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The deeply impressed cuneiform characters on this well-preserved votive nail record in Sumerian the restoration of the Eninnu temple in Girsu (modern Tell Telloh) for Ningirsu, the chief deity of Girsu, by Gudea, the ensi of Lagash. Girsu was an important religious and civic center in the 3rd millennium BCE. Hundreds of examples of this text are known, mostly written on nails but also appearing on bricks. Clay cones and nails were inscribed in the name of a ruler of a Mesopotamian city-state to commemorate an act of building or rebuilding, often of a temple for a specific deity. Deposited in the walls or under the foundations of these structures, the words of the texts were directed at the gods but would also be found by later restorers.

Page data

Page
1
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
187a961affb920fc
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
7822
Core
obj
Type
object
DTO data
{
    "id": "7822",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/48.1456",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Nail of Gudea",
    "description": "The deeply impressed cuneiform characters on this well-preserved votive nail record in Sumerian the restoration of the Eninnu temple in Girsu (modern Tell Telloh) for Ningirsu, the chief deity of Girsu, by Gudea, the ensi of Lagash. Girsu was an important religious and civic center in the 3rd millennium BCE. Hundreds of examples of this text are known, mostly written on nails but also appearing on bricks. Clay cones and nails were inscribed in the name of a ruler of a Mesopotamian city-state to commemorate an act of building or rebuilding, often of a temple for a specific deity. Deposited in the walls or under the foundations of these structures, the words of the texts were directed at the gods but would also be found by later restorers.",
    "provenance": "Edgar J. Banks, Alpine, New Jersey, [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1929 [mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "ca. 2144-2124 BCE (Lagash II; Ur III [Neo-Sumerian])",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/48.1456",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Ceramics",
        "nails",
        "cones"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/CUR_48.1456_VwA_UK.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/CUR_48.1456_VwA_UK.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/CUR_48.1456_VwA_UK.jpg",
    "imageCount": 1,
    "pageCount": 1,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensions": [
        {
            "units": "cm",
            "width": 11.6,
            "height": 5.9
        }
    ],
    "dimensionsRaw": "H: 4 9/16 x W: 2 5/16 in. (11.6 x 5.9 cm)"
}

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Document identity
{
    "localId": "7822",
    "label": "Nail of Gudea",
    "core": "obj",
    "dtoType": "object",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/48.1456"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "7822",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/48.1456",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Nail of Gudea",
    "description": "The deeply impressed cuneiform characters on this well-preserved votive nail record in Sumerian the restoration of the Eninnu temple in Girsu (modern Tell Telloh) for Ningirsu, the chief deity of Girsu, by Gudea, the ensi of Lagash. Girsu was an important religious and civic center in the 3rd millennium BCE. Hundreds of examples of this text are known, mostly written on nails but also appearing on bricks. Clay cones and nails were inscribed in the name of a ruler of a Mesopotamian city-state to commemorate an act of building or rebuilding, often of a temple for a specific deity. Deposited in the walls or under the foundations of these structures, the words of the texts were directed at the gods but would also be found by later restorers.",
    "provenance": "Edgar J. Banks, Alpine, New Jersey, [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1929 [mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "ca. 2144-2124 BCE (Lagash II; Ur III [Neo-Sumerian])",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/48.1456",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Ceramics",
        "nails",
        "cones"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/CUR_48.1456_VwA_UK.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/CUR_48.1456_VwA_UK.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/CUR_48.1456_VwA_UK.jpg",
    "imageCount": 1,
    "pageCount": 1,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensions": [
        {
            "units": "cm",
            "width": 11.6,
            "height": 5.9
        }
    ],
    "dimensionsRaw": "H: 4 9/16 x W: 2 5/16 in. (11.6 x 5.9 cm)"
}
Document source extras
{
    "cul": "Neo-Sumerian",
    "inscriptions": [
        "[Translation from composite text of Cuneiform Digital Library RIME 3/1.01.07.037] For Ningirsu",
        "/ the mighty warrior of Enlil",
        "/ Gudea",
        "/ ruler / of Lagash",
        "/ made a fitting thing resplendent for him",
        "(namely) / his temple Eninnu-with-the-White-Thunderbird / he built for him / and restored it for him.[https://cdli.ucla.edu/P272892]"
    ],
    "reign": "Gudea (ca. 2144-2124 BC)",
    "med": "baked clay, impressed",
    "creator_ids": [
        "4252"
    ],
    "collection_ids": [
        "ANE"
    ],
    "exhibition_ids": []
}
Page context
{
    "seq": 1,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/raw/CUR_48.1456_VwA_UK.jpg",
    "mediaId": "187a961affb920fc"
}