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A fibula was a garment clasp that functioned somewhat like a modern safety pin. Since buttons were not used in antiquity, fibulae were used to keep a cloak closed. They were worn by both men and women, commonly on the right shoulder, and produced in various sizes and shapes. Because they were highly visible accessories, they often received decorative gilding, inlay decoration, or "onion"- shaped domes. Crossbow fibulae were introduced by the Romans and are named for their resemblance to the weapon. Decorative and technical features of this group suggest they may have been made in Roman-occupied Britain.

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Page
1
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
b09dd092e5c25983
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
111697
Core
obj
Type
object
DTO data
{
    "id": "111697",
    "contentType": "object",
    "title": "Crossbow Fibula",
    "description": "A fibula was a garment clasp that functioned somewhat like a modern safety pin. Since buttons were not used in antiquity, fibulae were used to keep a cloak closed. They were worn by both men and women, commonly on the right shoulder, and produced in various sizes and shapes. Because they were highly visible accessories, they often received decorative gilding, inlay decoration, or \"onion\"- shaped domes. Crossbow fibulae were introduced by the Romans and are named for their resemblance to the weapon. Decorative and technical features of this group suggest they may have been made in Roman-occupied Britain.",
    "date": "c. 350–400",
    "citation": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1930.225",
    "rights": "CC0",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "wikidata": [
        "Q60755440"
    ],
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Jewelry"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.225/1930.225_web.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.225/1930.225_web.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.225/1930.225_web.jpg",
    "imageCount": 1,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensionsRaw": "Overall: 8.6 x 7 cm (3 3/8 x 2 3/4 in.)",
    "cul": [
        "Gallo-Roman or Romano-British, Migration period, 4th century"
    ],
    "accession": "1930.225"
}

Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
{
    "localId": "111697",
    "label": "Crossbow Fibula",
    "core": "obj",
    "dtoType": "object"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "111697",
    "contentType": "object",
    "title": "Crossbow Fibula",
    "description": "A fibula was a garment clasp that functioned somewhat like a modern safety pin. Since buttons were not used in antiquity, fibulae were used to keep a cloak closed. They were worn by both men and women, commonly on the right shoulder, and produced in various sizes and shapes. Because they were highly visible accessories, they often received decorative gilding, inlay decoration, or \"onion\"- shaped domes. Crossbow fibulae were introduced by the Romans and are named for their resemblance to the weapon. Decorative and technical features of this group suggest they may have been made in Roman-occupied Britain.",
    "date": "c. 350–400",
    "citation": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1930.225",
    "rights": "CC0",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "wikidata": [
        "Q60755440"
    ],
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Jewelry"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.225/1930.225_web.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.225/1930.225_web.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.225/1930.225_web.jpg",
    "imageCount": 1,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensionsRaw": "Overall: 8.6 x 7 cm (3 3/8 x 2 3/4 in.)",
    "cul": [
        "Gallo-Roman or Romano-British, Migration period, 4th century"
    ],
    "accession": "1930.225"
}
Document source extras
{
    "tec": "bronze, gilt-bronze, silver, and niello",
    "tombstone": "Crossbow Fibula, c. 350–400. Gallo-Roman or Romano-British, Migration period, 4th century. Bronze, gilt-bronze, silver, and niello; overall: 8.6 x 7 cm (3 3/8 x 2 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund, 1930.225",
    "collection": "MED - Migration Period",
    "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1930.225",
    "creditline": "Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-29 05:54:55.190000",
    "imageUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.225/1930.225_print.jpg",
    "sourceId": 111697,
    "dept": "Medieval Art",
    "coll": "MED - Migration Period",
    "med": "bronze, gilt-bronze, silver, and niello",
    "thumbnail_url": null,
    "image_url": null
}
Page context
{
    "seq": 1,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.225/1930.225_web.jpg",
    "mediaId": "b09dd092e5c25983"
}