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{
    "localId": "149365",
    "label": "Snuff Mortar (Tesa Ya Ma Kanya)",
    "core": "obj",
    "dtoType": "object"
}

{
    "id": "149365",
    "contentType": "object",
    "title": "Snuff Mortar (Tesa Ya Ma Kanya)",
    "description": "Tobacco, introduced into Africa in the 16th century, became the prerogative of leaders. As patrons of the arts, Chokwe chiefs commissioned elaborate pipes and mortars as part of their court regalia for display during public gatherings.",
    "date": "late 1800s",
    "citation": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1978.28",
    "rights": "CC0",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "wikidata": [
        "Q79930489"
    ],
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Tools and Equipment"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1978.28/1978.28_web.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1978.28/1978.28_web.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1978.28/1978.28_web.jpg",
    "imageCount": 1,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensionsRaw": "Overall: 22.5 x 8.4 x 13.8 cm (8 7/8 x 3 5/16 x 5 7/16 in.)",
    "cul": [
        "Africa, Central Africa, Angola or Democratic Republic of Congo, Chokwe carver"
    ],
    "accession": "1978.28"
}

{
    "tec": "Wood, upholstery studs, cloth, and metal",
    "tombstone": "Snuff Mortar (Tesa Ya Ma Kanya), late 1800s. Africa, Central Africa, Angola or Democratic Republic of Congo, Chokwe carver. Wood, upholstery studs, cloth, and metal; overall: 22.5 x 8.4 x 13.8 cm (8 7/8 x 3 5/16 x 5 7/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Katherine C. White, 1978.28",
    "collection": "African Art",
    "formerAccessionNumbers": [
        "790.68"
    ],
    "didYouKnow": "The metal furniture tacks around the tobacco container were signs of its owner's wealth and access to imported goods.",
    "citations": [
        {
            "citation": "Fagg, William, and Cleveland Museum of Art. 1968. <em>African Tribal Images; the Katherine White Reswick Collection</em>. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, no. 242."
        },
        {
            "citation": "Jordán, Manuel, Marie Louise Bastin, Birmingham Museum of Art (Birmingham, Ala), Baltimore Museum of Art, and Minneapolis Institute of Arts. 1998. <em>Chokwe! : Art and Initiation among the Chokwe and Related Peoples</em>. Munich: Prestel."
        }
    ],
    "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1978.28",
    "creditline": "Gift of Katherine C. White",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-29 07:41:16.444000",
    "imageUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1978.28/1978.28_print.jpg",
    "sourceId": 149365,
    "dept": "African Art",
    "coll": "African Art",
    "med": "Wood, upholstery studs, cloth, and metal",
    "thumbnail_url": null,
    "image_url": null
}

{
    "seq": 1,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1978.28/1978.28_web.jpg",
    "mediaId": "a15a5066ca72804e"
}