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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: 1998-0004-F[2] S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Chief of Staff, White House Office of Series: Sununu, John, Files Subseries: Daily Agenda Files OA/ID Number: 29195 Folder ID Number: 29195-004 Folder Title: Daily Agenda 1/1/91-3/31/91 [1] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 15 25 7 5 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 01. Memo From Bobbie Kilberg to POTUS 1/3/90 P-5 Re: Attached Letter from the National Jewish Coalition (1 pp.) 02. Agenda From Ed Rogers 1/4/90 P-5 Discussion Items for the Chief of Staff (1 pp.) 03. Memo From Kathy Super to John Sununu 1/3/90 P-5 Re: Scheduling Request for Wilbur Mills (1 pp.) 04. Memo From Neil Newhouse to Ed Rogers 12/31/90 PRM Re: Bush Approval/Re-Elect Scores [Open Upon Deed of Gift - March 16, 2015] (2 pp.) 05. Agenda From Ed Rogers 1/7/91 P-5 Discussion Items for the Chief of Staff (1 pp.) 06. Paper Options for Meetings in January and February (4 pp.) 1/91 P-5 07. Agenda From Ed Rogers 1/8/91 P-5 Discussion Items for the Chief of Staff, Page 2 (1 pp.) 08. Letter From Rudy Boschwitz to POTUS 1/7/91 P-2, P-5 Re: Secretary of Agriculture Position (8 pp.) Page 1 of 2 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of Series: Sununu, John, Files Subseries: Daily Agenda Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 - 3/31/91 [1] Pinksheet Number: KO0966 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 Date Closed: 1/7/2005 FOIA/Sys Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 09. Agenda From Ed Rogers 1/9/91 P-2, P-5 Discussion Items for the Chief of Staff (1 pp.) 10. Agenda From Ed Rogers 1/10/91 P-5 Discussion Items for the Chief of Staff (2 pp.) 11. Agenda From Ed Rogers 1/10/91 P-5 Discussion Items for the Chief of Staff, p.m. (1 pp.) 12. Note From John Simpson to John Sununu 1/10/91 (b)(7)(e), (b)(7)(f) Re: White House Windows Upgrade (2 pp.) 13. Note From Katie Winklejohn to John Sununu 1/91 P-5 Re: Proposed Pro-Life Event (1 pp.) 14. Memo From Leigh Ann Metzger to John Sununu 1/9/91 P-5 Re: Sanctity of Human Life Proclamation (1 pp.) 15. Agenda From Ed Rogers 1/16/91 P-5 Discussion Items for the Chief of Staff (1 pp.) 16. Memo From Roger Ailes to POTUS 1/16/91 P-5 Re: Anti-War Protesters (1 pp.) Page 2 of 2 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of Series: Sununu, John, Files Subseries: Daily Agenda Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 - 3/31/91 [1] Pinksheet Number: KO0966 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 Date Closed: 1/7/2005 FOIA/Sys Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S P-2/P-5 Review Case #: DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF SURVEY FROM: ED ROGERS FOR CAUCUS DATE: Wednesday, January 2, 1990 ? GREENS soury DARM SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Review Wednesday and STATEMEN 2 CODELS- Thursday Schedules GA House GOING OUT TAB A 2. Scheduling request for Gridiron and White House Correspondent's Dinners TAB B TACKING POINTS 3. Letter to Domenici FOR DOLB from Frank Borman called MICAOL etc TAB C 4. V.P. lunch- open photo WALDEZ CONGLESS. VISITS NOAT work KRISTOL- 98 5. Demerest ABINETATES MALE marlin comming CRAIG FULLERO at 9:00AM XNNAVG MON! 6 245 talk w/ jentter FRIDAY fall Jim Labere Rollins CADINET Sen TUES/WED THE WHITE HOUSE wASHINGTON December 20, 1990 MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: KATHY TO THE L. PRESIDENT SUPER Kathy Super DEPUTY ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT FOR APPOINTMENTS AND SCHEDULING SUBJECT: SCHEDULING REQUEST Attached please find two scheduling requests: The Gridiron Club Annual Dinner, March 23, 1991 and the White House Correspondents Association's Annual Dinner, April 27, 1991. I have tentatively blocked out time on the schedule for these events. If there are any changes from the past format or in the actual participation by the President, please let me know. Thank you. approved's per The Gridiron Club Mashington, D.C. GODFREY SPERLING, JR., PRESIDENT THE GRIDIRON CLUB The Christian Science Monitor 910 16th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20006 December 11, 1990 The President The White House Washington, D. C. 20500 Dear Mr. President: Now that the Gridiron Club has decided to elevate this old-timer to its presidency, it is my pleasure to invite you to attend and address the 106th annual dinner of the Club. It will be held on Saturday, March 23, at the Capital Hilton Hotel. Cocktails are at 6 o'clock and dinner will begin promptly at 7. I sincerely hope that Mrs. Bush will also be able to attend and enjoy the evening. The Gridiron Club will present its traditional fare of song, dance, and good humor. Ambassador Robert Strauss will respond to the Democratic skit, and I have invited Secretary of State James Baker to answer for the Republicans. Sounds like an all-Texas evening! Our final event of the dinner is the Gridiron Club's only toast, which I am privileged to offer, to the President of the United States. We would then welcome a brief response from you. Your presence has added luster and good fun to our dinners in recent years and has meant a great deal to all of us. And I, personally, would be particularly pleased and honored if you could be at my side on the podium on such a big night in my life. We will be in touch on the details as time gets closer, but we are looking forward very much to having you and the First Lady with us for what I hope and trust will be another enjoyable evening. With all best wishes, Sincerely, Godfug (Budge) Godfrey Sperling, Jr. President GS:jm 0 WHITE HOUSE CORRESPONDENTS' ASSOCIATION NATIONAL PRESS BUILDING WASHINGTON, D.C. 20045 December 11, 1990 The President The White House Washington, DC 20500 Dear Mr. President On behalf of the members of the White House Correspondents' Association, it IS my honor to invite you and the first lady to be the guests of honor at our annual dinner. The dinner will be held Saturday April 27, 1991 at 7:30 PM in the Washington Hilton. Your participation in past years has always been the high point of the dinners. We who cover you take great pleasure in these opportunities to salute you and Mrs. Bush. I look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely, Bob Ellison Bob Ellison President THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Date: December 26, 1990 FOR: GOVERNOR SUNUNU FROM: ED ROGERS Action Your Comment Let's Talk X FYI CC: Andy Card Ron Kaufman David Carney bcc: Tom C. Korologos FRANK BORMAN 250 Cotorro Court Suite A Las Cruces, New Mexico 88005 (505) 524-4050 VIA FAX: 202-224-7371 December 10, 1990 DEC 14 1990 Pete Domenici United States Senator P. O. Box 2206 Albuquerque, NM 87103 Dear Senator, A group of your very strong supporters and admirers, including myself, recently had lunch in Albuquerque. I was elected to contact you and tell you that we are dismayed by your position on the Persian Gulf. What we do not need now is five hundred plus Senators and Congressman each with their own position on foreign affairs. What we need is support for the President. The lessons of history are clear and those who would attempt to ignore them risk great peril for this country of ours. Sincerely yours, Frank Borman FB:rjk DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Wednesday, January 2 -- P.M. SUBJECT JHS STAFF 8 1. Times Mirror piece on wetlands 1988 INSIDE COVER 2. Richard Land letter re: Frohnmayer TAB A 3. Scowcroft Recusal TAB B 4. 5. 6. THE SALT OF MATH 199603 THE MOME YOU THE THE OF LAGHT THE CHIEF of STAFF CHRISTIAN LIFE has seen COMMISSION Richard D. Land, D.Phil. OF THE SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION Executive Director James A. Smith, Director of Michael K. Whitehead Tom Strode, Director of Media Government Relations General Counsel and News Information December 17, 1990 Governor John Sununu Chief of Staff The White House Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear Governor Sununu: On October 30, 1990, I, along with other Evangelical leaders, asked President Bush to dismiss National Endowment for the Arts Chairman John Frohnmayer because of his lack of sensitivity to the concerns of millions of Evangelicals who have been outraged by certain NEA grants. Events since the meeting have further convinced me that Mr. Frohnmayer's dismissal is in the President's interest, as well as ours. It is clear from the enclosed articles that Mr. Frohnmayer has little regard for our concerns and that the NEA's hostility toward Evangelical Christians has not diminished. The fact that the general counsel for the NEA would single-out leaders in the Evangelical community as "enemies" is deplorable. Additionally, Ms. Davis' use of her position to help the defense in the Cincinnati Mapplethorpe trial is outrageous. Furthermore, it's clear that Mr. Frohnmayer has no regard for the law. He states, "There will not be a case where I will impose my own judgement [on a grant based on decency concerns]. I am not going to be the decency czar here." Apparently, Mr. Frohnmayer believes even the minimalist "decency" approach of Congress in dealing with the abuses of the NEA is unreasonable. Therefore, he has no intention of upholding the law. Governor Sununu, the National Endowment for the Arts is out of control. I believe that we have been more than patient and reasonable in this NEA debate. However, our patience is at its end. As I continue to inform Southern Baptists of the abuses of the NEA and its chairman, it will only further alienate a constituency which should be considered a natural ally of the President. Mr. Frohnmayer must resign in order to save the President further problems. Furthermore, I would like the President to consider the request of the Evangelical leaders at the October 30, 1990 meeting and appoint individuals to the National Council on the Arts who are sympathetic to our concerns. Sincerely yours, Richard D. Land RDL:mm Enclosures 400 NORTH CAPITOL STREET, N.W., SUITE 594 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20001 (202) 638-3223 FAX (202) 347-3658 HOME OFFICE: 901 Commerce, Suite 550 Nashville, Tennessee 37203 (615) 244-2495 FAX (615) 242-2153 ORGANIZED 1913 THE WASHINGTON POST SATURDAY, DECEMBER 15, 1990 B7 Frohnmayer's 'Decency' Decision as a decency czar," the lobbyist said. grant is vetoed. "I think this council controversial performance artists The most recent grant veto came has an obligation to make sure that Holly Hughes and Karen Finley. last month when Frohnmayer turned the field doesn't go crazy on this Both were approved by the council. down Chin's application to create kind of situation," he said. Just NEA, From B1 found it to be "a very slippery, very Frohnmayer urged council mem- want the decency provision translat- "Revival Field," a conceptual work because an artist is denied does not broad and very vague standard." bers to speak frankly about grant ap- reaching legislation passed hastily in ed into a written requirement. using plants "to remediate an area mean that an artist is somehow re- The term "decency" has meaning on- plications even though their review the final hours of the 1990 congres- In fact, a key congressional aide contaminated with heavy metals." jected in terms of aesthetic abilities." ly "when taken into context with ar- sessions recently became public. "If sional session. Some of the changes, said Frohnmayer appears to be dele- The grant was the first that Frohn- "We can't deal with the field if we tistic excellence" and constitutional you can't do that, your advice to me Frohnmayer commented, had never gating his responsibilities to apply mayer rejected despite a positive don't have information," Luers re- protections, she added. isn't worth a nickel," he said. been explored in hearings. "It was the decency standard. Frohnmayer recommendation from the advisory torted. After most council members just all of a sudden, bang, a done The NEA gave the council the op- insisted the peer panels are the best learned of the decision through news In other action, the council ex- council. tion of voting to include decency lan- way to insure compliance. "There reports, she continued, "you did send pressed dismay over a congression- deal," he said. It's almost im- During yesterday's meeting, guage in a "mission statement" at- will not be a case when I will impose us a memorandum which had about ally mandated increase in NEA funds possible at this point to quantify council member Luers said the deci- tached to the endowment's nine lines in it." that must be allocated to state arts what this really means." my own judgment," he said. sion "outraged" artists in Chin's field guidelines. But the 12 council mem- and asked whether Frohnmayer had Frohnmayer said he would try to agencies. In fiscal 1991, staff said, The decency language is the most Arts activists were skeptical. If bers present unanimously concluded Frohnmayer intends to defer to re- controversial part of the legislation, succumbed to "political pressure." discuss grant rejections with council the measure will shift $12 million that grant-review panels would apply and several grant-review panels al- view panels on the decency question, members in advance, but added, "It from NEA-administered programs. Frohnmayer said he faced "abso- "general standards of decency" as a might still put us in a situation The council also expressed its he should defer on matters of artistic ready have asked for clarification lutely no political pressure" and act- matter of course because of their di- excellence as well, said Susan Wyatt where some of you are going to be agreement with a letter from painter from the endowment. Yesterday, the ed strictly because he thought the verse makeup. of Artists Space in New York. unhappy. That's my job, folks." The Helen Frankenthaler urging the in- Pacifica Foundation-which refused proposal lacked artistic merit. "One NEA chairman is still considering clusion of more artists on the adviso- Council member Wendy Luers An arts löbbyist observed after a 1990 grant in protest of obscenity of the obligations of an applicant is to the fate of grant applications from ry board. questioned whether the Hill would the council discussion that Frohn- restrictions-said it will not apply tell us how this project is going to react negatively if the NEA did not mayer has rejected controversial relate to the public," he said. The for grants in 1991 to protest the de- alert grant applicants and panel grant applications because he said council's discussion of the applica- cency provision. members to the decency language. they did not build public understand- tion before approving it had been NEA General Counsel Julie Davis The endowment's congressional liai- ing of the arts. "We trust he won't "cursory and mixed," he said. told the council yesterday that she son, Rose DiNapoli, said only "a very use other phrases, like 'public appre- Frohnmayer urged the council to had analyzed that language and small number" of NEA critics would ciation of the arts,' to set himself up try to calm those who object when a meeting Arts Chief Refuses to Be 'Decency Czar' Hill Staff Critical Of Reaction to New Law By Kim Masters Washington Post Staff Writer National Endowment for the Arts Chair- man John Frohnmayer said yesterday that he will not reject any grants on the grounds that they violate a decency provi- sion in the endowment's authorizing legis- "I am not going to be the decency czar," special a at declared Frohnmayer of the NEA's advisory council. Frohnmayer's pledge immediately drew a critical reaction from Hill staffers, who observed that the legislation states that "the chairman shall ensure" that grants are made taking into consideration "general standards of decency." One aide to a mod- erate representative complained the en- dowment had not consulted with legisla- tors before interpreting the decency In response to a testy discussion of Frohnmayer's recent decision to reject a grant for New York artist Mel Chin, Frohnmayer told the council that he would make a greater effort to notify council members when he intends to override their recommendations. Most council members said they learned from news re- ports that Frohnmayer was rejecting the Chin grant. But Frohnmayer did not offer to reconsider the application, which he said he rejected on aesthetic rather than politi- The council met to interpret the far- See NEA, B7, Col. 1 lation. provision. cal grounds. NEA chief riles right, won't be decency czar NEA General Counsel Julianne By Joyce Price THE WASHINGTON TIMES Ross Davis told council members that decency was "a very slippery, Some lawmakers and leaders of very broad and very vague stan- pro-family groups expressed out- dard" that almost defies definition. rage yesterday at National Endow- The 12 council members present ment for the Arts Chairman John voted unanimously to comply with Frohnmayer's announcement that he the decency clause by ensuring that will not deny grants on the basis of NEA grant-making panels reflect Congress' new "decency standard" the widest possible diversity of for the NEA. American cultural values. By taking "I'm not going to be the decency this approach, council members ef- czar here," Mr. Frohnmayer said Fri- fectively rejected a stronger alter- day at a special meeting of the NEA's native: establishing guidelines on advisory council, the National Coun- decency for the panels of outside ex- cil on the Arts. perts who review grant applications. The council met to discuss the im- The recommendations will be re- plications of a provision in the en- ferred to the full council for action dowment's authorizing legislation at its next quarterly meeting in Feb- that requires the NEA chairman to ruary. take "general standards of decency" Ralph Reed, executive director of into account when awarding grants. the Rev. Pat Robertson's Christian Mr. Frohnmayer emphasized at Coalition, said yesterday: "It is pain- Friday's meeting that he would not fully obvious that the NEA is incapa- overturn any funding recommended ble of policing itself." by grant review panels or the But Rep. Tom Coleman, Missouri presidentially appointed advisory Republican and architect of the council because of concerns the art compromise NEA reauthorization did not meet the decency standard. measure, said he can sympathize "I am very much disappointed with Mr. Frohnmayer's reluctance to that he [Mr. Frohnmayer] has made base any grant decisions on the de- an arbitrary decision not to pay at- cency provision. The new law lets tention to the law passed by Con- the courts, not the NEA, decide if art gress," said Rep. Ralph Regula, an funded by the endowment is ob- Ohio Republican who pushed for in- scene. clusion of restrictive language in the "I'd be surprised if the courts up- fiscal 1991 funding bill for the en- hold the standard, and I don't see dowment. how he [Mr. Frohnmayer] could ap- "By abandoning the standards of ply the standard at this time," Mr. Coleman said. decency, he [Mr. Frohnmayer] is in- viting a reduction in [NEA] fund- Mr. Regula acknowledged that ing or a change in language he may Mr. Frohnmayer might have a "bit of find even less desirable: severe con- a problem defining" the standard, tent restrictions." but added, "As chairman, when pro- Phyllis Schlafly, president and posals come to him, he should be able to look at them and make a de- founder of the Eagle Forum, a pro- family organization, was even blunt- cision on whether it complies with er. "Frohnmayer's an embarrass- the intent and spirit of the law." ment, and he ought to resign. This Rick Dykema, aide to Rep. Dana shows he's learned nothing from Rohrabacher, a California Republi- what has gone on for the past six can who tried unsuccessfully to get months." tougher restrictions in the NEA re- At Friday's council meeting, two authorization measure, said he and grant-review panels - one that rec- his boss knew all along the legisla- ommends awards for opera and tion passed wouldn't prevent fund- musical theater and another that ing of objectionable art. judges playwright applicants ex- Mr. Dykema agreed with Mr. pressed their opposition to the de- Reed that the NEA issue is "going to cency provisions. stay alive." THE WASHINGTON TIMES 12/17/90 NEA lawyer sued issue of Mother Jones. a bimonthly left-wing magazine. The Mother Jones article does not attribute the views on stoning and for remarks on the 24-point political agenda to the AFA or Mr. Wildmon. as did Mrs. Davis. Instead. the magazine claimed these were the beliefs of the Rev: R.J. Rushdoony and a Christian Christian groups faction called "reconstructionists." "She [Mrs. Davis] may have mis- quoted that article." said Miss Burke. "but that's what she was re- By George Archibaid "And his 700 Club has directly taken ferring to." THE WASHINGTON TIMES on the NEA in a smear tactic. con- Mr. Frohnmayer and Mrs. Davis stantly barraging on the television were law partners in Portland. Ore., The chief lawyer of the National program. which is the fifth-largest before he was appointed NEA head Endowment for the Arts recently at- television network in the world." by President Bush. She is his chief tacked religious organizations crit- The AFA. Mr. Robertson and other adviser at the NEA. ical of her agency as "our enemies" Christian activists have strongly "This is another example of an and is being sued for her comments. criticized NEA funding of artworks outrageous abuse of taxpayer dol- NEA General Counsel Julianne they call pornographic and blasphe- lars by the National Endowment for Ross Davis' use of her government mous. They include traveling exhibi- the Arts and further demonstrates position to attack the groups also tions of homoerotic photographs by our belief that John Frohnmayer prompted renewed calls by Chris- the late Robert Mapplethorpe and needs to go." Jim Smith, government tian leaders yesterday for the firing Andres Serrano's "Piss Christ," relations director of the Southern of endowment Chairman John E. Baptist Convention's Christian Life Frohnmayer. Mrs. Davis told a University of "The other enemy, of Commission. said of Mrs. Davis' re- marks. Pennsylvania law school audience course, has been "In a meeting two weeks ago with Oct. 24 that the American Family the president. evangelical leaders Association "advocates that as- [Christian asked for the resignation of John trologers, adulterers, blasphemers, homosexuais and incorrigible chil- Broadcasting Frohnmayer. and as far as I'm con- cerned this [Mrs. Davis' actions] dren be executed. preferably by stoning," according to a transcript of Network head] Pat demonstrates even more why this needs to happen." Mr. Smith said. her comments. Mrs. Davis also claimed that the Robertson," she said. "These bureaucrats supported at taxpayer expense should not be able Tupelo, Miss.-based organization to abuse their official positions by had a 24-point political agenda which depicts a crucifix immersed discrediting their critics and manip- through the year 2000, "and it's not a in a jar of the artist's urine. ulating public opinion," said James pretty agenda. I saw a report a few The AFA lawsuit terms Mrs. Da- C. Dobson. a religious broadcaster days ago, and it includes the elimina- vis' remarks an "utter fabrication" who heads the California-based "Fo- tion of democracy and the elimina- and "malicious slander" and asked cus on the Family" radio and educa- tion of public schools." U.S. District Judge Robert Gawth- tion ministry. The AFA and its executive direc- rop to order her to make a public In her October speech. Mrs. Davis tor. the Rev. Donald Wildmon. re- retraction and pay the plaintiffs also said she worked behind the sponded Monday by filing a federal $200.000 in damages. scenes with defense lawyers of Cin- slander lawsuit against Mrs. Davis Mrs. Davis declined to respond to cinnati's Contemporary Arts Center in Philadelphia, where her speech repeated inquiries about her com- when the state of Ohio prosecuted was made. ments. NEA spokeswoman Virginia the museum director for obscenity "That's one of our enemies." Mrs. Falk said Mr. Frohnmayer would not over an exhibit of Mr. Mapple- Davis said of the AFA in a transcript comment on Mrs. Davis' actions or thorpe's homoerotic photographs. of her tape-recorded speech filed the AFA lawsuit. The director was acquitted. Monday with the U.S. District Court Marlene Burke. an official in the NEA supported the traveling in Philadelphia. NEA general counsel's office, con- Mapplethorpe exhibit with a $30.000 "The other enemy, of course, has firmed Mrs. Davis' Oct. 24 com- grant to the University of Pennsyl- been [Christian Broadcasting Net- ments. The source. she said. was an vania's Institute of Contemporary work head] Pat Robertson." she said. article in the November-December Art. THE WASHINGTON TIMES 11/21/90 LOS ANGELES TIMES Los Angeles Times haven't analyzed the legislation BACKC ROUND sufficiently to answer the ques- tion." But, he said, "one thing is A new bill governing the National Endowment for the Arts includes clear. It does say that the basis on this provision: "No payment may be made under this section except which grants are given is artistic upon application therefore which is submitted to the National merit and artistic excellence. No 'Decency' Endowment for the Arts in accordance with regulations issued and "How we treat that sort of procedures established by the Chairperson. In establishing such dependent phrase that talks about regulations and procedures. the Chairperson shall ensure that artistic decency and sensitivity to the excellence and artistic merit are the criteria by which applications are diversity of American culture,- I Oath, NEA judged, taking into consideration general standards of decency and don't know. But [we will try to] respect for the diverse beliefs and values of the American public." make it possible for artists to not feel that they are somehow threat- ened by content limitations." Chief Says The controversial obscenity oath OATH eral controversial artworks and applied only to grants awarded artists had drawn criticism from during the 1990 fiscal year, which several right-wing politicians. who Arts: Chairman John Continued from F1 recently ended. The new decency had tried to reinstate content con- the requirement had damaged the wording is included in legislation Frohnmayer says the NEA will trols under new NEA enabling and NEA's standing in the arts commu- that extends the life of the NEA funding legislation but were out- draft 'benign' wording for nity. through 1993 and will apply to all voted. Frohnmayer's remarks appeared grants for the three-year periods guidelines implementing new "I think it's important that we to signal a change in attitude by The decency wording, he said, remember the lessons of the last endowment legislation. the NEA to address the concerns of could be interpreted as "precluding year and the divisiveness of any artists. For most of 1990, the NEA nothing" and being little more than kind of restriction that smacks of had seemed to stress making peace a vague statement that artists By ALLAN PARACHINI content-control," Frohnmayer with congressional critics at the should "pay attention to all our TIMES STAFF WRITER said, choosing his words carefully. expense of the endowment's rela- values," a standard, he noted, that "So I think we will try our best to ASHINGTON-Artists and arts tionships with the creative com- would rule out nothing that artists W maintain the spirit of the legisla- organizations receiving National munity. might want to say. tion and still draft guidelines that Endowment for the Arts grants in Frohnmayer's remarks were Over the weekend, top NEA make [the potentially controversial oming year will not have to sign oaths made in an interview Saturday but officials conferred with artists and new wording] benign." ring they will adhere to standards of embargoed for publication until arts organization representatives Asked to interpret the new law's after Election Day. The federal to reassure them that the federal ency." wording regarding decency and agency would not limit the subject The decision not to require such a agency's funding last year of sev- cultural diversity, he said. "we matter that artists can treat. certification was disclosed by NEA Chair- man John E. Frohnmayer in an interview here. During the 1990 grant year. a contro- versial requirement against obscenity led to more than 30 grant rejections and three lawsuits. Many artists, arts organizations and constitutional lawyers called the pledge the equivalent of an anti-obscenity loyalty oath. THE LOS ANGELES TIMES 11/7/90 Pressed to say whether new regulations governing 1991 NEA grant awards would omit anything that might be seen as a "decency oath." Frohnmayer said, "The answer is unequivocally yes." T he matter had been under review for several days, according to senior en- dowment officials. Frohnmayer also said that NEA officials will draft "benign" wording for guidelines implementing new endowment legislation that require the NEA to limit its support to art that respects "general standards of decency" and diverse American values and beliefs. Frohnmayer's declaration that the NEA does not intend to renew the anti-obscenity certification appeared to acknowledge that Please see OATH, F4 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON December 24, 1990 MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: BRENT SCOWCROFT B SUBJECT: Recusal As you may know, I have taken steps to ensure that my financial interests do not conflict with my ability to perform my official duties. For the record, this memorandum describes my recusal policy following my divestiture and following the conflict determination recently issued by the Counsel to the President. I am recusing myself from any particular matter in which any of the following entities is a party: American Equity Investors partnership Arvida/JMB Partners First Security Corp. Hanson PLC Sponsored ADR Hawkins Oil & Gas JMB 245 Park Ave. Ltd. Kissinger Associates National Bank of Washington USA Co. Washington BanCorporation Although I am recusing myself from matters in which Kissinger Associates is a party, this recusal is not intended to prevent me from seeking advice from, or otherwise consulting with, Mr. Kissinger in situations in which Mr. Kissinger is not acting to further the interests of Kissinger Associates or in matters that will not have a direct and predictable effect on Kissinger Associates. Any matters covered by this recusal should be handled without participation on my part. CC: C. Boyden Gray Robert M. Gates DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Thursday, January 3, 1991 SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Review Thursday and Friday Schedules TAB A 2. State of the Union input BACK COVER 3. todays Lunch A. alexander B. thank C- Derwinski D. Hilla 4. Houston-Conventor 5. FYI l never got to talk to Demoy re RNC-donly - left word on her answering mochine 6. DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Thursday, January 3 -- P.M. SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. State of the Union input BACK COVER 2. Demarest note re: radio address TAB A 3. George Weigel articles from Henry Hyde TAB B 4. Letter from the National Jewish Coalition TAB C 5. Call Packwood Call Mosbacher X 6. Domenici letter to Mitchell TAB D SEE PAGE TWO DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS PAGE TWO DATE: SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Wirthlin Group Survey TAB E 2. Guidance for Ede on Empowerment Memo BACK COVER 3. Scheduling Request for POTUS from Wilbur Mills TAB F 4. 5. 6. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON MESSAGE FROM DEMAREST: Per your conversation of yesterday, a draft of the radio address has been written. Staff Secretary will solicit comments on a close hold basis this afternoon. They should be ready for the President to see early this evening. Dave has blocked out time at 10:00 tomorrow morning for the taping. The remarks run approximately 6 minutes. All the crew are in-house which gives you the flexibility to use or not use the tape as appropriate. No outside radio crews need to be used. Katie DEC 26 '90 3:02 PAGE. 001 AC/ER THE CHIEF of STAFF has seen FROM THE OFFICE OF THE HONORABLE HENRY J. HYDE House of Representatives Washington, D.C. 20515 (202) 225-4561 TELECOPIER COVER LETTER DATE: 12/26/90 PAGES: 5 TO: The Honorable John Sununu FROM: Henry J. Hyde MESSAGE: Dear Governor: PLEASE read the enclosures They are from George Weigel and are excellent responses to the Churchmen who want "no action" in the Gulf. Some good stuff for the State of the Union. Henry DEC 26 '90 3:03 PAGE. 002 EDITORIAL Pg. . Register MIDDLE EAST Methuron, ps- ANSWERS: Shaw, pg. 4 MOVIER Leftwe pg. 5 CHARITIES Prizen, pg. 5 BIBLE: Seravinstas, pg. 5 LITURGY Shareyfell, pg. 5 December 9. 1994 vel. LXVI Mr. " GOD AND E GULF America's Church leaders warn against U.S. interventio Their reasoning may be flawed. BY GEORGE WEIGEL A Register News Commentary THE FACTS: America's bishops have applied just-war receive- ing to the Gulf crisis in d highly controversial way. THE IMPACT: Despite their good intentions, neither just Mar nor peace have ultimately been served. WASHINGTON-A the close of the U.S. bishops' annual nesting here in November. Archbishop Daniel Filarezyk of Cinclasati, con- ference president, addressed a letter to President Bush in the name of the body of bishops. In It. he raised questions about the morality of possible American military intervention in the Persian Gulf. Pilarczyk's letter amplified an earlier letter sent to Secretary of State James Baker by Archhishop Roger Mahony. chairman of the bishops' international policy committee. One of the most striking characteristics of the debate over U.S. policy in the Persian Gulf is the way in which it has been couched in the language of the just-war tradition. Mahony and Pilateryk have every reason to enter that debate bringing the full resources of the long Catholic heritage of thought on these matters to bear In a situs- tion fraught with both peril and opportunity. One might have wished that the national Church leader:hip had entered the argument several months earlier. The two letters may raise, in some minds, the question of whether America's bishops believed that the moral dimension of the argument had been ignored until their intervention-2 dubious assumption. given the vigor with which commentators and politicians have been arguing precisely on moral grounds about the ends and means of U.S. action in be Gulf. In any event, the issue now is not whether the bishops have the -right to enter the debate-they surely do-but whether their merved- tion has deepened the argument in the way the bishops in ended 1 would respectfully suggest that the two letters have not done the needed job. The just-war tradition, which the bishops rightiy argue is the nor- mative Catholic framework for thinking about issues of war and peace, is a tradition under pressure at the end of the 20th century. It's under particular pressure in the case of an adversary The Sad- dam Hussein. Saddam's actions In the Iran-Iraq war, in the suppres- sion of the Kurds (through, among other things, the Indiscrin inste use of poison gas, a tool even Hitler eschewed). and in the rape of Kuwait since Aug. 2 (which has Included the execution of children in front of their parents) suggest that he does not share, in even the vaguest way, our universe of moral reasoning. That Saddam acts like a barbarian is of course, no EXCLL for our abandoning our own standards. But it does complicate the situation in a grave way. and the bishops could have acknowledged th is in their letters. In fact, it's not clear that the bishops correctly identific the full measure of the threat posed by Saddam The Iraqi invasion of Kuwalt was the symptom of a deeper disease: the disease of a terrorist state ruled by coercion. possessing wespons of mass destruction n and the ability to use them far beyond its borders. and threatening to control the greater part of a resource essential to the orderly functioning of international economic life. (If Saddam controlled the Saudi oil fields, his first economic victims would not be middle-class American driv- PLEASE TURN TO PAGE 9 1 Law December 9, 1990 NATIONAL CATHOLIC REGISTER Page 9 The bishops and the Gulf: missing the point Some of the Arab states Involved But the bishops would have deep- ing a symphomic score than like an CONTINUED PROM PAGE ] In the coelition have acted from ened the argument had they not engineer factoring an equation. era, but the poor of the Third the conviction that Seddem's de- seemed to suggest that the sexo- The tradition also contains within World.) feat could open the path to # more tions strategy was self-evidently Uself . concept of peace-not the Because this is the threat, the rational politics In the Middle East: more satisfactory, from a moral peace of a world without confider, policy goal in the Oulf must be (a) Egypt is prominent among them. point of view, than the proportion- nor the pence of the Kingdom come the elimination of Saddam's or- Others, notably Syria, have acted Me and discriminate use of armed la lis fullness, but the peace of at senal and his chemical and nascent from sheer expedience. Indeed, force. minimum of legal and political or- nuclear weapons capability: and Syria's cynical use of the Gulf crisis Then there's the question of Mast der la International public life. BI the collapse of his regime. Out as the occasion for completing its resort," another classic just-war That, in belef, is what's al blake goal, in other words, should be an demolition of Lebenon jand, be 11 oriterion. The Mahony and Pilar- In the first crisis of the post-Cold Iraq shom of weapons of mass des- noted, Us Christian community cyzk letters put great stress on this War world: win international pub- truction, endically diminished In Its goes singularly uncemarked in the point, as Indeed they should, But Uc life be conducted according to capacity to conduct offensive con- bishops' Lettera. "bat resort" is not an artihmetic civillsed ground rules, or will we ventional war and capable of living Does a confition that includes concept. One can always imagine be. in Hobbes' state of nature, in a measure of order, if not the the adious Hafer. Assed of Syria one more other-than-mililary INC- where all are al was with all? fullness of peace, with its neigh. more fully satisfy the Just-war to that could be tried. The Bush administration's failure bors. criterion of "proper authority?" Na what "last resort" means is ю articulate this issue notwith- If this can be done through a As for the United Nations, it is, that all reasonable efforts at a BOA- standing, there is no escape from combination of diplomacy, politi- as ever, . stage on which a script military solution to & problem have American responsibility here. We cell and economic pressure, and an written elsewhere is being played been exhausted. This Is especially have to do what we can-with Internal coup, so much the better. out. That the U.N. has, to date, Important to keep in mind in the whatever allies we can muster and Rail weaught n/w druhi that It - fallen Into line behind the lender- case of a dicintor like Saddam Hus- according to our own best stan- be done If we're to avoid a tragedy ship of the United States is no in- sein, who has shown a cunning dards-io assure the order, rather of unspeakable proportions M some dication of a fundamental change ability to manipulate our morel than anarchy, characterises the point in the 1990s. The bishops' in that usually disappointing In- concerns land our democratic pro- future of world politics. letters do not adequately address stitution. Rather, " Illustrates the cess) 10 his own ends. Were Saddam 10 succeed-and this larger dimension of the Cull fact that the post-Cold War world Moreover, does the criterion of any Ince-seving compromise that crisis. is a unipolar world, in which the "last resort" automatically ex- allows him 10 maintain his regime The bishops are also more Im- United States is the sole great clude, in any and all circumstances, and his areenal while coughing up pressed by United Nations and power capable of laying down the the pre-emptive use of proportion. the remains of poor Kuwait will be Arab support for U.S. policy than ground rules of International be- A soldier In Soudi Arabia grabe a handful of cookies baked ate and discriminate armed force? accurately interpreted as a defent perhaps they should be. The fact of havior. for U.S. servicemen by Americans living in Saudi Arabia. Unlikely. Had Istael not used such for the forces of world order an International confition against The United States ought to exert force against Irag's Ostrak nuclear anarchy would almost certainly Seddam is . plus, at the moment, that leadership at the head of a plausible "proper authority" than to feel the "bite" of sanctions will reactor in 1981, today's Gulf crisis prevail. from the American point of view. condition of states and with the a democratically elected president. be those whom we are most con- would have taken on truly apoca- And that, morally and strategi- But we shouldn't fool ourselves agreement of the U.N., whenever and Congress of the United States. certed to deleat: the milliary and Typtic overlones. cally, could be the worst outcome about the molives of some of our possible. But the key to . more ef- The bishops: letters urge that political infrastructure of Iraq, The The just-war tradition is a theory of all Arab allies In this affak. Nor should fective U.N. is more assertive U.S. economic sanctions against Iraq be people who will suffer, first, are of stateccaft as well as . calculus we be sanguine about future pros- Leadership in that organization. pressed, a position with consider. the non-combatant people of Iraq. for relating the use of military pects of the U.N. Security Council Nor should we suppose that a U.N. able support among American (and who President Bush has rightly In- force to the persult of peace, free- George Welgel a frequent Register as the "proper authority" In just- Security Coundi whose members Buropean) political lenders. But sisted are not our enemies. dom, Justice and security. Think- contributor, h president of the Ethics 26 war terms] for legitimating the re- include Yemen (the December this policy is not without its own There are no easy answers to ing within the just-war tradition is and Public Policy Center in Weshing- sort to military force. chair of the council] is a more. moral difficulties. The Just people this moral and political dilemma. for more like . conductor interpret- lon. DEC 26 '90 3:05 PAGE. 004 For the National Catholic Register The Gulf Crisis: No-Fault Insurance is Unavailable by George Weigel Readers' responses to my December 9 Register column, "God and the Gulf," vindicated my claim that the debate over a possible U.S. military intervention in the Gulf crisis has been, from the outset, a debate about the moral imperatives shaping U.S. foreign policy in a post-Cold War world. That debate will be deepened if all those involved in it remember that the just-war tradition is an attempt to relate the proportionate and discriminate use of armed force to the pursuit of peace, justice, freedom, security, and order. The key words, in assessing military strategy and tactics, are "proportionate" and "discriminate." I have no hesitation in saying now, as I said last September in the Washington Post and on CNN's "Larry King Live," that proposals for carpet-bombing Baghdad are morally odious, as well as strategically and politically foolish. But that is not the real issue. The real issue is whether Saddam Hussein's current aggression can be repelled, and his future aggression deterred, by proportionate and discriminate military action whose primary targets are the Iraqi dictator's armed forces, his arsenal, and his military-industrial complex. Nor is the debate deepened by engaging in various conservative and liberal forms of ritual America-bashing. I am particularly troubled by the argument that Roe V. Wade is, somehow, an excuse 1 DEC 26 '90 3:05 PAGE. 005 for isolationism. On this logic, the United States should have forsworn resisting fascist aggression in the 1940s because Jim Crow laws were on the books in many states and the armed forces were officially segregated. My public record in opposition to the abortion license in the United States is quite clear, and I see no contradiction between that position and my conviction that American power -- diplomatic, economic, political, and military -- is capable of serving good ends in the world. on the left, some readers may, like a group of British theologians, believe that "there would be no international force in the Gulf if Kuwait produced carrots and Saudi Arabia were one vast onion field." I would ask those inclined to this view to consider the rejoinder of the London Spectator: "This is certainly so. Nor would Saddam Hussein have invaded Kuwait for its vegetables. But if onions and carrots were all there was in the world to eat, and the Gulf was the major producer of these, tanks, ships and planes would still be massing in Saudi Arabia. The supply of oil is as necessary to the West and the Third World as the supply of food Control of the major oilfields would enable Saddan Hussein, a man cruel enough to use chemical warfare on his own civilian Kurds, to blackmail the world." The recent Amnesty International report on Iraqi atrocities in Kuwait, including the bayoneting of pregnant women and the abandonment to their deaths of infants torn from their hospital incubators, should leave us in no doubt that the lethal combination of Saddam Hussein's ambitions and his arsenal is one that the 2 DEC 26 '90 3:06 PAGE. 006 civilized world cannot tolerate if we are to avoid a human catastrophe of staggering proportions. There is no escape from moral responsibility here. Those who urge a proportionate and discriminate use of armed force against Saddam Hussein take on the moral responsibility for their actions: which will, tragically but certainly, include the deaths of innocents. But those who reject the use of military force in the Gulf have not been absolved from moral responsiblity for what follows: which will, without a doubt, include the killing of innocents, and in large numbers. The choices before the President, the Congress, and the American people are indeed awesome. My hope is that American Catholicism, the chief institutional bearer of the Western world's most lucid tradition of moral reflection on ethics, war, and peace, helps our country make its inescapable choices wisely, in full recognition of the fact that there are few certitudes in this affair. My fear is that the Church's official voice will be reduced to that of a partisan political activist. Just now, in late December, my hopes and my fears are in tenuous balance. George Weigel, a frequent Register contributor, is the president of the Ethics and Public Policy Center in Washington. 3 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 01. Memo From Bobbie Kilberg to POTUS 1/3/90 P/5 Re: Attached Letter from the National Jewish Coalition (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Open on Expiration of PRA Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of (Document Follows) Series: Sununu, John, Files By If (NLGB) on 10/28/05 Subseries: Daily Agenda Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 - 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON January 3, 1990 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: GOVERNOR SUNUNU BK FROM: BOBBIE KILBERG DEPUTY ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT FOR PUBLIC LIAISON KATHY JEAVONS ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR FOR PUBLIC LIAISON SUBJECT: Attached Letter from the National Jewish Coalition Max Fisher, George Klein and Dick Fox asked that we pass on to you the attached letter from them. This letter criticizes the Administration's support of the most recent United Nations Resolution, UN Resolution 681. In the next to last paragraph, Max, George and Dick request a meeting with you to discuss the U.S. vote and their concerns about it. It is our opinion that a meeting would not be productive at this time. Attachment CC: Dave Demarest NATIONAL December 28, 1990 JEWISH COALITION President George Bush The White House Honorary Chairman Max M. Fisher Washington, DC National Chairmen Richard J. Fox Dear Mr. President: George Klein On behalf of the leadership and membership of the National Jewish Vice Chairmen Stuart Bernstein Coalition, we are writing to express our deep concern and profound dissapoint- Sam Fox ment in the Administration's support for UN Resolution 681. Cheryl Halpern Sam Kane We are in full support of your strong and decisive policy in the the Per- Jay Kislak Gordon Zacks sian Gulf crisis. We commend your steadfast resolve and leadership in standing Executive Committee up to the naked aggression of Iraq. The lessons of the 1930's have taught us that Gary Abramson aggression must be stopped at its inception. Stanford Adelstein Ted Arison However, we feel that the Untited States' alliance with Arab states against Rabbi Milton Balkany Zalman C. Bernstein Saddam Hussein is being furthered at the expense of our long standing moral and Lily Blankstein strategic commitment to Israel. Paul Borman The Hon. Marshall Breger The pattern of American votes against Israel in the United Nations has Elizabeth Dubin Michael David Epstein increased Israel's isolation in the world and will only exacerbate the problem of Melvyn Estrin Norman Freidkin finding a solution to the Israel-Palestinian problems. Our actions are sending the Arthur H. Friedman, Esq. wrong signal to Israel's friends and enemies. We fear that this trend of U.S. votes eonard Greenberg Hart Hasten in the UN will cast doubts upon your commitment to a secure Israel. Philip E. Hixon Norma C. Kline Mr. President, we are writing to you as friends and supporters. You know Amb. Ronald Lauder that we stand strongly behind you in your efforts to resolve the Gulf crisis. As Jeffrey A. Lichtenberg Herbert M. Linsenberg leaders in the Jewish community who are strongly committed to the success of Bernard Marden Robert R. Mazer your Presidency, we urge you to consider the full implications that our votes in Dr. Ruth R. Miller the UN have here at home. We strongly believe that these actions may erode a Herman Sarkowsky Diane Sembler critical component of the domestic coalition which supports your Gulf policies at Joy Silverman Albert H. Small this critical time. Robert N. Snyder Cliff Sobel We would like to discuss this situation and its implications with you in Arnold Thaler greater detail, if you deem it important. Randolph L. White Our best wishes to you and your whole family for a happy and healthy Executive Director New Year Matthew Brooks Sincerely, Rinchar tax ruf Feb Richard Fox George Klein Max Fisher Co-Chairman Co-Chairman Honorary Chairman (202)547-7701 Fax: 544-2434 SECOND STREET, N.E. TE 100 ASHINGTON, DC 20002 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 02. Agenda From Ed Rogers 1/4/90 P/S Discussion Items for the Chief of Staff (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of Open on Expiration of PRA Series: Sununu, John, Files (Document Follows) Subseries: Daily Agenda Files By If (NLGB) on 10/28/05 WHORM Cat.: File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 - 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Friday, January 4, 1990 SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Review Friday, Weekend WALLO 3 and Monday Schedules (JHS will be in CA on Monday) TAB A 2. POTUS note re: Dorrance Smith TAB B 3. Letter from Susan Engeleiter TAB C 4. Wirthlin Group Survey TAB D 5. Guidance for Ede on Empowerment Memo BACK COVER Porter then Hello omb 6. Scheduling Request for with Pres. POTUS from Wilbur THE Mills TAB E DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: 1-4-91 SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. LEE Yuetter ROUINS today 33 2. Sunday T.V. talk shows. 3. appropriations / Bob Bynd 4. Darance smith- media relations under Marlin. 5. 6. President Bush, Times Mirror Magazines President Francis P. Pandolfi and Interior Secretary Lujan discuss wetlands. stand by my pledge to protect these critical areas of No Net Loss biological and ecological diversity by working to- ward a goal of no net loss of wetlands. We must strive to end the needless filling and draining of wet- lands, and work toward the creation of new wetlands. Of Wetlands A Wetlands Task Force, established through the Do- mestic Policy Council, is addressing this important issue. I applaud programs such as those being pursued by the Times Mirror Magazines Conservation Coun- cil which seek to improve communication with the I am pleased to have this opportunity to address American people on conservation and environmental the readers of Times Mirror's magazines on a issues-including that of wetlands. subject important to all of us-the environment. Individual citizens have a responsibility to do their America enjoys the blessings of many natural rich- part for our environment. Whether it's recycling pa- es-fertile soils, abundant water, productive fish- per, planting trees or protecting wetlands, everyone eries, abundant wildlife, rich mineral resources, great can make a difference. I hope the readers of Times forests and vast prairies. Mirror's magazines will join in the effort to preserve As we work to preserve our precious environ- for future generations the precious natural resources ment, we must remember that this is one of the most of our nation and our world. important legacies we can leave for our children and grandchildren. They deserve nothing less than a healthy, safe and productive planet. My Administra- tion is dedicated to an America-and a world-that Gg Burl is environmentally sound. One area of continuing concern is our wetlands. I President George Bush TIMES MIRROR MAGAZINES serve. Congressional proposals for the total acreage un- Wetlands: der this program range from one to five million acres. Backers of these improvements in the Farm Bill Critical Links believe the public, which is expected to pay farmers $50 to $75 billion in subsidies over the next five CONSERVATION TIMES years, should receive a benefit in the form of the con- in Natural servation of natural resources. Opponents to Swamp- buster want farmers to receive public cash with as Ecosystems few strings attached as possible. Although no subsi- dies might be best, wetlands protection often costs FIELD the public less than crop subsidies. Much of the STREAM draining and filling of wetlands on farms has been to P resident Bush has pledged that his administra- produce crops that are eligible for subsidies. tion will perpetuate the many values we re- In September 1990, the House and Senate should be ceive from wetlands. From a mountain bog in conference working out differences in the bills from feeding a sparkling stream to a tidal mangrove each body. So there still exists opportunity for you to in- marsh, wetlands are an essential part of water-based fluence the protection of wetlands in the 1990 Farm Bill. GOLF ecosystems. Golf, skiing, fishing, boating, hunting Additional legislation to protect wetlands exists in MAGAZINE and virtually all of the activities covered by Times the 101st Congress such as the Fish Resource Con- Mirror's magazines generally rely on wetlands as a servation Bill to establish The National Fishery Re- part of the supporting ecosystem. source Conservation System for protecting, manag- Until recently, wetlands were not recognized as hav- ing and acquiring priority fisheries habitat. Also, the HOME MECHANIX ing a tangible value. Now we know that wetlands are Coastal Zone Improvement Act will encourage states homes and nursery grounds for fish and wildlife. They to protect coastal wetlands. However, legislation is also store water, serve as buffers for erosion during not the only way to protect wetlands. Both the U.S. flooding and act as natural filters of pollutants. They Fish and Wildlife Service and the Bureau of Land are critical links in the natural ecosystems that affect al- Management have new strategies to protect and re- Outdoor most every facet of our lives. store the wetlands they manage. Life However, in the recent past, agricultural and In every conservation issue, a balance must be found other subsidy programs existed to destroy wet- between outright preservation of all that is natural, and nds; and they were quite successful, reducing 215 the needs of our citizens. Responsible development and hillion acres of wetlands to 95 million acres. Re- multiple use of natural resources must involve a long- cent data indicate an annual loss of 300,000 to term outlook of maintaining natural resources rather Popular 550,000 acres, resulting in changes in local weath- than taking the short-term payoff of drain and fill. er patterns, severe declines in some duck and ma- science rine fish populations, and a lessening in the buffer- ACTION YOU CAN TAKE ing capacity of natural systems to the effects of Congressmen and Senators want to hear most from flooding, drought and pollution. the voters back home, the people they are paid to rep- Over one-third of the almost 600 species of plants resent, the ones who put them in office. Here's how and animals that are threatened or endangered require you can make a difference: SaltWater wetlands for survival. When a species becomes ex- To express your support for a strong conservation SPORTSMAN tinct, a bit of diversity in our ecosystem is lost. With it section in the Farm Bill and the other legislation to goes part of an ecological safety net similar to the protect wetlands, write your elected officials: The economic diversity that supports a healthy economy. Honorable (Name), United States Senate (or) House In 1985, Congress first woke up to the fact that agri- of Representatives, Washington, D.C., and the Sen- culture is responsible for approximately 80% of wet- ate's 20510 zip code or 20515 for the House. SKi lands destruction. So the 1985 Farm Bill included a To learn about or support the Bureau of Land provision called Swampbuster intended to encourage Management (BLM) and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife farmers to protect wetlands by eliminating the subsi- Service (USFWS) wetlands programs write: BLM dies they receive if they produce crops on filled or Director Cy Jamison and/or USFWS Director John drained wetlands. But the 1985 legislation was weak. Turner. Both are at the Department of the Interior, Now, in the 1990 Farm Bill, improvements are being Washington, D.C. 20240. You should also write to the considered. First is a strengthening of Swampbuster to President's Wetlands Task Force in room 5138 at the SKIING include better enforcement and the loss of eligibility U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. for federal subsidies upon conversion of a wetland, Times Mirror Magazines, publisher of this maga- rather than after a commodity crop is planted on it. zine, has launched an aggressive conservation program. The proposed 1990 Farm Bill also includes a Wet- Comments from our readers help guide our program. lands Reserve Program, where farmers would be paid Write: Dr. David Rockland, TMM Conservation Coun- permanently protect the wetlands they put in this Re- cil, 1705 DeSales St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036. Yachting Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 03. Memo From Kathy Super to John Sununu 1/3/90 P-5 Re: Scheduling Request for Wilbur Mills (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Open on Expiration of PRA Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of (Document Follows) Series: Sununu, John, Files By H (NLGB) on 10/28/05 Subseries: Daily Agenda Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 - 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON January 3, 1990 Date: TO: Governor Sununu FROM: KATHY SUPER K& Deputy Assistant to the President for Appointments and Scheduling Wilbur Mills is involved in educational programs, and the President in the past has agreed to meet with him. Mr. Mills is again asking to see the President about these same issues. Roger Porter has met with Mr. Mills in the past and suggests that he meet with him and his colleagues again -- that a meeting with the President is unnecessary. Because of the President's fondness for Wilbur Mills I thought that this request might be one that you would want to discuss with the President. ACCEPT DECLINE Comment: 15 Soleding FACSIMILE October 29, 1990 The Honorable George Bush The President The White House Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear Mr. President: I would like to visit with you again following the elections regarding our national educational initiatives via direct broadcast satellite (DBS). In addition, there was pending legislation allowing access to programming (S. 1880 and H.R. 5367) which we would like to discuss. I will be bringing Dan Garner again with me whenever it is convenient. With kindest personal regards, I am Sincerely, Wilbur Wilbur D. Mills ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION 1111 19th St., N.W., SUITE 1000 WASHINGTON, DC 20036 (202) 463-2946 FAX (202) 775-8741 Advanced Communications Corporation -- Facsimile Header 202 463 2946 (voice) 1111 19th St NW, Suite 1000, Washington DC 20036 Advanced Communications Corporation TO: President George Bush Fax No.: 456-6208 c/o Joseph Hagin Deputy Assistant to the President for Appointments and Scheduling FROM: Dan Garner, 202-463-2946 voice; 202-775-8741 fax ACC Washington, DC USA DATE: 10/29/90 MESSAGE: Page 1 of 2 Dear Mr. Hagin: Mr. Mills asked that I schedule an appointment with the President for the two of us when it is convenient. Please call at your convenience - If I am not in Washington, I may be reached at (501) 377-1493. Sincerely, Dan Garner From: Dan Garner, 202-463-2946 (voice) 202-775-8741 (fax) The Wirthlin Group MEMORANDUM TO: ED RODGERS FROM: NEIL NEWHOUSE THE WIRTHLIN GROUP SUBJECT: BUSH APPROVAL/RE-ELECT SCORES DATE: DECEMBER 31, 1990 As I mentioned the other day, we had just completed a national survey on which we added a couple of questions for our own general interest regarding the President and his current standing. I have enclosed the crosstabs from the key questions, and wanted to draw your attention to a few "highlights": 0 The mood of the country continues to be very pessimistic, with 64% saying "wrong track." Of great significance is the slowly increasing pessimism of 18-24 year olds, a traditionally GOP-oriented and optimistic group. In this survey (and confirmed independently in our Kuwait tracking), they are overwhelmingly negative -- 26% right direction, 69% wrong track. (One may hypothesize that the pessimism among these Americans is being driven by the Persian Gulf crisis and concern for their friends/themselves.) 0 Although Americans are clearly focused on the Persian Gulf, more than one-quarter cite pocketbook issues as most important to them personally. Specifically, the economy is mentioned by 14% of respondents, surpassed only by those who cite the Middle East (24%). Interestingly, concern over the federal deficit, which surged just prior to the election, has now subsided (4%), as has the drugs issue, now mentioned by just 5% of Americans. 0 The President has an overall approval rating of 63%-30%, with 27% strongly approving of the job he's doing. Generally, the strong approval score is the single best indicator of hard-core committed support for an incumbent, with most striving to be above 30% on this measure. There is a tremendous gender gap in Bush's approval scores, most pronounced between younger men (80%-15%) and younger women (58%- 30%), and between Independent men (74%-21%) and Independent women (49%-32%). Regionally, Bush is weakest in the Northeast (58%-33%), and strongest in the South (69%-26%). A plurality of Democrats in both the Northeast and West disapprove of the job he's doing. The Wirthlin Group Rodgers Memorandum December 31, 1990 Page two 0 Just 38% of voters say that Bush deserves re-election, while 46% believe it is time for a new person to be elected. Obviously, these are not strong scores, and they reflect a lack of public commitment to Bush's Presidency. Although the President would certainly do much better when pitted against a potential named opponent, these figures reflect the lack of broad-based support. Similar to his approval ratings, there is a significant gender gap on this question -- men favor his re-election (45%-38%), while women want a change (32%-52%). It is also of concern that just 57% of Republicans believe that Bush should be re-elected (27% say "new person"), with younger GOPers and those living in the Midwest showing the softest levels of support. The importance of the "strong approval" score is reinforced by these results: among those who strongly approve of the job Bush is doing, 79% believe he should be re-elected, while just 38% of those who somewhat approve share the same sentiment. 0 Cuomo leads the list of potential Democratic contenders with 16% of Americans picking him as the strongest Democratic Presidential candidate to run against Bush. He is followed by Bentsen (11%), Jackson (10%), Gephardt (8%), and Nunn (7%). Among Democrats, Cuomo extends his lead to 20%, with Jackson receiving 10%, and Bentsen and Gephardt each at 8%. 0 Despite Bush's soft approval scores, he is still significantly more popular than Congress, which receives a poor 35%-58% approval rating from respondents. 0 By a surprisingly close 49%-44% margin, Americans favor minority scholarships, with men, older Americans, Republicans, and those in the South and Midwest most likely to oppose such set-asides. In fact, 31% of Americans are so strong in opposition to scholarships for minority students that they believe that colleges should be prohibited from setting up such scholarships. 0 More than half of Americans believe the country is already in a recession, while another one-third believe we are about to enter one. Ed, all in all, while the Persian Gulf will dramatically effect our future polling and the President's popularity/re-election support, these figures indicate that his overall approval is more reflective of the international crisis than it is the current domestic economic situation. For the short-term, that's actually good news because an increased focus on domestic problems would probably further soften our support. If you have any questions on this, please give me a call at 703-556-0001. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 05. Agenda From Ed Rogers 1/7/91 Discussion Items for the Chief of Staff (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Open on Expiration of PRA Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of (Document Follows) Series: Sununu, John, Files By H (NLGB) on 10/28/05 Subseries: Daily Agenda Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 - 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Monday January 7, 1991 SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Review Monday and Tuesdan Schedule TAB A Ede need guidane 2. on how to proceed option memo to come with empoyement document make sere consistent BACK COVER us/ budget 3. Four scheduly items right hf. phone all 1 1 black leaders here - no Luich Memovial , Davis Cup -6kg 7960 Chils okan. > Bonnie New cotterdresignation guation POTUS called 4. yuether day! Darman mlys today 5. conbudget press shot at top. hey / Shuler 2 6. Billy lawhn wants hilps to congress mts and consultary to 5 for hos, rhome 1. ca us. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 06. Paper Options for Meetings in January and February (4 pp.) 1/91 P/S Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Open on Expiration of PRA Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of (Document Follows) Series: Sununu, John, Files By If (NLGB) on 10/28/05 Subseries: Daily Agenda Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Meeting # 38 DISCUSS WITH THE GOVERNOR January 10-11, 1991 1 Host a White House Signing Ceremony designating January 20th, 1991 as the National Sanctity of Life Day A White House Signing Ceremony for this proclamation would demonstrate the President's support of a pro-life agenda. The President has been invited to participate in various activities for 1991 and a signing ceremony for the National Sanctity of Life Day would manifest his commitment to this issue. Last year the President did not attend any of the pro-life activities, although he did place a phone call to an event on the mall. This year it is suggested that the President directly participate in a Washington event, so as not to be perceived negatively by right to life groups. Dave Demarest has proposed a signing ceremony in the Roosevelt Room followed by brief remarks. The theme of the event could revolve around adoption. It is suggested that perhaps the Vice President could address the March for Life on January 22nd, which would manifest White House support for the issue early on. Future 1991 events could later be declined. ACCEPT REGRET HOLD COMMENTS phone ul je' Early February 1991 2 Commemoration of Black History Month February is Black History Month, and Dave Demarest's office has proposed a Presidential commemoration for this at the Lincoln Memorial Such an event would demonstrate his commitment to minority outreach, civil rights, as well as pay tribute to the black individuals involved in the Persian Gulf Crisis. The President might also publicly acknowledge the Black Revolutionary War Patriots Memorial which was authorized by the U.S. Congress. The Vice President is the Honorary Chairman of their Foundation and in the spring of 1989, Colin Powell received the group's "The One Nation Award." President Bush annually makes a proclamation acknowledging 2Black History Month, yet these are without the benefit of a ceremony. In January of 1990 he participated in a taping session to honor the month, yet in the past two years he has not been involved in an event singularly emphasizing Black History Month. Senior Staff recommends a White House event, although not necessarily at the Lincoln Memorial. ACCEPT REGRET HOLD COMMENTS January 2-9, 1991 or February 4-18, 1991 3 Meet with the members of the Davis Cup Team In December 1990, the United States Davis Cup Team defeated the Australians. Their victory places the U.S. members at the pinnacle in the tennis world. Senior Staff recommends that the President meet with the Davis Cup members (10-12 individuals) in the residence for cocktails or coffe rather than the usual Oval Office visit. ACCEPT REGRET HOLD COMMENTS February 5-6, 1991 4 Address the Economic Club of New York The President has been asked to address the Economic Club of New York this February. This economic club has earned the reputation as one of the leading public policy forums in the nation. The Economic Club of New York holds four or five dinners annually. Each dinner features a guest speaker, after the address, there is a question- answer session. Questions are not taken from the floor, rather two club members are selected to ask questions. Former speakers from the Administration have been Governor Sununu, General Scowcroft, Secretary Brady, Attorney General Thornburgh, Secretary Kemp, and Secretary Cheney. The President has not previously addressed this group. The February dinner closely follows the State of the Union Address. At this week's long range scheduling meeting, Senior Staff recommends the President address this meeting. Roger Porter mentions that although the Economic Club of New York is a strong forum to articulate Administration policy, the request might want to be postponed until later so as to outline new policies rather than giving a second boost to the State of the Union speech. ACCEPT REGRET HOLD COMMENTS DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Tuesday, January 8, 1991 SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Review Tuesday and Wednesday Schedules TAB A 2. POTUS meet with Pat Robertson (Wednesday at 11:00)? ?? 3. Paul Weyrich letter re: Persian Gulf TAB B 4. Rudy Boschwitz letter TAB C 5. PERSONNEL: -Ambassadorial Recommendations - -Coordinator for Counter-Terrorism INSIDE COVER 6. Cardinal Law's Pilot Column TAB D ** SEE PAGE #2 ** Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 07. Agenda From Ed Rogers 1/8/91 P-3 Discussion Items for the Chief of Staff, Page 2 (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of Open on Expiration of PRA Series: Sununu, John, Files (Document Follows) Subseries: Daily Agenda Files WHORM Cat.: By If (NLGB) on 10/28/05 File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 - 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: **PAGE TWO** SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. NEA article TAB E 2. Delb problems 3. Lujan testimony 4. 5. 6. Free Congress Foundation January 4, 1991 717 Second Street, N.E. Washington, D.C. 20002 President George Bush 202-546-3000 The White House OFFICERS AND BOARD Washington, DC 20500 Jeffrey H. Coors Dear Mr. President, Chairman Dr. Robert H. Krieble Vice Chairman Thank you very much for your recent letter. Dr. Robert J. Billings Secretary While I appreciate your thoughtful responses to my concerns, I confess I remain uneasy over the situation Dr. Charles Moser Treasurer in the Gulf. As you know from personal experience, war is the province of the unexpected. Senator William L. Armstrong John D. Beckett Along the line of looking at what could happen, I have Congressman enclosed a paper that studies the situation from the Ralph M. Hall Iraqi perspective. It is not an attempt to predict Clifford S. Heinz what will happen -- its author used no intelligence Howard W. Long sources beyond the newspapers -- but rather, again, Marion Magruder, Jr. Thomas A. Roe what could happen. I cannot pass any judgement on its Kathleen Teague merit, other than to say I found it thought-provoking. Rothschild Robert L. Sandblom I would be interested in your reaction to it. Henry J. Smith Paul M. Weyrich Ambassador Sincerely, Faith Ryan Whittlesey Park Paul M. Weyrich President Paul M. Weyrich Gloria T. Fisher Executive Vice President enclosure A Non-Profit, Tax-Exempt Educational Organization Traditional Values-Conservative Governance-Institutional Reform November 13, 1990 MEMORANDUM To: Our Brother Saddam Hussein From: Chief of Staff, Iraqi Armed Forces Re: Net Assessment You requested an assessment of the military situation in light of the recent American decision to increase their forces by approximately 200,000 men. We are happy to comply. To see the full situation clearly, we must examine it on three levels: strategic, operational and tactical. Looking first at the strategic level, it is our conclusion that the additional American deployments may hurt their situation more than help it. Of course, it adds at least three new divisions to their strength. But strategy is not simply a matter of calculating force ratios. If we look beyond "bean counting," we see the following: First, the additional 200,000 American troops compound the American error of attempting to combine a maritime and a Continental strategy. The maritime strategy is represented by the American-sponsored trade embargo and supporting naval blockade. It is a very serious danger to us, but it requires time to become effective. The Continental strategy is represented by the American land forces now in theatre, 2 and not only by their number, but also by the fact that they comprise by far the largest contingent in the total force arrayed against us. This makes any prospective land war largely an American affair. Unfortunately for the Americans, while their blockade takes time to work, their massive commitment of land forces does not allow them to wait. In other words, their Continental strategy nullifies their maritime strategy. Already, their troops are beginning to suffer morale problems and to lose their fighting edge. The American press, in reporting on this, is intensifying the home front's discomfort with the whole business. Both tendencies will be accentuated by the arrival of 200,000 more troops. The effect will be that the Bush administration will be unable to wait long enough for the blockade and embargo to weaken us fatally before they must commence action with their land forces. In strategic terms, the embargo is no longer a serious threat; we can stand the siege longer than the besieger can. Second, the increased American deployment makes less likely a strategic threat we have feared: the replacement of American ground forces with Arab forces and the withdrawal of the Americans. Had the Americans moved to replace the bulk of their ground forces with Islamic forces -- most of which would have to come from Egypt -- while keeping their sea and air forces in theatre, they would have been able to wait until the 3 embargo wore us down. The American public will accept prolonged deployment of sea and air forces, and since Egypt would be well paid by the Saudis and the Kuwaitis for any forces they sent, the longer they were there, the better for Egypt. Time would have been against us; we would have faced an indefinite siege with no hope of relief, which can have only one ending. Now, having announced they are sending 200,000 more American troops, it would be too great a policy reversal for the Americans to move to replace their ground forces with Egyptians. They are in too deep to pull out. Third, the new deployments confirm the Americans have misidentified our strategic center of gravity. As you know, it is not in Kuwait, but to the north and west. As long as we face a threat only from our south, we believe we can defeat it. Our fear was that the Americans would realize this and move to face us with a multi-front war, the Turks or Soviets or both moving down from the north while Syria attacked from the west. In our view, the latest American action shows conclusively that they have not seen this possibility and will continue to focus their effort on our southern border. That is very good news for us. Finally, the increased American deployment will increase the friction within the coalition that faces us. The fact that we face a coalition is probably our single greatest strategic asset. It is not for nothing that 4 Napoleon, when asked which of all the nations he had fought he would prefer as an opponent, answered, "A coalition." No matter how many forces the American send to Saudi Arabia, they cannot act alone. And the more forces they send, the greater will be the disquiet of many of their coalition partners, starting with the Saudis themselves. Arab governments and peoples alike will be rubbed raw by this vast hoard of alien people, unused to Arab ways and a constant reminder of the worst days of imperialism. We can and will add to this friction every way we can, but the Americans are already doing our work for us simply by making their presence so massive that it will overwhelm everyone else. Again, this puts time on our side. At the strategic level, then, our net assessment is this: the military advantage the Americans gain from their additional deployments is at the operational, not the strategic level. Strategically, 200,000 more Americans in Saudi Arabia work to our advantage. They remove the Americans' ability to wait for the embargo to become effective; they lessen the chance that we will face a war on more than one front; and they increase the probability that the enemy coalition will disintegrate before it can attack. The Americans have lost control of one of the key dimensions of strategy: time. 5 At the operational level, the American addition of at least three new mechanized and armored divisions increases the enemy's strength significantly. It clearly allows them to take the offensive, as it was intended to do. A victorious American offensive could defeat us strategically as well as operationally. However, the key here is the word "victorious." For the reasons set out below, we believe we have a reasonable chance of defeating any American offensive. Further, such an offensive may give us a better chance to inflict a strategically decisive defeat on the Americans than if they remained on the defensive themslves. As was recently explained by the Israeli-American analyst Edward Luttwak in an article in the Washington Post, the Americans have two basic choices in launching an operational offensive on the ground. The first is to focus their main effort directly on Kuwait, attacking straight north along the coast. This is probably the best scenario from our standpoint. Our troops in Kuwait, while not our best units, will probably fight a frontal attack effectively from their prepared positions. Operationally, they would not be our focus of effort in any case. Their job would simply be to absorb the Americans attention and suck them in -- to "grab them by the nose," as the American General Patton used to say. Then, our operational reserve, the Republican guard, would launch an encircling counterattack that 6 would penetrate into Saudi Arabia to the west of the Americans, probably through an Arab sector, then swing east to the coast to cut the Americans off. The entire American force would be "in the bag" and defeated, with the survivors on their way to Iraqi POW camps. It would be a decisive victory not only operationally but strategically; the Americans would not be able to mount a second massive effort SO far from home, and with a decisive American defeat, the enemy coalition would certainly disintegrate. The second American option is to focus their effort west of Kuwait, probably west of the neutral zone, in an attack designed to encircle our forces by cutting east to the Iranian border either south or (probably, in our estimation) north of Basra. Luttwak calls this "the seeminly dominant plan." It is more dangerous to us, and would be decisive if it cut our operational reserve as well as the forces in Kuwait off from Baghdad. The addition of three new American divisions provides sufficient forces to attempt such an attack. While this is a greater threat to us than a frontal attack up the coast, we believe we can defeat it. To do so, we must take two actions: we must make Kuwait defensible from the north as well as from the south, and we must not let the Americans get between the Republican Guard and Baghdad. We must move the Guard, our operational reserve, well north of Basra, either now or as soon as an American attack from the 7 west begins. In our view, the latter is preferable, because if the Americans' main effort is north along the coast, then the Guard is better positioned to counterattack if it is south of Basra. On the other hand, the former action -- moving now -- is safer, because American aircraft may slow our operational movement once fighting starts. We await your brotherly guidance in this matter. Once Kuwait is fortified from attack from the north as well as the south and the operational reserve is positioned north of an American thrust toward our border with Iran, we are prepared to defeat this second type of American attack. Kuwait will serve as the anvil and the Republican Guard as the hammer, and we will crush the Americans between the two. Again, our intent will be to gain a decisive victory, to encircle and destroy the entire American force. It will be more difficult in this second case, because we will have to fight a major encounter battle with the main American force before we can encircle its defeated remains. Such a battle of maneuver has its risks. However, we assess the net situation as favorable, for the following reasons: First, the Americans have not undertaken an operational maneuver with a multi-corps force since 1950, when they advanced to the Yalu in Korea. Armies trying it for the first time usually underestimate the difficulties and end up creating a mammoth traffic jam. Those who have not 8 attempted such a maneuver can hardly imagine the friction it creates. Nor are the Americans well practiced at the operational art or at battles and wars of maneuver generally. Both are new to their doctrine, and while they can talk the language of maneuver warfare, actually doing it is something else again. The U.S. Army attempted to adopt maneuver warfare as doctrine beginning in 1982, but the attempt did not take; it was never translated from doctrinal manuals into actual training and evaluation of units and commanders. The U.S. Marine Corps has only adopted maneuver doctrine in the last two years, and while it has made progress, actual practice as opposed to rhetoric is unknown in most units. We do not rate their ability at this kind of fighting as higher than our own, as we demonstrated it in Tawakalna ala Allah. Ironically, in this case an American strategic error feeds an operational weakness. Of all the forces in the coalition arrayed against us, the Egyptians are probably most capable at the operational level, as they demonstrated in 1973. However, the Americans insistence on using their own troops instead of those of Egypt to make up the bulk of the land force in Saudi Arabia forecloses the option of letting the Egyptians undertake the operational attack. Second, the fact that our opponent is a coalition can be exploited at the operational as well as the strategic level. Both the natural passivity of a number 9 of the armies in the coalition and possible work with their governments and propaganda to their troops allows us to believe that they may remain inactive if we focus our counterattack on the Americans. We may in that way be able to defeat the coalition army in detail, smashing the Americans and then turning on the Arabs. The Americans may be counting on help, such as flank protection, from some of the Arab forces; absence of that support could be disastrous in that case. Our brother Saddam knows best what chance we may have of turning some of the coalition partners into active allies of Iraq, so that they join in an attack on the Americans, or inducing neutrals such as Yemen or Jordan to enter actively as Iraqi allies. We will only note that, operationally, such a surprise could have decisive results. Further, we are confident in success even if the Arab forces only remain passive, letting the Americans take the offensive essentially alone and generally avoiding combat. We think that is fairly probable, except for the small Kuwaiti force and the Egyptians. Third, the Americans will rely heavily on their air power if they attack -- too heavily, in our view. When air power does not deliver what it promises, they will be more vulnerable to our counterattack than they expect. We believe we can operate effectively on the ground despite American air power for these reasons: O We have more than 4000 anti-aircraft guns. If 10 the American aircraft are to attack our ground forces effectively, they must come in low to attack. If they fly low, they will be in range of our guns. They have technical counters against our SAMS, but not against guns, and guns rather than missiles have been the main killers of aircraft in every modern conflict. Our guns can give us effective air defense against the kinds of attacks that really are dangerous. o Despite their claims, the American cannot effectively attack ground forces at night -- especially after we counterattack and their units and ours are intermixed. They cannot tell who they are attacking in that case. O The Americans have one ground attack aircraft that is very dangerous to our ground forces: the A-10. It is the only aircraft they have that is effective against tanks. Inexplicably, while they have about 750 of these aircraft, they have only sent about 100 to Saudi Arabia. This is a major stroke of luck for us. O Finally, despite these considerations, the American aircraft will delay our operational moves to some extent. However, that delay is only meaningful if the Americans know how to use the time its buys them to their advantage. We do not think they do know this. Their large headquarters and staffs make any quick decisions and movements unlikely, which means unexpected time advantages will probably go unused. We can survive 11 the attrition we suffer from American air attacks, SO long as we do not suffer seriously from the delay. Together, these considerations leave us relatively confident that we can decisively defeat an American offensive operationally. As always, war is also a matter of fortune, and fortune can go against us. So far, in our view, we have been lucky. Two more operational possibilities need brief consideration. The first is the possibility of an American air offensive coupled with a defensive on the ground. Of course, we could not simply remain idle while America pounded us from the air, even though such bombardment is not likely to be as effective as our enemy anticipates. If the Americans take that course, we should respond with an all-out attack on the ground. The plan would resemble that for a counterattack if the Americans attack directly north into Kuwait; the main effort would be a move to encircle the Americans from the west against the Saudi coast. We should also make a limited attack south from Kuwait, just sufficient to engage the Americans, then withdraw promptly to our prepared positions and await their counterattack there. In regard to the air battle itself, in this or other cases, our goal should be for our air force to keep the enemy air force busy for a few days, just enough to complete the decisive maneuvers on the ground. We 12 believe this is possible, unless we are caught by surprise by a preemptive attack and destroyed on the ground. Our current dispersion and warning systems should be adequate to prevent this. A diversionary attack by a few aircraft against the U.S. Navy's aircraft carriers will keep most Navy aircraft away from Iraq, defending the ships. Missile attacks on major airfields in Saudi Arabia will slow the enemy's operating tempo. In our view, this is the only mission for which use of chemical munitions should be considered; elsewhere, their effect would be to slow the ground action down, which is not in our interest. Consideration of the air war leads to the fourth operational possibility, a preemptive attack by us. Our sources with the Arab units in Saudi Arabia will give us a minimum of 48 hours warning of an American offensive. We could preempt within that time. While this would have advantages for us in the air war, on balance we are opposed to it. We have a greater chance of utterly destroying the Americans if we can lure them into Kuwait or Iraq, because the distances we must move are shorter and the Arab forces in the coalition are less likely to fight. Considerations relating to the ground war should take priority over those related to the air war, since the decision will be attained on the ground, not in the air. One consideration hangs over all operational possibilities: logistics. You are aware of our own logistical problems. Historically, American forces are very well supported 13 logistically. We have therefore been surprised to find that in this situation, American logistics appear weak. Many Army units now in Saudi Arabia are suffering serious logistical problems, including shortages of such basics as food and water. Ammunition and spare parts seem to be generally short. We are puzzled about the reasons for these difficulties, but the addition of three more American divisions will probably accentuate them, as will any attempt by the Americans to take the offensive. Because logistical weakness is new to Americans, they may have both physical and mental difficulties adjusting to it. In this regard, Iraqi soldiers have the advantage. Our net assessment of the operational situation, then, is that it is favorable. It certainly has its risks, most prominently that of having our operational reserve caught south of an American attack. Of course, not having fought the Americans, we do not know how well we will do against them tactically. Should we prove overmatched tactically, that in turn would have negative operational consequences. That leads us to the third part of our net assessment: the tactical level. You are well familiar with the tactical characteristics of the Iraqi armed forces, both strengths and weaknesses. We will not repeat them here, save to note what we consider the most important tactical difference between ourselves and the Americans: many of our troops are 14 veterans. The difference between green and veteran troops is difficult to overstate, and it is most important in the first days of combat, before experience "bloods" the green troops. This, in turn, may be of operational significance, because we look for a decisive operational action early in any campaign against the Americans -- in the first few days, in fact. In other words, we will be seeking an operational decision exactly when our tactical advantage will be greatest. Regarding the Americans, we have already noted that while they have a doctrine of maneuver warfare, their ability to do what their doctrine calls for is questionable. In practice, their tactics appear old fashioned: linear, focused inward on process and procedure rather than outward on the situation, and slow. Overall, American units fight rather like the French Army of 1940, with its doctrine of "methodical battle." However, some units will be exceptions; a few have learned to wage maneuver warfare. This is largely a factor of who is in command. One tactical weakness of the Americans is especially important and may have operational significance. This is their lack of anti-tank weapons. Anti-tank weapons are in short supply even with front-line units, and -- more importantly -- they are completely absent in the rear. As you know, the objective in armored warfare is to get tank formations into the enemy's soft rear area, where 15 they can overrun his artillery, logistics and command posts and spread "tank terror" throughout his force. The absence of anti-tank weapons in the American rear greatly facilitates this. Further, the anti-tank weapons with the forward units are of uncertain (TOW, AT-4) or poor (Dragon, LAW) effectiveness. A major breakthrough of our tanks into the American rear is thus both possible and potentially devastating. It could bring about a total collapse of the force, i.e., an operational decision. The quality of American units varies greatly, as is the case with us. Some, including the 82nd Airborne, have performed poorly in recent combat in Grenada and Panama. In general, most will fight hard on the defensive at the small unit level. On the attack, they will tend to stop and call for fire whenever they run into resistance, which makes American attacks slow. Their greatest tactical deficiencies occur at higher levels, above battalion, where they have complex command relationships, large staffs and slow decision-making. The quality of staffs tends to be low, and both key staff personnel and often commanders as well are chosen for their membership in a certain clique. As you know, we suffered severely from the same thing in the early part of our war with Iran. Overall, America's only tactical advantage is in equipment. In our view, human factors are more important, and they favor us. 16 Our net assessment, then, is on the whole quite positive about our chances for success. The Americans have put themselves in a strategic box by trying to combine two incompatible strategies and have misidentified the strategic center of gravity; their operational reach is likely to exceed their grasp; and they have some central tactical weaknesses we can exploit. We believe that if it comes to war, we can win. However, we must again warn that war is full of the unexpected and that fortune plays a major role. Our home front could prove weaker than we anticipate. The war-weariness of much of our infantry could cause our defense in Kuwait proper to collapse before it can play its operational role. Enemy air power could make movement of our operational reserve more difficult than we expect, and the Americans could show themselves able to take advantage of the delay. No war has a fully predictable outcome. We must therefore ask our brother Saddam to consider carefully Iraq's three basic policy options. The first is a policy of making what concessions we must to avoid war. As you know, a compromise in which we leave Kuwait but retain the islands that control access to our port at Umm Qasr might be acceptable to many brotherly Arab states. Alternatively, we could continue to declare that Kuwait is a province of Iraq but that, out of our generosity to the Arab cause, we are turning it over to the PLO to serve as an interim Palestinian state until Palestine itself is recovered. This would make further Arab action to restore 17 the Sabahs impossible. The question is whether our brother Arafat would accept it, or, if not, if we could find other Palestinian leaders who would. The second option is to fight only a local action for Kuwait itself, not seeking an operational defeat of the Americans and not committing our Republican Guard to battle. In our view, this would almost certainly result in the loss of Kuwait, but Iraq could present itself in the Arab world as another victim of American aggression while possibly inflicting serious casualties on the Americans. The retention of the Republican Guard intact would help insure the continuation of the present government. The third option is that discussed in this memorandum: seeking a decisive victory over the Americans. The payoff of such a victory could be great; it would mark the turning point in the long line of Islamic defeats by the West that began with the defeat of the Ottoman siege of Vienna in 1683. The leader who gave us a great victory to end that string of defeats would have great power with the Islamic masses. He would be the new Saladin, perhaps the new Cyrus. The fall of the Saudi regime, which would be certain, would only be the beginning; regimes hostile to Iraq would change or fall all the way to the Straits of Gibralter. Our brother Saddam would have the potential of uniting the whole world of Islam under his leadership. 18 As always, the decision on which policy to pursue is yours and yours alone. The above communications intercept provided to Royal Prussian Military Advisory Group/North America by Oberst i.G. Lind, Nachrichtendienst, 6th Army. FROM THE FAX OF SENATOR RUDY BOSCHWITZ TO: Gov. Sununu FAX# 202/456-2397 This transmission is 10 pages including this cover sheet. L 2028581336 : 22:08 : 16-4-1 : SENT BY:HOPSUTDC Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 08. Letter From Rudy Boschwitz to POTUS 1/7/91 P-2, P/S Re: Secretary of Agriculture Position (8 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of Open on Expiration of PRA Series: Sununu, John, Files (Document Follows) Subseries: Daily Agenda Files WHORM Cat.: By If (NLGB) on 10/28/05 File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 - 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Senator Rudy Boschwitz 330 Inland Lane Plymouth, Minnesota 55447 January 7, 1991 The Honorable George Bush The White House Washington, D.C. Dear Mr. President: Summary John Sununu has asked me to express my views and my experience in agriculture so that you may consider me for the post of Secretary of Agriculture. During my 12 years on the Senate Agriculture Committee I was a very active participant in reviewing and formulating agricultural policy. There are 120,000 employees at USDA. It is a large service and regulatory agency and it is important to focus on a few goals or you will quickly be subsumed by managing ongoing activities and problems. While the substantive duties cannot be neglected, the primary goals of the Secretary of Agriculture in the coming two years should be: 1. The Secretary of Agriculture is a political appointee and there are substantial and important political elements to the job. 2. Get the GATT agreement ratified on the fast track. Over the years I have gone to the offices of well over half the Senators, one on one, to speak to them solely about agriculture, in an effort to promote market-oriented policies of which I was the Senate's principal proponent. If Secretary, I would renew those visits. Success in GATT is vital to agriculture. It will be opposed by powerful groups. Z 2028588136 : 22:08 : 16-L -1 : SENT BY:HOPSUTDC The Honorable George Bush January 7, 1991 Page 2 3. Sell product. The U.S. produces more than it can consume domestically. The years 1991 and 1992 are likely to be periods of agricultural surpluses. If they are not sold they will be expensive to store and will hang over the marketplace and depress prices. 4. Continue the movement of agricultural policy towards market orientation, a trend begun with the 1985 Farm Bill, and continued in the 1990 bill. 5. Keep the 1990 Farm Bill and Budget Summit intact. The 1990 Farm Bill does not offer farmers all the dollars they may want and yet more than many in Congress want to give. There will be many strains and stresses on it and the Budget Summit. My 12 years on the Budget Committee will be invaluable to say the least. 6. Over half of the USDA's budget goes to Nutrition programs. There too efforts will be made to avoid the constraints of the Budget Agreement and an understanding of the process and programs is essential. I have been ranking Republican on the Nutrition Subcommittee and deeply involved. My priorities for extra dollars - if any - would be WIC, School Breakfast in the inner city and a broad national emphasis on teaching and creating better dietary habits among program recipients. General Philosophy My basic agricultural approach is market-oriented. I have been one of the Congress' leading proponents of allowing market forces to work. There are government programs in wheat, feed grains (corn), cotton, rice, and dairy. No government programs exist for cattle, hogs, turkeys, chickens, eggs, fruits, vegetables, and other specialty crops. This latter group constitutes the bulk of agriculture and is doing far better than the "program crops.' Markets work here as elsewhere in economics and I have expressed this at hundreds of farm meetings throughout Minnesota and other states. Additionally, I have appeared on all of the major agricultural state university campuses articulating these policies. Agricultural policies that dictate production and prices have failed everywhere they have been tried worldwide. E 2045623871: 202858138-6 : 22:08 : 16-4 -1 : SENT BY:HOPSUTDC The Honorable George Bush January 7, 1991 Page 3 There is a constructive role for government, but it is not to tell farmers what to grow or how much to grow (as present farm programs tend to do). The government's role should include (among others): 1. Income stabilization through income supports not tied to production, such as decoupled or flexible supports as were initiated in the 1990 Farm Bill; 2. Actuarially sound crop insurance; 3. Grain and other food inspection services (including disease control); 4. Land grant college and USDA-based research; 5. Crop and market reporting functions so farmers can make informed production and marketing decisions; and 6. Incentives for resource conservation and environmental enhancement. Present programs that link payments to the amount produced have lead to the intensive use of chemicals and have brought fragile land into production. Some in agriculture would establish high price guarantees and take all the risk out of agriculture. Quite aside from complicating GATT, clearly this would attract more capital into the free economy and create structural surpluses. Over 50 years of experience consistently shows that government payments are quickly capitalized into higher land values that make per acre costs of production higher and American agriculture less competitive. We farm nearly 400 million acres in the United States. Argentina and Brazil together presently farm half that amount but have at least 500 million additional acres that could be farmed. If our policies guarantee a price high enough to attract this land into production, agricultural problems will be even more complicated and intractable and farm programs will be more expensive in the years ahead. Experience has shown that once land is brought into production, it is seldom retired. 1990 Farm Bill With all this in mind, my emphasis in the 1990 farm bill commodity sections were: D 2028588136 : 22:04 : 16-L -1 : SENT BY:HOPSUTDC The Honorable George Bush January 7, 1991 Page 4 Competitive Loan Rates: U.S. price supports establish a floor for the world market. Set them high enough and production increases everywhere! Farm income supports must be found elsewhere - not in high loan rates that perpetuate surpluses. The 1990 farm bill was quite positive in this regard. Reduce Reliance on Acreage Reduction Programs (ARP's): Reducing acres is supposed to reduce total output, thereby raising prices (assuming demand remains constant). But farmers are a resourceful lot and if made to idle 20% of their acres, they simply increase their production on the remaining 80% through better technology, improved seeds and more intensive use of chemicals (not very sound environmentally). No other major agricultural producing country idles acres. For every one we have to keep out of production, a new acre has been planted somewhere else in the world. Nevertheless, my position on ARPs was not popular and did not prevail. Increase Farmers' Planting Flexibility: This a concept that originally championed in 1985 when David Boren and I introduced the Boschwitz-Boren Farm Bill -- the only bipartisan farm bill. It relied on market concepts, and while not adopted in full, it steered the debate and the 1985 Farm Bill away from government control. The Boschwitz-Boren bill 'decoupled" farmers' planting decisions from government requirements and made payments independent of what was planted. In 1990, the term was changed to "flexibility" and adopted in part which was an excellent step forward. Dairy: Another major area of debate in the 1990 Farm Bill was the dairy title. When I joined the Agriculture Committee, dairy constituted the principal cost of all programs. In the 1985 Farm Bill, my farmer financed dairy promotion program was included. Total dairy product sales have increased each year since then (a change from preceding years). Dairy farmers have prospered. In fact, dairy prices reached their highest level ever! However, consumption of fluid milk has sagged. The 1990 Farm Bill included a processor financed fluid milk promotion program that I authored which should enhance dairy prosperity. $ 2028581336 : 22:05 : 16-L -1 : SENT BY:HOPSUTDC The Honorable George Bush January 7, 1991 Page 5 BST, a naturally occurring hormone that would increase a cow's production by perhaps 20%, is highly controversial. I have said that I would support the use of BST if it were found safe by the FDA. Progress should not be hindered. Animal breedings and better feed rations have resulted in twice as much milk being produced by half as many COWS today as 50 years ago ! Mechanical milkings replaced hands and reduced the number of dairy farmers by 85%! It is impossible to go backward. Uruguay Round of the GATT Another critically important issue facing U.S. agriculture is the outcome of the Uruguay Round of the GATT. In fact, this is as significant as any issue currently facing U.S. agriculture. We produce more than we can consume domestically. Our trade in agriculture produced a $17.5 billion trade surplus in fiscal year 1990 (exports of $40 billion and imports of $22 billion). The "decoupling" approach that I introduced was included in President Reagan's original GATT proposal as well as your recent proposal this fall. The Europeans are the villains--but we also are to a lesser degree--as well as the Japanese. The shame of it all is that by restraining trade or dumping food below the cost of production we inhibit the development of poor countries and bankrupt their farmers who can not compete with treasuries of the developed world. Interestingly, in poor countries where farmers are in the majority, they are politically unprotected. In developed countries where farmers are small minorities, they are protected because of their political strength. American agriculture -- including farmers and infrastructure -- is the world's most efficient. We would compete well on a level playing field if no trade distorting subsidies existed. This must be our goal, though it will be difficult to achieve. A Secretary of Agriculture must have among his top priorities selling U.S. farm products. There is nothing more debilitating - or expensive - than storing surplus production that hangs over the market and depresses prices. Every creative avenue must be pursued so that the U.S. is not out-maneuvered. When Clayton was U.S. Trade Representative, I accompanied him to Geneva and also at the Dichley Conference in England. I have also been an active Congressional advisor in the GATT process. 9 2028581836 : 22:05 : 16-L -1 : SENT BY:HOPSUTDC The Honorable George Bush January 7, 1991 Page 6 The Agricultural Infrastructure The roads, trucks, trains, river systems, ports, storage facilities, machinery dealers and manufacturers, and fertilizer and chemical dealers in the U.S. are vital links in the world's most efficient infrastructure. Furthermore, there are far more people employed in the infrastructure than on the farm. The infrastructure relies more on the volume produced than on the per bushel price. Efforts to control and limit production would devastate rural America where most of the infrastructure is found. While I was often a lonely voice speaking for the infrastructure, the farm would be destroyed without it. In short, USDA's role goes beyond the farmer and includes the infrastructure as well. The lack of an efficient infrastructure and the resulting inability to store and move crops is devastating today in the Soviet Union. Farm Credit System In 1987, when control of the Senate passed to the Democrats (a dark day), Senator Boren asked me to be ranking on the Agriculture Credit Subcommittee he chaired. Together we fashioned a Farm Credit System (FCS) "bailout," at little or no taxpayer cost. By giving the FCS flexibility and mandating other action plus securing its capital, this $67 billion dollar institution has been restored to profitability after being a clear candidate for S&L type results. I believe our action was creative and decisive. Nutrition Child nutrition and feeding programs now constitute over half the budget of the USDA, though certainly far less than half of the emphasis of Congress. I have served on the Nutrition Subcommittee for many years, and in 1985 Congressman Panetta and I authored the nutrition package included in that year's five-year farm bill. We acted together again on the 1986 Child Nutrition Reauthorization. Most recently I have been Ranking Republican on the Nutrition Subcommittee and because Senator Dole (for whom this has always been a high priority) has been often preoccupied, it has fallen on me to try to make the programs work better and temporize those seeking massive increases in spending. This is not to suggest L 2028581836 : 22:09 : 16-L -1 : SENT BY:HOPSUTDC The Honorable George Bush January 7, 1991 Page 7 that I do not seek to expand some of them. The first claim for dollars should be the Women, Infant and Children (WIC) program (with its extraordinarily quick cost/benefit ratios) and secondly, school breakfasts in the inner cities, though I fully understand and agree with the need to find offsetting savings under the new budget agreement. Opportunities for WIC program reform should include efforts to improve WIC recipients knowledge of food products that are nutritious and a good value. Recent studies show that for every dollar spent on a WIC recipient who receives assistance for five months prior to delivery, $1.77 to $3.13 is saved in the first 60 days of the infant's life! I have long believed that some coordination of the many poverty programs could be achieved and though enormously difficult, it would be worth the effort (WIC and Medicaid and most programs require separate and ongoing applications at different locations). The Medicaid savings, at the federal and state level might allow some WIC expansion. Making USDA's nutrition and feeding programs more effective, resisting those who would simply throw more money at these problems (though that approach is now restrained by the budget agreement) and improving the dietary habits of needy Americans (a great opportunity through these programs) are a set of formidable challenges. New Opportunities and Ideas Though considerable progress has been made over the last two farm bills in reforming U.S. farm policy, I believe we should move aggressively on several fronts: 1. A Farmer to Farmer Peace Corps. Sending American farmers to Eastern Europe, the USSR and elsewhere to improve productivity. This is an immensely popular idea. This certainly could be done on a privately funded basis and enormous numbers of people (through clubs, communities and rural counties) easily could be involved. American farm exports have always increased to those countries that improve their diets. 2. The Forest Service (a branch of USDA) could accomplish your goal of planting a billion trees to combat the Greenhouse Effect. Through schools, clubs, communities, the USDA's Soil and Conservation 8 2045623871: 2028581336 : 22:06 : 16-L -1 : SENT BY:HOPSUTDC The Honorable George Bush January 7, 1991 Page 8 Service and the Extension Service together with the various state departments of agriculture and natural resources, this could become a nationwide environmental project of planting saplings with a very positive impact. The USDA, through its various agencies, is located in virtually every county. 3. A marvelous, difficult but - among farmers - a very popular project would be to seek to simplify the forms and processes of the Agricultural Stabilizational and Conservation Service (ASCS), which is the farmer's contact point for government programs. 4. A broader and higher profile should be given to the effort to spur low (chemical) input farming. Alternative crops are in growing demand and at the prices that are high and advantageous to the farmer. While not without dissenters, this is a widely accepted new direction. 5. A thorough review of agricultural export opportunities worldwide needs to be made so that no effort is left undone, not only in bulk commodities (wheat, corn, soybeans) but in specialty crops (from fruits to nuts) and value-added products as well. This must go far beyond granting export credits and requires a hard look at the Targeted Export Assistance (TEA) program as well as the Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) that is located in most embassies around the globe. Exporting is at the base of the success of American agriculture. SUMMARY Thank you, Mr. President, for considering me for the post of Secretary of Agriculture. I believe I would be easily and quickly confirmed. Both Senators Leahy and Lugar have expressed enthusiastic support. Additionally, over the years I have spoken with well over half of the Senate in their offices, one at a time, solely about agricultural issues. I particularly sought out those without an extensive agricultural base in their states as they, too, voted and were likely to be receptive to a market-oriented approach. As I said, such visits may have to be repeated in the GATT ratification process. 6 2028581386 : 22:07 : 16-L -1 : SENT BY:HOPSUTDC CARDINAL'S RESIDENCE TEL: 1-617-782-8358 Jan 03,91 10:02 No.001 P.10 Pilot Column January 3, 1991 The joy and peace of Christmas is hardly upon us when the Church remembers its first martyr, St. Stephen. There quickly follows the feast of the Holy Innocents, with Jeremiah's ancient words ringing out ye: once again down the centuries: "A cry was heard at Ramah, sobbing and loud lamentation: Rachel bewailing her children; no comfort for her, since they are no more. The octave of Christmas is not yet over, and the Church remembers another martyr, Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury. Then or the Feast of the Holy Family, Simeon's foreboding blessing of Mary casts the cross's shadow upon our Christmas celebration: "This child is destined to be the downfall and the rise of many in Israel, a sign that will be opposed and you yourself shall be pietced with a sword - $0 that the thoughts of many hearts will be laid bare." We cannot contemplate the Infant in the crib without seeing our Saviour on the cross. He is our peace through the redemption won for us by His death. The struggle with sin and death was to demand the sacrifice of this child of Mary, who is CARDINAL'S RESIDENCE TEL: 1-617-782-8358 Jan 03,91 10:02 No.001 P.11 -2- at once the Word of God made flesh. The way from Bethlehem to the glory of the resirrection is the way of the cross. It is in the light of this saving truth that we deal with sin and death in our personal lives and in society. As the world prepares to mark a new year's beginning, the Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God calls us to a day of prayer for peace. With what special urgency does that prayer fill our hearts this January first. The world's attention is focused on the Persian Gulf. One nation, Iraq, has continued a cycle of violence that spans a seven years' war with Iran, internal violence against the Kurds, and, more recently, the invasion and plundering of Kuwait. It is not a matter of praying that a war not begin; the violence of wreaked war has already reeked havoc on that area of the world for over seven years. Our prayer must be that the violence be ended. Iraq has it within her power to end this mad spiral of violence. Our prayer is that the leadership of Iraq might have a change of heart. Our prayer is that persons of goodwill in Iraq might exercise a responsible voice a 8 citizens to end a course of action abhorrent to the nations. The United Nations, including our own nation in a commendable leadership role, spoken and acted with an unaccustomed unanimity before this wanton exercise of naked force on the part of Iraq. The positioning of troops in the Saudi desert may well have saved the world from a disastrous, CARDINAL'S RESIDENCE TEL: 1-617-782-8358 Jan 03,91 10:02 No.001 P.12 -3- wider war had Iraq's ambitions not been checked. The imposition of economic sanctions against Iraq has added appropriate force to the moral argument of world condemnation. An international organization such as the United Nations or the Red Cross might well monitor sanctions to insure that essential medicines and food not be withheld from the innocent. With all our hearts we pray that the present course of moral and economic sanctions may be sufficient to ensure a peaceful end to the violence which Iraq has already wrought. There are other problems in the Middle East. Without making the immediate resolution of Kuwait's unlawful occupation hostage through linkage to other pressing problems, it is not only appropriate but imperative that these other problems also be faced. The just aspirations of the Palestinian people for a homeland and the just concerns of Israel for safe and secure borders demand the attention of the international community. The integrity of Lebanon as a nation free of occupation by both Syria and Israel must be assured. The denial of fundamental human rights in the countries of the region, including Saudi Arabia, must be faced forthrightly by the world. To pray for peace in the Middle Fast is a mockery if our prayer is not yoked with an effort to ensure justice. Without justice, there can be no peace. With all my heart I pray that Iraq's violence will not spawn violence in return. The loud lamentation of Rachel has CARDINAL'S RESIDENCE TEL: 1-617-782-8358 Jan 03,91 10:02 No.001 P.13 -4- been heard too often. Any mother's cry pierces every human heart. Our prayer must be for that change of heart which turns humankind from thoughts of war to thoughts of justice. It is shortsighted to assume that the decision for peace lies solely with the United Nations. Certainly the world community must be a part of any peaceful resolution of the conflict. It is essential that the common resolve of the world community be maintained. Full scope must be allowed for the non-violent measures now in place to achieve their end. Other non-violent measures might yet be undertaken. Any real hope for peace in the region, however, depends now on an initiative on the part of Iraq. The Middle East is not the only area of the world in need of our prayer. We are ever mindful of Ireland, Central America, South Africa and so many other areas that know strife. Our own cities and towns have claim on our prayers. No one would dispute, however, that at this time it is the Persian Gulf and the whole Middle East which present the greatest threat to world peace. Friday is a traditional day of penance in the Church. Friday brings the Church to her knees in contemplating the price Jesus paid on the cross to free us from sin and death. Friday is a special day of prayer in the Moslem world. It seems appropriate, therefore, to invite the Archdiocese to observe the Pridays of 1991 as special days of prayer and penance for GARDINAL 'S RESIDENCE TEL: 1-617-782-8358 Jan 03,91 10:02 No.001 P.14 -5- peace. I invite individuals to consider forms of private prayer and penance for these days. It would be most appropriate if parishes, schools and religious communities could encourage the observance of Fridays as special days of prayer and penance for peace. The words of the Psalmist give heart to our prayer: "Though nations are in turmoil, kingdoms totter, his voice resounds, the earth melts away. The Lord of hosts is with us; our stronghold is the God of Jacob. Come! behold the deeds of the Lord, the astounding things he has wrought on earth. He has stopped wars to the ends of the earth. Here in the Arcdiocese the World Day of Prayer for Peace will be observed on Epiphany, January 6, 1991, with a Mass at Holy Cross Cathedral at three o'clock in the afternoon. I hope many of the faithful of the Archdiocese will come and join together in this prayer for peace among all the nations of the world. May Mary, Mother of God, intercede for us before Jesus, Her Son, that the area of the world hallowed by the presence of the Holy Family may live in justice and in peace. This and all things we ask in the name of Jesus, the Prince of Peace. Amen. Lt. Cmdr. David Thompson, meeting two weeks ago that if have been "ter U.S.-Ireqi talks had emerged by ability to respond. the new year, Europeans planned to The Bunker Hill is one of the try their hand at diplomacy Newy's most sophisticated ves- But the Bush administration has sels, with Aegis radars used to reacted somewhat cautiously to the and monitor enemy air ac- EC initiative. It is eager to ensure that Mr. Hussein gets a unified mes- Crew, members said that in sage: Withdraw from Kuwait by Jan. the past week, French-built Iraqi 15 or you will be attacked. Mirage and Soviet-made MiG-29 Some officials and outside ex- fighters have penetrated deeper perts, like former Secretary of State into the Gulf than at any other Henry Kissinger, have warned that time since this ship arrived here any talks will be mistaken by Mr. in October. Hussein for a sign of weakness and According to Cmdr. Thomp- will turn into negotiations that dilute in Jerusalem. See page A6. see TESTS, page A6 see TALK, page A6 Sexual performers IM ud TAX tucked into list for 10] new NEA grants kit af 72 funds, in which she coated her oth- By George Archibald R erwise nude body with chocolate THE WASHINGTON TIMES ns sauce and decorated it with bean ni Karen Finley and Holly Hughes, sprouts, which she said represented the two performance artists whose sperm. She was nominated for a new chocolate, bean-sprout and "lesbian- grant through the Kitchen, a theater desire" nudity routines helped set in New York City, by a peer-review off the uproar over government panel that included, among others, funding for "obscene" art, are back. her partner-composer, Jerry Hunt. New federal grants, worth $25,000 Miss Hughes, who lives in New to Miss Finley and $15,000 to Miss York City, writes and performs Hughes, are among 1,000 or more works about what she calls "lesbian new grants the National Endowment desire" and was nominated for a for the Arts is expected to make $15,000 grant through the city's soon, perhaps this week. Downtown Art Center, by a panel An NEA official said John E that included among others, her Frohnmayer, the chairman of the en- partner, Ellen dowment, will announce a record Sebastian, number of new grants in hopes that the grants to Miss Finley and Miss Mr Frehnmayer deferred a final Hughes will not attract enough at- decision two grants in August tention to set off another uproar. when Congress was in session, after Miss Finley, who lives in Nyack, peer review and the National N.Y., stirred controversy with a per- The Washington Times formance, underwritten by federal see ARTISTS page A5 ood is plentiful in Soviet non, ut it's too dear for Ivan Six-pack illiam Boston spent the past Union would seem far-fetched to a month. C with a Red Cross truck convay anyone standing amid the bins of or- For the elderly, living on low pen- ing German food relief to the anges, pickles and pork chops in the sions, the=heaps of citrus produce et Union. This is the second of cooperative market in Smolensk. and meager offering of potatoes re- articles about that journey. But the relatively well-stocked main totally out of reach. shelves in this market 225 miles west "It's not possible for me to buy Villiam Boston of Moscow are deceiving. High anything here," said an old woman. L TO THE WASHINGTON TIMES prices for the goods severely strain "My pension is 70 rubles a month," MOLENSK, U.S.S.R. - The the pocketbook of the average at of starvation in the Soviet worker, who earns about 250 rubles see FOOD, page A6 practices and 0 6-8 the next fall, but in 1971, club nights spent at the office. ARTISTS nude chocolate-and-bean-sprout act at the Kitchen and a theater at Franklin Furnace Archive in New From page Al York City. Her nude performances Council on the Arts recommended last summer at Lincoln Center also them. were funded by the NEA. The deferral was condemned by Miss Finley acknowledged in a the artists and artist support groups, 1987 interview in the Drama Review who accused him of "bowing before that her shows were so sexually pro- the bullying tactics of a small [anti- vocative that threats of vice-squad NEAT clique in Congress." The art- action forced closure in several ists threatened to sue him unless he cities. awarded them the federal grants. "When they book me, they think At the time, congressional action they're going to get some kinky was pending on a three-year budget chick from New York going out reauthorization, as well as legisla- there shoving my [breasts] in their tive restrictions against federal sup- face," she said. "When they find out port for artworks deemed to be ob- I'm more than that- well, in London scene or blasphemous. I was canceled out this summer. I Yesterday, NEA spokesman Josh was banned by the Westminster Dare confirmed that the agency is Council and Scotland Yard." preparing to announce a slate of Last fall, Congress scrapped anti- around 1,000 awards totaling $30 obscenity restrictions governing million or more sometime after the NEA grants and instead required New Year - perhaps as early as this grant recipients to return federal week. funds if taxpayer-supported art- "We have never announced any- works or performances were ruled thing of this magnitude before," he obscene by the courts. said. "We don't know when we can But in June, when the tougher work out the logistics. Waiting to anti-obscenity restrictions were still get the computer printouts [of the in force, the congressional General awards] has led to the delay." Accounting Office reported to Sen. Mr. Dare said the was "not in a Jesse Helms, North Carélina Repub- position to say" whether the slate in- lican and NEA critic, that the arts cluded awards to Miss Finley and agency "has made a judgment that Miss Hughes. Their grants were it does not consider Ms: Finley's confirmed by other sources at the performance to violate [the] re- NEA and the White House. strictions and it would have no objec- Last May, a smaller solo- tion to using grant funds to support performance theater grant for Miss her performance." Finley was rejected by the National But in upholding the arts council's Council on the Arts after the sex- earlier rejection of grants to Miss ually explicit nature of her perform- Finley and Miss Hughes and two ances became publicly known. other sexually explicit performance Earlier in the year, however, the artists, MR. Fromamayer concurred NEA had awarded the actress two that their acts "were not appropriate other grants totaling $25,000 for her federal support." DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Tuesday, January 8 -- P.M. SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. House Rules Change TAB A 2. Gephardt memo from Calio TAB B 3. 4. 5. 6. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 09. Agenda From Ed Rogers 1/9/91 Discussion Items for the Chief of Staff (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Open on Expiration of PRA Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of (Document Follows) Series: Sununu, John, Files Subseries: Daily Agenda Files By gp (NLGB) on 10/28/05 WHORM Cat.: File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 - 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Wednesday, January 9, 1991 SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Review Wednesday and Thursday schedules TAB A 2. Personnel action -- Healey TAB B 3. Cabinet meeting today 4. aspin statement 5. 6. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 10. Agenda From Ed Rogers 1/10/91 5 Discussion Items for the Chief of Staff (2 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Open on Expiration of PRA Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of (Document Follows) Series: Sununu, John, Files By If (NLGB) on 10/28/05 Subseries: Daily Agenda Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Thursday, January 10, 1991 SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Review Thursday, BRAST SIT DOWN 1 Friday and Weekend Schedules MAX/CACK AIPAC 1 TAB A 2. Sanctity of Human COOHLE - TAKETTING Life Proclamation go OVER WITH - TAB B COBHIO- DEG HAMILTON 3. Letter from Slade Gorton CADE STEVENS - TAB C TOWER- NEVICE NONN- 4. Gary Kiedaisch Letter TAB D 5. Humana Corporation Letter re: Gulf TAB E 6. Clayton Yeutter's suggestions for Secy of Ag TAB F DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: PAGE TWO -- Thursday, January 10 SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. - Veterans endorsement of Gulf -Phone tallies following press conference TAB G 2. Roger Ailes memo VPA USIA TAB H 3. VOA advisory Committee 4. POTUS call Labor leaders ?? 5. Veterans COLA Bill - Pay ar you go 6. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON January 9, 1991 NOTE FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF: I thought you might be intereste to see the attached -- initial reaction to the President's press conference. Thank you. J.S.B. John S. Gardner John- DAILY TALLY SHEET 74D NAME STATION # DAY - MTWTF sg SECTION Summary INDIVIDUAL 91 JAN -9 PM 5:46 DATE - / / TOTALS Expression of Feeling + Toward the President - Expression of Feeling + Toward the First Lady - Greeting Requests Referrals (Gov't/WH Offices) Personal and Nonsubstantive Questions Miscellaneous Issues SECTION 2- - ISSUES POSITIVE NEGATIVE TOTALS 1 PRESIDENTS PRESS BRIEFING OF TV 01/09/91 SPEECH OF 110 76 186 2 SUPPORT OPERATION DESERT SHIELD AND PRESIDENT'S POLICY 3 DO NOT GO TO WAR - SUPPORT PEACEFUL NEGOTIATIONS AND UN SETTLEMENT - LET THE SANCTIONS WORK 4 SUPPORT BAKER/AZIZ MEETING OF JANUARY 9th IN GENEVA 5 CONGRESS, ONLY, CAN DECLARE WAR. SUPPORT CONGRESSIONAL/ SENATE HEARINGS U.S. POLICY TOWARD ISRAEL (CALL-IN) MESSAGE IS: REJECT LINKAGE BETWEEN IRAQ/ISRAEL, JERUSALEM UNIFIED CAPITAL FOR STATE OF ISRAEL. ISRAEL MUST HAVE SAFE & SECURE BORDER. U.S. MUST NOT SUPPORT ANTI-ISRAELI RESOLUTIONS IN THE U.N. SECURITY COUNCIL. (OVER) COMMENTS OF JANUARY 9, 1991 CALLS AFTER PRESS CONFERENCE NO ROOM FOR POTUS TO ACCEPT RESPONSIBILITY FOR MILLIONS OF BOYS BEING KILLED HE IS PRES. BUSH AND NOT KING GEORGE - NO WAR. ALWAYS SUPPORTED HIM BUT LIKED THE PRESS CONFERENCE. POTUS MADE HER SICK - HER SON IS IN DESERT AND POTUS IS SAYING THAT WE ARE PREPARING FOR WAR. AGREE WITH AZIZ AND U.S. FAVORING OF ISRAEL. PRAYERS AND SUPPORT FOR OUR PRESIDENT. POTUS HAS USED SO MUCH RESTRAINT. HOW CAN IT BE SO WITH AN UNREASONABLE MAN LIKE HUSSIEN? OK FOR JEWS TO FIX PLO - POLICY NOT FAIR IN MIDDLE EAST. WONDERFUL ALL THE WAY BUT DON'T SELL OUT ISRAEL. CALLER FROM CANADA WANTS POTUS TO MEET WITH HUSSEIN. HOLD FIRM - DON'T GIVE IN. SYMPATHETIC WITH THE DECISION POTUS HAS TO MAKE BUT PLEASE NO WAR. MY SON IS ON THE FRONT LINE - BUT I AM BEHIND MY PRESIDENT 100%. A TREATY WITH SAUDI SHOULD BE MADE - THEN PROCEED. AZIZ'S SPEECH WAS EXCELLENT - COUNTY HAS BEEN UNEVEN IN TREATMENT OF PALESTINIANS/ISRAEL. PRESIDENT HAS SO MUCH PATIENCE - SUPPORT HIM 100%. BETTER A HUNDRED NOW THAN A THOUSAND LATER EQUATED TO IRAQ. RIGHT ON. ACTION NOW. SUPPORT FOR PRESIDENT - GET IN THERE - GET IT OVER QUICK. PRESIDENT WAS VERY STRONG AND AGREED WITH HIM. WHY AREN'T KUWAITI'S INVOLVED IN NEGOTIATIONS OR OTHER COUNTRIES IN U.N. ONLY U.S. SEEM TO BE TALKING WITH IRAQ. CONCERNED ABOUT HUMAN SUFFERING, NOT WORTH THE LOSSS OF LIFE. KILL SADDAM, NOT AMERICAN SOLDIERS. KEEP FOLLOWING UN RESOLUTIONS. GET ISRAEL OUT OF PALESTINE. FEAR ASSAD MORE THAN SADDAM. TOTALLY OPPOSES POTUS POSITION - THE PRESIDENT IS CRAZY. PARALLEL OF HITLER AND SADDAM SHOULD BE STRESSED. THE PRESIDENT HAS MADE HIS OWN PERSONAL BATTLE. HE HAS BECOME A FANATIC. ONE MACHO PERSON OUT DOING ANOTHER MACHO PERSON. PRAYERS ARE WITH THE PRESIDENT. MR. ROBERTS OF ARKANSAS SUPPORTS POTUS 100%. CALLER FROM MINNESOTA TOTALLY AGAINST GOING TO WAR. BUSH SHOULD BACK DOWN. SHOULD BE LINKAGE. ISRAEL CALLED EXPANSIONIST - NO - SINAI WAS RETUREND TO EGUYPT. SOUNDS LIKE DECEMBER 7TH - PERARL HARBOR - HOPE EVERYONE IS SMART ENOUGH FOR HUSSEIN NOT TO PULL ONE. PRESIDENT IS DERANGED - PLAYING CHICKEN WITH HUSSEIN IS LUDICROUS. POTUS IS NOT EXPLAINING VERY MUCH. PEOPLE SHOULD MAKE DECISION. POTUS HAS BENT OVER BACKWARDS - TIME TO BREAK OFF ALL COMMUNICATIONS. SHOULD BE LINKAGE - POTUS IS THE MANIAC NOT SADDAM. PRESIDENT IS DELUDED IF TH THINKS THERE SHOULD BE NO LINKAGE. OKLAHOMA SUPPORTS POTUS. BREAK OFF TALKS NOW. THE DE GERONIMO FAMILY SUPPORTS POTUS 100%. MAN FROM CALIFORNIA SUPPORTS POTUS 1000%. PRESIDENT HAS MISHANDLED THE WHOLE THING. HE HAS NOT ACTED AS A PEACEMAKER. HE IS STUBBORN AND INFLEXIBLE. ISRAEL SHOULD INTERCEDE BY OFFERING TO PUT THE PALESTIAN ISSUE ON THE TABLE. 202 621 Gary Kiedaisch President / General Manager December 31, 1990 Governor John Sununu Chief of Staff The White House Washington, D. C. Dear John: Please tell the President that Senator Leahy does not represent the attitudes of Vermonters as I hear it. President Bush has tremendous support for a short, effective assault. Sincerely, Gary Bay Kiedaisch GK:anh Enclosure Mount Mansfield Resort Stowe, Vermont 05672 802-253-7311 202958 Senator Slade Corton WASHINGTON, D.C. 20510 January 4, 1991 The Honorable John Sununu The White House Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear John: As I dictate this letter, the Senate has just begun a debate or discussion on the crisis in the Middle East. It seems likely that it will do so for the balance of the day, and then return on January 14 or late next week at the call of the Majority Leader to debate a specific resolution which he will propose. At this point, the Democrats have the high ground, and will discuss primarily the Constitutional question as to the President's authority to commit us to armed conflict in Kuwait without Congressional authorization. I believe that each side to that debate has a fair argument on Constitutional grounds, but that it is a debate which the President cannot win on policy grounds in either the Congress or the country. On the other hand, I believe unreservedly that the President's handling of this crisis from August 2nd on has been impeccable. I am convinced that there is no chance that we can succeed in our goals by sanctions alone, and that there is an reasonably good chance that we can succeed without conflict if we can persuade Suddam Hussein that his only alternative to withdrawal is a military defeat with his removal as a likely consequence. Finally, if we cannot so persuade him by a credible threat, then an armed conflict is the only alternative to a disastrous defeat. Congressional support for the President is the proposition we should be debating; that is the proposition on which the President holds the high ground with the country. NOT PRINTED AT GOVERNMENT EXPENSE The Honorable John Sununu January 4, 1991 Page 2 In spite of the advice you have received from the Majority Leader and from the Speaker, I am persuaded that, should the President submit a resolution authorizing action in accordance with the resolutions of the United Nations, and should he ask Congress for a prompt debate and for a vote on such a resolution unamended, the Congress will grant him the debate, will give him the vote and that the vote will be favorable in both Houses. Democrats, at this point, want to debate the Constitutional issue almost exclusively, and want to be able to speak without responsibility. Any rejection of a Presidential proposal will cast on them the exclusive responsibility for any adverse result. They will not be willing to assume that responsibility. Finally, if I am wrong in this analysis, if opposition to the use of force is so overwhelming in Congress so as to cause the rejection of a Presidential request, you are better off learning that now and not after the fact at which time a lack of support will be disastrous. Send a clear and unequivocal message to the Congress and make the gutless bastards vote. That is the clearest path to an American victory. Sincerely, shade SLADE GORTON United States Senator SG:v Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 11. Agenda From Ed Rogers 1/10/91 P/5 Discussion Items for the Chief of Staff, p.m. (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Open on Expiration of PRA Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of (Document Follows) Series: Sununu, John, Files By Sp (NLGB) on 10/28/05 Subseries: Daily Agenda Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 - 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Thursday, January 10 -- P.M. SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. John Simpson's request At LEAST As GOOD 535- that the White House 5700 "windows" issue be As SMALL ORRICE revisited (to Bonnie) TAB A 2. Federal Reserve nominations TAB B 3. Sanctity of Human Life proclamation * TAB C 4. Jewish community reactions to linkage TAB D 5. 6. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 12. Note From John Simpson to John Sununu 1/10/91 (b)(7)(e), (b)(7)(f) Re: White House Windows Upgrade (2 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of Series: Sununu, John, Files Subseries: Daily Agenda Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 - 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 13. Note From Katie Winklejohn to John Sununu 1/91 P/S Re: Proposed Pro-Life Event (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of Open on Expiration of PRA Series: Sununu, John, Files (Document Follows) Subseries: Daily Agenda Files By P (NLGB) on 10/28/05 WHORM Cat.: File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON ы FROM LEIGH ANN METZGER: (1) Following your inquiry into CAC, Leigh Ann has made calls to other pro-life organizations and now feels that a signing event would erupt into a controversy over the invite list. PRESIDENT Rather than allowing that, Leigh Ann suggests that the President sign the proclamation in the Oval Office with OCLAMATION a pool of wire reporters and issue it with a press release and picture. APPROVE: oh clamation signing event of Human Life Day which urches around the country (2) Will the President sign off on the Vice President attend the Right to Life rally in the President's stead proclamation privately on January 22nd? ization the day before oh meeting of evangelical APPROVE: iscussion of the the President for a more ded a presidential video (3) Will you (Governor) meet with a group early at the White House of pro-lifers in the Roosevelt Room nd communicated on the 22nd as you did last year? oh ne could accomodate their APPROVE: it the details. gning ceremony with the il present. This would agreement for an event k past. APPROVE SIGNING CEREMONY DISAPPROVE Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 14. Memo From Leigh Ann Metzger to John Sununu 1/9/91 P/5 5 Re: Sanctity of Human Life Proclamation (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of Series: Sununu, John, Files Open on Expiration of PRA Subseries: Daily Agenda Files (Document Follows) WHORM Cat.: By SP (NLGB) on 10/28/05 File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 - 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - |44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON January 9, 1990 MEMORANDUM FOR GOVERNOR SUNUNU FROM: LEIGH ANN METZGER SPECIAL ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT OFFICE OF PUBLIC LIAISON SUBJECT: SANCTITY OF HUMAN LIFE PROCLAMATION As you know, we have requested a proclamation signing event on Monday, January 14, for the Sanctity of Human Life Day which will will be officially recognized in churches around the country on Sunday, January 20. Last year the President signed the proclamation privately and it was faxed to the sponsoring organization the day before the event. During the October 30, 1990 meeting of evangelical leaders with the President there was a discussion of the proclamation and the request was made to the President for a more public signing. Options mentioned included a presidential video for distribution to churches or an event early at the White House that could be published in newsletters and communicated throughout the conservative network. The President said that he thought he could accomodate their request and asked that our office work out the details. We have requested an Oval office signing ceremony with the leadership of the Christian Action Council present. This would be open to the press and should meet the agreement for an event early and more public than those of the past. APPROVE SIGNING CEREMONY DISAPPROVE THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON January 10, 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: GOVERNOR SUNUNU FROM: BOBBIE KILBERG BK KATHY JEAVONS KJ SUBJECT: Commendations from the Jewish Community on your rejection of linkage Attached are press releases from B'nai B'rith International and the Anti-Defamation League commending you and Secretary Baker for again refusing to accept any linkage between a resolution of Iraq's invasion of Kuwait and the Arab-Israeli peace process. CC: David Demarest 3 United Nations Plaza, New York, NY 10017 (212) 490-2525 FAX: (212) 867-0779 BARBARA WALDEN Director, Communications Division FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE New York, NY, January 10... The Anti-Defamation League today commended President Bush and Secretary of State Baker for their "continued strong stand against Saddem Hussein and for sending a clear, unequivocal message that there can be no linkage between Iraq's invasion of Kuwalt and the Arab-Israell conflict." in telegrams to Bush and Baker, ADL National Chairman Melvin Salberg and National Director Abraham H. Foxman sald: "Iraq continues to use the Palestinian issue to defend its wanton attack against Kuwait. We agree that such linkage would be read by the world as a reward for aggression and we welcome your continued rejection of this attempt to divert attention from the crisis in the Gulf." # Founded in 1913 "to stop the defamation of the kwish people to secure justice and fair treatment to ail citizens alike." 202 2027 --- TEL NO:1 202 296 2371 JAN-10-'91 THU 16:33 ID:A. D.L WASH. Jan 9,91 16:55 No.019 P.02 B'nai B'rith NEWS From the World's Largest Jewish Organization 1640 Rhode Island Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036 (202) 857-6536 Press Office: 7th Floor Fax (202) 296-1092 Date: January 9, 1991 No. 91-04 Release: Immediate Contact: Buzzy Gordon B'NAI B'RITH PRAISES U.S. ADMINISTRATION FOR GULF STAND WASHINGTON, DC -- -- B'nai B'rith International today expressed its appreciation and support for the strong stand of the U.S. administration in rejecting Iraqi attempts to link the Palestinian question to the invasion and occupation of Kuwait. B'nai B'rith International President Kent E. Schiner welcomed the remarks of President George Bush and Secretary of State Baker following the talks in Geneva. "The cynical attempt by Saddam Hussein to link the Arab-Israeli conflict with the crisis he has ignited in Kuwait is a transparent ruse to SOW discord among the Arab and other members of the international coalition arrayed against the aggressors. If Iraq indeed wants to make a contribution to peace and stability in the region, it can negotiate and conclude separate peace treaties with each of its sovereign neighbors: Iran, Kuwait and Israel." ### DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: January 11, 1991 SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Review Friday and Weekend schedules TAB A Kentucky Governor's 2. Race TAB B 3. Two Nevada calls (Sig) 4. Radia tope for this weekend? 5. POTUS take questions today? 6. CAMPAIGNS '91 *24 KENTUCKY GOVERNOR: ADD FORGY TO THE GOP RACE Lexington's WKYT-TV reported a "political bombshell" yesterday that ex-1987 Gov. candidate/atty. Larry Forgy (R) will announce his candidacy in the Governor's race tomorrow (WKYT-TV release, 1/9). Forgy had said he would not run this year but said yesterday, "I'm so extremely concerned about how much money is being raised in this campaign and the violation of public trust that I see involved in that. I'm giving serious thought to running without these major campaign contributions, to keep my independence without these special interests, and I'll have something to say on that Friday" (Al Cross, Louisville COURIER- JOURNAL). WKYT reports ex-Highway Commis. Eugene Goss will be Forgy's running mate and according to "a source" the "Forgy/Goss ticket may also limit campaign contributions to $100 a person.' Forgy backed out of running for Gov. in '87 after a "17-month campaign ... which had raised more than $700,000" because he said that "he found fund-raising distasteful and would have to raise more money to win and could not win without telling a lie -- that the governor elected in 1987 wouldn't have to raise taxes" (Cross, C-J). Forgy also cancelled his twice-weekly radio commentary after the network's news director raised questions about Forgy's political plans. U.S. Rep. Larry Hopkins (R) "issued a statement saying that he is in the race to stay no er who else runs." Hopkins has said he will formally enter race 1/22. Hopkins "booster" and possible LG candidate/state Sen. David Williams said, "I know at least two people who" Forgy has told "directly" that he will limit campaign contributions to $300. Hopkins supporters contend their candidate will "emerge from a fully contested primary as a stronger candidate," but they acknowledge Hopkins "might be hurt by having to spend money he could otherwise save for the general election.' Hopkins announced last week his campaign has raised almost $1.1M (see HOTLINE 1/9 #17). According to a poll done for Goss 11/90 that surveyed 500 "regular Republican primary voters," Hopkins was shown "beating Forgy 37 to 31 percent and beating Goss 51 to 15 percent"; margin of error +/- 4.5%. (Cross, 1/10). CAMPAIGNS '91 *24 KENTUCKY GOVERNOR: ADD FORGY TO THE GOP RACE Lexington's WKYT-TV reported a "political bombshell" yesterday that ex-1987 Gov. candidate/atty. Larry Forgy (R) will announce his candidacy in the Governor's race tomorrow (WKYT-TV release, 1/9). Forgy had said he would not run this year but said yesterday, "I'm so extremely concerned about how much money is being raised in this campaign and the violation of public trust that I see involved in that. I'm giving serious thought to running without these major campaign contributions, to keep my independence without these special interests, and I'll have something to say on that Friday" (Al Cross, Louisville COURIER- JOURNAL). WKYT reports ex-Highway Commis. Eugene Goss will be Forgy's running mate and according to "a source" the "Forgy/Goss ticket may also limit campaign contributions to $100 a person." Forgy backed out of running for Gov. in '87 after a "17-month campaign ... which had raised more than $700,000" because he said that "he found fund-raising distasteful and would have to raise more money to win and could not win without telling a lie -- that the governor elected in 1987 wouldn't have to raise taxes" (Cross, C-J). Forgy also cancelled his twice-weekly radio commentary after the network's news director raised questions about Forgy's political plans. U.S. Rep. Larry Hopkins (R) "issued a statement saying that he is in the race to stay no er who else runs." Hopkins has said he will formally enter race 1/22. Hopkins "booster" and possible LG candidate/state Sen. David Williams said, "I know at least two people who" Forgy has told "directly" that he will limit campaign contributions to $300. Hopkins supporters contend their candidate will "emerge from a fully contested primary as a stronger candidate," but they acknowledge Hopkins "might be hurt by having to spend money he could otherwise save for the general election." Hopkins announced last week his campaign has raised almost $1.1M (see HOTLINE 1/9 #17). According to a poll done for Goss 11/90 that surveyed 500 "regular Republican primary voters," Hopkins was shown "beating Forgy 37 to 31 percent and beating Goss 51 to 15 percent"; margin of error +/- 4.5%. (Cross, 1/10). DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Monday, January 14, 1991 SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Review Monday and Tuesday Schedules TAB A 2. Lee atwater goes into surgeny today. 3. 4. 5. 6. DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Monday, January 14 -- P.M. SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Stuart Bernstein meeting request TAB A 2. "An Open Letter to the President" TAB B 3. Cardinal O'Connor's column TAB C 4. Breakdown of 1992 Senate seats TAB D 5. Tyrell editorial TAB E Note from Schuller 6. TAB F STUART A. BERNSTEIN WASHINGTON SQUARE SUITE 360 1050 CONNECTICUT AVENUE, N.W. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20036 (202)955-1400 January 8, 1991 THE CHIEF of STAFF has seen President George Bush The White House Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear Mr. President: After recent conversations with fellow Team 100 members, I wanted to share with you a common concern. Although we are in a recession, the real estate industry is in a depression due to the credit crisis. Not only will the banks not lend to real estate developers, they are demanding repayment of those loans that are still outstanding. The regulators have given the banks ultimatums and no flexibility to deal with borrowers. Larry Bathgate, Alec Courtelis and I went to see Mike Boskin. He says he is aware of the problem and has SO advised you. A small group of Team 100 members who are loyal Republicans and believe in George Bush would be happy to meet with anyone you designate to show how this problems could easily be resolved. Stay in good health, we are with you all the way. Warmest personal regards, Shat Done - Jan 24 @ 230 with Prody - 01/12/91 10:55 202 466 3079 002 JAN-11-1991 15:14 FROM ROLL CALL NEWSPAPER TO 4663079 P.02 AN OPEN LETTER TO THE PRESIDENT President George Bush, The White House Washington, DC damages the world economy, particularly those developing 20500. Dear Mr. President: We, the undersigned, pledge nations around the globe. support for your courageous action in the Persian Gulf. We believe it is vitally important for all Americans to unite behind Saddam Hussein's campaign of terror, including murder, your pursuit of justice and your plan to halt aggression in torture, imprisonment and looting, has been condemned by the Kuwait. Your work in creating an historic international coalition world community. We believe the various United Nations against Iraqi aggression is an important first step in creating a Resolutions must be fully carried out. The Iraqi regime should new, post-Cold War structure for peace. We argue that letting understand that Americans are united behind your leadership aggression go unchecked merely encourages more aggression. and are prepared to use the necessary means to expel their Saddam Hussein's reprehensible efforts at international troops from Kuwait and to establish stability in the Gulf. economic blackmail are a threat to the international community We urge you to continue your efforts toward peace and and to America's national security. Iraq's illegal invasion also stability in the Gulf and we piedge our support to you. (Affiliations listed for indentification purposes only.) Paul C. Abenante James D. Cape Jurry Jestnowski American Baken Association Naturescription Drvg Name/achures America Robert M. Reeves National American of Institute of Shortyning & as bie One Jack Albertine Derrick Crandall Aftertine Enterprises, Inc. Frank L Jensen, Jr. American Recreation Condition Richard Richards Methonger Association International Washington, DC E.T. "BUP" Altmen Ichn P. Cregan Carl T. Johnson Hardwood Phywood Manufactures Association and Industrial Count Ray Roper Compressived Gas Association Printing Industries of America Wendy Back Richard C. Creighton International Hardwood Products Association Funathan L. Kempner American Cerrent Alliance Samuel R. Sacco National Multi Houstng Cound Named Amorication of Temporary Services A. William Bailey E. IL Criscroll, Jr. John A Knebel Indeprudent Instruction - of America Society (or Industrial Security Ronald A. Sarasin American Mining Congres National Beer Wholemiers Association Joe M. Baker James B. Currie Tom Kuhn American of Wall & CeRtify industries Banker RNI Ram Croup Robert C. Schwarze Given Name Food Brokers Association William Ball John M. Damgerd Richard L Lawson National Soft Deak - Industry American John Thomas eehan National Cost Association Associates, be Robert G. Bartlett Regis Delorontagne National Stane Amorication Richard L Leaher Named Printing Equipment & Supply Americacion Hal Shoup U.S. Chamber of Commerce American Association of Advertising Agencies John Bauer City W. Donnelly Jim Mack Basis Industries Name Lumber 4 Building Material Dealers Amodition David Swhi Tool Buflders Associations Urban Land Institute James c Barr John A. Dayle John M. Marrin Nutters) k Producem Reference Name Association of Rehabilization E. Stansbury Datey & Red indivative Supply Amodition Companition * Tube J. Carter Beese, Jr. Stephen Drinsler War H. MeCredie No Brown & Sees, Ise Named Association of (Realture Bud Stiles National Participant Association Independem Bakers Amociation Judy Black R. Hurtley Edes M. Richard Melliand International Council of Shopping Contect Chris Stinebert Contractors Amordation of America Mediand Associates American Ausociation Steven H. Blackwell Benard H. Falk Ibert W. Moore Management Commiting Services National Dennal Association John L Stocker Association for Matufacturing Technology Shipbuildren Cound of America John R. Block William Farrell Allen Moore Whilesele Groupd Association Advertan Handware Manufacturers Amountion Robert Strawn National Solid Waster Management Association Recrussion Yehicle Design America Jack E. Bobo Due Fuqua Robert M. Moore National Assistion of Life Underwriten Average Industries Americation R. William Taylor International Sames Association, The America Servey of AMORDAN Executive Walter G. Bohrer Walker E. Galanty, In William C. Morrison Americant & Make Operators Association National American at Brick Overfactore Larry Thomas Meet Empartees Council of America, Inc. Seciety of the Plantics Injury Lawrence W. Bory Join Paul Galles Russell N. Mosher c. Richard Titas American Consulting Engineers Countr Small Business United Totler Manufacturers Americation Khchen Cabin AMOCATION G. Stewart Boswell Kristine Garland L Manning Montzing Kenneth R. Tobin American Append Manufacturer Componite 3 & Tube Institute Dush. Menting k Clargove National Agreement Amodetion Joseph W. Bow Joseph G. Gerard Roy W. Muth am Packaging Institute Arranges Purpose Manufacturer Amordation George Troutmen Investment Ladustry Amountion Bell Heavyler Textron, Inc. J. Patrick Boyle Belan W. Cill Philip Nowers American Men institute Matter Primers of America Wayne H. ValiD Amountion of Reproduction Materials Manufactures, Inc. Valid Amodam Glean E. Braswell James D. Cormley Pural T. O'Day Fexble Packiging Associations Canad Avtation Manufacturers A rescietion Dirk Van Doagen American FAIRY Manufacturers Averiation National Amount of James H. Bumley IV John ML Cred Tom ODay Shaw, Primer, 2000 4 Trewbeldge National Concratures Amountion, Lee. Joseph Velpe, Jr. of Afterian insurers The Person Corporation James N. Burroughs Marken J. Gross Jr. Karl Offosen National Propare Cas Association National Amount Herbert C. Wamsley us Redeption of Small Review Inc. International Property Company Nicholas I. Bush Paul' Haluza Dave Parker Natural Cas Supply Amorication Richard $ Ward More Massicaturer Association The Alumbrum Amountion Terporation James H. Carrington Childred J. Harrison Sec-mmair, Inc. Robert D. Pavey Natural Tank Track Certify, Inc. George D. Webster Hustinal Versue Capital Amodition Wells & Bean Brian E. Cartier Chartee E. Hawkins Cus Ped National Shorthand Reporters Amodition Steven A. Wechster Aprolded between and Contractors Ocknon YA National Resky Commine Heary C Cashen Join T. Healy James c Pennington Sharpiro & Made John C Whitsker National Wooden PAilet 4 Consider Association Namesal Association for Uniformed Services Union Crop Comparation Red Cavaney Steven m. Hellern J. War. Peterson Frank & Wilcher, Jr. Atheries Charge Firtes Advanced Center Assistation Commission Industry Manufactures Association IndustrialSafecy Equipment Amoriacion Rober Care Feed H. Holt Glibert c. Pollock Laurence D. Wiseman American Public Cas Association Institute American Atthorizent Mechine Association Form Cause Anna C. Chennauit Hall W. Howes Themas W. Power Bob Woodson TAC International - and Lodging Inventute Natural Centerior Neighborhood Phillip R. Chishoim Walter c Hunt Cariyle C Ring Jr. Persion Massem Association of Attention Invoice of Certified Human Constitute Hugh Young Address Research Corp. Curres Alica W. Dewey Clower Charles C. Irions Vince Robison Natural American of Trank Stop Operatures Haven Condirmo Accidention Development Corp. Kent W. Collan Phillip J. James Robert A. Roland National Association = Home Burldors Natural the Amount Chemical Memufacturers American This ad was paid for by Vince Robison, Association Development Corp. (Oklahoma City, OK) Jack Albertine, Albertine Enterprises, Inc. (Washington, DO and Dirk Van Dongen, National Association of Wholesalers-Distributors (Washington, DO 01/12/91 10:55 202 466 3079 001 ALBERTINE ENTERPRISES, Inc. 1250 - 24th St. N.W., Suite 600 Washington, DC 20037 Telephone: (202) 466-0561 Fax: (202) 466-3079 FACSIMILE COVER LETTER TRANSMITTED TO: NAME: Jackie Kennedy FIRM: White House CITY: Washington, D.C. FROM: Jack Albertine TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES (INCLUDING COVER LETTER) : 2 DATE TRANSMITTED: Jan 12, 1991 IF YOU DO NOT RECEIVE ALL THE PAGES IN GOOD CONDITION, PLEASE CALL (202) 466-0561. Dear Jackie: This ad was placed in the Rollcall newspaper for distribution to all Members of Congress by 8:00 a.m. on Saturday Jan. 12, 1991. This ad was placed in the newspaper by our firm Albertine Enterprises, Inc. I wanted to share this with you and with Gov. Sununu. Thanks. Jack Albertine CARDINAL RESIDENCE TEL 1-617-782-8358 Jan 10,91 10:24 No 003 P.03 SI 19:15 Catholic New York Jan 10, 1990 From My Viewpoint Believing That 'Peace Is Possib By CARDINAL JOHN J. O'CONNOR Y ou have heard that it was said, 'Love your friends, hate your enemies.' But now I tell common sense, the only way to go and the mur- you: love your anemies and pray for those who ally right thing to do. persecute you..." " Anyone who goes looking can However anyone might argue about the find those words of Jesus in the fifth chapter of the Church's traditional teaching on war, there can Gospel of St. Matthew, the 44th verse. How they be no question but that the very existence of the differ from the proverb we have been hearing so teaching makes clear that we can never take the frequently in recent months: "The enemy of my morality of any war for granted. One must ask enemy is my friend." many questions about the moral validity of going One of the most troublesome aspects of the war- to war in the first place, and in conjunction with talk that fills the air today is the implication that these, the moral validity of the means that will be war is inevitable. "It's bound to come, If not on used to wage war, should one enter into war. No the 15th of January of 1991, then on some fixed or government can be excused from pondering such unfixed date in March of '93, or yet within ill year questions. I have enough faith in our own govern- or,two after Dist. The situation in the Middle Dust ment to believe that it is ponder such questions is absolutely intolerable, the situation in Iraq even in its own way. It is unlikoly that our government more 80. Iraq's potential for both nuclear and or any other ponders the questions with the kind of mical weapons must be destroyed. If not now, exactitude that those trained to think through all en? We have to face it soon or late, why not get the moral implications of war would apply and it over with?" that the. dangers of war merit. Unfortunately, It has long been Church teaching that govern- that is not the way of governments. But certainly ments have the obligation to defend their people the major moral Issues are not ignored. 1 believe against unjust aggression. I do not question that they are taken very seriously, and that many fac- obligation, nor do I pretend to have either the mil- tors are being weighed. Whether or not I might itary or political expertise to determine how that approve of our government's strategies, I have no obligation can best be carried out militarily or po- doubt but that they are intended to prevent war, litically in this incredibly complex world. I know rather than to provoke war, and that is the something of the Middle East. I have to believe, government's responsibility. however, that the President of the United States and at least selected members of the Congress T he responsibility for preventing war when and various other governing authorities in the possible, however, can not be attributed ex- world know far more than I do about the current clusively to governments. We can not abdicate situation there. They are privy to all sorts of Infor- our individual responsibilities for trying to think mation that I don't have. Moreover, I have to be- through, talk through and pray through the basic Liave that they want to do what's right, that they questions of right and wrong raised by the specter are profoundly aware of the horrors of war and of war. We may not have all the information that they truly want peace. All of which is as it available to governments, but we are neither Idi- should be, but none of which is enough. ots nor robots, nor yet again mere pawns. We It is imperative that we believe that "pence is have an obligation to respect the good will of our yourible." as Pope John Paul II puts it. He is government, I believe, and to recognize how awe- speaking, of course, of peace with justice for all. some is government's responsibility. But we are Without justice, "peace" is meaningless. But nei- blessed with a form of political life in which we ther true peace nor true justice has ever been can freely express our personal convictions to found in the barrel of a gun. In a fallen world, one another, to our elected representatives in the certain weapons systems may be legitimate in- Congress, to the President of the United States. struments to deter aggression. To believe that el- The only right we do not have is the right not to their possession or their use assures either care. to or justice is sheer folly. And the trouble is I would urge thoughtful and charitable discus- at when we come to believe that war is Inevita- sions in every purish and institution in the Archdi- ble and peuce impossible, fully is perceived as ocese of New York on the moral dimensions of the situation in the Middle East. Such discussions, in CARDINAL'S RESIDENCE TEL: 1-617-782-8358 Jan 10,91 10:24 No 003 P.04 91 my view, can be constructive only if conducted humbly and prayerfully, and with an honest rec. ognition that people of good will can differ about military and political strategies and tacties with out being evil. No one of us has all the answers to the critical questions involved. Every one of us does have, however, one Inesti- mably powerful answer that many of us never dream of using. We can pray-hard! That sounds 80 nalve; doesn't it, so childish, or plous or unso. phisticated. Which shows how far we have wun- dered from a practical belief that this is God's world, that God Is all powerful, that In the will of God is our peace, I don't believe that Jesus was unsophisticated or naive, yet He said, "Love your enemies, pray for them." Obviously, He did not intend to exclude our praying for our friends, as well as for our enemies. Surely He would want us to be praying for our own government very fer- vently, that its decisions will accord with His will, as well as for our "enemies," that they will cease and desist from aggression, but move toward dis- mantiing nuclear and chemical forces of destruc- tion. Surely, even those who might disagree strongly with my personal assessment of the current situa- tion or of our government's intentions, could not disagree that every man and woman in uniform, every member of their fumilies and every one of their loved ones merits and critically needs our prayers, as well as do governments. There is per- haps no loneliness worse than the loneliness of those separated from all that they love by the dis- placement that takes them thousands of miles from home and plunges them into the unknown, Sharing that loneliness and all of Its attendant hardships are those left behind to shift for them- selves, Every war is inhuman, however "Just." All war is cruel, and the threat of war shures in that cruelty. It is not out of charity that we have an obligation to pray for all who are caught up in this crisis, but out of justice. As I would urge discussions in every parish and Institution, then, I would urge formal public prayer at every Mass and in special prayer ser- vices held to meet the current crisis, and fervent individual prayer on the lips and in the heart of every one who truly wants peace with justice. War is not inevitable. Peace is possible. Unless we don't care. SENATE SEATS UP IN 1992 - 15 REPUBLICANS - 19 DEMOCRATS ALABAMA: SEN. RICHARD SHELBY (D) 1986 RESULTS: 50.1% - 49.98 ALASKA: SEN. FRANK MURKOWSKI (R) 1986 RESULTS: 54% - 44% ARIZONA: SEN. JOHN MCCAIN (R) 1986 RESULTS: 608 - 40% ? ARKANSAS: SEN. DALE BUMPERS (D) 1986 RESULTS: 62% - 388 CALIFORNIA: SEN. ALAN CRANSTON (D) 1986 RESULTS: 50% - 47% YET TO BE APPOINTED (R) COLORADO: SEN. TIMOTHY WIRTH (D) 1986 RESULTS: 50% - 48% CONNECTICUT: SEN. CHRISTOPHER DODD (D) 1986 RESULTS: 65% - 35% FLORIDA: SEN. BOB GRAHAM (D) 1986 RESULTS: 55% - 45% GEORGIA: SEN. WYCHE FOWLER (D) 1986 RESULTS: 51% - 498 HAWAII: SEN. DANIEL INOUYE (D) 1986 RESULTS: 74% - 26% IDAHO: SEN. STEVEN SYMMS (R) ? 1986 RESULTS: 52% - 48% ILLINOIS: SEN. ALAN DIXON (D) 1986 RESULTS: 658 - 34% INDIANA: SEN. DANIEL COATS (R) 1990 RESULTS: 54% - 46% IOWA: SEN. CHARLES GRASSLEY (R) 1986 RESULTS: 668 - 34% KANSAS: SEN. BOB DOLE (R) 1986 RESULTS: 70% - 30% many KENTUCKY: SEN. WENDELL FORD (D) 1986 RESULTS: 75% - 25% SENATE SEATS CONTINUED... LOUISIANA: SEN. JOHN BREAUX (D) 1986 RESULTS: 53% - 47% MARYLAND: SEN. BARBARA MIKULSKI (D) 1986 RESULTS: 61% - 39% MISSOURI: SEN. KIT BOND (R) 1986 RESULTS: 53% - 47% NEVADA: SEN. HARRY REID (D) 1986 RESULTS: 50% - 45% NEW HAMPSHIRE: SEN. WARREN RUDMAN (R) 1986 RESULTS: 638 - 32% NEW YORK: SEN. ALPHONSE D'AMATO (R) Housing:-? 1986 RESULTS: 57% - 41% NORTH CAROLINA: SEN. TERRY SANFORD (D) shot 1986 RESULTS: 52% - 488 NORTH DAKOTA: SEN. KENT CONRAD (D) 1986 RESULTS: 50% - 49% OHIO: SEN. JOHN glenn (D) 1986 RESULTS: 62% - 38% OKLAHOMA: SEN. DON NICKLES (R) 1986 RESULTS: 55% - 45% OREGON: SEN. BOB PACKWOOD (R) 1986 RESULTS: 63% - 368 PENNSYLVANIA: SEN. ARLEN SPECTOR (R) 1986 RESULTS: 568 - 43% SOUTH CAROLINA: SEN. ERNEST HOLLINGS (D) 1986 RESULTS: 63% - 36% SOUTH DAKOTA: SEN. THOMAS DASCHLE (D) Johnlon 1986 RESULTS: 52% - 48% UTAH: SEN. JAKE GARN (R) 1986 RESULTS: 72% - 27% SENATE SEATS CONTINUED... VERMONT: SEN. PATRICK LEAHY (D) 1986 RESULTS: 63% - 35% WASHINGTON: SEN. BROCK ADAMS (D) 1986 RESULTS: 51% - 49% WISCONSIN: SEN. ROBERT KASTEN (R) 1986 RESULTS: 51% - 47% DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Tuesday, January 15 -- P.M. SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Remarks from Gulf Debate TAB A 2. American Public Opinion 1936-41 TAB B 3. GATT TAB C Political Hotline 4. TAB D 5. "A Line in the Sand" sculpture of TAB E 6. DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Tuesday, January 15, 1991 SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Review Tuesday and Wednesday Schedules TAB A 2. Letter from Bruce Gelb TAB B 3. Status of White House correspondence note TAB C and proposandail phone comments 4. Greenspan at al. 5. 6. January 14, 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR PHIL BRADY 91 JAN 14 PM 59 FROM: Shirley M. Green Amg SUBJECT: Status of White House Correspondence and Phone Comments WHITE HOUSE CORRESPONDENCE Usual volume* 40,000-50,000 pieces a week Current volume* 165,000 pieces a week * Does not include 15,000 pieces of Student Correspondence or 12,000 pieces of Greetings Cards requests per week * Also does not include Propaganda mail which, while not answered, still has to be processed. During period of 11/7 to 12/12, 262,000 pieces of Propaganda mail were received from Iraq. Mail Room backlog 66,000 pieces Mail Analysis backlog 29,000 pieces First Lady backlog 3,000 pieces PHONE COMMENTS LINES Number of lines 20 Answered by volunteers trained as Telephone Aides Hours of operation 9:00-5:00 EST M-F Highest volume answered in one day 3,800 C&P Telephone reported that 1/10 at 8:00 until 1/11 at 4:00 p.m. 188,294 calls were unable to get through to our lines. Counter on our phones recorded over 10,000 calls were placed over the weekend when recording was on. If war begins, phones will be manned by volunteers and interns until 8:30 p.m. Last week the two snow days reduced the number of volunteers and reduced our ability to take calls. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 15. Agenda From Ed Rogers 1/16/91 P-S Discussion Items for the Chief of Staff (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Open on Expiration of PRA Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of (Document Follows) Series: Sununu, John, Files Subseries: Daily Agenda Files By P (NLGB) on 10/28/05 WHORM Cat.: File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 - 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Wednesday, January 16, 1991 SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Review Wednesday and Thursday schedules TAB A 2. Greenspan Comments 3. CBO/OMB Zarecoost two negative quarter 4. Byrd re Hill attitude on allied payments Jap & yer. 5. SAM/ELHNE SUSAN ENG. PAT SAIKI 6. ED POLICY - 2:20 to ohj DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Wednesday, January 16 -- P.M. SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Support from the Jewish Community TAB A 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: Thursday, January 17, 1991 SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Review Thursday, Friday and Weekend Schedules TAB A 2. Roger Ailes Memo TAB B 3. Letter from Jim Kennan TAB C 4. Support from the Jewish Community TAB D 5. Congressional Meetings? (POTUS will be attending private church services 10:45-11:45) 6. Mobil Announcement TAB E Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 16. Memo From Roger Ailes to POTUS 1/16/91 P/5 Re: Anti-War Protesters (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Chief of Staff, White House Office of Open on Expiration of PRA Series: Sununu, John, Files (Document Follows) Subseries: Daily Agenda Files By H (NLGB) on 10/28/05 WHORM Cat.: File Location: Daily Agenda 1/1/91 - 3/31/91 [1] Date Closed: 1/7/2005 OA/ID Number: 29195-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 1998-0004-F[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: 2005-0426-S Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. January 16, 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT GOVERNOR SUNUNU FROM: ROGER AILES SUBJECT: ANTI-WAR PROTESTORS Question: How do you feel about the anti-war protestors? Answer: I understand that some people, the anti-war demonstrators and protestors, differ with me and the majority in Congress who believe that the use of force must now be called upon. Demonstrators and protestors are one reason force must be used. You see, in America, many have fought and died for your right to protest. There are no protestors in Iraq - they would be executed. To the demonstrators I would say, I respect your opinion, and as you march and call me names, and attack your government, just give a moment of thought to the men and women who came before you and gave their life for your right to demonstrate against our government. JAN-16-1991 21:56 FROM FFX-GOUT.RELS-CORSO TO 82024562397 P.02 MSG : @11M/MOB561 Line: 2A Hdr: 1 912023311176 MCI MOBILEFX HA YR ID ? PLS SELECT SERVICE 78D RCA TELEXTRA JAN 16 20:14 083779 GA MSGS ? 11. (703)846-2378.561+ FAIRFAX VA FR PC WHITEHOUSE 1600 PENN AVE WASINGTON D.C. (USA) BT PRESIDENT GEORGE BUSH, THE WHITE HOUSE, WASHINGTON D.C.: AS A SHOW OF SUPPORT FOR AMERICAN POLICY, AND A DEMONSTRATION OF OUR DETERMINATION TO DO OUR PART IN THE NATIONAL EFFORT DURING THIS CRITICAL JUNCTURE IN AMERICAN HISTORY, PLEASE BE ADVISED THAT MOBIL IS TAKING THESE STEPS. EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY: - WE ARE FREEZING THE PRICES WE CHARGE FOR PETROLEUM PRODUCTS IN THE U.S. AT PRE-HOSTILITY LEVELS UNTIL FURTHER NOTICE. -- WE WILL MAKE EVERY EFFORT TO MAINTAIN CUSTOMERS PURCHASES AT NO HIGHER THAN 100 PERCENT OF PRE-HOSTILITY LEVELS. THIS WILL REQUIRE OUR CUSTOMERS COOPERATION. BUT SHOULD HELP TEMPER SPECULATIVE INCREASES IN BOTH CRUDE OIL DEMAND AND CRUDE OIL PRICES. IN EFFECT, WE ARE CALLING ON CUSTOMERS TO JOIN us IN A PLEDGE NOT TO PROFIT FROM UNCERTAINTIES THAT NOW EXIST IN WORLDWIDE OIL MARKETS. BEYOND THE STEPS WE ARE TAKING AS A COMPANY, WE RESPECTFULLY LIRGE THE U.S. AND THE OTHER INDUSTRIALIZED NATIONS TO COORDINATE THE SALE OF OIL FROM THEIR STRATEGIC PETROLEUM RESERVES IN THE EVENT PRODUCTION IS AFFECTED. SUCH A JOINT EFFORT WOULD CURTAIL PANIC BUYING AND SPECULATION, AND HELP MAINTAIN A SUPPLY ADEQUATE TO MEET DEMAND. WE PLEDGED TO SHOW RESTRAINT AT THE TIME IRAQ INVADED KUWAIT AND WE CAN DO NO LESS NOW. ALLEN E. MURRAY, CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER RCVD 083779 THANK YOU FOR USING MCI D DISCUSSION ITEMS FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF FROM: ED ROGERS DATE: FRIDAY, January 18, 1991 SUBJECT JHS STAFF 1. Review Friday, Weedend Monday and Tuesday Schedules TAB A 2. Letter to the Pres. from Cardinal Hickey TAB B 3. Memo from Boskin re: Merchandise Trade in November: Oil Prices D TAB C 4. 5. 6. WEIL, GOTSHAL & MANGES A PARTNERSHIP INCLUDING PROFESSIONAL CORPORATIONS 1615 L STREET, N.W. 767 FIFTH AVENUE 1600 FIRST REPUBLICBANK CENTER NEW YORK, N.Y. 10153 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20036 700 LOUISIANA (212) 310-8000 (202) 682-7000 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77002 TELECOPIER: (212) 310-8007 TELECOPIER: (202) 857-0939 (713) 546-5000 CABLE: WEGOMA (202) 857-0940 TELECOPIER: (713) 224-9511 TELEX: ITT 424281 TELEX: ITT 440045 TELEX: ITT 4620144 ITT 423144 701 BRICKELL AVENUE 901 MAIN STREET MIAMI, FLORIDA 33131 SUITE 4100 (305) 577-3100 DALLAS, TEXAS 75202 January 17, 1991 TELECOPIER: (305) 374-7159 (214) 746-7700 TELECOPIER: (214) 746-7777 ROBERT C. ODLE, JR. DIRECT LINE (202) 682-7180 The Honorable John H. Sununu Chief of Staff The White House Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear Governor Sununu: Cardinal Hickey asked me to get this over to you. I think you will find the Cardinal far more supportive of what the President is doing in the Gulf than many of the American bishops and clergy, and I know that he is available to you if you need him for anything. I am personally so very proud of President Bush and the United States in these opening days of a period that historians will eventually record as the beginning of a new world order. Take good care of yourself. Sincerely, Robortle Robert C. Odle, Jr. Enclosure AT24:\DATA\WP\99980\0001\124\LTR01171.200