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Pins of this kind developed from Roman models and were fashionable as cloak fasteners from the 4th through the 10th centuries in the British Isles. The wearer pierced the fabric with the pin pointed upwards or to the side and twisted the round hoop (described as penannular because it takes the shape of an incomplete circle) to lock the pin and gathered fabric in place. Originally, this early medieval Irish brooch would have had red enamel in the hollowed out areas making a richly colored background for the bronze spirals on the terminals and the hatched and oval decorations on the pin.

Page data

Page
1
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
cc34d571efcdff0a
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
4768
Core
obj
Type
object
DTO data
{
    "id": "4768",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/54.2341",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Penannular Brooch",
    "description": "Pins of this kind developed from Roman models and were fashionable as cloak fasteners from the 4th through the 10th centuries in the British Isles. The wearer pierced the fabric with the pin pointed upwards or to the side and twisted the round hoop (described as penannular because it takes the shape of an incomplete circle) to lock the pin and gathered fabric in place. Originally, this early medieval Irish brooch would have had red enamel in the hollowed out areas making a richly colored background for the bronze spirals on the terminals and the hatched and oval decorations on the pin.",
    "provenance": "Robert Day, Cork;  Robert Day Sale, Sotheby, Wilkinson & Hodge, London, May 19-22, 1913, no. 382;  William Randolph Hearst [date and mode of acquisition unknown];  Joseph Brummer [date and mode of acquisition unknown];  Joseph Brummer Sale, Parke-Bernet Galleries, New York, May 11-14, 1949, no. 277;  Walters Art Museum, 1949, by purchase.",
    "date": "6th-7th century (Early Medieval)",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/54.2341",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Metal",
        "brooches"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PS1_54.2341_Back_DD_T07.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PS1_54.2341_Back_DD_T07.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PS1_54.2341_Back_DD_T07.jpg",
    "imageCount": 5,
    "pageCount": 5,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensions": [
        {
            "units": "cm",
            "width": 12.5,
            "height": 6.5,
            "depth": 1.2
        }
    ],
    "dimensionsRaw": "H: 4 15/16 x W: 2 9/16 x D: 1/2 in. (12.5 x 6.5 x 1.2 cm)"
}

Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
{
    "localId": "4768",
    "label": "Penannular Brooch",
    "core": "obj",
    "dtoType": "object",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/54.2341"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "4768",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/54.2341",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Penannular Brooch",
    "description": "Pins of this kind developed from Roman models and were fashionable as cloak fasteners from the 4th through the 10th centuries in the British Isles. The wearer pierced the fabric with the pin pointed upwards or to the side and twisted the round hoop (described as penannular because it takes the shape of an incomplete circle) to lock the pin and gathered fabric in place. Originally, this early medieval Irish brooch would have had red enamel in the hollowed out areas making a richly colored background for the bronze spirals on the terminals and the hatched and oval decorations on the pin.",
    "provenance": "Robert Day, Cork;  Robert Day Sale, Sotheby, Wilkinson & Hodge, London, May 19-22, 1913, no. 382;  William Randolph Hearst [date and mode of acquisition unknown];  Joseph Brummer [date and mode of acquisition unknown];  Joseph Brummer Sale, Parke-Bernet Galleries, New York, May 11-14, 1949, no. 277;  Walters Art Museum, 1949, by purchase.",
    "date": "6th-7th century (Early Medieval)",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/54.2341",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Metal",
        "brooches"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PS1_54.2341_Back_DD_T07.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PS1_54.2341_Back_DD_T07.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PS1_54.2341_Back_DD_T07.jpg",
    "imageCount": 5,
    "pageCount": 5,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensions": [
        {
            "units": "cm",
            "width": 12.5,
            "height": 6.5,
            "depth": 1.2
        }
    ],
    "dimensionsRaw": "H: 4 15/16 x W: 2 9/16 x D: 1/2 in. (12.5 x 6.5 x 1.2 cm)"
}
Document source extras
{
    "cul": "Celtic",
    "med": "bronze with traces of gilding",
    "creator_ids": [
        "15337"
    ],
    "collection_ids": [
        "MED",
        "JWL"
    ],
    "exhibition_ids": [
        "2054",
        "358",
        "2513",
        "2704",
        "796"
    ]
}
Page context
{
    "seq": 1,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/raw/PS1_54.2341_Fnt_DD_T07.jpg",
    "mediaId": "cc34d571efcdff0a"
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