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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: 2009-0275-S 2009-0275-S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Scowcroft, Brent, Collection Series: Administrative Files Subseries: OA/ID Number: 85034 Folder ID Number: 85034-005 Folder Title: Appointments Completed, January to December 1990 [1] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: V O O O 0 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 01. Memo Arnold Kanter to Wilma G. Hall 12/14/90 (b)(1) S Re: Brent's Meeting with Woolsey (3 pp.) 02. Memo Eric D. Melby to Wilma G. Hall 12/7/90 (b)(1) Re: Points for Burney (2 pp.) 03. Memo Adrian A. Basora to Florence E. Gantt 12/10/90 (b)(1) Re: EPC on Uruguay Round (2 pp.) 04. Letter James R. Thompson to Brent Scowcroft 6/12/90 (b)(1) S Re: [President's Intelligence Oversight Board] (1 pp.) 05a. Report Re: Biography (1 pp.) 4/2/90 (b)(1) C 05b. Schedule Re: Appointment Schedule - Brent Scowcroft - 04/06/90 - 4/6/90 (b)(1) 04/06/90 (1 pp.) 06. Memo Richard N. Haass to Florence E. Gantt 9/13/90 (b)(i) Re: Saudi Tanks (1 pp.) 07. Memo Karl Jackson to Brent Scowcroft and Florence E. Gantt 8/15/90 (b)(1) S Re: Meeting with Ambassador Murata (2 pp.) 08. Report Re: Biography (1 pp.) 8/9/90 (b)(1) S Page 1 of 2 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Scowcroft, Brent, Collection Series: Administrative Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Appointments Completed, January to December 1990 [1] Pinksheet Number: cap2251 OA/ID Number: 85034-005 Date Closed: 9/16/2010 FOIA/Sys Case #: 2009-0275-S[2] Re-review Case #: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 09. Report Re: Biography (1 pp.) 3/5/90 (b)(1) S 10a. Memo Donald C. Johnson to Brent Scowcroft 7/24/90 (b)(1) S Re: Proposed Meeting with Argentine Defense Minister (1 pp.) 10b. Report Re: Biography (1 pp.) 2/15/90 (b)(1) S 11. Memo Robert L. Hutchings to Distribution List 6/15/90 (b)(1) Re: Meeting with Ambassador Green (1 pp.) 12. Memo Robert L. Hutchings to Distribution List 5/23/90 (b)(1) Re: Genscher Visit on May 25 (1 pp.) Page 2 of 2 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Scowcroft, Brent, Collection Series: Administrative Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Appointments Completed, January to December 1990 [1] Pinksheet Number: cap2251 OA/ID Number: 85034-005 Date Closed: 9/16/2010 FOIA/Sys Case #: 2009-0275-S[2] Re-review Case #: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: 3pm 3 12/27 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON There December 24, 1990 Florence: Cmdr Cox, Amb Ron Lehman's Office, called to check whether Ambassador Lehman was scheduled to meet with General Scowcroft on Wednesday. I told him that he was not now scheduled; that you would be in on Wednesday and would be in touch re scheduling Thursday or Friday. Wilma Cmdr Cox: 647-9610 (He said Brenda had been in touch with you; he was just checking because Amb Lehman would not be in office on Wed) UNCLASSIFIED RECORD ID: 9009441 NSC/S PROFILE RECEIVED: 30 NOV 90 10 TO: SCOWCROFT FROM: BERTRAM, CHRISTOPH DOC DATE: 19 NOV 90 SOURCE REF: KEYWORDS: GERMANY MEDIA ANSA PERSONS: SUBJECT: REQUEST SCOWCROFT MEET W/ BERTRAM OF DIE ZEIT / DEC ACTION: NFAR PER HUTCHINGS DUE DATE: 04 DEC 90 STATUS: C STAFF OFFICER: HUTCHINGS LOGREF: FILES: WH NSCP: CODES: DOCUMENT DISTRIBUTION FOR ACTION FOR CONCURRENCE FOR INFO GANTT PROCTOR COMMENTS: DISPATCHED BY DATE BY HAND W/ATTCH OPENED BY: NSJWD CLOSED BY: NSMJT DOC 1 OF 1 UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED RECORD ID: 9009441 NSC/S PROFILE RECEIVED: 30 NOV 90 10 TO: SCOWCROFT FROM: BERTRAM, CHRISTOPH DOC DATE: 19 NOV 90 SOURCE REF: KEYWORDS: GERMANY MEDIA ANSA PERSONS: SUBJECT: REQUEST SCOWCROFT MEET W/ BERTRAM OF DIE ZEIT / DEC ACTION: PREPARE MEMO FOR SCOWCROFT DUE DATE: 04 DEC 90 STATUS: S STAFF OFFICER: HUTCHINGS LOGREF: FILES: WH NSCP: CODES: DOCUMENT DISTRIBUTION FOR ACTION FOR CONCURRENCE FOR INFO HUTCHINGS POPADIUK BASORA GANTT PROCTOR RICE COMMENTS: close out. NFAN LS for RH 12/18/90 DISPATCHED BY DATE BY HAND W/ATTCH OPENED BY: NSJWD CLOSED BY: DOC 1 OF 1 UNCLASSIFIED 9441 DIE ZEIT WOCHENZEITUNG FOR POLITIK WIRTSCHAFT HANDEL UND KULTUR The Hon. Lt. Gen. Brent Scowcroft (ret.) Assistant to the President National Security Council 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington D.C., 20500 USA Dr. Christoph Bertram Diplomatischer Korrespondent Hamburg, November 19, 19 Dear grueral seawcrop, I expect to be in Washington in mid-December and would very much like to have a chance to see you then to discuss - on a purely background-basis - current European-American issues. I know how busy you must be these days but very much hope that you can squeeze me in. I will call your office at the beginning of December to find out whether something can be arranged. with my but stands, your rinears, Christoph. Kommanditgesellschaft Zeitverlag Gerd Bucerius GmbH & Co. Speersort 1 Pressehaus Banken: Sitz der Gesellschaft: Hamburg Registergericht Hamburg, HR A 71690 Postfach 10 68 2 20 Deutsche Bank AG, Kto. 08 12 461, BLZ 200 700 00 Persönlich haftende Gesellschafterin 2000 Hamburg 1 Schröder Münchmever Hengst + Co. Tues. 12/18 3:00 p.m December 14, 1990 General: Wes Posvar will be in Washington all day on December 18 and has asked to see you -- a personal visit. Okay to schedule brief dropby Plead schedule; let's try next time he comes Wilma POC: Midgley 412/648-7666 ANATOLIY F. DOBRYNIR 11-16-19 4:30 Tues NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 12/18 14-Dec-1990 18:42 EDT UNCLASSIFIED His apt in town MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt 965-7227 ANATOLY ( GANTT ) FROM: Wilma G. Hall (HALL) anotal Dobrynin SUBJECT: Dobrynin NOV 16,1919 After talking with Soviet Amb Bessmertnyhk this evening, General Scowcroft mentioned that he has agreed to see Dobrynin who will be coming to Washington next week (BS thinks on Wednesday). He told Bessmertnyhk he would ask his secy to be in touch to schedule mtg. I told General I would leave note for you to address scheduling on Monday when you would have a better feel for how the week's schedule looks. CC: Dona F. Proctor ( PROCTOR ) Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 01. Memo Arnold Kanter to Wilma G. Hall 12/14/90 (b)(1) S Re: Brent's Meeting with Woolsey (3 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Scowcroft, Brent, Collection Series: Administrative Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Appointments Completed, January to December 1990 [1] Date Closed: 9/16/2010 OA/ID Number: 85034-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0275-S[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. UNCLASSIFIED RECORD ID: 9009441 NSC/S PROFILE RECEIVED: 30 NOV 90 10 TO: SCOWCROFT SUSPENSE FROM: BERTRAM, CHRISTOPH DOC DATE: 19 NOV 90 SOURCE REF: KEYWORDS: GERMANY MEDIA ANSA PERSONS: SUBJECT: REQUEST SCOWCROFT MEET W/ BERTRAM OF DIE ZEIT / DEC ACTION: PREPARE MEMO FOR SCOWCROFT DUE DATE: 04 DEC 90 STATUS: S STAFF OFFICER: HUTCHINGS LOGREF: FILES: WH NSCP: CODES: DOCUMENT DISTRIBUTION FOR ACTION FOR CONCURRENCE FOR INFO HUTCHINGS POPADIUK BASORA GANTT PROCTOR RICE Wilma Hall COMMENTS: DISPATCHED BY DATE BY HAND W/ATTCH OPENED BY: NSJWD CLOSED BY: DOC 1 OF 1 UNCLASSIFIED 9441 DIE ZEIT HUTCHINGS WOCHENZEITUNG FOR POLITIK WIRTSCHAFT HANDEL UND KULTUR strtt 4:55 The Hon. There Lt. Gen. Brent Scowcroft (ret.) Assistant to the President 12/13/90 National Security Council 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington D.C., 20500 USA Dr. Christoph Bertram Diplomatischer Korrespondent Hamburg, November 19, 199 Dear Grueral Jeancroft, I expect to be in Washington in mid-December and would very much like to have a chance to see you then to discuss - on a purely background-basis - current European-American issues. I know how busy you must be these days but very much hope that you can squeeze me in. I will call your office at the beginning of December to find out whether something can be arranged. oftennook with up but stands, 14 - Diplomatic at will be in correspond Washington 16012 Bertrom late alm 14 your rinears, Christoph. CHRISTOPH 32-80-303 HAMBURE, 9-3-37 GERMANY Kommanditgesellschaft Zeitverlag Gerd Bucerius GmbH & Co. Speersort 1 Pressehaus Banken: Sitz der Gesellschaft: Hamburg Registergericht Hamburg, HR A 71690 Postfach 1068 20 Deutsche Bank AG, Kto. 08 12 461, BLZ 200 TOO Persönlich haftende Gesellschafterin: 2000 Hamburg 1 Schröder, Münchmeyer Hengst + Co. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 13-Dec-1990 10:56 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: SEE BELOW FROM: Wilma G. Hall (HALL) SUBJECT: P/PCAST Mtg Allan Bromley's ofc (Amy x6272) has called to invite General Scowcroft to PCAST (The President's Council of Advisers on Science & Technology) meeting on Friday, Dec 14 in the Roosevelt Room. The President is scheduled to attend from 11:30 am - NOON. Amy said that Bromley's office would be sending over a memorandum today. Please check with staff and give BS a recommendation. Thanks. Distribution: FOR: Brenda I. Hilliard ( HILLIARD ) FOR: Diane G. Limo (LIMO) FOR: Barbara Browne ( BROWNE ) FOR: Wendy E. Gray (GRAY) FOR: Robin A. Uhl ( UHL ) CC: Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) BS mill ashed Tim Gates Dear to also NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 07-Dec-1990 17:23 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: SEE BELOW FROM: Wendy E. Gray (GRAY) SUBJECT: EPC Mtg Wednesday Tim recommends that the General attend the EPC Meeting Wednesday at 11:00 a.m., subject: National Energy Strategy. Tim will provide paperwork. I called Honor and told her both the General and Tim would be attending. Wendy Distribution: FOR: Wilma G. Hall (HALL) FOR: Dona F. Proctor ( PROCTOR ) FOR: Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) FOR: Brenda I. Hilliard ( HILLIARD ) FOR: Diane G. Limo ( LIMO ) FOR: Barbara Browne ( BROWNE ) FOR: Wendy E. Gray ( GRAY ) FOR: Robin A. Uhl ( UHL ) FOR: Timothy E. Deal ( DEAL ) FOR: Pat A. Battenfield ( BATTENFIELD ) 4:00 New Dec19 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 12-Dec-1990 09:37 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: SEE BELOW FROM: Douglas H. Paal (PAAL) SUBJECT: Possible Korean mtg with Gen. Scowcroft For Florence Gantt: The General's counterpart in South Korea's Blue House, Dr. Kim Chong-whi, will visit Washington on December 19 to debrief the visit of President Roh Tae Woo to Moscow, Dec. 13-17. I recommend that the General see Kim, if possible. Is it possible? In addition to the debrief, this is an opportunity to press for additional contributions to the Gulf effort and discuss strategy toward North Korea. Distribution: FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) FOR: Wilma G. Hall (HALL) FOR: Dona F. Proctor ( PROCTOR ) FOR: Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) FOR: Robin A. Uhl ( UHL ) CC: Cynthia M. Hindle ( HINDLE ) CC: Karl Jackson ( JACKSON ) NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 29-Nov-1990 15:58 EDT CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: SEE BELOW FROM: Robin A. Uhl (UHL) SUBJECT: Presidential Appointment Presidential Scheduling has blocked 30 minutes on the President's schedule on Thursday, December 13, from 3:30 p.m. in OEOB Room 208 for "Staff Time" (re: for the President to provide opening remarks at the inaugural meeting of NSD-37). You will be receiving the documents provided the NSC by Presidential Scheduling shortly to assist you in preparation of your briefing paper. Thank you. Distribution: FOR: Arnold Kanter ( KANTER ) CC: Sandra L. Kelly ( KELLYS ) CC: Rita P. O'Flinn ( OFLINN ) CC: Angelyn D. Moody ( MOODY ) CC: Mary E. Quinn ( QUINN ) CC: Barbara A. Desina ( DESINA ) CC: Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) CC: Wilma G. Hall ( HALL ) CC: Barbara Browne ( BROWNE ) CC: Dona F. Proctor ( PROCTOR ) CC: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 13526, SEC 3.4 (b), September 11, 2006 By CAP NARA, Date 9/16/10 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 07-Dec-1990 13:02 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: Wilma G. Hall (HALL) Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) FROM: Condoleezza Rice (RICE) SUBJECT: sculpture ceremony Wilma please pass to Florence and the General The General agreed to accept a model of a Soviet sculpture on behalf of the President. The sculpture was dedicated by Shevardnadze and Baker in New York in September. (The sculptor is one of Shevardnadze's best friends apparently). The sculptor wanted to come in September but with the President's UNGA schedule we were unable to work it out. Ambassador Bessmertnykh called me today to say that the sculptor is in the country again and wants to present the sculpture on Wednesday. (Shevardnadze is meeting with the President that afternoon and Bessmertnykh recommended a "ceremony" following the President's meeting.) They are still more than willing to have Brent receive the statue on behalf of the President. The Soviets want to bring their own television cameras and press to this "event". We could arrange a brief photo op (with their press) in the Roosevelt room or even in Brent's office immediately after the Shevardnadze-President meeting. The Ambassador does not know if Shevardnadze wants to attend, but it would probably be better to discourage that and just have Brent receive the sculpture on behalf of the President. If Shevy insists, he and Baker could stand by. Another alternative is to have the sculptor simply come into the Oval before or after the Shevardnadze meeting and present the sculpture to the President himsel In any case, I need guidance and should get back to Bessmertnykh as soon as possible. Thanks. This 12/11 3:30 3: THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON OK to sched B Canadian Ambassador Derek Burney would like 15 minutes with the General today or Monday to discuss the following three issues -- the Gulf, Acid Rain, and Mexican trade. POC: Neil Reeder (682-7737) de/7Dec ned not and NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 07-Dec-1990 15:34 EDT CONF IDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: Wilma G. Hall (HALL) FROM: Eric D. Melby (MELBY) PER NSC DECLASSIFIED WAIVER, 1500 2021-02 SUBJECT: Points for Burney By SS NARA, Date 3/5/24 Issues Derek Burney May Raise U.S./Mexico/Canada FTA Burney wrote Scowcroft Nov. 29 complaining that statements made prior to and during President's visit to Mexico cast doubt on our commitment to try to include Canada in the U.S./Mexico FTA. -- Burney is being too sensitive. Remarks were made to a Mexican audience. Mexico has always been reluctant to turn a bilateral accord into a trilateral one, although she is reluctantly going along. -- Our position has not changed from what the President told Mulroney in September. We are commited to negotiating bilateral FTA with Mexico by end 1991; we are willing to make it a trilateral agreement if, and only if, Canada can meet this schedule. Mexico agrees with this approach. -- Burney implies in his letter that we are already committed to a trilateral accord. Our commitment is to try to work out arrangements for such an accord, if Canada can meet our timetable with Mexico. -- Hills, Serra and Crosbie have been talking about how best to achieve trilateral approach. There is an informal end-Janaury 91 deadline for Canada to decide whether she wants to go all the way with us on a trilateral approach. -- Hills, Serra and Crosbie were supposed to meet this week in Brussels to continue discussions. Do not know if meeting took place. Acid Rain -- U.S. and Canada have had four rounds of negotiations on an acid rain accord, the latest this week in Washington. -- There is now an agreed text. -- Before agreement can be signed, State needs to consult with the Hill and other interested parties. It expects this could be done by early January. -- Canadians would prefer to have Bush/Mulroney sign agreement this month. CC: Adrian A. Basora ( BASORA ) UNCLASSIFIED RECORD ID: 9009454 NSC/S PROFILE RECEIVED: 30 NOV 90 13 TO: SCOWCROFT FROM: BURNEY, DEREK H DOC DATE: 29 NOV 90 SOURCE REF: KEYWORDS: CANADA MEXICO INTL TRADE PERSONS: SALINAS, CARLOS SUBJECT: LTR FM AMB BURNEY RE REMARKS MADE BY PRES RE STATUS OF CANADA IN TRILATERAL TRADE DISCUSSIONS ACTION: PREPARE MEMO FOR SCOWCROFT DUE DATE: 04 DEC 90 STATUS: S STAFF OFFICER: BASORA LOGREF: FILES: WH NSCP: CODES: DOCUMENT DISTRIBUTION FOR ACTION FOR CONCURRENCE FOR INFO BASORA MELBY GOMPERT PRYCE COMMENTS: DISPATCHED BY DATE BY HAND W/ATTCH OPENED BY: NSMJT CLOSED BY: DOC 1 OF 1 UNCLASSIFIED Canadian Embassy Ambassade du Canada 501 Pennsylvania Ave. N.W. Washington, D.C. 2001 PERSONAL AND CONFIDENTIAL November 29, 1990 General Brent Scowcroft Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs The White House Room 1, West Wing 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear Brent, I am a bit puzzled by recent public remarks attributed both to President Bush and un-named U.S. officials regarding Canada's status in the trilateral trade discussions. (Attached is an excerpt from written answers prepared in the President's name prior to the Monterrey meeting, a Washington Post reference to that interview, and a news report of the meeting carried by the Wall Street Journal). I understand incidentally that similarly ambivalent views were expressed yesterday in Washington at briefings given by officials to representatives of the U.S. private sector. Frankly, these comments inject a note of hesitancy, if not doubt, about Canada's status. While the sentiment reflected may have had some validity two months ago I had thought that, as a result of agreement at the level of Ministers and meetings involving senior trade officials, a clearer consensus was firmly in place. We were pleased that President Salinas reflected this consensus in his public remarks at Monterrey. If there continue to be doubts in the U.S. Administration about Canada's role in trilateral negotiations I would welcome an opportunity to respond directly. Yours sincerely, Denr D.H. Burney Ambassador Enclosures - 2 - President Bush: Now, as you are probably aware, Canada has expressed an interest in broadening our discussions with Mexico from bilateral to trilateral. Mexico and the United States have agreed to discuss this with Canada, to see if a trilateral agreement is feasible. I want to reiterate one point, however; we have made a commitment to Mexico to conclude a free trade agreement. We want to do this as quickly as possible. If we can broaden this agreement to include Canada, that will be fine. If an attempt to broaden the process turns out not to be workable, or would produce unacceptable delays, then we will proceed bilaterally with Mexico. One final point -- the purpose of a free trade agreement with Mexico (or a broader agreement including Canada) is not to create trading "blocs" to compete with other trading areas. The goal is to enhance world trade by expanding regional trade and making it more effective and efficient. We intend to lower barriers to trade, not to raise them. Q: The United States seems to be the only world Superpower left in an age of regional powers, but there are growing doubts that the U.S. will be able to maintain that role. Do you think that the U.S. will have to adjust and become a regional power? A: Rather than trying to make comparisons about who is a "superpower" and who is a "regional power, ff I think it is more productive to consider whether the United States is using the power it has to enhance peace in the world. On this score, I think that the record is clear. We stood for democracy and decolonization following World War II. We stood firm against post-war expansionism, supporting our allies as they reconstructed and became strong again. We promoted the integration of Europe. We have stood firm in our support for democracy, economic development, and human rights in the western hemisphere and throughout the world. With the end of the Cold War, all countries, including the United States, are looking for new ways to enhance democracy and stability, promote prosperity, and create mechanisms for resolving international disputes. I am just back from a conference in Paris, where we have made another major advance in our efforts to limit conventional forces in Europe. We have worked on this for years, but our efforts now hold out the promise to reduce significantly the military forces in Central Europe. - more - Bush Visits Salinas In Mexico Presidents Taking Up Pact on Free Trade By Dan Balz Washington Post Staff Writer WASHINGTON MONTERREY, Mexico, Nov. 26-President Bush today began a POST two-day visit to Mexico that will fo- cus on trade, drugs and other is- sues, pledging to move rapidly to Nov. 27/90 negotiate a free-trade agreement that is a top priority of Mexican President Carlos Salinas de Gortari. Arriving in this northern Mexican industrial city at midday, Bush im- mediately flew by helicopter to Agualeguas, a town of about 5,000 people 30 miles from the Texas border, where Salinas's family home is located. He and First Lady REUT Barbara Bush attended a rodeo with Presidents Bush and Salinas head for lunch at Mexican leader's house. Salinas and his wife, Cecilia, watched folk dancing in the town In September, Bush notified Con- linas are not expected to discuss C plaza, and walked to Salinas's house gress of his intention to move ahead for lunch and talks. during their trade talks, althoug on a "fast track." Congress is ex- Mexico's oil industry will likely I The two talked mostly about pected to approve the request by their joint desire for a free-trade part of the eventual trade negot next spring, and both countries say ations. At present, the Mexica agreement, as well as about efforts such an agreement, which would consitution prohibits foreign inves to cooperate in the war on drugs, eliminate trade barriers, could be ment in its oil industry. White House Press Secretary Mar- completed by 1992. Bush is expected to give Salina lin Fitzwater said in a statement. "Our overall purpose can be ex- an update on the Persian Gulf crisi: They also agreed to press for a pressed simply," Bush said in an in- Mexico increased its oil productio cease-fire and a negotiated settle- terview with the Mexican news by 100,000 barrels a day to he! ment to the 11-year-old civil war in agency Notimex last week. "We offset production lost by the inva El Salvador, which last week saw want to increase the economic well- sion of Kuwait and a resulting en new attacks by leftist rebels. being of both our people." bargo Iraq. But because of dimir Bush returned to Monterrey this American labor unions fear that ished investment in the oil industr evening for a festive reception and such an agreement will eliminate during the 1980s, Mexicodoes no fireworks display in front of the many U.S. manufacturing jobs be- have the production capacity t Governor's Palace, where he hailed cause of low wages in Mexico. But take advantage of the demand fo improved relations. "I believe that Fitzwater said today, "We want a oil in the way that Venezula did a: U.S.-Mexican relations have never free-trade agreement that would ter the invasion. been better," Bush said. Calling the create jobs." Bush and Salinas also are expect relationship of "vital importance" to Mexico is the third-largest U.S. ed to talk about efforts to fight il the United States, he added: "We trading partner, behind Canada and legal drugs, although the disput will never neglect it. We are neigh- Japan, with about $52 billion in over the prosecution of a Mexica bors and we are friends." goods exchanged in 1989. doctor implicated in the killing C The visit to Mexico is sand- Canada, which already has a free- Drug Enforcement Administratio wiched between two longer foreign trade agreement with the United agent Enrique Camarena clouds th trips: last week's marathon to Eu- States, has asked to become a part- discussions. Mexico said the docto rope and the Persian Gulf and a sev- ner in the U.S.-Mexican trade ne- was kidnapped. en-day trip to five Latin American gotiations. Fitzwater said a meeting With illegal immigration-muc countries beginning on Sunday. of the three countries will be held in of it from Mexico-on the rise il At the top of the agenda here is a Houston on Tuesday. the United States for the first tim proposed U.S.-Mexican free-trade But Bush said in his interview since enactment of the 1986 Immi agreement. Salinas, who has insti- last week he would not allow Cana- gration Reform and Control Act tuted significant economic change dian interests to get in the way of Bush and Salinas are also expecte since his election in 1988, has the U.S.-Mexico negotiations. to address that issue. This is thei pushed for the negotiations as a fur- U.S. Trade Representative Carla fifth meeting since Bush became ther sour to Mexico's Uills Bush Makes Progress on Trade Issues In Mexico, Gains Support for Gulf Policy By GERALD F. SEIB sidered at the U.N., which would authorize Staff Reporter of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL the use of force to drive Iraq from Kuwait. MONTERREY. Mexico - President "Mexico firmly supports the resolutions Bush made some progress on sensitive adopted by the U.N. Security Council. Mr. trade issues and secured a strong Mexican Salinas declared. pledge of support for his Persian Gulf poli- Asked later whether Mexico would sup- cies in talks with Mexican President port a use of force against Iraq. Deputy Carlos Salinas de Gortari. Secretary of State Lawrence Eagleburger In two days of private meetings here. replied: "Within the context of Security WALL STREET JOURNAL the Mexican leader and his aides promised Council resolutions. yes." to seek prompt approval of a law protect- Bush administration aides also were NOVEMBER 28/90 ing intellectual-property rights in Mexico. happy that President Salinas and his aides an important step for U.S. companies con- pledged to submit to the Mexican Senate. sidering investing here. U.S. officials said. probably in December. the law protecting And the two sides discussed a precedent- intellectual-property rights for such things setting, multibillion-dollar line of financing as patents. copyrights and trademarks. from the U.S. Export-Import Bank that Such a law is important to American high- would pave the way for American oil-serv- technology companies considering invest- ice companies to help Mexico's national- ing in Mexico, either now or under the ized oil company develop Mexican oil terms of the new free-trade agreement, fields. U.S. officials said. Both presidents also used formal The U.S. and Mexico also apparently speeches to issue pleas for public support moved closer to approval of Ex-Im Bank of a proposed Mexican-American free- financing that would give American trade agreement, which has aroused do- oil-service companies access to Mexican mestic opposition in both countries. oil-development projects. a step the Ameri- In his remarks. Mr. Sañdas appeared can companies want and Mexico's oil in- open to including Canada in the pact. mak- dustry needs to increase development of its ing it a three-way deal. "Our countries' ca- oil reserves. The deal being discussed pacities. together with that of Canada. will would provide $1.5 billion in loan guaran- increase each one strength Mr Salinas tees by the Ex-Im Bank. which could ex- said. pand to $6.5 billion over the next few But U.S. officials said Canada's exact years, U.S. officials said. role in negotiations over the agreement. But there wasn't any sign that the TWO which are to begin next spring. still have presidents made progress toward opening to be determined in talks by lower of up Mexico's state-owned oil company. Pe- ficials. Mexico has been apprehensive mex. to direct equity investment by Ameri- about formally including Canada. which al- can concerns as part of a free-trade agree- ready has its own free-trade agreement ment. with the U.S. The U.S. has been more open Direct foreign ownership of Mexican oil to the idea. is banned by the Mexican constitution. In President Salinas pleased Mr. Bush by private talks with President Salinas. Mr. offering Mexico's blanket support for the Bush stressed that he didn't intend to cre- U.S.-led international showdown with Iraq, ate political problems. but he urged Mex- which, like Mexico, is a big oil producer. ico to look for ways to allow American Mr. Salinas even appeared to provide ad- companies more drilling and service con- valice approval of a resolution being con- tracts. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON NOTE TO: BS FROM: RG RE: Bringing on Ed Hewitt RG knows you will be interviewing Mr. Hewitt this week. Requests the opportunity to meet with Hewitt next week -- so is asking that you hold off on your final decision til he's had a chance to chat with him. de/3Dec November 30, 1990 General -- David Gompert has sent over Ed Hewitt's resume. He would like you to meet with Mr. Hewitt sometime next week. He has already discussed it with Bob Gates and Bob said he didn't mind you meeting with him first (I believe Bob already knows him) but he wanted to make sure he has a chance to speak with you BEFORE you make any final decision. Ask Wilma to go ahead and scheduled a meeting next week Invite Gompert to sit in? Yes No Other Florence David Gompert x5112 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL To: Brent Scowcraft Here is Ed Hewelt's bio. He is quite interested; would probably take the job if we offered it. Navid NOV 30 '90 11:01 P.2/10 ED A. HEWETT Ed A. Hewett is a Senior Fellow in the Foreign Policy Studies Program at the Brookings Institution. Mr. Hewett received his B.S. and M.S. degrees in economics from Colorado State University and a Ph.D. In economics from the University of Michigan. He is one of the founders and the editor of the journal Soviet Economy, the only English-language journal devoted to the Soviet economy. He serves as the chairman of the National Council for Soviet and East European Research. He is a founder and member of the board of PlanEcon / Inc., a Washington-based consulting firm engaged in work on the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. Before joining Brookings in 1981 Mr. Hewett taught economics at the University of Texas at Austin. He has served as visiting professor in the Department of Economics at the University of Pennsylvania and Columbia University, and has been a visiting scholar at Harvard's Russian Research Center and the Institute for World Economy in Budapest. He speaks Russian and Hungarian. He is the author of numerous books and articles on the Soviet and East European economies. His most recent book is Reforming the Soviet Economy: Equality US. Efficiency (Brookings, 1988). He is also a member The Conncil on Foreign Relations Redo NOV 30 '90 11:01 P.3/10 3 VITA Name: Ed A. Hewett Address: The Brookings Institution Foreign Policy Studies Program 1775 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W. Washington, DC. 20036 (202) 797-604$ Date of Birth: September 2, 1942 Employment History Permanent Positions: The Brookings Institution - Senior Fellow (1981 - present) University of Texas at Austin - Assistant, Associate Professor of Economics (1971 - 1981) Visiting Positions: Visiting Professor, Department of Economics, Columbia University, Winter, 1987. Winter, 1990. Fuibright Distinguished Fellow in Yugoslavia, March 1987 Visiting Scholar, Harvard Russian Research Center, September - December 1979 Visiting Lecturer, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania, 1977 - 1978 Visiting Scholar, Inititute for World Economy, Budapest, Hungary, September - December 1974 Education Ph.D., Economics, University of Michigan, 1971 Certificate in Russian and East European Studies, University of Michigan, 1969 B.S. and M.S. in Economics, Colorado State University, 1964 and 1966 NOV 30 '90 11:02 P.4/10 2 Foreign Languages Russian, Hungarian Professional Committees. Editorial Boards Editor - Sovier Economy (1984- ). Chairman, National Council for Soviet and East European Research (1988- ). President, Association for Comparative Economic Studies, 1989. Member, Council on Foreign Relations, American Economic Association, American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies. Published and Forthcoming Books and Articles Books: (co-editor, and co-author of the introductory chapter. with Josef C. Brada and Thomas A. Wolf), Economic Adjustment and Reform in Eastern Europe and the Soviez Union (Durham: Duke University Press, 1988). Reforming the Soviet Economy: Equality versus Efficiency, (Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution, 1988) [excerpts translated and published in Eko, 6, 1989, 37-47; and Eko, 7, 1989, 37.45.] Energy. Economics, and Foreign Policy in the Soviet Union, (Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution, 1984). (Editor of the Translation and Author of the Introduction to) V. P. Gruzinov, The USSR's Management of Foreign Trade (New York: M.E. Sharpe, Inc., 1979; and London: Machillan Press Ltd., 1980). Foreign Trade Prices in CMEA, (Cambridge University Press, 1974). Articles and Chapters in Books: "The Soviet Economy and Soviet National Security," in Bruce Parrot (ed.), The Dynamics of Soviet Defense Policy , forthcoming. 1991. "Is Soviet Socialism Reformable?", SAIS Review, Summer-Fall 1990, 75-87. "Prospects for East-West Economic Relations, in Michel Kraus and Ronald D. Liebowitz (eds.), Perestroika and East-West Economic Relations (New York: New York University Press, 1990), 335-346. NOV 30 '90 11:02 P.5 10 3 "A Pragmatist's Approach to the Soviet Economy. A Conversation Between Nikolai Shmelev and Ed A. Hewett, The Brookings Review, 8, 1: Winter 1989/99, 27-33. (with Genadyi Zoteev), "Protsess ekonomicheskikh reform i ego katalizatory" (The Process of Economic Reform, and Its Catalysts), Kommunist, 13, September 1989, 50-60. "East-West Relations," Global Economic Policy, 1, 1: May 1989, 7-16. "American and West European Approaches to the Soviet Union," in United States-Soviet Relations: Building a Congressional Cadre, Sixth Conference, August 26-September 1, 1989, Dubrovnik, Yugoslavia. "Economic Reform in the USSR, Eastern Europe, and China: The Politics of Economics," American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings, 79, 2, May 1989, 16-20. (with Harry Harding). Socialist Reforms and the World Economy," in John D. Steinbrusner (ed.), Restructuring American Foreign Policy, Brookings, 1988, 158-184. "The Foreign Economic Factor in Perestroika,' Harriman Institute Forum, Volume 1, no 8, August, 1988. "Soviet Central Planning: Probing the Limits of the Traditional Model, in Josef C. Brada, Ed A. Hewett, and Thomas A. Wolf (eds.), Economic Adjustment and Reform in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union, (Durham: Duke University Press, 1988). "Reforms in China and the Soviet Union. A Conversation with Harry Harding and Ed A. Hewett," The Brookings Review, 5, 2, Spring 1988, 13-19. (with Bryan Roberts and Jan Vanous), "On the Feasibility of Key Targets in the Soviet Twelfth Five Year Plan (1986-90)," in U. S. Congress. Joint Economic Committee, Gorbachev's Economic Plans, November 23, 1987, volume 1, 27-54. "Reform or Rhetoric: Gorbachev and the Soviet Economy, The Brookings Review, Vol 4, No. 4. Fall 1986, 13-20. "Minerals in East-West Trade: An Overview," Resources Policy (September 1986), 175-86. NOV 30 '90 11:03 P.6 10 4 "The Global Framework and East-West Economic Relations," in Bela Csikos-Nagy and David G. Young (eds), East-West Economic Relations in the Changing Global Environment London: MacMillan, 1986), 41-58. (also published in Bungarian under the title: "A kelet-nyugati gazdasagi egyuttmukodes helye a vilaggazdasagban." If in Bela Csikos-Nagy (ed), Kelet-nyugati gazdasagi kapcsolatok a valtozo vilagban (Budapest: Kozgazdasagi es jogi konyvkiado, 1986), 46-66-) "The Gross National Product of Hungary. Important Issues for Comparative Research,' World Bank Staff Working Papers Number 775, November 1985. "Gorbachev's Economic Strategy: A Preliminary Assessment," Soviet Economy (October-Dedember 1985), 285-305. "Basic Issues in U.S.-Soviet Economic Relations," in Angela E. Stent (ed.), Economic Relations with the Soviet Union: American and West German Perspectives (Boulder: Westview Press, 1985), 91-98 *Soviet Economic Relations with the CMHA Countries," in Philip Joseph (ed.), The Soviet Economy After Brezhnev. Colloquium. 11-13 April 1984. Brussels (Brussels: NATO, 1984), PP- 241-253. "Economic Reform in the Soviet Union," The Brookings Review, Vol. 2, No. 2, Spring 1984, pp. 8-11. "Research on East European Economies: The Last Quarter Century," n The ACES Bulletin, XXV, No. 2 (Summer 1983), PP- 1-21. "Soviet Energy Prospects and Their Implications for East-West Trade, in Abraham S. Becker (ed.), Economic Relations with the U.S.S.R. (Lexington: D.C. Heath, 1983), PP- 49-75. "Foreign Economic Relations," in A. Bengson and H. Levine (eds.), The Soviet Economy: Toward the Year 2000 (London: George Allen and Unwin, 1983), PR. 269-310. "Soviet Primary Product Exports to CMEA and the West," in Robert A. Jensen, Theodore Shabad, and Arthur W. Wright (editors), Soviet Natural Resources in the World Economy (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1983), pp. 639-658. "A Puzzle in Soviet Foreign Trade Statistics with Possible Implications for Estimates of Soviet Arms Shipments to Developing Countries" (with Thomas Wolf), in U.S. Joint Economic Committee, Soviet Economy in the 1980s: Problems and Prospects, Vol. 2. (1982), pp. 575-581. NQV 30 '90 11:03 10 S "Near-Term Prospects for the Soviet Natural Gas Industry, and the Implications for East-West Trade," in U.S. Joint Economic Committee, Soviet Economy in the 1980's: Problems and Prospects, Vol. 1. 1982), pp. 391-413. "The Soviet Union's Economic Relations in Asia," (with Herbert Levine), in Donald lagoria (ed.), Soviet Policy in East Asia (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1982), pp. 201-228. "The Pipeline Connection: Issues for the Alliance," in The Brookings Review, Vol. 1, Fall 1982, PP. 15-20. "The Hungarian Economy Lessons of the 1970's and Prospects for the 1980's," in U.S. Congress Joint Economic Committee, East European Economic Assessment (Washington, D.C.: G.P.O., 1981), 482-524. (Translated into Hungarian and published in I. Dobozi and M. Simai (eds.), Vilaggazdassg, kelet-nyugati kapcsolatok. Magyar es Amerikai gazdasag: a mechanizmus es a szerkezeti alkalmazkodas problemai (Budapest Hungarian Scientific Council for World Economy, 1982), PP- 243-301. "On Differences in Foreign Trade Behavior of Eastern and Western Economies," in Paul Marer and J. M. Montias (eds.), East European Integration and East-West Trade (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1980), pp. 41-69. "Alternative Econometric Approaches for Studying the Link Between Economic Systems and Economic Outcomes,' Journal of Comparative Economics, Volume 4 Number 3 (September 1980), 274-94. "Soviet Energy: Supply vs. Demand," Problems of Communism XXIX (January-February 1980), 53-60. "The Impact of the World Economic Crisis on Intra-CMEA Trade," in E. Neuberger and L. Tydon (eds), Transmission and Response: Impact of International Economic Disturbandes on the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe (New York: Pergamon Press, 1980), 323-48. "Jovedelempolitika Magyarorszagen 1976-1978 kozott" ("Incomes Policy in Hungary Between 1976 and 1978"), in Istvan Dobozi and Mihaly Simai (editors), Gazdasagelmelet. Kelet-Nyugati Kapcsolatok, Magyar es Amerikai Gazdasas (Economic Theory, East-West Relations, the Hungarian and American Economies) (Budapest: Vilaggazdasagi Tudomanyos Tanacs, 1979) 159-172. "Cuba's Membership in the CMEA." in Martin Weinstein (ed.), Revolutionary Cuba in the World Arena (Philadelphia: I.S.H.I., 1979), 51-76. NQV 30 '90 11:04 6 "The Economies of Eastern Europe," (Lincoln, Nebraska: Cliff Notes, 1978). "Centrally Planned Economies: Autarkic After All?" (with Joe Brada), Kyklos XXXI. FASC 1 (1978), 63-5. "Most Favored Nation Treatment Under Central Planning." Slavic Review, Vol. 37, No. 1 (March 1978), 27-39. "Recent Developments in East-West European Economic Relations, and Their Implications for U.S.-East European Economic Relations, in U.S. Congress Joint Economic Committee, East European Economies Post Helsinki (Washington, D.C.: G.P.O., 1977), 174-98. "Prices and Resource Allocation in CMEA." In the Socialist Price Mechanism, A. Aboucar (ed.), Duke University Press, 1977. "A Gravity Model of CMEA Trade." In J.C. Brada (ed.), Quantitative and Analytical Studies in East-West Economic Relations (Bloomington, Indiana: International Development Research Center, 1976). "A Model of Foreign Trade Planning in an East European-Type Economy." In Economic Analysis of the Soviet-Type System, J. Thornton (ed.), Cambridge University Press, 1976. "The Economics of East European Technology Imports from the West." American Economic Review Papers and Proceedings XLIV, 2 (May 1975), PP. 377-382. "The Government, The Market, and East-West Trade." In Changing Perspectives in East-West Commerce, Carl H. McMillan (ed.), Lexington Books, 1974, 173-186. "Estimating Price Indices from Unit Values: A New Technique and Its Application to Soviet Trade With the Rest of the World." In Studies in Soviet Terms of Trade: 1913-1970, Michael Dohan and Edward Hewett, Bloomington, Indiana: International Development Research Center, Studies in East European and Soviet Planning and Development and Trade, No. 21 (November 1973), 87-123. "A Note on Soviet Living Standards," Bulletin of the Oxford University Institute of Economics and Statistics XXXI, 31, February 1969. NOV 30 '90 11:04 7 Unpublished Manuscripts and Working Papers "The New Soviet Approach to Economic Relations with the West: An Overview," preparéd for the Tokyo Club meeting, Tokyo, Japan, June 29,30, 1990. "East European Energy in the 1980's," prepared for U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment, mimeo, March 1981. (A shortened version is published as Chapter 9 in U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment. Technology and Soviet Availability (Washington: GPO, 1981), pp. 281-309.) "A Macroeconometric Model of A Centrally Planned Economy With Endogenous Plans: The Hungarian Case,' Center for Economic Research, Department of Economics, University of Texas, Discussion Paper $80-7, August 1980. Congressional Testimony "Perestroika and Soviet National Security,' testimony before the Committee on Armed Services of the U.S. Senate, April 11, 1989. "The Changing Soviet Role in the World Economy: Policy Issues for the U.S., 10 testimony for joint hearings of the Subcommittees on Europe and the Middle East and International Economic Policy and Trade of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the U.S. House of Representatives, June 14, 1989. "Perestroika and U.S.-Soviet Economic Relations," testimony before the Committee on Foreign Relations of the U.S. Senate, May 3, 1989. "Eastern Europe in the 1990s: Issues for U.S. Policy," testimony before the Committee on the Budget, U.S. House of Representatives, February 8, 1989. "Soviet Economic Reforms,' testimony to the Subcommittee on Europe and the Middle East of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the U.S. House of Representatives, February 8, 1988. "The June 1987 Plenum and Economic Reform in the USSR." testimony to the Subcommittee on National Security Economics of the U.S. Congress Joint Economic Committee, September 14, 1987. 10 NOV 30 '30 11:05 8 "Gorbachev's. Emerging Strategy for Reforming the Soviet Economy," Testimony before the Subcommittee on Europe and the Middle East of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, U.S. House of Representatives, July 29, 1985. "The Costs and Benefits of Economic Sanctions," in The Premises of East-West Commercial Relations, U.S. Capitol, Washington, D.C., December 14, 1982. (Washington: GPO, 1983), pp. 77-83. "The Likely Effects of U.S. Economic Pressure on the Decisions Made by Soviet Leaders." testimony before the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations for its hearings on Soviet Vulnerability to Economic Sanctions, August 12-13, 1982. "U.S. Economic Sanctions and the Soviet-West European Natural Gas Pipeline," testimony before the Subcommittee on International Economic Policy of the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations for its hearing on U.S. Export Controls and the Soviet/European gas pipeline, July 30, 1982. "Soviet Energy Prospects and Their Implications for East-West Trade," testimony before the Investigations and Oversight Subcommittee of the Committee on Science and Technology, U.S. House of Representatives, December 10, 1981. Last revised August 1990 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 10-Dec-1990 09:15 EDT SECRET MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) FROM: Adrian A. Basora (BASORA) SUBJECT: EPC Meeting on the Uruguay Round Please pass to General Scowcroft: Supplementing Eric Melby's earlier message, we think it would be highly useful if the EPC could discuss and decide on the elements of a final U.S. position which, as you know, has been unclear to date. We should confirm the acceptability of the Swedish (30-30-30) proposal on agriculture and our willingness to accept MFN in services. Once our position is settled, it will be much easier to shape our negotiating strategy and tactics vis-a-vis the EC. We believe it would be a mistake for the EPC to leap-frog the question of the substance of our position and try instead to devise tactics. We need to discuss with you some significant questions regarding how we would like to see agriculture dealt with at the EC Summit on December 14, as well as what sort of Presidential diplomacy makes sense. We have little confidence that the EPC will be well suited to addressing such tactical issues, which in any case should be informed by greater clarity on the substance of an acceptable outcome of the negotiations. CC: Wilma G. Hall ( HALL ) CC: Eric D. Melby ( MELBY ) CC: Adrian A. Basora ( BASORA ) CC: David C. Gompert ( GOMPERT ) for 11:30 onty w/ Jim Deal DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, August 6, 2010 of Dave Hompert By CAP NARA, Date 9/16/10 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 10-Dec-1990 09:00 EDT CONF IDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: SEE BELOW DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, 1500 2021-02 FROM: Eric D. Melby By SS NARA, Date 3/5/24 (MELBY) SUBJECT: EPC on Uruguay Round Please pass the following to the General in lieu of a briefing memo for this morning's 10 AM EPC on the Uruguay Round. There is no paper for the EPC. Carla Hills will report on the Brussels meeting. Yeutter, Mosbacher and Porter, who were also there, will probably add their views. We have learned nothing new to add to the memos Tim Deal sent you last week. Carla Hills has been low-key in her reaction to the failure of the Brussels talks. At the EPC, it would be useful to have Hills identify clearly the remaining differences in the other key sectors (e.g. services, investment, intellectual property rights, textiles). On next steps, there are two general approaches: (a) we sit low, assess how other countries are reacting to the suspension of talks and re-iterate our readiness to resume talks as soon as the EC indicates a willingness to move on agriculture; or (b) take a more interventionist tack, using, for example, the Dec. 14-15 Rome EC Summit to push the EC (probably through Major) to show flexibility. In either event, we need to consider what role, if any, we forsee for the President. He has already invested much time and effort in trying to move the process along, but to date Kohl, Mitterrand, Delors and the others in the EC have not shown equal interest in a significant Uruguay Round package. Further intervention in the form of Presidential phone calls and messages keeps us in the role of demandeur, implying we have more at stake in a successful Round than either the Europeans or the Japanese. Perhaps we ought to let the pressure on the Europeans and Japanese build, respond to any messages received but not take the initiative -- at least not yet. Tim Deal and I lean toward a less activist approach until the air clears and the pressure on our leading partners begins to mount. Dave Gompert and Adrian Basora believe we should continue to push our views and not give up opportunities such as the EC Summit. Before the EPC was scheduled, we had arranged a meeting with you at 11:30 am to discuss alternative strategies. We would still like to meet with you to discuss next steps. We have tubed over an editorial on the Round from today's Financial Times. Distribution: FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) FOR: Wilma G. Hall ( HALL ) FOR: Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) CC: Timothy E. Deal ( DEAL ) CC: David C. Gompert ( GOMPERT ) CC: Adrian A. Basora ( BASORA ) FAXED HARIRI FOUNDATION 1020 then Screet < Sum 320. Washington. DIG 20036, (202) 659-9200 TELECOPIER (202) 659-9228 TELECOPY TRANSMITTAL FORM FOR IMMEDIATE DELIVERY TO 8 LT. GEN. Brent Scowcroft LOCATION $ White House FAX NUMBER $ 202-456-2413 REFERENCE $ FROM $ Senator Charles H. Percy TELEPHONE NO. = 202-659-9200 DATE OF TRANSMITTAL : December 10, 1990 Bush Presidential Library Photocopy TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES IS 2 INCLUDING COVER PAGE. REMARKS # IP YOU DO NOT RECEIVE ALL OF THE PAGES, PLEASE CALL (202) 659-9200 AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. THANK YOU 10:00-2:00 pm, Saturday, December 8 '036847946 P.2. 1 Meeting/Discussion with Members LT EEN. BRENT Scowchoft of the Eisenhower Seminar 456-243 WHITE Hovid (Lunch served during meeting) HARIRI FOUNDATION - Metro Club 1020 19th St., N.W., Suite 320. Washington DC 20036 17th & H Sts, NW anti- SENATOR CHARLES H. PERCY Chairman and President 1)659-9200 is meant VIA FACSIMILE VLuck. Telex: 265527-HF USA-UR everyone TO: Sen. Charles H. Percy FROM: Cindy Smith Secretary to John W. Hanes, Jr. DATE: December 7, 1990 Members planning to attend meeting of December 7, 1990: Stephen Ailes W. Tapley Bennett Dr. James H. Billington Harold Brown Sen. Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Henry H. Fowler Richard M. Furlaud Bush Presidential Library Photocopy Gen. Andrew J. Goodpaster John W. Hanes, Jr. Robert D. H. Harvey Amb. Richard Helms Jack D. Kuehler Amb. Sol M. Linowitz Sen. Russell B. Long William McC. Martin R. Adm. James O. Mayo Amb. Paul H. Nitze Sen. Charles H. Percy Elliott L. Richardson Dr. Raymond J. Saulnier Lt. Gen. Brent Scowcroft Gen. William Y. Smith Sen. Percy: Mr. Hanes does not ordinarily give out such a list. As you know, this group does not actually "exist". Keep in mind these are only those members accepting the Invitation. Cindy Smith ANDREW J. GOODPASTER General, U.S. Army (Ret.) Alexandria, Virginia MEMORANDUM TO: The Members of the Eisenhower Seminar DATE: November 5, 1990 I remind you of our next meeting, scheduled for Saturday, December 8th, at the usual time of 10:00 a.m., and at the usual place, the Metropolitan Club (17th and H Streets, N.W., Washington, D.C.). I enclose a formal invitation from Johnnie Hanes, to conform to Club rules, as well as our agenda. With some hesitation, I also enclose our secret ballot to bring with you (or send it, if you wish, if you are unable to attend). In response to several suggestions, it has some minor changes. I recognize that the institutions of this group have been unchanging. However, in a world of unprecedented change, perhaps, we, too, should make some gesture in that direction. Sincerely Andrew Andy J. Goodpaster Enclosures a/s JOHN W. HANES, JR. 524 N. Washington Street Alexandria, VA 22314 (703) 684-5302 MEMORANDUM TO: The Members of the Eisenhower Seminar FROM: John W. Hanes, Jr. DATE: November 5, 1990 * * * * * I hereby formally invite you to the meeting of the Eisenhower Seminar referred to in the enclosed memo from Andy Goodpaster. Please let me know by December 6th if you plan to be present, and, if so, also for lunch. However, if you have to decline and, even at the last minute find you can attend, by all means do so and give me a call to let me know. Sincerely, John W. Hanes, Jr. JWHJR:crs Enclosure - STRICTLY PERSONAL AND CONFIDENTIAL - EISENHOWER SEMINAR METROPOLITAN CLUB, WASHINGTON, D.C. Saturday, December 8, 1990 at 10:00 a.m. AGENDA I. The International Situation (a) U.S.-Soviet Relations (b) Arms Control (c) NATO II. Economic Outlook III. The Congressional Agenda IV. Proposed Date of Next Meeting STRICTLY PERSONAL AND CONFIDENTIAL - Determined NOT to be National Security Classified Marking BYCAP (NLGB) on 9/16/10 Determined NOT to be National Security Classified Marking By CAP (NLGB) on 9/16/10 - STRICTLY PERSONAL AND CONFIDENTIAL - PRIVATE BALLOT December 8, 1990 INSTRUCTIONS: Drop ballot unsigned in ballot box. Where will the Dow Jones Average be on June 1, 1991? Overall, how is the Administration doing? Well Fair Poorly More specifically, as to: Foreign/National Security Affairs Well Fair Poorly Domestic/Economic Affairs Well Fair Poorly Juney to schedule Jues or Wed 11/13-14 2:00 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL Just 11/13 07-Nov-1990 14:20 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) Dona F. Proctor ( Wilma G. Hall (HALL) PROCTOR Antony ) Acland FROM: Nancy H. Maxfield (MAXFIELD) Sw 3-12-30 SUBJECT: British Ambassador Dona, I talked to Philip this afternoon and told him about your message that the British Ambassador wanted an appointment with General Scowcroft next Tuesday or Wednesday before he left for London. Philip asked me to tell you "yes" to an appointment. Thanks, Nancy 462-1340 1400 November 30, 1990 General -- John Gordon said he had spoken with you about START meetings next week (while we are on the South American trip). I went ahead and scheduled the first one on Monday, December 3: 4:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. Arnie, Rich Davis, Art Kuehne ("In House Group) On Tuesday, December 4, he wants a principal plus one to discuss PPCM and ALCM issues (wants to do it before 2:00 p.m.) for one hour. 9973 PAUL WOLFOWITZ (DOB: 12.22.43] 1:00 pm Participants: OSD Cherry ATWOOD HADLEY JCS fource 8-15-39 GRAVES HOWARD DOB: ADM DAVID JEREMIAN JERE (DOB: 10.06 GRAVES RADM DAVID BSPC DOB: GOEGE STATE SECY BAKU Reg Batholoman NSC BS ARNIE Gordon also recommends Ron Lehman and Rick Burt be included also. ,DOB: 3-25-46 (mot) NO Okay on Lehman Burt and cort On Wednesday, December 5, he wants to have another "In House" 2:30 pm meeting to discuss Data Denial/Powel Levels. Again for 1 hour. John Gordon t invite Okay to schedule Other Thursday, December 6, he wants to have a principals plus one to discuss data denial/power levels. He would like to invite the same list as the Tuesday meeting, including Lehman and Burt and adding DOE and CIA. Would prefer to do it early in the day to 11:00 am get ready for the Soviets on Friday. 1:15 pm Same as Tuesday participants DOUG PeRm probable Add DOE SECY WATKINS Add CIA MACEACHIN VIC ALESSI (DOB: 11-26-39) pu Wabster passer be Kun MAC Eachit Gordon Florence WILL will to congins INVITE DON ATWOOD a DOUG GRAHAM 12-2-59 10:30Am Iu, 1770 December 4, 1990 General: Dr. Kissinger asked that the following message be passed to you: -- He wanted you to know that he has cancelled McLaughlin Show on Friday; -- will be seeing the Vice President at 10:00 a.m. on Friday; -- not asking for an appointment but that if he wants me to stick my head in, let me know NOTE: You will be seeing Cong Houghton at 9:30 am. Do you want me to invite HAK to "dropby" after his meeting with VP? But tell him I have a compressiven Yes at 00 930 passed to "dropby Prefer to do before he sees VP; HAK after will his mar w/up mis pls reschedule Cong Houghton later in AM Not necessary to do anything Wilma POC: Gina/HAK's Ofc: 212/759-7919 Thus, lee 6 9:30-9:35 Ron Nox Lenhke - Courtesy call 9:35. N.Riostow Warton December 4, 1990 General: APNSA Has Seen OKO Nick Rostow is requesting an appointment with you: -- Courtesy call for Ronald von Lembke (bio attached) Ron von Lembke was hired to handle Iran-Contra. -- Wants to continue his discussion re War Powers with you. Wilma RONALD E. vonLEMBKE Captain, U.S. Marine Corps (202) 756-2014 (703) 222-3342 EDUCATION Harvard Law School, Juris Doctorate, cum laude, 1988 Senior Editor, Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy President, Harvard Law School Veteran's Association National University, Masters of Human Behavior, summa cum laude, 1985 University of Denver, B.A., magna cum laude, 1978 HONORS Phi Beta Kappa, 1977 Alpha Lamda Delta, 1976 EMPLOYMENT Feb. 89-Present: Special Counsel to the Director, Defense Mobilization Systems Planning Activity Jun. 88 - Feb. 89: Headquarters, Marine Corps Jul. 85 - Jun. 88: Harvard Law School Oct. 82 - Jul. 85: Company Commander, Series Commander; Marine Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego, California Oct. 81 - Oct. 82: Oct. 79 - Oct. 81: Tank Platoon Commander; Adjutant; Okinawa, Japan Basic Training, Flight School, Armor School Jul. 78 - Jul. 79: Legal Assistant; Hon. Kim H. Goldberger, Jefferson County Courts, Colorado PUBLICATIONS "To Chain the Dogs of War; The War Powers of Congress in History and Law", Book Review, Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy, Summer 1987 "Keystone Bituminous Coal Association V. DeBenedictis and the Status of Coal in Pennsylvania", Comment, Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy, Winter 1988 MEMBERSHIPS Federalist Society American Bar Association PROFESSIONAL Top Secret, SCI, Polygraph Clearances Office, Secretary of Defense Staff Badge REFERENCES Brigadier General Mike Rich, U.S. Marine Corps (202) 694-2737 Colonel James Terry, U.S. Marine Corps (202) 694-2510 Lieutenant Colonel Ernest Peluso, U.S. Army (202) 756-2014 Ms. Nancy Kelly, Former White House Fellow, Hale & Dore, Boston, Massachusetts (617) 439-4949 December 3, 1990 General: Ed Yeo will be in Washington this afternoon and would like to meet with you. He wishes to discuss the trouble in Argentina and pass along some information for you to share with the President before he arrives there. Okay to schedule? Today Prefer tomorrow Prefer Phone Call Wilma NOTE: Ed Yeo will call when he arrives in DC NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 29-Nov-1990 09:19 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) Wilma G. Hall ( HALL ) Dona F. Proctor ( PROCTOR ) Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) FROM: Susan G. Bunch (BUNCH) SUBJECT: 15 min David would like to have 15 minutes Monday if possible on a personal matter. pm 12/3 Scheduled 5:30 December 3, 1990 General: Susan Porter Rose called -- said she must see you before end of day; it's urgent. I have pencilled her in for 6:00 pm. Okay, briefly Cannot do today Wilma December 3, 1990 General: John Gordon stopped by -- At Camp David on Saturday, Biological Weapons issue was discussed -- did not come to an accord; agreed to have a meeting today to discuss. Baker and Cheney (?) are going out of town this afternoon. Should I schedule? Yes No (NOTE: Cheney and Powell are testifying on Hill this morning; Baker/Cheney/Scowcroft/Sununu et al meeting scheduled for 2:00 pm today.) Separately, Arnie Kanter needs 5 minutes to discuss several issues with you. Wilma immediately Bollowing The 12/scheduled 2:00 pm 1:00 m Chenus Brown November 28, 1990 General -- Peter Jennings is going to be in town tomorrow morning (Thursday) and has asked to see you for 15 minutes to talk about the Gulf. Bill Harlow checked with Roman and he thought it would be a good idea for you to see him -- if your schedule will accommodate. You could do it tomorrow at 9:30 if you wishe to see him. Okay, schedule for 15 minutes Other Florence Bill Harlow x2947 Passething 11/28 November 28, 1990 General -- The President is going to meet with President John Haglelgam, Federated States of Micronesia on Friday at 10:45 for ten minutes. Ambassador Zeder has weighed in with Peter Watson to be invited to attend that brief meeting. What say you? Okay to attend Other Florence X 5672 to 5:00= Wed "/14 General - shall I try to set ugo Today of prosible NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 14-Nov-1990 09:36 EDT MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) FROM: Eric D. Melby (MELBY) SUBJECT: Watkins Request for Mtg. Florence: Tim and I support Watkins' request for a meeting with the General on the National Energy Strategy (NES) if his schedule permits. Watkins wants to run through the points he plans to make at the first EPC meeting. He has had similar meetings with other EPC members. Scowcroft need only listen. However, we would give him several points where we believe the NES is weak or does not cover clearly, viz: -- what are our goals and objectives for the NES? -- how do we mesh national security objective of reducing share of oil in the economy with reliance on market forces? -- what is role of our international strategy (IEA, etc.) in the NES? : How do NES options track with existing Administration energy strategies? Should we not have more forceful position on nuclear power? Watkins meeting would also be opportunity for Scowcroft to ask him what he plans to accomplish on his proposed Dec. 1-4 trip to Saudi Arabia and UAE. CC: Timothy E. Deal ( DEAL ) CC: Pat A. Battenfield ( BATTENFIELD ) Ives 11/13 3:00 8509 Pm NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 Luis Rell November 6, 1990 508-3445 ACTION Bores Bisers Anterpreter 4 MEMORANDUM FOR BRENT SCOWCROFT (hong THROUGH: KARL JACKSON K&J 11-25-15 FROM: DOUGLAS PAAL 188 SUBJECT: Reply to Howard Baker's Request that the President Meet with Ju Yung Chung Senator Baker requested a meeting between you and the Honorary Chairman of Hyundai, Ju Yung Chung, plus a drop-by with the President. Given the schedule prior to the European and Middle Eastern trip, I recommend that you reply that a meeting will not be possible. The Honorary Chairman is, as you probably know, an interesting and very influential figure in South Korea and has engaged in semi-official and semi-successful personal diplomacy in North Korea and the USSR. I have drafted two replies, depending on your sense of what is required. One says that the President's schedule will not permit a meeting (Tab I); the other that you would be willing to see Ju, but the President must regret (Tab II). RECOMMENDATION That you sign the reply either at Tab I or Tab II. Attachments Tab I Scowcroft/Baker Letter for Signature OR Tab II Scowcroft/Baker Letter for Signature Tab II Baker/Scowcroft Letter dated 10/23/90 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Dear Howard: Thank you for your note proposing a meeting between the President, and Hyundai's founder and Honorary Chairman, Ju Yung Chung. Due to our impending travel to Europe and the Middle East, the President's and my schedules are simply too full to arrange a meeting on the dates when Mr. Ju Yung Chung will be in Washington. I am sorry that we will not be able to hear his views directly, but one of my staff will be available to meet with him. If you think that will be useful, please call Douglas Paal at 395-5746. Sincerely, Brent Scowcroft The Honorable Howard H. Baker, Jr. Baker, Worthington, Crossley, Stansberry & Woolf 801 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Suite 800 Washington, D.C. 20004 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Dear Howard: Thank you for your note proposing a meeting between Hyundai's Honorary Chairman Ju Yung Chung and me, with a brief call on the President. As you may be aware, the President's schedule is full for the period when Ju Yung Chung is in Washington, as we prepare for a trip to Europe and the Middle East. Nonetheless, I will be pleased to see the Honorary Chairman. Sincerely, Brent Scowcroft The Honorable Howard H. Baker, Jr. Baker, Worthington, Crossley, Stansberry & Woolf 801 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Suite 800 Washington, D.C. 20004 viall 8509 BAKER, WORTHINGTON, CROSSLEY, STANSBERRY & WOOLF ATTORNEYS AT LAW 801 PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE, N.W., SUITE 800 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20004 NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE KNOXVILLE, TENNESSEE TELEPHONE 202 508-3400 HUNTSVILLE, TENNESSEE JOHNSON CITY, TENNESSEE TELECOPIER 202 508-3402 hendersonville, tennessee October 23, 1990 The Honorable Brent Scowcroft Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs National Security Council Old Executive Office Building 17th Street & Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20506 Dear Brent: During my periodic consultation with Hyundai, I have come to know well and admire Hyundai's founder and Honorary Chairman, Ju Yung Chung. Having established Hyundai as a major multinational corporation, he has gone on to become a true elder statesman and has been instrumental in the development of relations between Korea and the Soviet Union and in the beginnings of talks between South and North Korea. He has asked to share his insights on those developments with you and the President. I would be most grateful if you could arrange to meet briefly with him, and also take him in for a brief meeting with the President. The President has met with the Chairman in the past, and I am confident that he will find the renewal of their acquaintance valuable and worthwhile. He will be in Washington on the 12th and 13th of November, and, again, I would appreciate your assistance in scheduling a meeting. With very best wishes, Sincerely, 7/C Howard H. Baker Jr. 10:30 Promotion (Photograph ordered) NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 07-Nov-1990 14:17 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: SEE BELOW FROM: Mary E. Quinn (QUINN) SUBJECT: MSG Mike Hayden will celebrate his promotion to Colonel on Friday, November 9. After a short ceremony in General Scowcroft's office, there will be refreshments in Room 380 . Please drop by Room 380 at 11:00 a.m., enjoy a later morning snack, and congratulate Mike. Distribution: FOR: Brad D. Andries ( ANDRIES ) FOR: Walter E. Avis ( AVIS ) FOR: Deborah Baker ( BAKER ) FOR: Remote Addressee ( BAKERS AT A1 AT VAXE ) FOR: John R. Barker ( BARKER@A1@WHSR ) FOR: Pat Battenfield ( BATTENFIELD ) FOR: Joan E. Baumstarck ( BAUMSTARCK ) FOR: Ralph Bellamy ( BELLAMY ) FOR: Stephen Benford ( BENFORD@A1@WHSR ) FOR: Stephen E. Benko ( BENKO ) FOR: Mary K. Blair ( BLAIR ) FOR: Charlene C. Bolinski ( BOLINSKI ) FOR: Barbara Browne ( BROWNE ) FOR: Susan G. Bunch ( BUNCH ) FOR: Remote Addressee ( CHENEY AT A1 AT VAXE ) FOR: Paul Clarke ( CLARKE@A1@WHSR ) FOR: Mary Cooper ( COOPER ) FOR: Anita J. Craig ( CRAIG ) FOR: Patty Daniel ( DANIEL ) 11:00 Fir 11/9 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 08-Nov-1990 11:18 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) do FROM: Janis K. Whitley (WHITLEY) Jon 3+5 to and SUBJECT: Misc Items Hope you're feeling better Wanted to remind you that Patrick Gaughan's last day for 6 weeks will be tomorrow do you remember Bill's suggestion to have the General meet with Patrick for about 5 minutes or less, just to say "be careful over there we'll miss you and see you in six weeks"?. At the time this first came up, you thought it was possible. Given the General's schedule Is it still possible and if so do you have a general time period you're looking at? Thanks, JW Twen 11/7 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 2:30 October 23, 1990 TO: FLORENCE GANTT DIANE EDWARDS FROM: KAY LAPLANTE Kay Nicholas Rostow would like to bring Ron vonLembke over to meet General Scowcroft and Mr. Gates. It shouldn't take more than 5 minutes. Captain vonLembke is temporarily working in our office handling Iran/Contra matters. As suggested by Wilma Hall, a copy of Captain vonLembke's bio is attached. Please call me to arrange a convenient time. Thank you. Attachment RONALD E. vonLEMBKE Captain, U.S. Marine Corps (202) 756-2014 (703) 222-3342 EDUCATION Harvard Law School, Juris Doctorate, cum laude, 1988 Senior Editor, Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy President, Harvard Law School Veteran's Association National University, Masters of Human Behavior, summa cum laude, 1985 University of Denver, B.A., magna cum laude, 1978 HONORS Phi Beta Kappa, 1977 Alpha Lamda Delta, 1976 EMPLOYMENT Feb. 89-Present: Special Counsel to the Director, Defense Mobilization Systems Planning Activity Jun. 88 - Feb. 89: Headquarters, Marine Corps Jul. 85 - Jun. 88: Harvard Law School Oct. 82 - Jul. 85: Company Commander, Series Commander; Marine Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego, California Oct. 81 - Oct. 82: Tank Platoon Commander; Adjutant; Okinawa, Japan Oct. 79 - Oct. 81: Basic Training, Flight School, Armor School Jul. 78 - Jul. 79: Legal Assistant; Hon. Kim H. Goldberger, Jefferson County Courts, Colorado PUBLICATIONS "To Chain the Dogs of War; The War Powers of Congress in History and Law", Book Review, Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy, Summer 1987 "Keystone Bituminous Coal Association V. DeBenedictis and the Status of Coal in Pennsylvania", Comment, Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy, Winter 1988 MEMBERSHIPS Federalist Society American Bar Association PROFESSIONAL Top Secret, SCI, Polygraph Clearances Office, Secretary of Defense Staff Badge REFERENCES Brigadier General Mike Rich, U.S. Marine Corps (202) 694-2737 Colonel James Terry, U.S. Marine Corps (202) 694-2510 Lieutenant Colonel Ernest Peluso, U.S. Army (202) 756-2014 Ms. Nancy Kelly, Former White House Fellow, Hale & Dore, Boston, Massachusetts (617) 439-4949 HARVARD JOURNAL of LAW & PUBLIC POLICY VOLUME 10, NUMBER 3 SUMMER 1987 BOOK REVIEW FRANCIS D. WORMUTH & EDWIN B. FIRMAGE, To CHAIN THE Doc OF WAR: THE WAR POWERS OF CONGRESS IN HISTORY AND LAW Reviewed by Ronald vonLembke BOOK REVIEW To CHAIN THE Doc OF WAR: THE WAR POWERS OF CONGRESS IN HISTORY AND LAW. By Francis D. Wormuth & Edwin B. Firmage. Dallas, Tex.: Southern Methodist University Press, 1986. pp. 347. Reviewed by Ronald vonLembke* I. INTRODUCTION Professors Wormuth and Firmage begin their analysis of ex- ecutive war-making powers with an "original intent" premise that is at first glance very attractive to a conservative under- standing of the Constitution. They contend that the intent of the Framers was to give Congress sole power over both the ini- tiation and conduct of war, thus reducing the executive to a subordinate branch in military planning and policy. To support this thesis, they examine the war-making power as envisioned by the Continental Congress, the nature of acts of war, and the ways in which Congress has delegated, or (according to the au- thors) the executive has usurped, the power of initiating and conducting war. A more precise title for this book would have been: To Chain the Dog of War: A Plan for the Emasculation of the Executive Branch. Even if one grants the authors' attractive argument that the Framers intended to give the power to initiate and control the conduct of war solely to the legislative branch, the history of the republic is replete with examples in which the executive has by necessity engaged in, and Congress, whether for political or institutional reasons, has tacitly approved of, acts of war to pro- tect American lives and interests. As a result, a disproportion- ate amount of the book is devoted to attempts to apologize for congressional inaction or distinguish "unauthorized" acts of war engaged in by almost every President from George Wash- ington to Ronald Reagan. In the end, the authors are left with an amorphous definition of congressional war powers and a wistful plea for a return to an Eighteenth Century understand- ing of the separation of powers and the reality of war. B.A., University of Denver: M.H.B.. National University: Member. Class of 1988 730 Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy [Vol. 10 No. 3] Book Review 731 To fully appreciate the author's fervor to revert to an agra- marque and reprisal, and make rules concerning captures on rian analysis of war, one must understand their intense distaste land and water"4) gave Congress the sole power to initiate for the Reagan administration (best seen in the final chapter in war.5 The first draft of the Constitution distributed by the which the authors infer that the President is a "chemical" Committee of Detail gave Congress the power to "make" war, man¹) as well as their narrow analysis of the politics and poli- but the word "declare" was quickly substituted for "make" by cies underlying the Vietnam War. These two precepts turn the Convention.⁶ The authors distinguish this anomaly by re- what should have been a detached exercise in constitutional in- ferring to the notes of Roger Sherman who wrote: "the Execu- terpretation into a thinly veiled diatribe against the present ad- tive shd. be able to repel and not to commence war,"7 a ministration. Its usefulness as an intellectual treatise is position that was supported by arguments which suggested that therefore limited. Congress as a whole would be too slow to respond to attacks against the continental United States.⁸ The verb "declare" was II. SEPARATION OF POWERS AND ORIGINAL INTENT adopted by a vote of eight to one.⁹ Although the authors extol the virtues of a system of govern- The authors argue that the change from "make" to "declare" ment in which each branch "jointly impel[s] the machine of nevertheless maintained within the legislature the power to ini- government in a direction different from what either, acting by tiate as well as conduct war. They equate the power to "de- itself, would have done,"2 the limitations they place upon the clare" war with the power to "initiate" war, thus reserving to executive branch, as well as the arguments that they use to sup- the legislature the sole power to determine the circumstances port the limitations, indicate a different understanding of the in which, and to what degree, the United States should enter traditional separation of powers. William Blackstone's "ten- into non-defensive hostilities. 10 They suggest that the power to sion" analysis of the separation of powers views government as initiate war includes the power to initiate "acts of war," which a struggle between the various branches, each attempting to they define as "self-contained episode[s] to which the [adverse protect its own territory while expanding its jurisdiction into nation] has the right to respond with war."¹¹ These acts include the territory of its sister branch. An equilibrium ("tension") is diplomatic recognition of a foreign state that is in rebellion thus reached within every administration depending upon the with its parent state, acts of reprisal upon nations for crimes relative powers of the president, the legislature, and the judici- against American interests, blockades, and military trespass on ary. The balance of power is therefore not a static line, but a the high seas. 12 The powers of the executive, according to continually evolving sphere of influence in which each branch Professors Wormuth and Firmage, are feeble by comparison: either gains or loses jurisdiction based upon the strength of its The President does not have the right to initiate the state of leaders. Conversely, the author's separation of powers analysis war by offensive action. He may enter this state without con- appears more closely aligned with a continental understanding gressional authorization only when it has been thrust upon of the divisions of government, particularly with the French the nation with an invasion, or conceivably other sudden at- model in which the separation of powers is absolute.⁸ The authors contend that the War Clause of the Constitution 4. U.S. CONST. art. I. § 8, cl. 11. 5. F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, supra note 1, at 18. It is interesting to note that article ("Congress shall have power to declare war, grant letters of nine of the Articles of Confederation gave Congress the "sole and exclusive power of determining on peace and war." Id. at 17. One can argue that the Framers of the War 1. F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, To CHAIN THE Doc OF WAR: THE WAR POWER OF Clause in the Constitution were rectifying an acknowledged mistake by giving the Con- CONGRESS IN HISTORY AND LAW 289 (1986). gress only the power to "declare" war in the reformed document. 2. 1 W. BLACKSTONE, COMMENTARIES *155, quoted in F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, 6. 2 M. FARRAND, THE RECORDS OF THE FEDERAL CONVENTION OF 1784, at 318 supra note 1, at 3. (1966). 3. For example, in France, after the revolution, judges were subject to the loss of 7. Id., quoted in F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, supra note I, at 18. their civil rights if they attempted to intervene in legislative affairs: "The following are 8. 2 M. FARRAND, supra note 6, at 318. the exercise of legislative power [or] who have exceeded their power by interfere interfering in guilty of a forfeiture and punishable by loss of civil rights: 1. Judges who 9. Id. 10. F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, supra note 1, at 21. 11 Id 22 732 Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy [Vol. 10 No. 3] Book Review 733 tack, by a foreign state, under circumstances which give the cation only after the action had been taken, if ever. The most President no opportunity to consult with Congress. And he must consult with Congress as soon as possible so that it can striking example of unilateral executive action occurred in the exercise its constitutional power whether to declare war or early months of the Civil War when President Lincoln seized not.¹³ belligerent shipping¹⁷ and enlisted volunteers¹⁸ without con- Conversely, one can argue that the Framers' decision to gressional approval. Congress did not "declare" war until sev- change from "make" to "declare" war ratified an understand- eral months after the war had begun.¹⁹ ing that armed conflict cannot be efficiently initiated or con- Perhaps the most troubling argument forwarded by the au- ducted by committee, and that congressional power over war thors is their interpretation of the Stuart V. Laird²⁰ "usage" doc- should only be exercised through judicious use of the "purse trine and its effect on presidential war making powers. strings" or the threat of impeachment. Additionally, one According to the authors, the Stuart decision gave congres- should remember that the War Clause makes no distinctions sional enactments "contemporaneous" with the framing of the between the power to "initiate" and the power to "conduct" Constitution and sustained by "long acquiescence,"2' a heavy war. Whether the Framers intended Congress only to have the weight that "is too strong and obstinate to be shaken or con- power to make formal "declarations" of war, or the power to trolled."2 The authors use this doctine to support the theory initiate and conduct war, or whether they meant for the execu- that the executive is not only proscribed from initiating war, tive to have the power to initiate both war and acts of war is but is further proscribed from using the military under any open to debate. All of these powers can be correctly classified condition without direct congressional approval. In support of as "gray areas" where, perhaps to their credit, the Framers pre- their "usage" argument of congressional enactments "contem- ferred to let history and the needs of the republic dictate the poraneous" with the Constitution, the authors note the con- proper role and powers of the separate branches of gressional authorization in 1798 of a limited use of the navy government. against France,²³ congressional enactments that limited presi- dential power in the suppression of Northwest Territory Indi- As noted above, the first third of the book is spent trying to distinguish or discredit instances where Congress, either ans,²⁴ and an 1807 act that granted the President the power to through inaction or ratification, permitted the President to ini- call forth the militia to quell insurrections.²⁵ Although it is diffi- tiate acts of war without congressional approval. The authors cult to call an 1878 congressional enactment "contemporane- ous" with the framing of the Constitution, the authors also note that Congress has only declared war on eleven occasions, yet in later chapters they admit the United States has engaged make great use of the 1878 Posse Comitatus Act permitting in 137 acts of war since the ratification of the Constitution. 14 the president to quell invasion or insurrection only under cer- Simple subtraction indicates that Congress has remained inac- tain congressionally approved conditions.²⁶ From these enact- tive far more often than it has been active in the actual war- ments, the authors try to prove a "usage" by which Congress making process. While presidents have rhetorically supported 17. See generally The Prize Cases, 67 U.S. (2 Black) 635 (1862). the politically attractive principle of congressional power to ini- 18. F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, supra note 1, at 88. tiate war, a large number of chief executives (including George 19. Act of July 13, 1861, ch. 3, 12 Stat. 255. Washington¹⁵ and Thomas Jefferson¹⁶) have nevertheless en- 20. 5 U.S. (1 Cranch) 299 (1803). 21. F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, supra note 1, at 209. gaged in unilateral war-making, asking for congressional ratifi- 22. Id. at 309. 23. Act of May 28, 1798, ch. 48, I Stat. 561, cited in F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, supra 13. Id. note I, at 58. 14. Id. at 53-54. Note that these numbers do not include the innumerable suppres- 24. Act of May 2, 1792, ch. 28, I Stat. 264, cited in F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, supra sions of Indian nations conducted by the executive. note 1. at 97. 15. 1 J. RICHARDSON, A COMPILATION OF THE MESSAGES AND PAPERS OF THE PRESI- 25. Act of Mar. 3. 1807, ch. 39, 2 Stat. 443, cited in F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, supra DENTS 144 (1911). note 1, at 98. 26. Posse Comitatus Act 963 R 734 Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy [Vol. 10 No. 3] Book Review 735 controlled not only the purse strings of the President's use of Wars, suddenly became suitable to the complex needs of the the military, but the President's power over the everyday con- Twentieth Century nuclear age. trol of the military itself. "We must conclude that [usage has] established that the commander-in-chief has no power III. CONTEMPORARY WAR POWERS of which he cannot be stripped by statute except that of re- sisting sudden attack upon the United States."27 In 1973, Congress passed the War Powers Resolution³⁶ over presidential veto. The purpose of the resolution was to fulfill The author's position is at best arguable. The doctrine of "the intent of the Framers of the Constitution of the United "usage," although first defined in the context of legislative States and insure that the collective judgment of both the Con- power, cannot be limited only to one branch of government. gress and the President will apply to the introduction of the To support such a limitation would be to ignore the "tension" United States Armed Forces into hostilities "37 As the au- established by the separation of powers, giving Congress an thor's primary thesis contends that the Framers did not intend irreversible power to enter "gray areas" of the Constitution, for Congress to share the decision concerning the introduction and leaving the powers of the other two branches to shrink by of troops into hostilities with the executive at all, it is hardly comparison. This would indeed result in Thomas Jefferson's surprising that they believe Congress unlawfully delegated one "tyranny of the legislature.' In addition, even if one accepts of its most important powers to the executive branch. This is the authors' theory, it is not in accord with the early history of particularly true if one considers that the resolution permits the the republic. During the period the authors refer to in defining President to unilaterally commit troops if a ratified treaty au- "usage," President Washington used troops to enforce an em- thorizes the use of armed forces or if he reports to Congress bargo without congressional authorization,29 President Jeffer- within forty-eight hours of deployment.38 Instead of a brake on son quelled Barbary pirates,³ 30 President Polk invaded territories claimed by Mexico,³ and President Lincoln con- executive war-making powers, the authors define it instead as a ducted the early stages of the Civil War. Almost all of the early dangerous and unconstitutional delegation of conditional war Presidents, including President Madison³² and President powers (a "blank check"39) to the executive branch, redeem- able at the discretion of the President, whose only responsibil- Monroe,3 waged war against Indian nations without congres- sional approval, and the authors admit "on no occasion after an ity under the resolution is to "consult" with Congress "in every Indian war had been initiated, did any President refer the issue possible instance."⁴⁰ to Congress for a declaration of war, as the Constitution con- In addition to their disappointment with Congress for explic- templated.' Although the authors decry the Indian wars as itly expressing a different understanding of the balance of pow- unconstitutional, they note, interestingly enough, that "the ers under the War Clause in the War Powers Resolution, the Constitution was perhaps not perfectly suited to the circum- authors impugn the character of the judiciary for its avoidance stances of nineteenth-century America."3 They do not attempt of the War Clause controversy by means of the "political ques- to explain how the War Clause of the Constitution, which was tion" doctrine.⁴ Not surprisingly, the authors suggest that the so unsuitable to the needs of the Nineteenth Century Indian 36. War Powers Resolution, Pub. L. No. 93-148, 87 Stat. 555 (1973) (codified at 50 U.S.C. §§ 1541-48 (1982)). 27. F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, supra note 1, at 114. 37. 50 U.S.C. § 1541(a) (1982). 38. 50 U.S.C. § 1543(a) (1982). 28. 14 BOYD, THE PAPERS OF THOMAS JEFFERSON 661 (1954). 39. F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, supra note 1, at 215. 29. F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, supra note 1, at 97. 40. 50 U.S.C. § 1542 (1982). 30. Id. at 23-24. 41. See Baker V. Carr, 369 U.S. 186 (1962): 31. Id. at 54-55. Prominent on the surface of any case held to involve a political question is 32. Id. at 126. found a lack of judicially discoverable and manageable standards for 33. Id. at 128-29. resolving it the impossibility of deciding without an initial policy determi- 34. Id. at 126. nation of a kind clearly for non-judicial discretion or the potentiality of 35 IA 736 Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy [Vol. 10 No. 3] Book Review 737 issue is justiciable, and agree with those scholars and jurists that the President does not have the authority to order a first who believed that the courts could have decided that the Viet- strike, and that "Congress must be involved in any decision to nam conflict was a "war" for the purposes of the Constitution, order the first use of nuclear weapons."4 Accordingly, they and ultimately, that the President did not have authority to support the creation of a congressional committee that would keep American forces in Vietnam. One of the few advantages work closely with the President in a time of crisis, but that the authors see in the War Powers Resolution is the possibility would have the power to veto the President's decision to strike of a justiciable standard that the courts can use to resolve first with nuclear weapons.48 whether or not the President has "legally" introduced armed I am confident that our allies, not to mention the thousands forces into hostilities.⁴ Courts, however, have continued to be of American military personnel stationed overseas, will sleep unwilling to use the War Powers Resolution as a justiciable better at night knowing that the defense of Western Europe, standard,⁴ perhaps fearing that judicially established rules outnumbered in every possible conventional form of warfare by could unnecessarily restrict the executive by denying powers the Eastern bloc, will be decided by committee. Perhaps the today that could be essential to the security of the United States authors should, as they did in the case of the Indian Wars, re- tomorrow. sign themselves to the reality that their interpretation of the War Clause is "not perfectly suited to the circumstances" of the IV. WAR POWERS IN A NUCLEAR AGE nuclear age. Operating from a basis that the executive does not possess the power to initiate war, nor does Congress have the power to V. THE REAGAN PRESIDENCY delegate its war powers (the War Powers Resolution notwith- standing), the authors suggest that the nuclear age urgently re- It is evident that the authors do not hold our present chief quires a limitation upon the powers of the executive. Once executive in high esteem. It is, however, regrettable that a work again, their argument is facially attractive: "Close analysis that purports to be an intellectual treatise would stoop to ad reveals the need, now more than ever, for deliberation and de- hominem attacks and age-related slurs upon the office of the bate before committing the nation to war or taking any step presidency. As an apology to the authors, I can only hope that toward it. [C]ollective conscience, rather than individual the necessity for writing chapters sixteen and eighteen came whim, must prevail.' The authors then proceed to detail in from overzealous editors who wanted to "spice up" the book in dramatic terms the destructiveness of nuclear weapons, the order to attract a mass audience. I make the same allowance for horrors of nuclear war, the potential of nuclear winter, and the the slipcover, which portrays a blossoming mushroom cloud instability of regimes that have access to nuclear weapons.⁴ In over Washington, D.C. a defensive scenario in which the United States is attacked first Nevertheless, I have never read a more unprofessional or un- by another power using nuclear weapons, the authors agree supported attack upon a public official in a purportedly "unbi- that the President has the power to strike back with the United ased" legal treatise. The authors did not stop at disagreeing States's own nuclear arsenal,⁴ but they are much more hesitant with the President's positions on Nicaragua, El Salvador, Leba- about a policy for offensive use of nuclear weapons (a necessity non, or Grenada (in which they suggest we should have surgi- for any credible defense of Western Europe). In the case of a cally invaded the country, rescued the American students, and conventional Soviet invasion of Europe, the authors suggest left the local populace to work out the details of a twenty-four hour "shoot to kill" curfew for themselves⁴⁹). They also felt Id. at 267. 42. F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, supra note 1, at 246. compelled to characterize the administration as the "Imperial 43. See Sanchez-Espinoza V. Reagan, 568 F. Supp. 596 (D.D.C. 1983). 44. F. WORMUTH & E. FIRMAGE, supra note 1, at 268. 47: Id. 45 Id. at 268-72. 48 Id at 979.78 738 Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy [Vol. 10 No. 3] Book Review 739 Presidency, the policies of the administration as "igno- rant,"51 and President Reagan as the "teflon President. "52 No sity colleagues, are many years past that ascribed to the "chem- ical man." matter how acceptable these "tags" may be in the National En- quirer or the Boston Globe, they are unacceptably out of place in In the final analysis, To Chain the Dogs of War is an intellectu- what purports to be a work for legal scholars. ally unacceptable book that seeks to persuade its audience not The most glaring example of the author's irresponsible re- by reasoned analysis, but by unnecessary ad hominem attacks and innuendos. Its usefulness as a legal treatise or theoretical tool portage occurs, however, in the final chapter. Here, without the is therefore limited. benefit of any apparent background in psychology or medicine, the authors attempt to postulate the "ideal" presidency. Their investigation of contemporary statesmen leads them to charac- terize most "leading politicians" as men in their fifties and six- ties who suffer from "permanent maladies of one sort or another" and who, because of the strain of office, suffer "not merely physical but psychological consequences as well. "53 The authors then casually note that "where there is illness, there is medication. Following this already unsupported preface ap- pears a most incredible statement: It appears that the administration of tranquilizers, not only to chiefs of state, but also to other political figures, has now become standard medical practice. But the official must meet people, he must make decisions; for these purposes he is roused and sharpened with stimulants. In times of great trial he bounces back and forth like a ping-pong ball. We find ourselves governed by a "chemical man". And some medica- tions have side effects. In many cases, for example, cortisone produces a false euphoria and unfounded optimism, and abuse of cortisone can cause messianic delusions. 55 The authors offer no psychological, medical, or other support for their position. As noted above, one would hope that these two unfortunate chapters are the result of an overzealous editor's effort to ap- peal to a popular audience, and not the ultimate conclusion of two legal scholars concerning the future of American politics. One would assume, after all, that the authors have recognized that the ages of many of our Supreme Court justices, as well as the age, mental acuity, and pressures of many of their univer- 50. Id. at 247. 51. Id. at 264. 52. Id. at 253. 53. Id. at 287. 54. Id. at 289. 11-7-90 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Genene Bobbie Kilbey Called to Sky max Fisher would be Calling gan (he did to see if he can get an appt w/ you + Pres nov 7 $78 Babbin thing it's a good idea but help group april, The President wants to call May fisher to ASK him to be Chaineax of the 1991 Presidents's Dinner Unrelated issue J but another opt for Pres to see him . Thurs. "11, 2:00 P.M. October 26, 1990 9-16-37 General -- Harry Huge wants to see you anytime on Thursday, November 1 or in the afternoon (late) on Friday, November 2. He said you and he had a conversation and he has information for you. Shall I schedule? Yes Other Claudia 467-8360 Florence 3:30 25-25-42 October 30, 1990 General F Richard Duval called re your claim with National Bank of Washington. He has asked if he could come see you on Thursday. The President will be travelling on that day -- would you like me to go ahead and schedule him? Yes B Other 861-1420 LW 4:37 Florence Tues. 10/23 11:30 October 22, 1990 General -- Dick McCormack (Sherpa) has asked to come see you sometime this week, if possible, to discuss something "personal." Shall I go ahead and try to schedule? Please schedule Other Kay Zerwick 647-7575 Florence CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL 8444 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 October 23, 1990 ACTION MEMORANDUM FOR BRENT SCOWCROFT THROUGH: DAVID GOMPERT Del FROM: ADRIAN BASORA AAB SUBJECT: Appointment Request by French Ambassador Ambassador Andreani called today personally to request an appointment with you for later this week. Per your guidance, when Andreani requested a meeting with you a couple of weeks ago to discuss the Persian Gulf we asked him to see Richard Haass in your stead. We made it clear, however, that you would in principle be available if there were truly critical issues that Andreani needed to discuss with you personally. Andreani says that he now believes it important to talk to you personally because a number of annoying bilateral issues have begun to pile up, both regarding the Persian Gulf and the Middle East and on European security issues. Given the sensitivity of these issues and the touchiness of the French, I would recommend that you accord Ambassador Andreani a brief meeting. We have tentatively blocked out 30 minutes on Thursday, October 25 at 2:30 p.m. RECOMMENDATION That you agree to see Andreani. Approve Disapprove DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, August 6, 2010 BYCAP NARA, Date 9/16/10 CONFIDENTIAL Declassify on: OADR CONFIDENTIAL CONF IDENTIAL RECORD ID: 9008187 NSC/S PROFILE RECEIVED: 15 OCT 90 14 TO: SCOWCROFT FROM: BURNS DOC DATE: 16 OCT 90 RICE SOURCE REF: KEYWORDS: USSR ANSA PERSONS: MATLOCK, JACK F SUBJECT: POSSIBLE SCOWCROFT MTG W/ AMB MATLOCK / ANYTIME OCT 22 - 26 ACTION: SCOWCROFT APPROVED RECOM 1 DUE DATE: 18 OCT 90 STATUS: C STAFF OFFICER: BURNS LOGREF: FILES: WH NSCP: CODES: DOCUMENT DISTRIBUTION FOR ACTION FOR CONCURRENCE FOR INFO BURNS GANTT GOMPERT NSC CHRON RICE UNCLASSIFIED UPON REMOVAL OF CLASSIFIED ATTACHMENTS CAP 9/16/10 COMMENTS: DISPATCHED BY DATE BY HAND W/ATTCH OPENED BY: NSRLG CLOSED BY: NSPMP DOC 1 OF 1 CONF IDENTIAL nets w/AmB Masslock National Security Council The White House PROOFED BY: WA LOG # 8187 URGENT NOT PROOFED: SYSTEM PRS NSC INT BYPASSED ww DESK: DOCLOG A/O now bit SEQUENCE TO HAS SEEN DISPOSITION Ken Hill I KH A Bill Sittmann 2 W Bob Gates 3 of Brent Scowcroft 9 Bill Sittmann Situation Room West Wing Desk 5 24.10122 at NSC Secretariat 6 N/R 10/27 Action Information D = Dispatch R = Retain N = No further Action RB CC: VP nununs Other B.Halliard 90 Should be seen by: (Date/Time) COMMENTS DISPATCH INSTRUCTIONS: CONF CONFIDENTIAL 8187 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 Thens. Oct 25 October 16, 1990 3:00 P.M. ACTION Natl Sec Advisor has seen MEMORANDUM FOR BRENT SCOWCROFT THROUGH: CONDOLEEZZA RICE ER FROM: NICHOLAS BURNS NB SUBJECT: Meeting with Ambassador Jack Matlock Ambassador Jack Matlock will be in Washington for consultations between October 22-26. He has requested a meeting with you and Bob Gates. He has no particular requests to raise but would like the opportunity to review developments in U.S. -Soviet relations. We think a meeting would be worthwhile. Ambassador Matlock is also available to call on the President for a similar discussion but does not want to make a formal request to see him. He would rather leave that decision to you and will understand if a meeting is not possible. The President has not met with Matlock for over a year. A short discussion of events in the USSR, focusing on the economic reform debate and the federation talks, could be useful for the President, should his DDC schedule permit such a meeting. David Gompert concurs RECOMMENDATION That you agree to a meeting with Ambassador Matlock at a time convenient to you during the week of October 22-26. Approve 10 Disapprove That you also seek a brief meeting for Ambassador Matlock with the President. Approve Disapprove DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, August 6, 2010 By CAP NARA, Date 9/16/10 CONF IDENTIAL Declass fy on: OADR 3:00 Juy 3:30 10-4-33 October 18, 1990 General, Elvis Mason (Best Company in Dallas) will be in town next Wednesday, Oct 24 and would like to see you before he goes to Dubai the first week of November. He has met you on several occasions and last saw you in August and discussed some relationships and contacts he has in the Middle East, specifically Dubai. He is a good friend of the President, also friends w/HAK and Inman. OK to schedule him B Plead busy schedule Dona 214-754-2691 (asked for morning or early afternoon appointment) Topics for Nunn Meeting -- -- B-2 ICBMs House serve disson't - restrictive enche -- SDI - -- Personnel End Strength -- MILSTAR : Missile Proliferation -- more germane to Export Administration Act : 908- - Come bim required letter- copy garing to warre crotone 3.5ns 4,1 - Puy reserved help need Wed 10/10 4:00 P.M. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 08-Oct-1990 09:25 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) FROM: Sandra Charles (CHARLES) KB SUBJECT: Courtesy Call by GCC Secretary General Diane, could you please pass the note below to the General? thanks! Brent, Abdullah Bishara, the GCC Secretary General, will be in Washington this week and had asked to meet with Bob G. on Wed. He met with Bob last year and also received a personal note from the President in response to his letter to the President on the Gulf crisis. I believe he and the President know each other from UN days. Bob will be out of town Wednesday. If you have a few minutes, it would be worthwhile for you to see Abdullah. He is very articulate, a Kuwaiti, and will have a lot to say on the Gulf crisis. Please advise. CC: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) CC: Richard N. Haass (HAASS) THE WHITE HOUSE October 3, 1990 Florence, Per our conversation of a few moments ago attached is a copy of the letter that Governor Thompson would like to discuss with General Scowcroft. Governor Thompson would like about 15 minutes sometime during the morning of 10 October. Thanks, vr, Joan 12 Edwards X2530 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 04. Letter James R. Thompson to Brent Scowcroft 6/12/90 (b)(1) S Re: [President's Intelligence Oversight Board] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Scowcroft, Brent, Collection Series: Administrative Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Appointments Completed, January to December 1990 [1] Date Closed: 9/16/2010 OA/ID Number: 85034-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0275-S[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. UNCLASSIFIED RECORD ID: 9007595 NSC/S PROFILE RECEIVED: 24 SEP 90 16 TO: SCOWCROFT FROM: BURNS DOC DATE: 24 SEP 90 RICE SOURCE REF: KEYWORDS: USSR ECONOMICS ANSA PERSONS: SHATALIN, STANISLAV SUBJECT: REQUEST FOR MTG W/ SHATALIN ON 1 - - 3 OCT RE ECONOMIC REFORM PLAN ACTION: FOR DECISION DUE DATE: 27 SEP 90 STATUS: X STAFF OFFICER: BURNS LOGREF: FILES: WH NSCP: CODES: DOCUMENT DISTRIBUTION FOR ACTION FOR CONCURRENCE FOR INFO SCOWCROFT GANTT COMMENTS: DISPATCHED BY DATE BY HAND W/ATTCH OPENED BY: NSMJT CLOSED BY: DOC 1 OF 1 UNCLASSIFIED 7595 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 3:00 September 24, 1990 10/2 ACTION Jues MEMORANDUM FOR BRENT SCOWCROFT THROUGH: CONDOLEEZZA RICE CGR FROM: NICHOLAS BURNS NB SUBJECT: Request for Meeting with Stanislav Shatalin Stanislav Shatalin, one of Gorbachev's closest economic advisors, and primary author of the 500-Day plan for economic reform, will be in Washington October 1-3 and has requested an appointment with the President and you. We do not believe the President should see him, but think a 45- minute meeting with you would be appropriate and useful. At a minimum, it would give us a chance to hear how Gorbachev plans to proceed once the Supreme Soviet approves an economic reform plan. We think a meeting would also provide us a useful opportunity to review with a senior Soviet official our own thoughts about the future of our economic relationship. Shatalin will also see Secretaries Baker and Brady, CEA Chairman Burkin and FED Chairman Greenspan. RECOMMENDATION That you agree to a meeting with Shatalin at a time to be decided. Approve Disapprove 4:00 Jued FVI Oct2 Hold NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 19-Sep-1990 15:13 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: Wendy J. Chamberlin ( CHAMBERLIN ) FROM: Donald Lee Pilling (PILLING) SUBJECT: 4PM, October 2 Meeting with Scowcroft U The Aerospace Industrial Association (AIA) requested a session with General Scowcroft for the purpose of discussing ways to preserve the industrial base. It now turns out that the specific issues are more related to your portfolio than mine, and I appreciate you taking the action and preparing the meeting memo. Participants: Dennis Picard, CEO of Raytheon Renso Caporelli, acting CEO of Grumman Don Fuqua, President of AIA POCs: Joel Johnson, AIA, 371-8420 Richard Bergwin, UTC, 785-7464 The theme the AIA is advocating is maintenance of the preeminence of the U.S. aerospace industry. They have concluded that the way to do this is to remove impediments to export sales in order to sustain their base (in view of the reduced defense budgets expected for the next several years) They will ask General Scowcroft for: -- White House support in developing a positive statement on defense exports which says that exports are encouraged when in the national interest -- bit fuzzy here on the specifics but apparently they are looking for a document to be a mirror image of the negative export statement in Carter's PD-13. -- Support for development of a comprehensive defense export finance policy. Joel Johnson is the person to get further details from. Thanks. CC: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) CC: Margrethe Lundsager ( LUNDSAGER ) Florence 5871 4:00 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL Jues WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 Oct 2 July 23, 1990 ACTION Nati Sec Advisor has seen MEMORANDUM FOR BRENT SCOWCROFT THROUGH: ARNOLD KANTER FROM: DON PILLING Au SUBJECT: Aerospace Industries Association (AIA) Request for Appointment We have been contacted by an AIA representative who requests that you consider meeting with three members of the AIA Board of Governors on the afternoon of August 29. The three members are Mr. Renso Caporelli, the acting CEO of Grumman Aerospace; Mr. Dennis Picard, the CEO of Raytheon; and Mr. Bill Paul, Vice- President for United Technologies. They want to discuss the areas of concern and a proposed plan of action developed in a recent AIA study of the defense industrial base and prospects for foreign military sales. Specifically, they would like to discuss AIA views on financing defense exports, reductions to impediments in sales of dual use items, licensing, and offsets. The AIA has been a responsible and reliable organization on defense issues and we recommend that you meet with them. RECOMMENDATION That you meet with the AIA representatives. Approve BD Disapprove NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 28-Sep-1990 11:15 EDT CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: SEE BELOW FROM: Donald C. Johnson (JOHNSOND) DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, August 6, 2010 SUBJECT: GENERAL'S MET W/ARGIES By CAP NARA, Date 9/16/10 Flo: Background info. Bill Pryce has cleared. You already have the bio on Gonzalez. The Minister, age 55, has known Menem since the two were teenagers. He has served as adviser, business partner, and trouble-shooter for Menem. Menem turned to Gonzalez early this year to take over the Central Bank at a time when inflation looked like it was spinning out of control again. He helped stabilize the situation. Naturally, we believe that Gonzalez' agenda with you will be mostly economic. For example, the Commerce Department just announced a 15% countervailing duty on Argentine leather products, affecting some $200 million in Argentine exports. The Argentine Embassy tried to set up a phone call from Menem to the President on this one, but we successfully steered them away from this. Nevertheless, Gonzalez may want to sensitize you to this. It's mentioned in the President's briefing papers. Another important issue for the Argentines is wheat, and our Export Enhancement Program. Menem may want to bring this up with the President, claiming that it is a subsidy which hurts Argentina. Gonzalez could be giving you a heads-up on this. You can tell Gonzalez that we see the EEP as a counter to European Economic Community wheat exports subsidies. Menem has a confirmed meeting with Secretary Yeutter, however, and you can suggest that this issue be discussed in more depth with USDA. Debt may also be on Gonzalez' agenda. It looks like Argentina will not meet third quarter fiscal targets under its IMF standby agreement. The IMF appears willing to modify targets somewhat. Menem is still holding to his economic reform and privatization (the airline and the telephone company have already been sold), although these policies are very unpopular within his own party. Given Gonzalez' closeness to Menem, Gonzalez may ask for another messag of support from the President for Menem's decision to send a small force to the Persian Gulf, consisting of two destroyers, an aircraft, and about 450 military personnel. The force set sail last weekend. Menem's decision, which is a majo break with Argentina's past disengagement from the world scene, has been extremely controversial. The President sent Menem a message of support on September 19, and the White House Press Office praised Menem's strong and courageous action, but Menem may feel he needs more cover. We doubt that the sensitive non-proliferation and Condor issues will be raised by Gonzalez. Distribution: FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) FOR: Wilma G. Hall ( HALL ) FOR: Dona F. Proctor ( PROCTOR ) FOR: Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) FOR: William T. Pryce ( PRYCE ) FOR: Mary K. Blair ( BLAIR ) DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, August 6, 2010 By CAP NARA, Date 9/16/10 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 05a. Report Re: Biography (1 pp.) 4/2/90 (b)(1) C Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Scowcroft, Brent, Collection Series: Administrative Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Appointments Completed, January to December 1990 [1] Date Closed: 9/16/2010 OA/ID Number: 85034-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0275-S[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. 2:30 9/28 September 27, 1990 General -- Re: Argentine President Menem and Economic Minister Gonzales I checked with Don Johnson about Menem's request to see you. After the Argentines found out you would be at the UN and in the meeting with President Bush they said President Menem did not need to meet with you separately -- as we thought! Mr. Yeo said the Economic Minister "Horse" Gonzales asked specifically to meet with you. Again Mr. Yeo stressed he would not be asking you for anything! He is in Washington today and tomorrow (Thursday and Friday) and will then go up to New York. He will be back in town part of Monday and the morning of Tuesday, October 2. Mr. Yeo was not exactly sure of his schedule or whether he might be tied up with Menem on those two days. Mr. Yeo thinks it would be good if you could see him for a short meeting today or tomorrow if that were convenient for you. Go ahead and set it up for today or tomorrow Invite staff Can't do this week, try early next week Maybe next time he is in town Other Florence Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 05b. Schedule Re: Appointment Schedule - Brent Scowcroft - 04/06/90 - 4/6/90 (b)(1) 04/06/90 (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Scowcroft, Brent, Collection Series: Administrative Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Appointments Completed, January to December 1990 [1] Date Closed: 9/16/2010 OA/ID Number: 85034-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0275-S[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Thurs. 9/20 4:30 w/ Fr NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 13-Sep-1990 19:07 EDT UNCLASSIFIED OKIP OK MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) Dona F. Proctor ( PROCTOR ) Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) FROM: Robert L. Hutchings (HUTCHINGS) SUBJECT: Ambassador Abramowitz Please pass to the General and Bob Gates. Brent, Bob -- Mort Abramowitz will be in Washington September 18-28 and would like to see either or both of you. Given Turkey's role in the Gulf crisis and the forthcoming Ozal visit, we recommend that you agree to meet with him. We will be glad to make arrangements with his State handlers. CC: Adrian A. Basora ( BASORA ) MEMORANDUM OF CALL Previous editions usable TO: Ilorence YOU WERE CALLED BY- YOU WERE VISITED BY-- mr. Peymon Ruch OF (Organization) 212/984-6068 PLEASE PHONE FTS AUTOVON WILL CALL AGAIN IS WAITING TO SEE YOU RETURNED YOUR CALL WISHES AN APPOINTMENT MESSAGE in ny ofc until 11:45 AM S then leaving RECEIVED BY DATE TIME 9/24 10:22 63-110 NSN 7540-00-634-4018 STANDARD FORM 63 (Rev. 8-81) Prescribed by GSA U.S. GPO: 1986-181-246/40015 FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.6 Entire 60 Left 9/21/90 messag e Doe 11:00ama/27 September 13, 1990 General -- Seymour Reich, Chairman, Conference of Jewish Presidents has called asking to come see you along with Mr. Hoenlein early next week, the 17th or 18th or the following Monday, the 24th Wants to discuss the Middle East/Gulf situation. Shall I schedule? Okay Other 212-984-6068 Florence plossue is lang to Saudist 16 N New twist! Seymour wants to arms sales ussuppy I Think should Detos talk w/ General about the Group coming in to see do the Presedent !!! Richard - Help! Please make a recommendation WE d Florence Brenthe But see in 15 296-210807 Rm 120/d A two 9/24 10 September 21, 1990 4 General S. 1-3-43 Warren\Rustand is going to be in Washington on September 25-26-27 and hoped to come in to say Hello (!!!!!) and talk with you about the 1991 University Conference in Cairo and Jerusalem. He wanted to feel you out on whether you thought it was a good idea or not. He also wanted to come see Bob but he will not be in town two of those days. Love to but I can't -- refer to staff Other Oh, go ahead IF THERE'S TIME Harry Florence Ann 602-296-5406 Genere- BS Shall I go ahead cc:R6 " Ichedule Yes No NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL Other 07-Sep-1990 10:27 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: 9/17 Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) Mon FROM: Richard N. Haass (HAASS) 4:30 SUBJECT: arens meeting request pls pass to Brent: The Israeli embassy called to day to request a meeting with you for Defense Minister Moshe Arens, either the afternoon of Sept 17 or the morning of Sept 18. Arens is here on a private visit to give a talk to the Wash ME institute. I expect he will be seeing Cheney and probably try to see Baker. Anyhow, if you plan to be around, I suggest you give him 20-30 minutes. Let me know pls. CC: Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) CC: Wilma G. Hall (HALL) NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 13-Sep-1990 15:28 EDT CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) FROM: Richard N. Haass (HAASS) SUBJECT: Saudi Tanks Pls pass the following info to Brent as I think the President raised it this am. Tanks alot as they say. The Saudis currently have 540 tanks in their inventory, 150 of which are M60A1, 100 M60A3, and 290 AMX-30, a French main battle tank. The M60-A1s are being upgraded into A3s (better electronics and guidance), and the AMX-30s are being retired. Before this crisis even began, the Saudis had asked for and Congress had not objected to their buying 315 M-1A2 (Abrams) tanks. In the emergency package we okd the other week, we included 150 M60A3s. And in the new package still under consideration and that we hope to have on the President's desk by next week, there are an additional 385 M-1A2s. To summarize, and assuming the retirement of the French tanks and the passage of the coming second arms package, the Saudis will in several years have a total of about 1100 tanks, 700 of which would be our most modern. The Saudis have long talked of a 1000 tank army, so I would expect that beyond this they would probably want to replace aging M60A3s with M-1A2s on a slightly less than 1:1 basis. CC: Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, 1500 2021-02 By SS NARA, Date 3/6/24 General - Shall d put him on the calender? Yes No Other NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 31-Aug-1990 13:57 EDT UNCLASSIFIED Fri 9/14 MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) 3 P.M. FROM: Wilma G. Hall (HALL) SUBJECT: Appt Req: Harold Agnew Florence, Dr. Agnew just called -- will be in Washington on September 12, 13 and 14 and would like to meet briefly with General Scowcroft. (He has been on BS phone list but call has not yet been ret'd.) I told Dr. Agnew that you would be in touch with him -- probably on Tuesday when you are back in Washington. Wilma Ofc: 619/455-2080 Res: 619/481-8908 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 22-Aug-1990 15:11 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) FROM: Wilma G. Hall (HALL) SUBJECT: Dr. Harold Agnew CC: Dona F. Proctor ( PROCTOR ) Phone Msg for General Scowcroft: Dr. Harold Agnew just called (619/481-8708) -- in DC now; going home today. Knows how busy General is but would appreciate a brief phone call. There is a weapons system option that we don't have that I think we should have. Would like to tell Brent about it. Suggested that since he will be travelling home today that I would put him on General's phone list for a return call tomorrow. Dr. Agnew said he could call early morning. Wilma Tues 8/7 THE WHITE HOUSE 12:00 WASHINGTON General: 6/6 Amb Helms invites you to lunch at your convenience - place to be determined. Would you like to do this Sooner Later Much later Set up 466-4226 Dona Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 07. Memo Karl Jackson to Brent Scowcroft and Florence E. Gantt 8/15/90 (b)(1) S Re: Meeting with Ambassador Murata (2 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Scowcroft, Brent, Collection Series: Administrative Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Appointments Completed, January to December 1990 [1] Date Closed: 9/16/2010 OA/ID Number: 85034-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0275-S[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. POINTS TO BE MADE FOR MEETING WITH AMBASSADOR MURATA -- The President has sought three forms of help from Japan --- all of them are defensive in nature and do not violate the strictures of Japan's constitution. -- new economic assistance to Jordan, Turkey, and Egypt; -- a Japanese presence in the Gulf, e.g. minesweepers, lift capacity, or international transportation; -- increased host nation support allowing us to shift expenditures from Japan to the Gulf crisis. -- I would like to underline the urgency of this request. The crisis is now, and Japan will receive far more credit among opinion makers for taking bold decisions early than it will for identical decisions made a month from now. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 25-Jul-1990 15:04 EDT CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) Wilma G. Hall ( HALL ) Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) FROM: Robert L. Hutchings (HUTCHINGS) SUBJECT: Appointment Requests Please pass to the General: wed HPM. aug 8 p.m. I Brent -- Two appointment requests: Ambassador Secchia will be back for consultations and would like to see you August 6, 7, or 8. Although not absolutely essential, we recommend a short meeting, your schedule permitting. Approve Disapprove The new Polish Ambassador, Kazimierz Dziewanowski [je-va-NOF-sky], though he has not yet presented his credentials, would like to introduce himself at your earliest convenience. (He has already paid a courtesy call on Larry Eagleburger.) Although Condi or I will receive him in the future, we recommend that you agree to see him briefly before you depart for Kennebunkport. Approve Burly Disapprove Tues 8/14 11:00 Am We will be glad to handle notifications. CC: Condoleezza Rice ( RICE ) DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, August 6, 2010 By CAP NARA, Date 9/16/10 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 14-Aug-1990 11:17 EDT CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) FROM: Robert L. Hutchings (HUTCHINGS) SUBJECT: Polish Ambassador Dziewanowski Please pass to the General for his meeting with Ambassador Dziewanowski at 2:00 p.m. today, August 14. We have tubed over a biography. Dziewanowski, a close confidant of Mazowiecki, is paying an introductory courtesy call. He will want to stress, as he did with the President during his presentation of credentials last week, his hope that U.S. -Polish relations can now enter an entirely new era of close cooperation. Beyond that, he is likely to stress that Poland is particularly hard hit by its participation in sanctions against Iraq, in that Poland is now losing Iraqi oil already paid for as well as $500 million owed to Poland by Iraq. We have already had three separate demarches from the Poles, the last somewhat less shrill that the first two. You can assure Dziewanowski that we are looking urgently into the problem: Larry Eagleburger raised the matter at a luncheon last Friday, an interagency group met on Sunday and will meet again today, and we hope to have very soon a specific response to Poland's appeal for help. CC: Adrian A. Basora ( BASORA ) DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, August 6, 2010 By CAP NARA, Date 9/16/10 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 08. Report Re: Biography (1 pp.) 8/9/90 (b)(1) S Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Scowcroft, Brent, Collection Series: Administrative Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Appointments Completed, January to December 1990 [1] Date Closed: 9/16/2010 OA/ID Number: 85034-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0275-S[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. 11:00 8/13 mon NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 16-Jul-1990 18:05 EDT CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) FROM: Adrian A. Basora (BASORA) SUBJECT: Appointment Request by Portuguese Ambassador The Portuguese Ambassador would like to see the General "this week if possible", regarding the talk that the General had in London last week with Cavaco Silva's Diplomatic Adviser Martins Da Cruz. Since this week is not possible, one option would be for me to offer to speak to him instead if the General would prefer to avoid an office call. Since I don't know what was discussed in London, I cannot make a recommendation. If the General does wish to see the Ambassador, please give me a time that I can offer him for next week. I will be on leave then, but Bob Hutchings would be available to sit in if desired. CC: Mary Kay Stults ( STULTS ) DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, August 6, 2010 By CAP NARA, Date 9/16/10 Set up ~ Ach staff to meet w/ him Other JOAO EduARdo M PEREIRA BASTOS said no paper needed: Tues B/7 2:00 p.m. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 23-Jul-1990 09:39 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) FROM: Beverly L. Petchel (PETCHEL) SUBJECT: Appointment Request Florence, Peter Rodman would like to get on the General's calendar to discuss what will happen to the NSC Counselor's office after his departure. Thanks. Bev. CC: Wilma G. Hall (HALL) CC: Wilma G. Hall (HALL) NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 25-Jul-1990 15:04 EDT CONF IDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) Wilma G. Hall (HALL) Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) FROM: Robert L. Hutchings (HUTCHINGS) SUBJECT: Appointment Requests Please pass to the General: wes 113 aug 11:30Am 8 Brent -- Two appointment requests: Ambassador Secchia will be back for consultations and would like to see you August 6, 7, or 8. Although not absolutely essential, we recommend a short meeting, your schedule permitting. Approve Disapprove The new Polish Ambassador, Kazimierz Dziewanowski [je-va-NOF-sky], though he has not yet presented his credentials, would like to introduce himself at your earliest convenience. (He has already paid a courtesy call on Larry Eagleburger.) Although Condi or I will receive him in the future, we recommend that you agree to see him briefly before you depart for Kennebunkport. Approve Burly Disapprove Tues 8/14 11:00Am 11:00 We will be glad to handle notifications. CC: Condoleezza Rice (RICE) DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, August 6, 2010 By CAP NARA, Date 9/16/10 7/27 moge 4 Pm THE WHITE HOUSE A WASHINGTON 647- 9610 Ron Lehnvon would lehr DOB 1/2 he with BS 3-25-46 (he ill he 00T until Wed - BS ail he his Sun) 45= 0 1=mon Roless San M3-28-51 3:00 pm CONFIDENTIAL SECRET non 8/6 w/SECRET Attachment 6118 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 August 1, 1990 ACTION MEMORANDUM FOR BRENT SCOWCROFT FROM: will WILLIAM T. PRYCE SUBJECT: Proposed Meeting with Mexican Foreign Secretary Solana on August 6 The U.S. -Mexico Binational Commission will be holding its annual meeting on August 8 and the President has agreed to meet with the group at 2:00 on that day. Foreign Secretary Solana will Be heading the delegation and has asked for a separate meeting with you prior to August 8. Florence has tentatively scheduled Monday, August 6 at 3:00. RECOMMENDATION That you agree to meet with Solana on Monday, August 6 at 3:00 p.m. Agree Disagree Attachment Tab I Biography DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, August 6, 2010 By CAP NARA, Date9/16/10 9/16/10 CONFIDENTIAL w/SECRET Attachment Declassify on: OADR SECRET Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 09. Report Re: Biography (1 pp.) 3/5/90 (b)(1) S Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Scowcroft, Brent, Collection Series: Administrative Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Appointments Completed, January to December 1990 [1] Date Closed: 9/16/2010 OA/ID Number: 85034-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0275-S[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 10a. Memo Donald C. Johnson to Brent Scowcroft 7/24/90 (b)(1) S Re: Proposed Meeting with Argentine Defense Minister (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Scowcroft, Brent, Collection Series: Administrative Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Appointments Completed, January to December 1990 [1] Date Closed: 9/16/2010 OA/ID Number: 85034-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0275-S[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 10b. Report Re: Biography (1 pp.) 2/15/90 (b)(1) S Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: Scowcroft, Brent, Collection Series: Administrative Files Subseries: WHORM Cat.: File Location: Appointments Completed, January to December 1990 [1] Date Closed: 9/16/2010 OA/ID Number: 85034-005 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2009-0275-S[2] Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. Santa 7e International Corp. Ed Shannon, Pres & CEO 8:45 a.m., August 3, 1990 General- Do this the General: subject you descussed w/ President Ford? Ed Shannon is here in Washington and requests a brief (5 min) meeting with you. He has been in touch with the Kuwaiti Royal Family in Saudi Arabia and the Finance Minister and would like to brief you on that conversation. He is scheduled to meet with Secy Cheney at 11:00 am but is available at any other time today or tomorrow when your schedule permits -- preferably today if possible. Okay to schedule today tomorrow Refer to Haass/Charles Regret; unable to do 6-30-26 700 8/3 Wilma Edfres Shanron, L. Jac 8:00 p.m. POC: Ed Shannon, Willard Hotel 628-9100, Room 837 FYI - For Background: Shannon sent you a FAX last night (cy attached) -- sent for staffing. A. B. Culvahouse called last night as a "heads up" that Shannon would be calling this morning to request appointment to brief you on his contact with Royal Family and to discuss "goepolitical situation", not to request your assistance on current situation. Culvahouse said he does not represent Shannon; they are friends (he used to represent Shannon; no longer does). AUG 2 '90 14:39 FROM SANTA FE CORP PAGE.001/005 BS-Bri 5fsanta Fe International Corporation (Ant to pieso) Facsimile Message 1000 South Fremont Avenue Post Office Box 4000 Alhambra, California 91802-4000 Fax (818) 300-2745 Telex 1675315 Telephone (818) 300-4000 General Brent Scowcroft Date August 2, 1990 To E. L. Shannon, Jr. Company From City, State Washington, D.C. Employee No. Facsimile Phone No. Cost Center 4 Confirmation Phone No. No. of Pages (not including cover sheet) Description Remarks EXTREMELY URGENT Santa Fe Facsimile Telephone Numbers: 818 300-2743 Pitney-Bowes 8150 (Group I, Il & III) Top priority (urgent) 818 300-2745 Panafax MV-3000 (Group III) Normal processing AUG 2 '90 14:40 FROM SANTA FE CORP PAGE. 002/005 sf santa fe International corporation 1000 South Fremont Avenue P.O. Box 4000 Alhambra. California 91802-4000 E.L. Shannon, Jr. President and Chief Executive Officer August 2, 1990 General Brent Scowcroft Washington, D.C. Dear Brent: This is to ask your assistance with respect to a potentially serious difficulty facing Santa Fe International Corporation and it's subsidiaries arising from the President's Executive Order "blocking" all Kuwaiti assets. Although, obviously, the Treasury Department has not completed the task of defining the scope of the order and issuing regulations covering the possibility of licenses pursuant to the order, it is our understanding and belief that it is the intent of the President's Order to be of assistance to the Government of Kuwait and not to penalize Kuwait owned companies like Santa Fe, its employees, investors and creditors. Regrettably, several of Santa Fe's banks have advised that Santa Fe cannot have access to any of its assets in order to pay it's bills and payrolls as they come due. Also certain lenders have advised they are considering perfecting certain security interests, including effectively garnishing revenues from certain drilling rigs. We have submitted an application for a license to the attention of Richard Newcomb (copy attached), but are advised that the Treasury Department is unlikely to be able to respond in a timely matter without immediate interagency consensus. We are concerned that any delay, which leads to our inability to pay our bills and payrolls (a major payroll is due tomorrow), may lead to a serious disruption of our business and potentially serious long term harm. Therefore, in essence, we are asking for any assistance you can provide, or your suggestions as to how we can facilitate the approval of our application as soon as possible. I understand from Wilma that you are expected home tonight and I will try to contact you there tonight to discuss our predicament with you further. Regards, E. Lr Shannon, Jr. ELS:slk 3:00 3:30 Wer July 25 July 23, 1990 aug / General: FRG Ambassador Juergen Ruhfus is requesting an office appointment with you this week -- he is returning to FRG for six weeks; would like to discuss current situation in Germany and Kohl's visit with Gorbachev. Okay to schedule Should meet with Blackwill et al Wilma FLORENCE: Amb Ruhfus will not be in on Friday of this week; Giesla would prefer Tues or Wed but will work with you to accommodate scheduling. Giesla 298-4203 aug 8-Wer 11:30 concelled NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 26-Jul-1990 21:19 EDT CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: SEE BELOW FROM: Heather A. Wilson (WILSONH) SUBJECT: Galvin Office Call with General Scowcroft General Galvin is tentatively scheduled for an office call (20mins) with General Scowcroft on 8 August at 11:30am. POC at OSD is the SHAPE Liaison office, Colonel Stupka or Ruth Beaver. Ruth Beaver should be calling Mike Fry, in my absence, to confirm this time. Distribution: FOR: Arnold Kanter ( KANTER ) CC: John A. Gordon ( GORDON ) CC: Michael D. Fry ( FRY ) CC: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) CC: Wilma G. Hall ( HALL ) CC: Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, August 6, 2010 By CAP NARA, Date 9/16/10 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 25-Jul-1990 - 11:22 EDT CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) FROM: Heather A. Wilson (WILSONH) SUBJECT: Office Call: General Galvin General Galvin's office called (SACEUR) He will be in Washington August 8 and has asked for an office call with General Scowcroft that morning, after 9:15am. Is this possibile, and, if so, do you want a formal memo recommending that General Scowcroft meet with him for 20 minutes? CC: Arnold Kanter ( KANTER ) CC: Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) CC: Wilma G. Hall ( HALL ) DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, August 6, 2010 By CAP NARA, Date 9/16/10 4:00 Tues. 7/31 July 13, 1990 General -- K. Laury 5-7-31 K Bruce Mac aury, President of Brookings Institution, and Louis W. Cabot, Chairman of the Board, would like to meet with you to get your advise on Presidential participation in their 75th Anniversary (January 1991). They would like the President to participate in May, 1991. Shall I go ahead and schedule something? Okay Briefly Other Florence Louis n. Cabot 8-3-21 Their suggested dates: Morning Tuesday, July 17 Afternoon, Wednesday, July 18 Anytime on July 19 or 31 Janice King 797-6242 MEMGRANDUM OF CALL Previous editions usable TO: I - YOU WERE CALLED BY- YOU WERE VISITED BY-- JANICE KING OF (Organization) Brook ingo ehis litute PLEASE PHONE FTS AUTOVON 797-6242 WILL CALL AGAIN IS WAITING TO SEE YOU RETURNED YOUR CALL WISHES AN APPOINTMENT MESSAGE July 31 - 4 prd mte to Mr. MACLAURY - - 5/7/31 mr. CABOT 8-3-21 RECEIVED BY DATE TIME LI/C 10:38 63-110 NSN 7540-00-634-4018 STANDARD FORM 63 (Rev. 8-81) U.S. GPO: 1986-181-246/40015 Prescribed by GSA FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.6 Mon July30 12:00 Lunch Robert C. July 13, 1990 the Farlane General -- Bud McFarlane called to inquire about a possible appointment with you. He said he wrote you a letter to your home address requesting your advise on a number of things, to include Japan and security clearance. He knows you are busy, suggests sometime between now and July 21 -- at which point he leaves for Moscow -- or sometime after his return on July 27. Please advise. Go ahead and schedule an office appointment here Let's see if we can do lunch at Jean Pierre Try before July 21 After July 27 Florence Carolyn 223-2073 Mon 8/13 11:00 Am. July 17, 1990 General -- Fred Shautzman called to arrange a meeting with you and a retired Air Force officer, Jim Evatt, to discuss the B-20. Fred says it is really important for you to hear this person out so you won't be blindsided -- said Evatt was once the B-20 project manager. Shall I go ahead and schedule and invite staff? Yes, only 15 minutes Invite staff Other Res: 444-5780 Shouly ShAtzman Freeica A. Schotzmen Florence NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 30-Jul-1990 09:13 EDT CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) Wilma G. Hall ( HALL ) FROM: Philip Zelikow (ZELIKOW) SUBJECT: Meeting with Ambassador Curley Florence/Wilma: Could you pass the following brief message in to the General before his 11:00 meeting with Ambassador Curley? In meeting with Ambassador Curley, he may well comment on the state of bruised feelings in the French bureaucracy about the London NATO Summit. If he does not touch on this point, you may wish to draw him out on it -- to get a sense of whether France now wants to find a constructive role in the NATO strategy review. One other point: the Germans, Italians, and others are helpfully working on a US-EC declaration to further strengthen our ties to the Community. This would be worked during the current Italian presidency and possibly concluded when the Italian Prime Minister comes to Washington (probably in November). It is not yet clear whether France will let this happen without a fight. You might want to warn Curley that this issue is heading his way, and we may need his help. CC: Condoleezza Rice (RICE) CC: Robert L. Hutchings ( HUTCHINGS ) DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, August 6, 2010 BY CAP NARA, Date 9/16/10 June 20, 1990 General: Mr. Norman Robertson, Senior Vice President and Chief Economist, Mellon Bank in Pittsburgh, will be in Washington on Friday, June 22. He would like to "drop by" to say hello if your schedule would permit. Okay, 10-minute appointment Perhaps next time Wilma POC: Carole: 412/234-5493 no angewer lat will he corres call time 6/25 ou 7:0 Am, Wed, 6/20/90 June 19, 1990 Ginny Lampley called -- Need to schedule a meeting with Secy Brady, Secy Cheney and Larry Eagleburger w/General Scowcroft to discuss the Foreign Aid Appropriations. Full Committee Markup is on Thursday -- meeting must take place on Wednesday. Ginny will discuss with General whether Governor Sununu should also be invited. Wilma cleared to PARK 2269 chas (Mindith) / 18,25-48 Participants: Secy Brady - plus 1 GRIBBIN your 30pm HARRY ROWAN Secy Cheney - Dave Griffin DOB: 10-11-25 DepSecState Larry Eagleburger - Robert Bauerlein 647-7889 DOB:4-01-4: Janet Mullins Gen Scowcroft - Virginia Lampley 2647-4204 647-4204 DOB: 9-07-49 persy BAKen - NOTE: Mtg would run approx 45 minutes with this group; following which Cong Mickey Edwards would be invited to join for 15 mins No NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 19-Jun-1990 12:03 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: SEE BELOW FROM: Wilma G. Hall (HALL) SUBJECT: EPC Mtg, Jun 21, 9:00 am General Scowcroft has been invited to the EPC meeting scheduled for 9:00 am, Thursday, June 21 to discuss "SII" -- The President will not be in attendance. Pls advise whether General Scowcroft should attend -- Tim Deal normally attends as NSC representative. Thanks. Distribution: FOR: Barbara Browne ( BROWNE ) CC: Pat A. Battenfield ( BATTENFIELD ) CC: Brenda I. Hilliard ( HILLIARD ) CC: Robin A. Uhl ( UHL ) CC: Wendy E. Gray ( GRAY ) CC: Diane G. Ross ( ROSSDG ) CC: Dona F. Proctor ( PROCTOR ) CC: Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) Respond to: Honor in Cabinat affair X2800 Pu Barbara Leal Browne recommends miss 5 BS will do Tem attend EPC BS. . poper for MAY 10 '90 17:37 UNIVERSITY OF CAL P01 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA STATEMENT BERKELEY DAVIS INVINE LOS ANGELES RIVERSIDE NAN DIECO SAN PRANCISCO SANTA BARBARA SANTA CRUZ DAVID PIERPONT GARDNER Office of Federal Governmental Relations Preselent Paul I. Sweet. Director WILLIAM BAKER the New Hampshire Avenue, NM You President Budget and Washington D.C. 20036 University Belations Office (202) 785-9666 2020 (785-2609 To: Gen Scowcroft From: PAUL SWEET FAX# (202) 785-2669 Attn Date: 5-10-90 Florence Gantt Phone: 7852666 Additional Pages: / FAX No: 4562883 (Excluding this cover) Message: Request for June21 Lunch Harold Burson IMPORTANT Chairman PHONE NUMBERS George Bush (202) 456-1414 Elizabeth II 011/441-930-4832 Burson-Marsteller Mikhail Gorbachev 011/095-295-9051 Helmut Kohl 011/49-228-561 Francois Mitterand 011/331-265-5100 Pope John Paul 011/39-6-6982 230 Park Avenue South Margaret Thatcher New York, NY 10003.1566 011/44-1-233-3000 212.614.4444 Harold Burson (212) 614-4444 5-10-90 General- - one that day. Dardner has you will he in town had a call in to you Document Orginally for the wont past to 2 days Attach Following Page Have Do you lunch lettle (short) mtg only other 7. MAY 10 '90 17:38 UNIVERSITY OF CAL P02 Thurs UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA June 21 12:00 N LUNCH BERKELEY DAVIS IRVINE LOS ANGELES RIVERSIDE SAN DUEGO SAN FRANCISCO THE CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA SANTA CRUZ (MOB) DAVID PIERPONT GARDNER Office of Federal Covernmental Relations President Paul E. Sweet, Director WILLIAM B. BAKER 1523 New Hampshire Avenue N.W View President-Budget and Washington, D.C. 20036 University Relations Office (202) 785 2666 Facsimile (202) 785-2669 May 10, 1990 BY FAX General Brent Scowcroft Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear General Scowcroft, President David P. Gardner has asked me to enquire about your availability for an early lunch on Thursday, June 21. Ideally, he would like to have you and Dr. Roger Porter join him for lunch together on that day. I suggest an early lunch because he must catch a flight at National which departs at 1:55. His interest in having you and Dr. Porter join him is to discuss a policy initiative in the area of graduate student fellowships. Dr. Gardner believes there is a pressing national need to invest in graduate fellowships to prepare the next generation of leaders in the nation. He can provide more details when he meets with you, but would like to suggest a major White House program. If lunch that day is not possible, could you suggest another time that morning for an appointment? Thank you for your attention to this request. I look forward to hearing from you soon at our Washington office. 100 Sincerely, Evert Paul Sweet Director, Federal Gov't. Relations G85-2066 Robert becading B. 10-11-42 gr. mon 6/18 3:00Pm June 12, 1990 General -- Bob Washington, a friend of yours, has a message from the Angolan President and would like to come in to see you to deliver it. Please advise. Okay, I'll see Invite staff Other Florence Carlotta Charlotte 857-4017 BS CC: NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 15-Jun-1990 08:45 EDT CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) Wilma G. Hall (HALL) Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) FROM: Robert L. Hutchings (HUTCHINGS) PER NSC DECLASSIFIED WAIVER, 1500 2021-02 By SS NARA, Date 3/6/24 SUBJECT: Meeting with Amb. Green Please pass to the General for his 10:00 a.m. meeting, with an info copy to Bob Gates. The situation in Bucharest is calm but tense, with Iliescu having crossed a threshhold of violent repression against his own population. Only a dramatic effort toward conciliation -- firing most of his Government and make a real opening to the students and opposition leaders -- can retrieve his ability to govern. It remains to be seen whether Iliescu has the political imagination or courage to take such steps. In addition to our very tough official condemnation of the Romanian Government's action, we have instructed our Embassy to withhold the President's formal message of congratulations on Iliescu's election (a very curt one, which we had prepositioned), downgraded attendance at the inauguration ceremony, and cancelled a planned National War College visit. We will continue to hold this Government at arm's length until its conduct improves markedly. Embassy reporting has improved somewhat since Ambassador Green's recall last month, when State's European Bureau spoke plainly to him about a pattern of pro-Iliescu and pro-Front sentiment that damaged the credibility of its reports. In covering this week's violence, Embassy reporting started off with a very charitable assessment of Iliescu's repressive measures but has now become quite (and properly) critical. When he saw the President last month, Ambassador Green raised his concerns over the number of outstanding Romanian refugee/parole cases. We have looked into these cases, which run up against our overall ceilings for East European refugees, and I will give the Ambassador an update when I see him separately on Monday. CC: Robert Blackwill ( BLACKWILL ) Fri 6/15 10:00 Am NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 13-Jun-1990 08:41 EDT MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) FROM: Robert L. Hutchings (HUTCHINGS) SUBJECT: Appointment Request -- Amb. Green Please pass to the General and to Bob Gates. Alan "Punch" Green, U.S. Ambassador to Romania, is here through the rest of the week (June 13-15) and has requested meetings with the President and with you, Brent. You will remember that he saw both of you last month, when he was recalled for consultations just before the May 20 Romanian elections. Although he will have updated impressions of the Romanian scene after the flawed elections that returned Iliescu and company to power, we see no compelling reason for the President to see him again. We suggest that Bob Gates see him this time. If you agree, we will work with Diane to get him on the calendar. CC: Robert Blackwill ( BLACKWILL ) need to charge time on Monday NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 08-Jun-1990 08:39 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: SEE BELOW FROM: Jeffrey J. Jakuboski (JAKUBOSKI) SUBJECT: Monday's PSB Ceremony This is just a reminder about the PSB ceremony with General Scowcroft on June 11. I was notified yesterday that the time of the ceremony will take place at 3:30PM vise 4:00PM due to a change in Gen. Scowcroft's schedule. Please have you and your guests meet me in the West Wing Lobby at 3:25PM Monday afternoon. Have a great weekend. Thanks, Jeff J. Distribution: FOR: Joe Laposa ( LAPOSA ) FOR: Christopher J. Needels ( NEEDELS ) FOR: David A. Radi ( RADI AT A1 AT VAXE ) FOR: Charles Graul ( GRAUL AT A1 AT VAXE ) FOR: Willie T. Lawson ( LAWSON ) CC: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) CC: Wilma G. Hall (HALL) CC: Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) CC: Wilma G. Hall ( HALL ) CC: Janis K. Whitley ( WHITLEY ) CC: Helen Pahlke ( PAHLKE ) CC: Cornelius O'Leary ( OLEARY AT A1 AT VAXE ) CC: George Van Eron ( VANERON ) CC: William F. Sittmann ( SITTMANN ) CC: David Miller ( MILLER ) CC: Susan G. Bunch ( BUNCH ) CC: Brenda I. Hilliard ( HILLIARD ) NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 09-May-1990 14:26 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: Joe Laposa ( LAPOSA ) Christopher J. Needels ( NEEDELS ) 4. Charles Graul ( GRAUL AT A1 AT VAXE ) David A. Radi ( RADI AT A1 AT VAXE ) Willie T. Lawson ( LAWSON ) FROM: Jeffrey J. Jakuboski (JAKUBOSKI) SUBJECT: Presidential Service Badges Today, I received your Presidential Service Badge and certificate from the White House Military Office. I scheduled a tentative date and time of Monday June 11, 1990 at 4:00 PM with General Scowcroft for presentation in his office. I recommend that you wear your military uniform for presentation, however, it's your choice. Please respond back to me if you are able or unable to attend this ceremony. Congratulations for successfully completing one year at the White House. Jeff J. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 10-May-1990 07:26 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: Joe Laposa ( LAPOSA ) Christopher J. Needels ( NEEDELS ) David A. Radi ( RADI AT A1 AT VAXE ) Charles Graul ( GRAUL AT A1 AT VAXE ) Willie T. Lawson ( LAWSON ) FROM: Jeffrey J. Jakuboski (JAKUBOSKI) SUBJECT: PSB Ceremony In reference to the attachment, Family and Relatives may attend this ceremony. Please let me know if you will have any guests attending. Thanks, Jeff ints be Houston Econ Aummit w/Eric of Jim 3:00 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL Mon c/4 23-May-1990 18:17 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) FROM: Timothy E. Deal (DEAL) SUBJECT: Houston Economic Summit Florence: Last week before I left for Paris for a Summit preparatory meeting, I met with the General and discussed with him a possible initiative for the Houston Economic Summit. He suggested that I send him a paper on the subject which he might share with Baker, Brady et al. We sent over such a paper this afternoon (package #4125). I wanted to draw it to your attention because if we are to advance this initiative, we will have to start cracking now. I know that with the Gorbachev meetings coming up and other activities it will be hard to focus on what is a longer-range effort. I would appreciate if you could schedule a meeting for Eric and me with the General to discuss this idea and also to review other Summit-related items. The General wrote on an earlier memo on the Houston Summit (3586) "see me", and we would like to take him up on his suggestion. Tim CC: Wilma G. Hall ( HALL ) CC: Dona F. Proctor ( PROCTOR ) General - Do you want to read with all this before d set a mtg + Eric of Tim or go ahead set a mtg first? Read first - Meeting first B Other May 31, 1990 General -- Governor Sununu asked me to set up a meeting here in your office tomorrow at 2:45 on Global Warming. Some of the attendees will be leaving this weekend for Geneva to attend a conference on this subject, that's why he said it had to be done tomorrow. Those attending: Sununu Darman Reilly Bromley Danzanski Fred Bernthal, A deputy at the National Science Foundation Dick Smith, State Department If you have a problem with this, please advise. The way your schedule reads now, you are free from 1:00 until 4:30, which is when the signing ceremony will be. Florence THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON May 31, 1990 Meeting for Friday, June 1/Global Warming in the General's Office 2:45 Those attending: Sununu Darman Reilly Bromley Steve Danzanski Fred Bernthal State Go 157 Dick Smith - State J ) Geneun not 2 Jochie will clear May 31, 1990 General -- Governor Sununu asked me to set up a meeting here in your office tomorrow at 2:45 on Global Warming. Some of the attendees will be leaving this weekend for Geneva to attend a conference on this subject, that's why he said it had to be done tomorrow. Those attending: Sununu Darman Reilly Bromley Danzanski Fred Bernthal, A deputy at the National Science Foundation Dick Smith, State Department of Jim Deal If you have a problem with this, please advise. The way your schedule reads now, you are free from 1:00 until 4:30, which is when the signing ceremony will be. OK Florence B guy to Bryan in Room Ru 720 5/25 2:00 Bg NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 23-May-1990 09:21 EDT CONF IDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: Florence E. Gantt ( GANTT ) Diane L. Edwards ( EDWARDS ) Wilma G. Hall (HALL) FROM: Robert L. Hutchings (HUTCHINGS) DECLASSIFIED PER NSC WAIVER, 1500 2021-02 SUBJECT: Genscher Visit on May 25 By 45 NARA, Date 3/6/24 Please pass to the General and Bob Gates. Genscher will be back in Washington to give the commencement address at Georgetown on Saturday, May 26, and will meet with Secretary Baker at 10:45 on Friday (immediately after Genscher's arrival at 10:00). The FRG Embassy has inquired, but not strenuously, about a meeting with the President. State's view is that a meeting would be useful but not essential. We agree. Given the extended discussions the President had with Kohl, Genscher, and Stoltenberg last week, we see no reason for him to delay his departure for Kennebunkport. Whatever news Genscher brings from his May 23 meeting with Shevardnadze can be conveyed to Secretary Baker. We have explained to the FRG Embassy that the President will be out of the city. CC: Robert Blackwill ( BLACKWILL ) The Embassy has now come back of asked if you could see Genscher. Hutchings say it would he good for you to meet lesues with town him on after the President 7ri ohay V Other THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Embossy has already been informed it would not be possible for a Genscher mtg w/ President — per Hutchings no further action required Genscher Foreign Minister Hans-Dietrich Genscher has an appointment with Secretary of State Baker on Friday, May 25, at 10.45 a.m. until 11.45 a.m. A meeting with the President would be possible after the meeting with the Secretary of State and all day long. It would also be possible on Saturday, May 26, until the departure of Foreign Minister Genscher at about 5.00 p.m.