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From around 2000 BCE onward, bronze bells have been an essential component of musical instrument ensembles in China. This bronze bell was cast during the reign of the Huizong emperor (1100–26). Huizong sought to bring ritual court music into accordance with ancient standards. New sets of bells, like this example, were thus cast and modeled after a newly excavated ancient set of bells. On this bell, the name of the pitch was engraved on one side and characters reading “Bureau of Music” (Yuefu) on the other. The Bureau of Music was established in the 1st century BCE by the emperor of the time for the purposes of collecting music, overseeing court performances, hiring musicians, and standardizing pitch.

Page data

Page
1
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
73c8c2e8e8d7b6ee
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
5546
Core
obj
Type
object
DTO data
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    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/54.2185",
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    "title": "Bell",
    "description": "From around 2000 BCE onward, bronze bells have been an essential component of musical instrument ensembles in China. This bronze bell was cast during the reign of the Huizong emperor (1100–26). Huizong sought to bring ritual court music into accordance with ancient standards. New sets of bells, like this example, were thus cast and modeled after a newly excavated ancient set of bells. On this bell, the name of the pitch was engraved on one side and characters reading “Bureau of Music” (Yuefu) on the other. The Bureau of Music was established in the 1st century BCE by the emperor of the time for the purposes of collecting music, overseeing court performances, hiring musicians, and standardizing pitch.",
    "provenance": "Ferguson Sale, American Art Association, April 7, 1916; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1916, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "ca. 1105 (Song dynasty)",
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Document identity
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    "core": "obj",
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    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/54.2185"
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Document source metadata
{
    "id": "5546",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/54.2185",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Bell",
    "description": "From around 2000 BCE onward, bronze bells have been an essential component of musical instrument ensembles in China. This bronze bell was cast during the reign of the Huizong emperor (1100–26). Huizong sought to bring ritual court music into accordance with ancient standards. New sets of bells, like this example, were thus cast and modeled after a newly excavated ancient set of bells. On this bell, the name of the pitch was engraved on one side and characters reading “Bureau of Music” (Yuefu) on the other. The Bureau of Music was established in the 1st century BCE by the emperor of the time for the purposes of collecting music, overseeing court performances, hiring musicians, and standardizing pitch.",
    "provenance": "Ferguson Sale, American Art Association, April 7, 1916; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1916, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "ca. 1105 (Song dynasty)",
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Document source extras
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    "cul": "Chinese",
    "inscriptions": "[Translation] Bureau of Music",
    "dynasty": "Song dynasty",
    "med": "bronze",
    "creator_ids": [
        "6238"
    ],
    "collection_ids": [
        "CHN"
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    "exhibition_ids": []
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