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Source Description
This box commemorates the hundredth anniversary of Napoleon's invasion of Russia, in particular, the Battle of Borodino (September 7, 1812), in which although the Russians were defeated, the French suffered unsustainable losses. One of the oval medallions on the lid replicates, in reverse, the equestrian portrait of Tsar Alexander I (1837) by Franz Kruger (German: 1797-1857), now in the Military Gallery in the Winter Palace. The other shows a detail, also reversed, of J.L.E. Meissonier's The Campaign of France (1864), popularly known as Retreat from Moscow, in the Louvre Museum, Paris. Above the ovals, in the corners, appear the ciphers of both emperors. Between the medallions, there are two eagles in black against a blue ground, Russia's double-headed emblem and Napoleon's single-headed imperial emblem. The enameled panel of the lid is against a surface in repoussé silver showing on its borders the Kremlin's burning walls with smoke rising up the sides of the box. On the sides faces of the box, there are two large blossoms in muted yellow with checkerboard patterns in white with gilt dots and blue lines in their centers. Anne Odom suggested that these and the other floral and vine decoration in the painted filigree enamel may have been partly inspired by the tiled decoration on the dormers on the façade of the Pertzov House (1906-1910) in Moscow, a work by Sergei Maliutin (1859-1937), who had been at Princess Tenisheva's estate, Talashkino, in Smolensk in the 1890s.
Scholar Source Context
Document identity
localId
82310
label
Commemorative Cigar Box
core
obj
dtoType
object
citationUrl
pageCount
3
Source metadata
id
82310
sourceUrl
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Commemorative Cigar Box
description
This box commemorates the hundredth anniversary of Napoleon's invasion of Russia, in particular, the Battle of Borodino (September 7, 1812), in which although the Russians were defeated, the French suffered unsustainable losses. One of the oval medallions on the lid replicates, in reverse, the equestrian portrait of Tsar Alexander I (1837) by Franz Kruger (German: 1797-1857), now in the Military Gallery in the Winter Palace. The other shows a detail, also reversed, of J.L.E. Meissonier's The Campaign of France (1864), popularly known as Retreat from Moscow, in the Louvre Museum, Paris. Above the ovals, in the corners, appear the ciphers of both emperors. Between the medallions, there are two eagles in black against a blue ground, Russia's double-headed emblem and Napoleon's single-headed imperial emblem. The enameled panel of the lid is against a surface in repoussé silver showing on its borders the Kremlin's burning walls with smoke rising up the sides of the box. On the sides faces of the box, there are two large blossoms in muted yellow with checkerboard patterns in white with gilt dots and blue lines in their centers. Anne Odom suggested that these and the other floral and vine decoration in the painted filigree enamel may have been partly inspired by the tiled decoration on the dormers on the façade of the Pertzov House (1906-1910) in Moscow, a work by Sergei Maliutin (1859-1937), who had been at Princess Tenisheva's estate, Talashkino, in Smolensk in the 1890s.
provenance
Jean M. Riddell, Washington, D.C.; by bequest to Walters Art Museum, 2010.
date
1912
citationUrl
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
boxes (containers)
cigar boxes (containers)
imageCount
3
pageCount
3
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
9.5
height
21.5
depth
13.5
dimensionsRaw
Overall H: 3 3/4 × W: 8 7/16 × D: 5 5/16 in. (9.5 × 21.5 × 13.5 cm)
Source extras
inscriptions
[Mark] Inside lid in Cyrillic: F [for Fedor Rückert]; [Symbols] On base: circular kokoshnik right
kokoshnik right
88; [Mark] On base in Cyrillic: FR
med
parcel gilt, painted filigree and painted enamel
creator_ids
6213
18993
4228
collection_ids
EAN
exhibition_ids
2761
3423
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
e597f4a2f7b5f086
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
3fefb87df7077a74
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
3
type
photo
mediaId
8c3d5171e1c7cc57
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no