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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: 2009-0166-S 2009-0166-S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: OA/ID Number: 90582 Folder ID Number: 90582-007 Folder Title: Thursday, February 7, 1991 Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: V 12 12 5 6 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 01a. Log White House Telephone Log [President Bush] [redaction of 02/07/91 (b)(6) personal information] (1 pp.) 01b. Log White House Telephone Log [Signal Switchboard] [redaction of 02/07/91 (b)(6) personal information] (1 pp.) 02. Note Handwritten notes on Presidential Phone call with JAB [James A. 02/07/[91] (b)(1) Baker, III] (1 pp.) 03. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone call with JAB [James A. 02/06/[91] (b)(1) Baker, III] (1 pp.) 04. Notes Handwritten notes of secure call 9:25 a.m. (3 pp.) 02/07/[91] (b)(1) 05a. Memo From Brent Scowcroft to President Bush Re: Telephone Call to 02/06/91 (b)(6) Prime Minister Hawke of Australia [redaction of personal information] (1 pp.) 05b. Talking Points Points to be Made for Telephone Conversations with Prime n.d. (b)(1) Minister Robert Hawke (2 pp.) 06a. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone call with Bob Hawke (3 02/07/[91] (b)(1) pp.) Page 1 of 2 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, February 7, 1991 Pinksheet Number: dw1966 OA/ID Number: 90582-007 Date Closed: 6/3/2011 FOIA/Sys Case #: 2009-0166-S Re-review Case #: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 06b. Talking Points Points to be Made for Telephone Conversations with Prime n.d. (b)(1) Minister Robert Hawke (2 pp.) 07. Note Re: hopeful candidate [redaction] (1 pp.) n.d. (b)(6) Page 2 of 2 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, February 7, 1991 Pinksheet Number: dw1966 OA/ID Number: 90582-007 Date Closed: 6/3/2011 FOIA/Sys Case #: 2009-0166-S Re-review Case #: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: SCHEDULE OF THE PRESIDENT Thursday, February 7, 1991 7:30 am Coffee with Congressman Oval Office (15 min) Guy Vander Jagt (Sununu) 8:00 am Intelligence Briefing Oval Office (15 min) (Scowcroft/Sununu) 8:15 am National Security Briefing Oval Office (30 min) (Scowcroft/Sununu) 8:45 am Meeting with Governor Sununu Oval Office (30 min) 9:15 am Administrative Time Oval Office (45 min) 10:00 am (60 min) or/wp Meeting with Selected Republican Cabinet Room Members of Congress (McClure) (TAB A) 11:00 am Personal Staff Time Oval Office (20 min) 11:20 am Signing Ceremony for Proclam- Oval Office (5 min) WIRES ation designating February as American Heart Month (Demarest) (TAB B) 11:30 am Presentation of National Oval Office (10 min) Security Medal to Richard F. Stolz (Scowcroft) (Distributed Separately) 11:40 am Personal Staff Time Oval Office (20 min) 12:00 pm Lunch Oval Office (75 min) 1:15 pm Personal Staff Time Oval Office (1 hr 40 min) UNP 02/06/91 6:00 pm 2:55 pm op/wp Photo with Fife Symington Oval Office (5 min) (Rogers) (TAB C) 3:00 pm Personal Staff Time Oval Office (15 min) 3:15 pm Meeting with Governor Sununu Oval Office (15 min) 3:30 pm Administrative Time Oval Office (60 min) 4:30 pm Personal Staff Time Oval Office (30 min) 6:15 pm The President and Mrs. Bush CLOSED South Lawn PRESS depart for Fundraising Recep- tion for Fife Symington at the Madison Hotel (Rogers) (TAB D) 7:25 pm Arrive White House South Lawn 0712 POTUS IN OVAL 0722 ADD SCOWCROFT 0730 ADD SUNUNU 0732 SUNUNU OUT 0747 SCOWCROFT OUT /ADD Sununu, CONG VANDER JAGT 0807 SUNUNU, VANDER JAGT our 0810 ADD SCOWCROFT, GATES, Sununu, DCI, PETERS 0827 DCI, PETERS OUT 0834 CARD IN/OUT 0836 SUNUNU OUT 0838 ADD SUNLING 0923 SCOWCROFT, GATES OUT 0950 ADD SCOWCROFT! GATES, CARD/ SUNUNU out 0952 ALL OUT 0459 ADD Sunanu 1003 ADD MCCLURE 1006 POTUS IN CABINET Room 1106 POTUS IN OVAL 1135 STOLTZ ET. AC IN UNP 02/06/91 1156 ALL OUT 1150 AMER HEART ASSN ETALIN 6:00 pm 1154 ALL out 1238 POTUS TO SOUTH GROUNDS 1346 POTUS IN OVAL 1418 ADD PORTER 1445 PORTER out 1622 POTUS TO RESIDENCE ", 1805 POTUS To SOUTH GROUNDS USEE SEPARATE SCHEDULE) 1857 POTUS IN RESIDENCE Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 01a. Log White House Telephone Log [President Bush] [redaction of 02/07/91 (b)(6) personal information] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, February 7, 1991 Date Closed: 6/3/2011 OA/ID Number: 90582-007 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA) (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information ((a)(4) of the PRAJ (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM PRESIDENT BUSH FEBRUARY 7 th 91 . 19 TIME NAME ACTION PLACED DISC OUT 10:02 AM CONGRESSMAN SILVIO O. CONTE TLKD-OK TO MRS. PAT- BETHESDA, MD. RICIA A. PRESOCK 301-496-4000 INC. PM 10:15 A.M. OUT AM INC PM OUR AM SECRETARY JAMES A. BAKER III TLKD-OK BY SECURE OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. PHONE AT 2:03 P.M. INC 1:11 PM WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 420 OUT AM INC PM OUT AM DOCTOR BURTON J.LEE III OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. INC, 1:53 PM 1:54 WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 797 TLKD-OK OUT AM INC PM OUT XAM MRS. CORRINE CONTE BETHESDA, MD. INC AAA 2:39 PM 301-496-2352 TLKD-OK 2:42 OUT AM INC PM OUT XAM DOCTOR BURTON J. LEE III OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. INC 2:44 PM 2:45 WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 797 TLKD-OK OUT AM INC PM OUT AM SECRETARY LYNN MARTIN OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. NNC 2:51 PM 202-523-6191 2:55 TLKD-OK GPO : 1983 0 - 405-660 : QL 2 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM PRESIDENT BUSH FEBRUARY 7 th , 19 91 TIME NAME ACTION PLACED DISC OUT AM MR. GEORGE H. WALKER III TLKD-OK WITH MRS. CAROL WALKER 3:34 INCX 3:23 PM 3:35 (b)(6) P.M. OUT AM INC PM OUT AM MRS. PAM SHRIVER OFC: TOWSON, MD. INC 3:32 PM 4:02 301-337-8342 TLKD-OK 3:55 P.M. OUT AM INC PM OUT XM MR. DAN BURKE OFC: NEW YORK, N.Y. INC 3:35 PM 3:38 212-456-7676 TLKD-OK 3:36 P.M. OUT AM Bush Presidential Library Photocopy INC PM OUT AM MRS. PATRICIA A. PRESOCK TLKD-OK WITH MS. OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. BRIDGET M. MONTAGNE INC: 4:34 PM 4:36 WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 620 OUT AM INC PM OUT XM MRS. PATRICIA A. PRESOCK WASHINGTON, D.C. INC WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 500 5:48 PM TLKD-OK 5:50 OUT AM INC PM OUT XM MRS. PATRICIA A. PRESOCK WASHINGTON, D.C. INCX 5:51 PM 5:53 WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 500 TLKD-OK GPO : 1983 0 - 405-660 : QL 2 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM PRESIDENT BUSH FEBRUARY 7 th , 19 91 TIME NAME ACTION PLACED DISC OUR XAM MRS. LAURIE FIRESTONE WASHINGTON, D.C. INC PM WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 538 CA. 6:05 OUT AM INC PM 9WX XM MRS. LAURIE FIRESTONE WASHINGTON, D.C. INC 6:57 PM 6:58 WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 672 TLKD-OK OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM GPO : 1983 0 - 405-660 : QL 2 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 01b. Log White House Telephone Log [Signal Switchboard] [redaction 02/07/91 (b)(6) of personal information] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, February 7, 1991 Date Closed: 6/3/2011 OA/ID Number: 90582-007 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes I(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM Removed as a personal record misfile THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM SIGNAL SWITCHBOARD February 7 , 1991 TIME NAME ACTION PLACED DISC OUT 7:05 AM 7:47 Conference Call: Tlkd-ok Prime Minister Robert Hawke 7:21 AM (b)(6) INC PM OUT AM Mr. Charles T. Graul White House Situation Room PM White House Signal 2-2264 INC OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM Bush Presidential Library Photocopy INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM GPO : 1983 0 - 405-660 : QL 2 PRESIDENTIAL MOVEMENTS LOCATION Washington, D.C. DATE 7 February 1991 TIME MOVEMENTS 0713 Oval Office 1006 Cabinet Room 1107 Oval Office 1241 South Grounds 1346 Oval Office 1628 Doctor's Office 1636 Residence 1642 South Grounds 1652 Residence 1806 South Grounds 1808 Depart South Grounds via Motorcade 1811 Arrive Madison Hotel 1851 Depart Madison Hotel via Motorcade 1855 Arrive South Grounds 1856 Residence 2022 Family Theater 2217 South Grounds 2220 Residence WHCA FORM 15, OCTOBER 15, 1980 News Summary OFFICE OF THE PRESS SECRETARY THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 1991 6:00 A.M. EST EDITION INTERNATIONAL NEWS Whitehall Explosion -- Suspected guerrillas launched a failed mortar attack in London Thursday aimed at the 10 Downing Street residence of Prime Minister Major, Britain's Press Association domestic news agency said. (Reuter) Bush 'Absolutely Confident' War Will Be Short -- An angered President Bush rejected accusations by Iraq that civilians have become targets and he declared allied air strikes have used sophisticated weapons -- once ridiculed -- to save lives. (UPI) U.S. Plans Direct Aid To 4 Soviet Republics -- In a dramatic move to strengthen ties to independence-minded Soviet republics, the White House Wednesday announced plans to send medical goods directly to Lithuania, Estonia, Latvia and the Ukraine. (Washington Times, Washington Post) NATIONAL NEWS Bush Seeks To Reassure Business That Recession Will Be Brief -- President Bush assured business leaders Wednesday night the recession will be "mild and brief" and does not signal any decline in the nation's long-term economic health. (New York Newsday, Washington Times, Washington Post, AP) NETWORK NEWS (Wednesday evening) BAKER/HILL TESTIMONY -- Secretary Baker outlines his vision of a INTERNATIONAL NEWS A-1 post-war Middle East. NATIONAL NEWS A-11 DESERT STORM -- American fighter planes kept up their round-the- NETWORK NEWS B-1 clock bombing of Iraq and Kuwait. EDITORIALS C-1 PUBLIC SUPPORT --- Overall support for the war remains high, with 78% of those polled in favor of what is going on. This Summary is prepared Monday through Friday by the White House News Summary Staff. For complete stories or information, please call 456-2950. INTERNATIONAL NEWS WHITEHALL EXPLOSION LONDON -- London police say a van has exploded on Whitehall, a street filled with government offices in central London. Witnesses say there was a large blast and a van is on fire outside the Ministry of Defense Building In contrast to reports that a van blew up, the BBC quotes witnesses as saying there were three rockets fired from the back of a van. British Sky Television reports mortars were fired, with two exploding and two others misfiring. (AP) Whitehall Explosion -- Suspected guerrillas launched a failed mortar attack in London Thursday aimed at the 10 Downing Street residence of Prime Minister Major, Britain's Press Association domestic news agency said. (Reuter) BUSH 'ABSOLUTELY CONFIDENT' WAR WILL BE SHORT NEW YORK -- An angered President Bush rejected accusations by Iraq that civilians have become targets and he declared allied air strikes have used sophisticated weapons -- once ridiculed -- to save lives "This is not going to be a long drawn-out situation with an ill-defined ending,' Bush said. "I'm absolutely confident of that. I've never been more certain of anything in my life. We're going to win it." Bush said he was "annoyed at the propaganda coming out of Baghdad about allies targeting civilians in their air strikes against Iraq, contending that the use of laser-guided bombs and other high-technology precision targeting weapons was saving lives. "This has been fantastically accurate and that's because a lot of money went into high-technology weaponry, these laser-guided bombs and a lot of other things (such as) stealth technology," the President said Earlier, en route to New York, Bush told reporters aboard Air Force One that he disagreed with King Hussein, who earlier criticized the allied effort against Iraq. Hussein said it was a war launched against all Arabs. "I am finding that we have a major disagreement on that. It's not true. Although Hussein sided with Saddam during the invasion of Kuwait last Aug. 2, Bush has tried to soft-pedaled differences with the Arab monarch Asked if he still plans to offer refugee assistance to Jordan, Bush said: "We've tried to make clear with Jordan that we have no argument with Jordan. I think they may make a mistake to align themselves so closely to Saddam Hussein against the rest of the world." (UPI) White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-2 BUSH TELLS ASSAD IRAQI CIVILIANS, RELIGIOUS SITES NOT TARGETS NICOSIA -- President Bush telephoned Syrian President Assad to assure him that U.S. and allied planes were not attacking Iraqi civilians or religious sites, Syrian state radio reported Thursday. Bush also told Assad that the U.S. would work for a comprehensive peace in the Middle East once the Gulf war was over, the radio added. "President Assad expressed his satisfaction that civilians and religious sites were not being targeted. He said it was essential that a just and comprehensive peace be achieved in the region after the Gulf crisis is over,' the radio said. (Reuter) GROUND WAR NOT FELT IMMINENT Cheney, Powell Seek To Reassure Hill The nation's two top military leaders, in a closed-door report to Congress Wednesday on the three-week-old Gulf war, left a strong impression that an allied ground offensive is not imminent, House and Senate members said. Secretary Cheney and Gen. Powell offered no timetable for such an attack but assured lawmakers -- virtually all of whom said they favor the continuation of the current bombing campaign -- that the Bush administration is pleased with the course of Operation Desert Storm and not eager to move the war from the sky to the ground. "I really feel good, said Rep. Michel, after listening to the briefing by Powell and Cheney. "There's no rush to do it." Sen. Exon agreed. "I do not get the impression that a ground war is imminent." The trip to Capitol Hill by Powell and Cheney, who depart Thursday for a Gulf visit to gauge the war's progress, came as waves of U.S. B-52s and other bombers struck Iraqi Republican Guard positions every three or four hours Wednesday. But allied officials, other than suggesting Iraqi soldiers are getting little sleep, offered scant evidence that the raids are substantially weakening the Guard and appeared to give contradictory reasons for the relentless bombardment A substantial majority of Americans continues to support the administration. A new Washington Post/ABC News poll found that 78 percent of those questioned backed the decision to attack Iraq, up from 75 percent in a similar survey last week. The strong support persists despite a growing expectation that the war will not be a short one. (Rick Atkinson, Washington Post, A1) BRITAIN IN NO HURRY FOR LAND WAR; RULES OUT NUCLEAR RESPONSE LONDON -- Britain, like the U.S., is in no hurry for ground combat in the Gulf War. But unlike America, it rules out nuclear retaliation even if Iraq uses chemical weapons. British officials believe chemical warfare is likely, but Prime Minister Major ruled out the use of British nuclear weapons before the war began Jan. 17, and has continued to do so A senior government source, speaking on condition of anonymity, also stressed that Britain prefers to wait for air bombardments to weaken Iraqi forces before starting combat. "Our position on the land war is one of infinite patience," said the source. "We really think there is absolutely no rush about this." (Maureen Johnson, AP) White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-3 ISRAEL SAYS IRAQ'S LOSSES ARE HEAVY JERUSALEM -- Official Israeli.sources said Wednesday that U.S. and allied forces have destroyed about 600 Iraqi tanks and at least one division of the elite Republican Guard has been badly mauled in bombing raids. According to the Israeli sources, Iraq has moved its remaining Scud missile launchers in western Iraq to the area of Kayam, about 40 miles northwest of the H-3 military site where some of the missiles were originally based Israeli assessments also show that 40,000 of an estimated 300,000 tons of Iraqi ammunition stocks have been destroyed in allied air raids. Official sources said that the relentless bombing has caused Iraqi commanders to disperse their stocks of ammunition from central storage sites, making it more difficult to attack but at the same time making it less accessible to the Iraqi units deployed in Kuwait and southern Iraq. (Jackson Diehl, Washington Post, A21) BOMBING DAMAGE HARD TO ASSESS Officials Says They Can't Tell All They Know RIYADH -- As U.S. and allied warplanes step up the most difficult phase of the air campaign against Iraqi forces, the military is struggling to assess the impact of round-the-clock raids on widely dispersed troops and supply lines on the battlefield. "It's much more difficult to say you've taken out 30 tanks in the desert than to say you took out a chemical plant or a bridge," said one senior American military official involved in the operation. " It's much more difficult when you're fighting from a distance as we are now." A further complication, according to senior U.S. military officials, is that the Iraqis have honed their skills at deception and the use of decoys Army commanders said the latest assessments indicate that only 10 percent of the Iraqi transportation network remains intact and that Iraq's power generation system is now operating at about 75 percent of its total capacity Senior military officials said Wednesday that about 70 percent of the Iraqi military's communications network has been destroyed or damaged. (Molly Moore, Washington Post, A21) U.S. FLIERS SHOOT DOWN IRAQI PLANES EASTERN SAUDI ARABIA -- The war entered week four Thursday with allied forces maintaining an around-the-clock pounding of targets and gun-shy Iraqi pilots trying to flee to neutral Iran. American fighter pilots Wednesday shot down four enemy planes streaking toward Iran, where an estimated 120 Iraqi aircraft have taken at least temporary refuge. "It was the most beautiful thing I've ever seen," said one of the two Air Force pilots who turned the four warplanes into exploding debris within seconds of Iranian airspace Meanwhile, in advance of a widely anticipated ground offensive into occupied Kuwait, allied fores sought to wear down Saddam's elite Republican Guard and military border positions. (Thomas Ferraro, UPI) White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-4 'SADDAM FINISHED' IRAQI DESERTERS TELL JOURNALISTS LONDON -- Four Iraqi soldiers surrendered to Western journalists with the words "Iraq finished -- Saddam finished" and predicted a mass surrender after an allied ground offensive, a British newspaper reported Thursday. The Independent said the Iraqis gave themselves up to a group of reporters near the Kuwaiti border, bringing with them accounts of life under saturation bombing, scanty rations and morale so low deserters. that members of the Republican Guards have been ordered to shoot The soldiers walked out of the desert carrying leaflets dropped surrender over enemy lines by the allies which urge Iraqi forces to "Everyone wants to come like us when the attack begins they will surrender," the newspaper quoted Khalid, a 26-year-old corporal in the conscript army, as saying. But the Republican Guards were said to be still loyal to Saddam Hussein. (Reuter) JORDAN'S KING ASSAILS GULF WAR, DEMANDS U.S. ACCEPT CEASE-FIRE Allies Attacking 'All Arabs and Muslims,' Monarch Declares AMMAN -- King Hussein lashed out Wednesday night at the "savage and large-scale war" being waged on "brotherly Iraq" and called on Arabs and Muslims to induce the U.S.-led coalition to accept a cease-fire in the conflict. "This is a war against all Arabs and Muslims," he said in a televised address that reflected both the mounting pressures on Jordan and popular sentiments among his countrymen, particularly Palestinians, favoring Iraq since its invasion of Kuwait. Without mentioning him by name, King Hussein also assailed President Bush's claim that the Gulf conflict is a "just war" fought to defend a "new world order." Hussein said that "the talk about a new world order whose early feature is the destruction of Iraq leads us to wonder about the identity of this order and instills in us doubts about its nature. In Washington, Bush immediately rejected Hussein's truce call, saying that "there will be nothing of that nature" until Iraq begins "a credible, unilateral withdrawal" from occupied Kuwait, "and then we'll see what happens." (Nora Boustany, Washington Post, A24) ENVOYS MEET IN IRAN ON GULF PEACE 'IDEAS' Plan Said To Be Aimed At Iraqi Face-Saving TEHRAN -- High-ranking Soviet and Turkish envoys conferred at length with Iranian Foreign Minister Velayati here Wednesday as purported details of Tehran's "ideas" for a diplomatic settlement of the Gulf war began to emerge Close observers here indicated that the plan is designed in general to encourage a pullout of Iraqi forces from Kuwait in return for a number of face-saving enticements, including funding for postwar Iraqi reconstruction. (Jonathan Randal, Washington Post, A24) - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-5 POSSIBLE CEASE-FIRE WORRIES PENTAGON Any pause in the allied round-the-clock bombing campaign would help Saddam Hussein repair his damaged military machine and prepare Iraq for some type of offensive action, senior Pentagon officials said Wednesday. Although President Bush has repeatedly said there will be no cease-fire until Iraq begins withdrawing from Kuwait, some military leaders fear such a pause could take place Many still have visions of the Paris peace talks between the U.S. and North Vietnam and how the concurrent pause in U.S. bombing runs enabled the Vietnamese to resupply their forces. "One of my great fears is the idea of a bombing pause, said a senior Pentagon official. "You'll be going back to the same place two months later and getting hosed and losing buddies and all because they had a chance to re-arm and get their sites up again," he said. "This meeting in Tehran could be the beginning of another Paris. " Officials have said Iraq has an amazing ability to repair command-and-control sites, runways and other damaged facilities in a remarkably short period of time. (Gregory Vistica, Copley) AMERICAN FROM INCIRLIK BASE SHOT DEAD IN TURKEY, AGENCY SAYS ANKARA -- An American who worked at the Incirlik air base in Turkey, from which U.S. aircraft are attacking Iraq, was shot dead by an unknown assailant in the Turkish city of Adena Thursday, the semi-official Anatolian news agency said. The gunman fired four shots at the American as he was getting into his car to go to work just after 7 a.m. (midnight EST), the agency added. (Reuter) IRAQ CHARGES HIGH CIVILIAN TOLL IN AIR RAIDS AMMAN -- Iraq claimed Wednesday that an allied air raid killed 150 civilians in a city in the south -- the highest raid toll reported by the government so far -- and official reports and eyewitness accounts told of heavy bombing in and around Baghdad and numerous other cities. After weeks of playing down the casualties and the human cost of the war, Iraq Wednesday painted its 21-day toll in harsh terms of civilian destruction and accused President Bush and the U.S.- led coalition force of attempting to "expel Iraq from the 20th century." In a move that appeared to have little practical effect but was intended to show the intensity of its anger toward the allies, Baghdad also announced it was severing diplomatic relations with the U.S. and other countries in the multinational force. (Nora Boustany, Washington Post, A1) -920m- White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-6 ANTI-AIRCRAFT GUNS/CIVILIAN AREAS RIYADH -- The U.S. military is concerned about the increasing presence of Iraqi anti-aircraft guns on rooftops of buildings in civilian neighborhoods. U.S. military sources say the guns are being positioned to get a clear shot at U.S. attack planes. None of the gun positions has been attacked, but the sources say the commander of U.S. troops in the Gulf is debating what to do about them. (AP) VAST KUWAITI OIL SLICK BEGINS THREATENING SAUDI COASTAL FACILITIES TANAJIB, Saudi Arabia -- The world's largest oil spill has begun washing ashore near oil processing facilities at Safaniya on Saudi Arabia's northeast Persian Gulf coast, posing a threat to production from the world's fourth largest oil field. Thick patches of oil from the leading edge of the giant spill started blackening beaches near an oil treatment complex and desalination plant at Safaniya two days ago Segundo Fernandez, superintendent of the desalination plant at Tanajib, said Aramco would not be able to process oil from wells sited offshore above the Safaniya field if the spill clogged the water intake system at the shoreline oil distillation facilities. At the moment, however, Aramco spokesman Joseph Kenny said the Safaniya field "is in full operation." (pool report, Washington Post, A22) BAKER OUTLINES LONG-TERM GOALS IN MIDEAST Roles For Iran And Iraq In Postwar Balance of Power Seen; Tehran Neutrality Praised Secretary Baker told Congress Wednesday that Iran could be included as "a major power" in any new postwar regional security arrangement in the Gulf along with a war-devastated Iraq. In testimony before the House Foreign Affairs Committee that sketched out the long-term direction of U.S. policy in the Middle East, Baker indicated that the U.S. has not abandoned its historical goal of seeking a balance of power in the Persian Gulf between Iran and Iraq Baker offered praise Wednesday for Iran's behavior during the war, in which Iran has remained neutral. But he said recent diplomatic initiatives by Iran's leadership had produced no promising avenues for altering the war. In response to questions, Baker indicated that the administration wanted to avoid actions that would expand American goals in the war, such as a commitment to topple Saddam, or try him for war crimes, or seek reparations. "I think we should think through very carefully anything that would enlarge or enhance our goals and war aims," he said. (David Hoffman, Washington Post, A21) - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-7 Vengeance Useless, Claims Baker -- Secretary Baker said Wednesday that Iraq should be rebuilt, not punished, after the Gulf war, and that both Iraq and Iran should play major roles in future Gulf security arrangements. Baker, outlining Bush administration policy on the Middle East's future for the first time since war began, shied away from suggestions that Iraq and its leaders be punished for Saddam Hussein's invasion of Kuwait. "No one should forget that for the second time in a generation, the people of Iraq will be recovering from a disastrous conflict," he told the House Foreign Affairs Committee. "The time for reconstruction and recovery should not be the occasion for vengeful actions against a nation forced to war by a dictator's ambition. The secure and prosperous future everyone hopes to see in the Gulf must include Iraq," he said. (Warren Strobel, Washington Times, A1) BAKER RECOMMENDS DELAY ON ARMS ACCORD, SAYS SOVIET LEADERSHIP AT CROSSROADS Secretary Baker, questioning Soviet credibility, called for a deal in ratifying a landmark conventional weapons reduction treaty and accused the Kremlin of turning "down a path of no benefit" in the Baltics and on other fronts. In testimony to the House Foreign Affairs Committee, Baker lashed the Soviet leadership for expanding the authority o the army and the KGB and for the harsh way it was dealing with rebellion in the Baltics. "Perestroika cannot succeed at gunpoint," Baker said In Moscow, there was no immediate reaction to Baker's comments, which came late in the day Moscow time. Earlier, however, Foreign Ministry spokesman Churkin ridiculed a report that the conventional forces agreement was in jeopardy. "There really are certain problems with numerical data. We continue to work on them and are confident that they will be duly resolved and the agreement will enter into force." Baker said the questions raised by the U.S., its allies and trust." even Warsaw Pact members go "to the heart of credibility and (Barry Schweid, AP) U.S. SENDING MEDICAL SUPPLIES DIRECTLY TO BELEAGUERED BALTICS The Bush administration Wednesday initiated direct shipments of U.S. medical aid to the beleaguered Baltic republics of the Soviet Union in a gesture of U.S. support for them. At the same time, Secretary Baker signaled that the U.S. would not move toward ratifying the recent conventional arms reduction treaty until controversies with the Soviet Union about application of the treaty are cleared up. "The Soviet leadership is at a crossroads, Baker declared in testimony covering a range of Soviet-related issues before the House Foreign Affairs Committee The announcement of the U.S. medical aid to the Baltic states came from the White House less than 24 hours after the Soviet Union gave its permission for the direct distribution of the assistance in those areas. (Don Oberdorfer, Washington Post, A1) - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-8 U.S. Plans Direct Aid To 4 Soviet Republics -- In a dramatic move to strengthen ties to independence-minded Soviet republics, the White House Wednesday announced plans to send medical goods directly to Lithuania, Estonia, Latvia and the Ukraine. Administration officials said the new $5 million program is another signal to Gorbachev that President Bush is concerned at Moscow's backpedaling on promised reforms and Red Army violence against Baltic independence movements. Bush, in a New York appearance Wednesday night, expressed new concerns about Soviet tactics in the Baltics and its potential divisive effect on what he calls "the new world order, which he defined more precisely than ever in the Baltic context. Because of the repression in the Baltics, he said, there was no chance of liberalizing trade with the Soviet Union now, and he faced pressure to pull back on "modest steps" already taken Baltic-American groups heralded the administration's pledge of direct humanitarian assistance to the Baltics They said the administration is also considering sending a delegation to the region and possibly granting observer status in a world security organization to the baltic republics. "There's a sea change" in administration superpower politics, said Mari-Ann Rikken, of the Estonian-American National Council. "It's as simple as you can't trust the enemies." (Paul Bedard, Washington Times, A1) GORBACHEV URGES UNITY, PARTICIPATION IN REFERENDUM MOSCOW -- Mikhail Gorbachev made a surprise television appearance Wednesday night to declare his determination to hold the country together and urge full participation in the Kremlin's referendum on the union. "All my convictions are based on preservation of the union," the Soviet president said, sitting at a desk to deliver a 15- minute address. "The Soviet Union is a superpower," he said. "Huge efforts were quickly." made to make it so powerful, and we could lose it very It was Gorbachev's clearest declaration to date that he will not let any of the 15 republics secede. While acknowledging that areas were brought into the union by force, he said the fate of all now depends on remaining in a common economic system. In a speech that mixed warnings of catastrophe with promises of ethnic self-determination, Gorbachev showed his frustration with dozens for nationalist movements that he said had sapped the country's economy, left hundreds dead in ethnic conflicts, and spurred a shift to hard-line policies. He did not, however, threaten specific action against secessionist republics. He said only that lawmakers should ensure everybody has the chance to vote in the Kremlin-ordered referendum March 17 on preserving the union. (Thomas Ginsberg, AP) White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-9 WALESA: SOVIET UNION SHOULD BE DISSOLVED ROME -- President Walesa said Moscow should dissolve the Union of Soviet Republics and form a confederation of republics based on the principles of freedom, democracy and pluralism. Walesa, speaking during a news conference at the end of a three-day working visit to Italy, said the new confederation should be formed by anybody who wants to join it Walesa told the news conference that following the wave of reforms in Eastern Europe "a new epoch in international relations" has started in which "pluralism and freedom are the challenges. "If the Soviet Union wants to be a world power, it should dissolve itself and form a new confederation of republics which anybody would be free to join,' he said. (UPI) SOVIET GROCERY STORES BOAST BUTTER SINCE GUNS ARE GONE After fears of a winter famine, food is back in the shops of Moscow. Many groups are claiming credit. But the real heroes appear to be aggressive city governments and Red Army generals who have released railroad cars tied up in weapons transport The crisis appears over as eggs, poultry and milk appear in quantities not seen in more than a year. Glee over the growing stock on grocery store shelves has been offset to some extent by sharply rising prices. (Martin Sieff, Washington Times, A7) FREE TRADE PLAN RUNS INTO SKEPTICISM ON HILL The Bush administration's plan to negotiate a free trade Hill agreement with Mexico came under skeptical questioning on Capitol Midwesterners on the Senate Finance Committee grilled USTR Hills about the impact that a trade agreement with low-wage Mexico might have on industrial jobs in the U.S. "Those manufacturing jobs are going to slide away, warned Sen. Riegle Some senators also questioned promoting industrial development U.S. in a country with much laxer pollution-control enforcement than the "We have a lot of chemical plants that are impacted by the Clean Air Act, " said Sen. Breaux. "Why not build that plant in higher?" Mexico if the cost of locating that plant in Louisiana would be Hills dismissed the possibility of massive job losses if goods countries. and services are permitted to move freely between the two "The Mexican economy is 4% of our own, so I don't see a lot of harm to our economy." (David Cloud, Scripps Howard) - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-10 Free-Trade Agreement/Reaction -- U.S. lawmakers Wednesday urged the Bush administration to consider the effects of Mexico's low wages, as well as its lax work-safety and environmental regulations, as it negotiates a U.S.-Mexico free-trade pact in the coming months. At the same time, major business groups expressed support for a well-drawn agreement, saying it could substantially boost exports from the U.S. and thus create jobs at home. Spokesmen for business expressed special concern that the pact establish strict "rules of origin," so that Mexico does not become a platform that other nations use to assemble products for shipment -- quota and tariff- free -- into the U.S Thomas Donahue, secretary-treasurer of the AFL-CIO, told the committee a free-trade pact with Mexico would be "an economic and social disaster" for American workers The Business Roundtable, a broadly-based business group, urged the committee to allow negotiations to proceed on a fast-track basis "By the year 2000, Mexico will have 100 million consumers," said Kay Whitmore, head of Eastman Kodak Co. and chairman of the roundtable's working group on U.S.-Mexico trade James Baker, chairman of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, said a U.S.-Mexico trade pact would help the 180,000 members of his group. He said some jobs may move south, but "if wage costs were the principal determinant of business success, then Haiti would be an industrial powerhouse." (John MacLean, Chicago Tribune) ISRAELI TROOPS HIT PLO TARGETS IN SOUTHERN LEBANON JERUSALEM -- Israeli troops thrust north of Israel's self- declared security zone in southern Lebanon overnight for the first time since the start of the Gulf war and destroyed Palestinian guerrilla targets, the army said Thursday. "An Israeli army force operated last night against a number of terrorist targets north of the security zone in south Lebanon. There were no injuries to our forces. The terrorist targets were hit and destroyed," an army statement said Lebanese government troops moved into south Lebanon for the first time since 1975 Wednesday, taking up positions within sight of Israel's security zone. (Reuter) DOLLAR SLIDES TO NEW LOW DESPITE EFFORTS OF CENTRAL BANKS NEW YORK -- The dollar slid to a postwar low against the German mark and a 10-year low against the British pound despite attempts by central banks of leading industrial nations to prop up the U.S. currency. The dollar's fall in recent days has been prompted by the belief that the Fed will lower interest rates even further to stimulate the economy [thereby decreasing the value of the dollar since dollar-investments earn less interest]. The Fed's action [Friday cutting the discount rate to 6%] contrasts sharply with recent moves by the central bank of Germany to raise the nation's interest rates, making the mark more attractive. (Bart Zeigler, AP) EDITOR'S NOTES: The New York Times arrived after today's News Summary went to print. NATIONAL NEWS BUSH SEES 'MILD AND BRIEF' RECESSION NEW YORK -- President Bush offered the country an economic pep talk here Wednesday night, predicting that the current recession would be "mild and brief" and adding that while the economy "may be beset by difficulty, it should not be beset by doubt." In remarks prepared for delivery at the Economic Club of New York, the President also suggested that a successful conclusion to the Gulf war would help assure long-term economic growth. "The road to real peace will be long and tough," Bush said. But he argued that by "standing up to aggression in the Gulf, we are guaranteeing the future security and stability of that area, that is so vital to global economic prosperity." Bush repeated his belief that the allied campaign in the Gulf is "on course and on schedule," adding that "hour by hour, Iraq's capacity to wage war is being systematically destroyed by American and coalition forces. " Bush offered a preview of the national energy strategy that Secretary Watkins will unveil soon, saying it would reduce the vulnerability of the American economy to disruptions in world oil supplies. But he sounded a defensive tone as he tried to counter critics who already are predicting that the administration's plan will not go far enough to assure conservation. "Some will argue that reducing our energy vulnerability is not enough and that we should embark upon more drastic measures designed to achieve total energy independence," he said. "The reality is that we are a long way from total energy independence. We must avoid unwise and extreme measures that would seriously hurt American consumers, American jobs and American industries." (Dan Balz, Washington Post, A4) President/New York Speech -- President Bush traveled to the nation's financial center Wednesday night to deliver a pep talk on the economy, assuring a tony audience of business leaders that he had rejected some proposals for energy conservation that could have been costly for industry. In the long-awaited national energy strategy he plans to unveil later this month, the President said, he would "avoid unwise and extreme measures that would seriously hurt American consumers, American jobs and American industries." Bush's comments received a friendly reception from an audience of more than 2,600 people, many of them executives from Blue Chip firms, at a forum sponsored by the Economic Club of New York in the New York Hilton. But outside the hotel, an estimated 3,500 anti- war protesters waved signs and chanted slogans including "No blood for oil. " The details of Bush's energy strategy are not yet known. But a White House official said the comments in the speech were designed to "reduce expectations and concerns" that the plan would be too ambitious In a question-and-answer session that followed his speech, Bush also said U.S. leadership in the Gulf might lead to unrelated trade concessions by Japan and Germany. (Sudan Page, New York Newsday) - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-12 Bush Seeks To Reassure Business That Recession Will Be Brief -- President Bush assured business leaders Wednesday night the recession will be "mild and brief" and does not signal any decline in the nation's long-term economic health. "The bottom line is this: While our economy may be beset by difficulty, it should not be beset by doubt," the President said in a speech to the Economic Club of New York "True, the deficit is high -- unacceptably high," Bush said, adding that the savings and loan bailout, the Gulf war and the recession "haven't helped a bit." But he predicted the deficit, a record $318 billion this year, "will be virtually eliminated by 1995" as a result of a plan of spending reductions and tax hikes adopted last year "We are in a recession, there's no question about that. But I think it will be shallow," said Bush, predicting the recovery would start "before half a year's over. Security in New York, always heavy, was extraordinary. Police cars blocked not only side streets but every garage and parking lot exit on Bush's route About 1,000 anti-war protesters gathered at the hotel, but they didn't see Bush and he didn't see them. A dozen people turned out in a pro-war demonstration. (Christopher Connell, AP) Bush Vows Resumption of 'Robust Economy' -- President Bush painted a rosy picture of imminent economic growth and prosperity and minimized the impact of the recession Wednesday night as he began demonstrating that the Gulf war has not consumed him. He If predicted the recession would end "before half a year is over. The trip with Mrs. Bush to a black-tie dinner of the New York [Economic] club -- rush-hour gridlock and all -- put action in his oft-repeated creed that "life goes on," even as the President wrestled invasion. with an imminent decision on launching a Gulf ground While balancing concern for the troops and their families, he says Saddam Hussein will not hold him hostage at the White House He is back to signing proclamations for Heart Month, receiving Boy Scouts. jogging and joking in public, and limited travel although schedules are now marked "sensitive." (Frank Murray, Washington Times, A3) - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-13 BUSH ENERGY STRATEGY STRESSES CONSERVATION Secretary Baker Wednesday stressed the urgency of a national energy strategy the Bush administration will unveil soon. "We simply must do more to reduce our energy dependence,' " he said as he outlined postwar policy needs to the House Foreign Affairs Committee. "We must bring to this task the same determination that we are now bringing to the war itself. M Baker' S statement Wednesday drew mixed praise from energy watchdogs and environmental advocates who have criticized the Bush administration's lack of a cohesive, coordinated approach to the nation's energy requirements. "It sets up a fairly strong set of rhetorical goals that we can hold against them," said Christopher Flavin, chief energy analyst for the Worldwatch Institute, an environmental think tank. Baker's statement "came closer to indicating where we need to go with our energy systems than anything else, including the President's State of the Union address, he said. (Ronald Tyler, Washington Times, A3) BUSH POSTPONES ENERGY POLICY ONCE AGAIN Eighteen months after he asked the Energy Department to come up with a rational plan for the nation's energy future, and nearly a month after he ordered U.S. troops into battle in the richest oil patch in the world, President Bush is once again delaying his long- proposed national energy strategy. The administration had planned to send the plan to Capitol Hill Thursday, but sent word Tuesday that it would be delayed until Feb. 18, according to Sen. Gore. Gore said the delay was an attempt to save Bush the "embarrassment" of releasing an energy strategy that doesn't do very much about conservation and renewable energy while Washington is the site of the first round of international talks on a treaty to reduce global warming. "The administration is ducking the hard decisions on energy and the environment. They are engaged in a shell game, pretending to act while behind the scenes preventing action, even by others,' said Gore Many observers say the President will lose the initiative on energy issues to Congress unless he musters more enthusiasm than he has shown so far, and some think the Gulf war itself has already made the one-and-a-half year effort obsolete Henry Lee, lecturer at Harvard's Kennedy School of Government, said he doubted that the authors of the plan or other political leaders have reckoned with how different the world will be after the Gulf war "We have had a nearly two-year effort to develop a whole bunch of ideas that might have been very realistic two months ago, but not after this war is over, Lee said. "I would get people back to the drawing board, because they have been thinking of policy in a context that may no longer exist." (James Franklin, Boston Globe) - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-14 DEMOCRATS: BUSH BUDGET WOULD GIVE RICH "HELL OF A DEAL' Congressional Democrats continued their verbal bombardment of President Bush's budget, with Rep. Panetta saying it gives the rich "a hell of a deal" worth billions. Panetta directed his criticism at OMB Director Darman. Darman appeared before the House Budget Panel to defend Bush's $1.4 trillion budget proposal for FY92 Panetta expressed disappointment that Bush's budget did not attack serious domestic needs with the same vigor that the U.S. is using to attack Iraq. "It seems to me that when it comes to problems halfway around the globe that require a military solution, the Bush administration, like the Reagan administration before it, is immediately prepared to make a full commitment of this nation's resources -- both human and financial -- to solve the problem,' Panetta said. "Now, compare that with our response to domestic problems, many of which are equally complex and equally difficult and many of which have just as great an impact on the lives of the American people," Panetta said, adding: "No one can claim that (Bush's domestic proposals) come close to approaching the magnitude of those problems." [Speaking of the cap gains proposal, Panetta said:] "That's a hell of a deal. The bottom line is that they (the rich) come out way ahead You weigh the benefits and (the rich) get a hell of a better deal with capital gains." (Bud Newman, UPI) SENATE DEMOCRATS TO EMPHASIZE PAYROLL TAX, CIVIL RIGHTS, PARENTAL LEAVE Sen. Mitchell said Wednesday the Democratic agenda in the 102nd Congress will include plans to cut the Social Security payroll tax and enact civil rights and parental-leave bills In setting the party on a collision course with President Bush, Mitchell said in a statement released on behalf of all Senate Democrats that the U.S. is "at a cross-roads" and that steps must be taken to strengthen the economy and rebuild infrastructure. "Without a strong and growing economic base, the lives of people are narrowed, their energies are directed to survival," the statement said. "A central goal of our agenda is to restore the ability of American parents to provide for their children by their own work effort, to restore the strength of American families." Moreover, it said, "tax fairness" is a major goal, and Mitchell said spending on education, research and other domestic projects should not be ignored because of the Gulf war Mitchell conceded that while, under the budget agreement, he must find a source to replace revenues lost from cutting the payroll taxes, he has not identified one. But he said Bush had not said either where money could be found to compensate for his proposed cut in the capital gains tax rate. The Democratic blueprint indicated, however, that the wealthy might be asked to pay more in Social Security taxes. (Michael Frisby, Boston Globe) White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-15 REVIEW OF RACE-BASED SCHOLARSHIPS PROMISED Education Nominee Says He'll Discard New Limits That Sent 'Wrong signal' To Minorities Lamar Alexander Wednesday told a Senate committee that, if confirmed as education secretary, he will discard new federal restrictions on race-based scholarships and "start over" by ordering a broad review of Education Department policy on such scholarships. Alexander described scholarships reserved for minorities as an important signal that encourages them to enter college On other subjects, Alexander said he was not involved in drafting President Bush's proposed budget for education and therefore could not answer questions about it. He also promised to explore new approaches to student aid programs, which Congress must reauthorize this session Alexander advised college officials not to alter their practices during the review. "I don't want anybody to slow down their efforts to encourage disadvantaged Americans, especially minorities, to go to college while we develop a policy to make sure we ahead. do that in an American way," he said. "I want them to go His statements won praise from committee leaders. Sen. Kennedy called it "a very thoughtful response." Sen. Hatch said: "How could we ask for a better answer than that?" But Richard Rosser, president of the National Association of Independent Colleges and Universities, said unless the review is completed quickly, "We will continue to have all kinds of uncertainty out there." (Kenneth Cooper, Washington Post, A3) McCURDY: NO 'SHRINKING VIOLET' Intelligence Panel To Swear In Witnesses, Push For Reorganization From the Pentagon to the CIA, U.S. intelligence agencies can expect tougher congressional scrutiny, promises Rep. McCurdy, the new chairman of the House intelligence committee. "I don't think the committee has been aggressive enough, 11 he said in an interview. "I intend to reestablish our credibility as an oversight committee. We are not going to be a shrinking violet. I intend to stand up to Judge Webster." (George Lardner, Washington Post, A17) - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-16 REDESIGN OF U.S. WEAPONS PLANT NETWORK PLANNED With Nuclear Arms Seen Declining 30-85%, Consolidation of Bomb Factories To Be studied The Bush administration has estimated that the number of U.S. nuclear weapons will decline by 30 to 85 percent during the next two decades, allowing a substantial shrinkage of the nation's bomb building complex, senior Energy Department officials said Wednesday. The estimate provides the basis for an expected multibillion dollar redesign of the U.S. network of weapons factories and Watkins associated nuclear reactors to be announced today by Secretary The plan reflects the end of the Cold War nuclear confrontation with the Soviet Union, rising public demand for greater environmental protection and safety, and the realities of a tight budget, the officials said. The era of an "open checkbook for nuclear weapons is over," said Undersecretary of Energy Tuck. (R. Jeffrey Smith & Thomas Lippman, Washington Post, A7) DOW UP 43 ON BULLISH SPECULATION Since Start of War, Gain Is 12.8 Pct. NEW YORK -- Stocks soared 43 points Wednesday, pushing the Dow through the key 2800 barrier for the first time since Iraq invaded Kuwait six months ago and leading traders to speculate about a new bull market "Stocks keep going higher and we've got the underpinnings of a real bull market," said Brett Discher, vice president of equity trading at Dain Bosworth. "There is so much strength in the market you have to believe that it's not a rally within a bear market, it's the start of a new bull market," said James Tarantino, head of over-the-counter trading at Hambrecht & Quist in San Francisco. (Washington Post, E1) Afraid To Miss A Rally, Pros Clamber To Buy, And Market Is Soaring -- It's a buying frenzy All around Wall Street, traders on desks that deal in big blocks of stocks are exuberant because, for the first time in moths, investors from around the world are calling and asking to buy stocks Professional money managers, fearful of making the job- threatening mistake of missing a major rally in stocks, are plunging back into the market. And although the rally started with big institutions than manage pension funds and the like, even the long-absent "little guy" seems to starting to join in. (John Dorfman & Craig Torres, Wall Street Journal, A1) White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-17 WORLD LEADERS AND 'SPECIAL FRIEND' CELEBRATE REAGAN'S BIRTHDAY LOS ANGELES -- President Bush and other national leaders sent best wishes, "special friend" Margaret Thatcher was on hand to talk of "a great American" and film stars happily paid $2,500 a head Wednesday to help Ronald Reagan celebrate his 80th birthday. It was a birthday Hollywood style with Liza Minnelli singing the ex-president's favorite song -- "You Made Me Love You" -- with a Marine band and a gospel choir performing as well Reagan said he had a birthday wish -- "My wish is God will watch over each and every one of our men and women who are bravely serving in the Persian Gulf " President Bush, in a film clip, told Reagan: "I know full well that I would not be president today if you had not chosen me as your vice president.' Sitting in the audience was Vice President Quayle. "You made our military proud and strong, and I thank you for that, " Bush said. He sent a "special hello" to Thatcher. "I thank the courageous men and women of the United Kingdom who are fighting shoulder to shoulder with us in the Gulf," he said. (Ronald Clarke, Reuter) EDITOR'S NOTES: "Weak War Coverage Isn't The Only Problem At CBS Evening News -- Are Rather's Days Numbered?," by Kevin Goldman, appears in the Wall Street Journal, A1. "Plan for Stateside Care Of Casualties Criticized," by Susan Okie, appears in the Washington Post, A26. -End of A-Section- NETWORK NEWS (Wednesday evening, February 6 -- NBC was one-hour.) GULF WAR/CONGRESS NBC's Tom Brokaw: (TV Coverage: Pilots celebrating.) American pilots feeling good about shooting down Iraqi jets, as Secretary Baker sounds a warning: (Secretary Baker: "The military actions now underway necessarily involve many casualties, great hardships, and growing fears for the future. So tough times lie ahead:") -- NBC opening theme -- Brokaw: The other day, the American commander of Operation Desert Storm warned Saddam Hussein "the best is yet to come." Well, today, a translation from Secretary Baker for the American people: The worst is yet to come. NBC's Andrea Mitchell reports on Secretary Baker's testimony to Congress today. His warning about the sacrifices of war was grim. But after congressional criticism that the Administration has not looked ahead, for the first time Baker also outlined his vision of a post-war Middle East. He suggested that both Iran and Iraq should have a role in post-war arrangements to keep the peace. (Secretary Baker: "No regional state should be excluded from these arrangements. Post-war Iraq could have an important contribution to play, and so could Iran, as a major power in the Gulf.") He raised the possibility that a permanent ground force, perhaps under U.N. control, might be needed after the war. He called for regional arms control, and said there may be opportunities to resolve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. But: (Baker: "Let's not fool ourselves, though. The course of this crisis has stirred emotions among Israelis and Palestinians that will not yield easily to conciliation.") The House Foreign Relations Committee applauded his ideas, but complained bitterly that the allies are not doing enough to pay for the war. (Rep. Fascell: "How about the details on burden-sharing, Mr. Secretary? Why is that a problem? Why do we just get, literally, as some members complain, get stonewalled?" Baker: "Well, I don't think it is a problem.") (Rep. Lantos: "Japan finds it much easier to find money to buy up America, from MCA to Rockefeller Center, than to begin to pay its appropriate share of the cost." Baker: "Those pledges are now beginning to be paid. I think that that's a remarkable degree of participation by our coalition partners.") But after Baker smoothed troubled waters, Pentagon officials briefed Congress on the war's progress, amidst growing opposition to a ground war. (Sen. Mitchell: "I would hope that we do not proceed to ground action, and I hope it doesn't become necessary.") The opposition to ground war is starting to cost the Administration political support just when it's going to need it most. (NBC-Lead) - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- B-2 GULF WAR/REP. McCURDY Brokaw interviews the new chairman of the House Intelligence Committee, Rep. McCurdy. Brokaw: Secretary Baker sounded a very ominous note tonight when he testified before Congress. Are you convinced there will be a ground war; and if it does come will it be exceptionally bloody? McCurdy: It's up to Saddam to determine whether or not there will be a ground phase. If he continues to hold out, I think eventually there will be a requirement to go in on the ground I left the Army Chief of Staff thirty minutes ago, who said, so far, so good They don't expect to rush it. They believe that when the air campaign has succeeded, then it'll be time to consider the next phase The Republican Guard has still not been degraded to the point that many of us believe it's time to initiate a ground conflict. However, they are receiving a constant, incredible punishment every day Brokaw: Should the Administration objective be to get Iraq out of Kuwait, or to put Saddam Hussein out of business altogether? McCurdy: I think the initial goal is still the same, and that's to get Iraq out of Kuwait. We also we're concerned about his long- term threat of nuclear, chemical and biological weapons. That's been achieved. The real question now is whether he wants to have a country that is governable, or whether he wants to become a martyr or a figure, a country and a cause that basically has no force. (NBC-16) GULF WAR ABC's Peter Jennings: It is three weeks since the war began, and tough times lie ahead. So said the Secretary of State Jim Baker today. it was Baker's turn to say that Saddam Hussein's military capability should not be underestimated. Today in the war, two Iraqi jets apparently trying to leave the country for Iran were intercepted by U.S. pilots and shot down. The Iraqis say that 281 missile raids and other air attacks were carried out against them in the last 24 hours. They say that in the southern Iraqi city of Masaria [phonetic], 150 people died, 35 of them children. One Marine general said today the allied bombing was certainly taking a toll on Iraqi troops -- just how much of a toll is the subject of some debate. ABC's Bill Redeker reports from Saudi Arabia on the allied air campaign, in which some missions were cancelled today because of overcast skies. The British admitted today direct hits on Republican Guard positions have been difficult because Iraq is using decoys. U.S. troops recently positioned near the Saudi- Kuwaiti border are being told it will be up to them to dig out the well-entrenched forces which the Air Force cannot hit. Meanwhile, U.S. officers say six Iraqi soldiers turned themselves over to the Marines Tuesday night, with one officer saying the Iraqi troops do not believe in what they are doing anymore. But so far, only about 200 of Iraq's half-million soldiers have defected. (ABC-Lead) - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- B-3 CBS's Dan Rather: Allied warplanes kept up their round-the-clock punishment of Iraq and occupied Kuwait today. American fighter planes for the first time shot down Iraqi aircraft trying to flee to Iran. Saddam's forces continued probing along the Saudi-Kuwait border. King Hussein of Jordan called for a cease-fire; he accused the U.S. of trying to destroy Iraq's economy and culture. In Washington, in a statement that surprised some, Secretary Baker said that after the war, the U.S. and its allies would help Iraq rebuild. Today's allied military briefings listed another string of losses for iraq, including some of its top fighter aircraft. CBS's Eric Engberg reports from Saudi Arabia on today's allied attacks. As the allies knock out bridges, the Iraqis are quickly replacing them with floating pontoon bridges. The Saudi town of Khafji was hit again by Iraqi troops from sea. Saudi troops repelled a three boat-Iraqi commando team, sinking one of them. With Iraq showing no sign of cracking, U.S. commanders got questions from skeptical reporters on the lack of progress. The generals insisted there is no stall. But the feeling is spreading that a ground offensive is now unavoidable. (CBS-Lead) CBS's Scott Pelley reports from the 53rd Tactical Fighter Squadron and speaks with the two U.S. pilots who shot down the Iraqi jets. The pilots wished to remain unnamed for security reasons. (CBS-2) NBC's Arthur Kent reports on the prospects for a ground war. There is no clear sign yet it will begin. The largest movement of British armor since WWII took place today, a rehearsal for ground war. Elsewhere, U.S. Apache helicopters prepared for the ground war, test-firing Hellfire guided missiles and its night-fighting capability. In the air war, two U.S. F-15 pilots shot down two Iraqi ground-attack aircraft fleeing to Iran; two MiGs were listed presumed down. No allied warplanes were shot down. (NBC-2) GULF WAR/REPUBLICAN GUARDS NBC's Fred Francis reports on the allied effort to neutralize the Republican Guard. The next phase of the war turns on how many T- 72 tanks are killed in the days ahead -- all are well-protected, many buried to the turret in sand. Lt. Gen. Kelly would not reveal how many of Iraq's best tanks have been destroyed by special munitions, but a senior Pentagon official said allied aircraft are killing, on the average, 10 T-72s a day, and that the goal is to destroy more than 200 before the ground war begins. The official said, "That goal is being met." Also prior to the ground war, the allies must collapse most of the major bridges near Kuwait to stop the flow of supplies to Iraqi troops. So far, 44 of the key bridges in southern Iraq have been destroyed. (NBC-3) Rather: There are reports, as yet unconfirmed, that B-52s are in the process of being retargeted, shifting their attention to dug- in Republican Guard positions along the Kuwait-Saudi border with smaller tactical planes now carrying so-called smart bombs. CBS's David Martin reports that the Pentagon makes no secret of the fact that the air campaign has not yet done enough damage to the elite Iraqi units to clear the way for a ground offensive. (CBS-3) - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- B-4 Jennings discusses the Republican Guards with analyst Anthony Cordesman. Cordesman says the regular armored and mechanized divisions had a better record of fighting than the Guard during the Iran-Iraq war; the Guards were often sent in only to get the glory -- not to do the hard fighting. (ABC-3) GULF WAR/FUEL-AIR EXPLOSIVES ABC's Bob Zelnick reports the U.S. is considering using fuel-air explosives in the Gulf war. Marines were seen in eastern Saudi Arabia today stacking crates of the explosives, which create a secondary explosion in the air which can cover two football fields and suffocate enemy soldiers through its combustion. (Lt. Gen. Thomas Kelly: "Do we have anything in principle against fuel-air explosives? Not that I know of. It's a weapon like any other; it creates an over-pressure, and could be valuable in setting off mines.") Officials at the Pentagon say fuel-air explosives have not yet been used against Iraq, but are expected to be employed to aid the coming ground campaign. Because of its airpower decimation, Iraq's fuel-air weapons are considered no threat to the allies. (ABC-2) GULF WAR/POLL Jennings: When the war began, a majority of Americans thought it would be over fairly quickly. Not anymore. Fifty-four percent of the people ABC talked to Tuesday night think the fighting will last six months or more. The overall support for the war effort remains high: 78% are in favor of what is currently going on. -- POLL -- How long will fighting last? Less than six months: 37% More than six months: 54% YES NO Do you support the war effort? 78% 16% (Error of plus or minus 3.5%) (ABC-4) GULF WAR/JORDAN ABC's John McWethy reports on King Hussein's televised address to his nation today. He angrily accused the U.S. and its allies of trying to destroy Iraq's economy, culture and people, going well beyond the U.N. resolutions. He said, "Fire rains down upon the Iraqis, destroying mosques, churches, museums and hospitals." He urged the coalition to accept an immediate cease-fire. In Washington, Secretary Baker testified that the only way to stop the war now would be for Saddam to get out of Kuwait -- fast. He warned there will be many casualties and great hardships ahead, especially for the Iraqis. Despite that, Baker told the House Foreign Affairs Committee that when the war is over, the U.S. will have to help Iraq, not punish it, implying that there probably will be no war crimes tribunals or war damages paid by Iraq. -елош- White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- B-5 McWethy's report continues: (Secretary Baker: "The time of reconstruction and recovery should not be the occasion for vengeful actions against a nation forced to war as a result of a dictator's ambition.") For the first time, Baker hinted that if Saddam uses chemical weapons against U.S. troops, the American response may include an attempt to remove him from power. Many assume the U.S. has been trying to do that all along by bombing Iraq's command centers. Jennings reports the White House said the U.S. has no argument with Jordan, but believes that King Hussein has made a mistake to align himself so closely with Saddam. (ABC-5) Rather reports King Hussein said Arab leaders worldwide should realize the war is "a war against all Arabs and Muslims." On his way to New York City this evening for a speaking engagement, President Bush said he disagreed with the criticism leveled by King Hussein that the alliance was trying to devastate Iraq and kill civilians. Bush also said he understood the Jordanian king was under pressure at home. CBS's Doug Tunnell reports on King Hussein's remarks. He told Jordanians the destruction in Iraq is now so vast that he rules out a possibility of an Iraqi victory. The alternative to a cease- fire, he said, is the humiliation and exploitation of Arabs and Moslems. The air campaign has cut Jordan off from 80 percent of its supply of oil. King Hussein said Jordan was being denied its basic needs as a new form of punishment because Jordanians have refused to join the alliance. Western diplomats there say the kingdom's long-term stability may be at risk. The U.S. is now trying to help Jordan find alternative sources of oil, asking Saudi Arabia to restore oil shipments to them. But Western diplomats say the Saudis are so angry at King Hussein that they have refused. (CBS-4) NBC's Dennis Murphy reports that as King Hussein shuttled across the West, pleading for an Arab solution, he got frosty receptions. (NBC-5) GULF WAR/IRAN NBC's Ed Rabel reports on the diplomatic activity surrounding Iran. The Soviet deputy foreign minister showed up in Tehran to lend diplomatic muscle to Iran's efforts to mediate an end to the war. He also is saying the U.S. is making a mistake by rebuffing Tehran's offer to act as mediator between Washington and Baghdad. The U.S., he says, has to respect Iran's position. (Deputy Foreign Minister Belonogov: "If it doesn't, then it would be detrimental to interests of the United States.") Belonogov denies knowing details of Iran's plan, but if a Kuwaiti newspaper is correct, it would consist in part of a complete Iraqi withdrawal from Kuwait; one of Iran's top leaders, Rafsanjani or Ayatollah Khamenei, leading a pan-Islamic team to Baghdad to urge withdrawal of all allied forces from the region, and an all- Islamic peacekeeping force then moving in; and a non-aggression pact between Iraq, Iran, Saudi Arabia, other Gulf cooperation nations and possibly Turkey and Pakistan. Diplomats in Tehran agree the allied coalition would never accept such a proposal. So why did Turkey send its foreign minister to Tehran today? - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- B-6 Rabel's report continues: (Foreign Minister Alptemocin: "The only way to solve the crisis is the withdrawal of the Iraqi forces from Kuwait, unconditional, according to the United Nations Security Council resolutions.") And why do Iranian leaders only admit to 13 Iraqi planes enjoying safe haven in Iran? Iran's foreign minister today denied reports that more Iraqi planes had arrived overnight and that Iraqi pilots wanted to go home. He added that he had still not heard back from Saddam Hussein on the peace plan. (NBC-4) ABC's John McKenzie reports on Iranian reaction to the Gulf war. Throughout the country tonight there were spectacular celebrations to mark the twelfth anniversary of the Iranian Revolution and the overthrow of the shah. But there were fears of being drawn into the war. For the past several weeks, Iran has been stepping up military exercises and beefing up patrols along the Iraqi border. And some imported goods are jumping in price. (ABC-6) GULF WAR/RELIEF Jennings reports the U.N. said it plans to deliver an emergency shipment of medical supplies to Baghdad next week to help Iraqi children and their mothers. The International Committee of the Red Cross has already delivered 19 tons of food and medicine for Iraqi civilians; the U.S. Red Cross says the shipments were made with the U.N. approval and U.S. knowledge. The Red Cross has been harassed by phone calls accusing them of helping the enemy. (ABC-8) GULF WAR/CASUALTIES ABC's Beth Nissen reports on the issue of war casualties. Iraq makes daily claims of civilian losses and arranges media coverage of bomb damage, hoping to encourage anti-war sentiment in the U.S. and anti-Americanism among Moslems. The U.S. military has taken care to express regret over civilian losses, and equal care not to show them, estimate their number, or even speak of them directly. (Maj. Gen. Robert Johnston, USMC: "Collateral damage? I can't talk about that.") Both sides are controlling military casualty information for political and strategic reasons. The Iraqis don't want to show us our military operations are effective. In contrast, the U.S. has been open about its own battle casualties. (Gen. Schwarzkopf: "I told you, I'm anti-body count. Body count means nothing, absolutely nothing.") The U.S. military is still sensitive to charges that it inflated enemy body counts in Vietnam and Panama. This time briefers are not giving any estimates of enemy killed, fearing loss of credibility if their figures prove inaccurate. The U.S. is also afraid that confirmation of a high Iraqi body count might cause Arab coalition members to waver. (ABC-7) PAN AM/IRAQIS Jennings reports a civil rights lawyer said today Pan Am airlines will no longer bar all Iraqi nationals from its flights; Iraqis with U.S. passports or permanent residence of the U.S. will be allowed to fly. Iraqis who are not are still barred. (ABC-9) White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- B-7 AIRLINES/TERRORISH CBS's Rita Braver reports on the airline terrorism scare. The FAA is so concerned about the dramatic drop in air travel that airline officials were summoned to a closed-door meeting in Washington to discuss whether to further increase airport security, already at the most stringent level in history. The decision today was that security will not be increased for now. (Thomas Kelly, Vice President Air Transport Assoc.: "We feel that the security in place is sufficient and the American traveler is very safe to travel on the American flights.") Precautions already in place are causing many delays. But passengers CBS talked to say they don't mind the inconvenience, despite the fact that U.S. intelligence has picked up no specific warnings of threats to American air carriers. (CBS-6) CBS's Ray Brady reports Pan American airlines is cutting its number of flights abroad and is laying off another 4,000 workers, its second round of layoffs since the Gulf crisis began. In 1990, recession and the Gulf crisis resulted in nose-diving airline profits. One expert says several airlines over the next year may go Continental. out of business, with likely candidates being Pan Am, TWA and (CBS-7) NEW YORK TRIP/PRESIDENT Brokaw: Since the war started, President Bush's only trips away from Washington have been to military bases in the south. But this evening, he came to New York City -- to make a speech, and to make a point. NBC's John Cochran: The President scheduled this trip before he made the decision to go to war. Now, despite the increased threat of terrorism, he chose to come ahead. (TV Coverage: President Bush going through receiving line.) The President has made a point of saying he will not be held hostage in the White House by Saddam, who has urged acts of violence against U.S. interests everywhere in the world. But with increased security, Bush felt he was not really taking any chances. (TV Coverage: Demonstrations.) Anti-war demonstrators were kept well away from the President. (TV Coverage: President Bush signing legislation.) Earlier, at the White House, Bush signed legislation to help some veterans of an earlier war -- Vietnam. One criticism aimed at former President Johnson was that he micromanaged the war by second-guessing and overruling his military commanders. Bush has emphasized he will permit the military to make tactical decisions. (President Bush: "And one of the things that I take great pride in, and I think everybody here understands it is, is that we're not second-guessing. My obligations are, as Commander-in-Chief, but we're not going to be second-quessing. Once again, we're not going have these courageous young men and women over there fighting some kind of a limited agenda, and fighting with their hands tied behind their back. We went through that, and we're never going to do it again, as far as I'm concerned. Thank you." [applause]) The President also said the war is going "darned well." And to quote him again, the President said, "The war will not take that long." He did not say how long is long. (NBC-14) - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- B-8 NBC's Stan Bernard reports on the President's security detail for the New York trip. The Secret Service said the President would be provided with what they called the normal security package. (TV Coverage: NYPD officers behind barricades.) Thousands of police were called in from precincts across the city. A number of midtown streets were closed off. Those in charge of security said this was normal. If New York City police are good at anything, it is crowd control. (TV Coverage: Demonstrations.) A number of anti-war groups had promised massive demonstrations near the President's route from Central Park and the Hilton Hotel. The rainy weather and a route change by the President put a damper on the display of anti-war sentiment. The demonstrators numbered in the hundreds rather than the promised thousands. (NBC-15) Jennings: President Bush flew to New York City late today to speak to business leaders. (TV Coverage: President Bush and First Lady walking off plane.) He will try to convince them the recession will be brief and economic recovery not far off. Outside the hotel where the President spoke, demonstrators gathered in the rain to demonstrate against the war. (TV Coverage: Demonstrators.) (ABC-11) NBC's Keith Morrison reports on reaction to the President signing Agent Orange legislation today. (President Bush: "We are here today to ensure that our nation will ever remember those who defended her.") It has been a long time coming. Some studies have blamed Agent Orange for 27 diseases, several of them fatal. The law Bush signed today will provide compensation for three of those diseases. Even the admiral who ordered the spraying who lost his son to the effects of Agent Orange agreed today the bill was watered-down. (Adm. Elmo Zumwalt: "In the face of the strong pressure from chemical companies and from congressmen responsive to the chemical companies.") And the veterans? (Vietnam veteran: "Catch-22. You can't receive benefits for Agent Orange poisoning until you're dying. And by the time you get the check, you're dead.") The National Association of Veterans called the bill a good start. And Jim Dean, who has a brain tumor from the defoliant and struggles on as best he can, says this: (Dean: "I think it's a load of [unintelligible].") (NBC-18) BALTICS/CFE TREATY Jennings: The White House has announced plans to send millions of dollars worth of medical aid to the Baltic republics, which had appealed directly to Washington without going through Soviet bureaucracy. The White House says the Soviet government was advised of the aid and did not object. (ABC-10) NBC's John Dancy reports on the recently chilly U.S.-Soviet relations. Today in both countries, the temperature dropped a few more degrees. President Gorbachev went on television unexpectedly to say he intends to keep the Soviet Union together at all costs, union." adding, "All my convictions are based on preservation of the - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- B-9 Dancy continues: (Secretary Baker, testifying to Congress: "Perestroika cannot succeed at gunpoint.") In Washington, Secretary Baker was warning the Soviet government against trying to put down freedom movements in the Baltics. (Baker: "There is simply no justification at all for the use of force against peaceful and democratically elected governments.") To show solidarity, the White House said the U.S. will distribute $5 million in medical supplies to the three Baltic states. Baker said the objective is to help the Baltics, not to punish the USSR. (Baker: "The Soviet leadership is at a crossroads. We have made clear that their last several steps have taken them down a path of no benefit for them or for us or for anyone else.") In addition, the CFE agreement is in trouble. The Soviet government has taken three divisions of troops from Europe and declared them to be naval infantry units, which are not covered. (Baker: "When we have problems such as this affecting the Conventional Forces agreement that go to the heart of, at least as we see it, of credibility and trust, it makes it much more difficult to conclude other agreements.") (NBC-17, CBS-8) SOVIET CENSORSHIP CBS's Anthony Mason reports on the return to censorship on Soviet radio and television. Radio Russia, which has frequently criticized President Gorbachev, had its audience cut in half by the government. And Boris Yeltsin tonight said he personally had asked for time on national television and was refused it. Both orders came from Gorbachev's new chief of State Radio and Television, Leonid Kravchenko. He has been slowly suppressing criticism of Gorbachev. "This is not a question of democracy," Kravchenko said today. "State television is in the business of criticizing the government. In this difficult time it would be tragic if we didn't support the president." (CBS-9) A-12 DEFERRAL NBC's Katherine Couric reports on Secretary Cheney's two-year deferral of more than a billion dollars due the government from McDonnell Douglas and General Dynamics for the botched A-12 Avenger project. The government decided that for national security reasons, the two companies needed to stay afloat. (NBC-12) AIDS NBC's Robert Bazell reports that federal health officials expect 100,000 people will die of AIDS within the next three years, a number equal to those already dead. Health officials expect to see more deaths from inner cities, including many women and children. Longtime AIDS activists say many people are starting to forget about AIDS, just when the big wave is about to hit. (NBC-6) SOVIET SPACE STATION Rather reports Soviet officials say sometime before dawn Thursday, the 40-ton Salyut-7 space station is expected to drop out of orbit after nIne years up there. Officials estimate that up to two tons could survive re-entry -- and end up anywhere. (CBS-10) -End of B-Section- EDITORIALS/COLUMNISTS BUDGET (cont'd) Ouch -- The Deficit Is still Huge -- "Viewing the world through decidedly rose-tinted glasses, the Bush Administration has presented a federal budget with a deficit it claims will run to a mere $281 billion That figure could easily balloon to more than $450 billion The large matter of deficits aside, the Bush budget document is interesting The budget shifts money to science and to highways. This is exactly the kind of infrastructure spending that should become a top national priority Transferring money from military science to civilian science also makes good sense The Administration's domestic priorities are right, too In defense, much skepticism is due. The bottom-line problem with this budget is the bottom line. The deficit is still far too large." (Dallas Morning News, 2/5) Nibbling At The Margins -- "In the midst of a large-scale war, it's hard to criticize a President for a budget that does little more than shuffle a few chairs around the fiscal deck At best, however, this budget shows an Administration on intellectual hold The best tool for getting the economy moving, a sharp cut in the capital gains tax, is mentioned only in passing in the budget proposals President Bush's nervousness about the fairness argument are is reflected in the proposal to raise Medicare premiums for people in top income brackets That's essentially a form of progressive taxation Fairness, rather than growth, once again is dominating what passes for political thought in Washington." (Detroit News, 2/6) A Credible Call For Budget Rigor -- "Honesty in budgeting, at last: What a refreshing change for Washington. The Bush Administration sent Congress a credible, if rigorous, budget proposal, challenging the nation to confront difficult choices in an era of austerity This steady-as-you-go budget may not be exciting, but it is a the misguided call for an unbalanced cut in the tax Mercifully, rate on plausible plan for enduring a nationwide recession capital gains will be consigned this year to a study panel, where it should cause no further trouble. (Cleveland Plain Dealer, 2/6) with A Little Luck, A Realistic Budget -- " The Administration's budget for fiscal year 1992 is a sober attempt to stick to spending restrictions even in the face of recession, the Gulf war and the S&L bailout. The proposal avoids controversial initiatives that might weaken Bush's war support, but it nevertheless confronts reality and admits the unpredictability of what lies ahead." (Chicago Tribune, 2/6) Bush's Choices -- In his 1992 budget, President Bush has chosen [his priorities]. Some of his spending ideas are intriguing; others purely unfair. Taken together, they reveal that he remains intent on giving the nation 'kinder, gentler' rhetoric -- while pursuing budget policies that belie it And yet, there is one major advance in the budget: Bush has proposed curtailing automatic government benefits to the well-off." (Newsday, 2/5) -End of News Summary- Today CONGRESSIONAL Floor Action: The Senate is ex- pected to vote on the confirmation of MONITOR Lynn Martin to become the new secre- tary of Labor. Members are also expected to take up (S 320) a bill to reauthorize the 1979 Ex- C O' port Administration Act. The bill allows the Commerce Department to control, for Thursday, February 7, 1991 national security reasons, the export of Volume 27, Number 20 sensitive, high-technology hardware. President Bush vetoed last year's re- authorization bill saying his discretion would be limited by provisions that News From the Hill would have prohibited foreign aid to countries that produce or help others produce chemical weapons. Minority Leader Bob Dole, Kan., ar- HOUSE FLOOR: Veterans' hous- omy. He found strong support from some gued yesterday that some provisions Bush ing bill passes. Republicans, while a number of Demo- objected to in last year's bill remain in S The House yesterday passed, by a crats on the panel voiced their disap- 320 and should be amended or removed. 411-0 vote, legislation (HR 232) to re- pointment with various parts of the bud- The House has begun its Presidents authorize veterans' housing programs de- get submission. Day recess and will not be in session until signed to assist disabled and homeless Rep. Bill Gradison, Ohio, the new Feb. 19. veterans. ranking GOP member of the panel, said The measure would allow the Veter- of the budget: "It's not dead on arrival - Veterans' Benefits: The Senate ans Affairs Department to purchase up to on the contrary it's very much alive." Veterans' Affairs Committee will mark up 50 residences for an experimental half- But Chairman Leon E. Panetta, D- legislation to boost benefits for military way-house program. The houses would Calif., said the budget proposal failed to personnel serving in the Persian Gulf. give veterans a place to live while they address many serious financial problems. One of the bills would provide men- learn skills and earn money. "There is a fear, a kind of gut fear, I have tal health benefits for Persian Gulf per- Lawmakers also agreed, by voice vote, that we're in a kind of economic quick- sonnel and their families and allow re- to a resolution (H Res 51) to establish the sand - the more we struggle, the harder tired federal medical workers to be select committees on Hunger; Children, it is to get out," he said. pressed into service without losing retire- Youth and Families; and Narcotics Abuse Panetta supported the president's ment benefits. Employers would also be and Control for the 102nd Congress. proposal to eliminate many entitlements required to retrain returning employees if for individuals with high annual incomes necessary and accommodate the needs of SENATE FLOOR: Debate begins - over $125,000 per year. But Panetta employees disabled during the war. on Export Administration measure. said that while the wealthy might lose Another measure (S 232) would dou- Members yesterday began work on out on entitlements, they would come out ble - from $50,000 to $100,000 - the legislation (S 320) to renew the Export ahead with a capital gains tax cut, which amount of life insurance provided for Administration Act, which authorizes the the president also wants. members of the military. Department of Commerce to monitor and Darman argued that both the entitle- Defense Budget: Defense Secre- enforce certain U.S. export laws, includ- ment targeting and capital gains proposals tary Dick Cheney is scheduled to appear ing measures that restrict the export of stood on their own merits, and he urged before the House Armed Services Com- sensitive products that might damage na- members not to link unrelated measures. mittee to field questions on President tional security. Bush's $290.8 billion request for defense Members also took up a bill (S 330) BRADY, BOSKIN optimistic programs in fiscal 1992. that would provide protection of civilian about economy; see short recession. Members of the House Armed Ser- benefits for military personnel serving in Two top Bush administration offi- vices Committee are likely to press Che- the Persian Gulf and their families. But cials yesterday voiced confidence that the ney for better cost estimates for the Per- final action was delayed by John Heinz, U.S. economy can weather a prolonged sian Gulf War and for more details on the R-Pa., who sought to amend the measure war in the Persian Gulf and forecast an supplemental spending request that to prohibit the deployment of husbands economic rebound by midyear. Bush has told lawmakers he will send to and wives into combat areas at the same "The administration anticipates a them by the end of the month. time. Majority Leader George J. Mitch- recovery from the recession beginning by Many old fights will be revisited as ell, Maine, said any amendment would midyear and a brisker upturn in the lat- well. The White House has asked for $4.8 postpone enactment of the bill until after ter part of the year," Treasury Secretary billion for the B-2 stealth bomber, most next week's recess. Nicholas F. Brady told the Senate Bud- of which would pay for four planes. Con- get Committee. gress last year provided almost $4.2 bil- DARMAN PLUGS Bush budget And Michael J. Boskin, chairman of lion for the B-2 for research and develop- before House Budget panel. the president's Council of Economic Ad- ment and for the purchase of two planes. White House budget director Rich- visers, told the panel that even if the Bush is also seeking $4.6 billion for the ard G. Darman told the House Budget Persian Gulf War lasts until October, it is strategic defense initiative (SDI). Last year Committee yesterday that the president's unlikely to have a major impact on the Congress appropriated $2.9 billion for SDI, budget request presents the best possible and the panel supported an even smaller course for the government and the econ- See NEWS on p. 3 authorization of $2.3 billion. Page 2 Congressional Monitor Thursday, February 7, 1991 Bush Banking Plan Faces Obstacles On Feb. 6, 1989, President Bush unveiled a sweeping will cost taxpayers between $90 billion and $130 billion: initiative to address the growing crisis in the savings and loan The perilous financial condition of banks and thrifts is industry. For the most part, the administration's proposal one of the main reasons members are uneasy about making was met with praise on Capitol Hill, and Congress cleared the radical changes: Lawmakers are wary of rekindling voter landmark legislation six months later. anger ignited by the S&L bailout Two years later, almost to the day, the administration has The administration wants Congress to repeal the 1933 proposed an even more far-reaching plan to overhaul the U.S. Glass-Steagall Act that placed barriers between commercial financial services industry. and investment banking. Recent legal changes and decisions The proposals were included in a report, mandated by the by the Federal Reserve Board have breached the barrier, but 1989 thrift bailout law, on the state of the deposit insurance the administration wants it knocked down completely. system. The plan would sweep away banking laws in place since Restrictions on interstate banking would also be removed the 1930s and allow institutions the freedom to determine under the administration's plan. Brady said such a move was where they operate and what financial services they offer. essential to get U.S. banking regulations up to speed with "If we expect to exert as a country world economic leader- developments in Europe. ship in the 21st century, we must have a modern world-class For example, in 1992 German and British banks will be financial services system inside the United States," Treasury able to inove freely within the European market, while U.S. Secretary Nicholas F. Brady said Tuesday. banks are restricted from opening up branches in other But the administration cannot expect to pull the same states, he said. "A California bank can open a branch in kind of weight in the battle over the future of the financial Birmingham, England, but not in Birmingham; Alabama," services industry as it did in the S&L debate. Brady said. No Consensus Banking panel Chairman Gonzalez said it would be a mis- take to allow banks into new fields before changes were made to Lawmakers were glad that the administration took the strengthen the deposit insurance system. "This is the same lead in 1989, and openly deferred to its judgment. During the cart-before-the-horse mentality which plagued the deregula- House Banking Committee markup of the legislation that tion of the savings and loan industry in the early 1980s." year, lawmakers often scurried to a back room to confer with administration officials before agreeing to a provision. Limiting Potential Losses Things are different this year. There is no consensus on Not all of the administration's requests are expected to be how to overhaul the U.S. banking system, and based on early met with opposition. comments, lawmakers won't be as willing to follow the ad- The S&L mess and the threat of a crisis in the bank ministration's lead. insurance fund have convinced most lawmakers that the gov- Of the proposals put forth by the administration on Tues- ernment must limit its liability for bank and thrift losses. The day, only two - deposit insurance and an infusion of money government insures about $3 trillion in deposits in the na- for the bank deposit insurance fund - are considered by tion's banks, thrifts and credit unions. most lawmakers to be must-pass legislation this year. Under current law, the government will back each account Key lawmakers, including House and Senate Banking held by a depositor up to $100,000. But to maintain depositor Committee Chairmen Henry B. Gonzalez, D-Texas, and Don- confidence in banks, the government has often paid off losses ald W. Riegle Jr., D-Mich., respectively, want to focus first on in excess of $100,000. revising the deposit insurance system. But the Bush adminis- The administration wants to limit its potential liability tration wants Congress to consider a comprehensive package per depositor to $200,000 per institution - half for retire- of proposals. ment accounts and half for all other accounts. Rep. Charles E. Schumer, D-N.Y., says the Treasury plan More importantly, the administration wants to end the "has a lot of problems. In short, the proposal shouldn't be FDIC's authority to pay off uninsured deposits. Under its thrown on the scrap heap, but it's far from ready to roll off plan, the Treasury secretary and chairman of the Federal the assembly line without real significant modifications." Reserve. Board would make that decision. Banking, securities and insurance groups will also have to be Schumer said the administration proposal did not go far convinced that reworking the financial services system is in enough, and he called for a limit on overall deposit insurance their interest, which could prove a difficult task. In 1988, per family. "They're virtually doing nothing because-a well- legislation that would have given banks expanded powers died to-do individual can have his or her money in 20 different because of industry infighting and jurisdictional battles bê- institutions and get $2 million of deposit insurance right tween the House Banking and Energy and Commerce panels. away," he continued. Troubled Industry The administration has called for significant changes in A depressed real estate market and the recession have the government's supervision of-the banking industry. The caused hundreds of bank failures and have drained the bank plan proposes to cut the number of regulators from four to deposit insurance fund. Federal Deposit Insurance Corpora- two. The Office of Thrift Supervision and Office of Comptrol- tion (FDIC) Chairman L. William Seidman has said that the ler of the Currency (OCC) would be merged within the Trea- fund would need $10 billion by midyear to remain solvent. sury Department to supervise all national banks and thrifts. In the past 20 years, U.S. banks have also lost their The Federal Reserve System would take on the added standing in the world. In 1970, nine U.S. banks were among responsibility. of regulating state-chartered banks. The FDIC the top 30 banks in the world holding the most in deposits. In - which currently supervises the banks - would continue to 1991, only one U.S. bank Citicorp at No. 27 - remains in insure deposits. Oversight of bank holding companies would the top 30. be shared by the Federal Reserve and the OCC. The list is now dominated by Japanese banks, which are' Some lawmakers disagree with the administration's ap- not prohibited from interstate banking or securities activities. proach. Gonzalez wants one agency to supervise all financial The banking woes come right on the heels of the S&L institutions. crisis. The administration has estimated that thrifts losses -By Thomas Galvin Thursday, February 7, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 3 NEWS from p. 1 my recommendation would be not to sub- negotiate a free trade agreement with mit CFE to the Senate," Baker said. Mexico came under skeptical questioning economy as long as oil prices stay low and The United States rejects Moscow's yesterday during a Senate Finance Com- Iraq does not damage Saudi oil facilities. claim that three Soviet motorized infan- mittee hearing. Boskin said a prolonged war was also try divisions thought to be covered by the U.S. Trade Representative Carla A. unlikely to have much impact on the U.S. CFE pact should be exempt because they Hills was grilled by panel members about budget deficit, as long as America's allies have been reclassified as naval shore de- the impact that a trade agreement with continue to pick up much of the costs. fense units. low-wage Mexico might have on indus- But he voiced concern that the credit trial jobs in the United States. crunch could block an economic recovery. MARTIN WINS unanimous en- "Those manufacturing jobs are going To prevent that from happening, the dorsement from Labor panel. to slide away," warned Donald W. Riegle Treasury will advance a set of proposals The Senate Labor Committee yes- Jr., D-Mich., who said that the average in the next 10 days designed to encourage terday voted, 17-0, to recommend that hourly wage for factory workers in the banks to lend more, Brady said. He said the Senate confirm Lynn Martin as sec- United States is $10.47, while in Mexico, the proposals would cover changes in the retary of Labor. it is about 60 cents. way banks are regulated and come in re- Martin, a Republican from Illinois, Hills dismissed the possibility of sponse to charges that regulatory overkill served five terms in the House until she massive job losses if goods and services has discouraged banks from lending. left last year for an unsuccessful run at are permitted to move freely between the Both men renewed their call for lower the Senate. two countries. "The Mexican economy is interest rates and the Treasury secretary She told the panel last week that she 4 percent of our own, so I don't see a lot did little to hide his frustration with the would continue to voice her honest opin- of harm to our economy," she said. Federal Reserve's monetary policy. By not ions about such matters as parental leave She said some sectors may be ad- cutting interest rates more sharply last and civil rights, even though she and versely affected, such as fruit and vege- year, the Fed had helped put the United President Bush have disagreed on those table producers and glass manufacturers. States "in a box" now, he said. issues in the past. But she emphasized Some panel members questioned the that she would ultimately back whatever wisdom of promoting industrial develop- POST-WAR IRAQ will receive position the president takes on an issue. ment in a country with much more lax U.S. aid, Baker says. The Senate is expected to vote on pollution-control enforcement than in The United States and other allies the nomination today. the United States. would aid Iraq in any post-war re- "We have a lot of chemical plants that construction, Secretary of State James A. ALEXANDER DETAILS plans are impacted by the Clean Air Act," said Baker III told a House panel yesterday. as Education secretary. John B. Breaux, D-La. "Why not build But Baker told members of the For- Lamar Alexander, President Bush's that plant in Mexico, if the cost of locating eign Affairs Committee that most of the nominee to become secretary of Educa- that plant in Louisiana would be higher?" money to rebuild Iraq would have to tion, told the Senate Labor and Human come from other Persian Gulf states, not Resources Committee yesterday that he BIDEN LAYS OUT drug strat- the United States. would "start over" on administration pol- egy, criticizes Bush plan. Baker maintained that, despite the icy regarding minority scholarships. Acting drug czar John Walters said war, Iraq should play an important role The Education Department came yesterday that President Bush is commit- in the Persian Gulf. under sharp criticism last year by first ted to providing the resources necessary "The time of reconstruction and re- proposing to ban all race-based scholar- to effectively combat the sale and use of covery should not be the occasion for ships at schools receiving federal aid, illegal drugs, even "in a time of tight vengeful actions against a nation forced then later agreeing to allow such stipends budgets." to war by a dictator's ambition," he said. if they were privately funded rather than Testifying before the Senate Judi- Iran too could play a leading role in financed by the institution itself. ciary Committee, Walters pointed to the Middle East affairs, Baker suggested. "I would start over, I would step administration's $11.7 billion request for "No regional state should be excluded back," Alexander told the panel, which is drug-related programs (an 83 percent in- from these arrangements. Post-war Iraq reviewing his nomination. "I would sim- crease since 1989) as evidence of the pres- could have an important contribution to ply admit that sometimes you make a ident's desire to win the drug war. play. And so could Iran as a major power false step." Panel Chairman Joseph R. Biden Jr., in the gulf," he added. Alexander, a former Republican gov- D-Del., outlined his own drug strategy, Baker reiterated the administration ernor of Tennessee, said the administra- saying, "We must attack the drug problem position that U.S. troops would leave the tion's initial position that race-exclu- at its roots - at the level of hard-core region once the war was over, but he said sive scholarships violated the Civil Rights users in our cities and towns, who create there could be a need for a permanent Act of 1964 - "sent off exactly the wrong the demand for drugs; at the level of coca- ground force comprised of U.N. forces or signal." The message to minority stu- growing farmers in the Andean mountains, gulf state troops. dents, he said, should be, "We want you who create the supply; and among our Treaty with Soviets. Baker also in, not we want you out." school children, who are at risk of becom- told the panel that a treaty reducing con- Alexander's commitment to educa- ing the next generation of addicts." ventional armed forces in Europe (CFE) tion was praised by panel member and While acknowledging the similarities should not be sent to the Senate for rati- fellow Tennessean Jim Sasser, who pre- between the president's strategy and his fication until Moscow settles a serious dis- sented him to the panel. Sasser, a Demo- own, Biden spelled out some key differ- pute over how some units are classified. crat, said that Alexander's nomination ences in his proposal, notably a new em- A delay in ratifying the pact, signed "is a tangible sign that the president is phasis on hard-core addicts as opposed to in Paris last November, could postpone finally moving forward on his 1988 prom- casual users, whom he believes are the agreement on other U.S.-Soviet arms ise to improve education." primary targets of the administration's control negotiations, including the strate- anti-drug efforts. gic arms limitation treaty that would re- U.S.-MEXICO free trade pact Biden also proposed a suspension of duce strategic nuclear weapons. met with skepticism by lawmakers. military interdiction efforts in Latin "Until the problems are cleared up, The Bush administration's plan to America and an increase in economic as- Page 4 Congressional Monitor Thursday, February 7, 1991 sistance to countries such as Colombia, the public when determining the dispo- variety of large, domestic issues in the Bolivia and other Andean drug-produc- sition of assets. He said that while carriers 102nd Congress, including chronic crime, ing states in the form of debt relief and that fly the same routes as bankrupt air- shortfalls in the education system, a de- freer trade. lines may offer higher bids for assets as a teriorating infrastructure and a troubled An at a news conference yesterday, means of gaining control over the market, health-care system, leaders said yester- the chairman of the House Select Com- the public interest would be better served day. mittee on Narcotics Abuse and Control, by encouraging competition. In announcing the Democratic Charles B. Rangel Jr., D-N.Y., said that agenda, Tom Daschle, S.D., chairman of while the president's budget calls for in- WAR PROFITEERING must be the Democratic Policy Committee, said creased funding to be given directly to stopped, lawmakers say. Congress must have "strength in the face the states, they will have no policy to Oil companies should be. forced to of aggression and strength in the face of guide them. "I'm not asking the presi- pay higher taxes on profits gained due to competition." dent for money; I'm asking for policy," the Persian Gulf crisis, two House Demo- Daschle said that issues Democrats Rangel told reporters. crats said yesterday. will focus on include: Richard Durbin, III., and Paul E. Increasing investment in broad edu- HOUSE ETHICS panel mem- Kanjorski, Pa., said that oil profits were programs. bers named; Stokes is chairman. up as much as 70 percent during the last Increasing national savings and capi- Louis Stokes, D-Ohio, was named three months of 1990. tal formation and investment. the new chairman of the House Commit- "While American families anxiously Rebuilding the massive national in- tee on Standards of Official Conduct yes- await news about the fate of their chil- frastructure of rural roads, highways and terday. Stokes replaces Julian C. Dixon, dren in Operation Desert Storm we waterways. D-Calif., whose term on the panel had cannot ignore evidence which suggests Strengthening the banking system. expired. these companies are profiting from the Improving infant care and family Speaker Thomas S. Foley, D-Wash., war," Durbin said. health programs. also named six other new members to the The lawmakers want Congress to Senate Majority Leader George J. panel, informally called the ethics com- pass legislation that would impose wind- Mitchell, D-Maine, said the Senate "will mittee. The new Democrats are: Matthew fall profit taxes on oil profits and would pass a civil rights bill this year." F. McHugh, N.Y.; George "Buddy" impose criminal penalties on those con- Mitchell also said the Senate would Darden, Ga.; Benjamin L. Cardin, Md.; victed of profiting on oil sales during de- take up parental leave legislation again Nancy Pelosi, Calif.; Jim McDermott, clared national emergencies. and would work to develop a clear na- Wash.; and Gary Ackerman, N.Y. tional energy policy. He added that cam- Stokes previously served as chair- SENATE DEMOCRATS outline paign finance legislation might be taken man of the ethics panel from 1981-85. agenda for 102nd Congress. up sooner than other bills on the Demo- Earlier, House leaders agreed to ex- Senate Democrats plan to address a crats' agenda. pand the committee from 12 to 14 mem- bers. On the Republican side, Minority Leader Robert H. Michel, Ill., named James V. Hansen, Utah, as ranking mem- Committee Meetings Today ber. Other GOP members named to the ethics panel are: Fred Grandy, Iowa; Nancy L. Johnson, Conn.; Jim Bunning, Senate Committees plebiscite in Puerto Rico to allow residents to Ky.; Jon Kyl, Ariz.; Porter J. Goss, Fla.; choose among three options: 1) enhanced com- and David L. Hobson, Ohio. monwealth status; 2) statehood; 3) Only Hansen and Grandy served on COMMODITY FUTURES independence. the panel in the 101st Congress. Senate Agriculture Committee 9:30am SD-366 Dirksen Building February The full committee (Chairman Leahy, D- 7 Vt.) will hold a hearing on legislation (S 207 Witness scheduled: Dick Thornburg - U.S. Attor- AVIATION INDUSTRY compe- tition threatened by recession. Commodity Futures Trading Practices Act of ney General The nation's weaker airlines, buf- 1991) to reauthorize the Commodity Futures Trading Commission for five years, to impose feted by excess corporate debt, increased TRANSPORTATION ISSUES service fees on the commodity futures trading fuel prices and high sensitivity to reces- DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS industry, to impose tighter regulation to curb sion, are at risk of folding, aviation ex- Senate Environment Committee trading abuses and to clarify the jurisdictional perts told a House Public Works sub- Water Resources, Transportation and In- authority of the various regulatory agencies frastructure Subcommittee (Chairman Moyni- committee yesterday. The loss of such over commodities trading. han, D-N.Y.) will hold a hearing on "Demo- carriers could seriously hurt competition 9am SD-G50 Dirksen Building February 7 Witnesses scheduled: graphic Trends and Transportation Demand." in the industry, leading to higher fares PANEL 1: Robert Glauber - undersecretary for 10am SD-406 Dirksen Building February 7 and poorer service, said Kenneth M. finance, Treasury Department; Wendy Gramm - Witnesses scheduled: William Johnston - Hudson Mead of the General Accounting Office. chairman, Commodity Futures Trading Commis- Institute; Elizabeth Deakin University of Cali- Mead said that one way the govern- sion; Alan Greenspan chairman, Federal Reserve fornia at Berkeley; Alan Pisarski - author, "Com- ment could encourage competition would Board; Richard Breeden chairman, Securities muting in America"; John Kain professor of and Exchange Commission economics, Harvard University; William O'Hare be to monitor sales of assets by carriers PANEL 2: Mike Dunn vice president, National Population Reference Bureau that shut down. He added that routes Farmers Union; Jack Frick National Cattle- and airport leases should be sold to carri- men's Association; Paul Krug National Grain ers that did not previously offer service Trade Council; Diane Klemme National Feed FOREIGN POLICY OVERVIEW and Grain Association Senate Foreign Relations Committee on the affected routes. The full committee (Chairman Pell, D-R.I.) Aviation Subcommittee Chairman PUERTO RICAN PLEBISCITE will hold a hearing on the foreign policy over- James L. Oberstar, D-Minn., said that the Senate Energy Committee view for 1991 and the president's budget re- interests of bankrupt airlines' creditors The full committee (Chairman Johnston, quest for fiscal 1992. should be weighed against the interests of D-La.) will hold hearings on proposals for a 10am SD-419 Dirksen Building February 7 New listing Revised listing Thursday, February 7, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 5 Senate continued. House Committees COMMITTEE ORGANIZATION House Government Operations Committee Witness scheduled: James A. Baker III - secretary The full committee (Chairman Conyers, D- of State COMMITTEE ORGANIZATION Mich.) will meet to organize for the 102nd House Agriculture Committee Congress. IMPACT OF & L The full committee (Chairman de la Garza, 11am 2154 Rayburn Building February 7 RESTRUCTURING D-Texas) will meet to organize for the 102nd Senate Judiciary Committee Congress. Antitrust, Monopolies and Business Rights 10am 1300 Longworth Building February 7 JUSTICE PROGRAMS OVERSIGHT Subcommittee (Chairman Metzenbaum, D- House Government erations Committee Ohio) will hold a hearing on the impact of Government Inf Lation, Justice and Ag- restructuring the savings and loan industry. FY92 LEGISLATIVE APPROPS riculture Subcor Ontee (Chairman Wise, D- 9:30 SD-226 Dirksen Building February' 7 House Appropriations Committee W.Va.) will an oversight hearing on the Witnesses scheduled: Legislative Branch Subcommittee (Chair- PANEL 1: Daniel Sirks - former examiner in Office of lice Programs. charge, Home Loan Bank Board; Jack Landers man Fazio, D-Calif.) will hold hearings on 1pm 2247 Rayburn Building February 7 former examiner in charge, Home Loan Bank fiscal 1992 appropriations for the Copyright Note: This hearing has been rescheduled for Feb- Board; Royalty Tribunal and the Government Print- ruary 19. PANEL 2: Kenneth Webb - former liquidations ing Office. assistant, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; 9:30am H-301 Capitol Building February 7 Marc Hollander former attorney, Resolution EASING HONARARIA Trust Corporation BAN ON FEDERAL WORKERS PANEL 3: Anthony Scalzi acting director, Resolu- FY92 BUDGET: DEFENSE SPENDING House Judiciary Committee tions and Operations Division, Resolution Trust House Armed Services Committee Administrative Law and Governmental Re- Corporation; David Noffsinger assistant director for investigations, Central Western Division, The full committee (Chairman Aspin, D- lations Subcommittee (Chairman Frank, D- Resolution Trust Corporation; Ronald Cohen - Wis.) will hold a hearing on on the president's Mass.) will hold a hearing on legislation (HR assistant director for investigations, Coastal Con- defense authorization request for fiscal years 325) to allow federal employees to accept hon- solidated Office, Resolution Trust Corporation 1992 and 1993. oraria for activities unrelated to their work. 9:30am 2118 Rayburn Building February 7 10am 2226 Rayburn Building February 7 Witnesses scheduled: Dick Cheney - secretary of Witnesses scheduled: Reps. Hoyer, D-Md., NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION Defense; Gen. Colin L. Powell Jr. - chairman, Morella, R-Md., Rhodes, R-Ariz., Hansen, R- NOMINATION Joint Chiefs of Staff Utah, Moran, D-Va.; Stephen Potts director, Senate Labor Committee Office of Government Ethics; Fred Wertheimer president, Common Cause The full committee (Chairman Kennedy, D- Mass.) will hold a confirmation hearing on the STATE OF THE ECONOMY nomination of Walter Massey to be director of House Banking Committee the National Science Foundation. Domestic Monetary Policy Subcommittee CONGRESSIONAL 9:30am SD-430 Dirksen Building February (Chairman Neal, D-N.C.) will continue hear- 7 ings on the overall state of the economy with MONITOR emphasis on monetary and financial issues. 11am 2222 Rayburn Building February 7 Managing Editor: Brian Nutting SENATE COMMITTEE FUNDING Witnesses scheduled: Martin Barnes - managing Senior Editor: Robert Healy Senate Rules Committee editor, Bank Credit Analyst; Saul Hymans director, Research Seminar in Quantitative Eco- News Editors: Christine C. Lawrence, Amy The full committee (Chairman Ford, D- nomics, University of Michigan; John Silvia Stern Ky.) will continue hearings on proposed com- first vice president and chief economist, Kemper Senior Reporters: Thomas Galvin, Richard mittee resolutions requesting funds for operat- Financial Services Sammon ing expenses for 1991-92. Reporters: Elizabeth A. Palmer, Andrew 9:30am SR-301 Russell Building February 7 Taylor Witnesses scheduled: FY92 BUDGET REVIEW Editorial Assistant: David Masci Sens. Riegle, D-Mich., Garn, R-Utah - Banking, House Budget Committee Housing and Urban Affairs Committee The full committee (Chairman Panetta, D- Sens. Sasser, D-Tenn., Domenici, R-N.M. - Budget Committee Calif.) will continue hearings to review the Published by Congressional Quarterly Inc. Sens. Hollings, D-S.C., Danforth, R-Mo. - Com- administration's fiscal 1992 budget proposals. merce, Science and Transportation Committee 10am & 2pm 210 Cannon Building Febru- Chairman: Andrew Barnes Sens. Glenn, D-Ohio, Roth, R-Del. - Government ary 7 President: Richard R. Edmonds Affairs Committee Witnesses scheduled: (10am) Nicholas Brady Editor and Publisher: Neil Skene Sens. Biden; D-Del., Thurmond, R-S.C. - Judiciary secretary of Treasury; (2pm) L. William Seidman Executive Editor: Robert W. Merry Commmittee chairman, Federal Deposit Insurance Corpora- Sens. Bumpers, D-Ark., Kasten, R-Wis. - Small tion and Resolution Trust Corporation Business Committee The Congressional Monitor is published Sens. Cranston, D-Calif., Murowski, R-Alaska - Monday through Friday when Congress is in ses- Veterans Affairs Committee COMMITTEE ORGANIZATION sion and is available only by subscription for Sens. Inouye, D-Hawaii, McCain, R-Ariz. - Select House Energy Committee $1,198 per year. Each additional copy delivered Indians Affairs Committee The full committee (Chairman Dingell, D- to the same address is $375 per year. This fee Mich.) will meet to organize for the 102nd includes hand-delivery in downtown Washington FULL COMMITTEE MARKUP: Congress. or first-class mail beyond the delivery area. To OPERATION DESERT STORM subscribe, call 887-6279. 10am 2123 Rayburn Building February 7 Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee Subscribers in the Washington, D.C., area should call our Customer Service Department at The full committee (Chairman Cranston, 887-8626 before 9:30 a.m. on any day they do not D-Calif.) will mark up legislation relating to receive a Congressional Monitor. Operation Desert Storm. FY92 BUDGET: FOREIGN ASSISTANCE Subscribers also receive access to a Hotline 1:30pm SR-418 Russell Building February 7 Agenda: House Foreign Affairs Committee question and answer service (202) 887-8515; a 24- hour tape recording of the day's highlights on S 232 - To increase the maximum amount of The full committee (Chairman Fascell, D- Capitol Hill (202) 887-8518; and Congress in coverage under Servicemen's Group Life Insur- Fla.) will hold a hearing on the president's Print - a weekly listing of committee publica- ance; and to direct the secretary of Veterans' fiscal year 1992 budget request for foreign tions. Affairs to pay a death gratuity to certain survivors assistance programs. Copyright 1991, Congressional Quarterly of members of the uniformed services who died 10am 2172 Rayburn Building February 7 Inc., 1414 22nd Street N.W., Washington, D.C. after August 1, 1990, and before the effective date Witnesses scheduled: Ronald Roskens adminis- 20037. (202) 887-8500. of such increase. trator, Agency for International Development New listing Revised listing Page 6 Congressional Monitor Thursday, February 7, 1991 House continued. COMMITTEE ORGANIZATION public policy conference on reforming the na- House Science Committee tion's healthcare system. PANEL: Robert Tobias - president, National The full committee (Chairman Brown, D- 8am, Sheraton City Centre Hotel, 1143 New Treasury Employees Union; Mark Roth general Calif.) will meet to organize for the 102nd Hampshire Ave N.W. February 7 counsel, American Federation of Government Congress. Contact: William Small at (202) 789-1800, Employees; Sheila Velazco - president, National 9:30am 2318 Rayburn Building February 7 ext. 44 Federation of Federal Employees; Carol Agenda: Bonosaro president, Senior Executives Associa- 8am: tion FY92 BUDGET: NASA Healthcare' Where Are We Heading? Sen Daschle, House Science Committee D-S.D. The full committee (Chairman Brown, D- Nursing's Agenda for Healthcare Reform - Lucille Calif.) will hold a hearing on the fiscal 1992 Joel, R.N. budget for the National Aeronautics and U.S.-MEXICO FREE TRADE Space Administration. CIVIL RIGHTS 1pm 2318 Rayburn Building February 7 Congressional Economic Leadership Insti- House Judiciary Committee Witness scheduled: Richard Truly - adminis- tute in cooperation with the Congressional Civil and Constitutional Rights Sub- trator, NASA Competitiveness Caucus will sponsor a break- fast for members of Congress to hear Mexican committee (Chairman Edwards, D-Calif.) will Secretary of Trade and Industry Jaime Serra hold a hearing on legislation (HR 1) to restore COMMITTEE ORGANIZATION Puche discuss the proposed free trade agree- and strengthen civil rights laws that ban House Veterans' Affairs Committee ment between the United States and Mexico. discrimination in employment. 10am 2237 Rayburn Building February 7 The full committee (Chairman Montgom- 8am (NOTE CHANGE IN TIME), Rayburn Witnesses scheduled: John Dunne - assistant at- ery, D-Miss.) will meet to organize for the Building February 7 102nd Congress. Contact: Julia Teuscher at (703) 276-5007 torney general, Civil Rights Division, Depart- ment of Justice 9am 334 Cannon Building February 7 Note: This event is for members of Congress only and is closed to the public, but media coverage is permitted. For information on press. invitations call the number listed above. News Events Today OIL/FOREIGN AFFAIRS SYMPOSIUM American Foreign Service Association will hold a symposium on "Oil and Foreign Af- --from Reuters fairs." Oil industry executives and World Bank The Monitor has received notice of the Principals and the National Association of oil, specialists will discuss the prospects for following events scheduled to take place in Secondary School Principals continue their reasonable Middle East oil prices in light of the Washington. Associations, non-profit organiza- 11th annual Federal Relations Conference. Persian Gulf War, and the possibility that the tions and public interest groups who wish to Fourth and final day. Soviet Union may be a major oil exporter by have events listed in the section should send 7:45am to 1pm, Hyatt Regency Capitol Hill, the end of the decade. pertinent information to: The Congressional 400 New Jersey Ave. N.W. February 7 8:30am, State Department, 2201 C St. N.W., Monitor, Other Events Editor, 1414 22nd St. Contact: Lew Armistead, (703) 860-0200, or Henderson Conference Room February 7 N.W., Washington, D.C. 20037. Notices must June Million, (703) 684-3345, or the hotel, (202) Contact: Scott Cohen, (202) 232-6872 include a telephone number. Notices may be 737-1234 Congressional highlight transmitted by facsimile to 728-1862, attn: Note: Media must notify the contact in advance for Robert Healy. Only events related to Congress clearance into the building can be listed. Deadline is Noon. For further REPUBLICANS/MINORITIES MEETING information call (202) 887-8686. National Federation of Republican Women continues an "opportunity summit" to expose ENERGY EFFICIENCY & a greater number of black, Hispanic and Asian SUPERCONDUCTORS COLLEGES/UNIVERSITIES women to departments, programs and agencies Council on Superconductivity for American CONFERENCE available to women through the administra- Competitiveness will sponsor a briefing for National Institute of Independent Colleges tion. Second and final day. congressional staff and industry represen- and Universities will hold its 15th Annual 8am to 5pm, Capital Hilton, 16th and K Sts. tatives on "Energy Efficiency and Supercon- Meeting, the year's largest gathering of private N.W. February 7 ductors: Transportation, Industrial and Utility college and university presidents. The topics to Contact: Karen Johnson, (202) 547-9341, or Applications." be addressed include productivity, teaching VS. the hotel, (202) 393-1000 8:30am to 11am, SD-628 Dirksen Building research, college costs, the reauthorization of Highlights February 7 the Higher Education Act and minority schol- 9am: Rep. Johnson, R-Conn., participates in a Contact: Kevin Ott at (202) 965-4070 arships. Second of three days. panel discussion on issues of interest to women. 7:30am to 5:15pm, Hyatt Regency Capitol 11:45am to 12:45pm: Luncheon speech by Anna Hill, 400 New Jersey Ave. N.W. February 7 Perez, press secretary to Mrs. Barbara Bush. GULF FAMILIES 2pm to 3:30pm: White House briefings. Closed to Contact: Gail Raiman, (202) 347-7512 or the NEWS CONFERENCE the press hotel, (202) 737-1234 Rep. Boxer, D-Calif., will discuss her pro- Highlights posed military orphans prevention bill that 9:55am to 10:35am: Rep. Kennelly, D-Conn., speaks would allow the exemption of one parent from a BUDGET BRIEFING on "Making Your Views Known to the Tax military couple from deployment to a combat Committee.' "Ticonderoga/Yorktown Suite Former Navy budget director Rear Adm. zone. Boxer will be joined by representatives of 11:30am to noon: Rep. Coleman, R-Mo., speaks on Stanley Fine (ret.) and former Senate Foreign the Military Family Support Network, the "A View of the Reauthorization of the Higher Relations Committee staff director Jeffrey Children's Defense Fund and the American Education Act. 'Ticonderoga/Yorktown Suite Bergner brief new members of Congress on the Psychological Association. Co-sponsors Reps. Noon to 12:30pm: Speech by Senate Majority Lead- defense budget and current national security er Mitchell, D-Maine. Ticonderoga/Yorktown Downey, D-N.Y., and McCloskey, D-Ind., also issues. Fine and Bergner are senior fellows at Suite. plan to attend. the Business Executives for National Security 12:30pm: Sen. Kennedy, D-Mass., speaks on "Edu- 8:45am, 2247 Rayburn Building February 7 cating Our Citizens for the 21st Century." Re- Education Fund. Second and final day. Contact: Rob Alexander (202) 225-5161 gency Room A 8am to 9:30am, 601 Pennsylvania Ave. N.W. February 7 Contact: Kevin Pedraja, (202) 737-1090 CHICAGO TV LICENSE PRINCIPALS CONFERENCE HEALTHCARE SYSTEM REVISION DENIAL NEWS CONFERENCE National Association of Elementary School American Nurses Association will sponsor a Coalition in Defense of Access to Channel New listing Revised listing Thursday, February 7, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 7 News Events continued tive political activists; focuses on the Persian BLACK CONSERVATIVES Gulf conflict at its 18th annual meeting. More Heritage Foundation sponsors a lecture by 44 will discuss the recent decision of the than 30 conservative organizations have co- Rep. Franks, R-Conn., on "The Role of Black Federal Communications Commission to re- sponsored the event, including the American Conservative Leaders in the 1990s.' The lec- voke the license of Channel 44 in Chicago, the Conservative Union and Young Americans for ture is part of Heritage's series honoring Black city's only full-time Spanish-language televi- Freedom. First of three days. History Month. sion station. Joining the coalition at the news 11am, Omni Shoreham Hotel, 2500 Calvert Noon: Heritage Foundation, 214 Mass. Ave. conference are Reps. Rostenkowski, D-III., and St. N.W., Regency Ballroom February 7 N.E. February 7 Richardson, D-N.M., and Sens. Simon, D-Ill., Contact: Steve Thompson, (703) 242-1776, or Contact: Sara Kane, (202) 546-4400 ext. 371 and Dixon, D-III. the hotel, (202) 234-0700 Highlights 9:30am, 2220 Rayhurn Building February 7 11am: News conference for participants and media. Contact: Mayra Martinez-Fernandez or Da- REP. FOLEY LUNCHEON Congressional Room vid Luna, 312-663-3603 House Speaker Thomas Foley, D-Wash., is 12:15pm: Rep. Gingrich, R-Ga., discusses "Replac- ing the Welfare State: Democrats, Socialists and the National Press Club's luncheon speaker. the 1992 Election." 12:30pm, National Press Club, 14th and F S&L NEWS CONFERENCE 1pm: Republican National Committee Political Di- Sts. N.W. February 7 Institute for Policy Innovation will release rector Norman Cummings delivers remarks on Contact: (202) 662-7501 two studies showing that policy errors helped "Redistricting: Competition in the 90s" 2:30pm: RNC Co-Chairman Edward Rollins and precipitate and compound the savings and loan National Republican Congressional Committee crisis. The reports are titled, "How Tax Policy GULF COALITION Executive Director Marc Nuttle discuss "1990: Compounded the S&L Crisis," and "Lessons NEWS CONFERENCE What Happened. 1992: What Can Be Done?" Learned from the S&L Debacle: The Price of 3:30pm: Reps. Armey, R-Texas, Cox, R-Calif., and The formation of the bi-partisan Coalition Failed Public Policy." Sen. Symms, R-Idaho, DeLay, R-Texas, discuss "Taxes and Budget." for Desert Storm will be announced at a news and Reps. Gradison, R-Ohio, and Armey, R- 8pm: Former Office of National Drug Control conference. The coalition plans to unveil a Texas, will speak at the news conference. The Policy director William Bennett presides over an proclamation all Americans can sign as a show authors of the reports also will be available. awards banquet of support for U.S. troops in the Persian Gulf. 9:45am, H-227 Capitol Building February 7 Sen. McCain, R-Ariz., and Reps. Hunter, R- Contact: Dave Pearson or Bill Powers, (202) Calif., Duncan; R-Tenn., and Laughlin, D- 224-6142 SMALL BUSINESS MEETING Texas, and representatives from the Navy The agenda for the 102nd Congress and League, the American Security Council and the health care issues are the main topics of the Reserve Officers Association speak at the news CAMPAIGN REFORM Small Business Legislative Council's annual conference. NEWS CONFERENCE meeting, "What's Hot and What's Not for 1pm, Reserve Officers Association, One Con- Sen. Dixon, D-III., will hold a news confer- 1991!" stitution Ave. N.E. February 7 ence to unveil legislation that would establish 11am to 2:30pm, Vista Hotel, 1400 M St. Contact: Frank Maisano or Greg Mueller, eight regional primaries for selecting presiden- N.W. February 7 (703) 683-5004 tial nominees. Contact: (202) 639-8500, or the hotel, (202) 10:30am, SR-222 Russell Building February 429-1700 7 LEAD POISONING Contact: Bill Adams, (202) 224-8821 or NEWS CONFERENCE Marty Durbin, (202) 224-5873 RECREATION NEWS CONFERENCE Sens. Bradley, D-N.J., Leiberman, D- Sen. Symms, R-Ind., and Rep. Petri, R- Conn., Jeffords, R-Vt., and Reid, D-Nev., will Wis., will hold a press conference to announce hold a news conference to announce the re- RECYCLING NEWS CONFERENCE the introduction of the National Recreational introduction of legislation to reduce lead poi- Sens. Wirth, D-Colo., and Heinz, R-Pa., Trails Fund Act, which if enacted would allo- soning among American children. and Rep. Torres, D-Calif., will hold a news cate the fuel use taxes paid on non-highway 1:30pm, Senate Radio-TV Gallery, Capitol conference on legislation to establish an incen- recreational fuel to a fund expressly for main- Building February 7 tive-based recycling system for newsprint, bat- taining and improving recreational trails. Contact: Craig Varoga, (202) 224-3542 teries, oil and tires. 11am, SD-562 Dirksen Building February 7 10:30am, Senate Radio-TV Gallery Febru- Contact: Dave Pearson or Bill Powers, (202) ary 7 224-6142 NEW ENGLAND CREDIT CRUNCH Contact: Lisa Caputo, (202) 224-5852 or Following a meeting between Treasury Sec- Grant Oliphant, (202) 224-6324 retary Nicholas Brady and members of the New England congressional delegation, a press ENVIRONMENT NEWS CONFERENCE BANKING CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT availability is held. The meeting was called by Rep. George Brown, D-Calif., will release an Sen. Sanford, D-N.C., will hold a press members of Congress to discuss the region's Office of Technology Assessment report titled, conference to inject new capital into the bank- worsening credit-availability problem. "Changing by Degrees: Steps to Reduce Green- ing system. Approx. 5:30pm (Closed meeting is at 5pm house Gases," which describes how, in a tech- 11:45am, Senate Radio-TV Gallery, Capitol and is expected to last 30 minutes) S-207 nical sense, the U.S. might reduce carbon Building February 7 Capitol Buidling February 7 dioxide emissions over the next 25 years by Contact: Anna Driver or Ken Friedlein at Contact: Julie Rosson or Marvin Fast, (202) examining the energy emissions of four sectors (202) 224-3154 224-0345 of the economy: buildings, manufacturing, transportation and energy supply. Joining Rep. Brown at the news conference will be Sens. Glenn, D-Ohio, Gore, D-Tenn., Wirth, D-Colo., ELDERLY WORKERS ECONOMIC INDICATORS and Chafee, R-R.I. NEWS CONFERENCE AND REPORTS 11am, 2325 Rayburn Building February 7 Rep. Hastert, R-Ill, will hold a press confer- No set time: The Federal Reserve releases Contact: Jean McDonald or Denise Crader, ence to announce the reintroduction of the consumer installment credit for December. (202) 228-6204 Older Americans Freedom to Work Act, which 8:30am: The Labor Department releases the would repeal the Social Security Earnings Test weekly jobless claims. limit on citizens who continue to work after age 4:30pm: The Federal Reserve releases CONSERVATIVES CONFERENCE 65. weekly reports on aggregate reserves and the The 1991 Conservative Political Action Noon, 2322 Rayburn Building February 7 monetary base, factors affecting bank reserves Conference, a national gathering of conserva- Contact: Eron Shosteck, (202) 225-2976 and money supply. New listing Revised listing Page 8 Congressional Monitor Thursday, February 7, 1991 Senate Committees Future Listings Agriculture, special advisor for eastern European assistance, National Library of Medicine State Department; David Merrill deputy assis- tant administrator, AID March 19: Office of Secretary of Education; Special Nutrition & April 23: Security Assistance: Reginald Bartholo- Institutions, Education Department mew under secretary of state for international March 20: Office of Assistant Secretaries of Educa- Forestry security affairs; Lt. Gen. Teddy Allen - director, tion, Office of Inspector General, Education De- DSAA partment May 7: AID Management: Ronald Roskins admin- March 21: 10am: ACTION, National Council on 224-2035 istrator, AID; Gen. Herbert Beckington - inspec- Disability; Federal Mediation and Conciliation tor general, AID Service; National Mediation Board; Railroad Re- FARM INCOME & CREDIT May 14: Foreign Aid & U.S. Trade: Henrietta tirement Board; Federal Mine Safety and Health Field Hearing Holzman - assistant administrator, AID; John Review Commission; National Labor Relations Agricultural Credit Subcommittee (Chair- Macomber - president, Export-Import Bank; Board; Occupational Safety and Health Review man Conrad, D-N.D.) of Senate Agriculture, Fred Zeder - president, OPIC; Priscila Rabb- Commission Nutrition and Forestry Committee will hold a Ayres - director, U.S. Trade and Develpment 2pm: Physician Payment Review Commission; Cor- field hearing on the effect of the 1990 farm bill Program poration for Public Broadcasting; National Com- May 21: mission on Libraries; U.S. Institute of Peace; on agricultural income and farm credit access. 2:30pm: International AIDS Crisis: Richard Bissell National Commission on AIDS; Prospective Pay- 9am Bismark, N.D., February 12 assistant administrator of AID ment Assessment Commission; National Com- 3:45pm: Peace Corps: Paul Coverdell - director, mission to Prevent Infant Mortality; Soldiers' and Peace Corps Airmen's Home June 4: public witnesses April 16, 17, 18, 23, 24 & 25: outside witnesses Appropriations FY92 LABOR-HHS APPROPS Labor, Health and Human Services, Educa- 224-3471 tion and Related Agencies Subcommittee (Chairman Harkin, D-Iowa) of Senate Appro- FY92 VA, HUD APPROPRIATIONS FY92 AGRICULTURE APPROPS priations Committee will hold hearings on VA, HUD, and Independent Agencies Sub- Rural Development, Agriculture and Re- appropriations for programs under the sub- committee (Chairman Mikulski, D-Md.) of lated Agencies Subcommittee (Chairman Bur- committee's jurisdiction Senate Appropriations Committee will hold dick, D-N.D.) of Senate Appropriations Com- 10am and 2pm SD-192 Dirksen Building hearings on FY92 appropriations for programs mittee will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 March 5, 7, 12 under its jurisdiction. appropriations for programs under its 10am and 1:30pm SD-192 Dirksen Building 9:30am SD-138 Dirksen Building February jurisdiction. March 14 19 10:00am SD-138 Dirksen Building March 1, 8, 9:30am SD-192 Dirksen Building March 19, 1:30pm SD-138 Dirksen Building February 15, 22, April 10, 19, and 26 20 20, March 6 & 13 Agenda: 10am SD-192 Dirksen Building March 21, 9:30pm SD-116 Dirksen Building March 20 March 1: Agricultural Research Service; Cooper- April 16, 17, 18, 23, 24, 25 1:30pm SD-124 Dirksen Building April 10 ative State Research Service; Extension Service Agenda: 1:30pm SD-138 Dirksen Building April 17 March 8: Agricultural Stabilization and Conserva- March 5: 10am: Office of secretary of Labor; Office 9:30am SD-138 Dirksen Building April 23 tion Service; Foreign Agricultural Service, Gen- of Inspector General, Labor Department eral Sales Manager; Soil Conservation Service 9:30am SD-124 Dirksen Building April 24, March 15: Animal and Plant Health Inspection HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES 9:30am SD-138 Dirksen Building May 8 Service; Food Safety and Inspection Service; DEPARTMENT 1:30pm SD-138 Dirksen Building May 15 Agricultural Marketing Service 9:30am SD-138 Dirksen Building May 17 March 22: Food and Nutrition Service; Human March 5: 2pm: Office of Civil Rights and Policy Agenda: Research Nutrition Information Service February 19: Report of the Augustine Commission March 7: 10am: Family Support Administration, April 10: Farmers Home Administration; Federal on the future direction of NASA Human Development Services; Office of Inspec- Crop Insurance Corporation; Rural Electrifica- tor General February 20: Selective Service System; American tion Administration Battle Monuments Commission; Cemeterial Ex- 2pm: Social Security Administration; Health Care April 19: Commodity Futures Trading Commis- penses (Army); Nuclear Regulatory Commission; Financing Administration sion; Food and Drug Administration; Farm Credit National Institute of Building Sciences March 12: 10am: Office of Assistant Secretary of Administration; Farm Credit System Assistance March 6: Federal Emergency Management Agency Health; Agency for Health Care Policy and Re- Board March 13: Council on Environmental Quality; search; Centers for Disease Control April 26: Secretary of Agriculture Environmental Protection Agency 2pm: Alcohol, Drug Abuse and Mental Health March 20: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; Administration; Health Resources and Services Resolution Trust Corporation; Office of the In- Administration FY92 FOREIGN OPS APPROPS spector General; National Credit Union Adminis- March 14: tration Foreign Operations Subcommittee (Chair- 10am: National Institutes of Health April 10: Inter-Agency Council on the Homeless; man Leahy, D-Vt.) of Senate Appropriations Office of the Director Department of Housing and Urban Development Committee will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 Buildings and facilities April 17: United States Court of Veterans Affairs; appropriations for programs under its National Cancer Institute Department of Veterans Affairs National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute jurisdiction. April 23: Science Education Programs of Various National Dental Institute 10am SD-192 Dirksen Bldg February 27 Agencies National Allergy and Infectious Diseases Insti- 2:30pm SD-138 Dirksen Bldg March 5, 12 & April 24: Office of Science and Technology Policy; tute National Science Foundation 19, April 9, 16 & 24; May 7, 14 & 21; June 4 C National Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Dis- May 8: National Space Council; National Aeronau- Agenda & witnesses Scheduled: eases Institute tics and Space Administration February 27: New Directions in U.S. Foreign Aid: National Child Health and Human Development May 15: Commission on National Service; Points of James Baker III secretary of state Institute Light Foundation March 5: Multilateral Assistance: Nicholas Brady National Environmental Health Institute May 17: Public Witness secretary of the treasury Fogarty International Center March 12: Development Assistance Programs: 1:30pm: National Institutes of Health Ronald Roskins administrator, AID National Neurology Institute March 19: Aid to Africa: Herman Cohen assistant National Deafness Institute secretary of state for African Affairs; Scott General Medical Sciences Armed Services Spangler assistant administrator, AID National Eye Institute April 9: Aid to Latin America: Bernard Aronson Nation Aging, Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and 224-3871 assistant secretary of state for Inter-American Skin Institute affairs; James Michel - assistant administrator, Division of Research Resources FY92 BUDGET: AID Nursing Research DEFENSE SPENDING April 16: Aid to Eastern Europe: Robert Barry - Human Genome project Senate Armed Services Committee (Chair- New listing Revised listing Thursday, February 7, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 9 Senate continued. FUEL ECONOMY STANDARDS FY92 BUDGET: Consumer- Subcommittee (Chairman FEDERAL HIGHWAY PROGRAMS man Nunn, D-Ga.) will hold a hearing on the Bryan, D-Nev.) of Senate Commerce, Science Senate Environment and Public Works president's defense budget request for fiscal and Transportation Committee will hold a Committee (Chairman Burdick, D-N.D.) will 1992. hearing on legislation (S 279) to require new hold a hearing on the fiscal 1992 budget for 9am SH-216 Hart Building February 20 standards for corporate average fuel economy federal-aid highway programs and related Witnesses scheduled: Dick Cheney secretary of (CAFE). transportation issues. Defense; Gen. Colin L. Powell Jr. - chairman, 9:30am SR-253 Russell Building February 10am SD-406 Dirksen Building February Joint Chiefs of Staff 21 26 INSURANCE INDUSTRY FY92 BUDGET: Banking, Housing INSOLVENCY ISSUES EPA Commerce, Science and Transportation Senate Environment and Public Works & Urban Affairs Committee (Chairman Hollings, D-S.C.) will Committee (Chairman Burdick, D-N.D.) will hold a hearing on insurance company hold a hearing on the Environmental Protec- 224-7391 insolvencies. tion Agency's proposed budget for fiscal 1992. 9:30am SR-253 Russell Building February 9:30am SD-406 Dirksen Building March 7 FEDERAL TRANSPORTATION 27 PROGRAMS Joint Field Hearing Finance Housing and Urban Affairs Subcommittee (Chairman Cranston, D-Calif.) of Senate Bank- Energy & Natural 224-4515 ing, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee and Water Resources, Transportation and Infra- Resources U.S.-MEXICO FREE TRADE structure Subcommittee (Chairman Moyni- Senate Finance Committee (Chairman han, D-N.Y:) of Senate Environment and Pub- 224-4971 Bentsen, D-Texas) will continue hearings on lic Works Committee will hold a joint field proposed free-trade negotiations with Mexico. hearing on reauthorization of federal-aid high- ENERGY POLICY 10am SD-215 Dirksen Building February 20 way and public transit programs. Senate Energy and Natural Resources 8:30am Tampa, Fla., tentative February 12 Committee (Chairman Johnston, D-La.) will hold an oversight hearing on U.S. national energy policy. Governmental SEMIANNUAL REPORT 2pm SD-366 Dirksen Building February 19 ON MONETARY POLICY Affairs Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Af- fairs Committee (Chairman Riegle, D-Mich.) 224-4751 will hold a hearing to receive the semiannual ENERGY COMMITTEE AGENDA report on monetary policy required by the Full Senate Energy and Natural Resources POST OFFICES AND Employment and Balanced Growth Act of 1978 Committee (Chairman Johnston, D-La.) will HISTORIC PRESERVATION (Humphrey-Hawkins Act). meet to discuss the legislative agenda of the Field Hearing Time & room TBA tentative February 20 committee for the 102nd Congress. Federal Services, Post Office and Civil Ser- 9:30am SD-366 Dirksen Building February vice Subcommittee (Chairman Pryor, D-Ark.) 20 & 21 of Senate Governmental Affairs Committee will hold a hearing on post office modernization Budget and relocation projects and their compliance YOSEMITE PARK CONCESSIONS with the Arkansas state historic preservation 224-0642 Public Lands, National Parks and Forests guidelines. FY92 BUDGET REVIEW Subcommittee (Chairman Bumpers, D-Ark.) 2pm Old State House, Little Rock, Ark. Senate Budget Committee (Chairman Sas- of Senate Energy and Natural Resources Com- February 11 ser, D-Tenn.) will hold hearings in preparation mittee will hold a hearing on the transfer of Yosemite National Park concessions from for drafting a concurrent resolution on the MCA Inc. to the National Park Foundation. ETHICS AND PROCUREMENT fiscal 1992 budget. Time TBA SD-608 Dirksen Building date 2pm SD-366 Dirksen Building February 21 Oversight of Government Management Subcommittee (Chairman Levin, D-Mich.) of TBA Senate Governmental Affairs Committee will Witnesses scheduled: hold a hearing on provisions of the Procure- Date TBA: Alan Greenspan chairman; Board of Governors, Federal Reserve System ment Integrity Act of 1988 that regulate discus- Environment & sions about employment at procurement meet- ings between government employees and employees of government contractors and Commerce, Public Works suppliers. 9am SD-342 Dirksen Building February 21 Science & 224-6176 FEDERAL TRANSPORTATION Transportation PROGRAMS Labor & Human Joint Field Hearing 224-5115 Water Resources, Transportation and In- AIRLINE INDUSTRY Resources frastructure Subcommittee (Chairman Moyni- FOREIGN INFLUENCE han, D-N.Y.) of Senate Environment and Pub- 224-5375 Aviation Subcommittee (Chairman Ford, lic Works Committee and Housing and Urban D-Ky.) of Senate Commerce, Science and Affairs Subcommittee (Chairman Cranston, HUMAN RESOURCES Transportation Committee will hold a hearing D-Calif.) of Senate Banking, Housing and Ur- CONFIRMATION HEARINGS on foreign ownership of U.S. airline companies ban Affairs Committee will hold a joint field Senate Labor and Human Resources Com- and on international route sales by U.S. air hearing on reauthorization of federal-aid high- mittee (Chairman Kennedy, D-Mass.) will hold lines. way and public transit programs. confirmation hearings on pending 10am SR-253 Russell Building February 19 8:30am Tampa, Fla., February 12 nominations. New listing Revised listing Page 10 Congressional Monitor Thursday, February 7, 1991 Senate continued. Veterans' Affairs Agenda: February 26: Disabled American Veterans 9:30am SD-430 Dirksen Building February 224-9126 February 28: 7 Military Order of the Purple Heart 10am SD-430 Dirksen Building February 8 VETERANS NOMINATION Paralyzed Veterans of America Agenda: Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee Blind Veterans of America February 7: Walter Massey to be director of the (Chairman Cranston, D-Calif.) will hold a con- Vietnam Veterans of America National Science Foundation firmation hearing on the nomination of Charles Non-Commissioned Officers Association February 8: Susannah Simpson Kent to be director L. Cragin to be the chairman of the Board of March 5: of the Institute of Musem Services, National Veterans' Appeals. Veterans of Foreign Wars Foundation on the Arts and Humanities April 17: 10am SR-418 Russell Building February 19 AMVETS Ex-Prisoners of War MAMMOGRAPHY SCREENING Jewish War Veterans VETERANS' LEGISLATIVE AGENDAS World War I Veterans Field Hearing Joint Hearings Aging Subcommittee (Chairman Adams, D- Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee Wash.) of Senate Labor and Human Resources (Chairman Cranston, D-Calif.) and House Vet- FY92 BUDGET: Committee will hold a field hearing on how to erans' Affairs Committee (Chairman Mont- VETERANS AFFAIRS determine the best use of mammography gomery, D-Miss.) will hold joint hearings on the Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee screening for a woman's health needs, focusing legislative agendas of veterans' groups. (Chairman Cranston, D-Calif.) will hold a hear- on elderly women. 9:30am 345 Cannon Building February 26, ing on the fiscal 1992 Veterans programs 9am South Auditorium, Jackson Federal 28, March 5 budget. Building, Seattle, Wash. February 13 9am 345 Cannon Building 17 9am SR-418 Russell Building February 27 LONG-TERM CARE IN WASHINGTON STATE Field Hearing House Committees Future Listings Aging Subcommittee (Chairman Adams, D- Wash.) of Senate Labor and Human Resources Committee will hold a field hearing on the Agriculture North Central Division; New England Division; efforts in Washington state to provide long- North Atlantic Division term care, especially in relation to the 1965 February 26: 225-2171 Older Americans Act. Army Engineers Corps: South Atlantic Division; 9am Council Chamber, Municipal Building, Lower Mississippi Valley Division; and remaining FARM CREDIT items Tacoma, Wash. February 15 Conservation, Credit and Rural Develop- February 27: ment Subcommittee (Chairman English, D- (10am) Appalachian Regional Commission; (11am) Okla.) of House Agriculture Committee will Tennessee Valley Authority hold hearings on the farm credit delivery February 28: Secretary of the Interior; Bureau of Reclamation; system. Delaware River Basin Commission; Susquehanna Time & room TBA tentative February 21 Rules & River Basin Commission; Interstate Commission & addl dates TBA on the Potomac River Basin Administration ENERGY DEPARTMENT Appropriations March 4: 224-6352 Secretary of Energy 225-2771 March 5: MARKUP: Solar and Renewables; Environment; Waste Man- SENATE COMMITTEE FUNDING FY92 ENERGY & WATER APPROPS agement Senate Rules and Administration Commit- Energy and Water Subcommittee (Chair- March 6: tee (Chairman Ford, D-Ky.) will mark up man Bevill, D-Ala.) of House Appropriations General Science; Basic Energy Sciences; Fusion; Supporting Technology proposed committee funding resolutions. Committee will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 March 7: 9:30am SR-301 Russell Building February appropriations for programs under its Nuclear Fission; Uranium Supply and Enrichment 20 jurisdiction. Activities; Supporting Technology 10am 2362 Rayburn Building February 19, March 11 & 12: 21, 25 & 26 Atomic Energy Defense Activities 10am & 11am 2362 Rayburn Building Feb- March 13: ruary 27 Nuclear Regulatory Commission; Federal Energy 10am 2362 Rayburn Building February 28, Regulatory Commission March 14: March 4, 5, 6 &7 Power Marketing Administrations Small Business 10am 2362 Rayburn Building closed March 11 and 12 March 19, 20, 21, April 9, and 10 224-5175 10am & 11am 2362 Rayburn Building March Members of Congress and Outside Witnesses NEW ENGLAND ECONOMY & 13 SMALL BUSINESSES 10am 2362 Rayburn Building March 14 Field Hearings 10am & 2pm 2362 Rayburn Building March FY92 INTERIOR APPROPS Senate Small Business Committee (Acting 19, 20, 21, April 9 & 10 Interior Subcommittee (Chairman Yates, Chairman Lieberman, D-Conn.) will hold Agenda: D-III.) of House Appropriations Committee hearings on the state of the New England February 19: will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 appropriations economy and its effect on the region's small Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil Works) and for programs under its jurisdiction. businesses the Chief of Engineers; Army Engineers Corps: 1:30pm B-308 Rayburn Building February 10:30am 2-C Legislative Office Building, Pacific Ocean Division 19 February 21: Hartford, Conn. February 14 10am &1:30pm B-308 Rayburn Building Army Engineers Corps: Ohio River Division; South- 9:30am 2-C Legislative Office Building, western Division; Missouri River Division; North February 21 Hartford, Conn. February 15 Pacific Division 10am B-308 Rayburn Building February 26, Note: These hearings were orginally scheduled for February 25: 27, 28, March 5, & 6 January 17 & 18. Army Engineers Corps: South Pacific Division; 10am & 1:30pm B-308 Rayburn Building New listing Revised listing Thursday, February 7, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 11 House continued Armed Services Government March 7 225-4151 10am B-308 Rayburn Building March 12 Operations 10am & 1:30pm B-308 Rayburn Building FAIRNESS & SUSTAINABILITY OF 225-5051 March 13 & 14 ALL-VOLUNTEER FORCE 10am B-308 Rayburn Building March 19 Joint Hearing JUSTICE PROGRAMS OVERSIGHT 10am & 1:30pm B-308 Rayburn Building The full committee (Chairman Aspin, D- March 20, 21, April 9, 10, 11, 16, 17, 18, 23, & Wis.) and Military Personnel and Compensa- Government Information, Justice and Agri- tion Subcommittee (Chairman Byron, D-Md.) culture Subcommittee (Chairman Wise, D- 24 of House Armed Services Committee will con- W.Va.) of House Government Operations Com- 10am B-308 Rayburn Building April 25 & 30 10am & 1:30pm B-308 Rayburn Building tinue joint hearings on issues related to the mittee will hold an oversight hearing on the May 1 & 2 Persian Gulf crisis. Office of Justice Programs. 10am B-308 Rayburn Building May 7 Time & room TBA Date TBA 10am 2247 Rayburn Building February 19 10am & 1:30pm B-308 Rayburn Building Agenda: Note: This hearing was originally for February 7. May 8 Date TBA: Sustainability of the all-volunteer force given the prospect of war 10am B-308 Rayburn Building May 9 Date TBA: Fairness of the all-volunteer force given Agenda: the prospect of war Interior & February 5: Smithsonian February 19: National Capital Planning Commis- sion; Advisory Council on Historic Preservation; Insular Affairs Woodrow Wilson International Center for Schol- ars Banking, Finance 225-2761 February 21: National Endowment for the Arts MARKUP: February 26: National Endowment for the Hu- & Urban Affairs INTERIOR COMMITTEE manities House Interior and Insular Affairs Com- February 27: Outside Witnesses: Energy Program 225-4247 mittee (Chairman Udall, D-Ariz.) will mark up (Department of Energy, Office of Surface Mining, pending legislation. Minerals Management Service, Bureau of Mines) SEMIANNUAL REPORT February 28: Outside Witnesses: Natural Re- 9:45am 1324 Longworth Building February ON MONETARY POLICY 20 & 27 sources March 5: Secretary of the Interior Domestic Monetary Policy Subcommittee March 6: Secretary of Energy (Chairman Neal, D-N.C.) of House Banking, March 7: Mineral Management Service Finance and Urban Affairs Committee will FY92 BUDGET: March 8: Energy Information Administration; Eco- hold a hearing to receive the semiannual report LAND MANAGEMENT nomic Regulatory Administration; Emergency on monetary policy required by the Full Em- National Parks and Public Lands Sub- Preparedness; Office of Hearings and Appeals ployment and Balanced Growth Act of 1978 committee (Chairman Vento, D-Minn.) of March 13 & 14: Outside Witnesses: Indian Pro- (Humphrey-Hawkins Act). House Interior and Insular Affairs Committee gram March 19: Indian Education Activities; Pennsylva- 10am 2128 Rayburn Building February 21 will hold a hearing on the proposed fiscal 1992 nia Avenue Development Corporation; Holocaust budget for the Bureau of Land Management Memorial Council 10am 340 Cannon Building February 19 March 20: NPS March 21: Smithsonian Budget April 9: GSA PROTECTION OF CULTURAL April 10: Indian Health Services and Facilities 225-7290 RESOURCES IN MINING AREAS April 11: Bureau of Indian Affairs April 16: Fish and Wildlife Service Mining and Natural Resources Sub- FY92 BUDGET REVIEW April 17: Energy Conservation committee (Chairman Rahall, D-W.Va.) of House Budget Committee (Chairman Pa- April 18: Outside Witnesses: NEA/NEH/IMS House Interior and Insular Affairs Committee April 23: (10am) Bureau of Mines; (1:30pm) Office netta, D-Calif.) will continue hearings to review will hold a hearing on the consideration of of Surface Mining the administration's fiscal 1992 budget historic and cultural resources in the imple- April 24: Forest Service proposals. mentation of the Surface Mining Control and April 25: Office of Secretary/Solicitor/IG 10am & 2pm 210 Cannon Building February Reclamation Act and of general mining laws. April 30: Fossil Energy; Clean Coal; Strategic 7 Petroleum Reserve; NPR 9:45am 1324 Longworth Building February 10am 210 Cannon Building February 19 & 21 May 1: (10am) Navaho and Hopi Relocation Com- 20 mission; Institute of American Indian and Alas- Agenda: kan Native Culture; National Indian Gaming February 7: (10am) Nicholas Brady - secretary of Commission; (1:30pm) Institute of Museum Ser- FY92 BUDGET: Treasury; (2pm) L. William Seidman chairman, vices Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and Reso- PARK SERVICE May 7: Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial Com- lution Trust Corporation National Parks and Public Lands Sub- mission; Commission of Fine Arts; National Gal- February 19: Michael Boskin chairman, Council committee (Chairman Vento, D-Minn.) of lery of Art of Economic Advisers House Interior and Insular Affairs Committee May & Bureau of Land Management February 20: Louis Sullivan secretary of Health May 9: Territories will hold a hearing on the fiscal 1992 budget and Human Services for the National Park Service and related agencies. FY92 VA, HUD APPROPS 10am 340 Cannon Building February 21 VA, HUD, and Independent Agencies Sub- committee (Chairman Traxler, D-Mich.) will Foreign Affairs hold hearings on fiscal 1992 appropriations for FY92 BUDGET: 225-5021 programs under its jurisdiction. INTERIOR DEPARTMENT AGENCIES 2pm H-143 Capitol Building February 19 U.S. POST-WAR GULF POLICY Mining and Natural Resources Sub- 10pm H-143 Capitol Building February 21 Europe and the Middle East Subcommittee committee (Chairman Rahall, D-W.Va.) of Agenda: (Chairman Hamilton, D-Ind.) and Arms Con- House Interior and Insular Affairs Committee February 19: trol, International Security and Science Sub- will hold a hearing on the fiscal 1992 budget Consumer Product Safety Commission, Selective committee (Chairman Fascell, D-Fla.) of for agencies within the Interior Department. Service System February 20: House Foreign Affairs Committee will continue 9:45am room TBA February 21 American Battle Monuments Commission; joint hearings on U.S. policy in the Persian 9:45am 1324 Longworth Building February Cemetarial Expenses, Army; Office of Consumer Gulf after the war. 28 Affairs; Consumer Information Center (GSA) Time & room TBA addtl dates TBA Agenda: Note: Hearings began January 31. February 21: U.S.Geological Survey; Bureau of New listing Mines; royalty management program of Minerals Revised listing Page 12 Congressional Monitor Thursday, February 7, 1991 House continued DRUGS IN WORKPLACE MARKUP: Regulation, Business Opportunities and FY92 VETERANS BUDGET Management Service Energy Subcommittee (Chairman Wyden, D- House Veterans' Affairs Committee (Chair- February 28: Office of Surface Mining; energy and Ore.) of House Small Business Committee will man Montgomery, D-Miss.) will mark up legis- minerals management program of Bureau of hold a hearing on drugs in the workplace, lation to authorize programs of the Veterans' Land Management focusing on the shortage of programs designed Department for fiscal 1992. to identify and treat employees. 9am 334 Cannon Building March 6 10am 2359 Rayburn Building March 8 ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION Water, Power and Offshore Energy Re- sources Subcommittee (Chairman Miller, D- Veterans' Affairs Ways & Means Calif.) of House Interior and Insular Affairs Committee will hold a hearing on potential 225-3625 health hazards of electromagnetic field 225-3527 radiation. UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE Time & room TBA date TBA FY92 BUDGET: Human Resources Subcommittee (Acting Note: This hearing was originally scheduled for VETERANS AFFAIRS Chairman Downey, D-N.Y.) of House Ways January 17, but was postponed because of devel- House Veterans' Affairs Committee (Chair- and Means Committee will hold a hearing on opments in the Persian Gulf. No new date has man Montgomery, D-Miss.) will hold a hearing unemployment insurance and the recession. been announced. on the proposed fiscal 1992 budget for veterans' 10am B-318 Rayburn Building February 20 programs. 1pm B-318 Rayburn Building February 26 Public Works 9:30am 334 Cannon Building February 21 10am B-318 Rayburn Building February 28 Agenda: & Transportation February 20: Coverage and financing VETERANS' LEGISLATIVE AGENDAS February 26: Long-term unemployment 225-4472 Joint Hearings February 28: Job search and re-employment assis- tance House Veterans' Affairs Committee (Chair- TRANSPORTATION OVERVIEW man Montgomery, D-Miss.) and Senate Veter- House Public Works and Transportation ans' Affairs Committee (Chairman Cranston, U.S.-MEXICO FREE TRADE Committee (Chairman Roe, D-N.J.) will hold D-Calif.) will hold joint hearings on the legisla- Trade Subcommittee (Chairman Gibbons, overview hearings on all programs under the tive agendas of veterans' groups. D-Fla.) of House Ways and Means Committee committee's jurisdiction. 9:30am 345 Cannon Building February 26, will hold hearings on proposed negotiation of a Time & room TBA February 20 & addi- 28, March 5 free trade agreement with Mexico. tional dates TBA 9am 345 Cannon Building April 17 Witnesses scheduled: 9:30am 1100 Longworth Building February Agenda: February 20: Samuel Skinner secretary of Trans- February 26: 20 & 21 portation Disabled American Veterans Dates TBA: TBA February 28: Military Order of the Purple Heart Paralyzed Veterans of America CLEAN WATER ACT Blind Veterans of America Vietnam Veterans of America House Public Works and Transportation Note Non-Commissioned Officers Association Committee (Chairman Roe, D-N.J.) will hold March 5: hearings on the reauthorization of the Clean Veterans of Foreign Wars The offices of all members of Congress Water Act. April 17: and all congressional committees and sub- Time & room TBA February dates TBA AMVETS committees may be reached by calling (202) Ex-Prisoners of War 224-3121. Jewish War Veterans SURFACE TRANSPORTATION World War I Veterans House Public Works and Transportation Committee (Chairman Roe, D-N.J.) will hold hearings on the reauthorization of surface transportation programs. Other Events Time & room TBA February dates TBA PUBLIC WORKS PROJECTS The Monitor has received notice of the biotechnology issues facing the 102nd Con- House Public Works and Transportation Committee (Chairman Roe, D-N.J.) will hold following events scheduled to take place in gress. Rep. Wyden is also a member of the hearings on the development of counter-cycli- Washington. Associations, non-profit organiza- Regulation and Business Opportunities Sub- tions and public interest groups who wish to committee of the House Small Business cal and anti-recession public works projects. have events listed in the section should send Committee. Time and room TBA dates TBA pertinent information to: The Congressional 8am to 9:30am, Pizzeria Uno Restaurant, Monitor, Other Events Editor, 1414 22nd St. Union Station February 8 N.W., Washington, D.C. 20037. Notices must Contact: Richard Okiuye at (202) 234-3330 include a telephone number. Notices may be Note: There is a $10 charge for this event for non- Small Business members, no charge for members. Reservations transmitted by facsimile to 728-1862, attn: are required, call the number listed above for Robert Healy. Only events related to Congress further details. 225-5821 can be listed. Deadline is Noon. For further information call (202) 887-8686. U.S. LUMBER IMPORTS PRESIDENTS 1992 BUDGET Regulation, Business Opportunities and Congressional Quarterly will sponsor a Energy Subcommittee (Chairman Wyden, D- BIOTECHNOLOGY ISSUES briefing on the administration's fiscal 1992 Ore.) of House Small Business Committee will Association of Biotechnology Companies budget. hold a hearing on U.S. timber imports, focusing will sponsor a Government Roundtable discus- 9am to noon & 1:30pm to 4:30pm, Congres- on oversight of enforcement of the sections of sion with House Energy and Commerce Com- sional Quarterly, 1414 22nd St. N.W. February the U.S.-Canada free trade agreement covering mittee member Rep. Wyden, D-Ore., who will 8 finished lumber. focus on the legislative agenda as it affects Contact: Irene Cuffy at (202) 887-8620 10am 2322 Rayburn Building February 22 small biotechnology companies and general Note: There is a $195 charge for this event. For New listing Revised listing Thursday, February 7, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 13 Other continued CARBON DIOXODE 8am to 4:30pm, J.W. Marriot Hotel, 1331 EMMISSION REDUCTION Pennsylvania Ave. N.W. February 14 reservations and information call the number Climate Study Group of Environmental Contact: Adena Gross at (202) 457-4926 listed above. Note that the seminar will be offered and Energy Study Conference will sponsor a Participants: Bob Gates assistant to the president twice, once in the morning and once in the briefing for members and staff on an Office of and deputy national security adviser; Bill afternoon. When registering indicate which ses- Technology Assessment report on "Changing Rudman deputy under secretary of Defense for sion you wish to attend. by Degrees: Steps to Reduce Greenhouse trade security policy; Michael Galvin assistant Gases" and a Congressional Research Service secretary of Commerce for export administration; report on "Near Term Options for Reducing Chris Hankin deputy assistant secretary of State U.S.-MEXICO FREE TRADE United States Carbon Dioxide Emmissions." for international trade controls; Ken Cutshaw Congressional Economic Leadership Insti- Noon, 2167 Rayburn Building February 11 deputy assistant secretary of Commerce for ex- tute will sponsor a briefing for members of port enforcement; representatives for the White Contact: Scott Downing at 226 -3300 Congress and staff of the Congressional Com- House and the departments of Commerce, State and Defense petitiveness Caucus on "U.S.-Mexico Free Trade Agreement: The View of American Note: There is a charge for this event of $100 for FINANCIAL REFORM SERIES Labor." members and $125 for non-members. For reserva- Banking and Finance Task Force of Women tions contact the number listed above. 9:30am B-340 Rayburn Building February 8 in Government Relations will sponsor a series Contact: Julia Teuscher at (703) 276-5007 of breakfast meetings on reform in the financial Participants: Mary Latimer, legislative assistant to services industry SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE Rep Pease; Barry Moehring legislative assistant to Rep Kolbe; Bill Cunningham AFL-CIO; Mark 8am to 10am 2359 Rayburn Building Febru- Center for Science in the Public Interest Anderson AFL-CIO; Steve Beckman - United ary 12 will sponsor a conference on Auto Workers 8am to 10am 2105 Rayburn Building Febru- organic/sustainable agriculture policies. ary 19 9am, Ramada Renaissance Techworld Hotel 8am to 10am 311 Cannon Building February February 15 & 16 CONGRESSIONAL FRANK 26 Contact: Roger Blobaum at (202) 332-9110 or House Commission on Congressional Mail- Contact: Anne Pollard at (202) 637-6700 John Lewis at (703) 972-0956 ing Standards will conduct a seminar on the use Agenda: Participants: of the congressional frank focusing on the role February 12: Deposit Insurance Reform February 15: of the commission, the contents of franked mail Participants: representative of Treasury Depart- Morning session: and the 1991 changes affecting mass mailings. ment; Bridget Polichene counsel, House Bank- William Heffernan professor of rural sociology, ing Committee; John Heasley minority counsel, University of Missouri; Clive Edwards director 10am 345 Cannon Building February 8 House Banking Financial Institutions Sub- of sustainable agriculture programs, Ohio State committee; Steve Harris staff director and University general counsel, Senate Banking Committee; Luncheon address: ENVIRONMENTAL STATE OF Philip Bartholomew Congressional Budget Of- A Congressional Look at Agricultural Sustainability THE WORLD fice (moderator) - Rep. Jontz, D-Ind. Environmental and Energy Study Institute February 19: Bank Powers Afternoon session: in cooperation with the Environmental and Participants: Robert Dugger - chief economist, Panel-Research and extension programs in 1990 Energy Study Conference will sponsor a brief- American Bankers Association, Marc Lackritz farm bill: Ferd Hoefner representative of sus- executive vice president, Securities Industry ing for members and staff by Worldwatch tainable agriculture groups; Kathleen Merrigan Association, Barbara Timmer general counsel, professional staff member, Senate Agriculture Institute President Lester Brown who will House Banking Committee, Consuela Washing- Committee; J. Patrick Madden acting director, discuss the institute's eighth annual assess- ton - counsel, House Energy and Commerce U.S.D.A. Low-Input Sustainable Agriculture ment of global environmental trends. Committee; Frank Sallinger - general counsel, (LISA) program 10am 2322 Rayburn Building February 8 American Financial Services Association (moder- Contact: Derek Denniston at (202) 628-1400 ator) February 26: Regulatory Restructuring U.S.-EUROPEAN POST 1992 Participants: Gary Parker minority counsel, House Banking Committee Subcommittee on In- ECONOMIC RELATIONS ENERGY EFFICIENCY PROMOTION ternational Development; representative of Trea- Congressional Economic Leadership Foun- Environmental and Energy Study Institute sury Department; Senate Banking Committee dation will sponsor a briefing for members of will sponsor a. briefing with state energy offi- staff member Congress and staff and the Senate Task Force cials on innovative state policies to promote Note: There is a charge for this series of $15 for each on EC 1992 on ::After GATT: The Future of energy efficiency and renewable forms of session of $40 for the series for members and $25 U.S.-E.C. Economic Relations." energy. for each session of $65 for the series for non- 10am Dirksen Building February 15 2pm 2325 Rayburn Building February 8 members. For reservations send a check, made Contact: Julia Teuscher at (703) 276-5007 Contact: Carol Werner at (202) 628-1400 payable to WGR, to: Participants: Gary Hufbauer - Georgetwon Univer- Panelists: Larry Bean administrator, Division of Anne Pollard sity; Michael Smith - SJS Advanced Strategies; Energy and Geological Resources, Iowa Depart- EDS Harry Freeman - MTH Coalition ment of Natural Resources; Jan Freeman - execu- 1331 Pennsylvania Ave. N.W., Suite 1300 tive director, Pennsylvania Energy Office; Mark Washington, D.C. 20004 Ginsberg - director, Arizona Energy Office; Advance payment is required, no checks will be Charles Guinn deputy commissioner, New York accepted at the door. ECONOMIC CONVERSION & State Energy Office; Charles Imbrecht - chair- man, California Energy Commission; Dick Wat- DISARMAMENT son director, Washington State Energy Office WOMEN & EMPLOYMENT National Commission for Economic Con- Georgetown Chapter of Business and Pro- version and Disarmament will sponsor a panel fessional Women will sponsor a dinner meeting discussion on "War or a New American to hear a discussion on companies that make Agenda: Economic Conversion, Collective Se- 1992 DEFENSE BUDGET efforts to promote women, both through atti- curity and Disarmament." Congressional Quarterly will sponsor a tude and through benefits such as flexitime and Noon, 2168 Rayburn Building February 20 briefing on the fiscal 1992 defense budget. parental leave. Contact: Bill Kaplan at (703) 525-2540 9am to noon & 1:30pm to 4:40pm, Congres- 6:30pm, Holiday Inn Georgetown, 2101 Wis- Participants: Rep. Weiss, D-N.Y.; Wassily Leontief sional Quarterly, 1414 22nd St. N.W. February consin Ave N.W. February 13 - economist; Ann Markusen - dir, Project on 11 Contact: Helen Fox (202) 362-5738 regional and Industrial Economics, Rutgers Uni- Contact: Irene Cuffy at (202) 887-8620 Note: There is a charge for this event of $15 for versity; Seymour Melman author, The Perma- Note: There is a $225 charge for this event. For members and $16.50 for nent War Economy; Oscar Schachter - director, General Legal Division, United Nations (1952- reservations and information call the number 1966); Paul Warnke - chief U.S. arms negotiator listed above. Note that the seminar will be offered for SALT II, 1977-78; twice, once in the morning and once in the EXPORT CONTROLS afternoon. When registering indicate which ses- Note: There is no charge for this event, but reserva- sion you wish to attend. Electronic Industries Association will spon- tions are required. Call the number listed above sor a day-long seminar on export controls. for more information. New listing Revised listing Page 14 Congressional Monitor Thursday, February 7, 1991 Other continued Note: There is a charge for this event of $35 for Loews L'Enfant Plaza Hotel February 28, members and $40 for non-members. For reserva- March 1 NATIONAL ENERGY STRATEGY tions send a check, made payable to Horizons a Contact: Kathy Koval at (202) 331-8430 Women in Defense Foundation, to: Environment, Energy and Natural Re- Note: There is a charge for this event of $450 for Fritzi Serafin sources Section of the District of Columbia Bar members and $525 for non-members. For in- Thomson-CSF Inc formation or reservations call the number listed will sponsor a discussion on the National En- 2231 Crystal Drive above. ergy Strategy - What is It? Why Now? Where Suite 814 Will It Go From Here? Arlington, Va. 22202 Noon, Sky Room, Hotel Washington, 515 Deadline for reservations is February 15 GOVERNMENT RELATIONS 15th St. N.W. February 20 & LOCAL TELEPHONE COMPANIES Contact: John Foster at (202) 775-4775 United States Telephone Association will Note: There is a charge for this event of $20 for EXPORTS & U.S. ECONOMY members and $30 for non-members. For reserva- Women in International Trade will sponsor sponsor its annual government relations semi- tions send a check, made payable to D.C. Bar, to: a luncheon meeting on "The Economic Signifi- nar to discuss legislative and regulatory issues D.C. Bar Sections Office cance of Exports to the U.S. Economy." Ex- that affect the local exchange industry. 1707 LSt. N.W. 6th Floor port-Import Bank President John Macomber Capital Hilton Hotel, March 4, 5 &6 Washington, D.C. 20036 will be the speaker. Contact: Suzy Chambers at (202) 835-3245 ATTN: February 20 luncheon program, EE&NR Noon to 2pm, National Press Club, 524 14th Note: There is a charge for this event of $350 for section members and $450 for non-members. For reserva- St. N.W. February 26 tions contact Suzy Chambers at the number listed Contact: Lisa Witt at (202) 395-4604 above. REPORT FROM MOSCOW Note: There is a charge for this event of $22 for members and $32 for non-members. For reserva- Lawyers Alliance for World Security and tions call the number listed above. Lawyers Alliance for Nuclear Arms Control will IMPROVED WORKFORCE sponsor a luncheon meeting with a delegation PRODUCTIVITY of members of the Moscow City Council of National Association of Manufactures will NEW BUDGET PROCESS People's Deputies, who will report on the National Economists Club will sponsor a sponsor a one-day conference on "The High current situation in Moscow. Performance Work Force." luncheon meeting to hear Carol Cox, president 12:15pm National Lawyers Club, 3rd floor, of the Committee for a Responsible Federal Mayflower Hotel March 14 1815 H St. N.W. February 20 Budget, discuss "The New Budget Enforce- Contact: Monica Gliva at (202) 637-3093 Contact: Phil Fleming at (202) 624-2755 Note: There is a charge for this event of $325 for ment Mechanism: Where Do We Go From Note: There is a $15 charge for this event. For members and $425 for non-members. For reserva- Here?" reservations call the number listed above. tions and information call (202) 637-3097, outside Noon, Madison Building, Library of Con- the Washington, D.C., area call 1-800-637-3005. gress, 101 Independence Ave. S.E. February Media interested in covering the conference 26 should call Monica Gliva at (202) 637-3093. SCIENCE & ENGINEERING EDUCATION IMPROVEMENT Contact: (703) 532-9048. Note: There is a charge for this event of $10 for Horizons, a Women in Defense Foundation, members and $14 for non-members. For reserva- RESEARCH WORKSHOP will sponsor its first annual scholarship lun- tions call the number listed above. ON CONGRESS cheon meeting to hear Sen. Bingaman, D-N.M., Deadline is February 18. Congressional Quarterly will sponsor a Re- discuss initiatives to increase education train- search Workshop on Congress. ing in the sciences and engineering fields 9am, Congressional Quarterly, 1414 22nd St. needed to continue technological support for PROCUREMENT POLICY N.W. March 15 national defense. Manufacturers' Alliance for Productivity Contact: Irene Cuffy at (202) 887-8620 Noon to 2pm, SR-325 Russell Building Feb- and Innovation will hold a conference on "Re- Note: There is a $195 charge for this event. For ruary 25 assessing Government Procurement Issues of reservations and information call the number Contact: Fritzi Serafin at (703) 769-4775 the 1990s." listed above. New listing Revised listing Thursday, February 7, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 15 House Floor Action Week of February 4 Monday, February 4: Wednesday, February 6: Pro forma session Under suspension of the rules: HR 232 Reauthorize veterans' programs for housing and memorial affairs passed 411-0 H Res 51 Establish the Select Committee on Hunger, Tuesday, February 5: the Select Committee on Children, Youth, and Under suspension of the rules: Families and the Select Committee on Narcot- HR 180 Reauthorize veterans education and employ- ics Abuse and Control passed by voice ment programs passed 402-0 HR 154 Transfer an existing United States memorial to enlisted personnel who served in World Thursday, February 7 & War I erected under the auspices of the American Legion to the Department of Veter- Friday, February 8: ans Affairs passed 405-0 Not in session Senate Floor Action Week of February 4 health insurance Short title: Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act Amendments of 1991 began consideration Monday, February 4: Not in session Thursday, February 7: S 320 Reauthorize the Export Administration Act of Tuesday, February 5 1979 continue consideration S 330 Organizational resolutions adopted Clarify veterans' re-employment rights and S 348 Defense Production Act extension passed by improve veterans' rights to reinstatement of voice health insurance Short title: Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act Amendments of 1991 may continue consideration Nomination Wednesday, February 6: Lynn Martin to be Secretary of Labor may begin consideration S 320 Reauthorize the Export Administration Act of 1979 began consideration S 330 Clarify veterans' re-employment rights and Friday, February 8: improve veterans' rights to reinstatement of Schedule uncertain CD WHITE 20500-00A 8 20500 8 PATTY HOUSE PRESCOT CQ LOBBY WASHINGTON EXECUTIVE OFC OF DC OFFICE THE WHO-1ST FL ww PRESIDENT CONGRESSIONAL MONITOR On C A Publication of Congressional Quarterly Inc. 1414 22nd Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20037 CLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED UPO REMOVAL OF CLASSIF ATTA ATTACHMENTS Dw 2/7/91 Persian Gulf and Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Presidential Phone Calls Sec DATE: 2-7 05 TIME: 2 incoming/outgoing WITH: Cheney SUBJECT: mah hun well on trip - -lean 5 PM "ush CD well M Testury - very happy MCs" Bush Presidential Library Photocopy well meet Monday FOLLOW UP: Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 02. Note Handwritten notes on Presidential Phone call with JAB 02/07/[91] (b)(1) [James A. Baker, III] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, February 7, 1991 Date Closed: 6/3/2011 OA/ID Number: 90582-007 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRAJ agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA) (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 03. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone call with JAB 02/06/[91] (b)(1) [James A. Baker, III] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, February 7, 1991 Date Closed: 6/3/2011 OA/ID Number: 90582-007 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRAJ agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA) (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM Removed as a personal record misfile From the desk of George Bush 2- 7-91 CARON FILE Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 04. Notes Handwritten notes of secure call 9:25 a.m. (3 pp.) 02/07/[91] (b)(1) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, February 7, 1991 Date Closed: 6/3/2011 OA/ID Number: 90582-007 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRAJ agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA) personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information P.R.M. Removed as a personal record misfile. White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-14 DEMOCRATS: BUSH BUDGET WOULD GIVE RICH 'HELL OF A DEAL' Congressional Democrats continued their verbal bombardment of President Bush's budget, with Rep. Panetta saying it gives the rich "a hell of a deal" worth billions. Panetta directed his criticism at OMB Director Darman. Darman appeared before the House Budget Panel to defend Bush's $1.4 trillion budget proposal for FY92 Panetta expressed disappointment that Bush's budget did not attack serious domestic needs with the same vigor that the U.S. is using to attack Iraq. "It seems to me that when it comes to problems halfway around the globe that require a military solution, the Bush administration, like the Reagan administration before it, is immediately prepared to make a full commitment of this nation's resources -- both human and financial -- to solve the problem," Panetta said. "Now, compare that with our response to domestic problems, many of which are equally complex and equally difficult and many of which have just as great an impact on the lives of the American people," Panetta said, adding: "No one can claim that (Bush's domestic proposals) come close to approaching the magnitude of those problems." [Speaking of the cap gains proposal, Panetta said:] "That's a hell of a deal. The bottom line is that they (the rich) come out way ahead You weigh the benefits and (the rich) get a hell of a better deal with capital gains." (Bud Newman, UPI) SENATE DEMOCRATS TO EMPHASIZE PAYROLL TAX, CIVIL RIGHTS, PARENTAL LEAVE Sen. Mitchell said Wednesday the Democratic agenda in the 102nd Congress will include plans to cut the Social Security payroll tax and enact civil rights and parental-leave bills In setting the party on a collision course with President Bush, Mitchell said in a statement released on behalf of all Senate Democrats that the U.S. is "at a cross-roads" and that steps must be taken to strengthen the economy and rebuild infrastructure. "Without a strong and growing economic base, the lives of people are narrowed, their energies are directed to survival, the statement said. "A central goal of our agenda is to restore the ability of American parents to provide for their children by their own work effort, to restore the strength of American families." Moreover, it said, "tax fairness" is a major goal, and Mitchell said spending on education, research and other domestic projects should not be ignored because of the Gulf war Mitchell conceded that while, under the budget agreement, he must find a source to replace revenues lost from cutting the payroll taxes, he has not identified one. But he said Bush had not said either where money could be found to compensate for his proposed cut in the capital gains tax rate. The Democratic blueprint indicated, however, that the wealthy might be asked to pay more in Social Security taxes. (Michael Frisby, Boston Globe) -970m- White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- A-13 BUSH ENERGY STRATEGY STRESSES CONSERVATION Secretary Baker Wednesday stressed the urgency of a national energy strategy the Bush administration will unveil soon. "We simply must do more to reduce our energy dependence," he said as he outlined postwar policy needs to the House Foreign Affairs Committee. "We must bring to this task the same determination that we are now bringing to the war itself. " Baker' S statement Wednesday drew mixed praise from energy watchdogs and environmental advocates who have criticized the Bush administration's lack of a cohesive, coordinated approach to the nation's energy requirements. "It sets up a fairly strong set of rhetorical goals that we can hold against them," said Christopher Flavin, chief energy analyst for the Worldwatch Institute, an environmental think tank. Baker's statement "came closer to indicating where we need to go with our energy systems than anything else, including the President's State of the Union address, he said. (Ronald Tyler, Washington Times, A3) BUSH POSTPONES ENERGY POLICY ONCE AGAIN Eighteen months after he asked the Energy Department to come up with a rational plan for the nation's energy future, and nearly a month after he ordered U.S. troops into battle in the richest oil patch in the world, President Bush is once again delaying his long- proposed national energy strategy. The administration had planned to send the plan to Capitol Hill Thursday, but sent word Tuesday that it would be delayed until Feb. 18, according to Sen. Gore. Gore said the delay was an attempt to save Bush the "embarrassment" of releasing an energy strategy that doesn't do very much about conservation and renewable energy while Washington is the site of the first round of international talks on a treaty to reduce global warming. "The administration is ducking the hard decisions on energy and the environment. They are engaged in a shell game, pretending to act while behind the scenes preventing action, even by others," said Gore Many observers say the President will lose the initiative on energy issues to Congress unless he musters more enthusiasm than he has shown so far, and some think the Gulf war itself has already made the one-and-a-half year effort obsolete Henry Lee, lecturer at Harvard's Kennedy School of Government, said he doubted that the authors of the plan or other political leaders have reckoned with how different the world will be after the Gulf war "We have had a nearly two-year effort to develop a whole bunch of ideas that might have been very realistic two months ago, but not after this war is over," Lee said. "I would get people back to the drawing board, because they have been thinking of policy in a context that may no longer exist." (James Franklin, Boston Globe) 02/06/91 Patty, FYI This was forwarded to the President with his evening schedule package. Sharon Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 05a. Memo From Brent Scowcroft to President Bush Re: Telephone Call 02/06/91 (b)(6) to Prime Minister Hawke of Australia [redaction of personal information] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, February 7, 1991 Date Closed: 6/3/2011 OA/ID Number: 90582-007 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - 144 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRAJ (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy ((b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions ((b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile 0936 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON February 6, 1991 FOR: THE PRESIDENT FROM: BRENT SCOWCROFT Rgfor SUBJECT: Telephone Call to Prime Minister Hawke of Australia DATE: February 7, 1990 1991 (Ifixed their error.) PURPOSE: To discuss the progress of the Gulf war. SECURE OR OPEN: Open Line Call INTERPRETER: The Prime Minister speaks English. PHONE NUMBER: (b)(6) CONTACT PERSON: Hugh White TIME DIFFERENCE: +14 hours SUGGESTED TIMES: 0730-0800, February 7, 1991 (11:30 p.m.- 12:00 m., Canberra time) Bush Presidential Library Photocopy TOPICS OF 1. General discussion of progress of the war. DISCUSSION: 2. Discussion of war aims. 3. Prospects and process for post-war settlement. 4. Recognize Hawke's recent meeting with New Zealand's Prime Minister Bolger. Date of submission: Action: Attachment CC: Vice President Tab A Points to be Made Chief of Staff 0936 POINTS TO BE MADE FOR TELEPHONE CONVERSATIONS WITH PRIME MINISTER ROBERT HAWKE : First, I thought it would be useful to compare notes on what is going on in the Gulf. -- Our assessment is that after these first few weeks, things are going very well. The air campaign is accomplishing its objectives with, fortunately, very few coalition losses. We intend to continue to dictate the terms and tempo of this war, and we will only go on the ground when we judge it necessary and the right time. -- We also have been watching the deployment of so many of his aircraft to Iran. Iranian public and private statements that the aircraft will be held until the end of the war have been reassuring, but we will watch this closely. -- As we have stated before, it is Saddam who has the power to end the hostilities by fully implementing the UN Security Council resolutions. Iraq must agree to a complete and immediate withdrawal from Kuwait coupled with specific steps to show clearly and unequivocally that Iraq has ceased fighting and is withdrawing its forces as quickly as it can from all of Kuwait. In the wake of a solution to the Gulf crisis, as I stated in my address to the UN General Assembly, we both hope that there will be opportunities for us to 2 work together for peace in the Middle East, as I look forward to working with you. -- (New Zealand) Bob, I understand you just had a good meeting with Prime Minister Jim Bolger from New Zealand. -- I appreciate your firm emphasis on the importance of repealing New Zealand's anti-nuclear legislation before we can restore our ANZUS relationship. Thank you for that. It will be helpful. White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- 1 11:00 A.M. NEWS UPDATE 10 DOWNING STREET BOMBING (London/AP) -- A mortar shell fired from a van exploded behind 10 Downing St., shattering glass and forcing Prime Minister Major to move a War Cabinet meeting to another room, police and government officials said. Two other mortar shells exploded near the Foreign Office, which adjoins Downing Street, a spokeswoman for Scotland Yard said. The BBC said Scotland Yard believed the attack was carried out by the IRA. ASSASSINATED AMERICAN/TURKEY (Adana, Turkey/AP) -- A gunman assassinated an American civilian employed at an air base used for bombing raids on Iraq. A terrorist group said he was killed because of the war. An anonymous caller to newspapers and news agencies in Istanbul said the victim had been punished by Dev Sol, an underground leftist group. IRAQI AA GUNS/CIVILIAN ROOFTOPS (Riyadh/Reuter) --- U.S. military sources said Iraq was placing anti-aircraft batteries on the roofs of civilian buildings and the allies might attack them in a change of existing policy. Gen. Schwarzkopf accused Iraq this week of moving command and communications posts into civilian areas but said he would not attack them for the moment. But the sources said this policy was under review in light of the anti-aircraft weapons, which could threaten U.S. jets. ALLIED BOMBING (Baghdad/AP -- This report was cleared by Iraqi authorities.) -- The allies pounded Baghdad with bombs and missiles for 12 hours during the night, and Iraqi officials said that 22 civilians were killed and many wounded. The allies also struck near Iraq's border with Iran, where the official news agency reported "massive explosions" across the frontier during the night. (Paris/Reuter) -- Thousands of soldiers in Iraq's Republican Guard have been killed by allied bombings, French Defense Minister Joxe Joxe told a radio interviewer. PRESIDENT MESSAGE TO IRAN (Tehran/Reuter) -- An Iranian newspaper said President Bush had assured Tehran that American forces would leave the gulf after the war with Iraq. But "it is said that Iranian officials cannot rely on the message," the Tehran Times said. "Tehran is maintaining its neutral stance and continuing all parties." efforts to prevent expansionist ambitions of both belligerent M.E. RECONSTRUCTION BANK/BAKER (Reuter) -- Secretary Baker proposed establishing a Middle East bank for reconstruction to help repair the damage caused by the war. Speaking to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Baker said the bank could be established along similar lines to that of the bank founded last year to help Eastern European countries recover from the ravages of communism. "Efforts to secure peace in this region I think warrant a spirit of multilateral said. commitment to reconstruction and development," Baker DISMANTLED BOMB/GREECE (Athens/AP) -- Bomb disposal experts dismantled a time bomb planted under a French Embassy employee's car that was parked near an American school, police said. -erom- White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- 2 SCUD ATTACK CLAIM/IRAQ (Cairo/UPI) -- Iraq said it lobbed Scud missiles on the Israeli city of Haifa to avenge the massive air attacks by allied forces against Iraqi residential areas. There was no immediate report from Israel on the missile attack. HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT/CHINA REACTION (Beijing/Reuter) -- China said that a State Department report condemning it for human rights violations was slanderous interference in its internal affairs. "The report cites false rumors to slander and attack China," said foreign ministry spokesman Li Zhaoxing. "This is totally unacceptable." WARSAW PACT/ROMANIA (Bucharest/Reuter) -- Romania called for a summit on dismantling the military structure of the Warsaw Pact by mid-year, joining a chorus of Eastern European demands to dissolve the Soviet-led alliance. ### White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- 1 2:00 P.M. NEWS UPDATE 10 DOWNING ST./IRA (Belfast/Reuter) -- The Irish Republican Army, in a statement released to the media, claimed responsibility for a mortar attack on the London residence of Prime Minister Major. The full statement said: "The operation had been planned over a number of months. Its inception pre-dates both John Major's coming to power and the beginning of British involvement in the gulf war. Whether the gulf war goes on for weeks or years, let the British government understand that, while nationalist people in the Six Counties (Northern Ireland) are forced to live under British rule, then the British Cabinet will be forced to meet in bunkers. The British government has a solution to the conflict of which today's attack is a part. It should initiate the process which will lead to British withdrawal from our country and create the conditions for establishing a true democracy throughout Ireland." IRAQI ARMY/POWELL (UPI) -- On Capitol Hill, Gen. Powell said while the damage to Iraqi forces is hard to measure, the losses "appear to have been extensive." But he cautioned in remarks prepared for the House Armed Services Committee that the probing attacks Iraq has mounted over the past two weeks demonstrate that "the fight is far from over." "Our opponent is resourceful and adaptive, and still possesses an enormous army," Powell said. "The Iraqis are feeling the effects of our combat power, but we do not delude ourselves that they will give up overnight." IRAQI PLANES/IRAN (Cairo/UPI) -- Iran said six Iraqi warplanes fleeing allied jets intruded into its airspace for safe haven but only one landed intact. Two of the other five Iraqi aircraft crashed and three were badly damaged, according to Iran's Islamic Republic News Agency. (Riyadh/AP) -- Two allied F-15s shot down two more Iraqi planes fleeing to Iran, and a Navy warplane and an Army helicopter have crashed, U.S. military officials said. At a briefing, Marine Brig. Gen. Richard Neal said two Iraqi SU-22s, and perhaps three, were shot down while flying to Iran. He said four other Iraqi planes were downed Wednesday and each American pilot was credited with double kills. GROUND WAR/BRITISH COMMANDER (Scripps Howard) -- A ground war in the gulf is inevitable because Saddam doesn't care how many men he loses in pursuit of his goals, the commander of British forces in Saudi Arabia said. "We are now moving on to the next phase of this battle, which is going to be the ground war, " Lt. Gen. Peter de la Billere said at a briefing in Riyadh. "I believe the land war is inevitable, yes, I believe dealing with a man who uses human currency to buy what he wants to achieve in this war." ARMS CONTROL/CHENEY (AP) -- Secretary Cheney said the prospects for arms control treaties with the Soviet Union are in doubt, and warned that Soviet unrest or even civil war could create a new threat to world peace. Cheney told the House Armed Services Committee there are difficulties both with the strategic arms treaty currently being negotiated and with the conventional forces pact already signed but not yet submitted for Senate ratification. "Until we're satisfied of their good faith, there will continue to be problems." -more- White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- 2 U.S.-SOVIET RELATIONS/CHURKIN (Moscow/Reuter) -- The Soviet Union said that relations with Washington were forging ahead despite statements by Secretary Baker that a treaty to reduce CFE should be put on hold. Foreign Ministry spokesman Churkin said disputes between Washington and Moscow over the CFE treaty would be resolved. GATT/U.N./JAPAN (Hong Kong/UPI) -- U.N. and Japanese officials called for an end to trade protectionism and the successful resumption of suspended world trade talks. "Protectionism is posing a severe threat to the efficiency of the global allocation of resources, the growth of balanced trade and the revival of the world economy," said Ravi Sawhney of the U.N. Economic and Social Commission for Asia Pacific. BUDGET/BOSTON MAYOR (UPI) -- An angry Boston Mayor Raymond Flynn asked the nation's local officials to mount an all-out campaign against President Bush's proposed fiscal 1992 budget -- especially its "New Federalism" proposal. In a letter to Tom Cochran, executive director of the U.S. Conference of Mayors, Flynn asked for an emergency session of the top leaders of the U.S. Conference of Mayors to mobilize the conference and its members against Bush's proposal to fold some $15 billion in federal programs -- including "essential urban programs" -- into a block grant under state control. Flynn called the proposal a "bailout" of state governments that would result in "having our few remaining federal funds stolen by the very states who are now cutting us as well.' NUCLEAR FACILITIES/DOE (AP) -- The Energy Department estimates that by the year 2015, the U.S. may need only about 15 percent of the nuclear warheads in storage today, and recommends that some production facilities be closed, according to sources familiar with a new department report. ### Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 06a. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone call with Bob 02/07/[91] (b)(1) Hawke (3 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, February 7, 1991 Date Closed: 6/3/2011 OA/ID Number: 90582-007 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information I(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRAJ (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile 0936 POINTS TO BE MADE FOR TELEPHONE CONVERSATIONS WITH PRIME MINISTER ROBERT HAWKE -- First, I thought it would be useful to compare notes on what is going on in the Gulf. -- Our assessment is that after these first few weeks, things are going very well. The air campaign is accomplishing its objectives with, fortunately, very few coalition losses. We intend to continue to dictate the terms and tempo of this Mar, and we will only go on the ground when we judge it necessary and the right time. -- We also have been watching the deployment of SO many of his aircraft to Iran. Iranian public and private statements that the aircraft will be held until the end of the war have been reassuring, but we will watch this closely. -- As we have stated before, it is Saddam who has the power to end the hostilities by fully implementing the UN Security Council resolutions. Iraq must agree to a complete and immediate withdrawal from Kuwait coupled with specific steps to show clearly and unequivocally that Iraq has ceased fighting and is withdrawing its forces as quickly as it can from all of Kuwait. -- In the wake of a solution to the Gulf crisis, as I stated in my address to the UN General Assembly, we both hope that there will be opportunities for us to 2 work together for peace in the Middle East, as I look forward to working with you. -- (New Zealand) Bob, I understand you just had a good meeting with Prime Minister Jim Bolger from New Zealand. -- I appreciate your firm emphasis on the importance of repealing New Zealand's anti-nuclear legislation before we can restore our ANZUS relationship. Thank you for that. It will be helpful. Presidential PhoneCalls DATE: 2-7-91 TIME: incoming/outgoing WITH: Lod Cool SUBJECT: Tape for Reagan ellut was good Best had even seen Sold out - #2 will Mary Thatcher - the and Bush Presidential Library Photocopy by choper- - should her, returney and environmental Hugs FOLLOW UP: Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Presidential Phone Calls DATE: 2-7 TIME: incoming/outgoing WITH: Lyme Martin SUBJECT: Cong. rats Bush Presidential Library Photocopy FOLLOW UP: Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Presidential Phone Calls DATE: 2-7-91 245 pm TIME: Corinne incoming/outgoing WITH: Mrs. ~Silvio Contr SUBJECT: Sil's sich at NIH I inquire not conscious must with doctors Bush Presidential Library Photocopy I told her Id com if,t would help. FOLLOW UP: shill talk to MDs Might Be only they that at help" Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Bush Presidential Library Photocopy THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON DATE: FROM THE PRESIDENT Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting To: 0 2-7-91 To Gov Sununu Let S put him down as DOUBTFUL!!!! C& Bush Presidential Library Photocopy world economy," said Ravi Sawhney of the U.N. Economic and Social Commission for Asia Pacific. BUDGET/BOSTON MAYOR (UPI) -- An angry Boston Mayor Raymond Flynn asked the nation's local officials to mount an all-out campaign against President Bush's proposed fiscal 1992 budget -- especially its "New Federalism" proposal. In a letter to Tom Cochran, executive director of the U.S. Conference of Mayors, Flynn asked for an emergency session of the top leaders of the U.S. Conference of Mayors to mobilize the conference and its members against Bush's proposal to fold some $15 billion in federal programs -- including "essential urban programs" ---- into a block grant under state control. Flynn called the proposal a "bailout" of state governments that would result in "having our few remaining federal funds stolen by the very states who are now cutting Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting meet IT British government has a solution to the conflict of which today attack is a part It should initiate the process which will lead to British withdrawal from our country and create the conditions for establishing a true democracy throughout Ireland IRAQI ARMY/POWELL (UPI) On Capitol Hill Gen Powell said while the damage to Iraqi forces is hard to measure the losses appear to have been extensive. " But he cautioned in remarks prepared for the House Armed Services Committee that the probing attacks Iraq has mounted over the past two weeks demonstrate that 'the fight is far from over "Our opponent is resourceful and adaptive, and still possesses an enormous army, " Powell said The Iraqis are feeling the effects of our combat power, but we do not delude ourselves that they will give up overnight. Bush Presidential Library Photocopy THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Now m. President Silvio is seally struggling to hang on out at N.IH. w her he returned from Coronto treatment, he had a blood edot on brain and day before yesterday 2 more operations to remove clots. His condition is "critical" I called just before Bush Presidential Library Photocopy I walled in He could not take call At N/H They said "critical" Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 07. Note Re: hopeful candidate [redaction] (1 pp.) n.d. (b)(6) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, February 7, 1991 Date Closed: 6/3/2011 OA/ID Number: 90582-007 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON wrote (b)(6) Banbara, upset he wasn't named Bush Presidential Library Photocopy (b)(6) I Hope his OK now THE WHITE house WASHINGTON 2/7 If President- Lymn Martin - former collengue of House members- - should be confirmed today by Senate you might want to just mention toward end or of labor issues Come up again. AVED Inji President Bush Presidential Library Photocopy their into odone Your my a of perper mmm to knep 20 perm from many grouph m performing perol wilmson earott for The President feveron fine the THE MHILE HONRE Thursday February 7, 1991 PHONE CALL FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: LOD COOK Incoming - 11:15 a.m. Talked until 11:25 a.m. P. Presock (call came in on X 7400) Meeting with select Ranking Republicans Prety February 7, 1991 Waidmann Norris Andres Scowcroft Lampley Smeallie Rogers Chafee Hatch Wallop Kasten Darman Sununu Solomon Davis Gradison Card Danforth Goodling Garn D. Young Domenici Archer Cabinet Table Roth Fish Stevens Wylie Fitzwater Hammer- Thurmond Simpson Dole President Michel Gingrich Horton schmidt Brady Holiday Gray Porter Demarest McClure Portman Calio Payne Howard Attachment A PARTICIPANTS LIST The President Richard Darman, Director, Office of Management and Budget Congressional Participation - Senate Senator Bob Dole (KS), Republican Leader Senator Al Simpson (WY), Republican Whip Senator John Chafee (RI), Committee on Environment and Public Works Senator John Danforth (MO), Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation Senator Pete Domenici (NM), Committee on the Budget Senator Jake Garn (UT), Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Senator Orrin Hatch (UT), Committee on Labor and Human Resources Senator Bob Kasten (WI), Committee on Small Business Senator Bill Roth (DE), Committee on Governmental Affairs Senator Ted Stevens (AK), Committee on Rules and Administration Senator Strom Thurmond (SC), Committee on the Judiciary Senator Malcolm Wallop (WY), Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Congressional Participation - House Congressman Bob Michel (IL), Republican Leader Congressman Newt Gingrich (GA), Republican Whip Congressman Bill Archer (TX), Committee on Ways and Means Congressman Bob Davis (MI), Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries Congressman Hamilton Fish, Jr. (NY), Committee on the Judiciary Congressman Bill Goodling (PA), Committee on Education and Labor Congressman Bill Gradison (OH), Committee on the Budget Congressman John Paul Hammerschmidt (AR), Committee on Public Works and Transportation Congressman Bill Horton (NY), Committee on Government Operations Congressman Gerald Solomon (NY), Committee on Rules Congressman Chalmers Wylie (OH), Committee on Banking and Urban Affairs Congressman Don Young (AK), Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs White House Staff John Sununu, Chief of Staff Brent Scowcroft, Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs - 2 - Andy Card, Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Phil Brady, Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Dave Demarest, Assistant to the President for Communications Marlin Fitzwater, Assistant to the President and Press Secretary C. Boyden Gray, Counsel to the President Ede Holiday, Assistant to the President and Secretary of the Cabinet Fred McClure, Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Roger Porter, Assistant to the President for Economic and Domestic Policy Nick Calio, Deputy Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Rob Portman, Deputy Assistant to the President and Director of Legislative Affairs Ed Rogers, Deputy Assistant to the President and Executive Assistant to the Chief of Staff Gary Andres, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Jack Howard, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Virginia Lampley, Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs Frances Norris, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Nell Payne, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Shawn Smeallie, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Brian Waidmann, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Meeting with select Ranking Republicans Bridget February 7, 1991 10:00 AM Waidmann Norris Andres Scowcroft Lampley Smeallie Rogers Chafee Hatch Wallop Kasten Darman Sununu Solomon Davis Gradison Card Danforth Goodling Garn D. Young Domenici Archer Cabinet Table Roth Fish Stevens Wylie Fitzwater Hammer- Thurmond Simpson Dole President Michel Gingrich Horton schmidt Brady Holiday Gray Porter Demarest McClure Portman Calio Payne Howard Attachment A PARTICIPANTS LIST The President Richard Darman, Director, Office of Management and Budget Congressional Participation - Senate Senator Bob Dole (KS), Republican Leader Senator Al Simpson (WY), Republican Whip Senator John Chafee (RI), Committee on Environment and Public Works Senator John Danforth (MO), Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation Senator Pete Domenici (NM), Committee on the Budget Senator Jake Garn (UT), Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Senator Orrin Hatch (UT), Committee on Labor and Human Resources Senator Bob Kasten (WI), Committee on Small Business Senator Bill Roth (DE), Committee on Governmental Affairs Senator Ted Stevens (AK), Committee on Rules and Administration Senator Strom Thurmond (SC), Committee on the Judiciary Senator Malcolm Wallop (WY), Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Congressional Participation - House Congressman Bob Michel (IL), Republican Leader Congressman Newt Gingrich (GA), Republican Whip Congressman Bill Archer (TX), Committee on Ways and Means Congressman Bob Davis (MI), Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries Congressman Hamilton Fish, Jr. (NY), Committee on the Judiciary Congressman Bill Goodling (PA), Committee on Education and Labor Congressman Bill Gradison (OH), Committee on the Budget Congressman John Paul Hammerschmidt (AR), Committee on Public Works and Transportation Congressman Bill Horton (NY), Committee on Government Operations Congressman Gerald Solomon (NY), Committee on Rules Congressman Chalmers Wylie (OH), Committee on Banking and Urban Affairs Congressman Don Young (AK), Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs White House Staff John Sununu, Chief of Staff Brent Scowcroft, Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs - 2 - Andy Card, Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Phil Brady, Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Dave Demarest, Assistant to the President for Communications Marlin Fitzwater, Assistant to the President and Press Secretary C. Boyden Gray, Counsel to the President Ede Holiday, Assistant to the President and Secretary of the Cabinet Fred McClure, Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Roger Porter, Assistant to the President for Economic and Domestic Policy Nick Calio, Deputy Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Rob Portman, Deputy Assistant to the President and Director of Legislative Affairs Ed Rogers, Deputy Assistant to the President and Executive Assistant to the Chief of Staff Gary Andres, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Jack Howard, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Virginia Lampley, Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs Frances Norris, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Nell Payne, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Shawn Smeallie, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Brian Waidmann, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs REPORT DATE 02/07/91 REPORT TIME 05:46PM Buffet Dinner and Movie - Thursday, February 7, 1991 - 07:00PM Contact Social Office X7787 THE PRESIDENT AND MRS. BUSH Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. Bill Archer (Sharon) House of Representatives Hon. (Sen.) & Mrs. John B. Breaux (Lois) United States Senate Hon. (Sen.) & Mrs. Richard H. Bryan (Bonnie) United States Senate Hon. & Mrs. Nicholas E. Calio (Lydia) Deputy Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs, The White House Hon. (Gov.) Carroll A. Campbell Governor of South Carolina (R) Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. E. Thomas Coleman (Marilyn) House of Representatives Hon. (Sen.) Robert J. Dole & Hon. Elizabeth H. Dole Minority Leader, United States Senate Hon. (Sen.) & Mrs. Pete V. Domenici (Nancy) United States Senate Hon. C. Boyden Gray Counsel to the President, The White House Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. John Paul Hammerschmidt (Virginia (Ginny)) House of Representatives Hon. & Mrs. E. Boyd Hollingsworth, Jr. (Deena) Deputy Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs, The White House Hon. (Sen.) & Mrs. J. Bennett Johnston (Mary) United States Senate Hon. (Sen.) & Mrs. Joseph I. Lieberman (Hadassah) United States Senate Hon. & Mrs. Frederick D. McClure (Harriet J.) Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs, The White House Hon. (Sen.) Mitch McConnell, Jr. United States Senate Hon. Elaine Chao Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. John T. Myers (Carol) House of Representatives Hon. (Dr.) & Mrs. Roger B. Porter (Ann) Assistant to the President for Economic & Domestic Policy, The White House Hon. & Mrs. Robert J. Portman (Jane) Deputy Assistant for Legislative Affairs, The White House Hon. (Sen.) & Mrs. Harry Reid (Landra) United States Senate REPORT DATE 02/07/91 REPORT TIME 05:46PM Buffet Dinner and Movie - February 7, 1991 Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. Ike Skelton (Susan (Susie)) House of Representatives Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. Gerald B. H. Solomon (Freda) House of Representatives Hon. (Sen.) & Mrs. Ted Stevens (Catherine) United States Senate Hon. (Rep.) Robert G. Torricelli House of Representatives Miss Victoria Durbin Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. Guy Vander Jagt (Carol) Chairman, National Republican Congressional Committee, House of Representatives Buffet Dinner and Movie - February 7, 1991 REGRETS Hon. (Sen.) & Mrs. David L. Boren (Molly) United States Senate Mrs. Iris Campbell Governor of South Carolina (R) Hon. & Mrs. Richard G. Darman (Kathleen) Director, Office of Management & Budget Hon. (Sen.) & Mrs. Alan J. Dixon (Jody) United States Senate Hon. (Sen.) & Mrs. Alan J. Dixon (Jody) United States Senate Hon. Mickey Edwards House of Representatives Hon. (Sen.) & Mrs. Wendell H. Ford (Jean) United States Senate Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. Preston Geren (Becky) House of Representatives Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. William F. Goodling (Hilda) House of Representatives Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. Ralph M. Hall (Mary Ellen) House of Representatives Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. Jim Leach (Deba) House of Representatives Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. Bill McCollum (Ingrid) House of Representatives Hon. (Sen.) & Mrs. Charles Robb (Lynda) United States Senate Hon. (Sen.) & Mrs. Richard C. Shelby (Annette) United States Senate Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. Charles W. Stenholm (Cynthia (Cindy)) House of Representatives Hon. (Gov.) & Mrs. John H. Sununu (Nancy) Chief of Staff to the President, The White House Hon. (Sen.) & Mrs. Malcolm Wallop (French) United States Senate Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. Donald E. Young (Lula (Lu)) House of Representatives Hon. (Rep.) & Mrs. E "Kika" de la Garza (Lucille) House of Representatives Thursday February 7, 1991 Mr. President: 1 I spoke W/ Bill Gatzimos yesterday He and Crystal will be in town for the Ford Theater event March 9 and 10 (however they will not have any free time) They are considering a charitable fundraiser for Senator Orin Hatch If they accept they will be here February 27th All weekends are booked Bill will doublecheck the schedule and call when he sees a free weekend He was very, very nice 2 (2:15 p.m.) Dr Lee called He tried to speak to the family and they wouldn"t talk to him. adhers mce drak Dr Lee is checking W/ NIH friends and will report back to you in about an hour. You can reach Mrs Conte directly at: 301-496-2352 (bldg 10 = intensive care unit) 3. Re dinner/movie list for tonight - Fred had only one Bush-Presidential Library:Photocopy comment He would like to delete Al Gore He hastbeen OK "burning us recently on domestic issues I deleted Gore S name. P Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Thursday, February 7 4:05 pm Sir: THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN Per Dr. Lee: -Congressman Silvio Conte had a head injury. -There has been subsequent bleeding. -Does not look good, although really can't say -He is completely comatose. No use in visiting him. He said this was highly confidential. Bridget Did you Thursday, Feb. 7, 1991 SIR knowne? TO: PATTY PRESOCK FROM: JEAN BECKER, Mrs. Bush's Press Office f, Patty, I'm not sure who to pass this along to, but yours is the first name who comes to mind. Do with it what you want. Rep. Ike Skelton, D-Missouri, has a son in Saudi Arabia, a member of the Army 1st Calvary. Apparently, the son will be right in the middle of ground combat, when and if it begins. A friend of the family called me the other day (FYI, I'm from Missouri), to say that Rep. Skelton is extremely supportive of the President concerning the war and was moved to tears by the President's State of the Union address. The family friend wanted to make sure the President knew 1) Skelton's son was there; and 2) How supportive Skelton has been, although he is a Democrat I think he also was fishing for the President to write or call the Congressman. The son's name is James Skelton. I will just pass this on to you. Now I feel like I ve done my duty! Bush Presidential Library Photocopy have who N/ Bush L lorary Photocopy George Bush Handwriting THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 91 FEB -7 PH 5: 16 February 7, 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: SHIRLEY GREEN sex SUBJECT: Mail Summary, January 31, 1991 to February 6, 1991 CORRESPONDENCE RECEIVED Presidential 58,119 Year to Date 240,915 Staff 2,249 Year to Date 17,744 PERIOD TOTAL 60,368 YEAR TO DATE 258,659 TOP ISSUES OF THE WEEK Cumulative Pro Con Comments Totals (Pro/Con/Comments) Operation Desert Storm* 1,934 502 1,389 7,745/2,086/2,468 *(post-January 16th) Iraq-Kuwait Conflict* 1,919 9,626 7,004 22,126/84,834/63,859 * (most of this mail was pre-January 16th) Military and Economic 1 195 14 291/904/80 Repression in the Baltic Republics Comprehensive Nuclear 114 106 1 788/171/14 Test Ban Treaty U.S. Policy Re: Israel 41 115 100 111/225/206 PROPAGANDA MAIL PERIOD TOTAL 19,300 Major Issue: CON: U.S. Blockade/Intervention (Foreign Mail From Iraq) Volume: 8,300 CORRESPONDENCE PROCESSED Presidential (Period Total) 65,281 Year to Date 231,546 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: SHIRLEY M. GREEN 1mg FEBRUARY 7, 1991 SPECIAL ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT FOR CORRESPONDENCE FROM: DIAN MOORE cm 91 FEB -7 PM 5: 16 DIRECTOR OF PRESIDENTIAL INQUIRIES SUBJECT: REPORT, JANUARY 21 - FEBRUARY 5, 1991 The Comments Office received a total of 32,069 calls during this period, making a total of 32,069 since January 20, 1990. 663 calls were requests for Presidential greetings; 323 calls were referred to other federal, state and local government offices; 763 were of a personal or nonsubstantive nature and 695 requested information which we were able to provide: 2,552 favorables for the President and 654 negatives, 91 favorables for Mrs. Bush. The major issues were: PRO CON TOTAL Operation Desert Storm 9,672 4,623 14,295 Oppose media coverage 5,693 293 5,986 Favor use of nuclear weapons 2,551 198 2,749 Support/Aid to Israel 470 1,124 1,594 State of Union Address 785 206 991 Baker/Bessmertnyhk Cease-fire 342 631 973 Ask for support of Baltic States 828 49 877 Condemn Iraq's treatment of POW's 643 108 751 Cease-Fire/negotiate 392 29 421 Oppose ground war 416 - 416 HIV Testing for immigrants 265 4 269 POTUS Press Briefings/speeches 136 120 256 Miscellaneous Iraq - - 1,358 Miscellaneous - - 2,059 The Greetings Office received 14,700 pieces of incoming mail. During this period our office assigned 90 volunteers to the First Lady's offices, 232 volunteers to offices throughout correspondence and the Visitors Office, addressed and/or stuffed 3,605 pieces of mail for other offices, and mailed the following: Birthdays 20,935 Retirement 8 Anniversaries 2,845 Graduation 23 100th Birthdays 687 Eagle Scouts 864 Joyous Occasion 13 Photographs 456 Girl Scouts 61 Condolence 36 Marriage 427 Birth 415 First Lady Mail 452 Religious 20 Illness 62 Miscellaneous 1,217 C-1 61 TOTAL 28,582 Since January 20, 1990, Greetings addressed and mailed 28,582 pieces of correspondence. Ag 1991 PRESIDENTIAL MESSAGES WIRES STATEMENTS MAILGRAMS TOTAL JANUARY 1 121 122 FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER TOTALS THE PRESIDENT Feb. 7, 1991 Craig Herew th a truly imaginative Birthday Present. Anyway may may Happy Returns of tho big 40 th Love from all Burn LgB, THE WHITE HOUSE The Honorable Craig Fuller good cufflinks were attached POOL REP RT @-7-91 10 a. n. Cabhnet Room, Veeting of President with Republican Congressmen There were more members than just the leadership this time. But there was no "lady" Republican, so the President was asked where they were, whereupon some member shokle u, to say ""Tie 1: ve crethan the Democrats ". Les, Lut where BIG Mainly ercisted the questioner. Then the Irestment 125 asked / had catter these gentions LCIE trday to tell C...C the use of ground troops in the War 2227/, He looked surprised. He stared straight ahead but then finally said looking straight at. the questioner "We love you, Sarah, but no questions." Sarah cClendon 'cClendon News Service Pool report Motorcade van 2/ 2/7/91 Fife Symington fund raiser Motorcade left White House grounds around 6:10 p.m. EST up Madison street (north) to Madison Hotel. Trip to, uneventful. Press issued into room with refreshments to wait. Motorcade departed around 6:50 p.m. EST. Press never saw President Bush or had any access for questioning or photos. On return trip to White House Van @ 2 saw that V plain clothes officers had subdued a person and had the person face down on the ground on the East side of Madison street on a corner about a block from the hotel (south of the hotel). Much ado about nothing? Okay, in brief: motorcade uneventful. Kathleen Tanzy Futures world News Filling in for Sarah McClendon POOL REP RT @-7-91 10 a. n. Cabhnet Room, Veeting of President with Republican Congressmen There were more members than just the leadership this time. But there was no "lady" Republican, so the President was asked where they were, whereupon some member shokle u. to say ""e h,ve orethan the Democrats ". Les, but are the 7 croisted the questioner, Then the Irestment Tax anter 11/20 had calle. these gentione - Lose trday to tell in is use of ground troops in the War 2227/, He looked surprised. He stared straight ahead but then finally said looking straight at. the questioner "We love you, Sarah, but no questions." Sarah cClendon "cClendon News Service White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- 2 CIVIL RIGHTS (Reuter) -- The Bush Administration's top civil rights official said it could not support a new civil rights bill similar to one vetoed by the President last year. John Dunne, assistant attorney general for civil rights, told a House Judiciary subcommittee the proposed 1991 civil rights bill "is not legislation the Administration can support. We will not accept a bill that results in quotas or other unfair preferences." MARTIN (UPI) -- The Senate unanimously confirmed [94-0] the nomination of former Rep. Martin as secretary of Labor, leaving only two vacancies in President Bush's Cabinet. HUSBANDS-WIVES IN GULF/CHENEY (AP) -- Secretary Cheney said it would be "a serious mistake" to reverse a Pentagon policy allowing the military to simultaneously assign husbands and wives to the war. "We are, and have been, sensitive to the needs of all our military families, including the special needs of our single parents and military couples," Cheney said in a letter to Sen. Mitchell. TRAVELERS/MOSBACHER (San Antonio/UPI) -- Secretary Mosbacher stopped just short of calling their patriotism into question in berating business travelers made skittish by threats of terrorism wrought by the war. The Bush Administration has "been very concerned" about a travel and tourism industry hit hard by the lack of business in recent months. "We do not want to let Saddam Hussein have an effect and do a job on our economy that he is unable to do militarily, Mosbacher said to a business group here. colleagues." "So I recommend you rethink travel plans with your companies and GREENHOUSE GASES/CONGRESS (Reuter) -- An arm of Congress disputed the Bush Administration's estimate of stable U.S. greenhouse gas emissions in the future, predicting carbon dioxide levels would grow 50 percent by 2015 without new policy actions. The Congressional Office of Technology Assessment said in a new report that with only moderate policy changes and no new technology, the U.S. could trim the growth of carbon dioxide emissions to only 15 percent by 2015. BANK FAILURES/SEIDMAN (UPI) -- FDIC Chairman Seidman told a House panel that about 440 more banks will fail in 1991 and 1992 if the recession is deeper and longer than forecast by President Bush. Testifying before the House Budget Committee, Seidman said a deep and lengthy recession of at least a year would probably cause 230 banks 1992. to fail this year and another 210 banks to go belly up in PRESIDENTIAL PRIMARIES/SEN. DIXON (AP) -- Sen. Dixon introduced a bill that would create eight regional presidential primaries and diminish the influence of early voting in Iowa and New Hampshire. "It makes no sense for a presidential candidate to go out to Iowa and visit a lady whose rule is she doesn't endorse anybody until that candidate sits in her kitchen 10 different times and gets checked off on the chart on her icebox door," Dixon said. ### White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- 1 5:00 P.M. NEWS UPDATE REMOVING SADDAM/BAKER (Reuter) -- Secretary Baker said deposing Saddam was not a U.S. war aim but warned that helping in the postwar reconstruction of Iraq might be impossible if he remained in power. Baker's statement to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee was a clear indication that the U.S. was determined to retain limited aims in the gulf and intended to end hostilities after Iraqi forces were driven out of Kuwait, even if Saddam still held power in Iraq. GROUND WAR/MITTERRAND (Paris/Reuter) -- President Mitterrand said an allied ground offensive against Iraq in the war was inevitable and would take place this month. Mitterrand told French television: "It is inevitable. The land battle will start in coming days, perhaps a bit further ahead. Anyway it will take place this month." PEACE EFFORT/RAFSANJANI (Nicosia/AP) -- President Rafsanjani said he would continue efforts to end the war that have turned Tehran into a hotbed of diplomatic activity. The Tehran Times, which reflects Rafsanjani's thinking, said, "Iran, the Soviet Union and France share many identical views, which could find a basis for diplomatic efforts to end the war." STEALTH/CHENEY (UPI) -- Secretary Cheney used the success of high- tech weaponry in the war to pitch for the troubled B-2 stealth bomber and other items in his $295 billion defense budget for 1992. "If there's one lesson I've learned out of the gulf conflict, it is the value of stealth To give you a rule of thumb to think about in terms of Operation Desert Storm: In the first hours of that conflict, 40 percent of all the missions -- combat missions that dropped ordnance on targets -- 40 percent were flown by 5 percent of our air force, our F-117 stealth fighter bombers. We simply could not have done what we've done as effectively and as efficiently and at low a cost to life, both ours and the enemy's, if we hadn't had that stealth," said Cheney. U.S. RESPECT IN M.E./VICE PRESIDENT (Los Angeles/Reuter) -- Vice President Quayle said the U.S. enjoys more respect in the Middle East now than ever before. "Never have we been invited into a country like we were into Saudi Arabia, he said, referring to the war. "You don't invite someone into your country if you don't respect." "I would say respect for the United States in the Middle East is greater than ever before,' he said at a news conference with former Prime Minister Thatcher. MINORITIES/MILITARY/POWELL (AP) -- Gen. Powell said the military offers minorities opportunities denied them elsewhere in American society. "I ain't done bad," he said. Powell, testifying before the House Armed Services Committee, was asked about the role of minorities in the military and the impact of proposed troop cuts in coming years. "I wish that there were other activities in our society and in our nation that were as open as the military is to upward mobility, to achievement, to allowing them in, Powell said. Powell offered no apologies for the disproportionate number of minorities serving in the military. Pool report Motorcade van 2 2/7/91 Fife Symington fund raiser Motorcade left White House grounds around 6:10 p.m. EST up Madison street (north) to Madison Hotel. Trip to, uneventful. Press issued into room with refreshments to wait. Motorcade departed around 6:50 p.m. EST. Press never saw President Bush or had any access for questioning or photos. On return trip to White House Van @ 2 saw that V/DIa plain clothes officers had subdued a person and had the person face down on the ground on the East side of Madison street on a corner about a block from the hotel (south of the hotel). Much ado about nothing? Okay, in brief: motorcade uneventful. Kathleen Tanzy Future world News Filling in for Sarah McClendon THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release February 5, 1991 The President today announced that the following individuals will represent him at the inauguration of Jean Bertrand Aristede as President of Haiti, on February 7, 1991: Personal Representative of the President to head the Delegation: Louis Sullivan, M.D., Secretary of Health and Human Services. Representatives of the President, with the rank of Special Ambassador: Mrs. E. Ginger Sullivan. Alvin P. Adams, Jr., American Ambassador to the Republic of Haiti. Bernard Aronson, Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs. Larry Pressler, United States Senator from the State of South Dakota. Maurice Turner. Monsignor William F. Murphy. ### White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- 1 11:00 A.M. NEWS UPDATE 10 DOWNING STREET BOMBING (London/AP) -- A mortar shell fired from a van exploded behind 10 Downing St., shattering glass and forcing Prime Minister Major to move a War Cabinet meeting to another room, police and government officials said. Two other mortar shells exploded near the Foreign Office, which adjoins Downing Street, a spokeswoman for Scotland Yard said. The BBC said Scotland Yard believed the attack was carried out by the IRA. ASSASSINATED AMERICAN/TURKEY (Adana, Turkey/AP) -- A gunman assassinated an American civilian employed at an air base used for bombing raids on Iraq. A terrorist group said he was killed because of the war. An anonymous caller to newspapers and news agencies in Istanbul said the victim had been punished by Dev Sol, an underground leftist group. IRAQI AA GUNS/CIVILIAN ROOFTOPS (Riyadh/Reuter) -- U.S. military sources said Iraq was placing anti-aircraft batteries on the roofs of civilian buildings and the allies might attack them in a change of existing policy. Gen. Schwarzkopf accused Iraq this week of moving command and communications posts into civilian areas but said he would not attack them for the moment. But the sources said this policy was under review in light of the anti-aircraft weapons, which could threaten U.S. jets. ALLIED BOMBING (Baghdad/AP -- This report was cleared by Iraqi authorities.) -- The allies pounded Baghdad with bombs and missiles for 12 hours during the night, and Iraqi officials said that 22 civilians were killed and many wounded. The allies also struck near Iraq's border with Iran, where the official news agency reported "massive explosions" across the frontier during the night. (Paris/Reuter) -- Thousands of soldiers in Iraq's Republican Guard have been killed by allied bombings, French Defense Minister Joxe Joxe told a radio interviewer. PRESIDENT MESSAGE TO IRAN (Tehran/Reuter) -- An Iranian newspaper said President Bush had assured Tehran that American forces would leave the gulf after the war with Iraq. But "it is said that Iranian officials cannot rely on the message," the Tehran Times said. "Tehran is maintaining its neutral stance and continuing all efforts to prevent expansionist ambitions of both belligerent parties. If M.E. RECONSTRUCTION BANK/BAKER (Reuter) -- Secretary Baker proposed establishing a Middle East bank for reconstruction to help repair the damage caused by the war. Speaking to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Baker said the bank could be established along similar lines to that of the bank founded last year to help Eastern European countries recover from the ravages of communism. "Efforts to secure peace in this region I think warrant a spirit of multilateral said. commitment to reconstruction and development," Baker DISMANTLED BOMB/GREECE (Athens/AP) -- Bomb disposal experts dismantled a time bomb planted under a French Embassy employee's car that was parked near an American school, police said. White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- 2 SCUD ATTACK CLAIM/IRAQ (Cairo/UPI) -- Iraq said it lobbed Scud missiles on the Israeli city of Haifa to avenge the massive air attacks by allied forces against Iraqi residential areas. There was no immediate report from Israel on the missile attack. HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT/CHINA REACTION (Beijing/Reuter) -- China said that a State Department report condemning it for human rights violations was slanderous interference in its internal affairs. "The report cites false rumors to slander and attack China," said foreign ministry spokesman Li Zhaoxing. "This is totally unacceptable." WARSAW PACT/ROMANIA (Bucharest/Reuter) -- Romania called for a summit on dismantling the military structure of the Warsaw Pact by mid-year, joining a chorus of Eastern European demands to dissolve the Soviet-led alliance. ### White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- 1 2:00 P.M. NEWS UPDATE 10 DOWNING ST./IRA (Belfast/Reuter) -- The Irish Republican Army, in a statement released to the media, claimed responsibility for a mortar attack on the London residence of Prime Minister Major. The full statement said: "The operation had been planned over a number of months. Its inception pre-dates both John Major's coming to power and the beginning of British involvement in the gulf war. Whether the gulf war goes on for weeks or years, let the British government understand that, while nationalist people in the Six Counties (Northern Ireland) are forced to live under British rule, then the British Cabinet will be forced to meet in bunkers. The British government has a solution to the conflict of which today's attack is a part. It should initiate the process which will lead to British withdrawal from our country and create the conditions for establishing a true democracy throughout Ireland." IRAQI ARMY/POWELL (UPI) -- On Capitol Hill, Gen. Powell said while the damage to Iraqi forces is hard to measure, the losses "appear to have been extensive." But he cautioned in remarks prepared for the House Armed Services Committee that the probing attacks Iraq has mounted over the past two weeks demonstrate that "the fight is far from over." "Our opponent is resourceful and adaptive, and still possesses an enormous army," Powell said. "The Iraqis are feeling the effects of our combat power, but we do not delude ourselves that they will give up overnight." IRAQI PLANES/IRAN (Cairo/UPI) -- Iran said six Iraqi warplanes fleeing allied jets intruded into its airspace for safe haven but only one landed intact. Two of the other five Iraqi aircraft crashed and three were badly damaged, according to Iran's Islamic Republic News Agency. (Riyadh/AP) -- Two allied F-15s shot down two more Iraqi planes fleeing to Iran, and a Navy warplane and an Army helicopter have crashed, U.S. military officials said. At a briefing, Marine Brig. Gen. Richard Neal said two Iraqi SU-22s, and perhaps three, were shot down while flying to Iran. He said four other Iraqi planes were downed Wednesday and each American pilot was credited with double kills. GROUND WAR/BRITISH COMMANDER (Scripps Howard) -- A ground war in the gulf is inevitable because Saddam doesn't care how many men he loses in pursuit of his goals, the commander of British forces in Saudi Arabia said. "We are now moving on to the next phase of this battle, which is going to be the ground war, Lt. Gen. Peter de la Billere said at a briefing in Riyadh. "I believe the land war is inevitable, yes, I believe we're dealing with a man who uses human currency to buy what he wants to achieve in this war. ARMS CONTROL/CHENEY (AP) -- Secretary Cheney said the prospects for arms control treaties with the Soviet Union are in doubt, and warned that Soviet unrest or even civil war could create a new threat to world peace. Cheney told the House Armed Services Committee there are difficulties both with the strategic arms treaty currently being negotiated and with the conventional forces pact already signed but not yet submitted for Senate ratification. "Until we're satisfied of their good faith, there will continue to be problems." - White House News Summary Thursday, February 7, 1991 -- 2 U.S.-SOVIET RELATIONS/CHURKIN (Moscow/Reuter) -- The Soviet Union said that relations with Washington were forging ahead despite statements by Secretary Baker that a treaty to reduce CFE should be put on hold. Foreign Ministry spokesman Churkin said disputes between Washington and Moscow over the CFE treaty would be resolved. GATT/U.N./JAPAN (Hong Kong/UPI) -- U.N. and Japanese officials called for an end to trade protectionism and the successful resumption of suspended world trade talks. "Protectionism is posing a severe threat to the efficiency of the global allocation of resources, the growth of balanced trade and the revival of the world economy," said Ravi Sawhney of the U.N. Economic and Social Commission for Asia Pacific. BUDGET/BOSTON MAYOR (UPI) -- An angry Boston Mayor Raymond Flynn asked the nation's local officials to mount an all-out campaign against President Bush's proposed fiscal 1992 budget -- especially its "New Federalism" proposal. In a letter to Tom Cochran, executive director of the U.S. Conference of Mayors, Flynn asked for an emergency session of the top leaders of the U.S. Conference of Mayors to mobilize the conference and its members against Bush's proposal to fold some $15 billion in federal programs -- including "essential urban programs" -- into a block grant under state control. Flynn called the proposal a "bailout" of state governments that would result in "having our few remaining federal funds stolen by the very states who are now cutting us as well." NUCLEAR FACILITIES/DOE (AP) -- The Energy Department estimates that by the year 2015, the U.S. may need only about 15 percent of the nuclear warheads in storage today, and recommends that some production facilities be closed, according to sources familiar with a new department report. ###