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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: 2009-0166-S 2009-0166-S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: OA/ID Number: 90743 Folder ID Number: 90743-004 Folder Title: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 35 2 7 0 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 01. Summary Heads of State Correspondence Summary (1 pp.) n.d. (b)(1) C 02. Talking Points Points to be made for meeting with Kuwaiti Ambassador Saud n.d. (b)(1) Nasir Al-Sabah [originally closed as 04]. (1 pp.) 03. Schedule Schedule of the President for Washington, D.C.; redaction. (1 12/17/92 (b)(7)(c), pp.) (b)(7)(e), (b)(7)(f) 04. Schedule Schedule of the President for Washington, D.C.; redactions. (1 12/17/92 (b)(7)(c), pp.) (b)(7)(e), (b)(7)(f) 05. Diagram Tab B: Washington, DC, Organization of American States 12/17/92 (b)(7)(c); Building. (1 pp.) (b)(7)(e), (b)(7)(f) 06. Report Government Report [originally closed as 07]. (1 pp.) 06/28/1991 (b)(1) 07. Report Government Report [originally closed as 08]. (1 pp.) 05/28/1991 (b)(1) 08. Report Government Report [originally closed as 09]. (2 pp.) 07/08/1992 (b)(1) S 09. Note Mulroney - Salinas [originally closed as 13]. (2 pp.) 12/17 (b)(1) 10. Note Pres Masire [originally closed as 16]. (1 pp.) 12/17 (b)(1) Page 1 of 2 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Pinksheet Number: DJC3168 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 FOIA/Sys Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Re-review Case #: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 11. Form White House Corresponence Worksheet; Personal Identifiable n.d. (b)(6) Information redacted. (1 pp.) 12. Letter From President Bush, Re: Thank-you for gift. (1 pp.) 12/17/92 (b)(3) 13. Memo To Rose M. Zamaria, Re: Gift to President Bush. (1 pp.) 12/14/92 (b)(3) 14. Form White House Corresponence Worksheet; Personal Identifiable n.d. (b)(6) Information redacted. (1 pp.) Page 2 of 2 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Pinksheet Number: DJC3168 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 FOIA/Sys Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Re-review Case #: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: REC'D TOO LATE TO FILE- FILED BY BUSH LIBRARY STAFF Document Originally Attached to Following Page OF expland THE >>> THE UNITED ED OF R2 ds it Ive 12/17/92 Better Mr. President: for CB Nick Brady called (His secretary) said that two offened of Sec. Brady's people, Jay Powell, Under Secretary for Finance and John Dugan, Assistant Secretary of him Domestic Finance have never had the opportunity to shake your hand. He wanted to bring them by the Oval Office. 1/4/93 Told her this was not possible. We have SO many similar requests -- However, would put them on a list not and if there was a moment you could see them on the spur of the moment, we would give them a call. She availab was not too happy and said she would tell the Secretary. 2) re Sally Atwater's letter. BUSH LIBRARY PHOTOCOPY GEORGE BUSH HANDWRITING 3 FROM THE PRESIDENT THE WHITE HOUSE OFFICE OF THE PRESS SECRETARY FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE December 17, 1992 The President today declared a major disaster exists in the Republic of the Marshall Islands and ordered Federal aid to supplement state and local recovery efforts in the area struck by Typhoon Gay on November 17-18, 1992, (Republic Time Zone). The President's action makes Federal funding available to affected individuals and local governments on Ailuk, Aur, Bikini, Enewetak, Likiep, Utirik, Wotho, Wotje, Maloelap, and Ujelang Atolls and Mejit Island. Assistance can include temporary housing, grants, low-cost loans to cover uninsured property losses, and other programs to help individuals and business owners recover from the effects of the disaster. Federal funding also is available to eligible local governments on a cost-sharing basis for the repair or replacement of public facilities damaged by the typhoon. Wallace E. Stickney, director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), named A. Roy Kite of FEMA's regional office in San Francisco, California to coordinate Federal recovery operations in the affected area. The Agency said that damage surveys are continuing in other areas, and additional islands or atolls may be added after the assessments are completed. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: FEMA (202) 646-4600. THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary Embargoed for Release December 17, 1992 Until December 18, 1992 The President today recognized the volunteers of TeenAdvisors of Columbus, Georgia, as the 987th Daily Point of Light for the Nation. The teen volunteers raise awareness of the dangers of drug and alcohol abuse among their peers. Established in 1987, TeenAdvisors consists of 125 students from Pacelli High School who deliver weekly presentations to local junior high and high school freshmen, discussing topics of concern such as peer pressure, relationships with parents, risks of drug and alcohol use, and consequences of premarital sex. Each Pacelli freshman has the opportunity to be matched with an upperclass TeenAdvisor for the duration of the school year. Currently, 92 are involved. TeenAdvisors establish mentoring relationships with their young friends and serve as positive role models, counteracting peer pressure to drink and use drugs. Every volunteer must sign a contract pledging to abstain from drug or alcohol use for the remainder of the school year. Nearly half the senior class has done SO. School surveys indicate that, since the program began five years ago, there has been a significant decrease in student drinking and drug use. In addition to their direct work with students, TeenAdvisors host a Parents Night four times a year. These events enable them to talk with adults about the problems, choices, and concerns that worry teenagers and affect family relationships. The President salutes the volunteers of TeenAdvisors for exemplifying his belief that, "From now on in America, any definition of a successful life must include serving others." ### FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Miah Homstad or Karen Barnes (202) 456-6266 MATERIALS FORWARDED TO THE PRESIDENT December 17, 1992 ACTION 1. Presidential Determination re Authority for Assistance to Refugees, Displaced Persons and Conflict Victims from and within the Former Yugoslavia. 2. Thank you for Service Letters to Ambassadors Evelyn Teegen; Richard Stone; Michael Sotirhos; Richard Miles; Christopher Ross; Michael Armacost; Donald Ensenat; Bruce Gelb; Philip Hughes; Sally Novetzke; Thomas Simons; Charles Thomas; David Swartz; Ints Silins; Richard Solomon; John Negroponte Thomas Pickering; Robert Pelletreau, Jr.; William Rugh. 3. Gray Memo re Proposed Waiver Concerning Passport Investigations. 4. Response to David Jacobsen re Granting Pardons. 5. Recess Appointments: Defense Base Closure Commission; Chairman, ACUS; Legal Services Corporation; Interstaet Commerce Commission; Asst. Sec. of Transportation for Public Affairs; International Joint Commission -- U.S. & Canada; Federal Energy Regulatory Comm.; Nat'l Security Education Board; American Indian and Alaskan Native Culture and Arts Development Boards. 6. Disaster Declaration for Connecticut. 7. Personnel Selection -- John Robert Longenecker to be transition manager of the U.S. Enrichment Corporation. CLASSIFIED 1. Telephone Call to President Salinas of Mexico and Prime Minister Mulroney of Canada. 2. Telephone Call to President Masire of Botswana. INFORMATION 1. T.Scully memo re Governor Voinovich's call and Ohio's Medicaid Problems. REMARKS 1. NAFTA Signing -- Cards. SCHEDULE 1. And accompanying briefing papers. Mr. President: The football is undervalue -- do you want to give it to Vic Gold? done 23/21/21 Patty Presock WHITE HOUSE GIFT UNIT ID 9220852 A INITIALS JSW LOGGED 921214 ARRIVAL 921215 PRESENT 921210 ARRIVAL FORM S STAFF OTHER THAN CONGRESSIONAL LIAISON DONOR P GENERAL PUBLIC PREF MR. NAME FRANK SPELL ORG FRANK E. SPELL AND ASSOCIATES ADDR 1395 MCFARLAND BOULEVARD E. CITY TUSCALOOSA ST AL ZIP 35405 ACKNOWLEDGE BY GB FORM PNL DATE 921211 INTEND P PRESIDENT CATEGORY 0801 ATHLETIC EQUIPMENT DESCRIP FOOTBALL. AUTOGRAPHED BY COACH GENE STALLINGS, HIS STAFF, AND THE ALABAMA FOOTBALL TEAM. VALUE 000060 APPR PER JOHN, HERNAN'S WORLD, TYSON'S CORNER, VA. DISP PRESIDENT TO KEEP PERSONALLY REMARK SENT TO P. PRESOCK FOR PRES. TO KEEP, 12/16/92. COMMENT GIFT REC'D THRU MESSENGER, WEST WING. DONOR'S DAUGHTER, FRANCES, WORKS FOR BOYDEN GREY. TOTVAL\ 0000060 GIFTS A daily 12/17 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON December 17, 1992 1 DEC 17 P2: 55 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: C. BOYDEN GRAY SMG COUNSEL TO THE PRESIDENT SUBJECT: Proposed waiver concerning passport investigations Because last month I began employment discussions with my former law firm, I executed a recusal statement on November 24 in which I disqualified myself from any particular matter in which the law firm of Wilmer, Cutler & Pickering has a financial interest, such as where it represents a client in that particular matter. As you may know, Jim Baker has retained Lloyd Cutler to represent him in the passport investigations. Therefore, I have recused myself from participating in the passport matters, and John Schmitz has handled these matters for the Counsel's Office without my involvement or knowledge. If you would like me to be involved in these matters to provide you with advice and counsel as you may deem necessary or appropriate, you may grant me a waiver under 18 U.S.C. 208 (b) (1), on your judgment that my financial interest in the passport investigations (resulting from my future employment prospects with Wilmer, Cutler & Pickering) is not so substantial as to be deemed likely to affect the integrity of the services which the Government may expect from me. I would continue to refrain from any discussion with Lloyd Cutler or any other Wilmer attorney concerning these matters. VGB Waiver approved. 12-17 Waiver denied. Discuss (any discussion should be with John Schmitz) claily 12/17 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 12 DEC17 All : 02 December 17, 1992 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: CONSTANCE HORNER NICHOLAS E. CALIO OHC C. BOYDEN GRAY my SUBJECT: Recess Appointments We propose you make a limited number of recess appointments The recommendations below are divided into two categories: "strongly recommend" for reasons of policy and governance and "recommend" should you choose to expand upon the first category. There are, to our knowledge, no particular congressional objections to any of the people we are recommending. strongly Recommend o Defense Base Closure Commission. We need to nominate this commission, which you have already approved, on January 3 because if there is no commission nominated by January 25, the statute closes the commission function down. In other words, there could be no defense base closure recommendations unless and until the Congress re-authorized the commission. The people you've selected understand this. We recommend that you also recess appoint this Board. We have worked very carefully with Dick Cheney to put it together. It includes two people recommended to us by George Mitchell. If we fail to recess appoint, there will be only two Republicans (out of eight) on the Commission - - those appointed by Senator Dole and Congressman Michel -- and our nominees would sit in limbo for as many months as it took the incoming Administration to make its nominations. The appointments are term appointments lasting until the end of the first session of the 103rd Congress. APPROVE DISAPPROVE Chairman, Administrative Conference of the United States. The acting chairman (who is vice-chairman) is on detail from Justice and will leave on January 20. Therefore, there will be no one available at ACUS to serve in an acting capacity. To prevent a vacancy in both (and the only) leadership posts, we recommend a recess appointment of your nominee, Brian Griffin, who is currently Deputy Assistant Attorney for Tax at the Department of Justice. The Chairman serves a five- year term. APPROVE GB/ DISAPPROVE Legal Services Corporation. This board has been appointed only by recess in your administration. Therefore, recess appointments will not be controversial -- it's expected. Norm Shumway's term has expired, and we need to recess re-appoint him to insure a working majority of people with your policy orientation until the next Administration makes its appointments. APPROVE GB/ DISAPPROVE (In addition, Guy Molinari would like to resign his membership on the board to have more time for local politics. Would you consider asking him to stay on?) -( me arring!) arthis Interstate Commerce Commission. The resignation of Commissioner Ed Emmett in November leaves a potential deadlock on the I.C.C., with two Republican and two Democratic Commissioners. There are a number of proposed rules of significance to your deregulatory initiative ready to be voted on over the next several months. Chairman Ed Philbin recommends a recess appointment to fill the Emmett vacancy. We propose a very strong member of the White House staff with a transportation background, Greg Walden of Boyden Gray's staff. Walden has expressed a commitment, as ethics lawyer, to assuring an ethical execution of White House decisions until the end of your Administration. Therefore, we would recommend he be recess-appointed APPROVE immediately before GO// the inauguration. DISAPPROVE National Labor Relations Board. You will be receiving a separate memo on NLRB recess appointments. Recommend Assistant Secretary of Transportation for Public Affairs. Andy Card recommends Steve Hart be recess appointed to this position so that he may hold the full title, however briefly. He has been nominated and has served as Acting Assistant Secretary; he did long and hard work in Florida with Andy throughout the Hurricane Andrew recovery CB// effort. APPROVE DISAPPROVE International Joint Commission - U.S. and Canada. Bob Goodwin resigned from this commission to take the New Zealand ambassadorship. You sent me a note asking that we reappoint him via recess, and I recommend we do SO. APPROVE CP// DISAPPROVE Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. Martin Allday has recommended that we recess appoint Bill Liedtke to the Commission. We have no objection if you wish to do APPROVE SO. CP/ DISAPPROVE National Security Education Board. This new board has a trust fund of $140,000,000 (from the Intell budget) to use in supporting grants and scholarships for foreign language and area studies. These first appointees will shape future spending -- that is, they'll decide what's important -- by how they write the rules. Because of this, and the need not to lose a year of funding the program, we recommend you recess appoint your nominees: Steven Mueller, William Pitts, and Richard Stoltz. This board has a four-year term. APPROVE GS// DISAPPROVE American Indian and Alaskan Native Culture and Arts Development Board You had recommended Marian Chambers for this board. We would plan to nominate her January 3 and then do a recess appointment. APPROVE CB/ DISAPPROVE THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Dear David: Thank you for your letter recommending that all individuals indicted or convicted in connection with the Iran-Contra investigation be pardoned. I have shared your letter with the Attorney General and my Counsel, Boyden Gray, who advise me on all clemency matters. Thank you for writing, and I hope you have a wonderful Christmas and a joyous New Year. Sincerely, GoBl Banbara jouis me in miley you best - your in the the future us ! Mr. David Jacobsen Apartment 146 16211 Parkside Lane S Huntington Beach, California 92647 Congress of the United States Jones of Representatives Robert E. Bornan CALIFORNIA December 9, 1992 The President The White House Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear Mr. President: Enclosed you will find a letter to you from our mutual friend David Jacobsen. David asked me to forward his letter directly to you for your personal attention. I would very much appreciate if you would respond directly to David. Thank you for your attention to this matter. Best regards, Bob Robert K. Dornan U.S. Congressman 12/11/92 Phil: The Presedent would like someone to days reply. a He know suitable November 16, 1992 President George Bush The White House Washington D.C. Dear President Bush: I was one of the Americans held hostage in Lebanon. The purpose of this letter is to ask you to pardon all individuals indicted and/or convicted by the special prosecutor Lawrence E Walsh Granting pardons would be the right thing to do It would confirm your commitment to justice It would be an appropriate final act of political courage President Ford" decision regarding President Nixon is proof of the healing effects of pardons The most positive legacy of your administration could be the ending of the criminalization of policy disputes Pardons would stop the endless self-reinforcing prosecutions based on political mistrust. I would think President elect Clinton would be happy to have one less problem and to start his counter- terrorism policy with a clean slate The pardons would quickly become old news and the media would look for other dragons posing as windmills Freedom brought another form of bondage for many of us which in some ways is far more painful than being held hostage by terrorists. My joy of freedom was tarnished by the special prosecutor's humiliation and brutalization of patriotic Americans and their families who did their best to free all of the hostages. Careers, reputations, personal finances and innocent families have been indiscriminately ruined. It is time to end the scandal politics of mistrust, media cynicism and irresponsible speculation. Indirectly, Special Prosecutor Walsh and his pack of young lawyers have given great comfort to international terrorists in Iran, Lebanon, Syria, Iraq and Libya. Their actions encouraged terrorists to mock our great nation and the deaths of 241 US Marines, PanAm passengers, William Buckley, Peter Kilburn, Robert Stethem; Charles Hegna, William Stanford, Alec Collett and William Higgins. With kind regards, David Jawbsen David Jacobsen 16211 Parkside Lane #146 Huntington Beach, CA 92647 TEL: 714-842-2707 12-17-92 Just in over the President's personal fax from Ed Lawson. December 16, 1992 Dear Mr. President: My brother Gone is currently Acting Chairman of Eximbank, and I hope you can give him a recess appointment as Chairman as soon a possible. His paperwork is all done. An immediate recess appointment would be extremely helpful for two reasons: (3) It would strengthen his authority in dealing with the Russians to conclude the $2 billion oil and gas framework agreement he has been working on for 9 months: and (2) Gene will be leaving the Administration next year to be the President of the nowly formed U.S. - Russian Business Council that Jack Murphy and Bob Strause have just established, and the Council will get off to a better start if Gene is Chairman of the Bank. with my deepost thanks and warmest regards, Ed Have sens reply swelling souone policy out Mr. President: Dc Per Connie Horner's office, they do not plan to have a recess appointment for Eugene Lawson. Do you wish to pursue this or our would you like a letter prepared for Ed Lawson explaining that it's not going to happen? The Pres ashed we to etc. etc.- CB reply to your FAX - (self-typed) THE PRESIDENT December 17, 1992 Dear Don: That memo you sent Jim Cicconi on Nov. 24th was excellent and most helpful. On another subject, George W. told me of his good conversation with you yesterday. I am pleased about the prospects and look forward to the visit that will be scheduled after the New Year rings in. Have a Merry one! Cy Tal FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON, D.C. The Honorable Don W. Wilson Archivist National Archives 7th and Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20408 November 24, 1992 To: Jim Cicconi Ins. Print FYI From: Don Wilson Historical Perspective of Presidential Transition Activities In the final weeks of 1952, as a Democratic President prepared to vacate the premises to a Republican successor, the White House was a place of barely controlled chaos. When asked about his future plans, Harry Truman spoke simply and bluntly that he didn't have any. In this he differed little from either his predessors or later successors for whom the transition was a conflicting blur of unfinished business, appeals to posterity, and on occasion, political triumph large or small. While George Washington issued his famous farewell address which provided future generations with a roadmap to follow, John Adams had a considerably more personal approach to the transition. The first President to give way to a member of the opposition, Adams told his son that he was content to go into private life. "Be not concerned for me," he wrote, "I feel my shoulders relieved from a burden. The short remainder of my days will be the happiest of my life.' As it turned out, the "short remainder" lasted a quarter of a century, during which Adams' prophecy of personal happiness was largely fulfilled. We would wish no less for President Bush as he finishes out his term of office. The purpose of this brief historical paper is not to review all presidential transitions, but rather concentrate on a few of the most recent Presidents' activities in the weeks between election day and the inauguration of a new President. Generally, there is little to indicate that Presidents' Carter and Reagan did anything beyond the ordinary in their transition period except that both continued to direct legislation; they continued to work on the budget; and both of their State of the Union addresses were less than forceful. Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan delivered their farewell address on television. Lyndon Johnson and Gerald Ford, having spent much of their careers on Capitol Hill, chose Congress as a natural setting to say goodbye. President Johnson made no major speeches or policy pronouncements during his transition period. He did make a number of farewell appearances, which were noteworthy mainly for their nostalgic tone. Even while vacationing in Vail, President Ford worked on a budget for FY 1978 in the hope of incorporating spending restraints. He also presented the Medal of Freedom to Henry Kissinger and Donald Rumsfeld (and the National Security Medal to then CIA director George Bush). To cheer up the First Lady the President organized a surprise party at the White House the night of January 15, 1977, complete with the Marine Band and a hundred guests hidden away in -2- the East Room. On inauguration day the Ford's hosted a farewell breakfast with senior staff. All in all, though, there were few policy pronouncements. The major exception to a low -profile President during a transition period was President Eisenhower. During those weeks, President Eisenhower continued to try to secure passage of legislation sponsored by the administration. However, he did make a concerted effort, albeit not personal, to work with the Kennedy team, particularly in foreign affairs. Later Kennedy often conferred with Eisenhower on those matters and one must assume it was because Kennedy had learned to respect Eisenhower's knowledge of nuclear diplomacy. Eisenhower's break of diplomatic relations with Cuba was certainly one of the strongest foreign policy stands a transition President could have taken. He also made economic moves based on his own beliefs and not those of Kennedy. Vacationing in Augusta, Georgia, after JFK's election, Eisenhower devoted considerable time to the next budget, telling an aide, "I'm going to insist on a balanced budget no matter what Kennedy says he wants. And if he feels otherwise he will have to declare himself. There just won't be enough money to pay for the already committed things and his new ideas too," Of course the most memorable aspect of the Eisenhower transition was the farewell address on January 17, 1961. The original idea came from Norman Counsins, but it was Ike himself who wanted to talk about the Cold War and the dangers inherent in a permanent crisis atmosphere. While everyone remembers his warning about the military-industural complex, an even more prophetic passage warned of the dangers to American universities should the federal government co-opt independent scholarship through government contracts. He also warned of the longterm consequences of short- term gratification: "We-you and I, and our government-must avoid plundering, for our own ease and convenience, the precious resources of tomorrow. We cannot mortgage the material assets of our grandchildren without risking the loss also of their political and spiritual heritage. We want democracy to survive for all generations to come In summary, from the historical perspective, Eisenhower had the strongest transition period of any recent president. He continued to act independently as president while at the same time keeping the incoming president and his staff fully informed. In order to highlight Eisenhower's active transition period a chronology is attached. Conclusion: However they may have varied in background and outlook, American Presidents have experienced the transition process in the spirit of Calvin Coolidge, who near the end of his five years in the White -3- House wrote these prophetic words: "It is necessary for the head of a nation to differ with many people who are honest in their opinions. As his term progresses, the number who are disappointed accumulates. Finally, there is so large a body who have lost confidence in him that he meets a rising opposition which makes his efforts less effective. In the higher range of public service men appear to come forward to do a certain duty. When it is performed, their work is done We draw our Presidents from the people. It is a wholesome thing for them to return to the people. I came from them. I wish to be one of them again. " -4- Eisenhower Chronology (Highlights) November 9-23, 1960 Two weeks in Georgia golfing and hunting. November 16, 1960 In response to Nicaragua and Guatemala requests for U. S. to patrol their waters to protect against further interference by Castro's government, Eisenhower dispatched U.S. Navy air and surface units to the Caribbean to guard against the landing of armed forces or supplies from Cuba. November 16, 1960 President Eisenhower issues Executive Order to all executive branches and departments to reduce foreign spending to reduce gold drain. Prohibited U.S. Citizens from owning gold abroad. He announced military dependents abroad would be reduced by 50 percent over next three years. Asked Germany for 600 million to support U.S. forces there. December 14, 1960 Representative of U.S. Canada, and 18 European countries sign a charter creating the organization for OECD economic cooperation and development, replacing the old OEEC. December 16, 1960 President Eisenhower announces reduction of Cuba sugar quota to zero. January 3, 1961 President Eisenhower announced u.S. had covered relations with Cuba. January 7, 1961 State Department white paper issued defending U.S. aid to Laos to prevent communist takeover. January 12, 1961 Last State of the Union Address. January 16, 1961 Sends annual budget to Congress; holds stag dinner for White House newsmen. January 17, 1961 Signal Columbia River Basin Treaty with Canada. January 17, 1961 Farewell address. January 18, 1961 Last press conference: recommends earlier inaugurations of Presidents' to incoming President can better coordinate with incoming Congress. President Eisenhower stated that Presidents should be elected in October and take office in November. January 19, 1961 Last meeting as President with JFK. $ THE PRESIDENT December 17, 1992 Dear Don: That memo you sent Jim Cicconi on Nov. 24th was excellent and most helpful. On another subject, George W. told me of his good conversation with you yesterday. I am pleased about the prospects and look forward to the visit that will be scheduled after the New Year rings in. Have a Merry one! BUSH LIBRARY PHOTOCOPY - George Bush Handwriting / THE PRESIDENT December 17, 1992 Connie: On Amtrak appointments, throw in the towel. We are trying to avoid such nasty fights, and this one is not just worth it as your good memo indicates. GB December 17, 1992 Gy Bul THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 2 DEC 16 A10: 31 December 16, 1992 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: CONSTANCE HORNER OH ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT AND DIRECTOR OF PRESIDENTIAL PERSONNEL SUBJECT: AMTRAK Appointments Andy Card, Jim Baker, and I discussed Amtrak appointments Monday and reluctantly concur in the conclusion that it would be very difficult, legally and therefore politically, for you to make the two appointments theoretically available to you. We also agree that if you were to make them, the policy and personnel outcome would likely be negligible. (Andy can and will make his two Secretarial appointments.) Our recommendation is based in part on a preliminary opinion from Boyden's staff and OLC and in part on an assessment of the likely Congressional reaction and ensuing press coverage. The statute providing for these appointments requires that you make your selections from a list of five candidates provided by the six regional commuter authorities. These authorities are not currently under the political direction of people likely to cooperate in the provision of lists containing candidates at all, let alone candidates acceptable to you. The only apparent legal option available to you is to assert a (problematic) supervening Presidential authority to appoint. Such a tack would certainly elicit adverse publicity and an immediate post-inaugural undoing of the decision by Congress. In other words, all pain, no gain. There are legal, as well as political, nuances to this issue we've spent some time looking at. If you are interested in exploring them, Andy and I will be happy to brief you, with a view toward finding a way to proceed. But we do conclude that in trying to make these appointments you would pay a price for small if any advantage. CC: James Baker, III THE PRESIDENT file December 17, 1992 Connie: On Amtrak appointments, throw in the towel. We are trying to avoid such nasty fights, and this one is not just worth it as your good memo indicates. GB December 17, 19921 BUSH LIBRARY PHOTOCOPY - George Bush Handwriting NAFTA SIGNING / THURSDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1992 ORGANIZATION OF THE AMERICAN STATES U. S. TRADE REPRESENTATIVE, CARLA HILLS. THE HONORABLE JULIUS KATZ. JAMES BAKER. ACTING SECRETARY OF STATE, ARNOLD KANTER. ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF STATE, BERNIE ARONSON. GENERAL Scowcroft. SECRETARY GENERAL BAENA- SOARES [BENA SOR EHZ]. - 2 - MEXICAN AMBASSADOR TO THE UNITED STATES, GUSTAVO PETRICIOLI. CANADIAN AMBASSADOR TO THE UNITED STATES, DEREK H. BURNEY. CURRENT AND FORMER MEMBERS OF THE CABINET. MEMBERS OF CONGRESS AND THE SENATE. THROUGHOUT HISTORY, THE DESTINY OF NATIONS HAS OFTEN BEEN SHAPED BY CHANGE -- BY THE THINGS THAT HAPPEN TO THEM. - 3 - THEN THERE ARE THOSE UNIQUE NATIONS WHO SHAPE THEIR DESTINIES BY CHOICE -- BY THE THINGS THAT THEY MAKE HAPPEN. THREE SUCH NATIONS COME TOGETHER TODAY: MEXICO, CANADA, AND THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. BY SIGNING THE NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT, WE HAVE COMMITTED OURSELVES TO A BETTER FUTURE -- FOR OUR CHILDREN AND FOR GENERATIONS YET UNBORN. - 4 - THIS AGREEMENT WILL REMOVE BARRIERS TO TRADE AND INVESTMENT ACROSS THE TWO LARGEST UNDEFENDED BORDERS ON THE GLOBE -- AND LINK THE U.S. IN A PERMANENT PARTNERSHIP OF GROWTH WITH OUR FIRST AND THIRD LARGEST TRADE PARTNERS. - 5 - THE PEACE AND FRIENDSHIP WE HAVE LONG ENJOYED AS NEIGHBORS WILL NOW BE STRENGTHENED BY THE EXPLOSION OF GROWTH AND TRADE LET LOOSE BY THE COMBINED ENERGIES OF OUR 360 MILLION CITIZENS TRADING FREELY ACROSS OUR BORDERS. - - 6 - I WANT TO PAY A PERSONAL TRIBUTE TO MY PARTNERS IN THIS ENDEAVOR -- TWO RARE AND GIFTED LEADERS, AND TWO SPECIAL, VALUED FRIENDS -- WITHOUT WHOSE COURAGE, LEADERSHIP, AND VISION THIS DAY WOULD NOT HAVE COME. - 7 - WHEN THE HISTORY OF OUR ERA IS WRITTEN, IT WILL BE SAID THAT THE CITIZENS OF ALL THE AMERICAS WERE TRULY FORTUNATE THAT MEXICO AND CANADA -- TWO GREAT NATIONS AND TWO PROUD PEOPLES -- WERE LED BY PRESIDENT CARLOS SALINAS AND PRIME MINISTER BRIAN MULRONEY. - 8 - FOR MEXICO ESPECIALLY, THE NAFTA IS A BOLD UNDERTAKING, MADE POSSIBLE BY PRESIDENT SALINAS' BRAVE REFORMS TO INVIGORATE THE MEXICAN ECONOMY. IT IS ESPECIALLY FITTING THAT AN AMERICAN PRESIDENT SIGN THIS AGREEMENT IN THIS GREAT HALL OF THE AMERICAS, THE HOME OF THE ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATES. 9 FOR THE NAFTA REPRESENTS THE FIRST GIANT STEP TOWARDS FULFILLMENT OF A DREAM THAT HAS LONG INSPIRED US ALL -- THE DREAM OF A HEMISPHERE UNITED BY ECONOMIC COOPERATION AND FREE COMPETITION. 10 BECAUSE OF WHAT WE HAVE BEGUN HERE TODAY, I BELIEVE THE TIME WILL SOON COME WHEN TRADE IS FREE FROM ALASKA TO ARGENTINA, WHEN EVERY CITIZEN OF THE AMERICAS HAS THE OPPORTUNITY TO SHARE IN NEW GROWTH AND EXPANDING PROSPERITY. I HOPE AND TRUST THAT THE NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AREA CAN BE EXTENDED TO CHILE AND OTHER WORTHY PARTNERS IN SOUTH AMERICA, CENTRAL AMERICA, AND THE CARIBBEAN. 11 FREE TRADE THROUGHOUT THE AMERICAS IS AN IDEA WHOSE TIME HAS COME. A NEW GENERATION OF DEMOCRATIC LEADERS HAS STAKED ITS FUTURE ON THAT PROMISE. UNDER THEIR LEADERSHIP, A TIDE OF ECONOMIC REFORM AND TRADE LIBERALIZATION IS TRANSFORMING THE HEMISPHERE. TODAY, AS A RESULT, THE HEMISPHERE IS GROWING AGAIN. 12 FOR THE FIRST TIME IN YEARS MORE CAPITAL IS FLOWING INTO THE AMERICAS FOR NEW INVESTMENT THAN IS FLOWING OUT. EVERY MAJOR DEBTOR NATION, FROM MEXICO TO ARGENTINA, HAS NEGOTIATED A SUCCESSFUL AGREEMENT TO REDUCE AND RESTRUCTURE ITS COMMERCIAL BANK DEBT UNDER THE BRADY PLAN. LET ME OFFER A BRIEF ASIDE ABOUT THE BRADY PLAN. 13 I REMEMBER TELLING MY GOOD FRIEND, SECRETARY NICK BRADY -- OKAY, WE'LL CALL IT THE BRADY PLAN. BUT IF IT'S SUCCESSFUL, WE'RE GOING To CALL IT THE BUSH PLAN. I THINK HISTORY WILL SHOW THAT THE LEADERSHIP OF OUR DISTINGUISHED TREASURY SECRETARY DID PAY OFF -- THE PLAN HAS BEEN HIGHLY SUCCESSFUL. AND BY THE WAY, THE NAME WILL ALWAYS BE -- AND SHOULD ALWAYS BE -- THE BRADY PLAN. 14 UNDER THE ENTERPRISE FOR THE AMERICAS INITIATIVE, MANY NATIONS -- JAMAICA, BOLIVIA, CHILE, COLOMBIA, EL SALVADOR, URUGUAY -- HAVE REDUCED, OR SHORTLY WILL REDUCE, THEIR OFFICIAL DEBT WITH THE UNITED STATES. THE INITIATIVE ALLOWS INTEREST PAYMENTS ON OFFICIAL DEBT TO BE CHANNELED INTO TRUST FUNDS THAT PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT AND SUPPORT PROGRAMS FOR CHILD SURVIVAL. 15 To THOSE IN OTHER REGIONS STRUGGLING TO REFORM STATIST ECONOMIES, LATIN AMERICA SHINES AS A SOLID EXAMPLE OF HOPE THAT HYPERINFLATION CAN BE TAMED, GROWTH CAN BE REVITALIZED, AND NEW INVESTMENT AND TRADE CAN ACCELERATE IF DEVELOPING NATIONS STAY THE COURSE THROUGH THE DIFFICULT CHALLENGE OF ECONOMIC RESTRUCTURING. 16 THESE PROFOUND ECONOMIC CHANGES ARE A TRIBUTE TO A COURAGEOUS GROUP OF DEMOCRATIC LEADERS IN LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN. THEIR REVOLUTIONARY VISION HAS ALTERED FOREVER THE FACE OF THE AMERICAS. 17 THEIR FRIENDSHIP AND COUNSEL HAVE BEEN ENORMOUSLY GRATIFYING TO ME AS PRESIDENT. BUT THESE PROFOUND CHANGES, ALONG WITH THE NAFTA ITSELF, REFLECT A BROADER AND, I BELIEVE, MORE FUNDAMENTAL CHANGE IN RELATIONS BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND THE NATIONS OF THIS HEMISPHERE. 18 FOR MANY DECADES, WE HAVE PROCLAIMED AMBITIOUS GOALS FOR OURSELVES -- OF A GOOD NEIGHBOR POLICY, OF AN ALLIANCE FOR PROGRESS, OF A PARTNERSHIP BUILT ON MUTUAL RESPECT AND SHARED RESPONSIBILITY. THOSE GOALS ARE RAPIDLY BECOMING A REALITY. 19 My TALKS WITH THE HEMISPHERE'S LEADERS IN RECENT WEEKS SHOW A STRONG CONSENSUS THAT RELATIONS BETWEEN THE U.S. AND ITS NEIGHBORS HAVE NEVER BEEN BETTER -- AND THAT THIS DEVELOPMENT IS WORKING TO BENEFIT ALL OF OUR PEOPLES. I BELIEVE THAT IN THE FUTURE AMERICA'S RELATIONS WITH LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN WILL GROW EVEN STRONGER. 20 I WAS PLEASED TO HEAR PRESIDENT-ELECT CLINTON AFFIRM THAT GOAL IN HIS REMARKS RECENTLY To BOTH THE RIO GROUP AND TO THE CARIBBEAN-LATIN AMERICA ACTION CONFERENCE. THIS CENTURY'S EPIC STRUGGLE BETWEEN TOTALITARIANISM AND DEMOCRACY IS OVER; DEMOCRACY HAS PREVAILED. 21 TODAY, WE SEE UNFOLDING AROUND THE WORLD A REVOLUTION OF HOPE AND COURAGE, PROPELLED BY THE ASPIRATION OF ORDINARY PEOPLE FOR FREEDOM AND A BETTER LIFE. 22 THE WORLD WILL LONG REMEMBER THE IMAGES OF THAT STRUGGLE -- A CITIZEN OF BERLIN, SITTING ATOP THE WALL, CHIPPING AWAY WITH HIS HAMMER AND CHISEL; BORIS YELTSIN AND HIS FOLLOWERS WAVING THE FLAG OF FREE RUSSIA, DEFYING THE TANKS AND COUP PLOTTERS. 23 HERE, IN THIS HALL, IT IS WORTH REMEMBERING THAT THOSE IMAGES WERE PRECEDED BY A DEMOCRATIC REVOLUTION IN LATIN AMERICA. No PEOPLE STRUGGLED FOR FREEDOM AGAINST OPPRESSION MORE BRAVELY THAN THE PEOPLE OF THIS HEMISPHERE. HERE, Too, IN THE AMERICAS WE ARE CONSTRUCTING A HOPEFUL MODEL OF THE NEW POST-COLD WAR WORLD OF WHICH WE DREAM. 24 THIS IS THE FIRST HEMISPHERE -- AND THE OAS IS THE FIRST REGIONAL ORGANIZATION IN THE WORLD -- TO TAKE ON, THROUGH THE SANTIAGO DECLARATION, THE FORMAL, COLLECTIVE RESPONSIBILITY TO DEFEND DEMOCRACY. IN THIS HEMISPHERE, THE WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION -- STRATEGIC MISSILES AS WELL AS NUCLEAR, CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS -- HAVE BEEN REJECTED VOLUNTARILY. 25 IN THIS HEMISPHERE, WE HAVE CREATED NEW MODELS OF MULTILATERAL COOPERATION AND SUCCESS IN RESOLVING THE CONFLICTS THAT HAVE TORMENTED CENTRAL AMERICA. AND AS RECENT PROOF OF THE PROGRESS WE'VE MADE, JUST TWO DAYS AGO, WE CELEBRATED THE END OF WAR IN EL SALVADOR. 26 IN THIS HEMISPHERE, WE HAVE FORGED A NEW PARTNERSHIP TO DEFEAT THE GLOBAL MENACE OF NARCO-TRAFFICKING. STILL, WE ARE NOT SATISFIED. THE BIRTH OF DEMOCRACY HAS RAISED EXPECTATIONS THROUGHOUT THE AMERICAS; NOW DEMOCRACY MUST DELIVER. 27 THE COMMUNICATIONS REVOLUTION HAS OPENED THE EYES OF THIS HEMISPHERE'S CITIZENS TO THE WIDER WORLD; WE ARE NO LONGER BLIND TO LIMITS ON LEGITIMATE POLITICAL PARTICIPATION, TO OFFICIAL CORRUPTION, OR TO ECONOMIC FAVORITISM. 28 IF DEMOCRACY IS TO BE CONSOLIDATED, THE GULFS THAT SEPARATE THE FEW WHO ARE VERY RICH FROM THE MANY WHO ARE VERY POOR, THAT DIVIDE CIVILIAN FROM MILITARY INSTITUTIONS, THAT SPLIT CITIZENS OF EUROPEAN HERITAGE FROM INDIGENOUS PEOPLES -- THESE GULFS MUST BE BRIDGED. ECONOMIC REFORM MUST ENSURE UPWARD MOBILITY AND NEW OPPORTUNITIES FOR A BETTER LIFE FOR ALL CITIZENS OF THE AMERICAS. 29 To FULFILL ITS PROMISE, DEMOCRATIC GOVERNMENT MUST GUARANTEE NOT ONLY THE RIGHT TO REGULAR ELECTIONS, BUT HUMAN RIGHTS AND PROPERTY RIGHTS, SWIFT AND IMPARTIAL JUSTICE, AND THE RULE OF LAW. DEMOCRATIC GOVERNMENTS MUST DELIVER BASIC SERVICES; THEIR INSTITUTIONS MUST BE STRENGTHENED AND MODERNIZED. To DEFEND DEMOCRACY SUCCESSFULLY, THE OAS MUST STRENGTHEN THE TOOLS AT ITS DISPOSAL. 30 I COMMEND THE NEW STEPS YOU TOOK THIS WEEK TO SUSPEND NON-DEMOCRATIC REGIMES. TOGETHER WE MUST ALSO CREATE NEW MEANS TO END HISTORIC BORDER DISPUTES AND TO CONTROL THE COMPETITION IN CONVENTIONAL WEAPONRY. IN ALL THIS, THE UNITED STATES BEARS A SPECIAL RESPONSIBILITY. 31 WE FACE A MOMENT OF MAXIMUM OPPORTUNITY -- BUT ALSO CONTINUED RISK. WE MUST REMAIN ENGAGED -- FOR MORE THAN EVER BEFORE, OUR FUTURE IS BOUND UP WITH THE FUTURE OF THE AMERICAS. THIS IS THE FASTEST GROWING REGION IN THE WORLD FOR U.S. PRODUCTS. IN THE STRUGGLE TO DEFEND DEMOCRACY, OUR MOST CHERISHED VALUES ARE AT STAKE. 32 TRAVEL TO MIAMI OR EL PASO, Los ANGELES OR CHICAGO OR NEW YORK -- AND LISTEN TO THE LANGUAGE OF OUR NEIGHBORHOODS. WE ARE TIED TO THE AMERICAS, NOT JUST BY GEOGRAPHY OR HISTORY, BUT BY WHO WE ARE AS A PEOPLE. No ONE KNOWS THAT MORE PROFOUNDLY THAN THIS PROUD GRANDFATHER. THIS YEAR MARKS THE 500TH ANNIVERSARY OF A VOYAGE OF DISCOVERY TO THE NEW WORLD. 33 LET THIS ALSO BE A TIME OF REDISCOVERY FOR MY COUNTRY, THE UNITED STATES, OF THE IMPORTANCE OF OUR OWN HEMISPHERE. IF WE ARE EQUAL TO THE CHALLENGES BEFORE US, WE CAN BUILD IN THE AMERICAS THE WORLD'S FIRST COMPLETELY DEMOCRATIC HEMISPHERE. 34 THIS HEMISPHERE CAN BE, AS WELL, A ZONE OF PEACE, WHERE TRADE FLOWS FREELY, PROSPERITY IS SHARED, THE RULE OF LAW IS RESPECTED, AND THE GIFTS OF HUMAN KNOWLEDGE ARE HARNESSED FOR ALL. 35 MORE THAN 150 YEARS AGO, SIMON BOLIVAR, (SEE-MONE-bo-LEE-VAR) THE LIBERATOR WHOSE STATUE STANDS OUTSIDE THIS HALL, SPOKE ABOUT "AN AMERICA UNITED IN HEART, SUBJECT TO ONE LAW, AND GUIDED BY THE TORCH OF LIBERTY." MY FRIENDS: HERE IN THIS HEMISPHERE WE ARE ON THE WAY TO REALIZING BOLIVAR'S DREAM. 36 TODAY, WITH THE SIGNING OF THE NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT, WE TAKE ANOTHER GIANT STEP TOWARDS MAKING THE DREAM A REALITY. THANK YOU VERY MUCH. # # # Presidential Phone Calls 30 DATE: 11-17 TIME: 12 Incoming/outgoing WITH: I call to ash him IF true that Boyder any SUBJECT: spec. prosection amoried re: passport 1 Ted Olsen repecienty Bolland- 3 Olsen says Humlton Pollard out Ferror parting letty ( Eli Rubenstin today tobl me that Bollard should he pudoved FOLLOW UP: appartly Mis was done betome ast expired Deals Boyder Vest thought the would be no specifing CBG is recursed cause Llyd Cuther repuests TAB JAB all would - BUSH LIBRARY PHOTOCOPY - George Bush Handwriting 12-17-92 Date Colu n Lucilla Schemity should ride one with me to NAFTA - signing toes alvanne a New Nill THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON DATE: 12-17 FROM THE PRESIDENT To:. I ask File Tim McB be sure Ariel (orly re-assiqued be. Ariel. To/ Addinal Pensacola BUSH LIBRARY PHOTOCOPY - GEORGE BUSH HANDWRITING 5 Diego Only - Time to talk hum December 17, 1992 (1325) 1) PHONE CALL FOR THE PRESIDENT 12-17-92 1350 From: Sec Baker Would appreciate a return call. JAB n spec prosec. under seal" not hown my pls tell Boyden." 4 BUSH LIBRARY PHOTOCOPY - GEORGE BUSH HANDWRITING 12-17 MESSAGE FOR THE PRESIDENT Absdatelyed FROM: DR. LEE Please Tonight, he is having a party for the medical unit. He was wondering if you would excuse Art Wallace, the nurse on duty, so he could attend the event. If you want your hip done tonight, they can do it for your before 7:00 p.m. - notecessay BUSH LIBRARY PHOTOCOPY - GEORGE BUSH HANDWRITING OF THE OF OF THE STATES THE UNITED SEAL 12/17/92 Mr. President: Phil Brady needs to talk with you concerning the two types of Medal of Freedom -- which one to Ronald Reagan. 2) Mary Fisher is in the building. Having lunch with Gregg Petersmeyer at noon. She left a painting here for you and Mrs. Bush. It is rather attractive and Patty wanted to know if you wanted her to come give it to you in person. 3) WHAT ARE YOUR LUNCH PLANS? 4) allergy shol pet for 7-7:15 AM tomorrow RZ FROM THE PRESIDENT Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 01. Summary Heads of State Correspondence Summary (1 pp.) n.d. (b)(1) C Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - 15 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRA] concerning wells THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN 12/17- DEPARTMENT OF STATE WASHINGTON December 16, 1992 CONFIDENTIAL (DECL: OADR) MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: Arnold Kanter Alac Acting Secretary 1. Greek Cypriots Increasing the Military Tension-Level. In the wake of recent reductions in the UN peacekeeping force, the Greek side has upgraded its military capabilities along the Green Line separating Greek and Turkish Cypriot forces: massive trench upgrades, new mines, and troops reinforcements. The Turkish side, aware of this build-up, has increased its own patrol activity. While there are no political indicators to suggest the Greek Cypriots are contemplating any offensive action, these developments have created a volatile situation. Our Ambassador is being instructed to raise our concerns with the Cypriot government, noting the inconsistency between these actions and Nicosia's welcome of confidence-building measures proposed in the recent UNSC Resolution on Cyprus, including a reduction of forces along the Green Line. (CT 2. Indian PM Rao Losing Political Strength. Egged on by a rival hardliners in his Congress (I) Party, Rao has dismissed the three state governments controlled by the opposition BJP party, which was responsible for the destruction of the Ayodhya mosque. Alienating the BJP will cost Rao its support for economic reform and harden its opposition to compromises on Kashmir and nonproliferation. Although other coalition parties, which Rao needs for a majority in Parliament, support his move against the BJP, they may try to slow his economic reforms. For now, the GOI likely will be less cooperative with us on key issues such as nonproliferation, reduction of India-Pakistan tensions, economic reform and trade liberalization. (c) 3. Korean Elections. There is still no clear favorite to win the presidential election on Friday. Former Hyundai Chairman Chung Ju Yung has gained in the last few weeks, largely at the expense of the early front-runner, ruling party candidate Kim Young Sam, thus allowing Kim Dae Jung, to pull even. Since Kim Dae Jung has aroused strong feelings in the past, both pro and con, we are pre-positioning a public statement to applaud the electoral process and head off any attempt to overturn the balloting. Our Embassy is actively pushing all sides to underscore the importance of a free and fair election, and it reports that the Korean military appears ready to accept any outcome. Even though the campaign is spirited, unlike 1987 there has been no violence. HCT CONFIDENTIAL DECLASSIFIED PER DOS WAIVER; November 6, 2015 By Mc NARA, Date 6/27/24 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 12 17 Bayden Pardon me, but more here pardon. president of Local 211 was banned from all union activities because of his connections with organized WHITE HOUSE WATCH crime), and they seemed bent on preserving their own jobs at the cost of others'-mine, for instance. Even so, the Press pulled off one of the most amazing public elations feats ever: they made the Teamsters look like olk heroes. The Press's spokesman, by way of explain- g his company's position, told National Public Radio PARDON ME nat "we have too many people in the circulation department making a good salary." And not enough people, apparently, making a bad salary. By Fred Barnes nce, in the unemployment office, a woman O told me that she missed the newspapers resident Bush reacted coolly when informed because she now had nothing to read while waiting in line. I appreciated the sentiment, P that his name had cropped up in the new indictment of former Defense Secretary Caspar but I suspect she was just being nice. Most people don't Weinberger by Lawrence Walsh, the Iran-contra seem to miss the paper, and if they do it's because it's prosecutor. This was Friday, October 30. Bush and his harder to find out what last night's lottery number was aides spent several hours working on a response. Inter- or who died last week-two examples cited by the viewed by Larry King in Racine, Wisconsin, Bush mayor. Hardly anyone seems to read the newspaper for thought he did fine, even fielding a phoned-in Iran- the news anymore. And yet, living in a no-newspaper contra question from George Stephanopolous, Bill town, I sometimes feel as if I were living in another cen- Clinton's communications director. Then the wave hit. tury (although the "town crier" the Post-Gazette hired to "We lost Friday night's news, Saturday night's news, read the news downtown at lunchtime may have some- and the Sunday talk shows," says Marlin Fitzwater, the thing to do with that). It's a paradox: as a means of White House press secretary. "We couldn't beat the spreading the news, the newspaper is relatively slow and media saturation" on Bush's role in Iran-contra. On inefficient, even quaint. But a city without one feels Sunday, November 1, just before appearing on "News- oddly old-fashioned. maker Sunday" on CNN, Bush was told he'd dropped In the papers' absence, local television news stations from one point behind Clinton to seven in the new CNN have expanded their repertoire to fill in the gaps. Each Gallup poll. His face sagged. The race was over. day they scroll the obituaries-tactfully called "death All of which set the stage for the last big decision of notices"-across the screen, appropriately somber the Bush presidency: whether to pardon Weinberger music playing in the background. This can make for and other Iran-contra defendants. If the reindictment some pretty awkward news chatter. "And when we of Weinberger hadn't included a 1986 note that seemed come back, Bob will have a report about a man who to contradict Bush's account of his part in Iran-contra, says he's lost weight eating nothing but doughnuts! the pardon issue might never have arisen. But the note (Pause. Wipe grin off face.) But first, these death was made public, abruptly shifting the focus of the cam- notices." The low point probably came when Post- paign to Bush-as an Iran-contra participant. Bush sus- Gazette editors were reduced to reading comic strips on pected Walsh's office of a political motive. "It just seems the air. a little weird on a Friday before an election that some- Alas, this story has a happy ending (for me, at least). thing like this [note] is elevated," Bush told CNN on In October, Scripps-Howard announced that it would November 1. Since then, his view has hardened. The sell the Press to the owners of the Post-Gazette if they "generous" view at the White House is that Walsh was could settle with the Teamsters by the end of Novem- only seeking to strengthen his position against Wein- ber. Just last week the Teamsters signed a new contract berger at trial, a senior official said. The "ungenerous" and the owners of the Post-Gazette announced that they view is that Walsh sought to hurt Bush's chances of re- planned to hire about a third of the Press's news staff election. Bush takes the ungenerous view. and close the Press down. Now all that remains is Jus- Is he justified? Maybe. Walsh didn't have to reindict tice Department approval of the transaction. If the Weinberger before Election Day. (The new charge of deal goes through, as most believe it will, the Post- making a false statement replaced a count of obstruct- Gazette should be back on the streets-and I should be ing justice thrown out by a federal judge.) True, off them-sometime in January. And as the only paper Walsh's office had said the new indictment would come in town, the Post-Gazette will be free to publish just what in October, but Walsh could have had the indictment the people want: Ann Landers and Dear Abby. "Calvin sealed until after November 3. Also, the Weinberger and Hobbes" and "The Far Side." Joyce Jillson and Syd- note of January 7, 1986, wasn't crucial to the indict- ney Omarr. It will be the best newspaper Pittsburgh ment. Weinberger is accused of lying to Congress about has ever had. the existence of a personal diary with daily notations., Any note would be sufficient to prove the existence of MICHAEL NEWMAN is a former TNR reporter-researcher. the diary. In fact, Weinberger's lawyer, Robert Bennett, DECEMBER 21, 1992 THE NEW REPUBLIC 11 had sought to have any reference to the January 7 ing Bush. They both opposed the arms deal with Iran as ransom for hostages. Bush favored the deal, but meeting left out of the new indictment. Bush's aides began talking about a possible pardon argues he didn't know it was arms for hostages. He also the day after the election. Bush discussed it with Vice insists he didn't know the full extent of their opposi President Dan Quayle, counsel C. Boyden Gray, and tion to the deal. Weinberger and Shultz might strongl White House chief of staff James Baker. Quayle was in challenge Bush's account on both points. And wh favor of a pardon for all the Iran-contra defendants. knows what other evidence, on Bush might emerge a' Gray agreed but was less emphatic. Accounts vary on trial? Well, Bush knows. Baker's position. Discussions continued informally at a On the other hand, he doesn't want to be accused postelection Cabinet meeting at the White House. Bush a blatant cover-up. So an arrangement is being dis remained noncommittal. He professed to want "to do cussed. Bush would pardon Weinberger and others. what's right for the country," an official said. This This would include those like Elliott Abrams, the for- means that "he wants to do it, but he's nervous. He's mer assistant secretary of state for Latin America, and worried about how history will judge it." CIA official Alan Fiers who pleaded to misdemeanors, but not Oliver North, whose conviction has been over- ush is being prodded from four directions to turned, and John Poindexter, whose conviction has B issue the pardon. Senate Republican leader been nullified but whose case awaits Supreme Court Robert Dole has raised the issue on every T.V. action. In return, Dole would withdraw his demand for interview show on which he's appeared since an investigation of Walsh's operation. And to counter the election. On "Meet the Press" on November 15, he accusations of a cover-up, Bush would waive his right to said if politics were involved in the Weinberger indict- keep his deposition or other information secret and ment, "it ought to be easy to pardon not only Cap Wein- urge others to do the same. Unfavorable evidence berger but everybody else. But particularly in Cap Wein- might become public, but it would draw less attention berger's case where he was opposed to any of this than at a trial. [Iran-contra] hanky-panky in the first place." On "This Still, Bush will have to summon an unusual degree of Week with David Brinkley" on November 29, Dole boldness to act. Fitzwater says the deck is stacked against declared: "There ought to be a special prosecutor a pardon. Bush would be "circumventing" the legal pro- appointed to investigate Lawrence Walsh and [Wein- cess and acting on behalf of controversial figures, not berger prosecutor James] Brosnahan, whose firm con- his style. True, but there's a good argument for a par- tributed $22,000 to Clinton's campaign." don. Walsh is moving into his seventh year of probing The second source of pressure is Bennett. The day Iran-contra, which grew out of the final cold war strug- after the election, Quayle appeared on "Good Morning gle between the White House and Congress. Walsh has America" and called the case against Weinberger "a yet to sustain a major conviction. The war's over, and travesty." Within two hours, Bennett was on the phone America is about to get its first post-cold war president. to Quayle's office. He's also talked to White House A pardon wouldn't spare anyone a jail term (even if aides, various Reaganites, and members of Congress. convicted, Weinberger would surely be sentenced to Bennett argues that Weinberger is "innocent," that community service, not the slammer). It would merely Walsh "has abused his office," and that a criminal pros- erase a bit of the stigma of scandal. Before acting, I'm ecution is "unnecessary. Unlike other prosecutors, the told, Bush wants to see more public support for a par- independent counsel will issue a full report on the Iran- don. For what it's worth, I offer mine. contra matter." Third, there is staff pressure. William Kristol, Quayle's chief of staff, is an active proponent of a par- NEW YORK POSTCARD don. Attorney General William Barr, a White House official said, is sympathetic. The question is whether they have any clout with Bush. One person who might is former President Ronald Reagan. White House officials have been told Reagan regrets not having pardoned Iran-contra defendants in TAPS 1989. First Lady Nancy Reagan played a role in the decision against a pardon, and she too is said to have changed her mind. Bill Clark, source four, a pal of Weinberger's who served in Reagan's first term as By Mindy Aloff national security adviser and interior secretary, has writ- ten Reagan, urging him to press Bush to pardon Wein- harles "Honi" Coles, the venerated tap dancer, berger. He is also organizing other Reaganites. Beyond sparing Weinberger, who's a friend, Bush has C died recently at the age of 81. He happened to be black, and he happened to be great; but the a personal interest in a pardon. It would avert a highly main reason to go to his funeral is that you public trial at which Weinberger and former Secretary think you can bear it. There are so many funerals these of State George Shultz might give testimony contradict- days of dancers cut off in their prime that you've 12 THE NEW REPUBLIC DECEMBER 21, 1992 CONFIDENTIAL PP CONFIDENTIAL 9011 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 1130 45th December 16, 1992 FOR: THE PRESIDENT FROM: BRENT SCOWCROFT SUBJECT: Telephone Call to President Masire of Botswana DATE: Thursday, December 17 PURPOSE: To express appreciation for Botswana's troop contribution to operation Restore Hope. SECURE OR OPEN: Open INTERPRETER: None Required PHONE NUMBER: (267) 353-391 or 353-392 (residence) CONTACT PERSON: TBD TIME DIFFERENCE: +7 SUGGESTED TIMES: before noon TOPICS OF DISCUSSION: see points at Tab A Date of Submission: December 16, 1992 Action: Attachment Tab A Points to be Made DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 13526, SEC 3.4 (b), September 11, 2006 By MC NARA, Date 6/27/24 CONFIDENTIAL Declassify on: OADR CONCIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL 9011 POINTS TO BE MADE FOR TELEPHONE CONVERSATION WITH PRESIDENT MASIRE OF BOTSWANA -- Mr. President, I just wanted to call and thank you for what you are doing for Somalia. We've been very gratified by the strong support we've gotten from around the world, and participation from a broad spectrum of countries is very important. Support from Africa will be vital to the success of this coalition. -- It is particularly appropriate that one of Africa's most committed democracies was the first to stand up to support this very important humanitarian operation, and I am delighted that forces from Botswana will be the first from Africa to go into Somalia. The operation seems to be going well so far. As we get more forces into Somalia we will be able to start guarding the convoys and protecting the relief operations in the interior where the starvation is the worst. Our aim is to quickly establish a secure environment for relief operations, and then turn over the task of providing security to a regular UN peacekeeping force. I hope Botswana will be able to participate in that operation as well. DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, #2021-0 By MC NARA, Date 7/16/21 CONFIDENTIAL Declassify on: OADR OAHFIPFHTI OF THE UNITED THE STATES. OF THES residuce for prior 12/17/92 to Mr. President: (619-4742) neception remind kut Henry Catto would like two minutes of your time. He had asked if he could walk over to the 6:00PM. reception with you. I told him you'd be going from the residence. Said he just needs to run something by you Want to suggest he come upstairs just before you go down to the reception, or have him come to the office around 5. You:have Henry Dormann at 4 for 15 minutes. GUIDANCE PLEASE!!!!!! BUSH LIBRARY PHOTOCOPY - George Bush Handwriting FROM THE PRESIDENT ARCO 515 South Flower Street Les Angeles; California 90071 Telephone 213 486 2533 L.M. Cook Chairman and Chief Executive Officer THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN 12/10 visit November 24, 1992 BLUE The Honorable George Bush The White House Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear Mr. President: I have an idea to offer. I thought you might want to consider presenting the Presidential Medal of Freedom to Ronald Reagan. I understand that some previous Presidents have received the honor, and I know that your presentation to Margaret Thatcher was very well received. If you were to hold a special ceremony in the White House in honor of President Reagan, I'm sure he would be deeply grateful and it could be very positively regarded by the public in general. Sincerely, hold L. M. Cook Atlantic Richfield Company THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN 12/17 EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS December 16, 1992 DEC 16 P6: 15 To: The President From: Mike Boskin Re: October Merchandise Trade The Bush export boom reached new heights in October as exports rose 3.4 percent to an all-time high of $39.2 billion. Combined with a slight decline in imports, the October merchandise trade deficit declined to $7.0 billion (from $8.6 billion) in September. This augurs well for fourth quarter GDP growth, as the October (the first month of the fourth quarter) trade deficit is well below the average for the third quarter. Also, the latest initial claims for state unemployment insurance came in at 347,000, up 22,000 from Thanksgiving week. As you will recall from my note last week, we thought some of the huge decline for Thanksgiving week would be reversed as that week was particularly difficult to adjust for seasonal factors. Michael J. Boskin Chairman EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS WASHINGTON, D.C. 20500 THE CHAIRMAN December 16, 1992 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: MICHAEL J. BOSKIN SUBJECT: Merchandise Exports and Imports in October, Commerce Department Release, Tomorrow, 8:30 a.m. The merchandise trade deficit narrowed to $7.0 billion in October from $8.6 billion in September. Private analysts had expected a smaller decline in the trade deficit to $8.1 billion. In October, merchandise exports increased by $1.3 billion, or 3.4 percent, to an all-time high. Exports increased for all major end-use categories, with the largest increase occurring in industrial supplies and materials. Merchandise imports fell slightly in October after reaching an all-time high in September. By principal end-use category, the largest increase in imports occurred in industrial supplies and materials; the largest decline occurred in nonfood, nonautomotive consumer goods. The improvement in the trade balance coupled with rising consumer spending indicates that the economy is continuing to grow at a relatively good rate in the fourth quarter. MERCHANDISE EXPORTS AND IMPORTS 50 Importe 40 Exports BILLIONS OF DOLLARS 30 20 10 Trade Deficit 0 OCT 90 FEB 91 JUN 91 OCT 91 FEB 92 JUN 92 OCT 92 Rz SCHEDULE OF THE PRESIDENT Thursday, December 17, 1992 8:00 am Personal Staff Time Oval Office (15 min) 8:15 am Meeting with Gordon Zacks Oval Office (Zamaria) 8:30 am Intelligence Briefing Oval Office (15 min) (Scowcroft) 8:45 am National Security Briefing Oval Office (30 min) (Scowcroft) 9:15 am Personal Staff Time Oval Office (15 min) 9:30 am Farewell Meeting with Kuwaiti Oval Office (15 min) Ambassador, Saud Nasir Al-Sabah (Scowcroft) (TAB A) 9:45 am Personal Staff Time Oval Office (15 min) 10:00 am Meeting with Lebanese Peace Oval Office (15 min) Processing Delegation (Scowcroft) (Distributed Separately) 10:20 am Meeting with Syrian Peace Oval Office (15 min) Processing Delegation (Scowcroft) (Distributed Separately) 10:40 am Meeting with Joint Jordanian Oval Office (20 min) and Palestinian Peace Processing Delegation (Scowcroft) (Distributed Separately) 11:05 am Meeting with Israeli Peace Oval Office (25 min) Processing Delegation (Scowcroft) (Distributed Separately) 11:30 am Administrative Time Oval Office (30 min) UNP 12/16/92 6:00 pm 12:00 pm Lunch Oval Office (75 min) 1:15 pm Administrative Time Oval Office (65 min) 2:20 pm The President departs for South Lawn the Organization of American States for North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) Sign- ing Ceremony and Reception (Scowcroft) (Distributed Separately & TAB B) 3:20 pm Arrives White House South Lawn 3:30 pm Meeting with Peter O'Donnell Oval Office (Zamaria) 4:00 pm Meeting with Henry Dormann Oval Office (Zamaria) 6:45 pm B Christmas Reception State Floor (Firestone) (TAB C) UNP 12/16/92 6:00 pm 8587 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON December 16, 1992 MEETING WITH KUWAITI AMBASSADOR AL-SABAH DATE: December 17, 1992 LOCATION: Oval Office TIME: 9:30 - 9:45 a.m. FROM: BRENT SCOWCROFT B I. PURPOSE To thank the Ambassador for his role in the Gulf crisis and to congratulate him on his appointment to be Minister of Information. To signal our continued support for Kuwait. II. BACKGROUND Ambassador Saud Nasir al-Sabah has been appointed Information Minister in the new cabinet formed since Kuwait's parliamentary elections in October. He is making his farewell calls in Washington. In recent months the Ambassador has played a useful role in our efforts to coordinate regional support for the Iraqi opposition and to broadcast anti-Saddam messages into Iraq. We want to encourage him to continue to do so in his new assignment. KEY POINT TO BE MADE WITH AMBASSADOR AL-SABAH -- We deeply appreciate your efforts during the crisis and since liberation. I particularly appreciate your recent efforts to help us get anti-Saddam propaganda into Iraq and your help in organizing a visit by the Iraqi opposition to Kuwait next month. We also suggest that you break with normal procedure for photo ops and take advantage of Saud Nasir's visit to the Oval Office to state to the press our continued firm support for Kuwait and newly demarcated Kuwait-Iraq border. A brief comment to the Kuwaiti press on hand for the photo op will send a useful signal to Saddam and the Gulf states that our heavy investment in Somalia has not undermined our support for Kuwait. 2 III. PARTICIPANTS See Tab B IV. PRESS PLAN White House photographer and Kuwaiti television and press. V. SEQUENCE Photo opportunity followed by short meeting. Attachments Tab A Points To Be Made Tab B List of Participants Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 02. Talking Points Points to be made for meeting with Kuwaiti Ambassador n.d. (b)(1) Saud Nasir Al-Sabah [originally closed as 04]. (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose Internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted Invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office {(a)(2) of the PRA] financial Institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRA) concerning wells PARTICIPANTS U.S. The President James A. Baker, Chief of Staff Brent Scowcroft, Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs Richard Haass, Senior Director for Near East and South Asian Affairs Kuwait Saud Nasir Al-Sabah, Kuwaiti Ambassador to the United States THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON VISIT OF THE PRESIDENT TO WASHINGTON, D.C. THURSDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1992 EVENT: NAFTA Signing Ceremony DATE: Thursday, December 17, 1992 TIME: 2:30 pm - 2:53 pm LOCATION: Hall of Americas, Organization of American States ATTENDEES: 360 PRESS: Open SCENARIO: THE PRESIDENT arrives Organization of American States and is met by: Ms. Ana Colomar O'Brien, Chief of Protocol, Organization of American States; The Honorable Joao Clemente Baena-Soares, Secretary General, Organization of American States; and The Honorable Luis Einaudi, U.S. Ambassador, Organization of American States. Following the Greetings, THE PRESIDENT, accompanied by Secretary General Baena-Soares, proceeds to Off-Stage Announcement Area. THE PRESIDENT, accompanied by Secretary General Baena-Soares, arrives Off-Stage Announcement Area and holds briefly. THE PRESIDENT, accompanied by Secretary General Baena-Soares, is announced onto Stage, proceeds to Seat and is Seated (Enter Stage Right). THE PRESIDENT is introduced for Remarks by Secretary General Baena- Soares. THE PRESIDENT makes Remarks. (NOTE: A Teleprompter will be used.) THE PRESIDENT concludes Remarks and begins participation in Signing Ceremony. THE PRESIDENT concludes participation in Signing Ceremony, and accompanied by Secretary General Baena-Soares and dais Participants, departs Stage and proceeds to Secretary General's Office (Exit Stage Right). THE PRESIDENT, accompanied by Secretary General Baena-Soares and dais Participants, arrives Secretary General's Office and holds briefly. The backdrop for THE PRESIDENT's Remarks will be blue pipe and drape with the Organization of American States Flag. The American, Canadian and Mexican flags will be behind the Signing Table. The Press Platform is located straight-on at 60 feet. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON VISIT OF THE PRESIDENT TO WASHINGTON, D.C. THURSDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1992 EVENT: NAFTA Reception DATE: Thursday, December 17, 1992 TIME: 3:03 pm - 3:13 pm LOCATION: Hall of Americas, Organization of American States ATTENDEES: 360 :. c PRESS: Closed SCENARIO: THE PRESIDENT, accompanied by The Honorable Joao Clemente Baena-Soares, Secretary General, Organization of American States and dais Participants, departs Secretary General's Office and proceeds to Atrium. THE PRESIDENT, accompanied by Secretary General Baena-Soares, arrives Atrium and begins participation in Reception. THE PRESIDENT, accompanied by Secretary General Baena-Soares, concludes participation in Reception, departs Atrium and proceeds to Motorcade. THE PRESIDENT bids farewell to Secretary General Baena-Soares, boards Motorcade and departs Organization of American States en route White House. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 03. Schedule Schedule of the President for Washington, D.C.; redaction. 12/17/92 (b)(7)(c), (b)(7)(e), (1 pp.) (b)(7)(f) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRA] concerning wells THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON SCHEDULE OF THE PRESIDENT FOR WASHINGTON, D.C. THURSDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1992 EVENTS: NAFTA Signing Ceremony DRESS: Men - Business Suit Women - Day Dress & CONTACT: Office of Presidential Advance John G. Keller, Jr. - 202/456-7565 Trip Coordinator Suzanne Faulk - 202/456-7565 ADVANCE: Lyn Kennelly - LEAD Scott Fassett - PRESS (b)(7)(c), (b)(7)(e),(b)(7)(f) - USSS David Watson - WHCA John Wissler - MIL. AIDE WEATHER: Mostly Cloudy/low 40's Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 04. Schedule Schedule of the President for Washington, D.C.; redactions. 12/17/92 (b)(7)(c), (b)(7)(e), (1 pp.) (b)(7)(f) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - 15 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRAJ concerning wells SCHEDULE OF THE PRESIDENT FOR WASHINGTON, D.C. THURSDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1992 2:20 pm THE PRESIDENT boards Motorcade and departs White House en route Organization of American States. MOTORCADE ASSIGNMENTS: (0)(7)(c) (b)(7)(c), (b)(7)(e), (b)(7)(f) (b)(7)(c), (b)(7)(e), (b)(7)(f) (b)(7)(c), (b)(7)(e); (b)(7)(f) (b)(7)(c), (b)(7)(e), (b)(7)(f) (g) (Drive Time: 5 Minutes) 2:25 pm THE PRESIDENT arrives Organization of American States and proceeds to Off-Stage Announcement Area. Met by: Ms. Ana Colomar O'Brien Chief of Protocol, Organization of American States The Honorable Joao Clemente Baena-Soares Secretary General, Organization of American States The Honorable Luis Einaudi U.S. Ambassador, Organization of American States 2:27 pm THE PRESIDENT, accompanied by Secretary General Baena-Soares, arrives Off-Stage Announcement Area and holds briefly. EVENT: NAFTA SIGNING CEREMONY = c OPEN PRESS OFF-STAGE ANNOUNCEMENT REMARKS SIGNING CEREMONY TELEPROMPTER 2:30 pm THE PRESIDENT, accompanied by Secretary Baena- Soares, is announced onto Stage, proceeds to Seat and is Seated. 2:32 pm THE PRESIDENT is introduced for Remarks by Secretary General Baena-Soares. 2:35 pm THE PRESIDENT makes Remarks. Page Two 2:50 pm THE PRESIDENT concludes Remarks and begins participation in Signing Ceremony. 2:53 pm THE PRESIDENT concludes participation in Signing Ceremony, and accompanied by Secretary General Baena-Soares and dais Participants, departs Stage and proceeds to Secretary General's Office. 2:55 pm THE PRESIDENT, accompanied by Secretary General Baena-Soares and dais Participants, arrives Secretary General's Office and holds briefly. 3:00 pm THE PRESIDENT, accompanied by Secretary General Baena-Soares and dais Participants, departs Secretary General's Office and proceeds to Atrium. EVENT: RECEPTION CLOSED PRESS 3:03 pm THE PRESIDENT, accompanied by Secretary General Baena-Soares, arrives Atrium and begins participation in Reception. 3:13 pm THE PRESIDENT, accompanied by Secretary General Baena-Soares, concludes participation in Reception, departs Atrium and boards Motorcade. 3:15 pm THE PRESIDENT departs Organization of American States en route White House. MOTORCADE ASSIGNMENTS: Same as on Arrival. (Drive Time: 5 Minutes) Page Three 3:20 pm THE PRESIDENT arrives White House. c Page Four TAB A WASHINGTON. D.C. Organization of American States Building North American Free Trade Agreement Signing Ceremony Overview Diagram Thursday. December 17. 1992 Pillars O Signing Table Hold Podium Hall of the Americas Press Press Cutaway Staff Viewing Off-Stage Announce Secretary Area General's Balcony Office Hallway Staff = c Hold Patio Atrium Fountain Mix & Mingle X Tented X Arrival/Departure KEY: THE PRESIDENT GUESTS / STAFF PRESS POOL X GREETERS Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 05. Diagram Tab B: Washington, DC, Organization of American States 12/17/92 (b)(7)(c), (b)(7)(e), Building. (1 pp.) (b)(7)(f) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - 15 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified Information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose Internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted Invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - 144 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose Information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRAJ concerning wells SEQUENCE OF EVENTS: CHRISTMAS RECEPTION Thursday, December 17, 1992 TIME: 6:30 p.m. - 9:00 p.m. NUMBER OF GUESTS: 500 LOCATION: t State Floor ENTERTAINMENT: Marine Orchestra - East Room Military Carolers - East Room DRESS: Business Suit/Cocktail Dress FROM: Laurie Firestone Ly 6:30 p.m. Guests begin to arrive Visitors Entrance and proceed to State Floor. (Limited parking on East Executive Avenue.) 6:40 p.m. Social Aides begin lining up guests in East Room for receiving line. 6:45 p.m. THE PRESIDENT and MRS. BUSH arrive State Floor and proceed to Blue Room for receiving line. 7:30 p.m. At conclusion of receiving line, THE PRESIDENT and MRS. BUSH join Military Carolers and guests in East Room. 7:45 p.m. THE PRESIDENT and MRS. BUSH depart State Floor (Approx.) enroute Residence. 9:00 p.m. Guests depart. CONFIDENTIAL with SECRET 9099 SECRET attachment THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON December 16, 1992 MEETING WITH MEXICAN AND CANADIAN AMBASSADORS AND OAS SECRETARY GENERAL AT NAFTA SIGNING DATE: December 17, 1993 LOCATION: OAS Headquarters TIME: 2:30-3:15 p.m. FROM: BRENT SCOWCROFT Jr I. PURPOSE At the end of the NAFTA ceremony, you will meet briefly with the Mexican and Canadian Ambassadors and the OAS Secretary General before proceeding to the reception. The meeting will provide an opportunity to underscore the importance of NAFTA for our relations with Canada and Mexico, and to thank the Secretary General for making arrangements for the ceremony at OAS Headquarters. II. BACKGROUND The signing of the NAFTA concludes a process formally begun in June 1991 to negotiate a comprehensive free trade agreement with Mexico and Canada. This historic agreement breaks new ground in several areas, addressing for the first time environmental and labor issues, including financial services, and strengthening intellectual property rights. President Salinas and Prime Minister Mulroney gave strong personal support to the agreement and helped to move the negotiations to an early conclusion. They will also sign the agreement December 17 in separate ceremonies. On September 18, you forwarded the text of the agreement to Congress for review. On October 7, you joined President Salinas and Prime Minister Mulroney in San Antonio to observe the initialing of the agreement by trade ministers. The next step after the signing is for the legislatures of each country to pass implementing legislation. Both the Mexican and Canadian Governments expect to begin this process early next year and anticipate no problems in obtaining legislative approval. USTR has begun cataloguing needed legislative changes and, if the new administration concurs, will start drafting implementing legislation in coordination with Congressional staff after the new Congress convenes. The agreement will go into effect January 1, 1994, if all three legislatures approve. CONFIDENTIAL with DECLASSIFIED SECRET attachment PER NSC WAIVER #2021-02 Declassify on: OADR SECRET By MC NARA, Date 7/1b/21 CONE IDENTIAL with 2 SECRET attachment OAS Secretary General Baena Soares agreed to make the Organization's headquarters available for the signing ceremony in recognition of the importance of NAFTA for the entire hemisphere. Invited guests include senior foreign ministers, OAS ambassadors, Latin ambassadors accredited to the White House, members of Congress, and supporters of the agreement from the private sector. In addition to Ambassador Hills, Secretaries Brady, Martin and Lujan, Acting Secretary Kanter, and EPA Administrator Reilly are expected to attend. Other senior U.S. officials and members of the U.S. NAFTA negotiating team will also be present. III. PARTICIPANTS A list of participants is attached at Tab B. IV. PRESS PLAN Open Press/White House Pool V. SEQUENCE The event will begin at 2:30 p.m. with a 2-3 minute introduction by Secretary General Baena Soares. You will give a 12-minute speech (to be provided separately by speechwriters). Following the speech, you will proceed to the table and sign the NAFTA with Ambassador Hills plus the Mexican and Canadian Ambassadors looking on. There will be a photo opportunity. You will then join the Secretary General and the Ambassadors in an adjacent room for a brief meeting (i.e., 5-10 minutes). Attendance at the reception will follow. Attachments Tab A Points to be Made Tab B Participants List Tab C Biographies CONFIDENTIAL with SECRET attachment CONFIDENTIAL UNFIDENTIAL POINTS TO BE MADE FOR MEETING WITH MEXICAN AND CANADIAN AMBASSADORS AND OAS SECRETARY GENERAL -- This is an important day for all three countries. I very much appreciated your help, Derek and Gustavo, in making this agreement possible. Your embassies played a vital role in keeping channels of communication open and backstopping your negotiators. -- I called President Salinas and Prime Minister Mulroney this morning to congratulate them and express my appreciation for their personal efforts in this endeavor. -- NAFTA is going to bring benefits to our citizens for decades to come. We can all be proud of what we have achieved in this historic agreement. -- Be assured that I will speak out in favor of early Congressional action on NAFTA. -- Mr. Secretary General, thank you for these wonderful arrangements. I know you've just concluded important meetings on charter reform, Haiti and Peru. The OAS under your leadership is playing a vital role in the region. -- The U.S., Canada and Mexico need to continue working closely with the OAS to strengthen democratic institutions and encourage closer economic integration in the region. DECLASSIFIED CONF IDENTIAL PER NSC WAIVER,#2021-02 #2021-02 Declassify on: OADR CONFIDENTIAL By MC NARA, Date 7/16/21 PARTICIPANTS U.S. The President Carla Hills, United States Trade Representative Brent Scowcroft, Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs Luigi Einaudi, U.S. Ambassador to the OAS FOREIGN Joao Clemente Baena Soares, Secretary General of the OAS Gustavo Petricioli, Mexican Ambassador to the United States Derek Burney, Canadian Ambassador to the United States Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 06. Report Government Report [originally closed as 07]. (1 pp.) 06/28/1991 (b)(1) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA) financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRA] concerning wells Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 07. Report Government Report [originally closed as 08]. (1 pp.) 05/28/1991 (b)(1) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRAJ concerning wells USOAS U.S. Permanent Mission to the Organization of American States Department of State, ARA/USOAS Washington, D.C. 20520 (202) 647-9376 Biography: Ambassador Luigi R. Einaudi The U.S. Permanent Representative to the Organization of American States was nominated by President Bush in June 1989 and has played an active role since then in the development of a positive agenda of regional cooperation based on the defense and promotion of democracy. Dr. Einaudi is a scholar of U.S.-Latin American relations who joined the Secretary of State's Policy Planning Council in January 1974 and served as Director of Policy Planning and Coordination for the Bureau of Inter-American Affairs from 1977 to 1989. Called "the State Department's leading expert on U.S.-Latin American relations" by former Secretary Shultz, Dr. Einaudi has an A.B. ('57) and a Ph.D in Political Science from Harvard University, is fluent in Spanish, French and Italian, and has taught comparative government at Harvard, Wesleyan University and UCLA. From 1962 to 1973, Dr. Einaudi directed research on Latin America at the RAND Corporation in California, working primarily for the Department of Defense and the NSC. Active in inter-American affairs since 1955, Dr. Einaudi has travelled and lectured in 25 countries of Latin America and the Caribbean. His academic publications have dealt with Marxism, arms transfers, and the roles of the Catholic Church, student movements and military institutions in Latin American politics. In 1973-74, the year before he entered the Department of State, he published a dozen articles and a book, Beyond Cuba: Latin America Takes Charge of Its Future. At the Department of State, Dr. Einaudi has been praised for both written contributions and policy coordination under successive administrations. Interagency analyses prepared at his direction have dealt with U.S.-Mexico relations, the Panama Canal Treaties, the Falklands/Malvinas conflict, and the recommendations of the National Bipartisan Commission on Central America. In 1987, President Reagan named Dr. Einaudi a "Distinguished Senior Executive," the highest award in the career public service. Dr. Einaudi belongs to the Council on Foreign Relations in New York, has been a Fellow at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars of the Smithsonian Institution, and is an advisor to the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution at George Mason University in Virginia. Luigi Einaudi was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1936. He lives in Bethesda, Maryland, with his wife, the former Carol Ann Peacock, who practices law in the District of Columbia. They have four children. August 1992 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 08. Report Government Report [originally closed as 09]. (2 pp.) 07/08/1992 (b)(1) S Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) 15 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose Internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] Information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted Invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRAJ concerning wells CONFIDENTIAL PP CONFIDENTIAL 8957 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON December 16, 1992 FOR: THE PRESIDENT - FROM: BRENT SCOWCROFT / SUBJECT: Telephone Call to President Salinas of Mexico and Prime Minister Mulroney of Canada DATE: December 17, 1992 PURPOSE: To express your appreciation for the priority and personal attention given to the NAFTA during the negotiating period, without which agreement would have been impossible. SECURE OR OPEN: Open INTERPRETER: None required PHONE NUMBER: To be provided CONTACT PERSON: Robert Morley, NSC TIME DIFFERENCE: Canada none, Mexico -1 SUGGESTED TIMES: 9:15 a.m. EST TOPICS OF DISCUSSION: North American Free Trade Agreement Date of Submission: Action: Attachments Tab A Points to be Made Tab B Background Paper DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 13526, SEC 3.4 (b), September 11, 2006 By Mc NARA, Date 6/27/24 CONFIDENTIAL Declassify on: OADR CONFIDENTIAL CUNI IULITTIAL CONFIDENTIAL 8957 POINTS TO BE MADE FOR TELEPHONE CONVERSATION WITH PRESIDENT SALINAS AND BRIAN MULRONEY -- Brian, Carlos, how are you? -- This is a very important day for all of us. -- Negotiations on a North American Free Trade Agreement began eighteen months ago. It has been a long haul. -- I shall be signing the agreement at 2:30 today at the OAS, and am delighted to hear you are also signing today. -- We are laying the foundation for an economic partnership that will bring benefits to our citizens for decades to come. -- I want to express my appreciation to you for your personal involvement in this effort. The NAFTA would not have been possible without your strong leadership and political courage. -- We share a vision of an open, prosperous North American market. Now that vision is close to reality. I feel a great sense of satisfaction in that, and I am sure you do also. -- Please also convey my congratulations to (Canadian Minister for International Trade) Michael Wilson and (Mexican Secretary of Commerce) Jaime Serra. -- I intend to speak out in favor of early Congressional action on the NAFTA. DECLASSIFIED CONFIDENTIAL PER NSC WAIVER, #2021-02 Declassify on: OADR By MC NARA, Date 7/16/21 CONFIDENTIAL CONT IDENTIAL CONF IDENTIAL 2 : I hope you also will seek early approval of the NAFTA by the legislatures of Canada and Mexico. It is important for all three countries that legislative approval occur as soon as possible. CONF IDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL GUNT CONF IDENTIAL BACKGROUND PAPER On December 17, President Salinas, Prime Minister Mulroney, and you will sign the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) in separate ceremonies. Your conference call to Salinas and Mulroney at 9:15 a.m. would occur just prior to Mulroney's signing. The Salinas event will be in the afternoon around the time of your signing at the OAS. The NAFTA is one of the most comprehensive trade agreements ever negotiated. It is also the first international trade accord to address, through side agreements, a wide range of environmental and labor issues. The signing of the NAFTA marks the end of a process begun in June 1991. The formal negotiations concluded in July 1992, and on october 7 you joined Salinas and Mulroney in San Antonio to witness the initialing of the agreement. Before the agreement can be implemented, it must receive approval of the U.S., Canadian, and Mexican legislatures. Approval by the Mexican legislature will not be a problem because Salinas' PRI party holds most of the seats and the agreement has broad popular support. While the NAFTA is unpopular in Canada because of concerns about job-flight to Mexico and the U.S., Mulroney is confident that he can secure parliamentary approval. Salinas, in particular, is known to be concerned about possible efforts by the new administration to hold up Congressional action and seek changes in either the NAFTA, or the side agreements on labor and the environment. President-elect Clinton's statements have apparently not dispelled these concerns although Salinas reacted positively to Clinton's support for the agreement. DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, #2021-02 CONFIDENTIAL By MC NARA, Date 7/16/21 Declassify on: OADR CONFIDENTIAL News Summary OFFICE OF THE PRESS SECRETARY THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON THURSDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1992 6:00 A.M. EST EDITION INTERNATIONAL NEWS TROOPS ESCORT FOOD THROUGH BAIDOA -- U.S. marines and French Foreign Legion soldiers consolidated their positions here Wednesday and dispatched their first, symbolic convoy of food to this town's malnourished residents. (Washington Post, Reuter, New York Times) ADMINISTRATION HINTS AT U.S. MILITARY ACTION IN BALKANS -- President Bush is preparing to use U.S. military force in hopes of preventing powerful Serbian nationalists from making further territorial gains in former Yugoslavia, Administration officials said Wednesday. (Chicago Tribune) NATIONAL NEWS JUSTICE PRESSES HOUSE BANK INQUIRY -- The Justice Department announced Wednesday that it is investigating a "very few" members of Congress, most of whom have left office, for possible crimes they committed in using the now-closed House bank. (Washington Post, Washington Times) QUICK REVIEW OF ABORTION PILL POSSIBLE -- U.S. review of the French abortion pill RU 486 could take only a matter of months, an FDA official says in a letter. (USA Today) NETWORK NEWS (Wednesday evening) SOMALIA -- The marines have had their first real encounter with the starving people they went to serve. INTERNATIONAL NEWS A-1 BOSNIA/U.S. -- The Bush Administration has tried to NATIONAL NEWS A-7 apply pressure on those it regards as most responsible for NETWORK NEWS B-1 the war in Bosnia-Hercegovina. ECONOMY -- November was a good month for manufacturing and for the housing industry. This Summary is prepared Monday through Friday by the White House News Summary Staff. For complete stories or information, please call 456-2950. INTERNA TIONAL NEWS TROOPS ESCORT FOOD THROUGH BAIDOA BAIDOA -- U.S. marines and French Foreign Legion soldiers consolidated their positions here Wednesday and dispatched their first, symbolic convoy of food to this town's malnourished residents, who responded to the arrival of the foreign forces with exhilaration and relief. U.S. officials Wednesday expressed satisfaction over the ease with which marine forces took control of Baidoa, which had been terrorized by feuding bands of gunmen. However, they continued to warn of the grave peril ahead as American-led troops pushed farther into Somalia's hinterland to open channels of aid to the starving. When asked whether his worst fears of being drawn into conflict with the gunmen were over, U.S. Special envoy Robert Oakley Wednesday said, "No. We're proceeding one step at a time. We are preparing very carefully on the military side and the political side, but we can't say that the example of Mogadishu and Baidoa will be repeated elsewhere because there are parts of the interior where there is more trouble, where the situation is more tense.' Oakley said he would prefer to work through political channels to achieve a "control and reduction" of the large quantities of weapons left over from Somalia's splintered army. "We believe that with the cooperation of the Somali leadership, a reasonable, credible program of arms control and reduction can take place, " he said. (William Claiborne & Barton Gellman, Washington Post, A1) U.S. Troops Fanning Out Into Somali Bush BAIDOA -- American and French troops are thrusting out from Somalia's "City of Death" to escort food convoys into the bush as the military intervention on behalf of the starving moves up a gear. About 900 U.S. marines and French Legionnaires arrived in a 70-vehicle convoy from Mogadishu and by helicopter and within hours they had started work riding shotgun for food deliveries in a town devastated by two years of clan warfare and looting. "The operation in Baidoa went beautifully, without a hitch," U.S. special envoy Robert Oakley said after the marines and 142 Legionnaires rumbled in and secured a disused airbase to cheers from Somalis and elated aid workers. A U.S. marine spokesman in Baidoa said troops planned to escort a food convoy to a village 35 miles from Baidoa Thursday in their first mission into the dangerous bush. But it may take time for the troops to reach other towns in the hungriest part of the country. "We can't say that the examples of Mogadishu and Baidoa will automatically be replicated elsewhere," Oakley said. (Paul Holmes, Reuter) White House News Summary Thursday, December 17, 1992 -- A-2 Marines Escort Food To Hungry In Somali Town BAIDOA -- With more firepower than this small town has ever seen, more than 700 American marines and French troops secured the local airstrip and guarded a truckload of food as it moved from a warehouse to an orphanage Wednesday. It was the first food actually to be delivered to the hungry under the protection of the American-led military operation in Somalia. The amount of food delivered was meager compared to the quantities that relief agencies have managed to distribute even before the arrival of the marines, although there were plenty of television cameras to record the delivery. The marines' arrival has pacified the streets of this bush town, 140 miles northwest of Mogadishu, apparently driving into hiding the Somalis who terrorized the town. (Donatella Lorch, New York Times, A1) BUSH WEIGHS SOMALIA TRIP; HURDLES SEEN President Bush is considering making a visit to Somalia before his term ends Jan. 20, but many obstacles stand in the way of such a trip, and no decisions have been made, senior Administration officials said Wednesday night. "There are a lot of obstacles, including the security problems and whether this could be laid on in time, given the chaotic situation inside Somalia," one official said Wednesday night. "He may go or he may not. At this point, it can't be ruled in or out." The notion of a presidential visit to Somalia surfaced as a congressional panel announced a hearing into the U.S. involvement in Somalia. The House Foreign Affairs Committee has scheduled an unusual out-of-session meeting Thursday to question Bush Administration officials about the decision to send U.S. forces to Somalia. In an interview, Rep. Hamilton said he had a series of questions for the Administration, including whether "the U.S. mandate (in Somalia) is changing as the days move along. He said he would probe such issues as "what are we going to do about disarming Somalis, and what precedents are being set?" Thursday's witnesses are expected to include Herman Cohen, assistant secretary of state for African affairs, and Pentagon and AID officials. (Washington Post, A35) MOZAMBIQUE TO GET PEACEKEEPERS NEW YORK -- The U.N. Security Council voted unanimously Wednesday to send 8,000 peacekeepers to Mozambique to enforce a peace accord after 16 years of civil war in the southern African nation. The peacekeepers will monitor a cease-fire reached Oct. 4 between the formerly Marxist government of President Joaquim Chissano and the anti-communist Mozambique National Resistance (RENAMO). The peacekeepers also will oversee disbanding the two sides' forces. (AP, Washington Times, A7) - White House News Summary Thursday, December 17, 1992 -- A-3 ADMINISTRATION HINTS AT U.S. MILITARY ACTION IN BALKANS President Bush is preparing to use U.S. military force in hopes of preventing powerful Serbian nationalists from making further territorial gains in former Yugoslavia, Administration officials said Wednesday. With authorization from the U.N. Security Council, U.S. warplanes could begin enforcing the council's "no-fly zone" over Bosnia by Christmas, threatening to shoot down Serbian aircraft and possibly attacking Serbian airfields and support facilities in Bosnia, officials said. (Terry Atlas, Chicago Tribune) EAGLEBURGER URGES TRIAL OF SERB LEADERS GENEVA -- The U.S. Wednesday stepped up its drive to organize military action against Serb air attacks in Bosnia and said that those responsible for "crimes against humanity" in the republic - - including Serbian President Slobodan Milosevic -- should be brought to trial. Asserting that those with "political and command responsibility" for Balkan atrocities should be tried under international law, Eagleburger took the highly unusual step of naming a head of state, Milosevic, along with Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic and Bosnian Serb militia commander Ratho Mladic as being in this category. Speaking to reporters after leaving the conference, Eagleburger said he detected a clear trend toward support in the U.N. Security Council for authorizing enforcement of the Bosnian flight ban. He denied a report that the U.S. is planning "preemptive strikes" in the immediate aftermath of an enforcement resolution and said he "assumes" that a warning would be issued before military action began. Eagleburger said he has "hit a stone all" of opposition to the suggestion that Bosnia's government be exempted from a U.N. ban on arms shipments to any of the former Yugoslav republics. (Don Oberdorfer, Washington Post, A1) U.S. Names Figures To Be Prosecuted Over War Crimes GENEVA -- The U.S. named President Slobodan Milosevic of Serbia and military figures Wednesday as possible war criminals who should be tried someday by a "second Nuremberg" tribunal. The call for a war-crimes tribunal to resemble the trial of major Nazi figures in Nuremberg after World War II was endorsed by Cyrus Vance and Lord Owen, the heads of a joint U.N.-E.C. mediation effort. But the two mediators, who appealed for more time to negotiate a settlement to the war, were clearly unenthusiastic about the American and French-backed campaign for a U.N. resolution enforcing a ban on Serbian flights over Bosnia-Hercegovina. The mediators shared the British view that enforcement could endanger the lives of U.N. peacekeeping troops deployed on the ground and jeopardize the humanitarian effort. And they added their voices to the chorus of those who oppose lifting the U.N. arms embargo on all parties in the Balkan fighting. (Elaine Sciolino, New York Times, A1) - White House News Summary Thursday, December 17, 1992 -- A-4 LAST OFFICIAL ACT: A TRIP TO MOSCOW Commerce Department Plans Junket Only Days Before Clinton's Inauguration After returning home from a visit to China and Hong Kong aboard a military jet, several Bush Administration officials plan to tour Moscow and St. Petersburg at government expense -- several days before the inauguration of Bill Clinton forces them from office. The American Embassy in Moscow has tried informally and unsuccessfully to discourage the trip, saying it is unnecessary, according to an official who was critical of the trip. More planning has gone into the amenities for a luxury train trip from Moscow to St. Petersburg than into the actual agenda for the trip, which will have something to do with the conversion of Russian military factories to civilian production, the official said. A Commerce Department official acknowledged that the department's top career experts on such matters have been excluded from the trip while political appointees from other agencies are being invited. (Keith Bradsher, New York Times, A21) BUSH MEETS WITH HEADS OF MIDDLE EAST PEACE DELEGATIONS President Bush called Middle East peace delegations to the White House Thursday to urge them to continue their negotiations in the next administration and to show flexibility. James Baker scheduled a meeting Friday with Palestinian leaders Fouad Husseini and Hanan Ashrawi. Bush began a search Wednesday for new openings to keep the peace process on track in a meeting with Jordan's King Hussein. Asked whether he thought that President-elect Clinton will pursue the negotiations in his administration, Hussein said: "I hope they would continue. I haven't heard anything to the contrary. I think all the parties involved and engaged in the area feel this is a chance and an opportunity that shouldn't be lost, " he said. "And therefore I think they will continue." (Helen Thomas, UPI) Bush, Hussein Seek To Bolster Arab-Israeli Talks President Bush met Wednesday with Jordan's King Hussein, brainstorming on ways to keep alive the flagging Arab-Israeli peace talks and bidding farewell to an old friend before leaving office. Hussein described for Bush the negotiations between Israeli and Jordanian delegates in Washington, who are said to be making the most progress among the four separate sets of Arab-Israeli negotiations. "Slow but steady,' was how the monarch described the talks as photographers snapped shots of the two leaders in the Oval Office. (Ruth Sinai, AP) -970m- White House News Summary Thursday, December 17, 1992 -- A-5 BARR RIPS INTO IRAN-CONTRA CASES Attorney General Barr believes some defendants in the Iran- contra affair should not have been prosecuted. "I think people in the Iran-contra matter have been treated very unfairly, many of them, Barr said in an interview Wednesday. Barr declined to say whether he recommends pardons for Iran- contra defendants. Barr, while declining to name specific defendants, took issue with the case against former CIA spy chief Clair George, recently convicted on charges of lying to Congress. "I'm concerned about a number of the prosecutive theories that were trotted out on Clair George, Barr said. Longstanding Justice Department guidelines dictate that a person's character, past record and the seriousness of the offense be considered before any charges are brought, Barr said. "It didn't appear to me they were given much weight in that (George) case,' said Barr. (Sam Meddis, USA Today, 2A) COMMERCE CHIEF SEEKS MORE CHINA TRADE BEIJING -- Leading the first high-level U.S. economic mission to China since the 1989 Tiananmen Square crackdown, Secretary Franklin called Wednesday for stronger business ties between the two countries and urged China to buy more U.S. products to help cut its huge trade surplus with America. The trip has come under criticism because of its timing -- little more than a month before she leaves office -- and for the composition of her delegation. In Washington, some Commerce Department officials criticized the delegation's roster, noting that three agency public relations officers made the trip while Tim Hauser, acting undersecretary for the department's International Trade Administration, who might have been expected to go, did not. Asked about the criticism of her trip, Franklin, in an interview with Reuter, replied: "This is ridiculous, truly ridiculous." During the trip, officials want to implement a wide-ranging U.S.-China agreement to lower the Chinese trade barriers against American products that was reached in October. The officials also said they intend to press the Chinese to buy more American goods in specific areas, including aircraft products, to stem the U.S. trade deficit with China that hit $13 billion in 1991 and is expected to grow again this year. (Lena Sun, Washington Post, B10) - White House News Summary Thursday, December 17, 1992 -- A-6 U.S. COMMERCE CHIEF WARNS CHINA ON TRADE DEFICITS BEIJING -- Secretary Franklin said Thursday her trip to China highlighted U.S. opportunities in the world's biggest boom market, but was also a warning to Beijing to close a widening trade gap. In remarks to the American Chamber of Commerce in Beijing, Franklin said China could not expect to rack up huge trade surpluses without paying a price, perhaps eventually one as prized as its Most Favored Nation (MFN) trade status. "This year we will buy an estimated 18 to 20 billion dollars more goods from China than we will sell to them. A deficit of this size simply cannot be sustained," she said. "Allowing the deficit to go on will really exacerbate the whole (MFN) issue and make the MFN debate a lot tougher." Franklin said she hoped President-elect Clinton would follow the Bush policy and protect MFN for China. But she said she told Chinese officials "there's no way I can predict what they will do." (Andrew Quinn, Reuter) U.S. LAUNCHES CRACKDOWN ON SMUGGLING HAITIANS Reacting to an upsurge in the use of freighters to carry Haitian refugees into the U.S., the Bush Administration launched a multi-agency crackdown against such smuggling Wednesday, and warned boat-owners that their vessels face confiscation. "Simply put, this means that ships on which aliens have been smuggled into the U.S. can be seized," a senior Administration official said Wednesday. While Wednesday's announcement did not extend U.S. legal authority, it appeared to signal that the Bush Administration is prepared to fight the bureaucratic battle for control of freighters caught smuggling refugees. The Border Patrol and the Coast Guard each currently have at least one freighter in custody, said Keith Roberts, assistant chief of the U.S. Border Patrol in Miami. (Christopher Marquis, Knight-Ridder) CASTRO USES STIFFER U.S. EMBARGO TO JUSTIFY ECONOMIC STRAITS HAVANA -- With Cubans facing the gloomiest holiday season in memory because of blackouts, shrinking food rations and disappearing transportation, Fidel Castro is getting a boost by publicly attacking his old and fierce enemy, the U.S. The red flag that Castro is waving before Cubans is the Cuba Democracy Act, also know as the Torricelli law, signed by President Bush Oct. 23 to tighten the 30-year-old economic embargo against Cuba. Officials, diplomats and even dissidents here say Castro has capitalized on passage of the law to shift some of the blame for Cuba's economic crisis away from the government and to the U.S. A U.S. official said: "Castro has been able to portray the Torricelli bill as something sensational, but that is in part of our own making. We wanted to portray it as important, and both the Administration and Clinton wanted to play it up. It may have played into Castro's hands, but I think the advantage will only be short-term." (Douglas Farah, Washington Post, A33) ### NATIONAL NEWS JUSTICE PRESSES HOUSE BANK INQUIRY The Justice Department announced Wednesday that it is investigating a "very few" members of Congress, most of whom have left office, for possible crimes they committed in using the now- closed House bank. Attorney General Barr ordered the criminal inquiry at the recommendation of special prosecutor Malcolm Wilkey, who has been investigating the House Bank scandal. Wilkey's 49-page report to Barr discloses no names, but Justice Department sources said the former federal judge's inquiry found possible criminal misconduct by fewer than 10 members, most of whom are out of office, as well as some House Bank employees. (Sharon LaFraniere, Washington Post, A1) Criminal Probe of House Bank Begun Attorney General Barr, acting on the findings of a special counsel's probe, has launched a full-blown criminal investigation of a handful of current and former House members and former employees at the now-closed House bank. Congressional and law enforcement officials said that a federal grand jury already has reviewed a substantial amount of evidence presented by Malcolm Wilkey, who conducted the nine-month probe of the House bank, and is prepared to move quickly on several indictments. The focus of Wilkey's recommendations, the officials added, center on managers of the bank, which closed last December, and a few House members, only one or two of whom were just re-elected. (Paul Rodriguez, Washington Times, A1) TWO SENATORS ASK BUSH NOT TO DESTROY RECORDS Two Democratic senators asked President Bush Wednesday not to destroy presidential records stored in the White House computer system before leaving office Jan. 20. Sens. Glenn and Pryor said in the letter that they became concerned last week about the possible destruction of White House computer tapes. On Dec. 8, the Justice Department filed a notice in federal court saying that Bush was not bound by a court order to preserve the tapes pending a judge's decision. (Michael York, Washington Post, A20) - White House News Summary Thursday, December 17, 1992 -- A-8 QUICK REVIEW OF ABORTION PILL POSSIBLE U.S. review of the French abortion pill RU 486 could take only a matter of months, an FDA official says in a letter. The letter -- to Rep. Wyden from Carol Scheman, an FDA deputy commissioner -- says such a review is "totally hypothetical" until a drug maker asks for one. Scheman says studies available from Europe "may well be sufficient to permit an adequate review." But "until we see the data, we do not know.' (Kim Painter, USA Today, 1A) WORKSHOP ON VIOLENCE GETS STORMY A workshop on violence at the annual Drug-Free Schools and Communities conference turned into a stormy confrontation Wednesday after U.S. Department of Education officials tried unsuccessfully to remove two people from the panel, citing the "radical" views of one and the "rude" behavior of the other. Alicia Coro, director of School Improvement Programs for the Department of Education, said Secretary Alexander had requested that Eric Sterling, president of the nonprofit Criminal Justice Policy Foundation, not be allowed to speak because the department had received calls objecting to Sterling's support for the legalization of drugs. The department sponsored the conference. In addition, Coro said she thought it would be inappropriate for panelist Rufus Johnson, a 26-year-old inactive Chicago gang member, to speak because he had been "rude" to the staff at the Sheraton Washington Hotel, where the conference was being held. Coro asked panel moderator Beverly Coleman-Miller to take both men off the panel. But when Coleman-Miller presented the panel to several hundred people, she brought Johnson and Sterling with her. After introductions, Coro asked Johnson to apologize to the hotel staff and explain his behavior, and she stressed the Department of Education in no way advocates the use of illegal drugs. As other panelists defended Johnson and Sterling, members of the audience at first looked on in disbelief. (Marcia Greene, Washington Post, A18) WE'VE HEARD THAT President Bush will award former President Reagan the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the nation's highest civilian award, the White House announced Wednesday. (The Reliable Source, Washington Post, D3) - White House News Summary Thursday, December 17, 1992 -- A-9 REPUBLICANS CALL CLINTON TV COVERAGE "STAGGERING" The Republican leaders of the Senate and House said Wednesday they have complained to television news executives about the "staggering" amount of coverage given to President-elect Clinton's economic conference. In letters to CNN and C-Span, Sen. Dole and Rep. Michel said: "Your network devoted as many as 17 hours of live coverage to the two-day event, a staggering commitment of broadcasting time that rivals almost nothing in recent memory, especially given the fact that the event was paid for by the Democratic National Committee." (Reuter) VETERANS LEADER TO HEAD V.A. President-elect Clinton Thursday will name the second black Cabinet member as part of a team that will give veterans' organizations a major voice in running the Department of Veterans Affairs. Jesse Brown, who is head of the Washington office of the Disabled American Veterans, will be named V.A. secretary and Arkansas state veterans director Hershel Gober, another combat- injured Vietnam veteran, will be named Brown's deputy, sources said. The appointment of former South Carolina governor Richard Riley as secretary of education appears all but certain and may be announced within days. Serious questions have arisen over the prospect of retiring Sen. Wirth as secretary of energy and that appointment is now very much in doubt. Meanwhile, Senate Republicans are planning to subject Clinton's appointees to tough scrutiny. Republican leadership sources confirmed that Sen. Dole has asked ranking Republican members on the committees that will confirm the Clinton appointees to apply standards as strict as the Democrats used on such Republican appointees as John Tower. (Bill McAllister & David Broder, Washington Post, A1) EPA CHIEF LEAVES ADVICE: COMMUNICATE Incoming EPA Administrator Carol Browner will have her hands full when she steps into her new job, William Reilly says. Reilly had some advice for Browner, now head of Florida's environmental programs. "Take (environmental groups and lobbyists) seriously; keep the lines of communication open. But get them to understand the budget. Make them aware of the trade-offs." Despite his own tumultuous tenure, Reilly praises the Bush Administration. "I think when an honest tally is rendered, this Administration will have the most distinguished environmental record ever." He says Bush didn't get credit for backing a new Clean Air Act, adding wetlands, creating wildlife refuges and leveling record fines and penalties on polluters. "He just got continually lambasted and that had a sobering, discouraging effect on people (in the White House) " (Linda Kanamine, USA Today, 2A) - White House News Summary Thursday, December 17, 1992 -- A-10 NUMEROUS BUSH APPOINTEES COULD OUTLAST CLINTON TERM (S) LITTLE ROCK -- When Bill Clinton becomes president and brings his "new faces" to Washington, he will find a lot of old faces helping him govern for a long time, some into the next century. They are the dozens of key presidential appointees running agencies, administrations and commissions. Unlike Cabinet members, they were confirmed by the Senate to fixed terms along with full- time members of many boards and commissions. Clinton indicated this week that he will try to unseat some of those holdover officials, starting with pro-life Surgeon General Antonia Novello, but his chief spokesman said Wednesday no decision has been made on who might be pushed out early. In the next few weeks, President Bush is expected to continue making low-key "recess appointments" to existing vacancies, as he has just done for Director of the Mint David Ryder. White House sources say Bush plans more such appointments, including the entire new Chemical Safety and Hazards Investigation Board that Clinton could replace in one year with five-year appointees. (Frank Murray, Washington Times, A1) NOVEMBER HOUSING STARTS, FACTORY OUTPUT SHOW GAINS Housing starts climbed in November to their highest level in seven months and factory output rose, the government said Wednesday, in the latest signs that the economy is in a modest but sustainable recovery. The Commerce Department said housing starts rose last month to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1.24 million units from 1.22 million in October. The Fed also reported that output at factories, mines and utilities rose for a second straight month in November. Industrial production was up 0.4% last month, compared with a revised 0.5% advance in October, the central bank said. (Alver Carlson, Reuter, Washington Post, B11) CLINTON GRASS-ROOTS PULL QUESTIONED Democrats may be basking in the glow of winning the White House for the first time in 16 years, but election results from the trenches of state politics point to the continuing strength of some conservative issues and the Republican Party. In contrast to the presidential elections of the 1980s, President-elect Clinton's victory this year was accompanied by a net Republican gain of about 70-plus state legislative seats, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures. Not only did Clinton lack coattails at the legislative level, but his win also did not appear to reflect any ideological shift to the left in what remained a generally conservative electorate. "Overall, conservatives fared well in the initiative and referenda process in 1992," said John Carlisle, a policy analyst for the Center for Law and Democracy, a subsidiary of the Free Congress Foundation. In Colorado, for example, the success of an anti-gay referendum is in sharp contrast to the victory of Clinton, a proponent of gay rights. (Thomas Edsall, Washington Post, A17) -End of A-Section- NETWORK NEWS (Wednesday evening, Dec. 16) SOMALIA ABC's Peter Jennings: In Somalia the Marines have had their first real encounter with the starving people they went to serve. Five hundred and thirty Marines and 100 paratroopers from France have finally reached the city of Baidoa. When U.S. forces landed in Mogadishu a week ago many of the Somali gunmen fled to the interior where they went on a rampage of looting and killing. The relief workers in Baidoa pleaded for help, and it arrived at dawn today. ABC's Don Kladstrup reports that from the moments the Marines arrived, Baidoa seemed to transform itself from the symbol of death and suffering to a place of hope. Gone were the armed clansmen who only yesterday were terrorizing the town. Gone was the fear of many relief workers who have been targets of the bandits. "Dear friends," the children chanted, "we welcome you with our hearts." (ABC-Lead) NBC's Tom Brokaw says NBC's John Cochran is reporting from the White House tonight that President Bush is expected to go to Somalia sometime just before the beginning of the new year. (NBC-2) CBS's Dan Rather: They made it and without firing a shot. Hundreds of U.S. Marines and French Legionnaires took over Baidoa, the heart of Somalia's triangle of death starvation zone. They are now face to face with indescribable suffering. But one Marine said that for him it will be the best Christmas ever. (CBS-Lead) BOSNIA/U.S. Jennings: The Bush Administration has tried today to apply pressure on those it regards as most responsible for the war in Bosnia-Herzegovina. Secretary Eagleburger has made public a list of people who the U.S. believes are to blame for some of the war crimes committed there. They are mostly, but not all, Serbians. And the U.S. is threatening war crimes trials. ABC's Barrie Dunsmore reports the U.S. decided that naming some names of those responsible for war crimes would at least show the world was not indifferent. In a closed session of the International Conference on Yugoslavia in Geneva, Secretary Eagleburger listed some of the crimes and some of those the U.S. believes are responsible for them. The biggest names named by Eagleburger were the president of Serbia, the political leader of the Bosnian Serbs and their commander. Eagleburger did not specifically call them war criminals, but he said the U.S. holds them politically responsible for the crimes against humanity. Secretary Eagleburger is now in Brussels where tomorrow NATO foreign ministers will consider ways to apply more military pressure on Serbia. (ABC-7) White House News Summary Thursday, December 17, 1992 -- B-2 Rather: At talks in Geneva, Russia backed the Serbian cause in the former Yugoslavia. (CBS-9) U.N./MOZAMBIQUE Rather reports the U.N. tonight set up its fourth major peace keeping operation of the year to go along with Somalia, Bosnia and Cambodia. Seven thousand five hundred soldiers and civilians will monitor the civil war cease-fire and election in Mozambique. It is not expected that U.S. combat troops will take part there. (CBS-2) CAMBODIA Jennings: In Cambodia for the second time in a month, the Khmer Rouge militia has kidnapped members of the U.N. peacekeeping force; 21 of them this time, including an American. (ABC-8) HOUSE BANK Jennings: In Washington today the Justice Department says it is expanding its investigation of the House bank. Justice officials say there is now evidence that some former members of Congress, and perhaps a few current ones may have actually broken the law by overdrawing on their checking accounts. (ABC-3, CBS-5) ECONOMY Jennings reports November was a good month for manufacturing and for the housing industry. In the nation's factories, industrial production was up for the second month in a row, 0.4 percent; and housing starts rose to their highest level since last march, up 1.5 percent. (ABC-5, CBS-6) CLINTON/GOP IN '96 Brokaw: Bill Clinton isn't sworn in as president for another five weeks, and yet he appears to be building momentum for a very strong start. An NBC News/Wall Street Journal poll out tonight shows that Clinton has launched his own Operation Restore Hope. Most of the people we talked to said they think 1993 will be a better year for America than '92. Fully 60 percent expect better times [26 percent say things will be the same, 9 percent say things will be worse.] NBC's Tim Russert reports: There are 1,161 days till the New Hampshire primary in 1996. Jack Kemp seems to be the front-runner of the Republican Party at 22 percent, Bob Dole 21 percent, James Baker 14, followed by Dan Quayle 12 percent, Dick Cheney 7 percent and Pat Buchanan 4 percent. (NBC-Lead) BLUE JAYS VISIT Rather: President and former ball player George Bush gave the world champion Toronto Blue Jays a belated White House welcome. (TV coverage of the President with Cito Gaston.) Manager Cito Gaston got a baseball card with the President's picture. Mr. Bush joked he will soon be a rookie in need of a job. (CBS-12, NBC-7) -end of News Summary- CONFIDENTIAL RZ CONFIDENTIAL 9011 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON December 16, 1992 FOR: THE PRESIDENT FROM: BRENT SCOWCROFT B SUBJECT: Telephone Call to President Masire of Botswana DATE: Thursday, December 17 PURPOSE: To express appreciation for Botswana's troop contribution to operation Restore Hope. SECURE OR OPEN: Open INTERPRETER: None Required PHONE NUMBER: (267) 353-391 or 353-392 (residence) CONTACT PERSON: TBD TIME DIFFERENCE: +7 SUGGESTED TIMES: before noon TOPICS OF DISCUSSION: see points at Tab A Date of Submission: December 16, 1992 Action: Attachment Tab A Points to be Made DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 13526, SEC 3.4 (b), September 11, 2006 By Me NARA, Date 6/27/24 CONFIDENTIAL Declassify on: OADR PANCIRENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL CONF IDENTIAL 9011 POINTS TO BE MADE FOR TELEPHONE CONVERSATION WITH PRESIDENT MASIRE OF BOTSWANA -- Mr. President, I just wanted to call and thank you for what you are doing for Somalia. : We've been very gratified by the strong support we've gotten from around the world, and participation from a broad spectrum of countries is very important. Support from Africa will be vital to the success of this coalition. It is particularly appropriate that one of Africa's most committed democracies was the first to stand up to support this very important humanitarian operation, and I am delighted that forces from Botswana will be the first from Africa to go into Somalia. -- The operation seems to be going well so far. As we get more forces into Somalia we will be able to start guarding the convoys and protecting the relief operations in the interior where the starvation is the worst. -- Our aim is to quickly establish a secure environment for relief operations, and then turn over the task of providing security to a regular UN peacekeeping force. I hope Botswana will be able to participate in that operation as well. DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, #202102 By MC NARA, Date 7/16/21 CONFIDENTIAL Declassify on: OADR THE PRESIDENT December 17, 1992 Dear Bunt - I in glad Simchas appointment wouled out - Love to all acl thats for of NOV- 24 the Bach yours to Texas Jan G 20th THE WHITE HOUSE Mr. George H. Walker III Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated Suite 1700 500 North Broadway St. Louis, Missouri 63102 Stifel, Nicolaus & Company. Incorporated 500 N. Broadway Saint Louis Mr. President: GEORGE H. WALKER 111 63102 He is being recommended for appointment. You should be getting paperwork in next few days. November 24, 1992 Hold The Honorable George H. W. Bush President of The United States itil Sinchan. this RZ store The White House Washington, D. C. 20500 Dear George: Our good friend, Simcha G. Lyons, has recently been nominated to the Holocaust Memorial Council in Washington. I understand that the selection is made by you, and I hope you will be favorably disposed towards acting positively on Simcha's nomination. Simcha is a prominent businessman in St. Louis and in earlier life had been a rabbi. He has been very active in Republican Party affairs and helpful to both Bucky and me. Simcha was responsible for Carol's and my trip to Israel earlier this year, and I understand he also introduced Senators Danforth and Bond and Governor Ashcroft to the Holy Land. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely And yours, all our 9ang seed love To you a BAR- - F15 a real 1st To our Spurite when we are with you - But White House News Summary Thursday, December 17, 1992 -- 1 2:00 P.M. NEWS UPDATE ARAB AND ISRAELI DELEGATES (Ruth Sinai/AP) -- President Bush urged Israel to avoid deporting hundreds of Palestinians, acting after three Arab negotiators warned him the planned expulsions could "deal a death blow" to Middle East peace talks. Bush, in a statement issued after meeting in the White House with Arab and Israeli delegates to the talks, urged the parties to keep talking. But he added that "actions and statements of the parties away from the table are no less important than the negotiations themselves." Arabs and Israelis need to stop all forms of violence "and avoid such reactions as deportations that risk complicating the search for peace." Although he didn't mention Israel by name, his reference to deportations was clearly aimed at the Jewish state. But even as the White House meetings with Arab and Israeli negotiators were underway, the Israeli Supreme Court cleared the way for the government to deport 383 suspected Muslim fundamentalists in retaliation for attacks on Israeli security officers. NAFTA/EC (Brussels/Scripps Howard) -- The EC welcomed the creation of NAFTA but warned that the new bloc shouldn't turn its back on the rest of the trading world. The EC's Executive Commission also hit back at French criticism of the recent transatlantic farm deal and said it was determined to press ahead with the Uruguay Round trade talks. EC officials said they viewed NAFTA in "very positive terms." "We welcome every effort that leads to an expansion of world trade," an EC spokesman said. BOSNIA/EAGLEBURGER (Brussels/AP) -- The U.S. offered to send warplanes to shoot down Serbian aircraft violating a flight ban over Bosnia-Herzegovina, but couldn't rally support from powerful NATO allies. Secretary Eagleburger made the offer at a meeting of NATO foreign ministers, Dutch Foreign Minister Hans van den Broek said. SOMALIA/DISARMAMENT (Reuter) -- U.S.-led forces are getting food moving in Somalia but a more permanent U.N. peacekeeping force will have to take over so Somalia can work on a peace agreement and disarm themselves, a top U.S. official said. "The Somalis themselves have to achieve it, with U.N. assistance," Assistant Secretary of State Cohen told the House Foreign Affairs Committee. Cohen said U.S. forces will not disarm Somalis, except those who pose a threat to U.S. forces. MIA DOCUMENTS (Hanoi/Reuter) -- A U.S. senator said that Hanoi had handed over documents containing crucial information on American servicemen missing in the Vietnam War. "They have produced in fact more documents than we have requested," said Sen. Kerry. "The minister could not have been more forthcoming," Kerry told reporters after meeting Foreign Minister Nguyen Manh Cam. "There was very interesting information. They had shootdowns, dates of deaths, places of burial, and this is the critical information we are looking for," he said. White House News Summary Thursday, December 17, 1992 -- 2 MISSING U.S. PILOTS/RUSSIA (Moscow/Reuter) -- The U.S. demanded information from Russia on the fate of American pilots shot down near Soviet borders during the Cold War. "The American public, the American government and I, will simply fail to understand why the Russian government cannot ultimately come up with the information that we need," former U.S. Ambassador Malcolm Toon told a news conference. KHMER ROUGE/U.N. PEACEKEEPERS (Phnom Penh/AP) -- Khmer Rouge guerrillas seized 46 U.N. peacekeeping soldiers in central Cambodia just hours after releasing 21 other U.N. troops, including an American, a U.N. spokesman said. The 46 armed soldiers from Indonesia had entered Khmer Rouge territory to discuss how to avoid future incidents of that sort, U.N. spokesman Eric Falt said. When they tried to leave, they were told they could not go, he said. The local Khmer Rouge commander told the U.N. he would free the captives when he receives written instructions from his commander, Falt said. TRADE DEFICIT (Reuter) -- The U.S. merchandise trade deficit fell in October as exports jumped to record levels, the Commerce Department said, giving new buoyancy to an improving economy. The deficit was $7.03 billion, down 18% from September. JOBLESS CLAIMS (AP) -- The number of Americans filing new claims for jobless benefits rose by 22,000 in early December, the first increase in four weeks, the government said. "The rise was mainly the result of the return to a normal workweek after a shorter reporting period the prior week due to the Thanksgiving Day holiday," the report said. PEACE-KEEPING/NATO (Brussels/Reuter) -- NATO members approved a broad new peacekeeping role for the alliance under U.N. authority, saying they could join former Warsaw Pact enemies and other European states in such missions. The alliance was limited to the defense of its member nations during the Cold War. "We confirm today the preparedness of our alliance to support peacekeeping operations under the authority of the U.N. Security Council," the alliance's 16 foreign ministers said in a statement. MARSHALL ISLANDS/DISASTER FUNDS (AP) -- President Bush declared that the Marshall Islands suffered a major disaster from Typhoon Gay on Nov. 17-18 and made federal funds available to affected individuals and local governments. ### THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON December 17, 1992 Dear Jim: Thank you so much for your expression of confidence. It was a tough campaign, but we are thankful for so many blessings -- among them our family and millions of wonderful supporters like you. We have the satisfaction of having given it our best, but clearly victory was not to be. Barbara and I will always be grateful for the privilege that we have had of serving the American people. Best wishes to you and Linda. Sincerely, Many Christmas to you - Linda as Mr. James D. Robinson III Apartment 51-C Museum Tower 15 West 53rd Street New York, New York 10019 28 = Dear Jim: Thank you so much for your expression of confidence. It was a tough campaign, but we are thankful for so many blessings -- among them our family and millions of wonderful supporters like you. We have the satisfaction of having given it our best, but clearly victory was not to be. Barbara and I will always be grateful for the privilege that we have had of serving the American people. Best wishes to you and Linda. Sincerely, GEORGE Mr. James D. Robinson III Apartment 51-C Museum Tower 15 West 53rd Street New York, New York 10019 GB/SMG/PDB/ba (Corres.#: 1011046) P-69 (rev.1) CLEAR THRU PHILLIP D. BRADY PRESIDENT TO SIGN Rose cc: Zamariat) (in & (1cc) 8 005 JAMES D. ROBINSON III AMERICAN EXPRESS TOWER P-69 AM WORLD FINANCIAL CENTER NEW YORK. NEW YORK 10285-5100 1007492 December 2, 1992 Dear am. President Over Thanksgiving, Linda and I drank a toast to you and Barbara as we thought about all that the two of you have given to this country and to the world around us. I wanted to drop you a note to say thank you from two very supportive admirers. Our disappointment over the election has been made easier by the elegant way you have responded and the model of leadership you have shown to all in the days of transition. Your record of public service and accomplishment will fill history books for generations. With great admistion and respect Sincerely, Jan The Honorable George Bush President of the United States The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, DC 20510 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON December 17, 1992 Dear Lynda: Thank you for your thoughtful note and warm expression of sympathy. Dorothy Walker Bush was a caring and kind person and a loving mother, and we will miss her. As for the move, we, like you, have a special place in our hearts for Texas, so you understand that Barbara and I are looking forward to returning to friends in Houston. There will always be terrific memories of our days in service here, but we're going to get into the grandchildren business in a big way, and the future looks bright. Barbara joins me in sending best wishes to you and Chuck and your entire family. Sincerely, I had a zueet letter from your Mother, too G/ 921217 Mrs. Lynda Johnson Robb 612 Chain Bridge Road McLean, Virginia 22101 RZ Dear Lynda: Thank you for your thoughtful note and warm expression of sympathy. Dorothy Walker Bush was a caring and kind person and a loving mother, and we will miss her. As for the move, we, like you, have a special place in our hearts for Texas, so you understand that Barbara and I are looking forward to returning to friends in Houston. There will always be terrific memories of our days in service here, but we're going to get into the grandchildren business in a big way, and the future looks bright. Barbara joins me in sending best wishes to you and Chuck and your entire family. Sincerely, GEORGE 921217 Mrs. Lynda Johnson Robb 612 Chain Bridge Road McLean, Virginia 22101 GB/BW/SMG/bws (Corres. #: 1008582) CLEAR THRU PHILLIP D. BRADY PRESIDENT TO SIGN COPY November 24, 1992 Dear President Bush, You will be missed in Washington by your many friends here. I am one of those who remembers your kindnesses to Chuck and my family from our days in the White House to yours. I remember our painful November and December days of 1968 packing for our trip back to Texas. (Our Lucinda was just born and hadn't seen her Daddy.). I am sure that your friends there will be eager to welcome you home just as they did us. And maybe you will have a chance to enjoy the pleasures that you deserve after so many years of public service. Your mother, was so kind to us when we met in Maine. I was sorry to hear of her death -- and praises to the Lord for a life so full. Sincerely, Lynda J (ohnson) Robb COPY N. D A R f B B Dear President Bush, nov24, 1992 you will be missed - Washington by your many friends here. Dam one of those who remembers your kindnesses to Chuck and my family from our days - the white Herse to and yours. Dremember our parful november trup December bad to days of 1968 packs our born and had Texas. (om for sure that t seen her Daddy) just Dame your frends there will be they chance us. and mayle you will have eager did to welcome you have just as a to enjoy the pleasures that you deserve after so many years of public service. your mother was so kind to us when we met in maine. 1 was song to hear of her death and praises to the had for alife so full. Security hyder Robb Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 09. Note Mulroney - Salinas [originally closed as 13]. (2 pp.) 12/17 (b)(1) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - 15 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRA] concerning wells CONFIDENTIAL R2 CONF IDENTIAL 8957 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON December 16, 1992 0915 FOR: THE PRESIDENT FROM: BRENT SCOWCROFT SUBJECT: Telephone Call to President Salinas of Mexico and Prime Minister Mulroney of Canada DATE: December 17, 1992 PURPOSE: To express your appreciation for the priority and personal attention given to the NAFTA during the negotiating period, without which agreement would have been impossible. SECURE OR OPEN: Open INTERPRETER: None required PHONE NUMBER: To be provided CONTACT PERSON: Robert Morley, NSC TIME DIFFERENCE: Canada none, Mexico -1 SUGGESTED TIMES: 9:15 a.m. EST TOPICS OF DISCUSSION: North American Free Trade Agreement Date of Submission: Action: Attachments Tab A Points to be Made Tab B Background Paper DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 13526, SEC 3.4 (b), September 11, 2006 By MC NARA, Date 6/27/24 CONFIDENTIAL Declassify on: OADR CONFIDENTIAL COM IDENTIAL CONF IDENTIAL 8957 POINTS TO BE MADE FOR TELEPHONE CONVERSATION WITH PRESIDENT SALINAS AND BRIAN MULRONEY -- Brian, Carlos, how are you? Negotiations on a North American Free Trade Agreement We Voegan This is a very important day for all of us. Not followl letter eighteen months ago. It has been a long haul. -- I shall be signing the agreement at 2:30 today at the OAS, and am delighted to hear you are also signing today. : We are laying the foundation for an economic partnership that will bring benefits to our citizens for decades to come. : I want to express my appreciation to you for your personal involvement in this effort. The NAFTA would not have been possible without your strong leadership and political courage. -- We share a vision of an open, prosperous North American BUSH LIBRARY PHOTOCOPY GEORGE BUSH HANDWRITING market. Now that vision is close to reality. I feel a great sense of satisfaction in that, and I am sure you do also. -- Please also convey my congratulations to (Canadian Minister for International Trade) Michael Wilson and (Mexican Secretary of Commerce) Jaime Serra. -- I intend to speak out in favor of early Congressional action on the NAFTA. DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, #reater CONFIDENTIAL By MC NARA, Date 7/16/21 Declassify on: OADR CONFIDENTIAL CONT IDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL 2 -- I hope you also will seek early approval of the NAFTA by the legislatures of Canada and Mexico. It is important for all three countries that legislative approval occur as soon as possible. BUSH LIBRARY PHOTOCOPY - GEORGE BUSH HANDWRITING CONFIDENTIAL -CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL BACKGROUND PAPER On December 17, President Salinas, Prime Minister Mulroney, and you will sign the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) in separate ceremonies. Your conference call to Salinas and Mulroney at 9:15 a.m. would occur just prior to Mulroney's signing. The Salinas event will be in the afternoon around the time of your signing at the OAS. The NAFTA is one of the most comprehensive trade agreements ever negotiated. It is also the first international trade accord to address, through side agreements, a wide range of environmental and labor issues. The signing of the NAFTA marks the end of a process begun in June 1991. The formal negotiations concluded in July 1992, and on october 7 you joined Salinas and Mulroney in San Antonio to witness the initialing of the agreement. Before the agreement can be implemented, it must receive approval of the U.S., Canadian, and Mexican legislatures. Approval by the Mexican legislature will not be a problem because Salinas' PRI party holds most of the seats and the agreement has broad popular support. While the NAFTA is unpopular in Canada because of concerns about job-flight to Mexico and the U.S., Mulroney is confident that he can secure parliamentary approval. Salinas, in particular, is known to be concerned about possible efforts by the new administration to hold up Congressional action and seek changes in either the NAFTA, or the side agreements on labor and the environment. President-elect Clinton's statements have apparently not dispelled these concerns although Salinas reacted positively to Clinton's support for the agreement. DECLASSIFIED CONFIDENTIAL PER NSC WAIVER #2021-02 Declassify on: OADR By MC NARA, Date 7/16/21 CONFIDENTIAL Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 10. Note Pres Masire [originally closed as 16]. (1 pp.) 12/17 (b)(1) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose Internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - 144 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRAJ concerning wells CONFIDENTIAL CONF IDENTIAL 9011 POINTS TO BE MADE FOR TELEPHONE CONVERSATION WITH PRESIDENT MASIRE OF BOTSWANA Mr. President, I just wanted to call and thank you for what you are doing for Somalia. We've been very gratified by the strong support we've gotten from around the world, and participation from a broad spectrum of countries is very important. Support from Africa will be vital to the success of this coalition. It is particularly appropriate that one of Africa's most committed democracies was the first to stand up to support this very important humanitarian operation, and I am delighted that forces from Botswana will be the first from Africa to go into Somalia. The operation seems to be going well so far. As we get more forces into Somalia we will be able to start guarding the convoys and protecting the relief operations in the interior BUSH LIBRARY PHOTOCOPY - GEORGE BUSH HANDWRITING where the starvation is the worst. Our aim is to quickly establish a secure environment for relief operations, and then turn over the task of providing security to a regular UN peacekeeping force. I hope Botswana will be able to participate in that operation as well. DECLASSIFIED CONFIDENTIAL PER NSC WAIVER, Declassify on: OADR By MC NARA, Date 7/16/21 CONFIRENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL 9011 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON December 16, 1992 02 DEC 16 P7: 07 FOR: THE PRESIDENT FROM: BRENT SCOWCROFT B SUBJECT: Telephone Call to President Masire of Botswana DATE: Thursday, December 17 PURPOSE: To express appreciation for Botswana's troop contribution to operation Restore Hope. SECURE OR OPEN: Open INTERPRETER: None Required PHONE NUMBER: (267) 353-391 or 353-392 (residence) CONTACT PERSON: TBD TIME DIFFERENCE: +7 SUGGESTED TIMES: before noon TOPICS OF DISCUSSION: see points at Tab A Date of Submission: December 16, 1992 Action: Attachment Tab A Points to be Made DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 13526, SEC 3.4 (b), September 11, 2006 By Mc NARA, Date 6/27/24 CONF IDENTIAL Declassify on: OADR CONFIDENTIAL THE WHITE HOUSE MRS. BUSH'S PRESS OFFICE DAILY PRESS CLIPPINGS Thursday, December 17, 1992 8 Mrs. Bush (in folder) Susan Porter Rose Julie Cooke Anna Perez Joan DeCain Laurie Firestone Ann Brock Sondra Haley Jean Becker Sally Runion Jane Moore Peggy Swift Anne Griffith Room 98 OEOB Diana Kellogg Room 157 OEOB Secretary Baker West Wing Marlin Fitzwater West Wing Constance Horner West Wing Dennis Ross West Wing Margaret Tutweiler West Wing Steve Provost Room 118 OEOB Patty Presock Residence Gregg Petersmeyer Room 100 OEOB Shirley Green Room 94 OEOB Karen Connell Room 58 OEOB Carol Powers West Wing Marguerite Sullivan Room 268 OEOB Carolyn Washington Room 268 OEOB Benita Somerfield hold one copy First Lady Detail Staircase Chronological Files Event Files (originals) FAIRFAX of THE Journal Vol 54, Malls find Salvation Army ringers a-pealing this year By NORMAN GOMLAK years ago from first lady Barbara we're worried about," said a Tysons the ban of the Salvation Army from "She really rallied public support, malls have asked those ringing bells to attach tape or use a paper clip to II representative at the time. "What White Flint Mall in Rockvile, Md. and I think it caused mall manage- Journal staff writer Bush. The bells of The Salvation Army It's just not an issue now, it's in- will prevent the skinheads from com- "There was a great outpouring of ment to say, 'Are we making a mis- reduce the sound of the clang. "I've allowed them two places to credible," Crabson said. ing in and setting up shop? We're outrage directed at the mall manage- take here? We don't want to be the are ringing again at Northern Virgin- ment, said Crabson. He said mall bad guys in this.' We certainly didn't ring their bells, and to set up an An- Four years ago, it looked like the turning them down in the best inter- ia shopping malls. gel Tree," said Steve Johnson, mar- est of the customer." owners were concerned about the expect the kind of uproar. People Four years after some malls said Salvation Army might become an en- keting manager for Tysons II Gal- dangered species at area malls. Whatever the reason, Salvation Army "being a downer on people, still talk about it." the holiday bell-ringers were either not welcome or not allowed indoors, While the owners of Tysons II at Army officials in 1988 reported a 20 going into upscale places and creat- Leon Ferracz, national spokesman leria. "To me, the Salvation Army is Christmas. I never understood peo- the time banned the Salvation Army, percent drop in donations. ing a sense of guilt or obliga- for the Salvation Army, said he be- most malls have found a place for the other malls asked representatives to "It was the low mark for any nega- tion That's not our intention.' lieves mall owners recognized that Salvation Army worker with the bell ple who wouldn't let them inside. and kettle. Maj. William Crabson, general operate outside. tive reaction to Salvation Army Crabson gives a lot of credit to the Salvation Army stations are secretary for the Salvation Army in At the time, mall representatives Christmas fund-raising activity in the Bush, who publicly criticized mall "good for business" and create a Even Tysons II Galleria - where a previous owner turned away the Sal- Washington, attributed the change said they were worried about the major shoppings areas,' Crabson owners for banning the Salvation spirit of good will. in heart to public outrage at the possibility that other groups would said. Army and kicked off the bell-ringing "We do have some problems in a vation Army in 1988 for fear it would attract unwanted people - now bans, meetings with mall officials, demand to be let indoors. While working for the Salvation campaign at Pentagon City Mall in Please see ARMY, A2 opens its doors. But officials at some and a show of public support a few "It's not the Salvation Army that Army in 1988, Crabson heard about 1990. armed with bells can be seen inside Sherry Lewis, marketing director ARMY, from A1 all eight Northern Virginia shopping for Springfield Mall. said. "We're the malls. world's biggest supporter of the Sal- few areas, but overall there seems to "It hasn't caused any problems or vation Army." be more acceptance every year,' any grief or complaints or comments Ferraez said. "In fact we have about or anything," said Debbie Withers, Lewis said there have been some 18,000 kettles out every year, spokeswoman for Tysons Corner complaints about the bells, but add- whereas last year we had only Center. "People like seeing [Salva- ed that she spoke to workers about 15,000 kettles out last year. tion Army representatives] here. reducing the noise. "Thes are quiet- Today, Salvation Army workers They'r part of Christmas.' ly ringing the bells. THE BOSTON GLOBE WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 16. 1992 Bush warns on US retreat from international affairs By John W. Mashek GLOBE STAFF COLLEGE STATION. Texas - In a major speech summarizing his foreign policy stewardship. depart- ing President Bush warned yester- day against any US retreat from its international responsibilities. "A retreat from American lead- ership, from American involvement. would be a mistake for which future generations, indeed our own chil- dren, would pay dearly," Bush told a cheering audience of 7,500 at Texas A&M University. Excerpts, Page 34. His presidential library and mu- seum will be built on this conserva- tive campus in central Texas. Bush did not name President- elect Bill Clinton, who will take over the Oval Office Jan. 20.. The center- piece of Clinton's campaign was a promise to rejuvenate the nation's AFP PHOTO weakened domestic economy. President Bush pauses during applause at his foreign policy speech But after the audience hissed yesterday at Texas A&M University, site of his presidential library. when Bush mentioned that he would leave office in 36 days, he quieted blance of a return to isolationism. plication limited in scope and time." the listeners, saying he was confi- "From some quarters. we hear The Bush library site, which the dent his successor would work to voices sounding the retreat. We've presidential motorcade drove by on preserve historic US principles in carried the burden too long," Bush his way to deliver the speech, is a 90- warned. But he said that while the acre tract presently a horse pasture. foreign policy. end of the Cold War had raised new Construction on George Bush "He's going to have my support problems. it had also opened new op- Drive is scheduled to begin in 1995 and I'll stay out of his way. And I portunities. including free trade and and be completed in 1997. Private really mean that." Bush added. While pointing to US foreign the destruction of nuclear weapons. donations will pay for the $81 million policy successes, such as the collapse By helping other nations. Bush facility, including the library, a mu- of Soviet communism and the defeat said, the United States was helping seum and a center for presidential of Iraq in the Gulf War, Bush said, itself. If the nation had failed to re- studies. "We can't rest while a handful of spond recently to the starving peo- During his speech, Bush said he renegade regimes aspire to obtain ple of Somalia, Bush said that would and his wife Barbara expected to weapons of mass destruction with "scar the soul of our nation." spending more time at the school "as which to threaten their neighbors or At one point. Bush suggested that his critics had wanted to empha- a part of the A&M family." The stu- even America." dents and audience let out the Aggie At one point in his 35-minute ad- size domestic needs over foreign war whoop, a trademark cheer at dress. Bush seemed emotional. He policy. Bush did not mention Clinton, athletic events. received a long standing ovation but during the campaign the Demo- when he said. "much of my public life crat accused Bush of spending too Bush wants to deliver at least has been dedicated" to US ideals and much time on international matters one more farewell speech before freedom. He bowed his head as if and too little on the stagnant econo- leaving office, perhaps at a service overcome or embarrassed by the tri- my. academy, according to White House bute. On US use of military force. aides. Since Bush was a Navy pilot in The focus of his pointed address Bush said it should be considered World War II, the Naval Academy was that US national security would only "where the stakes warrant. in Annapolis, Md., could prove the be hurt, not helped. by any sem- where it can be and its ap- site. DAILY NEWS C 19 Thursday, December 17. 1992 URBAN GAZETTE A-DRESSING THE FIRST LADY Designers are flocking in to do Hillary's frocks worked in couture in Paris for Givenchy, and then for Bill By LIZ RITTERSPORN watchers are saying, is proba- says. "She tends to like my Blass," says the Philadelphia- Daily News Staff Writer bly closer to the latter. And suits and sportswear, and born designer. "It was Bill who that's good news for New York some of my looks are slightly told me to "get out and do ILL HILLARY BE designer Randy Kemper, who dressy, which she probably shows, and meet the women who will wear your clothes. I tention because it would be ton's election-night purple W the first First Lady was asked by Hillary Clinton's needs right now. staff to submit suits and sepa- "She's young and fashion- wouldn't be where I am today the last such rundown? knit jacket and skirt. "I was since Jackie to be a able, and it's going to be very without them. It gives you a And don't for a minute for- so thrilled, I felt I was part of real fashion leader? Or will rates for consideration as part exciting. But she's not drop- great sense of who you are get Rosalynn Carter's dress history." the savvy Mrs. Clinton settle of the White House wardrobe. for merely appropriate garb. Kemper, 33, has already sent ping $2,100 on suits." dealing with. They tend to be for her husband's inaugural The suit had also been se- off six ensembles to Little Kemper's suits and sepa- such nice people." ball, which just happened to lected by a member of Mrs. and leave fashion fireworks to be the same one she wore Clinton's personal staff and Rock. "She obviously needs rates are priced reasonably, Other clothes are being those on the best-dressed list? clothes immediately," Kemper almost in the "bridge" (under rounded up from the design- four years earlier to his gu- two salesclerks during a The answer. White House $500) category. ers Mrs. Clinton first became bernatorial party. trunk showing last summer of His prices may be low, but acquainted with in her home- Chances are that Hillary Martin's fall collection at the his credentials are high. "I town's "two best stores, B. Clinton will put her special B. Barnett shop. Barnett and Barbara Jean, stamp on fashion, too. Like Kemper's, Martin's clothes don't bear any out-of- 'She obviously Ltd.," says Kemper. First Lady fashion has al- NOTHER DESIGNER sight price tags. The sepa- needs clothes ways been cause for com- A favored by Mrs. Clinton rates range from about $70 to ment. Remember Nancy in is Peggy Martin of Chica- $350. The price of the purple her rich-lady clothes, and Pat go, whose New York office is suit was about $450. immediately,' in her "good Republican in the same W. 40th St. build- Martin says she believes cloth coat"? Remember Bar- ing as Kemper's. Mrs. Clinton's taste in clothes Kemper says. bara, detailing her new Ar- "I flipped on the TV, and reflects what she expects will nold Scaasi inaugural-ward- when I saw Hillary in my suit, be her husband's "down-to- robe to the press with the I started screaming," says Earth, close-to-the-people ad- admonition that they pay at- Martin, recalling Mrs. Clin- ministration." Document No. 36727458 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM RZ DATE: 12/15/92 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: --- PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: NAFTA SIGNING CEREMONY SUBJECT: THURSDAY, DEC. 17 - 2:30 p.m. OAS BLDG. ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCBRIDE BAKER MOORE SCOWCROFT MULLINS DARMAN PETERSMEYER BATES PORTER BRADY X SMITH BROMLEY TUTWILER CALIO ZOELLICK DEMAREST BOSKIN FITZWATER DELAND GRAY MCGROARTY HOLIDAY HORNER REMARKS: The attached has been forwarded to the President. RESPONSE: PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON P2:22 15 December 1992 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: DAN MCGROARTY Duer FROM: ANDREW FERGUSON as SUBJECT: NAFTA SIGNING CEREMONY On Thursday, December 17, at 2:30 p.m., you will address an audience of 300 people in the OAS Building's Hall of the Americas. This is one of three signing ceremonies taking place simultaneously in Washington, Ottawa, and Mexico city. This draft includes your paragraph on the Brady Plan (p. 2) and reflects staff comments as well. 8976 December 15, 1992 DRAFT PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: NAFTA SIGNING ORGANIZATION OF THE AMERICAN STATES THURSDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1992 (Acknowledgements) Throughout history, the destiny of nations has often been shaped by chance -- by the things that happen to them. Then there are those unique nations who shape their destinies by choice -- by the things that they make happen. Three such nations come together today: Mexico, Canada, and the United States of America. By signing the North American Free Trade Agreement, we have committed ourselves to a better future -- for our children and for generations yet unborn. This agreement will remove barriers to trade and investment across the two largest undefended borders on the globe. We can scarcely imagine today the economic energy we will release tomorrow, when 360 million citizens are set free to build and buy and invest in the biggest free market the world has ever seen. I want to pay a personal tribute to my partners in this endeavor -- two rare and gifted leaders, and two special, valued friends -- without whose courage, leadership, and vision this day would not have come. When the history of our era is written, it will be said that the citizens of all the Americas were truly fortunate that Mexico and Canada -- two great nations and two proud peoples -- were led by President Carlos Salinas and Prime Minister Brian Mulroney. For Mexico especially, the NAFTA is a bold undertaking, made possible by President Salinas' brave reforms to invigorate the Mexican economy. It is especially fitting that an American President sign this agreement in this great Hall of the Americas, the home of 2 the Organization of American States. For the NAFTA represents the first giant step towards fulfillment of a dream that has long inspired us all -- the dream of a hemisphere united by economic cooperation and free competition. Because of what we have begun here today, I believe the time will come when trade is free from Alaska to Argentina, when every citizen of the Americas has the opportunity to share in new growth and expanding prosperity. I hope and trust that the North American Free Trade area can be extended to Chile and other worthy partners in South America, Central America, and the Caribbean. Free trade throughout the Americas is an idea whose time has come. A new generation of democratic leaders has staked its future on that promise. Under their leadership, a tide of economic reform and trade liberalization is transforming the hemisphere. Today, as a result, the hemisphere is growing again. For the first time in years more capital is flowing into the Americas for new investment than is flowing out. Every major debtor nation, from Mexico to Argentina, has negotiated a successful agreement to reduce and restructure its commercial bank debt under the Brady Plan. Let me offer a brief aside about the Brady Plan. I remember telling my good friend, Secretary Nick Brady -- okay, we'll call it the Brady Plan. But if it's successful, we're going to call it the Bush Plan. I think history will show that the leadership of our distinguished Treasury Secretary did pay off -- the Plan has been highly successful. And by the way, the name will always be -- and should always be -- the Brady Plan. Under the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative and other programs, many nations [[-- Jamaica, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, 3 Paraguay, Argentina, El Salvador, Uruguay --]] have reduced, or shortly will reduce, their official debt with the United States. The Initiative allows interest payments on official debt to be channeled into trust funds that support environmental and child development projects. To those in other regions struggling to reform statist economies, Latin America shines as a solid example of hope that hyperinflation can be tamed, growth can be revitalized, and new investment and trade can accelerate if developing nations stay the course through the difficult challenge of economic restructuring. These profound economic changes are a tribute to a courageous group of democratic leaders in Latin America and the Caribbean. Their revolutionary vision has altered forever the face of the Americas. Their friendship and counsel have been enormously gratifying to me as President. But these profound changes, along with the NAFTA itself, reflect a broader and, I believe, more fundamental change in relations between the United States and the nations of this hemisphere. For many decades, we have proclaimed ambitious goals for ourselves -- of a good neighbor policy, of an alliance for progress, of a partnership built on mutual respect and shared responsibility. Those goals are rapidly becoming a reality. I believe that in the future America's relations with Latin America and the Caribbean will grow even stronger. I was pleased to hear President-elect Clinton affirm that goal in his remarks recently to both the Rio Group and to the Caribbean-Latin America Action Conference. This century's epic struggle between totalitarianism and democracy is over; democracy has prevailed. Today, we see 4 unfolding around the world a revolution of hope and courage, propelled by the aspiration of ordinary people for freedom and a better life. The world will long remember the images of that struggle -- a citizen of Berlin, sitting atop the Wall, chipping away with his hammer and chisel; Boris Yeltsin and his followers waving the flag of free Russia, defying the tanks and coup plotters. Here, in this hall, it is worth remembering that the global democratic revolution surged forward in Latin America. No people struggled for freedom against oppression more bravely than the people of this hemisphere. No people sacrificed more to create a new life. Here in the Americas we are constructing a hopeful model of the new post-cold war world of which we dream. This is the first hemisphere -- and the OAS is the first regional organization in the world -- to take on, through the Santiago Declaration, the formal, collective responsibility to defend democracy. In this hemisphere, the weapons of mass destruction -- strategic missiles as well as nuclear, chemical and biological weapons -- have been rejected voluntarily. In this hemisphere, we have created new models of multilateral cooperation to help resolve the conflicts that have tormented Central America. In this hemisphere, we have forged a new partnership to defeat the global menace of narco-trafficking. Still, we are not satisfied. The birth of democracy has raised expectations throughout the Americas; now democracy must deliver. The communications revolution has opened our eyes to the wider world; we are no longer blind to limits on legitimate 5 political participation, to official corruption, or to economic favoritism. If democracy is to be consolidated, the gulfs that separate the few who are very rich from the many who are very poor, that divide civilian from military institutions, that split citizens of Spanish heritage from indigenous peoples -- these gulfs must be bridged. Economic reform must ensure upward mobility and new opportunities for a better life for all citizens of the Americas. To fulfill its promise, democratic government must guarantee not only the right to regular elections, but human rights and property rights, swift and impartial justice, and the rule of law. Democratic governments must deliver basic services; their institutions must be strengthened and modernized. To defend democracy successfully, the OAS must strengthen the tools at its_ disposal. I commend the new steps you took this week to suspend non-democratic regimes. Together we must also create new means to end historic border disputes and to control the competition in conventional weaponry. In all this, the United States bears a special responsibility. We face a moment of maximum opportunity -- but also continued risk. We must remain engaged -- for more than ever before, our future is bound up with the future of the Americas. In the struggle to defend democracy, our most cherished values are at stake. This year marks the 500th anniversary of a voyage of discovery to the new world. Let this also be a time of rediscovery for my country, the United States, of the importance of our own hemisphere. Travel to Miami or El Paso; Los Angeles or Chicago or New York -- and listen to the language of our neighborhoods. We are tied to the Americas, not just by 6 geography or history, but by who we are as a people. No one knows that more profoundly than this proud grandfather. If we are equal to the challenges before us, we can build in the Americas the world's first completely democratic hemisphere. This hemisphere can be, as well, a zone of peace, where trade flows freely, prosperity is shared, the rule of law is respected, and the gifts of human knowledge are harnessed for all. More then 150 years ago, Simon Bolivar, (see-MONE-bo-LEE- var) the liberator whose statue stands outside this hall, spoke about "an America united in heart, subject to one law, and guided by the torch of liberty." My friends: here in this hemisphere we are on the way to realizing Bolivar's dream. Today, with the signing of the North American Free Trade Agreement, we take another giant step towards making the dream a reality. Thank you very much. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE MRS. BUSH'S PRESS OFFICE DAILY PRESS CLIPPINGS Friday, December 18, 1992 Mrs. Bush (in folder) Susan Porter Rose Julie Cooke Anna Perez Joan DeCain Laurie Firestone Ann Brock Sondra Haley Jean Becker Sally Runion Jane Moore Peggy Swift Anne Griffith Room 98 OEOB Diana Kellogg Room 157 OEOB Secretary Baker West Wing Marlin Fitzwater West Wing Constance Horner West Wing Dennis Ross West Wing Margaret Tutweiler West Wing Steve Provost Room 118 OEOB Patty Presock Residence Gregg Petersmeyer Room 100 OEOB Shirley Green Room 94 OEOB Karen Connell Room 58 OEOB Carol Powers West Wing Marguerite Sullivan Room 268 OEOB Carolyn Washington Room 268 OEOB Benita Somerfield hold one copy First Lady Detail Staircase Chronological Files Event Files (originals) NEW YORK NEWSDAY, THURSDAY. DECEMBER 17, 1992 RENO AT LARGE 'Billary' Should Take the Bill Out And Be Hillary If Hillary Clinton is half the woman they I guess this is what happens when a nation say she is, she'll reassume her maiden name, and its media are conditioned over 12 years register as an agent for the government of to ladies like Mrs. Reagan, who wore $12,000 Romania, accept positions on the boards of dresses and consulted stargazers on matters directors of several major defense contrac- of state, or Mrs. Bush, whose most memora- tors and announce she's setting up a law ble intrusion into policy was to declare, "I've practice specializing in representing clients had it with abortion." Personally, I don't see before the regulatory agencies in Washing- why Mrs. Clinton has to be either a pillow- ton. talking insider or an out-front cat's paw for And then she'll say that if anybody doesn't her husband's policies. If she's so damn like it they can lump it. There's simply no smart I'd be more impressed if she an- other way she can re- nounced she'd meddle in defense, had noth- claim herself. ing to do with naming Lloyd Bentsen and a When asked last couple of Wall Street tycoons to the top eco- week what his wife's nomic jobs, that she despises the death pen- role would be, the presi- alty, finds Al Gore a crashing bore and will dent-elect said: "I am make Clinton sleep on the sofa until he fully not prepared to define funds Head Start. her role in the White House yet. But I will before long." The implication is clear: Mrs. Clinton is Robert not a human being, but a political chattel, a Reno hunk of meat, waiting to be "defined," perhaps by a committee of the transition team which will take polls and weigh the relative merits of cookie baking and presiding over teas VS. an active role and the danger that she'll be perceived as pushy, bossy and clever. Even now; along with re- sumes of job applicants, this group may be poring over such minutiae as whether the headband comes back or stays in the drawer. The demeaning process of artificially "de- fining" this grown woman is the inevitable result of the early decision by Clinton cam- paign strategists - perhaps even by Hillary herself - to be hypersensitive to all the me- dia twaddle and Republican innuendoes about her influence and involvement, the underlying implication always being that if she could discuss policy intelligently she must be a malign, power mad, conniving bat- tleaxe. It boiled down, basically, to the fat- uous issue of whether or not Mrs. Clinton had a brain. Instead of merely announcing that she did, have a brain that is - and what of it? - they overtly schemed to create a softer, more unfocused, unprovocative, vague, a more wifely, not to say simpering and insipid, version of this accomplished, educated woman, prattling away with Katie Couric on morning TV. And so to this day, the New York Times is still printing tedious articles full of anony- mous sources chattering, on the one hand, that Mrs. Clinton will exert her influence through "pillow talk" and, on the other, that "her advisers said that if Mrs. Clinton takes too much time before staking her ground on issues like children her detractors will por- tray her as pulling Mr. Clinton's strings on other issues." Or they say how her advisers are plotting to "defuse questions that she'll meddle in defense and issues she is not knowledgeable about." THE WASHINGTON POST THURSDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1992 D5 FAMILY ALMANAC Required A Son in Need of a Boost By Marguerite Kelly Q. I am very concerned about It may mean that he will have Your son also could go back our eldest son. Even to do temp work, or-take a to school himself, if not for though he is 34 and has been on lesser job, but there is honor in another degree. than for extra his own for a long time, I still all honest work, and there also courses in his own or another care about him greatly. is glory: Those who work in field. If he didn't want the The problem is this: He jobs they dislike, or for less pay credit, he could even audit the worked for a company for three than they are due, deserve course, which would be much years and was then fired everyone's respect. because of a scale-down. That Unfortunately, it may not be cheaper. was two years ago. easy for him to get even a Basically, you want to help It so pains me to hear him minimum-wage job in his town your son to understand that his say that the job market for his if it's a one-industry town and old life was good, but it was skills has literally dried up in the industry has been wiped much too narrow. There always California, and lately for the out. He still can turn a trauma are other roads to take and rest of the country. into an opportunity, however. some of them will be just as My husband and I worked The process isn't easy, but it right for him as the one he very hard to educate will do much to restore his walked before. him-once he decided what he morale. You also want him to realize wanted to be-and he also that with 30 working years worked very hard at his His success will depend ahead; a couple of down years part-time job and at his studies. largely on his flexibility. Even don't matter. Finally he was almost a PhD though your son wants to work And finally you want him to student but left to take a job. It in his field, and in his home know that you're solidly, seemed like such a good future area, the winners of life usually forever, in his corner. Like for him, only to be crushed in are willing to take a few risks. the end. anyone who mourns, he needs This may mean working out of What to do? How do I deal frequent calls and letters much town for a few days each week, with him? Do you have any more than money and advice. commuting several hours a day morale boosters for our family? Your attentions will help him or even moving somewhere handle this crisis better than A: The loss of a job is terribly else, and it probably means anything else, and the better he demoralizing, on the level earning less money at handles it, the better he will of a grave illness or even a first-probably considerably handle the next one. We build death. It's almost as hard to less. lose dreams as it is to lose our lessons, one on the other. If there are no jobs available, loved ones. encourage your son to work Questions may be sent to P.O. As with any mourning, your without pay for a few hours a Box 15310, Washington, D.C. son is sure to feel anger, and then apathy, until he finds week at a hospital, a school or a 20003. another job. At this point he social agency, where he can not 1992. Tribune Media Services Inc. must be almost frozen in his only discover the joys of giving depression, and he needs your but where he can use some of help to get out of it. his skills. This will keep them You can't give him another sharp and also put him in a job, but you can give him plenty position to hear about a job in of encouragement. He needs to his field. know that you have faith in him, New experiences also might that it's just a matter of time open up new horizons, which until he gets work, and that you will encourage your son to always will be proud of him, no follow his other interests. We matter what he does. Pride in all are born with three to four the job-rather than pride in the man-only will cause natural talents but it often distress. takes a shock to make us look It's grand that your son has a beyond the first one. special skill, and that he has Many public schools and been able to use it, but if he parks in California hire people can't get this kind of work, you on a part-time basis to teach should urge him to take any children their special skills work he can get. It is too after school, although it's depressing for him to sit home usually up to these employees and do nothing, for everyone to go to them and to suggest needs to accomplish something the class. every day. THE PRESIDENT Dec. 17, 1992 Your Last Day Dear Bill- Thanks for a job well done! You have been at my side through good times and not-so-good times and you're done the job well. Now, it's right that you 90 home. Talu moth you mg sincere thanks - my lasting gratitude - and my happiness with Kelly and the hopes for a life full of new baby - God's speed ! P.S. Don't tell Rose !! (see attached Cg Bul box) THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON, D.C. Duty The Honorable Carla Hills United States Trade Representative Room 209 600 17th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20506 (By Courier) The DayNafta was signal Dec. 17, 1992 THE PRESIDENT Freen Carla, I was 20 proud of you today. Here are some souvenies for same of the people in your office- little reminders of what the USTR team accomplished on two important NAFTA. I hope our successors show the sam determation and courage that you showed throughout all this Meny Christmas GBl - CC: (in & out) Rose Zamaria (1cc) THE WHITE HOUSE Daily Mr. Phillip L. Goodman Executive Vice President Boehme Filatex Incorporated 209 Watlington Industrial Drive Reidsville, North Carolina 27320-8662 THE PRESIDENT December 17, 1992 Dear Mr. Goodman, Many thanks for your very uplifting letter and your kind offer to attend the grand opening ceremony of your new factory. Unfortunately, I am unable to accept your thoughtful invitation, but want you to know how much I appreciate it. What a great success story yours is! Today I signed the North American Free Trade Agreement and thought you might like to have a copy of my remarks. Thanks so much for your support on this important issue. Merry Christmas to you and all your employees at Boehme Filatex. Sincerely, G Ball WILL NEED TO ATTACH A COPY OF THE PRESIDENT 'S REMARKS FROM TODAYS CEREMONY CC: incoming Itr&out Rose Zamaria (1cc) THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release December 17, 1992 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AT NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT SIGNING CEREMONY The Organization of American States Washington, DC 2:32 P.M. EST THE PRESIDENT: Thank you, Mr. Secretary General. And let me say at the outset how very pleased I am to be here. May I thank you for permitting us in welcoming -- permitting us to have this ceremony here and welcoming us. I'm delighted to be back here. I've been privileged as Vice President and President over the past 12 years to be here on quite a few occasions. And I am so thrilled that this -- the final one -- is to sign the NAFTA agreement. I want to salute so many people here today. I see so many members of our Cabinet that worked diligently on this agreement, whether it was Commerce under Bob Mosbacher; or Labor, Lynn Martin; or the Environmental Protection Agency under Bill Reilly; the Interior with Manuel Lujan. And we're all represented here today. And the list should be inclusive, not exclusive because this has been a massive team effort on the part of the Canadian government, the Mexican government and certainly the U.S. side as well. But I do want to single out Ambassador Jules Katz, who is the Deputy to Carla Hills sitting over here, who worked tirelessly on this agreement. And then, of course, our special representative, the U.S. Trade Representative, Carla Hills, herself, sitting in the middle, who made this a labor of love and put everything she had into it. And we owe her a great vote of thanks from the U.S. side. (Applause.) Many others at the State Department, from Jim Baker on, were extraordinarily interested in this, kept the diplomacy alive and moving forward. And I salute them. Bernie Aronson is with us today. I'm delighted to see him here. He, too, has taken this on as this very special project. Arnold Kanter, our Acting Secretary -- today, Acting Secretary of State -- is with us. And, as I say, Bernie Aronson. And of course, I would be remiss if I singled out Americans if I didn't mention one who came in with me here, General Brent Scowcroft, who's done an awful lot to see that the White House was fully involved in these proceedings. So, there we are. And again I salute -- two more -- the Mexican Ambassador to the United States, Gustavo Petricioli, who's over here; and, of course, Derek Burney, over here. (Applause.) And this -- I know we have many representatives from other nations here, and I don't want to bore you with how things work in this country, but we have tried since the beginning of these negotiations to keep the various members of Congress, they key members of Congress, fully engaged in this, having them understand the gives and the takes that go with any complicated negotiation. And I'm very pleased to see several of the key members of Congress, MORE JEB BUSH, CODINABUSH GROUP 12-10-92 "ilatex AB Dear DAD, This p a great letter regardy NAFTA. Love, Jel Bun North America on business. I have learned firsthand that the proposed North American Free Trade Agreement has aroused many speculative scenarios among the industrial markets of the continent. Some of these assessments are positive but many are negative based on the uncertainties of the agreement in all three countries. Our company, Boehme Filatex, Inc., a mid-sized textile chemical producer, is certainly going to benefit from the free trade agreement. Our company, only eleven years old, was begun with the true type of entrepreneurial spirit that helped build this country into what it is today. From a five person organization in 1982, we have grown to employ over one hundred fifty people, with two plants in the United States, one in Canada, and a sales office in Mexico which we opened two years ago. I believe we are an excellent example of what this spirit, unleashed in a free and open market, can do for sales, profitability, and jobs. I believe this effect can be multiplied under NAFTA not only by our firm, but also by countless others, if only they would dare. Because of our growing success in Mexico and our vision of what the future holds, we find it necessary to move one of our U.S. plants to a new and ultra modern location. The new facility, presently under construction in Reidsville, North Carolina, will have over five times the capacity of our present plant and will bring in more taxable revenue, consume more raw materials, and ultimately create more new jobs for our community. All of the employees at the old site will retain their jobs at the new location, which is less than 25 miles away. Mexican firms, like our U.S. and Canadian customers, interested in our high quality and unsurpassed service standards, are eager to buy our products. NAFTA will make it much easier for them to do so. At this point few of our competitors are in Mexico because they do not realize what unique opportunities Mexico and NAFTA offer. My reason for writing this letter is to confirm what your efforts for free trade can do for American jobs. Clough Chemical Inc. Madol Products Group Boehme Filatex Promociones Quebec, Canada Madison, North Carolina Mexico City, Mexico Tel: (514) 346-6848 Tel: (919)427-7117 Tel/Fax: (52-5) 531-4041 Recycled Fax:(514) 346-7263 Fax: (919) 427-7106 Boehme Filatex Inc. 209 Watlington Industrial Drive Reidsville, NC 27320-8662 Tel: (919) 342-6631 Fax: (919) 342-1208 Boehme Filatex November 25, 1992 President George Bush The White House Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear Mr. President: For the past five years I have traveled extensively throughout North America on business. I have learned firsthand that the proposed North American Free Trade Agreement has aroused many speculative scenarios among the industrial markets of the continent. Some of these assessments are positive but many are negative based on the uncertainties of the agreement in all three countries. Our company, Boehme Filatex, Inc., a mid-sized textile chemical producer, is certainly going to benefit from the free trade agreement. Our company, only eleven years old, was begun with the true type of entrepreneurial spirit that helped build this country into what it is today. From a five person organization in 1982, we have grown to employ over one hundred fifty people, with two plants in the United States, one in Canada, and a sales office in Mexico which we opened two years ago. I believe we are an excellent example of what this spirit, unleashed in a free and open market, can do for sales, profitability, and jobs. I believe this effect can be multiplied under NAFTA not only by our firm, but also by countless others, if only they would dare. Because of our growing success in Mexico and our vision of what the future holds, we find it necessary to move one of our U.S. plants to a new and ultra modern location. The new facility, presently under construction in Reidsville, North Carolina, will have over five times the capacity of our present plant and will bring in more taxable revenue, consume more raw materials, and ultimately create more new jobs for our community. All of the employees at the old site will retain their jobs at the new location, which is less than 25 miles away. Mexican firms, like our U.S. and Canadian customers, interested in our high quality and unsurpassed service standards, are eager to buy our products. NAFTA will make it much easier for them to do so. At this point few of our competitors are in Mexico because they do not realize what unique opportunities Mexico and NAFTA offer. My reason for writing this letter is to confirm what your efforts for free trade can do for American jobs. Clough Chemical Inc. Madol Products Group Boehme Filatex Promociones Quebec, Canada Madison, North Carolina Mexico City, Mexico Tel: (514) 346-6848 Tel: (919) 427-7117 Tel/Fax: (52-5) 531-4041 Recycled Fax: (514) 346-7263 Fax: (919) 427-7106 President George Bush Page 2 November 25, 1992 Our new factory will be fully operational in early 1993, and the management of our company would like to invite you to be our guest of honor at our grand opening ceremony. You certainly deserve to be honored as your initial efforts on behalf of free trade throughout North America created the need to build this facility. I want to help make Americans aware of the forward thinking your administration has shown to both large and small businesses. If you would be interested in attending this ceremony, we will be flexible with the opening date to conform to your schedule. Any time in December or January will be acceptable to us. I have enclosed some brochures on Boehme Filatex, Inc. and some photographs of our existing plant as well as the new plant to further acquaint you with our operation. I look forward to hearing from you. Very sincerely, Phillips Phillip L. Goodman Executive Vice President PLG/mc Enclosures Darly THE WHITE HOUSE Mr. Edward T. Flynn Post Office Box 1486 Kennebunkport, Maine 04046 THE PRESIDENT December 17, 1992 Dear Ed, I received word of the beautiful flowers you and the other agents there sent to my mother's funeral. You know how much I loved her, and I can't tell you how much your caring means to me. I will always be grateful for being able to see her on the day she went to Heaven. For all the Bushes, please thank those who contributed, and pass along our warmest best wishes for a joyous holiday season. Sincerely, GBl No INCOMING Danly THE PRESIDENT December 17, 1992 Dear Anne, Thanks for your wonderful letter about Mum and the election. I am glad to hear you're doing well and keeping involved. November was a tough month, but Barbara and I are looking to the future. We're shifting gears to private life and planning our move to Houston on January 20th, where our focus will primarily be on my Presidential Library at Texas A&M. I hope you understand. Best wishes for a joyous holiday and our best to your mom and dad. Sincerely GaBd CC: R. Zamaria THE WHITE HOUSE 4 copies, in/out Miss Anne Walker 2492 Harvard Yard Mail Center Straus A-22. Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138-7514 cambridge, Straws Ma 02138-7514 them all to remember that their Dads are not really gone because their Deds physical characteristics and personality are carned on in them. And, as I think about our extended family and how we all are dedicated to the family and strong willed I realine that your mam, with family loyalty and conypetitioness being no I her greatest characteristics, has not left us. I have no class that everyone is going no miss your mem. but at least She lives on through har children grandchitches and other relatives. Finally, = am writing to you on benefits of the Harvard Internabonal Review. Hanvards quartly fairned of International affairs. It is an excellent, well-respected fourned that If have loved working on Since I arrived here this year. I do not know if you have yet received the formal request From the Review, but we would be honored if you would write fc us. (2) ceruse, we realine you are probably overwhelined with work, So it is understendabler if you cannot write. The after will be open to you at all times. Also, I hope you can may be now make it to The Harvard/ Ya le Fuotball came, electly a wolker/Bush relative at Harvard has turned vcie. the ticle as Herverd wor its first startast, 14-0, in 20 years against It seems to me that vale needs scime support. I their my Gampy IS comeng up next year For the geore at You. Maybe the Dear President Bush, I hope you and Mos. Bushas doing well, I can imagine that these past couple of menths have not been the guotest. I an writing Per a ceriple of reasons. First, it is an understatement to say that it stinks that you lost The election. I know that if peo ple knew you the wen we do that everyone would have word for you. I can only gress at how Frustrated you must be as I am one of 20 in The young Republicans clur of Howard and Redeliffe and 4 Own very prustrated. Also, I want to let yes know that I am reality scans about the death of you mom as I write to your sister, although people suy her cleath was okcar because she was 30 oicl, The jact of the matter is that she is your mom and you went he around. I will never forget my visits with your mum down if Hobe Suna She always had a smire on her face and she sumetow remembered my nov lavorite hosizies, play 7 the planu and field herey. I thise she liker' discussing The field hockey because she had that Competinic Streak in her. Three of my best- Priends have list thei, fathers. 1 have total C C The Honorable George BUSH President of the United States The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Ave. ULUU ( 2 20500 WALKER home jero as sonto :- will help, but I'm aprave Gamps used be raveig up to Yale to seen his Kam krose. Tranky for considering writing For the found the I home you and Mr. Bush continue to be healthy 1 happy. love, Hone D.S. I? you have any Eveshons concerning The Handred Internatures Review 19 = is 617-493-3775, the effice 2 # is 617-495-8607 and the CH = the 15 495-4772. PORTAL 125 CP2060 Dalmatians! ©1991 Miss Emma Productions Dalmatians courtesy of Stone Creek Dalmatians San Francisco. CA Published and Distributed by Portal Publications Ltd. Corte Madera. California Litho in U.S.A. Canada 200 0 1154560125 6 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 11. Form White House Corresponence Worksheet; Personal n.d. (b)(6) Identifiable Information redacted. (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - 15 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted Invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRA] concerning wells Walker DOCUMENT= 8 OF 10 PAGE = NAME 1 OF Mr. James Wear Walker II 2 SPOUSE Mrs. Anne SAL OUT Jimmy & Vandy DESCR NOT Jr., named for uncle. GB's 1st cousin, son of *Louis Walker (& Grace) * Her nickname is Vandy. CODES DB2 2Y CC2 FFNAME "George Bush, N "GB, M "George," "Love to all" out. HOME1 10 Sunny Brae Place Bronxville, NY 10708 (914) 793-0418 BUSINESS1 ABC World News Tonight 47 West 66th Street New York, NY 10023 (212) 456-4612 Previous phone: 212-887-4612. LUPDATE 921203 UPDATE BY CT04 GENERAL His younger sisters: *Susue (Mrs. Davis) Robinson* *Debbie (Mrs. Craig) Stapleton* 4BU Walker DOCUMENT= 8 OF 10 PAGE = 2 OF 2 & twin: *Betsy (Mrs. John) Field. * Children: Loulie Berdell Walker (born (b)(6) DATES Anne White Walker (born (b)(6) ) ? #D# (b)(6) (F) Cousin James Wear Walker II birth date. #D# (b)(6) PRIV COMM (F) Anne Walker (cousin James W. wife) birth date. #G# FAMILY: WALKER. Jimmy (Jimmy). & Vandy: 12/90 LargePrint Signed. SocSecNo: (b)(6) #G# FAMILY: WALKER, M/M James II: 12/91 LargePrint. 8/92 Children were at 1992 National Convention. CONTACT 12/19/91 Met with GB in Oval. CORSPNDNC 1/25/91 GB thanks for 1/23 note. 3/7/91 GB thanked for his congrats at the end of Gulf War. friends, too.' If 5/12/92 GB signs photo of them and adds: "Call this 3 cousins :0607 * End of document. BÜ Diver THE WHITE HOUSE Miss Sophie West 2407 King Street : Alexandria, Virginia 22301 THE PRESIDENT the December 17, 1992 Dear Sophie, Thanks for your terrific letter and the very kind words about me. Mrs. Bush and I have loved living in the White House and are grateful for all the young Americans who supported us. I like sports, too, and I really like Arnold Schwarzenegger. With future, best wishes for a happy holiday season and a bright Sincerely, Gg Be P.S. Mrs. Bush and Millie say hi. Dear Mr. President, I know this letter probably doesn't West and I am 10 years old. Hil My name is Sophie mean much to you, but it means a great deal of alot to me. you send lots of pictures andect. I would have defintally voted to my family: If I coulduote for you! about mel well ak I LOVE Sports! To me they are great fun! I play Soccer (my personal favorite, basketball football at the Rec. Rec stands every once in a while I play for Recreationcenter its a place were you do fun stuff. I live fairly close to the Masonic temple. (George Washington memorial) If only letter to you. I think you anything this will probably be my I guess there is alaways, an end did a great job as president but to every thing (I hope not soccer) Iam related to arnold Swartz. thats neat1 Well I have to go finish some work. Please if you have a chance write back. Thanks ! Sighned Sophie mist P.S. Say hil To Mrs. Bush + any millie. 2407 King St. Alex VA. 22301 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 12. Letter From President Bush, Re: Thank-you for gift. (1 pp.) 12/17/92 (b)(3) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - 15 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose Internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRA] concerning wells Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 13. Memo To Rose M. Zamaria, Re: Gift to President Bush. (1 pp.) 12/14/92 (b)(3) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - 144 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRA] concerning wells Durly THE PRESIDENT December 17, 1992 Dear Gerrit, Thanks for your letter of December 6 and for the kind words month, but Barbara and I are looking to the future. Please about my mother and the election. November was a tough thank, too, the Trustees of I.C. for their sentiments. I appreciate their support. Back to Houston on January 20th. My future schedule is uncertain, so I cannot make any commitment at this time to understand. With best wishes for a joyous holiday season, you come to an Andover Board or Trustee gathering. I hope Sincerely, as Bl THE WHITE HOUSE Mr. Gerrit M. Keator President International College 850 Third Avenue (18th Floor) New York, New York 10022 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 14. Form White House Corresponence Worksheet; Personal n.d. (b)(6) Identifiable Information redacted. (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Office of the President Series: Daily Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Thursday, December 17, 1992 Date Closed: 9/19/2019 OA/ID Number: 90743-004 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0166-S[4] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRA] concerning wells Walker DOCUMENT= 1 OF 1 PAGE = 2 OF 3 Hobe Sound, FL 33455 LUPDATE 921123 UPDATE BY CT01 GENERAL Older sister-in-laws: *Nancy Walker* *Dorothy (Mrs. Prescott) Bush Sr.' Brother-in-laws: the late G. H. Walker Jr. (*Mary*) *James Wear Walker (wife: Sara) *Louis Walker (wife: Grace) * Children: *Judge John M. Walker Jr. (wife: Katharine)* *George Mead Walker (wife: Connie) * Loulie Wear Walker (3/46 to 9/56, dec'd) *Elsie (Mrs. Allerton) Kilborne* DATES *Randy T. Walker (wife: Nancy) * #D# 9/6/15 (F) Aunt Louise "Lulu" Mead Walker birth date. PRIV COMM Dr. John M. Sr. "Johnny" dec'd 8/15/90. #G# FAMILY: WALKER, Aunt Louise: 12/90 LargePrint Signed. #G# FAMILY: WALKER, Mrs. John: 12/91 LargePrint. Walker DOCUMENT= 1 OF 1 PAGE = 3 OF 3 8/92 She at 1992 National Convention with guests: James Knowles of New York and his two nephews, William (DOB (b)(6) SocSecNo: (b)(6) & Matthew Keator. James is President ; of the Roger Smith Hotel, 501 Lexington Avenue, New York NY 10017, (212) 755-1400. James is brother of Dr. Gerrit Keator who writes GB. Gerrit's son, William: 19 Shaler Lane, Cambridge MA 02138, or Beaver Brook Farm, POBOX 2037, South Londonderry VT 05155. All are family friends of Walker clan. CONTACT 8/29/91 She attended dinner in honor of PM and Mrs. John Major in K'port. CORSPNDNC 9/11/89 GB thanks for letter and adds "I was touched by your good letter about John." 12/11/91 GB thanked for letter. 6/26/92 GB thanks her for 6/20 letter and sent a photo of Yeltsin's visit. 11/16/92 GB thanks for letter re election and adds "I love your ideas of 'telling the press!'" [0601 * End of dMILY: WALKER, Mrs. John: 12/91 LargePrint. previous DEPARTMENT LIMITE INTERNATIONAL COLLEGE BEIRUT, LEBANON U.S. Office: 850 Third Avenue (18th Floor), New York, N.Y. 10022 Cable: NECAS New York Telex No. 238219 INCOL UR Phone: 212-319-2450 FAX: 212-752-6971 December 6, 1992 President and Mrs. George H.W. Bush The White House Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear President and Mrs. Bush, What with a lengthy Middle East trip beginning the day after I pulled the G.O.P. lever and then Thanksgiving Week, this is long overdue. I write not only from a family point of view, but also from International College's. The latter first... The Trustees of I.C. met in Bahrain in mid-November. We reviewed the recent years. They expressed their great appreciation of your administration's support. Our AID/ASHA grants permitted us to undertake a number of vital building projects. They wished that I convey their sentiments and also congratulations on the tremendous progress that has been made in the Middle East. From the family... Marnie and I, joined by Jim and Phoebe Knowles and the rest of our families, also extend to both of you congratulations on your term and very best wishes for the future. "The grandparenting business" will never be better. Jim and Phoebe are now into great-grandparenting! We also extend our condolences to you upon the death of your mother. Marnie and I had lunch with her at The Field Club in the spring of 1990. Marnie sat across from her and reported that she was "sharp as a tack". The occasion was marking Wendy Stapelton's confirmation. Marnie was Wendy's mentor and sponsor. Profound thanks for your years in the White House and very best wishes. Sincerely, Smit Gerrit M. Keator President P.S. Can both of you come to a future Andover Board of Trustee gathering? Daily THE PRESIDENT December 17, 1992 Dear Diane, It was great seeing you the other day, and I hope you like the attached pics. This is a quick note to thank you for the lovely bag of books. They're terrific, and I've shared them already. Barbara and I looking forward to spending the holidays with family at Camp David. With warmest best wishes to you for a joyful holiday season, Sincerely, Got Gave the President three books 1) attached 2) two children's. books- - gave to Mrs. Bush CC: R. Zamaria 1 copy SHE HAS BEEN SENT AN OFFICIAL THE 1 WHITE HOUSE CHRISTMAS CARD. C.Free, Gift Ohit w/ book Please sign photo too Mrs. Diane Ruebling 17195 Daniel Lane Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55343 Det 7, 1992 with best wishes,to my special trund ag Bud To Diane Ruebling Daily December 17, 1992 THE PRESIDENT Dear George, Thanks for that great letter - -- I wish I could have been there bonefishing. Here's the photo you wanted for Billy. I was delighted to hear of his role as the Monroe County Civil Defense Director and am proud of him and his crew. In tough times like Hurricane Andrew. it is important that we all pull togeter to get help to those who need it. Barbara and I. are looking forward to our move to Houston on Inaugural Day. Maybe once we get settled, we can work In a relaxing day of fishing. With best wishes for a joyous holiday season to all Hommells, Sincerely, /60/ RZ CC: R.Zamaria 1 copy (in/out) FROM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON, D.C. Mr. George Hommell, Jr. Chairman World Wide Sportsman, Incorporated Post Office Drawer 787 Islamorada, Florida 33036 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM DECEMBER 17th 92 PRESIDENT BUSH . 19 TIME NAME ACTION PLACED DISC OUT 7:21 AM 7:22 MRS. BARBARA BUSH RES: WASHINGTON, D.C. INC PM WHITE HOUSE ADMIN EXT. 527 TLKD-OK 7:21 A.M. OUT AM INC PM OUT 7:46 AM MR. TIMOTHY J. McBRIDE 8:25 A.M. MR. McBRIDE OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. SAW THE PRESUS. PER: WHITE HOUSE ADMIN EXT. 623 MS. SHERI M. KENISTON INC RM OUT AM 8:25 A.M. INC PM OUT XAM MR. C. BOYDEN GRAY OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. INC 12:25 PM 12:31 WHITE HOUSE ADMIN EXT. 765 TLKD-OK 12:25 P.M. OUT AM INC PM OUT AM MR. C. BOYDEN GRAY OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. XINC 1:48 PM 2:01 WHITE HOUSE ADMIN EXT. 764 TLKD-OK 1:58 P.M. OUT AM INC PM OUT XAM MRS. BARBARA BUSH RES: WASHINGTON, D.C. WHITE HOUSE ADMIN EXT. 543 TLKD-OK 4:19 P.M. INC 4:19 PM 4:20 OUT AM INC PM OUT AM MRS. KATHERINE SUPER MRS. SUPER WALKED OVER OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. TO PRESUS OFC. PER: MS. VINC PM WHITE HOUSE ADMIN EXT. 645 ROBIN MAC LEAN 4:29 P.M 4:25 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM DECEMBER 17th PRESIDENT BUSH , 19 92 TIME NAME ACTION PLACED DISC VV OUT 5:59 AM 6:00 MR. DENNIS W. FREEMYER CLEARED BY MS. ROBIN OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. MAC.LEAN. 5:59 P.M. WHITE HOUSE ADMIN EXT. 780 TLKD-OK 6:00 P.M. INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM XX AA CAPTAIN DEBORAH S. BEATTY CLEARED. BY MS. ROBIN OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C. WHITE HOUSE ADMIN EXT. 797 TLKD-OK 6:35 P.M. INC 6:34 PM 6:35 OUT AM INC PM OUT AM XX DOCTOR BURTON J. LEE III RES: WASHINGTON, D.C. XINC 10:00 PM 10:04 WHITE HOUSE SIGNAL 7-3812 TLKD-OK 10:01 P.M. OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM SIGNAL SWITCHBOARD December 17, 1992 TIME NAME ACTION PLACED DISC OUT 8:57 AM 9:21 Conference Call: T1kd-ok Prime Minister Brian Mulroney 9:14 AM Office, Ottawa, Canada XXX PM 992-4211 OUT AM President Carlos Salinas Residence, Mexico City, Mexico INC PM 515-6623 OUT AM Mr. Robert B. Morley White House Situation Room INC PM White House Signal 7-2262 OUT AM Mr. Cornelius F. O'Leary White House Situation Room INC PM White House Signal 7-2264 OUT AM Ms. Stephanie Van Reigersberg Residence, Alexandria, Virginia INC PM 703-827-0561 OUT 11:49 AM 11:55 Conference Call: Tlkd-ok President Quett K.J. Masire 11:51 AM Office, Gaborone, Botswana XXX PM 353-391 OUT AM Mr. Jeffery Q. Ragle White House Situation Room INC PM White House Signal 7-2262 OUT AM Mr. Cornelius F. O'Leary White House Situation Room INC PM White House Signal 7-2264 OUT AM Mr. John M. Ordway White House Situation Room INC PM White House Signal 7-2264 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM SIGNAL SWITCHBOARD December 17, 1992 TIME NAME ACTION PLACED DISC XXX AM Dr. Burton J. Lee III LW with Mr. Freemyer Residence, Washington, D.C. 8:53 PM INC 8:52 PM White House Signal 7-3812 OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM PRESIDENTIAL MOVEMENTS LOCATION Washington, D.C. DATE 17 December 1992 TIME MOVEMENTS 0706 South Grounds 0713 Oval Office 1243 South Grounds 1349 Oval Office 1415 South Grounds 1417 Depart South Grounds via Motorcade 1419 Arrive Organization of American States Building 1511 Depart Organization of American States Building via Motorcade 1512 Arrive South Grounds 1514 Residence 1516 Oval Office 1739 Press Office 1740 Doctor's Office 1742 Residence 1844 State Floor 2021 Residence 2137 South Grounds 2153 Residence MEMORANDUM OF CALL Previous editions usable TO: Rose /Robin YOU WERE CALLED BY- YOU WERE VISITED BY- Erin OF (Organization) Cornie Horner's office PLEASE PHONE FTS AUTOVON WILL CALL AGAIN IS WAITING TO SEE YOU RETURNED YOUR CALL WISHES AN APPOINTMENT MESSAGE Re: Ed Lawson Connie called him + tookcare of everything will call his brother a explain situation. NO follow-up letter from the President 15 necessary, RECEIVED BY DATE TIME NH 18/18 1134 63-110 NSN 7540-00-634-4018 STANDARD FORM 63 (Rev. 8-81) Prescribed by GSA U.S.G.P.O. 1992 312-070-40024 FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.6 daily Robin December 17, 1992 FYI 1) PHONE CALL FOR THE PRESIDENT From: Ed Lawson Would appreciate a return call. He didn't leave subject, but it's probably about the fax he sent you the other day (asking you to sign a recess appointment for his brother, Eugene Lawson. Mr. Lawson is presently "acting" President of the Import-Export Bank.) Erincalled back- Ed lawsen brother both spoke to Connie of they understand unr the appointment Cannot be made. MEMORANDUM OF CALL Previous editions usable TO: RZ YOU WERE QALLED BY- YOU WERE VISITED BY- OF (Organization) Henry Dormann Leaders Magazine PLEASE PHONE FTS AUTOVON 212-758-0740 WILL CALL AGAIN IS WAITING TO SEE YOU RETURNED YOUR CALL WISHES AN APPOINTMENT MESSAGE Kathy Fenton told him you him would to be to set up a time for the come 17th, calling prior to the Recep on word whis ef this you know oot till Mon) otherwise time yet. in to see GB a time now, leave hill call ofe Mon, Dec 7 to see if theres a back on but Incloasn't pay TIME any- Here's RECEIVED GB last BY Hr thing to him, abo vt DATE stopping in. 1211 0830 63-110 NSN 7540-00-634-4018 STANDARD FORM 63 (Rev. 8-81) Prescribed by GSA * U.S. GPO 1990-262-080 FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.6 He's coming to a Xmas party THE WHITE HOUSE Itom about 15 WASHINGTON What now? minutes that November 17, 1992 attomoon ?? Dear Henry: Thanks for your good letter of November 10, I have asked Laurie Firestone to be sure you get that "rain check." Although we won't be having any big White House dinners, there will be several events around Christmas -- one of which you might enjoy. Henry, I have got to tell you I have concerns about doing what you asked in paragraph one of your letter. I have decided not to participate in anything that might saddle the incoming President with any new arrangements. If he decided, on his own with your advice, that such a plan could be helpful to U.S. interests SO much the better. I just don't believe I should be part of any planning that could lead him to feel I was trying to present him with a fait accompli of any kind. I do hope you understand. This should in no way discourage your innovative thinking. BUSH LIBRARY PHOTOCOPY GEORGE BUSH HANDWRITING Best wishes. 12/17/11 Sincerely, 4PM. (15 Min GBl Mr. Henry 0. Dormann Chairman and Editor-in-Chief LEADERS 59 East 54 Street New York, New York 10022 DOB: 3/5/32 SSN: 124-26-3924 cleard u/efer Glober, 12/11/92 1605 LEADERS 10 November 1992 PERSONAL AND CONFIDENTIAL Determined NOT to be The President National By Security Classified Marking (NLGB) on The White House 02/06/25 Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear Mr. President: Now let us look to the future. I need to meet briefly with you to discuss the following: 1. After the trade agreement has been passed, I need to go over with you my earlier proposal on the appointment of a trilateral commission, composed of a former President of the United States, a former President of Mexico and a former Prime Minister of Canada to determine if this is a matter I should bring up to the President-elect. 2. A forum of leaders to be held without the press. It could immediately precede the opening of the U.N. session each year in New York. This could be a major project that would do a great deal of good for the world but I need to explain it more in person. 3. The next decade will focus on two major areas. The first will be the responsibility of governments and business to the world and the second will be the environment which is really part of the first. This area of "responsibility" could become a major world project and would be something that a leading figure (a former head of state) could inspire and create. Could we set a time in the next weeks to meet? 4. Six months ago you very kindly said that you would give Lami Alice and I a raincheck to attend one of the White House dinners because we were unable to attend the one you so kindly invited us to. Would it be possible to be included on Yes the next invitation list? some ennt The President 10 November 1992 Page Two I'll look forward to hearing from you and hopefully to seeing you really soon. Cordially yours, HENRY Many O. DORMANN Chairman & Editor-in-Chief P.S. Always remember that when history is written you will be known as one of the most decent and greatest Presidents this country has ever known - and I intend to help write history. Keep Smiling ! 59 EAST 54 STREET NEW YORK 10022.212 758-0740 TELEX: 649333 daily Done CC: (in & out) JABIII (FYI) THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON November 17, 1992 Dear Henry: Thanks for your good letter of November 10, I have asked Laurie Firestone to be sure you get that "rain check." Although we won't be having any big White House dinners, there will be several events around Christmas -- one of which you might enjoy. Henry, I have got to tell you I have concerns about doing what you asked in paragraph one of your letter. I have decided not to participate in anything that might saddle the incoming President with any new arrangements. If he decided, on his own with your advice, that such a plan could be helpful to U.S. interests so much the better. I just don't believe I should be part of any planning that could lead him to feel I was trying to present him with a fait accompli of any kind. I do hope you understand. This should in no way discourage your innovative thinking. Best wishes. Sincerely, GBl Mr. Henry 0. Dormann Chairman and Editor-in-Chief LEADERS 59 East 54 Street New York, New York 10022 LEADERS Determined NOT to be 10 November 1992 National Security Classified Marking By Rue (NLGB) on 02/06/25 PERSONAL AND CONFIDENTIAL Document Originally The President Attached to The White House Washington, D.C. 20500 Following Page Dear Mr. President: Now let us look to the future. I need to meet briefly with you to discuss the following: 1. After the trade agreement has been passed, I need to go over with you my earlier proposal on the appointment of a trilateral commission, composed of a former President of the United States, a former President of Mexico and a former Prime Minister of Canada to determine if this is a matter I should bring up to the President-elect. 2. A forum of leaders to be held without the press. It could immediately precede the opening of the U.N. session each year in New York. This could be a major project that would do a great deal of good for the world but I need to explain it more in person. 3. The next decade will focus on two major areas. The first will be the responsibility of governments and business to the world and the second will be the environment which is really part of the first. This area of "responsibility" could become a major world project and would be something that a leading figure (a former head of state) could inspire and create. Could we set a time in the next weeks to meet? 4. Six months ago you very kindly said that you would give Lami Alice and I a raincheck to attend one of the White House dinners because we were unable to attend the one you so kindly invited us to. Would it be possible to be included on Yes the next invitation list? ew some The President 10 November 1992 Page Two I'll look forward to hearing from you and hopefully to seeing you really soon. Cordially yours, HENRY Huny O. DORMANN Chairman & Editor-in-Chief P.S. Always remember that when history is written you will be known as one of the most decent and greatest Presidents this country has ever known - and I intend to help write history. Keep Smiling! ! 59EAST54STREET NEW YORK 10022 212 758-0740 TELEX: 649333 Y NAFTA Signing 0nA 210- 2603021 010Hd 3800H 311HM 78101330