Letter from James B. Longacre, Engraver to the Mint of the United States
This letter describes in great detail a design for the Medal of Honor featuring a seaman grasping a cannon rammer and receiving a garland from the figure of America.
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OCR Page 1 of 2Minh of the United Hales Philad: Jan. 15. 1862
The outline drawings submitted, are considered sufficientle
convey, graphically, to the artist who may be charged with the execution
of the work: all the important ideas of the design; but nescessarily
imply the execution of more finished models, when the work of regroving
I
the medals is actually undertaken -
The drawing for the obverse is designed to represent a deaman
grasping a cannon can me in his lifthand indicating that he has
been engaged in the work of naval artillery about to receive a
garland, or weath of honour, from an allegorical figure of America
who appears seated by the side of a heavy piece of ordnance on a naval
gun carriage - with her left hand she gather the fold of the "star
spangled banner", which drops partially on the gun = it is hardly nes
cessay to add, that this composition is intended to allude complainentarily
to recent exploits of this arm of our national defences.
The deuroing for the reverse is more purely symbolic the centre
of the composition is the national shield emblemeter of the union:
in funt of which the sea house, of ancientart,
symbolizes liberty "on the sea: (one of the mostancient
libarty being the house without bidde:) the accessoried, consisting of
the ancher, boat-ludder, buoy. our, boat-hook, tridenland streamer
which last bears a descriptive title of the piece - are attentended to
express the character of the service, which the medal is designed
to
distinguish and reward
.
James B. Conpare
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