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Source Description

This small-scale Byzantine icon depicts a half-length figure of the Virgin holding the Christ child. When the icon was mounted in its present frame by a German artist in the 14th century, it was considered to be an authentic portrait painted by Saint Luke. This claim, made in an inscription on the frame, is further emphasized by the ox, Saint Luke’s symbol, engraved on the frame’s reverse.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
128825
label
Pendant Icon with the Virgin "Dexiokratousa"
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
1
Source metadata
id
128825
contentType
object
title
Pendant Icon with the Virgin "Dexiokratousa"
description
This small-scale Byzantine icon depicts a half-length figure of the Virgin holding the Christ child. When the icon was mounted in its present frame by a German artist in the 14th century, it was considered to be an authentic portrait painted by Saint Luke. This claim, made in an inscription on the frame, is further emphasized by the ox, Saint Luke’s symbol, engraved on the frame’s reverse.
date
1100s
rights
CC0
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Glyptic
imageCount
1
source
import
dimensionsRaw
Overall: 5.3 x 4 cm (2 1/16 x 1 9/16 in.)
cul
Byzantium, Byzantine period, 12th century
accession
1951.445.1
Source extras
tec
steatite, gilt silver, pearls
tombstone
Pendant Icon with the Virgin "Dexiokratousa", 1100s. Byzantium, Byzantine period, 12th century. Steatite, gilt silver, pearls; overall: 5.3 x 4 cm (2 1/16 x 1 9/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund, 1951.445.1
collection
MED - Byzantine
citations
citation
The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.
page_number
Reproduced: p. 40
citation
The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.
page_number
Reproduced: p. 40
citation
The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.
page_number
Reproduced: p. 42
citation
Winter, Patrick M. de. “The Sacral Treasure of the Guelphs.” <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 72, no. 1 (March 1985): 2–160.
page_number
Mentioned and reproduced: p. 20, fig. 14
citation
Cleveland Museum of Art, and Holger A. Klein<em>. Sacred Gifts and Worldly Treasures: Medieval Masterworks from the Cleveland Museum of Art.</em> Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2007.
page_number
Mentioned and reproduced: P. 76-77, no. 20
citation
Ciulisová, Ingrid. Charles of Luxembourg and His Gemstones. First edition. Prague: Academia, 2024.
page_number
Mentioned: p. 119; reproduced: p. 121, fig. 14
creditline
Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund
updatedAt
2026-05-29 06:39:05.876000
sourceId
128825
dept
Medieval Art
coll
MED - Byzantine
med
steatite, gilt silver, pearls
thumbnail_url
image_url
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
photo
mediaId
f77a2ef43c617a72