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Source Description
Christ on the Cross with the grieving figures of the Virgin and St. John is depicted on this door from a tabernacle (cabinet that holds the Host, or consecrated wafer for the Mass). Since the Mass is understood as a ceremonial re-enactment of Christ's sacrifice, the imagery is appropriate for the function of the tabernacle. The skull at the foot of the cross identifies the site as Golgotha, the "Place of the Skull," and refers as well to the legend that this was also the site of Adam's burial. The flamboyant style of the architectural details, consistent with church architecture of the time, does not detract from the solemnity of the Crucifix. Given how difficult it is to work iron, the skillful handling of the intricate detail is impressive.This was the first medieval object purchased by Henry Walters.
Scholar Source Context
Document identity
localId
19387
label
Tabernacle Door
core
obj
dtoType
object
citationUrl
pageCount
4
Source metadata
id
19387
sourceUrl
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Tabernacle Door
description
Christ on the Cross with the grieving figures of the Virgin and St. John is depicted on this door from a tabernacle (cabinet that holds the Host, or consecrated wafer for the Mass). Since the Mass is understood as a ceremonial re-enactment of Christ's sacrifice, the imagery is appropriate for the function of the tabernacle. The skull at the foot of the cross identifies the site as Golgotha, the "Place of the Skull," and refers as well to the legend that this was also the site of Adam's burial. The flamboyant style of the architectural details, consistent with church architecture of the time, does not detract from the solemnity of the Crucifix. Given how difficult it is to work iron, the skillful handling of the intricate detail is impressive.This was the first medieval object purchased by Henry Walters.
provenance
Abbey of St. Loup, Troyes; Debruge Dumesnil Sale, Paris, 184, n. 1431; W. H. Forman Sale, London, June 19, 1899, lot 541; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1899, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
ca. 1500 (Late Medieval)
citationUrl
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Metal
doors
imageCount
4
pageCount
4
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
48.3
height
25.8
depth
6.5
dimensionsRaw
H: 19 x W: 10 3/16 x D: 2 9/16 in. (48.3 x 25.8 x 6.5 cm)
Source extras
cul
French
style
Gothic
med
wrought iron
creator_ids
6229
collection_ids
MED
exhibition_ids
none
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
9e6474afc859d1e6
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
24b7bf26caaa2584
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
3
type
photo
mediaId
70d6fe2fd9269c13
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
4
type
photo
mediaId
268881196f7840d1
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no