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Source Description
This vessel, like several other known examples from the Cupisnique culture, shows an acrobat or contorsionist, in the midst of a backbend. In the acrobat’s hands are two mysterious objects, one perhaps a rattle or noisemaker. Therefore, the vessel’s general form may represent an ancient ritual whose significance is now lost.The “stirrup spout” was one of the most common vessel forms in pre-Columbian Peru and the Andean area. A short spout at the top is attached to two tubes which join with the vessel itself. The form is reminiscent of a stirrup for horseback riding, hence the name. The resulting container was beautiful and versatile, since the main vessel could be shaped into many different forms, with a surface that was either carefully polished or highly textured. These vessels were also practical: in the extremely dry deserts of Peru, such a narrow opening prevented evaporation of the liquid held within. The complex shape of the neck also meant that it was easy to carry: two such vessels could be tied to the ends of a cord, to be slung over a person’s shoulder or a llama’s back. Large numbers of vessels like these have been found in burials of elites on the north Coast of Peru beginning about 1800 BCE.
Scholar Source Context
Document identity
localId
79374
label
Acrobat Effigy Stirrup Spout Vessel
core
obj
dtoType
sculpture
citationUrl
pageCount
4
Source metadata
id
79374
contentType
sculpture
stage
normalized
title
Acrobat Effigy Stirrup Spout Vessel
description
This vessel, like several other known examples from the Cupisnique culture, shows an acrobat or contorsionist, in the midst of a backbend. In the acrobat’s hands are two mysterious objects, one perhaps a rattle or noisemaker. Therefore, the vessel’s general form may represent an ancient ritual whose significance is now lost.The “stirrup spout” was one of the most common vessel forms in pre-Columbian Peru and the Andean area. A short spout at the top is attached to two tubes which join with the vessel itself. The form is reminiscent of a stirrup for horseback riding, hence the name. The resulting container was beautiful and versatile, since the main vessel could be shaped into many different forms, with a surface that was either carefully polished or highly textured. These vessels were also practical: in the extremely dry deserts of Peru, such a narrow opening prevented evaporation of the liquid held within. The complex shape of the neck also meant that it was easy to carry: two such vessels could be tied to the ends of a cord, to be slung over a person’s shoulder or a llama’s back. Large numbers of vessels like these have been found in burials of elites on the north Coast of Peru beginning about 1800 BCE.
provenance
The Merrin Gallery, New York [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Private collection, 1994, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 2009, by gift.
date
1200-500 BCE (Early Horizon-Early Intermediate)
citationUrl
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Sculpture
vessels
imageCount
4
pageCount
4
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
25.4
height
24.1
depth
11.4
dimensionsRaw
H: 10 x W: 9 1/2 x D: 4 1/2 in. (25.4 x 24.13 x 11.43 cm)
style
Tembladera
Source extras
cul
Cupisnique
med
earthenware
creator_ids
8559
collection_ids
AME
exhibition_ids
none
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
a95f9a11ae489ea2
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
348084f42c42ff9f
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
3
type
photo
mediaId
9f154fc6ab02570b
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
4
type
photo
mediaId
25c6e891e76719e1
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no