Ask the Scholar

Page 1 of 2
I can add historical knowledge about this page.

Page image

Page 1

Document source description

This exceptional pendant consists of a reliquary cross inside a hinged case with six small adjacent compartments for relics (see also Walters 57.1511B and 57.1511C). The impressive amethyst cameo depicting the Virgin and Child on the lid is surrounded by cabochon rubies and emeralds alternating with pearls. The cross and the outer edge of the case are adorned with additional pearls, and the back of the case is decorated in a similar fashion, omitting the central cameo. A ground of dense filigree covers the front and back of the case, while the inside as well as the inscription and the Crucifixion scene on the cross are done in niello. The text identifies the donor, location, and the time when the piece was crafted, which is rare in Post-Byzantine jewelry: the cross was dedicated by the Metropolitan Arsenios of Serres, a town in northern Greece, to the monastery of St. John on the island of Chalke near Constantinople in the middle of the 16th century.

Page data

Page
1
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
eda7640ec5f8845b
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
3982
Core
obj
Type
object
DTO data
{
    "id": "3982",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/57.1511A",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Cover of Reliquary Pendant with Virgin and Child",
    "description": "This exceptional pendant consists of a reliquary cross inside a hinged case with six small adjacent compartments for relics (see also Walters 57.1511B and 57.1511C). The impressive amethyst cameo depicting the Virgin and Child on the lid is surrounded by cabochon rubies and emeralds alternating with pearls. The cross and the outer edge of the case are adorned with additional pearls, and the back of the case is decorated in a similar fashion, omitting the central cameo. A ground of dense filigree covers the front and back of the case, while the inside as well as the inscription and the Crucifixion scene on the cross are done in niello. The text identifies the donor, location, and the time when the piece was crafted, which is rare in Post-Byzantine jewelry: the cross was dedicated by the Metropolitan Arsenios of Serres, a town in northern Greece, to the monastery of St. John on the island of Chalke near Constantinople in the middle of the 16th century.",
    "provenance": "Metropolitan Arsenios, Serres, Greece; Monastery of the Holy Trinity called Esopotron, Chalke [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Henry Walters, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "mid 16th century (Post-Byzantine)",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/57.1511A",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Gold, Silver & Jewelry",
        "reliquaries",
        "pendants"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PL1_57.1511A_Fnt_TR_T03II.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PL1_57.1511A_Fnt_TR_T03II.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PL1_57.1511A_Fnt_TR_T03II.jpg",
    "imageCount": 2,
    "pageCount": 2,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensions": [
        {
            "units": "cm",
            "width": 6.5,
            "height": 6.2
        }
    ],
    "dimensionsRaw": "H: 2 9/16 x W: 2 7/16 in. (6.51 x 6.19 cm)"
}

Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
{
    "localId": "3982",
    "label": "Cover of Reliquary Pendant with Virgin and Child",
    "core": "obj",
    "dtoType": "object",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/57.1511A"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "3982",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/57.1511A",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Cover of Reliquary Pendant with Virgin and Child",
    "description": "This exceptional pendant consists of a reliquary cross inside a hinged case with six small adjacent compartments for relics (see also Walters 57.1511B and 57.1511C). The impressive amethyst cameo depicting the Virgin and Child on the lid is surrounded by cabochon rubies and emeralds alternating with pearls. The cross and the outer edge of the case are adorned with additional pearls, and the back of the case is decorated in a similar fashion, omitting the central cameo. A ground of dense filigree covers the front and back of the case, while the inside as well as the inscription and the Crucifixion scene on the cross are done in niello. The text identifies the donor, location, and the time when the piece was crafted, which is rare in Post-Byzantine jewelry: the cross was dedicated by the Metropolitan Arsenios of Serres, a town in northern Greece, to the monastery of St. John on the island of Chalke near Constantinople in the middle of the 16th century.",
    "provenance": "Metropolitan Arsenios, Serres, Greece; Monastery of the Holy Trinity called Esopotron, Chalke [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Henry Walters, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "mid 16th century (Post-Byzantine)",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/57.1511A",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Gold, Silver & Jewelry",
        "reliquaries",
        "pendants"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PL1_57.1511A_Fnt_TR_T03II.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PL1_57.1511A_Fnt_TR_T03II.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PL1_57.1511A_Fnt_TR_T03II.jpg",
    "imageCount": 2,
    "pageCount": 2,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensions": [
        {
            "units": "cm",
            "width": 6.5,
            "height": 6.2
        }
    ],
    "dimensionsRaw": "H: 2 9/16 x W: 2 7/16 in. (6.51 x 6.19 cm)"
}
Document source extras
{
    "cul": "Orthodox",
    "dynasty": "Ottoman Dynasty",
    "med": "gold, amethyst, emeralds, rubies, pearls, semiprecious stones, niello",
    "creator_ids": [
        "6256"
    ],
    "collection_ids": [
        "BYZ",
        "JWL"
    ],
    "exhibition_ids": [
        "2513",
        "358",
        "718",
        "449",
        "63",
        "1954",
        "170"
    ]
}
Page context
{
    "seq": 1,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/raw/PL1_57.1511A_Fnt_TR_T03II.jpg",
    "mediaId": "eda7640ec5f8845b"
}