Ask the Scholar

Document scope · 1 page
doc
Scholar
Ask about this object, its catalog metadata, its source description, or the page inventory. For page-specific OCR and visual context, open one of the page chats.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
470417198
label
Monday, June 10, 1991
core
doc
dtoType
document
pageCount
1
Source metadata
Source extras
naId
470417198
coverageEndDate
day
10
logicalDate
1991-06-10
month
6
year
1991
coverageStartDate
day
10
logicalDate
1991-06-10
month
6
year
1991
levelOfDescription
fileUnit
recordType
description
ocrSource
nara-archive
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
document
mediaId
b8ec5703bdfa5bc4
ocrText
Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: 2009-0166-S 2009-0166-S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: OA/ID Number: 90602 Folder ID Number: 90602-009 Folder Title: Monday, June 10, 1991 Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: V 0 0 0 0 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 01. Memo From Brent Scowcroft to President Bush (2 pp.) 06/10/91 (b)(1) & 02. Notes Handwritten notes of meeting with Secretary Brady (2 pp.) 06/10/[91] (b)(1) 03. Log White House Telephone Log [President Bush] [redaction of 06/10/91 (b)(6) personal information] (1 pp.) 04. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone Calls Camp David with 06/10/[91] (b)(1) Brent [Scowcroft] (2 pp.) 05a. Note From George Bush to Brent [Scowcroft] (1 pp.) 06/10/91 (b)(1) 05b. Memo From Brent Scowcroft to President Bush (2 pp.) 06/07/91 (b)(1) S 05c. Memo From George Bush to William H. Webster (1 pp.) n.d. (b)(1) S 05d. Memo From George Bush to William H. Webster (1 pp.) 04/19/90 (b)(1) TS 06. Note From George Bush to Brent [Scowcroft] (1 pp.) 06/10/[91] (b)(1) 07. Note From George Bush to Brent [Scowcroft] (1 pp.) 06/10/91 (b)(1) Page 1 of 1 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Monday, June 10, 1991 Pinksheet Number: dw2140 OA/ID Number: 90602-009 Date Closed: 12/12/2012 FOIA/Sys Case #: 2009-0166-S Re-review Case #: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: SCHEDULE OF THE PRESIDENT Monday, June 10, 1991 10:00 am B Arrive White House South Lawn 10:00 am Personal Staff Time Oval Office (30 min) 10:30 am Media Interview (15 min) Oval Office (Fitzwater) (TAB A) 10:45 am Personal Staff Time (15 min) Oval Office 11:00 am Staff Time (15 min) Oval Office (Fitzwater) (TAB B) 11:15 am Media Interview (20 min) Oval Office (Fitzwater) (TAB C) 11:45 am Staff Time (10 min) Oval Office (Demarest) (TAB D) 12:00 pm Lunch with William Reilly, (60 min) Oval Office EPA Administrator (Scowcroft) (Distributed Separately) 1:00 pm Personal Staff Time (30 min) Oval Office 1:30 pm Meeting with Secretary Brady (30 min) Oval Office 2:00 pm 2:15 pm Meeting with Governor Sununu (30 min) Oval Office 2:30 pm 2:45 p.m. Photo Opportunities (20 min) (TAB E) Oval Office 1. Departing USSS Agents (3) (Zamaria) 2. Gordon Freesman (Zamaria) 3. LTCOL Dallas D. Diederich (Bateman) 2:50 pm Personal Staff Time (25 min) Oval Office 3:15 pm 2:00 p.m. Staff Time (15 min) Oval Office (Holiday) (TAB F) UNP 06/07/91 6:00 pm 3:30 pm Personal Staff Time Oval Office (15 min) 3:45 pm 4:00 p.m. Meeting with Secretary Cheney Oval Office (30 min) 4:15 pm Administrative Time (45 min) Oval Office 5:30 pm B Reception for Selected (30 min) State Floor Members of Congress (McClure) (TAB G) 10:00 Am Potus in oval 10:17 card, Fitzwater In 10:19 Fitzwater out 10:20 Trude Feldman In 10:33 Fitwates In 10:45 Feldman Out 10:55 Fitzwater out 11:00 Scowcreft, Gates. Fitzwater, Roger Porter, In 11:07 Sununu In 11:16 Jim Geistenzang. David Lauter/In 11:43 sowcroft out 11:45 Sununu out 11:50 Dorance smilh, Dave Demarest In, Card In 12:01 Sununu In 12:07 Smidh, Denarest out 12:09 William Reilly In 12:10 Scowcroft In 1:05 Scowcroft, Sununu, Reilly Out 1:11 Sununu In 1:26 Sununu Out 1:30 Brady (sec.) In 2:02 Sunanu, Martinez, Scowcroft, Holiday In 2:06 Brady Out 2:36 Martinez, Holiday Scowcroft out 2:45 Sunnnu out UNP 06/07/91 2:46 Photo ops In 5:00 pm 3:00 Photo Ops out 3:57 Sec. Cheney, scowcroft In 4:40 Cheney, Scowcroft out 1 INVESTING IN THE FUTURE 2 ENHANCING ECONOMIC GROWTH P/FILE- Brief for L.A. Tims 3 GREATER TO INDIVIDUALS AND COMMUNITIES 1115 6-10-91 OPPORTUNITY Economic and Domestic Agenda Legislative Accomplishments Largest budget deficit reduction legislation in the nation's history reducing Federal borrowing requirements by almost $500 billion over the next five years; Most significant clean air legislation in history; Major reform and expansion of child care including largest increase ever in resources for poor families; The Americans with Disabilities Act, the most significant civil rights legislation since the Civil Rights Act of +3 1964; First major reform of the legal immigration system in 25 years; Affordable housing legislation that moves toward a new emphasis on home ownership; Future A comprehensive farm bill with greater reliance on market forces; Invoto OD First legislation since 1977 to increase the minimum wage including for the first time a training wage; Educ Financial Institution Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement institutions. National education goals, produced in partnership with the "II PA To Edupat Act to safeguard depositors and stabilize America's thrift Other Accomplishments Industrials Nation's governors, and America 2000, a strategy to meet these goals by the end of the decade. Championed new ideas such as educational choice and alternative certification. xxx is 3 Extension of the fast track authority for negotiating international trade agreements. Uruguay Round, North America Free Trade Agreement and Enterprise for the Americas. First comprehensive drug strategy and a seventy percent increase in Federal resources to combat drug abuse. Signature Vetoed twenty-one bills without being overridden once. an. Researg the med the # clou bill Health Carro Target Tont Reforms More Resomes to poor. 1)8 to will poonent increase Medicaid 4 Lou Sullwar Culture A herater 2) W.I.C 3) Presention 90 after life style here Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Current Proposals Surface Transportation Act to strengthen significantly the Nation's transportation infrastructure; Crime Bill to combat violent crime and enhance the ability of police to ensure the safety of all Americans. Banking Legislation to help ensure the continued strength of our Nation's financial system. National Energy Strategy, a comprehensive and balanced plan for a secure, efficient, and environmentally sound energy future. Medical malpractice reform to reduce the cost and increase the quality availability of health care. CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL 4286 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON P- June 10, 1991 MEETING WITH fyi. ADMINISTRATOR, EPA, WILLIAM REILLY DATE: June 10, 1991 Bob Gates LOCATION: Oval Office TIME: 12:00-1:00 PM will not FROM: BRENT SCOWCROFT B be here I. PURPOSE (Bill Knnws) To hear Administrator Reilly's report on his June 2-5 trip, undertaken at your request, to Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. II. BACKGROUND Administrator Reilly held discussions with senior officials dealing with oil and environmental issues and toured oil spill sites off Saudi Arabia and the oil fires in Kuwait. After the initial oil spill in January, a Coast Guard-led interagency team provided key support to Saudi Arabia in establishing a response plan. We are now coordinating our activities through the International Maritime Organization (IMO). NOAA is coordinating U.S. efforts to monitor the effects of the Kuwait oil fires. International coordination is being provided by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), with which we are cooperating closely. In addition, the Public Health Service is working with the World Health Organization (WHO). Saudi Arabia and Kuwait are keen to keep the U.S. involved but want our activities to be part of the IMO, WMO and WHO efforts. III. PARTICIPANTS See Tab B IV. PRESS PLAN White House photographer DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, 1500 2021-02 By SS NARA, Date 11/15/24 CONF IDENTIAL Declassify on: OADR CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL 2 V. SEQUENCE After your introductory remarks, Administrator Reilly will brief you on his trip. Attachments Tab A Points to be Made Tab B Participants CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL POINTS TO BE MADE FOR MEETING WITH ADMINISTRATOR REILLY Welcome back. I look forward to hearing your impressions on your trip to Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. PARTICIPANTS The President John H. Sununu, Chief of Staff Brent Scowcroft, Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs William Reilly, Administrator, Environmental Protection Agency Robert M. Gates, Assistant to the President and Deputy for National Security Affairs Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 02. Notes Handwritten notes of meeting with Secretary Brady (2 pp.) 06/10/[91] (b)(1) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Monday, June 10, 1991 Date Closed: 12/12/2012 OA/ID Number: 90602-009 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRAJ agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA) (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. DATED MATERIAL THE NEW YORK TIMES, SUNDAY, JUNE 9, 1991 FI The New Intellectuals at the Fed speeches, have their staffs conduct Alan Greenspan is Fed's vice chairman, they are: W. Lee research and write scholarly papers, Hoskins, a Milton Friedman disciple who write papers of their own and circu- heads the Cleveland Federal Reserve boss. But three late comments on colleagues' work. Bank and frequently dissents from major- The three are also considered adept ity decisions, and Wayne D. Angell, a Fed others are helping at interacting with their colleagues governor and contrarian who has taken both in the office and socially. stands that have earned him first the label The idea that the Fed could let forge a new order. of a dove, later that of a hawk. inflation creep up a little in order to Mr. Mullins, who is 45, and Mr. Hoskins, bring down unemployment was a pol- who is 50, were children in the prosperous, icy staple of the 1960's. The tandem low-inflation Eisenhower era and came of By SYLVIA NASAR rise of inflation and unemployment in age in the restless 1960's. Mr. Angell, who the 1970's killed that thought. "Not is 61. was raised in the Depression and AST July, when the Federal Reserve only do I think there is no long-term Dust Bowl years on a Kansas farm and trade-off between inflation and Board's powerful Federal Open Mar- was a wheat farmer and state legislator. ket Committee met to decide the cen- growth, but I think there is no short- He taught economics at a Baptist college tral bank's next move in managing the term trade-off either," said Mr. Mul- before becoming a central banker. lins. "If we drove down short-term nation's money supply, a new member, At the Fed, the new consensus generally Fed governor David W. Mullins Jr., did not interest rates aggressively now. we favors the kind of steady-as-she-goes, hesitate to speak up. would drive up long-term rates, mak- hard-money policies that central bankers On the eve of the meeting. which is ing the recession longer." pursued back in the Eisenhower and Ken- always conducted in strict secrecy and in That inflation is ultimately fueled as formal a manner as a Japanese Kabuki by excessive money growth is a mon- nedy years. when inflation rarely crept play. there were signs that the nation's etarist notion that is now all but gos- over 2 percent and home mortgage rates banks were becoming unusually reluctant pel within the Fed. Mr. Mullins, Mr. stayed south of 6 percent. to make loans to business The worry was Hoskins and Mr. Angell - as well as "I don't think there are broad philosoph- that credit-starved companies would be Mr. Greenspan all agree that the ical differences at the Fed." Mr. Mullins forced to slash spending. weakening the Fed should gradually lower the said. Debates mostly concern assess- already-sluggish economy The F.O.M.C growth of M2, the broad measure of ments of the economy and how best to had to decide whether to nudge interest the money supply, to roughly the implement monetary policy, not goals or rates down, a move that would loosen same rate as the growth of the econo- the long-run course that has been set. my's productive capacity. credit and might keep the er onomy from The new consensus. heavily influenced slowing more The risk was tha: easier by recent academic research and modern Matching deeds to words, the Fed credit might fan inflation fears and push theories of finance and rational expecta- has nudged down its targets for mon- up long-term interest rates. tions. is a far cry from the one that domi- ey supply growth since the mid- Mr. Mullins. by his own account waded nated the 1970's. when the Fed was sup- 1980's. Actual growth in the past four posed to smooth out the ups and downs of years has averaged half the pace of right in He argued that lowering the Fed. the American economy, and began to the prior four and month-to-month eral funds rate. the rate that banks pay for zigs and zags have shrunk sharply. overnight loans. would not amount to a crumble in the 80's. In practical terms, shift toward easier money. The banks that policy meant slamming on the brakes "The focus on M2 targets is indica- credit squeeze was having the same effect by raising interest rates when the econ- tive of more systematic policies and on the economy as if the Fed were tighten- omy boomed and inflation took off and less fine-tuning than in the past." said hitting the monetary accelerator by lower- John B. Taylor of the President's ing the money supply To keep money supply growth on its intended course. he ing interest rates when the economy start- Council of Economic Advisors. maintained. the Fed needed to loosen up a ed to slump and unemployment rose. The big test, of course. is whether bit His argument helped persuade the In the new consensus, inflation is Ene- inflation and long-term interest rates my No. 1. "There is widespread agree- come down as the recession ends. Fed committee The funds rate was lowered by ment that stable prices are at all times the officials hope that will be the payoff a quarter of a point. The ways of the Fed often appear ar- goal of monetary policy," said H. Erich of the past four years' policies. At the cane But to the economists. bankers and Heinemann. chief economist at Laden- moment, long-term interest rates still stock and bond traders who track the burg. Thalmann, a brokerage. Some cred- reflect investors' worries that infla- secretive board's every twist and turn, it the outspokenness of Mr. Hoskins and tion will stay stuck at around the 4 last July's deliberations provided a percent rate of the past few years. glimpse of the ideas and attitudes that are Mr. Angell on price stability for the fact that most F.O.M.C. members, If in the past Fed policy debates shaping a broad new intellectual consen- could be framed in terms of mone- sus about the Fed's goals: making infla- including Mr. Mullins, now support tary doves pitting themselves against tion-fighting the top priority. legislation mandating that Fed policy monetary hawks, in the Greenspan To be sure, Alan Greenspan, the Fed pursue near-zero inflation. The consensus also embraces the Fed the doves are gone. Now. it's chairman. IS the dominant figure at the various breeds of anti-inflation hawk institution. But the Fed IS far from the idea that "monetary policy should In one debate. monetarists like Mr. monolith it sometimes appears and Mr. focus on maximizing long-term eco- Hoskins argue that monetary policy Greenspan, more than most chairmen in nomic growth' as Mr. Angell puts it. the past, encourages other F.O.M C. mem- It holds that economic growth comes should not be geared to the dollar's from an anti-infiation policy. foreign-exchange value. Others. like bers to air their views Those inside and The Fed's change in thinking is Gary Stern, president of the Minne- outside the Fed frequently mention three being crafted within the purview of apolis Fed, favor fixed exchange people on the 19-member committee the F.O.M.C., which consists of Mr. rates, which means coordination of whose intellectual arguments and pursua- Greenspan and the SIX other Fed gov. monetary policy with other countries sive skills have become key 10 forging the A more basic issue concerns how ernors. plus the presidents of the 12 central bank's philosophical underpin- regional Federal Reserve banks, who much the Fed should give up its dis- nings - and broad policy share four votes cretion over setting its goals and Besides Mr. Mullins a Harvard Busi- Influential members. notably Mr strategies. Reflecting a consensus II' ness School finance whiz and former Mullins. Mr. Angell and Mr. Hoskins, academia, a growing minority within Treasury official who has been nominated shape the consensus through presen- the Fed, including Mr. Hoskins be- bv the Bush Administration to become the tations at the meetings. They give lieves that monetary policy should be conducted as much as possible as cording to rules. "Rules let the public CON THE judge whether the Fed is doing what Volcker, then the Fed chairman, by inflation, Mr. Hoskins is a more de- it says it is. That increases credibil- forcing through a cut in the Fed dis- vout monetarist than most of his col- ity," said Art Rolnick, research direc- count rate against Mr. Volcker's leagues and a firm believer in argu- tor at the Minneapolis Fed. wishes. The two later agreed to post- ing not what is politically possible but But there is dissent. Mr. Mullins, pone the rate cut until Mr. Volcker what he considers best. He regularly for example, does not believe that any could persuade Germany and Japan writes papers and gives talks 0. pet simple rule can work for long. Gerald to lower their inter- subjects, which include the folly of Corrigan, president of the New York est rates as well. Fed fine-tuning, the limits of inter- Fed and as such the most powerful of A bit of a gadfly, vention to manipulate the value of the the regional bank presidents, believes Mr. Angell sees him- dollar in foreign-exchange markets that future crises are unpredictable self as a contrarian and that the Fed cannot afford to and is proud of it. He limit its options. calls it a survival skill of a Great Plains farmer who Wayne D. Angell has "got to be a pes- A monetarist who refuses to be simist in good times swaved by pragmatism alone. and an optimist in bad." As a doctoral student at the Uni- versity of Kansas, he never considered embracing Keynes- W AYNE D. ANGELL spent the :960's growing wheat on a ianism, the domi- Kansas farm, teaching eco- nant 1950's econom- nomics at a Baptist college and serv- IC theory. 'The fact ing in\the state legislature. He traces that it was the popu- his intellectual economic roots back lar thing to be to the Depression. born as he was in meant I couldn't be 1930. The idea that the private mar- one, he said. ket could break down sparked my Mr. Angell dis- and the superiority of the Fed adher- enthusiasm for economics." he said sented last fall on ing to rules for monetary policymak- recently The more I learned, the easing interest ing rather than exercising wide dis- rates, arguing that cretion. more I realized the Depression could because a real es- Mr. Hoskins formed most of his have been avoided." Mr Angell. a father of four, a tate downturn and not an excessive views early in life and never saw grandfather several times over and inventory buildup contributed to the much reason to revise them. pilot of his own plane became a Fed then-unfolding recession. the Fed The son of a California state high- governor in 1986 in the midst of the should ease more slowly than the way patrolman and a motor vehicles farm crisis. It strengthened his con- bond market expected. Why? Such a department administrator. Mr. Hos- victions about the horrible damage policy would cool bond investors' in- kins was raised in Los Angeles's San flation fears and allow longterm Fernando Valley He married his that inflation and high interest rates can inflict rates. which affect real estate. to fall. high school sweetheart, earned three Mr. Angell's father was one of the Besides arguing for sound money degrees in economics at the Universi- few prosperous Dust Bowl farmers and free markets, Mr. Angell has ty of California at Los Angeles and during the Depression. The 12-acre agitated for a system of rules based became an ardent admirer of free on commodity prices that would be markets and monetarist doctrine in farm that Wayne. then 14, and his older brother Charlie started up has used to guide monetary policy. AV- graduate school. grown to 3,300 acres. The Angell though he has failed to convince his He was a student of Armen Al- brothers also acquired three small colleagues that the Fed should try to chian, a brilliant and original econo- stabilize commodity prices, at least mist who influenced Milton Friedman banks in the 1970's and 1980's. After Wayne lost a Republican Senate pri- some financial experts outside the and consistently emphasized the role Fed accept that commodity prices of free markets. He was one of the mary in 1978, he started a consulting business to help banks hedge against can provide early warnings of infla- first to explode the myth that infla- interest rate risk. "I couldn't have tionary or deflationary pressures tion speeds economic growth. come to the Fed without that experi- "Every bond trader tracks commod Today, Mr. Hoskins. who hasn't ence.' he said. ity prices," said Lawrence Kudlow, missed a ski season in 20 years. still Considered an intellectual omni- chief economist at Bear Stearns. refers to his favorite radio station the National Public Radio. as "Na- vore, Mr. Angell is a monetarist with a touch of supply-side ferver for low- W. Lee Hoskins tional Pink Radio." says that Mr. er capital gains taxes. He remembers Friedman's 1962 "Capitalism and An advocate of zero inflation and the first time he heard Milton Fried- Freedom" changed his life. and re. man lecture, in 1958: 'The guy made a devout monetarist. veals, with a grin, that his first vote in a Presidential election was cast in so much sense." 1964 for a candidate who lost big Mr. Angell, whose economics train- ing. financial expertise and regular That was the year, of course. that Barry Goldwater, the conservative tennis game with chairman Green- span give him clout, has had an im- pact largely by force of personality W LEE HOSKINS likes to Republican, was swept under by a stick to his guns - again and Lyndon Johnson landslide. and a stubborn refusal to be swayed again and again. He has cast He is closely involved in the bank's by pragmatism alone. He is a man more dissenting votes than virtually research department and regularly who spent years agonizing over any other F.O.M.C. member At the writes papers and gives talks on pet whether his calling lay in the\minis- same time he is carefu) to point out subjects: zero inflation the limits of try or in teaching. that his differences with monetary monetary policy and deposit insur- policies since he joined the Green- ance reform. span Fed in October 1987 have all Within months of his arrival at the been "around the edges." In general. Fed. Mr. Angell and then-vice chair- he said, "I am very satisfied with Mr. Hoskins has more influence man Manuel Johnson nearly pro- what we have done." within the F.O.M.C than his purist voked the resignation of Paul The most vocal advocate of zero positions on many issues might sug- gest an outgrowth. partly. of his covr skill in analyzing changing economic high I.Q.'s, Mr. conditions and his calm. courteous Mullins is also lik- delivery. able and adept at He is very much a Fed insider. He framing appealing was research director at the Phila- arguments. His at- delphia Fed until 1979, then became titude toward chief economist at the PNC Financial monetary policy is Corporation before joining the Cleve- that "It's a skill, land Fed in 1987. He has served as not an ideology. president of the National Association What's involved is of Business Economists, a post also practical manage- once held by Alan Greenspan. And his ment and judge- stint as a business forecaster in be- ment. It's a pro- tween Fed jobs lends him the air of cess of reading the someone who has been around. indicators and try- Mr. Hoskins also spends more time ing to come up than most regional Fed presidents on with a plan that his bank's operations, which range can get everyone from clearing checks to selling sav- on board." ings bonds. "I take strong positions Mr. Mullins, an and running the bank well adds to my avid sailor, has an credibility,' he said. ambitious agenda at the Fed. For David W. Mullins Jr. starters, he's hav- ing Fed research- Exceptionally bright and adept at ers look into finan- cial market indica- traming appealing arguments. tors that could help steer mone- tary policy. He thinks that option prices can be used to gauge the VID W. MULLINS JR., an in- amount of uncertainty in the financial D 'ense. fast-talking bachelor. markets. Uncertainty, along with ex- caes not expect to be relegated pectations of future inflation, helps 10 regulatory duries at the Fed. a set long-term bond rates. Distin- frequent fate of the No. 2. As he puts guishing between rate movements It. Throughout my career. 1 have based on uncertainty and those based focused on big. important problems." on inflation worries could help the Indeed early in his career. as a Fed judge the financial markets' re- Harvard Business School professor. action to policy changes. hr tackled the Penn Central bank- He also wants to investigate new rupicy one of history's largest. As an ways for the Fed to implement mone- assistant Treasury Secretary from tary policy. "The Fed has been imple- 1986 to 1990. he helped design the menting policy the same way ever savings and loan bailout. Before that, since the invention of the central he and Robert R. Glauber. a colleague bank." he said. "There have been at Harvard. served on the Brady enormous innovations in financial Commission to study stock market markets. We should be doing R.&D." reform after the 1987 crash. At Treasury, Mr. Mullins experi- What prompted him. while at mented with stretching out the life of Treasury 10 put his name in the hat bonds. introducing 40-year issues. to: a Fed position? At the Fed, he Mr. Mullins. criticized for pursuing said. "You sit down in small groups "blue sky" ideas and ignoring politi- and argue and then the world cal realities when he joined Treasury, changes At Treasury. you argue and. admits his weakness. "As someone if you're lucky. you get to be in the who likes to come up with a lot of Rose Garden when the bill is signed." ideas, I make a lot of mistakes," he said. He refers to the toaster in his Watergate apartment, a gift from Ever since he left home in Fayette- Treasury Secretary Nicholas F. Bra- ville Ark. for Yale University, Mr. dv 10 commemorate a Mullins pro- Mullins has managed to be where the posal 10 have savers pay for bank action IS As a Yale graduate, he deposit insurance. The plan, he said, found himself in the midst of the "caused a terrible conflagration." To explosive new field of modern 11- avoid getting burnt again, he said, "I nance. "The mid-60's were the go-go spend a lot of time talking to people, years on Wall street. the years of inside and outside the Fed." Jimmy Ling and LTV and Charlie Bluhdorn and Gulf & Western Don- aldson. Lufkin & Jenrette was hiring half of my classmates." And as a graduate student at the Massachu- setts Institute of Technology. he stud- red under Franco Modigliani. a Keynesian who later won a Nobel Prize for. among other things. helping 10 invent modern finance theory. Few doubt Mr. Mullins's ability to influence his Fed peers Exceptional IV bright even at an institution full 01 cart THE Inflation Settles Down Percent change in the consumer price index, excluding food and energy. Seasonally adjusted. Inset shows latest 12 months. 14% 0.8% '90 '91 12 10 0.2 8 6 4 2 0 '60 '65 '70 '75 '80 '85 '90 Source: Department of Labor As the Fed Squeezes Money Growth Percent change in M2, a measure of the amount of money in the United States economy. 14% 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 '60 '65 '70 '75 '80 '85 '90 Source Federal Reserve The New York Times REASURY NEWS 24202 irtment of the Treasury 0 Washington, D.C. Telephone 566-2041 As Prepared for Delivery CONTACT: CHERYL CRISPEN Embargoed until 11:30am EST (4:30pm London) 202/566-2041 April 15, 1991 REMARKS BY THE HONORABLE NICHOLAS F. BRADY U.S. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY AT THE SPECIAL SESSION ON THE FUTURE OF EUROPE London, England Thank you. It is indeed an honor to address such a distinguished group. The sweeping developments in Europe over the past few years provide the backdrop for our discussions here today. The political and economic reforms underway throughout Eastern Europe, the reunification of Germany, and the accelerated pace of integration in the European Community, have brought with them distinct challenges as well as great opportunities for Europe and the world community. our belief is that we can overcome these challenges and take advantage of the opportunities if we build on 2 few guiding principles. First, the rise of democracy reflects the power and enduring appeal of freedom, self-determination, economic openness, and free enterprise. Second, we live in a highly integrated global system in which economic power is shared among us. Increasingly, national policies have international implications, and international developments impact our policies at home. We should question whether the old distinctions between internal and external policies have become outdated and counterproductive. A decade of prosperity based on economic growth has brought with it expanding responsibilities for us all. A world of twenty-four hour global communications, instantaneous funds transfer and interdependent economies is necessarily a world of increased responsibility sharing. NB-1218 2 The unique success of the international response to Iragi aggression demonstrates how a common cause widely agreed to can advance our shared interests. We need to extend this spirit to the economic challenges before us. As we face the challenges ahead we recognize the need for funds for Eastern Europe, German reunification, Latin America, and for the rebuilding of the Middle East. To do all these things we need a positive, operational framework. This framework can only be based on sustained, low inflationary growth. First and foremost, each of us needs to pursue fiscal and monetary policies that support low-inflationary growth and strike an appropriate balance between domestic objectives and international obligations. In reaching that balance, we should act on the risks as they are today, not ES they were in times past. Today, there are indications of slowing growth in a number of countries. Although there are signs the U.S. economy is emerging from its slowdown, the pace of expansion in numerous West European economies is decelerating. In these circumstances, we must continue to be vigilant against inflation but recognize that the greatest need we face today is for strong, low-inflationary growth in the industrial world. The policy coordination process remains 2 most effective tool to meet this challenge. In addition, we must accept the challenge of strengthening the global trading system and make E success of the Uruguay Round. It is too important for all of us not to receive the political support it deserves. 0: course, the final measure of our success will not 26 embracing these objectives in the abstract, but implementing them in practice. Solid economic growth in the major European economies is 2 necessary precondition for solid growth elsewhere in the world. The EBRD will have an integral part to play in this process. As Europe increasingly speaks with one voice, WE look forward to continuing and strengthening our partnership. However, the transition within Europe contains a special problem from our perspective. We should not be asked to accept the lowest common denominator that emerges from EC debate as the basis for international negotiation. And we cannot be asked to negotiate the same issue twice -- once with the EC as as whole and then again with the individual member states. The challenges are large. But the potential rewards are greater. We must succeed. Thank you. *## PRESIDENTIAL MOVEMENTS Camp David, Maryland LOCATION Washington, D.C. DATE 10 June 1991 TIME MOVEMENTS 0929 Depart Camp David via Marine One 0956 Arrive South Grounds 0959 Oval Office 1733 South Grounds 1735 State Floor 1827 Residence 1930 South Grounds 1946 Doctor's Office 2028 Residence WHCA FORM 15, OCTOBER 15, 1980 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 03. Log White House Telephone Log [President Bush] [redaction of 06/10/91 (b)(6) personal information] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Monday, June 10, 1991 Date Closed: 12/12/2012 OA/ID Number: 90602-009 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA]. financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes I(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM JUNE 10th PRESIDENT BUSH . 1991 TIME NAME ACTION PLACED DISC OUT XM MR. KENNETH RAYNOR (b)(6) TLKD-OK 3:35 P.M. ING. 3:28 PM 3:40 OUT AM INC PM OUT AM SECRETARY JAMES A. BAKER III OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. ING 3:43 PM WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 420 TLKD-OK 3:52 OUT AM INC PM OUT AM MR. ETHAN A.H. SHEPLEY, JR. L.W. ON RESIDENCE RECORDING-PRESUS (b)(6) INCX 4:42 PM ON STATE FLOOR - OUT AM TOLD MRS. PATRICIA A. PRESOCK- PRESUS Bush Presidential Library Photocopy WCB TOMORROW-6:08 P.M. INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT XAM MR. JOHN BUSH (b)(6) TLKD-OK 8:58 P.M. INC 7:10 PM 9:10 OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM GPO : 1983 0 - 405-660 : QL 2 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM SIGNAL SWITCHBOARD June 10 , 19 91 TIME NAME ACTION PLACED DISC OUT 6:05 AM 6:06 Mr. Ronald A. Sprinkle Tlkd-ok Elm Cabin, Camp David, Maryland 6:05 AM INC PM Camp David Signal 4-1236 OUT 7:27 AM 7:32 Ms. Patty A. Presock Tlkd-ok Cabana, The White House 7:30 AM INC PM White House Signal 2-4170 our 7:40 AM 7:41 Mrs. Barbara Bush Tlkd-ok Aspen Lodge, Camp David, Maryland 7:40 AM INC PM Camp David Signal 4-1630 OUT 7:41 AM 7:46 Mr. Lewis Walker Tlkd-ok Residence, Kennebunkport, Maine 7:42 AM 207-967-8080 INC. PM OUT 9:01 AM 9:09 General Brent Scowcroft Tlkd-ok Office, Washington, D.C. 9:02 AM INC. PM White House Signal 2-2260 OUT 9:09 AM 9:16 Governor John H. Sununu Tlkd-ok Office, Washington, D.C. 9:11 AM INC PM White House Signal 2-2287 OUT 9:17 AM 9:19 Ms. Bridget M. Montagne Tlkd-ok Office, Washington, D.C. 9:18 AM INCI PM White House Signal 2-2199 OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM Presidential Phone Calls Camp David P DATE: 6-10-91 TIME: 745 incoming/outgoing WITH: Lou Waller SUBJECT: Benno acted we to met with then Beno wants to Name school GHWB berwin chool 4 Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Need to know is Tom Watson will call FOLLOW UP: Kravath asloy how meh he can give Going to Scotland nett Tou- 8 days Amb Trail, Malawi Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting From the desk of George Bush Discuss with Phd Brach Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Document Originally Attached to Following Page STATE 3 E the or To: Phil Brady June 10th '91 Phil: Yale has asked if they could name their business school after me. It is a graduate School started really by Bill Donaldson. Yale is embarking on a major fund raising drive. I am sure they feel naming the school for me would be tremendously beneficial. I worry about haviong my name used for fundraising, but it is a nice honor. Yale's presidnet approached Lou Walker, uncle, on this. ALso I wonder if this would intyerfere with Bush Library though the donors won't overlap that much. Please discuss with Boyden > itold Lopu thast there might be some policy about accepting tribute like this whiule in office -- Bush Presidential Library Photocopy tehn I thought of Midlands George Bush school. Advise please !!! GB June 10 1991 Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting FROM THE PRESIDENT June 6, 1991 Mr. President: Lou Walker would like you to call him MONDAY -- he wants to talk to you about a conversation he had w/ Benno Schmidt. LOU WALKER: 207-967-8080 Patty P. Presidential Phone Calls Camp David DATE: 6-10 9 10 TIME: incoming/outgoing WITH: John Junumn SUBJECT Dok CIV, Rt3 (Compromm) Bush Presidential Library Photocopy FOLLOW UP: Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting News Summary OFFICE OF THE PRESS SECRETARY THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON MONDAY, JUNE 10, 1991 6:00 a.m. EDT EDITION INTERNATIONAL NEWS Bush Urged To Resist 'Nuclear Blackmail' -- Senate leaders Sunday urged President Bush to take a cautious approach in dealing with President Gorbachev on aid and arms control, and one senator accused the Soviet leader of using "a new form of nuclear blackmail." (Washington Times) Iraq Moves To Normalize Labor, Political Laws -- The Iraqi government has canceled wartime labor laws and renewed pledges to open up the political system to greater freedoms, newspapers reported Sunday. (AP) NATIONAL NEWS Dole: Time To 'End The Politics' On Civil Rights -- Sen. Dole said Sunday it is time for both parties to stop playing politics with civil rights and forge a compromise on the job discrimination bill. (AP) Dole Wants 'Luxury Tax' Repealed -- A tax on luxury items has had a greater impact on middle-income Americans than expected and should be repealed, says Sen. Dole. (AP) NETWORK NEWS (Sunday evening) PHILIPPINES VOLCANO -- The U.S. Air Force has ordered the evacuation of 16,000 military personnel, dependents and INTERNATIONAL NEWS A-1 civilians from Clark Air Base. NATIONAL NEWS A-8 CONGRESS/'100 DAYS' -- Lawmakers have five days to pass a crime NETWORK NEWS B-1 bill and a transportation package to meet the President's deadline; TALK SHOWS C-1 they're not going to make it. U.S.-SOVIETS -- Leading senators said President Bush shouldn't rush to reach an arms agreement before any Moscow summit. This Summary is prepared Monday through Friday by the White House News Summary Staff. For complete stories or information, please call 456-2950. INTERNATIONAL NEWS PHILIPPINE VOLCANO FORCES EVACUATION OF U.S. AIR BASE MANILA -- The Air Force Sunday began evacuating thousands of Americans from a major air base after a nearby volcano, dormant for more than 600 years, spewed hot ash and rocks in what was seen as a prelude to a major eruption. A spokesman at Clark Air Base, 50 miles north of Manila and 10 miles east of the erupting volcano, Mount Pinatubo, said the evacuation of "all nonessential personnel" started at 5 a.m. by road to Subic Bay Naval Base He said the move was triggered by a "slight increase in seismic activity" at the volcano overnight. (William Branigin, Washington Post, A1) Americans Fleeing Philippine Volcano Land In Traffic Jam OLONGAPO, Philippines -- Americans toting their personal belongings fled an erupting volcano in the Philippines Monday, only to face a two-mile traffic jam leading to the sanctuary of Subic Bay. (Romeo Ranoco, Reuter) U.S. WILL DISCUSS CYPRUS WITH TURKEY AND GREECE Believing the time might be diplomatically right, the Bush Administration has embarked on a new but low-key push to ease tensions over the divided island of Cyprus. U.S. officials are not overly optimistic about solving the dispute, but they said in interviews that conditions are in place for a fresh approach to the problem "Our ability to speak candidly with both sides has improved," a senior Administration official said "We'd like to do all we could to help," the senior official said. "We're not going to assume responsibility for something we can't deliver." (Warren Strobel, Washington Times, A7) BUSH CAUTIONED ON RUSHING ARMS TREATY Sens. Dole And Nunn Oppose Haste To Meet Summit Deadline Senate leaders cautioned President Bush Sunday against running to complete a strategic arms agreement before a summer summit with President Gorbachev. "I don't think we ought to try to meet any artificial deadlines," said Sen. Dole on CBS's "Face the Nation." Sen. Nunn expressed concern that arms control negotiators will "end up making some mistakes" if they speed a pact in time for the summit. "I'd rather see them go ahead with the summit without rushing the negotiators," he said on "Meet the Press. If A U.S. official said privately Saturday that a summit "won't happen in June and it may not happen in July." (AP, Washington Post, A18) -ЭТОШ- White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- A-2 Bush Urged To Resist "Nuclear Blackmail' Senate leaders Sunday urged President Bush to take a cautious approach in dealing with President Gorbachev on aid and arms control, and one senator accused the Soviet leader of using "a new form of nuclear blackmail. "I think he'd (Bush) like to have a START agreement," said Sen. Dole. "He would like to indicate that we have made some progress. I think there's real efforts now. I think it's back on the front burner, as opposed to where it was. Maybe they can do it." But Sen. Bradley said the U.S. should not buckle to Soviet pressure on arms as leverage for aid. Gorbachev, in his Nobel Peace Prize acceptance speech last week, said a peaceful coexistence could be threatened if Western nations failed to give the Soviets aid. "It is an attempt at a new form of nuclear blackmail: 'Give us money or we won't be able to control our nuclear weapons, said Bradley. (J. Jennings Moss, Washington Times, A1) Democracy For Dollars? A "grand bargain" to transform the Soviet economy with Western money in exchange for democratic reforms is being completed amid controversy this week by Harvard professors and a Soviet economist. The $150 billion plan has been criticized by Vice President Quayle as a "non-starter" and by former President Nixon as possibly hindering "the cause of democracy." But its main author said over the weekend that the plan is essential to Western security and has been misconstrued by conservatives. "What we're talking about is a highly conditioned economic assistance to support radical political and economic reforms," said professor Jeffrey Sachs, who inspired the blueprint The project, he told The Washington Times, is "in no shape or form an attempt to bail out Gorbachev or prolong the agony of the system. I have no wish to prop up a crumbling regime. " He rejected criticism of the project in the U.S., saying, "I wish the conservatives were constructive and not destructive." He complained of the "stupidity of some people who think that reforms can be carried out without money." (Andrew Borowiec, Washington Times, A1) EDITOR'S NOTE: "Arms Talks: A Warm-Up," by Thomas Friedman, appears in The New York Times, page A1. YELTSIN PLANS VISIT TO THE U.S. AT END OF JUNE MOSCOW -- Boris Yeltsin said he plans to visit the U.S. if he wins Wednesday's elections for the Russian republic presidency and that he has received an official invitation to go to South Korea. The planned visits were a direct symbolic challenge to President Gorbachev Yeltsin also differed Sunday with Gorbachev on asking for enormous aid from the west, saying: "I don't want to ask for (large) help from the West " Yeltsin did not give a date for his planned trip to the U.S., but a source at the Russian Information Agency said "probably the end of June." (Gerald Nadler, UPI) - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- A-3 STRAUSS SELECTION CONSIDERED COUP President Bush gets a "two-fer" with his choice of Robert Strauss as ambassador to the Soviet Union. Not only does he gain a shrewd wheeler-dealer, he also gets an influential Democrat in his corner for the 1992 presidential campaign Strauss's willingness to join Bush's Administration with the election only 17 months away sends a powerful signal to moderate and conservative Democratic voters that the President is a Republican they can feel comfortable supporting DNC Chairman Brown greeted the appointment with enthusiasm. He called for more bipartisanship in U.S. foreign policy, saying, "It will improve with greater Democratic participation." Privately, however, Brown has to figure the wily Strauss has concluded Democrats have no chance of unseating Bush. (Richard Benedetto, USA Today, 2A) EDITOR'S NOTE: "Strauss Must Cut Ties To Win Post," by the AP, appears in The Washington Times, page A5. 'FREE CHINA' RADIO BACKED BY SENATORS White House, Beijing Indicate Disapproval A bipartisan coalition on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee supports a measure that envisions creating a broadcast network that would promote freedom and democracy in China. The proposal, which is attached to the State Department's authorization bill, has stirred indignation in Beijing and disapproving frowns from the Bush Administration. Sen. Biden, the main sponsor of the bill to create the network, which some advocates call Radio Free China, said, "The democratic ideal is alive in China, and we should not shrink from encouraging it." "This is going to be an interesting part of the whole China debate," said John Ritch, a Biden aide on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee staff. "It's going to be hard to oppose it. Who could be against spreading the word of human rights when we have a billion people under tyranny?" The measure, whose chief cosponsor is Sen. Hatch, would not establish a radio network right away, but would set up a commission to study costs, foreign policy implications and feasibility Guoqing Chen, spokesman at the Chinese Embassy here, said his government regards the proposal with "grave concern and a strong indignation. The State Department, asked for its view of the bill, took more than a week to decide what to say. Spokesman David Denny said Friday that the "scarce resources" available "would be best devoted to boosting VOA's signal in China and thus improving its audibility." He said VOA's daily audience is "tens of millions, including key decision-makers in the Chinese government." (George Lardner, Washington Post, A16) - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- A-4 CHINA STEPS UP ATTACK ON WESTERN JOURNALISTS BEIJING -- China stepped up its attack on foreigners and especially Western journalists Monday, accusing them of fomenting disturbances around the second anniversary of the 1989 Tiananmen Square crackdown. "Some foreign enemies of socialist China and a very few of the elite leaders of the turmoil who escaped the country hate the stability, prosperity and development of Beijing and the whole nation,' the official People's Daily said. In a signed article the Party newspaper said: "They are full of anger, full of hate and they are impatient " The newspaper attacked Western wire services and others for sending squads of reporters to the university district during the anniversary. It accused Western reporters of fabricating and distorting reports Trouble-making foreign students were in collusion with reporters, the newspaper said. (Reuter) CHINA TO EASE UP IF TAIWAN DISCUSSES UNIFICATION TAIPEI -- China is willing to ease is diplomatic offensive against Taiwan if the island agrees to discuss reunification with the mainland, an influential legislator of Taipei's ruling Nationalist Party said Sunday. Lin Yu-siang, who returned from a private visit to Beijing last week, said Chinese officials had indicated they might stop blocking Taiwan's efforts to join international bodies such as the GATT. "The issue of Taiwan's international status can be resolved through talks," Lin quoted Sun Xiaoyu, deputy director of the Taiwan Affairs Office of China's State Council, as saying. (Reuter, Washington Times, A7) U.S. FEELS UNEASY AS BEIJING MOVES TO SELL NEW ARMS BEIJING -- Western diplomats and experts are concerned by indications that China is seeking to increase its share of the world market for missiles. The Chinese military, the experts say, may begin shipments of two new kinds of missiles to Syria and Pakistan, and perhaps to other countries as well. The new missiles, which are said to be more accurate than the Soviet-designed Scuds used in the Gulf War, are thought to be at the end of the development stage and could be deployed soon. (Nicholas Kristof, New York Times, A1) CHINESE LEADER TO VISIT MIDDLE EAST BEIJING -- Premier Li Peng will visit Kuwait and as many as five other Middle East nations next month on a tour apparently designed to assert China's role in the region after the Gulf War, Beijing-based diplomats said Monday. Western diplomats said the trip would be scrutinized closely for signs of renewed Chinese arms sales in the region Middle Eastern diplomats said the planned tour, to begin about July 2, will take Li to Egypt, Iran, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait, and may also include stops in Jordan and Syria The diplomats said that among Li's objectives will be reinforcing trade and economic relations. (David Schweisberg, UPI) - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- A-5 IRAQ MOVES TO NORMALIZE LABOR, POLITICAL LAWS BAGHDAD -- The Iraqi government has canceled wartime labor laws and renewed pledges to open up the political system to greater freedoms, newspapers reported Sunday The report on wartime labor laws appeared in al-Thawra, the organ of the Baath Party. It said the ruling Revolutionary Command Council on Saturday lifted laws restricting the freedom of government workers imposed during the 1980-88 war with Iran. Meanwhile, the government daily al-Jumhuriya quoted Vice President Taha Yassin Ramadan as saying that the government would soon revise laws on political parties and press freedom. (John Rice, AP) KUWAITI PANEL TO REVIEW COLLABORATOR VERDICTS KUWAIT CITY -- The Kuwaiti government announced it has set up a panel to review all verdicts issued by a martial law court trying hundreds of accused collaborators -- an attempt to head off criticism of the fairness of the politically charged trials. Justice Minister Sammar made the announcement in Sunday's editions of the state-controlled newspaper al-Fajr al-Jadid one day after a five-judge tribunal handed down its first death sentence Hours before the verdict, U.S. Ambassador Gnehm, in the sternest warning yet to Kuwait by a U.S. official, told a gathering of Kuwaiti businessmen that Kuwaitis "must not let hatred and prejudice replace the traditional values of the Kuwaiti people. It is unclear whether the strongly worded speech triggered the Justice Minister's announcement. (John Arundel, UPI) Kuwait/Gnehm U.S. Ambassador to Kuwait Gnehm warned Kuwait to exercise fairness in its politically charged trials of accused collaborators. "No matter how emotionally difficult it is, Kuwaitis must now champion justice and fairness for all people in Kuwait in the same way the entire world stood for those principles for Kuwaitis, " he said. "To do otherwise will give Saddam Hussein a success of evil proportions." (UPI) SAUDIS WITHHELD MISSILES TO SPARE CIVILIANS Saudi Arabia was poised to fire missiles in retaliation for Iraqi Scud attacks during the Gulf War, but did not do so because the weapons are inaccurate and would have killed civilians, according to the Saudi ambassador to the U.S. "When our cities were hit and civilians were killed and wounded, no doubt it was part of our contingency plans, " Prince Bandar bin Sultan said in an interview with The Washington Times. "King Fahd ruled out that option because of the fact that you cannot control it (the missiles) accurately." (Bill Gertz, Washington Times, A3) -елош- White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- A-6 ISLAMIC RIGHT PETITIONS FOR ROLE IN SAUDI RULE RIYADH -- A group of prominent Saudi religious conservatives has petitioned King Fahd for a consultative assembly that could act independently of the royal family and, in an implicit criticism of the family, it demanded an end to corruption and abuse of "influence. = "Right now the pot is bubbling, not boiling," said Khalid Maeena, editor of the English-language Arab News. "The war brought into focus so many things. It raised our consciousness and gave us an opportunity for soul-searching. All sections of society are having this experience." (Caryle Murphy, Washington Post, A13) ISRAEL WANTS FINAL WORD ON PALESTINIAN TEAM AT PEACE TALKS JERUSALEM -- Prime Minister Shamir said Israel would insist on veto power over Palestinian representatives to proposed Middle East peace talks. He confirmed Sunday that Israel would accept Palestinians as part of a Jordanian delegation. However, he told reporters, "I don't want to say exactly how the Palestinian part of the Jordanian delegation will be formed. It is clear that we are counting on Jordan to form the delegation, but we must agree to the Palestinian component. " Shamir also revealed Sunday that President Bush asked Israel to freeze settlements in the occupied territories in return for U.S. agreement to Israeli demands on procedural matters. He gave no indication if he had accepted the compromise. (Marjorie Olster, Reuter) Israel Erects New Peace Hurdle Prime Minister Shamir, who last week rejected President Bush's call for compromise, Sunday raised new obstacles to peace talks Foreign Minister Levy tried to put the best possible face on the official response: "We haven't closed the door. We are continuing clarifications with the United States." But State Department aides were sobered by Shamir's negative response Sunday. Also Sunday: Faisal Husseini, the Palestinian leader who has three times met with Secretary Baker, was attacked by a mob of Jewish settlers outside a Jerusalem court. The crowd cursed Husseini, spat on him, tried to strike him, and threw stones at his car. (Johanna Neuman, USA Today, 5A) EDITOR'S NOTE: ""Excitement's Gone' From Mideast Peace Effort," by Marilyn Greene, appears in USA Today, page 8A. DE KLERK SAYS SOUTH AFRICAN TRADE WITH AFRICA SET TO BOOM JOHANNESBURG -- President de Klerk said after a ground- breaking visit to Kenya that African resistance to trade with South Africa was crumbling as fast as apartheid. "It's like a dam wall breaking. If we can bring a successful visit to two more important countries in Africa we will have turned things around, II he told reporters Kenyan President Moi and de Klerk met for three hours Saturday and again Sunday. Moi hailed de Klerk at a, banquet for his "bold decision of initiating a process of dismantling apartheid in South Africa." (Brendan BOyle, Reuter) - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- A-7 REPORT: AFRICAN STATES READY TO LIFT SOUTH AFRICAN SANCTIONS JOHANNESBURG -- The Organization of African Unity last week privately agreed to a timetable to lift sanctions against South Africa as the nation prepares to end apartheid formally in three weeks, said a published report that contradicted the group's statements last week. Quoting ANC foreign affairs spokesman Thabo Mbeki, the Sunday Times newspaper said African heads of state had agreed to phase out sanctions starting in July -- provided South Africa fulfilled four basic conditions Mbeki said its four conditions include release of all political prisoners, no more political trials, full indemnification of political exiles and repeal of "repressive" legislation. All four points are theoretically in hand in South Africa He said disagreement at the conference was mainly over timing. (UPI) PLOT AGAINST CHAMORRO DETECTED, AUTHORITIES SAY MANAGUA -- Security agents have discovered plots to assassinate President Chamorro and her top aide, reports said. Antonio Lacayo, Chamorro's chief policymaker, told Managua newspapers that state security organizations have uncovered plans to kill him and Chamorro. "There are plans against another government official," the Barricadad and El Nuevo Diario newspapers Sunday quoted Lacayo as saying. He did not name the other official or reveal any other details. "It would seem that some people are interested in getting rid of certain government officials,' he said. "It isn't good to say anything more." (UPI) U.S. CHANGES DEBT STATUS CALCULATION Method Improves Economic Standing Good morning America. You're still the world's greatest "debtor nation, but your balance sheet looks $382.3 billion better today than it did last week. It's all because of a change in the way the Commerce Department calculates the difference between what Americans own overseas and what foreigners own in this country. While the new method improves the international economic standing of the U.S., the nation's balance sheet with the rest of the world still is at least $281.4 billion in the red -- more than any other nation. (Stuart Auerbach, Washington Post, A8) U.S. WOULD SHIFT WORLD BANK LENDING TO PRIVATE BUSINESS The Bush Administration is pushing the World Bank to shift the bulk of its lending from Third World governments to help private business After a quiet struggle that lasted for months, officials said Charles Dallara, assistant treasury secretary for international affairs, agreed last week to. support a $1 billion boost in capital for the International Finance Corp., the small section of the bank that already lends to private companies The U.S. government, the largest stockholder, would have to pay in about $50 million a year for five years as its share of the $1 billion capital increase, bank spokesman Mark Constantine said. (Carl Hartman, AP) ### NATIONAL NEWS DOLE: TIME TO "END THE POLITICS' ON CIVIL RIGHTS. Sen. Dole said Sunday it is time for both parties to stop playing politics with civil rights and forge a compromise on the job discrimination bill. But Dole said there are some Republicans and some Democrats who "like the politics of it. They don't want to change anything." "Democrats want to attack us as, quote, 'racist, and we want to go out there and say they're for quotas, he said on CBS's "Face the Nation.' "We ought to settle it," he said. Dole said there is more room for compromise than last year Dole said he came away Friday from a meeting with President Bush "convinced that the President has an open mind" about a civil rights proposal Dole called three compromise bills offered by Sen. Danforth and eight fellow Republicans "a constructive effort to find some way out of this impasse (and) end the politics on each side of civil rights. = Sen. Nunn, speaking on NBC's "Meet the Press," said he will give Bush "the benefit of the doubt" until he sees how the White House responds to the Danforth compromise. The White House has previously rejected attempts by big business to broker a solution and overtures from Capitol Hill, he said. "If they stiff that (Danforth) effort," Nunn said, "then I would tend to agree with Gephardt," [who accused Bush of seeking political gain from racial division]. (AP, Washington Post, A12) EDITOR'S NOTE: "Called Complacent, NAACP Looks To Future, by Paul Delaney, appears in The New York Times, page A14. DOLE WANTS 'LUXURY TAX' REPEALED A tax on luxury items has had a greater impact on middle- income Americans than expected and should be repealed, says Sen. Dole. The assessment was intended "to soak the rich," he said on "Face the Nation.' "It turned out the rich happened to be the middle class that the Democrats say they're trying to help," he said. "A lot of middle class people are losing their jobs now and the tax is not bringing in as much money. " Dole, who blamed Rep. Gephardt for insisting the provision be included in the budget legislation. said he would offer a bill this week to repeal the tax He didn't offer details, but said he would "find an offset" to make up for revenue lost in repealing the tax. "Leave it to me, I'll find a loophole we can close,' he said. Dole said he hadn't consulted with Bush Administration officials about his proposal "The Republican recession, not the tax, is causing people to lose jobs, said Gephardt in a telephone interview. (Denise Cabrera, AP) - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- A-9 Luxury Tax Proves A Flop As Buyers, Jobs Disappear "Soaking the rich" by raising taxes on yachts and high-priced foreign cars is backfiring. The luxury taxes are blamed for a drastic slump in sales and for the layoffs of thousands of blue-collar workers by boat builders and car dealers. The rich avoid the soaking by not buying the way they once did, and the luxury tax revenue isn't as big as expected "If you tax something out of existence, you're not going to collect any revenue, says Sen. Breaux. "This is more of a jobs issue than a tax issue. " "It's total nonsense," said Sen. Chafee, one of many lawmakers pushing to repeal the yacht tax. He believes the yacht tax could sink America's bat-building industry. "The people you penalize are the people making the boats," Chafee said "We called it a luxury tax and that made a lot of people feel good, said Breaux "It's really a blue-collar tax. And it's hurting." (Major Garrett, Washington Times, A1) EDITOR'S NOTES: "Slight Uptick In Hiring Indicates The Recession May Be Winding Down, by David Wessel & Albert Karr, appears in The Wall Street Journal, page A1. "May Employment Report Supports Recovery," by Mark Memmott, appears in USA Today, page 1B. "Main Street Sees Glimmer Of Recovery," by Mark Memmott & Ellen Neuborne, appears in USA Today, page 1B. SNARLS EXPECTED IN ROAD-FUND BATTLE Key Senators Threatening To Filibuster In a battle that may pit Republicans against Democrats and the West against the East, the Senate opens debate this week on a five- year, $105 billion transportation program. With key senators already threatening to join a filibuster, the debate may be contentious. While some say the Bush Administration's proposal would hinder much-needed mass transit improvements, others say the alternative sponsored by Sen. Moynihan would unfairly distribute federal highway aid Moynihan faces an old-fashioned legislative brawl from a dozen or more states who say his proposal fails to correct inequities in the current formula for distributing federal highway aid. "That's my first, second and third battle, and none of the rest of the things matter,' said Sen. Bond "We are getting dealt out, not given fair play, says Sen. Sanford. The first action Tuesday will be a move by the Senate majority to stop a filibuster that Bond, Sen. Warner and others began last week to force a compromise. (James Harney & Paul Clancy, USA Today, 5A) - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- A-10 PRIMARIES COULD WIDEN RIFT BETWEEN DEMOCRATS A bitter ideological split among Democrats, driven by racial and economic issues, threatens to further divide the party during the battle for the 1992 Democratic presidential nomination. "It'll get hotter. It'll get worse. It's not going to go away, said Elaine Kamarck, a Democratic political analyst. "There's a basic division within the party." (Donald Lambro, Washington Times, A4) HARKIN SEEKS SUPPORT FROM DISABLED IN BID FOR PRESIDENCY LOS ANGELES -- Sen. Harkin is working in California on his plan to convert his support from handicapped groups into a successful presidential campaign appealing to the 43 million Americans with disabilities. Harkin hopes his sponsorship of the recently enacted Americans with Disabilities Act will give him a ready-made grassroots organization if he decides to seek the Democratic nomination. "I think if I can get the nomination I can beat George Bush," he said Sunday in an interview. "His support is paper-thin, a mile wide and an inch deep." (Eric Kramer, UPI) EDITOR'S NOTE: "As Candidates Wait To Run, Cash Waits To Follow," by Richard Berke, appears in The New York Times, page A12. MORE PEDIATRICIANS SPURN MEDICAL CASES Study Raises Questions About Ability of Care For Poor Children The proportion of pediatricians willing to treat Medicaid patients is declining, according to a new study, and one of the authors said the findings call into question whether the increasing number of children Congress has made eligible for Medicaid will receive the care legislators intended. The study found many pediatricians disgruntled by the low fees they make treating poor patients. In 1989, state Medicaid programs on the average paid pediatricians less than two-thirds of the fees they would have received from private patients, it said The study found that between 1979 and 1989, the proportion of pediatricians who saw no Medicaid patients jumped from 15 percent to 23 percent, and the proportion who limited the number they saw increased from 26 percent to 39 percent. (Spencer Rich, Washington Post, A4) NRC OFFICIALS WARN OF PROBLEMS AT YANKEE ROWE N-PLANT BOSTON -- The reactor vessel at Yankee Rowe, the nation's oldest operating nuclear plant, is brittle with use and could rupture, two NRC staff members warn. One official said the situation is "extremely serious and very dangerous" and could lead to an accident involving a large release of radiation, The Boston Sunday Globe reported. The official was identified only as a senior NRC official with responsibilities for nuclear plant safety. (AP) - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- A-11 HOUSE PANEL CHAIRMAN PRESSES MILITARY TO USE B-2 BOMBER INSTEAD OF COSTLY A-X The chairman of the House Defense Appropriations subcommittee is pressing the military to consider using the B-2 bomber as an alternative to the costly A-X stealth aircraft sought by the Navy. The option outlined by Rep. Murtha would rely on adapting the B-2 to a more conventional role. The B-2 would then be used to fly ahead of carrier-based Navy aircraft. A total of 50 B-2's could be built as a base force, Murtha said. Though this is significantly more than the 15 bombers the House has been willing to support so far, Murtha argued that adapting the B-2 may prove cheaper than plugging into the development of a new, highly sophisticated next-generation plane with the same stealth characteristics. Murtha has raised the issue privately with Secretary Cheney, and his House subcommittee asked the JCS to assess the costs of adapting the B-2 and whether a "stand-alone A-X is truly needed. "The Navy goes crazy when I mention it, but I think it's something that could well work," said Murtha. (David Rogers, Wall street Journal, A4) PENTAGON CAUTIOUS ON HEALTH COST MANAGEMENT A California company that says it has significantly cut the costs of running a Pentagon health insurance program in California and Hawaii will announce today that it has won a five-year, $134 million contract to provide a similar service to military families in the New Orleans area. But a Pentagon spokeswoman said Defense Department officials remain unconvinced that having private contractors manage its $3.2 billion Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services is the best way to control the program's soaring costs. The Pentagon prefers making military hospital commanders responsible for all the health costs of military families around their facilities, spokeswoman Susan Hansen said. (Bill McAllister, Washington Post, A9) EDITOR'S NOTE: "Law Forces Pentagon To Purchase And Store Metal It Doesn't Want, by Bob Davis, appears in The Wall Street Journal, page A1. POWELL GETS FIFTH STAR --- BY NEW YORK MAYOR NEW YORK -- Gen. Powell was given a promotion to five-star general Sunday by Mayor Dinkins -- but he turned it down. At a dinner honoring some 120 Congressional Medal of Honor recipients who will march in New York's victory parade Monday, Dinkins said that Powell would get his fifth star The four- star general demurred in his speech, saying, "The mayor was kind to jest about five-star generals but as Norm and I are fond of telling everyone, as long as we've got five-star privates of the kind we have, we don't need any five-star generals." Defense Department spokesman Pete Williams, who attended the dinner, told Reuters, "The mayor is speculating. The process is that Congress would have to enact legislation. There is legislation pending in the Congress, but I don't know how far it's gotten." (Andrea Privitere, Reuter) -етош- White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- A-12 CHENEY, SCHWARZKOPF AND POWELL CHEERED AND JEERED IN NEW YORK NEW YORK -- Secretary Cheney and Gens. Schwarzkopf and Powell -- who will be the stars of the city's ballyhooed ticker-tape parade Monday -- were received with a mixture of cheers and jeers in appearances in New York Sunday. The big three of the Gulf War were interrupted by protesters as they gave readings during a memorial interfaith service at Manhattan's Cathedral of St. John the Divine. A group of about 150 people picketed outside the church throughout the two-hour service. Cheney, Powell and Schwarzkopf were interrupted eight times by anti-war protesters, whose shouts of "murderer" and "shame, shame" echoed in the cavernous Episcopal cathedral. About 1,800 people attended the service, well below the 3,000 organizers expected In Powell's speech, which was met with an ovation, he said the victory celebrations were positive for the nation. "It's gone beyond Desert Storm. It's gone back to our veterans of Vietnam and even Korea. It's had a galvanizing effect made us proud," Powell said. Schwarzkopf focused his remarks on the valor of the Congressional Medal of Honor recipients. But he ended the speech saying: "We're looking forward to tomorrow." In his speech, Cheney hailed the men and women who served in the Gulf War, saying: "Tomorrow is for them." (Andrea Privitere, Reuter) EDITOR'S NOTE: "Make Him Talk," appears in "Inside the Beltway," The Washington Times, page A6. FORMER POW SAYS HE DOESN'T WANT TO KILL AGAIN FALLON, Nev. -- Lt. Jeffrey Zaun, taken prisoner by Iraq and shown on television during the Gulf War says he now has second thoughts about war. "I don't ever want to kill anybody again. This country didn't get to see the cost of the war. I did, he said. "People think, 'Hey, we went in there and just kicked ass, but they didn't see the Iraqi mothers get killed," Zaun said in an interview published Saturday in the Lahontan Valley News and Fallon Eagle Standard Although other POWs disagree, Zaun said, he believes Iraqi guards beat their prisoners to get information, not just to injure them. "All in all, I didn't feel they were the bloodthirsty, amoral people we had heard they were," he said. (AP) IMPROVED PATRIOT MISSILE TO BE TEST-FIRED BOSTON -- Prototypes of a new generation of Patriot missile designed to shoot down "stealth" aircraft as well as cruise and tactical missiles will be field-tested next month, defense industry sources said Sunday. The new missile, dubbed the Patriot Growth Missile, is designed to have double the range and altitude of the existing Patriot, and be able to home in on smaller and faster targets, including radar-evading stealth aircraft, the sources said. (Reuter, Washington Post, A6) - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- A-13 WAR EXPOSED RIVALRIES, WEAKNESSES IN MILITARY Communications, Intelligence Flaws Cited While the U.S. military has labored successfully in recent years -- under the mandate of federal law -- to overcome long- standing service rivalries and improve both wartime and peacetime coordination among the Army, Air Force, Navy and Marine Corps, the Gulf War exposed continued shortcomings from war planning to intelligence-gathering. Senior military commanders say cooperation among the services has improved vastly since the much-publicized glitches of the 1983 Grenada invasion. They say the services are now using the experiences of the Gulf War to focus on deficiencies that slowed operations and could have resulted in serious problems against a more aggressive enemy force "We did okay in the Persian Gulf because Saddam Hussein stopped at the Saudi border," said a Pentagon official. "You can bet the Saddam Husseins of the world have learned not to give us six months next time. Senior U.S. military officials say they were most concerned during the initial days of the Gulf crisis about the vulnerability of Saudi Arabia. (Molly Moore, Washington Post, A1) CHERISHED HILL JUNKET VIRTUALLY GROUNDED Congress has virtually grounded itself for this year's Paris Air Show, normally a favorite junket, and several members say the adverse publicity surrounding Chief of Staff Sununu's taxpayer- paid excursions is a big reason. "I don't think anybody wants to get beat up" by the news media, said Rep. Fascell. The U.S. Embassy in Paris said only two members are expected at the June 13-23 show and that one of them, Sen. Simpson, is President Bush's official representative Sen. Nickles said he believes the sparse attendance "has a lot to do" with news stories about Sununu's travels on government airplanes. (Larry Margasak, AP, Washington Post, A9) EDITOR'S NOTE: "Air Congress' Cancels Flight To Paris Air Show," by Carleton Bryant, appears in The Washington Times, page A3. NATIONALLY TOUTED PROGRAM LOSES STUDENTS IN FIRST YEAR MILWAUKEE -- The nation's first program using state tax dollars to send poor children to private schools finished its first year with nearly a quarter fewer students than it started with John Witte, a University of Wisconsin professor who is studying the school choice program, said the drop was mostly due to normal fluctuations in attendance. (Michelle Williams, AP) EDITOR'S NOTE: "Testing Students," interview, appears in USA Today, page 11A. -more- White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- A-14 SCIENTISTS HAIL 'SUPERB' SHUTTLE FLIGHT CAPE CANAVERAL -- The shuttle Columbia's seven astronauts sailed into the second half of their nine-day medical research mission Monday with scientists on Earth already calling the flight a "superb" success. "So far, we've accomplished every objective that we've had, plus some," program scientist Ron White said Sunday by telephone from Houston. "We're certainly over the 100 percent mark by a reasonable amount. I couldn't plan for a better mission no matter what I did." (William Harwood, UPI) EDITOR'S NOTE: "Jellyfish In Space Swimming Circles," appears in USA Today, page 3A. FAMILY FRIEND NAMED GATEKEEPER FOR BUSH President Bush has a new traveling companion: long-time family friend Bill Farish. Farish, 27, is taking over as Bush's personal aide from Bruce Caughman, an Air Force major who's been in charge of the President's wallet, briefcase, trinkets and minute-to-minute schedule for 10 months. Tradition dictates Farish, who spent a month shadowing Caughman, keep a low profile as gatekeeper. The White House wouldn't even make him available for a photo. (Jessica Lee, USA Today, 2A) EDITOR'S NOTE: "Under Revamping, FDA To Review Many Dormant Proposals On Safety," by Philip Hilts, appears in The New York Times, page A15. -End of A-Section- NETWORK NEWS (Sunday evening, June 9, 1991) PHILIPPINES/VOLCANO CBS's Connie Chung: Late word tonight from the Philippines that the U.S. Air Force has ordered the evacuation of 16,000 military personnel, dependents and civilians from Clark Air Base. The reason: a volcano only 10 miles away that's erupting for the first time in six centuries, blasting molten rocks high into the sky. The evacuees are being taken to the Subic Bay Naval Base. Earlier, Air Force planes were flown out of Clark, 60 miles from Manila. (CBS-Lead) NBC's Fritz von Klein reports the evacuation will proceed by a convoy of trucks and cars, and will take nearly six hours to complete. (NBC-Lead) ABC's Nathan Thomas reports the explosion filled the sky with ash and sent a river of lava 60 miles an hour down one side of the mountain. Volcanologists say this is just the beginning. (ABC-Lead) PRESIDENT'S CHALLENGE NBC's Garrick Utley: A big political fight is building in Congress and at the White House. It is about President Bush's challenge to Congress to pass key parts of his legislation within 100 days. The deadline is this Friday. The specific issues are crime and transportation, but there is more to it than that. NBC's Jim Miklaszewski: Here at the White House, it's T minus five days and counting. Lawmakers have five days to pass a crime bill and a transportation package to meet the President's deadline. They are not going to make it. The President threw down the gauntlet at his Gulf War victory speech March 6. (President Bush: "If our forces could win the ground war in 100 hours, then surely the Congress can pass this legislation in 100 days.") And the countdown began. (President Bush, following March 6: "Congress is running out of time And so far, 85 days have passed, and neither house has chosen to take up our crime package Surely, the U.S. Congress can pass a crime bill in what's left of that 100 days." But that was more of a taunt than a challenge. Bush knew last week it would be all but impossible for lawmakers to meet the deadline. If everything went perfectly, the Senate might pass a transportation bill and start to consider a crime package this week. There's no chance the House could pass either bill by Friday. (Sen. Dole: "The House has a different calendar there, because they're not doing much of anything on the present challenges.") But Senate Democrats charge it was Republicans who held up a transportation bill. - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- B-2 Miklaszewski continues: (Sen. Moynihan: "If that happened the President just won't get his bill on time, he may not get the bill ever. And then we'll all wonder: What did we do?") And the entire crime package took a temporary back seat to debate over the Brady gun control bill. No excuse, say White House officials, who accuse Congress of a copout. President Bush says he's frustrated by congressional inaction, but Democrats claim he's contributed to the stalemate. Bush has vetoed 21 bills Congress has passes and sent to the White House. One leading Democrat says any Congress-bashing now would be a new low in political cynicism. (Sen. Mitchell: "I think it would be a little obvious for the President to set a deadline, Republicans to prevent us from meeting a deadline and then the President to criticize us for not meeting the deadline.") But today, the President's chief of staff was setting the stage to take on Congress right up to the deadline. (Gov. Sununu: "It's a quarter of the crime bill. We'd like the rest of it. Maybe Congress will act before the 100 days are up.") One White House official says Congress can always pass something like national broccoli week, but chokes up on the tough stuff. President Bush will be pushing that idea this week and all the way through next year's presidential campaign. NBC's Andrea Mitchell: Bashing Congress has always worked for Presidents. It worked for Harry Truman; I suspect it will work for George Bush. What we're seeing is the Republicans trying to sharpen the differences between the two parties going into the 1992 campaign. And the truth of the matter is, it wouldn't matter how much time Bush gave Congress to pass his program, because they are so far apart philosophically, they would never pass his program. So they'll pass their own version and then he'll veto those bills and they fail to override the veto, and what you have is gridlock. It's the price we pay for having divided government. And truth be told, both sides share some part of the blame. Utley discusses the issue with Mitchell and Miklaszewski: Utley: I imagine many people watching this evening are shaking their heads and saying: It's just more of the same partisan squabbling. Is the White House concerned that many voters are just turning off government and politics all together? Miklaszewski: No. In fact, the White House hopes that's exactly what will happen. The Democrats have accused the President of not having a domestic agenda. Now, by turning the tables, by saying Congress can't get its act together, President Bush sees this as a winner out there in the hinterland, where it counts. Utley: Are the Democrats worried about losing political credibility, about the system losing credibility? Mitchell: They're worried about that because they will be blamed. They are the institution -- the Congress -- that is blamed if government doesn't work, and it's very easy for the President to blame them. That's why we saw the Democrats try to come forward with their anti-recession package. But they couldn't even agree among themselves that it was pretty much a joke. (NBC-2) White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- B-3 SOVIET RELATIONS Chung: Leading senators said today President Bush shouldn't rush to reach an arms agreement before any Moscow summit. On the other hand, they said lack of an agreement shouldn't scuttle the meeting. CBS's Randall Pinkston: President Bush is being urged to go ahead and meet Gorbachev despite Secretary Baker's failure Friday to agree with the Soviets on a plan to reduce long-range missiles. (Sen. Nunn: "They have plenty of other issues to discuss. They've got regional issues to discuss around the world, they've got other future arms-control issues to try to lay down.") (Sen. Dole: "It would be worthwhile, in my opinion, but of course that's a judgment the President's going to make.") President Bush initially delayed meeting with Gorbachev because of the Persian Gulf War, lack of progress on arms control, and the Soviet repression of the Baltic states. But in recent weeks, Bush has sent positive signals: easing trade limitations, agreeing to invite Gorbachev to next month's London economic summit, and nominating Robert Strauss for U.S. ambassador to the Kremlin, a Democrat with a reputation for cutting deals. But despite the growing bipartisan agreement of the need for closer ties to the Soviets, some members of Congress are uneasy about Gorbachev's top priority: Blatant demands for massive Western financial assistance. (Sen. Bradley: "We need that taxpayer dollar in this country dealing with the problems of America, not being sent to the Soviet Union when they have yet to reform.") (Sen Nunn: "If we just pour money in there, which I do not favor, that will be like pouring it into the big black hole in space.") (Sen. Dole: "Whatever we do, it's got to be based on not what they promise, but what they do, and whether they treat the other republics fairly.") On Wednesday, Boris Yeltsin is expected to be elected president of Russia. That will complicate things for the White House, which is already trying to strike a balance between working closely with the Soviet republics while not undermining Gorbachev's ability to cut deals in arms control. (CBS-6) ABC's Carole Simpson reports the Soviet Union's top banking official was in Switzerland today, appealing for massive technical assistance from the West and pushing an unprecedented debt- rescheduling plan. ABC's Kathleen DeLaski reports two Democratic senators today said Gorbachev's dire warning last week in Oslo sounds like a threat. (Sen. Bradley: "It is an attempt at a new form of nuclear blackmail: Give us money or we won't be able to control our nuclear weapons.") A high-level Soviet delegation said it might take $250 billion to ensure a peaceful transition to a market economy. Vice President Quayle called cash aid for the Soviets a non-starter. Most Republicans and Democrats agree. Surprisingly, though, a member of the Soviet Central Committee said today his country doesn't expect money from the West any time soon. (Igor Malashenko on This Week with David Brinkley: "What Gorbachev is looking for now, he is asking for the direct participation of the West, of the U.S., in the Soviet domestic reform.") - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- B-4 DeLaski continues: Some observers say the Administration is reluctant to get deeply involved with a man whose reputation for reform is still tenuous. Simpson reports Yeltsin today condemned Gorbachev for seeking handouts from the West and promised a more dignified push for economic reform if he is victorious Wednesday. (ABC-3) ISRAEL Chung: Prime Minister Shamir rejected U.S. attempts to gain concessions in Middle East peace efforts and is pushing in a different direction. Israel says it will not attend a peace conference until there is agreement on Palestinian participation. CBS's Barry Petersen reports the Israeli cabinet was silent today, a silence that gave support to the government's refusal to compromise on the peace talks. Those who might have disagreed with Shamir said nothing. Those who talked put the best face on the situation The Israeli position seems clear: If the Americans need a compromise to get the peace process launched, more power to them, as long as that compromise comes from somebody else. (NBC-5, CBS-2) Simpson: Prime Minister Shamir said today President Bush has made him an offer: If Israel freezes new settlements in occupied Arab lands, Israeli conditions for convening a Middle East peace conference will be met. (ABC-7) NORIEGA/PRESIDENTIAL SUBPOENA ABC's Mark Potter reports Manuel Noriega and his lawyers are planning a novel defense. In court documents, they claim drug trafficking charges against Noriega were manufactured by the U.S. government to oust him for his refusal to commit Panamanian soldiers to an invasion of Nicaragua during the Contra war. Noriega's attorney, Frank Rubino, says many of the prosecution witnesses smuggled drugs for the U.S. government to buy guns for the Contras, and then made false drug charges to federal prosecutors to frame Noriega. (Rubino: "These people that are testifying for the Justice Department are, in fact, CIA operatives. These are people that were flying dope for the CIA. The truth is now coming out via documents.") Richard Gregory, the former prosecutor who drafted the indictment, says the drug charges against Noriega are solid. (Gregory: "It is not unusual for a defendant to come in and say the CIA made me do it. What is unusual is when they can prove it.") In an attempt to prove their claim that Noriega never was involved in drug dealing -- and, in fact, assisted the DEA and U.S. intelligence -- defense lawyers may try to subpoena President Bush about his role as CIA director in 1976, when he met with Noriega. (ABC-6) HOSTAGES Utley reports today is the start of Thomas Sutherland's seventh year of captivity in Lebanon. (NBC-6) - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- B-5 JORDAN Chung reports Jordan today criticized Israel, saying it is blocking U.S. attempts to settle the conflict. Meanwhile, King Hussein welcomed in a new national charter today, inaugurating the first formal multi-party system in Jordan's history. (CBS-3) PALESTINE ABC's Dean Reynolds reports on Palestinians turning on each other. Some have formed vigilante groups, terrorizing the very community they are supposedly trying to liberate. The slaying of accused collaborators is their specialty. Most Palestinians understand nothing would help Israel more than to have the uprising turn into a suicidal gang war. (ABC-8) PAPAL TRIP Chung reports Pope John Paul returned to Rome today after urging Poles to not lose heart in the move toward democracy. He also met with leaders of Poland's Jewish community, speaking out against increasing anti-Semitism in his homeland. (NBC-3, CBS-4) YUGOSLAVIA Chung reports thousands of Yugoslavs demonstrated in Belgrade today to demand the resignation of Serbia's communist government. Opposition leaders charged the communists are isolating Serbia against the rest of Yugoslavia. (CBS-5) KUWAIT Chung reports Kuwait today set up a high-level panel to review verdicts of the controversial martial-law courts. An alleged collaborator was sentenced to death yesterday, and the U.S. ambassador warned the world is watching Kuwait's human rights performance. (CBS-7) SOUTH AFRICA CBS's Mike Sullivan reports on whites who are deserting President de Klerk in growing numbers and turning to a major black nationalist party that is the main rival to Nelson Mandela's African National Congress. The defectors think South Africa's ruling National Party has a limited future and are uneasy about the African National Congress' socialist policies and alliance with the communists. Perhaps most importantly, whites are beginning to look to a future without a white-run government. (CBS-8) YOUTH PROGRAM CBS's James Hattori reports on two Dallas police officers who run a saddle club in Dallas' inner city. It's a way to get kids off the streets. Since the club was founded eight years ago, some 200 kids have learned to groom, feed and ride the club's horses. The club teaches the basic worth ethic and the importance of an education. (CBS-11) -end of B-Section- ABC -- THIS WEEK WITH DAVID BRINKLEY Moderator: David Brinkley. Panel: Sam Donaldson, George Will. Guests: James Billington, Librarian of Congress; followed by Igor Malashenko of the Soviet Union's Central Committee; followed by Sen. Moynihan and Sen. Bradley. On Soviet relations: Brinkley: Gorbachev wants money Should we give him some? Billington: I think we should become engaged. We are the principal model by which they measure themselves We're the only continent-wide civilization that's built democracy in a multi- cultural context But I think it's a mistake to think that we should go through the central government It's the grassroots elements that we ought to be relating more to Brinkley: Can [the Soviets] be capitalists? Billington: I think they can. I think they already are to some degree They've had a chance to talk things out, and there's now a consensus realization -- even Gorbachev accepts it -- that they have to move to a market economy Donaldson: If we don't channel our aid through the central government how do we do it? Billington: I don't think it's just the local governments [we should deal with]. I think it's the private sector, the emerging civil society that we ought to be relating to Donaldson: How important is it who runs the central government of the Soviet Union? And should Gorbachev be the person that we continue to back? Billington: I don't think it's that important What's really important is, what are the processes of change that are at work? Brinkley: Gorbachev said if he does not succeed in his attempts to reform Soviet society, it will affect the prospect of a peaceful world in the future. Tell me what that means. Malashenko: I think without Gorbachev, there are two major alternatives going back to a totalitarian system or going to disintegration and chaos. And actually, he is trying desperately to find a new way Brinkley: Is this third way a capitalist, market-oriented society? Malashenko: I would say yes. But it's a simplistic answer because you had a totalitarian system in this country for more than seven decades and you cannot change it just overnight or just in 500 days or whatever. - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- C-2 Brinkley: What do you think we should do at this point in response to Mr. Gorbachev's plea for help from the West? Bradley: I think that we should be at the table to further reduce military expenditures that will free up money for Mr. Gorbachev and the Soviet Union. I think that we should also be willing to provide some technical assistance for how they get to a market- oriented economy, some humanitarian aid, if there's a problem like in Armenia with the earthquake. But I do not think that we should be sending massive amounts of taxpayer aid to the Soviet Union. Moynihan: For one year, the President has had a trade agreement with the Soviet Union on his desk. With a stroke of the pen, he could send it to us and then the Soviets would have most favored nation treatment in tariffs. And what would follow would be pure capitalist transactions between private parties here and whomever there, buying and selling, no American federal government aid at all. But we can't bring ourselves to say: Yeah, I guess they need that Bradley: No President, no chancellor of West Germany, no president of France can tell business people to invest in the Soviet Union in order to lose money. The Soviet Union has to make the changes domestically that will attract that capital. Moynihan: I think our institutions -- Central Intelligence Agency -- always estimated the Soviet economy as vastly greater than, in fact, it is will: Gorbachev deplores the violence used in the Baltics and elsewhere, although it's his government doing it. Gorbachev deplores the continued 25 percent of the GNP given to military spending, although it's his government that's doing it. In your estimation, what is Gorbachev's role in Gorbachev's government? Bradley: I think that he avoids taking responsibility for acts that are clearly his responsibility Donaldson: Is [Strauss] a good nomination? What does it do to the Democrats next year? Bradley: I think that Ambassador Strauss clearly has a good record as a trade negotiator, but I think his position as ambassador to the Soviet Union really is going to depend on what is Bush's attitude. What is Bush going to do? When it comes to MFN, the legitimate question to ask is: What do you want to buy from the Soviet Union? What do they produce that you want to buy? Moynihan: Don't you want to find out? Bradley: And the answer is: Very little. will: It is possible to read the acceptance speech for the Nobel Peace Prize as a blackmail note, saying: Give us money or something horrible is going to happen to world peace. Is this the post-Cold War rhetoric from Gorbachev? What did he mean? -erom- White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- C-3 Bradley: It is an attempt at a new form of nuclear blackmail: Give us money or we won't be able to control our nuclear weapons. The fact of the matter is the Soviet military has the capacity and the determination to control nuclear weapons I don't think we should exaggerate this fear, and I don't think that we should be blackmailed by the threat. Roundtable discussion: With Brinkley, Donaldson, Will and Cokie Roberts. On Strauss nomination: Brinkley: Is this a good appointment? Donaldson: I think it's wonderful from the standpoint of Bush, and I think maybe for the country, too Second, he's got the greatest gift for gab in the world. I mean, he'll sit over there and he'll charm them, if he can. Roberts: The policy is the President's policy and I do think this is clearly somebody who can pick up the phone and say: So George, here's what's happening in the Soviet Union. It's a much more direct channel. will: Let me give my theory Bob Strauss A terrible idea as ambassador. The best man to be ambassador is Jim Billington. If not Jim Billington, Richard Pipes of Harvard Roberts: [The nomination] does send a signal about where the direction is headed When you send the former trade representative, you're clearly sending the signal that you're ready to start trade. ### NBC -- MEET THE PRESS Moderator: Garrick Utley. Panel: Al Hunt of The Wall Street Journal; Tim Russert, NBC Washington bureau chief. Guest: Sen. Nunn. On Gulf War: Utley: Obviously, we want to welcome the troops back home, but do you think that perhaps it's a case of patriotic overkill? Nunn: No, I really don't. I think it's good for our country and I think it's good for the morale of our military I think it might be a good idea to honor our men and women in the military every year and to remember them in peacetime, as well as in wartime Utley: Looking back do you regret that decision [to vote against war]? Nunn: No, I don't, because I made it conscientiously. I made it based on an analysis of all the facts. I made it after listening to the experts that I had -- and still regard as the most knowledgeable in foreign affairs President Bush and his team of people deserve great credit for holding the coalition together, which was a considerable difficulty. Utley: Has [the vote] hurt you politically, do you think? Nunn: I think any time you take a hard stand on a vote, it hurts politically But if you get to the point [that] you make your judgment on whether we ought to go to war on whether you're going to drop six or eight or 10 points in the polls, then I think it's time to turn in your Senate badges and go back home I have no regrets about it at all Hunt: One thing you and Bush did agree on in March, you both agreed that Saddam Hussein would be out of office pretty soon You both were wrong. Nunn: I'd be surprised if he lasted until the end of this year Hunt: Specifically, what should the U.S. do now to try to make sure he doesn't stay in power? Nunn: Now it's much more complicated and complex We have a difficult problem with sanctions The longer we keep the sanctions in effect now, the more difficult it is for them to pay for their own food and medicine, which they desperately need, and it also is difficult for them to begin making the reparations to help the Kuwaitis and to pay for what they did during the war. On Soviet relations: Utley: Should the President go to Moscow without [the START treaty] nailed down? - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- C-5 Nunn: I believe with the ambiguities and all the difficulties with the conventional agreement now being apparently clarified - - if those indeed have been clarified and if we have a framework, as the White House is now saying, where nothing is left on START but a few little details -- then I do not see any reason not to go forward with the summit The problem is, if you push [Bush and Gorbachev] together and say everything has got to be wrapped up the danger is they will then turn to the arms control negotiators and say: By golly, we want to get together by July 15. Now, wrap this thing up And then they' 11 end up making some mistakes. So I'd rather see them go ahead with the summit without rushing the negotiators. They got plenty to talk about, and I think we can reach a START agreement pretty soon. Russert: One, should we give the Soviets aid? Two, what kind of conditions should be placed on giving that aid -- before, during or after giving such aid? Nunn: I think that we ought to be very careful about imposing all sorts of economic conditions But if the U.S. is in a position of telling the Soviets how to run their economy -- and that is perceived in the Soviet Union everything that starts going wrong over there is going to tend to be blamed on the U. I would much prefer to see two tracks. One track, the conditional economic aid should be international in nature. It should come through the IMF and the World Bank, multinational kinds of organizations that are accustomed to putting conditions on aid. The second track would be bilateral. And that track -- I think certainly what happens in the Baltics and human rights and all of that -- makes a big difference But I think we need to pick out areas where the U.S. and the Soviet Union have a mutual interest. Russert: What about cutting off aid to Cuba? And two, reducing the percent of GNP the Soviets spend on military Would you ask them to make progress on those two conditions? Nunn: I think in terms of the international community, those two conditions should certainly be discussed in considerable detail Even if they continue aid to Cuba, which I hope they cut off, we still will have an interest in helping them convert their military and in developing their oil and gas Private enterprise can't go over and make deals with the Soviets if we have got 45 conditions and every time one of them is not met, we jerk the rug. On civil rights: Hunt: Last week Gephardt said Bush was the first President in the civil rights era who wanted to tear us apart for political gain. Do you agree with that? Nunn: I'm going to wait on that verdict to see whether the White House makes a deal and works with Sen. Danforth and others who are dealing in good faith. If [the Administration] stiffs that effort, then I would tend to agree with Gephardt. At this stage, though, I'd give the President the benefit of the doubt. - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- C-6 Hunt: Do you expect to see the Senate pass an affirmative action bill this year? Nunn: I think the Senate will pass an overturning of the court decisions I do not think we will pass a quota bill Utley: Do you think [the Democrats] can come up with a candidate and a program that can win in '92? Nunn: Yes, I do. But we have a big road ahead of us. It's going to be tough to beat any incumbent, and President Bush has a lot of popularity now. But I don't think he's invulnerable Utley: Is Sam Nunn part of that formula? Nunn: As a candidate, I have not developed that burning desire necessary. If I do at some point in the future, I may be a candidate. Roundtable discussion: With Utley, Russert and Hunt. Utley: Yesterday, at the big parade in Washington, the Republican Party had cameras out there getting material for the '92 campaign films. Are we seeing the outline of this campaign? Russert: The commercials are coming. A top political adviser to President Bush told me the other day the '92 campaign has begun. There will be three central issues: Kuwait, quotas and crime Utley: The Kettering Foundation did a survey which was released this past week and has attracted a lot of attention. It's not that people are so apathetic. They feel frustrated, they're just cut off in the process, from the establishment, from the media. They're not getting it. Hunt: They really think politics doesn't matter to them. And they're terribly disaffected. And I think Tim is absolutely right: That will be the strategy and it may well work for the Bush campaign on the Presidential level. It won't work on any other level. And what you will end up with is more divided government and more disenchantment on the part of the public. ### CBS -- FACE THE NATION Moderator: Bob Schieffer. Guest: Sen. Dole. On civil rights: Schieffer: Would you be for something like Sen. Danforth has proposed? Dole: I think it's another option We have to keep in mind, though, Sen. Danforth was not for the President's proposal last year, and neither were all but one of the nine co-sponsors. So there hasn't been that much change Schieffer: You're convinced that the President himself is still keeping an open mind about the Danforth proposal? Dole: I'm convinced that the President has an open mind about a civil rights proposal I do see, even on the Democratic side - - Sen. Kennedy speaking in the Senate last week, Speaker Foley after the bill was passed but not enough to override a veto -- they were both saying: Well, maybe we can still find some common ground. They were not saying this last year, so I think there's a willingness on the part of all parties to try to handle this But I must say that I know some members of my party and others of the other party like the politics of it. They don't want to change anything. Schieffer: Neither you nor the president is going to -- at this point, anyway -- reject [the Danforth proposal] out of hand? Dole: No Certainly not They have some very good Republican co-sponsors. They're thoughtful people, but there are a lot of thoughtful people who disagree with the Danforth approach. So we're going to try to work it out. On taxes: Schieffer: Do you think there ought to be some kind of tax relief for middle-income Americans? Dole: Yeah, and one way to do it is to repeal the Gephardt luxury tax Schieffer: Have you talked to the White House about that? Dole: I haven't talked to the White House, but I intend to introduce a bill this week to repeal all the [Gephardt] taxes On Soviet relations: Schieffer: Should the President go to a summit with Mr. Gorbachev if he does not have an agreement on strategic arms? Dole: I'm not so certain that we have to have a START agreement finished before there's some meeting. - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- C-8 Schieffer: What about aid to the Soviet Union? Dole: ...I think if we talk about aid we ought to start dealing directly with the republics, not always with the central government, not always with Gorbachev, because he has to respond to the army, the Communist Party, the bureaucrats And we have two bills pending now in the Congress that would permit that, and they have wide bipartisan support. Schieffer: How do you deal with Boris Yeltsin without offending Gorbachev? Dole: I think it's the maturity of the relationship. When Gorbachev comes to the United States, he meets with Democrats, he meets with the leaders of the Congress. That doesn't offend President Bush Those who are on the other side of Gorbachev begin to understand that we're going to continue our relationship with Gorbachev, but we're not going to foreclose meeting with other republic leaders, trading with other republic leaders, giving direct aid to other republics We don't want to bring down Gorbachev I think we could bring him down. I'm not certain we can save him, regardless of the amount of aid we give him. ### THE McLAUGHLIN GROUP Moderator: John McLaughlin. Panel: Fred Barnes, Jack Germond, Pat Buchanan, Paul Gigot of the Wall Street Journal. On Soviet Aid: Will the West give Gorbachev aid? Buchanan: If he's talking $30 billion, he's out of his mind Bush doesn't have the political constituency to conduct any bailout of the Soviet Union Bush will have a firestorm on his hands in the Republican Party and he will also find Democrats like Sen. Bradley and others leading the charge against him. It ain't going to happen. Barnes: Gorbachev is playing his public game about as badly as possible He's trying this intimidation game by saying: I'm entitled to the money That is not going to work. Bush isn't going to knuckle under that The fact is, the window is open in the Soviet Union [for the West to mandate reform]. Germond: The idea that he's going to get massive aid is ridiculous I think there's an opportunity he will get some aid Gigot: The President understands -- even Jim Baker understands - - that offering a big aid package up there on the Hill would just give the Democrats a chance to get to the right. Buchanan: Bush is playing with political dynamite if he tries to funnel money to a regime that's doing that [repressing human rights] There is a deep division in this Administration -- Barnes: There is not a deep division in this administration. Nobody wants to give the money, but they don't want to publicly embarrass Gorbachev. On the Strauss nomination: What signal does the Strauss nomination send, and to whom? Barnes: It sends one to Baker that says: I'm handling Soviet affairs, not you It sends a message to Gorbachev that says: Look, I'm sending a guy who's going to deal with you politically, and if you do the right thing, we can work out a deal Germond: It also sends a message to the American business community that there are going to be opportunities in the Soviet Union The complaints you heard have come largely from the right, who say we should have sent another career diplomat there A career diplomat in this situation could not help but see the Soviet Union through the prism of the Cold War. We have to get out of that mindset, and having this kind of appointment does it. Buchanan: Strauss is a deal-cutter Bush wants to work out all these deals -- IMF, World Bank and all this sort of thing. - White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- C-10 On civil rights: Will Congress be able to produce a civil rights bill President Bush will sign? Germond: Bush obviously hopes not. He's looking for the issue, not the bill. Gigot: The problem with the Democrats and this bill is they haven't sold the country on it. The country doesn't want this bill. There's no groundswell And I'm not so sure the Danforth compromise is going to work out Barnes: The Democrats have handled this thing so poorly. They ought to know now how to handle Bush. And you don't do it by calling him a racist, by saying he's worse than Bull Connor and George Wallace They've really made him mad. Germond: The fact of the matter is Bush is a benign nice guy as President. As a candidate, he's a pit bull. If you can run and get elected with Willie Horton, you're not going to be afraid to run on a civil rights bill. That is racist. PREDICTIONS Barnes: Senate Democrats have decided to fight Bush's nomination to the National Council on Humanities. She's a neo- con Bush will fight it, but it's up in the air. Germond: The hot Democratic conservative candidate is going to be Bill Clinton. Gigot: The White House will finally stop blackmailing -- or attempting to blackmail -- Greenspan to lower interest rates, and will renominate him within two weeks. McLaughlin: Tom Harkin will seek the Presidency. ### INSIDE WASHINGTON Moderator: Gordon Peterson. Panel: Carl Rowan, Charles Krauthammer, Strobe Talbott, Elizabeth Drew. On civil rights: Who's winning this battle? Talbott: Bush is. He's got the Democrats on the defensive He's managed to make himself the champion of the many people in this country who are resentful not only about quotas, which is a phony issue, but about affirmative action, which is a very real issue. Drew: Circumstances may force Bush to moderate fairly soon. And if he doesn't moderate his performance, I'm not sure it's going to look so good in the long run. Rowan: I tip my hat to the people in the Congress who would rather lose than stoop to [Bush's] kind of tactic. Krauthammer: It's clear from the reaction to the debate in Congress that the country wants and needs a national debate on the issue and it's going to have it in 1992 Rowan: Ronald Reagan perfected this business of the white backlash. Nobody, since Wilson was in the White House, has played it as meanly as Bush, and it is not constructive Drew: It doesn't help when a President exploits that issue to his own political advantage, rather than try to be a healer, as Danforth is. Talbott: A lot of people who are clearly liberal and by no means racist have very, very profound questions about the consequences of affirmative action It's not just whites A lot of blacks have too, because they feel affirmative action has stigmatized them. Krauthammer: I think to accuse people who are against [a civil rights bill] of being racist and demagogues, I think is demagoguery of itself. On Soviet aid: Is the U.S. moving toward massive aid? Krauthammer: The Administration is resisting that, I think correctly, at least for now. Because all they're getting right now are promises, and we've had promises in the past. Talbott: Incidently, the White House was not thrilled with what the Vice President had to say publicly [about Soviet aid]. It was much starker and more negative than Bush himself wants to be on this issue Drew: We will help them. Not by massive infusions of money, but by bringing them more into the Western economic system by giving them more technological aid, technical assistance in all kinds of areas -erom- White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 -- C-12 Rowan: I'll be doggoned if I can figure out why we ought to dish out a lot of aid when we can't rebuild our bridges, we can't teach our children how to count. We've got cities going bankrupt, we've got hungry children here Krauthammer: If we have an opportunity to support a democratic regime in Russia that ultimately will become potentially an ally, we should invest anything it costs. But only with Yeltsin and democrats, and not with Gorbachev if he resists reform. On Strauss nomination: Is he a good choice? Drew: I think he is an inspired choice I can't think of a better guy to throw his arm around Gorbachev's shoulders Rowan: Strauss is the kind of guy who can wind up in bed with Gorbachev and Yeltsin at the same time. Talbott: I'd feel better about the appointment if he knew something about the Soviet Union. Let's just hope he's surrounded by a cadre of real experts. On health care: Drew: I would say what was presented this week by Sen. Mitchell and Sen. Kennedy and so one was a starting point. There are a lot of problems with it The interesting thing is the Administration appears to have decided not to join the game because they don't feel they can come up with one that really can compete. Talbott: The difference between this and the civil rights issue is that the Democrats may have some running room Rowan: What's going on in this country is outrageous, and I think you will see that we are moving rapidly toward a universal health care system. Krauthammer: The Democrats' proposal, which I think is a good start, is inadequate in one large respect: It tries to hide the real cost It's going to add to the cost of any employer who wants to hire an employee, which means it will produce less jobs. I don't think a health care bill which is going to produce unemployment is a good idea. If we're going to have it, let's have it open, out front, and let's have it paid by the taxpayer, as in Canada. -end of News Summary- Last Week CONGRESSIONAL A contentious House debate on a civil rights bill highlighted last week's ac- MONITOR tion on Capitol Hill. But it was only one of several significant pieces of legislation that drew House or Senate attention. Supporters of the space station Free- dom won a big victory when the House C voted to include $1.9 billion for the project in the fiscal 1992 spending bill for Monday, June 10, 1991 the Departments of Veterans Affairs and Volume 27, Number 93 Housing and Urban Development and a number of independent agencies, includ- ing NASA. This Week in Congress Besides that measure, the House passed. two other fiscal 1992 spending bills. And the Senate passed a measure that would allow the seven regional Bell Floor debates are expected to heat In a compromise worked out be- telephone companies to compete in the $35 billion-a-year telephone equipment up in both chambers this week. tween House Democrats and the admin- The House will take up a foreign aid istration last week, lawmakers would manufacturing market. authorization bill for fiscal 1992-93 that have the right to make four more ap- House Floor Action would overturn an administration ban on pointments to a council already being es- Civil Rights. The big question assistance to international organizations tablished by the Education Department. when the House took up a civil rights bill that provide abortions and abortion This would be in addition to the four (HR 1) was not whether the Democratic- counseling. members of Congress already slated to be And the Senate may turn to a multi- backed version would pass, but whether part of the group. The size of the council year highway. reauthorization bill if back- supporters would get enough votes to would grow from 24 to 32 members. ers get enough votes to cut off debate on show they could override an expected Intelligence. On Tuesday, mem- a motion to take up the bill. veto by President Bush. bers will consider a fiscal 1992 authoriza- The House also plans to work on a The measure passed by a 273-158 tion bill (HR 2038) for the intelligence- fiscal 1992 authorization bill for the gov- margin, far short of the roughly 290 votes gathering operations of the government, needed for an override. ernment's intelligence-gathering offices, including the CIA. The vote was the culmination of an including the CIA. Foreign Aid. The House on Tuesday At the committee level, Appropria- will also consider a bill (HR 2508) that often bitter and partisan debate over the tions panels on both sides of the Hill will intent of the bill. Bush and other Repub- would authorize $13.3 billion for foreign work on fiscal 1992 spending bills and aid programs in fiscal 1992-93. Members licans charged that businesses would other committees will work on measures expect to finish work on the bill Thursday. have to institute hiring quotas to protect ranging from abortion counseling to Debate is likely to become intense themselves from provisions of the bill Puerto Rico's political future. over provisions in the bill relating to aid that would make it easier for employees, or prospective employees, to sue busi- for family planning organizations. House Floor The bill includes language that nesses for job discrimination. Money Laundering. On Monday, would overturn current government pol- Democrats accused Bush of using the members will consider a bill (HR 26) that icy that prohibits U.S. aid from going to bill for political purposes. They included would impose stiff new penalties on international family planning organiza- in the measure language specifically bar- banks and bank officers convicted of tions that provide abortions and abortion ring the use of quotas. laundering money. By a 152-277 vote, members rejected counseling. The bill would authorize banking The bill also would earmark $20 mil- regulators to revoke the charter or ap- lion for a U.N.-administered fund that See LAST on p. 4 point a conservator for an institution gives family planning assistance to 140 convicted of money-laundering schemes. developing nations. Bank officers could face a lifetime ban Republicans opposed the language in In This Issue from working in a financial institution if committee arguing that it would allow convicted. funds to be directed to China, which they THIS WEEK I House and Senate lawmakers say conducts forced abortions and ster- LAST WEEK 1 reached a consensus on money launder- ilization programs. TODAY ing penalties last year, but last-minute District of Columbia. On Tuesday, Committee Listings 7 add-ons to the bill and election-eve poli- House members will also consider a bill News Events 7 FUTURE tics killed the measure in October. (HR 2123) that would establish a formula Senate Committees 7 Education Standards. Members for determining the annual federal pay- House Committees 12 on Monday will also begin consideration ment to the District of Columbia. Conference Committees 18 of a bill (HR 2435) that would establish a The bill would set the annual federal Other Events 18 National Council on Education Stan- payment to the city at 24 percent of lo- STATUS CHARTS dards and Testing. cally generated revenue for fiscal 1993-95 FY92 Appropriations 20 The bipartisan council would review and would authorize $630 million in fed- House Floor 21 proposals to institute nationwide educa- Senate Floor 22 tion standards and testing. See THIS on p. 6 Page 2 Congressional Monitor Monday, June 10, 1991 House Committee Staff Changes The Monitor periodically reports on changes in key staff Children, Youth and Families positions at congressional committees. Danielle Madison has become the minority staff director, replac- The following list contains some changes in key House ing Dennis Smith, who left to be the minority staff director for the District of Columbia Committee. Madison was with the California-based committee staff assignments in the last few months. A similar list of Senate committee staff changes appeared in group Focus on the Family before assuming her current position. the June 3 issue of the Monitor. Education and Labor Marian Chafee has joined the minority staff at the full committee Aging to work on education issues. She replaces Lisa Morin, who has gone to Yvonne Santa Anna has moved to the Senate Veterans' Affairs work at the Office of Management and Budget. Chafee recently returned Committee, leaving a vacancy at the Aging Committee. Santa Anna, who to the United States after working in South America. was the professional staffer for the majority in charge of health issues, Mary Jane Fiske is retiring from the full committee's minority will be doing the same work for the minority in her new position. staff after 12 years. As a professional staffer, she covered human re- sources issues. No replacement has been named. Agriculture Michael Lance, the minority legislative associate for the Numerous changes among subcommittee chairmen have brought a Postsecondary Education Subcommittee has left. His replacement, spate of majority staff reassignments. Jean Margaret Smith has Rose DiNapoli, most recently with the National Endowment for the taken over as staff director of the Domestic Marketing, Consumer Rela- Arts, worked on the reauthorization of the Higher Education Act five tions and Nutrition Subcommittee, replacing Julia Paradis, who has years ago as a staffer for Rep. Tom Coleman, R-Mo. moved to the full committee. Smith had been a legislative assistant on the personal staff of Rep. Robin Tallon, D-S.C., who is the new chairman Energy and Commerce of the subcommittee. Paradis will continue to focus on food stamp and Longtime investigator Michael F. Barrett Jr. has left the Over- dairy issues at the full committee level. sight and Investigations Subcommittee, where he served for 21 years. He Krysta Harden, who was the administrative assistant in the per- was chief counsel and majority staff director for the last 10 years. He left sonal office of Rep. George Hatcher, D-Ga., has become staff director for to open up a private law office. He was replaced by Reid Stuntz, who the Peanuts and Tobacco Subcommittee. Hatcher chairs the subcommit- has served as a majority counsel on the subcommittee since late 1988. tee. Dean Mitchell has assumed the administrative assistant spot in Stuntz came to the committee from the Washington, D.C., office of Hatcher's office. He had been a staff consultant at the Domestic Market- Popham, Haik, Schnobrich & Kaufman. ing Subcommittee, which Hatcher chaired. David Schooler, who was a majority counsel at the Energy and Keith Pitts, who was the legislative director to Rep. Charlie Rose, Power Subcommittee, has new responsibilities as staff director for the D-N.C., is now a staff consultant at the Department Operations, Re- Commerce, Consumer Protection and Competitiveness Subcommittee. search and Foreign Agriculture Subcommittee. Rose is the new chairman He will work for the new chairman of the panel, Rep. Cardiss Collins, D- at the subcommittee. Pitts replaces Skip Stiles who accompanied III. Schooler replaced David Keaney, who has moved to the full com- the panel's former Chairman George E. Brown Jr., D-Calif., to the mittee to serve as a majority counsel on health issues. Science Committee. On the Republican side, Michael Regan has joined the full com- Rep. Tom Coleman of Missouri, who is the ranking Republican on mittee as a minority counsel. He will focus on telecommunications and the committee, has brought Dennis Lambert on board as minority consumer privacy issues. From 1986-87 Regan served on the staff of the staff director. Lambert had been an executive assistant on Coleman's Senate Judiciary Committee and comes to the committee from the law personal staff since 1985. firm of Verner, Liipfert, Bernhard, McPherson and Hand. Nandan Kenkeremath has also come on board as a minority Armed Services counsel. He will specialize in environmental and hazardous materials Joel Resnick has filled a new professional staff position on the full issues, including the reauthorization of the Resource Conservation and committee. Resnick will handle military personnel and some strategic Recovery Act. He had worked at the Environmental Protection Agency force issues, including the B-2 stealth bomber and the Strategic Defense for over six years. Initiative (SDI). Resnick had worked for more than 10 years at Science Applications International Corp., in Tysons Corner, Va., where he did Government Operations contract research on national security issues. Don Gray has left the Environment Subcommittee, where he was Ken Luongo is a new professional staff member on the Seapower chief investigator for the majority, to head the water program at the Subcommittee. Luongo focuses on conventional weapons and SDI-re- Environmental and Energy Study Institute in Washington, D.C. He has lated issues. He worked for Sen. Carl Levin, D-Mich., as a legislative been replaced by Jim Aidala, who was the director of policy develop- assistant. Luongo replaces Joe Cirincione, who left to be deputy staff ment at the Institute for Alternative Agriculture in Greenbelt, Md. director for the House Government Operations Subcommittee on Legis- At the Legislation and National Security Subcommmittee, Joe lation and National Security. Cirincione has been hired as a professional staffer for the majority. He At the Readiness Subcommittee, Gary Pulliam has been named to will work on defense issues in a newly created position. Cirincione was be the staff representative for Chairman Earl Hutto, D-Fla., a new the professional staffer on the House Armed Services Subcommittee on position. Pulliam continues in his role as administrative assistant to Seapower. where he focused on the Strategic Defense Initiative. Hutto. Ilene Rosenthal has left her position as minority counsel for the Jeanine Esperne is a new minority professional staff member on full committee and gone to work in the Department of Justice's Criminal the Department of Energy Defense Nuclear Facilities Panel. Esperne, Division, where she will focus on money laundering. Rosenthal handled a who came to the panel from the Strategic Defense Initiative Organiza- variety of issues. She has not been replaced. tion at the Defense Department, will work on the authorization of Christina Tellalian has replaced Jeff Albrecht as minority Energy Department defense programs. She replaces Jeff Schwartz, counsel for the Employment and Housing Subcommittee. Tellalian had who is the new executive assistant to the chairman and chief executive worked as a legislative assistant for Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, R-Fla., officer of Xsirius, a small, high-tech firm in Arlington, Va. where she handled transportation, education and veterans issues. New to the minority staff at the Research and Development Sub- Albrecht has left the Hill. committee is Cindy Lovett. She fills a new position as a professional Ken Salaets, the minority's professional staffer for the Govern- staff member. Lovett most recently was the legislative director for Rep. ment Activities Subcommittee, has left to work in the public relations Robert W. Davis, R-Mich. department of the Computer and Business Equipment Manufacturers Christopher Williams has taken a new position as a professional Association. Salaets has not been replaced. staffer for the minority at the Military Construction Subcommittee. He Steven McMillan has replaced Wayne Cimons as the minority comes to the panel from the Office of the Secretary of Defense, where he staffer on the Human Resources Subcommittee. McMillan had been spent four years working on strategic arms control issues and SDI. legislative director for Rep. Craig Thomas, R-Wyo. Cimons has gone to Williams will work on base closing and strategic issues for the minority. the Food and Drug Administration's Legislative Affairs Department. Y Monday, June 10, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 3 Timothy Schoettle is a new legislative assistant for the majority at Intelligence the Postal Operations and Services Subcommittee, where he will work Paula Scalingi has been hired as a professional staffer for the on health and social security issues. He had been an intern in the office committee to work on arms control issues. She comes from the Arms of James H. Scheuer, D-N.Y. Control and Disarmament Agency, where she served on the U.S: delega- Beneva Schulte is a new staff assistant for the majority at the tion negotiating the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty. She also worked Civil Service Subcommittee. She follows pay equity and employment on arms control issues for the CIA. issues. She recently received a masters in public policy from George Another new professional staffer is Margaret Sullivan, who is Washington University. She replaced Kelly O'Brien, who left the Hill. handling oversight and evaluation issues. Sullivan had worked in the personal office of Rep. Nicholas Mavroules, D-Mass., where she was Public Works and Transportation responsible for defense issues. Paul Schlesinger, who was committee staff director under former The two new positions resulted from a staff reorganization last year. Chairman Glenn M. Anderson, D-Calif., left to become a partner in the local law firm of Alcalde, Rousselot & Fay. Interior and Insular Affairs Debra Gebhardt has moved from the Public Buildings and In the wake of the retirement of longtime Chairman Morris K. Grounds Subcommittee to the Water Resouces Subcommittee as a mi- Udall, D-Ariz., a reorganization is taking place at the committee. Several nority professional staff member, accompanying her boss Rep. Tom full committee staff members have retired, including general counsel Petri, Wis., who is the ranking Republican on the panel. She has worked Lee McElvain, minerals and lands consultant William Shafer and for the committee since 1987. professional staff member Henry Myers. Gebhardt's slot on the Public Buildings panel has been taken by In addition, the Office of the Chairman - where several Udall staffers Ruth Van Mark. Van Mark comes from the personal staff of Rep. were employed while Rep. George Miller, D-Calif., served as vice chairman James M. Inhofe, R-Okla., where she had been legislative director since - has been eliminated. Miller is now chairman of the committee. 1989. Inhofe is the ranking member on the subcommittee. Daniel Beard, staff director since 1984 at the Water, Power and Jeff Shoaf is a new professional staff member for the minority at Offshore Energy Subcommittee, has taken over as full committee staff the Surface Transportation Subcommittee. He had been a legislative director. He has brought Richard Meltzer on board as general counsel. assistant to Rep. Bud Shuster, Pa., the subcommittee's ranking Republi- Meltzer comes to the committee from the Washington, D.C., office of the can. Shoaf replaced Scott Lowry, who moved to the Washington office Chicago law firm of Winston & Strawn, where he was a partner specializ- of new Illinois Gov. Jim Edgar, a Republican. ing in natural resources and tax law. Meltzer worked on Capitol Hill, Kathy Coffman, a longtime staffer for Rep. Ron Packard, R-Calif., from 1975-79, for former Rep. Abdner Mikva, D-Ill. has joined the minority staff at the Investigations and Oversight Sub- Dean Tousley has joined the Energy and the Environment Sub- committee, where Packard is the new ranking Republican. She replaces committee staff as a counsel. He will work with new Chairman Peter H. Ray Mock. She comes to the subcommittee from Packard's personal Kostmayer, D-Pa. Tousley had previously worked as an attorney at the office, where she has worked since 1984, most recently as a legislative Washington, D.C., law firm of Harmon, Curran & Tousley. assistant. Judiciary Science, Space and Technology Ray Smietanka has become the minority counsel for the Adminis- The new chairmanship of George. E. Brown Jr., D-Calif., has re- trative Law Subcommittee after serving in the same capacity for the sulted in a raft of majority staff changes at the committee. Radford Criminal Justice Subcommittee. Before Smietanka, the position had Byerly Jr., who worked for the committee from 1975-1987, is the new been long vacant. chief of staff. Pete Didisheim, four-year administrative assistant in At the newly formed Crime and Criminal Justice Subcommittee, Brown's personal office, has become deputy chief of staff. Lyle Nirenberg has been named minority counsel. Previously, he had Skip Stiles Jr. has become legislative director moving over from been a fellow at the House Select Narcotics Committee, concentrating the House Agriculture Committee's Departmental Operations Sub- on issues related to drug supply and demand. committee, where he had been staff director since 1987. Michael Minority counsel Cordia Strom has moved from the International Rodemeyer has been appointed chief counsel of the committee. He had Law Subcommittee to the full committee, where she will work on issues been staff director of the Science Committee's Natural Resources Sub- relating to the implementation of the 1990 Immigration Reform Act. She committee, which is now the Environment Subcommittee. has been replaced by Carmel Fisk, who comes from the International Rick Borchelt, formerly director of media for the National Acad- Foundation for Electoral Systems, where she monitored elections in emy of Sciences, is the panel's new press secretary. The former Commu- other countries. nications Director Patricia Garfinkel, a 15-year committee veteran, will remain at the committee to focus on speechwriting. Merchant Marine and Fisheries John Holmfeld, a 20-year veteran on the committee, retired in John Cullather, a 14-year Hill veteran, recently joined the major- April. He was the committee's science consultant. No replacement has ity staff of the Merchant Marine Subcommittee, where he has been been named. working on the subcommittee's investigation of the Desert Storm sealift operation. He returns to Merchant Marine as a professional staff mem- Ways and Means ber after a stint at the Public Buildings and Grounds Subcommittee of There have been several changes in the majority staff at the House the House Public Works and Transportation Committee. He had previ- Ways and Means Subcommittee on Select Revenue Measures. Kath- ously worked at the Merchant Marine Committee for 12 years. leen O'Connell, formerly with the Congressional Budget Office, will be Laurie Wilkerson has joined the Coast Guard and Navigation an economist with the subcommittee in a newly created position. Subcommittee as a majority counsel. She comes to the subcommittee Three new attorneys have joined the tax staff: after working for more than two years in the Washington, D.C., office of Kathleen Nilles, formerly of the Washington law firm of Groom & Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher, a Los Angeles-based law firm. She fills a new Nordberg, will be specializing in banking and partnership issues, among position. other things. She replaces Susan Rogers, who has joined the Washing- Mark Ruge has joined the minority staff as deputy staff director. ton, D.C., office of the Chicago-based law firm Baker & McKenzie. He came to the committee from the personal staff of ranking Republican Carol Kulish came to the staff from Shaw, Pittman, Potts & Robert W. Davis, Mich. Former minority chief counsel Duncan Smith Trowbridge, a Washington, D.C., law firm. She will handle issues relat- III has left to join the Washington, D.C., law firm of Dyer, Ellis, Joseph & Mills. ing to bonds, replacing Rosina Barker, who left to join the Washing- ton, D.C., law firm Ivins, Phillips & Barker. Mildeen Worrell, formerly of the law firm Sutherland, Asbill & Post Office and Civil Service Brennan in Washington, D.C., will handle pension issues. She replaces Roger Blacklow is the new deputy staff director for the majority Peg Henry, who has joined the Washington office of Arter & Hadden, a at the Postal Personnel and Modernization Subcommittee. He previ- law firm based in Cleveland, Ohio. ously worked at the National Association of Letter Carriers as a special The committee's chief economist, Wendell E. Primus, has as- assistant on legislation. He replaces Brad Mims, who left the panel to sumed the additional title of majority staff director at the Human work in the Smithsonian Institution's Office of Government Relations. Resources Subcommittee. Mims is responsible for legislation relating to the Air and Space Museum Former Staff Director Deborah G. Colton has moved to the full and the proposed African-American Museum. committee, where she is assistant to the chairman. Page 4 Congressional Monitor Monday, June 10, 1991 LAST WEEK from p. 1 Fire Prevention. By a 326-5 vote, The Banking Committee last week the House approved a bill (HR 2042) to also approved a bill (S 1194) that would a GOP version that would have over- authorize $26 million in fiscal 1992 for a authorize $21 billion for mass transit pro- turned only two of the six 1989 Supreme federal program designed to combat and grams through fiscal 1996, including Court decisions Democrats sought to re- reduce the risk of fires. about $3.8 billion in fiscal 1992. The verse. Also rejected, by a 152-277 vote, The program was created in 1988 and measure will be folded into the broader was an amendment by Edolphus Towns, focuses on developing fire-retardant cloth- highway bill when it is taken up. D-N.Y., and Patricia Schroeder, D-Colo., ing and construction materials. that, unlike either the Democratic-passed House Committee Action measure or the GOP alternative, would Senate Floor Action Appropriations. Three House not have imposed caps on punitive dam- Baby Bells. The Senate passed, 71- Appropriations subcommittees met last ages for cases dealing with sex discrimi- 24, a bill (S 173) that would pave the way week to mark up fiscal 1992 spending mea- nation and certain cases of religious bias. for regional Bell telephone companies to sures, leaving only two subcommittees - Appropriations Bills. The House enter the telephone design and manufac- District of Columbia and Transportation passed fiscal 1992 spending bills for the turing market, which they- are currently - that need to mark up their bills. legislative branch, defense programs and prohibited from entering. By voice vote, the Interior Subcommit- for the Departments of Veterans Affairs The bill would allow the so-called tee approved a $13.2 billion draft fiscal (VA) and Housing and Urban Develop- Baby Bells to compete with their former 1992 spending bill - a 12.9 percent in- ment (HUD) and some independent agen- parent, AT&T, which dominates the $35 crease over last year's $11.7 billion bill. cies. Members have now passed five of the billion domestic market for communica- About half the money in the bill 13 spending bills, putting them ahead of tions equipment. would go to programs in the Interior De- last year's pace. (See box, this page) Opponents of the measure contend partment, including $1.4 billion for the Congressional Spending. By a 308- that it would squelch competition, espe- National Park Service and $1.6 billion for 110 vote, members passed a $1.8 billion bill cially if the Baby Bells were to combine the Bureau of Indian Affairs. (HR 2506) to pay for the operations of the efforts to increase their market share. Another $178 million each would be House of Representatives and related Highway Bill. Senate Majority appropriated for the National Endow- agencies. Leader George J. Mitchell, D-Maine, tried ment for the Arts and the National En- About $709 million was provided for to begin floor action on a $105 billion five- dowment for the Humanities, up from the House, including $80 million for con- year reauthorization bill (S 1204) for fed- the fiscal 1991 levels of $175 million and gressional mailings - a $21 million in- eral surface transportation programs. But $171 million, respectively. crease over fiscal 1991, but lower than members didn't get far on the measure Members also included in the bill a previous election years. because opponents of the bill's formula one-year extension on the moratorium on When the Senate takes up the bill, it is that determines how monies from the oil and gas drilling off most U.S. shores. expected to add about $500 million for its Highway Trust Fund are allocated to The Labor, Health and Human Ser- operations. states were able to block action. vices (HHS), and Education Subcommit- Defense Programs. A $270.6 billion John W. Warner, R-Va., argued for tee, meeting in closed session, approved a measure (HR 2521) to pay for Defense revisions to the funding formula, saying spending measure that, for the first time Department programs passed the House that allocations should be more equitable in many years, provides funds for most by a 273-105 vote. among all the states. The trust fund is programs that are not yet authorized. By a 155-229 vote, the House rejected financed primarily by a tax on motor fuels. Because the House bill contained no an amendment by Barney Frank, D-Mass., to strike $260 million in the bill earmarked for research and development of the rail garrison MX missile system. House: Quick Pace on Spending Bills The funding measure generally tracks the defense authorization bill (HR 2100), If progress on appropriations bills is any indication, last year's budget deal is which the House passed on May 22. working like a charm. VA-HUD. Members expected a close With the decisions on how much could be spent on defense, international affairs vote on whether funding for the space and domestic discretionary programs already made, the House Appropriations station would remain in the fiscal 1992 Committee has been able to make considerable progress already on the 13 regular $81.2 billion VA-HUD spending bill (HR fiscal 1992 spending bills. The committee is well ahead of last year's pace. 2519). But an amendment providing $1.9 Eleven of the subcommittees have already marked up their measures, compared billion for the station was approved easily, to just one at this time a year ago. The Transportation and District of Columbia subcommittees are the only panels that have yet to mark up their bills. 240-173. The spending bill passed, 363-39. House action on the spending measures is also well ahead of last year. Members Critics of the space station com- have already approved five of the bills. Last year, the first appropriations bill plained that its costs continue to rise, while didn't pass the House until June 19. its potential benefits have been limited by If the House is able to keep up the pace, it may be able to pass all 13 bills by a redesign that, ironically, had been or- June 30 - a deadline that has been met only once in the last 30 years. That was in 1988, which, not coincidently, was the last time Congress and the White House had dered to keep costs down. The VA-HUD Appropriations Sub- worked out a budget deal in advance of taking up the appropriations bills. committee voted May 15 to terminate the Here are the five appropriations bills the House passed, along with the date program and the full Appropriations Com- they passed last year: 1991 1990 mittee agreed. But the House decided to restore the Energy and Water (HR 2427) May 29 June 19 station to its fiscal 1991 level - $1.9 bil- Military Construction (HR 2426) May 30 July 30 lion. The funds were offset by holding total Legislative Branch (HR 2506) June 5 Oct. 21 NASA spending to its fiscal 1991 level and Veterans-HUD (HR 2519) June 6 June 28 cutting more than $200 million from a Defense (HR 2521) June 7 Oct. 12 public housing program. Monday, June 10, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 5 money for many programs, subcommittee has to the bill (HR 2507), which would overturn an administration policy that Chairman William H. Natcher, D-Ky., reauthorize expired programs of the Na- prohibits U.S. overseas aid to private had found himself at a disadvantage in tional Institutes of Health. family planning organizations that pro- negotiations with the Senate Appropria- By a 17-26 vote, the panel rejected a vide or promote abortion as a method of tions Committee in recent years. Natch- Republican amendment to strike the fe- family planning. er's Senate counterpart, Tom Harkin, D- tal tissue language from the bill. Republicans have said the language Iowa, had argued that since only the Education Council. A dispute be- will cause the measure to be vetoed. Senate bill addressed funding for those tween the Bush administration and The, bill also includes a provision programs, its view should prevail, with- House Democrats over a national educa- mandating the use of U.S. ships for foreign out compromise. tion council was resolved last week when aid, such as in the transportation of grain. This year, Natcher reportedly de- both sides compromised. Veterans Bills. Before approving a cided to provide funds for all unau- By a 36-0 vote, the House Education bill (HR 153) that would authorize the thorized programs except Title X family and Labor Committee approved a bill U.S. Court of Veterans' Appeals to call planning programs. Title X funding will (HR 2435) that included the agreement. for an annual judicial conference, the probably be a battleground for abortion A bipartisan council already being for- Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee and abortion counseling provisions later mulated by the administration would re- voted, 8-4, to delete House-passed lan- in the year. view whether to institute nationwide guage to authorize a $7,000 raise for the The subcommittee has been given education standards and testing. six associate judges on the court. $201.9 billion to spend in fiscal 1992. House Republicans had opposed the The pay raise would have put the On Friday, the Agriculture Sub- creation of a new council, as the Demo- judges' salaries on the same level as that committee gave approval to a $50.4 bil- crats proposed. For their part, Democrats of judges on federal appeals courts. The lion bill that would provide about $38 argued that Bush's council did not go far court hears appeals from veterans who billion for mandatory programs as well as enough in determining whether national have been denied benefits. $12.5 billion in discretionary funds. standards and testing should be adopted. 'Approved by voice vote in a closed The compromise would give Con- Base Closing Commission session, the measure amounts to about a gress the right to make four more ap- In a move sure to anger many key 3.5 percent cut over fiscal 1991 spending. pointments to the Education Depart- members of Congress, the Defense Base Reportedly, the measure includes ment's council, in addition to the four Closure and Realignment Commission money for the embattled crop insurance members of Congress already slated to be Friday reaffirmed its intention to con- system, which received $586 million in chosen. The size of the council would be sider a proposal to reorganize the Army fiscal 1991. When the panel marked up expanded from 24 to 32 members. Corps of Engineers. last year's version, it voted to terminate Federal Layoffs. The federal gov- When Defense Secretary Dick Che- the program, saying it was too costly and ernment would be required to give 60 ney on April 12 presented his proposed unworkable. Later in the year, lawmakers days advance written notice to federal list of military bases to be closed, he de- on the subcommittee and the House Ag- employees before laying them off, under liberately omitted a planned reorganiza- riculture Committee reached a compro- a bill (HR 1341) approved 4-1 by the tion of the Army Corps of Engineers. mise to preserve it. Panel members didn't House Post Office Subcommittee on Hu- Unlike the bases on Cheney's list, drop the program this year, but report- man Resources. the Army Corps of Engineers falls under edly agreed to scale it back. Supporters of the measure say fed- the jurisdiction of the House Public The measure also funds crop support eral workers should be given more time to Works and the Senate Environment and programs and several nutrition initia- search for employment or to enroll in job Public Works committees - not the tives, such as food stamps and the training and placement programs. Cur- Armed Services panels. Women, Infants and Children (WIC) rently, federal agencies must give 30 days Cheney wanted proposed changes in program. written notice before layoffs. the structure of the Corps of Engineers to Federal Compliance. By a 42-1 be dealt with separately. votè, the House Energy and Commerce Senate Committee Action The commission also voted to keep Committee approved a bill (HR 2194) Abortion Counseling. The Senate the Navy's strategic homeport at Staten that would require the federal govern- Labor and Human Resources Committee Island, N.Y., on the list of bases to study ment to obey the same environmental voted, 12-5, to approve a bill (S 323) that for closure. In their most contentious de- laws as the private sector. would overturn a recent Supreme Court bate of the day, commission members de- The Environmental Protection ruling that upholds an administration leted the four other homeports from the Agency would be given the authority to policy banning abortion counseling at list. But they voted 6-1 to keep the levy fines against federal facilities to federally funded family planning clinics. Staten Island facility on the list for fur- compel the cleanup of toxic wastes. The Two Republicans - James M. ther review. bill would clear up a legal dispute over Jeffords of Vermont and Nancy Landon whether current law allows states to pe- Kassebaum of Kansas - joined all 10 Politics nalize the federal government for envi- panel Democrats in approving the bill. Wofford-Thornburgh Battle Set. ronmental infractions. The measure would require federally After two months of speculation, Attor- Members added language to the bill funded family planning clinics to offer ney General Dick Thornburgh an- that would protect federal employees pregnant women who receive health care nounced last week that he plans to run from being held liable for violations of under Title X of the Public Health Ser- for a Senate seat from Pennsylvania. environmental law. vice Act of 1970 information on all op- He'll face appointed Democratic Fetal Tissue. A measure that in- tions - including abortion - regarding Sen. Harris Wofford, who won his party's cludes language that would overturn a their pregnancies. nomination for the November ballot on Bush administration ban on research using Foreign Aid. By a 9-0 vote, the Sen- June 1. tissue from aborted fetuses was approved ate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on After GOP Sen. John Heinz died in by the House Energy and Commerce Com- International Economic Policy approved an April plane crash, Thornburgh was mittee on a party-line, 27-16, vote. a draft bill to authorize foreign aid pro- viewed as the strongest Republican can- The fetal tissue language is only one grams in fiscal 1992-93. didate to fill the last three years of of several objections the administration Included in the bill is language to Heinz's term. Page 6 Congressional Monitor Monday, June 10, 1991 The bill would also overturn a Su- monwealth status. THIS WEEK from p. 1 preme Court ruling handed down last Work on the bill was delayed in late eral funds in fiscal 1992. month that upheld an administration February when some panel members said Members will also consider a bill (HR policy banning federally funded family they did not want to rush into a, decision 1720) that would allow the Department planning clinics from offering abortions that might lead to Puerto Rican statehood. of Health and Human Services to work and abortion counseling. Members said they did not detect a more closely with the District of Colum- Under the bill, a federally funded large enough majority in Puerto Rico for bia government to improve services in family planning clinic would be required either statehood or continued common- the District for the mentally ill. to offer pregnant women who receive wealth status, the two leading choices. health care under Title X of the Public The referendum would not be bind- Senate Floor Action Health Service Act of 1970 information ing, and Congress would have to pass im- Highway Bill. On Tuesday, mem- on all options - including abortion - plementing legislation. bers hope to begin consideration of a regarding their pregnancies. State Department. The Senate $105 billion, multi-year authorization bill Similar legislation (S 323) was ap- Foreign Relations Committee on Tues- (S 1204) that would renew a host of-fed- proved in the Senate Labor and Human day will mark up draft legislation to au- eral highway programs. Resources Committee last week. thorize State Department programs in Members first will vote to cut off Boat User Fee. The House Mer- fiscal 1992-93. debate, to clear the way for the bill to be chant Marine and Fisheries Committee Panel members expect to debate how formally considered. on Wednesday will mark up legislation to fix a bug-riddled U.S. Embassy in Members from both parties have at- (HR 534) that would repeal a user fee to Moscow. The House on May 15 passed tempted to delay action on the bill, arguing be levied on recreational boaters. legislation (HR 1415) that would autho- that it includes an unfair funding formula The fee was included in last year's rize $130 million in fiscal 1992 to resolve that determines how allocations to states deficit-reduction bill and is supposed to the problem. The House bill would leave are made from the Highway Trust Fund. raise $127 million this fiscal year. it up to the State Department to deter- Anti-Crime Bill. If work is com- Depending on the boat's size, the fee mine whether to tear the entire embassy pleted on the highway bill, members intend could range from $25 to $100 per boat. down and build a new one or adopt a so- to turn to a large anti-crime package' (S called Top Hat approach, which would 618). Among other things, the bill would Senate Committee Action replace the two top stories of the embassy restrict the sale of assault weapons. Energy and Water. The Senate with four secure floors. Majority Leader George J. Mitchell, Energy and Water Appropriations Sub- D-Maine, plans to include language that committee on Tuesday will mark up a would authorize $40 million in grants to draft $22 billion bill to provide funding CONGRESSIONAL states to meet the costs of running back- for federal energy and water projects in MONITOR ground checks on gun buyers. fiscal 1992. States would have to conduct back- Debate is expected over funding of ground checks - similar to checks that the superconducting super collider Managing Editor: Brian Nutting were envisioned by the backers of gun- project in Texas. Scientists plan to use Senior Editor: Robert Healy control legislation (HR 7) that passed the the super collider to study the origins of News Editors: Christine C. Lawrence, Amy House on May 8 - to be eligible for a matter by smashing atoms together at Stern high speed. Senior Reporters: Thomas Galvin, Richard grant. But critics contend that the escalat- Sammon Mitchell also wants to include lan- guage that would require states to work ing cost of the super collider is crowding Reporters: Elizabeth A. Palmer, Andrew Taylor, Sheldon P. Yett jointly with the FBI in creating a na- out a host of less expensive and poten- Editorial Assistants: David Masci, Bill Weiss tional criminal records database. tially more useful projects. Last year's crime package died in a A companion spending bill (HR conference committee on the eve of ad- 2427) that passed the House on May 29 Published by Congressional Quarterly Inc. journment when House-Senate differ- includes $434 million for the project, sig- Chairman: Andrew Barnes ences could not be settled. nificantly less that the $534 million re- Vice Chairman: Andrew P. Corty quested by the administration. Editor and Publisher: Neil Skene House Committee Action Foreign Aid. The Senate Foreign Executive Editor: Robert W. Merry Commerce, Justice, State. The Relations Committee on Tuesday will full House Appropriations Committee on mark up a draft authorization bill for Tuesday will mark up draft legislation to foreign aid programs for fiscal 1992-93. The Congressional Monitor is published Like the foreign aid measure being Monday through Friday when Congress is in ses- provide $21.8 billion in fiscal 1992 funds sion and is available only by subscription for for the departments of Commerce, Jus- considered on the House floor this week, $1,198 per year. Each additional copy delivered tice and State and other related agencies. the bill includes a provision that would to the same address is $375 per year. This fee The bill, as approved by the Com- overturn the administration's policy bar- includes hand-delivery in downtown Washington or first-class mail beyond the delivery area. To merce, Justice and State Subcommittee ring U.S. aid to non-governmental family subscribe, call 887-6279. on May 30, does not include funds for TV planning organizations overseas that pro- Subscribers in the Washington, D.C., area Marti, a government-sponsored network vide or discuss abortions. should call our Customer Service Department at that beams television programs to Cuba. The Foreign Relations Subcommit- 887-8626 before 9:30 a.m. on any day they do not tee on International Economic Policy ap- receive a Congressional Monitor. The bill includes an administration Subscribers also receive access to a Hotline plan to impose new user fees on radio proved the bill on June 5. question and answer service (202) 887-8515; a 24- license holders. Puerto Rico. On Wednesday, the hour tape recording of the day's highlights on Family Planning. On Tuesday, the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Capitol Hill (202) 887-8518; and Congress in House Energy and Commerce Sub- Committee may mark up legislation (S Print - a weekly listing of committee publica- tions. committee on Health and the Environ- 244) that would call for a referendum to Copyright 1991, Congressional Quarterly ment will mark up draft legislation that be held to decide which of three political Inc., 1414 22nd Street N.W., Washington, D.C. would reauthorize federal family plan- options Puerto Rico wants - indepen- 20037. (202) 887-8500. ning programs. dence, full statehood or continued com- Monday, June 10, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 7 Meetings & Events Scheduled Today Senate Committees News Events municipal representatives. Second of three days. 12:45pm Holiday Inn Crowne Plaza Hotel, MEETING NAITONAL ICBM MODERNIZATION & 300 Army Navy Dr., Arlington, Va. (except EDUCATION GOALS ARMS CONTROL where noted) June 10 Senate Labor Committee Institute for Foreign Policy Analysis will Contact: Beverly McFarland, 202-429-1965, The full committee (Chairman Kennedy, D- sponsor a series of breakfast seminars for or the hotel, 703-892-4100 Mass.) will hold-a hearing on proposals for the members of Congress and staff working on Highlights federal government to help in setting and defense-related issues. At the session today 12:45pm: Non-voting District of Columbia Delegate Sen. Malcolm Wallop, R-Wyo., will discuss to the House Eleanor Holmes Norton delivers the achieving national education goals. 2pm SD-430 Dirksen Bldg. June 10 "Defense and ICBM Mobility as Benefits for luncheon address. Washington Room, mezzanine level Deterrence in the Emerging Strategic Environment." 8am to 9am, Capitol Hill Club June 10 House Committees AID TO EDUCATION Contact: Peter Huessy at 202-463-7942 Committee for Education Funding will sponsor a meeting with Jeff Faux, president of MATCHING CORPORATE DOCUMENTS HEALTH CARE CONFERENCE the Economic Policy Institute, to discuss the FOR TAX COLLECTION need for an increased investment in education. Generations United, a national coalition on House Government Operations Committee 2pm to 3:30pm, 555 New Jersey Ave. N.W., inter-generational issues and programs, holds a Commerce, Consumer and Monetary Af- AFT conference room June 10 conference titled, "Beyond Medicaid: Building fairs Subcommittee (Chairman Barnard, D- Contact: 202-543-6300 a Health Care System for all Ages." Co-spon- Ga.) will hold a hearing on an Internal Revenue Note: There is a $50 charge for this event. For sors are the American Association of Retired reservations and information call the number Service program to improve tax collection by Persons, Children's Defense Fund, Child Wel- listed above. matching financial documents for all fare League and National Council on the Aging. corporations. First of two days. 2pm 2154 Rayburn Bldg. June 10 10am, Washington Marriott Hotel, 1221 ECONOMIC INDICATORS Witnesses scheduled: Fred Goldberg - Commis- 22nd St. N.W. June 10 AND REPORTS sioner, IRS; Richard Fogel assistant comptroller general, GAO Contact: Peggy Laramie, 202-728-4752, or No set time: The Federal Reserve releases the hotel, 202-872-1500 selected interest rates and assets and liabilities Congressional highlight of commercial banks. 7pm: Rep. Fortney Stark, D-Calif., and Dr. James PRESIDENTS EXECUTIVE Todd of the American Medical Association de- 2pm: The Student Loan Marketing Associa- EXCHANGE COMMISSION bate the health care needs of low income and tion prices a monthly short-term floating rate House Government Operations Committee disabled Americans note offer. Employment and Housing Subcommittee 2:30pm: The Agriculture Department re- (Chairman Lantos, D-Calif.) will hold a hearing leases the weekly report on grain and soybean on the elimination of the President's Commis- WOMEN VOTERS CONFERENCE export inspections, including the USSR and sion on Executive Exchange. The League of Women Voters holds "Coun- China. 10am 2247 Rayburn Bldg. June 10 cil 91: Take Back the System," its biennial 4pm: The Agriculture Department releases Witnesses scheduled: Rep. Livingston, R-La.; meeting of all state League presidents and the weekly crop progress report. Betty Heitman former executive director, Presi- dent's Commission on Executive Exchange; Pat- rick McFarland inspector general, Office of Personnel Management; Bernard Unger - direc- tor, Federal Human Resource Management Is- sues, General Government Division, GAO; Mary Wiesemann special counsel, U.S. Office of Spe- Senate Committees Future Listings cial Counsel Agriculture, Field Hearings Appropriations Nutrition & 224-3471 MONTANA WILDERNESS Senate Energy Committee Forestry FULL APPROPS COMMITTEE MARKUP Public Lands, National Parks and Forests 224-2035 Senate Appropriations Committee (D- Subcommittee (Chairman Bumpers, D-Ark.) W.Va.) will mark up draft fiscal 1992 will hold a field hearing on legislation (S 72) to AGRICULTURE NOMINATION appropriations. designate certain land on the Kootenai and Time & room TBA tentative June 12 Senate Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry Lolo National Forests in Montana as Committee (Chairman Leahy, D-Vt.) will hold Agenda: energy and water development approps wilderness. a confirmation hearing on the nomination of 8am Missoula, Mont. June 10 Ann Veneman to be deputy assistant secretary FY92 COMMERCE, JUSTICE APPROPS of Agriculture. Subcommittee Hearing 10am SR-332 Russell Bldg. June 12 Commerce, Justice, State, the Judiciary and HIGHER EDUCATION ACT Related Agencies Subcommittee (Chairman House Education and Labor Committee DAIRY SUPPLY Hollings D-S.C.) of Senate Appropriations Postsecondary Education Subcommittee Committee will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 Senate Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry (Chairman Ford, D-Mich.) will hold field hear- appropriations for programs under its Committee (Chairman Leahy, D-Vt.) will hold ings on the reauthorization of the 1965 Higher jurisdiction. a hearing on dairy supply management options. Education Act. 10am S-146 Capitol June 12 9:30am & 1:30pm SR-332 Russell Bldg. June 9am Akron, Ohio June 10 Witness scheduled: James Baker III Secretary of 19 State New listing Revised listing Page 8 Congressional Monitor Monday, June 10, 1991 Senate continued Senate Armed Services Committee will con- Witness scheduled: Charles Bowsher - comptroller tinue hearings on the fiscal 1992-93 defense general, General Accounting Office authorization (S 1066), focusing on the defense FY92 DEFENSE APPROPS nuclear facilities safety board and Energy De- Subcommittee Markup partment restart issues. LENDER LIABILITY Defense Subcommittee (Chairman Inouye, 2pm SR-222 Russell Bldg. open/will close Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Af- D-Hawaii) of Senate Appropriations Commit- June 12 fairs Committee (Chairman Riegle, D-Mich.) tee will mark up fiscal 1992 appropriations for Witnesses scheduled: John Conway - chairman, will hold a hearing on lender liability. The programs under its jurisdiction. Defense Nuclear Safety Board; Edson Case hearing will focus on how much responsibility Time & room TBA July 16 member, Defense Nuclear Safety Board; John banks should bear when borrowers violate Agenda: Crawford member, Defense Nuclear Safety hazardous waste laws. July 16: subcommittee markup Board; Andrew Egeenberger - member, Defense July 18: committee markup Nuclear Safety Board; Herbert Kouts member, 10am SD-538 Dirksen Bldg. June 12 Defense Nuclear Safety Board; Richard Claytor Witness scheduled: L. William Seidman - chair- assistant secretary of Energy man, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation FY92 ENERGY AND WATER APPROPS Subcommittee Markup ARMED SERVICES NOMINATIONS Energy and Water Development Sub- Senate Armed Services Committee (Chair- committee (Chairman Johnston, D-La.) man Nunn, D-Ga.) will hold confirmation hear- GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ACT of Senate Appropriations Committee will mark ings on pending nominations. Securities Subcommittee (Chairman Dodd, up fiscal 1992 appropriations for programs 10:30am SR-222 Russell Bldg. June 13 D-Conn.) of Senate Banking, Housing and under its jurisdiction. Agenda: Urban Affairs Committee will hold a hearing 2pm SD-128 Dirksen Bldg. June 11 Gen. Gordon Sullivan to be chief of staff, Army on the government securities act. Lt. Gen. Carl Mudy Jr. to be commandant of the 2pm SD-538 Dirksen Bldg. June 12 Marine Corps FY92 LEGISLATIVE APPROPS Subcommittee Markup Legislative Branch Subcommittee (Chair- CHEMICAL DEMILITARIZATION man Reid, D-Nev.) of Senate Appropriations FY92-93 DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION TIED AID Committee will mark up fiscal 1992 appropria- Strategic Forces and Nuclear Deterrence International Finance, and Monetary Pol- tions for programs under its jurisdiction. Subcommittee (Chairman Exon, D-Neb.) of icy Subcommittee (Chairman Sarbanes, D- Time & room TBA date TBA Senate Armed Services Committee will con- Md.) of Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Note: Action may be scheduled on very short notice tinue hearings on the fiscal 1992-93 defense Affairs Committee will hold a hearing on Ex- authorization (S 1066), focusing on chemical port-Import Bank's tied aid policies, including defense and chemical demilitarization issues. foreign aid given on condition recipient buys FY92 FOREIGN OPS APPROPS 2pm SR-222 Russell Bldg. June 13 certain U.S. products or services. Subcommittee Hearings Witnesses scheduled: William Inglee - deputy 10am SD-538 Dirksen Bldg. June 13 Foreign Operations Subcommittee (Chair- assistant secretary of Defense; Billy Richardson man Leahy, D-Vt.) of Senate Appropriations deputy assistant to the Undersecretary of Defense Committee will hold hearings on fiscal 1992 for Acquisition; Susan Livingstone - assistant appropriations for programs under its secretary, Army jurisdiction. IMF QUOTA INCREASE 2:30pm SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. June 11 International Finance, and Monetary Pol- NAVAL FORCE ISSUES Agenda and witnesses scheduled: Security Assis- icy Subcommittee (Chairman Sarbanes, D- tance in the Post-Cold War Era: Reginald FY92-93 DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION Md.) of Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Bartholomew under secretary of State for inter- Projection Forces and Regional Defense Affairs Committee will hold a hearing on the national security affairs; Lt. Gen. Teddy Allen Subcommittee (Chairman Kennedy, D-Mass.) International Monetary Fund (IMF) quota director, Defense Security Assistance Agency of Senate Armed Services Committee will con- increase. The IMF has asked the U.S. to tinue hearings on the fiscal 1992-93 defense increase the amount of money it contributes to authorization (S 1066), focusing on naval force the development agency. issues. Armed Services 3pm SD-538 Dirksen Bldg. June 25 9:30am SR-222 Russell Bldg. June 14 Witness scheduled: David Mulford - undersec- Witnesses scheduled: Robert Hale Congressional 224-3871 retary of the Treasury Budget Office; Lawrence Garrett - Navy Secre- Note: This hearing was originally scheduled for tary; Adm. Frank Kelso - chief, Naval Operations June 11 STEALTH FIGHTER INSPECTION Field Hearing Senate Armed Services Committee (Chair- WOMEN IN COMBAT man Nunn, D-Ga.) will hold a closed field Manpower and Personnel Subcommittee hearing to inspect the B-2 stealth bomber, the (Chairman Glenn, D-Ohio) of Senate Armed F-117A stealth fighter and the YF-22 tactical Services Committee will hold a hearing to Budget aircraft and other special access programs. review the policy on women serving in combat 224-0642 2:15pm Andrews Air Force Base, Va. closed roles. June 11 Time & room TBA June 18 MEDICARE REIMBURSEMENT FOR EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Field Hearing PERSIAN GULF WAR Senate Armed Services Committee (Chair- Banking, Housing Senate Budget Committee (Chairman Sas- ser, D-Tenn.) will hold a field hearing on man Nunn, D-Ga.) will hold a hearing to review "Waste and Abuse in Medicare Reimburse- the conduct of the Persian Gulf War. & Urban Affairs ment for Durable Medical Equipment and 9am SH-216 Hart Bldg. June 12 Supplies." Witness scheduled: H. Norman Schwarzkopf. 224-7391 commander in chief, U.S. Central Command 2pm Legislative Plaza, Nashville, Tenn. June 17 RESOLUTION TRUST CORP. Witnesses scheduled: Rick Taylor, Roy Williams Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Af- Durable Medical Equipment suppliers; James NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY ISSUES fairs Committee (Chairman Riegle, D-Mich.) Cottos, Larry Morry representative of Office of FY92-93 DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION will hold a hearing on the organizational struc- the Inspector General, Health and Human Ser- Strategic Forces and Nuclear Deterrence ture of the Resolution Trust Corporation. vices Department, Atlanta, Ga.; Representative of Subcommittee (Chairman Exon, D-Neb.) of 10am SD-538 Dirksen Bldg. June 11 Equicor New listing Revised listing Monday, June 10, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 9 Senate continued. ence and Transportation Committee will hold a provide refunds to natural gas consumers who hearing on broadcasters' public interest have been overcharged. obligations. 2pm SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. June 19 Commerce, 9:30 SR-253 Russell Bldg. June 20 Science & PUBLICLANDS DRIFTNET FISHING Public Lands, National Parks and Forests Transportation Senate Commerce, Science and Transporta- Subcommittee (Chairman Bumpers, D-Ark.) of tion Committee (Acting Chairman Kerry D- Senate Energy and Natural Resources Com- 224-5115 Mass.) and the National Ocean Policy Study mittee will hold a hearing on pending will hold a hearing on driftnet fishing and legislation. FCC NOMINATION legislation (S 884) to require the president to 2pm SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. June 20 Senate Commerce, Science and Transporta- impose economic sanctions against countries Witnesses scheduled: tion Committee (Acting Chairman Inouye D- that fail to eliminate large-scale driftnet fish- S 477 - to afford congressional recognition of the Hawaii) will hold a confirmation hearing on the ing. 9:30 SR-253 Russell Bldg. June 21 National Atomic Museum at Kirtland Air Force renomination of James Quello to be a member Base, Albuquerque, New Mexico, as the official atomic museum of the US Government under the of the Federal Communications Commission. 9am SR-253 Russell Bldg. June 13 SPECTRUM REVENUES aegis of the Department of Energy, and to provide a statutory basis for its betterment, operation, Communications Subcommittee (Chairman maintenance, and preservation. Inouye, D-Hawaii) of Senate Commerce, Sci- S 628 to conduct a study of certain historic PUBLIC B'CASTING NOMINATIONS ence and Transportation Committee will hold a military forts in the state of New Mexico. S 772 - Senate Commerce, Science and Transporta- hearing on revenues from additional radio to designate the Chaco Culture Archaeoloical tion Committee (Acting Chairman Inouye D- spectrum allocations. Protection Sites. 9:30am SR-253 Russell Bldg. June 25 S 855 to amend the act entitled "An act to Hawaii) will hold a confirmation hearing on the authorize the erection of a memorial on federal nominations of Caroline Bacon, Martha Bu- land in the District of Columbia and its environs chanan and Sheila Tate to be members of the to honor members of the armed forces of the board of directors of the Corporation for Public NATIONAL TOURISM POLICY United States who served in the Korean War." Broadcasting. Foreign Commerce and Tourism Sub- S 867 to provide compensation to individuals who 9:30am SR-253 Russell Bldg. June 13 committee (Chairman Rockefeller, D-W. Va.) lost their land or mining claims to the U.S. of Senate Commerce, Science and Transporta- government for the establishment of the White tion Committee will hold a hearing on national Sands Missile Range. WEATHER SERVICE MODERNIZATION tourism policy. S 1117 to establish the Bureau of Land Manage- Senate Commerce, Science and Transporta- 2pm SR-253 Russell Bldg. July 10 ment Foundation. tion Committee (Chairman Hollings, D-S.C.) and the National Ocean Policy Study will hold a hearing on modernization of the National RAIL SAFETY HAWAII PUBLIC LANDS Weather Service and to consider pending legis- Surface Transportation Subcommittee Field Hearing (Chairman Exon, D-Neb.) of Senate Com- Public Lands, National Parks and Forests lation 98; S 916) Subcommittee (Chairman Bumpers, D-Ark.) of 10am SR-253 Russell Bldg. June 18 merce, Science and Transportation Committee will hold a hearing on reauthorization of rail Senate Energy and Natural Resources Com- safety programs. mittee will hold field hearings on Hawaii public COASTAL ENHANCEMENT 9:30am SR-253 Russell Bldg. July 16 lands issues. 10am State Capitol, Honolulu, Hawaii July 1 Senate Commerce, Science and Transporta- &2. tion Committee (Acting Chairman Breaux D- Witnesses scheduled: La.) and the National Ocean Policy Study will hold a hearing on legislation (S 49) to establish Energy & Natural Proposal to designate the Ka Iwi shoreline on the Island of Oahu as a unit of the National Park an Ocean and Coastal Resources Enhancement System Fund and a Coastal Zone Impact Assistance Resources To examine the operation and status of the U.S.S. Fund, to require the secretary of Commerce to Arizona on the 50th anniversary of the attack on provide states and local governments with 224-4971 Pearl Harbor block grants from moneys in the funds, and for other purposes. MINING CLAIMS 10am SR-253 Russell Bldg. June 19 Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee (Chairman Johnston, D-La.) will Environment & hold a hearing on pending legislation to modify PUBLIC BROADCASTING provisions in current law that allow individuals Public Works REAUTHORIZATION to file mining claims on federal lands without Communications bcommittee (Chairman having to pay royalties to the government. 224-6176 Inouye, D-Haw of Senate Commerce, Sci- 2pm SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. June 11 Agenda: OZONE DEPLETION ence and Tax portation Committee will hold a S 433 the Mining Law Reform Act of 1991 Environmental Protection Subcommittee hearing the reauthorization of the Corpora- S 785 - Establish a commission to study existing (Chairman Baucus, D-Mont.) of Senate Envi- tion for Public Broadcasting. laws and procedures relating to mining ronment and Public Works Committee will Time TBA SR-253 Russell Bldg. June 19, hold a hearing on ozone depletion. 11am SD-608 Dirksen Bldg. June 11 ENERGY COMMITTEE MARKUP FTC NOMINATION Senate Energy and Natural Resources Senate Commerce, Science and Transporta- Committee (Chairman Johnston, D-La.) will KUWAIT OIL FIRES tion Committee (Acting Chairman Bryan, D- meet to consider pending business. Gulf Environmental Task Force (Chairman Nev.) will hold a confirmation hearing on the 9:30am SD-366 Dirksen Bldg. June 12 Lieberman, D-Conn.) of Senate Environmental nomination of Dennis Yao to the Federal Trade and Public Works Committee will hold a hear- Commission. ing on the oil well fires in Kuwait and the 2pm SR-253 Russell Bldg. June 20 CONSUMER REFUNDS Persian Gulf oil spill. NATURAL GAS OVERCHARGES 10am SD-406 Dirksen Bldg. June 11 Energy Regulation and Conservation Sub- Witnesses scheduled: William Reilly adminis- PUBLIC INTEREST OBLIGATIONS committee (Chairman Wirth, D-Colo.) of Sen- trator, EPA; Red Adair The Red Adair Com- Communications Subcommittee (Chairman ate Energy and Natural Resources Committee pany; Henry Kendall - Union of Concerned Scien- Inouye, D-Hawaii) of Senate Commerce, Sci- will hold a hearing on legislation (S 933) to tists New listing Revised listing Page 10 Congressional Monitor Monday, June 10, 1991 Senate continued FULL COMMITTEE MARKUP: arms control; Merle Goldman Boston Univer- INDEPENDENT SOCIAL SECURITY sity; Curt Goering deputy executive director, ELECTRIC VEHICLES Senate Finance Committee (Chairman Amnesty International Toxic Substances, Environmental Over- Bentsen, D-Texas) will mark up proposed leg- sight, Research and Development Subcommit- islation to remove the Social Security Adminis- CHANGES IN THE SOVIET UNION tee (Chairman Reid, D-Nev.) of Senate Envi- tration from the Health and Human Services European Affairs Subcommittee (Chairman ronment and Public Works Committee will Department and establish it as an independent Biden, D-Del.) of Senate Foreign Relations hold a hearing on electric and hybrid vehicle agency. Committee will hold hearings on changes in the technologies. 10am SD-215 Dirksen Bldg. date TBA Soviet Union. 2:30pm SD-406 Dirksen Bldg. June 11 Note: This markup will be rescheduled after the Memorial Day recess. 10am SD-419 Dirksen Bldg. June 19 Agenda: Future of the Soviet economy; Jefferey Sachs economics department, Harvard Univer- MUNICIPAL POLLUTION CONTROL sity; Graham Allison John F. Kennedy School of U.S.-JAPAN TRADE TALKS CLEAN WATER REAUTHORIZATION Government, Harvard University; Cambridge, International Trade Subcommittee (Chair- Environmental Protection Subcommittee Mass.; Robert Hormats vice president, Goldman (Chairman Baucus, D-Mont.) of Senate Envi- man Baucus, D-Mont.) of Senate Finance Sachs and Company, New York, N.Y.; Marshall Committee will continue hearings on progress Goldman associate director of Russian Research ronment and Public Works Committee will made in the Structural Impediments Initiative Center, Harvard University; Stanley Fischer hold a hearing on municipal pollution control talks between the United States and Japan. former chief economist, World Bank; Roger Rob- proposals included in legislation (S 1081) to Structural impediments are non-tariff factors, inson former senior director, International Eco- reauthorize the Clean Water Act. nomic Affairs, National Security Council such as financial and distribution systems, that 9:30am SD-406 Dirksen Bldg. June 13 have the effect of inhibiting free trade between nations. AMBASSADORIAL NOMINATIONS DESALINIZATION RESEARCH Time TBA SD-215 Dirksen Bldg date TBA Note: Hearings began April 15 and were recessed Senate Foreign Relations Committee (Act- Water Resources, Transportation and In- subject to the call of the chair. ing Chairman Sanford, D-N.C.) will hold a frastructure Subcommittee (Chairman Moyni- confirmation hearing on pending nominations. han, D-N.Y.) of Senate Environment and Pub- 2:30pm SD-419 Dirksen Bldg. June 25 lic Works Committee will hold a hearing on NOMINATIONS: legislation (S 481) to authorize research into Foreign Relations Mary Ann Casey to be ambassador to the Demo- water desalinization and water reuse. cratic and Popular Republic of Algeria 10am SD-406 Dirksen Bldg. June 19 224-4651 John Thomas McCarthy to be ambassador to the Republic of Tunisia Robert H. Pelletreu Jr. to be ambassador to the FULL COMMITTEE MARKUP: Arab Republic of Egypt Senate Foreign Relations Committee Nicholas Platt to be ambassador to the Islamic (Chairman Pell, D-R.I.) will mark up pending Republic of Pakistan Finance legislation. 10am & 2pm SD-419 Dirksen Bldg. June 11 224-4515 Agenda: S-- authorizing U.S. foreign assistance programs Governmental for fiscal 1992-93 CAPITAL FLIGHT FROM S-- authorizing the activities of the State De- LATIN AMERICA partment for fiscal 1992-93 Affairs Deficits, Debt Management and Interna- 224-4751 tional Debt Subcommittee (Chairman Bradley, D-N.J.) of Senate Finance Committee will hold MOSCOW EMBASSY INTERNATIONAL ARMS TRAFFICKING a hearing on the impact of capital flight on Terrorism, Narcotics and International Op- Permanent Subcommittee on Investiga- Latin American debt and development pros- erations Subcommittee (Chairman Kerry, D- tions (Chairman Nunn, D-Ga.) of Senate Gov- pects. The hearing will focus on the extent of Mass.) of Senate Foreign Relations Committee ernmental Affairs Committee will hold a hear- capital flight from the region, its causes and will hold a closed hearing on construction plans ing on problems posed by international arms effects, and policy options to reverse it. for the new, unfinished U.S. Embassy in trafficking. 2pm SD-215 Dirksen Bldg. June 12 Moscow. 9:30am SD-342 Dirksen Bldg. June 12 8:30am S-116 Capitol Bldg. closed June 11 DUTY ENFORCEMENT TAX BILLS U.S.-SOVIET MARITIME TREATY Oversight of Government Management Taxation Subcommittee (Chairman Boren, Senate Foreign Relations Committee (Act- Subcommittee (Chairman Levin, D-Mich.) of D-Okla.) of Senate Finance Committee will ing Chairman Biden, D-Del.) will hold a hear- Senate Governmental Affairs Committee will hold a hearing on a series of miscellaneous tax ing on the agreement between the United hold a hearing on the enforcement of anti- States and the Soviet Union on the Maritime bills. dumping and countervailing duties. 10am SD-215 Dirksen Bldg. June 12 Boundary, signed at Washington, June 1, 1990 9:30am SD-342 Dirksen Bldg. June 13 Agenda: (Treaty Doc. 101-22). S 90 Modify tax-exempt bond and depreciation 2pm SD-419 Dirksen Bldg. June 13 rules with respect to infrastructure facilities Witnesses scheduled: Sen. Stevens, R-Alaska; Ed- INSURANCE INDUSTRY FRAUD S 150 Treat bonds issued for section 501(c)(3) win Williamson legal advisor, State Department; organizations in a manner similar to government Carl Olsen State Department Watch, Permanent Investigations Subcommittee Northridge, Calif. (Chairman Nunn, D-Ga.) of Senate Govern- bonds S 267 - Prohibit a state from imposing an income mental Affairs Committee will continue hear- tax on the pension or retirement income of ings on fraud in the insurance industry. individuals who are not residents or domiciliaries TWO YEARS AFTER TIANANMEN 9:30am SD-342 Dirksen Bldg. June 18 & 26 of that state East Asian and Pacific Affairs Subcommit- S 284 Amend the Internal Revenue Code with tee (Chairman Cranston, D-Calif.) of Senate respect to the tax treatment of payments under life insurance contracts for terminally ill individ- Foreign Relations Committee will hold a hear- ing on the situation in China two years after the EPA ENFORCEMENT uals S 649 Amend the Internal Revenue Code to repeal government crackdown on pro-democracy Senate Governmental Affairs Committee the luxury tax on boats demonstrators at Tiananmen Square. (Chairman Glenn, D-Ohio) will hold a hearing S 913 - Amend the Internal Revenue Code to 9:30am SD-419 Dirksen Bldg. June 13 on the enforcement methods of the Environ- increase the amount of bonds eligible for certain Witnesses scheduled: Sen. Simon, D-Ill.; Gary mental Protection Agency. small issuer exceptions Milhollin director, Wisconsin project on nuclear 9:30am Sd-342 Dirksen Bldg. June 19 New listing Revised listing Monday, June 10, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 11 Senate continued CIVIL RIGHTS COMMISSION ment, the research arm of the Education REAUTHORIZATION Department. Constitution Subcommittee (Chairman Si- 10am SD-430 Dirksen Bldg. June 13 IRS COMPUTER MODERNIZATION mon, D-Ill.) of Senate Judiciary Committee & PROCUREMENT will hold a hearing on the reauthorization of the Senate Governmental Affairs Committee Civil Rights Commission. BREAST CANCER IN (Chairman Glenn, D-Ohio) will hold a hearing 10am SD-226 Dirksen Bldg. June 12 MID-LIFE WOMEN on the Internal Revenue Service computer Aging Subcommittee (Chairman Adams, D- systems, focusing on modernization and Wash.) of Senate Labor and Human Resources procurement. FULL COMMITTEE BUSINESS Committee will hold a hearing on breast cancer 9:30am SD-342 Dirksen Bldg. June 25 Senate Judiciary Committee (Chairman Bi- as it affects mid-life women. Note: This hearing was originally scheduled for April 25. den, D-Del.) will meet to discuss pending Time TBA SD-430 Dirksen Bldg. June 20 business. 10am SD-226 Dirksen Bldg. June 13 Indian Affairs DNA TESTING 224-2251 Constitution Subcommittee (Chairman Si- EXECUTIVE LIFE JURISDICTION OF mon, D-III.) of Senate Judiciary Committee INSURANCE CO. FAILURE INDIAN TRIBAL GOVERNMENTS and Civil and Constitutional Rights Sub- Labor Subcommittee (Chairman Metzen- Senate Indian Affairs Committee (Chair- committee (Chairman Edwards, D-Calif.) of baum, D-Ohio) of Senate Labor and Human man Inouye, D-Hawaii) will hold hearings on a House Judiciary Committee will hold a joint Resources Committee will hold a hearing on recent Supreme Court ruling on the adminis- hearing on issues relating to DNA testing. the failure of the Executive Life Insurance tration of justice in Indian country and on 1:30pm 2226 Rayburn Bldg. June 13 Company. legislation (S 962 & S 963) to confirm the Time TBA SD-430 Dirksen Bldg. June 20 jurisdictional authority of tribal governments over all indians, regardless of tribe, in Indian STRENGTHENING CRIME CONTROL country. Senate Judiciary Committee (Chairman Bi- 9am SR-485 Russell Bldg. June 12 den, D-Del.) will continue hearings on legisla- tive proposals to strengthen crime control. CHILDHOOD MENTAL HEALTH 10am SD-226 Dirksen Bldg. June 18 Senate Labor and Human Resources Com- NATIVE AMERICAN ADVISORY mittee (Chairman Kennedy, D-Mass.) will hold COMMISSION OVERSIGHT a hearing on legislation (S 924) to establish a Senate Indian Affairs Committee (Chair- program of categorical grants to states for man Inouye, D-Hawaii) will hold an oversight comprehensive mental health services for chil- hearing on some states' reluctance to work with dren with serious emotional disturbance. the National Native American Advisory Time TBA SD-430 Dirksen Bldg. Date TBA Commission. 9am SR-485 Russell Bldg. June 19 Labor & Human Resources FEDERAL RECOGNITION 224-5375 OF MOWA INDIANS Veterans' Affairs Senate Indian Affairs Committee (Chair- UNIVERSAL ACCESS 224-9126 man Inouye, D-Hawaii) will hold a hearing on TO HEALTH CARE legislation (S 363) to provide federal recogni- tion of the Mowa Band of Choctaw Indians of Senate Labor and Human Resources Com- VETERANS' DISABILITY Ala. mittee (Chairman Kennedy, D-Mass.) will hold Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee hearings on universal access to health care and (Chairman Cranston, D-Calif.) will hold a hear- 2pm SR-485 Russell Bldg. June 26 health care cost containment. ing on pending legislation. 10am SD-430 Dirksen Bldg. June 11, 12 9:30am SR-418 Russell Bldg. June 12 Agenda: Intelligence S 775 - increase the rates of compensation for veterans with service-connected disabilities and the rates of dependency and indemnity com- 224-1700 pensation for the survivors of certain disabled INTELLIGENCE MATTERS NURSING HOMES veterans Senate Select Intelligence Committee Aging Subcommittee (Chairman Adams, D- S 127 increase the rates of compensation for (Chairman Boren, D-Okla.) will meet to con- Wash.) of Senate Labor and Human Resources veterans with service-connected disabilities and sider pending intelligence matters. Committee will hold a hearing on nursing the rates of dependency and indemnity com- 2:15pm SH-219 Hart Bldg. closed June 12 pensation for the survivors of certain disabled homes. veterans. 10am SD-608 Dirksen Bldg. June 13 Judiciary 224-5225 FULL COMMITTEE MARKUP MIDDLE EAST OFFICE OF EDUCATIONAL Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee DRUG TRAFFICKING RESEARCH & IMPROVEMENT (Chairman Cranston, D-Calif.) will mark up Caucus on N Scies (Chairman Biden, D- Education, Arts and Humanities Sub- pending legislation. Del.) of Sex Mudiciary Committee will hold a committee (Chairman Pell, D-R.I.) of Senate 9:30am SR-418 Russell Bldg. June 26 hearin, problems posed by Middle East Labor and Human Resources Committee will Agenda: drug trafficking. compensation legislation hold a hearing on the reauthorization of the Veterans Reemployment Rights legislaiton 10am SD-226 Dirksen Bldg. June 11 Office of Educational Research and Improve- hospice care legislation New listing Revised listing Page 12 Congressional Monitor Monday, June 10, 1991 House Committees Future Listings hold a field hearing on agricultural credit Aging issues. Banking, Finance 9am Lubbock, Texas June 17 & Urban Affairs PERFORMANCE OF THE U.S. ADMINISTRATION ON AGING 225-4247 Human Services Subcommittee (Chairman Downey, D-N.Y.) of House Select Aging Com- Appropriations REGULATION OF FOREIGN BANKS mittee will hold a hearing on whether the U.S. 225-2771 House Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs Administration on Aging has been fulfilling its Committee (Chairman Gonzalez, D-Texas) will mandate. FULL APPROPS COMMITTEE MARKUP hold a hearing on federal regulation of foreign 9:30am 2167 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 House Appropriations Committee (Chair- banks and proposed revisions to the Interna- Witnesses scheduled: man Whitten, D-Miss.) will mark up draft tional Banking Act. PANEL 1: Kevin Moley - assistant secretary for fiscal 1992 appropriations. 10am 2128 Rayburn Bldg. June 11 Office of Management and Budget, Department 9:30am 2360 Rayburn Bldg. June 11 Witnesses scheduled: of Health and Human Services Agenda: PANEL: Alan Greenspan - chairman, Board of PANEL 2: Eleanor Chelimsky assistant comptrol- June 11: HR- FY92 commerce, justice, state Governors; Federal Reserve System; David ler general, Program Evaluation and Method- approps (cleared subcommittee May 30) Mulford under secretary of Treasury for inter- ology, GAO national affairs PANEL 3: Herb Sanderson director, Ark. Office Note: Action on any of the following may be PANEL: Vincent Conlon acting superintendent of on Aging and Adult Services; Neetu Dwahan- scheduled on very short notice banking, New York State Department of Bank- Gray director, Baltimore Area Agency on Aging; Date TBA: Eleanor Morris former program director, Ad- HR- FY92 foreign operations approps (cleared ing; Lawrence Uhlick executive director and counsel, Institute for International Bankers ministration on Aging subcommittee May 29) HR- - FY92 treasury-postal approps (cleared subcommittee May 29) HR- FY92 labor, HHS, educ. approps (cleared DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT DO-IT-YOURSELF PENSIONS subcommittee June 6) Economic Stabilization Subcommittee Retirement, Income and Employment Sub- HR- FY92 interior approps (cleared subcommit- (Chairman Carper, D-Del.) of House Banking, committee (Chairman Hughes, D-N.J.) of tee June 6) Finance and Urban Affairs Committee will House Select Aging Committee will hold a hold a hearing on the Defense Production Act. hearing on the effectiveness of do-it-yourself The hearing will focus on: the provisions of S. pensions. FY92 TRANSPORTATION APPROPS 347, the Senate's long term authorization bill 10am 345 Cannon Bldg. June 13 Subcommittee Hearings passed earlier this year. Transportation and Related Agencies Sub- 10am 2222 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 committee (Chairman Lehman, D-Fla.) of House Appropriations Committee will hold Agriculture hearings on fiscal 1992 appropriations for pro- HUD INSPECTOR GENERAL'S grams under its jurisdiction. REPORT TO CONGRESS 225-2171 10am and 2pm 2358 Rayburn Bldg. June 11 Housing and Community Development & 12 GOVERNMENT SPONSORED Subcommittee (Chairman Gonzalez, D-Texas) 10am 2358 Rayburn Bldg. June 13 of House Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs ENTERPRISES Agenda: Conservation, Credit and Rural Develop- Committee will hold a hearing to receive the June 11: National Highway Traffic Safety Admin- ment Subcommittee (Chairman English, D- semi-annual report of the Department of Hous- istration Okla.) of the House Agriculture Committee will June 12: (10am) Washington Metropolitan Area ing and Urban Development's Inspector hold a hearing on a report by the secretary of Tranist Authority (2pm) Urban Mass Transpor- General. the Treasury and the General Accounting Of- tation Administration 2pm 2128 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 June 13: Urban Mass Transportation Administra- Witness scheduled: Paul Adams inspector gen- fice on government sponsored enterprises. tion eral, department of Housing and Urban Develop- 9:30am 1300 Longworth Bldg. June 11 , ment FRUIT & VEGETABLES Armed Services IMF QUOTA INCREASE MARKETING CHALLENGES International Development, Trade, Finance, Domestic Marketing, Consumer Relations 225-4151 and Monetary Policy Subcommittee (Chair- and Nutrition Subcommittee (Chairman man Oakar D-Ohio) of House Banking, Fi- Tallon, D-S.C.) of House Agriculture Commit- ARMS CONTROL AGENCY nance and Urban Affairs Committee will hold a tee will hold a hearing on production and Readiness Subcommittee (Chairman hearing on the Treasury Department request marketing challenges facing the U.S. fruit and Hutto, D-Fla.) of House Armed Services Com- for a quota increase of $12.2 billion for the vegetable industries. mittee will hold a hearing on legislation (HR International Monetary Fund. 9:30am 1302 Longworth Bldg. June 12 2474) to authorize the Arms Control and Disar- 10am 2128 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 mament Agency for fiscal 1992-93. Witness scheduled: David Mulford undersec- 2pm 2212 Rayburn Bldg. June 11 retary of the Treasury for International Affairs; AGRICULTURAL MORTGAGE CORP Witnesses scheduled: Maj. Gen. Robert Parker - Conservation, Credit and Rural Develop- director, On-Site Inspection Agency, Defense De- ment Subcommittee (Chairman English, D- partment BANK OF NEW ENGLAND FAILURE Okla.) of the House Agriculture Committee will House Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs hold a hearing to review the status of the Committee (Chairman Gonzalez, D-Texas) will Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation. hold a hearing on the the failure of the Bank of 9:30am 1300 Longworth Bldg. June 13 New England. PERSIAN GULF WAR 10am 2128 Rayburn Bldg. June 13 House Armed Services Committee (Chair- Witnesses scheduled: AGRICULTURAL CREDIT PANEL: James Barton deputy director for Wash- man Aspin, D-Wis.) will hold a hearing on on Field Hearing ington operations, Office of the Comptroller of the conduct of the Persian Gulf War. Conservation, Credit and Rural Develop- the Currency; Joseph Hooks senior bank exam- 2pm 2118 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 iner, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency; ment Subcommittee (Chairman English, D- Witness scheduled: H. Norman Schwarzkopf Martin Marasco - bank examiner, Office of the Okla.) of the House Agriculture Committee will commander in chief, U.S. Central Command Comptroller of the Currency; John Cockerham New listing Revised listing Monday, June 10, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 13 House continued netta, D-Calif.) will hold a hearing on the fiscal 9:30am 2175 Rayburn Bldg. June 12, 13 condition of state and local governments. Time TBA 2175 Rayburn Bldg. June 18, 19 9:30am 210 Cannon Bldg. June 13 Agenda & Witnesses Scheduled: bank examiner, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston Witnesses scheduled: June 12: Stafford Loan programs PANEL: Walter Connolly, Jr. - former chairman PANEL: Paterick Sweeney - National Conference PANEL 1: Rep. Petri, R-Wis. and CEO, Bank of New England Corp.; Weston of State Legislatures; Donald Fraser - National PANEL 2: Patricia Smith - director of legislative Howland Jr. president, Blackstone Management Corp. and former chairman, audit committee, League of Cities; Raymond Scheppach executive analysis, American Council on Education; director, National Governor's Association Thomas Butts associate vice president for gov- Bank of New England; Lawrence Fish chairman PANEL: Steven Gold - director, Center for the ernment relations, University of Michigan at Ann and CEO, New Bank of New England; Lawrence Kelley executive vice president, New Bank of Study of States, State University of New York at Arbor; Joe Belew president, Consumer Bankers Albany; Edward Gramlich - Institute of Public Association, Arlington, Va.; Rev. John Whalen - New England Policy Studies, University of Michigan; John chairman, University Support Services, Herndon, Shannon - senior fellow, Urban Institute; John Va.; Donald Saleh - director of financial aid and COMMUNITY REINVESTMENT ACT Yinger - Maxwell School, Syracuse University. student employment, Cornell University, Ithica, House Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs N.Y. Committee (Chairman Gorzalez, D-Texas) will June 13: Graduate programs; John Childers - hold a hearingon the of the Community deputy assistant secretary of Education for Reinvestment Act 1977 act requires bank Children, Youth & Higher Education Programs; John D'Arms dean, school of graduate studies, University of Michi- regulators to 1941 estitutions on their willing- gan at Ann Arbor; Peter May - mathematics ness to lend Oneir communities. While draft- Families professor, University of Chicago; Laura Shanner ing legislation to restructure the banking in- Javits Fellow, Georgetown University; Jerome dustry, the Financial Institutions 226-7660 Pollitt - dean of graduate studies, Yale Univer- Subcommittee adopted several amendments sity; Denise Purdie - executive director, Council that would exempt many banks from the law. FATHERS IN on Legal Education Opportunity; Richard Hope 10am 2128 Rayburn Bldg. June 18 THE WORKPLACE director, minority advancement, Woodrow Wil- son National Fellowship Foundation, Princeton, House Select Children, Youth and Families N.J.; Frank Morris Sr. dean of graduate studies Committee (Chairman Schroeder, D-Colo.) will and research, Morgan State University, Balti- BANK RESTRUCTURING hold a hearing on creating a family-friendly more, Md.; Thomas Cole - president, Clark- House Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs workplace for fathers. Atlanta University, Atlanta, Ga.; Betty Levine Committee (Chairman Gonzalez, D-Texas) will 9:30am 2118 Rayburn Bldg. June 11 executive vice president, Association of American hold a hearingon the restructuring of the bank- Law Schools ing industry. The hearing will focus on propos- als by Rep. Schumer. 10am 2128 Rayburn Bldg. June 18 Education & JTPA AMENDMENTS Field Hearing Labor Employment Opportunities Subcommittee FULL COMMITTEE MARKUP: (Chairman Perkins, D-Ky.) of House Educa- BANK RESTRUCTURING 225-4527 tion and Labor Committee will hold a field House Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs hearing on proposed amendments to the 1982 Committee (Chairman Gonzalez, D-Texas) will HIGHER EDUCATION ACT Job Training Partnership Act. mark up proposed legislation to restructure the Field Hearings 1pm Bellmawr Community College, Bell- banking industry. Postsecondary Education Subcommittee mawr, N.J. June 17 Time TBA 2128 Rayburn Bldg. June 19, 20, (Chairman Ford, D-Mich.) of House Education 25,27 and Labor Committee will hold field hearings on the reauthorization of the 1965 Higher BUSH EDUCATION PROPOSAL Education Act. Elementary, Secondary and Vocational HAZARDOUS WASTE LAWS 9am Akron, Ohio June 10 Education Subcommittee (Chairman Kildee, Policy Research and Insurance Subcommit- 9am Pleasant Hill, Calif. June 14 D-Mich.) of House Education and Labor Com- tee (Chairman Erdreich, D-Ala.) of House Time TBA Ann Arbor, Mich. June 17 mittee will hold a hearing on President Bush's Banking Committee will continue hearings on Time TBA New Brunswick, N.J. June 21 education proposals, called 'Education 2000.' issues related to lender liability under federal Time & room TBA June 18 and state hazardous waste laws. Time and room TBA July date TBA ELECTRONIC MONITORING Note: This hearing was originally scheduled for IN THE WORKPLACE SUBCOMMITTEE MARKUP: June 4. Labor-Management Relations Subcommit- CONSTRUCTION SAFETY tee (Chairman Williams, D-Mont.) of House Health and Safety Subcommittee (Chair- Education and Labor Committee will hold a man Gaydos, D-Pa.) of House Education and Budget hearing on legislation (HR 1218) to prevent Labor Committee will mark up legislation (HR potential abuses of electronic monitoring in the 1063) to establish and office of construction workplace. safety and to improve inspections, investiga- 225-7290 10am 2175 Rayburn Bldg. June 11 tions, reporting and recordkeeping on con- Witnesses scheduled: struction sites. BUDGET POLICY ISSUES PANEL 1: Morton Bahr president, Communica- Time & room TBA June 19 House Budget Committee (Chairman Pa- tions Workers of America netta, D-Calif.) will hold a hearing on "Choos- PANEL 2: Lou Maltby director, National Task ing Our Future: Tomorrow's Society Demands Force on Civil Liberties in the Workplace, Ameri- CHILD ABUSE and Policy Choices Today." can Civil Liberties Union, New York, N.Y.; Ellen 9:30am 210 Cannon Bldg. June 12 Bravo associate director, 9 to 5, Milwaukee, Select Education Subcommittee (Chairman Witnesses scheduled: Maratha Farnsworth Riche Wis.; Richard Barton - senior vice president, Owens, D-N.Y.) of House Education and Labor director of policy studies, Population Reference government affairs, Direct Marketing Associa- Committee will hold a hearing on child abuse. Bureau; Henry Aaron - director of economic tion, addtl witnesses TBA Time & room TBA June 25 studies, Brookings Institution; Jessica Mathews PANEL 1: vice president, World Resource Institute; Robert McCord executive director, Congressional Insti- FEDERAL EMPLOYEES tute for the Future HIGHER EDUCATION ACT COMPENSATION ACT Postsecondary Education Subcommittee Labor Standards Subcommittee (Chmn (Chairman Ford, D-Mich.) of House Education Murphy, D-Pa.) of House Education and Labor FISCAL CONDITION OF STATE and Labor Committee will continue hearings Committee will hold a hearing on the Federal & LOCAL GOVERNMENTS on the reauthorization of the 1965 Higher Employees Compensation Act (FECA) of 1916. House Budget Committee (Chairman Pa- Education Act. Time & room TBA Rayburn Bldg. Date New listing Revised listing Page 14 Congressional Monitor Monday, June 10, 1991 House continued oversight hearing on the Food and Drug Ad- (Chairman Berman, D-Calif.) of House Foreign ministration (FDA) and to review the findings Affairs Committee will hold a hearing on legis- of the Edwards Commission, which studied lation (HR 2254) to direct the secretary of TBA FDA activities. State to seek an agreement from the Arab Note: This hearing was previously scheduled for 10am 2322 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 May 9. countries to end certain passport and visa policies. 9:30am 2200 Rayburn Bldg. June 13 RAIL SAFETY SUBCOMMITTEE MARKUP Select Education Subcommittee (Chairman Transportation and Hazardous Materials Subcommittee (Chairman Swift, D-Wash.) of CURRENT EVENTS IN ETHIOPIA Owens, D-N.Y.) of House Education and Labor Committee will mark up pending legislation. House Energy and Commerce Committee will Africa Subcommittee (Chairman Dymally, Time & room TBA Date TBA hold a hearing on reauthorization of federal rail D-Calif.) of House Foreign Affairs Committee Agenda: safety programs. will hold a hearing on recent events in Ethiopia. HR- for the protection of Abandoned Infants 9:30am B-352 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 Time & room TBA June 18 HR- respite care POLITICAL ADVERTISING EXTENSION OF PREFERENTIAL Telecommunications and Finance Sub- TRADE STATUS FOR CHINA Energy & committee (Chairman Markey, D-Mass.) of Joint Hearing House Energy and Commerce Committee will Asian and Pacific Affairs Subcommittee Commerce hold an oversight hearing on campaign finance (Chairman Solarz, D-N.Y.) and International and political broadcast advertising reform pro- Economic Policy and Trade Subcommittee 225-2927 posals. (Chairman Gejdenson, D-Conn.) and Human 9:30am 2123 Rayburn Bldg. June 13 Rights and International Organizations Sub- SUBCOMMITTEE MARKUP: committee (Chairman Yatron, D-Pa.) of House FAMILY PLANNING Foreign Affairs Committee will continue joint Health and the Environment Subcommit- RECYCLED WASTE hearings on the president's request to renew tee (Chairman Waxman, D-Calif.) of House MARKET DEVELOPMENT "most favored nation" preferential trade status Energy and Commerce Committee will mark Transportation and Hazardous Materials of the People's Republic of China. up legislation (HR 2585) to reauthorize federal Subcommittee (Chairman Swift, D-Wash.) of Time & room TBA date TBA family planning assistance programs. The pro- House Energy and Commerce Committee will posal would overturn the so-called "gag rule" hold a hearing on the development of markets that bars family planning clinics that receive for recycled waste. federal funds from counseling women on 9:30am 2359A Rayburn Bldg. June 13 Government abortion. 10am 2123 Rayburn Bldg. June 11 Operations PESTICIDES IN FOOD Health and the Environment Subcommit- 225-5051 tee (Chairman Waxman, D-Calif.) of House EXON-FLORIO Energy and Commerce Committee will hold a COMPARING U.S. & Commerce, Consumer Protection and Com- hearing on legislation (HR 2342) to regulate CANADIAN HEALTH CARE petitiveness Subcommittee (Chairman Collins, pesticide chemical residues in food. House Government Operations Committee D-III.) of House Energy and Commerce Com- Time & room TBA June 19 & 20 (Chairman Conyers, D-Mich.) will continue mittee will hold a hearing on draft legislation to hearings on the efficiency and effectiveness of reinstate and strengthen the Exon-Florio pro- the U.S. and Canadian health care systems. visions of the expired 1988 Trade Act. Exon- 9:30am 2154 Rayburn Bldg. June 11 Florio gives the administration, for national Foreign Affairs security reasons, the authority to block foreign takeovers of U.S. firms. 225-5021 MISPROMOTION OF 10am 2203 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 DRUGS AND MEDICAL DEVICES HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSES Human Resources and Intergovernmental IN KUWAIT Relations Subcommittee (Chairman Weiss, D- NATIONAL ENERGY STRATEGY Joint Hearing N.Y.) of House Government Operations Com- Energy and Power Subcommittee (Chair- Human Rights and International Organiza- mittee will hold a hearing on problems that man Sharp, D-Ind.) of House Energy and tions Subcommittee (Chairman Yatron, D-Pa.) arise when drugs and medical devices are Commerce Committee will hold hearings on and Europe and the Middle East Subcommit- promoted for non-approved uses. formulating a national energy strategy. tee (Chairman Hamilton, D-Ind.) of House 9:30am 2247 Rayburn Bldg. June 11 10am 2123 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 Foreign Affairs Committee will hold a joint 10am 2325 Rayburn Bldg. June 13 hearing on human rights abuses in post-war 10am room TBA June 19, 25 & 26 Kuwait. EFFECTIVENESS OF Agenda: 10am 2172 Rayburn Bldg. June 11 HUD REFORM ACT June 12: Pump labeling and octane cheating: HR Employment and Housing Subcommittee 219 to provide consumers with additional in- (Chairman Lantos, D-Calif.) of House Govern- formation concerning the octane rating of gaso- HAITIAN SUGARCANE WORKERS ment Operations Committee will hold a hear- line; HR (-) - The Octane Display and Disclo- Joint Hearing ing on the effectiveness of the Housing and sure Act Human Rights and International Organiza- June 13: Hydro and oil pipeline regulation: HR Urban Development Reform Act. tions Subcommittee (Chairman Yatron, D-Pa.) 1301 to implement the National Energy Strat- 10am 2247 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 egy; HR 1543 The Comprehensive Energy Policy and Western Hemisphere Affairs Subcommit- Act of 1991 tee (Chairman Torricelli, D-N.J.) of House June 19: Global warming Foreign Affairs Committee will hold a hearing WASTE PILOT June 25: Coal on Haitian sugarcane workers in the Domini- PLANT READINESS June 26: Electricity regulation can Republic. Environment, Energy and Natural Re- 1pm 2200 Rayburn Bldg. June 11 sources Subcommittee (Chairman Synar, D- Okla.) of House Government Operations Com- FDA OVERSIGHT mittee will hold a hearing on the operational Health and the Environment Subcommit- PASSPORT POLICIES readiness of the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant tee (Chairman Waxman, D-Calif.) of House OF ARAB COUNTRIES (WIPP) project. Energy and Commerce Committee will hold an International Operations Subcommittee 9am 2203 Rayburn Bldg. June 13 New listing Revised listing Monday, June 10, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 15 House continued Agenda: sources Subcommittee (Chairman Miller, D- June 11: Calif.) of House Interior and Insular Affairs HR 284 to establish requirements relating to Committee will meet to consider pending POSTAL SERVICE DIVERSIFICATION federally funded child care services. business. Government Information, Justice and Agri- HR 542 bill to prohibit foreign interests from culture Subcommittee (Chairman Wise, D- owning concessions in units of the National Park 9:45am 1324 Longworth Bldg. June 13 & 25 W.Va.) of House Government Operations Com- System. HR 571 to repeal the concessioner preferences of mittee will hold a hearing on the status of the the National Park Services Concessions Policy NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS U.S. Postal Service's diversification into non- Act, to require that concessions be awarded pur- Field Hearing mail activities. suant to a competitive bidding process. Insular and International Affairs Sub- 9:30am 2247 Rayburn Bldg. June 13 HR 943 to foster competition among concession- committee (Chairman de Lugo, D-VI) of House ers, to improve management of concessions con- Interior and Insular Affairs Committee will sistent with the preservation of resources and the purposes of the National Park System. hold a field hearing on U.S.-Northern Mariana H Con Res 14 Concurrent resolution expressing relations. Hunger the sense of the Congress regarding the awarding Time TBA San Francisco, Calif. June 17 226-5470 of contracts in units of the National Park System. H Con Res 20 Concurrent resolution expressing the sense of the Congress regarding the awarding AIDS & CHILDREN IN MINING CLAIMS of concessions at units of the National Park DEVELOPING WORLD Mining and Natural Resources Subcommit- System. House Select Hunger Committee (Chair- tee (Chairman Rahall, D-W. Va.) of House June 18: man Hall, D-Ohio) will hold a hearing on the HR 2032 - to designate the Nez Perce National Interior and Insular Affairs Committee will threat AIDS poses to children in the developing Historical Park in the State of Idaho. hold heaings on legislation (HR 918) to change world. HR 2436 to expand the Fort Necessity National provisions in current law that allow individuals 9:30am 2253 Rayburn Bldg. June 13 Battlefield. to file mining claims on federal lands without Witnesses scheduled: Dr. Michael Merson direc- June 25: having to pay royalties to the government. The tor, World Health Organization, Global Program HR 2274 - to better protect and manage certain bill also would eliminate a provision that allows on AIDS; Richard Bissell - assistant adminis- redwood forests by adding lands to the Six Rivers those who have filed a claim and discovered trator, Agency for International Development; National Forest and by designating the Headwa- minerals the right to take effective title to the Dr. Milton Amayun manager for international ters Forest Wilderness. land for as little at $2.50 an acre. health programs, World Vision Relief and Devel- 9:45am 1324 Longworth Bldg. June 18 & 20 opment. SUBCOMMITTEE MARKUP: NUCLEAR WASTE/WIPP FULL COMMITTEE MARKUP Energy and the Environment Subcommit- Intelligence House Interior and Insular Affairs Commit- tee (Chairman Kostmayer, D-Pa.) of House Interior and Insular Affairs Committee will tee (Chairman Miller, D-Calif.) will mark up 225-4121 mark up legislation (HR -), relating to the pending legislation. operation of the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant 9:45am 1324 Longworth Bldg June 19 & 26 INTELLIGENCE BUSINESS Note: The markup session scheduled for June 12 (WIPP), a facility in New Mexico for the has been canceled. House Select Intelligence Committee disposal of nuclear waste. Although the plant (Chairman McCurdy, D-Okla.) will meet to has been completed it has not yet begun to consider pending business. operate because of a dispute between the New SUBCOMMITTEE BUSINESS: 9:30am H-405 Capitol Bldg. closed June 11 Mexico and federal governments. PUBLIC LANDS 9:45am 1324 Longworth Bldg. June 12 National Parks and Public Lands Sub- INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY committee (Chairman Vento, D-Minn.) of House Interior and Insular Affairs Committee REORGANIZATION SUBCOMMITTEE MARKUP: House Select Intelligence Committee will meet to consider pending business. PUBLICLANDS (Chairman McCurdy, D-Okla.) will continue 10am 340 Cannon Bldg. June 20 & 27 National Parks and Public Lands Sub- closed hearings on the organization of the committee (Chairman Vento, D-Minn.) of intelligence community. House Interior and Insular Affairs Committee SUBCOMMITTEE BUSINESS: 10am H-405 Capitol Bldg. closed June 11 will mark up pending legislation. OVERSIGHT 10am 2325 Rayburn Bldg. June 13 General Oversight and California Desert Agenda: CRITICAL SKILLS HR 543 - to establish the Manzanar National Lands Subcommittee (Chairman Lehman, D- SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAMS Historic Site in the state of California Calif.) of House Interior and Insular Affairs Legislation Subcommittee (Chairman Ken- HR 2351 - to authorize a study of nationally Committee will meet to consider pending significant places in Japanese-American history. business. nelly, D-Conn.) of House Select Intelligence Committee will hold a hearing on critical skills HR 1448 to allow the city of Pocatello, Idaho, to 9:45am 1324 Longworth Bldg. June 25 use certain lands for a correctional facility for scholarship programs within the intelligence women. community. HR 1216 to modify the boundaries of the Indiana COAL DUST 10am H-405 Capitol Bldg. closed June 12 Dunes National Lakeshore. HR 2325 to protect the Salt Creek River corridor Mining and Natural Resources Subcommit- in Porter County, Ind. tee (Chairman Rahall, D-W. Va.) of House HR 770 -bill to authorize the establishment of a Interior and Insular Affairs Committee will Interior & memorial at Custer Battlefield National Monu- hold an oversight hearing on coal dust sampling ment to honor the Indians who fought in the mines and on the current technology available Insular Affairs Battle of the Little Bighorn. to reduce coal dust levels. HR 847 -to redesignate Custer Battlefield National 9:45am 1324 Longworth Bldg. June 27 Monument as the Little Bighorn National Battle- 225-2761 field Park. HR 848 to authorize the establishment of a PUBLIC LANDS memorial at Custer Battlefield National Monu- National Parks and Public Lands Sub- ment to: honor the Indians who fought in the Judiciary committee (Chairman Vento, D-Minn.) of Battle of the Little Bighorn. 225-3951 House Interior and Insular Affairs Committee will hold a hearing on pending legislation. SUBCOMMITTEE BUSINESS: SEMI-AUTOMATIC 10am 1324 Longworth Bldg. June 11 WATER & POWER ASSAULT WEAPONS 10am 340 Cannon Bldg. June 18 & 25 Water, Power and Offshore Energy Re- Crime and Criminal Justice Subcommittee New listing Revised listing Page 16 Congressional Monitor Monday, June 10, 1991 House continued. Hertel, D-Mich.) of House Merchant Marine following subcommittee hearing (above) 311 and Fisheries Committee. will hold a joint Cannon Bldg. June 11 hearing on legislation (HR 12) to improve the (Chairman Schumer, D-N.Y.) of House Judi- Agenda: quality of coastal recreation waters. Proposed changes in the General Accounting Office ciary Committee will hold a hearing on prob- 2pm 1334 Longworth Bldg. June 12 Personnel System lems associated with semi-automatic assault HR 2270 amend certain provisions of title.5, U.S. weapons. Code, relating to the Senior Executive Service. 10:30am 2237 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 SUBCOMMITTEE MARKUP: BUDGET FOR MARITIME AGENCIES Merchant Marine Subcommittee (Chair- POST OFFICE COMMITTEE FILM PRESERVATION man Jones, D-N.C.) of House Merchant Ma- BUSINESS AND RESTORATION rine and Fisheries Committee will mark up House Post Office and Civil Service Com- Intellectual Property and Judicial Adminis- pending legislation. mittee (Chairman Clay, D-Mo.) will hold a tration Subcommittee (Chairman Hughes, D- 10am 1334 Longworth Bldg. June 13 meeting to consider pending business. N.J.) of House Judiciary Committee will hold a Agenda: 9:45am 311 Cannon Bldg. June 12 hearing on legislation (HR 2372) to aid in the HR 1464 authorize appropriations for fiscal year preservation and restoration of motion pic- 1992 for the Maritime Administration tures. COLUMBUS QUINCENTENARY 10am 2226 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 JUBILEE COMMISSION OPERATING DIFFERENTIAL Census and Population Subcommittee SUBSIDIES (Chairman Sawyer, D-Ohio) of House Post DNA TESTING Merchant Marine Subcommittee (Chair- Office and Civil Service Committee will holdan Joint Hearing man Jones, D-N.C.) of House Merchant Ma- investigative hearing on the activities of the Civil and Constitutional Rights Sub- rine and Fisheries Committee will hold an Christopher Columbus Quincentenary Jubilee committee (Chairman Edwards, D-Calif.) of oversight hearing on operating differential sub- Commission. House Judiciary Committee and Constitution sidies in the liner trade. 2pm 304 Cannon Bldg. June 12 Subcommittee (Chairman Simon, D-III.) of 10am 1334 Longworth Bldg. June 19 Senate Judiciary Committee will hold a joint hearing on issues relating to DNA testing. ROLE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT 1:30pm 2226 Rayburn Bldg. June 13 IN CENSUS Narcotics Abuse Field Hearing Census and Population Subcommittee ANTITRUST MODIFICATION & Control (Chairman Sawyer, D-Ohio) of House Post OF INSURANCE BUSINESS Office and Civil Service Committee will hold a Economic and Commercial Law Sub- 226-3040 field hearing to review the role of local govern- committee (Chairman Brooks, D-Texas) of ment in the census. House Judiciary Committee will hold'a hearing ANDEAN DRUG STRATEGY 2pm San Diego, Calif. June 15 on legislation (HR 9) to modify the antitrust Select Committee on Narcotics Abuse and exemption applicable to the business of Control (Chairman Rangel, D-N.Y.) will hold a insurance. hearing on the Andean drug strategy, a series of 2:30pm 2141 Rayburn Bldg. June 13 administration initiatives designed to reduce Public Works the flow of drugs in the Andean region. 2pm 2203 Rayburn Bldg. June 11 Witnesses scheduled: Bob Martinez director, & Transportation Merchant Marine Office of National Drug Control Policy; Melvyn 225-4472 Levitsky assistant secretary of State for interna- SUBCOMMITTEE MARKUP: tional narcotics & Fisheries PUBLIC BUILDINGS Public Buildings and Grounds Subcommit- 225-4047 tee (Chairman Savage, D-III.) of House Public Post Office & Works and Transportation Committee will ANWR DRILLING meet to consider pending business. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS Fisheries and Wildlife Conservation and Civil Service 10am 2253 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 Agenda: the Environment Subcommittee (Chairman 225-4054 HR 1654 - to provide for construction and lease- Studds, D-Mass) of House Merchant Marine purchase acquisition, on government-owned land, and Fisheries Committee will hold a hearing on of a building to provide housing for the Environ- POSTAL SAFETY mental Protection Agency in the Research Trian- the potential impacts of oil and gas activities Postal Personnel and Modernization Sub- gle Park, N.C. within the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge on committee (Chairman Hayes, D-III.) of House Pending resolutions the fish and wildlife resources and the wildlife Post Office and Civil Service Committee will of the area. hold a hearing on safety in the postal service. 10am & 1:30pm 1334 Longworth Bldg. June 9:30am 311 Cannon Bldg. June 11 CLEAN WATER 11 Water Resources Subcommittee (Chairman Nowak, D-N.Y.) of House Public Works and GAO PERSONNEL SYSTEM Transportation Committee will continue hear- 4 FULL COMMITTEE MARKUP: Civil Service Subcommittee (Chairman Si- ings on the 1972 clean water act. BOAT USER FEE REPEAL korski, D-Minn.) of House Post Office and Time & room TBA dates TBA House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Civil Service Committee will hold a hearing on Committee (Chairman Jones, D-N.C.) will proposed legislation to change the General mark up legislation (HR 534) to repeal the Accounting Office Personnel System Coast Guard User fee on recreational boats. 1:30pm 311 Cannon Bldg. June 11 Science, Space & 10am 1334 Longworth Bldg. June 12 Technology SUBCOMMITTEE MARKUP: BEACH CLOSURES Fisheries and Wildlife CIVIL SERVICE PERSONNEL 225-6371 Conservation and the Environment Sub- Civil Service Subcommittee (Chairman Si- committee (Chairman Studds, D-Mass) and korski, D-Minn.) of House Post Office and CRITICAL TECHNOLOGIES Oceanography, Great Lakes and the Outer Civil Service Committee will mark up pending NEW MATERIALS Continental Shelf Subcommittee (Chairman legislation. Technology and Competitiveness Sub- New listing Revised listing Monday, June 10, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 17 House continued GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE FAMILY PRESERVATION ACT House Science, Space and Technology Human Resources Subcommittee (Acting Committee (Chairman Brown, D-Calif.) will Chairman Downey, D-N.Y.) of House Ways committee (Chairman Valentine, D-N.C.) of hold a hearing on global climate change. and Means Committee will hold a hearing on House Science, Space and Technology Com- Time & room TBA Date TBA legislation (HR - Family Preservation Act of mittee will hold a hearing on new materials as a 1991) that would revise and expand child critical technology. The hearing will focus on welfare, foster care and adoption programs. the role of the federal government to facilitate 10am B-318 Rayburn Bldg. June 11 the development and commercialization of ma- Small Business 1pm B-318 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 terials and processing techniques. 9:30am 2325 Rayburn Bldg. June 11 225-5821 U.S.-CHINA TRADE MINORITY SMALL Trade Subcommittee (Chairman Gibbons, SUBCOMMITTEE MARKUP: BUSINESS PROGRAMS D-Fla.) of House Ways and Means Committee The Environment Subcommittee (Chair- House Small Business Committee (Chair- will hold a hearing on U.S.-People's Republic man Scheuer, D-N.Y.) of House Science Space man LaFalce, D-N.Y.) will hold a hearing on of China trade relations, focusing on Most- and Technology Committee will mark up pend- minority small business programs, focusing on Favored-Nation trade status. ing legislation. a report by the Commission on Minority Busi- 9:30am 1100 Longworth Bldg. June 12 9:30am 2318 Rayburn Bldg. June 13 ness Development. Agenda: Agenda: 10am 2359 Rayburn Bldg. June 12 HR 2212 - Regarding the extension of most-fa- HR 1538 - to establish a national electric vehicle Witnesses scheduled: Mitchell Stanley associate vored-nation treatment to the products of the research, demonstration, and commercialization deputy administrator, Small Business Adminis- People's Republic of China program for the United States. tration; Joshua Smith chairman, Commission on HR 2468 - Regarding the extension of most-fa- HR 585 - to establish a national policy for the Minority Business Development; Joseph Lira - vored-nation treatment to the products of the conservation of biological diversity. Minority Business-Development Agency, Depart- People's Republic of China HR 2082 to conserve the diversity of fish, wildlife, ment of Commerce HR 2188 - Deny the People's Republic of China and biological systems in the U.S. most-favored-nation trade treatment HR 2381 -Deny the People's Republic of China most-favored-nation trade treatment POPES VIEWS ON FEDERAL FIRE SAFETY H J Res 262 - Disapprove extension of nondiscrimi- CAPITALISM & FREE ENTERPRISE Science Subcommittee (Chairman Boucher, natory treatment (most-favored-nation treat- House Small Business Committee (Chair- D-Va.) of House Science, Space and Technol- ment) to the products of the People's Republic of man LaFalce, D-N.Y.) will hold a hearing on China ogy Committee will hold a hearing on federal the Pope's recent encyclical endorsing free fire safety. enterprise but noting certain deficiencies in 9:30am 2325 Rayburn Bldg. June 18 capitalism. MEDICARE FRAUD, Time and room TBA tentative June 18 WASTE AND ABUSE Witnesses scheduled: Michael Novak American Health Subcommittee (Chairman Stark, D- TECHNOLOGY IN SCHOOLS Enterprise Institute; John Steinbruner Calif.) of House Ways and Means Committee Technology and Competitiveness Sub- Brookings Institution; Archbishop Rembert committee (Chairman Valentine, D-N.C.) of Weakland U.S. Catholic Conference will hold a hearing on fraud, waste and abuse in the Medicare program. House Science, Space and Technology Com- 10am 1100 Longworth Bldg. June 13 mittee will hold a hearing on technology in the schools. 9:30am 2318 Rayburn Bldg. June 18 Veterans' Affairs CUSTOMS SERVICE OVERTIME PAY 225-3527 Oversight Subcommittee (Chairman, Pickle, D-Texas) of House Ways and Means RCRA R&D The Environment Subcommittee (Chair- VA PHARMACY CONTROLS Committee will hold a hearing on the abuse of man Scheuer, D-N.Y.) of House Science Space Oversight and Investigation Subcommittee overtime compensation at the U.S. Customs (Chairman Evans, D-III.) of House Veterans' Service. and Technology Committee will hold a hearing Affairs Committee will hold a hearing on the 9:30am B-318 Rayburn Bldg. June 13 on the reauthorization of the research and development provisions of the Resource Con- effectiveness of the Department of Veterans servation and Recovery Act (RCRA). Affairs (VA) pharmacy drug controls and VA 9:30am 2318 Rayburn Bldg June 20 prescription form controls. U.S. INTERNATIONAL 9am 334 Cannon Bldg. June 19 COMPETITIVENESS House Ways and Means Committee (Chair- man Rostenkowski, D-III.) will hold a series of ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS VA TRANSITIONAL EMPLOYMENT hearings on the factors, including trade and tax BASIC RESEARCH Science Subcommittee (Chairman Boucher, Education, Training and Employment Sub- issues, affecting U.S. international competi- committee (Chairman Penny, D-Minn.) of tiveness and on the current and prospective D-Va.) of House Science, Space and Technol- House Veterans' Affairs Committee will hold a state of the nation's competitiveness. ogy Committee will hold a hearing on the role of basic research in economic competitiveness. hearing on programs for transition assistance 10am 1100 Longworth Bldg. June 18, 19, 20; 10am 2325 Rayburn Bldg. June 20 for veterans. July 16, 17, 18 & date TBA 9:30am 334 Cannon Bldg. July 18, 25 Witnesses scheduled: Note: One hearing was originally scheduled for June 18: Alan Greenspan chairman, Board of June 27. Governors, Federal Reserve System; Carla Hills COMPUTER SECURITY U.S. trade representative; Robert Mosbacher Technology and Competitiveness Sub- secretary of Commerce committee (Chairman Valentine, D-N.C.) of June 19: Michael Boskin chairman, Council of House Science, Space and Technology Com- mittee will hold a hearing on computer Ways & Means Economic Advisers June 20: Kenneth Gideon assistant secretary of 225-3625 the Treasury for tax policy; Fred Goldberg security. commissioner, Internal Revenue Service 9:30am 2325 Rayburn Bldg. June 25 July 16: Members of Congress MEDICARE DRUG BENEFIT July 17 & 18: Public witnesses Health Subcommittee (Chairman Stark, D- Date TBA: Nicholas Brady secretary of the LANDSAT Calif.) of House Ways and Means Committee Treasury House Science, Space and Technology will hold a hearing on legislation to expand Committee (Chairman Brown, D-Calif.) will Medicare Part B to include a prescription drug hold a hearing on Landsat technology. benefit. ENTERPRISE ZONES 9:30am Rayburn Bldg. June 26 10am 1100 Longworth Bldg. June 11 Select Revenue Measures Subcommittee New listing Revised listing Page 18 Congressional Monitor Monday, June 10, 1991 House continued Conference Committees (Chairman Rangel, D-N.Y.) of House Ways and Means Committee will hold a hearing on DEFENSE PRODUCTION Sections 203 through 206 of the Senate amend- enterprise zones. ACT EXTENSION ment: Dingell, Markey, Collins, Lent, Rinaldo 10am 1100 Longworth Bldg. June 25, July Conferees will meet on legislation 991) From the Committee on Judiciary for the purposes 11 to extend authorization of the Defense Produc- of Section 5 of the House bill and Section 104 of Agenda: tion Act. the Senate amendment: Brooks, Edwards, Fish HR 11 Amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 From the Committee on Ways and Means for the Time and room TBA date TBA to provide tax incentives for the establishment of purpose of Sections 202 through 204 of the Senate Senate conferees: TBA tax enterprise zones amendment: Rostenkowski, Gibbons, Jenkins, House conferees: HR 23 Amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 Archer, Crane From the Committee on Banking, Finance and to stimulate employment in, and to promote Urban Affairs for the purposes of Sections I-8 of revitalization of, economically distressed areas the House bill and Title 1 of the Senate amend- designated as enterprise zones, by providing Fed- ment: Gonzalez, LaFalce, Oakar, Vento, Carper, CFTC REAUTHORIZATION eral tax relief for employment and investments Wylie, Ridge, Paxon Conferees will meet on legislation (HR 707) Other proposals relating to the creation of tax From the Committee on Banking, Finance and to to improve the regulation of futures trading enterprise zones Urban Affairs for the purpose of Title II of the and authorize appropriations for the Commod- Senate amendment: Gonzalez, Annunzio, Neal, ity Futures Trading Commission. Oakar, Schumer, Carper, Wylie, Leach, Time and room TBA date TBA REVISION OF SOCIAL SECURITY McCollum, Roukema Senate conferees: Leahy, Boren, Heflin, Conrad, DISABILITY INSURANCE From the Committee on Energy and Commerce for Lugar, Dole, Cochran Social Security Subcommittee (Chairman the purposes of Section 8 of the House bill and House conferees: TBA Jacobs D-Ind.) of House Ways and Means Committee will hold a hearing on the need for structural revision of the Social Security dis- ability insurance.program. 2pm B-318 Rayburn Bldg June 25 Other Events EXECUTIVE LIFE INSURANCE FAILURE The Monitor has received notice of the in the International Effort to Combat Money Select Revenue Measures Subcommittee following events scheduled to take place in Laundering." (Chairman Rangel, D-N.Y.) of House Ways Washington. Associations, non-profit organiza- 8am to 9:30am, American Bar Association, and Means Committee will continue hearings tions and public interest groups who wish to 1800 M St. N.W. June 11 on issues related to the Executive Life Insur- have events listed in the section should send Contact: 202-331-2260 ance Company of California and New York, pertinent information to: The Congressional which and was placed under court-ordered Monitor, Other Events Editor, 1414 22nd St. conservatorship in April 1991. The hearings N.W., Washington, D.C. 20037. Notices must LONG-TERM HEALTH CARE will include a review of activities of federal include a telephone number. Notices may be American Health Care Association will regulatory agencies, such as the Pension Bene- transmitted by facsimile to 728-1862, attn: sponsor a congressional conference. The focus fit Guaranty Corporation, and of state agencies Robert Healy. Only events related to Congress will be on long-term care needs and financing. that regulate insurance. Tax issues will not be can be listed. Deadline is Noon. For further 9am, Hyatt Regency Capitol Hill June 11 & covered. information call 202-887-8686. 12 10an 1100 Longworth Bldg. June 27 Contact: Norma Blankenship 202-898-2836 Witnesses scheduled: representatives of Pension Agenda: Benefit Guaranty Corporation, Department of ICBM MODERNIZATION & June 11: Labor, other invited witnesses ARMS CONTROL Louis Sullivan secretary of Health and Human Services Institute for Foreign Policy Analysis will Sen. William Cohen, R-Maine sponsor a series of breakfast seminars for June 12: members of Congress and staff working on Sen. John D. Rockefeller, D-W.Va. CHARITY CARE STANDARDS defense-related issues. Rep. Richard Gephardt, D-Mo. FOR HOSPITALS 8am to 9am, Capitol Hill Club June 10, 11, Note: There is a charge of $250 for this event, for House Ways and Means Committee (Chair- 13; May and June dates TBA reservations call the number listed above man Rostenkowski, D-Ill.) will hold a hearing Contact: Peter Huessy at 202-463-7942 on pending legislation to establish standards Agenda: for charity care for tax-exempt hospitals. June 10: Defense and ICBM Mobility as Benefits BUDGET ENFORCEMENT 10am 1100 Longworth Bldg. July 10 for Deterrence in the Emerging Strategic Envi- National Economists Club will sponsor a Agenda: ronment: Sen. Malcolm Wallop, R-Wyo. luncheon meeting to hear Barry Anderson, HR 790 - Amend the Internal Revenue Code to June 11: The Emerging Soviet Strategic Threat: require tax-exempt hospitals to provide sufficient Rethinking the U.S. Response: Sen. John Warner, assistant director for budget of the Office and R-Va. Management and Budget, discuss "The Budget charity care and community benefits HR 1374 - Amend the Internal Revenue Code to June 13: An Emerging Strategic Nuclear Consen- Enforcement Act's Influence on the Fiscal 1992 clarify the requirement that hospitals provide sus: Stability in the Emerging International Envi- Budget." certain emergency medical care in order to be ronment: Sen. Sam Nunn, D-Ga: Noon, Montpelier Dining Room, Madison exempt from income tax June date TBA: The Politics of Strategic Modern- Bldg., Library of Congress, 101 Independence ization in the Post Cold War Era: Some Enduring Ave. S.E. June 11 (This event was originally Realities II: Rep. Les Aspin, D-Wis. scheduled for June 4) C 1 Note: This series is limited to members of Congress Contact: 703-532-9048 and their staff working on defense-related issues. Note: There is a charge for this event of $10 for Reservations are required, call Peter Huessy at members and $14 for non-members. For reserva- Note 202-463-7924 tions call the number listed above. The offices of all members of Congress DRUG MONEY LAUNDERING SHORT-LINE RAIL ISSUES and all congressional committees and sub- Criminal Justice Section of the Interna- Women's Council on Energy and the Envi- committees may be reached by calling (202) tional Law Committee of the American Bar ronment and Women's Transportation Semi- 224-3121. Association will sponsor a breakfast program nar will sponsor a breakfast meeting with on "The Search for Drug Dollars: New Trends Interstate Commerce Commissioner Gail New listing Revised listing Monday, June 10, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 19 Other continued. comments on the problem. NAM 11:45am to 2pm, SR-325 Russell Bldg. June 1331 Pennsylvania Ave. N.W. 13 Suite 15-North Lobby McDonald. Contact: Audra Singer 202-223-2226 Washington, D.C. 20004-1703 7:45am to 9am, National Press Club, 524 Participants: Dr. Antonia Novello surgeon gen- ATTN: Betty Williams 14th St., N.W. June 12 eral; Sen Tom Harkin, D-Iowa; Rep. Bill Richard- Contact: Maureen Healey 202-371-5204 son, D-N.M.; Dr. Bernadine Healey director, Note: There is a charge for this event of $12 for National Institutes of Health; Reps Pat Schroe- U.S.-CANADA TRADE POLICY members and $15. for non-members. For reserva- der, D-Colo., and Olympia Snowe, R-Maine co- Canadian-American Business Council will tions send a check, made payable to WCEE, to: chairs, Congressional Caucus for Women's Issues; sponsor a luncheon meeting to hear Minister Maureen Healey Dr. Lawrence Shulman director, NIAMS; Dr. T. Society of the Plastics Industry/WCEE Counsellor of the Canadian Embassy William Franklin Williams director, NIA 1275 K St. N.W. Dymond discuss fast-track procedure for a Suite 400 Note: Reservations are required. Call number listed North American trade agreement. above. Washington, D.C. 20005 Noon, Four Seasons Hotel 2800 Pennsylva- nia Ave. June 19 Contact 301-365-2961 ARMS CONTROL ISSUES WOMEN'S ROLE IN Note: There is a charge for this event of $30 for GULF CONFLICT Lawyers Alliance for World Security will members and $40 for non-members. For reserva- Women in Defense will sponsor a Flag Day sponsor a luncheon meeting to hear Rep. Peter tions call the number listed above. reception to hear Capt. Gloria Nickerson dis- Kostmayer, D-Pa, discuss arms control issues cuss her role in the Gulf conflict as a member of including: recent initiatives in Meddle East; Special Operations Forces. recent congressional activity in arms control; DEMOCRATS PROSPECTS FOR '92 5pm to 7pm, Army-Navy Country Club, 2400 Levine bill; arms control with Soviets, non- American League of Lobbyists will sponsor South 18th St., Arlington, Va. June 12 proliferation issues. a luncheon meeting to hear Sen. Charles S. Contact: Ms. Jones-Chambers 703-527-6145 12:30pm, La Colline restaurant, 400 North Robb, D-Va., chairman of the Democratic Sen- Note: There is a $15 charge for this event. For Capitol St. N.W. June 13 atorial Campaign Committee, discuss the pros- reservations call the number above no later than Contact: Laura McGough 202-296-6054 pects for the Democrats in 1992 elections. June 5 Note: There is a $15 charge for this event. For Noon, Hyatt Regency Hotel, 400 New Jersey reservations and information call the number Ave. N.W. June 20 listed above. Contact: Patti Jo Baber 703-960-3011 POLITICS OF GARBAGE Note: There is a charge for this event of $35 for Citizens for the Environment will sponsor a members and $45 for non-members. For reserva- seminar on "The Politics and Science of Gar- WATER QUALITY 200 tions call the number listed above. bage: Exploring Waste Management Policies in Environmental and Energy Study Institute America." will sponsor a briefing on a new report on water 7:45am to 5pm, Hyatt Regency Hotel, 400 quality problems confronting the United New Jersey Ave. N.W. June 13 States. The report was developed by a coalition TRADE POLICY CHANGES Contact: Anna McCollister 202-488-7255 of 86 government, industry, environmental, (Media inquiries to Sedef Onder 202-863-7692) academic, scientific and professional National Economists Club will sponsor a Congressional highlight: organizations. luncheon meeting to hear David Walters, chief economist in the Office of the U.S. Trade Noon: Luncheon address: Sen. Steven Symms, R- 10am SD-138 Dirksen Bldg. June 14 Contact: Don Gray 202-628-1400 Representative discuss' "Trade Policy Changes Idaho Over the Next Year." Noon, Montpelier Dining Room, Madison HOSTAGE CRISIS & FEDERAL RESERVE REVISION Bldg., Library of Congress, 101 Independence Ave. S.E. June 24 THE 1980 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION National Economists Club will sponsor a Contact: 703-532-9048 Fund for New Priorities will sponsor a luncheon meeting to hear Rep. Byron Dorgan, Note: There is a charge for this event of $10 for congressional colloquy to explore possibility D-N.D., discuss he proposal the increase the members and $14 for non-members. For reserva- that there were private deals arranged on the accountability of the Federal Reserve System. tions call the number listed above. fate of hostages in Iran in 1979-80, and that Noon, Montpelier Dining Room, Madison those dealings affected the outcome of the 1980 Bldg., Library of Congress, 101 Independence presidential election. Ave. S.E. June 18 9am to 1pm SD-G50 Dirksen Bldg. June 13 Contact: 703-532-9048 CHINA & MFN Contact: Robert Vandivier 202-675-2329 Note: There is a charge for this event of $10 for Agenda: members and $14 for non-members. For reserva- TRADE STATUS 9am: Opening tions call the number listed above. Washington International Trade Associa- 9:10am: Statements by former U.S. embassy hos- tion will sponsor a luncheon meeting to hear tages James Lilley, former U.S. ambassador to the 9:30am: PANEL: Was the 1980 presidential election People's Republic of China, discuss the signifi- held hostage? What is Known? What needs to be HEALTH CARE cance of most-favored-nation trade status for Known? SYSTEM REFORM China. 10:45am: PANEL: How Could it Happen and, If It National Association of Manufacturers will Noon to 2pm, Parkview Room, Hotel Wash- Did, What Does It Mean? sponsor an issues breakfast to hear Secretary of ington, 515 15th St. N.W. June 26 11:45am: PANEL: What Should Congress Do? Health and Human Services Louis Sullivan Formal Investigation? Specific Questions to Ask; Contact: 202-293-4193 discuss health care system reform. Broader Legislative Reform Note: There is a charge for this event of $15 for 8:30am to 10am, Capital Hilton Hotel, 12:55pm: Wrapup members and $30 for non-members. For reserva- Presidentail Ballroom, 16th & K Sts. N.W. tions send a check to: June 19 Washington International Trade Association OSTEOPOROSIS ISSUES Contact: 202-637-3115 19900 L St. N.W. Note: There is a charge for this event of $35 for Suite 250 National Osteoporosis Foundation will members and $45 for non-members. For reserva- Washington, D.C. 20036 sponsor an event to recognize individuals who tions send a check, made payable to NAM Issues Reservations are confirmed on receipt of payment. have worked on osteoporosis issues and to hear Briefing Breakfast, to: No telephone reservations are accepted. New listing Revised listing Page 20 Congressional Monitor Monday, June 10, 1991 Status of Appropriations - Fiscal 1992 Week of June 10 LABOR/HHS/EDUC House: 225-3508; Senate: 224-7283 House subcmte hearings completed: May 21 House subcmte markup completed: June 6 FULL COMMITTEE Senate subcmte hearings completed: April 25 House: 225-2771; Senate: 224-3471 House full cmte markup scheduled: LEGISLATIVE BRANCH Agenda: House: 225-5338; Senate: 224-7338 Foreign operations: date TBA Treasury-postal: date TBA: Bill No: HR 2506 Commerce-State: June 11 House subcmte hearings completed: March 7 Interior: date TBA House subcmte markup completed: May 22 Labor-HHS: date TBA House full cmte markup completed: May 30 Senate full cmte markup scheduled: Passed House: June 5 Agenda: Senate subcmte hearings completed: April 25 Energy & water: June 12 MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AGRICULTURE House: 225-3047; Senate: 224-7255 House: 225-2638; Senate: 224-7240 Bill No: HR 2426 House subcmte markup completed: June 7 House subcmte hearings completed: March 21 Senate subcmte hearings completed: April 26 House subcmte markup completed: May 15 House full cmte markup completed: May 22 Passed House: May 30 COMMERCE, JUSTICE, STATE, & THEJUDICIARY TRANSPORTATION House: 225-3351; Senate: 224-7277 House: 225-2141; Senate: 224-7245 House subcmte hearings completed: April 17 House subcmte markup completed: May 30 House subcmte hearings scheduled: June 11, 12, 13 House full cmte markup scheduled: June 11 Senate subcmte hearings completed: May 16 Senate subcmte hearings scheduled: June 12 TREASURY/POSTALSERVICE DEFENSE House: 225-5834; Senate: 224-6280 House: 225-2847; Senate: 224-7255 House subcmte hearings completed: April 18 Bill No: HR 2521 House subcmte markup completed: May 29 House subcmte hearings completed: May 9 Senate subcmte hearings completed: April 25 House subcmte markup completed: May 22 House full cmte markup completed: June 4 Passed House: June 7 VA, HUD & INDEPENDENT AGENCIES House: 225-3241; Senate: 224-7211 Bill No: HR 2519 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA House subcmte hearings completed: May 3 House: 225-5338; Senate: 224-7236 House subcmte markup completed: May 15 House full cmte markup completed: June 3 Passed House: June 6 ENERGY & WATER DEVELOPMENT House: 225-3421; Senate: 224-7260 Bill No: HR 2427 FY91 SUPPLEMENTAL- NON-MILITARY COSTS OF DESERT STORM House subcmte hearings completed: April 10 Bill No: HR 1281 House subcmte markup completed: May 15 House full cmte markup completed: May 22 House full cmte markup completed: March 5 Passed House: March 7 Passed House: May 29 Senate subcmte hearings completed: May 16 Senate full cmte markup completed: March 14 March 20 Senate subcmte markup scheduled: June 11 Passed Senate: HR 1281 conference completed: March 21 Conference report adopted in Senate: March 22 Conference report adopted in House: March 22 FOREIGN OPERATIONS Signed by the president: April 10 House: 225-2041; Senate: 224-7209 House subcmte hearings completed: May 22 FY91 SUPPLEMENTAL COSTS OF DESERT STORM House subcmte markup completed: May 29 Bill No: HR 1282 Senate subcmte hearings scheduled: June 11 House full cmte markup completed: March 5 Passed House: March 7 Senate full cmte markup completed: March 14 INTERIOR Passed Senate: March 19 House: 225-3081; Senate: 224-7233 Conference completed: March 21 Conference report adopted in Senate: March 22 House subcmte hearings completed: May 9 Conference report adopted in House: March 22 House subcmte markup completed: June 6 Signed by the president: April 10 Monday, June 10, 1991 Congressional Monitor Page 21 Appropriations continued. FY91 SUPPLEMENTAL-KURDISH AID FUNDS Bill No: HR 2251 House full cmte markup completed: Note: House full committee did not mark up the bill. Defense Subcommittee and Foreign Operations Subcommittee both completed markup on May 2. Bill was then brought to the floor by unanimous consent Passed House: May 9 Senate full cmte markup completed: Note: Senate full committee did not mark up the bill. It went directly to the floor when it was received from the House Passed Senate: May 9 Conference completed: May 21 Conference report adopted in Senate: May 22 Conference report adopted in House: May 22 House Floor Action Week of June 3 Thursday, June 6: HR 2519 FY92 VA-HUD appropriations passed 363-39 Monday, June 3: Under suspension of the rules: Friday, June 7: HR 2042 Authorize appropriations for activities under HR 2521 FY92 Defense appropriations passed 273-105 the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974 passed 326-5 S 483 Taconic Mountains Protection Act of 1991 passed 316-15 HR 2312 Make certain technical and conforming Week of June 10 amendments to the Follow Through Act and the Head Start Transition Project Act passed by voice Monday, June 10: HR 2313 Amend the School Dropout Demonstration Assistance Act of 1988 to extend authoriza- Convenes at noon tion of appropriations through fiscal year Under suspension of the rules: 1993 passed by voice HR 26 Require the federal depository institution HR 476 Designate certain rivers in the state of Michi- regulatory agencies to take additional en- gan as components of the National Wild and forcement actions against depository institu- Scenic Rivers System passed by voice tions engaging in money laundering begin HR 990 Authorize additional appropriations for land consideration acquisition at Monacacy National Battlefield, HConRes 142 Extend an invitation to the International Maryland passed by voice Olympic Committee to hold the 1998 winter HR 1642 Establish in the state of Texas the Palo Alto Olympic games in Salt Lake City, Utah begin Battlefield National Historic Site passed 323-8 consideration HR 1323 Amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act by HR 2435 Establish a National Council on Education designating certain segments of the Alle- Standards and Testing begin consideration gheny River in the Commonwealth of Penn- sylvania as a component of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System passed by voice Tuesday, June 11: S 292 Expand the boundaries of the Sanguaro Na- tional Monument passed by voice Convenes at noon HR 2038 Authorize appropriations for fiscal year 1992 for intelligence activities of the U.S. govern- ment, the Intelligence Community Staff, and Tuesday, June 4: the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement HR 1 Civil Rights Revision began consideration and Disability System begin consideration HR 2508 Amend the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 to rewrite the authorities of that act in order to Wednesday, June 5: establish more effective assistance programs and eliminate obsolete and inconsistent pro- HR 1 Civil Rights Revision passed 273-158 visions, amend the Arms Export Control Act HR 2506 FY92 Legislative Branch appropriations to redesignate that act as the Defense Trade passed 308-110 and Export Control Act, authorize appropria- Page 22 Congressional Monitor Monday, June 10, 1991 sary for the delivery of mental health ser- House Floorcontinued. vices in the District begin consideration Wednesday, June 12 & tions for foreign assistance programs for Thursday, June 13: fiscal years 1992 and 1993 begin consider- HR 2508 Amend the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 to ation rewrite the authorities of that act in order to Call of the District of Columbia calendar establish more effective assistance programs HR 2123 Amend the District of Columbia Self-Govern- and eliminate obsolete and inconsistent pro- ment and Governmental Reorganization Act visions, amend the Arms Export Control Act to establish a predictable and equitable to redesignate that act as the Defense Trade method for determining the amount of the and Export Control Act, authorize appropria- annual federal payment to the District of tions for foreign assistance programs for Columbia begin consideration fiscal years 1992 and 1993 continue consider- HR 1720 Amend the Saint Elizabeth's Hospital and ation District of Columbia Mental Health Services Act to permit the Secretary of Health and Human Services to enter into an agreement with the Mayor of the District of Columbia Friday, June 14: with respect to capital improvements neces- Not in session Senate Floor Action Week of June 3 Week of June 10 Monday, June 3: Monday, June 10: S 173 Permit the Bell Telephone Companies to con- Convenes at 10am duct research on, design, and manufacture Pro forma session telecommunications equipment began consid- eration Tuesday, June 11: Convenes at 9am S 1204 Federal surface transportation highway re- Tuesday, June 4: authorization continue consideration S 173 Permit the Bell Telephone Companies to con- A vote on cloture (cut off debate) on the motion duct research on, design, and manufacture to proceed to consideration of S 1204 is sched- telecommunications equipment continued uled for today. consideration Outlook Wednesday, June 5: S 250 Establish national voter registration proce- S 173 Permit the Bell Telephone Companies to con- dures for federal elections ("Motor Voter") duct research on, design, and manufacture S 618 Violent Crime Control Act of 1991 telecommunications equipment passed 71-24 S 12 Cable Television Consumer Protection Act S 596 Provide that federal facilities meet federal and state environmental laws and require- ments and to clarify that such facilities must comply with such environmental laws and Thursday, June 6: requirements Federal Facility Compliance Act S 1204 Federal surface transportation highway re- of 1991 S 341 authorization began consideration National Energy Security Act S 279 Amend the Motor Vehicle Information and Cost Savings Act to require new standards for corporate average fuel economy (CAFE) Friday, June 7: S2 Adult literacy improvement Not in session S 5 Family and Medical Leave ELEMENTS OF BILL DRAFTING Translate your ideas into legislation with this practical skills-building seminar from Congressional Quarterly's Professional Education Service June 20-21, 1991 Holiday Inn Crowne Plaza Washington, D.C. t used to be that arduous trial and error was the legislation will be critiqued and evaluated by the only way to eventually excel at bill drafting. experts. You will see where your language can be Today, there is a shorter route. Attend Congres- made more effective and where organization can sional Quarterly's two-day Elements of Bill Draft- be improved. ing seminar and learn how to draft accurate legis- At the end of the two days you will possess the lation that effectively advances your policy vital skills necessary to draft bills that communi- objectives the first time around. cate your organization's position with clarity, pre- On Day One, our hand-picked experts will out- cision and confidence. line the necessary groundwork to be done before Act now! Call 1 (800) 432-2250 ext. 620 you commit pen to paper. Working with samples of The full registration fee for this two-day seminar actual bills, you will determine which format to is $425, but register before May 20, 1991 and pay use and when how to organize your thoughts only $395 - a $30 discount. VISA and MasterCard within established formats and how to say ex- accepted. Federal employees: Your P.O. may be actly what you mean without ambiguity. mailed or faxed to us, but we must receive it at On Day Two, in a hands-on practicum, you will least 48 hours before each seminar. In D.C., call put your new skills to the test by drafting a (202) 887-8620. Outside D.C., call 1-800-432-2250, sample bill to amend an existing law. Your sample Ext. 620. Fax: (202) 728-1863. C on CQ's Professional Education Service 1414 22nd Sf., N.W. Washington, D.C. 20037 00 20500 35NOH PATTY co LOBBY WASHINGTON EXECUTIVE PRESCOT OFC DC OF OFFICE THE WHO-1ST FL WW PRESIDENT 00 CONGRESSIONAL MONITOR O' C A Publication of Congressional Quarterly Inc. 1414 22nd Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20037 CLASSIFTED 6/10/91 UNCLASSIFIED UPON REMOVAL OF CLASSIFIED Dw ATTAC IMENTS 12/12/12 Bush Library Photocopy Preservation Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 04. Note Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone Calls Camp David 06/10/[91] (b)(1) with Brent [Scowcroft] (2 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Monday, June 10, 1991 Date Closed: 12/12/2012 OA/ID Number: 90602-009 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information I(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 05a. Note From George Bush to Brent [Scowcroft] (1 pp.) 06/10/91 (b)(1) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Monday, June 10, 1991 Date Closed: 12/12/2012 OA/ID Number: 90602-009 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM Removed as a personal record misfile Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 05b. Memo From Brent Scowcroft to President Bush (2 pp.) 06/07/91 (b)(1) S Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Monday, June 10, 1991 Date Closed: 12/12/2012 OA/ID Number: 90602-009 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRAI agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 05c. Memo From George Bush to William H. Webster (1 pp.) n.d. (b)(1) S Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Monday, June 10, 1991 Date Closed: 12/12/2012 OA/ID Number: 90602-009 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM Removed as a personal record misfile Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 05d. Memo From George Bush to William H. Webster (1 pp.) 04/19/90 (b)(1) TS Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Monday, June 10, 1991 Date Closed: 12/12/2012 OA/ID Number: 90602-009 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - 15 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA) C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. SEXL OF STATE THE UNITED THE GTHE IDENT Brent: June 10th Brady today raised with me several items that also come under the headsing of your business. Please discuss. 1. The thought that we might want to have an EC meeting anticipating the failure of the Uruguay Round. In other words should we contemplate several other groupings such as an Asia Trade Zone etc. My first reaction was it would be very damaging to let the word be about that we expected the Uruguay round to fail. I also told him we were planning a Carla meeting to discuss all this. 2. He asked me what I thought about a G-7 ministerial (finance) to get a common line for our London meeting on Soviet requests for funding etc. Also to talk "growth, low interest rates etc". Please discuss at your convenience. GB FROM THE PRESIDENT Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 07. Note From George Bush to Brent [Scowcroft] (1 pp.) 06/10/91 (b)(1) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Monday, June 10, 1991 Date Closed: 12/12/2012 OA/ID Number: 90602-009 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA) (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. DEPARTMENT Bun OF STATE THE SECRETARY 6/10/91 NOTE FOR THE PRESIDENT SECRETARY CHENEY GENERAL SCOWCROFT FROM: JAMES A. BAKER, III JMB Attached is a memorandum of the conversation I had with Sadruddin Aga Khan in Geneva on June 7 regarding the situation in Iraq. Bush Presidential Library Photocopy THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN Bush Library Photocopy George Bush.Handwriting DEPARTMENT OF STATE THE SECRETARY 6/10/91 NOTE FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: JABIII JABM I wanted to be sure you had seen this. Please destroy after reading. THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN The White House THE OF OF UNUM STATES THE UNITED Office of Public Affairs THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON June 10, 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR PUBLIC AFFAIRS DIRECTORS FROM: BARRIE TRON DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC AFFAIRS SUBJECT: WEEKLY PUBLIC AFFAIRS PACKAGE Enclosed for your information and distribution are various speeches and statements delivered last week by President Bush. This package includes: 1) a signed proclamation for Flag Day and National Flag Week, 1991; 2) remarks to the National Federation of Independent Businesses; 3) remarks to the National Education Goals Panel Meeting; 4) remarks to the Governors Education Policy Advisors and Chief State School Officers; 5) remarks in announcing the nomination of Robert Strauss as Ambassador to the Soviet Union; 6) remarks by the President and Prime Minister Jugnauth of Mauritius; 7) remarks to the 134th Annual Southern Baptist Convention; 8) remarks at the swearing-in ceremony of Henry Catto as Director of the United States Information Agency; and 9) remarks at a ceremony honoring the Drug-Free School Recognition Program. For further information, please contact Kristen Gear, Associate Director of Public Affairs at (202) 456-2483. AT THE WHITE HOUSE The President Monday, June 10 President Bush will attend a reception for select Members of Congress. Tuesday, June 11 President Bush will participate in teleconferences with the annual meeting of the Public Broadcasting Service and the National Advertising Conference of the American Advertising Federation. Later in the day, the President, along with Secretary Alexander, will travel to Seaford, Delaware where he will participate in a GED Graduation Ceremony for a night school class at Seaford High School. Wednesday, June 12 President Bush along with Vice President Quayle will meet with President Alfredo Cristiani of El Salvador. After the meeting, the President, the Vice President and Secretary Baker will have a working luncheon for President Cristiani. In the evening, the President will speak on the South Lawn about the domestic challenges facing America. Thursday, June 13 President Bush will be joined by Secretary Sullivan to announce an HHS initiative about Childhood Immunization in the Rose Garden. Afterwards, President and Mrs. Bush and Secretary Sullivan will participate in a groundbreaking ceremony for the new wing of the District of Columbia Hospital for Sick Children. Later in the day, the President will sign the Baltic Freedom Day proclamation. In the evening, President and Mrs. Bush will attend the President's Dinner. Vice President Quayle and Secretaries Baker, Cheney, Derwinski, Kemp, Madigan, Sullivan, and Watkins will also attend the dinner. Friday, June 14 President and Mrs. Bush will depart for Los Angeles, California where the President will deliver the commencement address at the California Institute of Technology. Sunday, June 16 While in California, President and Mrs. Bush will participate in an Asian-Pacific- American Salute. In the evening, they will attend the Simon Wiesenthal Center Dinner. The Vice President Tuesday, June 11 Vice President Quayle will join Secretary Watkins at a briefing on initiatives for the exploration of Mars and the development of a permanent lunar base on Mars. Following the briefing, the Vice President, Watkins and Admiral Truly, Director of NASA, will participate in a press conference announcing the release of the Space Exploration Initiative Synthesis Group report on these initiatives. AT THE AGENCIES. AGRICULTURE: On June 10, Secretary Madigan will be interviewed by Judy Woodruff of the MacNeil/Lehrer News Hour for a documentary called "Eat Smart," scheduled to air in the fall of 1991. On June 13, Madigan will address the 1991 Farm Women's Forum. COMMERCE: On June 12-13, Secretary Mosbacher will travel to Vienna to meet with Austrian Chancellor Franz Vranitzky and Minister of Economic Affairs Wolfgang Schuessel. He will also address the Conference on American Business Opportunities in the Danube Basin. EDUCATION: On June 10, Secretary Alexander will meet with the Einstein Congressional Fellows, a group of four graduate students and scholars. On June 11, the Secretary will address the Business Roundtable. On June 12, Alexander will travel to New York City to meet with the editorial boards of the New York Times, the Wall Street Journal and Newsweek. On June 13, Alexander will meet with the editors of The New Republic. Later, he will attend a meeting of the National Center on Education Statistics. On June 14, the Secretary will travel to Harrisburg, Pennsylvania to address the Governor's Conference on Business and Education Partnerships. ENERGY: On June 12, Secretary Watkins will address the dedication ceremony of the Naval Memorial on Pennsylvania Avenue. On June 13, Watkins will attend a breakfast of the Western States Senate Coalition. Later, Watkins will address the Municipal Officials Conference. HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES: On June 9, Secretary Sullivan will travel to Boston to address the commencement ceremony at the Massachusetts College of Pharmacy. On June 11, Sullivan will address the National Immunization Conference. Later, he will travel to Atlanta to address the Opportunity Industrialization Centers, headed by the Reverend Leon Sullivan. That evening, Sullivan will attend a reception for Donnell Thomas and Joseph Murray, who received the Nobel prize for their work in biomedical research. On June 12, Sullivan will address the General Motors Cancer Research Foundation. 2 That evening, Sullivan will address the Washington Academy of Surgery and the American College of Surgeons. HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT: On June 11, Secretary Kemp will participate in a television program for C-SPAN on the Administration's HOPE initiative. On June 12, Kemp will address the Free Congress Foundation. On June 14, the Secretary will travel to Dallas to address the National Center for Policy Analysis, a free market think tank. Later, Kemp will address the National Committee of College Republicans. INTERIOR: On June 9-15, Secretary Lujan will travel to Honduras, Nicaragua and Costa Rica to build support for the President's Enterprise for the Americas Initiative. LABOR: On June 11, Secretary Martin will travel to Rome to meet with Italian Minister of Labor Franco Marini. While in Rome, Martin will also meet with U.S. Ambassador Peter Secchia. On June 12, Martin will meet with Italian Foreign Minister Gianni DeMichelis. On June 14, Martin will travel to Geneva to address the International Labor Organization (ILO) Conference. Later, she will address the American International Club of Geneva. STATE: On June 11, Secretary Baker will travel to Princeton, New Jersey to address the commencement ceremony at Princeton University. On June 13, Baker will hold bilateral meetings with Tunisian Minister of Affairs Habib Ben Yahim. TRANSPORTATION: On June 11, Secretary Skinner will meet with British Airways Chief Executive Officer Collan Marshall. On June 12-13, Skinner will travel to Minneapolis to meet with Northwest Airlines senior executives and tour airline facilities. He will also meet with officials at the Minneapolis Airport. On, June 15, the Secretary will participate in local "Race for the Cure" activities. 3 TREASURY: On June 11, Secretary Brady will join Administrator Reilly and Bank of America Vice President Peter McPherson at a press conference to announce the bank's participation in a private debt-for-nature agreement to preserve threatened rain forests in Mexico and other Latin American countries. UNITED STATES TRADE REPRESENTATIVE: On June 12, Ambassador Hills will travel to Toronto, Canada to participate in a trilateral ministerial meeting with Canadian Minister of International Trade Michael Wilson and Mexican Secretary of Commerce and Industrial Development Jaime Serra. VETERANS AFFAIRS: On June 10, Secretary Derwinski will travel to Pennsylvania to accompany Senator Arlen Specter on a tour of VA medical centers in Philadelphia, Wilkes-Barre, Pittsburgh and Lebanon. On June 11, Derwinski will travel to Miami to address the opening ceremony for the National Veterans Wheelchair Games. On June 14, Derwinski will travel to Chicago to meet with local veterans groups. On June 15, Derwinski will travel to Cleveland to address the Ukranian American Veterans convention. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY: On June 10, Administrator Reilly will participate in an interview with Hobart Rowen of the Washington Post. On June 11, Reilly will participate in an interview with Stan Krock of Business Week magazine. On June 13, Reilly will participate in an interview with the Associated Press. OFFICE OF NATIONAL DRUG CONTROL POLICY: On June 10, Director Martinez will address the National Law Enforcement Council. Later, he will participate in an interview on "Larry King Live." On June 12, Martinez will travel to Baltimore to address the Jamaican Organized Crime Conference. While in Baltimore, Martinez will address the Partnership for a Drug-Free America. REPORTS: The Department of Commerce will release the following reports: -- June 13, the retail sales figures for May. 4 - June 14, the U.S. Manufacturing and Trade Inventories and Sales report for April. The Department of Labor will release the following reports: -- June 13, the Producer Price Indices for May 1991. -- June 14, the Consumer Price Index for May 1991. The Federal Reserve Board will release the following report: -- June 14, figures on industrial production and capacity utilization for May. 5 THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release June 7, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AT SWEARING-IN CEREMONY OF HENRY CATTO AS DIRECTOR OF UNITED STATES INFORMATION AGENCY The United States Information Agency Washington, D.C. 10:14 A.M. EDT delighted to be over here for this occasion, the formal swearing-in, THE PRESIDENT: Thanks for that warm welcome. I'm just do for your country. I want to salute, of course, Henry Catto and and also to give me the opportunity to thank all of you for what you this very important agency. Jessica: Leonard Marks is out here -- one of the former directors of I'm delighted to stand at the side of my friend of long-standing, Henry Catto. I'm pleased that so many of his friends First, let me also salute Dick Carlson, the Director of the VOA. and family could be with us here to share in this special day. (Applause.) Dick has piloted the Voice during five, I think, of its most fascinating years, and done it well. I am just delighted that he has agreed to serve as an ambassador for our country. His service side. to the public will continue, and I'm very proud that he'll be at my I'm also pleased to announce that his successor, as the proud legacy of the Voice, and I'm talking about, now, Chase new director, is a man who I know will uphold this extraordinarily he was formerly an Assistant Secretary of the Navy, a former Untermeyer. (Applause.) He's now an Assistant to the President, but journalist: he was an elected official in Texas -- and in his coming into this job, clearly he will be following a long line of know he'll do very, very well. distinguished Americans. So he'll need your help, and with it, I here, because I wanted to recognize the talented professionals of And of course, I really wanted to have this occasion over USIA. One of the reasons that I'm here today is to thank all of you Desert Shield and Desert Storm. I know many of you put in an awful for an awful lot, but especially for your dedicated service during lot of hours. For many, it was a "round the clock" effort. The expertise of your people in the field, the fine Gulf War pamphlets that you produced -- all the extra hours behind the microphone at VOA and in USIA's TV studios -- helped us get the word out, helped people in the Middle East and around the world separate fact from fiction about Iraq's aggression and the intentions of Saddam Hussein. We were up against an enormous propaganda machine from various quarters overseas. And I think that you all distinguished yourselves with great honor and great credit to the United States of America. So thank you from this grateful heart. (Applause.) this agency, USIA's key role in the Gulf comes as no surprise. Since To those of us who know the history, the proud legacy of the time President Eisenhower created USIA nearly 40 years ago has played an integral role in American foreign policy. USIA is then in the midst of the Cold War and conflict -- public diplomacy founded on the belief, the certainty, if you will, that ideas matter: especially to this nation -- a nation founded on the idea of freedom. The Cold War was itself, in the deepest sense, a war of ideas. In that war, USIA acted as America's advocate, spreading the MORE - 2 - message of democracy and freedom, doing it in a very convincing way spreading the message of human rights and human dignity. That went behind the Iron Curtain, got past the jammers' wall of noise, and into every corner of closed societies around the world. And today, at long last, thank God, the Cold War has drawn to an end. The Iron Curtain, the Berlin Wall, the monument of lies posing as truth -- all were reduced to ruins by the undeniable power of an idea: That all people everywhere must be free. Each of you shares in this great triumph of the human spirit. But your work -- I'm sure you all know -- is far from over. Just as millions drew hope from this American idea -- so now the American example speaks to people the world over: in the developing countries seeking to unleash the power of free enterprise, to the nations now engaged in the difficult business of democracy-building -- everywhere that men and women still struggle to be free. There's still this example -- the American example -- that we must get out. Today, more than ever in our world of instantaneous communication -- when images, ideas and information cross the globe at the speed of light -- the work you do at USIA advances our national interest. Your broadcasts, your exchanges, the overseas libraries and publications, the programs to teach English -- all tell America's story to the world: Who we are. How we live. And, perhaps most important -- what we believe in. That is America's nessage. You here at USIA take America's message to the world. You tell the story that the world still wants to hear. Let ne just close now with the business at hand -- a personal note about my dear friend and your new Director. Back on August 2nd -- the day that the Iraqi tanks first rolled into Kuwait -- both Margaret Thatcher and I were scheduled to take part in an Aspen Institute conference out in Colorado -- Aspen, Colorado. We were also to be Henry's guests at their ranch in Aspen. It turned out to be quite a memorable "working visit," as some of you may remember. I saw firsthand at that critical moment, though, Henry's understanding of a complicated situation, his unerring judgment, his unquestioned expertise -- and above all, his unswerving devotion to principle, as he and I discussed, of the Iraqi invasion. Everyone who knows this man will agree that his considerable strength will serve him well in this proud new post as Director of USIA. So once again, my sincerest thanks to all of you for your warm welcome, and much more important than that, for what you do. I expect over here you wonder if we over at the White House even know you exist at times. Maybe you're better if you don't know you exist at times. But I really -- when Henry suggested we could come over here, it gives me an opportunity to thank you in the best way I possibly can for your dedicated service to the greatest country on the face of the Earth. Now, it is with great pleasure that I will witness the swearing-in of Ambassador Henry Catto as Director of USIA. Thank you. (Applause.) (The oath is administered.) DIRECTOR CATTO: Mr. President, Justice Kennedy, USIA colleagues here in Washington, and watching throughout the globe on Worldnet or listening on the Voice of America. Spring, sir, is the season of new beginnings. Two springs ago in May of 1989, I had the experience of presenting my credentials to Queen Elizabeth at Buckingham Palace. Thanks to you, Mr. President, for two years I had the honor to represent our country in the United Kingdom. That experience reinforced a belief of mine. I've learned a little something about diplomacy over the years; and if I MORE - 3 - have, it's that public diplomacy is an indispensable component of an effective foreign policy. Scholars call ours the Information Age. The Industrial Age was defined by the steam engine, by the dynamo, by the electronic grid. The current epoch is defined by new techologies -- by computers, by matellites, by silicon chips. In the Information Age, public diplomacy is not only valuable, it is essential to any prolonged success in world affairs. You mentioned, Mr. President, in your remarks, the events of August 2nd. I think it would interest everyone here to know that at one point, half of Prime Minister Thatcher's Cabinet were former USIA international visitors. Your public display of unity and determination at that critical moment were crucial in shaping world opinion about the need for an international response to the Iraqi invasion. The Gulf conflict was the first international crisis, unmistakably, of the Information Age. And appropriately, the men and women of the U.S. Information Agency did themselves proud. And proud they should be, Mr. President. As the coalition took shape, the USIA's public affairs and public information officers on six continents explained America's goals and diplomatic efforts. Our Worldnet facilities at American enbassies throughout the globe made it possible for foreign journalists to interview by satellite the men and women shaping American policies in the Gulf and on other issues. Meanwhile, here in Washington, the USIA's foreign press center helped American-based foreign journalists by providing briefings, press releases and press conference facilities. And all the while, people of the Voice of America did their jobs brilliantly. They got the news, they told it straight. That is their job to tell it like it is. Equally important, and also all the while, our exchange programs for scholars and teachers went on, and our AmParts lecturers made tour after tour, and our USIS centers around the globe helped those eager to learn more about America. And if I may say so, nobody could do those things better, either. No one could do them better than USIA. Once upon a time, a wise man was asked the secret of happiness. He responded: Find a mission in life and take it seriously. Mr. President, the men and women of the United States Information Agency have a mission. They carry and transmit to a world that hungers for America's story -- our news the best of our culture, information about our policies -- an understanding of our way of life. That is our mission -- to be America's information agency in the Information Age. We do, and we will, take that mission seriously. Mr. President, thank you for the honor you have done Be and for the thrill you've given us all by paying us a visit here today. Thank you very much. (Applause.) END 10:30 A.M. EDT Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release June 7, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN CEREMONY HONORING THE DRUG-FREE SCHOOL RECOGNITION PROGRAM The Rose Garden 11:20 A.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Welcome. Welcome all to the Rose Garden. No roses, but it's the Rose Garden. (Laughter.) Now, please be seated. And thank you all for coming. Well, listen, it's a great pleasure to see all of you here. And it's a pleasure to be with our Drug Policy Director Bob Martinez, doing a great job in the antidrug campaign across this country; our very able Attorney General Dick Thornburgh standing next to ne; and Lamar Alexander here, our new Secretary of Education, who's excited the country with our program for America 2000 -- a good look at revolutionizing education. And I'm just delighted -- is David Kearns going to be here? I heard that he might, but I don't see him out there. So I'll leave out our new Deputy Secretary over at Education, David Kearns, who's also a key member of our team. But I'm pleased to see a lot of the students here today. That's important at an event like this one because all the damage drugs can do -- what's worse is that drugs rob you of your future -- and our future. Frankly, our future as a nation is robbed. And it's in your hands. With our thoughts fixed on our future and before we begin, let me briefly mention two foward-looking actions taken in the House of Representatives yesterday. The House provided funding for two of this administration's top priorities: Space Station Freedom -- that's America's pioneering effort to establish a permanent presence in space, thus keeping us on the cutting edge of science and research and development -- and the HOPE Program, to expand opportunities for home ownership to people who now live in public housing. And each program is a way -- a prime example of how we can shape America's future for the better. This is the fourth year we've hosted the Drug-Free School Recognition Program. And this year, the schools we honor come from every corner of America, near and far. One stands not far from here, up 16th Street, D.C.'s own Abraham Lincoln Junior High School. (Applause.) I see they brought us some fans along today. That's the way it should be. (Applause.) Others come, literally, from as far away as the North Pole -- North Pole High School in Fairbanks, Alaska. (Applause.) Now, I'm sure all of you know about America's 2000 Strategy that I've referred to -- to transform, literally transform American schools and move the nation toward achieving the six ambitious national education goals that we've set. for ourselves, working in close conjunction with the nation's governors. We've set a target for our students to be first in the world in math and science by the year 2000. We want to increase the graduation rate to 90 percent. We will ask our students to demonstrate a competence in five core subjects as they progress from fourth grade to graduation. And many times, the last goal we mention is safe, disciplined and drug-free schools. It may be last, but it is certainly by no means the least important. We can't hope to give any student a sound education -- a decent shot at the future -- if drug users and drug dealers roam the halls of our schools. And for this reason, drug-free schools are a top priority of our America 2000 MORE decreasing illegal drug use among America's students. And each of We've made some progress. We have made some progress in continue. the schools gathered here today helps ensure that this progress will The 56 schools we honor represent 28 states and the District -- District of Columbia. These include public and private senior highs. schools, large and small, rural and urban, elementary, junior and But for all your differences, there's one thing in common -- there's a common matrix here: You're winning the battle. In a society where our children often get mixed messages on drug use, you're sending a clear signal: You draw the line against drugs. Take Washington Middle School in Albuquerque, New Mexico. For some kids walking to Washington Middle School every morning means running an urban gauntlet -- threading their way through gang turf. But when they get to school, they're in a new world -- they enter another world. Washington Middle School is off-limits to gangs. It hosts more than a dozen student support groups -- places where kids deadly experimentation with drugs. can turn to escape the peer pressure that often pushes them into this that teaches everything from English to how to be a better parent. And then, there's Washington's Parent Center -- a program And I've heard about banners on the wall there that say it all: It's easier to build a child than repair an adult." -- in a sense, it's a team victory, for the teachers, the When a school succeeds as all of yours are succeeding wider community outside the classroom. administrators, for the students, but also for the parents and the I said this: "Across this nation, we must cultivate communities When I unveiled our America 2000 Strategy back in April, where children can learn -- communities where the school is more than a refuge, more than a solitary island of calm amid chaos." And I challenged every city and town across our country to become an America 2000 community by doing four things: Adopt the national education goals; devise a community-wide plan for reaching them; establish a report card to measure progress; and fourth and finally, to create and support what I call a new American school. If there's that one word is commitment. one word that defines what it takes to be an America 2000 community, Kenedy High School in Kenedy, Texas, understands that kind of community commitment. Four years ago, a Kenedy kid -- a Kenedy student died from drug abuse. The school vowed to turn that tragedy into hope; and a small Texas town declared its own war on drugs. Student leaders at Kenedy formed what they called a SWAT team -- Students With A Target -- to spread this antidrug message. Even more important, the community outside the school closed ranks to deny drug users a safe haven. It's working. Kenedy's success comes from community involvement: a commitment on the part of every adult, every shopkeeper, every community leader, every parent never to look the other way when kids use drugs. Washington and Kenedy and all the other schools here today prove that when it comes to stopping drugs, we can fight back. an example that other schools can follow. By creating a drug-free environment where students can learn, you set And so, once again, it has been a real pleasure to welcome you to the White House. Congratulations to each and every one of you for your fine work. And may God bless our country as we wage this heroic fight. Thank you all very, very much. (Applause.) END 11:29 A.M. EDT THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release June 3, 1991 FLAG DAY AND NATIONAL FLAG WEEK, 1991 BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA A PROCLAMATION We call her "Old Glory," but the splendor of our flag is ever new, and the principles for which she stands are timeless. When adopted by the Continental Congress on June 14, 1777, our flag became the symbol of a Nation that was founded on the conviction "that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness." Throughout our Nation's history, brave and selfless Americans have labored and sacrificed to defend these ideals, and in every generation they have given renowed meaning to our flag. Earlier in this century President Woodrow Wilson noted that the American flag "is the embodiment not of a sentiment but of a history Indeed, this is what sets the flag apart from other American symbols -- no other standard has been carried into battle by generations of American heroes; no other banner recalls the extraordinary achievements of our farmers and workers; and no other emblem symbolizes to more people what America means to the world. For millions of people around the globe, the Stars and Stripes has been a symbol of freedom, strength, and opportunity -- a sign of safe haven and hope for the future. For countless others, it has been a sign of help and comfort a symbol of the traditional generosity and compassion of the American people toward the poor, the hungry, and the dispossessed. Although our annual observance of Flag Day is rich in emotion, it is not an exercise in mere sentimentalism. It is a day of proud yet meaningful reflection on our national experience and purpose -- an occasion made all the more significant this year by the 200th anniversary of our Bill of Rights and by the outstanding performance of our troops in the liberation of Kuwait. To commemorate the adoption of our flag, the Congress, by a joint resolution approved August 3, 1949 (63 Stat. 492), designated June 14 of each year as Flag Day and requested the President to issue an annual proclamation calling for its observance and for the display of the flag of the United States on all government buildings. The Congress also requested the President, by joint resolution approved June 9, 1966 (80 Stat. 194), to issue annually a proclamation designating the week in which June 14 occurs as National Flag Week and calling upon all citizens of the United States to display the flag during that week. NOW, THEREFORE, I, GEORGE BUSH, President of the United States of America, do hereby proclaim June 14, 1991, as Flag Day, and the week beginning June 9, 1991, as National Flag Week. I direct the appropriate officials of the government more (OVER) to display the flag of the United States on all government buildings during that week. I urge all Americans to observe from their homes and other suitable places. Flag Day, June 14, and Flag Week by flying the Stars and Stripes I also urge the American people to celebrate those days from Flag Day through Independence Day, also set aside by the public gatherings and activities at which they can honor their Congress (89 Stat. 211) as a time to honor America, by having country in an appropriate manner, including publicly reciting America. the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag of the United States of IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this third day of June, in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and ninety-one, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and fifteenth. GEORGE BUSH ### THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release June 3, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT TO THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF INDEPENDENT BUSINESSES The Capitol Hill Hyatt Regency Washington, D.C. 1:04 P.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Thank you very, very much for that welcome. Listen, I should be the one clapping to thank you all for the fantastic support that NFIB has given to this administration as we work towards common goals. First, let me thank John Sloan not just for the introduction, but for the leadership he has given to these sound business principles. I'm also very pleased that with us here, with John and me here on this platform is Pat Saiki. She has joined our team in the administration, having been a key member of it when she was in the Congress, and she already has brought new energy to the Small -- the SBA. And we're very proud of her. And I know you will enjoy working with her. Let me warn you ahead of time -- I gave four commencement addresses last week. And if I lapse into saying things like, "Your future lies ahead of you," -- (laughter) -- or "You're at a crossroads in your life," you'll know exactly why. (Laughter.) Actually, my favorite commencement line of all comes from that great philosopher, Woody Allen. (Laughter.) That's right -- Woody Allen. He once told a graduating class, "Mankind is at a crossroads. Down one path is despair and utter hopelessness. Down the other, total destruction." (Laughter.) Then he goes on and finishes, "Let's hope your generation has the wisdom to choose correctly." (Laughter.) Well, this is one place I don't have to worry about that. You offer something other than hopelessness and destruction and despair. You create opportunity and hope. You've played a leading role -- and I don't say this just in passing; I mean it -- you've played a leading role in helping this administration advance the cause of free markets and economic growth. And thanks for helping us win some important victories in the Congress -- victories in pushing back this endless flow of mandated programs -- mandated parental leave now -- (applause) -- and helping us in pushing for parental choice in child care, a wonderful step forward for our country that strengthens the family of the United States. And thanks for helping us persuade Congress to preserve a crucial device for securing free and fair international trade -- the fast track procedures. And now, we need your help in securing civil rights legislation that ensures the most basic civil right of all: the right of all people to pursue their dreams without fear of discrimination or fear of unfair lawsuits. In that regard, I notice some of the buttons out there. I like the buttons. And I don't know anybody who disagrees with that sentiment, as a matter of fact. (Applause.) You've got mine, as a matter of fact. Calvin Coolidge once told a gathering of newspaper MORE - 2 - editors that "the chief business of the American people is business." And that much-maligned quote contains an important truth. We are an enterprising people, and our economy thrives because people with ideas establish businesses like yours. They risk money. They risk comforts. They risk failure. And they achieve greatness. The government can help advance the cause of economic freedom in three ways. First, it can promote it. It can create an environment that enables entrepreneurs to flourish -- especially the men and women who run small businesses. Our economic growth package offers a series of positive inducements to growth. We want to bring down the tax on capital gains. That reform won't just reduce the cost of capital -- (applause) -- but to reform. And it won't just reduce the cost of capital, it will encourage investors to risk money on new businesses -- therefore, expanding job opportunities for all Americans, including small businesses. It also will encourage people to sell assets such as real estate that they won't sell now because the taxes are too high. This administration also is determined to put a lid on the growth of federal spending. (Applause.) Last year's controversial budget agreement -- the largest deficit reduction program in history -- imposed real, long-term caps on spending. You now see members of Congress trying to retreat from the spirit of that agreement, urging us to raise taxes so they can buy political pork. No way. Congress must keep its word. (Applause.) Congress must keep its word. And if it doesn't, I will veto spending bills that violate the caps and violate our budget accord. (Applause.) Our growth package also includes a comprehensive set of long-overdue banking reforms. These reforms are designed to bring our banking system up to date and to make banks, large and small, stronger and better able to serve their customers. The business community, particularly yours -- the small business community -- needs strong banks that can provide much needed financing for jobs and for economic growth. This administration believes in free and fair trade. In an age of international economic competition, we cannot afford -- simply cannot afford to shield ourselves from competition, or to lose the vast benefits that free and fair trade will produce. We will use the fast track procedures to pursue three vital trade agreements: the Uruguay Round of the GATT talks, the North American Free Trade Agreement, and the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative. These agreements would open the world to American products -- and would create fantastic opportunities for American businesses. We also want to create a work force that can propel America into the 21st century; to make that 100 years the next American century. Our America 2000 Strategy for Education lays out a series of bold challenges: to create better and more accountable schools that parents can choose; to reinvent the American school by developing a new generation of American schools; to turn our land into a nation of students -- and in the process, me into a computer genius. (Laughter.) But no one's too old to learn. That's part of our fundamental thesis. And to create communities where learning can happen. I understand the vital importance of a well-educated work force to the small business sector in particular. You depend on schools to educate our kids. You don't have the resources to provide remedial education. You depend on schools to provide sensible measures of educational achievement. That's one of the reasons we are developing a series of voluntary national achievement tests. I'll be talking today to groups -- when I leave here I'll go over to speak to one of them -- to groups that are voluntary national achievement tests. I'll be talking today to groups -- when I leave here, MORE - 3 - I'll go over to speak to one of them -- to groups that are helping us develop sound educational goals and measurements. And you can be sure that I'll stress that their business will give a big boost to America's businesses. But it's not enough just to encourage growth. Government's second role must be to remove some of the obstacles that it has created. Regulations cost the economy at least $185 billion -- that's billion dollars -- last year. That's $1,700 for every taxpayer. The government generated 5.3 billion hours' worth of paperwork during the same period. I think that we can all agree we don't need this much paperwork and regulation. (Applause.) You've seen the volumes of regulation. Maybe the Surgeon General can help -- (laughter) -- make them put a warning label on the Federal Register: Do not attempt to lift this unless your last name's Arnold Schwarzenegger. (Laughter.) The Vice President's Council on Competitiveness has zeroed in now on regulations that turn would-be Edisons into paper-pushers. It helps weigh the costs and the benefits of regulation, so that when the government issues rules, it will produce more benefits than red tape. Health care costs also have become a major factor for many businesses. Although some people think it makes sense to establish our own brand of federally mandated national medical care, I disagree, strongly. (Applause.) And we have offered reforms to hold down medical costs without reducing the amount of available medical care. Some encourage people to take care of themselves. others encourage people to resolve disputes with doctors instead of hauling everyone involved off to court. Too many of our medical dollars go to pay off lawyers -- with all respect to you guys out there. (Applause.) Our medical money ought to pay for healing, not suing. (Applause.) And thirdly, this administration will fight legislative proposals that threaten small business -- that threaten the heart and soul of our economic system. We will resist mandated benefits programs. (Applause.) You know them all too well -- Washington's one-size-fits-all solutions to problems that come in all sizes and shapes. We will also oppose striker replacement legislation. (Applause.) The bills in Congress, believe me, could have catastrophic consequences for small businesses, regardless of whether they have union representation. As you know, small business creates most of our jobs in this country. A survey published just last week showed that firms with 100 or fewer employees generate 58 percent -- 58 percent of our new jobs. And finally -- and this is timely -- we will fight for a civil rights bill that pursues the cause of civil rights -- the cause of equal opportunity. Our civil rights package -- and you haven't read anything about it because the debate is being dominated by the Democrats that control the Congress -- takes dead aim at those who discriminate unfairly. But it also encourages people to work together, rather than employing quotas or other devices. (Applause.) Encourages them to work in the name of equality, instead of inviting people to squabble and to feud. You know, let me talk from the heart here. I have been accused of playing politics -- playing election politics with this issue. And very frankly, it's the other way around -- and it has been for some time. My opponents won't even consider my civil rights bill. They keep changing theirs to attract different blocks of voters. Their obvious move to convert the bill into a "women's issue" is just plain, pure politics -- a politics of selective inclusion and exclusion. Our bill would properly protect women's rights -- everyone's rights. MORE - 4 - The beltway interest groups and their spokepersons want to make me accept or veto a quota bill. And the fact is we have tried to compromise, but not to accept quotas. And at one point last year, we had an agreement that would bring all sides together. But the beltway interest groups refused: They wanted a political win. They wanted to grind me into the political dirt. And we have a good record on civil rights. And we had a good history of fair play. And I want a fair, strong antidiscrimination bill that will guarantee worker's rights, women's rights, workplace rights, but will not create quotas. (Applause.) And P.S. -- P.S. -- (laughter) -- I want a bill that will help all working men and women and not one that will produce a bonanza for avaricious lawyers. And now you know my position. (Applause.) If you listen to these talk shows you wouldn't even know we have a civil rights bill up there. (Laughter.) You see the same ones, hey? (Laughter.) Today, you have my word: Whatever happens to this bill -- and I feel this in my heart -- I will continue to work for racial harmony and fair play and against discrimination in the workplace. We want to build a society of shared hopes and helping hands -- a society in which all benefit from growth and prosperity. We want to make this kind of society a good society -- the hallmark of our administration. In closing, let me say that this administration will not waver in its devotion to free enterprise. All of us here know that no experience can match the scary thrill of striking out and starting a business. Nothing better tests your mettle. And as we prepare to launch ourselves into the next American century, we must do the three things I've outlined today: We must encourage enterprise; sweep away unnecessary barriers to growth; and fend off attempts to place chains on entrepreneurs. We want a free society, a just society, a fair society. But we also want a society brightened by growth and hope. And you know, each in your own way, in your own communities, you promote that dream every day. And we will encourage you every single step of the way. Thank you. May God bless you all. And may God bless the United States of America. Thank you very much. (Applause.) END 1:22 P.M. EDT THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release June 3, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT TO NATIONAL EDUCATION GOALS PANEL MEETING The Grand Hyatt Hotel Washington, D.C. 1:30 P.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Well, thank you very much, Governor Romer. And what I really wanted to do is to come over and join my colleagues from the Department of Education -- particularly our Secretary -- in thanking this busy and distinguished group of governors who are taking the lead on our educational reform. Roy, at the outset, thank you, sir, as Chairman. And let me say, we are enthused over your concept of this interim council -- very much so -- and delighted that you and Carol are willing to undertake that commitment. I'm pleased to be here with the National Education Goals Panel as you tackle tough work on behalf of the entire country. And all of us feel that you're doing a great job. And I want especially to thank the governors who spent 50 much of the past year traveling -- as Roy said -- around the country and traveling to Washington to deal with this challenging assignment. We all owe a great debt to Governor Romer and to his colleagues for their important work on this panel. And so thank you all very, very much. You know, there are only a few moments in our lives when we are called upon to join a crusade, and I honestly believe this is one of them. We have a crisis in American education and we've simply got to do something about it. I just came from a meeting with the National Federation of Independent Businesses -- NFIB. And I talked to them about economic growth -- something we can't achieve without an educated, motivated work force. Education is vital to everything we are and everything we can become. But look at the facts. Eight years ago, the National Commission on Excellence in Education published its powerful indictment of our schools. And yet today, ours is still -- remember -- a "Nation at Risk." And at the same time, we remain devoted to education. If you talk to parents, you'll hear that nothing is more important. No nation on Earth believes as deeply as we do in the value and the importance of education. People from coast to coast have begun the hard work of educational reform. I had an inspiring day with Lamar out in Minnesota the other day. You could just feel their commitment to revolutionary new methods in this one little corner of our great country. The nonpartisan federal-state -- and let me emphasize that word again, nonpartnership -- federal-state partnership brought this issue to the forefront of the national agenda a couple of years ago. And we brought the nation's governors together -- or they came together with us -- for an unprecedented education summit at the home of Thomas Jefferson, a true Education President. The governors weren't worried about their place in history. They came to work. And as they did, a compact emerged -- one that rests not on flowery promises, but on a challenge to raise our expectations and achieve concrete results. MORE We resolved then to become an America of tougher standards, higher goals, and bigger dreams. And five months later, after reaching out to educators and parents and civic leaders, the governors and I adopted six national education goals for the year 2000. This audience is familiar with them, but let me click them off: readiness for school; school completion; student achievement. and citizenship; science and math supremacy; adult literacy and lifetime learning; and safe, drug-free schools. And these goals were in our minds. as we developed one of the administration's most exciting initiatives -- a comprehensive educational reform challenge known as America 2000. America 2000 calls for a revolution in American education. It challenges all Americans to raise expectations, to pledge genuine accountability and, above all, to create a new generation of American schools. It sets out to transform a nation at risk into a nation of students. And it urges everyone to make our communities places where learning will happen. And now we're here with a team that figures prominently in the America 2000 game plan -- the National Education Goals Panel. The panel's charge is to hold us accountable. It will report on the nation's and the states' progress toward meeting our education goals. In meetings with educational experts and in regional forums across the country, this, again, nonpartisan panel has already launched a national dialogue about how to measure our own educational progress. I know that the members were hard at work earlier today, defining the first education report card to the nation. And they'll issue that report in September, on the second anniversary of the Education Summit. This and subsequent reports, will do more than simply monitor our progress. They will use our new national standards. They will supply clear direction to our efforts. And they will help promote accountability and promote excellence. This panel's work will hold a mirror up to the nation and force us to take an honest look at ourselves and at our schools. And when we look in that mirror, we'll see that our actions can -- and will -- make a difference. So that's where we are right now -- poised to rise to the challenge. But there's something else. National assessment of educational progress, known as NAEP, is about to release a report. It will tell us what we already know, that we have work to do. It will show that the level of student performance varies widely across the country and that we're not measuring up. I want to talk directly to every parent, student, teacher, and administrator, and elected official in this country. When you see the NAEP -- N-A-E-P -- when you see the NAEP report, view it as evidence that we need high national standards to serve as an incentive for every student. View it as a personal call to accountability and to action. This panel will. It will use this assessment as its benchmark -- a reminder of what we must achieve. It will take a long time. For instance, this panel's charge is for a decade. And it will take a lot of tough work. It will take energy and determination and imagination. But those are the building blocks of the American spirit. But we're armed for this battle. Fortunately, our kids give us a great secret weapon. They are the best natural resource of any nation on Earth. We've seen our young people perform in the Persian Gulf and we've seen what they can do. And they inspire us to reinvent our educational system. We must forge a system worthy of them. We've got to create a system that will help them compete in the world of the 21st century, and one that will let them be the very best in that world. They can be the best, and they will be the best. Teachers -- bless them -- also provide an incredible resource -- like teacher Danford Sakai of Waiakea High School. He MORE summed up what we need in this battle when he called for, "Commitment, caring, common sense, communication, and courage." I really, Governor Romer, want to thank this panel on behalf of the country. Your meeting certainly makes this an important day -- a concrete beginning and pledge of commitment. You are our navigator, guiding us toward this new world of standards of excellence in education. And as we prepare to confront what may be the most pressing crisis of our society, a favorite quote comes to mind. "Whatever you can do -- or dream you can do -- begin it. For boldness has genius, power, and magic in it." We can respond to that call together. We can dream bold dreams and unleash the power and magic that are, indeed, the genius of the American spirit. And that's how we can reinvent American education. Thank you all very much for giving your time to your country in this manner. We are very, very grateful to you. And may God bless our country. Thank you so much. (Applause.) END 1:50 P.M. EDT THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release June 3, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT TO GOVERNORS EDUCATION POLICY ADVISORS AND CHIEF STATE SCHOOL OFFICERS Indian Treaty Room old Executive Office Building 4:45 P.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: This is what we call in the White House a cameo appearance. In, out. (Laughter.) But we have our new Deputy Secretary, number two in the department, David Kearns here. I want to tell you something about him. He was the former Chief Executive of Xerox, and he comes to this big job, but with a total dedication and commitment to education. And I think it says a wonderful thing to our country that a man with his extraordinary business achievements -- all the time, incidentally, when he was in that job he was constructively engaged in helping our schools and helping education -- but here he is now working hand-in-hand with our very able Secretary, who all of you know and to whom I just once again express my real appreciation for the job he and this fantastic team we've got over there at the Department is doing. I'm not here, though, to talk about what the center can do for the people. That's not the way we're going to reform education in this country. What I want to do is talk about or just thank you for what you are doing and what we're counting on you to do as we reach out to achieve our national education goals, goals that were established in a totally nonpartisan way by the governors; unanimously adopted by the governors. Governor Romer was going to come on over here today, Governor Campbell with him on our Education Panels of the Governors Association. But they're actively involved in another meeting which the three of us attended not so many minutes ago. And I say that because they wanted to be here, too. But we're grateful to Governor Romer of Colorado, Governor Carroll Campbell and the others that are participating on the Governors Panel. Lamar and I were talking -- he said, well, look, remind these people that they're the ones that stand at the center of this crusade to reform the American schools and to reach the six national goals that you all are familiar with, and reach them by the year 2000. It's a strong agenda, a tough agenda in some ways. But all of us are determined that, with your help, we can do it. So what we talk about in the America 2000 strategy you put into action, and the ideas for implementing a lot of our strategy has got to come from you all and thousands like you across this country. It can't succeed; we cannot dictate from Washington. I am not anti-Washington. I am not antibureacracy. We've got some wonderful people who have given their lives in these departments, but this program, America 2000, cannot succeed if we try to do it from Washington itself. And so we've got to spread the message. And along those lines I'm going over to Delaware next week -- I think with Lamar; I hope -- to attend a graduation for graduates of an adult education program. One of our goals, as you know, is you're never too old to stop learning. And by going there we hope that this will put some focus on the program -- many of you are already involved in that kind of education -- give a boost to what you're doing, and maybe in the process, get some good ideas as to how we can do it better. Then the following week, I go by to Colorado and see Governor Romer, who's our chairman really of the governors of this, in the education field, talking about the role of community in education. Once again, community in education, because we simply, - 2 - dedicated though I know our people are here, can't get it done without a sense of community. Governor Romer and his colleagues in the Colorado 2000 effort are going to hold meetings in 176 locations across the state in a single night. I don't think he'll be at all of them, but nevertheless (laughter.) He's a good man, but not that good. And that's an impressive effort. I cite it because it builds on this theme of participation that is absolutely essential. And we hope that kind of thing will happen all across the country. And so we've urged all cities and states to take a few simple, common sense steps to get the reform going in whatever way they feel they can be most effective. First, they have to adopt the goals for themselves -- the national education goals. And as some of you know, there may be resistance here and there. But look at them carefully; put them all together, and I think you'll think it's the right approach or the right program for the country. And the approaches, they may well vary. They have to adopt these goals. They've got to devise a community-wide strategy to meet them; develop a report card system to assess progress towards the goals; and then be willing to create and support a new school. One of the aspects of this that Lamar has me fired up the most about is citizens and communities starting from scratch -- and we haven't done it well enough yet -- and creating new schools. And hopefully we'll be able, with the effort of David and Lamar, to supplement those efforts with some funds to get these things going in the different states. But it's a wonderful concept. And some may need longer school terms. Some may want to have varied hours. Some may want different curricula whatever it is. But that's the genius of it, the diversity of it. And I think it's an exciting project. I think you can stimulate the kinds of local activities that you need, that we need, and I know you will. So I really want to say thanks. Lamar told me you all are disproportionately involved for American citizens, so in some ways, I'm singing and preaching to the choir. But the choir can get out there and get others in phase and get them creating. And of all the things that we're trying to do -- we're trying to clean up the streets, and help with the neighborhoods, and Barbara and I are trying to at least in some tiny way say how important we think family is. And we're trying to deal with the Soviet Union, and all of these things that you have the privilege of doing as President. But there's nothing that I feel more excited about or more -- whose importance I think is priority than this program of America 2000. So I've told the Secretary that I want to help in every way possible. And I mean it. And Barbara has already, in my view, set a pretty good example in her own way in terms of reading and the emphasis on that, and helping kids. But she's a point of light. You all are points of light. And we're going to do what we should do in terms of legislation and all of that, but I need your help. The country needs your help -- your leaders. And I'm very grateful to those of you who are already out there doing the Lord's work in helping these young kids of ours. Thank you very, very much. (Applause.) In order to feel that you're never too old to learn, I'm going off to a lecture on Andrew Jackson's presidency. And I expect I'll be better informed when I finish. But I will now turn this podium over to Lamar and to David. And, again, with my sincere thanks to all of you; thank you very much. (Applause.) END 4:53 P.M. EDT THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release June 4, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN ANNOUNCING THE NOMINATION OF ROBERT STRAUSS AS AMBASSADOR TO THE SOVIET UNION The Rose Garden 11:07 A.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Let me just say that I am delighted to announce my intention to nominate an old friend and an experienced diplomat, Robert Strauss, to be our next Ambassador to the Soviet Union. Bob Strauss has taken on difficult and delicate assignments in the past for presidents of both parties. I know that he's the right man to represent the United States in this fantastic period of change in the Soviet Union. And at this moment, we are considering any number of ideas to foster democratic reform, to foster economic change in the Soviet Union. And at the same time, the status of East-West relations is being redefined by the emerging democracies of Eastern Europe and by President Gorbachev. We have an important role in leading and defining a new world order in which the United States and the Soviet Union continue to work cooperatively for the betterment of mankind. And I, frankly, can think of nobody, no one more qualified or more talented to bring to this representation what we need: contacts with high officials, a knowledge of America, a guarantee that two ships -- big ships, important ships -- won't pass in the night for lack of understanding. And I'm very proud that he will be our representative to the Soviet Union during this important -- I would say, critical period. And, Bob, I just can't tell you how grateful I am to you and I ought to say to Helen, too, your wife, for being willing to undertake this important assignment. It's a wonderful thing for our country. And I am confident. that this appointment will be well-received by your many friends on both sides of the aisle of the United States Senate, of the Congress, and certainly by the American people. So thank you for suiting up once again, and I believe it's a wonderful thing for the United States. Thank you for being willing to do this. Now, please say a word, if you will. And then we'll get the Secretary. MR. STRAUSS: I have no statement to make other than a week ago, if anyone had told me I would be standing here, I would have thought they were crazy. I spent the last several days in consultation with the President and with the Secretary of State and with Helen Strauss, I might add. And I have concluded that this -- if there is a role I can play, I'm delighted to play it with the Secretary of State and with this President. I enter this administration as a Democrat, as all of you know. It's a nonpolitical appointment, if ever there was one and could be one, and I certainly will come out a Democrat. And in the meantime, I'll do my damnedest, Mr. President, to represent this nation as you and the Secretary would want me to. I'll take a question or two later on after the Secretary says something, if you like. MORE SECRETARY BAKER: Mr. President, Ambassador Strauss, let me simply echo, Mr. President, what you've said with respect to this appointment. We are extraordinarily pleased that Ambassador Strauss is willing to undertake this responsibility. It is a real plus for America; it's a plus for the American people; it is a plus -- a big plus for the relationship between -- the developing relationship and the emerging and continually positively forward-moving relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union. THE PRESIDENT: Bob, thank you. And I have an 11:15 a.m., but if you want to fire a couple of questions at -- Q Mr. President, are we going to have a summit at the end of the month? Q Mr. President, are you going to Moscow at the end of the month? THE PRESIDENT: We're talking about that all in the next couple of days here. I have no comments on any of these stories right now. I want to keep the focus on this wonderful new appointment. And Bob will take some questions. And I don't know whether -- Jim, do you want to stay with him? 0 Are you going to Moscow for the summit before he's confirmed? Q Mr. Strauss, do you find the Soviet report on what happened in Lithuania last winter running counter to what the U.S. administration would like to see out of the Soviet Union? MR. STRAUSS: I'm not going to take any substantive questions, obviously, until my confirmation comes before the Senate and hopefully is approved. And then I'll be glad, as I have throughout my career, to answer them as forthrightly and candidly as I can. 0 Does your appointment handcuff congressional Democrats in terms of criticizing U.S. policy towards the Soviet Union? MR. STRAUSS: I don't think my appointment handcuffs anybody from criticizing anyone they want to on anything. No appointment I've ever had in the past does, and I don't think this does. The Democratic Party, the Democrats on the Hill have been very supportive, I think, in general, and certainly as supportive as the Republicans on the Hill have of the President's policies. Q Did you consult with any Democratic leaders about taking this? MR. STRAUSS: I consulted with no one about taking it except Helen Strauss. I consulted with her around the clock for the last four days. 0 Mr. Strauss, will you give us your opinion please of Gorbachev's leadership? Q Do you expect to be confirmed in time to go to the summit possible at the end. of the month? MR. STRAUSS: Absolutely not. I've just gotten into this, but to tell you the truth, I have to disengage myself from some major responsibilities which I will do as promptly as I can. Q How long? MR. STRAUSS: My guess it would take 60 to 90 days to get my papers in and get everything in shape and be ready for hearings. Our daughter is expecting a baby in early September, and I'm sure Helen Strauss is not about to leave this country until that MORE 3 baby is born. So we'll just see. I have to figure those things out. 0 You don't expect to take this job then until the end of the summer? MR. STRAUSS: Well, I -- in the first place, I don't know -- the normal confirmation process is about 90 days, so you can figure it out. Q Why do you think President Bush chose you? Did he say what he wanted from you? MR. STRAUSS: Well, I guess it pleased my ego, and I'm not going to embarrass myself by saying it here, but President Bush led me to believe that he felt I was the person who could serve this nation in this role at this time; that my being from the other party, if anything, was an advantage, not a disadvantage. I'm old-fashioned enough, as you know and many of you know, I am old-fashioned enough to believe still that politics does end at the water's edge, and believe that I can serve in the tradition of others who have made that step. 2 When were you last in the Soviet Union? Have you visited there recently? MR. STRAUSS: About two years ago. I haven't been there Q Not as an official, but as a private citizen? MR. STRAUSS: That's correct. I haven't been there officially at all. Q Without discussing substantive issues, could you give us your generic assessment of Gorbachev's leadership and the status of U.S.-USSR relations? MR. STRAUSS: No, I will not. I will only tell you this: I have had occasion to be with Mr. Gorbachev in rather small settings on two or three occasions since he's -- in the last few years, and I have found the ability to communicate with him is good and the rapport was good. And, as you know, I know of the rest -- also know the rest of the hierarchy, a good deal of them, and I look forward to serving there. Q Given your background, does this signal -- did the President give you any kind of charge or signal that he wants to see a new emphasis on trade placed between the countries? MR. STRAUSS: The President discussed his interests on a whole range of -- the economic, political and otherwise. And we had broad-ranging discussions, and I have no concern about the commitment of this administration and my own feelings. Q What kind of a signal do you think it sends to the Soviets that the President is sending to them as his emissary the former leader of his opposition party? MR. STRAUSS: I think the President feels that this sends a very good message to the Soviets and the Europeans, Japanese, and others. And people know we have been friends and I have been particularly a friend of the Secretary of State for a long time. I was laughing this morning, talking to Helen -- I said, you know, it's sort of funny, Bush and I carved our friendship out of -- I once ran a campaign as Chairman of the Democratic Party and chairman of the campaign which removed a sitting Republican president where he was in the leadership of that campaign, and four years later he ran a campaign that removed a sitting Democrat for president. And we were each chairmen of our campaigns. If our friendship survived that and strengthened, I'm sure it will this, too. Q Mr. Strauss, if I could ask -- apparently you're MORE saying it gives an impression of bipartisanship to which the Europeans and the Soviets by you're taking this -- MR. STRAUSS: I didn't say that. Q Well -- MR. STRAUSS: I hope it does. I didn't say that. Q Well, how is it an advantage to the President to have a Democrat there? MR. STRAUSS: You'll have to ask the President that. He'll speak for himself. Q But you said earlier that you thought -- MR. STRAUSS: I said I think the President felt -- has sent the correct message, the message he wanted to be sent. And you can ask him what he meant by that and he'll speak for himself, as he always does. Q Do you believe that the United States has an enormous stake in Gorbachev's staying in power? MR. STRAUSS: Well, I'd just like to -- of course, I do. I think we have a stake in that, a major stake in it -- and assisting in every way we can with reforms that hopefully will take place in that country. And I hope to play a constructive role in that. I'll take one more question. or Mr. Strauss, do you feel that you've been charged to lead a Marshall Plan for the Soviet Union? MR. STRAUSS: I do not feel anything right now. I haven't been charged with doing a darn thing except getting confirmed right now. Q Was the belief in Gorbachev's commitment to reform do you think part of the criteria for the President selecting you? MR. STRAUSS: Yes, I do. Thank you very much. I'll see more of you and you've been gracious. It's nice to be back here with you. Thank you. END 11:20 A.M. EDT THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release June 5, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AND PRIME MINISTER JUGNAUTH OF MAURITIUS UPON DEPARTURE The South Lawn 1:23 P.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Mr. Prime Minister, it is an honor for us -- our whole team, all of us -- to welcome you to the White House on this, your first official visit to Washington. I understand you have with you some of your business community, and I look forward to greeting them when this little ceremony is over. Your visit comes at a time of tremendous change -- for my country and yours -- and for all the world. We've seen a new faith in freedom sweep the globe -- it's taking hold on every continent. This new "discovery" of free enterprise and free government across Africa vindicates the path that Mauritius has followed since the very first days of its independence. On the island of Mauritius, democracy has deep roots. Pluralism flourishes in a free and open multiparty system. And the free market is widely recognized as the engine of growth and development. Mr. Prime Minister, under your leadership Mauritius has experienced almost a decade of unprecedented economic growth. The challenge for Mauritius now is to diversify its economy -- to ease the exclusive dependence on the export of one product -- and I'm pleased that we had a chance to talk about that today. The key is creating a pro-investment climate -- and here, Mauritius has made a strong beginning with its Export Processing Zone. Gross earnings generated by this zone, this EPZ, now surpass earnings from Mauritius' traditionally dominant sugar industry. The EPZ is responsible almost single-handedly for slashing unemployment, providing the people of Mauritius with new opportunity and new hope. Mr. Prime Minister, let me repeat here what I said in our meetings today. The United States applauds the course you have chosen. We stand ready to help. We will tailor our assistance programs to meet Mauritius' new needs, to help your nation develop new markets and industries. But we know that government-to-government programs alone cannot unlock your nation's tremendous potential for growth. So we must build ties between our private sectors. And I am pleased that this September, the Agency for International Development and OPIC -- our Overseas Private Investment Corporation -- plan an investment mission to Mauritius to develop promising opportunities for American industry. Under the terms of the Lome Convention, Mauritius does enjoy access to European markets, to the Middle East and Asia and, of course, to the continent of Africa. Geography has made Mauritius a gateway to growth. There is every reason that Mauritius -- the "start of the Indian Ocean" -- can turn its potential to prosperity in the years ahead. In addition to the issues of increased trade and investment, I reviewed with Prime Minister Jugnauth world affairs of urgent concern -- in particular, our common security concerns in the Indian Ocean. I stressed the tremendous value to Mauritius, to its neighboring nations, to the international community as a whole -- of the American military presence in the region, as demonstrated so clearly in Operation Desert Storm. MORE - 2 - and continent of Africa. And from our view, sir, this was a far-reachin the We talked about the Middle East. We talked about very constructive dialogue that we had here today. but we are linked across that vast distance by a common faith in Our two peoples are separated by thousands of miles -- freedom -- and by that faith, to a common future as friends. White House and to Washington. May God bless you all. And thanks welcome you and your able assistants -- your teammates here -- to the So once again, sir, it has been my real pleasure to for coming our way. (Applause.) matters. appreciated the opportunity given to me today to discuss with PRIME MINISTER JUGNAUTH: Mr. President, I very deeply of importance to our two countries and pertinent issues you mutual interest to the United States and Mauritius -- two countries of which for share very many common ideals of freedom, democracy, respect human rights, peace, justice and equality. pleasure. on behalf of the government and people of Mauritius and in On this historic occasion, it gives me the greatest my own name, to convey to the wonderful people of the United States of America our warmest greetings, our very best wishes and the I expression of our admiration and friendship. To you, Mr. President, world. convey our highest respect as the inspiring leader of the free Our talks were conducted in a friendly atmosphere as Mauritius naturally as leaves come to the tree. This is but normal. Although is on the other side of the world, in the middle of the as the Americans, democratic traditions, a free press, an Indian do Ocean, we do share so many COMMON ties. We Mauritians enjoy, independent judiciary, and a free market system. In the 23 years of our independence, Mauritius has system. Mauritius, like the United States of America is a conducted regular and free elections in a multiparty parliamentary pot of many races and religions. Our people, too, worked hard melting and international community now calls an economic miracle nation. transformed a bare country from a land of opportunity to what the A lot of the success comes from our dedication to educating our people. We, therefore, applaud, Mr. President, your literacy rates in the world. And we continue to provide for better efforts as the Education President. We have one of the highest access to higher education and specialized training free of cost to values. will not in its material search become oblivious of human that our students. At the same time, we are trying to develop a society said ideals so eloquently expressed during your Inaugural Address own when This, again, reminds us, Mr. President, of your that, I quote, "America's success would be measured by the need you not to be more driven to succeed than anyone around us, but to silk, but of better hearts and inner souls." celebrate the quieter, deeper successes that are not made of gold and the situation in the Persian Gulf, and we are happy to note that In our consultations with you, Mr. President, we reviewed permanent peaceful settlement is in the offing. I congratulate the a allied nations under your able leadership in their efforts to demonstrate that aggression shall not be allowed to succeed. for the future that international cooperation is given paramount In the new world order that is developing it augurs well as demonstrated in recent United Nations' concerted action in the importance in allowing consultations and dialogue to promote peace, of Africa, Southern Africa, the Middle East, or elsewhere, can be Gulf crisis. It is in this spirit that problems, whether in the Horn successfully resolved. MORE - 3 - Mr. President, we Mauritians are, however, very much concerned about recent events in South Africa. Such events -- namely, continued violence and postponed agendas -- unfortunately raise doubts about the future of the negotiations process. We appeal for the immediate cessation of hostilities. We feel that Mr. Mandela and Mr. Buthelezi should aim at bringing unity among the black communities. A united leadership would bring about a dismantlement of apartheid sooner. President de Klerk, Mr. Mandela, and Mr. Buthelezi have a tryst with destiny to build a united, democratic, nonracial South Africa. I share, Mr. President, your vision of this new world order. I trust this can serve as a guide for the Indian Ocean region also. As a small but inalienable country, we want to ensure peace in the area. That is why we support the move for the Indian Ocean to be a zone of peace and also the establishment of a nuclear free zone in the region. The process of demilitarization embarked upon by you, Mr. President, and President Gorbachev should be encouraged to its logical conclusion. It is obvious, therefore, that the Chagos Archipelago should be returned to Mauritius, its rightful owner. We also had much to talk about international trade in general, and Mauritius trade in particular, the key to our continued economic development and long-term prosperity. I am confident that our two largest exports -- sugar and textiles -- will continue to obtain reasonable and sustained access into the U.S. market. We are ready, willing and prepared to continue to supply the highest quality products to the United States of America. Mauritius looks forward to successful diversification programs, while attracting foreign investments in new areas, for example, medium and high technology, manufacturing, tourism, banking, shipping and computer technology. I'm reminded of Napolean Bonaparte's maxim that "a leader is a dealer in hope." Your leadership proves it. Like you, Mr. President, we have a vision. A vision that as, old rivalries disappear, as we build new consensus among world leaders, we can create a future world that will be rid of environmental pollution, we'll see an end to famine, provide universal access to health care, establish better standards of living for all, encourage free trade and ensure peace. Mr. President, I'm proud to say that Mauritius is a great little country wherein there is unity in the richness and splendor of diversity and wherein peaceful coexistence is not a mere blueprint, but a living reality. We have been referred to as a United Nations in miniature. So, indeed, we are. But our people have great hearts and great visions for ourselves and for the peoples of the world, united in freedom and true democracy -- the democracy and democratic life that Americans and Mauritians enjoy fully. Mr. President, we Mauritians are a peace-loving and hardworking people. We're also a sophisticated people. In our humble but strong contributions to the free world, we naturally expect tangible gestures of encouragement from the stalwarts of freedom led by the wonderful American people. Our success deserves special attention and further encouragement, for, after all, we, too, wish and work towards the advent of true democracy throughout the world. In this context, an economically stronger and more prosperous Mauritius would become an ongoing example to prove that the democratic way of life is the best way of life. Mr. President, I rely on you to help Mauritius to achieve this. Before closing my remarks, I should like to express my unflinching support to you, Mr. President, in your ceaseless and dedicated efforts to safeguard world peace and promote democracy everywhere. We are touched by the warnth of the hospitality that has been extended to no and my delegations since our arrival. I shall treasure these great moments of my visit. I wish to extend our deepest appreciation to you, Mr. President, and to the great people of the United States of America for having invited us to visit the MORE - 4 - and stay as useful as it has been pleasant. Thank you very much, our indeed sanctuary of freedom that your country is and for having made God bless you and God bless America. (Applause.) those kind words. I appreciate it. THE PRESIDENT: Thank you very much and thank you for END 1:37 P.M. EDT THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary (Atlanta, Georgia) For Immediate Release June 6, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN ADDRESS TO THE 134th ANNUAL SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION Georgia World Congress Center Atlanta, Georgia 11:44 A.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Thank you all very, very much. Thank all of you. And Dr. Chapman, Morris, a fellow Texan, pride of Wichita Falls and the rest of the country. And Dr. Bennett, I salute you, sir. You came down today with one who's serving well our principles overseas, and that is a son of Atlanta, Paul Coverdell, Director of the Peace Corps, who's with us -- one of Georgia's favorite sons. I salute him. The last time -- and we were talking about this on the long way up the stairs over here: this is a tremendous auditorium -- the last time I attended a Southern Baptist Convention was in 1982. Too long ago. But never so long that I'd lose touch with the rock-solid values of this community -- (applause) -- qualities that make it uniquely American. Strong but compassionate, proud but not boastful, decent and giving -- and as Morris said, believing strongly in family, bearing an enduring belief in freedom, an abiding faith in the love of God and, yes, in the power of prayer. (Applause.) Everywhere you turn, it seems, American values are ascendant around the world. Look at Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union: there, places of worship long stood silent and subdued, forced underground by the iron fist of the state. But now, the churches, the synagogues and the mosques buzz with life: reclaimed by the people, joyfully emerging to proclaim their faith anew. (Applause.) In Africa and Asia and Latin America, your ministries flourish and spread the word of God around the world. And even in the heat of the Persian Gulf, nearly 200 Southern Baptist chaplains reported that well over 1,000 conversions among the servicemen and women of Operation Desert Storm had taken place -- (applause) -- and some solemnified with poncho-lined holes in the sand serving as makeshift baptistries. Southern Baptists have been doing quiet but crucial work -- engaging in countless acts of kindness and compassion, spreading the freedom. word of God, demonstrating the profound power of religious And you've held to faith where others may have lost it -- gained in numbers where others haven't -- and made a difference where others couldn't. You prove that the flower of faith can bloom anywhere -- that no matter how hard the journey, no matter how or humble a surroundings, God's love provides. (Applause.) During the Gulf crisis, Barbara and I and much of this nation -- I think, in this instance, most of this nation -- found guidance and comfort in prayer. And throughout the struggle, your prayers sustained us. And so I want to thank you all and ask that you keep -- as Norris generously said -- those in the decision-making process, keep us in your prayers. MORE - 2 - You know, I've confessed this to Dr. Chapman and a few others -- leaders in the Southern Baptist movement -- and for me, prayer has always been important, but quite personal. You know us Episcopalians. (Laughter.) And like a lot of people, I've worried a little bit about shedding tears in public or the emotion of it. But as Barbara and I prayed at Camp David before the air war began, we were thinking about those young men and women overseas. And I had the tears start down the cheeks, and our minister smiled back. And I no longer worried how it looked to others. (Applause.) Here we go. (Applause.) And I think that, like a lot of others who had positions or responsibility in sending someone else's kid to war, we realize that in prayer what mattered is how it might have seened to God. Above all, after all the months of praying and asking for God's guidance -- I thought it important to thank God for sustaining our nation through this crisis. And that led to three National Days of Thanksgiving and Prayer, which I really believed strengthened our wonderful nation. (Applause.) You know, for too long, too many have worried that we Americans have weakened the two fundamental pillars supporting our society -- our families, and our faith. (Applause.) But while the cynics pay sense some kind of "religious resurgence" over the last two or three years, they've always been a lagging indicator of American life. host of us have never had to get our faith in God back, because we never lost it. (Applause.) In a recent survey, 40 percent of Americans named "Faith in God" the most important part of their lives. Only two percent selected, "A job that pays well." In this Dicentennial year of the Bill of Sights, we would do well to pause and reflect on religion's roots in our society, and our society's roots in religion. The founding fathers thought long and carefully about the role of religion and government in our society. And it's no accident that among all of the freedoms guaranteed by the First Amendment -- freedoms of speech, of the press, of assembly, of petition -- the first was the freedom of religion. And that's why the story of & little girl named Monette Rethford, out in Norman, Oklahoma, is now getting national attention. A fifth-grader in public elementary school, Monette likec to read her Bible under a shade tree during recess. No teachers involved, no disruption of the school activities -- just Monette and then, from time to time, a handful of friends who joined her, voluntarily, to share their faith and discuss how it touched their daily lives. Yet school officials told Monette that her prayer group was illegal on school property -- an "unlawful assembly." They forgot that the First Amendment was written to protect people against religious intrusions by the state -- not to protect the state from voluntary religious activities by the people. (Applause.) I would add this: that the day a child's quiet, voluntary group during recess becomes an "unlawful assembly," something's wrong. In that spirit, once again I call on the United States Congress to pass a Constitutional Amendment permitting voluntary prayer back into our nation's schools. (Applause.) You see, let's put people first -- and allow them the freedom to follow their faith. Putting people first also means making sure government allows people to make their own decisions --, and that means giving parents and families the right to choose the kind of chilo care that they want for their kids. Choice in child care. (Applause.) HORE 3 - Just today we are publishing regulations that will provide the first vouchers for child care. Ano finally, low-income parents will have the chance to choose where their kids get child care -- including religious settings and with religious instruction. (Applause.) Just on my way over here this morning, here in Atlanta, I visited a church-based child care center where children receive first-class care -- regardless of their parents' religion, background -- or income. We fought a long time to preserve choice for parents. And today, it truly becomes a reality at least in child care. (Applause.) We want to extend the concept of choice to include schools. Every family should have the freedom to choose a school for a child. (Applause.) Our efforts for choice in schools seek to put power in parents' hands. We trust them to make the right decisions for their kids. And some argue that choice will make bad schools worse. Our new Secretary of Education doesn't agree with that, and I don't agree with that. I am confident that choice will make even the bad schools better. They'll have to compete. (Applause.) And something more -- one of our national education goals -- we believe that kids should be safe to walk the streets -- any streets. Schools should also be free from the fear of crime and the despair of drugs. (Applause.) And if you detect a note of frustration in what I'm about to say, you're a good psychiatrist, because it's true. Back on March 6th, I challenged the Congress of the United States to pass a tough crime bill in 100 days -- to keep our streets safe. And yet, the leadership has failed to make crime a priority issue. We submitted our first crime bill more than two years ago -- and nothing has happened. Surely the United States Congress can pass a crime bill in what's left of that 100 days. (Applause.) There's another issue before the Congress that's the question of human life, the question of abortion -- a difficult and a deeply emotional decision for all Americans. The question and we've faced it before is whether the American taxpayer should pay for abortions. And honest people of goodwill, I'm sure, differ on this question, but I firmly oppose federal funcing of abortions, except where the life of the mother is endangered. (Applause.) Since 1981 the federal government has determined that taxpayer funds should be used for abortion only in this most narrow of circumstances. And whatever we've learned over the last few decades, it's clear that America is a nation that no longer lacks a moral vocabulary. Ideals like decency and virtue are no longer subject to scorn. And I'd ask that you hold fast to the Southern Baptist ideal of "a free church in a free state." (Applause.) Hold fast to protect -- and, Morris, once again, in his generous introduction, spoke of this -- to protect all faiths in freedom, ano holo fast to protect our most essential unit of life, the family. (Applause.) As I look at our social agenda, ano as Barbara and I talk about it and worry about it in the wonderful setting of the White House, we keep saying, "What can we do?" Privileged as we are to serve this great country, what can we do to strengthen family life in America? It is essential to our well-being. Let me close with a story -- well, let me just make a couple of other remarks. (Laughter and applause.) Not many. I mentioned family, so let's ask ourselves in child care and education ano crime legislation: Are we doing all we can to preserve faith anc family? And, if not, we've got to do more. Only when we protect and preserve our most cherished ideals and institutions, does government by the people serve the people. NORE - 4 - We are, as ever, "One nation under God." No nation better reconciles diversity of faith with unity of purpose. And as new challenges confront us -- we must draw on that strength -- and work to build a nation united in its commitment to decency and opportunity, to freedom, to family, and to faith. (Applause.) Now to this story about a Kurdish family -- Mikail and Safiya Dosky -- who escaped from Iraq over a decade ago. During their perilous journey across the Iranian border, they became separated from their two-year-old daughter, Gilavesh. Mikail and his out. wife made it; the child left behind. Their daughter did not make it After settling in America, Mikail, the father, kept trying to get his daughter out of Iraq, even traveling there himself, but to no avail. And just a few weeks ago, the cad, Mikail, got a phone call from an American helicopter pilot in Turkey -- one of our heroes. This pilot had been flying supplies to save the lives of these Kurdish refugees when he got a note from Gilawesh -- now, this child, now 18 years old -- asking him to call her parents in America. Be did -- and Mikail's friends at the First Baptist Church in Alexandria, Virginia, helped him get to Turkey and bring his daughter back. And after thousands of miles, thousands of days, and thousands of collars, Mikail and Gilawesh arrived in America Tuesday night -- where (Applause.) years of Borrow were washed away with tears of joy. what a testament to the power of faith and hope and love -- all of which God provides in abundance. In war and peace, as I've mentioned above, faith provides our solace, our shield and our shelter. I understand what Lincoln talked about when he said many times he went to his knees as President of the United States. And as the Paalmist wrote, "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in touble." God's light leads us forward. And today, as always, let us pray for His continued guidance and His grace. Thank all of you for your commitment, your leadership, your love, and your prayers. And may God continue to bless this land with freedom and peace. Thank you all very, very much. (Applause.) END 12:08 P.H. EDT give me. pack cribed From the desk of George Bush Marlin Re : OF TRUDE FROM Ansure attached GR on Mother 1. What has your mother meant to you over the years? a. Visa How has she enhanced your life? 2. What' S the single most important advice she gave you asa child? as an adult? as President? a. How has your life and/or your presidency changed because you took that advice? 3. As What a father? have you As learned a husband? from her to As that a brother? is helpful to you today as president? 4. instill What are some of the values, the ethics and principles she tried to in you? a. Did you disappoint her in any of her expectations of ways you ? 5. (with What else examples do you want to say about your mother and her reaching the age of 90 ? 6. how Would to you live also a long like and to fruitful live to life? be 90, and did she give you any advice on 1 1. How does your new world order apply to the Mideast? What's your vision for the Mideast ? 2. IF you could influence one factor, or the actions of one leader (in the Mideast ) in this equation, what would you do, how, and who would be the leader? 3. King Hussein told me that if anyone could bring about peace in the area, it would be you. So what are your chances of being the first president to achieve that goal, and how can it be achieved? 4. How far would you lean on Israel to join a conference as far as reducing our aid to them; for example, aid for absorption of Russian Jewish immigration and/or additional aid for proposal in Congress to reduce equal motive corresponding amounts for West Bank settlements 5. Israel said the (officially sanctioned settlements were built for security reasons. Why don't you accept their explanation? If Arabs are permitted to live in Israel wi th (full) citizenship rights, why can' t the reverse be true? (open land) 6. "hy do you regard the settlements as the biggest obstacles to peace when there are also major obstacles put fay the Arabs? I.E. want to wipe out Israel Etc. 7. How can you cure the defect in your personal relations with Shamir? Is it personality, or policy? between you 8. What will your arms control proposal mean in detail for Israelis and for the supply of US arms for them? 9. How significant is China' S agreement to attend theArms Control conference? 10. Is it true that China is helping to re-arm Iraq? If so, how can it be halted? 3A -- ask I earlier these mean What are your regrets about the outcome of the Gulf war? 3B -- How do you feel about the present state of democracy in Kuwait? 8 a. How do you reply to charges that your (Mideast) arms control initiative is ambiguous or puzzling? 2 11. Syria and LebaMon signed an agreement, but with 40,000 Syrian troops on Lebanon soil isn' t that a threat to "srael? 12. If the Soviets renew major arms shipments to Syria, what impact will that have on prospects for peace? 13. How has the outcome of the war helped prospects to free the hostages in Lebanon? Will Iran now assist in freeing them? 14. How can you put to rest reports about your role theReagan campaign on = in 1980 the hostage question would a non partisan investigation help similar to the Warren Commission? 15. If a peace conference can't soon be convened, will you drop the matter or ry to pursue anothear course? If so, what? remain concerned about 16. why do you suppose that Israelis and some American Jews are critical your Mideast policies? with There is a persistent feeling in the world Jewry that you' re anti Israel. HOW would you respond to this charge? 17. Can you understand Israel' S reluctance to permit the United Nations a role in the peace process as long as the U.N. is on record as defining Zionism as a form of racism? 18. Do you sense any element of Biblical prophecy in the current situation? 19. Do you think Armageddon between Isvacl=and its Arab neighbors is inevitable, OR be avoidable if not, how can it be avoided ? 20. What else would you want to say on the present situation in the Mideast visa vis yours or Jim Baker' S efforts and/or progress? What' S the greatest stumbling block preventing progress? 3 for the While Israel is grateful for what you' ve done with Falashan J ews, what compelled you to underbake that = extend yourself to that responsibility? What finally convinced you to go from sanctions to military in the Persian. Gulf war? What role can the Soviets now play in the Mideast? C Comments on Pollard jail sentence for Spying. (when all is or would be negotiated) n What do you consider secure boundaries for Israel? Japan is honoring the Arab boycott against Israel. How can the U.S. persuade Japan to trade with Israel? 4 Is there a special Bush Plan for the Mideast? diminished) (and the clash between us Given the better relations between Moscow and Washington should Americans still be concerned about the Mideast = Isn' t there less # danger? chemical, biological and nuclear weapons NI Shouldn't there be two sets of negotiations 1. arms control 2. political peace process How do you see these 2 sets of negotiations working together consecutively or simultaneously? Would you consider preducing Jonathan Pollard's prison term and / or his now having a trial? Was it political vengeance, as he charges or what's your comment on his situation? 1) What has your mother meant to you over the years? How has she enhanced your life? She has meant everything to me over the years. She and my father were very close. They set a wonderful example for their children. She would discipline us and then love us, put her arms around us. She would set an example. She did not want us to be selfish. She did not want us to talk about ourselves, whether it was in sports or in life generally. She took pride when we did accomplish something. If I'd score a goal, mother would be the one to cheer me on. She set an example when we were very young by being a great competitor, but always a great sport. She would always pick up the guy that was hurt. She would always reach out by example and show what kindness meant and caring meant. She has enhanced my life by being an example of everything that is good, everything that is for this family the Christian ethic. 2) I can't state the single most important advice she gave me, but I would say that she tried to teach us to be unselfish and to care about the other person. As an adult--she didn't give me much advice; and, as President she has given me none. But I've always had the feeling she was in my corner supporting me no matter what the decision. As a teenager, for example, I think she would have been delighted if I hadn't gone into the Navy on my eighteenth birthday, preferring that I go to college. But she supported me one hundred percent once the decision was made. 2a) I don't know how my Presidency has changed because of advice mother gave me, but I know that I often think of her advice on the -2- fundamentals--being tolerant, turning the other cheek, caring about people, standing against discrimination and for fair play. And also she embraced the philosophy of the so-called "points of light" approach--helping someone else. 3) I think I have answered the question about what I learned from her that's helpful in being President, but: it's a value system. If there's anyone that understands the value of family, the benefit of strong family, it is mother. She reaches out to the great- grandchildren, just as she did to her sons and daughter. 4) What are some of the values, ethics and principles she tried to instill in you? think I mentioned those above--kindness, caring, unselfishness, adherence to principle, turning the other cheek, and certainly faith in God. Everyone that knows her knows that she is a dedicated, faithful, church-going person who tries to live by the teachings of the Ten Commandments. 5) I have nothing to add as mother reaches her 90th birthday, except to say we love her. I try to call her regularly, and I love to talk to my children and grandchildren about her. She is still the moral leader of our family. And all of us--her own brothers and sister, her many nephews and nieces and grandchildren and great- grandchildren--know that. 6) Yes, I'd like to live to be ninety, and more. No, she did not give me any advice on how to live a long and fruitful life. * * End of questions on mother * * CC sent to don file this CC in my war files bottom drawer safe Docu - Fo THE WHITE HOUSE Pats WASHINGTON 6/10/91 91 JUN 10 PM 4: 10 TO: THE PRESIDENT Not True FROM: FRED McCLURE Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs send to FYI Don for anywoy Comment Action I was newer Although I cannot vouch for the veracity of the attached article, a friend of mine in Texas clipped it and thought you might enjoy reading it. whe he said Bush Presidential Library Photocopy I was de sent to Don P. Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Bush Library Photocopy Preservation OPERATION DESERT STORM: THE HOME FRONT Section A, Page 4 / Fort Worth Star-Telegram Tuesday A.M., January 22, 1991 Not one to run Bushsticks to his guns, says ex-Marine he saved BY HOLLACE WEINER "We saluted him, Todd recalled. Fort Worth Star-Telegram Moitgonry Ward. "I shook his hand. He extended his FORT WORTH - A Marine hand back and said, 'Glad to do it, Bi 194 the was at Bougainville, veteran, rescued from enemy fire Gy-reen.' That's friendly Navy an island nick with mahogany for- over the South Pacific in 1945 by a ests ind muntain caves that cam- slang for Marine." young lieutenant named George Todd, whose right hand still trem- ouflaged Jpanese troops. Bush, said yesterday the baby-faced bles from a war wound, believes the Tolds 2d Marine Air Group OC- Navy pilot who saved his life has cupiel !he beach. With axes and same sort of esprit de corps and never backed down in battle. bulldczersthe Marines carved out a fortitude are necessary to wage to- "He never did run from it, and he day's war in the Persian Gulf. landing often used by pilots was just a little skinny-faced airman statiored a aircraft carriers such as "It's the same deal, though the at that time," recalled 67-year-old the Sai Jainto, where Bush was Al Todd, a Fort Worth insurance planes are going at a faster speed," assignel. he said, reminiscing from the living agent and former Marine gunner Tod(wathen 22 and considered room of his Meadowbrook home in who, shared a makeshift landing himselh tyical Marine who would east Fort Worth. strip in the Solomon Islands with "stand" and speak out." Bush, Bush and his squadron. A man with balding white hair then 20,wa quieter and less visible and clear blue eyes, Todd has "I have knock 'em out of than theavrage fighter pilot. packed away his wartime medals, the air and turn around and get an- "He vasit as big as most. He's lent out his Marine scrapbook and other one of 'em,' Todd said, recall- skinny, "Tdd recalled. doesn't can't find the letters Bush has sent ing the air war that pitted Marine come on strog at first. He was not a thanking him for help on the cam- and Navy dive-bombers and fight- showoff. Heind of talked not loud, paign trail. ers against Japanese Zeroes. but quiet-spken.' He's reluctant to dwell on the "George has my vote. However, a serviceman messed Fort Worth Star-Telegram MALLISON past. "When somebody knocks a Zero up while Buswas in command, the "It's kind of hard to replay all Al Todd, also seen in photo, recalls Lt. George Bush knocking a Zero off his tail in 1945 off your tail, you feel loyalty," said rebuke was sift. the onetime Marine master ser- that," he said, preferring to focus on "If somebdy made a mistake, the present. a mission. That's the only time I ever wartime rescuer. During the presi- "Bush is not a backslapper," geant. "He strafed the Japanese pi- while he wasp there, if somebody "Now George, he's done well, I saw George read somebody off in dential campaign, he buttonholed Todd said. "He's a hand-holder. lots that were on our tail. Otherwise, needed their utt chewed out, Bush front of the entire bunch." think, coming up from a lieutenant his clients with a persuasive pitch Once you meethim and are around I wouldn't have been here." wasn't going twait until next year," and now he's the commander in Todd declined to repeat or even for Bush. him awhile, he kind of stands out for After the rescue over the Solomon Todd said, gnning. "It would be chief. I think he's doing a good job. paraphrase the president's lan- He doesn't often tell customers some reason." Island atoll of Munda, Todd's right away so hey would remember I'm sorry I can be with him. I'm not guage. why he's such an ardent Bush fan. it." Todd wouldn't be surprised if squadron of SBD scout bombers going to go over there and volunteer "He chewed him out and said, He last saw Bush two years ago at Bush travels from the White House and Bush's squadron of F4U attack The chewinout Todd witnessed at this age." 'When we get done, I want to see you a political money-raiser in Westo- to the war front to visit the troops, as planes landed on the beach at Bou- occurred whelBush spotted a pilot In 1942, at age 19, Todd did enlist at headquarters.' ver Hills. He doesn't think the can- he did last Thanksgiving. The for- gainville, a jungle island with an trying to quala beer before a run. Since those days in the South Pa- didate was aware of who he was. airstrip of packed sand topped with - a month after Pearl Harbor. He "This pilot ad a beer in his hand mer Navy pilot might like to inspect left his home in Boyd and his job as a cific, Todd has made it a point to "Bush probably remembers him the cockpit of an A-6 Intruder. netting. and was tryin to drink it," Todd catalogue division manager with shake Bush's hand at political rallies as a Marine," said Nina, Todd's Todd added: "He might just get in recalled. "Thewere fixing to go on and attend local fund-raisers for his postwar bride of 44 years. a plane and fly with 'em." 5 SITE June 10, 1991 Patty: Re: My Burial instructions. Addenda: I want the song "Last full Measure of Devotion" sung by a good male soloist at any church or memorial service. X Gravestone- the plain stones we see at ARlington. Iwould like my navy number on it on the back of iit. I believe it is 0173464 (ask Don) ALso on the stone in addition to what I already requested: He loved Barbara very much Bush Presidential Library Photocopy gb FROM THE PRESIDENT Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting INSTRUCTIONS For Reading the Bush Ancestral Table which Follows: Once you have found your common ancestor on this table and wish to do further research on a particular branch, you may consult the Bibliography at the back of this enclosure and ask for the specific books from your library. In this table, the President is No. 1, his parents are Nos. 2 & 3, his grandparents Nos. 4-7 (paternal 4 &5, maternal 6 & 7), great-grandparents Nos. 8-15 (patrilineal great-grand- father No. 8, matrilineal great-grandmother No. 15), great- great-grandparents Nos. 16-31, great-great-great-grandparents Nos. 32-63, great-great-great-great-grandparents Nos. 64-127, great-great-great-great-great-grandparents Nos. 128-255, and great-great-great-great-great-great-grandparent. Nos. 256-511. Males, other than the President himself, have even numbers; females, odd numbers. For the parents of any ancestor, double his or her number for the father, and than add one for the mother. For any ancestor's child, divide the ancestor's number by two and drop halves. Full dates and places are provided, when known, for the birth, death, and marriage of each ancestor (note the exception in the following paragraph) places before dates. After each forebear, following a comma, is his or her birthplace, then birthdate, a dash, and then place and death date. After death dates for men follows a comma and then a marriage place and marriage date. Former or later wives of male ancestors are omitted; former or later husbands of female ancestors are included, since the latter often thus married or died bearing different surnames. Although no rigid pattern is followed and user convenience is here the guide, when towns are known counties are usually omitted (pertinent cited sources usually designate counties, however, in case two towns or areas in a single state may have the same name), and when towns or cities are listed repeatedly in the same table states are often omitted. Eighth generation ancestors of presidents born in the nineteenth century, and ninth generation ancestors of presidents born in the twentieth century, who usually lived themselves in the seventeenth or early eighteenth centuries (and if New Englanders married before 1700, are listed in Clarence Almon Torrey's New England Marriages Prior to 1700), receive somewhat condensed treatment. Following each such ancestor are birth and death years (in parentheses if both are known), principal place of residence, or if an immigrant, English or other place origin and eventual colonial residence, and then, following male ancestors, a marriage year. Little biographical information is given--a few occupations or offices, some colleges, "Rev." for ministers but no military titles or indications of war service. Other notes--dates of "flourishing" (fl.), of wills and/or probate if no death date is available, etc.--should be self- explanatory. As for "slash years" (Jan.- - Mar. pre-1752) and Quaker dating, I have followed my sources. Particularly frustrating, however, are dates without places. Some are undoubtedly taken from tombstones and family Bibles; other dates, with places, however, can undoubtedly be confirmed with further research. SOURCE: Ancestors of American Presidents, by Gary Boyd Roberts. Copyright, Gary Boyd Roberts, 1989. The New England Historic Genealogical Society 101 Newbury Street Boston, Massachusetts 02116 (Permission to use this material from the book was granted to the White House by the author.) REAGAN AND BUSA ANCESTOR TABLES 24. George E. Walker, prob. Burlington, N. J. C. 1797-near Bloomington, Ill. 28 Oct. 1864, Baltimore, Md. 22 May 1821 25. Harriet Mercer, Md. C. 1802-near Bloomington 24 Oct. 1869 26. Joseph Ambrose Beaky, Emmitsburg, Md. 14 June 1818-on the Mississippi River (on the steamship "Minnehaha") 27 Jan. 1858, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 1 June 1840 27. Mary Ann Bangs, Philadelphia 15 June 1817-living 1876, m. (2) Joachin Elder 28. William Gault Wear, b. Blount Co., Tennessee 11 Dec. 1817, m. Cooper Co., Missouri, 2 Nov. 1837 29. Sarah Amanda Yancey, Glasgow, Kentucky 11 June 1819-Cooper Co. 4 Dec. 1879 30. John James Holliday, Pike Co., Mo. 23 July 1819-St. Louis 18 Sept. 1881, Randolph Co., Mo. 9 May 1843 41. GEORGE BERBERT WALKER BUSH 31. Lucretia Green Foree, b. Ry. C. 1824 32. Timothy Bush, Jr., prob. Lebanon, Conn. 1 Apr. 1766-Roches- 1. GEORGE HERBERT WALKER BUSH, b. Milton, Massachusetta 12 ter 4 May 1850; Penfield, N. Y. 26 July 1791 June 1925 1924, Rye, New York 6 Jan. 1945 Barbara Pierce, b. Rye 8 June 33. Lydia Newcomb, 28 Apr. 1763-Penfield 14 Sept. 1835 34. Dr. Sanford Smith, Stonington, Conn. 27 Feb. 1760-Scipio, parents N. Y. 15 June 1815 2. Prescott Sheldon Bush, U. S. Senator from Connecticut, Columbus, Ohio 15 May 1895-New York City, N. Y. 0 Oct. 1972, 35. Priscilla Whippo, Cambridge, N. Y. C. 1763-Pottetown, Pa. Kennebunkport, Maine 6 Aug. 1921 26 Aug. 1838 3. Dorothy Walker, b. near Walker's Point, York Co., Me. 1 July 36. Samuel Prescott Phillips Fay, Concord, Mass. 10 Jan. 1778- 1901 Concord 18 May 1856, Cambridge, Moss. (int.) 31 July 1803 4. Samuel Prescott Bush, Brick Church, New Jersey 4 Oct. 1063- 37. Barriet Howard, Boston 27 Mar. 1782-Cambridge, Mass. 27 Columbus, Ohio 8 Feb. 1948, Columbus 20 June 1894 July 1847 parents 5. Flora Sheldon, Franklin Co., Ohio 17 Mar. 1872-"Watch 38. John Shellman, Jr., Fredericktown, Md. 5 May 1756-Savannah, Rill," Rhode Island, 4 Sept. 1920 Ga. 17 April 1830, Savannah 19 June 1794 6. George Herbert Walker, St. Louis, Missouri 11 June 1875-New 39. Clarissa Montfort, b. Amelia Co., Va., d. 1845 York, N. Y. 24 June 1953, 17 Jan. 1899 40. Michael Sheldon (according to Thomas H. Sheldon's burial 8. Rev. James Smith Bush, Rochester, N. Y. 15 June 1825-Ithaca, N. Y. 11 Nov. 1889, New York, N. Y. 24 Feb. 1859 grandparents great-great-great-grandparents record) 7. Lucretia [Loulie] Wear, St. Louis, Mo. 17 Sept. 1874- Biddeford, Mo. 28 Aug. 1961 41. Mary (according to Thomas H. Sheldon's burial record) 42. James Uncles, Bradford, England 5 Aug. 1794-Columbus 25 Jan. 1835, Franklinton, Ohio 26 Sept. 1816 9. Harriet Eleanor Fay, Savannah, Georgia 29 Oct. 1829-Boston, 43. Elizabeth (Betsey) Criswell/Kiswell, b. Lancaster, Pa. Mass. 27 Feb. 1924 44. Samuel Berrick Butler, Bennington, Vt. 12 Feb. 1785-Colum- 10. Robert Emmet Sheldon, Tiffin, Ohio 1 June 1845-Columbus 21 bus 13 Dec. 1851, Waterford, N. Y. 26 June 1806 Jan. 1917, Columbus 24 Feb. 1869 45. Judith Livingston, Poughkeepsie, N. Y. 4 Sept. 1785-Colum- bus 28 Feb. 1858 11. Mary Elizabeth Butler, Columbus 15 July 1850-Columbus 16 Jan. 1897 46. Levi Pierce, Rehoboth, Mass. 8 June 1797-1838, Rehoboth 9 Mar. 1818 12. David Davis Walker, near Bloomington, Illinois 19 Jan. 1840-Rennebunkport 4 Oct. 1918, St. Louis, Mo. 25 Dec. 1862 47. Betsey S(lade?) Wheeler, Rehoboth 30 Hay 1800-Columbus 23 Feb. 1881 13. Martha Adela Beaky, Emmitsburg, Maryland 1 June 1841-living 1906 48. Thomas Walker, of Philadelphia & Burlington, N. J., d. C. 14. James Autchenson Near (II), Otterville, Mo. 30 Sept. 1838- 1785 1798-1800, m. St. Andrew's Church, Clifton, Bristol, England 22 Feb. St. Louis, Mo. 14 June 1893, St. Louis 4 Dec. 1866 15. Nannie E. Holliday, C. 1848-25 Feb. 1942 49. Catharine McLelland, m. (2) Robert Hodgson 16. Obadiah Newcomb Bush, 28 Jan. 1797-en route from California 50. John Mercer, m. Cecil Co., Md. (license) 11 Oct. 1793 51. Rebecca Davis C. 1851, Rochester 8 Nov. 1821 17. Harriet Smith, Cambridge, N. Y. 12 May 1800-Cincinnati, 52. Joseph Beaky of Emmitaburg, Md. Ohio 21 June 1867 53. Catharine Shriner, b. Pa. 18. Samuel Howard Pay, Cambridge, Mass. 21 July 1804-Brooklyn, 54. Elijah Keeler Bange, Stratford, Conn. 4 June 1780-Phila- delphis 13 Sept. 1856, Philadelphia 29 Oct. 1807 grandparents N. Y. 16 Aug. 1847, Savannah, Ga. 5 July 1825 19. Susan Shellman, Savannah, Ga. 20 Feb. 1808-12 Jan. 1887 55. Eather Stackhouse, Philadelphia 17 Oct. 1787-Philadelphia 27 Sept. 1819 20. Thomas R. Sheldon, Providence, R. I. 12 May 1818-Franklin Co., Ohio 22 Nov. 1854, Franklin Co. 21 Jan. 1844 56. James Butchenson Weir, 30 Sept. 1789-Mo Apr. 1832, Knox- ville, Tenn. 27 Oct. 1812 21. Martha Uncles, Columbus, Ohio 7 Jan. 1824-Columbus 9 July 57. Elizabeth Gault 1912, m. (2) William Merion, Jr. 22. Courtland Philip Livingston Butler, Clinton, N. Y. 8 March 58. David Yancey of Barren Co., Ry., m. Albemarle Co., Va. 27 March 1815 1813-Columbus 9 Aug. 1891, Buffalo, N. Y. 16 Dec. 1840 59. Mildred Field 23. Elizabeth Slade Pierce, Providence, R. 1. 22 March 1822- Columbus 1 Mar. 1901 60. Joseph Holliday, Ky. 15 Sept. 1789-Monroe Co., Mo. 17 Dec. 1870, Bourbon Co., Ky. 18 March 1816 ANCESTORS OF AMERICAN PRESIDENTS BUSH ANCESTOR TABLE 61. Nancy R. McCune, Bourbon Co. 16 June 1799-Mo. 1834 113. Mary C. 1758-Dade Co., Mo. C. 1848 62. Peter Foree, m. Henry Co., Ky. 18 May 1816 114. Jonathan Gault of Knoxville, Tenn. 63. Eliza Dawson 115. 64. Timothy Bush, d. Springport, N. Y. C. 1815, Hebron, Conn. 12 116. Jechonias Yancey, m. Albemarle Co., Va. 14 Oct. 1793 Apr. 1759 117. Mildred Wood 65. Deborah House, Lebanon, Conn. 6 Apr. 1742-Springport C. 118. John Field, m. Albemarle Co., Va. 11 Sept. 1795 1819 119. Sally Wood 66. Daniel Newcomb, Hebron 29 Nov. 1729-Hebron ante 1789, 120. William Holliday, Rathfriland, Down, Ireland C. 1755- Wethersfield, Conn. C. 1754 Harrison Co., Ky. between 20 Dec. 1811 & Apr. 1812 67. Elizabeth May, very prob. Wethersfield 3 Dec. 1730-Hebron 121. (probably) Martha Patton shortly post 1789 122-125. 68. Ephraim Smith, Stonington 5 Oct. 1704-Stonington 24 Mar. 126. Samuel Dawson (acc. DAR 19316, 23452) 1774, Stonington 3 Jan. 1743/4 127. --- Montjoy or Mountjoy (acc. DAR 19316, 23452) 69. Lucy Stevens, Stonington C. 1717-Pottstown 4 May 1806 128. (possibly) Richard Bush, d. Bristol, R. I. 27 Sept. 1732, 70-71. --- int. 25 Jan. 1726 72. Jonathan Fay, Jr., Westboro, Mass. 21 Jan. 1752-Concord 1 129. (possibly) Mary Fairbanks, 22 Aug. 1699-Bristol 7 May 1743 June 1811, Concord 6 Dec. 1776 130. John House, Little Compton, R. I. 8 Dec. 1715-Hebron 4 July 73. Lucy Prescott, Concord 24 Apr. 1757-Concord 10 Oct. 1792, 1805, Lebanon 6 Sept. 1739 sister of Dr. Samuel Prescott (1751-c. 1777), who completed Paul 131. Deborah Guile, 26 June 1715-15 Aug. 1783 Revere's "Midnight Ride" of 19 Apr. 1775 132. Obadiah Newcomb, Edgartown, Mass. C. 1695-Hebron 4 May 1761 74. Samuel Howard, Boston, Mass. C. 1752-Boston Jan. 1797, 133. Abigail ---, C. 1693-Hebron 9 May 1757 Boston int. 3 Apr. 1777 134. Hezekiah May, Roxbury, Mass. 14 Dec. 1696-Wethersfield 5 75. Anna Lillie, Boston C. 1760-Andover, Mass. Dec. 1804 Sept. 1783, Wethersfield 27 Apr. 1721 76. John Shellman/Schellman, Germany C. 1723-Frederick Co., Md. 135. Anna Stillman, Radley, Mass. 6 Apr. 1699-Wethersfield 7 25 Sept. 1816, Frederick Co. C. 1748 great-great-great-great-great-grandparents Nov. 1767 77. Maria Margareth Fout/Fought/Fauth, Frederick Co., Md. 14 136. John Smith, Watertown, Mass. 13 July 1672-Stonington 8 May Jan. 1732-Frederick Co. 6 Oct. 1795 1739, ante 1695 78. Robert Munford/Montfort, d. Amelia Co., Va. between 9 Sept. 137. Susanna ---, C. 1669-Stonington 28 Sept. 1746 1771 & 1778, m. Amelia Co. (bond) 11 Feb. 1755 138. Benry Stevens, Jr., Stonington 20 Nov. 1681-living 1749/50, 79. Anne Brodnax of Charles City Co., Va., d. post 1780-82 Plainfield, Conn. 2 Mar. 1708/9 80-87. 139. Elizabeth Pellows, Ipswich, Mass. 14 Sept. 1685-living 1741 88. Rev. Nathaniel Butler (so identified in DAR application 140-143. paper 134906), Cumberland, R. I. 14 June 1761-29 Sept. 1829, 12 June 144. Jonathan Fay, Westboro, Mass. 21 Nov. 1724-Westboro 3 Mar. 17-- 1800, 25 June 1746 89. Sarah Herrick (so identified in DAR application paper 145. Joanna Phillips, Stoneham, Mass. 17 May 1729-Westboro 10 134906), 21 Feb. 1764?-c. 1823 June 1788 90. Gilbert James Livingston, Poughkeepsie, N. Y. 14 Oct. 1758- 146. Dr. Abel Prescott, Concord 7 Apr. 1718-Concord 22 Oct. 1805, Rome, N. Y. 7 April 1833, Troy, N. Y. 28 Feb. 1779 C. 1742 91. Susannah Lewis, prob. Poughkeepsie 25 Mar. 1761-Saratoga, 147. Abigail Brigham, Sudbury, Mass. 31 Dec. 1723-ante 12 June N. Y. 27 July 1822 1777 92. Isaac Pierce, Rehoboth, Mass. 22 Sept. 1763-Rehoboth 26 148. Ebenezer Howard, Boston 12 Oct. 1730-Boston between 15 June Nov. 1849, Rehoboth 7 Oct. 1782 1782 & 13 Apr. 1784, int. Boston 26 Apr. 1750 93. Anna Fitch, Swansea, Mass. 1 Mar. 1763-Rehoboth 15 Nov. 1809 149. Martha Goffe, d. Boston shortly ante 25 Apr. 1808 94. Jarvis Wheeler, Rehoboth 22 Sept. 1774-Rehoboth 3 Mar. 150. John Lillie, Boston 8 Aug. 1728-will proved Boston 19 Apr. 1852, Rehoboth 12 Feb. 1797 1765, Boston 16 Aug. 1754 95. Sarah Horton, Rehoboth 28 Dec. 1777-Rehoboth 13 May 1856 151. Abigail Breck, Boston 19 June 1732-Boston 28 Oct. 1819, m. 96-99. (2) Samuel Harris 100. Robert Mercer, Jr., b. St. Stephen's, Cecil Co., Md. 22 Dec. 152-153. 1737 154. Baltis/Balthazar Fout/Fought/Fauth, d. Frederick Co., Md. 101. --- between 29 Apr. & 23 May 1751, C. 1721 102. Richard Davis, b. Cecil Co., Md. C. 1745 (acc. to Pittman & 155. Susanna Bocher, Lomersheim, Wuerttemberg 25 July 1703- Walker) Frederick Co., Md. 11 Feb. 1773, m. (2) Caspar Apple 103. --- 156. James Munford, d. Amelia Co., Va. between 16 Mar. & 25 Apr. 104. Victor Emanuel Bechi of Md. (acc. to Pittman & Walker) 1754, - 1727/8 105-107. 157. Elizabeth Bolling, Prince George Co., Va. 17 Dec. 1709-post 108. Lemuel Bangs, Harwich, Mass. 31 Dec. 1739-Portage, N. Y. 9 1754, prob. m. (2) John Bannister May 1824, C. 1774-75 158. Edward Brodnax, d. prob. Charles City Co. Va. C. 1749 109. Rebecca Keeler, Ridgefield, Conn. 29 Apr. 1751-Grand River, 159. Mary Brown Upper Canada 24 Feb. 1812 160-175. 110. Amos Stackhouse, 4 5th Mo. 1757-5 4th Mo. 1825, Mt. Holly, 176. Benjamin Butler, Barnstable, Mass. 18 Dec. 1727-Middletown N. J. 14 1st Mo. 1779 Springs, Vt. C. 1800, Cumberland, R. I. 14 Jan. 1757 111. Mary Powell, 9 7th Mo. 1763-15 7th Mo. 1841 177. Susanna Whiting, b. Wrentham, Mass. 14 Sept. 1734 112. Jonathan Weir, C. 1750-60-Blount Co., Tenn. C. 1832 178. Samuel Herrick (so identified in DAR application paper ANCESTORS OF AMERICAN PRESIDENTS BUSH ANCESTOR TABLE 134906), Coventry, Conn. 2 April 1732-Springfield, N. Y. C. 1797-98, Norwich, Conn. 26 Feb. 1754 260. Nathaniel House, d. 1763, Lebanon, Conn., = 1710 179. Silence Kingsley (so identified in DAR application paper 261. Hannah Davenport (1686-1769), Little Compton, R. I. 134906), b. Easton, Mass. 30 Aug. 1727 262. Israel Guild (1690-1766), Dedham, Mass. & Lebanon, Conn., = 1715 180. James Livingston, Esopus, N. Y. 29 March 1728-prob. Pough- keepsie, N. Y. 2 June 1790, Poughkeepsie 11 Nov. 1751 263. Sarah George (c. 1695-post 1732), Dorchester, Mass. 181. Judith Newcomb, Lebanon, Conn. 31 May 1733-31 Aug. 1808 264. Simon Newcomb (c. 1665-1744/5), Kittery, Me., Edgartown, Mass., & Lebanon, Conn., - C. 1687 182. Richard Lewis of Poughkeepsie, m. C. 1758 265. Deborah --- (c. 1664-1756) 183. Susanna Vanderburgh, bp. Poughkeepsie 1 June 1725 266-267. 184. Rev. Nathan Pierce, Swansea, Mass. 21 Feb. 1716-14 Apr. 1793, Rehoboth 6 Oct. 1737 268. John May, Jr. (1663-c. 1729-30), Roxbury, Mass., - 1684 269. Prudence Bridge (1664-1723) 185. Lydia Martin, Rehoboth 17 July 1718-21 Dec. 1798 186. William Fitch, m. Swansea 26 Apr. 1752 270. George Stillman (c. 1654-1728), Hadley, Mass. & Wethers- field, Conn., - C. 1686 187. Hannah Bourn, b. Swansea 8 Oct. 1730 271. Rebecca Smith (c. 1668-1750) 188. Jeremiah Wheeler, Rehoboth 23 Mar. 1731-Rehoboth 26 Feb. 1811, Rehoboth 4 Jan. 1753 272. Daniel Smith, Jr. (1642-1681), Watertown, Mass., - 1668 273. Mary Grant, d. post 1681 189. Submit Horton, d. Rehoboth 18 Apr. 1778 274-275. 190. Comfort Horton, Rehoboth 29 Mar. 1743-Rehoboth 14 June 1805, 8 Dec. 1768 276. Henry Stevens, d. C. 1726, Stonington, Conn. 277. Elizabeth Gallup, living 1736 191. Joanna Wood, Swansea 29 Aug. 1750-29 Apr. 1813 192-199. 278. Ephraim Fellows (c. 1641-post 1710), Ipswich, Mass., & Plainfield, Conn., - C. 1683-84 200. Robert Mercer, b. Cecil Co., Md. 19 Dec. 1696-living 1727, St. Stephen's, Cecil Co. 1 Aug. 1727 279. Anne Cross (c. 1651-post 1710), widow of Thomas Marshall 280-287. 201. Ann Mounce, b. Cecil Co. 9 Jan. 1702 202-203. 288. John Fay (III) (1700-1732), Westboro (earlier Marlboro, later Northboro), Mass., . 1721 204. Thomas Davis, b. Cecil Co. C. 1710, m. St. Stephen's, Cecil Co. 9 Jan. 1734/5 289. Bannah Child (c. 1700-02-1788), Watertown, Mass., m. (2) Samuel Lyscomb 205. Rebecca Gregory 206-215. 290. Ebenezer Phillips (1695-1745/6), Charlestown & Southboro, great-great-great-great-great-grandparents Mass. 216. Joseph Bangs, Harwich, Mass. 30 Jan. 1713-Oblong, N. Y. C. 1757, Barnstable, Mass. 18 Sept. 1735 217. Thankful Hamblen, Barnstable 6 Aug. 1715-living 1768 great-great-great-great-great-great-grandparents a 291. Mary Smith (1697/8-post 1745/6) e 292. Dr. Jonathan Prescott, Jr. (1677-1729), Concord, Mass., = I 1701 218. Elijah Keeler, Ridgefield, Conn. 17 Mar. 1727-living 1790 219. Sarah 293. Rebecca Bulkeley, b. 1681 220. James Stackhouse, Bucks Co., Pa. 11 11th Mo. 1725/6-Phila- 294. John Brigham, Jr. (1680-1729), Marlboro & Sudbury, Mass. 295. Martha d. 1734 delphia 16 8th Mo. 1759, Philadelphia 13 9th Mo. 1750 a 221. Martha Hastings, 27 4th Mo. 1722-23 6th Mo. 1806 e 296. Amos Howard, b. prob. 1696, prob. Lynn & Boston, Mass., = 1721 222. John Powell I 223. Susanna Bryan 297. Judith Wallingford, b. 1699/1700, Bradford, Mass. 224. (prob.) Hugh Weir of Rockbridge Co., Virginia, will dated 3 298. prob. John, b. 1678, Samuel, b. 1683, Joseph, b. 1685, Aug. 1779 William, b. 1687, or Ebenezer, b. 1692/3, sons of John & Hannah 225-231. (Sumner) Goffe of Boston, Mass. 299. 232. Jeremiah Yancey of Albemarle Co., Va. C. 1748-c. 1788 233. Margaret (said to be Mullins) 300. Theophilus Lillie (1690-1760), Boston, Mass., = 1725 301. Hannah Ruck (1702-c. 1767) 234. William Wood, d. Albemarle Co., Va. between 15 Apr. & Sept. 1808, brother of Jease Wood, 238 below 302. John Breck (III) (1705-1761), Boston, Mass., = 1727 303. Margaret Thomas (1708/9-1765) 235. Martha ---, d. post 15 Apr. 1808 304-309. 236. Robert Field of Albemarle Co., Va. 237. (said to be) --- Green 310. George Bocher of Lomersheim, Wuerttemberg (& Pa. & Md.?) 311. Margareth 238. Jesse Wood, Sr., will dated Albemarle Co. 2 Jan. 1824, brother of William Wood, 234 above 312. Robert Munford, d. prob. Prince George Co., Va. C. 1735, = C. 1701 239. 240. Samuel Holliday of Rathfriland, Down, Ireland, b. C. 1710 313. Martha Kennon of Conjuror's Neck, Henrico Co., Va. 241. Janet Adair, b. Roth, Down, Ireland C. 1714 314. Robert Bolling, Jr., Charles City Co., Va. 25 Jan. 1682- 242-251. Prince George Co. post 1728 (son of Robert Bolling & his 2nd wife, 252. Henry Dawson (acc. DAR 19316, 23452, but prob. not Henry Anne Stith; the 1st wife of Robert Bolling, Sr., was Jane Rolfe, Dawson, 1748-c. 1811-15, of Tyrone, Pa., Maysville, Ky., & Champaign granddaughter of Pocahontas), Charles City Co. 27 Jan. 1706 & Clark Cos., Ohio) 315. Anne Cocke, Charles City Co. C. 1688-Prince George Co. C. 1749 253. Sandford (acc. DAR 19316, 23452) 254-257. 316. William Brodnax, Godmersham, Kent 28 Feb. 1675-Charles City Co. 16 Feb. 1727, - post 1700 258. (possibly) Jeremiah Fairbanks (1674-1735), Dedham, Mass. & Bristol, R. I., - 1698 317. Rebecca Champion, C. 1677-Charles City Co. 19 Dec. 1723, widow of Edward Travis 259. (possibly) Mary Penfield, b. 1678, Lynn, Mass. 318-351. ANCESTORS OF AMERICAN PRESIDENTS BUSH ANCESTOR TABLE 352. Israel Butler (c. 1696-ante 1757), Tisbury, Mass., - 1725 445. Elizabeth Perdue 353. Elizabeth Blossom (1705-1734/5), Barnstable 446-471. --- 354. Ephraim Whiting (1699-1788), Wrentham, Mass. to Cumberland, 472. (said to be) Col. John Field, Culpeper Co., Va.-Battle of R. I., - 1731 Point Pleasant 10 Nov. 1774, C. 1748 355. Abigail Mason, d. 1749, Norton to Wrentham 473. (said to be) Anna Clark, not a sister, as often alleged, of 356. Daniel Berrick, b. 1708, Preston & Coventry, Conn., = 1731 the explorers George Rogers Clark and William Clark 357. Elizabeth Rust (1713-1741), Coventry 474-479. 358. Samuel Kingsley (III) (ante 1693-c. 1730), Bridgewater 6 480. Adam Holliday of Rathfriland, Down, Ireland, b. C. 1680 Easton, Mass., = C. 1714 481. Jane Macomson, b. C. 1688 359. Mary 482-503. 1352-359 depend on the identifications of 88-89 & 178-79 in 504. (perhaps, although doubtful) George Dawson, b. C. 1704, DAR application paper 1349061 Montgomery Co., Va. & Tyrone, Pa., - C. 1740 360. Gilbert Livingston (1690-1746), Kingston, N. Y., - 1711 505. (perhaps, although doubtful) Anne Lowe of "Bowlingly," 361. Cornelia Beekman (1693-1742) Queenstown, Md. 362. Thomas Newcomb (c. 1691-92-c. 1761), Edgartown, Mass. to 506-511. --- Lebanon, Conn. to Pleasant Valley, N. Y., . 1720 363. Judith Woodworth, b. C. 1701, Little Compton, R. I. to * * Lebanon 364-365. 366. Henry Vanderburgh (c. 1685-c. 1750), NYC to Poughkeepsie, - 1710 367. Magdalena Knight of Brooklyn 368. Mial Pierce (1692-1786), Rehoboth, - 1711 369. Judith Round (c. 1687-1744), Swansea 370. Ephraim Martin (1676-1734), Swansea & Rehoboth, = 1699 371. Thankful Bullock (1681-1762), Rehoboth great-great-great-great-great-great-grandparents 372-373. 374. William Bourn, Jr. (1704-post 1752), Rehoboth & Swansea, - 1729 375. Mary Sheffield, b. 1701, Tiverton, R. I. 376. James Wheeler, Jr. (1697-1740 or 1753), Rehoboth, - 1716 377. Elizabeth West, b. 1694 378. Thomas Horton (1698?-1733), brother of 380 below, Swansea & Rehoboth, - 1721 379. Kexiah Carpenter (1697-1763), m. (2) John Barney 380. Jonathan Horton (c. 1695-1774), brother of 378 above, Rehoboth, - 1725 381. Ann Millard (1708-1751) 382. Rev. Jabez Wood, Jr. (1719/20-1793), Middleborough, Mass. to Warren, R. I. to Guilford, vt., - 1748 383. Joanna Short, b. 1715, Rehoboth & Swansea 384-399. --- 400. Thomas Mercer, of Cecil Co., Md. by 1671 401. Elizabeth --- 402. Christopher Mounce of Cecil Co., Md. 403. Martha --- 404-407. 408. William Davis of Cecil Co., Md. 409. --- Angell 410-431. 432. Samuel Bangs (1680-1750), Harwich, Mass., - 1703 433. Mary Hinckley (1678-1741) 434. Ebenezer Hamblen (1683-1736), Barnstable, Mass., - 1710 435. Thankful Hamblen (1689-1768) 436. Joseph Keeler (c. 1683-1757), Norwalk & Ridgefield, Conn., - C. 1705 437. Elizabeth Whitney (c. 1684-1763) 438-439. 440. Robert Stackhouse (1692-1788), Bristol & Berwick, Pa. 441. Margaret Stone 442. Samuel Hastings 443. Hary Bill 444. Isaac Powell, - 1729 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS GAF E. F. Waterman & D. L. Jacobus, The Granberry Family & Al- lied Families (1945) AB N. G. Parke II & D. L. Jacobus, The Ancestry of Lorenzo Ack- GDMNH C. T. Libby, Sybil Noyes, & W. G. Davis, Genealogical Dic- ley & His Wife Emma Arabella Bosworth (1960) tionary of Maine & New Hampshire (1928-1929, reprint 1972) AL W. G. Davis, The Ancestry of Abel Lunt (1963) GDNE James Savage, A Genealogical Dictionary of the First Set- ALR Carl Boyer, 3rd, Ancestral Lines Revised (1981) tlers of New England, 4 vols. (1860-62, last reprint 1986) APP Virginia M. Meyer & J. F. Dorman, Adventurers of Purse & GDRI J. O. Austin, The Genealogical Dictionary of Rhode Island Person, Virginia, 1607-1624/5, 3rd ed. (1987) (1887, reprint with additions & corrections from TAG, AR 6 F. L. Weis & W. L. Sheppard, Jr., Ancestral Roots of 60 New 1969) England Colonists, 6th ed. (1988) GGE H. F. Waters, Genealogical Gleanings in England (1901-1907, AS W. G. Davis, The Ancestry of Annis Spear (1945) reprint 1969) AT ancestor table GKFFC Genealogies of Kentucky Families from The Filson Club His- BG E. B. Summer, Ancestry of Edward Wales Blake & Clarissa Ma- tory Quarterly (1981) tilda Glidden with 90 Allied Families (1948) GKFR Genealogies of Kentucky Families from The Register of the BH W. G. Davis, The Ancestry of Bethia Harris (1934) Kentucky Historical Society, 2 vols. (1981) BMV C. E. Banks, The History of Martha's Vineyard, Dukes County, GLIF Genealogies of Long Island Families from The New York Gene- Massachusetts, Volume III, Family Genealogies (1925, re- alogical & Biographical Record, 2 vols. (1987) print 1966) GM F. F. Starr, Various Ancestral Lines of James Goodwin & Lucy BP Belle Preston, Bassett-Preston Ancestors (1930) (Morgan) Goodwin of Hartford, Connecticut, 2 vols. (1915) BPF2 Burke's Presidential Families of the United States of Amer- GMF Genealogies of Mayflower Families from The New England His- ica, 2nd ed. (1981) torical & Genealogical Register, 3 vols. (1985) BTGC Boston Transcript Genealogical Column GMNJ Genealogical Magazine of New Jersey BW Henry Bond, Genealogies of the Families & Descendants of the GPFPGM Genealogies of Pennsylvania Families from The Pennsylvania Early Settlers of Watertown, Massachusetts, 2nd ed., 1860 Genealogical Magazine, 3 vols. (1982) (reprint 1978) GPFPM Genealogies of Pennsylvania Families from the Pennsylvania CCAD L. E. deForest, Our Colonial & Continental Ancestors: the Magazine of History & Biography, 1 vol. (1981) Ancestry of Mr. & Mrs. Louis William Dommerich (1930) GVFT Genealogies of Virginia Families from Tyler's Quarterly His- CFSSA S. P. Hardy, Colonial Families of the Southern States of torical & Genealogical Magazine, 4 vols. (1981) America, 2nd ed. (1958, reprint 1965) GVFVM Genealogies of Virginia Families from the Virginia Magazine CH W. G. Davis, The Ancestry of Charity Haley (1916) of Bistory & Biography, 5 vols. (1981) CP Vicary Gibbs, etc., The [New] Complete Peerage, 13 vols. GVFWM Genealogies of Virginia Families from the William & Mary (1910-1959) College Quarterly Magazine, 5 vols. (1982) CW G. W. Chamberlain, History of Weymouth, Massachusetts, vols. GWF C. W. Bowen, The History of Woodstock, Connecticut: Genea- 3 & 4 (1923), reprinted as Genealogies of the Early Fami- logies of Woodstock Families, vols. 2-3 (1930), 4 (1932), lies of Weymouth, Massachusetts (1984) 5 (1933), 6 (1936), 7-8 (1943) DAB Dictionary of American Biography, 20 vols. plus index, 1928- HB E. B. Summer, Ancestry & Descendants of Amaziah Hall & Betsey 1937, & eight supplements (to deaths through 1970) & index Baldwin (1954) guide, 1944-1988 HGM J. E. Stillwell, Historical & Genealogical Miscellany: Early DG1,2 Mary Walton Ferris, Dawes-Gates Ancestral Lines, vol. 1 Settlers of New Jersey & their Families, 5 vols. (1903- (1943), vol. 2 (1931) 1932, reprint 1970) DSGRM The Detroit Society for Genealogical Research Magazine HH D. L. Jacobus & E. F. Waterman, Hale, House & Related Fami- DSSAY Dutch Settlers Society of Albany Yearbooks lies Mainly of the Connecticut River Valley (1952, reprint DW W. G. Davis, The Ancestry of Dudley Wildes (1959) 1978) EA The Essex Antiquarian RSA David W. Hoyt, The Old Families of Salisbury & Amesbury, EIHC Essex Institute Historical Collections Massachusetts, vols. 1-4 (1897-1919, reprint in one vol., E01,2 English Origins of New England Families from The New England 1982) Historical & Genealogical Register, 1st Ser. (3 vols., HSF J. R. Boddie, Historical Southern Families, 23 vols. (1957- 1984), 2nd Ser. (3 vols., 1985) 1980) ESR G. B. Blodgette & A. E. Jewett, Early Settlers of Rowley, HSPVS Harleian Society Publications, Visitations Series Massachusetts (1933, reprint 1981) HVG Rev. Horace Edwin Hayden, Virginia Genealogies (1891, re- FCW Frederick Chester Warner, The Ancestry of Samuel, Freda & print 1959) John Warner (typescript, 1949, bound at NEHGS in 5 vols.) JIC N. D. Thompson & R. C. Anderson, A Tribute to John Insley FD Julia L. F. Bunce, Some of the Ancestors of the Rev. John Coddington on the Occasion of the Fortieth Anniversary of Selby & His Wife Clara Winchester Dana (1948) the American Society of Genealogists (Association for the FM E. E. Salisbury, Family Memorials, 2 vols. (plus an appendix Promotion of Scholarship in Genealogy, Ltd., Occasional vol. of charts) (1885) Publication No. One, 1981) FNE Ernest Flagg, Genealogical Notes on the Founding of New Eng- JN W. G. Davis, Ancestry of Joseph Neal (1945) land (1926, reprint 1973) KW J. C. Frost, Ancestry of Evelyn Wood Keeler, Wife of Willard FSA Jonathan Pearson, Contributions for the Genealogies of the Underwood Taylor (1939) (known as the Keeler-Wood genea- First Settlers of the Ancient County of Albany, 1630-1800 logy) (1872, reprint 1978, originally vol. 4 of Joel Nunsell, LBNS Lineage Book, National Society of the Daughters of the Amer- Collections on the History of Albany, 1871) DAR ican Revolution, 166 vols. (1895-1939, covering members who joined through 1921) ANCESTORS OF AMERICAN PRESIDENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS LDBR H. H. d'Angerville, Living Descendants of Blood Royal, 5 SAWE H. R. Stiles, The History of Ancient Wethersfield, Connec- vols. (1959-1973) ticut, vol. 2, Genealogies & Biographies (1904, reprint MAF L. E. & A. L. deForest, Moore & Allied Families: the Ances- 1975 try of William Henry Moore (1938) SB W. C. Sprague, Genealogies of the Families of Braintree, Mas- MCS 3 Arthur Adams, Frederick Lewis Weis & Walter Lee Sheppard, sachusetts, 1640-1850, Including the Modern Towns of Ran- Jr., The Magna Charta Sureties, 1215, 3rd ed. (1979) dolph & Holbrook & the City of Quincy (microfilm, NEHGS, MD The Mayflower Descendant 1984) MF1-3 Mayflower Families Through Five Generations: Descendants of SE1,2 Nora E. Snow & Myrtle M. Jillson, The Snow-Bstes Ancestry, the Pilgrims Who Landed at Plymouth, Mass. December 1620, 2 vols. (1939) vol. 1 (L. M. Kellogg, ed. 1975: Eaton, S. Fuller, White), SH W. G. Davis, The Ancestry of Sarah Hildreth (1958) vol. 2 (R. M. Sherman, ed. 1978: Chilton, More, Rogers), SHG J. L. Sibley, Biographical Sketches of Graduates of Harvard vol. 3 (A. B. Harding, ed. 1980: Soule) University, vols. 1-3 (1642-89) (1873-1885), & Sibley's MFIP Mayflower Families in Progress (four generation pamphlets Harvard Graduates, vols. 4-17 (1690-1771) (1933-1975) of Mayflower progeny to C. 1720, 1986-present) (covering SM1,2 M. L. & W. L. Holman, Ancestry of John Harrington Stevens & to date, among presidential forebears, Billington, Cooke, His Wife Frances Helen Miller, 2 vols. (1948-1952) Priest & Warren) SP Sir J. B. Paul, The Scots Peerage, 9 vols. (1904-1914) MP Mayflower passenger SS James William Hook, Lieut. Samuel Smith, His Children & One MQ The Mayflower Quarterly Line of Descendants & Related Families (1953) MSR Mayflower Source Records: Primary Data Concerning South- TAG The American Genealogist eastern Massachusetts, Cape Cod, & the Islands of Nantuc- TCB Dwight Brainerd & D. L. Jacobus, Ancestry of Thomas Chalmers ket & Martha's Vineyard, from The New England Historical Brainerd (1948) & Genealogical Register (1986) TF E. B. Summer, Descendants of Thomas Farr of Harpswell, Maine, N&Q Notes & Queries & 90 Allied Families (1959) NAW Notable American Women, 1607-1950, A Biographical Diction- TG The Genealogist (New York & Salt Lake City, 1980-present) ary, 3 vols. (1971), & Notable American Women: the Modern TGM The Genealogical Magazine Period: a Biographical Dictionary (1980) TM R. M. Tingley, Some Ancestral Lines; Ancestors of Guilford NCAB National Cyclopaedia of American Biography, 76 vols. (1-63 Solon Tingley & His Wife Martha Pamelia Meyers (1935) [63-N], & current volumes A-M), 1888-1984 TVG The Virginia Genealogist ND W. G. Davis, The Ancestry of Nicholas Davis (1956) UGHM The Utah Genealogical & Historical Magazine NEHGR The New England Historical & Genealogical Register VGE Lothrop Withington, Virginia Gleanings in England: a Consol- NGSQ National Genealogical Society Quarterly idation of Articles from the Virginia Magazine of History NH D. L. Jacobus, Families of Ancient New Haven, 3 vols. (ori- & Biography (1980) ginally published as New Haven Genealogical Magazine, VHG J. B. Boddie, Virginia Historical Genealogies (1954) vols. 1-8, 1922-33), 1974 VVR Virginia vital Records from The Virginia Magazine of History NYGBR The New York Genealogical & Biographical Record Biography, The William & Mary College Quarterly, & Ty- OF1-3 D. L. Jacobus, History & Genealogy of the Families of old ler's Quarterly (1982) Fairfield, vol. 1 (17th century) (1930), vols. 2-31 (18th VWR Virginia Will Records from The Virginia Magazine of History cent.) (1932) (reprint 1976) & Biography, The William & Mary College Quarterly, & Ty- PA M. L. Holman, Ancestry of Charles Stinson Pillsbury & John ler's Quarterly (1982) I Sargent Pillsbury, 2 vols. (1938) WB Josephine C. Frost; Ancestors of James Wickham & His Wife PC E. A. Stratton, Plymouth Colony: Its History & People, 1620- Cora Prudence Billard (1935) 1691 (1986) WC T. B. Wyman, The Genealogies & Estates of Charlestown, Mas- PCG L. R. Paige, History of Cambridge, Massachusetts 1630-1877 sachusetts, 1629-1818 (2 vols., 1879, reprint 1982) (1877), & M. I. Gozzaldi, Supplement & Index (1930) (both WCPDD G. E. McCracken, The Welcome Claimants: Proved, Disproved & reprinted 1986) Doubtful, with an Account of Their Descendants (Publica- PG N. G. Parke II & D. L. Jacobus, The Ancestry of Rev. Nathan tions of the Welcome Society of Pennsylvania, Number 2) Grier Parke & His Wife Ann Elizabeth Gildersleeve (1959) (1970) PGM Pennsylvania Genealogical Magazine WV Clayton Torrence, Winston of Virginia & Allied Families PH W. G. Davis, The Ancestry of Phoebe Tilton (1947) (1927) PHSVS Publications of the Harleian Society, Visitations Series PK presidential kinsmen PM Putnam's Monthly Historical Magazine PMHB The Pennsylvania Magazine of History & Biography PS Sidney Perley, The History of Salem, Massachusetts, vol. 1, 1626-1637 (1924), vol. 2, 1638-1670 (1926), vol. 3, 1671- 1716 (1928) PW ancestor shared by The Princess of Wales RD royal descent RM Josephine C. Frost, Ancestors of Welding Ring & His Wife Ida Malvina Mailler (1935) SAW H. R. Stiles, The History & Genealogies of Ancient Windsor, Connecticut, 1635-1891, vol. 2, Genealogies & Biographies (1892, reprint 1976) BIBLIOGRAPHY 49; D. C. Gallup & J. M. Peck, Gallup Genealogy (1966), pp. 3-6, 9, 263; Myrtle M. Morris, Joseph & Philena (Elton) Fellows: Their Ancestry & Descendants (1940), pp. 24-49 & PT (Cross); O. P. Fay, Fay Genealogy (1898), pp. 19, 21-23, 25, 38, 68, 103, & J. W. Norcross, "The Genealogy of the Fay Family" (1887, MSS. at NEHGS), pp. 1-7, 10- 11, 36-37, 116-17, 232, 289; Harrison Ellery & C. P. Bowditch, The Pickering Genealogy, vol. 2 (1897), p. 685 (a list of families in the ancestry of S. P. P. Fay & Harriet Howard), & Ancestor Tables for same (6 vols., MSS. at NEHGS), Sheets 201-300, VIII/283 for 50 VIII 555 (Richard Sullivan Fay); Elias Child, Genealogy of the Child, Childs & Childe Families (1881), pp. 494, 506-7 & the 1742 will of John Child of Waltham (Middlesex Co., Mass. Probate Records, vol. 25, pp. 218-22), A. M. Phillips, Phillips Genealogies (1885), pp. 97-98, WC (Ebenezer, Andrew Jr., & Andrew Phillips, Sr., Michael Smith, John Smith, Jr., & Thomas Cutler), & TAG 19 (1942-43):231 (Phillips), 53(1977):70, 72 (Coolidge AT # 142-43, 284-87); Wil- liam Prescott, The Prescott Memorial (1870), reprint 1983), pp. 41- 44, 46-47, 50-51, 65-66, 88-89, & SM 1' (Prescott, Platts alias Gawkroger); D. L. Jacobus, The Bulkeley Genealogy (1933), P. 2-51, 92-113, 129-31, 151, 210, 441-42 (Bulkeley, Prescott, Fay) & W. I. T. Brigham, The History of the Brighan Family, vol. 1 (1907), pp. 33- 59, 70-77, 89-90, vol. 2 (E. E: Brigham [1927]), pp. 19-29, 34, 42- 43, Boston VRS (1730 birth & 1750 marriage intention of Ebenezer Howard) & various Howard probate & deed records in Suffolk Co., Mass. (esp. the 1784 will & 1808 administration of Ebenezer & Martha [Goff] Howard, & a 1792 deed between Martha & Samuel Howard, mother & son; S. B. Shackford, "Wallingford Family Records' (1928, type- script at NEHGS), pp. for 1, 1-3, & 1-3-6 & GDMNH (Wallingford, Tuttle); Thomas Theodore Goff MSS. Collection at NEHGS, Box 11, Section 330, p. 693 W. S. Appleton, Record of the Descendants of William Sumner of Dorchester, Mass., 1636 (1879), pp. 1-2 (Sumner, George Herbert Walker Bush Goffe), E. L. Pierce, Major John Lillie, 1755-1801; the Lillie Family of Boston, 1663-1896 (1896), pp. 47-94, 106-14, John Went- NERGS NEXUS 3(1986):124-25 (Bush's patrilineal descent, by Mrs. worth, The Wentworth Genealogy, English & American, 2nd ed., vol. 1 Elaine Bush Prince of Framingham, Mass.), 6(1989):23-27, 156-59 (1878) p. 288 (Ruck) & W. H. Whitmore, A Brief Genealogy of the (G. B. Roberts; an AT, #1-63, & general discussion), further notes Descendants of William Rutchinson & Thomas Oliver (1865), pp. 6-10; of Mrs. Prince, & 'a more extended AT compiled by W. A. Reitwiesner of Samuel Breck; Genealogy of the Breck Family (1889), pp. 11-16, 18- Washington, D. c., based upon, or amplified by, a large variety of 19; J. M. Raymond, Thomas Families of Plymouth Colony, Massachu- sources. These last include, for families covered through AT setts, 1st ed. (1980), pp. 249-50 LBNSDAR, vol. 116 (1930), pp. 54- numbers 258-505, NCAB N-63 (1984):221-23 (G. H. W. Bush), 55 (John Shellman, Jr.); T. J. C. Williams & Folger' McKinsey, 57(1977):110-11 (P.'S. Bush), 40(1955):333-34 (S. P. Bush), Obitu- History of Frederick County, Maryland (1910, reprint 1967), vol. 2, ary Record of Graduates of Yale University Deceased During the pp. 1313-14, G. L. Tracey &J.P. Dern, Pioneers of Old Monocacy: The Academical Year Ending in June, 1890 (1890), PP. 574-75 (Rev. J. S. Early Settlement of Frederick County, Maryland, 1721-1743 (1987), Bush), 6 M.' E. Goddard & H.'*V. Partridge, A History of Norwich, pp. 161-63, (P. 'S. Weiser, Records of Marriages & Burials in the Vermont (1905), pp. 178-80 (Timothy & Fairbanks Bush); L. S. Monocacy Church in Frederick County, Maryland & in the Evangelical Fairbanks, Genealogy of the Fairbanks Family in America (1897), pp. Lutheran Congregation in the City of Frederick, Maryland, 1743-1811 31-34, 39-40, 54-55, TAG 37 65-72 (Pairbanks), NH (Penfield), (National Genealogical Society Special Publication No. 38, 1972), & NEHGR 101(1947):75-77 (Penfield, Lewis); HA 426-27, 429-31 pp. 87, 124, & Western Maryland Genealogy, 4 (1988):157 (Shellman, (House) & LCF (Rouse, Davenport), Charles Burleigh, The Genealogy & esp. an obituary of John Shellman, Sr., & burial records for Mrs. History of the Guild, Guile & Gile Family (1887), pp. 25-26, 33; Maria Margareth Fauth Schellman Mrs. Subanna Bocher Fauth Apfe- Thomas Hills, "Genealogical Data Connected with the Name of George" lin); H. K: Lyon & M. H. Vesely, Montfort-Munford Family of Virginia (1909, MSS. at NEHGS), pp. 81-82, 87, 100-1, B. M. Newcomb, Andrew & Georgia & Allied Families (1978), pp. 1-25 esp. & GVFT 2:739-50 Newcomb, 1618-1686, & His Descendants (1923), pp. 9-27, 35-37, 45- (Munford); Zelma Wells Price, of Whom I Came, From Whence I Came- 46, 76-77; Samuel May, J. J. May, R. S. Edes, J. W. May & J. P. May, Wells-Wise, 'Rish-Wise' Otherwise, vol. 6: (1963), part I, pp. 3-6 Descendants of John May of Roxbury, Mass., 1640, 2nd ed. (1978), PP. (Bolling), part II, pp. 146-52, 161' (Cocke), part III, pp. 319-20 1-5, 287 & DG 1 (May, Brewer, Bridge, Robinson); SAWE (Stillman), SS (Kennon), GVPWM 1:455-61, 463 & GVFVM 1:435-38 (Brodnak); Histori- (Samuel & Philip Smith), BTGC 14 Feb. 1923, #471, 4 & 5'Nov. 1931, cal Publishing Co., Franklin County at the Beginning of the Twenti- #2463, 12 May 1932, #3679 (Bush; Smith, Whipple/Whippo), BW (Daniel eth Century (1901), P. 131 & W. A. Taylor, Centennial History of Smith, Sr. & Jr.), R. A. Wheeler, History of the Town of stonington, Columbus & Franklin County, Ohio, vol. 2 (1909), pp. 197-99 (Robert County of New London, Connecticut (1900, reprint 1977); pp. 570-72, E. Sheldon); fact sheet concerning the president's ancestors in 574 (patrilineal descent of Mrs. Harriet Smith Bush), Plowdon Franklin Co., Ohio, prepared by Meg Scott of the Franklin County Stevens, stephens-Stevens Genealogy: Lineage from Benry Stephens or Stevens of Stonington, Connecticut, 1668 (1909), pp. 20-30, 36-39, ANCESTORS OF AMERICAN PRESIDENTS BIBLIOGRAPHY Genealogical Society & available in various Columbus-area libra- Walker, Americans of Gentle Birth & Their Ancestors, vol. 1 (1903, ries, Franklin Co. data gathered by Meg Scott, Mrs. Ferdinand P. reprint 1970), pp. 312-24, 335 (Walker, Mercer, Davis, Beaky, Bangs, Schoedinger, Jr., & George S. Hoster, Jr., partly published in The Hinckley, Stackhouse, Heaton, Powell, Wear, with some errors, as to Report (Journal of the Ohio Genealogical Society) 26(1986):125 & English origins esp.); James Cox, Old & New St. Louis (1894), pp. burial records of the Greenlawn Cemetery, Columbus, Ohio, micro- 196-97, William Hyde & H. L. Conard, Encyclopedia of the History of filmed by the Franklin County Genealogical Society (Sheldon, St. Louis, vol. 4 (1899), p. 2395, & J. W. Leonard, ed., The Book of Uncles, Butler); Marjorie Smith, Ohio Marriages Extracted from the St. Louisans (1906), p. 590 (David Davis Walker); Capt. Jeremiah old Northwest Quarterly (1980), p. 322 (1816 marriage of James Baker Chapter, D.A.R., Cecil County, Maryland Marriage Licenses, Unckles/Uncles & Betsey Kiswell) & Ohio Cemetery Records Extracted 1777-1840 (1974), P. 14 (1793 license of John Mercer & Rebecca from The "Old Northwest" Genealogical Quarterly (1984), p. 253 Davis) & Robert Barnes, comp., Maryland Marriages, 1634-1777 (Samuel H. & Courtland P. L. Butler & their wives); LBNSDAR, vol. 8 (1975), pp. 47 (Thomas Davis Rebecca Gregory), 121 (Robert Mercer (1899), p. 249 (Mrs. Harriet Livingston Butler Doty, #7739, sister & Anne Mounce); Dean Dudley, History & Genealogy of the Bangs Family of Mrs. Mary Elizabeth Butler Sheldon) & vol. 135 (1933), P. 287 in America (1896), pp. 9-20, 22-26, 36, 55, 87-91, 153-58 & AB (Mrs. Ella Nason Burrows, #134906, a great-granddaughter of S. H. (Bangs, Hobart), E. Charles Hinckley, Hinckley Heritage & History, Butler & Judith Livingston), plus the application paper for Mrs. 3rd ed. (1982), pp. 40-41, 45, H. F. Andrews, History of the Hamlin Burrows, which contains various dates that confirm or lead to Family, Part One (1894), pp. 43-53, 63-66, 68-69, 83-85, 116; Wesley other sources, esp. the birth date of Rev. Nathaniel Butler, James B. Keeler, Keeler Family: Ralph Keeler of Norwalk, Ct., & Some of His N. Arnold, Vital Record of Rhode Island, 1636-1850, vol. 3, part 5 Descendants (1985), pp. 1-4, 7-8, 15-16, 37-38; S. W. Phoenix, The (1892), pp. 18, 87 (marriage record of Benjamin Butler & Susanna Whitney Family of Connecticut & Its Affiliations (1878), vol. 1, pp. Whiting, & births of their children, including Nathaniel), LBNSDAR, 1-12, 16-17, 31, 82-83, 239-40, 652, vol. 2, P. 1433, vol. 3, p. vol. 143 (1935), pp. 154-55 (data on Benjamin Butler under 142470), 2178; E. G. Stackhouse, Stackhouse: An Original Pennsylvania Family BMV 47-48, 63 (Butler), TAG 63 (1988):65-77, 239-42 (Blossom) & T. (1988), pp. 6-10, 39, 72, & correspondence from the author, WCPDD S. Lazell, Whiting Genealogy (1902), pp. 5-13, 17, 28, TAG 14 (1937- (Stackhouse), W. R. & W. F. Stackhouse, The Stackhouse Family 38):96-98, DG 2 (Herrick), L. C. Herrick, Herrick Genealogy (1885), (1935), pp. 87-96, & W. W. H. Davis, W. S. Ely & J. W. Jordan, History PP. 27, 73, 104, & vital Records of Norwich, 1659-1848, part 1 of Bucks County, Pennsylvania, vol. 3 (1905, reprinted as A Genea- (1913), p. 322 (Samuel Herrick & Silence Kingsley); A. D. Rust, logical & Personal History of Bucks County, Pennsylvania, 1975), Record of the Rust Family (1891), PP. 1-13, 25-31, 39-45; W. A. pp. 489-90 (Stackhouse, Hastings, Powell); O. G. Edwards & I. W. Kingsley, Kingsley Family of America (1980), pp. 418-19, 422-23 esp. Roberts, Descendants of East Tennessee Pioneers [Wear] (1963), pp. (but the mother of Silence Kingsley was Mary ---, not Mary Packard), 220-22, 226-27; LBNSDAR, vol. 20 (1905), p. 117 (Mrs. Minnie R. V. Wood, Jr., Francis Cooke of the Mayflower: Four Generations Holliday Nave, #19316, sister of the president's matrilineal (1986), pp. 1-3, 6-7, 20-21, 84 & Mr. Wood's draft page for Samuel great-grandmother) & vol. 24 (1907), P. 158 (Mrs. Mildred Wear Kingsley (III), Silence's father, a 5th generation Cooke descend- [not Near] Kotany, #23452, the president's great-aunt); "Cooper ant, NYGBR 4(1953):4-6, 12, 85 25-26, (1958):240 (Living- County Cemeteries,' manuscript at the State Historical Society of ston), & Florence Van Rensselaer, The Livingston Family in America & Missouri, p. 44 (Mrs. Sarah A. Y. Wear), A. M. Coppage III & D. F. Its Scottish Origins (1949), PP. 3-77, 81-83, 89, 107; W. B. Aitken, Wulfeck, Virginia Settlers in Missouri (1966), p. 99, #6011 Distinguished Families in America Descended from Wilhelmus Beekman (Yancy-Field-Wear query), W. H. & J. H. Norwood & O. Y. Lacy, & Jan Thomasse Van Dyke (1912), pp. 1-8 esp., J. W. Behan, The Genealogy of Yancey-Medearis & Related Lines (1958), pp. 1-2, Woodworth Family of America, vol. 1 (1988), pp. 1-12, 21-27, "The Edgar Woods, Albemarle County in Virginia (1932), PP. 357-58 (Yan- Vanderburgh Ancestry of Presidents Gerald R. Ford, Jr., & George H. cey), & D. F. Wulfeck, Marriages of Some Virginia Residents, W. Bush," unpublished typescript by William J. Powers, Jr., of 1607-1800, vol. 2 (1986), p. 321 (Jechonias Yancey & Mildred Acton, Mass., & Wallace McLeod, The Family of Richard Vanderburgh of Wood), W. H. Miller, History & Genealogies of the Families of Richmond Hill (1797-1869) (1962), pp. 2-9, F. C. Pierce, Pierce Miller, Woods, Harris, Wallace, Maupin, Oldham, Kavanaugh, & Brown Genealogy, No. IV, Being the Record of the Posterity of Captain (1907), p. 448 (Mullins); Wood-Woods Exchange 2(1948):6-7 (will Michael, John & Captain William Pierce (1889), pp. 33-36, 40-44, 49- abstracts for Jesse & William Wood); F. C. Pierce, Field Genea- 50, 58, 89-91, 156-59, 255-58; H. L. Peter Rounds, The John Round logy, vol. 2 (1901), pp. 1101-7, 1119, 1136; GKFFC 274 esp. Family of Swansea & Rehoboth, Massachusetts (1983), pp. 11-16, 37- (Clark); Hyde & Conard, op. cit. (see under D. D. Walker) (1899), 41; MQ 49(1983):170-74, SE 2 (Martin), & M. B. Clarke, Bosworth P. 2477 (J. H. Wear) & vol. 2, pp. 1038-40 (Hollidays), W. S. Genealogy, Part IV (1931), p. 453 (Martin, Bullock); Sherrill R. Stevens, St. Louis: History of the Fourth City, 1763-1909, vol. 2 Bourn, Jared Bourn: a Family History of One Line for Ten Generations (1909), pp. 1045-46 (J. H. Wear) & Portrait & Biographical Record (1987), pp. 1-27, 93-99; A. G. Wheeler, The Genealogical & Encyclo- of Lafayette and Saline Counties, Missouri (1893), pp. 418-19 (W. pedic History of the Wheeler Family in America, vol. 1 (1914), pp. H. Holliday); E. P. Ellsberry, Cemetery Records of Monroe County, 394-96, 429-32, 434, H. S. Cole, Hayden Samuel Cole & His Ancestry Missouri, vol. 2, n. d., p. 43 (Joseph Holliday); A. W. Burns, (1935), pp. 60-63 (Wheeler, Squire, West), & PA (Dominick Wheeler); Record of Marriages, Bourbon County, Paris, Kentucky (1931), p. 24 M. R. Jenks & F. C. Seymour, Thomas Horton of Milton & Rehoboth, (Joseph Holliday & Nancy R. McCune), & Record of Marriage Bonds in Massachusetts, vol. 1 (1984), pp. 3-5, 8-9, 11-12, 27-28; SM 1 Henry County, Kentucky for the Period of Years 1798 to 1851 (Carpenter, Weeks, Clapp) & ALR (Carpenter); DSGRM 23 (1959-60):5- Inclusive (1932), p. 20 (Peter Foree & Eliza Dawson), Mrs. W. P. 10, 57-58, 97-100 (Millard); J. S. Wood, Sr., The Wood Family Index Ardery, Kentucky Records (1926, reprint 1958), Pr 51 (will (1966), pp. 205, 98, 231, 256, & Mrs. N. M. P. Akeley & Mrs. Jessie A. abstract of William Holliday), & H. W. Miller, The Dawson Family Porter, "Carpenter Cemetery, Guildford, Vermont," typescript, n. in America Applicable to the Lineage of Clarinda Dawson Miller, n. d., p. 4 (epitaph of Rev. Jabez Wood, Jr.), plus, for various d., C. C. Dawson, A Collection of Family Records of Various ancestors of Betsey S. Wheeler, Rehoboth, Swansea, Middleborough & Families & Individuals Bearing the Name Dawson (1873), pp. 229-32, Warren, R. I. vital records; Walker data collected by Christopher & various DAR lineage papers concerning Henry Dawson, 1748-1811. Thompson Walker of Woodbridge, Conn., Mrs. H. D. Pittman & Mrs. R. K. 200 GEORGE HERBERT WALKER BUSH THE BUSH FAMILY Capt Timothy Bush = Deborah House of Lebanon, Connecticut (1742-1819) (c1735-1815) Timothy Bush Jr = Lydia Newcomb (1766-1850) (1763-1835) Obadiah Newcomb Bush = Harriet Smith (1797-1851) (1800-1867) Rev James Smith Bush It (2) Harriet Eleanor Fay (1825-1889) (1829-1924) Samuel Prescort Bush = Flora Sheldon (1864-1948) (1872-1920) Senator Prescott Sheldon Bush = Dorothy Walker (1895-1972) (1901- ) Prescott Sheldon Nancy Bush Jonathan James William Henry Trotter Bush Jr (1926- ) Bush Bush (1922- ) TTI Alexander (1931- ) (1938- ) Ellis It m Patricia Lee Redfeam GEORGE HERBERT WALKER BUSH = Barbara Pierce 41st President of USA (1925- ) 1989- (1924- ) George Walker John Ellis Neil Mallon Marvin Pierce Robin Bush Dorothy Walker Bush Bush Bush Bush (dau) Bush (d young) m Le Blond Bush and his wife Barbara in New Orleans for the 1988 Republican Convention Messing tree breaks down after THE BUSH I Timothy--no documentation GEORGE HERBERT WALKER BUSH President United States of America Born June 12 1924, Milton, Massachusetts SENATOR PRESCOTT SHELDON BUSH SAMUEL PRESCOTT BUSH Born Columbus Ohio 1895. Studied Yale University Found wealth in railroads and steel in Served inus Government during World War] Columbus, Ohio. Born Brick church Senator for Connecticut 1952-1963 New Jersey 1863. Served in U.S. Government during World Warl Died 1948 ORADIAHBUSH 1797 REVEREND JAMES BUSI! Born Vermont 1795 Studied Yale University Merchant of Rochester Minister at Orange, New York New Jersey. CAPTAIN TIMOTHY BUSH JR. brother of Oradiah, fought British in war of 1812 CAPTAIN TIMOTHY BUSU (Same person Indian fighter 1755-1757 TIMOTHY BUSH Captain. in George Washingtonsarm Rochester, New York during American Revolutionary War. Norwich, Vermont 1772, Died 1850 Cayuga County, New York 1809. Died 1815 REYNOLD (REGINALI BUSH not documented past Emigrated on the ship JOSEPH BUSH this "LION to Cambridge Middleton, Connecticut Massachusetts, USA. Died 1749 1631 Massachusetts remained homefor threegenerations of puritan farmers. 8 JOHN BUSH higher Yeoman farmer of Messing probability Near Colchester, Essex, was British Isles Richarc Bush of MESSING AMERICA Bristol Rhode Island JOHN BUSH purchased land in Messing 1443 THOMAS BUSH of Messing named in his father's deed 1443 JOHN BUSH of Messing died 1509 - left a Will ROBERT BUSH farmer of Bourghiers Hall in Messing died 1542 - left a Will JOHN BUSH of Messing died before his father ROBERT BUSH fined for catching the Lord of the Manor of Messing's pigeons with a net, 1533 bought land in Feering 1535 - died 1558 - left a Will RENOLD BUSH the elder - lived in Messing and Feering had no children by 1st wife Joan (died 1579) he died 1602 leaving a will had 4 children by 2nd wife Judith. (his eldest son, John, was baptised at Messing 1594) his youngest son was: RENOLD BUSH the younger - baptised at Feering 1600 emigrated with wife Elizabeth (Clemence) - married 1625 to Cambridge, Massachusetts 1632 (proprietor there 1641) JOHN BUSH living with his father in' Cambridge, Massachusetts, in 1655 JOSEPH BUSH cannot be X born Cambridge, Massachusetts 1654 documented JOSEPH BUSH X of Middletown, Connecticut died 1749 CAPTAIN TIMOTHY BUSH fought in the French and Indian War 1755-57 moved to Vermont 1772 Captain in the American Revolutionary War fought the British 1776-80 moved to Cayuga Co., New York, 1809, died 1815 TIMOTHY BUSH ok junior, of Rochester, New York, died 1850 OBADIAH BUSH ok born Vermont circa 1795/6; merchant of Rochester, New York Rev'd. JAMES SMITH BUSH ok Episcopalian Minister at Orange, N.J. born Rochester, New York, 1825 graduated Yale 1844 SAMUEL PRESCOTT BUSH ok Steel manufacturer in Columbus Ohio born New Jersey 1863 died Columbus 1948 ok PRESCOTT SHELDON BUSH U.S. Senator graduated Yale, 1917 born Columbus, Ohio, 1895 died Greenwich, Connecticut, 1972 ok GEORGE HERBERT WALKER BUSH President of the United States born Milton, Massachusetts, 1924 graduated Yale 1948 FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON. D.C. Mr. Eli S. Jacobs Suite 1800 375 Park Avenue New York, New York 10052 Monday AM-6arly CAMP DAVID 6-10-91 Dear Eh, we went, we saw; and though the Keys lost, then evening conquired Minon League ball at its best. Everyone for was most hospitable and I really relaxed out there. bcc: Bridget Montagne Now, bach to the real (unreal ?) would sincerely. G MONDAY June 10, 1991 12:20 p.m. by PHONE CALL FROM BUCKY BUSH: Did you see the interview last night with President Nixon? Very interesting report Nixon was asked if he plans to run in 1996 and he said "yes" the reporter replied "HONESTLY!???" - and Nixon replied: : "No, -- just the way I ran in 72. " p, Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting MR. PRESIDENT Mr. Ethan Shepley returned your call last evening p her 9th is Heo almost great dead guy! Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Document Originally Attached to Following Page Monday, June 10 Patty: Bert Walker called. He wanted the President to know 2 things: Ethan Shepley is very sick and only has 2 weeks to live LW His phone number is 314/997-7065 4 address: 215 Graybridge Raod St. Louis, Missouri 63124 (he's a cc4 in priv) 2. Hal Erwin can't do the golf game on the 26th. Bert Walker said he is writing a letter to the President saying that he can set it up for K port in August. Bridget possible Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON. D.C. Mr. Hugh Schindel 106 Oakmont Drive Hagerstown, MD 21740 PASSIVAL THE THE UNITED 16-01-9 CAMP DAVID STATE Dear Hugh, I loved my night the Ball Paul and ovranly at the Keys' fans did too. Thanks for part in a great eveny your of R.R. It invigorated me, 20 weh SEE I return to D.C. all charged up. Thanks 20 mel bcc: Bridget Montagne GBl FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON. D.C. Mr. Eli S. Jacobs Suite 1800 375 Park Avenue New York, New York 10052 Monday AM-6arly CAMP DAVID 6-10-91 Dear Eh, we went, we saw; and though the Keys lost, then evening conquired Minon League ball at its best. Everyone for was most hospitable and I really relaxed out there. bcc: Bridget Montagne Now, bach to the real (unreal ?) would sincerely. Go FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON. D.C. Mr. Wally Moon Manager Frederick Keys Post Office Box 3169 Frederick, MD 21701 bcc: Bridget Montagne CAMP DAVID 6-10-91 Rear walms. As an old = Moon 1 fan I Just wanted you to know how muh I enjoyed bery out there satudg. I in song I didn't get to say "Hi" to you ael the players; but, other than that, it was a great night at the ballpach. I love the game. Good Luch, as Bad THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON. D.C. Mr. Keith Upton General Manager Frederick Keys Post Office Box 3169 Frederick, MD 21701 CAMP DAVID June 10 the 91 Dear Keith, Thank to your and to all the Keys organization for taking me out to the ball gam". - It was a totally relaxed night at you monditud ball park. bcc: Bridget Montagne To you. the team, the fans my since thats, Cy Tal Mr. M. J. Grove: 7050 Catalpa Road Frederick, MD 21701. CAMP DAVID 6-10-91 Dear P-t Grove, It's early Mondy AM in a few united I and chopper back down to D.C. I 90 back, I just much Before to tell you how Grove I engoyed I copecially enjoyed Mr. want my night at Park- out chat, You and on put the icing for the Grove cake. Thank you at have. maling we feel n so Viva the "T" Vivathikey viva frandsleps. Viva the USA. sincerely Groye Burly, bsc, bcc: Bridget Montagne Weather Sunny and warm today with hight Dear 90. Fair toolght. lows near 60. Western Mary. land weather and national The Frederick Post Good morning! Reform must come from within. Dot from without You cannot legislate for virtue. A-2 James Cardinal Gibbons map on page 1991. The Great Southern Printing and Manufacturing Company Vol. 81-No. 154 Frederick. Maryland 21701 Monday, June 10, 1991 Press Rus Post 29,600 Sections Today News 16,023 Total 43,425 25' Bush goes out to the ballpark But it's no simple task when you're the president By NANCY LUSE Mr. Bush was accompanied to the News-Post Staff game against the Durham Bulls by his teen-age grandson, George P. After Saturday morning's mam- Bush, who initially was scheduled to moth parade in Washington, he take batting practice with the Keys. wanted a simple night out at a Schedul problem. ever, ballpark. Things are seldom simple, canceled workout. though, when you're president of the president made big point of United States. say he had tting cage Hours before the Keys' game and alled at Ca David,' the President Bush's arrival, a all esidential retue near Thurmont, army of Secret Service agents Mr. Kirk said. some of them perfectly obvio He also said the preside combat boots and radio wires "very, very impartial" when ing out of their ears- padded around to cheer g one team over Grove Stadium checking security. Unfor ately, the home m didn't Metal detectors were Ins illed at give Bush much to for. He two of the gates for long More the end of the fifth Inning lines snaking back arking lot, Durham leading He didn't filled with fans puze by the goings. ass much in the next innings as on until they got Ins) the Keys too an hellacking. "It's a name the poor guy can't go The preside ssed sually in out," said one man in the crown slacks and Avy blu jacket, 7,912 top! ven as he crane arrived at the dlum in time to hear neck on ith everyone ase to the Cato barbershop group catch limpse. sing Star-Spangled Banner,' But with all the visit logistical givin double thumbs up signal President Bush and Peter Kirk, an owner of the Frederick Keys, trappings, Peter Kir of the whe they finished. He sat in a try to catch a ball thrown for the president to autograph. owners of the minor league team, balcony seat outside a skybox, his said the P dent told him, eet comfortably propped on the McW Inney has a baseball that's really enjoy d he would railing. feet, passing his memento among the "very pecial." back." At seve times, Mr. Bush kids on his team for them to try on. Mr. acknowledg Othe mostly kids, immediately scheduled to attend the overwhelmingly "I'm going to frame it. probably. a Key last summer, but rain seized offering up balls, I'll treasure It forever. It's not friendly instead him to Hagerstown to gloves, and scraps of paper to be everyday you get something from the Kevi hinney of Lovetts lle watch the Suns. He re rted is the Va. standing beneat) the signed Secret Service agents had to commander-in-chief," he said. only president to h. ittended step and play the heavies when it If there was one disappointed present, Ing at him with minor league baseball hes. too much. person at the park It had to be head bing a purchased baseb 11. "He's erson likes base- Staff Sgt. Dan Ort, stationed at chef Matt Jagger who was looking Bus aled for him to thr ball," sa Fort Detrick and coach of the base's forward to cooking something special Mr sush a ms to like Fr a motion, was it OK. I Orange Cannonballs, a Little League for Mr. Bush who, It turned out, had "I eric unty. played golf twic vant to shot, Mr team, was able to make a trade of his eaten dinner before the game. did year at Hony Hills Country Club said. turned bright orange baseball hat for the Mr. Jagger named off all the pos- near Ne Market and one guards and said It was president's white Desert Storm cap. sibilities from his kitchen, from crab golfing trip he ate di at Jug The fan made the toss the cakes to barbecued beef. "And no esi- Bridge Seafood outside " rederick. "After three tries he caught it," dent scrawled his all an Mr. broccoli," he quipped about Mr. Sgt. Ort said of the toss of nearly 20 Bush's least favorite vegetable. Watching the Keys on Saturday, President Bush shares a skybox seat with M.J. Grove and his wife Noreen. Game a reunion Actually, Mr. Grove - whose for president financial contribution resulted in having Frederick's minor league Above, President Bush waves to the crowd below his skybox seat baseball stadium named after his From Staff Reports during Saturday night's visit. Seated at left is Keys owner Peter Kirk. father, Harry Grove has ties to When he and his wife shared a several members of the president's Grove recalled of his visit, seated in the Yale team. "His father was a skybox Saturday night with the family. the stadium restaurant just after Mr. baseball player, too," and many in president, it wasn't the first time Mr. Bush's late father, an Bush left in an elaborate motorcade his family were athletic, Mr. Grove of police vehicles. said. M.J. Grove met George Bush. Investment banker, "gave me my There was that time several first job," Mr. Grove said, and three Asked if he refreshed the presi- years ago in Texas, but even "He seemed very relaxed," Mr. of the president's uncles attended dent's memory about seeing him, further back, Mr. Grove was Yale when he did. Grove said. "He was following the now 66, as a 2-year-old, Mr. Grove around in Kennebunkport, Maine, play" of the game and enjoyed "We talked about the family. chuckled. "I think I told him. He's talking baseball. when the president was a toddler. I asked about his mother," Mr. pretty good on his math" and figured Mr. Bush was a first baseman for out how long ago that was. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON D.C. Mrs. Elizabeth Reilly 316 Duke Street Alexandria, VA 22314 early carly- thu bach CP THE UNITED to realits! 6-10-91 CAMP DAVID THE P SEAL STATES Dear Libby, Mamushka ?? Anyway I love it. Jeb, our 7 year dd. arel I love. it. we explored it. I still thule that's Mel Laird on the outside. It was great zeeing you and the beautiful ones here yestudy - Con Afects. bcc: Bridget Montagne by B/ FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON D.C. Mr. Joe L. Allbritton Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Riggs National Bank 11th Floor 800 Seventeenth Street, NW Washington, D.C. 20074-0405 6-10-91 THE PRESIDENT Joe - OK maybe Harsel eat the grass can here; but not a lot A it! Hoorey! any bcc: Bridget Montagne FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON. D.C. Mr. Terry L. Randall 1301 W. Washington Street Hagerstown, MD 21741 OF THE UNITED THE 16-01-7 CAMP DAVID OF SEAL STATES Dear Terry, May Thanks far Satudy night. Shere heaven. A great ball park, perfect weatter and warm hospitality. Faubatu GyBel Bl bcc: Bridget Montagne Weather Sunny and warm today with highs near 90. Fair tooight, lows near 60. Western Mary. land weather and national The Frederick Post Good morning! Beform must come from within, not from without. You cannot legislate for virtue. map on page James Cardinal Gibbons 1991. The Great Southern Printing and Manufacturing Company Vol. 81-No. 154 Frederick. Maryland 21701 Monday, June 10, 1991 Press Run Post 29,400 ( Sections Today News 16,025 Total 43,425 25 Bush goes out to the ballpark But it's no simple task when you're the president By NANCY LUSE Mr. Bush was accompanied to the News-Post Staff game against the Durham Bulls by his teen-age grandson, George P. After Saturday morning's mam- Bush, who Initially was scheduled to moth parade in Washington, he take batting practice with the Keys. wanted a simple night out at a Scheduling problems, however, ballpark. Things are seldom simple, canceled the workout. though, when you're president of the "The president made a big point of United States. saying he had a batting cage Hours before the Keys' game and installed at Camp David," the President Bush's arrival, a small presidential retreat near Thurmont, army of Secret Service agents - Mr. Kirk said. some of them perfectly obvious in He also said the president was combat boots and radio wires dangl- "very, very impartial" when it came ing out of their ears - padded around to cheering one team over the other. Grove Stadium checking security. Unfortunately, the home team didn't Metal detectors were installed at give Mr. Bush much to cheer for. He two of the gates, making for long left before the end of the fifth inning lines snaking back to the parking lot, with Durham leading 7-0. He didn't filled with fans puzzled by the goings- miss much in the next four innings as on until they got inside. the Keys took an 8-1 shellacking. "It's a shame the poor guy can't go The president, dressed casually in out," said one man in the crowd of slacks and a navy blue jacket, 7,912 people, even as he craned his arrived at the stadium in time to hear neck along with everyone else to the Catoctones barbershop group catch a glimpse. sing "The Star-Spangled Banner," But with all the visit's logistical giving a double thumbs up signal President Bush and Peter Kirk, an owner of the Frederick Keys, trappings, Peter Kirk, one of the when they finished. He sat in a try to catch a ball thrown for the president to autograph. owners of the minor league team, balcony seat outside a skybox, his said the president told him, "he feet comfortably propped on the railing. McWhinney has a baseball that's really enjoyed it and he would be feet, passing his memento among the "very special." back." At several times, Mr. Bush kids on his team for them to try on. Mr. Bush was scheduled to attend acknowledged the overwhelmingly Others, mostly kids, immediately "I'm going to frame it, probably. a Keys game last summer, but rain I'll treasure it forever. It's not friendly crowd. seized the idea, offering up balls, Instead sent him to Hagerstown to gloves and scraps of paper to be everyday you get something from the Kevin McWhinney of Lovettsville, watch the Suns. He reportedly is the Va., was standing beneath the signed. Secret Service agents had to commander-in-chief," he said. only president to have attended step in and play the heavies when it If there was one disappointed president, waving at him with a hand minor league baseball games. became too much. person at the park it had to be head holding a newly purchased baseball. "He's a person who likes base- Mr. Bush signaled for him to throw Staff Sgt. Dan Ort, stationed at chef Matt Jagger who was looking ball," Mr. Kirk said. Fort Detrick and coach of the base's forward to cooking something special it. Mr. Bush also seems to like Fred- Orange Cannonballs, a Little League for Mr. Bush who, it turned out, had "I made a motion, like was it OK. I erick County. He played golf twice didn't want to get shot," Mr. team, was able to make a trade of his eaten dinner before the game. last year at Holly Hills Country Club McWhinney said. "He turned to his bright orange baseball hat for the Mr. Jagger named off all the pos- near New Market and, after one guards and said it was OK." president's white Desert Storm cap. sibilities from his kitchen, from crab golfing trip, he ate dinner at Jug cakes to barbecued beef. "And no The fan made the toss, the presi- Bridge Seafood outside of Frederick. "After three tries he caught it," dent scrawled his signature and Mr. broccoli," he quipped about Mr. Sgt. Ort said of the toss of nearly 20 Bush's least favorite vegetable. Watching the Keys on Saturday, President Bush shares a skybox seat with M.J. Grove and his wife Noreen. Game a reunion Actually, Mr. Grove whose for president financial contribution resulted in having Frederick's minor league Above, President Bush waves to the crowd below his skybox seat baseball stadium named after his during Saturday night's visit. Seated at left is Keys owner Peter Kirk. From Staff Reports father, Harry Grove - has ties to When he and his wife shared a several members of the president's Grove recalled of his visit, seated in the Yale team. "His father was a skybox Saturday night with the family. the stadium restaurant just after Mr. baseball player, too," and many in Mr. Bush's late father, an Bush left in an elaborate motorcade his family were athletic, Mr. Grove president, it wasn't the first time investment banker, "gave me my of police vehicles. said. M.J. Grove met George Bush. Asked if he refreshed the presi- There was that time several first job," Mr. Grove said, and three "He seemed very relaxed," Mr. years ago in Texas, but even dent's memory about seeing him, of the president's uncles attended Grove said. "He was following the now 66, as a 2-year-old, Mr. Grove further back, Mr. Grove was Yale when he did. play" of the game and enjoyed chuckled. "I think I told him. He's around in Kennebunkport, Maine, "We talked about the family. talking baseball. when the president was a toddler. pretty good on his math" and figured I asked about his mother," Mr. Mr. Bush was a first baseman for out how long ago that was. FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON. D.C. Mr. Peter Kirk bcc: Bridget Montagne Chairman Frederick Keys One Centre Park Columbia, MD 21045 CAMP DAVID June 10, 1991 Dear Petu It's carly monday Morning. As I head bach to the real would I just want, once again, to thank at for a grat night tell the you ball pach. I cuit you how meh I enjoyed the it all- the frendy crowd, great outdoors seats, the total relaxation. I hope I don't impore when we drop in but I like mion league ball - So obviously do the Keys fam. May mg thank- G Bul June 10,1991 Bush Library Photocopy Preservation Bush Presidential Library Photocopy George Bush Presidential Library Transfer Sheet COLLECTION: ACCESSION NUMBER: Bush Presidential Records 1993.0001 FOIA/SYSTEMATIC PROCESSING CASE Office of the President NUMBER (if app.): Transferred During Accessioning Transferred During Processing 2009-0166-S The following material was transferred to: Audiovisual Collection Book Collection Museum Collection Other Other (Specify): DESCRIPTION: White House Photograph: P22451-15 [Bob Martinez] When transferring Donor: material to the museum Donor Org.: collection, complete the Address: following. Telephone: Book Location: Map Case Location: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: Series: Box Number: Daily Files 103 Folder Title: OA/ID Number: Monday, June 10, 1991 90602-009 Transferred by: Deborah Wheeler Date of Transfer: 12/12/2012 Received by: Mary Finch Date Received: 12/12/2012 Go to Database Go to Accession Go to Withdrawal Sheet Print Record Navigator Register Bush Library Photocopy FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON. D.C. Mr. Hugh Schindel 106 Oakmont Drive Hagerstown, MD 21740 CATE a THE UNITED THE 16-01-9 CAMP DAVID STATE Dear Hugh, I loved my night the Ball Paul and ovranchy at the Keys' fans did too. Thanks for part in a grat eveny your of R.R. It invigorated me / 20 weh SE I return to D.C. all charged up. Thanks 20 mel bcc: Bridget Montagne GaBl FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON. D.C. Mr. Terry L. Randall 1301 W. Washington Street Hagerstown, MD 21741 PASSIDAY THE OF THE UNITED 6-10-91 CAMP DAVID NO SEAL STATES Dear Terry, May Thanks far Satudy night. Shert heaven. A great ball park, perfect weatter and warm hospitality. Faubatu GyBel Bl bcc: Bridget Montagne FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON. D.C. Mr. Peter Kirk bcc: Bridget Montagne Chairman Frederick Keys One Centre Park Columbia, MD 21045 CAMP DAVID June 10, 1991 Dear Petu It's carly monday Morning. As I head bach to the real would I just once again, to thank at want, for a grat night till the you ball pach. I cuit you how meh I enjoyed the it all- the frendy crowd, great outdoors seats, the total relaxation. I hope I don't impore when we drop Lic but I like mission league ball - So obviously do the Keys fam May my thank. - G Buil White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 11:30 A.M. NEWS UPDATE G-7/GORBACHEV (London/AP) -- Britain will invite Mikhail Gorbachev to come to London at the end of next month's G-7 summit, Foreign Secretary Hurd said. "He is not going to come as a supplicant and he is not expected to receive a check under the plate,' Hurd said in an interview with the AP. "That's not the nature of the meeting." Hurd said the invitation would be issued "within the next day or so." MIDEAST/ISRAEL (Jerusalem/Reuter) -- Israel said it was sending Foreign Minister Levy to the U.S. Tuesday to explain its rejection of a personal appeal by President Bush to show flexibility in Mideast peacemaking. "He (Levy) isn't going to deliver a special message, but should he be asked, he will explain the stance of the Israeli government and the state of Israel,' Prime Minister Shamir said. "There are differences of opinion. So what? The friendship between us and the United States cannot be denied, cannot be negated. In spite of all the differences we will muster the strength in the end to overcome together all the differences we have now," Shamir said. IRAQ (Athens/UPI) -- Iraqi troops loyal to Saddam Hussein launched an offensive against Shiite Muslim rebels taking refuge in the marshes of southern Iraq, sparking fear of a massacre, Iranian news reports and Shiite spokesmen said. In a dispatch monitored in Athens, Tehran Radio said Iraqi government troops used tanks, armored personnel carriers and helicopter gunships in the early morning offensive. HOSTAGES (Beirut/AP) -- Amid heavy security, the second-ranking official in Britain's Foreign Office began a freedom-seeking mission for Western hostages by meeting with the wife of a countryman kidnapped two years ago. Foreign Office Minister Hogg said after his 45-minute meeting with Sunny Mann, wife of retired airline pilot Jack Mann, that "there are grounds for careful optimism." As that meeting occurred, Austria's President Waldheim was on a visit to Iran, the first by a Western head of state since the Islamic revolution. Waldheim laid a wreath at the tomb of Ayatollah Khomeini. Austrian press reports said Waldheim would seek the release of the Western hostages. NUKES/NORTH KOREA (Vienna/Reuter) -- North Korea has agreed to sign an accord later this year that will open its controversial secret nuclear plant to international inspection, the International Atomic Energy Agency said. PAKISTAN/U.S. WEAPONS (Islamabad/AP) -- The U.S. has offered to supply Pakistan with conventional weapons used in the Gulf war in exchange for guarantees the Pakistanis will not develop or obtain nuclear arms, Pakistani news reports said. ### White House News Summary Monday, June 10, 1991 3:00 P.M. NEWS UPDATE HEALTH CARE (Reuter) -- A coalition of 50 health industry CEOs announced it will support new taxes to help solve the nation's health care problems for the poor. But in a two-and-a-half page proposal by the Health Care Leadership Council aimed at solving the nation's health care problems, the group rejected a national health care plan. "I feel very strongly and the Health Care Leadership Council feels very strongly we must expand the (Medicaid) system broadly to bring under it all those who live below the poverty line," said David Jones, chairman and CEO of Humana Inc., at a news conference. The expanded care would be provided from "specific taxes," which the group declined to specify. ABORTION (Concord, N.H./UPI) -- Officials of Planned Parenthood of Northern New England said they would give up $612,000 a year in federal funds rather than comply with regulations that forbid discussion of abortion as an option for pregnant women. "Once again, a largely male leadership makes a decision for women, the real burden of which will fall in disproportionate numbers on poor women and women of color," said the Rev. Gene Robinson, assistant to the bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of New Hampshire. IRAQ/REPARATIONS (U.N./AP) -- Iraq pleaded with the U.N. to grant a two- to five-year grace period before it must begin paying reparations for occupying Kuwait. The latest appeal was expected to be rejected. Iraqi Ambassador al-Anbari argued that financial data on Iraq's ability to pay are incorrect. He said in a letter to Secretary-General Perez de Cuellar that Iraq will not be able to feed its people, repair allied bombing damage and pay compensation for at least five years. KUWAIT (Reuter) -- Kuwaiti Ambassador al-Sabah defended his country's delay of elections, extension of martial law and conduct of trials of alleged collaborators. He said in an appearance on NBC's "Today" show that elections had been delayed until October 1992 so that the government could first "get the country back in shape." Asked why elections should not be held sooner to allow people in the country to help make decisions on rebuilding, the envoy said there are already people making those decisions. State Department spokeswoman Tutwiler noted continued U.S. concerns about human rights in Kuwait and said, "It's something we will continue to press on, and something that we care a lot about." YELTSIN/PRAVDA (Moscow/Reuter) -- Radical Boris Yeltsin was denounced in Pravda as disloyal, authoritarian and incompetent. "This socio-psychological portrait of Boris Nikolayevich. shows that his actions and decisions are predictable only in one thing - - their unpredictability, the article said. "His ideas change so easily that one can scarcely identify any of his convictions." ### THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary BACKGROUND BRIEFING BY SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL June 10, 1991 The Briefing Room 1:08 P.M. EDT MR. DAVIDSON: Good afternoon. Welcome to the briefing in advance of the official working visit of President Cristiani of El Salvador to the White House. The briefing, as usual, is on BACKGROUND, and our briefer's remarks should be attributed to a Senior Administration Official. But, as usual, for your information but not for publication or broadcast, I can let you know that our briefer today will be the Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs Bernard Aronson. He'll have some opening remarks and then be available for your questions. And I also have a background paper to pass out to you, if you don't mind the interruption. SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: President Cristiani of El Salvador will be coming for an official working visit with President Bush June 12th. He'll be arriving June 11th. He'll have his own program of meetings at Blair House and elsewhere with members of Congress, members of the Cabinet, members of the press, business executives interested in El Salvador. This official working visit had actually been scheduled for several months, and when the President became ill and at a time when it looked like there might be some other meetings, it was put on hold. And then, obviously, when the President's schedule permitted it was rescheduled. I'll say a little bit about President Cristiani and our relationship with him and then take questions. As you know, President Cristiani was elected on a first valid victory in early 1989. He pledged in his inaugural address to seek a negotiated political settlement to the war in El Salvador and promised to meet at any time and any place without preconditions with the guerrillas. There were three negotiating sessions held in 1989 -- in September, October and November. The government attended all three. The FMLN failed to attend in November. Instead they launched, as you remember, a massive offensive into the cities that failed to rally the Salvadoran population behind them, but cost about 35,000 Salvadoran lives. Subsequent to that, a new negotiating process began -- this time under the mediation of the Secretary General of the United Nations. That was in a response to a request from the Central Americans presidents, who asked for such mediation. The two sides met first in Geneva in April 1990 and agreed to a basic statement of purpose for the negotiations. And then in May of 1990, they met in Caracas and laid out an agenda for the talks. And those negotations have been proceeding since that time. The most recent session was concluded in Caracas. Let's see, the date was what? June 2nd. In the negotiations themselves, a significant number of agreements have been reached between the parties, and the United Nations has already begun to implement some of those agreements. In July of 1990, the government of El Salvador and the MORE - 2 - FMLN signed a human rights accord which sets up a defined set of regulations to protect human rights, governs conduct of the military, and it creates what is really unprecedented in Latin America, and that is a U.N.-appointed monitoring group that will go to El Salvador and actually oversee the implementation of this accord. The United Nations will dispatch approximately 170 observers to El Salvador July 1st, if not earlier, to implement this accord. And that decision has been ratified by the -- called for by the Security Council of the United Nations in a unanimous vote which was held last month. Secondly, President Cristiani last year appointed a commission made up of all of the legal political parties in El Salvador spanning from the communist party on the left to the ARENA Party, which is the governing party. Although those parties reflect the very, very different proportion of the vote based on the previous elections, each political party was given an equal vote on this commission. And that commission agreed to far-reaching reforms in the voter registration process and the electoral system, including the expansion of the actual governing body of El Salvador -- the National Assembly from 60 seats to 84 seats. As a result of those reforms, this past March the left parties in El Salvador, which are the Democratic convergants, on the one hand, which is a coalition of leftish parties and the UDN, which is the communist party, won a total of nine seats in the El Salvadoran National Assembly. And this past April, when the new Assembly took office -- April 30th, I guess, or May 1st actually -- May 1st, Ruben Zamora, who is the leader of the Democratic Convergance, which is a coalition of leftist parties, was elected Vice President of the National Assembly with the support of the ARENA Party. The other significant reforms and agreements that the two sides have reached to date involved four areas: human rights, electoral reform, military reform, and constitutional reform. We have a fact sheet that we will distribute to you which detail these agreements. I'll just touch on a few of the items they agreed on, but it's in this sheet that we will distribute. This was in last April, the two sides agreed to set up a new, essentially, attorney general for human rights to be selected by a two-thirds vote of the legislative assembly. They agreed to establish a Truth Commission to investigate major human rights cases since 1980. That Truth Commission will act independently, may remit cases for prosecution and will be appointed by the Secretary General of the United Nations. They agreed on further reforms of the electoral system in particular the establishment of an expanded Supreme Electoral Tribunal which will oversee all future elections and which will include representatives of the four top vote-getting political parties in the last presidential election and one independent member. In the area of military reform, they agreed to strengthen the civilian authority of the President over the military. They agreed to separate out all police and security forces from the armed forces and put them under a separate civilian ministry. They agreed to create a new civilian-led national police force. They agreed to separate out the intelligence unit from the military and put that under a separate civilian-led ministry. They agreed to limit the cases that can come under military justice to those that strictly pertain to military matters. In addition, the government has already agreed to reduce significantly the size of the armed forces once a cease-fire has been established and the FMLN has been demobilized. The two sides have agreed, in principle, to the estabilishment of an evaluation commission whose members will be recommended by the Secretary General and appointed by the President which will review the records of all military officers in El Salvador and recommend those who should be retained and those who should not on standards that include and emphasize human rights conduct. MORE - 3 - The government has agreed to dissolve and disband several infantry battalions and all civil defense forces. On the judicial front, they also agreed to increase the budget of the judiciary and to change the manner by which Supreme Court judges will be selected in order to increase their representativeness. Nevertheless, the two sides have not yet reached agreement on the remaining issues even though the remaining issues are not as significant as those they already agreed to in terms of the number and the breadth. The two sides have agreed to meet again sometime in the -- toward the -- end of the second week in June in a location as yet to be announced. Despite this progress, the FMLN has launched new offensive activities in El Salvador. They have carried out a systematic campaign of blowing up the electrical power system and electrical power lines. The principal victims of this, of course, are poor people who lose their electricity and working people who lose their jobs. They've also on two occasions fired mortar rounds against the First Brigade headquarters, which is located near population centers. On both occasions, the FMLN mortars landed in the homes of private citizens and killed them. The other point I would emphasize, which is often neglected in any coverage of El Salvador, is that under President Cristiani El Salvador has the best economic record in Central America. And this is despite a war which, as I mentioned, has systematically destroyed the economic infrastructure of the country and obviously discouraged foreign investment. But President Cristiani has put in place a far-reaching set of structural economic reforms, did away with price controls, export taxes, ended a centralized marketing system for commodities, freed up prices, allowed the exchange rate to float. As a result, the Salvadoran economy last year improved 3.4 percent, which is the best in Central America and is the largest increase since 1978. The President obviously looks forward to meeting with President Cristiani. He has enormous respect for President Cristiani's leadership. I think the President will want to hear President Cristiani's views about the peace process, how the United States can be supportive of that process. He will obviously want to hear about economic issues and other bilateral matters. And we look forward to a very warm and constructive meeting. 0 Why is he coming? And also why do you think the rebels are still -- are they trying to jockey for position, or is this a real threat again? Have they renewed this civil war? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: President Cristiani is coming, just as the heads of state of friendly countries throughout the world come on official working visits, to discuss bilateral relations with an important friend. There's nothing out of the ordinary for the President for have an official working visit with a leader of Latin America, as you well know. This is probably the 16th or 17th since the President has been in office. Usually the scheduling has something to do with the time when the President has been elected and how much time passes, because others were elected earlier. But this is a normal official working visit between two close allies. As to your question about the FMLN, our impression is that whenever progress is made at the bargaining table, the FMLN wrongly believes that it has to demonstrate that it didn't reach agreement out of a perceived military weakness, so they step up violence in El Salvador. The civil war has never ended. The FMLN MORE - 4 - continues to wage war in El Salvador. They also recently renewed threats of assassination and violence against elected mayors in a number of rural areas in El Salvador, intimidating them and urging them to step down. They seem to believe that violence is necessary to make progress at the bargaining table. I would submit that the records suggest that progress can be made at the bargaining table by staying at the bargaining table. The FMLN has resisted most calls for frequent meetings. They have usually been the first to leave and the party most resistant to scheduling a new meeting quickly after the previous meeting. Q What are the remaining issues? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: The principal issues involve military reform, the composition of the evaluation commission that I mentioned which will oversee the professionalization of the armed forces and insist on strict human rights standards for those who will stay in the new restructured armed forces police. There are also a whole series of issues involving the modalities of the cease-fire separation of forces, the areas in which the FMLN will congregate during the cease-fire, the calendar under which the reforms are carried out and the demobilization of the FMLN is carried out, and also what political activity the FMLN will be permitted to engage in before they demobilize during the cease-fire. Q President Cristiani has made clear that he would like the remaining impounded, for lack of a better word, American aid released. What will President Bush tell him? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: You are speaking for President Cristiani. I guess he's given you that -- Q I am quoting from the op-ed page piece he wrote in The Washington Post. SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: We have made it clear that the second half of the fiscal '91 military assistance will be obligated and delivered based on three criteria. First is the security needs of the country. And obviously, the more the FMLN steps up violence violent attacks on El Salvador the more the government needs to defend itself. The second criteria will be the progress we see in the negotiations. And the third will be progress on the Jesuit case. 2 Progress on the Jesuit case? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: Yes, maam. Q Will you discuss that, please? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: Sure. The eight military officers and enlisted men who have been indicted for the murders themselves are currently facing trial. The Supreme Court has denied their petition for habeas corpus, which would have dismissed the case. The Supreme Court has rejected that petition. The judge had scheduled an eight-day period to submit any new evidence that might pertain to the trial. However, in part, at the urging of some private attorneys who represent the Jesuits in El Salvador, he has extended that period for three months. It's normally eight days, but he wants to permit any evidence that they may develop to be available for three months. In addition to those eight defendants, four other members of the armed forces have been indicted on charges of either perjury or obstruction of evidence in the case, and they have not yet been scheduled for trial. Under the current process, as a result of the judges extending the time for new evidence, the defendants will probably go on trial sometime toward the end of August of this year, though obviously, as in our own system, those dates are not always fixed. It depends on the legal processes. MORE - 5 - Q How many El Salvadorans do you have in here temporarily under some arrangement -- they come in an work so many years and then they go back? And is the State Department encouraging that? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: There's no such program that meets that description. For Salvadorans, that's equivalent to the Mexican program. Salvadorans come under normal immigration procedures. However, under legislation passed last year, I believe, the Salvadorans were permitted to extend for a -- I believe, about a year and a half period under temporary protected status. That was an amendment, I believe, that Senator DeConcini and Congressman Moakley sponsored. As far as the numbers, I couldn't give you an accurate number. I would refer you to INS on that. But at various times the figure of 10 percent to 15 percent has been estimated of the Salvadoran population living in the United States. Salvadoran population is roughly 6 million people, but those are very rough figures and I would urge you to talk to INS for an accurate figure. Q Do you all encourage that the State Department? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: Do we encourage what? 2 Coming in temporarily like that? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: We don't encourage or discourage. We treat Salvadorans under normal -- 2 Did you support that when the bill came up? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: The President signed that into law -- that particular amendment. Q Yes, but I say, did you all support that when it was before Congress? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: I'm not sure, but it was part of legislation that the President signed into law. Q What money remains impounded? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: Well, no money actually remains impounded and no money is being held up, but the Congress in the Fiscal 1991 legislation authorized and appropriated $85 million. We're required under law to hold back $5 million of that and not release it under an amendment that's been in the bill for a long time, and that pertains to completion of certain human rights cases. Approximately $40 million of that $80 million -- roughly $40 million of that $80 million has not yet been obligated. But that is not -- that does not mean it's being impounded. It's not -- it's the same as any other money in this fiscal year that has not yet been obligated or delivered. Q What kind of weapons would we send -- SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: It's not something -- maybe let somebody else have a -- Q Again on the question of the Jesuit case, could you character in the past the administration has expressed some dissatisfaction with the progress. Could you characterize how the administration views the progress up to date? And a follow-up question on that would be, U.S. Army Major Buckland is due to testify soon. Could you explain perhaps what you expect his role to be in the development of the case? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: I'll answer both questions. As far as the Jesuit case, we welcome and support the efforts of the court to move along the trial of the eight key MORE - 6 - defendants and we think that the Supreme Court's decision to deny the habeas corpus petition was a positive step. It clearly indicated that at least at that level the Supreme Court felt that there was sufficient evidence to move forward toward trial. We want to see every stone unturned in the investigation of this case and ultimately the prosecution. There were questions raised both in the Moakley report and in a letter from the Minister of Defense to the judge that we think still need to be exhaustively answered. So we think that there is clearly some progress. The rap against El Salvador used to be that nobody -- no officer is ever accused of a human rights abuse -- in this instance, the highest ranking officer at the time. Colonel Benevides is one of the accused and he's going to go to trial with others who are alleged to have committed this crime with him. But we think some questions still have to be answered. So we're not entirely satisfied, and we want to see further progress, and we continue to press for that very vigorously. As for Major Buckland, we made him available to the judge during this eight-day period. And he was standing by to testify. The judge did not choose to ask him to testify during that eight-day period. Now whether he will do so in this extended period remains to be seen. But we will make him available at any time the judge chooses to interview him again. Q Has the administration made any decisions yet on what it will do about what it will propose to do on replacing the helicopters that the Salvadoran military has that are wearing out? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: We've had some conversations of a preliminary nature with the Congress. This is really a question of planning ahead. The helicopters that they're currently using are of an older generation that's no longer in the active duty use of our own armed forces, and spare parts are difficult to obtain for that reason. And there is a certain expected wear and tear and life expectancy of these aircraft. And over a period of a year they are going to be -- it's going to be necessary to replace them. Obviously, we hope that well before then there will be a cease-fire and an end to this war, which would obviate the need to face this question. But for planning purposes, because it takes anywhere from eight months to a year to train the crews and to put in the orders for new aircraft, we've had to begun to address that question. But no decision has been made. Q Do you have a '92 military aid request for El Salvador, and, if so, what is the status of efforts on the Hill to impose conditions? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: We've requested the same FMF military aid to El Salvador this year, as last year -- $85 million. The Western Hemisphere Subcommittee, chaired by Congressman Torricelli, has deferred action on that request until September in order to give the peace process a further chance to evolve and hopefully succeed. Chairman Obey of the House Foreign Operations Subcommittee has essentially, though with a few minor changes, resubmitted the legislation that existed last year which withheld the second half of the money on certain conditions that both the government and FMLN had to meet. We think that and Congressman Obey was part of that decision to defer until September. We think that that was a very positive contribution by members of the House to the peace process because the peace process is at a very delicate stage, and the leaders of the House obviously recognize that the United States has to speak with one voice at this time and that sending mixed signals or new signals to either party could be very damaging to the peace process and the House members do not want to send such signals. We hope that Senator Dodd will also put the interest of the peace process first in his actions in the Senate Foreign Relations MORE - 7 - Committee tomorrow. Q But if we spend for military weapons, is that in addition to the money the foreign aid money? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: Well, it is a part of our foreign aid request. We provide about three times as much economic assistance, which is both balance of payment support and then development assistance, as we do military assistance and all of together is part of our foreign assistance request to the Congress. 2 What kind of weapons besides helicopters -- what kind of weapons do they need? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: Do they need? Q What kind are we sending? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: I couldn't give you a detailed list right now. They use M-16 rifles and ammunitions. They have armored vehicles. They have helicopters. They have fixed-wing aircraft. Mostly ammunition and provisions and supplies and food is what the United States supplies. Q Who initiated this latest decision to reschedule? You said it was scheduled, put on hold, rescheduled. I'm under the impression that the fact that the monies have been put up until September have made the Salvadorans initiate this trip. SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: No, you couldn't be more wrong. In the first case, the trip was scheduled months before any such decision. The decision to put it back on the schedule was made before the House decision. And finally the House decision was made in consultation with the administration in part at our request. And, in fact, the letter was sent to the chairman of the Western Hemisphere Subcommittee urging this action. So for all three of those reasons, your impression is mistaken. I And second, Dodd's decision to introduce policy cutting aid 50 percent is opposed by the administration? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: I don't know what provision you're speaking of. Are talking about his bill last year, or -- Q He is planning on introducing new legislation, cutting 50 percent or -- basically, the same as last year. SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: Well, we haven't seen any final copy of what Senator Dodd may submit tomorrow. He has not chosen to share that with the administration, unfortunately. But we would note that the entire Democratic leadership of the House who are involved in El Salvador, obviously, believe that to play politics with El Salvador's military aid at this time could damage the chance to end the war in that country, and they chose to put peace first. And we hope whatever Senator Dodd does, he also chooses to put peace first. 2 -- positive of this decision by the House leaders means that you're going to agree with the request not to disperse any of the $90 million that are in the private line for El Salvador? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: First of all, I don't believe they asked us not to disperse funds that are in the pipeline. I think they asked us not to disperse the second half of the Fiscal '91 military aid that had been withheld under the 1991 Foreign Assistance Act, which the President released in January of 1991 under the provisions of that act. And as I said, the President has not had a chance to respond to that letter. So obviously, I don't want to preempt his decision, but our policy has been that we will obligate and deliver that assistance MORE - 8 - based on the three criteria that I mentioned to you. There is a very easy way for that aid to be used for peaceful purposes, and that is for the FMLN to agree to a cease-fire, and then that aid can be channeled under the provisions of the legislation to support a cease-fire and to help combatants on both sides of the war demobilize and return to civilian productively. We would very much prefer to use the aid for that purpose, but so long as the FMLN is stepping up the war and killing civilians as well as killing Americans, as they did in January, we are going to give the government of El Salvador the necessary means to defend its own citizens and the American citizens who are in that country and who are also at risk by FMLN activity. Q The ARENA party once had a fairly unsavory reputation. Can you talk about what the U.S. now considers its role in El Salvadoran politics? And if all of the killing is being done by the FMLN, are you satisfied none of the parties on the right are behind any bloodshed at this point? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: The ARENA party was chosen by a first ballot majority in April '89 -- March of 1989 to lead the country. And the ARENA party at that time had also enjoyed a majority in the National Assembly. In the last election, ARENA won slightly under 50 percent, but was by far the leading vote-getter. So, obviously, that party enjoys significant support of Salvadorans. One of the myths about ARENA is that it is a party only of the wealthy. In fact, ARENA also has a populist base and many campesinos and working people support it. It's also the case that there was a time in Salvadoran history when some elements associated with ARENA were also associated with human rights abuses. We see no evidence, nor has any evidence been presented in recent years in human rights reports that we have seen -- though there may be something that I never read -- but most of the human rights reports that we see that linked ARENA as a political party to human rights abuses. But I don't want to suggest that the FMLN is the only source of violence or human rights abuses in El Salvador. Clearly, there's been a history of human rights abuse and death squad activity that was associated with the violent antidemocratic right in El Salvador. That has been reduced considerably over the last 10 years, but it hasn't been eliminated. And we equally condemn that violence and want to see it stop. We try to use our aid to reduce it and stop it wherever we have such influence. I think the human rights reforms that President Cristiani has already agreed to in the bargaining table, the changes in the make-up of the Supreme Court, the creation of an attorney general for human rights, the expansion of the electoral system, the creation of a U.N. human rights monitoring force in El Salvador which will deploy in three weeks, I think will make a significant contribution toward improving human rights. Frankly, the best way to create a climate where human rights will be respected, in addition to those structural reforms, will be to end the war, and we're strongly committed to that goal. Q There are reportedly rumblings among some army members because there's been progress in the peace talks so far. And do you see any danger to Mr. Cristiani, who is a moderate, from that quarter -- elements in the armed forces of El Salvador? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: President Cristiani, from all appearances, has the full support of the high command of the armed forces and the armed forces institution itself. A member of the high command, Colonel Vargas, actually serves on President Cristiani's negotiating team in the peace talks and has made a significant contribution. Obviously, on a human level, it is very difficult for any institution that is in the middle of a war who's daughters and brothers and sisters and mothers have been assassinated by the FMLN to see that group being treated as deserving of any consideration at all in the way of political accommodations. MORE - 9 - When I went to El Salvador a year ago, following the bombing of the Fenastras Union, I was introduced to a Colonel who's 21-year-old daughter was shot to death on her birthday by the FMLN while the government and the FMLN were sitting at the bargaining table in San Jose in October. So, obviously, it is not easy for that institution to see the FMLN apparently escaping any responsibility for their human rights crimes and violence while their institution is held accountable for its abuses or problems. But despite that, I think this -- we have no worries about support for President Cristiani. And I think every group and institution in El Salvador knows President Crisitiani has President Bush's full support and that the United States only provides assistance of the kind we provide to democratically-elected governments. And any effort to change that would obviously lead to a termination of U.S. assistance. Why don't you make that the last question. Q In terms of the peace talks, what do you see as a greater obstacle, reaching a political accord or actually determining the -- what you called the modality of the cease-fire? I've talked to some rebels who say that, for instance, they claim to control about a third of the country and they say that they want to -- if they're going to lay down their arms, they're going to lay them down in place and protect that territory that they dominate. SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: First of all, the FMLN has agreed to -- in the Geneva agreement of April 1990, which set up the peace talks, they agreed that the ultimate goal was their peaceful reincorporation into the democratic constitutional process of El Salvador. That means that they recognize that they don't control or have any legitimate political authority in any part of Salvador's territory. Now, de facto they operate in some parts of El Salvador more consistently than in other parts, though that also depends on what the armed forces is doing at any given point. I think that it's, frankly, a false distinction to separate the technical aspects of the modalities of the cease-fire from political agreements because, as your question implies, the technical aspects of a cease-fire have political meaning. And the rebels, the guerrillas, want to have the largest size areas they can designate in order to claim that they have popular support in those areas and have -- represent a significant political force in the country. The government, which is the constitutional authority of the country, obviously wants to say these are guerrillas and they don't control any territory. What they'll agree to at the bargaining table will be up to the parties. But I think that those issues have political meaning and they are going to be tough, just as the political agreements will be tough. But I would note -- Q Would it be acceptable to government to cede territory? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: To cede territory? Q To recognize that it is under rebel control: SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: I don't think they're willing I don't want to speak for them, but my understanding of their position is that they don't cede territoriality to the FMLN. And, frankly, I don't think the FMLN is claiming territoriality as a political idea -- political authority -- any longer. But they are fighting over the size of the zones that they will deploy to during the cease-fire. And that has a certain political meaning. But I think the issue of territoriality is beyond the parties. Having said that, I think that anybody who has watched El Salvador, known the history of this country, has to take note of just MORE - 10 - how far the sides have come in the last year at the peace talks. But the reforms that I mentioned that they agreed to in April were passed unanimously in the National Assembly with a vote of every single political party, the National Assembly in which ARENA held the majority. The election of Ruben Zamora as the vice chairman of the assembly was voted, I believe, unanimously. When I first went to El Salvador in 1983, Ruben Zamora was on the death list and wasn't allowed in the country. Now he's the elected vice chairman of the National Assembly. So this country has changed enormously. In some ways, the closer they get, the harder it gets. We think that the FMLN, frankly, is unwilling to settle quickly. They want to stretch out the process every -- as I said earlier, the government has agreed to meet nonstop until all the remaining issues are arrived at and a cease-fire is reached. And the FMLN continually insists on two-, three-week delays between sessions. But the country wants peace. The United States supports the peace process. And even though some things are uncertain, I think that El Salvador -- the war is going to end. The question is how quickly. Q Are we closer to peace today than we were ten years ago? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL: We're closer to peace than we were 10 months ago. Yes -- the answer to both questions is yes. Thank you., THE PRESS: Thank you. END 1:50 P.M. EDT From:the desk of George Bush Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Bush Library Photocopy George Bush Handwriting Document Originally Attached to Following Page George Bush Presidential Library Transfer Sheet COLLECTION: ACCESSION NUMBER: Bush Presidential Records 1993.0001 FOIA/SYSTEMATIC PROCESSING CASE Office of the President NUMBER (if app.): Transferred During Accessioning Transferred During Processing The following material was transferred to: Audiovisual Collection Book Collection Museum Collection Other Other (Specify): DESCRIPTION: Photograph: Kuwait City, Kuwait, June 10, 1991 When transferring Donor: material to the museum Donor Org.: collection, complete the Address: following. Telephone: Book Location: Map Case Location: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: Series: Box Number: Daily Files 103 Folder Title: OA/ID Number: Monday, June 10, 1991 90602-009 Transferred by: Deborah Wheeler Date of Transfer: 12/12/2012 Received by: Mary Finch Date Received: 12/12/2012 Go to Database Go to Accession Go to Withdrawal Sheet Print Record Navigator Register YANKEE DO NOT GO HOME PLUP VAVIELLE 3 PLU PLUPPLOP BLESS YOUR BUSH Bush Library Photocopy KUWAIT CITY, KOWART JUNE 10, 1991 no answer The 160/- A.V.I. Nice, for in L) ? Bush Library Photocopy Mr. M. J. Grove 7050 Catalpa Road Frederick, MD 21701 CAMP DAVID 6-10-91 Dear P-t Grove, It's early mondy AM in a few muster I and chopper back down to D.C. I 90 back, I just much Before to tell you how Grove I engoyed I copecially enjoyed Mr. want my night at Park- out chat, You and on put the icing for the Grove cake. Thank you hove. maling we the 6 30 at Viva the "T" vivathike viva frendsleps. Viva the USA. sincerely Groye Burly, bsc, bcc: Bridget Montagne Weather Sunny and warm-Roday with highs near 90, Fair tonight. lows near 60: Western Mary. land weather and national The Frederick Post Good morning! Reform must come from within. not from without You cannot legislate for virtue. map on Page A.2 James Cardinal Gibbons 1991. The Great Southern Printing and Manufacturing Company 81-No. 154 Frederick, Maryland 21701 Monday. June 10. 1991 Press Run Post 29,400 Sections Today News 16,025 Total 45,425 25c Bush goes out to the ballpark But it's no simple task when you're the president By NANCY LUSE Mr. Bush was accompanied to the News-Post Staff game against the Durham Bulls by his teen-age grandson, George P. After Saturday morning's mam- Bush, who Initially was scheduled to moth parade in Washington, he take batting practice with the Keys. wanted a simple night out at a Schedul problem. ever, ballpark. Things are seldom simple, canceled workout. though, when you're president of the president made big point of United States. sa he had tting cage Hours before the Keys' game and alled at Ca David,' the President Bush's arrival, a all esidential retre near Thurmont, army of Secret Service agen Mr. Kirk sald. some of them perfectly obvio He also said the preside combat boots and radio wires "very, very Impartial" when Lie ing out of their ears- padded around to cheer 18 one team over Grove Stadium checking security. Unfortu ately. the home m didn't Metal detectors were lled at give Bush much to chee for. He two of the gates for long More the end of the fifth inning lines snaking back parking lot, Durham leading He didn't filled with fans puze by the goings- 138 much in the next 11/11 innings as on until they got ins the Keys too an cking. name the poor guy can't an The preside ssed sually in ou one man in the crows slacks and Ivy blu jacket, 7,8 pl ven as he crane as arrived at the dium in time to hear neck on ith everyone to the Cato barbershop group catch limpse. sing Star-Spangled Banner," But with all the visit logistical givin double thumbs up signal President Bush and Peter Kirk, an owner of the Frederick Keys, trappings, Peter Kir of the whe they finished. He sat in a try to catch a ball thrown for the president to autograph. owners of the minor league team, balcony seat outside a skybox, his said the dent told him, Seet comfortably propped on the McW (nney has a baseball that's really enjoy d he would railing. feet, passing his memento among the "very pecial." back." At sevel times, Mr. Bush kids on his team for them to try on. acknowledg Othe mostly kids, immediately Mr. scheduled to atte. the overwhelmingly "I'm going to frame it, probably. a Key last summer, but rain seized offering up balls, I'll treasure it forever. It's not friendly Instead him to Hagerstown to Kevb gloves and scraps of paper to be everyday you get something from the hinney of Lovetts lle watch Suns. He re rled is the Va signed Secret Service agents had to commander-in-chief," he said. standing beneat) the only president to hl attended step and play the heavies when it If there was one disappointed present, ing at him with no minor league baseball hes. me too much. person at the park it had to be head bing a purchased baseb 11. "He's erson likes base- Bus Taled for him to thr Staff Sgt. Dan Ort, stationed at chef Matt Jagger who was looking ball,' sa Fort Detrick and coach of the base's forward to cooking something special Mr ush ms to like Fr as a was it OK. Orange Cannonbalis, a Little League for Mr. Bush who, it turned out, had motion, eric unty played golf twic team, was able to make a trade of his eaten dinner before the game. didn vant to shot, Mr year at Hony Hills Country Clab bright orange baseball hat for the Mr. Jagger named off all the pos. McWanney said. turned near Ne Market and, president's white Desert Storm cap. sibilities from his kitchen, from crab r one guards and said It was OK golfing trip. he ate di; at Jug cakes to barbecued beef. "And no The fan made the toss the resi- Bridge Seafood outside (n) rederick. "After three tries he caught it," dent scrawled his sit Mr. broccoli," he quipped about Mr. Sgt. Ort said of the toss of nearly 20 Bush's least favorite vegetable. Watching the Keys on Saturday, President Bush shares a skybox seat with M.J. Grove and his wife Noreen. Game a reunion Actually, Mr. Grove - whose for president financial contribution resulted in having Frederick's minor league Above, President Bush waves to the crowd below his skybox seat baseball stadium named after his pm Staff Reports during Saturday night's visit. Seated at left is Keys owner Peter Kirk. father, Harry Grove - has ties to he and his wife shared a several members of the president's Grove recalled of his visit, seated in the Yale team. "His father was a skybox Saturday night with the family. the stadium restaurant just after Mr. baseball player, too," and many in president, it wasn't the first time Mr. Bush's late father, an Bush left in an elaborate motorcade his family were athletic, Mr. Grove M.J. Grove met George Bush. investment banker, "gave me my of police vehicles. said. There was that time several first job," Mr. Grove said, and three Asked if he refreshed the presi- "He seemed very relaxed," Mr. years ago in Texas, but even of the president's uncles attended dent's memory about seeing him, further back, Mr. Grove was Grove said. "He was following the Yale when he did. now 66, as a 2-year-old, Mr. Grove around in Kennebunkport, Maine, play" of the game and enjoyed chuckled. "I think I told him. He's "We talked about the family. talking baseball. when the president was a toddler. I asked about his mother," Mr. pretty good on his math" and figured Mr. Bush was a first baseman for out how long ago that was. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON. D.C. Mr. Keith Upton General Manager Frederick Keys Post Office Box 3169 Frederick, MD 21701 CAMP DAVID June 10 the 91 Dear Keith, Thank to your and to all the Keys organization for taking me out to the ball gam" - It was a totally relaxed night at you wordwful ball park. bcc: Bridget Montagne To you. the team, the fans my since thats, Cy Tal