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America Transformed: This statistical map addresses the importance of cotton agriculture in the economy before the American Civil War. It represents agricultural productivity rather than distribution and density of cotton cultivation by mapping two variables: productivity of cotton per enslaved laborer (blue, yellow, or red) and ratio of enslaved people to freemen (solid versus dashed horizontal lines). The map accompanied landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted’s published account of his travels through the South during the 1850s. Hired by the "New York Times" as a journalist to report his observations about the region’s economy, he argued that chattel slavery was inefficient for cotton production.

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Page
1
Source index
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Type
photo
Media ID
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Size
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Document data

ID
3f463298j
Core
obj
Type
map
DTO data
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    "sourceUrl": "https://www.digitalcommonwealth.org/search/commonwealth:3f463298j",
    "contentType": "map",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "A map of the cotton kingdom and its dependencies in America",
    "description": "America Transformed: This statistical map addresses the importance of cotton agriculture in the economy before the American Civil War. It represents agricultural productivity rather than distribution and density of cotton cultivation by mapping two variables: productivity of cotton per enslaved laborer (blue, yellow, or red) and ratio of enslaved people to freemen (solid versus dashed horizontal lines). The map accompanied landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted’s published account of his travels through the South during the 1850s. Hired by the \"New York Times\" as a journalist to report his observations about the region’s economy, he argued that chattel slavery was inefficient for cotton production.",
    "date": "[\"[1861]\"]",
    "year": 1861,
    "citationUrl": "https://www.digitalcommonwealth.org/search/commonwealth:3f463298j",
    "rights": "No known copyright restrictions.",
    "rightsUri": "No known restrictions on use.",
    "reuseAllowed": "no restrictions",
    "language": "English",
    "identifierLocal": "06_01_007155",
    "creators": [
        "McLellan, David, b. ca. 1825",
        "Mason Brothers",
        "Olmsted, Frederick Law, 1822-1903"
    ],
    "institution": "Boston Public Library",
    "collections": [
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    ],
    "subjects": [
        "Cotton growing--United States--Maps",
        "United States--Maps"
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        "United States"
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Document identity
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Document source metadata
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    "id": "3f463298j",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.digitalcommonwealth.org/search/commonwealth:3f463298j",
    "contentType": "map",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "A map of the cotton kingdom and its dependencies in America",
    "description": "America Transformed: This statistical map addresses the importance of cotton agriculture in the economy before the American Civil War. It represents agricultural productivity rather than distribution and density of cotton cultivation by mapping two variables: productivity of cotton per enslaved laborer (blue, yellow, or red) and ratio of enslaved people to freemen (solid versus dashed horizontal lines). The map accompanied landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted’s published account of his travels through the South during the 1850s. Hired by the \"New York Times\" as a journalist to report his observations about the region’s economy, he argued that chattel slavery was inefficient for cotton production.",
    "date": "[\"[1861]\"]",
    "year": 1861,
    "citationUrl": "https://www.digitalcommonwealth.org/search/commonwealth:3f463298j",
    "rights": "No known copyright restrictions.",
    "rightsUri": "No known restrictions on use.",
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    "language": "English",
    "identifierLocal": "06_01_007155",
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        "McLellan, David, b. ca. 1825",
        "Mason Brothers",
        "Olmsted, Frederick Law, 1822-1903"
    ],
    "institution": "Boston Public Library",
    "collections": [
        "Norman B. Leventhal Map & Education Center Collection"
    ],
    "subjects": [
        "Cotton growing--United States--Maps",
        "United States--Maps"
    ],
    "subjectsGeographic": [
        "North and Central America",
        "United States"
    ],
    "genreBasic": [
        "Maps"
    ],
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Document source extras
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    "institutionArkId": "sf268508b",
    "collectionArkId": "41688024w",
    "schema:latitude": 38,
    "schema:longitude": -98,
    "extent": "1 map : hand col. ; 28 x 42 cm.",
    "notes": [
        "Shows dominant and subordinate cotton districts and subsidiary slave districts.",
        "Relief shown by hachures.",
        "\"The data for this map are mainly derived from the United States Census of 1850.\"",
        "From: Frederick Law Olmsted's The Cotton Kingdom. New York: Mason Brothers, 1861."
    ],
    "hasTranscription": false,
    "dcId": "3f463298j",
    "type": "map"
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