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Originally Processed With FOIA(s):
foia Number:
S
FOIA
MARKER
This is not a textual record. This is used as an
administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential
Library Staff.
Record Group/Collection:
George H.W. Bush Presidential Records
Collection/Office of Origin:
Speechwriting, White House Office of
Series:
Speech File Draft Files
Subseries:
Chron File, 1989-1993
OA/ID Number:
13477
Folder ID Number:
13477-001
Folder Title:
Korean General Assembly, 2/27/89 [1]
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Section:
Shelf:
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G
25
6
1
4
#139
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
(Seoul, Korea)
For Immediate Release
February 27, 1989
REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT
TO THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY
Seoul, Korea
4:01 P.M. (L)
THE PRESIDENT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Thank you -- and
I hold out my hand to you, to the government of Korea and to the
people of Korea. (Applause.) Mr. Speaker and members of the
National Assembly of the Republic of Korea and distinguished guests,
I am honored by your invitation to address this body today. I stand
in your Assembly as Presidents Eisenhower, Johnson, and Reagan have
stood before me. And I reaffirm, as they did, America's support,
friendship, and respect for the Republic of Korea and its people.
(Applause.)
As a former member of a body like this, of the United
States House of Representatives of the United States, I take
particular pleasure in coming back to this legislative chamber where
the freely elected representatives of Korea's own democratic success
story meet to debate and implement the will of the Korean people.
I know there must be times when this body, just like the
United States Congress, is full of noise and contention and emotion.
But that is the sound of democracy at work, and we wouldn't have it
any other way. As the great statesman Winston Churchill once said,
"Democracy is the worst form of government except for all others."
This is my first address, major address, on foreign soil
since becoming the 41st President of the United States of America.
And my visit here today reflects the importance that I place on the
relations between our two countries, the strength of our nation's
ties, and the promise that our relationship holds for the future of
the world.
My inauguration as President a month ago represented a
tradition in the United States that speaks of both continuity and
change. Continuity and change will also be the guideposts of
relations between the United States and Korea in the years ahead.
Where change is needed or inevitable, let us be a positive force for
change. Where continuity is our mandate, let us go forward, resolute
in our commitment to freedom and democracy. Throughout, let our
close economic and strategic relationship remain as it is --- a pillar
- 2 -
nation. And without hesitation or delay, American and U.N. forces
rushed to your aid. And together, Americans and Koreans fought
side-by-side for your right to determine your own future.
And I do remember the devastation of your country. Your
cities lay in rubble. Your factories were in shambles. Millions of
your people wandered the streets homeless and hungry.
And in 1951, in the midst of the war, General Douglas
MacArthur addressed a Joint Session of our Congress. And he spoke of
Korea, saying, -- here's his quote --- "The magnificence of the
courage and fortitude of the Korean people defies description." And
as he spoke those words, our Congress interrupted him with applause,
sustained applause, for you and your people.
And after the war, you overcame every imaginable
hardship. History will long record your story --- how in less than a
generation you stepped into the light of liberty and economic
opportunity. You can be proud of the miracle you've achieved. And
we are proud to be associated with you.
Today Korea is a rising nation, a vibrant, dynamic nation
-- a nation riding the crest of the wave of the future.
And never before has the pride and the progress of your
nation been more evident than last summer when this magnificent city
played host to the 24th Olympic Games. Nearly 10,000 athletes from
160 nations were here. Another 3 billion people watched on
television. And what they saw -- from the moment Sohn Kee Chung
carried the torch into your Olympic Stadium until the last embers of
the Olympic flame were extinguished at the closing ceremonies -- was
an incredibly spectacular sports festival. You played host to the
world, and what a truly gracious host you were. Congratulations.
(Applause.)
The past several years have witnessed the emergence of
the entire Asian-Pacific region. My trip -- beginning in Japan,
stopping in China, and concluding here in Korea --- stands as
testimony to the reality, and what it means to the future of the
world.
Today, Asia is one of the most dynamic areas on Earth --
economically, politically, diplomatically. The Republic of Korea
stands at the fore. You're a world-class economic power; your
commitment to democracy is demonstrated daily right here in this
chamber; and your bold diplomacy -- your Nordpolitik -- is reshaping
relations in and beyond the Asia-Pacific region.
In my meetings with Prime Minister Takeshita of Japan,
China's Deng Xiaoping, and the three other top leaders, and with you
and your leaders, I've discussed challenging bilateral, global, and
regional issues. And our discussions have been marked at all times
by a spirit of friendship and cooperation.
I've
come
here
today
as
- 3 -
In the years ahead, we must work together as equal
partners to meet the evolving security needs of the Korean Peninsula.
Peace through strength is a policy that has served the
security interests of our two nations well. And we must complement
deterrence with an active diplomacy in search of dialogue with our
adversaries, including North Korea.
The American people share your goal of peaceful
unification on terms acceptable to the Korean people. It's for that
reason that we actively support the peaceful initiatives of President
Roh to build bridges to the North. And I will work closely with the
President to coordinate our efforts to draw the North toward
practical, peaceful, and productive dialogue, to ensure that our
policies are complementary and mutually reinforcing. (Applause.)
I've spoken of the need for vigilance, strength, and
diplomacy to deter aggression and preserve peace. There's another
source of strength, and it is well represented in this assembly. The
development of democratic political institutions is the surest means
to build the national consensus that is the foundation of true
security.
Just as we must work together to achieve better security
within a democratic framework, we must also work together to achieve
greater economic prosperity within the system of free and open
international trade.
The progress of the Korean economy is an inspiration for
developing countries throughout the world. By unleashing the
energies and creativity of your talented people, you've led Korea
into an era of unprecedented opportunity and prosperity. Korea has
become an industrial power, a major trading power, and a first-class
competitor.
You are fulfilling the prophecy of the Indian poet Tagore
who wrote, "Korea, once a bright light of the golden age of Asia, if
it is relit, it will be the light of the East." Korea has achieved
great prosperity through participation in the international trading
system that has made the nations of free Asia the envy of the world.
And all Koreans can take pride in what you, as a people, have
achieved.
And yet we also cannot overlook that your economic
success has created concern in the management of our bilateral
economic relations. For the American people and for the Korean
people, as well, reducing our bilateral trade imbalance will be both
a challenge and an opportunity. The challenge will be to resist the
calls for protectionism; the opportunity will be to expand the
prosperity of both our countries.
And we both, you and I, have a lot at stake. You are our
seventh largest trading partner, larger than many of our traditional
European trading partners -- and our trade is growing. The United
States is both Korea's largest market and second largest source of
- 4 -
We've made progress in this area. American exports to
Korea are up. Korean tariffs are down and its non-tariff barriers
are down, too. And the service sector is opening. And let me be
candid. I want you to have this direct from me. If we are to keep
our bilateral relationship growing even stronger, much more needs to
be done. And I am confident that our two nations working together
can accomplish the tasks still before us.
As one of the world's major trading powers, the Republic
of Korea sets an example for other nations who are watching what you
do. As an emerging economic leader, you inevitably shoulder
important responsibilities to ensure the continued strength and
stability of the global marketplace. You, the representatives of the
Korean people, will face the challenge to improve living standards,
to continue to open domestic markets, and to adopt appropriate
international financial and exchange rate policies that reflect your
standing as a prosperous and powerful trading nation.
The United States shares similar responsibilities for the
well-being of the world economy. Our two peoples should, at all
times, bear in mind that our trading system is truly an international
"joint venture," and that we share a special responsibility for its
continued success.
My friends, and we are truly friends, I began today by
talking about my inauguration as the new President of the United
States of America just a few short weeks ago. The tradition of
passing the torch of leadership from one American president to
another is a time when we celebrate the strength of our democracy and
a time when we renew our commitment to the values on which it is
built.
Today I am renewing my commitment to you, as the leader
of one sovereign state to the elected, legislative body of another.
I am renewing my commitment to you to work together for the good of
our peoples and of all humanity. (Applause.)
And as I reflect over the last forty years of Asian
history, the trend is remarkably positive. At the end of the Second
World War, Asia lay in ruins. Through the 1950s and the 1960s, the
forces of radical revolution at times appeared to be the wave of the
future. And now in the 1930s, human aspirations for basic political
and economic freedoms have become almost universal.
And as we gather here in your National Assembly, these
aspirations are no longer a far-off dream for your great country, for
Korea; instead --- through your devotion and hard work -- they've
become a reality, and we celebrate your triumph.
In the years ahead, the United States will stand with
you, and will stand with you against the forces of oppression, and
for (Applause.) the forces of peace, prosperity, independence, and democracy.
And so on behalf of my wife, Barbara, of our Secretary of
State, Jim Baker, who is with me here todav and others.
(McIntyre edit)
February 18, 1989
2:50 p.m.
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF KOREA
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA
FEBRUARY 27, 1989
Mr. Speaker, Members of the National Assembly of the
Republic of Korea, and distinguished guests:
I'm honored by your invitation to address this body today.
I stand in your Assembly as Presidents Eisenhower, Johnson, and
Reagan have stood before me. And I reaffirm, as they did,
America's support, friendship, and respect for the Republic of
Korea and its people.
As a former member of the United States House of
Representatives, I take particular pleasure in coming to this
legislative chamber where the freely elected representatives of
Korea's own democratic success story meet to debate and to
implement the will of the Korean people.
I know that there must be times when this body, just like
the United States Congress, is full of noise, contention and
emotion. But that is the sound of democracy at work, and we
wouldn't have it any other way. As the great statesman Winston
Churchill once said, "Democracy is the worst form of Government
except (for) all others."
2
This is my first major address on foreign soil since
becoming the 41st President of the United States of America. My
visit here today reflects the importance I place on the relations
between our two countries, the strength of our nations' ties, and
the promise that our relationship holds for the future of the
world.
My inauguration as President a month ago represented a
tradition in the United States that speaks both of continuity and
change. Continuity and change will also be the guideposts of
relations between the United States and Korea in the years ahead.
Where change is needed or inevitable, let us be a positive force
for change. Where continuity is our mandate, let us go forward,
resolute in our commitment to freedom and democracy. Throughout,
let our close economic and strategic relationship remain as it is
-- a pillar of peace in East Asia.
I first came to the Asia-Pacific region during World War II
more than 45 years ago. I was a teenager -- 19 years old -- and
I flew torpedo bombers in the United States Navy. It was then,
for the first time in my life, that I truly appreciated the value
of freedom and the price we pay to keep it. Believe me, I have
never forgotten.
In the early years following World War II, the future of
Korea and of all Asia was very much in doubt. It was a time of
3
great struggle -- between Korea's hope for freedom and
prosperity, and the twin menaces of war and invasion.
On a June morning in 1950, the Communist army of the North
smashed into the Republic of Korea intent on destroying your
nation. Without hesitation or delay, American and U.N. forces
rushed to your aid. Together, Americans and Koreans fought
side-by-side for your right to determine your own future.
I remember the devastation of your country. Your cities lay
in rubble. Your factories were in shambles. Millions of your
people wandered the streets homeless and hungry.
In 1951, in the midst of the war, General Douglas MacArthur
addressed a Joint Session of our Congress. He spoke of Korea,
saying, "The magnificence of the courage and fortitude of the
Korean people defies description." As he spoke those words, our
Congress interrupted him with applause for you and your people.
After the war, you overcame every imaginable hardship.
History will long record your story -- how in less than a
generation you stepped into the light of liberty and economic
opportunity. You can be proud of the miracle you have achieved.
And we are proud to be associated with you.
Today Korea is a rising nation
a vibrant, dynamic
nation
a nation riding the crest of the wave of the future.
4
Never before has the pride and the progress of your nation
been more evident than last summer when this magnificent city
played host to the 24th Olympic Games. Nearly 10,000 athletes
from 160 nations were here. Another 3 billion people watched on
television. What they saw -- from the moment Sohn Kee Chung
carried the torch into your Olympic Stadium until the last embers
of the Olympic flame were extinguished at the closing ceremonies
-- was an incredibly spectacular sports festival.
You played host to the world, and what a truly gracious host
you were. Congratulations.
The past several years have witnessed the emergence of the
entire Asia-Pacific region. My trip -- beginning in Japan,
stopping in China, and concluding here in Korea -- stands as
testimony to that reality, and what it means to the future of the
world.
Today, Asia is one of the most dynamic areas on earth --
economically, politically, and diplomatically. The Republic of
Korea stands at the fore. You are a world-class economic power;
your commitment to democracy is demonstrated daily in this
chamber; and your bold diplomacy -- your Nordpolitik -- is
reshaping relations in and beyond the Asia-Pacific region.
In my meetings with Prime Minister Takeshita of Japan,
China's Deng Xiaoping, and with you and your leaders, I have
5
discussed challenging bilateral, global, and regional issues.
Our discussions have been marked at all times by a spirit of
friendship and cooperation.
I have come here today as the leader of a faithful friend
and a dependable ally. I am here today to ensure that we
continue to work together in all things.
Our most important mission together is to maintain the
freedom and democracy you fought so hard to win. As President, I
am committed to maintaining American forces in Korea and to
support our Mutual Defense Treaty.
There are no plans to reduce U.S. forces in Korea. Our
soldiers and airmen are there at the request of the Republic of
Korea to deter aggression from the North and their presence
contributes to the peace and stability of northeast Asia. They
will remain in the Republic of Korea as long as they are
needed
as long as the government and the people of South Korea
want them to remain
and as long as we believe it is in the
interest of peace to keep them there.
In the years ahead, we must work together as equal partners
to meet the evolving security needs of the Korean Peninsula.
Peace through strength is a policy that has served the
security interests of our two nations well. And we must
6
complement deterrence with an active diplomacy in search of
dialogue with our adversaries, including North Korea.
The American people share your goal of peaceful unification
on terms acceptable to the Korean people. It is for that reason
that we actively support the peaceful initiatives of President
Roh to build bridges to the North. I will work closely with
President Roh to coordinate our efforts to draw the North toward
practical, peaceful, and productive dialogue, to ensure that our
policies are complementary and mutually reinforcing.
I have spoken of the need for vigilance, strength, and
diplomacy to deter aggression and preserve peace. There is
another source of strength, and it is well represented in this
Assembly. The development of democratic political institutions
is the surest means to build the national consensus that is the
foundation of true security.
Just as we must work together to achieve better security
within a democratic framework, we must also work together to
achieve greater economic prosperity within the system of free and
open international trade.
The progress of the Korean economy is an inspiration for
developing countries throughout the world. By unleashing the
energies and creativity of your talented people, you have led
Korea into an era of unprecedented opportunity and prosperity.
7
Korea has become an industrial power, a major trading power, and
a first-class competitor.
You are fulfilling the prophecy of the Indian poet Tagore
who wrote, "Korea, once a bright light of the golden age of Asia,
if it is relit, it will be the light of the East." Korea has
achieved great prosperity through participation in the
international trading system that has made the nations of free
Asia the envy of the world. All Koreans can take pride in what
you, as a people, have achieved.
Yet we also cannot overlook that your economic success has
created concerns in the management of our bilateral economic
relations. For the American people, and for the Korean people as
well, reducing our bilateral trade imbalance will be both a
challenge and an opportunity. The challenge will be to resist
calls for protectionism; the opportunity will be to expand the
prosperity of both our countries.
We both have a lot at stake. You are our seventh largest
trading partner, larger than many of our traditional European
trading partners -- and our trade is growing. The United States
is both Korea's largest market and second largest source of
imports. We are also a leading source of the investment and
technology that you will need to fuel further economic growth and
development.
8
Korea's economy has benefitted greatly from the free flow of
trade. Yet today, in many countries, there is a call for greater
protectionism. I am asking you to join the United States in
rejecting these short-sighted pleas.
Protectionism is fool's gold. Protectionism may seem to be
the easy way out, but it is really the quickest way down.
Nothing will stop the engine of Korea's economic growth faster
than new barriers to international trade.
We have made progress in this area. American exports to
Korea are up. Korean tariffs are down, and its non-tariff
barriers are down, too. The service sector is opening. More
needs to be done but I am confident that our two nations can work
together to accomplish what still needs to be done.
As one of the world's major trading powers, the Republic of
Korea sets an example for other nations who are watching what you
do. As an emerging economic leader, you inevitably shoulder
important responsibilities to ensure the continued strength and
stability of the global marketplace. You, the representatives of
the Korean people, will face the challenge to improve living
standards, to continue to open domestic markets, and to adopt
appropriate international financial and exchange rate policies
that reflect your standing as a prosperous and powerful trading
nation.
9
The United States shares similar responsibilities for the
well-being of the world economy. Our two peoples should, at all
times, bear in mind that our trading system is truly an
international "joint venture," and that we share a special
responsibility for its continued success.
My friends, and you are truly my friends, I began today by
talking about my inauguration as the new President of the United
States just a few short weeks ago. The tradition of passing the
torch of leadership from one American president to another is a
time when we celebrate the strength of our democracy and a time
when we renew our commitment to the values on which it is built.
Today I am renewing my commitment to you, as the leader of
one sovereign state to the elected, legislative body of another.
I am renewing my commitment to you to work together for the good
of our peoples and of all humanity.
As I reflect over the last forty years of Asian history, the
trend is remarkably positive. At the end of the Second World
War, Asia lay in ruins. Through the 1950s and 1960s, the forces
of radical revolution at times appeared to be the wave of the
future. Now in the 1980s, human aspirations for basic political
and economic freedoms have become almost universal.
As we gather here in your National Assembly, these
aspirations are no longer a far-off dream for Korea; instead --
10
through your devotion and hard work -- they have become a
reality, and we celebrate your triumph.
In the years ahead, the United States will stand with you.
We will stand with you against the forces of oppression, and for
the forces of peace, prosperity, independence, and democracy.
From the bottom of my heart, I thank you for the warmth and
hospitality you have bestowed upon me and my wife, Barbara.
Thank you. And God bless you.
####
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM
McClure
, 19
TIME
NAME
ACTION
PLACED
DISC
OUT
AM
4
INC
PM
OUT
AM
Washington U - OR -
-
Korean toast etc - -
INC
PM
OUT
AM
P. 3 line 6
:
INC
PM
OUT
AM
Together Americans, other U.N
forces, and Koreans
INC
PM
OUT
AM
-
Address to Ambassadors Regidence
INC
PM
OUT
AM
155 page 3rd line
He wants joke deleted
INC
PM
OUT
AM
-
Beijing toast
INC
PM
OUT
AM
p.2 13th line
China embarked on"
INC
PM
OUT
AM
instead of"sterred".
INC
PM
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
AM
INC
PM
GPO : 1983 0 - 405-660 : QL 2
(McIntyre, edit)
February 17, 1989
5:30 p.m.
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: AMBASSADOR'S RESIDENCE
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA
FEBRUARY 27, 1989
It is an honor and a pleasure to visit with you today.
Barbara and I just wish we had more time to spend with all of
you. ((But we've got to catch our plane and get home to take the
dog out
so I won't be long.) )
On behalf of the American people I want to thank the
Americans who are here, and those who could not be here, for the
job you're doing and the sacrifices you're making so far from
home, your families, and your friends.
To the Koreans here today, I want to thank you for the new
friendships you offer, and the absolutely wonderful welcome
you've given us.
I came to Korea today, on my first presidential trip outside
of North America, to reaffirm our alliance with the Republic of
Korea, which is vital to the security, political, and economic
interests of the United States.
Earlier today I visited with President Roh at the Blue
House, and then spoke to the National Assembly. All of our talks
have been marked by a spirit of friendship and cooperation. I
told the President and the members of the National Assembly that
the United States will remain a faithful friend and a dependable
ally in the years ahead.
The United States will continue to stand with Korea against
outside aggressors. We will continue to support Korea's
democratic processes and diplomatic initiatives. And let me just
say that as a former Ambassador, I respect the job our diplomats
are doing in helping to shape and carry out our foreign policy.
We will continue to work with Korea to nurture more open
markets, appropriate exchange rates, and greater economic growth.
The American business community is well represented here today,
and your efforts are vital to our future competitiveness.
America's commitment to the Republic of Korea is
demonstrated, in large part, by the presence of all of you. To
the men and women of America's armed forces in particular: you
can take great pride in the contribution you're making to
preserving peace, security, and freedom in this important part of
the world.
I've been to the DMZ. Believe me, I know what you face
day-by-day. And as your Commander-in-Chief, I salute you.
In the first several weeks since my inauguration, you may
have heard that I have been emphasizing the importance of public
service. There is no higher calling than to serve your country.
In assembling my new Administration I have tried to attract
honorable men and women who share my conviction that a public
office is a public trust.
Well, many of you are public servants. You may be a long
way from home but your willingness and dedication to serve do not
go unnoticed. I appreciate your work. Our government
appreciates your work. And the American people appreciate your
work.
Being here has given us a renewed energy and a renewed
commitment to work with the Republic of Korea to build a new era
of peace and prosperity.
Thank you for everything you do.
####
Moments
Porter
1989 FEB 15 FII 7:23
(McIntyre)
February 15, 1989
5:30 p.m.
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: AMBASSADOR'S RESIDENCE
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA
FEBRUARY 27, 1989
It is an honor and a pleasure to visit with you today.
Barbara and I just wish we had more time to spend with all of
you. ( (But we've got to catch our plane and get home to take the
dog out
so I won't be long.) )
On behalf of the American people I want to thank the
Americans who are here, and those who could not be here, for the
job you're doing and the sacrifices you're making to be so far
from home, your families, and your friends.
To the Koreans here today, I want to thank you for the new
friendships you offer, and the absolutely wonderful welcome
you've given us.
I came to Korea today, in my first presidential trip outside
of North America, to reaffirm our alliance with the Republic of
Korea, which is vital to the security, political, and economic
interests of the United States.
Earlier today I visited with President Roh at the Blue
House, and then spoke to the National Assembly. All of our talks
have been marked by a spirit of friendship and cooperation. I
told the President and the members of the National Assembly that
the United States will remain a faithful friend and a dependable
ally in the years ahead.
The United States will continue to stand with Korea against
outside aggressors. We will continue to support Korea's
democratic processes and diplomatic initiatives. And let me
just say that as a former Ambassador, I respect the job our
diplomats are doing in helping to shape and carry out our foreign
policy.
We will continue to work with Korea to nurture more open
markets and greater economic growth. The American business
community is well represented here today, and your efforts are
vital to our future competitiveness.
America's commitment to the Republic of Korea is
demonstrated, in large part, by the presence of all of you. To
the men and women of America's armed forces, you can take great
pride in the contribution you're making to preserving peace on
the Korean Peninsula.
I've been to the DMZ. Believe me, I know what you face
day-by-day. And as your Commander-in-Chief, I salute you.
In the first several weeks since my inauguration, you may
have heard that I have been emphasizing the importance of public
service. There is no higher calling than to serve your country.
In assembling my new Administration I have tried to hire
honorable men and women who share my conviction that a public
office is a public trust.
Well, many of you are public servants. You may be a long
way from home but your willingness and dedication to serve do not
go unnoticed. I appreciate your work. Our government
appreciates your work. And the American people appreciate your
work.
Being here has given us a renewed energy and a renewed
commitment to work with the Republic of Korea to build a new era
of peace and prosperity.
Thank you for everything you do.
####
NSC
1989 FEB 15 PM 7:23
(McIntyre)
February 15, 1989
5:30 p.m.
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: AMBASSADOR'S RESIDENCE
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA
FEBRUARY 27, 1989
It is an honor and a pleasure to visit with you today.
Barbara and I just wish we had more time to spend with all of
you. ((But we've got to catch our plane and get home to take the
dog out so I won't be long.))
On behalf of the American people I want to thank the
Americans who are here, and those who could not be here, for the
job you're doing and the sacrifices you're making to be so far
from home, your families, and your friends.
To the Koreans here today, I want to thank you for the new
friendships you offer, and the absolutely wonderful welcome
you've given us.
I came to Korea today, in my first presidential trip outside
of North America, to reaffirm our alliance with the Republic of
Korea, which is vital to the security, political, and economic
interests of the United States.
Earlier today I visited with President Roh at the Blue
House, and then spoke to the National Assembly. All of our talks
have been marked by a spirit of friendship and cooperation. I
told the President and the members of the National Assembly that
the United States will remain a faithful friend and a dependable
ally in the years ahead.
The United States will continue to stand with Korea against
outside aggressors. We will continue to support Korea's
democratic processes and diplomatic initiatives. And let me
just say that as a former Ambassador, I respect the job our
diplomats are doing in helping to shape and carry out our foreign
policy.
We will continue to work with Korea to nurture more open
markets and greater economic growth. The American business
community is well represented here today, and your efforts are
vital to our future competitiveness.
America's commitment to the Republic of Korea is
demonstrated, in large part, by the presence of all of you. To
in particular:
the men and women of America's armed forces A you can take great
security and
pride in the contribution you're making to preserving peace, OR
Freedom in this important part of The world,
the Korean Peninsula
I've been to the DMZ. Believe me, I know what you face
day-by-day. And as your Commander-in-Chief, I salute you.
In the first several weeks since my inauguration, you may
have heard that I have been emphasizing the importance of public
service. There is no higher calling than to serve your country.
In assembling my new Administration I have tried to hire
honorable men and women who share my conviction that a public
office is a public trust.
Well, many of you are public servants. You may be a long
way from home but your willingness and dedication to serve do not
go unnoticed. I appreciate your work. Our government
appreciates your work. And the American people appreciate your
work.
Being here has given us a renewed energy and a renewed
commitment to work with the Republic of Korea to build a new era
of peace and prosperity.
Thank you for everything you do.
####
Devonst
no
1989 FEB 15 PM 7:23
(McIntyre)
February 15, 1989
5:30 p.m.
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: AMBASSADOR'S RESIDENCE
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA
FEBRUARY 27, 1989
It is an honor and a pleasure to visit with you today.
Barbara and I just wish we had more time to spend with all of
you. ((But we've got to catch our plane and get home to take the
dog out
so I won't be long.) )
On behalf of the American people I want to thank the
Americans who are here, and those who could not be here, for the
job you're doing and the sacrifices you're making to be so far
from home, your families, and your friends.
To the Koreans here today, I want to thank you for the new
friendships you offer, and the absolutely wonderful welcome
you've given us.
I came to Korea today, in my first presidential trip outside
of North America, to reaffirm our alliance with the Republic of
Korea, which is vital to the security, political, and economic
interests of the United States.
Earlier today I visited with President Roh at the Blue
House, and then spoke to the National Assembly. All of our talks
have been marked by a spirit of friendship and cooperation. I
told the President and the members of the National Assembly that
the United States will remain a faithful friend and a dependable
ally in the years ahead.
The United States will continue to stand with Korea against
outside aggressors. We will continue to support Korea's
democratic processes and diplomatic initiatives. And let me
just say that as a former Ambassador, I respect the job our
diplomats are doing in helping to shape and carry out our foreign
policy.
We will continue to work with Korea to nurture more open
markets and greater economic growth. The American business
community is well represented here today, and your efforts are
vital to our future competitiveness.
America's commitment to the Republic of Korea is
demonstrated, in large part, by the presence of all of you. To
the men and women of America's armed forces, you can take great
pride in the contribution you're making to preserving peace on
the Korean Peninsula.
I've been to the DMZ. Believe me, I know what you face
day-by-day. And as your Commander-in-Chief, I salute you.
In the first several weeks since my inauguration, you may
have heard that I have been emphasizing the importance of public
service. There is no higher calling than to serve your country.
In assembling my new Administration I have tried to hire
honorable men and women who share my conviction that a public
office is a public trust.
Well, many of you are public servants. You may be a long
way from home but your willingness and dedication to serve do not
go unnoticed. I appreciate your work. Our government
appreciates your work. And the American people appreciate your
work.
Being here has given us a renewed energy and a renewed
commitment to work with the Republic of Korea to build a new era
of peace and prosperity.
Thank you for everything you do.
####
V Bates
1989 FEB 15 FII 7:23
(McIntyre)
February 15, 1989
5:30 p.m.
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: AMBASSADOR'S RESIDENCE
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA
FEBRUARY 27, 1989
It is an honor and a pleasure to visit with you today.
Barbara and I just wish we had more time to spend with all of
you. ((But we've got to catch our plane and get home to take the
dog out... so I won't be long.))
On behalf of the American people I want to thank the
Americans who are here, and those who could not be here, for the
job you're doing and the sacrifices you're making to be so far
from home, your families, and your friends.
To the Koreans here today, I want to thank you for the new
friendships you offer, and the absolutely wonderful welcome
you've given us.
I came to Korea today, in my first presidential trip outside
of North America, to reaffirm our alliance with the Republic of
Korea, which is vital to the security, political, and economic
interests of the United States.
Earlier today I visited with President Roh at the Blue
House, and then spoke to the National Assembly. All of our talks
have been marked by a spirit of friendship and cooperation. I
told the President and the members of the National Assembly that
the United States will remain a faithful friend and a dependable
ally in the years ahead.
The United States will continue to stand with Korea against
outside aggressors. We will continue to support Korea's
democratic processes and diplomatic initiatives. And let me
just say that as a former Ambassador, I respect the job our
diplomats are doing in helping to shape and carry out our foreign
policy.
We will continue to work with Korea to nurture more open
appropriate exchange rates,
markets, and greater economic growth. The American business
community is well represented here today, and your efforts are
vital to our future competitiveness.
America's commitment to the Republic of Korea is
demonstrated, in large part, by the presence of all of you. To
the men and women of America's armed forces, you can take great
pride in the contribution you're making to preserving peace on
the Korean Peninsula.
I've been to the DMZ. Believe me, I know what you face
day-by-day. And as your Commander-in-Chief, I salute you.
In the first several weeks since my inauguration, you may
have heard that I have been emphasizing the importance of public
service. There is no higher calling than to serve your country.
In assembling my new Administration I have tried to hire
honorable men and women who share my conviction that a public
office is a public trust.
Well, many of you are public servants. You may be a long
way from home but your willingness and dedication to serve do not
go unnoticed. I appreciate your work. Our government
appreciates your work. And the American people appreciate your
work.
Being here has given us a renewed energy and a renewed
commitment to work with the Republic of Korea to build a new era
of peace and prosperity.
Thank you for everything you do.
####
/Cray
1989 FEB 15 PM 7:23
(McIntyre)
February 15, 1989
5:30 p.m.
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: AMBASSADOR'S RESIDENCE
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA
FEBRUARY 27, 1989
It is an honor and a pleasure to visit with you today.
Barbara and I just wish we had more time to spend with all of
you. ( (But we've got to catch our plane and get home to take the
dog out
so I won't be long.))
On behalf of the American people I want to thank the
Americans who are here, and those who could not be here, for the
6
job you're doing and the sacrifices you're making to be so far
from home, your families, and your friends.
To the Koreans here today, I want to thank you for the new
friendships you offer, and the absolutely wonderful welcome
you've given us.
V
I came to Korea today, in my first presidential trip outside
of North America, to reaffirm our alliance with the Republic of
Korea, which is vital to the security, political, and economic
interests of the United States.
Earlier today I visited with President Roh at the Blue
House, and then spoke to the National Assembly. All of our talks
have been marked by a spirit of friendship and cooperation. I
told the President and the members of the National Assembly that
the United States will remain a faithful friend and a dependable
ally in the years ahead.
The United States will continue to stand with Korea against
outside aggressors. We will continue to support Korea's
democratic processes and diplomatic initiatives. And let me
just say that as a former Ambassador, I respect the job our
diplomats are doing in helping to shape and carry out our foreign
policy.
We will continue to work with Korea to nurture more open
markets and greater economic growth. The American business
community is well represented here today, and your efforts are
vital to our future competitiveness.
America's commitment to the Republic of Korea is
demonstrated, in large part, by the presence of all of you. To
the men and women of America's armed forces, you can take great
pride in the contribution you're making to preserving peace on
the Korean Peninsula.
I've been to the DMZ. Believe me, I know what you face
day-by-day. And as your Commander-in-Chief, I salute you.
In the first several weeks since my inauguration, you may
have heard that I have been emphasizing the importance of public
service. There is no higher calling than to serve your country.
1
attract
In assembling my new Administration I have tried to hire
honorable men and women who share my conviction that a public
office is a public trust.
Well, many of you are public servants. You may be a long
way from home but your willingness and dedication to serve do not
go unnoticed. I appreciate your work. Our government
appreciates your work. And the American people appreciate your
work.
Being here has given us a renewed energy and a renewed
commitment to work with the Republic of Korea to build a new era
of peace and prosperity.
Thank you for everything you do.
# # # #
Damon
1939 FEB 15 FM 7: 23
(McIntyre)
February 15, 1989
5:30 p.m.
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: AMBASSADOR'S RESIDENCE
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA
FEBRUARY 27, 1989
It is an honor and a pleasure to visit with you today.
Barbara and I just wish we had more time to spend with all of
you. ((But we've got to catch our plane and get home to take the
dog out
so I won't be long.) )
On behalf of the American people I want to thank the
Americans who are here, and those who could not be here, for the
job you're doing and the sacrifices you're making to be so far
from home, your families, and your friends.
To the Koreans here today, I want to thank you for the new
friendships you offer, and the absolutely wonderful welcome
you've given us.
I came to Korea today, in my first presidential trip outside
of North America, to reaffirm our alliance with the Republic of
Korea, which is vital to the security, political, and economic
interests of the United States.
Earlier today I visited with President Roh at the Blue
House, and hen spok to the National Assembly. All of our talks
have been marked by a spirit of friendship and cooperation. I
told the President and the members of the National Assembly that
the United States will remain a faithful friend and a dependable
ally in the years ahead.
The United States will continue to stand with Korea against
outside aggressors. We will continue to support Korea's
democratic processes and diplomatic initiatives. And let me
just say that as a former Ambassador, I respect the job our
diplomats are doing in helping to shape and carry out our foreign
policy.
We will continue to work with Korea to nurture more open
markets and greater economic growth. The American business
community is well represented here today, and your efforts are
vital to our future competitiveness.
America's commitment to the Republic of Korea is
demonstrated, in large part, by the presence of all of you. To
the men and women of America's armed forces, you can take great
pride in the contribution you're making to preserving peace on
the Korean Peninsula.
I've been to the DMZ. Believe me, I know what you face
day-by-day. And as your Commander-in-Chief, I salute you.
In the first several weeks since my inauguration, you may
have heard that I have been emphasizing the importance of public
service. There is no higher calling than to serve your country.
In assembling my new Administration I have tried to hire
honorable men and women who share my conviction that a public
office is a public trust.
Well, many of you are public servants. You may be a long
way from home but your willingness and dedication to serve do not
go unnoticed. I appreciate your work. Our government
appreciates your work. And the American people appreciate your
work.
Being here has given us a renewed energy and a renewed
commitment to work with the Republic of Korea to build a new era
of peace and prosperity.
Thank you for everything you do.
####
Boskiu
1989 FEB 15 FM 7:23
(McIntyre)
February 15, 1989
5:30 p.m.
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: AMBASSADOR'S RESIDENCE
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA
FEBRUARY 27, 1989
It is an honor and a pleasure to visit with you today.
Barbara and I just wish we had more time to spend with all of
you. ((But we've got to catch our plane and get home to take the
dog out...
so I won't be long.) )
On behalf of the American people I want to thank the
Americans who are here, and those who could not be here, for the
job you're doing and the sacrifices you're making to be so far
from home, your families, and your friends.
To the Koreans here today, I want to thank you for the new
friendships you offer, and the absolutely wonderful welcome
you've given us.
I came to Korea today, in my first presidential trip outside
of North America, to reaffirm our alliance with the Republic of
Korea, which is vital to the security, political, and economic
interests of the United States.
Earlier today I visited with President Roh at the Blue
House, and then spoke to the National Assembly. All of our talks
have been marked by a spirit of friendship and cooperation. I
told the President and the members of the National Assembly that
the United States will remain a faithful friend and a dependable
ally in the years ahead.
The United States will continue to stand with Korea against
outside aggressors. We will continue to support Korea's
democratic processes and diplomatic initiatives. And let me
just say that as a former Ambassador, I respect the job our
diplomats are doing in helping to shape and carry out our foreign
policy.
We will continue to work with Korea to nurture more open
markets and greater economic growth. The American business
community is well represented here today, and your efforts are
vital to our future competitiveness.
America's commitment to the Republic of Korea is
demonstrated, in large part, by the presence of all of you. To
the men and women of America's armed forces, you can take great
pride in the contribution you're making to preserving peace on
the Korean Peninsula.
I've been to the DMZ. Believe me, I know what you face
day-by-day. And as your Commander-in-Chief, I salute you.
In the first several weeks since my inauguration, you may
have heard that I have been emphasizing the importance of public
service. There is no higher calling than to serve your country.
In assembling my new Administration I have tried to hire
honorable men and women who share my conviction that a public
office is a public trust.
Well, many of you are public servants. You may be a long
way from home but your willingness and dedication to serve do not
go unnoticed. I appreciate your work. Our government
appreciates your work. And the American people appreciate your
work.
Being here has given us a renewed energy and a renewed
commitment to work with the Republic of Korea to build a new era
of peace and prosperity.
Thank you for everything you do.
####
(McIntyre)
February 15, 1989
5:30 p.m.
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: AMBASSADOR'S RESIDENCE
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA
FEBRUARY 27, 1989
It is an honor and a pleasure to visit with you today.
Barbara and I just wish we had more time to spend with all of
you. ((But we've got to catch our plane and get home to take the
dog out
so I won't be long.))
On behalf of the American people I want to thank the
Americans who are here, and those who could not be here, for the
job you're doing and the sacrifices you're making to be so far
from home, your families, and your friends.
To the Koreans here today, I want to thank you for the new
friendships you offer, and the absolutely wonderful welcome
you've given us.
I came to Korea today, in my first presidential trip outside
of North America, to reaffirm our alliance with the Republic of
Korea, which is vital to the security, political, and economic
interests of the United States.
Earlier today I visited with President Roh at the Blue
House, and then spoke to the National Assembly. All of our talks
have been marked by a spirit of friendship and cooperation. I
told the President and the members of the National Assembly that
the United States will remain a faithful friend and a dependable
ally in the years ahead.
The United States will continue to stand with Korea against
outside aggressors. We will continue to support Korea's
democratic processes and diplomatic initiatives. And let me
just say that as a former Ambassador, I respect the job our
diplomats are doing in helping to shape and carry out our foreign
policy.
We will continue to work with Korea to nurture more open
markets and greater economic growth. The American business
community is well represented here today, and your efforts are
vital to our future competitiveness.
America's commitment to the Republic of Korea is
demonstrated, in large part, by the presence of all of you. To
the men and women of America's armed forces, you can take great
pride in the contribution you're making to preserving peace on
the Korean Peninsula.
I've been to the DMZ. Believe me, I know what you face
day-by-day. And as your Commander-in-Chief, I salute you.
In the first several weeks since my inauguration, you may
have heard that I have been emphasizing the importance of public
service. There is no higher calling than to serve your country.
In assembling my new Administration I have tried to hire
honorable men and women who share my conviction that a public
office is a public trust.
Well, many of you are public servants. You may be a long
way from home but your willingness and dedication to serve do not
go unnoticed. I appreciate your work. Our government
appreciates your work. And the American people appreciate your
work.
Being here has given us a renewed energy and a renewed
commitment to work with the Republic of Korea to build a new era
of peace and prosperity.
Thank you for everything you do.
####
Koua
Embassy
LIMITED OFFICIAL USE
-2-
(If site is Ambassador's residence) The Ambassador's residence
is the most appropriate place to address this joint group of
Americans and Koreans. No building better symbolizes America's
long-term friendship with Korea and the beauty and skill of
Korean traditional architecture and workmanship.
(If site is Yongsan) The Combined Forces Command headquartered
here symbolizes the U.S.-Korean joint security partnership. It
reminds us that Americans and Koreans have worked here together
for almost four decades to preserve freedom.
(If site is Embassy) It's good to be back. I recall fondly my
last visit to Seoul in 1982, and the chance I had to talk with
your predecessors at the Embassy then.
I came to Korea today, on my first presidential trip outside
North America, to reaffirm our alliance with the Republic of
Korea. This area of the world is vital for U.S. security,
political and economic interests.
I visited with President Roh Tae Woo at the Blue House and spoke
to the National Assembly. We discussed the issues that you deal
with daily: our security commitment, our support for Korea's
democratic processes and diplomatic initiatives, and our concern
to nurture free markets.
As a fruit of Korea's freedom to determine its own destiny, this
country is undergoing rapid political, social and economic
changes. As guests, we must be aware of and sensitive to these
changes.
As a former legislator, I know from first-hand experience that
democracy is not always neat and tidy. But I also know that
there is no better system of government than democracy. Nor is
there any better foundation for good, long-term relations
between our two nations.
You serve in Korea at a challenging time. Even as you stand
shoulder-to-shoulder with our Korean allies to preserve this
country's hard-won freedom, prosperity and democracy, some of
those whom you help protect misunderstand why you are here.
A tiny minority of critics even resorts to violent acts. But I
know that the overwhelming majority appreciates your service and
sacrifice. And, America certainly remembers, which is why I
wanted this opportunity to meet with you today.
Thank you and keep up the good work.
LIMITED OFFICIAL USE
#139
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
(Seoul, Korea)
For Immediate Release
February 27, 1989
REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT
TO THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY
Seoul, Korea
4:01 P.M. (L)
THE PRESIDENT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Thank you -- and
I hold out my hand to you, to the government of Korea and to the
people of Korea. (Applause.) Mr. Speaker and members of the
National Assembly of the Republic of Korea and distinguished guests,
I am honored by your invitation to address this body today. I stand
in your Assembly as Presidents Eisenhower, Johnson, and Reagan have
stood before me. And I reaffirm, as they did, America's support,
friendship, and respect for the Republic of Korea and its people.
(Applause.)
As a former member of a body like this, of the United
States House of Representatives of the United States, I take
particular pleasure in coming back to this legislative chamber where
the freely elected representatives of Korea's own democratic success
story meet to debate and implement the will of the Korean people.
I know there must be times when this body, just like the
United States Congress, is full of noise and contention and emotion.
But that is the sound of democracy at work, and we wouldn't have it
any other way. As the great statesman Winston Churchill once said,
"Democracy is the worst form of government except for all others."
This is my first address, major address, on foreign soil
since becoming the 41st President of the United States of America.
And my visit here today reflects the importance that I place on the
relations between our two countries, the strength of our nation's
ties, and the promise that our relationship holds for the future of
the world.
My inauguration as President a month ago represented a
tradition in the United States that speaks of both continuity and
change. Continuity and change will also be the guideposts of
relations between the United States and Korea in the years ahead.
Where change is needed or inevitable, let us be a positive force for
change. Where continuity is our mandate, let us go forward, resolute
in our commitment to freedom and democracy. Throughout, let our
close economic and strategic relationship remain as it is -- a pillar
- 2 -
nation. And without hesitation or delay, American and U.N. forces
rushed to your aid. And together, Americans and Koreans fought
side-by-side for your right to determine your own future.
And I do remember the devastation of your country. Your
cities lay in rubble. Your factories were in shambles. Millions of
your people wandered the streets homeless and hungry.
And in 1951, in the midst of the war, General Douglas
MacArthur addressed a Joint Session of our Congress. And he spoke of
Korea, saying, -- here's his quote -- "The magnificence of the
courage and fortitude of the Korean people defies description." And
as he spoke those words, our Congress interrupted him with applause,
sustained applause, for you and your people.
And after the war, you overcame every imaginable
hardship. History will long record your story -- how in less than a
generation you stepped into the light of liberty and economic
opportunity. You can be proud of the miracle you've achieved. And
we are proud to be associated with you.
Today Korea is a rising nation, a vibrant, dynamic nation
-- a nation riding the crest of the wave of the future.
And never before has the pride and the progress of your
nation been more evident than last summer when this magnificent city
played host to the 24th Olympic Games. Nearly 10,000 athletes from
160 nations were here. Another 3 billion people watched on
television. And what they saw -- from the moment Sohn Kee Chung
carried the torch into your Olympic Stadium until the last embers of
the Olympic flame were extinguished at the closing ceremonies -- was
an incredibly spectacular sports festival. You played host to the
world, and what a truly gracious host you were. Congratulations.
(Applause.)
The past several years have witnessed the emergence of
the entire Asian-Pacific region. My trip -- beginning in Japan,
stopping in China, and concluding here in Korea -- stands as
testimony to the reality, and what it means to the future of the
world.
Today, Asia is one of the most dynamic areas on Earth --
economically, politically, diplomatically. The Republic of Korea
stands at the fore. You're a world-class economic power; your
commitment to democracy is demonstrated daily right here in this
chamber; and your bold diplomacy -- your Nordpolitik -- is reshaping
relations in and beyond the Asia-Pacific region.
In my meetings with Prime Minister Takeshita of Japan,
China's Deng Xiaoping, and the three other top leaders, and with you
and your leaders, I've discussed challenging bilateral, global, and
regional issues. And our discussions have been marked at all times
by a spirit of friendship and cooperation.
- 3 -
In the years ahead, we must work together as equal
partners to meet the evolving security needs of the Korean Peninsula.
Peace through strength is a policy that has served the
security interests of our two nations well. And we must complement
deterrence with an active diplomacy in search of dialogue with our
adversaries, including North Korea.
The American people share your goal of peaceful
unification on terms acceptable to the Korean people. It's for that
reason that we actively support the peaceful initiatives of President
Roh to build bridges to the North. And I will work closely with the
President to coordinate our efforts to draw the North toward
practical, peaceful, and productive dialogue, to ensure that our
policies are complementary and mutually reinforcing. (Applause.)
I've spoken of the need for vigilance, strength, and
diplomacy to deter aggression and preserve peace. There's another
source of strength, and it is well represented in this assembly. The
development of democratic political institutions is the surest means
to build the national consensus that is the foundation of true
security.
Just as we must work together to achieve better security
within a democratic framework, we must also work together to achieve
greater economic prosperity within the system of free and open
international trade.
The progress of the Korean economy is an inspiration for
developing countries throughout the world. By unleashing the
energies and creativity of your talented people, you've led Korea
into an era of unprecedented opportunity and prosperity. Korea has
become an industrial power, a major trading power, and a first-class
competitor.
You are fulfilling the prophecy of the Indian poet Tagore
who wrote, "Korea, once a bright light of the golden age of Asia, if
it is relit, it will be the light of the East. Korea has achieved
great prosperity through participation in the international trading
system that has made the nations of free Asia the envy of the world.
And all Koreans can take pride in what you, as a people, have
achieved.
And yet we also cannot overlook that your economic
success has created concern in the management of our bilateral
economic relations. For the American people and for the Korean
people, as well, reducing our bilateral trade imbalance will be both
a challenge and an opportunity. The challenge will be to resist the
calls for protectionism; the opportunity will be to expand the
prosperity of both our countries.
And we both, you and I, have a lot at stake. You are our
seventh largest trading partner, larger than many of our traditional
European trading partners -- and our trade is growing. The United
States is both Korea's largest market and second largest source of
- 4 -
We've made progress in this area. American exports to
Korea are up. Korean tariffs are down and its non-tariff barriers
are down, too. And the service sector is opening. And let me be
candid. I want you to have this direct from me. If we are to keep
our bilateral relationship growing even stronger, much more needs to
be done. And I am confident that our two nations working together
can accomplish the tasks still before us.
As one of the world's major trading powers, the Republic
of Korea sets an example for other nations who are watching what you
do. As an emerging economic leader, you inevitably shoulder
important responsibilities to ensure the continued strength and
stability of the global marketplace. You, the representatives of the
Korean people, will face the challenge to improve living standards,
to continue to open domestic markets, and to adopt appropriate
international financial and exchange rate policies that reflect your
standing as a prosperous and powerful trading nation.
The United States shares similar responsibilities for the
well-being of the world economy. Our two peoples should, at all
times, bear in mind that our trading system is truly an international
"joint venture," and that we share a special responsibility for its
continued success.
My friends, and we are truly friends, I began today by
talking about my inauguration as the new President of the United
States of America just a few short weeks ago. The tradition of
passing the torch of leadership from one American president to
another is a time when we celebrate the strength of our democracy and
a time when we renew our commitment to the values on which it is
built.
Today I am renewing my commitment to you, as the leader
of one sovereign state to the elected, legislative body of another.
I am renewing my commitment to you to work together for the good of
our peoples and of all humanity. (Applause.)
And as I reflect over the last forty years of Asian
history, the trend is remarkably positive. At the end of the Second
World War, Asia lay in ruins. Through the 1950s and the 1960s, the
forces of radical revolution at times appeared to be the wave of the
future. And now in the 1980s, human aspirations for basic political
and economic freedoms have become almost universal.
And as we gather here in your National Assembly, these
aspirations are no longer a far-off dream for your great country, for
Korea; instead -- through your devotion and hard work -- they've
become a reality, and we celebrate your triumph.
In the years ahead, the United States will stand with
you, and will stand with you against the forces of oppression, and
for (Applause.) the forces of peace, prosperity, independence, and democracy.
And so on behalf of my wife, Barbara, of our Secretary of
State, Jim Baker, who is with me here todav and others.
007665
Document No.
WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM
2/18/89
---
DATE:
ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY:
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: 1. THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF KOREA (2/18-2:50 pm
2. BLUE HOUSE LUNCH TOAST (2/17 - 5:30 p.m.)
SUBJECT:
3. AMBASSADOR'S RESIDENCE (2/17 - 5:30 p.m.)
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA
ACTION FYI
ACTION FYI
VICE PRESIDENT
MCCLURE
SUNUNU
NEWMAN
SCOWCROFT
PORTER
DARMAN
STUDDERT
BATES
d
UNTERMEYER
BREEDEN
ROGERS
CARD
WINSTON
CICCONI
BOSKIN
DEMAREST
ROSE
FITZWATER
PINKERTON
GRAY
HAGIN
REMARKS:
The attached 3 sets of remarks have been forwarded to the
President.
RESPONSE:
James W. Cicconi
Assistant to the President
and Deputy to the Chief of Staff
Ext. 2702
Fill
(McIntyre edit)
February 18, 1989
2:50 p.m.
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF KOREA
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA
FEBRUARY 27, 1989
Mr. Speaker, Members of the National Assembly of the
Republic of Korea, and distinguished guests:
I'm honored by your invitation to address this body today.
I stand in your Assembly as Presidents Eisenhower, Johnson, and
Reagan have stood before me. And I reaffirm, as they did,
America's support, friendship, and respect for the Republic of
Korea and its people.
As a former member of the United States House of
Representatives, I take particular pleasure in coming to this
legislative chamber where the freely elected representatives of
Korea's own democratic success story meet to debate and to
implement the will of the Korean people.
I know that there must be times when this body, just like
the United States Congress, is full of noise, contention and
emotion. But that is the sound of democracy at work, and we
wouldn't have it any other way. As the great statesman Winston
Churchill once said, "Democracy is the worst form of Government
except (for) all others."
2
This is my first major address on foreign soil since
becoming the 41st President of the United States of America. My
visit here today reflects the importance I place on the relations
between our two countries, the strength of our nations' ties, and
the promise that our relationship holds for the future of the
world.
My inauguration as President a month ago represented a
tradition in the United States that speaks both of continuity and
change. Continuity and change will also be the guideposts of
relations between the United States and Korea in the years ahead.
Where change is needed or inevitable, let us be a positive force
for change. Where continuity is our mandate, let us go forward,
resolute in our commitment to freedom and democracy. Throughout,
let our close economic and strategic relationship remain as it is
-- a pillar of peace in East Asia.
I first came to the Asia-Pacific region during World War II
more than 45 years ago. I was a teenager -- 19 years old -- and
I flew torpedo bombers in the United States Navy. It was then,
for the first time in my life, that I truly appreciated the value
of freedom and the price we pay to keep it. Believe me, I have
never forgotten.
In the early years following World War II, the future of
Korea and of all Asia was very much in doubt. It was a time of
3
great struggle -- between Korea's hope for freedom and
prosperity, and the twin menaces of war and invasion.
On a June morning in 1950, the Communist army of the North
smashed into the Republic of Korea intent on destroying your
nation. Without hesitation or delay, American and U.N. forces
rushed to your aid. Together, Americans and Koreans fought
side-by-side for your right to determine your own future.
I remember the devastation of your country. Your cities lay
in rubble. Your factories were in shambles. Millions of your
people wandered the streets homeless and hungry.
In 1951, in the midst of the war, General Douglas MacArthur
addressed a Joint Session of our Congress. He spoke of Korea,
saying, "The magnificence of the courage and fortitude of the
Korean people defies description." As he spoke those words, our
Congress interrupted him with applause for you and your people.
After the war, you overcame every imaginable hardship.
History will long record your story --- how in less than a
generation you stepped into the light of liberty and economic
opportunity. You can be proud of the miracle you have achieved.
And we are proud to be associated with you.
Today Korea is a rising nation a vibrant, dynamic
nation
a nation riding the crest of the wave of the future.
4
Never before has the pride and the progress of your nation
been more evident than last summer when this magnificent city
played host to the 24th Olympic Games. Nearly 10,000 athletes
from 160 nations were here. Another 3 billion people watched on
television. What they saw -- from the moment Sohn Kee Chung
carried the torch into your Olympic Stadium until the last embers
of the Olympic flame were extinguished at the closing ceremonies
-- was an incredibly spectacular sports festival.
You played host to the world, and what a truly gracious host
you were. Congratulations.
The past several years have witnessed the emergence of the
entire Asia-Pacific region. My trip -- beginning in Japan,
stopping in China, and concluding here in Korea -- stands as
testimony to that reality, and what it means to the future of the
world.
Today, Asia is one of the most dynamic areas on earth --
economically, politically, and diplomatically. The Republic of
Korea stands at the fore. You are a world-class economic power;
your commitment to democracy is demonstrated daily in this
chamber; and your bold diplomacy -- your Nordpolitik -- is
reshaping relations in and beyond the Asia-Pacific region.
In my meetings with Prime Minister Takeshita of Japan,
China's Deng Xiaoping, and with you and your leaders, I have
5
discussed challenging bilateral, global, and regional issues.
Our discussions have been marked at all times by a spirit of
friendship and cooperation.
I have come here today as the leader of a faithful friend
and a dependable ally. I am here today to ensure that we
continue to work together in all things.
Our most important mission together is to maintain the
freedom and democracy you fought so hard to win. As President, I
am committed to maintaining American forces in Korea and to
support our Mutual Defense Treaty.
There are no plans to reduce U.S. forces in Korea. Our
soldiers and airmen are there at the request of the Republic of
Korea to deter aggression from the North and their presence
contributes to the peace and stability of northeast Asia. They
will remain in the Republic of Korea as long as they are
needed
as long as the government and the people of South Korea
want them to remain
and as long as we believe it is in the
interest of peace to keep them there.
In the years ahead, we must work together as equal partners
to meet the evolving security needs of the Korean Peninsula.
Peace through strength is a policy that has served the
security interests of our two nations well. And we must
6
complement deterrence with an active diplomacy in search of
dialogue with our adversaries, including North Korea.
The American people share your goal of peaceful unification
on terms acceptable to the Korean people. It is for that reason
that we actively support the peaceful initiatives of President
Roh to build bridges to the North. I will work closely with
President Roh to coordinate our efforts to draw the North toward
practical, peaceful, and productive dialogue, to ensure that our
policies are complementary and mutually reinforcing.
I have spoken of the need for vigilance, strength, and
diplomacy to deter aggression and preserve peace. There is
another source of strength, and it is well represented in this
Assembly. The development of democratic political institutions
is the surest means to build the national consensus that is the
foundation of true security.
Just as we must work together to achieve better security
within a democratic framework, we must also work together to
achieve greater economic prosperity within the system of free and
open international trade.
The progress of the Korean economy is an inspiration for
developing countries throughout the world. By unleashing the
energies and creativity of your talented people, you have led
Korea into an era of unprecedented opportunity and prosperity.
7
Korea has become an industrial power, a major trading power, and
a first-class competitor.
You are fulfilling the prophecy of the Indian poet Tagore
who wrote, "Korea, once a bright light of the golden age of Asia,
if it is relit, it will be the light of the East." Korea has
achieved great prosperity through participation in the
international trading system that has made the nations of free
Asia the envy of the world. All Koreans can take pride in what
you, as a people, have achieved.
Yet we also cannot overlook that your economic success has
created concerns in the management of our bilateral economic
relations. For the American people, and for the Korean people as
well, reducing our bilateral trade imbalance will be both a
challenge and an opportunity. The challenge will be to resist
calls for protectionism; the opportunity will be to expand the
prosperity of both our countries.
We both have a lot at stake. You are our seventh largest
trading partner, larger than many of our traditional European
trading partners -- and our trade is growing. The United States
is both Korea's largest market and second largest source of
imports. We are also a leading source of the investment and
technology that you will need to fuel further economic growth and
development.
8
Korea's economy has benefitted greatly from the free flow of
trade. Yet today, in many countries, there is a call for greater
protectionism. I am asking you to join the United States in
rejecting these short-sighted pleas.
Protectionism is fool's gold. Protectionism may seem to be
the easy way out, but it is really the quickest way down.
Nothing will stop the engine of Korea's economic growth faster
than new barriers to international trade.
We have made progress in this area. American exports to
Korea are up. Korean tariffs are down, and its non-tariff
barriers are down, too. The service sector is opening. More
needs to be done but I am confident that our two nations can work
together to accomplish what still needs to be done.
As one of the world's major trading powers, the Republic of
Korea sets an example for other nations who are watching what you
do. As an emerging economic leader, you inevitably shoulder
important responsibilities to ensure the continued strength and
stability of the global marketplace. You, the representatives of
the Korean people, will face the challenge to improve living
standards, to continue to open domestic markets, and to adopt
appropriate international financial and exchange rate policies
that reflect your standing as a prosperous and powerful trading
nation.
9
The United States shares similar responsibilities for the
well-being of the world economy. Our two peoples should, at all
times, bear in mind that our trading system is truly an
international "joint venture," and that we share a special
responsibility for its continued success.
My friends, and you are truly my friends, I began today by
talking about my inauguration as the new President of the United
States just a few short weeks ago. The tradition of passing the
torch of leadership from one American president to another is a
time when we celebrate the strength of our democracy and a time
when we renew our commitment to the values on which it is built.
Today I am renewing my commitment to you, as the leader of
one sovereign state to the elected, legislative body of another.
I am renewing my commitment to you to work together for the good
of our peoples and of all humanity.
As I reflect over the last forty years of Asian history, the
trend is remarkably positive. At the end of the Second World
War, Asia lay in ruins. Through the 1950s and 1960s, the forces
of radical revolution at times appeared to be the wave of the
future. Now in the 1980s, human aspirations for basic political
and economic freedoms have become almost universal.
As we gather here in your National Assembly, these
aspirations are no longer a far-off dream for Korea; instead --
10
through your devotion and hard work -- they have become a
reality, and we celebrate your triumph.
In the years ahead, the United States will stand with you.
We will stand with you against the forces of oppression, and for
the forces of peace, prosperity, independence, and democracy.
From the bottom of my heart, I thank you for the warmth and
hospitality you have bestowed upon me and my wife, Barbara.
Thank you. And God bless you.
####
1969 FEB 17 7: 57
(McIntyre, edit)
February 17, 1989
5:30 p.m.
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: BLUE HOUSE LUNCH TOAST
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA
FEBRUARY 27, 1989
Thank you
Thank you all very much.
I am truly moved by your gracious hospitality and kindness
on my return to Seoul. On behalf of my wife, Barbara, and me,
let me thank you from the bottom of our hearts.
Since I was last here in 1982, it seems as though an entire
new city has arisen. Once again I am astounded by the vitality
and creative genius of the Korean people.
A generation ago, Korea was a battle weary, devastated land.
Your hopes for peace, prosperity and independence were threatened
by the legacy of war and poverty. But today, less than four
decades after our two nations fought side-by-side against
oppression, the Republic of Korea has emerged as an economic and
democratic power of world significance. Today, Korea enters an
era of unprecedented prosperity and opportunity, and we salute
the pride all Koreans feel in these accomplishments.
Your progress economically has been matched by your progress
toward a stronger democracy. Mr. President, you have both led
and responded to your people's strivings for democracy. When the
history of the emergence of Korean democracy is written, your
name, President Roh, almost certainly will be recorded as the
single most important one. On behalf of the United States, I
salute your achievement.
I am here today as the leader of a nation which will
continue to be a faithful friend and a dependable ally to Korea.
We applaud the responsible way you have sought to open a dialogue
with North Korea and we remain committed to the security and
freedom of your nation. We will not -- ever -- waver in that
commitment.
Now, may I propose a toast to President Roh, to the Korean
people, and to a continued Korean-American relationship of mutual
respect, understanding, and trust.
####
1989 FED 17 Pil 7:56
(McIntyre, edit)
February 17, 1989
5:30 p.m.
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: AMBASSADOR'S RESIDENCE
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA
FEBRUARY 27, 1989
It is an honor and a pleasure to visit with you today.
Barbara and I just wish we had more time to spend with all of
you. ((But we've got to catch our plane and get home to take the
dog out
so I won't be long.) )
On behalf of the American people I want to thank the
Americans who are here, and those who could not be here, for the
job you're doing and the sacrifices you're making so far from
home, your families, and your friends.
To the Koreans here today, I want to thank you for the new
friendships you offer, and the absolutely wonderful welcome
you've given us.
I came to Korea today, on my first presidential trip outside
of North America, to reaffirm our alliance with the Republic of
Korea, which is vital to the security, political, and economic
interests of the United States.
Earlier today I visited with President Roh at the Blue
House, and then spoke to the National Assembly. All of our talks
have been marked by a spirit of friendship and cooperation. I
told the President and the members of the National Assembly that
the United States will remain a faithful friend and a dependable
ally in the years ahead.
The United States will continue to stand with Korea against
outside aggressors. We will continue to support Korea's
democratic processes and diplomatic initiatives. And let me just
say that as a former Ambassador, I respect the job our diplomats
are doing in helping to shape and carry out our foreign policy.
We will continue to work with Korea to nurture more open
markets, appropriate exchange rates, and greater economic growth.
The American business community is well represented here today,
and your efforts are vital to our future competitiveness.
America's commitment to the Republic of Korea is
demonstrated, in large part, by the presence of all of you. To
the men and women of America's armed forces in particular: you
can take great pride in the contribution you're making to
preserving peace, security, and freedom in this important part of
the world.
I've been to the DMZ. Believe me, I know what you face
day-by-day. And as your Commander-in-Chief, I salute you.
In the first several weeks since my inauguration, you may
have heard that I have been emphasizing the importance of public
service. There is no higher calling than to serve your country.
In assembling my new Administration I have tried to attract
honorable men and women who share my conviction that a public
office is a public trust.
Well, many of you are public servants. You may be a long
way from home but your willingness and dedication to serve do not
go unnoticed. I appreciate your work. Our government
appreciates your work. And the American people appreciate your
work.
Being here has given us a renewed energy and a renewed
commitment to work with the Republic of Korea to build a new era
of peace and prosperity.
Thank you for everything you do.
####