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Croziers, the staffs carried by bishops and abbots, are meant to identify them symbolically as shepherds of the Christian flock (actual shepherds use wooden sticks with a similar hook to catch straying sheep). Unusually, this crozier has two complementary images on its two sides. On one side, the infant Christ is held by his mother, who also carries a lily signifying by its whiteness her purity. On the other, the adult Jesus hangs upon the cross; the snake underneath alludes to Adam's and Eve's original sin, redeemed through Jesus' death. The base of the crozier was added ca. 1900.

Page data

Page
3
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
09fe10f752dd7347
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
28688
Core
obj
Type
object
DTO data
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    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/71.232",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Virgin and Child, Crucifixion",
    "description": "Croziers, the staffs carried by bishops and abbots, are meant to identify them symbolically as shepherds of the Christian flock (actual shepherds use wooden sticks with a similar hook to catch straying sheep). Unusually, this crozier has two complementary images on its two sides. On one side, the infant Christ is held by his mother, who also carries a lily signifying by its whiteness her purity. On the other, the adult Jesus hangs upon the cross; the snake underneath alludes to Adam's and Eve's original sin, redeemed through Jesus' death. The base of the crozier was added ca. 1900.",
    "provenance": "Frédéric Spitzer, Paris, by purchase; Sale, Paul Chevallier and Charles Mannheim, April 17, 1893, no. 92; Henry Walters, 1923, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "1340-1350 (Medieval)",
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Document identity
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    "label": "Virgin and Child, Crucifixion",
    "core": "obj",
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Document source metadata
{
    "id": "28688",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/71.232",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Virgin and Child, Crucifixion",
    "description": "Croziers, the staffs carried by bishops and abbots, are meant to identify them symbolically as shepherds of the Christian flock (actual shepherds use wooden sticks with a similar hook to catch straying sheep). Unusually, this crozier has two complementary images on its two sides. On one side, the infant Christ is held by his mother, who also carries a lily signifying by its whiteness her purity. On the other, the adult Jesus hangs upon the cross; the snake underneath alludes to Adam's and Eve's original sin, redeemed through Jesus' death. The base of the crozier was added ca. 1900.",
    "provenance": "Frédéric Spitzer, Paris, by purchase; Sale, Paul Chevallier and Charles Mannheim, April 17, 1893, no. 92; Henry Walters, 1923, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "1340-1350 (Medieval)",
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    "rightsUri": "CC0",
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Document source extras
{
    "cul": "French",
    "style": "Gothic",
    "dynasty": "Valois Dynasty",
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Page context
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