Ask the Scholar

Document scope · 1 page
doc
Scholar
Ask about this object, its catalog metadata, its source description, or the page inventory. For page-specific OCR and visual context, open one of the page chats.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
323150401
label
Talking Points--Ethics, 4/11/89
core
doc
dtoType
document
pageCount
1
Source metadata
Source extras
naId
323150401
levelOfDescription
fileUnit
recordType
description
ocrSource
nara-archive
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
document
mediaId
bc66c1a4b32f9c70
ocrText
Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Draft Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13482 Folder ID Number: 13482-002 Folder Title: Talking Points--Ethics, 4/11/89 Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 25 6 2 2 FINAL April 12, 1989 TALKING POINTS THE ADMINISTRATION'S ETHICS PROPOSAL THE FOUR PRINCIPLES GUIDING THE PRESIDENT'S ACTIONS: 1. To establish clear ethical guidelines; 2. To ensure uniform standards among all three branches of government; 3. To insist that these standards be fair and reasonable; 4. To ensure that these standards attract, not drive out, talented men and women to government. These concerns led the President to issue an Executive Order creating the President's Commission on Federal Ethics Law Reform. President Bush asked its members to recommend steps to foster full confidence in the integrity of all federal public officials and employees. On March 9, this Commission filed its report and its recommendations. In fact, legislation was sent on April 12th to the Congress, and the President issued an Executive Order announcing ethical principles for the conduct of executive-branch employees. These actions seek a common end: To raise ethical standards, to avoid conflicts of interest, and to ensure that the law is respected in both fact and appearance. THE ADMINISTRATION'S PROPOSAL: PRINCIPLE: Clear ethical guidelines The Administration is requesting a ban on outside earned income for non-career Presidential appointees in the executive branch, including all employees in the immediate White House office. The President is proposing expanded financial disclosure for all three branches of government, and he has instructed his staff to perform a comprehensive review of federal campaign finance laws. -- The President has already determined that Congress should extend, for all members, the prohibition against the conversion of political contributions for personal or office use. He is calling on Congress to close this loophole, and to close it this year. 2 Although it is not part of the legislative package, the President believes PACs weaken the parties, restrain competition and deaden the political debate. He believes that PAC contributions to candidates should be eliminated, and he will be consulting with the Congress on this issue. President Bush is also opposed to federal funding of congressional campaigns. The Administration's legislative proposal also strengthens the rules against abusing the revolving door for private gain at the expense of the public trust. These rules must not make government service a bar to productive work in the private sector, but they must prohibit the appearance of profiting from government service -- and this must include the legislative branch. President Bush is also proposing a 25 percent pay raise for federal judges, while restricting their acceptance of honoraria. He believes that honoraria for Members of Congress should be banned. However, the President will not make that formal proposal until after he consults with Congress on the question of a congressional pay raise. President Bush will include in that discussion the question of a pay increase for certain Executive Branch positions, including specialized jobs like those at the National Institutes for Health. PRINCIPLE: Uniform standards among all three branches The President is requesting the extension of the Independent Counsel statute to cover the Congress. The Administration is also proposing that the federal statute that prohibits employees from taking actions that enhance their own financial interest be extended to cover legislative and judicial branch employees. There should also be an independent ethics office for the Congress, to be headed by a clearly nonpartisan official, confirmed by both houses. President Bush is requesting that the existing one-year post-employment "cooling-off" period for senior executive- branch employees also apply to the legislative and judicial branches. PRINCIPLE: Fair and reasonable standards Some financial interests, for example, are too minor to create any meaningful conflict-of-interest. The President wants the Office of Government Ethics to have the authority 3 to issue regulations authorizing waivers from the conflict- of-interest statute. However, at the same time, we're urging tougher penalties when intentional violations of criminal conflict-of-interest laws occur. The Administration is asking officials from all three branches to simplify the forms that must be completed by prospective appointees. There will also be mandatory annual briefings on ethics for Presidential appointees. The executive order would call on the Office of Government Ethics (OGE) to establish, for the first time, a single unified set of standard of conduct regulations applicable across the executive branch. (Agencies could only supplement these regulations with OGE approval.) PRINCIPLE: Attract and keep the best people in government An ethics law is not a weapon, a blunt instrument with which to pound a public servant. It is a tool to ensure a government as honest as the American people. We have carefully crafted new post-employment restrictions, because we must not allow overly restrictive requirements to be abused, or to keep talented people from entering public service. And that is why we want to allow persons who are required to divest assets to defer their tax liability. ### ADDENDUM TO PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: AMERICAN SOCIETY OF NEWSPAPER EDITORS Modern Democratic government works best when organized by strong political parties. Yet we've allowed our parties to become weakened and overshadowed by special interests. We can best restore the role of the parties by limiting political action committees. PACs weaken the parties, restrain competition and deaden the political debate. I believe we should eliminate RAC contributions to candidates, by political action committees, and I'll be consulting with Congress about that. I also oppose federal funding of congressional campaigns. April 12, 1989 TALKING POINTS THE ADMINISTRATION'S ETHICS PROPOSAL THE FOUR PRINCIPLES GUIDING THE PRESIDENT'S ACTIONS: 1. To establish clear ethical guidelines; 2. To ensure uniform standards among all three branches of government; 3. To insist that these standards be fair and reasonable; 4. To ensure that these standards attract, not drive out, talented men and women to government. These concerns led the President to issue an Executive Order creating the President's Commission on Federal Ethics Law Reform. President Bush asked its members to recommend steps to foster full confidence in the integrity of all federal public officials and employees. On March 9, this Commission filed its report and its recommendations. In fact, legislation was sent on April 12th to the Congress, and the President issued an Executive Order announcing ethical principles for the conduct of executive-branch employees. These actions seek a common end: To raise ethical standards, to avoid conflicts of interest, and to ensure that the law is respected in both fact and appearance. THE ADMINISTRATION'S PROPOSAL: PRINCIPLE: Clear ethical guidelines The Administration is requesting a ban on outside earned income for non-career Presidential appointees in the executive branch, including all employees in the immediate White House office. The President is proposing expanded financial disclosure for all three branches of government, and he has instructed his staff to perform a comprehensive review of federal campaign finance laws. -- The President has already determined that Congress should extend, for all members, the prohibition against the conversion of political contributions for personal or office use. He is calling on Congress to close this loophole, and to close it this year. 2 Although it is not part of the legislative package, the President believes PACs weaken the parties, restrain competition and deaden the political debate. He believes that PAC contributions to candidates should be eliminated, and he will be consulting with the Congress on this issue. President Bush is also opposed to federal funding of congressional campaigns. The Administration's legislative proposal also strengthens the rules against abusing the revolving door for private gain at the expense of the public trust. These rules must not make government service a bar to productive work in the private sector, but they must prohibit the appearance of profiting from government service -- and this must include the legislative branch. President Bush is also proposing a 25 percent pay raise for federal judges, while restricting their acceptance of honoraria. He believes that honoraria for Members of Congress should be banned. However, the President will not make that formal proposal until after he consults with Congress on the question of a congressional pay raise. President Bush will include in that discussion the question of a pay increase for certain Executive Branch positions, including specialized jobs like those at the National Institutes for Health. PRINCIPLE: Uniform standards among all three branches The President is requesting the extension of the Independent Counsel statute to cover the Congress. The Administration is also proposing that the federal statute that prohibits employees from taking actions that enhance their own financial interest be extended to cover legislative and judicial branch employees. There should also be an independent ethics office for the Congress, to be headed by a clearly nonpartisan official, confirmed by both houses. President Bush is requesting that the existing one-year post-employment "cooling-off" period for senior executive- branch employees also apply to the legislative and judicial branches. PRINCIPLE: Fair and reasonable standards Some financial interests, for example, are too minor to create any meaningful conflict-of-interest. The President wants the Office of Government Ethics to have the authority 3 to issue regulations authorizing waivers from the conflict- of-interest statute. However, at the same time, we're urging tougher penalties when intentional violations of criminal conflict-of-interest laws occur. The Administration is asking officials from all three branches to simplify the forms that must be completed by prospective appointees. There will also be mandatory annual briefings on ethics for Presidential appointees. The executive order would call on the Office of Government Ethics (OGE) to establish, for the first time, a single unified set of standard of conduct regulations applicable across the executive branch. (Agencies could only supplement these regulations with OGE approval.) PRINCIPLE: Attract and keep the best people in government An ethics law is not a weapon, a blunt instrument with which to pound a public servant. It is a tool to ensure a government as honest as the American people. We have carefully crafted new post-employment restrictions, because we must not allow overly restrictive requirements to be abused, or to keep talented people from entering public service. And that is why we want to allow persons who are required to divest assets to defer their tax liability. ### THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON April 11, 1989 MEMORANDUM FOR CHRISS WINSTON DEPUTY ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT FOR COMMUNICATIONS FROM: AMY L. SCHWARTZ ALS ASSOCIATE COUNSEL TO THE PRESIDENT SUBJECT: Comments on Proposed Talking Points Counsel's office has no objection to the proposed talking points on the ethics proposal. It seemed to us, however, that it might be helpful to add one additional bullet under the third principle (fair and reasonable standards), as follows: O The executive order would call on the Office of A Government Ethics (OGE) to establish, for the first time, a single unified set of standard of conduct regulations applicable across the executive branch. (Agencies could only supplement these regulations with OGE approval.) Please feel free to let me know if you have any questions. Document No. 025211 SS MASTERI WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 4/11/89 DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 4/11/89 5:00 PM TALKING POINTS ON ETHICS PROPOSAL SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN no comments SCOWCROFT no comments PORTER written comments by phone DARMAN attached on copy STUDDERT no comments BATES no comments UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON comments DEMAREST written on by phone- - FITZWATER OMB copy GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 5:00 PM TODAY, Tuesday, April 11, 1989, with an info copy to my office. Thank you. RESPONSE: James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 ( (Grant)) 1989 NR " April 11, 1989 TALKING POINTS THE ADMINISTRATION'S ETHICS PROPOSAL OVERVIEW: High ethical standards are central to this Administration, and we will enforce them -- strictly, comprehensively, fairly, and to the letter and spirit of the law. We must work together to reform a public code of conduct that is in disarray. It is not logical or fair. Such a system ultimately breeds cynicism and contempt for the law. To truly reform it, we must remember that standards of trust and honesty are not dictated from regulations written in Washington. Ethics in public service derive from the natural integrity of the American people. The American people are troubled when they hear of officials in every branch of government who show a brazen contempt for the letter or spirit of the law. The American people do not understand why certain behavior is considered criminal when committed by an executive branch official, and perfectly legal when committed by a Member of Congress. These concerns led the President to issue an Executive Order creating the President's Commission on Federal Ethics Law Reform. President Bush asked its members to recommend steps to foster full confidence in the integrity of all federal public officials and employees. On March 9, this Commission filed its report and its recommendations. In fact, legislation was sent on April 12th to the Congress, and the President issued an Executive Order announcing ethical principles for the conduct of executive-branch employees. These actions seek a common end: To raise ethical standards, to avoid conflicts of interest, and to ensure that the law is respected in both fact and appearance. THE FOUR PRINCIPLES GUIDING THE PRESIDENT'S ACTIONS: 1. To establish clear ethical guidelines; 2. To ensure uniform standards among all three branches of government; 3. To insist that these standards be fair and reasonable; 4. To ensure that these standards attract, not drive out, talented men and women to government. THE ADMINISTRATION'S PROPOSAL: PRINCIPLE: Clear ethical guidelines earned The Administration is requesting a ban on outside income for non-career Presidential appointees in the executive branch, including all employees in the immediate White House office. The President is proposing expanded financial disclosure for all three branches of government, and he has instructed his staff to perform a comprehensive review of federal campaign finance laws. -- The President has already determined that Congress should extend, for all members, the prohibition against the conversion of political contributions for personal or office use. He is calling on Congress to close this loophole, and to close it this year. The Administration's legislative proposal also strengthens the rules against abusing the revolving door for private gain at the expense of the public trust. These rules must not make government service a bar to productive work in the private sector, but they must prohibit the appearance of profiting from government service -- and this must include the legislative branch. President Bush is also proposing a 25 percent pay raise for federal judges, while restricting their acceptance of honoraria. He believes that honoraria for Members of Congress should be banned. However, the President will not make that formal proposal until after he consults with Congress on the question of a congressional pay raise. President Bush will include in that discussion the question of a pay increase for certain Executive Branch positions, including specialized jobs like those at the National Institutes for Health. PRINCIPLE: Uniform standards among all three branches The President is requesting the extension of the Independent Counsel statute to cover the Congress. The Administration is also proposing that the federal statute that prohibits employees from taking actions that enhance their own financial interest be extended to cover legislative and judicial branch employees. There should also be an independent ethics office for the Congress, to be headed by a clearly nonpartisan official, confirmed by both houses. President Bush is requesting that the existing one-year post-employment "cooling-off" period for senior executive- branch employees also apply to the legislative and judicial branches. PRINCIPLE: Fair and reasonable standards Some financial interests, for example, are too minor to create any meaningful conflict-of-interest. The President wants the Office of Government Ethics to have the authority to issue regulations authorizing waivers from the conflict- of-interest statute. However, at the same time, we're urging tougher penalties when intentional violations of criminal conflict-of-interest laws occur. The Administration is asking officials from all three branches to simplify the forms that must be completed by prospective appointees. There will also be mandatory annual briefings on ethics for Presidential appointees. InsertA PRINCIPLE: Attract and keep the best people in government An ethics law is not a weapon, a blunt instrument with which to pound a public servant. It is a tool to ensure a government as honest as the American people. We have carefully crafted new post-employment restrictions, because we must not allow overly restrictive requirements to be abused, or to keep talented people from entering public service. And that is why we want to allow persons who are required to divest assets to defer their tax liability. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON April 11, 1989 MEMORANDUM FOR CHRISS WINSTON FROM: ROGER B. PORTER RBP SUBJECT: Talking Points on Ethics Proposal The talking points are well written and should help us get our message out on this important subject. We have two editorial suggestions. On page one of the third paragraph we suggest that the word "violate" replace the phrase "show a brazen contempt for". In the first bullet on page three of the draft we recommend the word "earned" be inserted between "outside" and "income". If you have any questions, please let me know. 025211 SS Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 4/11/89 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 4/11/89 5:00 PM DATE: TALKING POINTS ON ETHICS PROPOSAL SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON DEMAREST FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 5:00 PM TODAY, Tuesday, April 11, 1989, with an info copy to my office. Thank you. RESPONSE: James W, Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 ( (Grant)) 1989 NER " April 11, 1989 TALKING POINTS THE ADMINISTRATION'S ETHICS PROPOSAL OVERVIEW: High ethical standards are central to this Administration, and we will enforce them -- strictly, comprehensively, fairly, and to the letter and spirit of the law. We must work together to reform a public code of conduct that is in disarray. It is not logical or fair. Such a system ultimately breeds cynicism and contempt for the law. To truly reform it, we must remember that standards of trust and honesty are not dictated from regulations written in Washington. Ethics in public service derive from the natural integrity of the American people. The American people are troubled when they hear of officials VIOCATE in every branch of government who show a brazen contempt for the letter or spirit of the law. The American people do not understand why certain behavior is considered criminal when committed by an executive branch official, and perfectly legal when committed by a Member of Congress. These concerns led the President to issue an Executive Order creating the President's Commission on Federal Ethics Law Reform. President Bush asked its members to recommend steps to foster full confidence in the integrity of all federal public officials and employees. On March 9, this Commission filed its report and its recommendations. In fact, legislation was sent on April 12th to the Congress, and the President issued an Executive Order announcing ethical principles for the conduct of executive-branch employees. These actions seek a common end: To raise ethical standards, to avoid conflicts of interest, and to ensure that the law is respected in both fact and appearance. THE FOUR PRINCIPLES GUIDING THE PRESIDENT'S ACTIONS: 1. To establish clear ethical guidelines; 2. To ensure uniform standards among all three branches of government; 3. To insist that these standards be fair and reasonable; 4. To ensure that these standards attract, not drive out, talented men and women to government. THE ADMINISTRATION'S PROPOSAL: PRINCIPLE: Clear ethical guidelines earned The Administration is requesting a ban on outsideMincome for non-career Presidential appointees in the executive branch, including all employees in the immediate White House office. The President is proposing expanded financial disclosure for all three branches of government, and he has instructed his staff to perform a comprehensive review of federal campaign finance laws. -- The President has already determined that Congress should extend, for all members, the prohibition against the conversion of political contributions for personal or office use. He is calling on Congress to close this loophole, and to close it this year. The Administration's legislative proposal also strengthens the rules against abusing the revolving door for private gain at the expense of the public trust. These rules must not make government service a bar to productive work in the private sector, but they must prohibit the appearance of profiting from government service -- and this must include the legislative branch. President Bush is also proposing a 25 percent pay raise for federal judges, while restricting their acceptance of honoraria. He believes that honoraria for Members of Congress should be banned. However, the President will not make that formal proposal until after he consults with Congress on the question of a congressional pay raise. President Bush will include in that discussion the question of a pay increase for certain Executive Branch positions, including specialized jobs like those at the National Institutes for Health. PRINCIPLE: Uniform standards among all three branches The President is requesting the extension of the Independent Counsel statute to cover the Congress. The Administration is also proposing that the federal statute that prohibits employees from taking actions that enhance their own financial interest be extended to cover legislative and judicial branch employees. There should also be an independent ethics office for the Congress, to be headed by a clearly nonpartisan official, confirmed by both houses. President Bush is requesting that the existing one-year post-employment "cooling-off" period for senior executive- branch employees also apply to the legislative and judicial branches. PRINCIPLE: Fair and reasonable standards Some financial interests, for example, are too minor to create any meaningful conflict-of-interest. The President wants the Office of Government Ethics to have the authority to issue regulations authorizing waivers from the conflict- of-interest statute. However, at the same time, we're urging tougher penalties when intentional violations of criminal conflict-of-interest laws occur. The Administration is asking officials from all three branches to simplify the forms that must be completed by prospective appointees. There will also be mandatory annual briefings on ethics for Presidential appointees. PRINCIPLE: Attract and keep the best people in government An ethics law is not a weapon, a blunt instrument with which to pound a public servant. It is a tool to ensure a government as honest as the American people. We have carefully crafted new post-employment restrictions, because we must not allow overly restrictive requirements to be abused, or to keep talented people from entering public service. And that is why we want to allow persons who are required to divest assets to defer their tax liability. ### 025211 SS Document No. 2538 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 4/11/89 DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 4/11/89 5:00 PM TALKING POINTS ON ETHICS PROPOSAL SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON DEMAREST FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 5:00 PM TODAY, Tuesday, April 11, 1989, with an info copy to my office. Thank you. RESPONSE: TO: Chriss Winston April 11, 1989 The NSC staff concurs on the attached talking points. Brent Kates Scowcroft James W, Cicconi Assistant to the President CC: James W. Cicconi and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 89 APR II All : 57 ( (Grant)) 1989 NR " April 11, 1989 TALKING POINTS THE ADMINISTRATION'S ETHICS PROPOSAL OVERVIEW: High ethical standards are central to this Administration, and we will enforce them -- strictly, comprehensively, fairly, and to the letter and spirit of the law. We must work together to reform a public code of conduct that is in disarray. It is not logical or fair. Such a system ultimately breeds cynicism and contempt for the law. To truly reform it, we must remember that standards of trust and honesty are not dictated from regulations written in Washington. Ethics in public service derive from the natural integrity of the American people. The American people are troubled when they hear of officials in every branch of government who show a brazen contempt for the letter or spirit of the law. The American people do not understand why certain behavior is considered criminal when committed by an executive branch official, and perfectly legal when committed by a Member of Congress. These concerns led the President to issue an Executive Order creating the President's Commission on Federal Ethics Law Reform. President Bush asked its members to recommend steps to foster full confidence in the integrity of all federal public officials and employees. On March 9, this Commission filed its report and its recommendations. In fact, legislation was sent on April 12th to the Congress, and the President issued an Executive Order announcing ethical principles for the conduct of executive-branch employees. These actions seek a common end: To raise ethical standards, to avoid conflicts of interest, and to ensure that the law is respected in both fact and appearance. THE FOUR PRINCIPLES GUIDING THE PRESIDENT'S ACTIONS: 1. To establish clear ethical guidelines; 2. To ensure uniform standards among all three branches of government; 3. To insist that these standards be fair and reasonable; 4. To ensure that these standards attract, not drive out, talented men and women to government. THE ADMINISTRATION'S PROPOSAL: PRINCIPLE: Clear ethical guidelines The Administration is requesting a ban on outside income for non-career Presidential appointees in the executive branch, including all employees in the immediate White House office. The President is proposing expanded financial disclosure for all three branches of government, and he has instructed his staff to perform a comprehensive review of federal campaign finance laws. -- The President has already determined that Congress should extend, for all members, the prohibition against the conversion of political contributions for personal or office use. He is calling on Congress to close this loophole, and to close it this year. The Administration's legislative proposal also strengthens the rules against abusing the revolving door for private gain at the expense of the public trust. These rules must not make government service a bar to productive work in the private sector, but they must prohibit the appearance of profiting from government service -- and this must include the legislative branch. President Bush is also proposing a 25 percent pay raise for federal judges, while restricting their acceptance of honoraria. He believes that honoraria for Members of Congress should be banned. However, the President will not make that formal proposal until after he consults with Congress on the question of a congressional pay raise. President Bush will include in that discussion the question of a pay increase for certain Executive Branch positions, including specialized jobs like those at the National Institutes for Health. PRINCIPLE: Uniform standards among all three branches The President is requesting the extension of the Independent Counsel statute to cover the Congress. The Administration is also proposing that the federal statute that prohibits employees from taking actions that enhance their own financial interest be extended to cover legislative and judicial branch employees. There should also be an independent ethics office for the Congress, to be headed by a clearly nonpartisan official, confirmed by both houses. President Bush is requesting that the existing one-year post-employment "cooling-off" period for senior executive- branch employees also apply to the legislative and judicial branches. PRINCIPLE: Fair and reasonable standards Some financial interests, for example, are too minor to create any meaningful conflict-of-interest. The President wants the Office of Government Ethics to have the authority to issue regulations authorizing waivers from the conflict- of-interest statute. However, at the same time, we're urging tougher penalties when intentional violations of criminal conflict-of-interest laws occur. The Administration is asking officials from all three branches to simplify the forms that must be completed by prospective appointees. There will also be mandatory annual briefings on ethics for Presidential appointees. PRINCIPLE: Attract and keep the best people in government An ethics law is not a weapon, a blunt instrument with which to pound a public servant. It is a tool to ensure a government as honest as the American people. We have carefully crafted new post-employment restrictions, because we must not allow overly restrictive requirements to be abused, or to keep talented people from entering public service. And that is why we want to allow persons who are required to divest assets to defer their tax liability. # # # Document No. 025211 SS WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 4/11/89 DATE: APR ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 4/11/89 5:00 PM TALKING POINTS ON ETHICS PROPOSAL SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON DEMAREST FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 5:00 PM TODAY, Tuesday, April 11, 1989, with an info copy to my office. Thank you. RESPONSE: See changes James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 ( (Grant)) 1989 NR. " April 11, 1989 TALKING POINTS of THE ADMINISTRATION'S ETHICS PROPOSAL OVERVIEW: Pink this crapola- says High ethical standards are central to this Administration, and we will enforce them -- strictly, comprehensively, Lead w/4 fairly and to the letter and spirit of the law. wring order TO clayo We must work together torreform a public code of conduct that is in disarray. It is reither not logical Nor fair. Such a system ultimately breeds cynicism and contempt for the law. To truly reform it, we must remember that standards of trust and honesty are not dictated from by regulations written in Washington. Ethics in public service derive from the natural integrity of the American people. The American people are troubled when they hear of officials violate t Porter in every branch of government who show a brazen contempt for the letter or spirit of the law. The American people do not understand why certain behavior is considered criminal when committed by an executive branch official, and perfectly legal when committed by a Member of Congress. These concerns led the President to issue an Executive Order creating the President's Commission on Federal Ethics Law Reform. President Bush asked its members to recommend steps to foster full confidence in the integrity of all federal should public officials and employees. On March 9, this Commission filed its report and its follow These principles the recommendations. In fact, legislation was sent on April 12th to the Congress, and the President issued an Executive Order announcing ethical principles for the conduct of executive-branch employees. These actions seek a common end: To raise ethical standards, to avoid conflicts of interest, and to ensure that the law is respected in both fact and appearance. THE FOUR PRINCIPLES GUIDING THE PRESIDENT'S ACTIONS: 1. To establish clear ethical guidelines; 2. To ensure uniform standards among all three branches of government; 3. To insist that these standards be fair and reasonable; 4. To ensure that these standards attract, not drive out, talented men and women to government. THE ADMINISTRATION'S PROPOSAL: Pink PRINCIPLE: Clear ethical guidelines yes Amydd says schwart it The Administration is requesting a ban on outside income non-career Presidential appointees in the executive branch, including all employees in the immediate White House office. The President is proposing expanded financial disclosure for all three branches of government, and he has instructed his staff to perform a comprehensive review of federal campaign finance laws. -- The President has already determined that Congress should extend, for all members, the prohibition against the conversion of political contributions for personal or office use. He is calling on Congress to close this loophole, and to close it this year. The Administration's legislative proposal also strengthens the rules against abusing the revolving door for private gain at the expense of the public trust. These rules must not make government service a bar to productive work in the private sector, but they must prohibit the appearance of profiting from government service -- and this must include the legislative branch. President Bush is also proposing a 25 percent pay raise for federal judges, while restricting their acceptance of honoraria. He believes that honoraria for Members of Congress should be banned. However, the President will not make that formal proposal until after he consults with Congress on the question of a congressional pay raise. President Bush will include in that discussion the question of a pay increase for certain Executive Branch positions, including specialized jobs like those at the National Institutes for Health. PRINCIPLE: Uniform standards among all three branches The President is requesting the extension of the Independent Counsel statute to cover the Congress. The Administration is also proposing that the federal statute that prohibits employees from taking actions that enhance their own financial interest be extended to cover legislative and judicial branch employees. There should also be an independent ethics office for the Congress, to be headed by a clearly nonpartisan official, confirmed by both houses. President Bush is requesting that the existing one-year post-employment "cooling-off" period for senior executive- branch employees also apply to the legislative and judicial branches. PRINCIPLE: Fair and reasonable standards Some financial interests, for example, are too minor to create any meaningful conflict-of-interest. The President wants the Office of Government Ethics to have the authority to issue regulations authorizing waivers from the conflict- of-interest statute. clay However, at the same time, we're-urging heis tougher penalties for 3080 when intentional violations of criminal conflict-of-interest laws occur. The Administration is asking officials from all three branches to simplify the forms that must be completed by prospective appointees. There will also be mandatory annual briefings on ethics for Presidential appointees. PRINCIPLE: Attract and keep the best people in government clay An ethics law is not a weapon, a blunt instrument with which 3080 to pound a public servant. It is a tool to ensure a government as honest as the American people. We The have Administration carefully crafted has new post-employment restrictions, day 3080 must not be because we must not allow overly restrictive requirements too and Must not be abused, or to keep talented people from entering public service. And that is why we want to allow persons who are should be e allowed required to divest assets to defer their tax liability. ### 025211 SS Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 4/11/89 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 4/11/89 5:00 PM DATE: TALKING POINTS ON ETHICS PROPOSAL SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON DEMAREST FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 5:00 PM TODAY, Tuesday, April 11, 1989, with an info copy to my office. Thank you. RESPONSE: James W, Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 ( (Grant)) 1989 APR 1, April 11, 1989 TALKING POINTS THE ADMINISTRATION'S ETHICS PROPOSAL OVERVIEW: High ethical standards are central to this Administration, and we will enforce them -- strictly, comprehensively, fairly, and to the letter and spirit of the law. We must work together to reform a public code of conduct that is in disarray. It is not logical or fair. Such a system ultimately breeds cynicism and contempt for the law. To truly reform it, we must remember that standards of trust and honesty are not dictated from regulations written in Washington. Ethics in public service derive from the natural integrity of the American people. The American people are troubled when they hear of officials in every branch of government who show a brazen contempt for the letter or spirit of the law. The American people do not understand why certain behavior is considered criminal when committed by an executive branch official, and perfectly legal when committed by a Member of Congress. These concerns led the President to issue an Executive Order creating the President's Commission on Federal Ethics Law Reform. President Bush asked its members to recommend steps to foster full confidence in the integrity of all federal public officials and employees. On March 9, this Commission filed its report and its recommendations. In fact, legislation was sent on April 12th to the Congress, and the President issued an Executive Order announcing ethical principles for the conduct of executive-branch employees. These actions seek a common end: To raise ethical standards, to avoid conflicts of interest, and to ensure that the law is respected in both fact and appearance. THE FOUR PRINCIPLES GUIDING THE PRESIDENT'S ACTIONS: 1. To establish clear ethical guidelines; 2. To ensure uniform standards among all three branches of government; 3. To insist that these standards be fair and reasonable; 4. To ensure that these standards attract, not drive out, talented men and women to government. THE ADMINISTRATION'S PROPOSAL: PRINCIPLE: Clear ethical guidelines The Administration is requesting a ban on outside income for non-career Presidential appointees in the executive branch, including all employees in the immediate White House office. The President is proposing expanded financial disclosure for all three branches of government, and he has instructed his staff to perform a comprehensive review of federal campaign finance laws. -- The President has already determined that Congress should extend, for all members, the prohibition against the conversion of political contributions for personal or office use. He is calling on Congress to close this loophole, and to close it this year. The Administration's legislative proposal also strengthens the rules against abusing the revolving door for private gain at the expense of the public trust. These rules must not make government service a bar to productive work in the private sector, but they must prohibit the appearance of profiting from government service -- and this must include the legislative branch. President Bush is also proposing a 25 percent pay raise for federal judges, while restricting their acceptance of honoraria. He believes that honoraria for Members of Congress should be banned. However, the President will not make that formal proposal until after he consults with Congress on the question of a congressional pay raise. President Bush will include in that discussion the question of a pay increase for certain Executive Branch positions, including specialized jobs like those at the National Institutes for Health. PRINCIPLE: Uniform standards among all three branches The President is requesting the extension of the Independent Counsel statute to cover the Congress. The Administration is also proposing that the federal statute that prohibits employees from taking actions that enhance their own financial interest be extended to cover legislative and judicial branch employees. There should also be an independent ethics office for the Congress, to be headed by a clearly nonpartisan official, confirmed by both houses. President Bush is requesting that the existing one-year post-employment "cooling-off" period for senior executive- branch employees also apply to the legislative and judicial branches. PRINCIPLE: Fair and reasonable standards Some financial interests, for example, are too minor to create any meaningful conflict-of-interest. The President wants the Office of Government Ethics to have the authority to issue regulations authorizing waivers from the conflict- of-interest statute. However, at the same time, we're urging tougher penalties when intentional violations of criminal conflict-of-interest laws occur. The Administration is asking officials from all three branches to simplify the forms that must be completed by prospective appointees. There will also be mandatory annual briefings on ethics for Presidential appointees. PRINCIPLE: Attract and keep the best people in government An ethics law is not a weapon, a blunt instrument with which to pound a public servant. It is a tool to ensure a government as honest as the American people. We have carefully crafted new post-employment restrictions, because we must not allow overly restrictive requirements to be abused, or to keep talented people from entering public service. And that is why we want to allow persons who are required to divest assets to defer their tax liability. # # #