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Source Description

When the Byzantine capital Constantinople (present-day Istanbul) was conquered during the Fourth Crusade in 1204, many Byzantine territories in Greece fell to lords from Western Europe. This small icon reflects the coexistence of western and Orthodox cultures in these regions. Its images are accompanied by Latin inscriptions. They depict, in somewhat abbreviated form and according to the conventions established by Byzantine artists, the main events of the New Testament (from top to bottom and left to right): the Nativity, Presentation in the Temple, Baptism, Raising of Lazarus, Entry into Jerusalem, Transfiguration, Crucifixion, Women at the Tomb, Resurrection, Pentecost, and Ascension. Below, Sts. Matthew, Peter, Paul, and Luke (identified by their Greek initials) flank a throne prepared for Christ's Second Coming.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
29046
label
Eleven Scenes from the New Testament
core
obj
dtoType
sculpture
pageCount
1
Source metadata
id
29046
contentType
sculpture
stage
normalized
title
Eleven Scenes from the New Testament
description
When the Byzantine capital Constantinople (present-day Istanbul) was conquered during the Fourth Crusade in 1204, many Byzantine territories in Greece fell to lords from Western Europe. This small icon reflects the coexistence of western and Orthodox cultures in these regions. Its images are accompanied by Latin inscriptions. They depict, in somewhat abbreviated form and according to the conventions established by Byzantine artists, the main events of the New Testament (from top to bottom and left to right): the Nativity, Presentation in the Temple, Baptism, Raising of Lazarus, Entry into Jerusalem, Transfiguration, Crucifixion, Women at the Tomb, Resurrection, Pentecost, and Ascension. Below, Sts. Matthew, Peter, Paul, and Luke (identified by their Greek initials) flank a throne prepared for Christ's Second Coming.
provenance
Dikran Kelekian, Constantinople, Paris and New York [date of acquisition unknown], by purchase; Dr. Alfred Robert Louis Dohme, Baltimore [date of acquisition unknown], by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1944, by gift.
date
14th century (Medieval)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Stone
icons
relief
imageCount
1
pageCount
1
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
10.7
height
9.7
dimensionsRaw
4 3/16 x 3 13/16 in. (10.7 x 9.7 cm)
Source extras
cul
Greek
dynasty
Palaeologan Dynasty
med
steatite
creator_ids
6640
collection_ids
BYZ
exhibition_ids
1957
358
246
2752
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
photo
mediaId
daca95c00348b6ef