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Source Description
The main figure on this tsuba is Ômori Hikohichi, a 14th-century warrior. He is most often depicted in art as he is here, with a female demon on his back. Hikohiki is said to have offered to carry a beautiful woman across a stream. While crossing the stream, he saw her reflection as a demon in the water. In some versions of the story he kills her, while in others she runs away. When the story was adapted for use in theatrical dramas, the woman was portrayed as the daughter of Kusunoki no Masahige, who erroneously thought Hikohichi was responsible for her father's death. The daughter was not actually a demon, but wore a mask to frighten Hikohichi. On the tsuba, Hikohichi and the female demon are shown on the right side. Their bodies wrap around the edge and can be seen on the back. The two holes on the bottom of the tsuba were used for cords attached to the sword handle.
Scholar Source Context
Document identity
localId
37045
label
Tsuba with Ômori Hikohichi Crossing a Stream with a Demon
core
obj
dtoType
object
citationUrl
pageCount
3
Source metadata
id
37045
sourceUrl
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Tsuba with Ômori Hikohichi Crossing a Stream with a Demon
description
The main figure on this tsuba is Ômori Hikohichi, a 14th-century warrior. He is most often depicted in art as he is here, with a female demon on his back. Hikohiki is said to have offered to carry a beautiful woman across a stream. While crossing the stream, he saw her reflection as a demon in the water. In some versions of the story he kills her, while in others she runs away. When the story was adapted for use in theatrical dramas, the woman was portrayed as the daughter of Kusunoki no Masahige, who erroneously thought Hikohichi was responsible for her father's death. The daughter was not actually a demon, but wore a mask to frighten Hikohichi. On the tsuba, Hikohichi and the female demon are shown on the right side. Their bodies wrap around the edge and can be seen on the back. The two holes on the bottom of the tsuba were used for cords attached to the sword handle.
provenance
Henry Walters, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
early 18th century (Edo)
citationUrl
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Arms & Armor
tsuba
sword components
imageCount
3
pageCount
3
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
9.1
height
8.8
depth
0.6
dimensionsRaw
3 9/16 x 3 1/2 x 3/16 in. (9.1 x 8.82 x 0.55 cm)
Source extras
cul
Japanese
style
Nara School
inscriptions
[Signature] 利壽; [Translation] Toshinaga (kao)
med
iron, gold, silver, copper, shakudo
creator_ids
4108
collection_ids
JMA
exhibition_ids
none
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
a3df2dd45b733697
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
1d47cc4e619ecfe8
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
3
type
photo
mediaId
e413609651dbce39
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no