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This painting is the fragment of a fresco, a type of wall painting in which pigment is applied to plaster when it is still wet. It must have been part of a much larger composition that showed the Madonna in glory, probably holding the Christ Child and flanked by saints. Rays of light shining from the Madonna's mandorla (full-body halo) are still visible around her head. The fresco likely adorned the wall of a church or chapel that was later demolished.Formerly attributed to Alvaro Pirez (active 1411-34), a Portuguese painter who worked in Tuscany, the painting has recently been assigned to Giovanni da Riolo, a little-known painter who worked in his native region of Emilia-Romagna in northern Italy. The attribution to Giovanni is based on the fresco's presumed similarities to Giovanni's signed and dated (1433) polyptych at the Museo Diocesano, Imola.

Page data

Page
1
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
c86703fbdc0feffe
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
38676
Core
obj
Type
drawing
DTO data
{
    "id": "38676",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/37.1057",
    "contentType": "drawing",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Head of the Madonna",
    "description": "This painting is the fragment of a fresco, a type of wall painting in which pigment is applied to plaster when it is still wet. It must have been part of a much larger composition that showed the Madonna in glory, probably holding the Christ Child and flanked by saints. Rays of light shining from the Madonna's mandorla (full-body halo) are still visible around her head. The fresco likely adorned the wall of a church or chapel that was later demolished.Formerly attributed to Alvaro Pirez (active 1411-34), a Portuguese painter who worked in Tuscany, the painting has recently been assigned to Giovanni da Riolo, a little-known painter who worked in his native region of Emilia-Romagna in northern Italy. The attribution to Giovanni is based on the fresco's presumed similarities to Giovanni's signed and dated (1433) polyptych at the Museo Diocesano, Imola.",
    "provenance": "[Said to have come from an oratory in the region of Florence]; Private collection, Florence, until 1911 [mode of acquisition unknown]; Henry Walters, Balimore, after 1911 [mode of acquisition unknown] [through Berenson as agent (?)]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "mid 1400s (Renaissance)",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/37.1057",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Painting & Drawing",
        "paintings",
        "fragments",
        "frescoes"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PL2_37.1057_Fnt_NF_C39.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PL2_37.1057_Fnt_NF_C39.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PL2_37.1057_Fnt_NF_C39.jpg",
    "imageCount": 1,
    "pageCount": 1,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensions": [
        {
            "units": "cm",
            "width": 56,
            "height": 53.3,
            "depth": 8.6
        }
    ],
    "dimensionsRaw": "Plaster block H: 22 1/16 x W: 21 x D: 3 3/8 in. (56 x 53.3 x 8.6 cm); Pained surface approx. H: 19 11/16 x Approx. W: 18 7/8 in. (50 x 48 cm)"
}

Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
{
    "localId": "38676",
    "label": "Head of the Madonna",
    "core": "obj",
    "dtoType": "drawing",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/37.1057"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "38676",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/37.1057",
    "contentType": "drawing",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Head of the Madonna",
    "description": "This painting is the fragment of a fresco, a type of wall painting in which pigment is applied to plaster when it is still wet. It must have been part of a much larger composition that showed the Madonna in glory, probably holding the Christ Child and flanked by saints. Rays of light shining from the Madonna's mandorla (full-body halo) are still visible around her head. The fresco likely adorned the wall of a church or chapel that was later demolished.Formerly attributed to Alvaro Pirez (active 1411-34), a Portuguese painter who worked in Tuscany, the painting has recently been assigned to Giovanni da Riolo, a little-known painter who worked in his native region of Emilia-Romagna in northern Italy. The attribution to Giovanni is based on the fresco's presumed similarities to Giovanni's signed and dated (1433) polyptych at the Museo Diocesano, Imola.",
    "provenance": "[Said to have come from an oratory in the region of Florence]; Private collection, Florence, until 1911 [mode of acquisition unknown]; Henry Walters, Balimore, after 1911 [mode of acquisition unknown] [through Berenson as agent (?)]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "mid 1400s (Renaissance)",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/37.1057",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Painting & Drawing",
        "paintings",
        "fragments",
        "frescoes"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PL2_37.1057_Fnt_NF_C39.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PL2_37.1057_Fnt_NF_C39.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PL2_37.1057_Fnt_NF_C39.jpg",
    "imageCount": 1,
    "pageCount": 1,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensions": [
        {
            "units": "cm",
            "width": 56,
            "height": 53.3,
            "depth": 8.6
        }
    ],
    "dimensionsRaw": "Plaster block H: 22 1/16 x W: 21 x D: 3 3/8 in. (56 x 53.3 x 8.6 cm); Pained surface approx. H: 19 11/16 x Approx. W: 18 7/8 in. (50 x 48 cm)"
}
Document source extras
{
    "med": "fresco",
    "creator_ids": [
        "17266"
    ],
    "collection_ids": [
        "REN"
    ],
    "exhibition_ids": []
}
Page context
{
    "seq": 1,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/raw/PL2_37.1057_Fnt_NF_C39.jpg",
    "mediaId": "c86703fbdc0feffe"
}