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Source Description

A purba is a dagger-like stake with three blades that helps tantric practitioners overcome their aversions to substances that are typically considered abhorrent, like pus and blood. Pierced with the purba, the unsavory substances are ritually transformed into wondrous substances, such as nectar. <br><br>Crowning this purba are a half-vajra and three heads of the tantric enlightened being named Vajrakila, who presides over powers of transformation from wickedness to compassion. Each of his faces has been wrought of a different metal alloy in the imperial workshop of the Chinese emperor of the Ming dynasty. The luxurious quality of the endless knot motifs, the crocodile heads, and the snakes twisting down the center of each blade indicate Chinese imperial workmanship.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
154786
label
Phurbu
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
1
Source metadata
id
154786
contentType
object
title
Phurbu
description
A purba is a dagger-like stake with three blades that helps tantric practitioners overcome their aversions to substances that are typically considered abhorrent, like pus and blood. Pierced with the purba, the unsavory substances are ritually transformed into wondrous substances, such as nectar. <br><br>Crowning this purba are a half-vajra and three heads of the tantric enlightened being named Vajrakila, who presides over powers of transformation from wickedness to compassion. Each of his faces has been wrought of a different metal alloy in the imperial workshop of the Chinese emperor of the Ming dynasty. The luxurious quality of the endless knot motifs, the crocodile heads, and the snakes twisting down the center of each blade indicate Chinese imperial workmanship.
date
1403–24
rights
CC0
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
wikidata
Q79942339
genreSpecific
Metalwork
imageCount
1
source
import
dimensionsRaw
Overall: 27 x 6 cm (10 5/8 x 2 3/8 in.)
cul
Sino-Tibetan, Yongle period (1403–1424)
accession
1989.362
Source extras
tec
metal alloys with gold and silver
tombstone
Phurbu, 1403–24. Sino-Tibetan, Yongle period (1403–1424). Metal alloys with gold and silver; overall: 27 x 6 cm (10 5/8 x 2 3/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Bequest of Mrs. Severance A. Millikin, 1989.362
collection
Tibetan Art
citations
citation
Huntington, John C., Dina Bangdel, and Robert A. F. Thurman. <em>The Circle of Bliss: Buddhist Meditational Art</em>. Chicago: Serindia Publications, 2003.
page_number
Reproduced: pp. 506–507, cat. no. 156
creditline
Bequest of Mrs. Severance A. Millikin
updatedAt
2026-05-29 08:01:09.360000
sourceId
154786
dept
Indian and Southeast Asian Art
coll
Tibetan Art
med
metal alloys with gold and silver
thumbnail_url
image_url
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
photo
mediaId
c6330b089f62b074