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Source Description
Jadeite is a dense alumina silicate of the pyroxene mineral family. The preferred stone for denoting status and sacredness throughout Mesoamerica, its value was based on its relative scarcity, the polished stone's bright, shiny surface , its translucent colors (ranging from light green to a rich blue-green), and the challenge of carving the stone due to the stone's hardness. In addition to the impressive visual qualities and scarcity, jadeite was symbolically linked to the miracle of the earth's fecundity, the maize god, and the life-giving promise of green plants and blue-green water. Together, these attributes made jadeite the most valuable of all materials to adorn the nobility and the gods. The Maya also fashioned adornments from similar green-colored stones whose visual properties resemble those of jadeite. It is difficult to discern the correct geological identification of these adornments without technical analyses. The necklace includes beads and exquisitely carved small plaques depicting lords whose guise recalls that of the Maize god.
Scholar Source Context
Document identity
localId
80419
label
Necklace with Pendants
core
obj
dtoType
object
citationUrl
pageCount
1
Source metadata
id
80419
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Necklace with Pendants
description
Jadeite is a dense alumina silicate of the pyroxene mineral family. The preferred stone for denoting status and sacredness throughout Mesoamerica, its value was based on its relative scarcity, the polished stone's bright, shiny surface , its translucent colors (ranging from light green to a rich blue-green), and the challenge of carving the stone due to the stone's hardness. In addition to the impressive visual qualities and scarcity, jadeite was symbolically linked to the miracle of the earth's fecundity, the maize god, and the life-giving promise of green plants and blue-green water. Together, these attributes made jadeite the most valuable of all materials to adorn the nobility and the gods. The Maya also fashioned adornments from similar green-colored stones whose visual properties resemble those of jadeite. It is difficult to discern the correct geological identification of these adornments without technical analyses. The necklace includes beads and exquisitely carved small plaques depicting lords whose guise recalls that of the Maize god.
provenance
Harry Franklin Gallery, California [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; John G. Bourne, April 25, 1978, by purchase (authenticated by Gordon Ekholm); by bequest to Walters Art Museum, 2017.
date
AD 650-850 (Late Classic)
citationUrl
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Stone
necklaces
pendants
jewelry
imageCount
1
pageCount
1
source
import
dimensionsRaw
L of chain: 30 11/16 in. (78 cm); Largest pendant H: 2 1/4 x W: 1 3/4 x D: 3/4 in. (5.7 x 4.4 x 1.9 cm)
Source extras
cul
Maya
med
pendants: albite, omphacite and jadeite
creator_ids
4619
collection_ids
AME
exhibition_ids
2988
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
photo
mediaId
3cbefaefd352b9fd