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Source Description

The two-dimensional model, executed in a combination of sunk and raised relief, displays a king slaying a Libyan. The king's lion is accompanying him and bites into the left arm of the half-kneeling Libyan. To reinforce their power visually, Egyptian royal monuments often displayed depictions of groups of foreigners bound as prisoners or in defensive positions while Egyptian sovereigns attacked. Representatives of various Nubian groups were frequently included, along with Babylonians, Libyans, Syrians, Hittites, Canaanites, Philistines, Amorites, and even Greeks. While some nations were conquered and captured, others were vassal states that offered tribute or were bound to Egypt by diplomatic treaties. To depict the foreign groups, Egyptian artists standardized their clothing and hairstyles into set “types” and emphasized any perceived physical differences from Egyptians.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
16792
label
Sculptor's Model of a King Slaying an Enemy
core
obj
dtoType
sculpture
pageCount
1
Source metadata
id
16792
contentType
sculpture
stage
normalized
title
Sculptor's Model of a King Slaying an Enemy
description
The two-dimensional model, executed in a combination of sunk and raised relief, displays a king slaying a Libyan. The king's lion is accompanying him and bites into the left arm of the half-kneeling Libyan. To reinforce their power visually, Egyptian royal monuments often displayed depictions of groups of foreigners bound as prisoners or in defensive positions while Egyptian sovereigns attacked. Representatives of various Nubian groups were frequently included, along with Babylonians, Libyans, Syrians, Hittites, Canaanites, Philistines, Amorites, and even Greeks. While some nations were conquered and captured, others were vassal states that offered tribute or were bound to Egypt by diplomatic treaties. To depict the foreign groups, Egyptian artists standardized their clothing and hairstyles into set “types” and emphasized any perceived physical differences from Egyptians.
provenance
Khawam brothers, Cairo, [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1930, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
late 4th-late 1st century BCE (Ptolemaic)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Sculpture
reliefs
sculpture
imageCount
1
pageCount
1
source
import
dimensionsRaw
7 11/16 in. (19.6 cm)
Source extras
cul
Egyptian
dynasty
Ptolemaic Dynasty
med
limestone
creator_ids
6182
collection_ids
EGY
exhibition_ids
none
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
photo
mediaId
ea4ad3fc564d533d