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470761303
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NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls
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470761303
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document
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NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls
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90020-003
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Records of the National Security Council (George H. W. Bush Administration)
H-Files - National Security Council (NSC)/Deputies Committee (DC) Meetings Files
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1991-05-31
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1991
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1991-05-31
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5
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1991
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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: 2003-0261-F 2003-0261-F FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files OA/ID Number: 90020 Folder ID Number: 90020-003 Folder Title: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: V 15 2 6 3 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 01a. List Deputy Committee Meeting 05/31/1991 (b)(3) [50 USC Re: Attendee List 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) 01b. Appointment Mary Emery to Mr. Gates 05/31/1991 (b)(3) [50 USC Request Re: Attendees 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) 02a. Handwritten Jim to Bob n.d. (b)(1) Note Re: pre-brief for this meeting (1 pp.) 02b. Memo Richard Barth through Timothy Deal to Robert M. Gates, Re: 5/30/91 (b)(1) S Deputies Committee Meeting on Middle East Export Control ) Policy, 2:00 P.M. May 31, 1991 [FOIA restrictions redacted] (3) pp.) 02c. Talking Points Re: Points to be made for DC meeting on Middle East Export n.d. (b)(1) Control (2 pp.) 02d. Paper Re: Middle East Export Control Policy (10 pp.) n.d. (b)(1) S 02e. List Deputy Committee Meeting 05/31/1991 (b)(3) [50 USC Re: Attendee List 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) Page 1 of 3 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Pinksheet Number: DJC1145 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 Date Closed: 4/10/2009 FOIA/Sys Case #: 2003-0261-F Re-review Case #: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 03. Summary Re: Summary of Conclusions for Meeting of NSC Deputies 5/31/91 (b)(1), (b)(3) S Committee [Document declassified; FOIA restrictions redacted] (2 pp.) 04a. Coversheet William F. Sittmann to Mr. J. Stapleton Roy, et al. n.d. (b)(3) [50 USC Re: Agenda and Discussion Paper for 30 May DC Meeting 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) 04b. Coversheet William F. Sittmann to Mr. J. Stapleton Roy, et.al. 05/24/91 (b)(3) [50 USC Re: Agenda and Discussion Paper for 30 May DC Meeting 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) 04c. Coversheet William F. Sittmann to Mr. J. Stapleton Roy, et.al. 05/24/91 (b)(3) [50 USC Re: Agenda and Discussion Paper for 30 May DC Meeting 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) 04d. Coversheet William F. Sittmann to Mr. J. Stapleton Roy, et.al. n.d. (b)(3) [50 USC Re: Agenda and Discussion Paper for 30 May DC Meeting 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) 04e. Coversheet William F. Sittmann to Mr. J. Stapleton Roy, et.al. n.d. (b)(3) [50 USC Re: Agenda and Discussion Paper for 30 May DC Meeting 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) 04f. Memo William F. Sittmann to Mr. J. Stapleton Roy, et.al. 05/24/1991 (b)(3) [50 USC Re: NSC Deputies Committee Meeting on Middle East Export 403g, Sec. 6] Control Policy, May 30, 1991 [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) Page 2 of 3 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Pinksheet Number: DJC1145 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 Date Closed: 4/10/2009 FOIA/Sys Case #: 2003-0261-F Re-review Case #: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Doc. No. / Type Subject/Title Date Restriction Classification 04g. Paper Re: Middle East Export Control Policy (10 pp.) n.d. (b)(1) S 05. Minutes Re: Meeting of the NSC Deputies Committee [FOIA restrictions 5/31/91 (b)(1), (b)(3) S redacted] (6 pp.) 06. Letter Joan M. McEntee to Reginald Bartholomew 05/29/1991 (b)(1) S Re: export licensing options (3 pp.) Page 3 of 3 Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Pinksheet Number: DJC1145 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 Date Closed: 4/10/2009 FOIA/Sys Case #: 2003-0261-F Re-review Case #: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 01a. List Deputy Committee Meeting 05/31/1991 (b)(3) [50 USC Re: Attendee List 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Date Closed: 4/10/2009 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2003-0261-F Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information P.RM. Removed as a personal record misfile. DEPUTY COMMITTEE MEETING FRIDAY, MAY 31, 1991 4:00PM - 5:00PM SITUATION ROOM WHITE HOUSE Mr Gates Andy Card OVP Karl Jackson NSC Richard Barth Timothy Deal Sandy Charles STATE Reginald Bartholomew Allan Wendt DOD Paul Wolfowitz Peter Sullivan JCS David Jeremiah Kevin Cummings CIA Richard Kerr (b)(3) [50 USC 403g, Sec. 6] OMB Robert Howard COMMERCE Joan McEntee Michael Galvin DC 284 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 01b. Mary Emery to Mr. Gates 05/31/1991 (b)(3) [50 USC Appointment Re: Attendees 403g, Sec. 6] Request [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Date Closed: 4/10/2009 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2003-0261-F Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Rélease would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. REQUEST FOR APPOINTMENTS To: Officer-in-charge Appointments Center Room 060, OEOB Please admit the following appointments on Friday, May 31, 19 91 , for Mr Gates NSC of (NAME OF PERSON TO BE VISITED) : (AGENCY) Reginald Bartholomew 2/17/36 Allan Wendt 11/8/35 Peter Sullivan 8/18/45 Kevin Cummings 4/26/47 Joan McEntee (b)(3) [50 USC 403g, Sec. 6] 6/3/48 Michael Galvin 7/8/52 DRIVERS: Ephriam Williams 1/16/41 Bernard Jackson 6/12/25 MEETING LOCATION White House Building Mary Emery Requested by Room No. Sit Room WWGflr 6536 Room No. Telephone 4: 00PM 5/31/91 Time of Meeting Date of request Additions and/or changes made by telephone should be limited to five (5) names or less. APPOINTMENTS CENTER: SIG/OEOB - 395-6046 or WHITE HOUSE - 456-6742 UNITED STATES SECRET SERVICE SSF 2037 (03-81) SECRET RECORD ID: 9120407 NSC/S PROFILE RECEIVED: 30 MAY 91 09 TO: SCOWCROFT FROM: BARTH DOC DATE: 30 MAY 91 DEAL SOURCE REF: KEYWORDS: MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROLS AGENDA DC LIBYA IRAQ PERSONS: SUBJECT: TALKERS W/ AGENDA FOR 31 MAY DC MTG ON MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROL POLICY ACTION: NOTED BY GATES DUE DATE: 03 JUN 91 STATUS: C STAFF OFFICER: BARTH LOGREF: 9021250 9021255 FILES: IFM 0 NSCP: DC284 CODES: DOCUMENT DISTRIBUTION FOR ACTION FOR CONCURRENCE FOR INFO BARTH DEAL NSC CHRON DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By or NARA, Date 04/10/2009 COMMENTS: DISPATCHED BY DATE BY HAND W/ATTCH OPENED BY: NSAJC CLOSED BY: NSAJC DOC 1 OF 1 SECRET SECRET RECORD ID: 9120407 ACTION DATA SUMMARY REPORT DOC ACTION OFFICER CAO ASSIGNED ACTION REQUIRED 001 GATES Z 91053109 FOR INFORMATION 001 X 91072914 NOTED BY GATES DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By DR NARA, Date 04/10/2009 SECRET National Security Council The White House PROOFED BY: LOG # 20407 URGENT NOT PROOFED: SYSTEM PRS NSC INT BYPASSED WW DESK: DOCLOG De A/O SEQUENCE TO HAS SEEN DISPOSITION Ken Hill 1 I Bill Sittmann Bob Gates 2 Brent Scowcroft Bill Sittmann RECEI ED Situation Room 91 MAY31 A8: 46 West Wing Desk W 2 NSC Secretariat 4 Con A = Action I = Information D = Dispatch R = Retain N = No further Action CC: VP Sununu Other Should be seen by: (Date/Time) COMMENTS DISPATCH INSTRUCTIONS: NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL Bob: If you can spare a few moments, a pre-brief for this meeting would be descrable. It might also spare you the agong of wading through the longish enteragency paper. I between we can this bring this eperase to a sensible conclusion if the non-prolfation types can contain chen desue to control everything, Barcholonew taching paints, for example, reportedly include a call for a massure supplementary list ( an element in opten II) that could he an administration nightmare, totally impossitk to negative multiliterally, and self- defeating given foreign availablity. State, expert control people know that, but the non- proleferation camp may here carred the internal argument Jim Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 02b. Memo Richard Barth through Timothy Deal to Robert M. Gates, Re: 5/30/91 (b)(1) S Deputies Committee Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, 2:00 P.M. May 31, 1991 FOIA restrictions redacted] (3 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Document Partially Declassified Office: National Security Council (Copy of Document Follows) Series: H-Files By MM on 5/25/2022 Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Date Closed: 4/10/2009 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2003-0261-F Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: 2011-1232-MR(500.01) AR Disposition: MR Disposition: Released in Part AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: 6/8/2015 RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRA] concerning wells PRESIDENTIAL SECRET BUSH 20407 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 500.01 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 LIBRARY May 30, 1991 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM FOR ROBERT M. GATES Deputy Net Sec Advisor has seen THROUGH: TIMOTHY DEAL D FROM: RICHARD BARTH SUBJECT: Deputies Committee Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, 2:00 PM May 31, 1991 A PCC ad hoc working group has completed a review of our export control policy towards the Middle East. The group developed three options for enhancing our controls on dual-use exports for Iran, Iraq, Libya and Syria (Tab III). As the paper indicates, the group did not believe that any change in our policy toward other countries in the region was either necessary or desirable. Background on Options The paper presents three options covering these key issues: -- what to control; -- whether to implement supplemental controls on certain end-users; and -- what efforts are required to make sure that the controls are multilateral to the extent possible. Option I, the most restrictive, would control (but not embargo) all non-food/humanitariar items. Option II would continue to use the COCOM lists, reduced by recent Core List decisions, as the basis for controls for these countries. It would be supplemented by a "safety net" control prohibiting any export to a military or police agency and require licenses for a number (yet to be determined) of items that could be militarily enabling for these destinations. Option III, the least restrictive, is the same as Option II, but without the supplemental list of militarily enabling items Agency Positions State and Defense will likely press for Option II because it allows for continued reliance on the COCOM lists, an administrative advantage, while giving them the option of the supplemental list of problematical goods and technologies focused on the military needs of the countries in this region. SECRET DECLASSIFIED IN PART Declassify on: OADR SECRET PER E.O. 13526 2011-1232-MR mm 6/8/2015 SECRET 2 Commerce recognizes the merits of this option, but has been unwilling to commit to it for several reasons. First, Commerce believes the recent improvements to the nonproliferation regimes, particularly in respect to these four countries, will result in denial of licenses for any items of significant strategic concern. Further, the safety net, as identified above, would prevent politically embarrassing shipments such as those that have embroiled Commerce in the post-Desert Storm finger-pointing on the Hill. Commerce also is apprehensive about the yet-to-be-identified supplemental list, particularly if it ends up taking months to define, or attempts to control too many items. (State, to a large extent, shares the concerns on the supplemental list.) 1.4(c) Trucks, Planes and Other Cases Not surprisingly, the policy discussion will likely include reference to a number of pending export license cases that could be affected by the Deputies Committee decisions. The Commerce- chaired process should be encouraged to promptly deal with the cases within the time frames specified in NSD-53. Nonetheless, for your information, the following synopsizes some pending, high-priority cases. Trucks - Heavy duty, on-the-road trucks for Iran for use in hauling earthquake relief material have never been controlled according to all agencies. However, despite NSC and State recommendations to clarify the status of these trucks as not controlled, and allow the shipment, Commerce has been unwilling to bite the bullet in the face of DOD's concern that the trucks could be used to haul SCUD launchers. This issue has been "in play" for over six months. Meanwhile Volvo seems to be filling the orders. Commerce is under strong domestic political pressure to allow the trucks to be shipped. An added factor is that it is highly unrealistic to expect to reach a multilateral consensus to control such trucks, making any U.S. controls unilateral in nature. Admiral Zumwalt, a board member of the exporter, calls us weekly on this issue. Commercial Jets - Airbus is seeking to fill an order to ship commercial planes to Iran, but U.S. control of the GE jet engines is preventing such shipments. The U.S. components of the jets total about 17% of the aircraft value, which is within the range of "approvable" sales to Iran under current U.S. policy. Mitterrand will likely press the President to approve this shipment in the near future. Meanwhile, Airbus threatens to engineer-out GE from its next generation of planes as a result of this problem. SECRET SECRET SECRET 3 RECOMMENDED APPROACH We believe that any of the three options would adequately protect national security and would provide adequate guidance to industry and licensing officials. But Option I would be impossible to "sell" multilaterally. If State and Defense lay down strong markers for Option II, Commerce is likely to agree and seek constraints on the length of the supplemental list. We recommend that you support reasonable constraints on the supplemental list if a consensus emerges for Option II. Your talking points suggest several points to that end: -- The list shall be developed by the PCC-Technology Transfer within 30 days. -- It should contain a limited number of technologies (e.g., 10 - 15) ; and national security justifications for each shall be provided by Defense. : State must make every effort to make the supplemental list multilateral and should report to the Deputies on the results of its efforts within six months; if the list remains unilateral, the Deputies should reconsider the list. Concurrences by: Sandra Charles and Daniel Poneman Attachment (s) Tab I Agenda Tab II Talking Points Tab III Middle East Policy Paper SECRET CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL NSC DEPUTIES COMMITTEE MEETING DATE: May 30, 1991 LOCATION: White House Situation Room TIME: 11:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m. MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROL POLICY Agenda I. Opening Statement Robert Gates II. Discussion of Working Group Paper All Participants III. Summary Robert Gates DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By DJL NARA, Date 04/10/2029 CONFIDENTIAL Declassify on: OADR CONFIDENTIAL POINTS TO BE MADE FOR DC MEETING ON MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROL OPENING COMMENTS The policy paper developed by the working group looks at Middle East export control policy from nearly every angle. The group has, however, narrowed the options to three. Option I would control all but food and humanitarian items. It includes a presumption of denial for all problematical end-users or uses. Option II continues reliance on the diminished COCOM lists, but allows for a supplemental list of items that we know could be helpful to the military aspirations of these countries. It also includes a safety net that Libya would embargo shipment of any items to a military or police entity. Option III is the same as Option II, without the supplemental list. IF CONSENSUS DEVELOPS FOR OPTION II Option II makes sense from a political and national security view. However, we must be careful to avoid encumbering a sensible decision with nonsensical practical difficulties. What is State's assessment of the negotiability of a supplemental list? What are the likely reactions from industry and Congress? Practically speaking, what can the market bear? I believe we need to place some careful constraints on the development of the supplemental list. The list should be developed by the PCC-Technology Transfer within 30 days. 2 It should contain not more than ten to fifteen items or technologies, and national security justifications for each must be provided by Defense. State must make every effort to make the supplemental list multilateral and should report to the Deputies on the results of its efforts within six months; if the list remains unilateral, the Deputies should reconsider the list. Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 02d. Paper Re: Middle East Export Control Policy (10 pp.) n.d. (b)(1) S Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Date Closed: 4/10/2009 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2003-0261-F Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM Removed as a personal record misfile Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 02e. List Deputy Committee Meeting 05/31/1991 (b)(3) [50 USC Re: Attendee List 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Date Closed: 4/10/2009 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2003-0261-F Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile DEPUTY COMMITTEE MEETING FRIDAY, MAY 31, 1991 4:00PM - 5:00PM SITUATION ROOM WHITE HOUSE Mr Gates Andy Card OVP Karl Jackson NSC Richard Barth Timothy Deal Sandy Charles STATE Reginald Bartholomew Allan Wendt DOD Paul Wolfowitz Peter Sullivan JCS David Jeremiah Kevin Cummings CIA Richard Kerr (b)(3) [50 USC 403g, Sec. 6] OMB Robert Howard COMMERCE Joan McEntee Michael Galvin SECRET RECORD ID: 9120429 NSC/S PROFILE RECEIVED: 04 JUN 91 10 TO: GATES FROM: DEAL DOC DATE: 04 JUN 91 SOURCE REF: KEYWORDS: MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROLS SOC DC PERSONS: SUBJECT: SUMMARY OF CONCLUSIONS FOR 31 MAY DC MTG ON MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROL POLICY ACTION: GATES APPROVED RECOM DUE DATE: 07 JUN 91 STATUS: C STAFF OFFICER: DEAL LOGREF: 9021250 9021255 FILES: IFM 0 NSCP: DC284 CODES: DOCUMENT DISTRIBUTION FOR ACTION FOR CONCURRENCE FOR INFO DEAL NSC CHRON DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By DJR NARA, Date 04/10/2009 COMMENTS: DISPATCHED BY DATE BY HAND W/ATTCH OPENED BY: NSAJC CLOSED BY: NSAJC DOC 1 OF 1 SECRET SECRET RECORD ID: 9120429 ACTION DATA SUMMARY REPORT DOC ACTION OFFICER CAO ASSIGNED ACTION REQUIRED 001 GATES Z 91060608 FOR DECISION 001 X 91060707 GATES APPROVED RECOM DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By DJL NARA, Date 04/10/2009 SECRET Sum of Conel. DC May 31 National Security Council The White House PROOFED BY: WA LOG # 20429 URGENT NOT PROOFED: SYSTEM PRS NSC INT BYPASSED WW DESK: DOCLOG WEA A/O werken Ken Hill SEQUENCE TO HAS SEEN DISPOSITION 1 K A Bill Sittmann Bob Gates JUN 5 P6: 05 2 8 I Brent Scowcroft Bill Sittmann E Situation Room 16 West Wing Desk you N NSC Secretariat 4 Bim & A - Action I = Information D = Dispatch R = Retain N = No further Action cc: VP Sununu Other Should be seen by: (Date/Time) COMMENTS DISPATCH INSTRUCTIONS: SECRET SECRET 20429 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 June 5, 1991 ACTION MEMORANDUM FOR ROBERT M. GATES Deputy has Nati Sec Advisor seen FROM: TIMOTHY E. DEAL Q SUBJECT: Summary of Conclusions for DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy Attached at Tab I is the Summary of Conclusions for the May 31 DC meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy. Concurrence by: Sandra Charles RECOMMENDATION: That you approve the attached Summary of Conclusions for the files. Approve 8 Disapprove Attachment Tab I Summary of Conclusions DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By DJR NARA, Date 04/10/2009 SECRET Declassify on: OADR SECRET Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 03. Summary Re: Summary of Conclusions for Meeting of NSC Deputies 5/31/91 (b)(i), (b)(3) & Committee [Document declassified; FOIA restrictions redacted] (2 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Document Declassified Office: National Security Council Copy OF (Document Follows) Series: H-Files By MM on 5/25/2022 Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Date Closed: 4/10/2009 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2003-0261-F Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: 2011-1232-MR(501) AR Disposition: MR Disposition: Released in Full AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: 6/8/2015 RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - 15 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his, advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRA] concerning wells SECRET SECRET 20429 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 Summary of Conclusions for 501 LIBRARY Meeting of NSC Deputies Committee DATE: May 31, 1991 BUSH LOCATION: White House Situation Room TIME: 4:00-5:00 P.M. SUBJECT: Summary of Conclusions of DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy PARTICIPANTS: The Vice President's Office: CIA: Karl Jackson Richard Kerr (b)(3) State: Reginald Bartholomew JCS: Allan Wendt David Jeremiah Kevin Cummings Defense: Paul Wolfowitz White House: Peter Sullivan Robert Gates Andy Card Commerce: Joan McEntee NSC: Michael Galvin Timothy Deal Sandra Charles OMB: Robert Howard Summary of Conclusions It was agreed that: -- DC members should consult Principals to determine their attitudes toward the possible liberalization of the export control regime for Syria and Iran resulting from COCOM's recent adoption of the Core list, which reduced the number of controlled items. (8) -- If the Principals support such liberalization, then COCOM's Core List should provide the basis for an export control regime for Syria and Iran. (S) -- If the Principals do not support such liberalization, then agencies should agree to a supplementary list of militarily enabling goods and technologies to add to the Core List. (8) DECLASSIFIED SECRET PER E.O. 13526 Declassify on: OADR 2011- SECRET MM 6/8/2015 SECRET 2 -- In developing any supplementary list, U.S. agencies should take account of the special needs of Syria and Iran. The Core List was developed with the USSR in mind, and the threshold for approving the export of militarily enabling goods and technology to these countries may need to be correspondingly lower. (8) -- State should be prepared to report to the DC on the stricter system of export controls adopted by Germany. (S) -- The USG should strive to obtain multilateral support for whatever control regime is established. (8) SECRET SECRET RECORD ID: 9120395 : NSC/S PROFILE RECEIVED: 23 MAY 91 10 TO: AGENCIES FROM: SITTMANN DOC DATE: 24 MAY 91 SOURCE REF: KEYWORDS: EXPORT CONTROLS MIDDLE EAST AGENDA DC PERSONS: SUBJECT: AGENDA & DISCUSSION PAPER FOR 30 MAY DC MTG RE MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROL POLICY ACTION: SITTMANN SGD MEMO TO AGENCIES DUE DATE: 27 MAY 91 STATUS: C STAFF OFFICER: DEAL LOGREF: 9021250 9021255 FILES: IFM 0 NSCP: DC284 CODES: DOCUMENT DISTRIBUTION FOR ACTION FOR CONCURRENCE FOR INFO DEAL NSC CHRON DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By DJ2 NARA, Date 04/10/2009 COMMENTS: DISPATCHED BY DATE BY HAND W/ATTCH OPENED BY: NSDAI CLOSED BY: NSMEM DOC 2 OF 2 SECRET SECRET RECORD ID: 9120395 ACTION DATA SUMMARY REPORT DOC ACTION OFFICER CAO ASSIGNED ACTION REQUIRED 001 SITTMANN Z 91052412 FOR SIGNATURE 002 X 91052415 SITTMANN SGD MEMO TO AGENCIES DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By Doz NARA, Date 04/10/2009 SECRET National Security Council The White House PROOFED BY: LOG # 20395 URGENT NOT PROOFED: SYSTEM PRS NSC INT BYPASSED WW DESK: DOCLOG std A/O SEQUENCE TO HAS W SEEN DISPOSITION of Ken Hill 1 A Bill Sittmann 2 Bob Gates Brent Scowcroft Bill Sittmann Situation Room 91 MAY24 P12: 05 West Wing Desk 3 MMSK4 NSC Secretariat A = Action I - Information D = Dispatch R - Retain N = No further Action cc: VP Sununu Other Should be seen by: (Date/Time) COMMENTS NOM- DC- may 30 DISPATCH INSTRUCTIONS: NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL LOG 9120395 DISTRIBUTION RECEIPT DATE 24 MAY 91 SUBJECT: AGENDA & DISCUSSION PAPER FOR 30 MAY DC MTG RE MIDDLE EAST EXPORT DOCUMENT CLASSIFICATION: SECRET pm EXTERNAL DISTRIBUTION: DATE TIME SIGNATURE ROY, J 5/24/91 4.15 DEPARTMENT OF STATE anthony Tabh ROOM 7224, MAIN STATE COPY: 1 2201 C STREET, NW WASHINGTON, DC 20520 HOWARD, R OFC OF MANAGEMENT & BUDGET 5/24/91 1613 8 lraves NATL SECURITY & INTL AFFAIRS COPY: 1 ROOM 238 OEOB WASHINGTON, DC 20503 UNCLASSIFIED UPON REMOVAL OF CLASSIFIED ATTACHMENTS DJC 04/10/2009 DATE, TIME, SIGN THE RECEIPT AND RETURN TO: NSC SECRETARIAT, ROOM 379 OEOB PAGE 01 OF 01 PAGES NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL C 5/24 DISTRIBUTION RECEIPT LOG 9120395 DATE 24 MAY 91 DOCUMENT SUBJECT: CLASSIFICATION: AGENDA & DISCUSSION SECRET PAPER FOR 30 MAY DC MTG RE MIDDLE EAST EXPORT EXTERNAL DISTRIBUTION: DATE TIME ROY, J DEPARTMENT OF STATE 5/24 5:00Pm SIGNATURE ROOM 7224, MAIN STATE 2201 C STREET, NW COPY: 1 WASHINGTON, DC 20520 HOWARD, R OFC OF MANAGEMENT & BUDGET NATL SECURITY & INTL AFFAIRS ROOM 238 OEOB COPY: 1 WASHINGTON, DC 20503 UNCLASSIFIED UPON REMOVAL OF CLASSIFIED ATTACHMENTS DJC 04/10/2009 DATE, TIME, SIGN THE RECEIPT AND RETURN TO: NSC SECRETARIAT, ROOM 379 OEOB PAGE 01 OF 01 PAGES C 5/24 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL LOG 9120398 DISTRIBUTION RECEIPT DATE 25 MAY 91 SUBJECT: ARMS CONTROL PCC MTG NOTICE ON 30 MAY DOCUMENT CLASSIFICATION: SECRET EXTERNAL DISTRIBUTION: DATE TIME SIGNATURE ROY, J 5/25/91 1645 S. 3eln DEPARTMENT OF STATE ROOM 7224, MAIN STATE COPY: 1 2201 C STREET, NW WASHINGTON, DC 20520 UNCLASSIFIED UPON REMOVAL OF CLASSIFIED ATTACHMENTS DJC 04/10/2029 DATE, TIME, SIGN THE RECEIPT AND RETURN TO: NSC SECRETARIAT, ROOM 379 OEOB PAGE 01 OF 01 PAGES Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 04a. Coversheet William F. Sittmann to Mr. J. Stapleton Roy, et.al. n.d. (b)(3) [50 USC Re: Agenda and Discussion Paper for 30 May DC Meeting 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records : Office: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Date Closed: 4/10/2009 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2003-0261-F : Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information P.R.M. Removed as a personal record misfile, TIME OF D P4:01 1625 ROOM THE SITUATION ROOM PRECEDENCE IMMEDIATE PRIORITY RELEASER: Difer ROUTINE DTG: MESSAGE NO. 0826 SECRET PAGES 14 FROM WILLIAM F. SITTMANN CLASSIFICATION (Hame) (Pane Number) (Room No.) AGENDA & DISCUSSION PAPER FOR 30 MAY DC MTG MESSAGE DESCRIPTION RE MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROL POLICY LOG # 20395 TO (Agensy) DELIVER TO: DEPT/ROOM NO. PHONE NUMBER - MR. J. STAPLETON ROY EXEC SEC STATE COL. JOHN A. DUBIA EXEC SEC DOD MR. THOMAS COLLAMORE CHIEF OF STAFF/ COMMERCE SEC (b)(3) [50 USC 403g, Sec. 6] CIA COL. GEORGE L. SUMRALL SEC JCS REMARKS UNCLASSIFIED UPON REMOVAL OF CLASSIFIED ATTACHMENTS Dic 04/10/2009 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 04b. Coversheet William F. Sittmann to Mr. J. Stapleton Roy, et.al. 05/24/91 (b)(3) [50 USC Re: Agenda and Discussion Paper for 30 May DC Meeting 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Date Closed: 4/10/2009 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2003-0261-F Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. TIME OF TRANSMISSION TIME OF RECEI P4:01 ROOM THE SITUATION ROOM MAY 24 MAY 4 18 P PRECEDENCE IMMEDIATE PRIORITY RELEASER: DTG: Difen ROUTINE MESSAGE NO. 0826 CLASSIFICATION SECRET PAGES 14 FROM WILLIAM F. SITTMANN MASTEY (Name) (Phone Number) (Room No.) MESSAGE DESCRIPTION AGENDA & DISCUSSION PAPER FOR 30 MAY DC MTG RE MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROL POLICY 20395 LOG TO (Agency) DELIVER TO: DEPT/ROOM NO. PHONE NUMBER - MR. J. STAPLETON ROY EXEC SEC STATE DOD COL. JOHN A. DUBIA EXEC SEC COMMERCE MR. THOMAS COLLAMORE CHIEF OF STAFF/ ACC SEC (b)(3) [50 USC 403g, Sec. 6] CIA JCS COL. GEORGE L. SUMRALL SEC REMARKS UNCLASSIFIED UPON REMOVAL OF CLASSIFIED ATTACHMENTS DTL 04/10/2009 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 04c. Coversheet William F. Sittmann to Mr. J. Stapleton Roy, et.al. 05/24/91 (b)(3) [50 USC Re: Agenda and Discussion Paper for 30 May DC Meeting 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Date Closed: 4/10/2009 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2003-0261-F Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. TIME OF TRANSPORTION TIME OF RECEIP B F4 : 01 0 ROOM THE SITUATION ROOM 5/24/91 PRECEDENCE IMMEDIATE PRIORITY RELEASER: DTG: Difer ROUTINE MESSAGE NO. 0826 CLASSIFICATION SECRET PAGES 14 Morsed FROM WILLIAM F. SITTMANN (Name) (Phone Number) (Room No.) MESSAGE DESCRIPTION AGENDA & DISCUSSION PAPER FOR 30 MAY DC MTG RE MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROL POLICY 20395 LOG # TO (Agency) DELIVER TO: DEPT/ROOM NO. PHONE NUMBER - STATE MR. J. STAPLETON ROY EXEC SEC DoD COL. JOHN A. DUBIA EXEC SEC COMMERCE MR. THOMAS COLLAMORE CHIEF OF STAFF/ ACC. SEC CIA (b)(3) [50 USC 403g, Sec. 6] JCS COL. GEORGE L. SUMRALL SEC REMARKS UNCLASSIFIED UPON REMOVAL OF CLASSIFIED ATTACHMENTS DJL 04/10/2009 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 04d. Coversheet William F. Sittmann to Mr. J. Stapleton Roy, et.al. n.d. (b)(3) [50 USC Re: Agenda and Discussion Paper for 30 May DC Meeting 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Date Closed: 4/10/2009 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2003-0261-F Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. TIME UF TRANSPORTION TIME OF RECEIP P4:01 0 B ROOM THE SITUATION ROOM PRECEDENCE IMMEDIATE PRIORITY RELEASER: DTG: Difer ROUTINE 0826 MESSAGE NO. CLASSIFICATION SECRET PAGES 14 Morsey FROM WILLIAM F. SITTMANN (Name) (Plams Number) (Room No.) MESSAGE DESCRIPTION AGENDA & DISCUSSION PAPER FOR 30 MAY DC MTG RE MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROL POLICY LOG # 20395 TO (Agency) DELIVER TO: DEPT/ROOM NO. PHONE NUMBER -. MR. J. STAPLETON ROY EXEC SEC STATE DOD COL. JOHN A. DUBIA EXEC SEC COMMERCE MR. THOMAS COLLAMORE CHIEF OF STAFF/ ASS SEC CIA (b)(3) [50 USC 403g, Sec. 6] JCS COL. GEORGE L. SUMRALL SEC REMARKS UNCLASSIFIED UPON REMOVAL OF CLASSIFIED ATTACHMENTS DUE 04/10/2009 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 04e. Coversheet William F. Sittmann to Mr. J. Stapleton Roy, et.al. n.d. (b)(3) [50 USC Re: Agenda and Discussion Paper for 30 May DC Meeting 403g, Sec. 6] [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Date Closed: 4/10/2009 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2003-0261-F Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. TIME OF RECEI 01 THE SITUATION ROOM PRECEDENCE IMMEDIATE PRIORITY ROUTINE RELEASER: DTG: Difer MESSAGE NO. 0826 CLASSIFICATION SECRET MO1524 PAGES 14 FROM WILLIAM F. SITTMANN (Name) (Phone Number) (Room No.) MESSAGE DESCRIPTION AGENDA & DISCUSSION PAPER FOR 30 MAY DC MTG RE MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROL POLICY 20395 LOG # TO (Agency) DELIVER TO: DEPT/ROOM NO. PHONE NUMBER - STATE MR. J. STAPLETON ROY EXEC SEC DoD COL. JOHN A. DUBIA EXEC SEC COMMERCE MR. THOMAS COLLAMORE CHIEF OF STAFF/ S SEC CIA (b)(3) [50 USC 403g, Sec. 6] JCS COL. GEORGE L. SUMRALL SEC REMARKS UNCLASSIFIED UPON REMOVAL OF CLASSIFIED ATTACHMENTS DJC 04/10/2009 Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 04f. Memo William F. Sittmann to Mr. J. Stapleton Roy, et.al. 05/24/1991 (b)(3) [50 USC Re: NSC Deputies Committee Meeting on Middle East 403g, Sec. 6] Export Control Policy, May 30, 1991 [Name Redaction.] (1 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Date Closed: 4/10/2009 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2003-0261-F Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA] (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. SECRET CONFIDENTIAL WITH SECRET ATTACHMENT 20395 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 May 24, 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR MR. J. STAPLETON ROY MR. ROBERT E. HOWARD Executive Secretary Associate Director for National Department of State Security & International Affairs COL. JOHN A. DUBIA Office of Management and Budget Executive Secretary Department of Defense (b)(3) [50 USC 403g, Sec. 6: MR. THOMAS COLLAMORE Central Intelligence Agency Chief of Staff and Assistant Secretary COL. GEORGE L. SUMRALL, JR. Department of Commerce Secretary Joint Chiefs of Staff SUBJECT: NSC Deputies Committee Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, May 30, 1991 There will be an NSC Deputies Committee meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy at 11:30 a.m. on Thursday, May 30, 1991, in the White House Situation Room. An agenda and discussion paper are attached at Tabs A and B. (C) Attendance is principals plus one. Please phone my office at 202-456-6534 with the names and dates of birth of your attendees. (U) William Will F. Sittmann Executive Secretary Attachment Tab A Agenda Tab B Discussion Paper DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By DJC NARA, Date 04/10/2009 CONFIDENTIAL WITH SECRET ATTACHMENT Declassify on: OADR SECRET CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL NSC DEPUTIES COMMITTEE MEETING DATE: May 30, 1991 LOCATION: White House Situation Room TIME: 11:30 a.m. -12:30 p.m. MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROL POLICY Agenda I. Opening Statement Robert Gates II. Discussion of Working Group Paper All Participants III. Summary Robert Gates DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By DOL NARA, Date 04/10/2009 CONF IDENTIAL Declassify on: OADR CONFIDENTIAL Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 04g. Paper Re: Middle East Export Control Policy (10 pp.) n.d. (b)(1) S Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Office: National Security Council Series: H-Files Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Date Closed: 4/10/2009 OA/ID Number: 90020-003 FOIA/SYS Case #: 2003-0261-F Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: AR Disposition: MR Disposition: AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRAJ (b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA] P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA] agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA] P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA] financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA] (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President information [(b)(4) of the FOIA] and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA] (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA] personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA] (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA] C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of gift. financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA] (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile. SECRET CONFIDENTIAL WITH SECRET ATTACHMENT 20395 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 May 23, 1991 ACTION MEMORANDUM FOR WILLIAM F. SITTMANN FROM: TIMOTHY E. DEAL & SUBJECT: Deputies Committee Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy Attached at Tab I is a memorandum from you to the agencies forwarding an agenda and discussion paper for the May 30 DC meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy. Concurrences by: Sandy Charles RECOMMENDATION That you sign the memorandum to the agenices at Tab I. Attachments Tab I Memo to Agencies Tab A Agenda Tab B Discussion Paper DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By DJC NARA, Date 04/10/2009 CONFIDENTIAL WITH SECRET ATTACHMENT Declassify on: OADR SECRET SECRET RECORD ID: 9120430 NSC/S PROFILE RECEIVED: 04 JUN 91 10 TO: GATES FROM: DEAL DOC DATE: 04 JUN 91 SOURCE REF: KEYWORDS: MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROLS MINUTES DC PERSONS: SUBJECT: MINUTES OF DC MTG ON 31 MAY RE MIDDLE EAST EXPORT CONTROL POLICY ACTION: HILL APPROVED RECOM DUE DATE: 07 JUN 91 STATUS: C STAFF OFFICER: DEAL LOGREF: 9021250 9021255 FILES: IFM 0 NSCP: DC284 CODES: DOCUMENT DISTRIBUTION FOR ACTION FOR CONCURRENCE FOR INFO DEAL NSC CHRON DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By DJ2 NARA, Date 04/10/2009 COMMENTS: DISPATCHED BY DATE BY HAND W/ATTCH OPENED BY: NSAJC CLOSED BY: NSAJC DOC 1 OF 1 SECRET SECRET RECORD ID: 9120430 ACTION DATA SUMMARY REPORT DOC ACTION OFFICER CAO ASSIGNED ACTION REQUIRED 001 SITTMANN Z 91060608 FOR DECISION 001 X 91060609 HILL APPROVED RECOM DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By DJ2 NARA, Date 04/10/2009 SECRET National Security Council The White House PROOFED BY: WEA LOG # 20430 URGENT NOT PROOFED: SYSTEM PRS NSC INT BYPASSED WW DESK: DOCLOG A/O wel Ken Hill SEQUENCE TO HAS SEEN DISPOSITION 1 K A Bill Sittmann Bob Gates VED Brent Scowcroft Bill Sittmann Situation Room REUE E 91 JUN 5 P6. 12 West Wing Desk 2 N NSC Secretariat A - Action I = Information D = Dispatch R = Retain N = No further Action CC: VP Sununu Other Should be seen by: (Date/Time) COMMENTS DISPATCH INSTRUCTIONS: SECRET SECRET 20430 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 June 4, 1991 ACTION NOTED MEMORANDUM FOR WILLIAM F. SITTMANN FROM: TIMOTHY E. DEAL & SUBJECT: Minutes of DC Meeting on Middle East Attached at Tab I are the minutes of the May 31 DC meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy. Concurrence by: Sandy Charles RECOMMENDATION That you approve the attached minutes for the files. Approve KJAfor Disapprove Attachment Tab I Minutes DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By Diz NARA, Date 04/10/2009 SECRET Declassify on: OADR SECRET Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet (George Bush Library) Document No. Subject/Title of Document Date Restriction Class. and Type 05. Minutes Re: Meeting of the NSC Deputies Committee [FOIA 5/31/91 (b)(1), (b)(3) S restrictions redacted] (6 pp.) Collection: Record Group: Bush Presidential Records Document Partially Declassified Office: National Security Council (Copy of Document Follows) Series: H-Files By My on 5/25/2022 Subseries: NSC/DC Meetings Files WHORM Cat.: File Location: NSC/DC 284 - May 31, 1991 - NSC/DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy, Keywords: Middle East, Export Controls Date Closed: 4/10/2009 OA/ID Number: 90020-003- FOIA/SYS Case #: 2003-0261-F Appeal Case #: Re-review Case #: Appeal Disposition: P-2/P-5 Review Case #: Disposition Date: AR Case #: MR Case #: 2011-1232-MR(503) AR Disposition: MR Disposition: Released in Part AR Disposition Date: MR Disposition Date: 6/8/2015 RESTRICTION CODES Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)] Deed of Gift Restrictions (b)(1) National security classified information C(1) Closed by Executive Order 13526, governing access to national (b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an security information agency C(2) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the information (b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute C(3) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of (b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial gift [formerly listed as only C] information PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile (b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy (b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)] purposes (b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA] financial institutions P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President and (b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information his advisors, or between such advisors [(a)(5) of the PRA] concerning wells SECRET SECRET 20430 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 PRESIDENTIAL 503 Meeting of the NSC Deputies Committee BUSH LIBRARY DATE: May 31, 1991 LOCATION: White House Situation Room TIME: 4:00-5:00 p.m. SUBJECT: Minutes of DC Meeting on Middle East Export Control Policy (l) PARTICIPANTS: The Vice President's Office: CIA: Karl Jackson Richard Kerr (b)(3) State: Reginald Bartholomew JCS: Allan Wendt David Jeremiah Kevin Cummings Defense: Paul Wolfowitz White House: Peter Sullivan Robert Gates Andy Card Commerce: Joan McEntee NSC: Michael Galvin Timothy Deal Sandra Charles OMB: Robert Howard Minutes Mr. Gates: The Working Group has completed a study of our Middle East export control policy and developed three options: -- Option I would control all but food and humanitarian items. It includes a presumption of denial for all problematical end-users or uses. -- Option II continues reliance on the diminished COCOM lists, but allows for a supplemental list of items that we know could be helpful to the military aspirations of these countries. It also includes a safety net that would embargo shipment of any items to a military or police entity. -- Option III is the same as Option II, without the supplemental list. () I would like to go around the table. But first let me throw out an idea. Basically, we are talking about four countries. In effect, Option I is what we have in place for Iraq and Libya. Option II then is aimed at Iran and Syria. It calls for a supplementary list of technologies to be added to the COCOM Core SECRET DECLASSIFIED IN PART Declassify on: OADR SECRET PER E.O. 13526 2011-1232-MR MM 6/8/2015 SECRET 2 List. We would try to get multilateral agreement to these controls. (S) Mr. Bartholomew: I would refine Option II in the case of Syria and Iran. I assume that when you talk about the Core List you are talking about a presumption of denial for military end-uses and end-users and case-by-case review for civilian end-users. (8) We would then attempt to seek multilateral approval of controls for Syria and Iran which would encompass the Core List and a supplementary list of technologies. We can add unilaterally any important items dropped from the Core List. (S) In seeking multilateral agreement, it's important to recognize that we have never had one before for Syria and Iran. In other COCOM countries exporters had to go to the licensing authorities for exports to Syria and Iran of items on the COCOM list, but approval of the licenses was pro forma. Thus, we will be breaking new ground. (e) Mr. Gates: In certain cases we must be prepared to go it alone. (e) Mr. Bartholomew: We always have that option. (&) Mr. Wolfowitz: I would like some clarification. Are you talking about a presumption of approval for civilian end-users? (e) Mr. Bartholomew: No. Simply case-by-case review. (e) Mr. Wendt: In COCOM there is generally approval for controlled items going to bonafide civilian end-users. The allies would oppose a presumption of denial. (e) Mr. Wolfowitz: But we are not saying a presumption of approval either. (C) Mr. Wendt: The Germans are far ahead of us. They are not shipping certain items to any end-users. (e) Mr. Gates: In the case of Iran, Japan and others are going to ship regardless of what we do. (e) Mr. Bartholomew: At the present time we have no way of "looking at" what Britain, for example, will ship to these countries. With a multilateral agreement, they would have to come in for case-by-case review. (e) Ms. McEntee: I recommend that we keep the current total embargo in place for Iraq and Libya. (8) Mr. Gates: We would be prepared to keep that in place even if we were alone. (8) Ms. McEntee: Commerce has regulations for commodity classifications. We are getting into a bind. We are getting SECRET SECRET 3 calls from exporters concerning dual-use, but non-sensitive goods destined for these countries. We have looked to the interagency group for guidance, for example, on heavy duty trucks for Iran. There is some sensitivity on the part of some agencies because of the part of the world in which these trucks would be used. (S) Option II is well-intentioned, but inappropriate. It doesn't solve the problem of the heavy duty trucks which, for example, might be used to transport SCUDs. We feel strongly that with the new non-proliferation regimes we are covered adequately. There is therefore no need for a new regime. We do not know what a new list would look like or even why we need it. (S) Regarding the multilateral approach, let's recall that we couldn't get the Australia Group to agree to limit exports of the 50 chemicals. The Nuclear Suppliers Group can't agree on limits either. (8) Going to COCOM and seeking agreement to control exports to Syria and Iran of computers with a PDR of 62 or certain machine tools is unrealistic. This doesn't get at the problem and would prove more onerous for U.S. exporters. (8) Mr. Wolfowitz: Isn't the problem the shrinkage of the Core List? (e) Mr. Gates: We have had to undertake a massive effort to get others to agree to the proliferation controls, much less dual-use items. (e) Mr. Bartholomew: If you develop a supplementary list, we will be asking our allies to do even more than they are doing now for Iran and Syria. (e) Mr. Wolfowitz: We are not getting them to adopt a multilateral regime, but to impose a national licensing requirement. (e) Mr. Gates: There are two basic decisions: our own policy and our desire to get multilateral agreement. The first is more important. (Q) Ms. McEntee: We favor Option III. With the Core List, other export control regimes, and the safety net for military end-uses and end-users, we have an adequate system. (e) Mr. Gates: Before the war, would the regime that Commerce is proposing have caught dual-use or CBW material for Iraq? Dennis Kloske made a pitch for regional security for MTCR items. Does the suggested approach spread the net wide enough to catch the kinds of stuff that went to Iraq? () 1.4(c); (b)(3) Mr. Gates: Would Option II have gotten them? (e) SECRET SECRET 4 Mr. Bartholomew: Option II will require fewer licenses. That in itself is a political statement. Option II says essentially take the Core List and add things that really count. (e) Ms. McEntee: Other countries won't add to the list. We will end up having to drop things from our list or end up with unilateral controls. (e) Mr. Bartholomew: The Germans are now controlling items that are not on the new COCOM Core List, for example, the hydraulic parts of weapons -- the "big gun"; heavy presses; items used in gas centrifuge. These are not controlled on the COCOM list. (e) Mr. Wolfowitz: What about the titanium furnace? (e) Mr. Bartholomew: We would get that through the provision concerning whether an exporter "knows or is informed" about a questionable export. This is EPCI. (e) Ms. McEntee: Yes, EPCI is a new control regime, but we can't get the regulations out. (U) Mr. Bartholomew: Even if we take all the non-proliferation lists, there are certain things that are not controlled that were used to build Iraq's war machine. (e) Mr. Wendt: The only difficulty with the supplementary list will be obtaining multilateral. agreement. (e) Mr. Bartholomew: What about heavy duty trucks? (U) Ms. McEntee: If heavy duty trucks are the target, we need a new regime. (e) Mr. Wolfowitz: The basic fact is that we are decontrolling items, civil aircraft, for example. (e) Mr. Gates: Yes and because of prior controls Airbus is engineering out GE parts from Airbus aircraft shipped to these countries. (&) Ms. Charles: The fact is that we have not looked at our policy toward these countries since the end of the war. (C) Mr. Bartholomew: The controls imposed on Syria and Iran were not for national security reasons. They were imposed because of those countries' support for terrorism, to inflict pain. If we go all the way to Option III, we are in effect making a decision that the items controlled are controlled not for national security, but for terrorism purposes. Some in State would. therefore like to reimpose the old set of controls. (e) Mr. Gates: That means in effect that we would have a tougher policy for a recent ally than for the USSR. (e) SECRET SECRET 5 Mr. Bartholomew: Let's recall that these countries are on the list for terrorism. (e) Mr. Wolfowitz: It's not just a question of trucks. Reducing the Core List is the problem. These countries are a long way behind the USSR, and machine tools that are of little use to the USSR may be a big help to Iranian and Syrian weapons programs. (C) Mr. Wendt: And we could put advanced computers and semiconductor technology in the same category. (e) Ms. McEntee: I come backito what I said before. If we want to catch such items, you have to have tighter controls. But if we go back to the old COCOM list, we will not have multilateral cooperation. (e) Mr. Wendt: The issue is whether it's worthwhile to get any kind of multilateral controls on these countries. (e) Mr. Gates: France, Germany and others want relations with Iran. Going back to them to tighten controls would be useless. I have no problem in maintaining controls for punitive reasons, but I am not sure the Principals are on board. There is no chance of getting agreement to reinstate the old COCOM list for these countries. And if we can't get agreement here whether trucks should be on the list, it's likely to be a long list. People are going to be conservative to avoid adverse press publicity. (C) Mr. Bartholomew: Again, using the COCOM list was for foreign policy and terrorism purposes. (e) Ms. McEntee: But despite|the terrorism designation, we have no controls to these countries for dynamite or hand guns. But we have controls on word processors. (C) Mr. Gates: We have raised two key issues, and you should all go back and talk to your Principals about them: 1. This discussion has brought to our attention that we have been using the COCOM list for controls for punitive purposes. With the Core List exercise, we are, in effect, moving to liberalize trade with these countries. Are our Principals ready to do that? If the answer is yes, then the Core List alone will serve our purposes for a control regime. If the answer is no, then we have to have a supplementary list to move back toward where we were before. (8) 2. If we are going to try to make such controls multilateral, how do we do it? And what is the potential for it? (S) I don't believe that we need an NSR on this subject, but it will depend on whether we have any disagreement. (8) Mr. Wolfowitz: There is a third point. Even though items on the control lists may not be significant militarily to the USSR, they SECRET SECRET 6 may be to Iran and Syria. And if the Core List is our only list, we could find ourselves in the position where our control regime is more liberal than Germany's. (S) Mr. Gates: Can we clarify the German controls? Talk to your Principals, and we will get together again in the middle of next week. (Q) -- End of Meeting -- SECRET SECRET RECORD ID: 9120416 NSC/S PROFILE RECEIVED: 30 MAY 91 17 TO: GATES FROM: MCENTEE, J DOC DATE: 29 MAY 91 SOURCE REF: KEYWORDS: NON PROLIFERATION EXPORT CONTROLS MIDDLE EAST DC PERSONS: BARTHOLOMEW, R SUBJECT: COMMERCE COMMENTS ON DUAL USE EXPORT LICENSING TO MIDDLE EAST ACTION: NFAR PER BARTH DUE DATE: 03 JUN 91 STATUS: C STAFF OFFICER: PONEMAN LOGREF: 9021250 9021255 FILES: IFM 0 NSCP: DC284 CODES: DOCUMENT DISTRIBUTION FOR ACTION FOR CONCURRENCE FOR INFO NSC CHRON DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By DJ NARA, Date 04/10/2009 COMMENTS: DISPATCHED BY DATE BY HAND W/ATTCH OPENED BY: NSWEA CLOSED BY: NSAJC DOC 1 OF 1 SECRET SECRET RECORD ID: 9120416 ACTION DATA SUMMARY REPORT DOC ACTION OFFICER CAO ASSIGNED ACTION REQUIRED 001 PONEMAN Z 91053017 ANY ACTION NECESSARY 001 X 91060109 NFAR PER BARTH DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By DJL NARA, Date 04/18/2009 SECRET SECRET RECORD ID: 9120416 NSC/S PROFILE RECEIVED: 30 MAY 91 17 TO: GATES FROM: MCENTEE, J DOC DATE: 29 MAY 91 SOURCE REF: KEYWORDS: NON PROLIFERATION EXPORT CONTROLS MIDDLE EAST DC PERSONS: BARTHOLOMEW, R SUBJECT: COMMERCE COMMENTS ON DUAL USE EXPORT LICENSING TO MIDDLE EAST ACTION: ANY ACTION NECESSARY DUE DATE: 03 JUN 91 STATUS: S STAFF OFFICER: PONEMAN LOGREF: 9120307 FILES: IFM NSCP: CODES: DOCUMENT DISTRIBUTION FOR ACTION FOR CONCURRENCE FOR INFO PONEMAN BARTH MERCHANT HAASS Bat Kanter BARTH DECLASSIFIED White House Guidelines E.O. 12958, SEC 3.4 (B) September 11, 2006 By DUZ NARA, Date 04/10/2009 COMMENTS: 5/31 No action necessary DISPATCHED BY DATE BY HAND W/ATTCH OPENED BY: NSWEA CLOSED BY: DOC 1 OF 1 SECRET DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 20416 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE The Under Secretary for Export Administration UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Washington, D.C. 20230 SECRET May 29, 1991 Honorable Reginald Bartholomew Under Secretary for International Security Affairs Department of State Washington, D.C. 20520 Dear Reggie, I understand that we will soon be asked to make a recommendation on the following issue: How should we manage dual-use export licensing to Iran, Libya and Syria now and Iraq later if sanctions are ever lifted? The NSC has distributed an options paper on this subject. This letter seeks your support for Option III. This approach would embargo all products that appear on any one of the seven control lists maintained by Commerce and State. It would further add an additional safety net authorizing denial of any exports or reexports to any military end-users. No new control lists would be formed other than the seven product lists already implemented and in the process of being strengthened multilaterally. The attached chart diagrams how Option III would work in the context of the other seven principal export control regimes. There are four principal reasons why the Administration should adopt this approach: 1. Option III announces to the world and U.S. industry that this Administration presumptively disapproves of any export trade with the Iranian, Libyan or Syrian military. The Administration's presumption of disapproval would be overriding and blunt all criticism of duplicity. 2. Option III would essentially embargo all truly enabling technology that is crucial to developing a meaningful defense industrial base around CBW, nuclear, missile or other sophisticated munitions programs. 3. Option III holds the best promise for coordinated multilateral adoption because most of our allies have already begun to implement end-user driven approaches (e.g. Germany, U.K., France, Italy, Spain). This was confirmed at last week's Australia Group meeting. 4. Controls on the dual-use products not already listed on one of the existing control lists would be meaningless because they are widely available from numerous foreign sources. These sources include not only the member countries of these multilateral regimes but numerous non-member states as well. DECLASSIFIED SECRET PER E.O. 13526 2011-1232-MR 4/28/2014 MM SECRET Options I and II are well-intentioned but inappropriate. Option I calls for licensing practically every export into these countries regardless of strategic criticality or the end user. If U.S. unwillingness to accept the strategic risk of selling dual-use word-processors or hand-held calculators is so high as to require this level of review regardless of the end-user, then the administration should impose a Cuba-style embargo and not waste scarce available licensing and enforcement resources on this overly burdensome exercise. Option II calls for the creation of yet another "enabling technologies" control list. This new list would consist of dual- use products that our multilateral partners (and interagency list review experts) have already determined not to be strategically critical. If we want to strengthen control lists, then the Administration should do so through one or a number of the seven multilateral control regimes that are already being strengthened or are in formation. Neither Option I nor II solves the real issue: Whether to approve lesser strategic but sophisticated dual-use exports licenses to even legitimate commercial end-users due to non- specific and speculative concerns about risk of diversion scenarios. Examples include heavy trucks to oil exploration companies, commercial passenger planes to state airlines and computers to schools and hospitals, all of which could conceivably be diverted to military use at some future date. Under Options I and II, case-by-case processing of these lesser strategic but sophisticated export licenses in the context of these unspecified diversion concerns means that the NSC will be asked for country policy clarification on a continuing and frequent basis. For all of these reasons, I urge your consideration of Option III as the most strategically responsible and multilaterally acceptable approach. Sincerely, Joan M. McEntee CC: Robert M. Gates SECRET SECRET OPTION III: CURRENT COMBINED CONTROLS WITH SAFETY NETS Chemical Precursors, Whole Biologiosi COCOM Plants Agents Core & & Super- List Equip. MTCR Equip. Nuclear Computer Munitions LICENSING STRATEGIC GUIDANCE CRITICALITY Embargo all Critical Listed Products & Controllable END-USER SAFETY NETS Generally Useful Nuclear Chemical & Widely Permit Exports of Available Non-Listed Products Subject to Safety Nets Missile Biological Non-Useful All Military & Widely Available SAFETY NETS require a license, with presumption of denial, for any exports or reexports to any chemical, biological, nuclear, missile, or any other military projects. SECRET DC 284 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL DISTRIBUTION RECEIPT LOG 9120395 DATE 24 MAY 91 DOCUMENT SUBJECT: CLASSIFICATION: AGENDA & DISCUSSION SECRET PAPER FOR 30 MAY DC MTG RE MIDDLE EAST EXPORT EXTERNAL DISTRIBUTION: DATE TIME SIGNATURE ROY, J DEPARTMENT OF STATE ROOM 7224, MAIN STATE 2201 C STREET, NW COPY: 1 WASHINGTON, DC 20520 HOWARD, R OFC OF MANAGEMENT & BUDGET 5/24/91 4:30 NATL SECURITY & INTL AFFAIRS ROOM 238 OEOB COPY: 1 WASHINGTON, DC 20503 UNCLASSIFIED UPON REMOVAL OF CLASSIFIED ATTACHMENTS Due 04/10/2009 DATE, TIME, SIGN THE RECEIPT AND RETURN TO: NSC SECRETARIAT, ROOM 379 OEOB PAGE 01 OF 01 PAGES