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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: 2009-0166-S 2009-0166-S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: OA/ID Number: 90585 Folder ID Number: 90585-005 Folder Title: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: V 0 0 O O Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 01. Schedule Schedule of the President [redaction] (1 pp.) 02/26/91 (b)(3) 02a. Log White House Telephone Log [President Bush] [redaction of 02/26/91 (b)(6) personal information] (2 pp.) 02b. Log White House Telephone Log [Signal Switchboard] [redaction of 02/26/91 (b)(6) personal information] (1 pp.) 03. Note Handwritten notes of Secure Presidential Phone call with [Colin] 02/26/[91 (b)(1) Powell (3 pp.) 04. Note Handwritten notes of Secure Presidential Phone call with [Dick] 02/25/[91] (b)(1) Cheney (1 pp.) 05. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone call with JAB [James A. 02/26/91 (b)(1) Baker, III] (6:15) [double-sided] (1 pp.) 06. Note Handwritten notes of Secure Presidential Phone call with JAB 02/25/[91] (b)(1) [James A. Baker, III] (6:20) (1 pp.) 07. Note Handwritten notes Secure Presidential Phone call with JAB 02/26/[91] (b)(1) [James A. Baker, III] (11:35 A) [double-sided] (1 pp.) 08. Note Handwritten notes of Secure Presidential Phone call with JAB 02/26/91 (b)(1) [James A. Baker, III] (7:59) (2 pp.) Page 1 of 3 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Pinksheet Number: dw1985 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 FOIA/Sys Case #: 2009-0166-S Re-review Case #: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 09a. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone call with President 02/26/91 (b)(1) Mubarak (1 pp.) 09b. Talking Points Points to be Made for Telephone Conversation with President n.d. (b)(1) & Mubarak (1 pp.) 10. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone call with President Ozal 02/26/91 (b)(1) (1 pp.) 11a. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone call with Vaclav Havel 02/26/91 (b)(1) (2 pp.) 11b. Talking Points Points to be Made for Telephone Conversation with President n.d. (b)(1) S Havel (2 pp.) 11c. Memo From Brent Scowcroft to President Bush (1 pp.) 02/25/91 (b)(1) S 12. Memo From James A. Baker, III to President Bush (1 pp.) 02/26/91 (b)(1) S 13a. Memo From Brent Scowcroft to President Bush (1 pp.) 02/25/91 (b)(1) S 13b. Talking Points Points to be Made for Telephone Conversation with President n.d. (b)(1) S Havel (2 pp.) 14. Q&A Head of State Proposed Q&A (1 pp.) 02/26/91 (b)(1) Page 2 of 3 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Pinksheet Number: dw1985 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 FOIA/Sys Case #: 2009-0166-S Re-review Case #: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 15. Note Handwritten notes of Secure Presidential Phone call with [no n.d. (b)(1) person listed] (1 pp.) 16. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone call with Doro (1 pp.) 02/26/91 C 17. Talking Points Points to be Made for Meeting with Colombian President Cesar n.d. (b)(1) of Gaviria (2 pp.) 18. Form Request for Appointments [redaction of personal information] (1 02/26/91 (b)(6) pp.) 19. Note Re: Doro (1 pp.) 02/26/91 C Page 3 of 3 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Pinksheet Number: dw1985 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 FOIA/Sys Case #: 2009-0166-S Re-review Case #: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 01. Schedule Schedule of the President [redaction] (1 pp.) 02/26/91 (b)(3) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. SCHEDULE OF THE PRESIDENT Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- 7:50 am Coffee with Janelle McArthur Oval Office (10 min) (Super) (TAB A) 8:00 am Intelligence Briefing Oval Office (15 min) (Scowcroft/Sununu) 8:15 am National Security Briefing Oval Office (30 min) (Scowcroft/Sununu) 8:45 am Meeting with Governor Sununu Oval Office (30 min) 9:15 am Administrative Time Oval Office (45 min) 10:00 am Meeting with Bipartisan Cabinet Room (45 min) Congressional Leadership (McClure) (TAB B) 10:45 am Personal Staff Time Oval Office (15 min) 11:00 am Meeting with President Gaviria Oval Office/ (60 min) of Colombia Cabinet Room (Scowcroft) (Distributed Separately) 12:00 pm Personal Staff Time Oval Office (15 min) 12:15 pm Luncheon with President Gaviria State (60 min) (Scowcroft) (Distributed Separately & TAB C)Dining Room 1:15 pm Departure Statements South Lawn (15 min) (Scowcroft) (Distributed Separately & TAB C) 1:30 pm Meeting with Secretary Cheney Oval Office (30 min) and JCS Chairman Powell 2:00 pm Personal Staff Time Oval Office (15 min) 2:15 pm Drop by Luncheon for GOP Members, Indian Treaty (10 min) Freshman Class of 102nd Congress Room (McClure) (TAB D) UNP 02/25/91 6:00 pm 2:25 pm Personal Staff Time Oval Office (65 min) 3:30 pm Drop by Business Coalition Roosevelt Room (5 min) Meeting (Demarest) (TAB E) 3:45 pm The President departs for Ft. South Lawn Myer for Retirement Ceremony for General Thurman (Scowcroft) (TAB F) 4:30 pm Arrives White House South Lawn 4:30 pm Meeting with Governor Sununu Oval Office (30 min) 5:15 pm Haircut West Basement (45 min) 0701 POTUS IN OVAL 0708 ADD SCOWCROFT 0716 ADD FIRWATER 0721 FITZWATER out 0755 SCOWCROFT OUT/ADD JANELLE Mc ARTHUR Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Bush Presidential Library Photoco 0.802 MCARTHUR OUT/ADD SCOWCROFT, GATES, SUNIENTLY FITZWATER, DCI, 0806 FITZWATER OUT 0823 DCI, (b)(3) OUT 0824 ADD VP 0831 ADD DARMAN 0846 DARMAN OUT 0856 ADD FITZWATER 0900 FITZWATER, SCOWCROFT, GATES OUT 0908 VP OUT 0912 SUNUNU OUT 0917 FITZWATER IN (out 0938 ADD Suncence, SCOWCROFT, GATES, CHENEY, HAASS FITZWATER, PHIL BRADY 0941 BRADY OUT/ADD VP UNP 02/25/91 6:00 pm 0945 ALL our /EXCEPT VP 0948- POTUS TO ROSE GARDEN 0951 POTUS IN OVAL (ADD SUNUNU, SCOWCROFT, GATES, 0955 Sununa, FITZWATER, CHENEY out 0957 ADD Sunnuu 1000 ScowcRoFT, GATES, HAASS our 1001 POTUS IN CABINET Room 1048 POTUS IN OVAL /ADD SUNUNY 1049 Sunnnu OUT 1050 POTUS TO SOUTH GROUNDS 1058 POTUS IN OVAL 1100 ADD BAKER, SCOWCROFT, GATES, SUNCINCE FITZWATER 1103 GAVIRIA ET AL IN (ONE-ON-ONE PARTICIPANTS) 1120 POTUS IN CABINET Room 1203 POTUS IN OVAL /ADD GAVIRIA 1210 POTUS TO STATE DINING Room 1312 POTUS ON SOUTH GROUNDS 1320 POTUS IN OVAL/ADD BAKER, SCOWCROFT, GATES POWELL, SUNUNY 1330 ADD CHENRY, FITZWATER 1407 BAKER our 1413 POTUS TO INDIAN TREATY Room 1436 POTUS IN OVAL 1438 ADD GATES 1510 GATES our 1529 ADD DEMAREST, KILBERG 1530 POTUS TO ROOSEVELT Room 1537 POTUS IN OVAL 1546 POTUS TO SOUTH GROUNDS (SEE SEPARATE SCHEDULE) 1624 POTUS IN OVAL 1631 ADD Sunnary, FIRESTONE 1654 FIRESTONE OUT 1700 POTUS TO BARBER SHOP 1736 Porus IN OVAL 1824 ADD MARIA $ ALEXANDRA SHEEHAN 1825 potus TO RESIDENCE Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 02a. Log White House Telephone Log [President Bush] [redaction of 02/26/91 (b)(6) personal information] (2 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM FEBRUARY 26 , 19 91 PRESIDENT BUSH TIME NAME ACTION PLACED DISC OUT 5:12 AM 5:18 MR. KEVIN O'CONNELL OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. XXNC XXPM WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 659 TLKD-OK OUT AM INC PM OUT AM MR. KEVIN O'CONNELL 5:47 5:48 OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 659 TLKD-OK INC PM XX OUT AM INC PM OUT 9:23 AM 9:30 MR. JOHN BUSH (b)(6) TLKD-OK Bush Presidential Library Photocopy XMNC XX PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM 9:23 9:32 MR. WILLIAM FARISH (b)(6) TLK-OK 9:30 A.M. INC PM XX X OUT AM INC PM OUT 9:36 AM 9:37 MRS. KATHERINE L. SUPER OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 645 TLKD-OK XX INC PM XX OUT AM INC PM OUT AM XX MRS. DOROTHY LeBLOND (b)(6) TLKD-OK 3:20 P.M. XX INC 3:19 PM 3:25 GPO : 1983 0 - 405-660 : QL 2 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM FEBRUARY 26 , 1991 PRESIDENT BUSH TIME NAME ACTION PLACED DISC OUT XAM MR. THOMAS LUDLOW ASHLEY OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. XINC 5:54 PM 6:02 202-393-1158 TLKD-OK OUT AM INC PM OUT XAM SECRETARY NICHOLAS F. BRADY OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 422 TLKD-OK XXINC 6:02 PM 6:06 OUT AM INC PM XXOUT XAM SECRETARY JAMES A. BAKER III OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 420 TLKD-OK 6:13 P.M. INC 6:11 PM 6:20 Bush Presidential Library Photocopy OUT AM INC PM OUT AM XX MR. WILLARD C. HEMINWAY (b)(6) TLKD-OK INC 7:34 PM XX 7:42 OUT AM INC PM OUT XX AM MR. GEORGE W. BUSH RES: DALLAS, TX. 214-692-6604 TLKD-OK INC 9:28 PM 9:30 OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM GPO : 1983 0 - 405-660 : QL 2 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 02b. Log White House Telephone Log [Signal Switchboard] [redaction 02/26/91 (b)(6) of personal information] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion-of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM SIGNAL SWITCHBOARD February 26 , 19 91 TIME PLACED DISC NAME ACTION OUT 7:15 AM 7:40 Conference Call: Tlkd-ok President Vaclav Havel (b)(6) 7:23 AM XINCX PM OUT AM Mr. Robert L. Hutchings (b)(6) INC PM OUT AM Mr. Radovan Pletka White House Situation Room INC PM White House Signal 2-2264 OUT AM Mr. Cornelius F. O'Leary White House Situation Room INC PM White House Signal 2-2264 OUT AM Conference Call: Tlkd-ok President Turgut Ozal 2:39 PM INC 2:36PM 2:52 (b)(6) OUT AM Mr. Cornelius F. O'Leary Bush Presidential Library Photocopy White House Situation Room INC PM White House Signal 2-2264 OUT AM Mr. R. Nicholas Burns White House Situation Room INC PM White House Signal 2-2264 OUT AM Conference Call: Tlkd-ok President Hosni Mubarak 3:03 PM INC 2:55PM 3:09 (b)(6) OUT AM Mr. Cornelius F. O'Leary White House Situation Room INC PM White House Signal 2-2264 OUT AM Mr. David C. Welch Office, Washington, D.C. INC PM 395-3950 OUT AM INC PM GPO : 1983 0 - 405-660 : QL 2 PRESIDENTIAL MOVEMENTS LOCATION Washington, D.C. DATE 26 February 1991 TIME MOVEMENTS 0700 South Grounds 0701 Oval Office 0947 Rose Garden 0951 Oval Office 1002 Cabinet Room 1049 Oval Office 1053 South Grounds 1059 Oval Office 1119 Cabinet Room 1203 Oval Office 1210 South Grounds 1213 State Floor 1311 South Grounds 1321 Oval Office 1417 Room 475, Old Executive Office Building 1435 Oval Office 1530 Roosevelt Room 1537 Oval Office 1545 South Grounds 1547 Depart South Grounds via Motorcade 1555 Arrive Fort Meyer, Virginia 1610 Depart Fort Meyer via Motorcade 1618 Arrive South Grounds 1624 Oval Office WHCA FORM 15, OCTOBER 15, 1980 PRESIDENTIAL MOVEMENTS LOCATION Washington, D.C. DATE 26 February 1991 TIME MOVEMENTS 1700 Barbershop 1736 Oval Office 1824 South Grounds 1826 Doctor's Office 1827 Residence 2010 Doctor's Office 2123 South Grounds 2126, Residence WHCA FORM 15, OCTOBER 15, 1980 News Summary OFFICE OF THE PRESS SECRETARY THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 1991 6:00 A.M. EST EDITION INTERNATIONAL NEWS Iraqi Withdrawal -- Iraqi occupation troops have evacuated Kuwait City, a senior Kuwaiti military official told Reuters in Riyadh Tuesday. (Reuter) Saddam Says Iraq Will Complete Withdrawal Tuesday -- President Saddam Hussein said in an address on Baghdad Radio that Iraqi troops would complete their withdrawal from Kuwait Tuesday. (AP, Reuter) Iraqi Ambassador Presents Withdrawal Plan To U.N. -- Iraq's U.N. ambassador told the Security Council early Tuesday that Iraq was pulling out of Kuwait, but indicated Baghdad was rejecting 11 of the 12 U.N. resolutions related to the seizure of Kuwait. (AP, Reuter) Soviets Asking For Cease-Fire In Gulf War -- The Soviet Union said Tuesday it believes Iraq's announced withdrawal from Kuwait satisfies "all interested parties" in the Gulf war, and urged the U.N. to call an immediate cease-fire. (AP) Warsaw Pact Disbands Military Union -- The Warsaw Pact formally agreed Monday to disband as a military alliance, effectively terminating four decades of Soviet dominance in Eastern Europe. (Washington Post) NETWORK NEWS (Monday evening) BAGHDAD RADIO -- Saddam ordered his forces to withdraw from Kuwait "in accordance with a INTERNATIONAL NEWS A-1 Soviet peace plan." NATIONAL NEWS A-14 '92 ELECTION -- Democrats' only hope is that the war is over NETWORK NEWS B-1 quickly so that by next year people are again worrying about EDITORIALS C-1 the domestic issues on which the President Bush is more vulnerable. This Summary is prepared Monday through Friday by the White House News Summary Staff. For complete stories or information, please call 456-2950. INTERNA TIONAL NEWS IRAQI WITHDRAWAL RIYADH -- Iraqi occupation troops have evacuated Kuwait city, a senior Kuwaiti military official told Reuters in Riyadh Tuesday. The official, in contact with Kuwaiti resistance fighters in the city, told Reuters: "The city has now been evacuated." (Reuter) IRAQI TROOPS SAID WITHDRAWING FROM KUWAIT CITY RIYADH -- Iraqi troops have begun withdrawing from Kuwait City and abandoning supplies, Kuwaiti military officials said in the Saudi capital Tuesday "A lot of troops are leaving the area. They are leaving lots of things behind -- their weapons stores and even their helmets," a senior military official, who did not want to be identified, told Reuters. "They are driving out in the hundreds, using any available means of transportation," he said. (Reuter) Allies Fight On; Saddam Says He's Sincere A U.S. military source said Tuesday there was no sign of a pullout, but a British commander reported evidence of a withdrawal Allied ground operations remained ahead of schedule early Tuesday and allied warplanes continued pounding Iraqi troops and supply lines, a senior military source said at the U.S. Central Command in Riyadh. The source said, "We don't have any evidence of a withdrawal at this period. There's still no indication of a significant amount of movement in any direction, whether north or south. There's some lateral repositioning of forces. I would speculate that most of that movement is due to the attacks." But Sen. Sir Peter de LaBilliere, commander of British forces in the Gulf, said in Riyadh early Tuesday, "There are indications that a withdrawal is taking place." However, he gave no other details, such as whether the withdrawal involved all or a significant part of the Iraqi forces. (Denholm Bernetson, UPI) SADDAM SAYS IRAQ WILL COMPLETE WITHDRAWAL TUESDAY NICOSIA -- President Saddam Hussein said in an address on Baghdad Radio that Iraqi troops would complete their withdrawal from Kuwait Tuesday. "This day our great armed forces will continue its withdrawal from Kuwait and complete it on this day," he said in a speech to his nation, monitored in Cyprus Saddam said that from Monday night, Kuwait was no longer a part of Iraq. "Iraqis remember that Kuwait on Aug. 2 became part of Iraq constitutionally and actually became a part of Iraq continued for a period of time from August of 1990 to when the withdrawal started (on Monday night) " "You have faced 30 countries and the evil they have brought here you have faced the whole world brave Iraqis, he said. "You have won you ar victorious." (Reuter) White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- A-2 Saddam Orders Withdrawal From Kuwait Nicosia -- Saddam Hussein said Tuesday that he had ordered his troops to leave Kuwait, which he said was part of Iraq "until last night." He said the withdrawal would be complete by day's end. The Iraqi president declared a moral victory in the six-week resistance to the military onslaught of the U.S.-led coalition. "Today we will complete the withdrawal of our forces, God willing," Saddam said in a Baghdad Radio address. In Washington and Saudi Arabia, U.S. commanders said they had no indication that the Iraqis were indeed withdrawing. A senior Pentagon official said Monday night allied intelligence sources had reports of "some movement of (Iraqi) units going north. It's too early to say whether it's repositioning or withdrawal," said the official. (AP) SOVIETS ASKING FOR CEASE-FIRE IN GULF WAR MOSCOW -- The Soviet Union said Tuesday it believes Iraq's announced withdrawal from Kuwait satisfies "all interested parties" in the Gulf war, and urged the U.N. to call an immediate cease- fire Deputy Foreign Minister Alexander Belonogov said, "We hope that wisdom, common sense and our conscience would tell us that this chance should be duly used in order to put an end to bloodshed. All the necessary prerequisites are thus created for such an outcome. Belonogov said the Soviet ambassador at the U.N. had been told to propose "an immediate decision on the issue of a cease-fire. He said Iraq "is not posing any pre-conditions" for its troop pullout. (Leslie Shephard, AP) COUNCIL ADJOURNS WITHOUT ANY DECISION, RECONVENES LATER IN DAY U.N. -- The U.N. Security Council adjourned early Tuesday without coming to any decision on a cease-fire in the Gulf war. Informal consultations will resume at about 11:00 a.m. EST on Iraq's offer to withdraw from Kuwait. (Reuter) IRAQI AMBASSADOR PRESENTS WITHDRAWAL PLAN TO U.N. U.N. -- Iraq's U.N. ambassador told the Security Council early Tuesday that Iraq was pulling out of Kuwait, but indicated Baghdad was rejecting 11 of the 12 U.N. resolutions related to the seizure of Kuwait. Soviet ambassador Yuli Vorontsov, meanwhile, said President Gorbachev received a message from Saddam in which the Iraqi leaders said he was withdrawing from Kuwait. (AP) - White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- A-3 Soviet Envoy Reports Saddam In Touch with Gorbachev U.N. -- Saddam Hussein has told President Gorbachev he was prepared to withdraw his troops from Kuwait immediately, Soviet Ambassador Yuli Vorontsov said Tuesday. The envoy told a closed-door session of the Security Council that Gorbachev had just received a message from Saddam which said the Iraqi leadership had decided to withdraw all its troops immediately from Kuwait, council sources said. But U.S. and British officials apparently replied that an Iraqi envoy had to inform the council directly, the sources said. Vorontsov later told reporters: "We conveyed just not long ago a message that has been sent by President Saddam Hussein to President Gorbachev. "They say that President Saddam Hussein already gave the order for withdrawal of all forces of Iraq from Kuwait, that this is being implemented right now, the troops are moving out and he asked to convey to the Security Council his request for the cease-fire," Vorontsov said. (Reuter) BAGHDAD ANNOUNCES RETREAT; ALLIES ENCIRCLING IRAQI FORCES Radio Baghdad Monday night announced that Saddam Hussein had ordered his army to make a fighting withdrawal from occupied Kuwait, a move the White House dismissed as insufficient to end hostilities as allied forces drove to encircle the embattled Iraqis before they could escape. The retreat announcement, broadcast at 1:35 a.m. Monday (5:35 p.m. Tuesday EST), said the Iraqi armed forces had been ordered to return to the position they occupied before the Aug. 2 invasion of Kuwait but to fight forcefully any allied effort to stop them. Late Monday night, after an evening meeting between President Bush and his national security advisers, spokesman Fitzwater brusquely dismissed the Iraqi radio announcement as inadequate and challenged Saddam to "personally and publicly" announce his willingness to comply with all U.N. resolutions. Fitzwater said the allies would not attack unarmed Iraqi soldiers but would continue to fire on forces "moving as a combat unit." (Rick Atkinson & William Claiborne, Washington Post, A1) U.S. won't Let Iraq Off Easy WITH U.S. FORCES IN IRAQ -- Baghdad Radio called early Tuesday for Iraq's hungry, battered and disorganized forces to give up the occupation of Kuwait and return to the positions they held before their Aug. 2 invasion. But the White House said Iraqi troops must lay down their arms and walk out of Kuwait if they expect to avoid allied fire "On the way out of Kuwait, they may hit the U.S. Army, a U.S. official at the U.N. said. "They lost their opportunity [to withdraw. A White House aide in Washington added: "If their troops are coming up out of Kuwait, they're going to be running into U.S. forces. They'd better not have weapons when they do." NBC television said U.S. intelligence had intercepted communications from Iraqi commanders pleading for Saddam to let them retreat. The communications said at least seven divisions could no longer fight. (Michael Hedges, Washington Times, A1) - White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- A-4 IRAQ SAYS IT TROOPS ARE TO BEGIN PULLOUT FROM KUWAIT Official Radio Says Regime Will Meet U.N. Demand For Withdrawal AMMAN -- Iraq has ordered its troops to retreat from Kuwait, in what it termed "practical compliance" with a U.N. resolution that calls for an unconditional and immediate withdrawal from the emirate, Baghdad Radio reported early Tuesday morning The statement said the Iraqi leadership was ordering the withdrawal on the basis of its earlier "acceptance to withdraw in accordance with U.N. Security Council Resolution 660 when it agreed to the Soviet peace proposal This is regarded as a practical compliance with Resolution 660. It was not clear if this implied Iraq was still insisting on the conditions attached to the Soviet proposal, although there were reports that Iraq was ready to comply with Washington's demand for a rapid pullout. The statement also made no mention of other U.N. resolutions, which among other things call for restoration of the legitimate government of Kuwait and warned Iraq that it was liable for damage inflicted during its invasion and occupation of Kuwait. Analysts said Iraq's eleventh-hour offer was aimed at preserving Saddam Hussein's regime and protecting its elite Republican Guard. (Nora Boustany, Washington Post, A6) PULLOUT ORDER CALLED TOO LATE Even if it's true that Saddam Hussein wants to quit Kuwait, allied forces intend to pursue Iraq's reluctant army until it is disarmed or destroyed. "The war goes on," White House spokesman Fitzwater said after rejecting a Radio Baghdad announcement from Saddam telling his troops to withdraw from Kuwait. Fitzwater warned that fleeing Iraqi troops taking weapons to Iraq would be attacked "as if they were in the heat of battle." Later, after President Bush held an emergency meeting of his National Security Council, Fitzwater went on national TV and scoffed at the withdrawal report as the U.N. Security Council took up a Soviet plea on Iraq's behalf The no-nonsense public reply masked an intense Bush administration commitment not to lose the chance to defang the man President Bush has called "the bully of the neighborhood." (News Analysis, Frank Murray, Washington Times, A1) 27 KILLED, 98 WOUNDED IN SCUD ATTACK ON U.S. BARRACKS RIYADH -- Iraq's deadliest Scud missile attack of the Gulf war killed 27 American servicemen and wounded 98, a U.S. military spokesman said Tuesday The missile's warhead scored a direct hit on the building, reducing it to a blackened shell of twisted steel girders and chunks of concrete, witnesses said. The central command of the U.S.-led military alliance said the Iraqi rocket broke up in flight, making it unnecessary to fire Patriots to intercept it Two more Iraqi missiles were fired at the Gulf countries of Bahrain and Qatar early Tuesday, but no casualties or damage were reported. (Reuter) - White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- A-5 ARAB SOLDIERS POISED TO STORM KUWAIT CITY American-led allied troops reached the Euphrates River opposite Nasiriyah early today and moved toward the key Iraqi military city of Basra. Kuwait City has been surrounded by Arab columns poised to force their way into the capital, U.S. officials said. The allies' lightning envelopment would clearly thwart Iraq's reported order Monday to its forces to pull out of Kuwait -- a belated "compliance" with the allied demands long since overtaken by events Far ahead of schedule and flushed with success, the allies now expect to capture up to 500,000 prisoners of war as allied forces seal off escape routes -- in military parlance, the Iraqis are in the bottle and the allies have the stopper. American officials say U.S. forces will remain on the outskirts of both Kuwait City and Basra, to allow Arab soldiers from Kuwait, Egypt and Saudi Arabia to take the city, and Basra will remain surrounded both to neutralize it and to prevent it from becoming a refuge for remnants of the Republican Guard. (Paul Bedard, Washington Times, A1) PUBLIC SUPPORT FOR WAR SURGES WITH START OF GROUND ASSAULT Support for the war with Iraq as well as public confidence in the way President Bush is handling the conflict surged following reports of allied successes in the first hours of the ground offensive, according to a new Washington Post/ABC News poll. Eight out of 10 persons interviewed Sunday backed Bush's decision to begin the ground war, the survey found. More than four of 10 persons questioned -- 44 percent -- said the allies should not end the war until they have taken control of all of Iraq, not just Kuwait, according to the poll Overall support for the war with Iraq increased to 84 percent, with 65 percent of those questioned saying they strongly back the war effort Nine out of 10 persons questioned said they approve of the way Bush has handled the Gulf crisis, with more than seven out of 10 expressing strong support for the President's performance The poll found that 85 percent of those questioned said the U.S. did not make a mistake in sending troops to the Gulf, while 13 percent said it did. (Richard Morin, Washington Post, A6) - White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- A-6 Public Shows Support For Land War The initial reaction of the American public to the start of the ground war against Iraq is strongly supportive, according to the latest New York Times/CBS News poll. Seventy-five percent of the 687 adults interviewed Sunday evening said "the United States did the right thing in starting the ground war against Iraq," while 19 percent said the U.S. should have "waited longer to see if the bombing from the air worked," and six percent expressed no opinion. In looking back at the flurry of diplomacy that preceeded the outbreak of ground fighting, 77 percent said President Bush had "tried hard enough to find a diplomatic solution to avoid the ground war," but 82 percent said Iraq and the U.S. were "so far apart that a negotiated settlement was not possible." Support for President Bush jumped after the onset of ground fighting: 87 percent approved of the way Bush was handling his job as president, up from 78 percent in a Times/CBS News poll taken Feb 12-13 before the ground war began. Concerning the goals of the war, 58 percent said the U.S. should "continue fighting Iraq until Saddam Hussein is removed from power," up from 46 percent who expressed that view in the mid- February poll. (Michael Kagay, New York Times, A17) MAJOR PLUSES SEEN FOR BUSH President Bush will reap major political, economic and foreign policy dividends if the war against Iraq is won quickly and with few American casualties, according to Democratic and Republican analysts. Some see the President emerging as a "war hero" who demonstrated world leadership in a major crisis. "Bush will be strengthened politically if we win this quickly and it will give pause to a number of Democrats who might otherwise be thinking of running against him," said Stuart Eizenstat, a veteran Democratic Party adviser. Eizenstat said a positive outcome to the war would also "undercut any chances an opponent might have against Bush in the GOP primaries." "To the degree that the war has had a major political impact, it has allowed Bush to act as commander in chief and show strong leadership, and that will inure to his political benefit, " said Democratic strategist Tom Donilon. "This was a guy who was in a serious downslide in 1990 and his leadership in the Gulf war has stopped that slide. And that will help him in 1992." "I would say that the political landscape has already been changed as a result of the war," said Democratic pollster Peter Hart. "It has been the defining moment of Bush's presidency Clearly, he'll be remembered for all time as the President who led us in the Gulf war." (Donald Lambro, Washington Times, A3) White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- A-7 SADDAM TRYING TO SHAPE TERMS OF HIS DOWNFALL AMMAN -- Even as he was seemingly conceding defeat to the massive allied ground assault, there were signs early Tuesday that Saddam Hussein was trying to shape the terms of his downfall and craftily manipulate his survival. To be sure, a surprise statement issued on Baghdad Radio declaring that Iraqi troops had been ordered to retreat from Kuwait seemed like a bitter pill for Saddam. But the circumstances of the offer showed efforts by the Iraqi president to make it sweeter. For example, the broadcast attributed the announcement to an official Iraqi spokesman, not Saddam himself. Such a distinction would allow Saddam to put his own peculiar spin on exactly what the statement meant. It also linked the withdrawal to the aborted Soviet efforts for diplomacy, a move probably designed to curry favor in the Kremlin for isolated Iraq. At the same time, it included a jab of Baghdad-style belligerence: "Our armed forces, which have proven their ability to fight and stand fast, will confront any attempt to harm them while they are carrying out the withdrawal order." (Carol Rosenberg, Knight-Ridder) GRIP ON SOUTH IRAQ OFFERS LEVERAGE TO ALLIES American-led armored columns pursuing the Republican Guard expected to seize control of Iraq's strategic southern peninsula, creating "a reality on the ground" that exerts postwar leverage on Baghdad, senior administration officials said Monday A senior Pentagon official said the U.S. expects to finish the war "in possession of a large chunk of southeastern Iraq" and will use its position to influence the terms of peace. Those terms could include forcing Iraq to demilitarize and to allow intrusive international inspection of its arms facilities. Significantly, officials also said allied forces would cut off the Guards' escape routes north and west of Basra and prevent them from returning intact to the Iraqi heartland. By forcing the Guards to surrender or fight, they said, the allies aim to break the back of Saddam Hussein's military machine and strike directly at his grip on the Baghdad government. (Barton Gellman & David Hoffman, Washington Post, A6) U.S. Could Hold Iraqi Territory Until Baghdad Agrees To Peace If the Bush administration needs a club to dictate terms to a defeated Saddam Hussein, the American troops now knifing across vast stretches of Iraqi territory have provided it -- turf. The administration has said it has no intention of carving up Iraq after the war. But according to some senior officials, American and allied forces may end up holding strategic areas of Iraq that could be used as leverage if the Iraqi president refused to negotiate an end to the war "Not only will we be on Iraqi territory, but we'll have tens of thousands of Iraqi troops bottled up in the south" along the Kuwaiti border, said a State Department official who spoke on condition of anonymity, "But if Saddam still sits in Baghdad issuing belligerent statements, holding allied prisoners and refusing to negotiate, that could be really messy." (Michael Putzel, AP) White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- A-8 BUSH'S SPENDING REQUEST FOR WAR RAISES CONCERN ON HILL At Issue Is Whether Congress or The Pentagon Should Control Funds Contributed By Foreign Governments The Bush administration's spending request for the Gulf war has reignited the struggle between Congress and the White House over control of the contributions foreign governments are making to the U.S. war effort. Lawmakers had thought they had settled the issue last fall when they passed legislation specifying that the Pentagon could not spend any of the donated funds without congressional approval. But when Bush submitted his $15 billion supplemental spending request Friday, OMB Director Darman proposed setting up an unusual special account that would allow Secretary Cheney to spend money contributed by foreign governments without a congressional appropriation. The only oversight would be provided by Darman's office Some lawmakers view the administration's proposed arrangement as an encroachment of Congress' constitutional role of overseeing federal spending and they fear the administration could spend the money on items not directly related to the war. "There'll be some tightening up of the language" in the Bush proposal to put restrictions on the President's freedom to direct the funds, a Senate Appropriations Committee aide said Monday. "There is some concern about control over things." (John Yang, Washington Post, A15) FRENCH-U.S. RELATIONS BLOSSOM AMID DESERT STORM Bush's Popularity Soars In A Land Where Washington-Bashing Once Was Favorite Pastime PARIS -- Plagued by doubts' and suspicions before the combat began, France's relations with the U.S. have flourished amid the overwhelming battlefield success thus far in the Gulf war. The government here has been showing uncustomary fealty toward Washington, which is enjoying new-found popularity and admiration among the French public. On the battlefield, the performance of French troops has won the respect of their American peers After disturbing the allies by seeking to negotiate a last- minute deal for an Iraqi withdrawal from Kuwait, France has been what one diplomat called "an irreproachable team player" in joining the U.S. and Britain to demand Iraq's unconditional pullout A national survey published Monday revealed that 75 percent of the population approves of George Bush's handling of the Gulf crisis, an astounding result in a country where criticizing American leadership is a popular pastime. French support for Mitterrand's war policy and backing for the country's military role earned even higher scores. (William Drozdiak, Washington Post, A10) "ПОТЭ" White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- A-9 SOVIET OFFICIAL GLOSSES OVER PROBLEMS WITH U.S. ON GULF WAR A senior Soviet official said that the Soviet Union's partnership with the U.S. remains intact despite open differences over the issue of negotiating a cease-fire to the Gulf war. Vlacheslav Matouzov, a Soviet embassy counselor specializing in Middle East affairs, also said Moscow now favors limits on the amount of outside arms going to the Middle East. Speaking to the Overseas Writers, Matouzov said Monday those limits should apply especially to "weapons of mass destruction," including ballistic missiles, chemical and biological and nuclear weapons. He said the Soviet Union, with its southern border only 100 miles from some of the Gulf ground battle sites, has legitimate and lasting interests in the region and wants to maintain the "new world order." Geography aside, Matouzov said the Soviets have what he described as demographic reasons for remaining involved in the Middle East. One includes a large and growing Islamic population in Soviet republics such as Uzbekistan. (Jim Anderson, UPI) STUDENT DEMONSTRATORS, POLICE CLASH IN CAIRO CAIRO -- Thousands of Cairo University students protesting against the Gulf war Monday chanted "death to America" and hurled rocks and bricks at riot police, who responded with tear gas The students, estimated by an Interior Ministry official to number 8,000, burned American and Israeli flags and shouted, "Saddam, you are our beloved; tomorrow you will enter Tel Aviv," and "Mubarak, you are a coward and an American agent." (Washington Post, A10) JAPAN'S KAIFU SAYS IRAQ MUST QUIT KUWAIT, ATTACKED ON AID TOKYO -- Prime Minister Kaifu, signalling firm support for Washington, said Tuesday any Iraqi offer to withdraw from Kuwait must be unconditional. Opposition party legislators lashed out at the prime minister in parliament, saying he should have placed conditions on Japan's offer of $9 billion to the J.S.-led Gulf force. The only acceptable truce would be one that complied with all U.N. resolutions to end the occupation of Kuwait, Kaifu told a lower house committee. "We can only expect a change (in the situation) if there is an immediate and unconditional withdrawal," he said. (Reuter) CHINA SAYS IT'S READY TO HELP REBUILD THE GULF BEIJING -- China, which had thousands of workers in the Middle East before the Gulf crisis, is ready to help in post-war reconstruction, the official China Daily reported Tuesday. Yang Zhiyuan, a deputy director of the State Administration of Building Material Industry, told the newspaper in an interview that China was negotiating with a country in the Gulf for a cooperative program to rebuild after the war. He declined to identify the country, the newspaper said. (Reuter) - White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- A-10 WORLD HEALTH OFFICIAL SEES THREAT OF EPIDEMIC IN IRAQ Lack of Clean Drinking Water Judged the Worst Problem The allied bombing of Iraq has left so much of the country without safe water or sewage treatment facilities that intestinal infections among children have quadrupled and the country is facing the threat of typhoid and cholera outbreaks, according to a World Health Organization official who returned from Iraq last week. (Susan Okie, Washington Post, A12) QUARTER OF KUWAIT'S POPULATION REPORTED TO BE CASUALTIES LOS ANGELES -- As much as 25 percent of Kuwait's civilian population may be dead, injured or suffering from diseases such as cholera and dysentery by the time the Gulf war is over, the Los Angeles Times said Tuesday, quoting an Army report. The newspaper said the figures are contained in a detailed analysis prepared by Army civilian affairs units to prepare allied forces on what to expect in the aftermath of the war. (Reuter) REFUGEES DESCRIBE IRAQI ATROCITIES IN KUWAIT RUWEISHED, Jordan -- Residents of Kuwait who fled before the allied land offensive was launched Sunday are arriving here with tales of murder, torture and mass disappearance at the hands of Iraqi soldiers. The reports from refugees here at the Iraqi-Jordanian border lend credence to the allegations made in Riyadh Monday by allied commanders that Iraqi soldiers were murdering, raping and mutilating hundreds of civilians in Kuwait City. (Nora Boustany, Washington Post, A12) U.S. PLANES SIGHT HUGE NEW OIL SLICK BENEATH SMOKE CLOUD BAHRAIN -- U.S. Coast Guard pilots have detected a huge new Gulf oil slick, potentially the most damaging yet, beneath dense smoke pouring from burning Kuwaiti oilfields. Experts at the environmental conference in Bahrain Tuesday said a slick tens of miles long was sighted Sunday by planes searching for further pollution damage to the already ravaged Gulf environment. "This is new, Abdullah Baddagh, head of research at King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, announced to the meeting of the Regional Organization for the Protection of the Environment. The position of the slick, combined with Gulf wind and tidal patterns, could create pollution for months to come over a much wider area than other confirmed spills, he told Reuters. (Reuter) White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- A-11 QUICK WAR'S END A BOON TO CONSUMERS BUT RECESSION MAY LINGER A speedy end to the Gulf war would be a boon for consumers whose confidence has been so battered by war and job fears that spending has nearly dried up, economists said Monday. Peace would boost an economy largely fueled by consumer's willingness to buy goods and services, but it won't necessarily bring the country out of recession by itself "Most of the expectations that arose with the start of the war, like higher inflation because of the draining of resources and higher oil prices, already have been discounted," noted Chris Bedowski, an economist with Cahners Economics Inc. of Newton, Mass. In other words, the worst fears about war's impact on a shaky economy were not realized, so the benefits from ending the conflict may be similarly less apparent "There is more debt and interest burden by any measure [than at any time] since the Depression," said Philip Braverman of DKB Securities of New York. (Glenn Somerville, Reuter) WAR COSTLY ON THE HOME FRONT TOO Bush Seeks Extra $89.8 Million For Emergency Civilian Spending The Gulf war has forced increased government spending on the home front as well as the front lines. President Bush has asked Congress for $89.8 million to pay for additional war-related civilian costs ranging from increased security at foreign embassies in the U.S. to the added expenses the Voice of America has incurred covering the war. Quick congressional approval is expected. Bush designated the additional spending as emergency requirements under last year's budget agreement that allows them to be added without penalty to the federal budget deficit, projected to be a record $318.1 billion. (Gary Lee, Washington post, A19) PENTAGON ORDERED TO EXPLAIN MEDIA RULES IN GROUND ASSAULT NEW YORK -- A federal judge ordered the Pentagon to explain how the ground offensive affects rules governing media access in the Persian Gulf. The demand by U.S. District Judge Leonard Sand of Manhattan came early in the first business day after Secretary Cheney announced a blackout on information about the war. The blackout, imposed Saturday, has been eased. Sand gave the Pentagon until noon Thursday to respond in writing to two questions: -- Now that Operation Desert Storm has entered a new operational stage, is there any intent to revise or lift the regulations on media coverage previously furnished to this court? If so, when and in what respect? -- If the Pentagon answers no, Sand asked, "When, if ever, is it intended that said regulations will be revised or lifted?" Justice Department spokesman Joe Krovinsky said attorney Neil Koslowe, who is the Pentagon's lawyer, is preparing a response to Sand's questions. He would not comment further. (Vera Haller, AP) -970m- White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- A-12 JUDGE REFUSES TO OPEN BASE TO PRESS, PUBLIC A federal judge refused to force the Pentagon to open an Air Force base to the press and public when the bodies of American soldiers are returned to the U.S. from the Gulf war. The ACLU had sued, saying that the Bush Administration and the Pentagon were unconstitutionally trying to hide some of the horrors of war from the American public by closing Dover Air Force base when dead soldiers are returned. U.S. District Judge Royce Lamberth indicated he would hear additional arguments late next week. (Dan Carmichael, UPI) 'WHERE THE HELL HAVE YOU GUYS BEEN?' RIYADH -- Among the Iraqi soldiers taken prisoner in the allied ground attack was an unlikely warrior who spoke English with a Chicago accent and was wearing Bermuda shorts and a T-shirt bearing the name of the Windy City, a senior military source said Tuesday. "When we found him, he said, 'Where the hell have you guys been?'" the source said. The prisoner turned out to be a college student in the U.S. who was drafted into Saddam's army while in Iraq visiting his grandmother, the military source said. The captured man told allied troops that he wore Bermuda shorts and the Chicago T-shirt "to show that I don't have any part in this," the source said. (UPI) WARSAW PACT DISBANDS MILITARY UNION Soviet-Led Alliance That Crushed East European Reforms Now An 'Empty Shell' BUDAPEST -- The Warsaw Pact formally agreed Monday to disband as a military alliance, effectively terminating four decades of Soviet dominance in Eastern Europe. "The military bloc system as such has come to an end today," said Hungarian Foreign Minister Jeszenszky, who hosted an event he described as "a very important formality." A declaration signed here by foreign and defense ministers from the Soviet Union and five East European countries said the "member states of the Warsaw Treaty, acting as sovereign states with equal rights, decided that by March 31, 1991, they will dismantle the military organs and structure of the treaty." (Blaine Harden, Washington Post, A16) -970m- White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- A-13 ADMINISTRATION NOT UPSET AT COLUMBIA ON EXTRADITION ISSUE Bush administration officials said they have no quarrel with President Gaviria's efforts to get drug traffickers to surrender by promising they will not be extradited to the U.S. "Our interest and Colombia's interest is in putting narco- traffickers behind bars," said one of two officials who briefed reporters on the eve of Gaviria's visit to the White House. "The most important issue is not whether those bars are manufactured and located in the United States or Colombia," he said Gaviria and Bush will discuss the war against drug traffickers as well as trade, agricultural and other issues in talks in the Oval Office and a working luncheon Tuesday. They may sign a judicial cooperation agreement on sharing evidence. (Christopher Connell, AP) THAI MONARCHY LEGALIZES MILITARY TAKEOVER BANGKOK -- King Bhumibol Adulyadej gave unprecedented official approval Tuesday to the military junta that seized power and asked all government officials to follow its instructions. A proclamation from the revered monarch said Saturday's military coup d'etat was justified "because it appears the government of Prime Minister Chatichai Choonhaven failed to administer the country in a way that earned the trust of the people and failed to preserve good order." (UPI) ### NATIONAL NEWS BUSH CALLS MILITARY A PATH OF EQUAL OPPORTUNITY President Bush Monday dismissed questions about the relatively high proportion of blacks in the armed services, calling the military "the greatest equal opportunity employer around." Speaking to an East Room audience in honor of Black History Month, Bush said those who enlisted in the services did so "because they know it is a place of openness and true meritocracy and because they know that every serviceman and women receives equal training, and equal treatment every step of the way. " Rep. Conyers said the [higher percentage of blacks in the military than in the general population] represents "economic conscription, a turning to the military for lack of opportunity in civilian life Monday Bush ticked off the names of senior black military officers Gen. Powell, Bush said, "challenged the rest of this country to create the same paths of opportunity which we have in the military. If In his speech, Bush recounted stories of black Americans who have served in all the nation's wars. He insisted that he is "committed to civil rights and opportunity" and gave a sense of what his theme will be this year when Congress and the White House engage in another effort to pass new rights legislation. "We must write a new chapter in the history of civil rights," Bush said, "a chapter that says opportunity must replace despair." Opportunity, he said, means education, freedom from drugs, jobs, home ownership, safety and social programs aimed at keeping families together and healthy. (Ann Devroy, Washington Post, A17) Blacks Are Hailed By Bush For Their Role In Military Responding to complaints that there are a disproportionate number of blacks in the Gulf forces, President Bush Monday called the American military "the greatest equal opportunity employer around" and praised black military heroes, living and dead. "For two centuries, black soldiers have established a record of pride in the face of incredible obstacles, " Bush said at a White House ceremony marking February as "black history month. During the ceremony, Bush hugged Gen. Powell before a battery of news cameras Bush's speech drew loud applause from his audience, but mixed reactions from civil rights organizations. Some lauded Bush's sentiments, but argued that many blacks join the military because it represents their only chance for advancement. Wade Henderson, director of the Washington office of the NAACP, called Bush's remarks "a tad simplistic." Franklin Jennifer, president of Howard University in Washington, applauded Bush's concerns but said the military "should be one of the many options for African Americans, and it has not been replicated by similar circumstances in industry and government." (Andrew Rosenthal, New York Times, A17) - White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- A-15 GOVERNORS WANT MORE VOICE IN MEDICAID PLANNING The nation's governors urged Congress to give states more flexibility in any expansion of the Medicaid system to make health care available to more uninsured Americans. Gov. Castle, vice chairman of the National Governors' Task Force on Health Care, told a congressional subcommittee that states understand that the already strained Medicaid program will play a key role in expanding care to the uninsured. But, he said, the federal government must work with the governors as changes are made in the program "I would just ask for flexibility in that,' Castle told the Senate Finance Subcommittee on Health for Families and the Uninsured. "I'm not sure continuous expansions of Medicaid with mandates is really the correct answer in terms of providing universal health care coverage or even targeting it in the right areas." (Deborah Mesce, AP) SLOW AIR TRAFFIC SYSTEM MODERNIZATION ASSAILED AT CONGRESSIONAL HEARING LOS ANGELES -- Slow modernization of the nation's air traffic control system puts lives at risk in the air and on the ground, federal safety officials said at a congressional hearing. Testimony at the local hearing of the House Government Activities and Transportation Subcommittee included criticism from Mayor Tom Bradley, who said accidents like the Feb. 1 runway collision at Los Angeles International Airport that killed 34 people could have been prevented. The hearings, chaired by Rep. Boxer, targeted the Los Angeles collision and a runway collision at Detroit Metropolitan Airport on Dec. 3 that killed eight people National Transportation Safety Board investigators said most of the people who died in the USAir jet survived the impact but died trying to escape smoke and fire in the cabin. The NTSB found a 20-year-old ground radar system at the airport was not working and that the USAir jet cabin was not equipped with advanced fire retardant materials. (Lee Siegel, AP) -End of A-Section- NETWORK NEWS (Monday evening, February 25 -- all networks went one hour.) IRAQI PULLOUT OFFER ABC's Peter Jennings: We begin with what we believe is the latest news: Late this evening, Baghdad Radio carried an announcement, allegedly from Saddam, ordering his troops to withdraw from Kuwait. He said they should do so in accordance with the Soviet Union's plan for a political settlement of the war, which President Bush turned down three days ago. At the time, the Iraqis had said they would begin the pullout after the ceasefire, which the President rejected. We're not quite sure exactly what all this means. ABC's Brit Hume: The White House isn't quite sure what all this means, either. The President was up on Capitol Hill playing paddleball this afternoon when the wire service reports, which is all that the White House says it has seen of these, hit, and he was contacted about it. His press spokesman Fitzwater said after a conversation with him, and I quote, "We have no contact about this with our government, no authoritative contact with the U.N. We don't think there is anything to respond to; the war goes on." As it happens, I discussed this very kind of a scenario with a senior Administration official a little earlier this afternoon. He told me that if the Iraqis were suddenly to announce that they would withdraw from Kuwait without conditions, the United States would not agree to a cease-fire, but instead would either agree to talk about it without stopping the fighting, or would set up some test that the Iraqis would immediately have to meet to prove that this was legitimate. Failing that, however, there's not going to be any change at the White House. Jennings reports the Iraqi ambassador to the U.N. said he did not believe what he said people were hearing on Baghdad Radio, and the Kuwaiti ambassador to the U.S. said as far as he was concerned, the Iraqis in Kuwait would have to surrender. (ABC-Lead) CBS's Dan Rather: Saddam tonight ordered his forces to withdraw from Kuwait. Baghdad Radio says the decision was made "in accordance with a Soviet peace plan." That's a plan already rejected by President Bush and the American allies. Baghdad Radio quoted an official spokesman as saying that in compliance with Saddam's decision, "orders were issued to the armed forces for an organized withdrawal to the positions in which they were before the first of August, 1990.' First reaction from the White House: the war goes on. CBS's Wyatt Andrews: As far as the White House is concerned, this offer is going nowhere. Spokesman Fitzwater just moments ago said that because this did not involve official contact between Iraq and the U.N., "the war goes on." What came out of here is a very clear signal that Iraq can surrender on Soviet terms all they like, but it won't matter at the White House. - White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- B-2 Andrews continues: Fitzwater reiterated that the President's ultimatum of last Friday is still on the table, but he interpreted that to mean that Iraq must now publicly say yes to all 12 U.N. resolutions in addition to pulling their troops out of Kuwait. There's just a simple feeling here that now that the war has been joined, that now that the Scud was launched today and 500 oil wells are on fire, there will be no negotiations, no benefit of the doubt. (CBS-Lead) NBC's John Cochran reports the President is not prepared to accept the Iraqi proposal. They are very concerned in the Administration about what will happen when Iraqi tanks, even if they are trying to retreat, run across American forces. So we will continue to attack them because we don't want these people to have their firepower when they run across American troops. President Bush received word of this news that the Iraqis said they would withdraw on Capitol Hill, where he was engaged in a game of paddleball. A short time ago, however, spokesman Fitzwater said, "We have not received news of the Iraqi withdrawal from an authoritative source; therefore, the war goes on." NBC's Tom Brokaw: Do they see this as another card for the Soviet Union? Gorbachev has been trying hard to keep his Soviet peace plan alive, even going to the U.N. Cochran: The Soviets were up to their elbows this afternoon. They again were trying to advance a new peace initiative, some of the details of which are unclear. Part of the problem is the White House is saying that the way the Iraqis retreat is to have this announced at the U.N. However, we're not sure the Iraqi ambassador has communications to Baghdad. It's not clear he could announce it if he wanted to. (NBC-2) Brokaw: It is a night of desperation from Baghdad, a night of triumph for Operation Desert Storm in Kuwait and Iraq, and here in Saudi Arabia it is a night of tragedy for 12 American Army reservists killed in a Scud missile attack, and 40 others are missing. That Scud attack came about five hours before Saddam Hussein announced on Baghdad Radio that he was prepared to withdraw his troops from Kuwait under provisions of the Soviet peace plan. Will that fly with the U.S. military command and President Bush? NBC's Fred Francis reports from the Pentagon that Iraqi troops will not have safe passage. Under previously dictated policy by this Administration, they have to leave their equipment in place if they want to withdraw. Baghdad has almost no communications with its troops in the field. Today, U.S. intelligence intercepted communications from Iraqi commanders pleading with Baghdad to allow them to retreat. (NBC-Lead) CBS's Bob Faw reports from the U.N. on the Baghdad report. The President of the Security Council, when told of the report, said it was welcome news indeed if it's true. He hinted the Security Council would meet soon thereafter. But the Saudi ambassador said it was too little, too late, and the Kuwaiti representative said to not get too excited over something we hear over Baghdad Radio. Earlier there was a great deal of activity when the USSR ambassador said Iraq would favor the coalition proposals for a cease-fire. -970m- White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- B-3 Faw continues: But after a short informal session, it became clear the government of Iraq could do no such thing and could only second what had been worked out in Moscow. (CBS-2) CBS's David Martin reports from the Pentagon on the pullout offer. The Iraqi army is not surrounded, and can still retreat, if it wants to. Officials have said repeatedly that the U.S. is not going to shoot retreating Iraqi soldiers in the back. (CBS-3) SCUD ATTACKS Jennings: Although Iraq is fearing the pressure, President Bush this morning said there are battles yet to come and casualties to be borne. How right he was. The air raid sirens wailed in Saudi Arabia after dark, and this time an Iraqi Scud did serious damage when it plunged into a U.S. barracks. Twelve Americans were killed, 40 are missing, and 25 are injured -- more confirmed dead in Saudi Arabia than in the entire Kuwait theater, where four Americans are known to have died. The Marine commander, Gen. Walter Boomer, says the massive assault should be over in a matter of days, not weeks. The military briefer in Saudi Arabia said this morning that terrorism had been Iraq's only success. ABC's Sam Donaldson reports on the Scud attack in Riyadh. A portion of the missile, probably the warhead, crashed directly into a two-story building housing U.S. service personnel. The U.S. Command in Saudi Arabia said the missile was breaking up in the air by itself, a common occurrence for Scuds these days, and therefore no Patriot missiles were fired to intercept it. The command said it was scattered debris that fell over the area. CBS's Harry Smith: The U.S. military says it appeared the Scud may have broken up in flight. Cearly, the results suggest otherwise. Jennings reports Iraq fired two more Scuds at Israel today. Iraq said it was aimed at the Israeli nuclear reactor at Danona in the Negev Desert. Israel said both fell harmlessly. (ABC-2, CBS-4) Andrews: The President gave what was, in effect, his first report card to the nation today, reporting that things were going well. But he spoke just hours before that Scud hit the Army barracks outside of Dhahran. Almost as if he predicted or foresaw that attack, Bush predicted that the allies would suffer some setbacks. (President Bush: "The liberation of Kuwait is on course and on schedule. We have the initiative, we intend to keep it. We must guard against euphoria, and there are battles yet to come and casualties to be borne.") Despite his appeal for caution, the President is obviously confident. He's already talking about what comes next. (President Bush: "And our success in the Gulf will bring with it not just a new opportunity for peace and stability in a critical part of the world, but a chance to build a New World Order based upon the principles of collective security and the rule of law.") As it turned out, the entire national security team was briefing the President at the very moment that the Scud attack on the army barracks was launched. The White House later termed that attack tragic, but saw it as a bit of luck that will not alter the outcome of the war. (CBS-8) White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- B-4 GROUND WAR/PENTAGON Jennings reports the Pentagon believes now that 30 percent of the Iraqi air force has either been destroyed or is out of commission in Iran. Forty-five percent of Iraqi tanks deployed in Kuwait and southern Iraq have been destroyed, as have 48 percent of the artillery and 42 percent of the armored vehicles. (ABC-5) ABC's Bob Zelnick reports from the Pentagon. Pentagon sources say that in the next 24 hours, the heavily armored allied Seventh Corps is expected to move against Iraq's Republican Guard divisions to prevent them from reinforcing units inside Kuwait. U.S. officials say that when elements of the Seventh Corps made contact with forward Guard units today, they destroyed 35 of the Guard's top- of-the-line T-72 tanks as they tried to probe allied positions. Pentagon sources say a second major battle is likely on the outskirts of Kuwait city. Military sources say Iraq's heavily armored Third Corps has formed a formidable defensive line south of the city, and poses an especially strong threat to the left flank of two Marine divisions advancing from the south. Saudi, Egyptian and other Arab coalition forces are supposed to spearhead the attack on Kuwait City, and privately Pentagon officials express disappointment that the slow advance of Egyptian and Syrian forces prevented the battle from beginning today, Kuwait's Independence Day. Military strategists say a massive amphibious assault by more than 20,000 Marines now positioned off the coast off Kuwait could relieve pressure on the advancing allied forces. (ABC-9) Martin says the allied campaign is still about 12 hours ahead of schedule. But today was a tougher day of fighting than Monday. We're probably about 24 to 36 hours away from the great tank battle everyone is anticipating between the U.S. armored forces and the Republican Guards in southern Iraq. (CBS-7) AMPHIBIOUS LANDING CBS's Juan Vasquez reports that the amphibious Marine landing has been delayed because the sea lanes approaching Kuwait are densely mined. A ranking naval officer said the Navy was surprised at the extent and complexity of the minefields. There are unconfirmed reports of fighting on Failaka Island, which may yet be a target for the Marines because of its strategic location. (CBS-15) Jennings reports that at the beginning of the land war, there were reports that allied forces had recaptured the island of Failaka, which commands the entrance to Kuwait Bay. The reports appear to have been premature. Today we were told that the island continues to be occupied by Iraqi defense forces, but is being shelled by allied ships offshore. (ABC-12) IRAQI POWs ABC's Bill Redeker reports on the allied ground attack and the flood of Iraqis being taken prisoner. The allied troops reported meeting increased opposition as they pushed deeper into Iraqi territory today. There is no information on how many Iraqis have died. In some cases, U.S. forces performed quick burials for those they just killed. LOTOM- White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- B-5 Jennings: The Pentagon is reporting isolated examples of Iraqis putting down their weapons and going north to Iraq. (ABC-3) ABC's Barry Serafin reports on the Iraqi POWs. U.S. officials acknowledge that the prisoners captured so far are mostly front- line conscripts, and not the Republican Guard. (ABC-11, NBC-4) CBS's Martha Tichener reports that there is a real danger that so many prisoners will slow down the war. One advancing unit took a look at an approaching procession of surrendering Iraqis and kept right on going, telling them, "We don't have time for you now." The prisoners taken so far represent almost 4 percent of the Iraqi army, and the allies believe that by war's end, more than 20 percent will have been taken prisoner. The allies planned for 100,000 prisoners but can handle twice that, so there is no need for forced marches on foot -- yet. (CBS-14) ABC's Forrest Sawyer reports from with the Arab allied forces. (Iragi POW: "I tell you that the morale is not good. This is important for any army.") One U.S. source says huge caches of abandoned weapons were found in Iraqi bunkers; enough, he said, to stop the attack if there had been a will to fight. The prisoners said they simply didn't want to fight their Arab brothers. All of the prisoners had chemical weapons suits and gas masks, but several prisoners said there were no chemical weapons on the Iraqi side; one said that it is up to the division commander, but that he did not know himself. (ABC-4) CBS's Bob McKeown reports from Kuwait with the allied force heading for Kuwait City. (CBS-6) ABC's Linda Pattillo reports from with the Second Division Marines in Kuwait. Second Division commanders are warning their Marines that the worst fighting may be yet to come, and that they have yet to confront Iraq's best troops. Incoming artillery is proving that the Iraqis are not yet ready to stop fighting. (ABC-10) GROUND WAR/IRAQ ABC's Bill Blakemore reports from Baghdad (cleared by Iraqui censors) on the Iraqi view of the war. The wind was bringing into Baghdad from the southwest today a thick, moist fog mixed with black oil smoke, turning the afternoon into an oily-smelling twilight. "Dark skies for dark days," some Iraqis told CBS. Meanwhile, Iraqi newspapers had headlines like, "They've Advanced and We're Mowing Them Down." Baghdad Radio said all new allied advances have been driven back, inflicting heavy casualties. Iraqis can also pick up the Voice of America and the BBC on their radios, which give a very different account. (ABC-7) NBC's Tom Aspell, in a censored report, says from Baghdad that the military communiques broadcast in Baghdad lifted spirits. There was no mention of the large number of prisoners the allies claim to have captured. Should the foreign forces enter southern Iraq, Aspell says, we might be in for a different story. The Iraqis might fight very hard to defend their own country. (NBC-3) -970H- White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- B-6 GULF WAR/POLL Rather reports a new poll shows overwhelming support holding up for the ground war. The support for U.S. forces was strong going in, and it continues for forcing Saddam out. These feelings run wide and deep on the home front. CBS's Bruce Morton reports on the results of a CBS News/New York Times Poll taken Sunday night (687 respondents surveyed; plus or minus 4% error). The poll asked: Even though the U.N. authorized the use of force only to get Iraq out of Kuwait, should the U.S. continue fighting until Saddam is removed from power? A solid majority said yes (58% yes, 35% no.) Even if removing Saddam costs several thousand additional American lives, those who want him out said it would be worth that cost (66% yes, 21% no.) Three- quarters of those sampled thought President Bush had done the right thing in starting a ground war instead of waiting longer to see if bombing alone would win (75% yes, 19% no.) By an even bigger margin, the sample thought the U.S. and Iraq were so far apart a negotiated settlement was not possible (82% no, 11% yes.) The people think the war is going well so far. But a majority thought the war would last weeks (51%) or months (18%) only about one in five thought it would be over in just days (22%). Asked if the war was worth several thousand American lives, the sample said yes (52% yes, 34% no); men by better than two-to-one (65% yes, 25% no), while women were evenly divided (40% yes, 42% no). With the war going so well, it's not surprising our sample thinks President Bush is doing well: 87% approve of the job he's doing as President. That's the same approval rating Harry Truman got after VE-Day, after the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II. (Man: "I think Bush is doing alright. I don't have any problems with the man. I don't think there's any other way he could have avoided the war.") The people polled were less happy with President Gorbachev. Asked if his efforts to negotiate a settlement were meant to bring about peace or increase Soviet influence in the Gulf, the sample lopsidedly said Gorbachev was seeking the power. (CBS-10) GULF WAR/DEMOCRATS NBC's Andrea Mitchell: This is an image Democrats would love to erase: (TV Coverage of Gov. Dukakis riding in tank.) And this: (TV Coverage of President Carter with advisors seated on couches in the Oval Office.) And this: (TV Coverage, still photo of Sen. McGovern.) For two decades, Democrats have tried to shake off the perception that they are weak on foreign policy and defense. And now just a year before the first presidential caucuses, they face an incumbent President whose popularity, at least for the moment, is soaring on good news from the front. (TV Coverage of the President being cheered at Patriot missile plant.) (Geoffrey Garin, Democratic strategist: "We've always had a burden of proof. Now I think the burden's going to be a little bit higher, and the Democrats are going to have to show that they're up to the job.") - White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- B-7 Mitchell continues: It's even a dilemma for Sam Nunn, who has a strong record on defense. In Dallas today, he praised Bush's handling of the crisis. (Sen. Nunn: "At stake is much more than even the outcome of the 1992 presidential campaign. At stake is America's position in the world.") But Nunn's earlier opposition to the war prompted this billboard back home, where Nunn's support among white male conservatives have dropped 20 points. (TV Coverage of billboard calling Nunn "Saddam's best friend.") Mario Cuomo is also on the defensive, trying to explain his suggestion last fall that we should negotiate with Iraq. (Gov. Cuomo: "Well, if you want to talk about settlement as compared to war, a settlement means you have to make compromises. What that means is that you have to give something.") Antiwar senators up for reelection are also trying to rewrite history. Alan Dixon in January: (Sen. Dixon before the war vote: "Mr. President, sanctions and talks can work if we are diligent and we assiduously pursue that course.") Alan Dixon today: (Sen. Dixon: "He had unanimous support in the Congress for everything that's taken place since the day that this was undertaken.") Dixon has reason to worry. His support has taken a nosedive since his antiwar vote. The same is true for Fritz Hollings and Terry Sanford. Smelling blood, Sen. Gramm sent out this fundraising letter calling for help to defeat wolves in sheeps' clothing. (Sen. Gramm: "The Democrats who voted against the President at that critical moment will be held accountable for that vote.") The Democrats' only hope politically is that the war is over quickly so that by next year people are again worrying about the domestic issues on which Bush is more vulnerable. (NBC-9) GULF WAR/U.S. BLACKS Jennings: This is Black History Month, which President Bush took note of today when he talked about the black contribution to American military history, and to answer those who say it is not fair to have blacks serving in such disproportionate numbers. (President Bush, in East Room: "To those who question the proportion of blacks in the armed services today, my answer is simple: the military of the United States is the greatest equal opportunity employer around. Every soldier, sailor, airman, Coast Guardsman and Marine have enlisted because they want to be a part of the American armed services.") As for their attitudes about the war, only about half the black Americans in a recent ABC News/Washington Post Poll said they support the war, compared to 84 percent of whites. Their opposition has a lot to do with their feeling that the real war the U.S. should be fighting is on the home front. ABC's Carole Simpson reports on the black community's attitudes toward the Gulf war. Blacks represent only 12% of the U.S. population, but, according to the Pentagon, 13% of the Air Force, 17% of the Marines, 21% of the Navy, and 30% of the Army -- expected to suffer the highest casualties in a ground operation - - in Operation Desert Storm. Of the 28,000 women in the Gulf, almost half are black. White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- B-8 Simpson's report continues: (Damu Smith, National African-American Network: "The reason we are so disproportionately represented in the military is because of the racist poverty draft which compels young African-American men and women to often choose military service over civilian life, because of the lack of equal opportunities in the civilian world.") Anti-war feelings among black Americans are growing. Increasing numbers are questioning not only the war itself, but their own government's commitment to racial equality, citing President Bush's veto of the Civil Rights Bill, the Education Department's questioning of minority scholarships, and cuts in social welfare programs. The Watts area of Los Angeles is represented by Rep. Maxine Waters, among the members of the Congressional Black Caucus who, with one exception, voted against escalation of the conflict. (Rep. Waters (D-Ca.): "We're worried about them. Worried about whether or not they're going to make it back, and if they do, having fought to liberate Kuwait, and placed the emir back on the throne, what's waiting for them on these streets of south central. Will they be able to get a job? Will they be able to get scholarships? Will they have decent housing?") Of the estimated 2,000 military personnel who have refused to go, the War Resisters' League says half are black. Cpl. Tahan Jones refused to ship out to the Gulf with his Marine Reserves unit. (Tahan Jones: "This war is white government ordering people of color to fight for corporate interests. And that's wrong.") Recently, a coalition of religious, civil rights and community organizers from all over the country met in New York to develop a national black strategy to help end the war. It encouraged support for war resisters. But those who won't fight get little sympathy from supporters of Desert Storm, roughly half the black population. (Prof. Walter Williams, George Mason University: "These guys volunteered for the army. Nobody came around and captured them. When you volunteer for the army, you raise your hand up and take an oath to defend the United States against its enemies, domestic and abroad.") Even in a poor city like East St. Louis, Ill., expressions of support: (Black man: "I feel that it's a job that the United States has to do, and they should do it and carry it out well.") (Black woman: "My country has done a lot for me, and although I don't believe in war, I would like to do something for my country.") The question is: How to reconcile black patriotism with promises still unfulfilled at home? (ABC-16) GULF WAR/HOME FRONT ABC's Tom Forman reports from Oakland, Kansas, on Americans' reactions to Saddam. An ABC News Poll shows most Americans believe this war should end only when the Iraqi leader is removed from power. In this small town, people feel that Saddam stands against everything they stand for: freedom, decency, law and order. The President said this war is not a personal battle to overthrow Saddam. But he has compared Saddam to Hitler, so for many here the war has become very personal. (ABC-19) ABC's Judy Muller reports from the small farming town of Porterville, Ca., on the reaction to the ground war. Nearly everyone there knows someone in the Gulf. (ABC-22) White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- B-9 ABC's Al Dale reports from Ft. Bragg, S.C., on the children of soldiers on the front lines in the ground war. Daycare teachers say the children are getting more restless as the war and uncertainty drag on. (ABC-8) GULF WAR/STATE DEPT. ABC's John McWethy reports on the possible scenarios for the post- Gulf War world. Officials admit there is a good possibility that even if Iraqi troops are driven out of Kuwait, the war will not be over -- especially if Saddam is still in charge. (State Dept. spokeswoman Tutwiler: "We do not have a crisp, concise, definitive answer for you -- no one in the coalition does -- on how the war ends.") The coalition is, in effect, cutting off and occupying the southern tip of Iraq. Officials say the U.S. and its partners have not yet decided what to do with this newly-occupied territory. Some suggest it might be used as a bargaining chip. (Rep. Hamilton: "The leverage of the presence of American and coalition forces in southern Iraq could be helpful as a way of achieving a negotiated solution to the war.") But Saddam's future is provoking the most heated debate. (Rep. Hyde: "[Saddam] has to go. He cannot survive as head of state with any authority at all.") (Speaker Foley, on "Good Morning America": "But I think it would be ill-advised at this point to make it a definite war aim to topple him.") (ABC-18) SADDAM CBS's Mark Phillips reports on Saddam and his miscalculations. (Dr. Jerrold Post, George Washington University: "When he is backed into a corner, he can become dangerous to the extreme and really lash out heavily. He's now in that lash-out mode.") This man who has been compared to Hitler may be capable of Hitlerian actions. (Geoffrey Kemp, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace: "I almost see an analogy here with the closing days of World War II. As the allies moved deeper into Germany and saw what Hitler had done, the mood stiffened. I think when television finally gets into Kuwait City and the world's press starts unearthing what this army has done for the past six months, the mood is going to harden even more.") (Post: "Unlike Hitler, to whom he has been likened, who suicided at the end, I believe Saddam desperately wants to survive, and survive with a portion of his power base still retained.") (CBS-9) POSTWAR KUWAIT NBC's Jim Miklaszewski reports that a postwar reconstruction plan drawn up by the U.S. military calls for some U.S. troop presence in Kuwait for at least three months after the war and perhaps as long as a year or more. The plan, written by the 352nd Civil Affairs Command, is a worst-case scenario and assumes massive losses. After caring for the injured, security is the primary concern. The re-installed government of Kuwait would declare a state of emergency and impose martial law for up to a year, a precaution against postwar terrorism. - White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- B-10 Miklaszewski continues: Under the plan, U.S. troops would help enforce it for the first few months, maybe longer. But a prolonged U.S. military presence in Kuwait could stir up anti-American sentiment and political problems. The Bush Administration says it wants U.S. troops as soon as possible. (Gen. Scowcroft: "We are hopeful that the primary security role can be played by Arab members of the coalition initially and that U.S. forces very quickly after the operation is over can begin withdrawing.") But the plan calls for a major U.S. military role in Kuwait's reconstruction, restoration of medical facilities and essential human services. The plan would also temporarily restore some repressive measures by the Kuwait government, like press censorship. That means in effect U.S. troops would be defending a non-democratic regime. Administration officials acknowledge that could be a problem in the long run, but the short-term objective is to get Kuwait back on its feet. After that, the U.S. can try to push Kuwait toward democracy. (NBC-7) CBS's Bill Whitaker reports on the plans for Kuwaiti reconstruction after the war. The pricetag: $50-$100 billion. The U.S. has grabbed more than 70 percent of initial reconstruction contracts. British businesses fear the U.S. is trying to squeeze them out. They're fighting back, sending Foreign Secretary Hurd to Saudi Arabia to promote British interests. (Peter Lilley, British Trade Secretary: "Britain is playing a leading role alongside the United States in the liberation of Kuwait, and we want to play a leading role in the reconstruction of Kuwait.' Kuwait says there's enough to go around -- for those who fought on the front lines. (Sulaiman Mutawa, Kuwaiti Minister of Planning: "I don't want now to say we're separating those who participated from those who didn't. But definitely those who participated will be given due consideration.") The big losers could be the Germans and Japanese, who sat out the war. (CBS-16) GROUND WAR/EGYPT Jennings reports that in Cairo today, police used tear gas and clubs to break up a protest by about 3,000 university students who chanted, "Iraq will not die," and "We have sold Egypt for dollars." (TV Coverage: Protests.) (ABC-15, CBS-21) GROUND WAR/SOVIETS Jennings reports that Pravda had angry words for the U.S. today, criticizing the decision to begin a ground war when "peaceful means have clearly not been exhausted." The paper said the allies preferred amputation to therapy. (ABC-13) GROUND WAR/U.N. Jennings reports Secretary-General Perez de Cuellar said today that the allied incursions into Iraq were necessary in order to free Kuwait, and were justified under the Security Council resolutions. (ABC-14) White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- B-11 OIL NBC's Mike Jensen reports that six non-Arab OPEC ministers met in Vienna. They want to jack prices up, but are not likely to succeed with the current oil glut. The glut will get even bigger when Red Adair starts putting out the fires in Kuwait. Increased buying power as a result of this is exactly what the economy needs to help it out of the recession. Some economists say the worst is already behind us. (NBC-2) WARSAW PACT Jennings reports that in Hungary today, defense and foreign ministers from the Warsaw Pact countries signed an agreement ending the military alliance's military functions. (ABC-20) TODOR ZHIVKOV Jennings reports that for the first time, a former Communist boss of an Eastern bloc country has been put on trial: Todor Zhivkov, who ruled Bulgaria for 35 years until forced out of power in 1989. His charge was misappropriating millions of dollars. (ABC-21) SALVADOR CRASH Jennings reports five U.S. military advisers were killed when their helicopter crashed in El Salvador. U.S. officials say it was apparently a mechanical failure. (ABC-17) -End of B-Section- EDITORIALS/COLUMNISTS ENERGY POLICY Energy: A Supply-Side Tilt -- "What we have in President Bush's long-awaited energy program is a failure to communicate Secretary Watkins, nobody's description of a card-carrying green, included several major energy-saving plans in his recommendations, but those were deleted in the White House's final proposals [As for] what's left Drilling for oil in marginal basins, or prospecting for gas in environmentally sensitive areas, will not be politically popular. And nuclear power carries its own baggage: no new plants have been planned in a decade It would have been nice to see the President accept that demand-side incentives need attention in the energy war as much as in the drug war." (Baltimore Sun, 2/21) Running On Empty -- " The thrust of the policy seems to be -- no strategy at all. Instead, the Administration is offering more of the same decade-old wishful thinking that led to the dangerous dependence we are now fighting to protect in the Gulf As a strategy for energy independence, the Bush proposals are virtually guaranteed to keep America running on empty well into the next century." (Baltimore Evening Sun, 2/22) This Is A Policy? -- The President settled pretty much on the status quo. A little stimulation of supply here and there, but virtually no serious effort to conserve Even modest federal standards for lighting efficiency were stripped from the President's final plan The President shouldn't be expected to do it all. But he should do his part. And he isn't even coming close." (Philadelphia Inquirer, 2/21) Too Little, Too Late -- "President Bush enunciated a conservative, relatively inoffensive series of measures billed as an energy policy What the Administration came up with after 18 months of study was something that could amount to steps toward a good starting point. But it falls far short of meeting the hard choices that face the country. The worst criticism is that the measures, if enacted as proposed, would leave us no better off by the year 2010 than we are now True, it is hard to quarrel with any measures aimed at increasing domestic oil production The nation has to make a commitment to reducing dependence on foreign energy This purported energy policy doesn't come close to doing the job." (Houston Post, 2/21) An Energy Policy Without Policy -- " No one will buy the Bush Administration's National Energy Strategy. It is the oil Drillers' Invitational everyone had feared President Bush's advisers urged him to propose a strategy that showed balance and fairness Sadly, the President rejected wisdom and balance for supply-side shortcuts with dubious long-term benefits and serious short-term consequences A wise energy policy includes a view of conditions more than 20 years from now." (Cleveland Plain Dealer, 2/24) White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- C-2 Half A Tank -- "President Bush's long-overdue proposal is disappointing: What he unveiled is half a plan. In fairness, the package contains several worthwhile proposals What is conspicuously missing, though, are meaningful energy conservation measures. U.S. oil imports would shrink under the plan, but a hike in domestic production would more than offset the change. The President continues to reject the most effective tool the government has to encourage conservation and efficiency: higher energy taxes The President's recommendations for the auto industry, too, are unsatisfying." (Detroit Free Press, 2/23) Energy Strategy -- "The U.S. has spent the last 20 years searching for an energy policy that makes us less dependent on foreign oil. The Bush Administration's new energy plan, which calls for more domestic production but little in the way of real conservation, would not do nearly enough to help the country reach that goal Bush's answer to the transportation dilemma is to make greater use of alternative fuels That's sound policy, but it doesn't begin to address the magnitude of the transportation-oil link. Even slight reductions in transportation energy use can have a major impact on oil consumption, and Bush's plan says little about reducing consumption. If the White House were really serious about tax reducing consumption, it would propose an increase in the gasoline Other elements are more promising. Allowing electric power suppliers to build, own and operate plants in more than one area would increase competition and lower prices. Giving independent power producers greater access to utility transmission lines would have the same result." (Journal of Commerce, 2/22) Bush's Energy Flop -- "The 'comprehensive' energy policy that President Bush announced turns out to be a limp mixture of business-as-usual and wishful thinking. Biggest clunker: the plan does oil nothing to curb America's dangerous appetite for foreign There's little in the plan about conservation Cars guzzle two-thirds of U.S. oil. Yet Bush says nothing about improved mileage standards -- much less something for super- efficient mass transit Whatever Congress produces, it's likely to be an improvement." (New York Daily News, 2/22) A Plan For Energy -- " President Bush's plan is more sensible and modest than might have otherwise been expected As a national goal, energy independence is not only unrealistic but dangerous Bush's plan also has a great positive virtue: It promotes needed diversity in our energy future. Regulatory approval for a new generation of nuclear plants would be streamlined. Domestically- controlled oil drilling would be expanded. Natural gas distribution would continue to be deregulated. And Bush would also increase research into alternative energy sources Our energy future is more secure because President Bush has built his strategy around the principle of diversity." (Scripps Howard, 2/21) -End of News Summary- Today CONGRESSIONAL Floor Action: The Senate is sched- uled to begin consideration this after- MONITOR noon of a measure (S 419) that would provide $30 billion more for the Resolu- tion Trust Corporation (RTC) to close ailing thrifts. Treasury Secretary Nicholas F. C Brady has warned that without new money the bailout operation might be Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Volume 27, Number 28 forced to close down in a matter of days. The House will take up a resolution (H J Res 100) under suspension of the rules to mark the 200th anniversary of News From the Hill the establishment of diplomatic relations between the United States and Portugal. Banking Markup: The thrift HEALTH-CARE reforms consid- NUCLEAR REACTORS' restart bailout will also be addressed by the ered as costs spiral. should be delayed, GAO says. House Banking Committee today. The Federal health-care programs have The government should put off the panel will mark up draft legislation that become so expensive and hard to admin- reopening of reactors that produce a key would also provide $30 billion to enable ister that legislation is needed to lower component for nuclear warheads to pro- the federal government to continue to costs and increase coverage for the needy, vide enough time to resolve environmen- close failing S&Ls. witnesses told the Senate Finance Sub- tal and safety issues, according to a Gen- Auditors from the General Account- committee on Health for Families and eral Accounting Office (GAO) report ing Office told the committee last week the Uninsured yesterday. released yesterday. that the RTC would need another $30 Delaware Republican Gov. Michael Dexter Peach, assistant comptroller of billion in fiscal 1991 to cover thrift losses. N. Castle told the panel that years of the GAO, told the Senate Governmental The RTC has little remaining of the $50 "unrelenting federally mandated [health- Affairs Committee that the timetable to billion Congress provided the agency in care] expansion has created a monstrous restart the reactors that produce tritium August 1989. program that is next to impossible to ad- could be slowed down without endangering Panel members, who have concerns minister or finance." nuclear weapons development. about the administration's handling of Castle, who is vice chairman of the "Sufficient tritium supplies will exist the bailout, are expected to offer numer- National Governors' Association's Health to meet the anticipated needs of our nu- ous amendments. Care Task Force, said health-care reform clear weapons stockpile for the near One amendment would tie the avail- "is the No. 1 priority" of governors this term, the next several years," the GAO ability of the additional funds to the year. States could better manage health- RTC's sale of assets. Members have criti- report stated. care costs, Castle said, if alternative state Tritium is radioactive gas that is cized the agency for failing to dispose of health plans could take the place of fed- used for the explosive force of a nuclear assets quickly. erally mandated programs. weapon. Because it decays, tritium in nu- The House is scheduled to take up "Medicaid mandates are killers to clear warheads must be replenished. the bill on Thursday. state budgets," Castle said. Three reactors at the Savannah Defense Production. The House And subcommittee Chairman Donald River complex in South Carolina pro- Banking Committee will also mark up a W. Riegle Jr., D-Mich., said, "We need to duced tritium until 1988, when they were bill (HR 991) to reauthorize the Defense act now on both universal access to health closed for repairs. The Department of Production Act through Sept. 30, 1991. care and rising health care costs. We have Energy (DOE) plans to restart one of the The 1950 act gives the president done enough study of the issues." reactors later this year and to restart a But Bob Packwood, R-Ore., urged second one possibly in 1992. See TODAY on p. 2 members to be cautious: "I'm not sure the The report also questioned whether answer is in rushing toward a new federal the government should go ahead with the policy. There has yet to be a federal policy construction of a new $4 billion reactor to In This Issue that costs what we thought it would." produce tritium. NEWS FROM THE HILL 1 Packwood cited an Oregon health When operational, the GAO said, the TODAY plan that he said could be used as a existing three reactors will be able to Today in Congress 1 model by other states and would require meet all tritium demands. But, DOE Committee Listings 3 less federal intervention. maintains that the new reactor is needed News Events 5 The Oregon plan will reduce the in case of future problems at the Savan- FUTURE number of uninsured Oregonians from 18 nah River reactors. Senate Committees 7 percent to 2 percent of the state's popula- But Strom Thurmond, R-S.C., dis- House Committees 11 tion, Packwood said, by expanding Med- agreed with the GAO report. In testi- Joint Committees 17 icaid coverage to cover all those living mony before the panel, Thurmond said Other Events 18 below the federal poverty level. "the United States is rapidly becoming a STATUS CHARTS The plan also requires that employ- former nuclear power." He warned that FY90 Appropriations 20 ers provide all their employees with failure to continue tritium production House Floor 21 health care benefits at least equivalent to could put the United States behind the Senate Floor 21 the Medicaid benefits package. Soviet Union in nuclear development. Page 2 Congressional Monitor Tuesday, February 26, 1991 TODAY from p. 1 seriously challenge Martinez's confirma- Partnership Act would receive the bulk of tion. the remaining funds - $4 billion - emergency procurement powers during Martinez would replace William J. roughly the same as in fiscal 1991. wartime. Bennett, who resigned last year. One issue likely to come up at the The Senate passed a multi-year re- hearing is the president's request of $100 authorization bill last week, but the House Keating Five: The Senate Ethics million in fiscal 1991 supplemental funds panel is not expected to take up a long- Committee is expected to announce a de- to cover administrative expenses of the term reauthorization until later this year. cision on the so-called Keating Five case. federal unemployment insurance program. The panel is reportedly close to an State costs for administering the fed- CFTC Reauthorization: The agreement on how to treat the five sena- eral program are covered by a federal House Agriculture Committee will mark tors - Donald W. Riegle Jr., D-Mich.; unemployment tax levied on employers. up legislation (HR 707) to reauthorize John McCain, R-Ariz.; Dennis DeCon- Each year, the Labor Department under- the Commodity Futures Trading Com- cini, D-Ariz.; John Glenn, D-Ohio; and estimates how much will be needed to mission (CFTC) for fiscal 1992 and 1993. Alan Cranston, D-Calif. - accused of cover these costs, and each year the ad- The measure would stiffen controls breaking Senate rules when they inter- ministration asks for supplemental funds on some futures trading practices, par- vened with federal regulators on behalf of to make up the shortfall. ticularly by limiting the ability of floor savings and loan operator Charles H. Some have argued, however, that the traders to act as brokers for their clients Keating Jr. $100 million Bush plans to request will at the same time they are trading for Keating contributed about $1.3 mil- not be enough. They maintain that the their own accounts. lion to the senators' campaigns and po- states will need at least $200 million dur- A committee staff aide said that mem- litical causes. ing this time of high unemployment. bers might consider amendments sought The panel met on Friday and Mon- by the agency, including one to allow the day but some members did not attend, Energy Strategy: The Senate En- CFTC to impose monetary penalties on preventing a vote. Today, all panel mem- ergy Committee will kick off the first in a traders. Another possible amendment bers are expected to attend. monthlong series of hearings on an ambi- would establish a more uniform set of pen- According to news reports, the panel tious omnibus energy bill (S 341) aimed at alties for trading infractions. has reached a consensus to recommend reducing U.S. dependence on foreign oil. At a Conservation, Credit and Rural that Cranston receive a rebuke from the The hearing comes in the wake of Development Subcommittee markup last full Senate. But, the outcome of the other the release last week of President Bush's week, members defeated an attempt to four cases is uncertain. national energy strategy, which contains allow the CFTC to place additional re- certain elements similar to S 341. The bill straints on the trading of stock-index fu- Gulf War Funding: Top Bush ad- was crafted by J. Bennett Johnston, D- tures contracts. Amendment sponsor ministration officials will discuss the La., and Malcolm Wallop, R-Wyo., the Jerry Huckaby, D-La., is not expected to costs of the Persian Gulf War and the chairman and ranking member of 'the try again today, but he is likely to revisit president's request for additional fund- committee, respectively. the matter during floor action. ing to meet those costs with members of Both plans would allow exploratory the Senate Appropriations Committee. drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Martinez Nomination: The Senate President Bush last Friday asked Refuge, streamline federal licensing pro- Judiciary Committee will begin con- Congress to appropriate $15 billion in cedures for nuclear power plants and re- firmation hearings today on the nomina- supplemental funds for fiscal 1991 that, write the Depression-era Public Utility tion of former Gov. Bob Martinez, R-Fla., along with about $52.5 billion from U.S. Holding Company Act to increase the to be director of the Office of National allies, would pay for the war through generation of electricity. Drug Control Policy. March 31. The morning session of the Senate Martinez is known as an advocate of Twenty-two of the 29 panel members hearing will focus on energy efficiency tough "law and order" remedies to the have sent Bush a letter asking him to and renewable energy - two areas that drug problem. As governor of Florida request additional funds to help Israel pay the Senate plan emphasizes more than from 1987-91, he stiffened penalties for for increased security costs due to the war. the president's strategy. drug offenses and doubled the number of On Friday, Israel asked the administration In the House, Energy Secretary James prison cells in the state. for $1 billion for emergency assistance. D. Watkins will pitch the administration's Of particular concern to committee Richard G. Darman, director of the plan before the House Science Committee. Chairman Joseph R. Biden Jr., D-Del., will Office of Management and Budget, and be Martinez's views on funding for drug Defense Secretary Dick Cheney will field Countering Terrorism: The Sen- education and treatment. The president's questions from the panel. ate Governmental Affairs Committee will proposed $11.7 billion drug budget for fis- hold a hearing today to explore the fed- cal 1992 allocates roughly 70 percent of the Labor Budget: Secretary of Labor eral government's efforts to protect funds to law enforcement and 30 percent to Lynn Martin makes her first appeal to Americans from terrorist activity. treatment and education programs. Congress today for her department's fis- The committee will focus on an Of- Biden has often criticized the admin- cal 1992 budget. Appearing before her fice of Technology Assessment (OTA) re- istration for what he says is its emphasis former House colleagues at the Appropri- port that details recent developments in on interdiction and punishment at the ations Labor Subcommittee, Martin will anti-terrorist technology, especially with expense of programs for the treatment of defend the Bush administration's request regard to airline security. hard-core addicts. for $33.2 billion for labor programs in The report also contains the results Some members have said Martinez fiscal 1992. of an investigation by the OTA on the was chosen because of his close ties to the As in the past, most of Labor's budget effectiveness of government programs es- president - Jeb Bush, the president's is relatively non-controversial. The vast tablished to coordinate interagency son, managed his unsuccessful re-election majority of the department's spending - counter-terrorism research and develop- campaign last year - and that he is not about 72 percent or $24 billion goes to ment. Committee Chairman John Glenn, qualified. Biden has openly questioned mandatory income maintenance programs, D-Ohio, has already revealed that the the nominee's background. such as federal unemployment insurance. OTA has found both funding and coordi- But Democrats are not expected to Programs under the 1982 Job Training nation problems with such programs. Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 3 Committee Meetings Scheduled Today Senate Committees Silkman director, Maine State Planning Office; D-Texas) will mark up legislation (HR 707) to David Conrad - National Wildlife Federation; make changes in the regulation of futures John Echeverria - American Rivers trading markets and reauthorize the Commod- FY91 SUPPLEMENTAL APPROPS: ity Futures Trading Commission. OPERATION DESERT STORM 3pm 1300 Longworth Bldg. February 26 EFFORTS TO COUNTER Senate Appropriations Committee TERRORISM The full committee (Chairman Byrd, D- Senate Governmental Affairs Committee W.Va.) will hold a hearing on the administra- FY92 TRADE REP APPROPS The full committee (Chairman Glenn, D- tion's request for fiscal 1991 supplemental House Appropriations Committee Ohio) will hold a hearing on the federal govern- appropriations to cover the costs of Operation Commerce, Justice, State, the Judiciary ment's efforts to counter terrorism. Desert Storm. and Related Agencies Subcommittee (Chair- 9:30am SD-342 Dirksen Bldg. February 26 9:30am SD-192 Dirksen Bldg. February 26 man Smith, D-Iowa) will hold hearings on Witnesses scheduled: Witnesses scheduled: Richard Darman director, PANEL'1: Tony Fainberg Energy, Materials, and FY92 appropriations for programs of the Of- Office of Management and Budget; Dick Cheney International Security Division, Congressional fice of the U.S. Trade Representative. secretary of Defense Office of Technology Assessment 2pm H-310 Capitol Bldg. February 26 PANEL 2: Morris Busby - Coordinator for Counter- Witness scheduled: Carla Hills - U.S. Trade Rep- Terrorism, Department of State; Lynne Osmus resentative CURRENT TRENDS IN acting director, Office of Civil Aviation Security, THE SOVIET UNION Federal Aviation Administration Senate Armed Services Committee PANEL 3: Ken Nimmich section chief, Scientific FY92 DEFENSE APPROPS The full committee (Chairman Nunn, D- Analysis, Federal Bureau of Investigations House Appropriations Committee Ga.) will hold a hearing on current trends in the Defense Subcommittee (Chairman Murtha, Soviet Union. D-Pa.) will hold hearings on FY92 appropria- ETHICS AND PROCUREMENT 2:30pm SR-222 Russell Bldg. February 26 tions for programs under its jurisdiction. Senate Governmental Affairs Committee Witnesses scheduled: Richard Pipes history pro- 1:30pm H-140 Capitol closed February 26 fessor, Harvard University; Gail Lapidus politi- Oversight of Government Management Witnesses scheduled: Gen. Hansford Johnson cal science professor, University of California at Subcommittee (Chairman Levin, D-Mich.) will Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Transportation Com- Berkeley; Stephen Meyer political science pro- hold a hearing on provisions of the Procure- mand fessor, MIT; Lt. Gen. William Odom director, ment Integrity Act of 1988 that regulate discus- national security studies, the Hudson Institute sions about employment at procurement meet- ings between government employees and employees of government contractors and CONGRESSIONAL FINANCIAL INDUSTRY suppliers. RESTRUCTURING 2:30pm SD-342 Dirksen Bldg. February 26 MONITOR Senate Banking Committee Witnesses scheduled: Rep. Bennett, D-Fla.; John The full committee (Chairman Riegle, D- Keeney Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Mich.) will hold a hearing on the Criminal Division, Department of Justice Managing Editor: Brian Nutting admininstration's proposal for deposit insur- PANEL 1: Alan Burman administrator, Office of Senior Editor: Robert Healy ance reform and restructuring of the financial Federal Procurement Policy; Stephen Potts News Editors: Christine C. Lawrence, Amy services industry. director, Office of Government Ethics Stern PANEL 2: A.G.W. Biddle president, Computer 10am SD-538 Dirksen Bldg. February 26 and Communications Industry Association; Mark Senior Reporters: Thomas Galvin, Richard Witness scheduled: Nicholas Brady - secretary of Schultz Professional Services Council; Richard Sammon the Treasury Lombardi - vice president, AT&T Federal Sys- Reporters: Elizabeth A. Palmer, Andrew tems Taylor, Sheldon P. Yett Editorial Assistant: David Masci ENERGY EFFICIENCY & DRUG POLCIY NOMINATION RENEWABLE ENERGY Senate Judiciary Committee Senate Energy Committee The full committee (Chairman Biden, D- Published by Congressional Quarterly Inc. The full committee (Chairman Johnston, Del.) will hold confirmation hearings on the D-La.) will hold a hearing on legislation (S 341) Chairman: Andrew Barnes nomination of former Florida Governor Bob to reduce the nation's dependence on imported President: Richard R. Edmonds Martinez to be director of the Office of Drug oil and to provide for the energy security of the Control Policy. Editor and Publisher: Neil Skene nation. 10am SD-226 Dirksen Bldg. February 26 Executive Editor: Robert W. Merry 9:30am & 2pm SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. Febru- ary 26 Agenda: VETERANS' LEGISLATIVE AGENDAS The Congressional Monitor is published 9:30am: Energy efficiency; renewable energy: Mike Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee Monday through Friday when Congress is in ses- Davis assistant secretary for conservation and House Veterans' Affairs Committee sion and is available only by subscription for renewable energy, Energy Department; Richard The full Senate committee (Chairman $1,198 per year. Each additional copy delivered Watson director, Washington State Energy Cranston, D-Calif.) and the full House commit- to the same address is $375 per year. This fee Office; Mary Lou Muntz Wisconsin Public includes hand-delivery in downtown Washington Service Commission; Gregory Reuger Pacific tee (Chairman Montgomery, D-Miss.) will hold or first-class mail, beyond the delivery area. To Gas & Electric; James Wolf Alliance to Save joint hearings on the legislative agendas of subscribe, call 887-6279. Energy; Scott Sklar - Solar Energy Industries veterans' groups, focusing on the Disabled Subscribers in the Washington, D.C., area Association American Veterans. should call our Customer Service Department at 2pm: Hydropower: 9:30am 345 Cannon Bldg. February 26 887-8626 before 9:30 a.m. on any day they do not PANEL 1: Kevin Kelly director, Office of Electric- Witness scheduled: Joseph Andry commander, receive a Congressional Monitor. ity Policy, Energy Dept; Dennis Underwood Disabled American Veterans Subscribers also receive access to a Hotline commissioner, Bureau of Reclamation; Cynthia question and answer service (202) 887-8515; a 24- Marlette associate general counsel for hydro- House Committees hour tape recording of the day's highlights on electric and electric, FERC; G Edward Dickey Capitol Hill (202) 887-8518; and Congress in acting assistant secretary of the Army for Civil Print - a weekly listing of committee publica- Works, US Army Corps of Engineers; William tions. Fox Jr. - assistant administrator for fisheries, MARKUP: FUTURES TRADING Copyright 1991, Congressional Quarterly NOAA REVISION & REAUTHORIZATION Inc., 1414 22nd Street N.W., Washington, D.C. PANEL 2: Gail Ann Greely National Hydropower House Agriculture Committee 20037. (202) 887-8500. Association; Richard Hunt - consultant; Richard The full committee (Chairman de la Garza, New listing Revised listing Page 4 Congressional Monitor Tuesday, February 26, 1991 House continued Public Buildings Service (2pm) Roger Daniero EXON-FLORIO AMENDMENT commissioner, Federal Supply Service; Earl House Energy and Commerce Committee Jones -commissioner - Federal Property Re- Commerce, Consumer Protection and FY92 ARMY ENGINEERS APPROPS sources Services Competitiveness Subcommittee (Chairman House Appropriations Committee Collins, D-Ill.) will hold a hearing on the Energy and Water Subcommittee (Chair- expiration of the Exon-Florio amendment, man Bevill, D-Ala.) will hold hearings on fiscal FY92 VA, HUD APPROPS which allows the president to stop foreign 1992 appropriations for programs of the Army House Appropriations Committee acquisitions of domestic firms if national secu- Corps of Engineers in the Lower Mississippi VA, HUD, and Independent Agencies Sub- rity is threatened. The immediate focus of the and South Atlantic Division. committee (Chairman Traxler, D-Mich.) will hearing will be security concerns raised by the 10am 2362 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 hold hearings on fiscal 1992 appropriations for proposed sale of the Moore Special Tool Co., a Witnesses scheduled: Army Corps of Engineers: programs under its jurisdiction. supplier to the U.S. nuclear weapons program, Major Gen. John Sobke South Atlantic Divi- 10am H-143 Capitol February 26 to the Fanuc Machine Tool Corporation of sion; Fred Bayley - interim director, Lower Mis- Witnesses scheduled: George Knight executive Japan. sissippi Division; Maj. Gen. Patrick Kelly - direc- director, Neighborhood Reinvestment Corpora- tor of civil works, Army Corps of Engineers. 10am 2123 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 tion; Roger Jepsen chairman, National Credit Witnesses scheduled: Rep. Richard A. Gephardt, Union Administration D-Mo.; Charles Dallara assistant secretary, in- ternational affairss, Treasury Department; Bar- MIDDLE EAST SITUATION bara McLellan - Commerce Department; Energy House Appropriations Committee FY92 AIR FORCE FUNDING Department Representative; Alan Mendelowitz Foreign Operations Subcommittee (Chmn House Armed Services Committee dir, trade, energy and finance, GAO; Kevin Obey, D-Wis) will hold hearings on the current The full committee (Chairman Aspin, D- Kearns Economic Strategy Institute; Chris Wall problems in the Middle East and how they Wis.) will hold a hearing on the president's - Winthrop, Stimson, Putnum & Roberts; Brad fiscal 1992 defense authorization request, fo- Larschan - Association for International Invest- developed over the past few decades. ment 10am 2360 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 cusing on funding for the Air Force. Witnesses scheduled: Judith Kipper - Brookings 9:30am 2118 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 Institution; Michael Klare - Hampshire College; Witnesses scheduled: Donald Rice - secretary of William Quandt - Brookings Institution the Air Force; Gen. Merrill McPeak - chief of FY92 BUDGET: staff, Air Force INTERNATIONAL FOOD AID House Foreign Affairs Committee FY92 HUMANITIES ENDOWMENT The full committee (Chairman Fascell, D- House Appropriations Committee BANKING COMMITTEE BUSINESS Fla.) will hold a hearing on the president's Interior Subcommittee (Chairman Yates, House Banking Committee fiscal 1992 budget request for food assistance D-Ill.) will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 appro- The full committee (Chmn Gonzalez, D- and other international agricultural programs. priations for programs of the National Endow- Texas) will meet to consider pending business. 10am 2172 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 ment for the Humanities. 9:30am 2128 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 Witness scheduled: Richard Crowder - under sec- 10am B-308 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 Agenda: retary of Agriculture Witness scheduled: Lynne Cheney - chairman, Organizational business National Endowment for the Humanities MARKUP: HR 991 Defense Production Act Extension HUMAN RIGHTS: COUNTRY REPORTS HR- Resolution Trust Corporation funding au- House Foreign Affairs Committee thorization FY92 LABOR APPROPS Human Rights and International Organiza- House Appropriations Committee tions Subcommittee (Chairman Yatron, D- Labor, Health and Human Services, Edu- Pa.) will hold a hearing on the president's IMPACT OF ENERGY PROBLEMS cation and Related Agencies Subcommittee annual report on the status of Human Rights ON WORLD FINANCES & TRADE (Chairman Natcher, D-Ky.) will hold hearings in countries around the world. House Banking Committee on fiscal 1992 appropriations for programs 1:30pm 2255 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 International Development, Trade, Finance, Witness scheduled: Richard Shifter - assistant under its jurisdiction. 10am & 2pm 2358 Rayburn Bldg. February and Monetary Policy Subcommittee (Chair- secretary of State for Human Rights man Oaker, D-Ohio) will hold a hearing on the 26 Witnesses scheduled: (10am) Lynn Martin sec- implications of world energy problems for in- retary of Labor (2pm) Janet Norwood commis- ternational development, trade, finance and ANDEAN DRUG STRATEGY sioner Bureau of Labor Statistics the multinational financial institutions. House Foreign Affairs Committee 2pm 2128 Rayburn Bldg.February 26 Western Hemisphere Affairs Subcommit- Witnesses scheduled: Peter Blair - energy and tee (Chairman Torricelli, D-N.J.) will hold a materials program manager, Office of Technol- hearing on the president's Andean drug FY92 MIL CON APPROPS ogy Assessment; Robert Ebel - vice president, strategy. Enserch Corp.; Michael Totten senior associate, House Appropriations Committee 2pm 2200 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 Institute for Energy Conservation Military Construction Subcommittee Witnesses scheduled: David Jordan former U.S. (Chairman Hefner, D-N.C.) will hold hearings ambassador to Peru; Alexander Wilde - executive director, Washington Office on Latin America; on fiscal 1992 appropriations for programs Peter Reuter co-director, Drug Policy Research under its jurisdiction. SCHOOL LUNCH & Center, the RAND Corp; Doug Poole - deputy 9:30am B-300 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 BREAKFAST PROGRAMS director, agricultural and natural resources, Agenda and witnesses scheduled: military con- House Education and Labor Committee Development Alternatives struction overview and the costruction morato- rium: Colin McMillan assistant secretary of Elementary, Secondary and Vocational Defense Education Subcommittee (Chairman Kildee, D-Mich.) will hold a hearing on programs to COMMITTEE FUNDING provide subsidized school breakfasts and RESOLUTIONS FY92 TREASURY-POSTAL APPROPS lunches, including a review of nutritional con- House Committee on House Appropriations Committee tent of meals. House Administration 10am 2175 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 Accounts Subcommittee (Chairman Gay- Treasury, Postal Service and General Gov- ernment Subcommittee (Chairman Roybal, D- Witnesses scheduled: Betty Jo Nelson adminis- dos, D-Pa.) will hold a hearing on resolutions trator, food and nutrition service, Agriculture funding House committee operations for 1991. Calif.) will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 appro- Department; Anne Gennings president, Ameri- 10am H-328 Capitol Bldg. February 26 priations for programs under its jurisdiction. can School Food Service Association; Dorothy Agenda: 10am & 2pm H-164 Capitol Bldg. February Pannell director of food services, Fairfax House Committeee on House Administration; 26 County Schools; Victoria Leonard - Children's House Information Systems; Education and La- Agenda and witnesses scheduled:(10am) Rich- Nutrition Project, Center for Science in the Pub- bor Committee; Select Intelligence Committee; ard Austin administrator, General Services Ad- lic Interest; Charles Hughes president, Standards of Official Conduct Committee; Judi- ministration; William Coleman commissioner, AFSCME Local 372 ciary Committee New listing Revised listing Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 5 House continued Engineering Societies; Richard Marsten vice sion, focusing on the problem of long-term chairman, Engineering and Research and, Devel- unemployment. opment Policy Committee, IEEE-USA FY92 BUDGET: 1pm B-318 Rayburn Building February 26 INSULAR AREAS Witnesses scheduled: House Interior Committee PANEL: Walter Corson - vice president, VETERANS LEGISLATIVE AGENDAS Mathematica Policy Reserach Inc., Princeton, Insular and International Affairs: Sub- House Veterans' Affairs Committee N.J.; Michael Conte director, Center for Busi- committee (Chairman de Lugo, D-VI) will Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee ness and Economic Studies, University of Balti- hold a hearing on the fiscal 1992 budget for The full House committee (Chairman more; Isaac Shapiro senior research analyst, the insular areas. Montgomery, D-Miss.) and The full Senate Center for budget and Policy Priorities 10am 2226 Rayburn Bldg. February 26. PANEL: Lawrence Ball Baltimore Unemployed committee (Chairman Cranston, D-Calif.) will Witnesses scheduled: Stella Guerra assistant Council; Charles Walker and William Buckheit - secretary for territorial and international affairs, hold joint hearings on the legislative agendas unemployed workers from. Baltimore; Keith Interior Department of veterans' groups, focusing on the Disabled Brooks coordinator, New York Unemployed American Veterans. Organizing Committee 9:30am 345 Cannon Bldg. February 26 FY92 BUDGET: Witness scheduled: Joseph Andry commander, INTERIOR DEPARTMENT AGENCIES Disabled American Veterans MISIDRECTED MEDICARE PAYMENTS House Interior Committee House Ways and Means Committee Mining and Natural Resources Sub- Oversight Subcommittee (Chairman, committee (Chairman Rahall, D-W.Va.) will LONG-TERM UNEMPLOYMENT Pickle, D-Texas) will hold a hearing on misdi- hold a hearing on the fiscal 1992 budget for House Ways and Means Committee rected and unrecovered Medicare payments. agencies within the Interior Department. Human. Resources Subcommittee (Acting 9:30am 1100 Longworth Bldg. February 26 9:45am 1310A Longworth Bldg. February Chairman Downey, D-N.Y.) will hold a hear- Witnesses scheduled: Reps of General Accounting 26 ing on unemployment insurance and the reces- Office and Health and Human Services Depart- ment Agenda: February 26: Dallas Peck director, U.S.Geological Survey; TS Ary. director, Bu- reau of Mines; Barry Williamson director, Min- erals Management Service News Events Today FY92 BUDGET: FOREST SERVICE --from Reuters House Interior Committee moting the association's objectives. The honor- National Parks and Public Lands Sub- The Monitor has received notice of the ees are expected to deliver speeches when they committee (Chairman Vento, D-Minn.) will following events scheduled to take place in receive awards. First of two days. hold a hearing on the fiscal 1992 budget for Washington. Associations, non-profit organiza- 7:30am to 8:30pm, Hyatt Regency Capitol the U.S. Forest Service. tions and public interest groups who wish to Hotel, 400 New Jersey Ave. N.W. February 26 1:30pm 1324 Longworth Bldg. February 26 have events listed in the section should send Contact: Berit Lakey, (202) 659-8008 or the Witnesses scheduled: John Beuter deputy assis- pertinent information to: The Congressional hotel, (202) 737-1234 tant secretary of agriculture, Agriculture Depart- Monitor, Other Events Editor, 1414 22nd St. ment; James Duffus III director, Natural Re- Highlights N.W., Washington, D.C. 20037. Notices must source Management Issues, GAO 7:30am to 9am: Rep. Waxman, D-Calif., receives an include a telephone number. Notices may be award from the association. Ballroom. PANEL 1: Michael Francis Wilderness Society; Neil Sampson American Forestry Association; transmitted by facsimile to 728-1862, attn: 6:30pm to 8:30pm: Sens. Kennedy, D-Mass., and Max Peterson International Association of Fish Robert Healy. Only events related to Congress Domenici, R-N.M., and Reps. Hoyer, D-Md., and and Wildlife Agencies; T Destry Jarvis Ameri- can be listed. Deadline is Noon. For further Towns, D-N.Y., accept awards from the associa- can Hiking Society information call (202) 887-8686. tion. Regency A. PANEL 2: Michael Cyr forester; Warren Doolittle - International Society for Tropical Foresters; Sadie Gwinn Blackburn Garden Clubs of Amer- HMO CONFERENCE EDUCATION SEMINAR ica Group Health Association of America will The Association of Community College continue its HMO policy conference to address Trustees will hold its national legislative semi- a number of issues, including HMOs and Medi- nar to discuss issues affecting their schools and ENERGY POLICY care, effects of the budget deficit, the federal to talk to lawmakers on how Congress can help House Science Committee The full committee (Chairman Brown, D- employees health benefits program, states "ra- resolve those issues. Third and final day. tioning" of health care, coverage for new tech- 8am to 2pm, J:W. Marriott Hotel, 1331 Calif.) will hold hearings on energy policy nologies, HMO opportunities in CHAMPUS Pennsylvania Ave. N.W. (except where noted) issues, 10:30am 2318 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 reform and pharmacy issues affecting Medicaid February 26 Witness scheduled: James-Watkins secretary of beneficiaries. Second and final day. Contact: Sally Hutchins, (202) 347-1740 or 7:30am to 5:30pm, Grand Hyatt Hotel, 1000 the hotel, (202) 393-2000 energy Highlights H St. N.W. February 26 12:15pm to 2pm: Sen. Kennedy, D-Mass., chairman Contact: Susan Pisano, (202) 778-3254 or the of the Senate Labor and Human Resources Com- FY92 BUDGET: hotel's Latrobe Room, (202) 347- mittee, addresses the ACCT luncheon for Demo- TECHNOLOGY ADMINISTRATION 9840/9841/9842 crats. Russell Building, room 325. House Science Committee Highlights 12:15pm to 2pm: Sen. Hatfield, R-Ore., delivers 8:45am: Keynote address by Health and Human Technology and Competitiveness Sub- remarks at the ACCT luncheon for Republicans. Services Secretary Louis Sullivan He is expected to discuss legislation to appoint an committee (Chairman Valentine, D'-N.C.) will 10am to 11am: Rep. Wyden, R-Mo., joins a panel assistant secretary for community colleges in the hold hearings on the fiscal 1992 budget for the discussion on the subject "Is Rationing of Care a Education Department. Capitol Hill Club, 300 Commerce Department's Office of Technology Viable Alternative?" First St. SE. Administration. 12:15pm: Luncheon remarks by Eleanor Cliff, 2:30pm 2318 Rayburn Bldg February 26 Newsweek political correspondent Witnesses scheduled: Robert White undersec- ENERGY ISSUES retary of Commerce for technology; Areden Rep. Sharp, D-Ind., will deliver remarks on Bement TRW Corp.; John Morley president HEALTH CONFERENCE and CEO, Reliance Electric Co; Jean Mayhew the National Energy Strategy before a meeting National Association of Community Health library and information service manager, United of representatives of 34 associations of inde- Centers will begin its 16th annual policy and Technologies; Geraldine Cox chairman, Engi- pendent oil and gas producers. issues conference. The conference will honor neers Affairs Council, American Association of 8am. Hyatt Regency Capitol, 400 New Jersey members of Congress for their efforts in pro- Ave. N.W. February 26 New listing Revised listing Page 6 Congressional Monitor Tuesday, February 26, 1991 News Events continued a forum on "Toward a National Technology Note: There is a charge for this event of $10 for Strategy." members and $14 for non-members. For reserva- Contact: Elmer Hoehm, (202) 347-1844 or 9am to noon, ANA Hotel, 24th & M Sts. tions call the number listed above. N.W. February 26 Deadline is February 18. the hotel, (202) 737-1234 Contact: Paul-Essex at (919) 541-9400 Participants: Rep. Brown, D-Calif., chairman, PUBLIC-PRIVATE HOUSING House Science, Space and Technology Commit- TEXTILES CONFERENCE tee; Rep. Valentine, D-N.C. chairman, Technol- American Textile Manufacturers Institute American Public Welfare Association will ogy and Competitiveness Subcommittee of House and the Northern Textile Association will hold sponsor a seminar on public-private housing Science Committee; John Armstrong vice presi- the 1991 Joint Wool Meeting. First of two days. initiatives. dent of IBM for science and technology and Noon, Sheraton-Carlton, 16th and K Sts. 8:30am. Ballroom A, Loews L;Enfant Plaza chairman, Technology Committee, National Ad- N.W. (except where noted) February 26 Hotel February 26 visory Committee on Semiconductors; Andrew Contact: Kathy Patterson at (202) 682-0100 Procassini president, Semiconductor Industry Contact: Deborah Anderson, (202) 862-0513 Highlights: Association; Larry Sumney - president, SRC or the hotel (202) 638-2626 Schedule 8:40am: Rep Carper, R-Del. Note: There is no charge for this event. Noon to 2pm: Business luncheon with an interna- 10:15am: Anna Kondratas assistant secretary of tional trade discussion focusing on the GATT Housing and Urban Development Uruguay round negotiations. National Demo- EL SALVADOR cratic Club, 30 Ivy Street SE, third floor NEWS CONFERENCE 6:30pm: Reception and dinner, featuring an address JOB TRAINING CONFERENCE Rep. Hunter, R-Calif., and other congress- by Sen. William Cohen (D-Maine). Crystal Ball- National Association of Private Industry men discuss the introduction of legislation room Councils will continue its conference. Third condemning the FMLN guerillas in El and final day. Salvador. 8:30am to 10am, Ramada Renaissance 9:30am, H-127 U.S. Capitol Bldg. February Techworld, 999 Ninth St. N.W., Grand Ball- 26 ENERGY/DINGELL SPEECH room February 26 Contact: Patrick Buechner (202) 225-5672 Rep. Dingell, D-Mich., chairman of the Contact: Robert Knight, (202) 289-2950 or House Energy and Commerce Committee; will the hotel, (202) 898-9000 speak on the national energy policy before the Highlights ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE National Energy Resources Organization. Din- 8:30am: Remarks by Sen. Simon, D-Ill. - An experts' panel assembled by the The gell will answer questions from the press after 9am: Remarks by Rep. Ford, D-Mich. 9:30am: Remarks by Rep. Goodling, R-Pa. Metropolitan Life Foundation holds a briefing the speech. concerning research on Alzheimer's disease. 12:15pm, B-338 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 Following the briefing the foundation will Contact: (703) 739-0294 AMERICAN LEGION honor Dr. Robert Terry, of the School of CONFERENCE Medicine, University of California at San American Legion will continue its 31st an- Diego, and Dr. Konrad Beyreuther of the nual Washington Conference. Second of three University of Heidelberg for their contribu- SYRIAN JEWS tions in Alzheimer's disease research. days. NEWS CONFERENCE 8:30am, Sheraton Washington, 2660 11am, ANA Hotel (formerly Westin Hotel), Congressional Caucus for Syrian Jews and Woodley Rd. N.W. February 26 2401 M St. N.W., Ballroom Two February 26 B'Nai B'rith International hold a news confer- Contact: (202) 861-2700 or the hotel, (202) Contact: Elane Wagner, 212-578-4072, or the ence with Sens. Kasten, R-Wis., and 234-8409, -8416 hotel, 202-429-2400 Lieberman, D-Conn., and Rep. Schumer, D- Highlights Highlight 8:30am: Sen. Nunn, D-Ga., receives the Distin- Noon: Sen. Pryor, D-Ark., chairman of the Senate N.Y. guished Public Service Award. Ballroom Special Committee on Aging, delivers luncheon 2pm, SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. February 26 address. Contact: Reva Price, (202) 857-6545 1:45 p.m.: Speech by Veterans Affairs Secretary Edward Derwinski. Maryland Room EXPORTS & U.S. ECONOMY CHILD WELFARE CONFERENCE Women in International Trade will sponsor ROMANIAN ECONOMIC REFORM Child Welfare League of America will hold a a luncheon meeting on "The Economic Signifi- Romanian-U.S. Economic Council of the national conference titled, "Children '91: In cance of Exports to the U.S. Economy." Ex- Chamber of Commerce of the United States Our Hands." First of four days. port-Import Bank President John Macomber will sponsor a briefing with Romanian Minister 9am, Ramada Renaissance Techworld, 999 will be the speaker. of Economic Orientation Eugen Dijmarescu on Ninth St. N.W. February 26 Noon to 2pm, National Press Club, 524 14th the current status of the economic reform Contact: Joyce Johnson, (202) 638-2952, or St. N.W. February 26 program in Romania. the hotel, (202) 898-9000 Contact: Lisa Witt at (202) 395-4604 2:30pm to 5pm, U.S. Chamber of Commerce Highlights Note: There is a charge for this event of $22 for Bldg. February 26 11am: The National Family Foster Care Commis- members and $32 for non-members. For reserva- sion holds a news conference to release its report tions call the number listed above. Contact: Peter Wingate at (202) 463-5473 on ways to end the crisis in the foster care system. The report is titled, "A Blueprint for Fostering Infants, Children and Youth in the 1990s." Par- NEW BUDGET PROCESS ticipating in the news conference will be commis- National Economists Club will sponsor a ECONOMIC INDICATORS sion members Reps. Matsui, D-Calif., and An- luncheon meeting to hear Wendell Belew, at- AND REPORTS drews, D-Texas, and Child Welfare League of torney and budget consultant and former chief America Executive Director David Liederman 8:30am: The Commerce Department re- 7pm: Keynote address by author Jonathan Kozol cousnel of the House Budget Committee, dis- leases durable goods for January. titled, "At the Mercy of America: The Homeless cuss "The New Budget Enforcement Mecha- 10am: The Commerce Department releases and Their Children." nism: Where Do We Go From Here?" merchandise trade on a balance of payments Noon, Madison Building, Library of Con- basis for the fourth quarter. gress, 101 Independence Ave. S.E. February 4:30pm, approx.: The American Petroleum NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY STRATEGY 26 Institute releases weekly report on petroleum Semiconductor Research Corp. will sponsor Contact: (703) 532-9048. inventories. New listing Revised listing Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 7 Senate Committees Future Listings March 5: Overview of the Joint Chiefs of staff: 10am and 2pm SD-192 Dirksen Bldg. March Appropriations Gen. Colin Powell Jr. - chairman 5,7,12 March 6: Army budget March 7: Air Force budget 10am and 1:30pm SD-192 Dirksen Bldg. 224-3471 March 12: Navy/Marine budget March 14 March 14: manpower, personnel, health 9:30am SD-192 Dirksen Bldg. March 19, 20 FY92 AGRICULTURE APPROPS March 19: Seawolf submarine March 21: intelligence programs (NFIP, TIARA); 10am SD-192 Dirksen Bldg. March 21; April Subcommittee Hearings closed 16, 17, 18, 23, 24, 25 Rural Development, Agriculture and Re- April 9: National Guard and Reserve total force Agenda: lated Agencies Subcommittee (Chairman Bur- concept March 5: 10am: Office of secretary of Labor; Office dick, D-N.D.) of Senate Appropriations Com- April 11: B-2 of Inspector General, Labor Department mittee will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 April 16: armored systems modernizations issues HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES appropriations for programs under its April 18: TBA DEPARTMENT jurisdiction. April 23: A-12 follow on issues 10am SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. March 1, 8, 15, 22, April 25: classified programs; closed March 5: 2pm: Office of Civil Rights and Policy May 7: strategic programs, SDI closed/open Research April 10, 19, and 26 May 9. voluntary military service, women in the March 7: 10am: Family Support Administration, Agenda: military, family life issues Human Development Services; Office of Inspec- March 1: Agricultural Research Service; Cooper- May 14: NATO issues tor General ative State Research Service; Extension Service May 16: TBA 2pm: Social Security Administration; Health Care March 8: Agricultural Stabilization and Conserva- May 21: Dick Cheney secretary of Defense Financing Administration tion Service; Foreign Agricultural Service, Gen- May 23: Cheney (alternate date) March 12: 10am: Office of Assistant Secretary of eral Sales Manager; Soil Conservation Service July 16: subcommittee markup Health; Agency for Health Care Policy and Re- March 15: Animal and Plant Health Inspection July 18: committee markup search; Centers for Disease Control Service; Food Safety and Inspection Service; 2pm: Alcohol, Drug Abuse and Mental Health Agricultural Marketing Service Administration; Health Resources and Services March 22: Food and Nutrition Service; Human Administration Nutrition Information Service FY92 FOREIGN OPS APPROPS March 14: April 10: Farmers Home Administration; Federal Subcommittee Hearings 10am: National Institutes of Health Crop Insurance Corporation; Rural Electrifica- Foreign Operations Subcommittee (Chairman Office of the Director tion Administration Leahy, D-Vt.) of Senate Appropriations Com- Buildings and facilities April 19: Commodity Futures Trading Commis- mittee will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 appro- National Cancer Institute sion; Food and Drug Administration; Farm Credit priations for programs under jurisdiction. National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute Administration; Farm Credit System Assistance National Dental Institute Board 2:30pm SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. March 5, 12 & National Allergy and Infectious Diseases Insti- April 26: Secretary of Agriculture 19; April 9, 16 & 24; May 7, 14 & 21; June 4 tute Agenda & witnesses Scheduled: National Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Dis- February 27: The hearing scheduled with secretary eases Institute of State James Baker is cancelled FY92 COMMERCE, JUSTICE, National Child Health and Human Development March 5: Multilateral Assistance: Nicholas Brady STATE APPROPS Institute secretary of the Treasury National Environmental Health Institute Subcommittee Hearings March 12: Development Assistance Programs: Fogarty International Center Commerce, Justice, State, the Judiciary and Ronald Roskins administrator, AID 1:30pm: National Institutes of Health Related Agencies Subcommittee (Chairman March 19: Aid to Africa: Herman Cohen - assistant National Neurology Institute Hollings, D-S.C.) of Senate Appropriations secretary of state for African Affairs; Scott National Deafness Institute Committee will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 Spangler assistant administrator, AID General Medical Sciences April 9: Aid to Latin America: Bernard Aronson appropriations for programs under its National Eye Institute assistant secretary of state for Inter-American jurisdiction. Nation Aging, Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and affairs; James Michel - assistant administrator, Skin Institute 10am S-146 Capital Bldg. February 28 AID Division of Research Resources Agenda: April 16: Aid to Eastern Europe: Robert Barry - Supreme Court & The Judiciary; Federal Trade Nursing Research special advisor for eastern European assistance, Commission Human Genome project State Department; David Merrill - deputy assis- National Library of Medicine tant administrator, AID April 23: Security Assistance: Reginald Bartholo- March 19: Office of Secretary of Education; Special FY92 DEFENSE APPROPS mew under secretary of state for international Institutions, Education Department Subcommittee Hearings security affairs; Lt. Gen. Teddy Allen - director, March 20: Office of Assistant Secretaries of Educa- Defense Subcommittee (Chairman Inouye, DSAA tion, Office of Inspector General, Education De- D-Hawaii) of Senate Appropriations Commit- May 7: AID Management: Ronald Roskins admin- partment istrator, AID; Gen. Herbert Beckington - inspec- March 21: 10am: ACTION, National Council on tee will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 appropria- tor general, AID Disability; Federal Mediation and Conciliation tions for programs under its jurisdiction. May 14: Foreign Aid & U.S. Trade: Henrietta Service; National Mediation Board; Railroad Re- Time TBA SD-192 Dirksen Bldg. March 4 & Holzman . assistant administrator, AID; John tirement Board; Federal Mine Safety and Health 6 Macomber president, Export-Import Bank; Review Commission; National Labor Relations Time TBA SD-116 Dirksen Bldg. March 5 Fred Zeder - president, OPIC; Priscila Rabb- Board; Occupational Safety and Health Review Time TBA SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. March 7, Ayres - director, U.S. Trade and Develpment Commission 12 & 14 Program 2pm: Physician Payment Review Commission; Cor- Time TBA SD-124 Dirksen Bldg. March 19 May 21: poration for Public Broadcasting; National'C 2:30pm: International AIDS Crisis: Richard Bissell Time TBA S-407 Capitol Bldg. March 21 mission on Libraries; U.S. Institute of Peace; assistant administrator of AID National Commission on AIDS; Prospective Pay- Time TBA SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. April 9 3:45pm: Peace Corps: Paul Coverdell - director, ment Assessment Commission; National Com- Time TBA SD-192 Dirksen Bldg. April 11 Peace Corps mission to Prevent Infant Mortality; Soldiers' and Time TBA SD-124 Dirksen Bldg. April 16, June 4: public witnesses Airmen's Home 18 & 23 April 16, 17, 18, 23, 24 & 25: outside witnesses Time TBA S-407 Capitol Bldg. April 25 Time TBA SD-124 Dirksen Bldg. May 7 FY92 LABOR-HHS APPROPS Time TBA SD-192 Dirksen Bldg. May 9 Subcommittee Hearings FY92 TRANSPORTATION APPROPS Time TBA SD-124 Dirksen Bldg. May 14 Labor, Health and Human Services, Educa- Subcommittee Hearings Time TBA SD-192 Dirksen Bldg. May 16, tion and Related Agencies Subcommittee Transportation and Related Agencies Sub- 21 & 23 (Chairman Harkin, D-Iowa) of Senate Appro- committee (Chairman Lautenberg, D-N.J.) of Agenda & witnesses scheduled: priations Committee will hold hearings on Senate Appropriations Committee will hold March 4: fiscal 1992 budget overview: appropriations for programs under the sub- hearings on fiscal 1992 appropriations for pro- Donald Atwood Jr. deputy secretary of defense committee's jurisdiction grams under its jurisdiction. New listing Revised listing Page 8 Congressional Monitor Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Senate continued Services Witnesses scheduled: Louis Sullivan secretary of Health and Human Services; Robert Maxwell president, American Association of Retired Per- 10am SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. February 28 224-3871 sons; Robert Blendon chairman, Department of 10am SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. March 6, 13, 20 Health Policy and Management, Harvard School 1pm SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. April 9 EASTERN EUROPE: CURRENT TRENDS of Public Health; Jack Meyers : president, New 10am SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. April 11, 18, 25 Senate Armed Services Committee (Chair- Directions for Policy 1pm SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. May 7 10am man Nunn, D-Ga.) will hold a hearing on SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. May 9, 16, 23 current trends in Eastern Europe: Agenda: 2pm SR-222 Russell Bldg. February 27 FY92 BUDGET REVIEW February 28: overview, Samuel Skinner secretary Senate Budget Committee (Chairman Sas- of Transportation ser, D-Tenn.) will hold hearings in preparation March 6: Amtrak; Federal Railroad Administra- DESERT STORM FY91 for drafting a concurrent resolution on the tion SUPPLEMENTAL REQUEST fiscal 1992 budget. March 13: office of the secretary March 20: Urban Mass Transportation Adminis- Senate Armed Services Committee (Chair- Time TBA SD-608 Dirksen Building date tration; Washington Metro Area Transit Author- man Nunn, D-Ga.) will hold a hearing on the TBA ity president's supplemental funding request for Witnesses scheduled: Operation Desert Storm for fiscal 1991. Date TBA: Alan Greenspan chairman, Board of April 9. open April 11: Research and Special Programs Adminis- 2pm SR-222 Russell Bldg. February 28 Governors, Federal Reserve System tration; National Transportation Saftey Board Witnesses scheduled: Sean O'Keefe comptroller, April 18: Federal Highway Administration Defense Department; Gen. Gordon Sullivan vice April 25: U.S. Coast Guard chief of staff, Army; Adm. Jerome Johnson vice May 7: National Highway Traffic Safety Adminis- chief of Naval operations; Gen. John Daily Commerce, tration assistant commander, Marine Corps; Gen. John May 9: Federal Aviation Administration Loh vice chief, Air Force May 16: General Accounting Office Science & May 23: open Transportation Banking, Housing 224-5115 FY92 TREASURY-POSTAL APPROPS & Urban Affairs INSURANCE INDUSTRY Subcommittee Hearings INSOLVENCY ISSUES Treasury-Postal Service and General Gov- 224-7391 ernment Subcommittee (Chairman DeConcini, Senate Commerce, Science and Transporta- tion Committee (Chairman Hollings, D-S.C.) D-Ariz.) of Senate Appropriations Committee LIMITED PARTNERSHIP will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 appropriations will hold a hearing on insurance company REORGANIZATIONS insolvencies. for programs under its jurisdiction. Subcommittee on Securities of Senate 9:30am SR-253 Russell Bldg. February 27 10am SD-124 Dirksen Bldg. March 6 Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Commit- Witnesses scheduled: Linda Powers deputy assis- Witnesses scheduled: John Simpson director, tee (Chairman Dodd, D-Conn.) will hold a tant secretary for services, ommerce Department; U.S. Secret Service; Carol Hallett- commissioner, hearing on reorgainzations of limited partner- Jack Nelson and James Barrese - College of U.S. Customs Service ships commonly referred to as "rollups." Insurance of New York; Marty Leary Southern 9:30am SD-538 Dirksen Bldg: February 27 Finance Project; Orin Kramer Insurance In- formation Institute; Earl Pomeroy and Bill McCartney National Association of Insurance MORTGAGE DISCRIMINATION Commissioners; GAO representative; A.M. Best FY92 VA, HUD APPROPRIATIONS Co. represenative; Standard & Poors represen- Subcommittee on Consumer and Regula- tative Subcommittee Hearings tory Affairs of Senate Banking, Housing and VA, HUD, and Independent Agencies Sub- Urban Affairs Committee (Chairman Dixon, committee (Chairman Mikulski, D-Md.) of D-III.) will hold an oversight hearing on the ICC NOMINATION Senate Appropriations Committee will hold impact of the secondary market and private Senate Commerce, Science and Transporta- hearings on FY92 appropriations for programs mortgage insurers on community reinvestment under its jurisdiction. tion Committee (Acting Chairman Exon, D- lending and on mortgage discrimination. 1:30pm SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. March 6 & 13 Neb.) will hold a confirmation hearing on the 10am SD-538 Dirksen Bldg. February 28 9:30pm SD-116 Dirksen Bldg. March 20 nomination of J.J, Simmons III to the Inter- state Commerce Commission. 1:30pm SD-124 Dirksen Bldg. April 10 1:30pm SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. April 17 1:30pm SR-253 Russell Bldg. February 28 9:30am SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. April 23 9:30am SD-124 Dirksen Bldg. April 24 Budget 9:30am SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. May 8 224-0642 EXPANDED LOCAL TELEPHONE COMPANY POWERS 1:30pm SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. May 15 9:30am SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. May 17- FY92 BUDGET: Communications Subcommittee (Chairman Agenda: SPENDING ON CHILDREN Inouye, D-Hawaii) of Senate Commerce, Sci- March 6: Federal Emergency Management Agency Senate Budget Committee (Chairman Sas- ence Transportation Committee will hold a March 13: Council on Environmental Quality; ser, D-Tenn.) will hold a hearing on spending hearing on legislation (S 173)to permit the local Environmental Protection Agency for children's programs in the fiscal 1992 telephone operating companies, formed when March 20: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; Resolution Trust Corporation; Office of the In- budget. the American Telephone and Telegraph Co. 10:30am SD-608 Dirksen Bldg: February 28 (AT&T) was broken up, to conduct research spector General; National Credit Union Adminis- tration Witnesses scheduled: Marian Wright Edelman on, design, and manufacture telecommunica- April 10: Inter-Agency Council on the Homeless; president, Children's Defense Fund; Robert tions equipment. They are currently barred Department of Housing and Urban Development Greenstein director, Center on Budget and from-such activities by the terms of the final April 17: United States Court of Veterans Affairs; Policy Priorities; Doug Besharov resident judgement that authorized the break-up: Department of Veterans Affairs scholar, American Enterprise Institute 2pm SR-253 Russell Bldg:February 28 April 23: Science Education Programs of Various Agencies April 24: Office of Science and Technology Policy; FY92 BUDGET: HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTERS National Science Foundation HEALTH CAREISSUES Science, Technology and Space Sub- May 8: National Space Council; National Aeronau- Senate Budget Committee (Chairman Sas- committee (Chairman Gore, D-Tenn.) of Sen- tics and Space Administration ser, D-Tenn.). will hold a hearing on the fiscal May 15: Commission on National Service; Points of ate Commerce, Science and Transportation Light Foundation 1992 budget and health care issues Committee will hold a hearing on legislation (S May 17: Public Witness 10am SD-608 Dirksen Bldg., March 5 272) to provide for a coordinated federal re- New listing Revised listing Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 9 Senate continued. review to electric steam generation units (WEPco) mittee will hold a hearing on lender liability March 20: Alternative fueled fleets under the nation's superfund laws. search program to ensure continued United March 21: Nuclear waste 9:30am SD-406 Dirksen Bldg. April 10 States leadership in high-performance computing. 2pm SR-253 Russell Bldg. March 5 PUERTO RICO POLITICAL STATUS Finance Full Committee Markup 224-4515 MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY Senate Energy and Natural Resources Surface Transportation Subcommittee Committee (Chairman Johnston, D-La.) will BENEFITS FOR TROOPS (Chairman Exon, D-Neb.) of Senate Com- meet to consider pending business. IN PERSIAN GULF merce, Science and Transportation Committee 9:30am SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. February 27 Senate Finance Committee (Chairman will hold a hearing on the reauthorization of the Agenda: motor carrier safety assistance program. S 244 - to provide for a referendum on the political Bentsen, D-Texas) will hold a hearing on pro- 2pm SR-253 Russell Bldg. March 13 status of Puerto Rico. posals the increase benefits for military person- nel serving in the Persian Gulf War. 10am SD-215 Dirksen Bldg. February 27 NHTSA REAUTHORIZATION URANIUM ENRICHEMENT Agenda: Consumer Subcommittee (Chairman Energy Research and Development Sub- Proposals to be considered: Raising the $500 per month exclusion for military Bryan, D-Nev.) of Senate Commerce, Science committee (Chairman Ford, D-Ky.) of Senate pay to officers in a combat zone to $2000 per and Transportation Committee will hold a Energy and Natural Resources Committee will month hearing on the reauthorization of the National hold a hearing on legislation (S 210) to estab- Permitting Operation Desert Storm personnel to Highway Traffic Administration (NHTSA). lish the U.S. Enrichment Corporation to oper- make penalty-free withdrawals for IRAs and 9:30am SR-253 Russell Bldg. March 14 ate the federal uranium enrichment program employer-sponsored retirement plans on a profitable and efficient basis. Permitting states to issue mortgage revenue bonds 2pm SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. March 7 to finance home mortgage loans for veterans of Operation Desert Storm CABLE TV REREGULATION Provide an exclusion from gross income for any Communications Subcommittee (Chairman compensation received from the armed services Inouye, D-Hawaii) of Senate Commerce, Sci- NUCLEAR WASTE DISPOSAL by Operation Desert Storm POWs and MIAs ence and Transportation Committee will hold a Senate Energy and Natural Resources Permit an employer to include an employee's hearing on legislation (S 12) to reregulate the Committee (Chairman Johnston, D-La.) will Desert Storm service in calculations for qualified cable television industry. hold a hearing on the implementation of the pension plans 2pm SR-253 Russell Bldg. March 14 Department of Energy's civilian nuclear waste Allow an above-the-line deduction for certain ex- program. penses incurred by reservists and National Guardsmen 9:30am SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. March 21 Permit military personnel stationed abroad to qual- ify for the earned income tax credit Energy & Natural Remove certain restrictions on unemployment benefits for ex-servicemen Resources Environment & 224-4971 Public Works Foreign Relations ENERGY EFFICIENCY & 224-6176 RENEWABLE ENERGY 224-4651 Senate Energy and Natural Resources ENVIRONMENT COMMITTEE Committee (Chairman Johnston, D-La.) will ORGANIZATION FOREIGN ARMS SALES hold a hearing on legislation (S 341) to reduce Senate Environment and Public Works Senate Foreign Relations Committee the nation's dependence on imported oil and to Committee (Chairman Burdick; D-N.D.) will (Chairman Pell, D-R.I.) will hold a closed provide for the energy security of the nation. meet to organize for the 102nd Congress. hearing on the Javits Report, the annual report 9:30am & 2pm SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. Febru- 9:30am SD-406 Dirksen Bldg. March 5 from the president that gives details and jus- ary 26 tifications for U.S. arms sales to foreign coun- 9:30am SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. February 28 tries in the coming year. 9:30am SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. March 5 ADMINISTRATION HIGHWAY PLAN 5pm S-116 Capitol Bldg. closed February 9:30am SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. March 7 Senate Environment and Public Works 27 2pm SD-366-Dirksen Bldg. March 11 Committee (Chairman Burdick, D-N.D.) will 9:30am SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. March 12 hold a hearing the fiscal 1992 budget for 10am & 2pm SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. March federal-aid highway programs and on the ad- SOVIET DISUNION: U.S. RESPONSE 14 ministration's proposed "Surface Transporta- European Affairs Subcommittee (Chairman 2pm SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. March 18 tion Assistance Act of 1991. Biden, D-Del.) of Senate Foreign Relations 2pm SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. March 20 10am SD-406 Dirksen Bldg. March 5 Committee will hold a hearing on the possible Witnesses scheduled: Samuel Skinner - secretary dissolution of the Soviet Union and the U.S. 9:30am SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. March 21 Agenda: of transportation response. February 26: 10am SD-419 Dirksen Bldg. February 28 9:30am: Energy efficiency; renewable energy 10am SD-419 Dirksen Bldg. open/will close 2pm: Hydropower FY92 BUDGET: March 6 February 28: Corporate Average Fuel Economy EPA (CAFE) Senate Environment and Public Works March 5: Advanced nuclear reactors; nuclear power Committee (Chairman Burdick, D-N.D.) will HUMAN RIGHTS: PROMOTION & plant licensing hold a hearing on the Environmental Protec- PROTECTION March 7: Natural gas regulation, research & devel- opment and demonstration & commercialization tion Agency's proposed budget for fiscal 1992. Senate Foreign Relations Committee activities 9:30am SD-406 Dirksen Bldg. March 7 (Chairman Pell, D-R.I.) will hold a hearing on March 11: Strategic Petroleum Reserve; Outer human rights around the world, how to pro- Continental Shelf Leases mote and protect them. March 12: Oil drilling in Alaska National Wildlife LENDER LIABILITY 2pm SD-419 Dirksen Bldg. February 28 Refugee (ANWR) SUPERFUND ISSUES March 14: Public Utilities Holding Company Act Superfund, Ocean and Water Protection (PUHCA) Reform Subcommittee (Chmn Lautenberg, D-N.J.) of AMBASSADORIAL NOMINATION March 18: Coal and the applicability of new source Senate Environment and Public Works Com- Senate Foreign Relations Committee (Act- New listing Revised listing Page 10 Congressional Monitor Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Senate continued. BALANCED BUDGET AMENDMENT S7 to increase competition and fairness in politics Subcommittee Markup S53 to provide for a voluntary system of spending ing Chairman Dodd, D-Conn.) will hold a Constitution Subcommittee (Chmn Simon, limits and partial public financing of Senate D-III) of Senate Judiciary Committee will mark general election campaigns, to limit contributions confirmation hearing on the nomination of Jon David Glassman to be ambassador to the Re- up legislation (S J Res 18) proposing a constitu- by multi-candidate political committees S 91 - to provide a comprehensive congressional public of Paraguay. tional amendment requiring a blanced federal campaign financing reform to encourage grass- 10am SD-419 Dirksen Bldg. March 1 budget. roots campaign giving, lessen the role of special 10am SD-226 Dirksen Bldg. March 8 economic interests, prohibit the use of soft money, discourage candidate expenditures of per- U.S. TRADE WITH MEXICO sonal wealth, and other wise restore greater com- Western Hemisphere and Peace Corps Af- petitive balance to the congressional electoral fairs Subcommittee (Chairman Dodd, D- Labor & Human process S 128 to exclude from gross income the value of Conn.) of Senate Foreign Relations Committee will hold a hearing on issues relating to a Resources certain transportation furnished by an employer S 143 to reduce special interest influence on bilateral free trade agreement with Mexico. elections, to increase competition in politics, to 224-5375 2pm SD-419 Dirksen Bldg. March 5 reduce campaign costs S 294 to exclude from the definition of "indepen- OSHA CRIMINAL PENALTIES dent expenditures" those expenditures that are Labor Subcommittee (Chairman Metzen- not truly independent of the legislative process Governmental baum, D-Ohio) of Senate Labor and Human Resources Committee will hold a hearing on Affairs legislation (S 445) to amend the provisions of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 224-4751 (OSHA) of 1970 relating to criminal penalties. 10am SD-430 Dirksen Bldg. February 28 GOVERNMENTAL AFFAIRS Veterans' Affairs COMMITTEE ORGANIZATION Senate Governmental Affairs Committee HIGHER EDUCATION ACT 224-9126 (Chairman Glenn, D-Ohio) will meet to orga- Education, Arts and Humanities Sub- nize for the 102nd Congress. committee (Chairman Pell, D-R.I.) of Senate VETERANS' LEGISLATIVE AGENDAS 9am SD-342 Dirksen Bldg. February 27 Labor and Human Resources Committee will Joint Hearings hold a hearing on the reauthorization of the Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee 1965 Higher Education Act. (Chairman Cranston, D-Calif.) and House Vet- MERCENARIES & 10am SD-430 Dirksen Bldg. March 18 erans' Affairs Committee (Chairman Mont- DRUG CARTELS gomery, D-Miss.) will hold joint hearings on the Permanent Subcommittee on Investiga- legislative agendas of veterans' groups. tions (Chairman Nunn, D-Ga.) of Senate Gov- 9:30am 345 Cannon Bldg. February 26, 28, ernmental Affairs Committee will hold-a hear- March 5 ing on the connection between mercenaries and Rules & 9am 345 Cannon Bldg. April 17 drug cartels. Agenda: 10am SH-216 Hart Bldg. February 27 9:30am SD-342 Dirksen Bldg. February 28 Administration February 26: Disabled American Veterans; See "Committee Meetings Scheduled Today" section for wit- 224-6352 nesses February 28: Judiciary PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN Military Order of the Purple Heart FUND SHORTFALL Paralyzed Veterans of America Senate Rules and Administration Commit- Blind Veterans of America 224-5225 tee (Chairman Ford, D-Ky.) will hold a hearing Vietnam-Veterans of America DRUG POLICY NOMINATION on the projected shortfall in the Presidential Non-Commissioned Officers Association March 5: Senate Judiciary Committee (Chairman Bi- Election Campaign Fund. Veterans of Foreign Wars den, D-Del.) will hold confirmation hearings on 9:30am SR-301 Russell Bldg. March 6 April 17: the nomination of former Florida Governor AMVETS Bob Martinez to be director of the Office of Ex-Prisoners of War Jewish War Veterans Drug Control Policy. World War I Veterans 10am SD-226 Dirksen Bldg. February 26 & additional dates TBA CAMPAIGN FINANCE PROPOSALS Witnesses scheduled: Senate Rules and Administration Commit- tee (Chairman Ford, D-Ky) will hold a hearing on various congressional election campaign SCHIZOPHRENIA DRUG finance proposals. RESTRICTIVE MARKETING 9:30am SR-301 Russell Bldg. March 7 & 14 Antitrust, Monopolies and Business Rights Agenda: FY92 BUDGET: Subcommittee (Chairman Metzenbaum, D- S3 to provide for a voluntary system of spending VETERANS AFFAIRS Ohio) of Senate Judiciary Committee will hold limits for Senate election campaigns Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee S 6 to provide a voluntary system of flexible a hearing on restrictive marketing practices by fundraising targets for Senate elections, to in- (Chairman Cranston, D-Calif.) will hold a hear- the maker of clozaril, a drug to treat crease public disclosure of activities of Senators, ing on the fiscal 1992 Veterans programs schizophrenia. to reduce special interest influence in Senate budget. 10am Room TBA March 5 elections, and to increase competition in politics 9am SR-418 Russell Bldg. February 27 New listing Revised listing Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 11 House Committees Future Listings February 28: Aging TRADE NEGOTIATIONS Secretary of the Interior; Bureau of Reclamation; REVIEW Delaware River Basin Commission; Susquehanna Department Operations, Research and For- River Basin Commission; Interstate Commission AGING COMMITTEE ORGANIZATION eign Agriculture Subcommittee (Chairman on the Potomac River Basin House Select Aging Committee (Chairman Rose, D-N.C.) of House Agriculture will hold a Roybal, D-Calif.) will meet to organize for the ENERGY DEPARTMENT hearing on the Uruguay Round of Multi-lateral 102nd Congress. March 4: trade negotiations under the General Agree- 3:30pm 2237 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 Secretary of Energy ment on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). March 5: 9:30pm 1300 Longworth Bldg. February 28 Solar and Renewables; Environment; Waste Man- agement OLDER AMERICANS ACT March 6: AND N.J. SENIORS General Science; Basic Energy Sciences; Fusion; Field Hearing Appropriations Supporting Technology Retirement, Income and Employment Sub- March 7: committee (Chairman Hughes, D-N.J.) of 225-2771 Nuclear Fission; Uranium Supply and Enrichment House Select Aging Committee will hold a field Activities; Supporting Technology March 11 & 12: hearing on the Older Americans Act, focusing FY92 COMMERCE, STATE, JUSTICE APPROPS Atomic Energy Defense Activities on assistance to the growing senior population March 13: in New Jersey. Subcommittee Hearings Nuclear Regulatory Commission; Federal Energy . 9:30 Vineland City Hall, Vineland, N.J. Commerce, Justice, State, the Judiciary and Regulatory Commission March 1 Related Agencies Subcommittee (Chairman March 14: Smith, D-Iowa) of House Appropriations Com- Power Marketing Administrations mittee will hold hearings on FY92 appropria- March 19, 20, 21, April 9, and 10 LONG-TERM CARE tions for programs under its jurisdiction. Members of Congress and Outside Witnesses PERSONNEL TRAINING 10am & 2pm H-310 Capitol Bldg. February House Select Aging Committee (Chairman 27 Roybal, D-Calif.) will hold a hearing on incen- 10am & 2:30pm H-310 Capitol Bldg. Febru- FY92 FOREIGN OPS APPROPS tives for training and career development ary 28 Subcommittee Hearings among long-term care personnel. Agenda: February 27: (10am) Federal Communications Foreign Operations Subcommittee (Chmn 2pm 2218 Rayburn Bldg. March 4 Witnesses scheduled: Martin Gerry - Assistant Commission Obey, D-Wis) of House Appropriations Com- Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, Depart- (2pm) Commission on the Bicentennial of the U.S.; mittee will hold hearings on the fiscal 1992 ment of Health and Human Services; Pamela Commission on Civil Rights; Marine Mammal programs under the subcommittee's jurisdic- Maraldo commissioner, Secretary's Commission Commission tion. on National Nursing Shortages; Leopold Selker February 28: (10am) Secretary of Commerce 10am 2360 Rayburn Bldg. February 26, 27, American Society of Allied Health Care Profes- (2:30) National Oceanic and Atmospheric Adminis- 28 sionals; John Beck doctor, University of Califor- tration Agenda nia, Los Angeles 10am 2360 Rayburn Bldg. March 5 10am room TBA March 4, 7, 13, 14 FY92 DEFENSE APPROPS 10am and 11:30am room TBA March 18 SENIOR EMPLOYMENT Subcommittee Hearings 10am and 11:00am room TBA March 19 PROGRAM REDUCTIONS Defense Subcommittee (Chairman Murtha, 10am room TBA March 20, April 10, April 11, D-Pa.) of House Appropriations Committee April 16 Human Services Subcommittee (Chairman 9am room TBA April 17 Downey, D-N.Y.) of House Select Aging Com- will hold hearings on FY92 appropriations for Agenda: mittee will hold a hearing on the impact of the programs under its jurisdiction. February 27: Middle East: where do we go after administration's proposed cuts in the Seniors 10am & 1:30pm H-140 Capitol February 27 the war Community Service Employment Program. 9am & 1:30pm H-140 Capitol February 28 February 28: James A. Baker III - secretary of 9:30am B-318 Rayburn Bldg. March 5 Agenda: State February 27: Secretary of the Air Force, Air Force March 4: international debt and environmental chief of staff open/closed issues February 28: (9am) Desert Shield/Storm Supple- March 5: Nicholas Brady secretary of the Trea- mental closed sury Agriculture (1:30) secretary of the Army, Army chief of staff March 7: Agency for International Development open/closed March 13: Central and Latin America issues March 14: Pakistan and Asian issues 225-2171 March 18: (10am) Children issues (11:30) Peace FY92 ENERGY & WATER APPROPS Corps DESERT STORM EFFECTS Subcommittee Hearings March 19: (10am) international narcotics (11:00) ON AGRICULTURE PROGRAMS refugee programs House Agriculture Committee (Chairman Energy and Water Subcommittee (Chair- March 20: trade and export issues de la Garza, D-Texas) will hold a hearing on the man Bevill, D-Ala.) of House Appropriations April 10: post cold war world effect of Operation Desert Storm on individ- Committee will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 April 11: post cold war world and military assis- uals served by Agriculture Department appropriations for programs under its tance issues jurisdiction. April 16: Eastern Europe and Soviet Union programs. Agenda: April 17: outside witnesses 1pm 1300 Longworth Bldg. February 27 10am & 11am 2362 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 10am 2362 Rayburn Bldg. February 28, FY92 INTERIOR APPROPS March 4, 5, 6&7 FARM CREDIT SYSTEM Subcommittee Hearings 10am 2362 Rayburn Bldg. closed March 11 Conservation, Credit and Rural Develop- and 12 Interior Subcommittee (Chairman Yates, ment Subcommittee (Chairman English, D- 10am & 1am 2362 Rayburn Bldg. March 13 D-III.) of House Appropriations Committee Okla.) of House Agriculture Committee will 10am 2362 Rayburn Bldg. March 14 will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 appropriations hold a hearing on the farm credit delivery 10am & 2pm 2362 Rayburn Bldg. March 19, for programs under its jurisdiction. system and on the credit needs of farmers and 20, 21, April 9 & 10 10am B-308 Rayburn Bldg. February 26, 27, February 27: ranchers. 28, March 5, &6 Appalachian Regional Commission; Defense Nu- 10am 1302 Longworth Bldg. February 27 10am & 1:30pm B-308 Rayburn Bldg. March clear Facilities Saftey Board 7 New listing Revised listing Page 12 Congressional Monitor Tuesday, February 26, 1991 House continued. Authority and Urban Mass Transportation Ad- Education 1(2pm) secretary of Education; Em ministration ployment Standards Administration, Depart- April 11: National Highway Traffic Administration ment of Labor 10am B-308 Rayburn Bldg. March 12 April 16: Federal Aviataion Administration March 6:(10am) Research Statistics and Improve- 10am & 1:30pm B-308 Rayburn Bldg. March April 17: Federal Aviataion Administration ment, Department of Education (2pm) Compen- 13 &14 April 18: Federal Aviataion Administration satory Education for the Disadvantaged April 23; Saint Lawrence Seaway. Development 10am B-308 Rayburn Bldg. March 19 Corporation 10am & 1:30pm B-308 Rayburn Bldg. March April 24: Acquisation Policy and Process 20, 21, April 9, 10, 11, 16, 17, 18, 23, & 24 FY92 MIL CON APPROPS April 25: Office of the Secretary 10am B-308 Rayburn Bldg. April 25 & 30 Subcommittee Hearings April 30: outside witnesses 10am & 1:30pm B-308 Rayburn Bldg. May 1 Military Construction Subcommittee May 1: outside witnesses &2 (Chairman Hefner, D-N.C.) of House Appro- May 2: outside witnesses 10am B-308 Rayburn Bldg. May 7 priations Committee will hold hearings on 10am & 1:30pm B-308 Rayburn Bldg. May 8 fiscal 1992 appropriations for programs under 10am B-308 Rayburn Bldg. May 9 its jurisdiction. FY92 TREASURY-POSTAL APPROPS Agenda: 9:30am B-300 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 & Subcommittee Hearings February 27: Outside Witnesses: Energy Program 28, March 6, 7, 12, 13, 20, 21 Treasury, Postal Service and General Gov- (Department of Energy, Office of Surface Mining, Agenda and witnesses scheduled: ernment Subcommittee (Chairman Roybal, D- Minerals Management Service, Bureau of Mines) February 27: Navy military construction and fam- Calif.) of House Appropriations Committee February 28: Outside Witnesses: Natural Re- ily housing: RADM. David Bottorff- Commander, will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 appropriations sources Naval Facilities Engineering Command; Brig. for programs under its jurisdiction. March 5: Secretary of the Interior Gen. John Arick; USMC, Facilities Services Divi- March 6: Secretary of Energy 10am H-164 Capitol Bldg. February 27 & sion March 7: Mineral Management Service 28; March 5, 6, 7, 12 & 13 February 28: Army military construction and fam- March 8: Energy Information Administration; Eco- ily housing: Peter Offringa assistant chief of 10am & 2pm H-164 Capitol Bldg March 14 nomic Regulatory Administration; Emergency engineers Agenda Preparedness; Office of Hearings and Appeals March 6: Crotone issues and NATO February 27: William Barton Inspector General, March 13 & 14: Outside Witnesses: Indian Pro- infrastrcture/European construction: Stephen General Services Administration; Thomas gram Hadley assistant secretary of Defense; Gen. Buckholtz commissioner, Information Re- March 19: Indian Education Activities; Pennsylva- John Galvin, CINCEUR; open/closed sources Management Service; William Early Jr. nia Avenue Development Corporation; Holocaust March 7: Air Force military construction and acting comptroller, General Management and Memorial Council Administration family housing: James Boatright deputy assis- March 20: NPS tant secretary of the Air Force; Joseph Ahearn February 28: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and March 21: Smithsonian Firearms USAF, director of engineering and services April 9. GSA March 5: Internal Revenue Service March 12: base closures: David Berteau principal April 10: Indian Health Services and Facilities deputy secetary of Defense; Ben Rose deputy March 6: Office of the Treasury secretary; Interna- April 11: Bureau of Indian Affairs assistant secretary of the Navy; James Boatright tional Affairs; Financial Crimes Enforcement April 16: Fish and Wildlife Service deputy assistant secretary of the Air Force Network; Federal Law Enforcement Training April 17: Energy Conservation March 13: Guard and Reserve. military construc- Center; Inspector General April 18: Outside Witnesses: NEA/NEH/IMS tion: John Rosamond deputy assistant secretary March 7: Bureau of Engraving and Printing; U.S. April 23: (10am) Bureau of Mines: (1:30pm) Office Mint of Defense; Brig. Gen. John Araujo deputy of Surface Mining March 12: U.S. Customs Service dierctor, Army National Guard; Brig. Gen. Roger April 24: Forest Service March 13: Bureau of the Public Bultman, deputy chief, Army Reserve; RADM April 25: Office of Secretary/Solicitor/IG Wallace Guthrie deputy director, Naval Re- Debt; Financial Management Services April 30: Fossil Energy; Clean Coal; Strategic serve; Brig. Gen. John Arick USMC Facilities March 14:(10am) U.S. Secret Service; (2pm) Nich- Petroleum Reserve; NPR+ Services Division; Brig. Gen. Donald Shepperd olas Brady secretary of the Treasury May 1: (10am) Navaho and Hopi Relocation Com- assistant director, Air National Guard; Brig. Gen. mission; Institute of American Indian and Alas- Wallace Whaley deputy chief, Air Force Reserve kan Native Culture; National Indian Gaming March 20: quality of life in the military: Julius FY92 VA, HUD APPROPS Commission; (1:30pm) Institute of Museum Ser- Gates sergeant of the Army; Duane Subcommittee Hearings vices Bushey master chief petty officer of the Navy; VA, HUD, and Independent Agencies Sub- May 7: Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial Com- David Sommers sergeant. major of the Marine mission; Commission of Fine Arts; National Gal- committee (Chairman Traxler, D,-Mich.) of Corps; Gary Pfingston "master sergeant of the Air lery of Art House Appropriations Committee, will hold Force May 8: Bureau of Land Management March 21: outside witnesses hearings on fiscal 1992 appropriations for pro- May 9: Territories grams under its jurisdiction. 10am H-143 Capitol February 26 & 27 FY92 TRANSPORTATIONAPPROPS Agenda: FY92 LABOR-HHS APPROPS February 27: Federal Deposit Insurance Corpora- Subcommittee Hearings Subcommittee Hearings tion; Resolution Trust Corporation Transportation and Related Agencies Sub- Labor, Health and Human Services, Educa- committee (Chairman Lehman, D-Fla.) of tion and Related Agencies Subcommittee House Appropriations Committee will hold (Chairman Natcher, D-Ky.) of House Appro- hearings on FY92 appropriations for programs Armed Services priations Committee will hold hearings on under its jurisdiction. fiscal 1992 appropriations for programs under 10am & 2pm 2358 Rayburn Bldg. February 225-4151 its jurisdiction. 27; March 5, 6,7, 12, 13, 14, 19, 21; April 9, 10am & 2pm 2358 Rayburn Bldg. February 10, 11, 16, 17, 18, 23, 24, 25, 30; May 1 & 2 DESERT STORM SUPPLEMENTAL 26, 27 & 28 Agenda: House Armed Services, Committee (Chair- 2pm 2358 Rayburn Bldg. March 4 February 27: Interstate Commerce Commission man Aspin, D-Wis.) will hold a hearing on the 10am & 2pm 2358 Rayburn Bldg. March 5 & March 5: Inspector General president's fiscal 1991 supplemental spending 6 March 6: Coast Guard request for the Persian Gulf War Agenda: March 7: Coast Guard March 12: Research and Special Programs Admin- 2pm 2118 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 February 27: (10am) Employment and Training Witnesses scheduled: Sean O'Keefe comptroller, Administration istration- March 13: Panama Canal Defense Department; I. Lewis Libby principal (2pm) Employment Standards Administration; Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation March 14: Architectual and Transportation Barri- under secretary of, Defense for Strategy and Resources February 28: (10am) Occupational Safety and ers Compliance Board Health Administration; Mine Safety and Health March 19: Federal Railroad Administration Administration March 20: Amtrak and Federal Railroad Adminis- (2pm) Office of Inspector General: Labor Man- stration FY92 MILITARY CONSTRUCTION: agement Services March 21: Federal Highway Administration BASE CLOSINGS March 4: Departmental Management; Pension April 9: Urban Mass Transportation Administra- Military Installations and Facilities Sub- Benefit Guaranty Corporation tion committee (Chairman Schroeder, D-Colo.) of March 5:(10am) Lamar Alexander secretary of April 10: Washington Metropolitan Area Transit House Armed Services Committee will hold a New listing Revised listing Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 13 House continued MONEY LAUNDERING hearing on on legislation (HR 2) to guarantee Subcommittee Markup unpaid leave for workers with newborn or hearing on the president's fiscal 1992 defense Financial Institutions Supervision, Regula- adopted children or critically ill family authorization request for military construction, tion and Insurance Subcommittee (Chairman members. focusing on base closings. Annunzio, D-Ill.) of House Banking, Finance 10am 2175 Rayburn Bldg. February 28 9:30am 2212 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 and Urban Affairs Committee will mark up Witnesses scheduled: Witnesses scheduled: David Berteau principal Money Laundering Enforcement Amendments PANEL 1: James Malone - chairman, Domestic deputy assistant secretary of Defense for produc- Policy Committee, U.S. Catholic Conference, of 1991 (HR 26). tion and logistics; Susan Livingstone - assistant Youngstown, Ohio; Robert Dawkins employee, 3pm 2128 Rayburn Bldg. February 27, secretary of the Army for installations, logistics State of Georgia; Mary Wendy Roberts - commis- and environment; Jacqueline Schafer - assistant sioner of Labor, Oregon secretary of the Navy for installations PANEL 2: Thomas Kean - president, Drew Univer- ronment; James Boatright - deputy assistant FY92 BUDGET: sity, Madison, N.J. secretary of the Air Force for installations HOUSING PROGRAMS PANEI 3: Mary Tavenner Concerned Alliance of Housing and Community Development Responsible Employers; Martin Kosters - Ameri- Subcommittee (Chairman Gonzalez, D-Texas) can Enterprise Institute FAIRNESS & SUSTAINABILITY OF of House Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs ALL-VOLUNTEER FORCE Committee will hold a hearing on the fiscal 1992 budget request for housing and commu- STRIKER REPLACEMENTS House Armed Services Committee (Chair- man Aspin, D-Wis.) will will hold a hearing on nity development programs. Labor-Management Relations Subcommit- sustaining the all-volunteer force and military 9:30am 2128 Rayburn Bldg. March 1 tee (Chairman Williams, D-Mont.) of House Education and Labor Committee will hold a recruiting. 9:30am 2118 Rayburn Bldg. February 28 hearing on legislation (HR 5) to amend the Witnesses scheduled: NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE National Labor Relations Act and the Railway PANEL: Christopher Jehn assistant secretary of Subcommittee Markup Labor Act to prevent discrimination based on Defense for management and personnel; Stephen Policy Research and Insurance Subcommit- participation in labor disputes. Duncan assistant secretary of Defense for re- tee (Chairman Erdreich, D-Ala.) of House Time & room TBA March 6 serve affairs PANEL: Maj. Gen. Jack Wheeler commanding Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs Commit- general, Army recruiting command; Brig. Gen. tee will mark up draft legislation on the Na- tional Flood Insurance Program. PARENTAL LEAVE Gary Brown director, personnel procurement division, Marine Corps; Brig. Gen. John 1:30pm 2222 Rayburn Bldg. March 6 Subcommittee Markup Salvadore commander, Air Force recruiting Note: This markup was originally scheduled for Labor-Management Relations Subcommit- service; Rear Adm. Henry McKinney com- Febraury 27 tee (Chairman Williams, D-Mont.) of House mander, Navy recruiting command Education and Labor Committee will mark up legislation (HR 2) to guarantee unpaid leave for workers with newborn or adopted children or NUCLEAR WEAPONS SAFETY Budget critically ill family members. Department of Energy Defense Nuclear Time & room TBA March 7 Facilities Panel (Chairman Spratt, D-S.C.) of 225-7290 House Armed Services Committee will hold a hearing on on the the response from the De- BUDGET COST OF NATIONAL LITERACY ACT OF 1991 partments of Energy and Defense to the report PERSIAN GULF WAR Subcommittee Markup of the Nuclear Weapons Safety Panel. House Budget Committee (Chairman Pa- Elementary, Secondary and Vocational 1:30pm 2118 Rayburn Bldg. open/will close netta, D-Calif.) will hold a hearing on the Education Subcommittee (Chairman Kildee, February 28 budget cost of the Persian Gulf War. D-Mich.) of House Education and Labor Com- 9:30am 210 CAnnon Bldg. February 27 mittee will mark up legislation (HR 751) to Witnesses scheduled: improve adult literacy. PANEL: Sean O'Keefe comptroller, Defense De- Time & room TBA March 7 Banking, Finance partment; I. Lewis Libby principal deputy undersecretary of Defense for strategy and re- sources; Eugene McAllister assistant secretary & Urban Affairs of State for economic and business affairs; repre- EDUCATION COMMITTEE MARKUP sentative of Treasury Department House Education and Labor Committee 225-4247 PANEL: Charles Bowsher - comptroller general, (Chairman Ford, D-Mich.) will mark up pend- General Accountig Office; Robert Reischauer ing legislation. FINANCIAL INDUSTRY director, Congressional Budget Office Time & room TBA March 12 & 19 RESTRUCTURING Agenda: House Banking, Finance and Urban-Affairs March 12; Committee (Chmn Gonzalez, D-Texas) will HR 751 - Improve adult literacy hold a hearing on the administration's proposal Education & HR- technical amendments to the Higher Edu- cation Act for deposit insurance reform and restructuring Labor March 19: of the financial services industry. HR 2 - Guarantee unpaid leave for workers with 10:30am 2128 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 225-4527 newborn or adopted children or critically ill Witness scheduled: Nicholas Brady secretary of family members the Treasury CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1991 House Education and Labor Committee NATIONAL EDUCATION ASSESSMENT FINANCIAL INDUSTRY (Chairman Ford, D-Mich.) will hold a hearing Elementary, Secondary and Vocational RESTRUCTURING on legislation (HR 1) to amend the Civil Rights Education Subcommittee (Chairman Kildee, Financial Institutions Supervision, Regula- Act of 1964 to restore and strengthen civil D-Mich.) of House Education and Labor Com- tion and Insurance Subcommittee (Chairman rights laws that ban discrimination in employ- mittee will hold a hearing on the National Annunzio, D-Ill.) of House Banking, Finance ment, focusing on women's equity in Assessment of Educational Progress. and Urban Affairs Committee will hold a employment. Time & room TBA March 13 hearing on legislation (HR 192) to implement 9:30am 2175 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 the administration's proposal for restructuring Time & room TBA March 5 of the financial services industry and for de- NATIONAL STUDENT TESTING posit insurance reform. PARENTAL LEAVE Elementary, Secondary and Vocational 10am 2128 Rayburn Bldg. February 28 Labor-Management Relations Subcommit- Time & room TBA March 5, 7, 12, 14, 19 & tee (Chairman Williams, D-Mont.) of House Education Subcommittee (Chairman Kildee, D-Mich.) of House Education and Labor Com- 21 (tentative) Education and Labor Committee will hold a mittee will hold a hearing on proposals for New listing Revised listing Page 14 Congressional Monitor Tuesday, February 26, 1991 House continued president's fiscal 1992 security assistance FY92 AID FOR EAST request. ASIA AND THE PACIFIC national student testing to evaluate educa- 10am 2172 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 Asian and Pacific Affairs Subcommittee Witnesses scheduled: Dick Cheney secretary of (Chairman Solarz, D-N.Y.) of House Foreign tional progress. Defense; Gen. Colin Powell Jr. chairman, Joint Time &room TBA March 14 Affairs Committee will hold a hearing on the Chiefs of Staff president's request for fiscal 1992 for countries in the east asian and pacific areas. STRIKER REPLACEMENTS 2pm 2172 Rayburn Bldg. March 6 FY92 REQUEST FOR Subcommittee Markup U.S. CONTRIBUTIONS TO Labor-Management Relations Subcommit- INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS tee (Chairman Williams, D-Mont.) of House Human Rights and International Organiza- Education and Labor Committee will mark up House tions Subcommittee (Chairman Yatron, D-Pa.) legislation (HR 5) to amend the National Labor of House Foreign Affairs Committee will hold a Relations Act and the Railway Labor Act to Administration hearing on the president's request for fiscal prevent discrimination based on participation 1992 contributions to international 225-2061 in labor disputes. organizations. Time & room TBA March 14 1:30pm Rayburn Bldg. February 27 COMMITTEE FUNDING RESOLUTIONS Accounts Subcommittee (Chairman Gay- OFFICE OF EDUCATION RESEARCH ENTERPRISE FOR THE dos, D-Pa:) of House Committee on House Select Education Subcommittee (Chairmar AMERICAS INITIATIVE Administration will. hold a hearing on resolu- Owens, D-N.Y.) of House Education and Labor Joint Hearing tions funding House committee operations for Committee will hold'a hearing on the Educa- Western Hemisphere Affairs Subcommittee 1991. tion Department's Office of Education Re- (Chairman Torricelli, D-N.J.) and Interna- 10am H-328 Capitol Bldg. February 26, 27, search and Improvement. tional Economic Policy and Trade Subcommit- 28 Time & room TBA March 20 tee (Chairman Gejdenson, D-Conn.) of House Agenda: Foreign Affairs Committee will hold a joint February 26: House Committeee on House Admin- hearing on the progress of the Enterprise for istration; House Information Systems; Education the Americas Initiative, the plan by which the and Labor Committee; Select Intelligence Com- Energy & U.S. offers incentives for environmental pro- mittee; Standards of Official Conduct Committee; Judiciary Committee tection in some Latin American countries, Commerce February 27: Government Operations Committee; including the reduction of their international Veterans' Affairs Committee; Merchant Marine debt. 225-2927 and Fisheries Committee; Small Business Com- 1pm 2200 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 mittee; Rules Committee; Science and Space Technology Committee NATIONAL ENERGY STRATEGY February 28: Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs Energy and Power Subcommittee (Chair- Committee; Interior and Insular Affairs Commit- man Sharp, D-Ind.) of House Energy and FY92 STATE DEPARTMENT BUDGET tee; Energy and Commerce Committee; Post Of- Commerce Committee will hold a hearing on fice and Civil Service Committee; Public Works International Operations Subcommittee the National Energy Strategy. and Transportation Committee; Foreign Affairs (Chairman Berman, D-Calif.) of House Foreign 10am 2123 Rayburn Bldg. February 27& 28 Committee; Armed Services Committee Affairs Committee will hold a hearing on the Agenda & witnesses scheduled: February 27: Oil and petroleum issues president's fiscal 1992 request for the State February 28: James Watkins- - secretary of Energy Department. 2pm 2172 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 Witness scheduled: Ivan Selin under secretary of Intelligence 900 NUMBERS State for management 225-4121 Telecommunications and Finance Sub- committee (Chairman Markey, D-Mass.) of INTELLIGENCE ORGANIZATION House Energy and. Commerce Committee will U.S. POST-WAR GULF POLICY House Select Intelligence Committee hold a hearingon legislation (HR 328) to pro- Europe and the Middle East Subcommittee (Chairman McCurdy, D-Okla.) will hold closed vide for the regulation and oversight of the development and application of the technology (Chairman Hamilton, D-Ind.) and Arms Con- hearings on intelligence organization. known as audiotext (900 numbers). trol, International Security and Science Sub- 10am H-405 Capitol Bldg. closed February 9:30am 2322 Rayburn Bldg. February 28 committee (Chairman Fascell, D-Fla.) of 27,28 House Foreign Affairs Committee will continue Witnesses scheduled: February 27: Adm. William Crowe former chair- joint hearings on U.S. policy in the Persian man, Joint Chiefs of Staff RADIO SPECTRUM Gulf after the war, focusing on relations with February 28: Harold Brown former secretary of FREQUENCY ASSIGNMENTS Iran, Israel and Turkey. Defense Telecommunications and Finance Sub- 10am 2200 Rayburn Bldg. February 28 Note: Hearings began January 31. committee (Chairman Markey, D-Mass.) of House Energy and Commerce Committee will hold a hearing on legislation (HR 531) to establish procedures to improve the allocation Interior & INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT and assignment to" the electromagnetic AID'S MICRO-ENTERPRISE PROGRAM spectrum. Insular Affairs 9:30am room TBA March 6 International Operations Subcommittee (Chairman Berman, D-Calif.) of House Foreign 225-2761 Affairs Committee will hold a hearing on draft legislation authorizing the Agency for Interna- FY92 BUDGET: Foreign Affairs tional Development's (AID) micro-enterprise INSULAR AREAS development program. Under that. program, Insular and International Affairs Sub- 225-5021 AID works with private relief groups in aiding committee (Chairman de Lugo, D-VI) of House poor people in Third World countries in ob- Interior and Insular Affairs Committee will FY92 SECURITY taining small loans (no) loan is larger than hold a hearing on the fiscal 1992 budget for the ASSISTANCE BUDGET $300). Currently, there is no authorizing legis- insular areas. House Foreign Affairs Committee (Chair- lation for the program. 10am 2226 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 man Fascell, D-Fla.) will hold a hearing on the 10am 2172 Rayburn Bldg. February 28 9:45am 2253 Rayburn Bldg. February 28 * New listing.. Revised listing Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 15 House continued plaintiffs to successfully sue in cases of job OFFSHORE OIL ISSUES discrimination. NATIONAL ENERGY STRATEGY FY92 BUDGET: 10am 2237 Rayburn Bldg. February 28 Oceanography, Great Lakes and the Outer INTERIOR DEPARTMENT AGENCIES Continental Shelf Subcommittee (Chairman Mining and Natural Resources Subcommit- Hertel, D-Mich.) of House Merchant Marine tee (Chairman Rahall, D-W.Va.) of House and Fisheries Committee will hold a hearing on Interior and Insular Affairs Committee will Merchant Marine the role of offshore oil in the National Energy hold a hearing on the fiscal 1992 budget for Strategy and the proposed five-year outer con- agencies within the Interior Department. & Fisheries tinental shelf lease program. 9:45am 1310A Longworth Bldg. February 2pm 1334 Longworth Bldg. March 6 26 225-4047 9:45am 1324 Longworth Bldg. February 28 Agenda: FY92 BUDGET: SEA GRANT COLLEGES February 26: Dallas Peck director, NOAA Oceanography, Great Lakes and the Outer Geological Survey; TS Ary. director, Bureau Oceanography, Great Lakes and the Outer Continental Shelf Subcommittee (Chairman of Mines; Barry Williamson director, Minerals Continental Shelf Subcommittee (Chairman Hertel, D-Mich.) of House Merchant Marine Management Service Hertel, D-Mich.) of House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee will hold a hearing on February 28: Office of Surface Mining; energy and and Fisheries Committee will hold a hearing on the reauthorization of the National Sea Grant minerals management program of Bureau of Land the fiscal 1992 budget for National Oceanic and Management College Act. Atmospheric Administration. 2pm 1334 Longworth Bldg. March 13 11am 1334 Longworth Bldg. February 27 MARKUP: FY92 BUDGET: INTERIOR COMMITTEE FY92 BUDGET ENVIROINMENTAL QUALITY House Interior and Dular Affairs Commit- MARITIME COMMISSION Fisheries and Wildlife Conservation and tee (Chairman D-Ariz.) will mark up Merchant Marine Subcommittee (Chmn the Environment Subcommittee (Chairman pending lc Jones, D-N.C.) of House Merchant Marine and Studds, D-Mass.) of House Merchant Marine 9:45am 1324 Longworth Bldg. February 27 Fisheries Committee will hold a hearing on the and Fisheries Committee will hold a hearing on fiscal 1992 budget for the Federal Maritime the fiscal 1992 budget for the Council on Commission. Environmental Quality. FY92 BUDGET: NRC 10am 1334 Longworth Bldg. February 28 2pm 1334 Longworth Bldg. March 14 Energy and the Environment Subcommit- tee (Chairman, Kostmayer, D-Pa.) of House Interior and Insular Affairs Committee will NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGES hold a hearing on the fiscal 1992 budget of the FY92 BUDGET: Fisheries and Wildlife Conservation and Nuclear Regulatory Commission. COAST GUARD the Environment Subcommittee (Chairman 2pm 1324 Longworth Bldg. February 28 Coast Guard and Navigation Subcommittee Studds, D-Mass.) of House Merchant Marine (Chmn Tauzin, D-La.) of House Merchant and Fisheries Committee will hold a hearing on Marine and Fisheries Committee will hold a the national wildlife refuge system. ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION Water, Power and Offshore Energy Re- hearing on the fiscal 1992 budget for the Coast 2pm 1334 Longworth Bldg. March 20 Guard. sources Subcommittee (Chairman Miller, D- Calif.) of House Interior and Insular Affairs 9:30am 1334 Longworth Bldg. March 5 Committee will hold a hearing on potential Narcotics Abuse health hazards of electromagnetic field radiation. Time & room TBA date TBA ANTARCTICA ISSUES & Control Note: This hearing was originally scheduled for Joint Hearing 226-3040 January 17, but was postponed because of devel- Coast Guard and Navigation Subcommittee opments in the Persian Gulf. No new date has (Chmn Tauzin, D-La), Fisheries and Wildlife been announced. Conservation and the Environment Sub- NARCOTICS COMMITTEE ORGANIZATION committee (Chairman Studds, D-Mass.) and Oceanography and Great Lakes Subcommittee House Select Narcotics Committee (Chair- Judiciary (Chmn Hertel, D-Mich.) of House Merchant man Rangel, D-N.Y.) will meet to organize for Marine and Fisheries Committee will hold a the 102nd Congress. 225-3951 joint hearing on international negotiations for a 11:30am, 1129 Longworth Bldg. February 28 new protocol to the Antarctic Treaty on Envi- ronmental Protection. CHANGING HONORARIA RULES 2pm 1334 Longworth Bldg. March 5 Witnesses scheduled: Curtis Bohlen assistant Subcommittee Markup secretary of state for oceans, international envi- Post Office & Administrative Law and Governmental Re- ronment and scientific affairs lations Subcommittee (Chairman Frank, D- Civil Service Mass.) of House Judiciary Committee will mark up legislation to allow government work- 225-4054 ers to accept honoraria for outside work that is FY92 BUDGET: POSTAL SERVICE OVERSIGHT in no way related to their duties or status as FISH & WILDLIFE/NMFS House Post Office and Civil Service Com- federal employees. Fisheries and Wildlife Conservation and mittee (Chairman Clay, D-Mo.) will hold an 10am 2226 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 the Environment Subcommittee (Chairman oversight hearing on the U.S. Postal Service. Agenda: Studds, D-Mass.) of House Merchant Marine 11:30am 311 Cannon Bldg. March 5 HR 325 to allow government employees to accept and Fisheries Committee will hold a hearing on honoraria if unrelated to their duties or status. the fiscal 1992 budget for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the National Marine Fish- 1990 CENSUS eries Service Census and Population Subcommittee CIVIL RIGHTS Civil and Constitutional Rights Sub- 10am 1334 Longworth Bldg. March 6 (Chairman Sawyer, D-Ohio) of House Post Witnesses scheduled: John Turner director, U.S. Office and Civil Service Committee will hold a committee (Chairman Edwards, D-Calif.) of Fish and Wildlife Service; William Fox assistant hearing on the accuracy and quality of the 1990 House Judiciary Committee will hold a hearing administrator, National Oceanic and Atmo- census. on legisition (HR 1) to make it easier for spheric Administration 9:30am 311 Cannon Bldg. March 7 New listing Revised listing Page 16 Congressional Monitor Tuesday, February 26, 1991 House continued. Committee (Chairman Roe, D-N.J.) will hold 1:30pm 2318 Rayburn Bldg. March 5 hearings on the development of counter-cycli- 9am 2318 Rayburn Bldg. March 6 cal and anti-recession public works projects. Public Works 1:30pm 2318 Rayburn Bldg. March 12 Time and room TBA dates TBA 9am 2325 Rayburn Bldg. March 13 1:30pm 2318 Rayburn Bldg. March 19 & Transportation 2pm 2318 Rayburn Bldg. March 20 225-4472 Rules Agenda: March 5: Fossil energy March 6: Advanced reactors; fast flux test facility SUBCOMMITTEE ORGANIZATION 225-9486 March 12: Oil & gas Investigations and Oversight Subcommit- March 13: Fusion energy tee (Chairman Borski, D-Pa.) of House Public RULES FOR FLOOR DEBATE March 19: Basic energy services Works and Transportation Committee will House Rules Committee (Chairman Moak- March 20: Advanced/isotope laser; isotope separa- hold an organizational meeting for the 102nd ley, D-Mass.) will meet to consider a rule for tion Congress. floor debate for pending legislation. 9:30am 2167 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 3pm H-313 Capitol Bldg. February 27 Agenda: HR- Additional funding authorization for Reso- Small Business SUBCOMMITTEE ORGANIZATION lution Trust Corporation 225-5821 Surface Transportation Subcommittee (Chairman Mineta, D-Calif.) of House Public OPERATION DESERT STORM Works and Transportation Committee will Science, Space & Full Committee Markup meet to organize for the 102nd Congress. House Small Business Committee (Chair- 2pm 2167 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 Technology man LaFalce, D-N.Y.) will mark up legislation (HR 902) providing credit relief to small busi- 225-6371 ness owners serving in Operation Desert Storm. RUNWAY INCURSIONS 9am 2359 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 Aviation Subcommittee (Chairman Ober- ENERGY POLICY star, D-Minn.) of House Public Works and House Science, Space and Technology Transportation Committee will hold a hearing Committee (Chairman Brown, D-Calif.) will SBA BUDGET on airport runway incursions. A runway incur- hold hearings on energy policy issues, House Small Business Committee (Chair- sion occurs when, for unknown reasons pilot 10:30am 2318 Rayburn Bldg. February 26 man LaFalce, D-N.Y.) will hold a hearing on error, air traffic control error or accident, a 10am 2318 Rayburn Bldg. February 28 the Small Business Adminstration fiscal 1992 plane makes an unauthorized appearance on a Agenda and witnesses scheduled: budget. runway that has already been assigned for use February 26: 9:30 2359 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 & 28 to another plane. Bush Administration National Energy Strategy: 9:30am 2167 Rayburn Bldg. February 28 Witness scheduled: James Watkins secretary of energy SMALL BUSINESS February 28: 'CREDIT CRUNCH SURFACE TRANSPORTATION HR 560 Increase America's energy security in ways House Small Business Committee (Chair- PROGRAMS that are environmentally desirable and economi- cally affordable. Short title: National Energy man LaFalce, D-N.Y.) will hold a hearing on Field Hearing the "credit crunch" for small businessmen. Policy Act of 1991 Surface Transportation Subcommittee Witness scheduled: Rep Panetta, D-Calif. Time TBA 2359 Rayburn Bldg. March 5 & 6 (Chairman Mineta, D-Calif.) of House Public Works and Transportation Committee will hold a field hearing on the reauthorization of FY92 BUDGET: DRUGS IN WORKPLACE surface transportation programs. TECHNOLOGY ADMINISTRATION Regulation, Business Opportunities and 9:30am St. Louis, Mo., March 1 Technology and Competitiveness Sub- Energy Subcommittee (Chairman Wyden, D- committee (Chairman Valentine, D-N.C.) of Ore.) of House Small Business Committee will House Science, Space and Technology Com- hold a hearing on drugs in the workplace, INFRASTRUCTURE NEEDS mittee will hold hearings on the fiscal 1992 focusing on the shortage of programs designed Field Hearing budget for the Commerce Department's Office to identify and treat employees. House Public Works and Transportation of Technology Administration. 10am 2359 Rayburn Bldg. March 8 Committee (Chairman Roe, D-N.J.) will hold 2:30pm 2318 Rayburn Bldg February 26 field hearings on the infrastructure needs of the 9:30am 2318 Rayburn Bldg February 27 Northwest. Witnesses scheduled: See "Committee Meetings Time TBA Seattle, Wash. March 27 Scheduled Today" section for witnesses Time TBA Portland, Ore. March 28 FRANCHISING House Small Business Committee (Chair- FY92 BUDGET: man LaFalce, D-N.Y.) will hold a hearing on CLEAN WATER ACT NASA SPACE SCIENCE franchising. House Public Works and Transportation Space Subcommittee (Chairman Hall, D- Time TBA 2359 Rayburn Bldg. March 13 Committee (Chairman Roe, D-N.J.) will hold Texas) of House Science, Space and Technol- hearings on the reauthorization of the Clean ogy Committee will hold a hearing on the fiscal Water Act. 1992 budget for NASA space science and appli- Time & room TBA dates TBA cations programs. 9:30am 2325 Rayburn Bldg. February 28 Standards of SURFACE TRANSPORTATION House Public Works and Transportation FY92 BUDGET: Official Conduct Committee (Chairman Roe, D-N.J.) will hold ENERGY DEPARTMENT hearings on the reauthorization of surface Energy, Research and Development Sub- 225-7103 transportation programs. committee (Chairman Lloyd, D-Tenn.) of Time & room TBA dates TBA House Science, Space and Technology Com- ETHICS ORGANIZATION mittee will hold hearings on the fiscal 1992 House Standards of Official Conduct Com- budget for the Department of energy. mittee (Chairman Stokes, D-Ohio) will meet to PUBLIC WORKS PROJECTS Note: These hearings are tentatively organize for the 102nd Congress. House Public Works and Transportation scheduled. 2pm HT-2M Capitol Bldg. March 6 New listing Revised listing Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 17 House continued. Ways & Means Agenda & witnesses scheduled: March 5: Richard Darman director, Office of Veterans' Affairs 225-3625 Management and Budget March 6: (9:30am) Alan Greenspan chairman, Board of Governors, Federal Reserve System; 225-3527 UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE (2pm) Robert Reischauer director, Congres- Human Resources Subcommittee (Acting sional Budget Office VETERANS' LEGISLATIVE AGENDAS Chairman Downey, D-N.Y.) of House Ways March 7: (10am) Lynn Martin- secretary of Labor; Joint Hearings and Means Committee will hold a hearing on (2pm) invited expert witnesses House Veterans' Affairs Committee (Chair- unemployment insurance and the recession. March 12: (9:30am) Louis Sullivan secretary of 1pm B-318 Rayburn Building February 26 Health and Human Services; (2pm) Nicholas man Montgomery, D-Miss.) and Senate Veter- ans' Affairs Committee (Chairman Cranston, 10:30am B-318 Rayburn Building February Brady secretary of the Treasury D-Calif.) will hold joint hearings on the legisla- 28 March 13: (9:30am) invited expert witnesses; tive agendas of veterans' groups. Agenda: (2pm) invited expert witnesses February 26: Long-term unemployment March 14: (10am) administration witnesses on 9:30am 345 Cannon Bldg. February 26, 28, February 28: Job search and re-employment assis- burden sharing of Operation Desert Storm; (2pm) March 5 tance invited expert witnesses 9am 345 Cannon Bldg. April 17 Agenda: February 26: HOSPITAL PAYMENT CHILD WELFARE Disabled American Veterans; See "Committee UNDER MEDICARE Human Resources Subcommittee (Acting Meetings Scheduled Today" section for wit- nesses Health Subcommittee (Chairman Stark, D- chairman Downey, D-N.Y.) of House Ways and Calif.) of House Ways and Means Committee Means Committee will hold a hearing on the February 28: Military Order of the Purple Heart will hold a hearing on hospital payment under state of the nation's child welfare system. Paralyzed Veterans of America Medicare. 10am 1100 Longworth Bldg. March 19 Blind Veterans of America 10am 1100 Longworth Bldg. February 27 Vietnam Veterans of America Non-Commissioned Officers Association FY92 BUDGET: March 5: SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER REVENUE & TAX PROVISIONS Veterans of Foreign Wars April 17: AS NATIONAL ID House Ways and Means Committee (Chair- AMVETS Social Security Subcommittee (Chairman man Rostenkowski, D-III.) will hold hearings to Ex-Prisoners of War Jacobs, D-Ind.) of House Ways and Means hear from public witnesses on the administra- Jewish War Veterans Committee will hold a hearing on the proposed tion's revenue proposals and well as on all tax World War I Veterans use of the Social Security number as a national provisions expiring in 1991. identifier. 10am 1100 Longworth Building April 9 & 10 10am B-318 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 MARKUP: FY92 VETERANS BUDGET House Veterans' Affairs Committee (Chair- U.S.-MEXICO FREE TRADE man Montgomery, D-Miss.) will mark up legis- Trade Subcommittee (Chairman Gibbons, lation to authorize programs of the Veterans' D-Fla.) of House Ways and Means Committee Note Department for fiscal 1992. will hold hearings on proposed negotiation of a 9am 334 Cannon Bldg. March 6 free trade agreement with Mexico. The offices of all members of Congress 9:30am 1100 Longworth Building February and all congressional committees and sub- 28 committees may be reached by calling (202) VETERANS REEMPLOYMENT RIGHTS 224-3121. Education, Training and Employment Sub- committee (Chairman Penny, D-Minn.) of SKILLED NURSING & House Veterans' Affairs Committee will hold a HOME HEALTH BENEFITS hearing on the reemployment rights of Health Subcommittee (Chairman Stark, D- Veterans. Calif.) of House Ways and Means Committee 9:30am 334 Cannon Bldg. March 7 will hold a hearing on long-term care and proposals to improve Medicare's skilled nurs- ing facility and home health care benefits. EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS 1pm 1100 Longworth Bldg. March 4 House Veterans' Affairs Committee (Chair- man Montgomery, D-Miss.) will hold a hearing on the emergency preparedness plans of the Joint Committees Veterans Administration and the Defense FY92 BUDGET: Department. WAYS & MEANS REVIEW 9am 334 Cannon Bldg. March 13 House Ways and Means Committee (Chair- man Rostenkowski, D-III.) will hold a series of QUALITY OF FEDERAL hearings on the state of the U.S. economy, ECONOMIC STATISTICS VA MORTGAGE ASSUMPTION federal budget policy, the president's budget Joint Economic Committee (Chairman Sen. BAD DEBTS proposals for fiscal 1992 and beyond (including Sarbanes, D-Md.) will hold a hearing to review Housing and Memorial Affairs Subcommit- estimated costs of Operation Desert Storm) administration proposals to improve the qual- tee (Chairman Staggers, D-W.Va.) of House and expiring tax provisions. ity of federal economic statistics. Veterans' Affairs Committee will hold a hear- 2pm 1100 Longworth Building March 5 9:30am SD-628 Dirksen Bldg. March 1 ing on the implementation new VA regulations 9:30am & 2pm 1100 Longworth Building Witnesses scheduled: Michael Boskin - chairman, on the assumption of VA-insured mortgages by March 6 Council of Economic Advisers; Michael Darby non-veterans. In some cases, if an individual 10am & 2pm 1100 Longworth Building under secretary of Commerce for economic af- who assumes a VA-insured loan defaults, the March 7 fairs; Janet Norwood commissioner, Bureau of responsibility to pay reverts to the veteran who Labor Statistics; Martin Fleming chariman, 9:30am & 2pm 1100 Longworth Building Statistics Committee, National Association of took the mortgage out to begin with. The new March 12 & 13 Business Economists; William Hawkes vice rules are designed to grant relief in such cases. 10am & 2pm 1100 Longworth Building president and chief statistical officers, Nielsen 9:30am 224 Cannon Bldg. March 14 March 14 Marketing Research, A.C. Nielsen Company New listing Revised listing Page 18 Congressional Monitor Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Other Events Future Listings The Monitor has received notice of the Development Assistance: Are We Helping the HEALTH AGENDA Poor or Ourselves?" following events scheduled to take place in FOR.102nd CONGRESS 7pm, Sumner School, 1201 17th St. N.W. Washington. Associations, non-profit organiza- Health Task Force of Women in Govern- February 27 tions and public interest groups who wish to ment Relations will sponsor a luncheon meet- Contact: Jeff Ratcliffe at (202) 682-6592 have events listed in the section should send ing to hear a discussion by key hill staff of the pertinent information to: The Congressional health policy agenda for the 102nd Congress. Monitor, Other Events Editor, 1414 22nd St. 11:30am, Capitol Hill Club, 300 First St. S.E. PROCUREMENT POLICY N.W., Washington, D.C. 20037. Notices must February 28 Manufacturers' Alliance for Productivity include a telephone number. Notices may be Contact: Terri Gaffney at (202) 416-7699 and Innovation will hold a conference on "Re- Participants: Karen Nelson staff director, Health transmitted by facsimile to 728-1862, attn: assessing Government Procurement Issues of and the Environment Subcommittee; Mike Ste- Robert Healy. Only events related to Congress the 1990s." phens staff assistant, Labor, HHS Appropria- can be listed. Deadline is Noon. For further Loews L'Enfant Plaza Hotel February 28, tions Subcommittee; Chip Kahn - minority pro- information call (202) 887-8686. March 1 fessional staff, Health Subcommittee, House Contact: Kathy Koval at (202) 331-8430 Ways and Means Committee; Nancy Taylor Note: There is a charge for this event of $450 for minority health policy director, Senate Labor and RTC FUNDING Human Resources Committee; Chris Jennings members and $525 for non-members. For in- Democratic Budget Study Group will spon- formation or reservations call the number listed deputy staff director, Special Aging Committee sor a meeting to hear Rep. Vento, D-Minn., above. discuss Resolution Trust Corporation funding. 8am 340 Cannon Bldg. February 27 SEN. SPECTER LUNCHEON Contact: Joe Theissen (202) 2472 INDEPENDENT TELEPHONE American League of Lobbyists will sponsor COMPANIES a luncheon meeting to hear a discussion by Sen. Organization for the Protection and Ad- Specter, R-Pa., on the issues that may come MICKEY LELAND vancement of Small Telephone Companies will before the committees and subcommittees on FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM hold a legislative and regulatory conference. which he serves (Appropriations, Judiciary, USA Africa will sponsor a news conference Quality Hotel Capitol Hill February 28, Select Intelligence). to announce a grant to establish fellowship March 1 Noon, Hyatt Regency Hotel, 400 New Jersey program honoring Mickey Lelad at the Carter Contact: Suzanne Bagshaw at (202) 659-5990 Ave. N.W. February 28 Center of Emory University. Participants: Sens. Sasser, D-Tenn.; Grassley, R- Contact: Patti Jo Baber at (703) 960-3011 10:30am 1310 Laongworth Bldg. February Iowa Note: There is a charge for this event of $35 for 26 Rep. Markey, D-Mass. (tentative) members by the February 26 deadline and $45 for Contact: Jennifer Graham at (202) 387-6556 John Windhausen counsel, Senate Communica- non-members and for members after the dead- tions Subcommittee; Regina Keeney senior mi- line. For reservations send a check, made payable nority counsel, Senate Communications Sub- to American League of Lobbyists, to: committee; Paul Schlegel - senior legislative Americant League of Lobbyists ENVIRONMENTALLY SUSTAINABLE assistant to Rep. Rinaldo P.O: Box 30005 TRANSPORTATION Alexandria, Va. 22310 Note: There is a $175 charge for this event. For Environment and Energy Study Institute reservations or information call the number listed Deadline is February 26. will sponsor a briefing on ideas for environmen- above. tally sustainable transportation. Media inquiries should go to Linda Buckley or 2pm SD-192 Dirksen Bldg. February 27 Laura Shepherd at the same number. GOVERNMENT RELATIONS & LOCAL TELEPHONE COMPANIES Contact: Beth Nalker at (202) 628-1400 United States Telephone Association will U.S.-JAPAN ECONOMIC RELATIONS sponsor its annual government relations semi- "FAST TRACK" FOR NORTH Congressional Economic Leadership Insti- nar to discuss legislative and regulatory issues AMERICA FREE TRADE tute will sponsor a breakfast meeting for mem- that affect the local exchange industry. Washington International Trade Associa- bers of the Congressional Competitiveness Capital Hilton Hotel, March 4, 5 & 6 tion will sponsor a discussion focusing on the Caucus to hear a discussion by University of Contact: Suzy Chambers at (202) 835-3245 California at San Diego Professor Chalmers Note: There is a charge for this event of $350 for use of congressional "fast track" procedures for Johnson on the future of U.S.-Japan economic members and $450 for non-members. For reserva- consideration of a North American free-trade agreement that might emerge from negotia- relations in light of the Persian Gulf War and tions contact Suzy Chambers at the number listed above. tions among the United States, Mexico and recent trade talks. Canada announced by President Bush on Feb- 8am, Rayburn Bldg. February 28 ruary-6. Contact: Julia Teuscher (703) 276-5007 U.S-CHINA-TAIWAN 6pm, Embassy of Canada, 501 Pennsylvania Note: This event is restricted to members only, but Ave. N.W. February 27 news coverage is invited. For media invitations National Economists Club will sponsor a call Julia Teuscher at the number listed above. luncheon meeting to hear Harvey Feldman, for Contact: (202) 293-4193 director of the Office of Republic of China Participants: Jonathan Fried first secretary, Ca- Affairs of the State Department, discuss "The nadian Embassy (moderator); Joshua Bolten POLICY TOWARD CZECHOSLOVAKIA U.S.-China-Taiwan Triangle in the 1990s.' general counsel, Office of the U.S. Trade Repre- The Atlantic Council will sponsor a news sentative; Miguel Leaman minister for commer- briefing on U.S. policy toward Czechoslovakia. Noon, Madison Building, Library of Con- cial affairs, Embassy of Mexico; George Weiss The briefing will focus on a report by the gress, 101 Independence Ave. S.E. March 5 staff director, House Ways and Means Sub- Contact: (703) 532-9048. European Task Force of the Atlantic Council. committee on International Trade Note: There is a charge for this event of $10 for 8:30am to 9:45am 2105 Rayburn Bldg. Feb- members and $14 for non-members. For reserva- Note: There is a charge for this event, of $25 for ruary 28 tions call the number listed above. members and $30 for non-members. For reserva- Contact: Laura Eakins at (202) 347-9353 Deadline is March 4 tions send a check to: Note: Reservations are requested. Washington International Trade Association 1900 St. N.W. EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES Suite 250 PARENTAL LEAVE University of California will sponsor a brief- Washington, D.C. 20036 Concerned Alliance of Responsible Em- ing for members and staff on emerging technol- ployers will hold a news conference to discuss ogies for environmental cleanup, energy effi- the Family and Medical Leave Act (HR 2, 5) ciency, biomedicine and industrial processing. DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE 9:30am 2275 Rayburn Bldg. February 27 9am 2325 Rayburn Bldg. March 8 Returned Peace Corps Volunteers of Wash- Contact: Melissa Marks (202) 872-0885 or Contact: Kathleen Ritzman at (202) 785- ington will sponsor a discussion on "Official (202) 785-0586 2666 New listing Revised listing Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 19 Other continued LOBBYING TECHNIQUES 9am, Congressional Quarterly, 1414 22nd St. Congressional Quarterly will sponsor a sem- N.W. March 15 SEANTE EDUCATION AGENDA inar on "Lobbying Techniques for the '90s: Contact: Irene Cuffy at (202) 887-8620 Education Task Force of Women in Gov- Strategies, Coalitions and Grass Roots Note: There is a $195 charge for this event. For ernment Relations will sponsor a brown-bag Campaigns." reservations and information call the number lunch roundtable discussion on the Senate 9am to 4:30pm, Grand Hyatt Hotel, 1000 H listed above. agenda for education. ST. N.W. March 12 Noon, Dow Chemical Co., 1776 Eye St. N.W., Contact: Irene Cuffy at (202) 887-8620 Suite 575 March 8 Note: There is a $345 charge for this event (in- WORKER'S COMPENSATION Contact: Beth Keifer at (202) 342-7297 cluded lunch). For reservations and information Manufacturers' Alliance for Productivity call the number listed above. Participant: David Evans staff director, Educa- and Innovation (MAPI) will hold a conference tion, Arts and Humanities Subcommittee, Senate on "Worker's Compensation: Controlling Costs Labor and Human Resources Committee Within A Flawed System." THE CEA & THE ECONOMY Note: There is no charge for this event for members. Park Hyatt Hotel March 25 & 26 For non-members there is a $10 charge. For National Economists Club will sponsor a Contact: Frederick Stocker at (202) 331-8430 reservations send a check, made payable to WGR, luncheon meeting to hear Richard Note: There is a charge for this event of $475 for to: Schmalensee, a member of the president's members and $525 for non-members. For reserva- Beth Keifer Council of Economic Advisers (CEA), discuss tions and information call the number listed NATTS the CEA and the U.S. economy. above. 2251 Wisconsin Ave. N.W. Noon, Madison Building, Library of Con- Washington, D.C. 20007 gress, 101 Independence Ave. S.E. March 12 Contact: (703) 532-9048. NATIONAL SECURITY & Note: There is a charge for this event of $10 for REALITIES OF 1990s PTA LEGISLATIVE CONFERENCE members and $14 for non-members. For reserva- Electronic Industries Association will hold National Congress of Parents and Teachers tions call the number listed above. its annual conference on the subject of "Bal- will sponsor a legislative conference. Deadline is March 11 ancing National Security with the Realities of Ramada Renaissance Techworld March 11, the 1990s Research, Development, Testing 12, 13 & 14 and Evaluation, Challenges and Opportu Contact: (312) 787-0977 nities." IMPROVED WORKFORCE Radisson Mark Plaza Hotel, Alexandria, Va. PRODUCTIVITY March 26, 27 & 28 EFFECT OF THE LAW National Association of Manufacturers will Contact: John Geron at (202) 457-4944 ON MEDICAL QUALITY sponsor a one-day conference on "The High Health Task Force of Women in Govern- Performance Work Force." ment Relations will sponsor a breakfast meet- Mayflower Hotel March 14 ing to hear a discussion on who is responsible Contact: Monica Gliva at (202) 637-3093 MYTH OF AMERICA'S DECLINE for the assurance of high quality medical care Note: There is a charge for this event of $325 for National Economists Club will sponsor a physicians, lawyers or Congress? members and $425 for non-members. For reserva- luncheon meeting to hear Henry Nau, professor 8:30am to 10am, Monocle Restaurant, 107 D tions and information call (202) 637-3097, outside of political science and international affairs the St. N.E. March 12 the Washington, D.C., area call 1-800-637-3005. the George Washington University, discuss the Contact: Robin Stombler at (202) 337-2701 Media interested in covering the conference should call Monica Gliva at (202) 637-3093. myth of America's decline. or Susan Lightfoot at (202) 863-2510 Noon, Madison Building, Library of Con- Note: There is a charge for this event of $15 for gress, 101 Independence Ave. S.E. March 26 members and $25 for non-members. For reserva- tions send a check, made payable to WGR, to: RESEARCH WORKSHOP Contact: (703) 532-9048. ACS ON CONGRESS Note: There is a charge for this event of $10 for members and $14 for non-members. For reserva- 1640 Wisconsin Ave. N.W. Congressional Quarterly will sponsor a Re- tions call the number listed above. Washington, D.C. 20007 search Workshop on Congress. Deadline is March 25 New listing Revised listing Page 20 Congressional Monitor Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Status of Appropriations - Fiscal 1992 House subcmte hearings scheduled: February 26, 27, 28 Week of February 25 INTERIOR FULLCOMMITTEE House: 225-3081; Senate: 224-7233 House: 225-2771; Senate: 224-3471 House subcmte hearings scheduled: February 26, 27, 28 Senate Hearings scheduled: February 26 LABOR/HHS/EDUC AGRICULTURE House: 225-3508; Senate: 224-7283 House: 225-2638; Senate: 224-7240 House subcmte hearings scheduled: February 26, 27, 28 COMMERCE, JUSTICE, STATE, LEGISLATIVE BRANCH & THEJUDICIARY House: 225-5338; Senate: 224-7338 House: 225-3351; Senate: 224-7277 House subcmte hearings scheduled: February 26, 27, 28 Senate subcmte hearings scheduled: February 28 MILITARY CONSTRUCTION House: 225-3047; Senate: 224-7255 House subcmte hearings scheduled: February 26, 27,28 DEFENSE House: 225-2847; Senate: 224-7255 House subcmte hearings scheduled: February 26, 27, 28 TRANSPORTATION House: 225-2141; Senate: 224-7245 House subcmte hearings scheduled: February 28 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Senate subcmte hearings scheduled: February 28 House: 225-5338; Senate: 224-7236 TREASURY/POSTALSERVICE ENERGY & WATER DEVELOPMENT House: 225-5834; Senate: 224-6280 House: 225-3421; Senate: 224-7260 House subcmte hearings scheduled: February 26, 27,28 House subcmte hearings scheduled: February 26, 27, 28. VA, HUD & INDEPENDENT AGENCIES FOREIGN OPERATIONS House: 225-3241; Senate: 224-7211 House: 225-2041; Senate: 224-7209 House subcmte hearings scheduled: February 26, 27 Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 21 House Floor Action Week of February 25 Wednesday, February 27: Convenes at 2pm HR 111 Authorize the secretary of Veterans Affairs Monday, February 25: and the secretary of Defense to carry out a No legislative business scheduled joint program to make grants for the estab- lishment of research centers at qualifying medical schools begin consideration Thursday, February 28: Convenes at 11am HR- Tuesday, February 26: Resolution Trust Corporation supplemental funding authorization begin consideration Convenes at noon (subject to a rule being granted) Under suspension of the rules HJ Res 100 Recognize the 200th anniversary of the estab- lishment of diplomatic relations between the Friday, March 1: United States and Portugal begin consider- ation Not in session Senate Floor Action Week of February 25 Monday, February 25: Not in session Tuesday, February 26: Schedule uncertain, possibilities include: S 419 Supplemental funds for Resolution Trust Cor- poration may begin consideration S 331 Remove a limitation on the amount of leave that a member of the armed services may accrue toward leave payable upon discharge begin consideration CONGRESSIONAL MONITOR C O' A Publication of Congressional Quarterly Inc. 1414 22nd Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20037 obligations to depositors and others by the least expensive means CONGRESS COMMERCE, SCIENCE & TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE IN HEARINGS PRINT Global Change-What You Can Do Full Committee. April 25, 1990. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09826-7 Price: $2.75 Interstate Greyhound Racing Act of 1989 C On (S 1734) Full Committee. October 11, 1990. Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Volume 15, Number 8 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09825-9 Price: $1.25 National Recyclable Commodities Act of 1989 (S 1884) Consumer Subcommittee. June 13, 1990. Environmental Quality; Department of GPO Stock No. 552-070-09827-5 SENATE COMMITTEE Housing and Urban Development; National Price: $3.50 Aeronautics and Space Administration; Na- Dolphin Protection Consumer Information PUBLICATIONS tional Science Foundation; Office of Science Act (S 2044) and Technology Policy Full Committee. July 25, 1990. Full Committee. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09846-1 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09823-2 Price: $3.75 Price: $16.00 Coral Bleaching AGING Oversight of Vernon Manor and Morning Full Committee. October 11, 1990. COMMITTEE Star Management, Fiscal Year 1991 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09796-1 Full Committee. Price: $2.25 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09793-7 PRINTS Earthquake Hazards Reduction Price: $1.75 Science, Technology and Space Sub- Disabled Yet Denied: Bureaucratic Injus- Problems and National Aeronautics and committee. March 29, 1990. tice in the Disability Determination System Space Administration, Fiscal Year 1991 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09828-3 Full Committee. December, 1990. Serial Full Committee. Price: $4.25 No. 101-U. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09795-3 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09830-5 Price: $2.00 Price: $1.50 ENERGY & NATURAL Understanding 1991 Medicare: A Guide for Children of Aging Parents ARMED SERVICES RESOURCES COMMITTEE Full Committee. January, 1991. Serial No. COMMITTEE 101-T. HEARINGS GPO Stock No. 552-070-09788-1 Price: $1.25 CALENDAR Department of Energy's National An Ounce of Prevention: Health Care Laboratories Legislative Calendar, One Hundred and Guide for Older Americans Energy Research and Development Sub- First Congress, 1989-90 Full Committee. January, 1991. Serial No. committee. July 25, 1990. Full Committee. December 21, 1990. 102-B. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09817-8 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09569-1 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09831-3 Price: $8.00 Price: $4.75 Price: $1.50 Miscellaneous National Parks Measures (S 2771, 2802, 2809, 2818, HR 3863, 4834, 5084) BANKING, HOUSING & Public Lands, National Parks and Forests AGRICULTURE, URBAN AFFAIRS Subcommittee. September 20, 1990. NUTRITION & FORESTRY GPO Stock No. 552-070-09841-1 COMMITTEE COMMITTEE Price: $3.25 HEARINGS REPORTS REPORTS Oversight Hearings on the Condition of Note: Reports are available from the Doc- Note: Reports are available from the Doc- the Bank Insurance Fund ument Rooms ument Rooms Full Committee. September 11 & 12, 1990. S Rpt 102-12-Activities of the Energy S Rpt 102-14-Jurisdiction and a sum- GPO Stock No. 552-070-09814-3 and Natural Resources Committee during mary of activities of the Agriculture Com- Price: $6.50 the 101st Congress mittee for the 101st Congress RTC Report on FSLICS 1988-89 Assis- tance Agreements Full Committee. September 20, 1990. APPROPRIATIONS GPO Stock No. 552-070-09821-6 ENVIRONMENT & Price: $9.00 PUBLIC WORKS COMMITTEE COMMITTEE REPORTS HEARINGS HEARINGS Note: Reports are available from the Doc- ument Rooms The Status of the Superfund Contracting Departments of Veterans Affairs and Program and Its Relation to Surety Bond- Housing and Urban Development, and In- S Rpt 102-13 to S 419-Amend the Fed- ing Issues dependent Agencies Appropriations, Fiscal eral Home Loan Bank Act to enable the Superfund, Ocean and Water Protection Year 1991, (HR 5158), Part 2: Council on Resolution Trust Corporation to meet its Subcommittee. September 19, 1990. Page 2 Congress In Print Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Senate continued Congress in Print lists all publications released for public distribution in recent days by congressional GPO Stock No. 552-070-09838-1 committees. It lists all committee hearings, prints, reports, calendars, and public laws. Editor: David Masci. Price: $3.00 Congress in Print is published 48 times a year. The annual subscription rate is $215 per year, additional subscriptions are $129 per year. Subscribers to the daily Congressional Monitor receive Congress in Print as FINANCE part of their service. Copyright 1991, Congressional Quarterly Inc., 1414 22nd Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20037. COMMITTEE Editorial: (202) 887-8515. Sales: (202) 887-6279. HEARINGS Rural Health Care Crisis .S Rpt 102-15 to S Res 62-Authorizing of Previously Authorized Programs Full Committee. June 6, 1990 in Sioux biennial expenditures by committees of the Seapower and Strategic and Critical Ma- Falls & Rapid City, S.D. Senate terials Subcommittee. January 24; February GPO Stock No. 552-070-09847-0 28; March 7 & 21; April 4 & 24; July 24, 1990. Price: $4.25 Serial No. 101-47. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09857-7 HOUSE COMMITTEE Price: $22.00 FOREIGN RELATIONS The New Europe: Security and Political COMMITTEE PUBLICATIONS Arrangements for the Post-Cold War World Full Committee. September 26, 1990. Se- rial No. 101-78. HEARINGS GPO Stock No. 552-070-09790-2 Estimating the Size and Growth of the Price: $1.00 AGING COMMITTEE Soviet Economy REPORTS Full Committee. July 16, 1990. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09820-8 HEARINGS Note: Reports are available from the Doc- Price: $8.00 ument Rooms Convention on the Elimination of All Social Security, Disability Process and the Zebley Supreme Court Decision H Rpt 102-4, Part I, to HR 586-Require Forms of Discrimination Against Women Retirement Income and Employment Sub- regular reports of the Congress on the Full Committee. August 2, 1990. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09801-1 committee. September 12, 1990. Serial No. amount of expenditures made to carry out 101-787. Operation Desert Shield and Operation Price: $3.50 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09844-5 Desert Storm and on the amount of con- The Future of Europe Price: $3.50 tributions made to the United States by European Affairs Subcommittee. Decem- Retirement Income for Women- foreign countries to support Operation ber 18, 1989; January 17; February 1 & 22; Retirement Income and Employment Sub- Desert Shield and Operation Desert Storm March 1, 7 & 21, 22, 28 & 29; May 9; June 12, committee. July 2, 1990 in Ceder Rapids, Iowa. H Rpt 102-4, Part II, to HR 586-Require 1990. Serial No. 101-789. regular reports of the Congress on the GPO Stock No. 552-070-09856-9 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09840-2 amount of expenditures made to carry out Price: $20.00 Price: $3.25 Operation Desert Shield and Operation Desert Storm and on the amount of con- JUDICIARY tributions made to the United States by COMMITTEE AGRICULTURE COMMITTEE foreign countries to support Operation Desert Shield and Operation Desert Storm H Rpt 102-5, Part I, to H Res 19-Calling Note: Senate Judiciary Committee hear- HEARINGS for the submission to the House of Repre- ings and prints are available free of charge Proposed Amendments to the Plant Vari- sentatives of certain information regarding from the committee, while supplies last. Docu- ments may be requested by mail. Orders ety Protection Act Operation Desert Shield should be sent to: Senate Judiciary Commit- Department Operations, Research, and H Rpt 102-5, Part II, to H Res 19-Calling tee, Document Clerk, SD-224 Dirksen Bldg, Foreign Agriculture Subcommittee. May 1, for the submission to the House of Repre- 1990. Serial No. 101-55. sentatives of certain information regarding Washington, D.C. 20510. Documents may also GPO Stock No. 552-070-09839-9 Operation Desert Shield be picked up in person in SD-224 Dirksen Building. Price: $3.00 Review of Statutes of the Animal and HEARINGS Plant Health Inspection Service BANKING, FINANCE & Department Operations, Research, and The General Aviation Accident Liability URBAN AFFAIRS Foreign Agriculture Subcommittee. July 10 & Standards Act (S 640) 11, 1990. Serial No. 101-61. COMMITTEE Full Committee. March 9, 1990. Serial No. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09811-9 J-101-63. Price: $6.00 HEARINGS GPO Stock No. 552-070-09849-6 Review of the Use of Food Stamps in Price: $4.25 Farmers' Markets Defense Economic Adjustment, Diversifi- Court Secrecy Domestic Marketing, Consumer Relations, cation, Conversion, and Stabilization Act of Courts and Administrative Practice Sub- and Nutrition Subcommittee. September 18, 1990-H.R. 3999 committee. May 17, 1990. Economic Stabilization Subcommittee & 1990. Serial No. 101-68. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09853-4 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09842-9 Environment and Labor Subcommittee of the Price: $8.00 Price: $3.25 Small Business Committee. July 23, 1990 in Paramount, Calif. Serial No. 101-146. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09808-9 RULES & Price: $5.50 ADMINISTRATION ARMED SERVICES Loan Management Procedures for HUD COMMITTEE COMMITTEE : Assisted Housing Housing and Community Development REPORTS HEARINGS Subcommittee. February 27; April 18, 1990. Serial No. 101-83. Note: Reports are available from the Doc- National Defense Authorization Act for GPO Stock No. 552-070-09822-4 ument rooms. Fiscal Year 1991-H.R. 4739 and Oversight Price: $32.00 Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Congress In Print Page 3 House continued. HOW TO OBTAIN DOCUMENTS BUDGET COMMITTEE BILLS, REPORTS & House Document Room HEARINGS PUBLIC LAWS B-18, House Annex No. 2. Washington, D.C. 20515 Savings and Loan Crisis: Major Examina- There is no charge for House and Senate tion and Supervision Problems in the Fed- bills, reports and public laws, but there is a For information on status and availabil- eral Home Loan Bank System limit to the number that may be obtained at ity of legislative documents or to order docu- Full Committee. November 13, 1990. Serial one time. Policies differ in the House and ments by phone call the House Document No. 4-8. Senate Room at (202) 225-3456. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09851-8. Price: $4.75 Senate Health Care Crisis; Problems of Cost and HEARINGS & PRINTS Senate bills, reports and public laws, and Access conference reports are available in the Sen- In Person: Full Committee. October 31; November 5, ate Document Room, B-04 Hart Bldg. The Unless otherwise noted, all House and 1990. public may obtain as many as six different Senate hearings and prints can be purchased GPO Stock No. 552-070-09807-1 items per request, either in' person or by at the Government Printing Office. The ad- Price: $5.00 mail. Multiple copies of one item are not dress is: available. Only one request per day will be Congressional Sales Office filled. Mail orders may be sent to: Government Printing Office DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 710 North Capitol Street, N.W. Senate Document Room COMMITTEE Washington D.C. B-04 Hart Bldg. Washington, D.C. 20510 By Mail: HEARINGS Information on status and availability of Mail requests for hearings and prints should be sent to: UDC Land Transfer and Endowment Par- legislative documents is available from the ity Act (HR 2208) Senate Document room at (202) 224-7860. Superintendent of Documents Judiciary and Education Subcommittee. This is an information number only, Government Printing Office PHONE ORDERS ARE NOT ACCEPTED. Congressional Sales Office March 8, 1990. Serial No. 101-8. Washington D.C. 20402-9315 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09804-8 Price: $4.00 House When ordering by mail include all of the information given in the Congress in Print House bills, reports and public laws, and listing. Payment may be made by cash, conference reports are available in the House EDUCATION & LABOR check, money order, credit card (VISA, Document Room, B-18, House Annex No. 2. MasterCard, Choice) and through GPO de- COMMITTEE The public may obtain as many as six differ- posit accounts. Prices given for each docu- ent items per request in person. Up to 12 ment include postage and handling. No tax is HEARINGS items may be requested by mail and six charged. items by telephone. Multiple copies of one For questions and information on con- Oversight Hearing on U.S. Employment item are not available. Only one request per gressional hearings and prints call (202) 275- Services day will be filled. Mail orders may be sent to: 3030. Employment Opportunities Subcommittee. October 16, 1990. Serial No. 101-133. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09792-9 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09805-4 Gulf Price: $1.00 Price: $4.75 Arms Control, International Security and Scientific Fraud (Part 2) Science Subcommittee & Europe and the Mid- Oversight and Investigations Subcommit- dle East Subcommittee. September 26; De- ENERGY & tee. April 30; May 14, 1990. Serial No. 101-187. cember 6, 1990: COMMERCE COMMITTEE GPO Stock No. 552-070-09818-6 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09836-4 Price: $8.00 Price: $2.25 FCC Telephone Price Caps (Part 2) Developments in Europe, October 1990 The following documents are available at Telecommunications and Finance Sub- Europe and the Middle East Subcommit- no charge from the committee for in person committee. August 2, 1990. Serial No. 101-195. tee. October 9, 1990. pick-up at Room B334 Rayburn Bldg, South GPO Stock No. 552-070-09797-0 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09800-3 Capitol St. & Independence Ave., S.W. Mail Price: $2.25 Price: $3.50 orders are accepted from OUT OF TOWN Campaign Advertising (HR 5756) U.S. Human Rights Policy and Review of ADDRESSES ONLY. Requests should be Telecommunications and Finance Sub- the State Department's Country Reports on sent to: House Energy & Commerce Cmte, committee. October 2, 1990. Serial No. 101- Human Rights Practices for 1989 B334 Rayburn Bldg, Washington, D.C. 20515. 203. Human Rights and International Organiza- Mail requests must include a self-addressed GPO Stock No. 552-070-09834-8 tions Subcommittee. February 21 & 28; March mailing label. After committee supplies are Price: $1.50 14, 1990. exhausted the documents may be purchased GPO Stock No. 552-070-09819-4 from the GPO at the prices indicated Price: $8.00 FOREIGN AFFAIRS International Human Rights Abuses HEARINGS COMMITTEE Against Women Uranium Enrichment Program Human Rights and International Organiza- Energy Subcommittee & Energy and the tions Subcommittee. March 21; July 26, 1990. Environment Subcommittee of the Interior HEARINGS GPO Stock No. 552-070-09816-0 and Insular Affairs Committee. July 31, 1990. Compliance by the Executive Branch with Price: $8.00 Serial No. 101-189. Legislative Requirements and the Future of PRINT GPO Stock No. 552-070-09854-2 the Andean Initiative Price: $8.00 Rules of the Committee on Foreign Full Committee. October 10, 1990. Relations Development Disabilities Reauthorization GPO Stock No. 552-070-09799-6 Health and Environment Subcommittee. Full Committee. January 30, 1991. Price: $2.75 July 11, 1990. Serial No. 101-186. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09829-1 Update on the Situation in the Persian Price: $1.00 Page 4 Congress In Print Tuesday, February 26, 1991 House continued (HR 5381 & 3898) Courts, Intellectual Property and the Ad- SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY ministration of Justice Subcommittee. Sep- COMMITTEE GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS tember 6, 1990. Serial No. 124. COMMITTEE GPO Stock No. 552-070-09858-5 HEARINGS Price: $22.00 Legislative Options for Improving Pros- Space Station Preliminary Design Review HEARINGS ecutions of Financial Institutions Crimes Space Science and Applications Sub- Individual Surety Bonding (HR 4179) (HR 4990, 5044, 5050, 5098 & 5101; H Res committee. September '27; 1990. Serial No. Government Activities and Transportation 407) 165. Subcommittee. June 6, 1990. Criminal Justice Subcommittee. July 11, GPO Stock No. 552-070-09835-6 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09812-7 1990. Serial No. 121. Price: $2.25 Price: $6.50 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09813-5 Earth Observing System Grant Programs Administered by the De- Price: $6.50 Space Science and Applications Sub- partment of Justice committee. October 2, 1990. Serial No. 166. Government Information, Justice and Ag- GPO Stock No. 552-070-09837-2 riculture Subcommittee. April 18 & 24; May MERCHANT MARINE & Price: $2.75 24, 1990. FISHERIES COMMITTEE GPO Stock No. 552-070-09815-1 PRINT Price: $7.00 Report on Environmental Research, HEARINGS Development, and Demonstration Activities Cruise Ship Safety, Part II an the Environmental Protection Agency SELECT HUNGER Merchant Marine Subcommittee. June 6, Full Committee. December, 1990. Serial COMMITTEE 1990. Serial No. 101-115. No. Q. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09852-6 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09791-1 Price: $5.50 Price: $1.50 HEARINGS A.I.D.S Priorities: Time for a Change International Task Force. July 25, 1990. POST OFFICE & SMALL BUSINESS Serial No. 101-22. CIVIL SERVICE COMMITTEE COMMITTEE GPO Stock No. 552-070-09806-2 Price: $4.50 HEARINGS HEARINGS PRINT Implementation of New First-Class Mail Payroll Taxes, Health Insurance, and SBA Infant Mortality Within Minority and Ru- Delivery Standards Budget Proposals ral Communities: A Global Perspective on Postal Operations and Services Sub- Full Committee: March 29, 1990. Serial No. Causes and Solution committee. September 27, 1990. Serial No: 101-51. Full Committee. October 15, 1990. 101-81. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09798-8 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09833-0 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09843-7 Price: $2.50 Price: $2.25 Price: $3.50 Small Business Investment Company and Specialized Small Business Investment Company Programs PUBLIC WORKS & Full Committee. October 2, 1990. Serial INTERIOR & INSULAR No. 101-81. AFFAIRS COMMITTEE TRANSPORTATION GPO Stock No. 552-070-09848-8 COMMITTEE Price: $4.25 HEARINGS Northern Mariana Islands Covenant HEARINGS Technical Amendments (HR 2234) Negotiated Rates in the Trucking Indus- VETERANS' AFFAIRS Insular and International Affairs Sub- try (HR 3243) committee. May 5, 1987. Serial No. 100-81. Surface: Transportation Subcommittee COMMITTEE GPO Stock No. 552-070-09794-5 July 19, 1990. Serial No. 101-81. Price: $2.00 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09855-1 HEARINGS Price: $10.00 CALENDAR H.R. 3004-The Veterans Agent Orange Exposure and Vietnam Service Benefits Act Legislative Calendar, Second Session of 1989 (No.2) PRINT Compensation, Pension and Insurance Full Committee. December 31, 1990. Description of Property Declared Non- Subcommittee. May 2, 1990. Serial No. 101-48. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09572-1 Navigable for Potions of Lake Erie GPO Stock No. 552-070-09810-1 Price: $22.00 Full Committee. September 1990. Serial Price: $5.50 No. 101-48. DVA Child Care Centers and Employee GPO Stock No. 552-070-09789-9 Child Care Services JUDICIARY Price: $1.00 Oversight and Investigations Subcommit- COMMITTEE tee. July 11, 1990. Serial No. 101-54. GPO Stock No. 552-070-09809-7 Price: $5.50 HEARINGS RULES COMMITTEE Telephone Privacy Act of 1930 (HR 4340) Courts, Intellectual Property and the Ad- CALENDARS Calendar ministration of Justice' Subcommittee. Sep- tember 19, 1990. Serial No. 123. Legislative Calendar, One Hundred First Legislative Calendar, One Hundred First GPO Stock No. 552-070-09850-0 Congress, Final Calendar Congress, Second Session (No 2) Price: $4.75 Full Committee. Full Committee. December 31, 1990. Federal Courts Study Committee Imple- GPO Stock No. 552-070-09571-3 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09570-5 mentation Act and Civil Justice Reform Act Price: $13.00 Price: $11.00 Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Congress In Print Page 5 House continued. Accounting and Financial Management August 1, 1989. HRD-89-21 Preliminary Findings: A Survey of Metha- Financial Management: Air Force Records done Maintenance Prgms WAYS & MEANS Contain $512 Million in Negative August 2, 1989. T-HRD-89-33 COMMITTEE Unliquidated Obligations Veterans' Benefits: Improvements Needed June 30, 1989. AFMD-89-78 in Processing Disability Claims Financial Management Systems: The US June 22, 1989. HRD-89-24 HEARINGS Mint's Accounting and Control Problems Teenage Smoking: Higher Excise Tax Administration's Request for an Increase Need Management Attention Should Significantly Reduce the Number of in the Public Debt Limit and on Additional July 26, 1989. AFMD-89-88 Smokers Financing Needs of the Resolution Trust Financial. Audit: Senate Barber and June 30, 1989. HRD-89-119 Corporation Beauty Shops Revolving Fund for 1988 Child Care: Selected Bibliography Full Committee. July 11, 1990. Serial No. July 27, 1989. AFMD-89-86 July 11, 1989. HRD-89-98FS 101-122. Budget Issues: State Practices for Financ- Social Security: Status and Evaluation of GPO Stock No. 552-070-09824-1 ing Capital Projects Agency Management Improvement Price: $3.75 July 1989. AFMD-89-64 Initiatives Additional Financing Costs Associated The US Mint's Accounting and Control July 24, 1989. HRD-89-42 with Resolving Insolvent Savings and Problems Need Management Attention Social Security: Results of Required Re- Loans Institutions August 1, 1989. T-AFMD-89-12 views of Administrative Law Judge Full Committee. September 19, 1990. Se- GAO Audits of Accounting and Financial Decisions rial No. 101-125. Management Systems at the Federal Hous- July 13, 1989. HRD-89-48BR GPO Stock No. 552-070-09845-3 ing Administration Head Start: Information on Sponsoring Price: $3.75 August 1, 1989. T-AFMD-89-13 Organizations and Center Facilities Financial Audit: National Economic Com- July 12, 1989. HRD-89-123FS PRINT mission's 1988 and 1989 Financial Health Care: Children's Medical Services Statements Programs in 10 States Manual of Rules of the Committee on July 24, 1989. AFMD-89-82 July 14, 1989. HRD-89-81 Ways and Means for the One Hundred Financial Audit: Export-Import Bank's Second Congress Health Care: Nine States' Experiences 1988 and 1987 Financial Statements with Home Care Waivers Full Committee. January 23, 1991. Serial July 25, 1989. AFMD-89-94 July 14, 1989. HRD-89-95 No. 102-2. Computer Security: Virus Highlights Need GPO Stock No. 552-070-09832-1 Health Care: Initiatives in Hospital Risk for Improved Internet Security Management Price: $2.00 June 12, 1989. IMTEC-89-57 July 18, 1989. HRD-89-79 Legislation to Modify DOD's Audit, Inves- tigation, and Inspection Functions Information, Management and July 20, 1989. T-AFMD-89-11 JOINT COMMITTEE Technology Lease Refinancing: Observations on GSA's Proposed Master Leasing and Army's ADP Modernization: IRS' Automated PUBLICATIONS Lease Refinancing Programs Examination System Troubled Past, Un- August 2, 1989. T-AFMD-89-9 certain Future June 22, 1989, IMTEC-89-54 General Government ADP Systems: Better Control Over States' Medicaid Systems Needed JOINT ECONOMIC Regulatory Review: Information on August 2, 1989. IMTEC-89-19 OMB's Review Process COMMITTEE Air Traffic Control: Computer Capacity July 14, 1989. GGD-89-101FS Shortfalls May Impair Flight Safety Troubled Thrifts: Use of Supervisory En- July 6, 1989. IMTEC-89-63 HEARINGS forcement Actions November 1988 Internet Computer Virus July 19, 1989. GGD-89-105BR The Economic Status of African- and the Vulnerability of National Telecom- Information Dissemination: Cost of Mail- Americans munications Networks to computer Viruses ing Environmental Impact Statement for Investment, Jobs and Prices Subcommit- July 20, 1989. T-IMTEC-89-10 Super Collider tee. May 24, 1990. July 28, 1989. GGD-89-104 GPO Stock No. 552-070-09803-8 National Security and HR 2514: Federal Retirement Thrift Sav- Price $4 00 International Affairs ings Plan July 25, 1989. T-GGD--89-35 Central America: Conditions of Guatema- IRS Data on Investigations of Alleged lan Refugees and Displaced Persons ARMS OF CONGRESS Employee Misconduct July 31, 1989. NSIAD-89-150 July 27, 1989. T-GGD-89-38 Status Report on GAO's Review of the PUBLICATIONS Tax Administration: Statistics on IRS' Use Export Enhancement Program of Levies to Collect Delinquent Taxes July 31, 1989. T-NSIAD-89-45 July 17, 1989. GGD-89-97FS Investment in Foreign Aerospace Vehicle Comments on Reauthorization of the Per- Research and Technological Development formance Management and Recognition Efforts GENERAL System August 2, 1989. T-NSIAD-89-43 July 18, 1989. T-GGD-89-36 Defense Management: Streamlining the ACCOUNTING OFFICE Acquisition Process Human Resources August 2, 1989. T-NSIAD-89-46 To obtain documents: Tactical Airlift: Observations Concerning VA Benefits: Law Allows Compensation Note: GAO documents are available free to European Distribution System Operations for Disabilities Unrelated to Military June 21, 1989. NSIAD-89-135 the general public, but they are $1.00 per Service copy for multiple orders. Foreign Technologies: Federal Agencies' July 31, 1989. HRD-89-60 By phone: Efforts to Track Developments Early Childhood Education: Information 275-6241 June 30, 1989. NSIAD-89-192 on Costs and Services at High-Quality By mail: Test and Evaluation: Reducing Risks to Centers Publications Military Aircraft from Bird Collisions July 21, 1989. HRD-89-130FS General Accounting Office July 13, 1989. NSIAD-89-127 Leveraged Buy-Out Funds: Investments of Washington D.C. 20548 Peace Corps: A Statistical Profile Selected Pension Plans July 14, 1989. NSIAD-89-174FS Page 6 Congress In Print Tuesday, February 26, 1991 House continued tection and Enhancement Objectives Not Achieved CONGRESSIONAL Budget Reporgramming: Opportunities to June 23, 1989. RCED-89-171 BUDGET OFFICE Improve DOD's Reprogramming Process Airline Competition: DOTs Implementa- July 24, 1989. NSIAD-89-138 tion of Airline Regulatory Authority To obtain documents: Contract Pricing: Defense Contractor Con- June 28, 1989 RCED-89-93 By phone: tributions to the Software Productivity Federal Advertising: Federal Use of Small 226-2809 Consortium Disadvantaged Subcontractors Is Minimal By mail: July 24, 1989. NSIAD-89-74 June 30, 1989. RCED-89-54 Congressional Budget Office GAO Review of Economic Sanctions Im- Uranium Enrichment: Some Impacts of Washington, D.C. 20515 posed Against Panama Proposed Legislation on DOE's Program In person pick-up: July 26, 1989. T-NSIAD-89-44 July 25, 1989. RCED-89-170BR Fourth Floor, House Annex 2 Tank Recovery Vehicle: Status of Pro- Food Safety and Inspection Service's Per- 3rd and D Streets, S.W. gram Acquisition and Full-Scale Engineer- formance-Based Inspection System ing Development July 31, 1989. T-RCED-89-53 The Economic and Budget Outlook: An June 2, 1989. NSIAD-89-156 Project Developer Cash Flows under Update Weather Satellites: Cost Growth and HUD's Section 8 Moderate Rehabilitation August 1989 Development Delays Jeopardize U.S. Fore- Program Policies for Reducing the Current-Account casting Ability August 2, 1989. T-RCED-89-58 Deficit June 30, 1989. NSIAD-89-169 National Survey of Cable Television Rates August 1989 Foreign Investment: Trends in Foreign and Services Alternative Compensation Plans for Im- Ownership of US Farmland and Commer- August 3, 1989. T-RCED-89-60 proving Retention of Air Force Pilots cial Real Estate Nuclear Regulation: NRC's Decommis- August 1989 July 10, 1989. NSIAD-89-168FS sioning Procedures and Criteria Need to Be International Trade: The Health of the US Strengthened Steel Industry May 26, 1989. RCED-89-119 July 12, 1989. NSIAD-89-193 Nuclear Nonproliferation: Better Controls DOD Acquisition: Information on Joint Needed over Weapons-Related Information Major Programs and Technology OFFICE OF TECHNOLOGY July 17, 1989. NSIAD-89-158 June 19, 1989. RCED-89-116 ASSESSMENT Defense Contracting: Costs, Schedule, and Nuclear Waste: DOE's Management of Performance to Develop a Ground Power Single-Shell Tanks at Hanford, Washington To obtain documents: Generator System July 18, 1989. RCED-89-157 By phone: July 19, 1989. NSIAD-89-163FS Observations on Infectious Waste Subscribers with Government Printing Of- Army Maintenance: General Support Management fice Accounts may call 783-3238; other orders Maintenance Units Not Prepared to Per- July 25; 1989. T-RCED-89-55 must be placed by mail unless otherwise form Wartime-Missions, Legislative Proposals Concerning DOE's noted. Free summaries of OTA reports are July 17, 1989. NSIAD-89-183 available from OTA. For further information Adequacy of Official Information on the Uranium Enrichment Program about OTA documents call 224-8996. US Defense Industrial Base July 26, 1989. T-RCED-89-54 July 18, 1989. T-NSIAD-89-40 Air Traffic Control: FAA's Implementation By mail: OTA documents are available from the Gov- of Modernization Projects in the Field Program Evaluation and Methodology June 28, 1989. RCED-89-92 ernment Printing Office. Orders to the GPO must include title, stock number, and proper Drug Utilization Review under Medicare Air Traffic Control: FAA's Interim Actions payment. The address is: August 1, 1989. T-PEMD-89-4 Paper- to Reduce Near Mid-Air Collisions Superintendent of Documents work Reduction: Little Real Burden June 30, 1989. RCED-89-149 US Government Printing Office Change in Recent Years Synthetic Fuels: An Overview of DOE's Washington, D.C. 20402. June 14, 1989. PEMD-89-19FS Ownership and Divestiture of the Great Prescription Drugs: HCFA's Proposed Plains Project Adolescent Health Insurance Status: Drug Utilization Review System Ignores July 14, 1989. RCED-89-153 Analyses of Tends in Coverage and Pre- quality of Care Issues liminary Estimates of the Effects of An July 13, 1989. PEMD-89-26BR Dairy Imports: Issues Related to Choco- Employer Mandate and Medicaid Expan- late Products sion on the Uninsured Resources, Community and July 18, 1989. RCED-89-159BR $3.75. Serial No. 052-003-01160-3 Economic Development NRC's Oversight of Licensees' Decommis- Round Trip to Orbit: Human Spaceflight sioning Practices Can Be Improved Alternatives California Desert: Planned Wildlife Pro- August 3, 1989. T-RCED-89-57 $5.50. Serial No. 052-003-01155-7 On March 12, 1991, a new one-day CQ seminar will improve your lobbying techniques for a decade. D 0 you want your government relations campaigns in the '90s to be even more successful? Attend Lobbying Techniques for the '90s: Strategies, Coalitions and Grass-Roots Campaigns at the Grand Hyatt Washington on March 12 from 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. and take the first step. While other lobbying seminars teach legislative procedures, Lobbying Techniques shows you how to pull every element of the legislative campaign together. You'll learn how top lobbyists turn new techniques into winning strategies and how to frame your lobbying efforts around the new power structure on Capitol Hill. You'll discover proven methods to form effective coalitions, you'll learn how effective team-lobby and grass-root elements are built, and how to mobilize America's heartland to apply pressure on Washington - not only for the next campaign - but for the decade ahead. Register today! To reserve your space at this seminar, contact Irene Cuffy, registrar for CQ's Professional Education Service. The registration fee is $345 for the full-day conference and includes lunch. VISA and MasterCard accepted. Federal employees: Your P.O. may be mailed or faxed to us, but we must receive it at least 48 hours before the conference. In D.C., call (202) 887-8620. Outside D.C., call 1-800-432-2250, Ext. 620. Fax: (202) 728-1863. - Confirmed Speakers - Gloria Borger, U.S. News & World Report Phyllis Eisen, National Association of. Manufacturers Michael Gildea, AFL-CIO Elaine Graham, National Restaurant Association Linda Lipsen, Consumers Union of the United States Ralph Neas, Leadership Conference On Civil Rights Geri Palast, Service Employees International Union David Rehr, National Federation of Independent Business Victor Schwartz, The Product Liability Alliance Rep. Vin Weber (R-Minn.) CQ Congressional Quarterly's Professional Education Service 1414 22nd St. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20037 CONGRESS IN PRINT 20500 CQ EXEU-20500-00A On C WHITE HOUSE OFFICE PATTY PRESCOT WHO-1ST FL WW EXECUTIVE OFC OF THE PRESIDENT A Publication of CQ CQ DC WASHINGTON Congressional Quarterly Inc. LOBBY 1414 22nd Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20037 CLASSIFIED 2/26/91 the the Persian GUIF of UNCLASSIFIED UPON REMOVAL OF CLASSIFIED Div ATTACHMENTS 6/28/11 and with and VS and be and as the and $ the Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Opening Statement for President Saddam's most recent speech is an outrage, if possible a step backwards. He is not withdrawing. His defeated forces are retreating. He is trying to claim victory in the midst of a rout. He is not volentarily giving up Kuwait. He is trying to save the remnants of power and control in the Middle East by every means possible. Here, too, Saddam will fail. Saddam is not interested in peace, but only to regroup and fight another day. He does not renounce Iraq's claim to Kuwait - 2 - To the contrary, he makes clear that Iraq continues to claim Kuwait. Nor is there Bush Presidential Library Photocopy any evidence of remorse for Iraq's aggression or any indication that Saddam is prepared to accept the responsibility for the awful consequences of that aggression. He still does not accept the UN Security Council resolutions or the coalition terms of February 22nd, including the release of POWs, third country detainees and an end to the pathological destruction of Kuwait. Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting - 3 - The coalition will, therefore, continue to prosecute the war with undiminished intensity. As we announced last night, we will not attack unarmed soldiers in retreat; we have no choice but to consider retreating combat units as a threat and respond accordingly. Anything else would risk additional U.S. and coalition casualties. The best way to avoid further casualties on both sides is for Iraqi soldiers to lay down their arms as nearly 30,000 Iraqis already have. It is time for all Iraqi forces in the theater of - 4 - Kuwait Bush Presidential Library Photocopy of operations -- those occupying and those supporting the occupation of Kuwait -- to lay down their arms. That will Stop the Bloodshed From the beginning of the air operation nearly 6 weeks ago, I have said that our efforts are on course and on schedule. This morning, I am pleased to say that coalition efforts are ahead of schedule. The liberation of Kuwait is close at hand. I have shake your pride in the magnifecent purposence of our and forces. Mas God Bles S There 2 keep Their Busn Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Card 1 of 4 THEMES FOR FEB. 26 LEADERSHIP MEETING -- ALTHOUGH TODAY'S MEETING IS SUPPOSED TO FOCUS ON OTHER ISSUES, I DID WANT TO TAKE A FEW MINUTES AT THE OUTSET TO ADDRESS THE GULF SITUATION. I JUST MADE A STATEMENT ON WHERE THINGS STAND. WE WILL ; GET YOU COPIES BEFORE YOU LEAVE. -- MILITARILY, IT WOULD NOT BE TRUE TO SAY WE ARE ON COURSE AND ON SCHEDULE. WE ARE AHEAD OF SCHEDULE. FOR SADDAM, THE MOTHER OF BATTLES HAS BECOME THE MOTHER OF DEFEATS. Card 2 of 4 SADDAM HAS NOW DECLARED HIS INTENTION TO WITHDRAW. IT IS TOO SOON TO KNOW WHETHER THIS IS SINCERE. BUT WHAT WE DO KNOW IS THAT HE HAS NOT ANNULLED HIS ANNEXATION OF KUWAIT; NOR HAS HE ACCEPTED HIS RESPONSIBILITY FOR REPARATIONS. : WE WILL THEREFORE CONTINUE TO PROSECUTE THE WAR WITH UNDIMINISHED INTENSITY. AS WE ANNOUNCED LAST NIGHT, WE WILL NOT ATTACK UNARMED SOLDIERS IN RETREAT, BUT WE HAVE NO CHOICE BUT TO CONSIDER RETREATING COMBAT UNITS AS A MOVEMENT OF WAR AND RESPOND ACCORDINGLY. THE TIME Card 3 of 4 HAS COME FOR IRAQ'S TROOPS TO LAY DOWN THEIR ARMS. ANYTHING ELSE WOULD RISK ADDITIONAL U.S. AND COALITION CASUALTIES. -- WE WILL NOT ALLOW SADDAM TO TRANSFORM HIS DEFEAT INTO VICTORY, TO ESCAPE THE CONSEQUENCES OF HIS AGGRESSION AGAINST KUWAIT AND ITS PEOPLE, OR TO POSITION HIMSELF TO THREATEN THE REGION AGAIN. LET ME END BY SAYING THAT WE ARE ON THE THRESHOLD OF THE POST-WAR PERIOD. THIS WILL RAISE A HOST OF IMPORTANT QUESTIONS ABOUT REGIONAL SECURITY ARRANGEMENTS AND THE MIDDLE EAST PROCESS. WE HAVE CONSULTED CLOSELY ON ALL ASPECTS OF THE Card 4 of 4 CRISIS SINCE LAST AUGUST, AND I WOULD HOPE AND EXPECT THIS WILL CONTINUE. : WITH THAT, LET ME TURN IT OVER TO DICK CHENEY. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 03. Note Handwritten notes of Secure Presidential Phone call with 02/26/[91 (b)(1) [Colin] Powell (3 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 04. Note Handwritten notes of Secure Presidential Phone call with 02/25/[91] (b)(1) [Dick] Cheney (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act 15 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 05. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone call with JAB 02/26/91 (b)(1) [James A. Baker, III] (6:15) [double-sided] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 06. Note Handwritten notes of Secure Presidential Phone call with JAB 02/25/[91] (b)(1) [James A. Baker, III] (6:20) (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 07. Note Handwritten notes Secure Presidential Phone call with JAB 02/26/[91] (b)(1) [James A. Baker, III] (11:35 A) [double-sided] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 08. Note Handwritten notes of Secure Presidential Phone call with JAB 02/26/91 (b)(1) [James A. Baker, III] (7:59) (2 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON SIR: Baker is calling you secure do you want to call him back????? P. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 09a. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone call with President 02/26/91 (b)(1) Mubarak (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. CONF IDENTIAL POINTS TO BE MADE FOR TELEPHONE CONVERSATION WITH PRESIDENT MUBARAK -- Hosni, I called to share views with you and get your impressions of what Saddam is trying to do. -- You heard my statement this morning (our time). Saddam is playing games, trying to make a crushing defeat look like a redeployment. At the same time, he still won't renounce his annexation of Kuwait or admit his liablity for reparations. -- We will not let up in the military effort until he agrees to all of the U.N. Security Council resolutions and until his forces lay down their arms. This is not the time for a ceasefire, since there is still a large Iraqi military capability just across the Kuwait border. --- The coalition will set the terms, not Saddam The reality is that a decisive defeat is staring him in the face, and we should not let him off the hook. -- Your troops are doing a terrific job. All Egyptians should be proud of them. -- How do you see things proceeding? -- Have you been in touch with Assad? I note that the Syrians are in Kuwait with your troops. DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, 1500 2021-02 By 55 NARA, Date 11/1/24 CONF IDENTIAL Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 10. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone call with President 02/26/91 (b)(1) Ozal (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 11a. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone call with Vaclav 02/26/91 (b)(1) Havel (2 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 11b. Talking Points to be Made for Telephone Conversation with President n.d. (b)(1) S Points Havel (2 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 11c. Memo From Brent Scowcroft to President Bush (1 pp.) 02/25/91 (b)(1) S Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 12. Memo From James A. Baker, III to President Bush (1 pp.) 02/26/91 (b)(1) S Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- 1 2:00 P.M. NEWS UPDATE TANK BATTLE (Riyadh/Reuter) --- U.S. Marines and Iraqi troops battled with tanks at Kuwait airport and allied forces pounded President Saddam's retreating armies on all fronts, a U.S. military spokesman said. "The war is not over and we're going to continue to attack and attack and attack," Marine Brig. Gen. Neal told a news briefing. He said allied forces had destroyed or rendered ineffective 21 Iraqi army divisions. British troops destroyed 40 Iraqi tanks in a desert battle. RETREATING IRAQIS/AIR ATTACKS (Dhahran/Reuter) -- American planes swooped on Iraqi forces streaming "bumper to bumper" north from Kuwait City, picking them off with cluster bombs and other weapons, pilots on the U.S. aircraft carrier Ranger reported. "It looks like the Iraqis are moving out and we're hitting them hard. It's not going to take too many more days until there's nothing left of them," Capt. Earnest Christensen told pool reporters aboard the carrier. IRAQI WITHDRAWAL/CONGRESS (AP) -- ... Sen. Leahy said President Bush would "make a terrible mistake if he allowed Saddam Hussein to be in the position where he could declare to his own people some sort of victory. There's no sign President Bush intends to do that." Rep. Fascell raised the issue of Saddam's future. "It certainly would be easier in postwar if Saddam were not in power, he told reporters at the White House. "But whether he's in power or not in power, we're going to have to deal with that subject when this war is over." WAR FUNDING/SEN. BYRD (AP) -- Sen. Byrd said Congress would examine closely President Bush's $15-billion request for financing the war to make sure the money actually is needed. Byrd also complained that America's allies were not delivering quickly enough on their promises to support the war effort with money. "This [appropriations] committee will do everything it can to see that all necessary authority and funding are provided to the President in a timely manner, to enable our military to carry out its mission," Byrd said. But he said lawmakers want to make sure the amounts requested were for the Pentagon's true war costs "over and operations." above the amounts already provided for normal peacetime SADDAM/REBEL IRAQI CLERIC (Athens/UPI) -- A rebel Iraqi cleric based in Tehran called on President Saddam to step down and hand over power to the Iraqi nation, Tehran radio said. Hojatoleslam Mohammed Bakir Hakim, who heads the Supreme Assembly of the Islamic Revolution of Iraq, condemned what he called the destructions of the Iraqi economy. DESERT STORM/FIRST LADY (Quantico, VA/AP) -- An exultant Barbara Bush said the war is "very close to over" and the world will be a better place because of the conflict. In a speech to 600 Marines and their families at the Marine Corps Combat Development Command here, the First Lady said her husband was "working night and day to end this dreadful war honorably." She praised the public for its show of patriotism, saying: "The country is really, truly wrapped in yellow ribbons." -erom- White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- 2 GAVIRIA VISIT (UPI) -- President Bush met with Colombian President Gaviria, visiting at a time of resurging narcotics-related terrorism in his country but determined to assure America of his continued commitment to combatting drug trafficking. Taking time out from the nearly round-the-clock developments in the war, Bush met in the Oval Office with the Colombian for the third time since he was inaugurated last August. "We have great confidence in President Gaviria, I'll tell you, Bush told reporters at the start of their meeting. "We have great confidence in his commitment." (AP) -- President Bush opened talks with President Gaviria, who is rejecting suggestions that his country has adopted a more tolerant attitude toward drug traffickers. "We're fighting narco- trafficking as hard as ever, Gaviria said on the eve of the White House talks. "Our interest and Colombia's interest is in putting narco-traffickers behind bars,' said a U.S. official, who briefed reporters on condition of anonymity. "The most important issue is not whether those bars are manufactured and located in the United States or Colombia." BANK REFORM/BRADY (Reuter) -- Secretary Brady said the Bush Administration's banking reform proposals would prevent a repeat of the S&L crisis. Brady, in testimony prepared for the Senate Banking Committee, defended the sweeping reform plan and denied that the Administration was repeating mistakes that contributed to the S&L disaster. He said the Administration's proposal for banks "represents sound and prudent regulation with badly needed reforms to protect the taxpayer." MARTINEZ/CONGRESS (AP) -- Senate Democrats criticized the drug- fighting record of former Florida Gov. Martinez and questioned whether he was selected to head the nation's anti-drug effort as "a political payoff." But Republicans said that under Martinez, Florida set high marks for spending on drug-treatment efforts. RANDOM DRUG SEARCHES/BUSES & TRAINS (AP) -- The Bush Administration defended the authority of police to conduct random drug searches aboard buses and trains, saying such searches are increasingly common and are made without intimidating passengers. Solicitor General Kenneth Starr presented the Administration's argument at a Supreme Court hearing on a case from Florida involving the search of the luggage of a passenger on a bus from Miami to Atlanta. "This is a tool that is employed more and more across the country," said Starr. "It is carried out in a reasonable and professional and non-intimidating way." ### White House News Summary Monday, February 25, 1991 -- 1 11:30 A.M. NEWS UPDATE DESERT STORM/PRESIDENT (Reuter) -- President Bush said that the "liberation of Kuwait is on course and on schedule," and predicted allied forces will prevail. "I'm glad to report the news is good. Coalition air and ground forces are advancing on their objectives. The liberation of Kuwait is on course and on schedule,' Bush told a ceremony for black history month at the White House. (Headline News) -- President Bush at the White House says he is glad to report the news is good. He says coalition air and ground forces are advancing on their objectives. The President, speaking at a ceremony marking black history month, said things are going very well but that we should not get lost in the good times. President: "We have the initiative. We intend to keep it. We must guard against euphoria. There are battles yet to come and casualties to be borne, but make no mistake -- we will prevail. Kuwait will soon be free, and America's men and women in uniform will return home to the thanks and respect of a grateful nation.' DESTROYED IRAQI TANKS (Riyadh/AP) -- More than 270 Iraqi tanks have been destroyed since the allied ground onslaught began, Marine Brig. Gen. Neal told reporters in Riyadh. Neal called the ground battle a "tremendous success" thus far. "We are meeting the enemy and defeating the enemy," Neal said. (Dhahran/Reuter) -- Allied planes and Apache helicopters pounded a convoy of 80 Republican Guard tanks as the elite Iraqi unit moved to confront advancing allied ground forces, unidentified Western military sources said. One source said the tanks were within hours of making contact with allied ground forces unless they were stopped from the air. U.S. CASUALTIES (Riyadh/Reuter) -- Four U.S. servicemen have been killed and 21 wounded in the ground assault on Iraqi forces in and around Kuwait, Brig. Gen. Neal told a briefing in Riyadh. Neal said the only Iraqi success was in what he called "terrorism," with almost 600 fires burning in Kuwait, 517 of them at oil wells. He said four U.S. aircraft had been lost in the past 48 hours but three of the five aircrew had been rescued. ARAB CASUALTIES (Riyadh/Reuter) -- Arab forces in the alliance lost five dead and 20 wounded in the first two days of their ground offensive against Iraqi forces, a Saudi military spokesman said. Lt. Gen. Prince Khalid bin Sultan said 20,000 Iraqi POWs had been taken. He told a military briefing in Riyadh that the offensive was going "better than we planned." GROUND OFFENSIVE/ARABS (S. Kuwait/AP) -- Saudi Arabian and other allied Arab forces moved to within 40 miles of Kuwait City, capturing more than 100 Iraqi soldiers and encountering only sporadic artillery fire, Saudi Capt. Ali Al Anazi said. White House News Summary Monday, February 25, 1991 -- 2 IRAQI SILKWORM/ALLIED SHIPS (London/Reuter) -- An Iraqi Silkworm missile was intercepted as it shot towards allied warships shelling the Kuwait coast, Britain's Press Association reported. The British destroyer Gloucester intercepted the Chinese-made anti- ship missile seconds away from hitting another allied warship, the news agency reported. CNN/GALLUP POLL (Headline News) -- A new CNN/Gallup poll of 783: Do you support the start of the ground war? 84% yes 12% no The 12 percent said President Bush should have given diplomatic efforts more time. Most (72 percent) say the war should continue until Saddam Hussein is removed from power; 24 percent said they want the war to stop after the allies free Kuwait. The President, himself, also getting high marks: 86 percent say they approve of the way he's handling the gulf crisis. IRAQI TERRITORY/U.S. ARMY (Iraqi border/UPI) -- U.S. Army units plan holding Iraqi territory for up to three weeks as part of their plan to free Kuwait, "borrowing necessary food supplies from Iraqi civilians during the brief stay, said Lt. Col. Kenneth Bisser, a civil affairs officer who has planned the administration of the occupied areas. AID TO ISRAEL (Jerusalem/Reuter) -- Israel has asked Washington for an extra billion dollars of military aid to cover higher, war- related defense costs, the Israeli Foreign Ministry said. The ministry said the aid request did not cover economic losses by Israel, such as the collapse of tourism and higher oil prices during the crisis. WARSAW PACT (Budapest/AP) -- Foreign and defense ministers of the once mighty Warsaw Pact signed a historic agreement formalizing the end of the alliance's defunct military functions by March 31, Hungarian state radio said. ### White House News Summary Monday, February 25, 1991 -- 1 2:45 P.M. NEWS UPDATE SCUD/U.S. CASUALTIES (Khobar City, Saudi Arabia/Reuter) -- At least 12 American soldiers were killed when an Iraqi Scud hit this city in eastern Saudi Arabia, a U.S. military policeman at the scene said. The missile hit a camp in which the soldiers were living behind a shopping area on the seafront of Khobar City, the policeman added. WAR TIMETABLE/U.S. COMMANDER (Kuwait/Reuter) -- The commander of all U.S. Marines in the war, Lt. Gen. Walter Boomer, predicted allied victory within days. After being briefed by 2nd Division commanders on the progress of the land offensive to drive Iraqi forces from Kuwait, he told reporters, "It's not over 'til it's over. There's nobody going around saying how great it was, how great we are." But he predicted the massive allied assault would be over "in a matter of days, not weeks." IRAQI ARMY STATEMENT (Baghdad/Reuter) -- Iraq called its elite Republican Guard to battle, urging them to "burn the ground under the feet" of U.S. and allied forces. The Iraqi army reported U.S. and allied attacks on all fronts through the night and into the day. It said Iraqi troops had driven back offensives, blasting American, Saudi and Egyptian soldiers into "fragments of flesh." morning "In pitched fighting lasting eight hours last night and this the 3rd Army Corps succeeded in expelling enemy forces totally from all positions held before the attack and recaptured them," said the first military communique issued Monday. GORBACHEV APPEAL/GROUND OFFENSIVE (Moscow/Reuter) -- President Gorbachev has appealed to President Bush to call off the ground offensive in the war. Gorbachev spoke to Bush and "asked for reconsideration of the latest decision," Vice President Gennady Yanayev said in an interview with Moscow Radio's world service. SADDAM/HURD (London/AP) -- Foreign Secretary Hurd said the allies may have to deal with Saddam about reparations after the war, and described the Iraqi president as a "bogus, puffed-up frog of a man." Hurd commented guardedly in testimony to the House of Commons Foreign Affairs Committee that postwar talks "would be much less likely to be fruitful" if Saddam survived in power. PENTAGON BRIEFINGS (Reuter) -- The Pentagon will resume daily war press briefings after a two-day delay to protect sensitive military information, an anonymous senior U.S. defense official said. WARSAW PACT/STATE DEPT. (Reuter) -- The U.S. hailed an agreement by the Warsaw Pact to scrap military cooperation as a big step toward healing decades of division in Europe. "The decision to dissolve the military structures of the Warsaw Pact is a significant step in the efforts being made to reduce military tensions and increase cooperation throughout Europe," said spokeswoman Tutwiler. U.S. COPTER CRASH/EL SALVADOR (San Salvador/AP) -- A U.S. Army helicopter crashed into Lake Ilopango after experiencing mechanical problems and all five American soldiers aboard were killed, U.S. Embassy spokesman Ray Diaz said. ### White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- 1 5:00 P.M. NEWS UPDATE KUWAIT CITY/U.S. CONTROL (New York/Reuter) -- A U.S. Marine in Kuwait City told CBS that the American Embassy in the emirate's capital was back under U.S. control. "Second force reconnaissance company working in conjunction with the Kuwaiti resistance has taken control of the United States Embassy and we have the U.S. Embassy in American hands at this time," a Marine with CBS correspondent Bob McKeown said. REPUBLICAN GUARD/PENTAGON (Reuter) -- The Pentagon said allied coalition armored units had beaten units of the Republican Guard in some tank battles in the gulf but no major fight had yet occurred with Guard troops dug in on the Kuwait-Iraq border. Army Lt. Gen. Tom Kelly, director of operations for the JCS, said coalition forces had not yet entered Kuwait City but "I think that is going to occur shortly." RESOLUTIONS/CEASE-FIRE (U.N./Reuter) -- The Security Council suspended consultations without reaching any formal decisions on a cease-fire or acceptance of Iraq's offer to withdraw from Kuwait. Diplomats said they expected the session to resume but no date has been set yet. (U.N./AP) -- The U.S. and the Soviet Union insisted that Iraq accept all 12 Security Council resolutions regarding Kuwait, and the emirate said Iraq should put it in writing if it wants a cease- fire. Ambassador Pickering, commenting before the council resumed private consultations, indicated that acceptance of the resolutions should precede a cease-fire. Soviet Ambassador Vorontsov also insisted on Iraq's public acceptance of the 12 resolutions, but he indicated that a cease-fire and acceptance were equally important. (U.N./AP) -- Most Security Council members want Iraq to promise in writing to honor all 12 council resolutions regarding Kuwait before the body considers a cease-fire in the war, unidentified officials said. However, Iraq's U.N. ambassador, Abdul Amir al-Anbari, told CNN that some of the U.N. resolutions "may be invalid." Noting that it took the Security Council five months to pass them, he said: "The first step is to cease fire and then negotiate." "VISIT TO TROOPS"/BAGHDAD RADIO (Nicosia/Reuter) -- President Saddam visited his troops to be briefed on preparations to "repel any aggressive attempt aimed at undermining Iraq," Baghdad Radio reported. SOVIETS/SEN. DOLE (UPI) -- Sen. Dole said it is time for the Soviet Union to "butt out" of the gulf conflict and stop promoting peace terms that could endanger American lives and save Saddam. In a brief Senate speech, Dole said that while thousands of Americans are risking their lives to drive Iraq out of Kuwait it is "time to send a signal to Moscow: It's time for you to butt out -- we don't need any more free advice." White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- 2 McGUIRE AFB/VICE PRESIDENT (New York/Reuter) -- Vice President Quayle visited McGuire AFB in New Jersey to thank the families and support workers of troops in the gulf. "On behalf of our commander-in-chief, thank you for your bravery, thank you for your courage and thank you for the sacrifices that you are making to bring peace to the Persian Gulf region," he told a cheering crowd at McGuire. IRAQI ENVOY COMMENT/U.N. (U.N./Reuter) -- Iraq's U.N. ambassador took time out from calling for a cease-fire in the Security Council to answer a complaint from an African envoy that he had used the word "pygmy" in a derogatory manner. Ambassador Abdul al-Anbari said the correct translation of the Arabic word he used to belittle Kuwait's representative was "dwarf." At an earlier meeting, Anbari had scorned Kuwaiti envoy Mohammad Abulhasan as "the pygmy who sits to my right." Anbari blamed what he called an inaccurate translation. ECONOMY (AP) -- An overwhelming majority of the nation's top economic forecasters share the Bush Administration's expectation that the current recession will be shorter and much less severe than the average downturn since World War II. The National Association of Business Economists survey showed that 49 percent of the 54 forecasters participating in the poll, or 91 percent, believe the recession will last nine months or less -- meaning it should be over by mid-year. TRADE DEFICIT (AP) -- The U.S. merchandise trade deficit shrank to $108.68 billion last year, the smallest imbalance. since 1983, even though imports of foreign oil hit a nine-year high, the Commerce Department said. The department credited the 5.4 percent improvement from 1989's deficit of $114.86 billion to further growth in American export sales. ### Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 13a. Memo From Brent Scowcroft to President Bush (1 pp.) 02/25/91 (b)(1) S Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] : (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRAJ agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRAJ (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA) (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 13b. Talking Points to be Made for Telephone Conversation with President n.d. (b)(1) S Points Havel (2 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - 15 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA) P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRAJ (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA) (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM Removed as personal record misfile Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 14. Q&A Head of State Proposed Q&A (1 pp.) 02/26/91 (b)(1) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRAJ (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRAJ (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA) C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM Removed as a personal record misfile. Bipartisan Congressional Leadership - - 2-26-91 Prtty 10:00 Lampley Kristol Parnell Mulford Gates Mullins Bolton Tinsley Vice Danforth Sununu Mosbacher President Baker Hills Scowcroft Coleman Card Lugar Lent Leahy Archer Packwood Dingell Cabinet Table Broom- Bentsen field Helms Fascell Fitzwater Pell Dole Mitchell President Foley Gephardt Michel Brady Porter Gray Holiday Demarest McClure Portman Calio Norris Payne Attachment A The President The Vice President James Baker, Secretary of State Robert Mosbacher, Secretar of Commerce Carla Hills, United States Trade Representative Congressional Participation - Senate Senator George Mitchell (D-ME), Majority Leader Senator Bob Dole (R-KS), Republican Leader Senator Claiborne Pell (D-RI), Chairman, Committee on Foreign Relations Senator Jesse Helms (R-NC), Ranking Republican, Committee on Foreign Relations Senator Lloyd Bentsen (D-TX), Chairman, Committee on Finance Senator Bob Packwood (R-OR), Ranking Republican, Committee on Finance Senator Patrick Leahy (D-VT), Chairman, Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Senator Richard Lugar (R-IN); Ranking Republican, Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Senator John C. Danforth (R-MO), Ranking Republican, Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation Congressional Participation - House Congressman Thomas Foley (D-WA), Speaker of the House Congressman Richard Gephardt (D-MO), Majority Leader Congressman Bob Michel (R-IL), Republican Leader Congressman Dante Fascell (D-FL), Chairman, Foreign Affairs Committee Congressman William Broomfield (R-MI), Ranking Republican, Foreign Affairs Committee Congressman Bill Archer (R-TX), Ranking Republican, Committee on Ways and Means Congressman Thomas Coleman (R-MO), Ranking Republican, Committee on Agriculture Congressman John Dingell (D-MI), Chairman, Committee on Energy and Commerce Congressman Norm Lent (R-NY), Ranking Republican, Committee on Energy and Commerce White House Staff John Sununu, Chief of Staff Brent Scowcroft, Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs - 2 Phil Brady, Assistant to the Pre nt and Staff Secretary Andrew H. Card, Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff David Demarest, Assistant to the resident for Communications Marlin Fitzwater, Assistant to the President and Press Secretary Robert Gates, Assistant to the President and Deputy for National Security Affairs C. Boyden Gray, Counsel to the President Ede Holiday, Assistant to the President and Secretary of the Cabinet Fred McClure, Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Roger Porter, Assistant to the President for Economic and Domestic Policy Nick Calio, Deputy Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs (House) Rob Portman, Deputy Assistant to the President and Director, Office of Legislative Affairs Virginia Lampley, Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for Legislative Affairs, National Security Council Frances Norris, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs (House) Nell Payne, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs (Senate) Other Bill Kristol, Chief of Staff to the Vice President Janet Mullins, Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs David Mulford, Under Secretary for International Affairs, Department of Treasury Jack Parnell, Deputy Secretary of Agriculture Joshua Bolten, General Counsel, United States Trade Representative Mary Tinsley, Assistant United States Trade Representative for Congressional Affairs Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 15. Note Handwritten notes of Secure Presidential Phone call with [no n.d. (b)(1) person listed] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)) Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM Removed as a personal record misfile 20713Feute AM+GUL IORDAN REACTION 02-26 0450 AMEGULF JORDANEREACT. ON (SCHEDULED) ANGER DISBELIEF DESPAIR SWEEP JORDAN AS IRAQIS LEAVE KUWAIT By Ian CKenzie AMMAN Jordan, Reuter - Angers disbeliefpand despair swept Jerdanesesday Imagus Saddam announced- the carmy-was palling out of Kuwait. This Someone the were OF Saddams it can be him saying the wants to withdt Sairouth JondanianAwho phonedURedices seeking of the news Sairouti said he was sunrounded by 50 disbelieving people, God be agains the conspirators; said a cleric leading noon prayersiat Amman (big a1 -Husseir mosque. Bod be against Americ Gud unite the Moslems The Rood outside the mosque Lurned ugly when a man told reporter Saddam has:destroved.us We backed him. but he deserted US. We were willing to sacrifice Out lives. our FOR him: but he deceived us OLHE underated and angry worshippers tried silence the man and cursed and Inreatened the reporter. Popular feeling among Jordan in B million people has been strongly pro Iraq since the Aug. 2 occupation of Kuwait. The Amman government condemned the occupation, but bitterly criticized the devastating allied air war on Inaq and the ground offensive launched Sunday morning. Jordan how.wanted an immediate cease-fire to give the Iraqi army all possibilities for orderly withdrawal, said Information Minister Ibrahim Izzedin. The cabinet was to meet later Tuesday to discuss the situation There was also despair and feelings of abandonment amongst Jordan S Palestinians. They had pinned their hopes on Saddam after he linked Iraqi withdrawal from Kuwait to an Israel pullout rom the occupied territories of the West Bank and Gaza Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Strip. Within minutes of his withdrawal antiouncement on Baghdad Radio, about a dozen people many sobbing phoned Reuters in Amman asking if the news they heard sould be very sad ILican L be true I can Delieve it. Why did he do that? Why did he surrender? What benefit did he get out OF All this demanded 22 Jordanian woman, Lena Azanah. Thousands of people have been killed. Thousands have been displaced. Whoris going to get the Palestinians and Jordantans back to Kuwait? Their livelihood has been destroyed. Gulf states, including Kuwait, had been home to hundreds of thousands of Palestinians and Jordanishs. For Jordan, the economic effects of the seven-month Bullf crisis have been disastrous. Prime Minister Hudar Badnan told Reuters over Lhe weekend it had SD Far cost the country $8 billion -- twice the total value of its arinual domestic output. Foreign assistance since the undsis began Had been only a fraction of what was needed, the said REUTER Reut11:36 02-26 Bush Library Photocopy Preservation a0717redte y C-GRAPHICS-ADVISORY 02-26 0375 BC-GRAPHICS-ADVISOR DENTER NEWS GRAPHICS ADVISORY AT NOON EST TUESDAY FEB. 26 White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- 1 11:00 A.M. NEWS UPDATE DESERT STORM/PRESIDENT (William Welch, AP) -- President Bush declared that the U.S. and its partners "will continue to prosecute the war with undiminished intensity" because President Saddam is not yielding, only trying to regroup and preserve Iraqi power. "He is trying to claim victory in the midst of a route, said Bush in dismissing Saddam's announced withdrawal from Kuwait and calls for a cease-fire. He added the Iraqi leader "is trying to save the remnants of power." Bush said the way to end the war is for Iraqi forces to lay down their arms. "That will stop the bloodshed,' he said, reiterating there would be no attacks on unarmed soldiers retreating from Kuwait. (Reuter) -- President Bush said Saddam was merely trying to cling to power with his order for Iraqi troops to withdraw from Kuwait and the western-Arab allies would continue the war "with undiminished intensity." Bush in effect rejected any notion of a cease-fire and demanded virtual surrender from Saddam in a brief statement replying to the withdrawal announcement from Baghdad. Scoffing at any suggestion that Saddam had taken the initiative for peace in the war, Bush said: "Saddam is not interested in peace but only to regroup and fight another day." (Helen Thomas, UPI) -- President Bush, calling Saddam Hussein's speech an "outrage," said the coalition forces will continue to "prosecute the war with undiminished intensity." In a nationally broadcast statement from the Rose Garden, Bush said Saddam "is not withdrawing. His defeated forces are retreating. He is trying to claim victory in the midst of a rout. And he's not voluntarily giving up Kuwait." The President said Saddam is "trying to save the remnants of power and control in the Middle East by every means possible. And here, too, Saddam will fail." IRAQI WITHDRAWAL/PENTAGON (Reuter) -- The Pentagon has no reports so far that Iraqi troops are withdrawing from Kuwait and U.S. forces will continue to press the war until President Bush orders them to stop, an unidentified Defense Department official said. "I'm not saying there is no evidence of Iraqi withdrawals," he said. "I'm saying here in Washington we have no reports. The campaign continues," he said. "It would be very imprudent for any battlefield commander to let down his guard on the basis of a radio speech." IRAQI WITHDRAWAL/ALLIED ATTACKS (Baghdad/Reuter) -- Iraq accused the allies of attacking its forces as they retreat from Kuwait but said it would continue to withdraw from the emirate. A military spokesman said on Baghdad Radio that allied armor and planes were attacking the withdrawing forces, describing the action as "cowardly." (Nicosia/Reuter) -- Allied aircraft blasted southern Iraq in the fiercest raids of the war, causing panic in a string of cities in neighboring Iran, the national Iranian news agency said. -erom- White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- 2 SADDAM ANNOUNCEMENT/SOVIETS (Moscow/Reuter) -- A top Soviet official said the nation's U.N. ambassador had proposed an immediate Security Council meeting on a cease-fire in the gulf. The official, Deputy Foreign Minister Alexander Belonogov, also said he had no doubt President Saddam was sincere when he said he was going to withdraw all Iraqi troops from Kuwait immediately. SADDAM ANNOUNCEMENT/MAJOR (London/AP) -- Prime Minister Major's War Cabinet rejected Saddam's announcement of immediate withdrawal from Kuwait, saying it did not meet U.N. requirements, anonymous sources said. IRAQI ESCAPE ROUTES/ALLIES (Riyadh/Reuter) -- Allied forces deep inside Iraq control the westward escape routes for all Iraqi troops in the war zone, unidentified Western military sources said. They said crack paratroopers and troops from the U.S. Army's 18th Corps, backed by tank-killing helicopters and warplanes, were far enough north to isolate the Iraqi army in Kuwait and elite Republican Guard divisions in southern Iraq. SOVIET-U.S. RELATIONS/GORBACHEV (Moscow/Reuter) -- President Gorbachev said that progress in Soviet-U.S. relations was still fragile and urged Washington not to destroy what had been achieved, according to Tass. Gorbachev, speaking to workers in Minsk, said the Middle East would remain a powder keg if there were no general settlement of political conflicts there after the war. GATT TALKS (Geneva/Reuter) -- GATT negotiators agreed to restart the Uruguay Round of world trade talks. An unidentified spokesman for GATT said the 108-nation Trade Negotiations Committee, which oversees the round, approved a proposal from GATT Director-General Arthur Dunkel on resuming work in all areas. DURABLE GOODS (AP) -- Orders to U.S. factories for "big-ticket" durable goods dropped 0.7 percent in January, the Commerce Department reported. ### <DIST>SIT: HAASS CHARLES PAVITT ROSTOW WELCH WHSR_IRAQ WORKING <ORIG> FBIS <TOR> 910226093736 <TEXT>FBIS 085 UNCLAS 5J KUWAIT: AMIR DECLARES MARTIAL LAW LD2602140491 LONDON KUNA IN ARABIC 1347 GMT 26 FEB 91 [TEXT] AL-TAEF, 26 FEB (KUNA) -- HIS HIGHNESS THE AMIR OF KUWAIT HAS SIGNED A DECREE PROCLAIMING MARTIAL LAW IN ALL PARTS OF KUWAIT FOR THREE MONTHS, STARTING TODAY. 26 FEB 1436Z CW NNNN 10 a.m. BIPARTISAN CONGRESSIONAL LEADERSHIP -- The Gulf War shows how much the world must continue to look to the United States for leadership. That's true in the economic sphere as well Continuation of fast track authority is crucial to U.S. leadership in the global economy. Card 2 : When fast track procedures were reenacted in the 1988 Trade Act, we all anticipated that an extension beyond their upcoming expiration might be needed. It is. I expect to be requesting a two-year extension this week. I wanted to talk with you today to get your counsel and to underscore the importance I attach to the continuation of fast track. Card 3 : Fast track is a partnership between us: It gives me the same negotiating power as my counterparts; and it gives you the assurance of meaningful participation during trade negotiations. We need to preserve this partnership. Card 4 I We need an extension of fast track to complete the Uruguay Round negotiations, to negotiate a North American Free Trade Agreement, to begin to pursue our trade objectives in the Enterprise for Americas Initiative. Card 5 : I am convinced that the success of these initiatives is critical to our ability to compete internationally and is overwhelmingly in our long term economic interest. Without the fast track guarantees of an up-or-down vote within a limited time, trading partners won't negotiate seriously with us. Card 6 : Your support for continuation of fast track does not commit you in advance to support agreements we bring home. But killing the fast track would kill even the prospect of negotiating. Card 7 : I'm encouraged that the Uruguay Round negotiations appear to be back on track. But there is much hard bargaining ahead. We walked away from a bad package in Brussels and we won't hesitate to walk away again, if necessary. Our standards have not changed. Card 8 : I know that many of you and your colleagues will face strong constituent pressure, especially from organized labor, concerned about our negotiations with Mexico. I'm committed to close consultations with you throughout the negotiations to achieve an agreement of which we can all be proud. Card 9 -- The Salinas government has undertaken a dramatic economic reform program. We must seize the opportunity to lock in those reforms. Rejection now of fast track - a rejection even of negotiations -- would be a devastating blow. : At a time when export expansion is the shining star of our economy, we cannot abandon efforts to open markets abroad. Card 10 : Now, I'd like to go around the table and get your views TUESDAY FEBRUARY 26, 1991 PRESIDENTIAL PHONE CALLS: 2:45 p.m. - Ozal (confirmed) 3:00 p.m. - Mubarak (tentative) 3:15 p.m. - Mitterand (tentative) Presidential Phone Calls DATE: 2-26-91 TIME: 605 P incoming/outgoing WITH: Sec. Brady SUBJECT: wants to talls about Fed- Greenspan Lew Preston total Conable he's 3 ready Bush Presidential Library Photocopy FOLLOW UP: Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 16. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone call with Doro (1 02/26/91 C pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRAJ (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRAJ (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. TROUP UNITED STATES 1775 ARMY RETIREMENT REVIEW In Honor Of General Maxwell R. Thurman WELL DEFEND OF THE Fort Myer, Virginia 26 February 1991 UNITED STATES 1775 OF STERICA ARMY RETIREMENT CEREMONY for General Maxwell R. Thurman GENERAL MAXWELL R. THURMAN United States Army UNITED STATES ARMY Host General Carl E. Vuono General Maxwell R. Thurman was born in High Point, N.C. on 18 February 1931. He received his degree in Chief of Staff, United States Army Chemical Engineering from N.C. State University at Raleigh in 1953 and was commissioned through ROTC. General Thurman's military education included the Ordnance Basic Course, the Artillery Basic and Advanced Courses, the Army Command and General Staff College, and the Army War College. Commander of Troops He has held a variety of Command and Staff positions both overseas and in the United States. In Europe, with Colonel Barrie E. Zais, Commander the 11th Airborne Division and the 24th Infantry Division, he commanded light artillery and rocket units and 3d United States Infantry (The Old Guard) served as an intelligence officer. His unit deployed to the Middle East with other 11th Airborne elements during the 1958 Lebanon crisis. He served twice in Vietnam, first as a Corps intelligence advisor and later as Participating Units Commander, 2d Battalion, 35th Field Artillery during the Tet Offensive. In the United States, General Thurman 3d United States Infantry (The Old Guard) commanded the 82d Airborne Division Artillery and, from 1979-81, was Commander, U.S. Recruiting Command. The United States Army Band (Pershing's Own) In Panama, from 1989-90, General Thurman was assigned as the Commander in Chief, U.S. Southern Command. Sequence of Events Other assignments have included duty as Hawk Missile instructor, Field Artillery School staff officer, tactical officer/instructor at the U.S. Military Academy, Deputy Assistant Commandant for Combat and Training Pre-Ceremony Concert Development, Field Artillery School and Deputy Chief of Staff for Resource Management, U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command. March On In 1977, General Thurman was assigned to Washington as the Army's strategic programmer, the Director of Honors Program Analysis and Evaluation. This was followed by duty as the Army's chief recruiter as Commander, U.S. Army Recruiting Command, Fort Sheridan, Illinois. In August 1981, General Thurman was promoted to the Sound Off rank of lieutenant general and became the Deputy Chief of Staff for Personnel, U.S. Army. He was promoted to his present rank of general and appointed as the Vice Chief of Staff of the U.S. Army on 23 June 1983. He Retreat served as Vice Chief until June 1987 when he assumed command of the U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command in Fort Monroe, Virginia. In September 1989, General Thurman became Commander in Chief of Colors Advanced the U.S. Southern Command. As CINC SOUTHCOM, General Thurman was responsible for all U.S. military activities in Latin America and for implementing U.S. national security policy and strategy in the region. He was Honors to the Nation commander of U.S. forces during Operation "Just Cause" in Panama. Presentation of Award General Thurman's awards include the Defense Distinguished Service Medal (with Oak Leaf Cluster), Army Distinguished Service Medal (with Oak Leaf Cluster), the Legion of Merit (with Oak Leaf Cluster), Bronze Star Presentation of Retirement Certificate Medal with V Device (with Oak Leaf Cluster), Meritorious Service Medal (with Oak Leaf Cluster), four Air Medals, Army Commendation Medal (with Oak Leaf Cluster) and the Joint Service Achievement Medal. He Colors Posted has been decorated by the governments of France, Germany, and Venezuela. He is a Master Parachutist and Remarks holds the Army General Staff and Joint Chiefs of Staff identification badges. Pass in Review Conclusion of Ceremony THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON February 26, 1991 by Bridget: The gifts received today from President Gaviria of Columbia are: For the President - Bronze sculpture on marble base (marble from Columbia). Sculpture by Rodrigo Arenas, a famous Columbian sculptor. It is a reproduction of one of Simon Bolivar in city where President Gaviria was born. For Mrs. Bush - Bush Bush Presidential LibraryPhotocopy Library Photocopy Necklace and earrings which are a Pre- Columbian art reproduction. Jany Gary Joy J Wallew J. Walters CC: Gift Unit Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Presidential Phone Calls DATE: 2-26- TIME: 932 incoming/outgoing WITH: will Farish SUBJECT: Bill 15 interested in "aide" job Bush Presidential Library Photocopy FOLLOW UP: Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Presidential Phone Calls DATE: 2-26-91 TIME: 925 incoming/outgoing WITH: 18 Tan Bush SUBJECT: I called to that luin for his wouds about Neil "Finest puson is The world" Bush Presidential Library Photocopy young Jon marching "m FOLLOW UP: So . Conslina - Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting : D STATE net MI Luncheon Honoring His Excellency The President of the Republic of Colombia Venison Consommé Rissoles Broiled Filet of Turbot Fines Herbes Butter New Potatoes Choice Spring Vegetables Boston Lettuce Chives Dressing Pear and Plum Brown Betty Maple Cookies Ice Cream SHAFER Chardommay 1988 THE WHITE HOUSE Tuesday. February 26,1991 Presidential Phone Calls 2-28 - DATE: TIME: incoming/outgoing Zedn WITH: SUBJECT: Bush Presidential Library Photocopy FOLLOW UP: Patty Call < 1tim Please * Re Camp David Theyne cours Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting ROBERT S. STRAUSS February 26, 1991 The President G₂ The White House Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear Mr. President: I thank you very much for the marvelous chili luncheon picture. I know you appreciate candor, SO let me say that it occurred to me that if you would spend a little less time eating chili and having your picture taken, we would be doing much better in the Middle East. I'm quite certain Saddam Hussein has had neither pictures taken nor chili in the last 72 hours or SO. Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Your loyal friend P.S. On a more serious vein, everyone takes pride in the leadership you are giving -- even most of us Democrats! Bob Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting 31FEB26 ? 52 P3:52 X-RAYED The President The White House Washington, D.C. 20500 Attention: Patty Presock SUITE 400 1333 NEW HAMPSHIRE AVENUE, N.W. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20036 Bush Presidential Library Photocopy SUITE 400 1333 NEW HAMPSHIRE AVENUE, N.W. WASHINGTON, D. C. 20036 2:15 GOP FRESHMEN CONGRESSIONAL BRIEFING Patty -- I Just wanted to drop by to say hello and welcome you to the White House. -- We are all glad you could come down today to learn firsthand how the White House can help you. - 2 - -- Let me encourage you to work very closely with Fred [McClure] and Dave [Carney] and their staffs. Although the situation in the Gulf is on all of our minds right now, as it should be, it won't be long before other issues -- tough legislative issues -- will be on the front burner again. - 3 - -- We have already heard that the Democrats are poised to push legislation that they hope will divide Republicans: parental leave, strike- breaker legislation and civil rights. In the wings are campaign finance reform, energy and environmental bills and others. - 4 - -- I can't tell you how important it is that we stick together on these issues: with both houses controlled by the Democrats, we can only prevail if we are unified and can send that strong message. -- Again, I thank you for coming and really look forward to working with each and every one of you. CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL Fatty POINTS TO BE MADE FOR MEETING WITH COLOMBIAN PRESIDENT CESAR GAVIRIA COURTESY POINTS -- This is our third meeting since last July. Despite Persian Gulf developments, I am determined to show our continuing interest and engagement with this hemisphere. I want to reiterate my condolences over the murder of your cousin by narco-terrorists. PERSIAN GULF SITUATION -- As you know, the ground campaign launched on Saturday evening is going well and on schedule. Saddam is beginning to realize that he is going to lose. Colombia stood up and was counted last year when Resolution 678 was pending before the Security Council. I want to thank you again for your principled support. Our objectives in the region remain constant -- to get Iraqi forces out of Kuwait immediately and restore the legitimate government. -- Our long-range goal is a safer and more stable Middle East and Persian Gulf. NARCOTICS -- Some people say our positions are drifting apart. I'd like to have your visit demonstrate that this isn't the case. DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, 1500 2021-02 By SS NARA, Date 11/1/24 CONFIDENTIAL Declassify on: OADR CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL 2 Our agreement on judicial cooperation is an excellent example of what we can do together. I'm sure Dick Thornburgh would agree. You have my commitment to make our part of the agreement work. We support your efforts to strengthen the Colombian judicial system. Over the long term, a judicial system that is strong and capable of resisting intimidation or corruption is indispensable for the drug fight. Our $7 million judicial assistance grant is designed to help you succeed. We have several very specific worries: first, we are concerned that your counter-narcotics strategy depends too heavily in the near term upon judicial reforms that will take several years to implement. Second, the loss of extradition through your constitutional convention could deprive both of us of a key tool, especially during the transition to a stronger judiciary. Third, we worry that the narcos will bring pressure for further adjustments in your plea bargaining decrees. If we can convict and jail drug traffickers, separate them from their businesses and their wealth for a long time, it does not matter whose court tries them or whose jail they sit in. But if one escapes, or is lightly sentenced, or continues to conduct business from behind bars, the concerns will be heard more loudly, we will both be criticized, and we will risk our public support. I have the same problem here. CONF IDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL 3:30pm DROP BY BUSINESS COALITION MEETING TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 3:30PM Patty THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON ASSOCIATION LEADERS Bob Bannister, Senior Vice President National Association of Homebuilders of the United States Mike Baroody, Senior Vice President National Association of Manufacturers Bert Beatty, Executive Vice President Associated General Contractors of America Red Cavaney, President American Paper Institute Bruce Gates, Vice President National-American Wholesale Grocers Association Joe Gerard, President American Furniture Manufacturers Association Mark Gorman, Senior Vice President National Association of Restaurants Charlie Hawkins, Executive Vice President Associated Builders and Contractors Kip Hawley, Vice President Union Pacific Corporation Jeff Joseph, Vice President Chamber of Commerce Sam Maury, Executive Director Business Roundtable Todd McCracken, Government Affairs Director National Small Business United Jeffrey McGuiness, Director Labor Policy Association Mike Rousch, Senior Director Senate Legislative Affairs National Federation of Independent Business John Runyan, Senior Vice President Printing Industries of America John Satagaj, President Small Business Legislative Council Bob Thompson, Partner Thompson, Mann & Hudson Dirk Van Dongen, President National Association of Wholesaler-Distributors DROP BY BUSINESS COALITION MEETING DOOR TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 3:30PM DOOR Fred McClure John Runyan Boyden Gray Bob Bannister Kip Hawley Bert Beatty Bruce Gates Bob Thompson John Satagaj Dirk Van Dongen Red Cavaney Joe Gerard The Roosevelt Room THE PRESIDENT Charlie Hawkins Mike Baroody Jeff McGuiness Sam Maury Jeff Joseph Mike Rousch Mark Gorman DOOR Roger Porter Ede Holiday DOOR Todd McCracken Governor Sununu PARTICIPANTS U.S. The President James A. Baker III, Secretary of State Richard Thornburgh, Attorney General Carla A. Hills, United States Trade Representative John Sununu, Chief of Staff John Walters, Acting Director, Office of National Drug Control Policy Brent Scowcroft, Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs Robert M. Gates, Assistant to the President and Deputy for National Security Affairs Bernard W. Aronson, Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs Thomas McNamara, U.S. Ambassador to Colombia William T. Pryce, Senior Director for Latin American and Caribbean Affairs, NSC Staff (Notetaker) Alex Schiavo, Interpreter Colombia Cesar Gaviria Trujillo, President Luis Fernando Jaramillo, Minister of Foreign Affairs Jaime Garcia-Parra, Colombian Ambassador to the U.S. Jaime Giraldo, Minister of Justice Rudolf Hommes, Minister of Finance Luis Vergara, Minister of Mines and Energy Carlos Gustavo Arrieta, Procurator-General Gabriel Silva, Adviser to the President DOOR Tuesday, February 26, 1991 at 11:00 AM DOOR Mr Pryce (NSC) Mr G. Silva (Adv to the Pres) Mr Gates Gen Scowcroft Min Vergara (Min of Mine & Energy) Gov Sununu Min Giraldo (Justice Min) Atty Gen Thornburgh The Min Jaramillo (Min of For Af) The President Cabinet Pres Gaviria Sec Baker Room Amb Garcia-Parra (Amb to US) Amb Hills (USTR) Min Hommes (Finance Min) Mr Walters (NDCP) Mr Arrieta (Procurador- General) Mr Aronson (State) Amb Mcnamara (US Amb to Colombia) DOOR DOOR Patty Tuesday, February 26, 1991 at 11:00 AM DOOR Mr Pryce (NSC) Mr Gates Mr Arrieta (Procurador - Gen Scowcroft General) Min Hommes Gov Sununu (Finance Min) Min Jaramillo Atty Gen Thornburgh The (Min of For Af) Pres Gaviria The President Cabinet Min Giraldo (Justice Min) Sec Baker Room Amb Garcia-Parra (Amb to US) Amb Hills (USTR) Mr G. Silva (Adv to the Pres Mr Walters (NDCP) Mr Aronson Mr M. Silva (State) (Priv Sec to Pres G. Amb Mcnamara (US Amb to Colombia) DOOR THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON February 27, 1991 chron fale in ATTN: Jackie Kennedy Droppedice FROM: Katie Baur in Nick Calio's Office Governor The following Congressman will attend the 10:00 meeting in Sununu's Off ice tomorrow: Congressman Bob Walks Congressman Bob Livingston Congressman Don Sundguist 1030 Congressman Dennis Hastert Congressman Steve Gunderson Congressman John Kyl Congressman Bill Paxor Congressman Jerry Soltmon Congressman Bob McEwen Congressman Bill Zeliff Congresswoman Nancy Johnson thank As of this moment Fre McClure will not be attending you for your help. It is only my third day on the Jackie, job. Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Kaufman Calw Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting RETIREMENT FOR GENERAL THURMAN \ FORT MYER B TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2b, 1991 \ 4:00 P.M. THANK YOU, DICK [CHENEY]. WHAT AN OUTSTANDING JOB THIS SECRETARY OF DEFENSE IS DOING. 11 CHIEF OF STAFF OF THE ARMY, GENERAL CARL VUONO; MEMBERS OF CONGRESS. I'M SORRY I WON'T BE ABLE TO STAY FOR THE CEREMONY -- BUT I HOPE YOU'LL UNDERSTAND. To ALL OF YOU HERE TODAY -- THANK YOU. THROUGH YOUR DEVOTION TO OUR COMMON DEFENSE, YOU SHOW THE SAME SPIRIT AND COMMITMENT WE'RE NOW SEEING SHINE SO BRILLIANTLY IN THE ACTIONS OF EVERY SINGLE MAN AND WOMAN NOW SERVING IN THE PERSIAN GULF. 111 - 2 - I've JUST RECEIVED AN UPDATE FROM SECRETARY CHENEY ON OPERATION DESERT STORM. As I NOTED EARLIER TODAY, WE ARE NOT ONLY ON SCHEDULE -- WE ARE AHEAD OF SCHEDULE. No COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF HAS EVER BEEN so PROUD OF AMERICA'S MEN AND WOMEN IN UNIFORM. THEY SAY YOU CAN'T KEEP A GOOD MAN DOWN -- AND THE MAN WE HONOR THIS AFTERNOON PROVES IT. - 3 - A DISTINGUISHED OFFICER OF THE FIELD ARTILLERY; TWO TOURS IN VIETNAM; FOUR STARS; COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF THE SOUTHERN COMMAND -- A GENERAL WHO IS AS HUMAN AS HE IS PROFESSIONAL, AS GENEROUS AS HE IS JUST. GENERAL MAXWELL R. THURMAN. III GENERAL THURMAN HAS DEVOTED HIS CAREER TO HELPING ALL AROUND HIM REACH THEIR FULLEST POTENTIAL. - 4 - HIS LIFE AND WORK ARE A TESTAMENT TO THE POWER OF THE INDIVIDUAL. AND HIS BRILLIANT ROLE IN THE LIBERATION OF PANAMA WAS A FITTING GRACE NOTE TO A GREAT CAREER. BY ASSURING THE FREEDOM OF THE PANAMANIAN PEOPLE, GENERAL THURMAN HAS PLAYED A CRUCIAL. ROLE IN THE REVIVAL OF DEMOCRACY IN THIS HEMISPHERE. AT HOME AND ABROAD, AMERICA HAS BEEN FORTUNATE TO HAVE MAXWELL THURMAN IN UNIFORM. HE HAS BEEN THE MAN WHO NEVER SHIRKED RESPONSIBILITY. - 5 - I'VE BEEN TOLD, FOR INSTANCE, THAT GENERAL THURMAN WAS STANDING OUTSIDE THE PAPAL NUNCIATURE, WHEN SOMEBODY ASKED WHO WAS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE LOUD MUSIC. HE IMMEDIATELY SAID, "I AM THE MUSIC MAN. CINC MUSIC." 111 FROM ONE COMMANDER IN CHIEF TO ANOTHER -- WELL DONE. III BUT IF YOU CAN'T KEEP A GOOD MAN DOWN, IT'S ALSO TRUE THAT IT'S HARD TO SEE A GOOD MAN GO. IT - 6 - ESPECIALLY IN TIME OF WAR. GENERAL THURMAN, YOUR RETIREMENT FROM SERVICE - -- AS WELL-EARNED AS IT IS -- LEAVES A GREAT VOID. SIMPLY STATED, THERE IS NO MORE DEDICATED OFFICER IN THE UNITED STATES ARMY. WE WILL MISS YOUR STRONG AND STEADY GUIDANCE. WE WILL NEVER FORGET YOU -- BUT IN A VERY REAL SENSE WE WILL NOT BE WITHOUT YOU. - 7 - A GENERATION OF SERVICEMEN AND WOMEN -- SOME OF WHOM WILL RISE TO MATCH YOUR RANK -- NOW GO FORWARD WITH YOUR LEADERSHIP IN THEIR MINDS, AND YOUR EXAMPLE IN THEIR HEARTS. YOUR DEVOTION TO SERVICE HAS BROUGHT HONOR TO YOUR NATION. AND YOUR COMMITMENT TO AMERICA HAS INSPIRED ADMIRATION IN US ALL. THANK YOU, SIR. # # # 10:00 Attachment A The President The Vice President James Baker, Secretary of State Robert Mosbacher, Secretary of Commerce Carla Hills, United States Trade Representative Congressional Participation - Senate Senator George Mitchell (D-ME), Majority Leader Senator Bob Dole (R-KS), Republican Leader Senator Claiborne Pell (D-RI), Chairman, Committee on Foreign Relations Senator Jesse Helms (R-NC), Ranking Republican, Committee on Foreign Relations Senator Lloyd Bentsen (D-TX), Chairman, Committee on Finance Senator Bob Packwood (R-OR), Ranking Republican, Committee on Finance Senator Patrick Leahy (D-VT), Chairman, Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Senator Richard Lugar (R-IN), Ranking Republican, Committee ONE Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Senator John C. Danforth (R-MO), Ranking Republican, Committee OR Commerce, Science, and Transportation Congressional Participation - House Congressman Thomas Foley (D-WA), Speaker of the House Congressman Richard Gephardt (D-MO), Majority Leader Congressman Bob Michel (R-IL), Republican Leader Congressman Dante Fascell (D-FL), Chairman, Foreign Affairs Committee Congressman William Broomfield (R-MI), Ranking Republican, Foreign Affairs Committee Congressman Bill Archer (R-TX), Ranking Republican, Committee on Ways and Means Congressman Thomas Coleman (R-MO), Ranking Republican, Committee on Agriculture Congressman John Dingell (D-MI), Chairman, Committee on Energy and Commerce Congressman Norm Lent (R-NY), Ranking Republican, Committee on Energy and Commerce White House Staff John Sununu, Chief of Staff Brent Scowcroft, Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs - 2 - Phil Brady, Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Andrew H. Card, Assistant to the President and Deputy, to the Chief of Staff David Demarest, Assistant to the President for Communications Marlin Fitzwater, Assistant te the President and Press Secretary Robert Gates, Assistant to the President and Deputy for National Security Affairs C. Boyden Gray, Counsel to the President Ede Holiday, Assistant to the President and Secretary of the Cabinet Fred McClure, Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs Roger Porter, Assistant to the President for Economic and Domestic Policy Nick Calio, Deputy Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs (House) Rob Portman, Deputy Assistant to the President and Director, Office of Legislative Affairs Virginia Lampley, Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for Legislative Affairs, National Security Council Frances Norris, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs (House) Nell Payne, Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs (Senate) Other Bill Kristol, Chief of Staff to the Vice President Janet Mullins, Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative: Affairs David Mulford, Under Secretary for International Affairs, Department of Treasury Jack Parnell, Deputy Secretary of Agriculture Joshua Bolten, General Counsel, United States Trade Representative Mary Tinsley, Assistant United States Trade Representative for Congressional Affairs Bipartisan Congressional Leadership - 2-26-91 Lampley Kristol Parnell Mulford Gates Mullins Bolton Tinsley Vice Danforth Sununu Mosbacher President Baker Hills Scowcroft Coleman Card Lugar Lent Leahy Archer Packwood Dingell Cabinet Table Broom- Bentsen field Helms Fascell Fitzwater Pell Dole Mitchell President Foley Gephardt Michel Brady Porter Gray Holiday Demarest McClure Portman Calio Norris Payne Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 18. Form Request for Appointments [redaction of personal 02/26/91 (b)(6) information] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRAJ (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency I(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRAJ (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information P.R.M. Removed as a personal record misfile REQUEST FOR APPOINTMENTS To: Officer-in-charge Appointments Center Room 060, OEOB Please admit the following appointments on TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 26 19 91 , THE PRESIDENT & MRS. BUSH for of : (NAME OF PERSON TO BE VISITED) (AGENCY) CLEAR CAR ONTO SOUTH GROUNDS (FOR PARKING TOO) OVERNIGHT GUESTS AT THE RESIDENCE RAYNOR, KEN (b)(6) RAYNOR, ANNE (MRS, KEN) (b)(6) Bush Presidential Library Photocopy RAYNOR, KYLE (SON) (b)(6) WILL BE ARRIVING AROUND NOON (NOTIFY USHER'S OFFICE UPON VOLVO STATIONWAGON ARRIVAL - X 2650) MAINE LICENSE: 58 14 C MEETING LOCATION THE WHITE HOUSE PATTY PRESOCK Building Requested by MANSION WW 7400 Room No Room No. Telephone OVERNIGHT GUESTS 2/22/91 Time of Meeting Date of request Additions and/or changes made by telephone should be limited to five (5) names or less. APPOINTMENTS CENTER: SIG/OEOB - 395-6046 or WHITE HOUSE - 456-6742 UNITED STATES SECRET SERVICE SSF 2037 (03-81) Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 19. Note Re: Doro (1 pp.) 02/26/91 C Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Tuesday, February 26, 1991 Date Closed: 6/28/2011 OA/ID Number: 90585-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act. [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM Removed as a personal record misfile 1 100 our 9:00 am DAILY TALLY SHEET 10:30 10:30am am NAME Summary STATION # DAY-M(T)WT F DATE- 2 9/L AMII: 915 84 SECTION 1- W INDIVIDUAL TOTALS Expression of Feeling Toward the President - Expression of Feeling Toward the First Lady - Greeting Requests Referrals (Govt/WH Offices) Personal and Nonsubstantive Jun Questions Miscellaneous Issues SECTION 2 - ISSUES POSITIVE NEGATIVE TOTALS 1 PRESIDENTS PRESS BRIEFING OF Statement SPEECH OF 2/26/91 424 79 503 2 SUPPORT OPERATION DESERT STORM, PRESIDENT'S POLICIES AND GROUND WAR Great 3 IRAO'S WITHDRAWAL FROM KUWAIT LEGITIMATE ON SADDAN'S PART) 4 IRAQI TROOPS MUST LEAVE ALL MILITARY EQUIPMENT BEHIND 5 SCUD ATTACK ON BARRACKS 6 MEDIA COVERAGE IS GIVING OUT TOO MUCH INFORMATION AND ENDANGERING OUR TROOPS 7 SOVIETS PEACE EFFORTS IN MID EAST (OVER) COMMENTS OF FEBRUARY 6TH, 1991 9:00AM - 10:30AM I AM ASHAMED TO BE AN AMERICAN. THE U.S. IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE DEATHS OF THE U.S. TROOPS YESTERDAY. ALL HE IS IS A CIA TRAINED KILLER. GOD BLESS THE PRESIDENT - HE'S DONE GOOD. POTUS SHOWS MORE COURAGE AND INTEGRITY THAN ANYONE I COULD IMAGINE. I'M A DEMOCRAT AND DIDN'T VOTE FOR HIM - HOWEVER, I SURE WILL THIS NEXT ELECTION. HE NEEDS TO BE MORE DIPLOMATIC - LIGHTEN UP A BIT. I WOULD LIKE POTUS TO REALLY TELL THE AMERICAN PEOPLE WHAT HE WANTS. HE KEEPS CHANGING HIS AGENDA. YOU WON - STOP THE KILLING. ACCEPT IRAQ'S WITHDRAWAL AND GET OUT OF THE GULF. VERY UPSET WITH THE PRESIDENT'S DECISION - WE ARE KILLING THEIR SOLDIERS - WE NEED TO FIND AN ALTERNATIVE TO WAR. THERE ARE OTHER WAYS TO RESOLVE PROBLEMS BESIDE WAR AND GUNS. HE'S A GENIUS AND I DIDN'T EVEN VOTE FOR HIM - STAY THE COURSE. I'M GLAD THAT THE PRESIDENT IS KEEPING FIRM - WE'RE NOT A WIMPISH NATION. TO YOUR EFFORTS ARE GOING REOPEN THE COLD WAR. OUR CREDIBILITY HAS BEEN REESTABLISHED. KEEP THAT RATE IN HIS HOLE TIL HE CHOKES. BAGHDAD OR BUST. FIRST PRESIDENT IN 70 YEARS WHO HAS STOOD UP TO INTEREST GROUPS AND BEEN FIRM. THIS IS ONE PRESIDENT I CAN TRUST - I'M PROUD TO BE ANY AMERICAN. CHASE THAT DEVIL ALL THE WAY TO BAGHDAD - DO NOT LET UP ON THIS RASCAL - CUT OFF ALL AID TO JORDAN. HE IS so STRONG - WE ARE BEHIND HIM - HE IS so BRAVE AND SMART - I LOVE HIM. WE MAY HAVE YELLOW RIBBONS ON OUR TREES BUT POTUS CERTAINLY DOESN'T HAVE A YELLOW STRIPE DOWN HIS BACK. THANK GOD FOR THE PRESIDENT. IF SOMEONE HAD ACTED THIS STRONGLY IN 1939 WE MIGHT NOT HAVE HAD AN ADOLPH HITLER. COMMENTS OF FEBRUARY 26TH, 1991 9:00AM TO 10:30AM STAN FROM EASTERN PENNSYLVANIA SUGGESTS THAT ANOTHER PEACE AGREEMENT BE SIGNED ON THE USS MISSOURI. AS THE MISSOURI WILL BE DECOMMISSIONED, LET "BIG MO" -"MIGHTY MO" GO OUT IN A BLAZE OF GLORY. CRYING MOTHER FROM BOWIE, MARYLAND THANKS THE PRESIDENT FOR STANDING STRONG - SHE HAS A SON ON A SHIP IN THE MID EAST. ANOTHER CRYING LADY SAID SHE WAS IN COLLEGE WHEN POTUS RAN AGAINST PRESIDENT REAGAN - SHE SUPPORTED POTUS AND ALL THE WAY AND IS THANKFUL HE IS PRESIDENT NOW. GOD BLESS OUR PRESIDENT FOR BEING so ASSERTIVE - WE MUST WIN MILITARILY BEFORE WE SETTLE. CONGRATULATIONS FROM AUSTRALIA, MR. PRESIDENT. AN EGYPTIAN SAYS "IF YOU PUSH ARABS TOO FAR - OVERKILL WILL TURN SOUR - BECAUSE OF THEIR DIGNITY THEY WILL NEVER GIVE UP. IF YOU ASK NICELY THEY WILL GIVE YOU THE SHIRT OFF OF THEIR BACKS. LEARN ARAB MENTALITY. CONTINUE TO MARCH. A NUMBER OF CALLERS SAID POTUS DOES NOT SPEAK FOR THE MAJORITY OF THE AMERICANS - HE IS THE EVIL ONE. GREAT LEADER, PRIDE IN THE PRESIDENT, RESTORED PATRIOTISM IN THIS COUNTRY, WONDERFUL SPEECH, FANTASTIC JOB. HE HAS DONE WHAT NO OTHER PRESIDENT HAS DONE - HE EMBARRASSED ME. MR. BUSH IS OFF HIS ROCKER. CONTINUE THE HARD LINE. STOP THE KILLING - YOU DON'T SHOOT PEOPLE IN THE BACK. HE HAS MADE ME S00000 PROUD TO BE AN AMERICAN. SADDAM CANNOT BE TRUSTED AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED AS A REPUTABLE WORLD LEADER. WE SHOULD SETTLE FOR NOTHING LESS THEN COMPLETE CAPITULATION OF IRAQ - WHATEVER IT TAKES. RUSSIA SHOULD NOT BE RELIED UPON TO ACT AS A PEACE AGENT DUE TO IT'S OWN AGENDA IN THE GULF AREA. BRAVO - RIGHT ON. PROUD OF THE PRESIDENT - 100% BEHIND THE PRESIDENT - STICK TO IT so WE WON'T BE THERE IN TWO OR THREE YEARS. COMMENTS OF 2/26/91 9:00AM 10:30AM MRS. MASTERS FROM OKLAHOMA CALLED TO EXPRESS FULL SUPPORT FOR POTUS. HER FAMILY HAS 6 MEMBERS IN THE GULF. OUTRAGED BY WHAT THE PRESIDENT HAS DONE. RUSSIA IS THE PEACE MAKER. I AM ASHAMED OF THE PRESIDENT. WE ARE USING NAKED AGGRESSION. STOP THE WAR BUSH THE BUTCHER. CEASE FIRE - STOP BOMBING BAGHDAD - SAVE LIVES. I FEEL HE'S GOING TOO FAR. SADDAM SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO SAVE FACE. WE SHOULD SHOW MORE CULTURAL SENSITIVITY. DON'T LET HIM GET A WAY WITH ANYTHING. WE'RE BEHIND YOU 100% - SADDAM IS CLEVER, YOU'RE SMART SMART WINS. WE ARE SICK AND TIRED OF THE RUSSIANS INTERFERING. A LEOPARD DOESN'T CHANGE HIS SPOTS - HANG TALL AND GO ALL THE WAY - WE'RE BEHIND YOU 100%. I AM AGAINST POLICY OF REEKING VENGEANCE. WE ARE THE WARMONGERS. PEACE PERSECUTED BY WAR IS THE ISRAELI WAY, NOT AMERICAN. SOME PEOPLE THINK POTUS IS A MASS MURDERER. I HOPE THEY END UP WITH A WAR CRIMINAL TRIAL AND THAT BUSH IS THE ONE ON THE STAND. IMMEDIATE CEASE FIRE TO STOP KILLING GEORGE BUSH IS INSANE. CEASE FIRE - HOW MANY INNOCENT CIVILIANS ARE WE GOING TO KILL? PRESIDENT HAS GRIT, GUTS AND GUSTO. POTUS IS MISSING A BIG PUBLIC RELATIONS OPPORTUNITY BY NOT HAVING PEACE. PRESIDENT KEEPS ADDING CONDITIONS. EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS of February PH 7:44 To: The President From: Mike Boskin mp Re: Fourth Quarter GNP The revision to the fourth quarter 1990 GNP data were minor. The revised estimate is that GNP contracted at a 2.0 percent rate in the fourth quarter, compared to the original estimate of 2.1 percent. There were a variety of revisions made in the components of GNP, but they more or less offset each other. I see no reason at this point to change my basic view about the short-term outlook. The success of the Gulf effort may help consumer confidence rebound even earlier than we had originally anticipated. Michael J. Boskin Chairman THE CHAIRMAN OF THE COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS WASHINGTON February 26, 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: MICHAEL J. BOSKIN mys SUBJECT: Preliminary Estimate of Fourth-Quarter GNP, Commerce Department Release, Tomorrow Morning, 8:30 a.m. Real GNP fell 2 percent at an annual rate in the fourth quarter, according to revised estimates. The previous estimate of the fourth quarter decline was 2.1 percent. Private analysts had expected a slight downward revision to real growth for the fourth quarter. The small overall revision was the result of offsetting revisions among the GNP components. Components with upward revisions included real business spending on new equipment and consumer spending on services, and the trade balance improved due to a downward revision in imports. Federal defense purchases and the change in business inventories were revised down. These revisions suggest that the demand for U.S. production was slightly stronger than had previously been estimated. Real final sales -- a measure of demand -- is now estimated to have risen slightly, compared with a previously estimated slight decline. Inflation, measured by the fixed-weighted price index, was revised up from the initial estimate of 4.1 percent to 4.7 percent, while the estimate of the implicit price deflator was unchanged at 2.8 percent. Real GNP Percent change from preceding quarter 6 5.1 5 4.3° 4 3.7* 3.2* 3 Percent (annual rate) 2 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.4* 1.4 1 0.3 0.4 o $5 -1 -2 -2.0 -3 88:01 88:02 88:03 88:04 891Q1 89:02 89:03 89:04 90:01 90:02 90:03 90:04 *Data are drought-odjusted 26/02 '91 14:55 FAX 0227348072 UNOCA AGA KHAN 002 Château de Bellerive 1245 Collonge-Bellerive 26 February 1991 porulled me. President, dear George, So incidentally - a date to remember this year) that it's hard to much has happened since 17 January (my birthday keep up. and I have followed you as closely as possible, with a Kate little help from CNN. You always look terrific and so does Barbara. friends at Bellerive admire your courage and All resilience your during these most trying times. How do you do it? Special super-Thalamus pills?. We pray for you every day. the war nears its logical conclusion, we know George Bush As will be magnanimous in victory. I feel sure that you will no effort to work towards a solution of the politics Now of despair spare which have plagued the Middle East for so long. is the time. We General Perez de Cuellar on 28 February. The question under will be in New York for a meeting convened by Secretary- review will be the UN's humanitarian and economic response to the region's needs. This is a two-day visit but I always let you know when we are stateside, just in case. It would be nice to be able to touch base on: "after the war, what?". Kate joins dal in sending warmest thoughts to you both and all the Bushes. as ever, Ladhi The Hon. George Bush President of the United States of America The White House Washington D.C. 20500 Andy Mill TUESDAY FEB 26, 1991. of Dear Mr. President, Thanks For you note regarding the RABBiT and your Friend shp! From What we're seeing on television this morning congratulations Ave is order! -Simply put - when Mick NOCTE Speaks people listen! I pope congress and the Democrates Ave listening. WAY to go - Ang. P.S. Do you think we can Move that tem 15 MATch to A little later is the Spring? our Best to your Bride. Post Office Box 8002, Aspen, Colorado 81612 ANDY Mill. P.O.Box 8002 Aspen lolo FALMBEACHA I MAR VE FL 81612. 07:40 HRS WASHINGTON DC 200 #13 03/03/91 President Bush c/o. PATTY Presock THE white HOUSE WAShington, DC. 20500 FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON. D.C. The Honorable Joseph Verner Reed Chief of Protocol Department of State Room 1232 2201 C Street, NW Washington, D.C. 20520 2-26-91 Dear TVR My yellow ribbon will be around my tie rech ulu I go our to bid farewell, this PM, to Gen. Thurman. May that for it IS a special He 66/ Bush Presidential Library Photocopy ME GREETINGS OLD ORCHARD BEACH Bush Presidential Library Photocopy PLACE STAMP HERE ard Post THIS is THIS SPACE SPACE FOR WRITING MESSAGES 102632 9 am so pro proud wd 1 1 you you RADDRESS ONLY for your 12aduship to ar for the this is c to um 1 admination an the beat 7 M would / 91 11 УФАБН ! YБАНТЯӀЯ . LEE? LEE, 40? 40way !!! FROM YOUR BASS ACKWARD FRIEND! Lee- - Many Happy Returns 1 dear friend Cy Buil FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON D.C. Mr. Eric M. Javits 1345 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10105 THE PRESIDENT February 26, 1991 Dear Eric, Your letter, written from the heart, reached me, and I am grateful. A friend's kind words really count. I especially appreciate your support for our Neil. This has been tough on him, but he'll come through it okay -- often. as will you, my friend. We think of you and Margaretha Thanks again for that wonderful letter. Barbara sends warmest wishes to you both, too. Sincerely, GBl Jan Burmeister FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON. D.C. The Honorable Timothy J. McBride 501 Slaters Lane #122 Alexandria, VA 22314 2-26 Time - Loud your note. Soon the 'shoe' seazon will be on and soon Saddom will be much less of a pour I can't wait for both. will call into a challenge - But GB/ P.S. Marv "six pached" out " can we you believe that? Sundy to nose we bcc: Bridget Montagne 501 Slaters Lane#122 Alexandria, Virginia 22314 Timothy John McBride February 25 Dear mr. President, Just a quick note to tell you how proud I am of your handling of the sulf Was. your leadership has drawn the nation together in the cause of freedom and all pease. our sod Bless you and mrs Buh and troops. my prayers are with you. as always. I'm FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON. D.C. Mr. Rick Oldach Director of Sales Eastern Region Lynx Precision Golf Equipment 25 Simmons Road Hingham, MA 02043 THE PRESIDENT 2-26-91 Dear Rick, When we get this was over, I am going out delivered today by to try my new driven. Ken - Raynor - It's a real beauty- May may Thats for such a presut . - Bo Bul bcc: GIFT UNIT (incoming and outgoing) (POTUS kept driver) Bridget Montagne Jan Burmeister POOL REPORT Feb. 26, 1991 Bush meets with Congressional Leaders Bush said absolutely nothing, didn't even acknowledge the pool questions but kept smiling for the cameras, signaling thumbs up. However, when we asked if Saddam must go, Rep. Michel turned and said yes. For your information, this meeting was not onthe Gulf War but to consider ways to keep the GATT negotiations going. The administration must seek legislation to extend the "fast track" provisions by March 1. See your localGATT expert for an explanation. Bush sat in his usual place, with Mitchell on one side and Foley on the other. Accross from the president was Quayle. Also there: Mosbacher, Hills, and Baker. Julia Malone Cox Newspapers POOL REPORT Feb. 26, 1991 PHOTO OP WITH GAVIRIA The president again refused to answer questions about the gulf war. Asked about the anti-drug war, he said, "I have great confidence in President Gaviria. I tell you we have great confidence in his commitment. We're going to talk about a lot of subjects." Bush and Gaviria sat in the usual seats. Gaviria remained silent, nodding pleasantly. F.Y.I. Just before the meeting with Gaviria, the president took a walk on the South Lawn with the dogs. John Herrick said the walk was no more than five minutes long. Julia Malone Cox Newspapers POOL REPORT FEB. 26, 1991 TRIP TO FT. MYER Bush took a brief, very brief, trip to speak at the retirement review for Gen. Maxwell R. Thurman, the commander of the invasion of Panama that ousted Noriega. There was very little color at this rather solemn occasion. Before the president came into the Ft. Myer Ceremonial Hall, the 01d Guard and the Army band performed. The Old Guard includes a group in Revolutionary War style uniforms. The honor guard wore blue coats and looked like a painting of Washington's men. You heard Bush's five-minute speech. He left after congratulating Thurman, who stood at attention during the review of the troops. Also there were Powell and Cheney. The whole. event took less than 15 minutes. Julia Malone Cox Newspapers THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release February 26, 1991 ADDRESS BY THE PRESIDENT TO THE NATION The Rose Garden 9:48 A.M. EST THE PRESIDENT: I have a brief statement to make today. Saddam's most recent speech is an outrage. He is not withdrawing. His defeated forces are retreating. He is trying to claim victory in the midst of a rout, and he is not voluntarily giving up Kuwait. He is trying to save the remnants of power and control in the Middle East by every means possible. And hereto Saddam Hussein will fail. Saddam is not interested in peace, but only to regroup and fight another day, and he does not renounce Iraq's claim to Kuwait. To the contrary, he makes clear that Iraq continues to claim Kuwait. Nor is there any evidence of remorse for Iraq's aggression or any indication that Saddam is prepared to accept the responsibility for the awful consequences of that aggression. He still does not accept U.N. Security Council resolutions or the coalition terms of February 22, including the release of our POWs -- all POWs -- third-country detainees, and an end to the pathological destruction of Kuwait. The coalition will therefore continue to prosecute the war with undiminished intensity. As we announced last night, we will not attack unarmed soldiers in retreat. We have no choice but to consider retreating combat units as a threat and respond accordingly. Anything else would risk additional United States and coalition casualties. The best way to avoid further casualties on both sides is for the Iraqi soldiers to lay down their arms as nearly 30,000 Iraqis already have. It is time for all Iraqi forces in the theater of operation, those occupying Kuwait, those supporting the occupation of Kuwait, to lay down their arms. And that will stop the bloodshed. From the beginning of the air operation nearly six weeks ago, I have said that our efforts are on course and on schedule. This morning I am very pleased to say that coalition efforts are ahead of schedule. The liberation of Kuwait is close at hand. And let me just add that I share the pride of all of the American people in the magnificent heroic performance of our armed forces. May God bless them and keep them. END 9:51 A.M. EST THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release February 26, 1991 STATEMENT BY THE PRESS SECRETARY The President met today with bipartisan Congressional leadership to discuss the need for an extension of the fast-track procedure for Congressional review of international trade agreements. While the President has not yet sought an extension, he expressed his intention to do so, heard the concerns of the leadership, and asked for their support for an extension. Background: Under the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act of 1988, March 1, 1991 is the deadline by which the President must transmit a request for an extension of fast-track authority to Congress if he intends to do SO. Current fast-track authority, which was granted in the 1988 Trade Act, expires June 1, 1991. Once requested, a two year extension is automatically granted unless either house of the Congress passes a disapproval resolution within 90 days, or by June 1 in this instance. Fast-track authority assures our negotiating partners that once an agreement has been reached, under such authority, Congress is committed to vote on implementing legislation within 90 days of its submission by the President and that no amendments will be made to that legislation. Without that assurance foreign governments have proven to be reluctant to make tough concessions, because they are not assured that the deals they strike with us will be the ones voted on by the Congress. Once a trade agreement is reached, the Administration works closely with Congress to draft implementing legislation. The Congress can reject the deal and the implementing legislation by a majority vote in either house. ### POOL REPORT Feb. 26, 1991 PHOTO OP WITH GAVIRIA The president again refused to answer questions about the gulf war. Asked about the anti-drug war, he said, "I have great confidence in President Gaviria. I tell you we have great confidence in his commitment. We're going to talk about a lot of subjects." Bush and Gaviria sat in the usual seats. Gaviria remained silent, nodding pleasantly. F.Y.I. Just before the meeting with Gaviria, the president took a walk on the South Lawn with the dogs. John Herrick said the walk was no more than five minutes long. Julia Malone Cox Newspapers THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release February 26, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AND PRESIDENT TRUJILLO GAVIRIA OF COLOMBIA UPON DEPARTURE The South Portico 1:14 P.M. EST THE PRESIDENT: Mr. President, it has been a privilege to meet with you and to share our thoughts on critical challenges that our countries must face together. You're a man of courage -- the worthy political heir of your nation's General Santander, who said, "If the sword gave us independence, the law will give us liberty. You're a man devoted to law and to liberty, and for that, you have our admiration and respect. Today, we held a thorough and frank discussion on a range of issues of mutual concern, particularly the drug war and joint economic matters. I view this as a vital meeting. For although there is a crisis demanding our attention halfway around the world, we will not neglect the very pressing needs and opportunities in our own hemisphere. One of the most urgent of these is the fierce battle that we're waging against the scourge of drugs. President Gaviria talked to me in great detail of the efforts, the heroic efforts that Colombia is making in this fight. We honor him and his countrymen -- knowing they borne a very difficult burden in this war, and knowing that it is their survival that's at stake every day. Our hearts are with the Colombian people who have suffered so much from drug-related outlaw violence. This has included the murder of President Gaviria's own cousin only days ago by these narco terrorists. We want to tell Colombians that they inspire us by standing up -- despite intimidation, despite the costs -- for justice and for law. As we spoke today, I made it clear that Colombia is not alone in this fight. Both our countries recognize that drug production and drug use threaten our futures and our very lives. We are determined to defeat this enemy. Together, I am more and more convinced, especially after these talks, that we will win this war. At the Cartagena summit, we said that we accepted our responsibility to cut drug demand in the United States. I told the President today that our work is succeeding -- drug use here in the United States is on the decline. And also at that summit, we pledged to help Colombia and her neighbors in their struggle to reduce production and interrupt the transportation of drugs. And we know that battling the drug war has indeed meant high costs to the Colombian people. And so I'm glad to report that on February 25th, our countries signed an agreement providing the first $20 million of a total $41 million to help ease the financial damage that the drug war has meant to his government's programs. And second, we've signed an innovative agreement on mutual judicial cooperation to more effectively prosecute the drug traffickers. And I told the President that we will sign a multimillion dollar, long-term agreement expanding our support for his bold initiative to strengthen the Colombian judicial system. MORE - 2 - In addition, we know we need to offer the people of the Andes viable economic alternatives to coca production. A team led by Ambassador Ed Corr has just completed a report on how we can strengthen our cooperation on agricultural issues and make our market more accessible to legal exports. Most importantly, we've proposed the Andean Trade Initiative providing special and vitally important benefits for the Colombian producers. And I hope Congress will pass this legislation speedily. As we look ahead to the coming century, President Gaviria and I agree that we must also make trade and economic development essential priorities. Our hemisphere must see that its future lies with free markets as well as free governments. And that's why we must forge a genuine economic partnership for the future. Last year, we proposed the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative, offering the hope of greater prosperity for all the Americas through greater international investment, freer trade and greatly reduced debt burdens. Colombia was the first nation to take up our offer to negotiate bilateral trade and investment framework agreements. Well, I told the President today that we are sending to Congress legislation necessary to implement the investment, debt and environmental aspects of the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative. And I assured him that I am absolutely committed to securing its passage. The people of our two nations are united as neighbors. And we are united as societies threatened by the human misery brought by drugs. But we're also united as people who believe in human rights and in the creative power of liberty. We're members of what is almost the world's first fully free hemisphere. We're battling some powerful enemies: drugs, poverty, forces opposed to democracy. But we have even more powerful resources. Simon Bolivar wrote in exile: "The veil has been torn asunder. We've already seen the light and it is not our desire to be thrust back into darkness." Well, our nations have seen the light. And our meeting today was just one more joint step in the direction of that light. I might add that we will always be grateful to Colombia for their role at the United Nations as we formulated common opposition to the forces of evil halfway around the world in the Gulf as we stood up to the aggressor, Iraq. But that proved to me that the goals are clear. Together we will succeed. And so, may God bless your wonderful people, and thank you for coming our way. PRESIDENT GAVIRIA: Thank you, Mr. President. I want first of all to express in the name of the Colombian people how glad we are all because of the new order we're building with the coalition, with the cooperation of the United Nations. We are very happy for the success you have had in the Persian Gulf and the way we have built in this new order that will help all the countries, all humanity to fight poverty, to fight narco traffic and to fight the new problems we really have in our agenda. You have really told the journalists how we have talked about our common problems. First of all, narco traffic, and the way Colombia and the United States are committed against narco trafficking in the world. We have been tracking the Cartagena meeting you had with President Barco, and we are really aware of how the United States have got results about reducing demand. That's good news for Colombian people. I have told you, and you have recognized how we have been fighting narco trafficking, how we have improved this year the MORE - 3 - interdiction efforts Colombia is doing. We have told you about the Colombian policy, the new Colombian -- judicial Colombian policy. And we are very grateful for the cooperation you are giving us with this mutual judicial agreement we have got in the day -- yesterday. With all of the efforts, we will do -- I am sure we are going to dismantle the cartels. We are going to fight narco traffic as ever. We are really committed to that, and you can be sure that this scourge of humanity will end someday with the kind of effort we have been doing. We thank you for your offer to have, through this Andean Initiative, and we hope, too, that someday very soon, Colombia can have a free trade agreement with the United States of America. Q Mr. President, can Saddam survive, Mr. President? Q Is Kuwait City liberated? Q Have we taken Kuwait City, sir? THE PRESIDENT: It's going very well. END 1:22 P.M. EST POOL REPORT Feb. 26, 1991 Bush meets with Congressional Leaders' Bush. said absolutely nothing, didn't even acknowledge the pool questions but kept smiling for the cameras, signaling thumbs up. However, when we asked if Saddam must go, Rep. Michel turned and said yes. For your information, this meeting was not onthe Gulf War but to consider ways to keep the GATT negotiations going. The administration must seek legislation to extend the "fast track" provisions by March 1. See your localGATT expert for an explanation. Bush sat in his usual place, with Mitchell on one side and Foley on the other. Accross from the president was Quayle. Also there: Mosbacher, Hills, and Baker. Julia Malone Cox Newspapers THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE February 28, 1991 The President today named the volunteers of "The Elephant Men" of Memphis, Tennessee, as the 391st "Daily Point of Light.' "The Elephant Men" protect, guide, and teach Black inner city youth, encouraging them "to put their best foot forward." The volunteers of "The Elephant Men" realized that the young people in the drug-infested, crime-ridden areas of their community were in need of positive role models. They joined in an effort to encourage young people in the 4th through 6th grades to develop strong positive values, by exposing them to topics such as morality, ethics, self-respect, respect for others, and Black history and culture. The men visit four area schools twice a week, where they offer motivational lectures and seminars on real life issues. They divide the students into three groups, speaking to each group about a chosen topic. The subjects range from grooming, hygiene, table manners, and sincere handshakes to issues such as teen pregnancy, alternatives to using drugs, how to refuse someone who offers drugs, and the importance of continuing their education. They also lead field trips on the weekends and after school to places where the youth would not normally visit. The volunteers also plan on maintaining contact with the young people throughout their high school and college years. The President salutes the volunteers of "The Elephant Men" as the 391st "Daily Point of Light." Daily Point of Light recognition is intended to call every individual, group, and organization in America to claim society's problems as their own by taking direct and consequential action; to identify, enlarge, and multiply successful initiatives, like the efforts of the volunteers of "The Elephant Men;" and to discover, encourage, and develop new leaders in community service, reflecting the President's conviction that, "From now on in America, any definition of a successful life must include serving others.' # # # FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tracey Taylor or Jill Chodorov (202) 456-6266 THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary PRESS BRIEFING BY MARLIN FITZWATER February 28, 1991 The Briefing Room 11:00 A.M. EST INDEX SUBJECT PAGE ANNOUNCEMENTS President's Schedule 1-2 FOREIGN Gulf War Developments 2-15 11:47 A.M. EST #316-02/28 THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary PRESS BRIEFING BY MARLIN FITZWATER February 28, 1991 The Briefing Room 11:00 A.M. EST MR. FITZWATER: Let's start briefly with the President's schedule this morning. He called the Situation Room this morning at 5:02 a.m. for a first update of the situation during the night. He arrived at his office around 7:00 a.m. and met soon after that with General Scowcroft, Secretary Baker, Secretary Cheney and Governor Sununu, again, primarily to discuss the situation after midnight and to get a report that, in fact, the suspension of hostilities had been for the most part observed through the night, although as General Neal said today, there were sporadic cases of gunfire and exchanges. Then at 7:30 a.m., General Scowcroft, Secretary Baker and Secretary Cheney met in General Scowcroft's office to discuss the many difficult issues that we have to face now in terms of the suspension of hostilities and the United Nations and the other political problems that exist in the region. The President telephoned three heads of state this morning -- Kaifu of Japan, Ozal of Turkey, and Salinas of Mexico -- also to discuss generally the situation. I don't have details on those conversations. & That's an odd troika, Marlin. (Laughter.) MR. FITZWATER: No, I don't have any more on that. But they are three of the leaders that President Bush has talked to continually throughout this process. He's made numerous calls to all three of those leaders. But I don't have any specifics on the conversations. Q Do you have to whom he talked on the phone personally yesterday afternoon? MR. FITZWATER: Yesterday he talked to Mitterrand of France, Mulroney of Canada, and Major of Great Britain. Q The three M's. MR. FITZWATER: Three M's. Q What about Mubarak? (Laughter.) MR. FITZWATER: That's brings us up essentially to the present time. And just a couple of -- at least to reemphasize that last night the President of the United Nations Security Council received a letter from Iraqi Foreign Minister Tariq Aziz stating that the government of Iraq agrees to comply fully with Security Council Resolution 660 and all the other Security Council resolutions. This letter, therefore, satisfies one of the coalition's terms for a formal cease-fire. The letter was circulated last night to the other members of the Security Council. I'm told that this delivery occurred within a few hours after the President's speech. MORE #316-02/28 - 2 - As the President stated in his Oval Office address last night, the coalition has additional terms that must be met before a formal cease-fire can be declared. And these are: that Iraq must release immediately all coalition prisoners of war, third-country nationals and the remains of all who have fallen. Iraq must release all Kuwaiti detainees. Iraq must also inform Kuwaiti authorities of the location and nature of all land and sea mines. This morning representatives of the five permanent members of the U.N. Security Council, which include, of course, the U.S., the USSR, United Kingdom, France and China, were scheduled to meet at 10:00 a.m. I haven't received any report on that meeting, so I'm just assuming that it took place. And the full Security Council is scheduled to meet in informal session at 10:30 a.m. Again, I assume that that did start. And those meetings were to discuss the situation generally and what kinds of issues they need to be considering in the days ahead. The State Department has announced Secretary Baker's trip -- or will soon. I don't have all the details on that, but that is available to you from the Department of State. I guess that's all I have. Q Marlin, do we have -- or does the U.S. government have information on whether there are Americans among the third country nationals that are missing in and from Kuwait? And if so, how many roughly? Any sense of that? MR. FITZWATER: We don't have details on that. Of course, the CBS crew would be the most prominent group that would be in that category. There may be others as well. But we don't have details at this point. Q Do you have indications that there are others beyond "Simon of Arabia"? MR. FITZWATER: We don't. I think the situation is, we would expect an agreement to meet these terms prior to having the commanders session. That is essentially the process that the President laid out last night. And then the commanders, when they met, would go into the specifics of the POW release and other aspects of these terms. 2 Can I follow up for a second? Iraq hasn't exactly been responding with skill and alacrity to the necessary demands that have been made so far. It wouldn't seem unreasonable to imagine that they're going to ball this up, too. What do we do if they do? MR. FITZWATER: Well, we have in effect now a suspension of hostilities. And essentially, that would just remain in effect as we move forward. If we don't have a response, for example, within the 48-hour period, the suspension would remain unless it was violated by hostile action, and we would continue to press for compliance with the U.N. resolutions. And the United Nations then would begin consideration of what kinds of things they might be able to do to get compliance as well. Q Marlin, could you just spell out for us the process that is supposed to take place over the next 48 hours or three days? How do they notify; who do they notify? MR. FITZWATER: Well, I don't have great detail in terms of who notifies who, but essentially the process is that the suspension is in place. We would expect notification either publicly or to the United Nations that they are meeting the conditions, and then we would schedule the meeting in the theater of operation between the commanders. And then you have this action taking place at the U.N. So that essentially is the scenario. MORE #316-02/28 - 3 - 2 On the other terms, among the other terms you forgot -- is it still the case that there is reparation, the agreement in principle for compensations? MR. FITZWATER: All the U.N. resolutions, yes, still have to be met. Q Are you indicating that if the American POWs are not out and in American hands that Schwarzkopf will not agree to meet with the Iraqi commanders? MR. FITZWATER: No. The President's statement last night said that they must agree to those things, and then the commanders would meet to arrange to implement them. Q Marlin, there's no mention that Saddam must do anything personally and publicly. Has that been dropped, and if so, why? MR. FITZWATER: The difference in the situation now is that we won the war. At that time you will recall that that was the terms of February 22 that we put forth for stopping the fighting and meeting the resolutions. So we do have a situation now in a sense that the war has been won. They have agreed to all of the U.N. resolutions, so those terms of February 22 have been overtaken by events. Q There's no feeling that the absence of his speaking on the other terms of the coalition lacks authority? How is the difference in authoritativeness dealt with between the acceptance by Aziz and the acceptance by Saddam? And why do we -- MR. FITZWATER: We have the basic difference in authoritativeness in the sense that the United States and the coalition forces have won a very clear-cut victory. That's obvious to the world that his forces have been vanquished. That's a major difference. Secondly, that they have accepted all U.N. resolutions, which they have refused to do up until this point, and they have done it by direct communications to the United Nations so that the situation is different in both of those significant ways. Q How long will U.S. forces stay in southern Iraq? What do we have 100,000 allied troops there? MR. FITZWATER: We don't have a timetable yet for the pullout of our forces. The President has been clear that he wants to get our troops out of the Gulf region as soon as possible. We, of course, will maintain a force there -- a naval force, as we have since 1949. Q No, I'm talking about in Iraq itself. MR. FITZWATER: There's no way of knowing. For one thing, they certainly would remain there for the duration of the suspension of hostilities. But after that, it remains to be seen. There's no way to put a timetable on it. Q Two things. First, to follow up on Terry's question. In that interim period, however long it may be, who is in charge of actually administering the territory, taking care that law and order is maintained, that civilians are protected, et cetera? Is there going to be some sort of allied temporary civil administration set up? MR. FITZWATER: You mean just in that area of southern Iraq? Q Just in that area of southern Iraq, yes. MORE #316-02/28 - 4 - MR. FITZWATER: I don't think there's any anticipation that that area of the country deserves another government or something. I mean, it's just -- I'm not sure that's a relevant question. What do you mean? Q Well, under international law, troops that are occupying territory have the responsibility to make sure that the basic day-to-day running of the place takes -- is taken care of; that civilians are protected, that -- MR. FITZWATER: We're not an occupying force there that's taking care of civilians. I wouldn't expect them to be there that long. I don't think that's really a relevant issue. Q The other thing I wanted to ask is that there are reports that a lot of Iraqi POWs have already indicated that they don't want to go back to Iraq. What's the U.S. policy with regard to POWs who don't want to be repatriated? MR. FITZWATER: The POWs, of course, will be processed according to the Red Cross rules and the Geneva Convention rules and so forth. And I don't, frankly, know what their choices are when they get out. I don't know. We would not be directly involved in that ourselves. Q Do I take it then that there's been no direct response or contact between the Iraqi government and the U.S. at this point, or the Iraqi military and the U.S.-led coalition forces? MR. FITZWATER: I don't believe we've had any direct response. I heard General Neal's briefing. I don't believe he reported any in Riyadh and we've had none here. Q I was a little bit confused by what General Neal had to say about weapons coming out now during the suspension. Will Iraqi forces be permitted to leave with their weapons -- retreat back into Iraq with their weapons? What's your understanding on that? MR. FITZWATER: I don't have anything to add to what he said. I'm not sure I heard his exact answer to that question. We would expect them to lay down their arms and -- Q We said that we would attack them with loudspeakers or shout at them with loudspeakers and talk -- I couldn't figure out what he meant by that. MR. FITZWATER: I don't have anything to add to what he said, although part of the President's statement last night as you'll recall was, "The suspension of offensive combat operations is contingent upon Iraq's not firing upon any coalition forces and not launching Scud missiles against any other country." So we would assume that there would not be any need for weapons on their part. Q What problems for the future are being taken up now between Baker and Cheney? Can you give us a rough overview of -- MR. FITZWATER: Yes. I'd say there are four kind of broad categories of interests that we are beginning to explore at this point. Those are, first of all, security arrangements in the region. And that's a matter that will be guided to a great extent by the Kuwaiti government. They will have to begin considering with the coalition and with the U.N. whatever the peace-keeping needs that they may feel are necessary on the border or in other areas. The second area is arms control and proliferation. We will be exploring with our allies and with the United Nations appropriate policies and actions with regard to arms control to prevent Iraq from rearming itself. And I think this war has also made it clear that our arms proliferation policies generally need to be examined. And so I'm sure that the United States will lead a United Nations and a world discussion of proliferation policies in general. MORE #316-02/28 - 5 - The third category is the Arab-Israeli question. And that is a matter that, in the first instance, has to be resolved by the countries themselves. But as we have said in the past, we would like to play a role and offer any help that we can in trying to solve those problems. And the fourth area is economic cooperation. And we will be consulting with the allies and the coalition members about the economic needs of the region and the economic opportunities that exist there. Now, Secretary Baker's trip that begins, I guess, Monday or Tuesday of next week, will begin to focus on many of these issues. But quite obviously, the initial discussions will focus on those issues immediate to resolving the conflict -- particularly security arrangements in the region and arms control. Q Marlin, will there be any lessening of the economic sanctions now that the war is essentially over to allow certain things to Iraq -- food or medicine or things that you have prevented from going in up to now? MR. FITZWATER: Those are matters that have to be taken up by the U.N., and it depends to a great degree on the compliance with the 12 U.N. resolutions. Those sanctions, you will recall, were put in place by the U.N. as a means of enforcing the resolutions. We now have an agreement from Iraq that they will be met. But I think the U.N. will clearly want to take a look at the rate of compliance and level of compliance and speed of compliance in determining how to deal with the sanctions. Q Marlin, the European Community today voted or did something to give $700,000 in emergency humanitarian aid to Iraq. Are we considering any such move or gesture? MR. FITZWATER: I don't believe we have anything specific in the works, although we have provided medical supplies to Iraq in the past. Medical assistance is something that we have participated in and we're not having trouble with. Q And a logistical question. There's a couple of contrary reports -- is Baker going to be in Kuwait on Monday or Tuesday? MR. FITZWATER: As I say, I don't know that exactly, but I'm told the State Department will by early afternoon, if not sooner, have a more specific schedule for him, but very soon. I might just add that, again, State can be more specific, but our Ambassador is in Dhahran at the moment with a country team, and they are waiting to go back into Kuwait city. The Marines are securing the embassy and they will probably go back in tomorrow, although that could change depending upon what the Marines find there in terms of security. One of the problems, as I understand it, going back into Kuwait City is booby traps, and that is that apparently they have booby-trapped a lot of the buildings. And so there needs to be a very careful inspection of certainly all the government buildings before people start pouring back in there. So we're pretty cautious in that area. Q What is his name -- the Ambassador? Or her name? MR. FITZWATER: Skip Gnehm. Q What's his first name, Marlin? They call him Skip, but what's his real name? MORE #316-02/28 - 6 - MR. FITZWATER: They call him Skip. What's his formal first - Edward. 2 Marlin, a few reported on the wires this morning as saying it would be a few days, or it would take a few days or something like that for the first withdrawals of Americans troops to take place. Do you anticipate that any American troops will come home before this suspension turns into a permanent cease-fire? MR. FITZWATER: I can't give you any timetable for withdrawal of troops. Everybody is trying. I said days. I think the stories make that sound a little faster than it probably should. I'm sure it's going to be double digits before we're able to see troops come out. But it's clear that the President has indicated he wants our forces to be coming out as soon as possible, and that's what it will be. But on the same token, we won't be withdrawing troops until it's fully realistic and fully examined that they'r not needed there. Q Do you think it could happen during just the suspension? Is that realistic? MR. FITZWATER: I don't want to speculate. We'll wait and let the military work this out. Q Marlin, what is the anticipated impact on the search for stability when a country with a controlled press and controlled radio is being told the shooting stopped because we won -- meaning Iraq? (Laughter.) And they're being told that the force was defeated? (Laughter.) Are we going to do something to -- α People aren't that dumb -- MR. FITZWATER: I mean, I don't really know how to judge that. The facts of the situation remain. Virtually all the world knows that. I don't know that that has much of an impact. At some point, I'm sure that the people of Iraq will come to know the truth just because I can't imagine an event of this magnitude going without understanding for a very long period of time. For one thing, we've got all those soldiers who are coming back in there. It doesn't take very long to see those returning Iraqi troops to know that they're going to spread the word that they were pretty soundly defeated. Q Marlin, can you give us a feel for the change in mood? How has the President been over last 24 hours -- and a sense or flavor of the discussion in today's national security meeting? MR. FITZWATER: I'd say the President's mood is -- (laughter.) Here we go again. Where's Maureen when I need her? (Laughter.) I think you all can see that there was some relief last night in the sense of being able to stop the fighting. I think we all feel that. There's a certain tension that's gone out of the situation. That's very gratifying. The President certainly is pleased by the performance of the military. But by the same token, the President is very realistic about the problems that we have to face. And they are going to be very. difficult and, in some cases, trying and frustrating in the days ahead. And so the President, as I talked to him this morning, seemed like in a very businesslike mood in terms of planning the next steps, talking to Secretary Baker about his trip, talking to Secretary Cheney about the situation over there. So there's still so much work going on that there hasn't been much time to really stop and reflect on the good parts of this. And I don't think, frankly, we've reached a point where there's -- there just hasn't been a recognition of -- well, I don't know how to put this, but -- & Is there a sense of finality? MR. FITZWATER: There is not a sense of finality because MORE #316-02/28 - 7 - there is just too much left to be done. And as I said, it's a great relief that the fighting has stopped and that we're over that kind of hourly tension of what might happen. But still a great concern about the next several days and the course this takes, and then the next several weeks of planning. Q I arrived a few minutes late. Has President Bush talked to President Gorbachev? MR. FITZWATER: No, he has not. Q Marlin, speaking of things that have yet to be done, we're getting an increasing number of reports of atrocities out of Kuwait City. What's the status of any attempts to prosecute war crimes? MR. FITZWATER: I don't know the exact status. Again, as they said in Riyadh, our military is examining this question. We have military authorities there who are interviewing the surrendering troops from Iraq, interviewing residents in Kuwait, trying to gather information and material. But there have been no new judgments at this point about on how to proceed. But I'd characterize it as collecting the evidence at this point. Q Is it still the administration's plan to propose an international bank of some sort to aid in reconstruction for the Middle East? MR. FITZWATER: We've thrown that out as an idea of a way to focus the economic efforts in the region, but there are still many ideas to be worked out. Nothing concrete has been proposed. Q You say thrown that out, Marlin. What do you mean exactly? (Laughter.) MR. FITZWATER: No, I mean, it's been suggested. Q What about Jordan? What is the view of Jordan? Might there be an effort of reconciliation, or not? MR. FITZWATER: The President has been very clear about that all along, that he hopes that we can reestablish better relations with Jordan. And I'm sure there will be a time and a place for that. Q There was a report about Jordanian weapons being discovered. MR. FITZWATER: I don't know. Q Marlin, following up on Frank's question, given the boast in Iraq that they won and the self-delusion we're familiar with, is it a good idea to drop the personally and publicly requirement? Couldn't that feed Saddam's sense that, in fact, he has come out pretty well? MR. FITZWATER: I'm simply making the point that it has been publicly shown that he lost the war. It's going to be in every forum and every nook and cranny of the world for the next several days. I don't think there will be any question anyplace about the status of the war itself, or the status of his forces, or the way he treated them or the way he conducted the war. That will all be clearly known. Q Can I just follow up on something else? You didn't make clear as to whether Schwarzkopf himself is intended to be the commander who will meet with the Iraqi commander. Is that what you envisage, or could Schwarzkopf delegate that to somebody? MR. FITZWATER: We expect that he will, but it's not firm MORE #316-02/28 - 8 - yet. Q The Iraqi news media is government-controlled, though, and if they're claiming victory is it indicative in some way of what the Iraqi government's attitude is, and does that speak poorly about the cooperation we're looking for? MR. FITZWATER: I can't speak for the Iraqi government. Q It seems that everybody is claiming victory. What do you make of the statement by the President of the Soviet Parliament saying that this outcome is a result of the great diplomacy of Mikhail Gorbachev? (Laughter.) What do you make of that? Q Go for it, Marlin. Q Which tank was he in? MR. FITZWATER: I think Gerasimov must be advising him again. (Laughter.) You know, victory has a lot of fathers and -- (laughter) -- Q And defeat, a mother. (Laughter.) 2 The four broad categories of policy that we're working on -- how much does our posture depend on whether or not Saddam remains in power? MR. FITZWATER: How much does our caution depend on it, you say? Q Our posture? MR. FITZWATER: Our posture in what? Q In these four broad categories. MR. FITZWATER: It does have an impact. First of all, I would say that the U.N. and the coalition have always assumed that he would remain in power so that that's not an assumption that is new. But it certainly is true that it is his record in this episode and his history throughout the last several months and his conduct of the war that causes us to want to be extremely conservative about things like rearmament, arms control, economic assistance, et cetera. And as the President has said quite clearly, it would be much easier to look upon Iraq's problems with some sympathy if he were not in power. 2 If I could follow up, how could we generate that, how could we get momentum towards that -- towards removing him? MR. FITZWATER: Well, I mean, that's not our business. I don't know. Q Marlin, speaking of Saddam's history -- MR. FITZWATER: Are you passing off, Toby? God, you should never do that. Q You called on him first. MR. FITZWATER: Oh, okay. John, go ahead. Q Speaking of Saddam's history, he has a record -- Iraq has a record of hanging on to prisoners for a lengthy period and trying to use them as bargaining devices or even hanging on to them without making specific demands. If Saddam does not comply with the demand for the release of all U.S. prisoners and third country prisoners, will the U.S. still plan on leaving southern Iraq? What lever other than holding the territory? MORE #316-02/28 - 9 - MR. FITZWATER: Well, the lever that the President laid out last night was a cease-fire. And if there's not agreement and a forthcoming attitude toward that, then we're still in this existing condition where our forces are in place. We have a suspension of hostilities, but essentially we're right there and prepared to respond in any way we need to. 2 Can we assume that there is no plan to resume offensive action to force release of the prisoners? MR. FITZWATER: You can assume that we wouldn't have declared a cease-fire -- not a cease-fire, but a suspension -- if we had any intention of resuming it. But the President clearly laid out all these reasons. There's no way I can speculate beyond that. 2 Marlin, on sanctions, two things. Is it fair to assume that you wouldn't lift the sanctions against Iraq unless there's some arrangement on reparations such as a lien of sorts on oil profits? MR. FITZWATER: The U.N. sanctions were designed to enforce the resolutions, of which reparations was a key focus of the need for sanctions, so those two are tied, yes. Q Secondly, may we assume that the U.S. sanctions against Kuwait will come off quickly? MR. FITZWATER: That the U.S. sanctions against Kuwait? 2 Frozen assets -- all that stuff. Q Against trade with Kuwait. MR. FITZWATER: I don't know. I'd have to look into that, Toby. Q You give the impression that if Saddam Hussein is replaced by anyone, improvements will follow automatically. Is this an assumption of the government? Is this the impression you want to leave? MR. FITZWATER: No. We don't make that assumption. We make the assumption that if someone else were to follow Hussein we would have to explore that relationship and make judgments about it at the time. And quite frankly, we're not aware of any particular individual in Iraq or regime that, at this point anyway, demonstrates much of an attitude different than what Saddam has. But we would have to take a look at that. But certainly we can't make any assumptions. 2 Marlin, what is the President going to tell the Business Council today about the war's impact on the economy and the recession? Greenspan said a quick end would help the recovery. MR. FITZWATER: Well, this is just a reception, and so it's a very informal affair. The President may have a few remarks, but I wouldn't expect an in-depth economic analysis to take place. I assume he probably will say, as we have said before, that we expect the recession to be relatively short-lived, and that the shortness of the war should be a helpful fact in terms of keeping the recession short. I think most economists have indicated that, the shorter the war, the less the impact on the recession and the more we could expect it to end over the next few months. Q Are we going to hear from the President about the war today in broader terms? MR. FITZWATER: We have a photo op with Foreign Minister Dumas this afternoon, but he doesn't have any plans to say anything MORE #316-02/28 - 10 - or any prepared speeches, no. Q Marlin, if the Iraqis should not release the POWs and this 48-hour deadline passes, and as you say, you want to continue the suspension of the fighting and, after all, there's nobody left to fight, just what incentive does Saddam Hussein have to release these POWs? He's proven that he can survive an embargo for several months at a time. MR. FITZWATER: He still has all the U.N. sanctions, which he obviously wants out of. You remember it was Iraq who first started this process of wanting to make an unconditional withdrawal because they wanted to get out from under the burden of those sanctions. So there are still those pressures there. Q Well, what he wanted to get out from was the war. I mean, he wanted a cease-fire more than anything else. I mean, that's pretty clear. There just doesn't seem to be any incentive for him to release these POWs and all the incentive in the world to use them as bargaining chips. MR. FITZWATER: There still are a lot of incentives. We still have all of those forces there. We have forces on his soil. He can't really begin to do anything in his country until he resolves this matter. 2 Could you walk us just briefly through the process yesterday of making a decision, and in that -- Q No, he did it last night. Q Nooo. 2 -- tell us if Bob Teeter or anybody else expressed any concerns about a public backlash on wiping these guys up as they ran away? MR. FITZWATER: Never heard from Teeter. Q He was here yesterday. We saw him. MR. FITZWATER: I never saw him. Q He didn't meet with the President? MR. FITZWATER: Not to my knowledge. Q The administration has said all along it didn't want this to end with an Iraq so weak that it can't defend itself. Given, in your words, that there is no one left to fight, that the Iraqi army is totally beaten into the ground, is there any concern that Iran, with its fresh memories of the last Gulf war, might not now do something, especially since they have a newly-invigorated air force? (Laughter.) MR. FITZWATER: I've not heard any speculation about Iran. Q Are there any plans underway for Bush to resume his traveling, and will he go to Europe to thank the allies and to visit the newly-liberated Kuwaitis? MR. FITZWATER: Nothing is scheduled at the moment. Q But, Marlin, are you guys planning for some trips? MR. FITZWATER: Nothing is scheduled at the moment. We 11 let you know. Q We know that Saddam most likely still has Scuds that MORE #316-02/28 - 11 - he could use to hit Israel. I know the requirements say the cease-fire ends if he fires them. But will the further stages include some requirement to eliminate them so as to void the possibility either that he might in the future fire at Israel or that Israel might be tempted to go into Iraq and get them? MR. FITZWATER: I can't speculate on the discussions that will take place between commanders or at other levels. Q But do we have a determination to make sure that he does not have Scud capacity to attack in the future? MR. FITZWATER: We have the President's words last night about Scud firing. Beyond that, I just can't comment at this point. Q All your Desert Storm budget estimates were based on the war continuing through at least March 31. We're still in February. Two questions. One, are you going to recalculate, and number two, are you still holding all allies to their full pledges? MR. FITZWATER: Well, there will be a final calculation at some point when this is all over. And the allies made their pledges voluntarily; there is nothing to hold them to. And we would apply the funds to the costs when the final calculation is made. If the war turns out to be much cheaper than we anticipated, why, then we won't have the money -- we won't keep money that wasn't spent. & Well, I gather what you're saying is, you're not going to make a profit out of this by (laughter.) MR. FITZWATER: No, we're not going to make a profit out of it. Q Why not? MR. FITZWATER: I love the capitalist spirit out here. (Laughter.) Q Do you still expect Germany and Japan and the rest to make good on their pledges? MR. FITZWATER: They have certainly said they would, sure. 2 You're not signaling that it is okay for them to simply scale down some of their contribution? MR. FITZWATER: They didn't commit the money with conditions; they committed the money to the conflict. And we'll add up the costs and that will be it. Q Marlin, I know that you said that U.S. troops are collecting information, but tell us something about the policy now on how serious you are on prosecuting war crimes? MR. FITZWATER: There really isn't anything I can say because that is a matter that has to be taken up by the coalition, particularly by the Kuwaiti government as it returns and begins to consider these matters. So that will all be taken care of in discussions to come. Q Well, if I may, it was not in your four-part tick-off earlier. Can we assume that that's on Secretary Baker's agenda next week? MR. FITZWATER: I'm sure that that will be discussed -- I'm sure it will Q Have there been some further investigations into the structure that needs to be set? In other words, isn't there more MORE #316-02/28 - 12 - internal activity on this war crimes thing just in the last couple of days? MR. FITZWATER: I don't really know. I did see in Riyadh or someplace last night a televised interview with a military counsel who was apparently in Kuwait or about to go to Kuwait city to do interviews and so forth. And he talked about his team that was there to conduct interviews and so forth. But other than really what you know, I don't know about any special structures. We have always said the Justice Department has attorneys who are investigating this matter. The military has attorneys who are collecting evidence and so forth. But I don't know of anything beyond that. Q Just to follow up, I think it's related, and that is has our information improved on the condition of our POWs in the last few days? MR. FITZWATER: We have not received any information that I'm aware of, and neither have the Red Cross representatives been allowed in to see them. Q When we talk about the war crimes, Marlin, do we know where this guy is -- where Saddam is? Have we eyeballed him? And since not much can be done in this country that we don't know about, do we know where he is so that if we need to see him for any reason -- MR. FITZWATER: No. Q Marlin, you said sometime in the last week or earlier this week that Saddam would certainly -- when we were talking about war crimes -- he would certainly be held responsible for what happened in this country. Does that stand? MR. FITZWATER: Yes. Q Marlin, one of the conditions President Bush laid out last night was that he must release all Kuwaiti detainees. We've heard a lot of numbers of how many Kuwaitis have been taken away by the Iraqis. Do you have any idea, any -- MR. FITZWATER: We don't have any reporting at this point, no. Q That was basically what I was trying to get to. We've got reports of up to 40,000. Do we have any indication that they've taken in little bitty groups? Is there some large group of -- why is it we can't seem to pin that down? And is it possible that that number may be exaggerated? MR. FITZWATER: We don't have any idea. Q Marlin, during the war, the United States urged Israel to stay out. Now that the war is over, or the cease-fire or cessation has happened, what is the advice of the United States to Israel regarding their promise for retaliation? MR. FITZWATER: We assume that they are following the same policy today that they were yesterday, which is not to -- a policy of restraint. & No, they have said that they will retaliate. What is the advice of the United States regarding that? MR. FITZWATER: I don't know what you mean. They have been restrained to this point. We have praised that. We think that's a correct course. Q No, no, they have said they will retaliate. And you say they should never retaliate at this point? They should continue -- MORE #316-02/28 - 13 - MR. FITZWATER: We have always said that they have the right to defend themselves and they always had a retaliation policy. But I've not heard any new statements by Israel. & Two things. First off, the congressmen that were here this morning, were they in to see the President or Governor Sununu or -- MR. FITZWATER: They met with Governor Sununu concerning domestic policy agenda and political matters. They were all Republican congressmen. The President did stop by the Governor's office and talked to them briefly. Q About what? MR. FITZWATER: About how they're going to pursue the agenda on the Hill and the opportunity plan. Q Has the President asked for or received any estimate of Iraqi casualties in the war? MR. FITZWATER: We don't have anything yet, no. The military obviously would provide the President with whatever they have, and General Schwarzkopf laid that out yesterday in some detail, and that's the extent of our knowledge. Q When you were talking before about Arab-Israeli questions, you said that has to be resolved by the countries themselves and we'd like to play a role. A couple questions: Who are the countries themselves, other than Israel? Is the PLO encompassed in that area? And there's no mention of an international peace conference. Does that mean we think now is not the time? MR. FITZWATER: Our policy has not changed in this area. The situation is the same, that we would like to be helpful, but Israel and the Arab nations and the Palestinians have to deal with this issue, and we will try to be as constructive as we can. 2 Do you see a PLO role, given the PLO activity during this war? MR. FITZWATER: No change in our position. Q The President obviously knew that the Iraqi casualties were growing -- multiplying by the hour. How much did that motivate his decision to call the suspended cease-fire? MR. FITZWATER: The primary motivation was the one I discussed last night, that the military informed us -- really General Schwarzkopf informed the world yesterday afternoon that we were nearing the completion of the liberation; that we were meeting our military objectives; that the armament and the threat was just about to the end. And the President did not want any more deaths than would be necessary. He did want to limit Iraqi casualties and, therefore, asked that he be able to order the suspension just as soon as it was militarily feasible. 2 In that conversation, did he speak directly to Schwarzkopf? MR. FITZWATER: No. General Powell did. Q Do you have any encouragement or hints or anything else from the Arabs that have been in the coalition that they might want to make peace with Israel? MR. FITZWATER: I haven't heard any discussion of this at this point. MORE #316-02/28 - 14 - Q Does the President plan to make a speech to the Congress or another more broad speech to the nation? And does he plan to recognize General Schwarzkopf in any particular -- MR. FITZWATER: We haven't gotten into planning of that kind at this point. There's still too many things to do and we're still in the middle of this suspension of hostilities. I'm sure that there will be plenty of time for speeches down the road, but we don't have any ready on the plate or ready to announce at this point. Q Would there be some sort of a summit meeting of the heads of state of the coalition? MR. FITZWATER: Coalition countries? I'm sure there will be some point at which they' all get together, but right now I couldn't tell you when or where. Q Two things. One, do we support an international conference on the Baltics? And then also, do we plan on using the $1 billion frozen Iraqi assets towards war reparations? And do you think that the budget and our fight against burgeoning deficit can withstand a substantial role of U.S. monies in reconstruction in the Middle East? MR. FITZWATER: Those are three excellent questions, Kathleen. I don't have answers to any of them. I just don't, I'm sorry. Q Marlin, reading the President's statements, one thing is the military part -- military commanders will meet within 48 hours to arrange the military side of the cease-fire -- but the other things -- the release of the prisoners, the Kuwaitis, the bodies, that can take a long time, Marlin. Is the U.S. and the coalition willing to just sit there until all these things are worked out? MR. FITZWATER: Well, those are things that have to be worked out in terms of the implementation. The first stage is for them to agree to all those things. Then we have the meeting between commanders and begin the process of working out implementation. Q Is the White House going to be open to tours anytime soon? MR. FITZWATER: Reopen what? Q For touring anytime soon. MR. FITZWATER: I'm sure it will at some point, but I don't know when yet. Q Marlin, you said that the security arrangements would depend on what the Kuwaitis want. Have there, in fact -- there have been consultations. Have they, in fact, requested a continuing American presence there? MR. FITZWATER: Not to my knowledge, no. Q And beyond that, when you talk about moving troops out, aren't you talking about some sort of early token force? That there's going to be substantial number there for a substantial period of time? I'm wondering if there's an illusion in this matter of days. MR. FITZWATER: We're talking about -- well, I mean surely -- don't delude yourself. A matter of days means just for the first troops to leave. But it took seven months to get in; it's going to take a lot of months to get out. But the point is we will start a steady withdrawal and that people can have the assurance that our troops are coming out and they're coming home. MORE #316-02/28 - 15 - Q To follow on that. It's been reported that we had to sign an agreement with the Saudis that we would leave as soon as possible after -- or that we would leave on their request. Is there anything in there about how long we have? MR. FITZWATER: Is that true? I never heard of such agreement. I don't know. I never heard of such a thing. Q That was for the press. (Laughter.) Q Whether or not there is an agreement, is there any understanding with the Saudi government about how long we have to get out once the war is over? MR. FITZWATER: No. Q Are we rotating a lot of reservists over there so we can bring the line troops home first and leave reservists? MR. FITZWATER: I don't think they 've made decisions about that yet. THE PRESS: Thank you. END 11:47 A.M. EST #316-02/28 THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release February 28, 1991 TO THE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES: In accordance with the Impoundment Control Act of 1974, I herewith report 26 proposed rescissions, totaling $4.3 billion, and one revised deferral and one new deferral of budget authority. Including the revised and new deferrals, funds withheld in FY 1991 now total $9.3 billion. The deferrals affect International Security Assistance programs and the Department of Agriculture. The proposed rescissions affect the Departments of Agriculture, Defense, and Housing and Urban Development. The details of the proposed rescissions and deferrals are contained in the attached report. GEORGE BUSH THE WHITE HOUSE, February 28, 1991. ### THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release February 28, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN PHOTO OPPORTUNITY WITH FRENCH MINISTER OF STATE FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS ROLAND DUMAS The Oval Office 1:17 P.M. EST 2 Mr. President, do you still want to prosecute Saddam Hussein for war crimes? THE PRESIDENT: I don't want to take any questions here in the Oval Office, but we have with us today the Foreign Minister from one of our key fundamentally key coalition partners. And I will take this opportunity to express my appreciation not only to Minister Dumas, but to the President of the French Republic Francois Mitterrand for the extraordinary and, I'd say, historic cooperation we've had. And I'm glad to have this opportunity, Roland, to tell you how much we appreciate the closeness, the way in which you and our Secretary of State have worked through a lot of ups and downs in the road. And we valued your advice, your judgment, the courage of your fighting people. And you've come here on an exciting day for all Americans. It's most fitting that you be here, too. FOREIGN MINISTER DUMAS: Let me say how glad I am to be here today, especially, and to thank you for receiving me today. And give to the American people the regards from France. And we have been fighting together in this big, difficult period, and I hope now we continue to work together to build peace. THE PRESIDENT: We've got to, yes. FOREIGN MINISTER DUMAS: A very good peaceful and stable settlement in that region. THE PRESIDENT: Well, that's what we all want to do. So we'll have a chance to talk about the problems and the challenges that lie ahead. Thank you all very much. FOREIGN MINISTER DUMAS: Thank you very much. ***** THE PRESIDENT: May I simply repeat what I said a minute ago to the first wave of journalists. I still will not take questions in here, but this is a very special day. And it is most fitting that Roland Dumas, a friend, Foreign Minister of France, be here because it gives me a chance, on behalf of all the American people, to thank the French government, the President, Francois Mitterrand, and the Minister for the extraordinary cooperation we've had, all of us, together working together since day one. And there have been some bumps in the road and we've always valued the counsel and the steadfast solidarity that we've had with France. MORE - 2 - And I want to take this opportunity, Mr. Minister, to thank your courageous people in the military in the Gulf. They have served with great distinction. I heard what General Schwarzkopf said yesterday commending the French soldiers. And it brought tears to my eyes. Because we've worked closely in the past, working closely in present. And now we've got some big diplomatic problems that you and Jim can talk about in detail. But we're very glad you're here -- very glad. - We're very grateful to you. FOREIGN MINISTER DUMAS: Mr. President, I thank you very much for your words. And I will repeat it to the French President. And I appreciate very much what you said and the work we have done together -- THE PRESIDENT: It's been good. FOREIGN MINISTER DUMAS: --- American people and French people in this difficult period of time. I'm sure we will continue now to settle the peace for the future and to have good cooperation together between ourselves and between our two people and to our people - -- we work together in the -- THE PRESIDENT: We must do that. FOREIGN MINISTER DUMAS: Thank you very much, Mr. President. END 1:21 P.M. EST THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release February 28, 1991 TO THE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES: I transmit herewith the 1990 Annual Report on Alaska's Mineral Resources, pursuant to section 1011 of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (Public Law 96-487; 16 U.S.C. 3151). This report, containing pertinent public information relating to minerals in Alaska, was gathered by the U.S. Geological Survey, the Bureau of Mines, and other Federal agencies. This report is significant because of the importance of the mineral and energy resources of Alaska to the future well-being of the Nation. GEORGE BUSH THE WHITE HOUSE, February 28, 1991. # # # The White House Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release February 28, 1991 The President today transmitted to the Congress the 1991 Trade Policy Agenda and 1990 Annual Report on the Trade Agreements Program. These reports are annually submitted in accordance with section 163 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended (19 U.S.C. 2213). # # # PPool Report, Bush meeting with French F.M. Roland Dumas, 115 pm 2-28 Dumas talked of the need for and peaceful and stable settlementin the region. Bush delined to take questions and talked about solidarity with France. Bush, waring light grey wide pinstripes, brown W ing tips, blue shirt, red tie with white polka dots, was asked at the outset whether he still wanted to prosecute Saddam Hussein for war crimes Replied Bush, "I don't want to take any questions here in the Oval Office but we have with us one of our key , fundamentally key coalition partners and I will take this opportunity to express my appreciation, not only to Minister Dumas, but to the president of the French republic, Francois Mitterrand, for the extraordinary and I'd say historic cooperation we ve had. And I'm glad to have this opportunity, Roland, to tell you how much we appreciate the closeness, the way in which you and our secretary of state have worked through YOUR alot of ups and downs in the road and we value your advice , you judgment , the courage of your French people. And you come here on an exciting day for all Americans. It's most fitting that you be here today. " Dumas replied, in accented English: ""Let me say thathow happy I am to be here today, especially and to thank you these for receiving me today and to the American people, regards from France. We have been fighting together in thisxman, big (cq) difficult period. But I hope now we continue to work together to build peace, a very good peaceful and stable settlement in that region. " Bush replied: "That's TAR what we all want to do, so we 11 have a chance to talk about the problems and the challenges that lie ahead. " Bush and Dumas sat in the usual wing-backed chairs before a crackling fire. On one side seated in a coush were Baker, Scowcroft, - Quayle. On the French side store thef French ambassador and two other officials Sununu and Gates the side. As the pood 1 packed up to. ****** leave, Bush said, "Au revoir. If Matt Quinn Hearst. White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- 1 5:00 P.M. NEWS UPDATE KUWAIT CITY/U.S. CONTROL (New York/Reuter) -- A U.S. Marine in Kuwait City told CBS that the American Embassy in the emirate's capital was back under U.S. control. "Second force reconnaissance company working in conjunction with the Kuwaiti resistance has taken control of the United States Embassy and we have the U.S. Embassy in American hands at this time," a Marine with CBS correspondent Bob McKeown said. REPUBLICAN GUARD/PENTAGON (Reuter) -- The Pentagon said allied coalition armored units had beaten units of the Republican Guard in some tank battles in the gulf but no major fight had yet occurred with Guard troops dug in on the Kuwait-Iraq border. Army Lt. Gen. Tom Kelly, director of operations for the JCS, said coalition forces had not yet entered Kuwait City but "I think that is going to occur shortly." RESOLUTIONS/CEASE-FIRE (U.N./Reuter) -- The Security Council suspended consultations without reaching any formal decisions on a cease-fire or acceptance of Iraq's offer to withdraw from Kuwait. Diplomats said they expected the session to resume but no date has been set yet. (U.N./AP) -- The U.S. and the Soviet Union insisted that Iraq accept all 12 Security Council resolutions regarding Kuwait, and the emirate said Iraq should put it in writing if it wants a cease- fire. Ambassador Pickering, commenting before the council resumed private consultations, indicated that acceptance of the resolutions should precede a cease-fire. Soviet Ambassador Vorontsov also insisted on Iraq's public acceptance of the 12 resolutions, but he indicated that a cease-fire and acceptance were equally important. (U.N./AP) -- Most Security Council members want Iraq to promise in writing to honor all 12 council resolutions regarding Kuwait before the body considers a cease-fire in the war, unidentified officials said. However, Iraq's U.N. ambassador, Abdul Amir al-Anbari, told CNN that some of the U.N. resolutions "may be invalid." Noting that it took the Security Council five months to pass them, he said: "The first step is to cease fire and then negotiate." "VISIT TO TROOPS"/BAGHDAD RADIO (Nicosia/Reuter) --- President Saddam visited his troops to be briefed on preparations to "repel any aggressive attempt aimed at undermining Iraq," Baghdad Radio reported. SOVIETS/SEN. DOLE (UPI) -- Sen. Dole said it is time for the Soviet Union to "butt out" of the gulf conflict and stop promoting peace terms that could endanger American lives and save Saddam. In a brief Senate speech, Dole said that while thousands of Americans are risking their lives to drive Iraq out of Kuwait it is "time to send a signal to Moscow: It's time for you to butt out -- we don't need any more free advice." -more- White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- 2 McGUIRE AFB/VICE PRESIDENT (New York/Reuter) -- Vice President Quayle visited McGuire AFB in New Jersey to thank the families and support workers of troops in the gulf. "On behalf of our commander-in-chief, thank you for your bravery, thank you for your courage and thank you for the sacrifices that you are making to bring peace to the Persian Gulf region," he told a cheering crowd at McGuire. IRAQI ENVOY COMMENT/U.N. (U.N./Reuter) -- Iraq's U.N. ambassador took time out from calling for a cease-fire in the Security Council to answer a complaint from an African envoy that he had used the word "pygmy" in a derogatory manner. Ambassador Abdul al-Anbari said the correct translation of the Arabic word he used to belittle Kuwait's representative was "dwarf." At an earlier meeting, Anbari had scorned Kuwaiti envoy Mohammad Abulhasan as "the pygmy who sits to my right." Anbari blamed what he called an inaccurate translation. ECONOMY (AP) -- An overwhelming majority of the nation's top economic forecasters share the Bush Administration's expectation that the current recession will be shorter and much less severe than the average downturn since World War II. The National Association of Business Economists survey showed that 49 percent of the 54 forecasters participating in the poll, or 91 percent, believe the recession will last nine months or less -- meaning it should be over by mid-year. TRADE DEFICIT (AP) -- The U.S. merchandise trade deficit shrank to $108.68 billion last year, the smallest imbalance since 1983, even though imports of foreign oil hit a nine-year high, the Commerce Department said. The department credited the 5.4 percent improvement from 1989's deficit of $114.86 billion to further growth in American export sales. ### White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- 1 2:00 P.M. NEWS UPDATE. TANK BATTLE (Riyadh/Reuter) -- U.S. Marines and Iraqi troops battled with tanks at Kuwait airport and allied forces pounded President Saddam's retreating armies on all fronts, a U.S. military spokesman said. "The war is not over and we're going to continue to attack and attack and attack," Marine Brig. Gen. Neal told a news briefing. He said allied forces had destroyed or rendered ineffective 21 Iraqi army divisions. British troops destroyed 40 Iraqi tanks in a desert battle. RETREATING IRAQIS/AIR ATTACKS (Dhahran/Reuter) -- American planes swooped on Iraqi forces streaming "bumper to bumper" north from Kuwait City, picking them off with cluster bombs and other weapons, pilots on the U.S. aircraft carrier Ranger reported. "It looks like the Iraqis are moving out and we're hitting them hard. It's not going to take too many more days until there's nothing left of them," Capt. Earnest Christensen told pool reporters aboard the carrier. IRAQI WITHDRAWAL/CONGRESS (AP) -- Sen. Leahy said President Bush would "make a terrible mistake if he allowed Saddam Hussein to be in the position where he could declare to his own people some sort of victory. There's no sign President Bush intends to do that. Rep. Fascell raised the issue of Saddam's future. "It certainly would be easier in postwar if Saddam were not in power, he told reporters at the White House. "But whether he's in power or not in power, we're going to have to deal with that subject when this war is over." WAR FUNDING/SEN. BYRD (AP) -- Sen. Byrd said Congress would examine closely President Bush's $15-billion request for financing the war to make sure the money actually is needed. Byrd also complained that America's allies were not delivering quickly enough on their promises to support the war effort with money. "This [appropriations] committee will do everything it can to see that all necessary authority and funding are provided to the President in a timely manner, to enable our military to carry out its mission,' Byrd said. But he said lawmakers want to make sure the amounts requested were for the Pentagon's true war costs "over and operations." above the amounts already provided for normal peacetime SADDAM/REBEL IRAQI CLERIC (Athens/UPI) -- A rebel Iraqi cleric based in Tehran called on President Saddam to step down and hand over power to the Iraqi nation, Tehran radio said. Hojatoleslam Mohammed Bakir Hakim, who heads the Supreme Assembly of the Islamic Revolution of Iraq, condemned what he called the destructions of the Iraqi economy. DESERT STORM/FIRST LADY (Quantico, VA/AP) -- An exultant Barbara Bush said the war is "very close to over" and the world will be a better place because of the conflict. In a speech to 600 Marines and their families at the Marine Corps Combat Development Command here, the First Lady said her husband was "working night and day to end this dreadful war honorably." She praised the public for its show of patriotism, saying: "The country is really, truly wrapped in yellow ribbons." White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- 2 GAVIRIA VISIT (UPI) -- President Bush met with Colombian President Gaviria, visiting at a time of resurging narcotics-related terrorism in his country but determined to assure America of his continued commitment to combatting drug trafficking. Taking time out from the nearly round-the-clock developments in the war, Bush met in the Oval Office with the Colombian for the third time since he was inaugurated last August. "We have great confidence in President Gaviria, I'll tell you," Bush told reporters at the start of their meeting. "We have great confidence in his commitment." (AP) -- President Bush opened talks with President Gaviria, who is rejecting suggestions that his country has adopted a more tolerant attitude toward drug traffickers. "We're fighting narco- trafficking as hard as ever, " Gaviria said on the eve of the White House talks. "Our interest and Colombia's interest is in putting narco-traffickers behind bars, said a U.S. official, who briefed reporters on condition of anonymity. "The most important issue is not whether those bars are manufactured and located in the United States or Colombia." BANK REFORM/BRADY (Reuter) -- Secretary Brady said the Bush Administration's banking reform proposals would prevent a repeat of the S&L crisis. Brady, in testimony prepared for the Senate Banking Committee, defended the sweeping reform plan and denied that the Administration was repeating mistakes that contributed to the S&L disaster. He said the Administration's proposal for banks "represents sound and prudent regulation with badly needed reforms to protect the taxpayer." MARTINEZ/CONGRESS (AP) -- Senate Democrats criticized the drug- fighting record of former Florida Gov. Martinez and questioned whether he was selected to head the nation's anti-drug effort as "a political payoff. But Republicans said that under Martinez, Florida set high marks for spending on drug-treatment efforts. RANDOM DRUG SEARCHES/BUSES & TRAINS (AP) -- The Bush Administration defended the authority of police to conduct random drug searches aboard buses and trains, saying such searches are increasingly common and are made without intimidating passengers. Solicitor General Kenneth Starr presented the Administration's argument at a Supreme Court hearing on a case from Florida involving the search of the luggage of a passenger on a bus from Miami to Atlanta. "This is a tool that is employed more and more across the country," said Starr. "It is carried out in a reasonable and professional and non-intimidating way." ### White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- 1 11:00 A.M. NEWS UPDATE DESERT STORM/PRESIDENT (William Welch, AP) -- President Bush declared that the U.S. and its partners "will continue to prosecute the war with undiminished intensity" because President Saddam is not yielding, only trying to regroup and preserve Iraqi power. "He is trying to claim victory in the midst of a route, said Bush in dismissing Saddam's announced withdrawal from Kuwait and calls for a cease-fire. He added the Iraqi leader "is trying to save the remnants of power." Bush said the way to end the war is for Iraqi forces to lay down their arms. "That will stop the bloodshed, he said, reiterating there would be no attacks on unarmed soldiers retreating from Kuwait. (Reuter) -- President Bush said Saddam was merely trying to cling to power with his order for Iraqi troops to withdraw from Kuwait and the western-Arab allies would continue the war "with undiminished intensity." Bush in effect rejected any notion of a cease-fire and demanded virtual surrender from Saddam in a brief statement replying to the withdrawal announcement from Baghdad. Scoffing at any suggestion that Saddam had taken the initiative for peace in the war, Bush said: "Saddam is not interested in peace but only to regroup and fight another day." (Helen Thomas, UPI) -- President Bush, calling Saddam Hussein's speech an "outrage," said the coalition forces will continue to "prosecute the war with undiminished intensity." In a nationally broadcast statement from the Rose Garden, Bush said Saddam "is not withdrawing. His defeated forces are retreating. He is trying to claim victory in the midst of a rout. And he's not voluntarily giving up Kuwait." The President said Saddam is "trying to save the remnants of power and control in the Middle East by every means possible. And here, too, Saddam will fail." IRAQI WITHDRAWAL/PENTAGON (Reuter) -- The Pentagon has no reports so far that Iraqi troops are withdrawing from Kuwait and U.S. forces will continue to press the war until President Bush orders them to stop, an unidentified Defense Department official said. "I'm not saying there is no evidence of Iraqi withdrawals," he said. "I'm saying here in Washington we have no reports. The campaign continues," he said. "It would be very imprudent for any battlefield commander to let down his guard on the basis of a radio speech. IRAQI WITHDRAWAL/ALLIED ATTACKS (Baghdad/Reuter) -- Iraq accused the allies of attacking its forces as they retreat from Kuwait but said it would continue to withdraw from the emirate. A military spokesman said on Baghdad Radio that allied armor and planes were attacking the withdrawing forces, describing the action as "cowardly." (Nicosia/Reuter) -- Allied aircraft blasted southern Iraq in the fiercest raids of the war, causing panic in a string of cities in neighboring Iran, the national Iranian news agency said. - White House News Summary Tuesday, February 26, 1991 -- 2 SADDAM ANNOUNCEMENT/SOVIETS (Moscow/Reuter) -- A top Soviet official said the nation's U.N. ambassador had proposed an immediate Security Council meeting on a cease-fire in the gulf. The official, Deputy Foreign Minister Alexander Belonogov, also said he had no doubt President Saddam was sincere when he said he was going to withdraw all Iraqi troops from Kuwait immediately. SADDAM ANNOUNCEMENT/MAJOR (London/AP) -- Prime Minister Major's War Cabinet rejected Saddam's announcement of immediate withdrawal from Kuwait, saying it did not meet U.N. requirements, anonymous sources said. IRAQI ESCAPE ROUTES/ALLIES (Riyadh/Reuter) -- Allied forces deep inside Iraq control the westward escape routes for all Iraqi troops in the war zone, unidentified Western military sources said. They said crack paratroopers and troops from the U.S. Army's 18th Corps, backed by tank-killing helicopters and warplanes, were far enough north to isolate the Iraqi army in Kuwait and elite Republican Guard divisions in southern Iraq. SOVIET-U.S. RELATIONS/GORBACHEV (Moscow/Reuter) -- President Gorbachev said that progress in Soviet-U.S. relations was still fragile and urged Washington not to destroy what had been achieved, according to Tass. Gorbachev, speaking to workers in Minsk, said the Middle East would remain a powder keg if there were no general settlement of political conflicts there after the war. GATT TALKS (Geneva/Reuter) -- GATT negotiators agreed to restart the Uruguay Round of world trade talks. An unidentified spokesman for GATT said the 108-nation Trade Negotiations Committee, which oversees the round, approved a proposal from GATT Director-General Arthur Dunkel on resuming work in all areas. DURABLE GOODS (AP) -- Orders to U.S. factories for "big-ticket" durable goods dropped 0.7 percent in January, the Commerce Department reported. ###