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Source Description
This depicted scene features a standing goddess in flounced robe with both arms raised in a posture of supplication. Standing facing the goddess is a male figure, possibly Iskur, also called Adad, the storm and rain god of Mesopotamia. He wears a short tunic and a pointed helmet and holds a mace in his hand. A three pronged fork is between the figures, probably representing a thunderbolt. The scene also includes two registers of cuneiform text. Cylinder seals are cylindrical objects carved in reverse (intaglio) in order to leave raised impressions when rolled into clay. Seals were generally used to mark ownership, and they could act as official identifiers, like a signature, for individuals and institutions. A seal’s owner rolled impressions in wet clay to secure property such as baskets, letters, jars, and even rooms and buildings. This clay sealing prevented tampering because it had to be broken in order to access a safeguarded item. Cylinder seals were often made of durable material, usually stone, and most were drilled lengthwise so they could be strung and worn. A seal’s material and the images inscribed on the seal itself could be protective. The artistry and design might be appreciated and considered decorative as well. Cylinder seals were produced in the Near East beginning in the fourth millennium BCE and date to every period through the end of the first millennium BCE.
Scholar Source Context
Document identity
localId
35671
label
Cylinder Seal with a Presentation Scene and an Inscription
core
obj
dtoType
object
citationUrl
pageCount
7
Source metadata
id
35671
sourceUrl
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Cylinder Seal with a Presentation Scene and an Inscription
description
This depicted scene features a standing goddess in flounced robe with both arms raised in a posture of supplication. Standing facing the goddess is a male figure, possibly Iskur, also called Adad, the storm and rain god of Mesopotamia. He wears a short tunic and a pointed helmet and holds a mace in his hand. A three pronged fork is between the figures, probably representing a thunderbolt. The scene also includes two registers of cuneiform text. Cylinder seals are cylindrical objects carved in reverse (intaglio) in order to leave raised impressions when rolled into clay. Seals were generally used to mark ownership, and they could act as official identifiers, like a signature, for individuals and institutions. A seal’s owner rolled impressions in wet clay to secure property such as baskets, letters, jars, and even rooms and buildings. This clay sealing prevented tampering because it had to be broken in order to access a safeguarded item. Cylinder seals were often made of durable material, usually stone, and most were drilled lengthwise so they could be strung and worn. A seal’s material and the images inscribed on the seal itself could be protective. The artistry and design might be appreciated and considered decorative as well. Cylinder seals were produced in the Near East beginning in the fourth millennium BCE and date to every period through the end of the first millennium BCE.
provenance
Henry Walters, Baltimore, [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Sadie Jones (Mrs. Henry Walters), New York, 1931, by inheritance; Joseph Brummer, Paris and New York, 1941, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1941, by purchase.
date
20th-17th century BCE (Old Babylonian/Isin Larsa)
citationUrl
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Precious Stones & Gems
cylinder seals
imageCount
7
pageCount
7
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
2.5
height
1.3
dimensionsRaw
H: 1 x Diam: 1/2 in. (2.5 x 1.3 cm)
Source extras
cul
Babylonian
inscriptions
[Transliteration
Akkadian] 1. {d#}iszkur# 2. {d}sza-la [https://cdli.ucla.edu/search/archival_view.php?ObjectID=P272877]
med
quartz (?)
creator_ids
7023
collection_ids
ANE
exhibition_ids
none
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
790b7572150a34eb
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
17577e835ef6ae8e
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
3
type
photo
mediaId
9c6219c018794e2c
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
4
type
photo
mediaId
0127ae5f411fd457
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
5
type
photo
mediaId
aecc90a9ef0a3797
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
6
type
photo
mediaId
cd97e996133d4e81
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
7
type
photo
mediaId
7c0968a6e55e8d4a
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no