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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Draft Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13500 Folder ID Number: 13500-004 Folder Title: Disaster Assistance Act Signing Ceremony 8/14/89 Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 25 6 4 6 THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release August 14, 1989 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AT SIGNING CEREMONY FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT The Roosevelt Room 11:36 A.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Well, all of you, welcome to the White House. And I want to salute Bob Dole -- a driving force behind this bill. of course, Senator Bond, Kit Bond, helping so much and Governor Hayden. Congressman Stenholm from Texas. And our outstanding Secretary of Agriculture, Clayt Yeutter -- all of whom have played a key role in bringing this important relief to farm families hit by the extreme weather. And let me give a special welcome to the representatives of the American farm community that are here with us today. I'm sure some of you heard the story of Mark Twain and his friend Howells, William Dean Howells, walking together when a thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and he said, "Do you think it'll stop?" Mark Twain looked at him and says, "Well, it always does." And Twain may have been many things, but he wasn't a farmer. (Laughter.) And the farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. And sometimes nature fails him. And I know, Bob and Mike, that Kansas was hit especially hard -- this year's winter wheat crop is less than half of normal levels. In a number of states -- from the Dakotas to the Texas Panhandle, and in the mid-Atlantic states as well -- farmers have indeed suffered. And this bill provides relief: Disaster payments totalling approximately $900 million to compensate farmers for the wheat, soybeans, cotton and other crops they lost due to damaging weather conditions this year. And this act will help farmers recover after damaging rain and wind -- and will see others through a year when they've had to stand by and watch their crops fail. All of us know that the prevailing climate here in Washington is one of fiscal restraint and money's tight. And that's why it is good news that the cost of the disaster relief that I'm authorizing today is reasonable -- it'll provide relief only to those farmers hardest hit by adverse weather. And it wisely rewards those who took the prudent step of purchasing crop insurance. We've seen a dramatic reduction in agricultural surpluses over the past few years -- in part, unfortunately, due to the drought, but even more, due to the resurgence of America's farming and a sharp increase in ag exports. And that's meant higher prices for the farmers. It's meant lower budget costs. And it's meant a better balance of trade for our nation. And that's a trend that certainly I want to help see that that continues. With Clayton Yeutter in the lead, we're working to keep world markets open for American agriculture. And in addition to disaster relief, this law loosens some of the controls that limit what farmers can plant, leaving more farmers free then to choose the crops they grow and to diversify agricultural production. It's a provision I'm pleased to see that's MORE - 2 - included in this act. The farmer is one of the original American entrepreneurs -- men and women whose phenomenal productivity feeds America and indeed the rest of the world -- risk-takers who start from scratch each season, staking their fortunes on the new year's harvest. And disaster can strike -- and this year it did. And that's why I'm pleased to show our country's appreciation and support for farmers by authorizing the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989. So thank you very much for coming. And now we will get on with the signing. END 11:40 A.M. EDT Document No. 062410 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM --- 8/12/89 DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM SUBJECT: AUGUST 14, 1989 (8/11 - 5:30 p.m. draft) ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON DEMAREST EVANS FITZWATER CLERK GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: The attached has been forwarded to the President. RESPONSE: James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON August 11, 1989 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: CHRISS WINSTON w FROM: DANIEL MCGROARTY indi SUBJECT: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY I. SUMMARY On Monday, August 14, 1989 at 11:30 a.m., you will sign the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989 into law. The signing ceremony will take place in the Roosevelt Room. II. DISCUSSION Approximately 40 Congressional and Cabinet officials, and representatives of the agriculture community will attend the ceremony. Your remarks focus on the importance of providing this needed relief to American farmers, in a way that is consistent with prevailing budget constraints. McGroarty/Dooley August 11, 1989 5:30 p.m. [RELIEF] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 11:30 A.M. Welcome to the White House. Senator Dole -- a driving force behind this bill. Governor Hayden [of Kansas]. Key sponsors, Chairmen Leahy and de la Garza. Senators Lugar, Cochran, Bond, and Kassebaum. And our outstanding Secretary of Agriculture, Clayton Yeutter -- all of whom have played key roles in bringing this important relief to farm families hit by extreme weather. And let me give a special welcome to representatives of the American farm community here with us today. Maybe you know the story involving Mark Twain and his friend William Dean Howells, walking together one day when a thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and said to Twain, "Do you think it will stop?" Twain said: "It always has." [[Pause]] Twain may have been many things in his life, but he wasn't a farmer. The farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. Sometimes nature fails him. Senator Dole, I know Kansas was hit 3 That's meant higher prices for farmers. It's meant lower budget costs. And it's meant a better balance of trade for our nation. That's a trend I mean to continue. With Clayton Yeutter in the lead, we're working to keep world markets open for American agriculture. And in addition to disaster relief, this law loosens some of the controls that limit what farmers can plant. Leaving more farmers free to choose what crops to grow will help diversify agricultural production -- and it's a provision I'm pleased to see included in this Act. The farmer is one of America's original entrepreneurs -- men and women whose phenomenal productivity feeds America and the world. Risk-takers who start from scratch each season, staking their fortunes on the new year's harvest. Disaster can strike -- and this year it did. That's why I'm pleased to show America's appreciation and support for her farmers by authorizing the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989. Thank you for coming this morning. And now I'll pick up the pen and sign this bill into law. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON August 11, 1989 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: CHRISS WINSTON w FROM: DANIEL MCGROARTY oner SUBJECT: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY I. SUMMARY On Monday, August 14, 1989 at 11:30 a.m., you will sign the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989 into law. The signing ceremony will take place in the Roosevelt Room. II. DISCUSSION Approximately 40 Congressional and Cabinet officials, and representatives of the agriculture community will attend the ceremony. Your remarks focus on the importance of providing this needed relief to American farmers, in a way that is consistent with prevailing budget constraints. McGroarty/Dooley August 11, 1989 4:30 p.m. [RELIEF] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 11:30 A.M. Welcome to the White House. Senator Dole -- a driving force behind this bill. Governor Hayden [of Kansas]. Key sponsors, Chairmen Leahy and de la Garza. Senators Lugar, Cochran, Bond, and Kassebaum. And our outstanding Secretary of Agriculture, Clayton Yeutter -- all of whom have played key roles in bringing this important relief to farm families hit by extreme weather. And let me give a special welcome to representatives of the American farm community here with us today. This occasion has done something Mother Nature has never done --- brought together in one place victims of drought and floods. Maybe you know the story involving Mark Twain and his friend William Dean Howells, walking together one day when a thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and said to Twain, "Do you think it will stop?" Twain said: "It always has." [[Pause]] Twain may have been many things in his life, but he wasn't a farmer. 2 The farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. Sometimes nature fails him. Senator Dole, I know Kansas was hit especially hard -- this year's winter wheat crop is less than half of normal levels. In a number of states -- from the Dakotas to the Texas panhandle, and in the mid-Atlantic states as well -- farmers have suffered. This bill provides relief: Disaster payments totalling approximately $900 million to compensate farmers for the wheat, soybeans, cotton and other crops they lost to damaging weather conditions this year. This act will help farmers recover after damaging rain and wind -- will see others through a year when they've had to stand by and watch crops fail. Now all of us know the prevailing climate here in Washington is one of fiscal restraint. Money's tight. And that's why it's good news that the cost of the disaster relief I'm authorizing today is reasonable -- it will provide relief only to those farmers hardest hit by adverse weather. And it wisely rewards those farmers who took the prudent step of purchasing crop insurance. We've seen a dramatic reduction in agricultural surpluses over the past few years -- in part, unfortunately due to drought, but even more, due to the resurgence of American farming and a sharp increase in agricultural exports. 3 That's meant higher prices for farmers. It's meant lower budget costs. And it's meant a better balance of trade for our nation. That's a trend I mean to continue. With Clayton Yeutter in the lead, we're working to keep world markets open for American agriculture. And in addition to disaster relief, this law loosens some of the controls that limit what farmers can plant. Leaving more farmers free to choose what crops to grow will help diversify agricultural production -- and it's a provision I'm pleased to see included in this Act. The farmer is one of America's original entrepreneurs -- men and women whose phenomenal productivity feeds America and the world. Risk-takers who start from scratch each season, staking their fortunes on the new year's harvest. Disaster can strike -- and this year it did. That's why I'm pleased to show America's appreciation and support for her farmers by authorizing the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989. Thank you for coming this morning. And now I'll pick up the pen and sign this bill into law. # # # WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 8/10/89 1983/18/189 10:00 AM DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON DEMAREST EVANS FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 AM, Friday, August 11, with a copy to my office. THank you. RESPONSE: See comments 9/11/89. James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 ras receivey- ug. 447-3631 McGroarty/Dooley 1989 AUG 10 F:: 2:2 August 10, 1989 1:30 p.m. [RELIEF] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 TIME ?? Welcome to the White House. Senator Dole -- a driving force behind this bill. Governor Hayden [of Kansas]. Key sponsors, Senators Cochran, Bond, Leahy and Lugar. Chairman de la Garza. And let me give a special welcome to representatives of the Politically American farm community here with us today. This occasion has No done something Mother Nature has never done -- brought together in one place victims of drought and floods aq. Maybe you know the story involving Mark Twain and his friend William Dean Howells, walking together one day when a thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and said to Twain, "Do you think it will stop?" Twain said: "It always has." [[Pause]] Twain may have been many things in his life, but he wasn't a farmer. The farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. Sometimes nature fails him. Senator Dole, I know Kansas was hit especially hard -- this year's winter wheat crop is less than half of normal levels. Everywhere -- from the Dakotas to the Texas panhandle, and in the mid-Atlantic states as well -- farmers suffered. This bill provides relief: Disaster payments totalling approximately $900 million to compensate farmers for the wheat, soy beans and corn, cotton and, other crops they lost to damaging weather conditions this year. This act help will help farmers recover after damaging rain and wind -- will see others through a year when they've had to stand by and watch crops wither fail. in the field Now all of us know the prevailing climate here in Washington Refer is one of fiscal restraint. Money's tight. And that's why it's good news that the cost of the disaster relief I'm authorizing & Commany today will be offset by savings in farm subsidies -- and falls within the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings targets. aug. We've seen a dramatic reduction in agricultural surpluses over the past few years -- in part, due to drought, but even more, due to the resurgence of American farming and a sharp increase in agricultural exports. That's meant higher prices for farmers. It means a better balance of trade for our nation. And it means we can meet the costs of this bill with funds already in the Agriculture budget - lifer - funds that won't be needed to make deficiency payments, pay storage costs and the like. many if any And in addition to disaster relief, this law loosens some of the controls that limit what farmers can plant. Leaving more farmers free to choose what crops to grow will help diversify agricultural production -- and it's a provision I'm pleased to see included in this Act. The farmer is one of America's original entrepreneurs -- men and women whose phenomenal productivity feeds America and the world. Risk-takers who start from scratch each season, staking their fortunes on the new year's harvest. Disaster can strike -- and this year it did. That's why I'm pleased to show America's appreciation for her farmers by authorizing the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989. Thank you for coming this morning. And now I'll pick up the pen and sign this bill into law. # # # Document No. 06241055 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 8/10/89 8/11/89 10:00 AM DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON DEMAREST EVANS FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 AM, Friday, August 11, with a copy to my office. THank you. RESPONSE: See 28 : Gd 9/11/89. 68 James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 Pat Kearney- ag. 447-3631 McGroarty/Dooley 1989 AUG 10 Pill 2:2 August 10, 1989 1:30 p.m. [RELIEF] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 TIME ?? Welcome to the White House. Senator Dole -- a driving force behind this bill. Governor Hayden [of Kansas]. Key sponsors, Senators Cochran, Bond, Leahy and Lugar. Chairman de la Garza. And let me give a special welcome to representatives of the Politically American farm community here with us today. This occasion has done something Mother Nature has never done -- brought together in one place victims of drought and floods. a9. Maybe you know the story involving Mark Twain and his friend William Dean Howells, walking together one day when a thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and said to Twain, "Do you think it will stop?" Twain said: "It always has." [[Pause]] Twain may have been many things in his life, but he wasn't a farmer. The farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. Sometimes nature fails him. Senator Dole, I know Kansas was hit especially hard -- this year's winter wheat crop is less than half of normal levels. Everywhere -- from the Dakotas to the Texas panhandle, and in the mid-Atlantic states as well -- farmers suffered. This bill provides relief: Disaster payments totalling approximately $900 million to compensate farmers for the wheat, soy beans and corn, cotton and other crops they lost to damaging weather conditions this year. This act help will help farmers recover after damaging rain and wind -- will see others through a year when they've had to stand by and watch crops wither fail. in the field. Now all of us know the prevailing climate here in Washington is one of fiscal restraint. Money's tight. And that's why it's Refer good news that the cost of the disaster relief I'm authorizing & Commany today will be offset by savings in farm subsidies -- and falls within the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings targets. any. We've seen a dramatic reduction in agricultural surpluses over the past few years -- in part, due to drought, but even more, due to the resurgence of American farming and a sharp increase in agricultural exports. That's meant higher prices for farmers. It means a better balance of trade for our nation. And it means we can meet the costs of this bill with funds already in the Agriculture budget - 2 fer to - funds that won't be needed to make deficiency payments, pay storage costs and the like. monants if any And in addition to disaster relief, this law loosens some of the controls that limit what farmers can plant. Leaving more farmers free to choose what crops to grow will help diversify agricultural production -- and it's a provision I'm pleased to see included in this Act. The farmer is one of America's original entrepreneurs -- men and women whose phenomenal productivity feeds America and the world. Risk-takers who start from scratch each season, staking their fortunes on the new year's harvest. Disaster can strike -- and this year it did. That's why I'm pleased to show America's appreciation for her farmers by authorizing the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989. Thank you for coming this morning. And now I'll pick up the pen and sign this bill into law. # # # Peaay REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 11:30 A.M. WELCOME TO THE WHITE HOUSE. SENATOR DOLE -- A DRIVING FORCE BEHIND THIS BILL. SENATOR BOND. GOVERNOR HAYDEN [OF KANSAS]. CONGRESSMEN HUCKABY AND STENHOLM. - 2 - AND OUR OUTSTANDING SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE, CLAYTON YEUTTER -- ALL OF WHOM HAVE PLAYED KEY ROLES IN BRINGING THIS IMPORTANT RELIEF TO FARM FAMILIES HIT BY EXTREME WEATHER. AND LET ME GIVE A SPECIAL WELCOME TO REPRESENTATIVES OF THE AMERICAN FARM COMMUNITY HERE WITH US TODAY. - 3 - MAYBE YOU KNOW THE STORY INVOLVING MARK TWAIN AND HIS FRIEND WILLIAM DEAN HOWELLS, WALKING TOGETHER ONE DAY WHEN A THUNDERSTORM BROKE OUT. HOWELLS LOOKED UP TO THE CLOUDS AND SAID TO TWAIN, "Do YOU THINK IT WILL STOP?" TWAIN SAID: "Iт ALWAYS HAS." [[PAUSE]] TWAIN MAY HAVE been MANY THINGS IN HIS LIFE, BUT HE WASN'T A FARMER. - 4 - THE FARMER IS AT THE MERCY OF THE FORCES OF NATURE. SOMETIMES NATURE FAILS HIM. SENATOR Dole, I KNOW KANSAS WAS HIT ESPECIALLY HARD -- THIS YEAR'S WINTER WHEAT CROP IS LESS THAN HALF OF NORMAL levels. IN A NUMBER OF STATES - -- FROM THE DAKOTAS TO THE TEXAS PANHANDLE, AND IN THE MID-ATLANTIC STATES AS WELL -- FARMERS HAVE SUFFERED. - 5 - THIS BILL PROVIDES RELIEF: DISASTER PAYMENTS TOTALLING APPROXIMATELY $900 MILLION TO COMPENSATE FARMERS FOR THE WHEAT, SOYBEANS, COTTON AND OTHER CROPS THEY LOST TO DAMAGING WEATHER CONDITIONS THIS YEAR. THIS ACT WILL HELP FARMERS RECOVER AFTER DAMAGING RAIN AND WIND -- WILL SEE OTHERS THROUGH A YEAR WHEN THEY'VE HAD TO STAND BY AND WATCH CROPS FAIL. Now all OF US KNOW THE PREVAILING CLIMATE HERE IN WASHINGTON IS ONE OF FISCAL RESTRAINT. MONEY'S TIGHT. - 6 - AND THAT'S WHY IT'S GOOD NEWS THAT THE COST OF THE DISASTER RELIEF I'm AUTHORIZING TODAY IS REASONABLE -- IT WILL PROVIDE RELIEF ONLY To THOSE FARMERS HARDEST HIT BY ADVERSE WEATHER. AND IT WISELY REWARDS THOSE FARMERS WHO TOOK THE PRUDENT STEP OF PURCHASING CROP INSURANCE. - 7 - WE'VE SEEN A DRAMATIC REDUCTION IN AGRICULTURAL SURPLUSES OVER THE PAST FEW YEARS -- IN PART, UNFORTUNATELY DUE TO DROUGHT, BUT EVEN MORE, DUE TO THE RESURGENCE OF AMERICAN FARMING AND A SHARP INCREASE IN AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS. THAT'S MEANT HIGHER PRICES FOR FARMERS. It's MEANT LOWER BUDGET COSTS. AND IT'S MEANT A BETTER BALANCE OF TRADE FOR OUR NATION. THAT'S A TREND I MEAN TO CONTINUE. - 8 - WITH CLAYTON YEUTTER IN THE LEAD, WE'RE WORKING TO KEEP WORLD MARKETS OPEN FOR AMERICAN AGRICULTURE. AND IN ADDITION TO DISASTER RELIEF, THIS LAW LOOSENS SOME OF THE CONTROLS THAT LIMIT WHAT FARMERS CAN plant. LEAVING MORE FARMERS FREE TO CHOOSE WHAT CROPS TO GROW WILL HELP DIVERSIFY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION -- AND IT'S A PROVISION I'm PLEASED TO SEE INCLUDED IN THIS AcT. - 9 - THE FARMER IS ONE OF AMERICA'S ORIGINAL ENTREPRENEURS -- MEN AND WOMEN WHOSE PHENOMENAL PRODUCTIVITY FEEDS AMERICA AND THE WORLD. RISK-TAKERS WHO START FROM SCRATCH EACH SEASON, STAKING THEIR FORTUNES ON THE NEW YEAR'S HARVEST. DISASTER CAN STRIKE -- AND THIS YEAR IT DID. THAT'S WHY I'm PLEASED TO SHOW AMERICA'S APPRECIATION AND SUPPORT FOR HER FARMERS BY AUTHORIZING THE DISASTER ASSISTANCE AcT OF 1989. - 10 - - THANK YOU FOR COMING THIS MORNING. AND NOW I'll PICK UP THE pen AND SIGN THIS BILL INTO LAW. # # # BAFES McGroarty/Dooley August 10, 1989 1:30 p.m. [RELIEF] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 TIME ?? Welcome to the White House. Senator Dole -- a driving force behind this bill. Governor Hayden [of Kansas]. Key sponsors, Senators Cochran, Bond, Leahy and Lugar. Chairman de la Garza. And let me give a special welcome to representatives of the American farm community here with us today. This occasion has done something Mother Nature has never done -- brought together in one place victims of drought and floods. Maybe you know the story involving Mark Twain and his friend William Dean Howells, walking together one day when a thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and said to Twain, "Do you think it will stop?" Twain said: "It always has." [[Pause]] Twain may have been many things in his life, but he wasn't a farmer. The farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. Sometimes nature fails him. Senator Dole, I know Kansas was hit especially hard -- this year's winter wheat crop is less than half of normal levels. Everywhere -- from the Dakotas to the Texas panhandle, and in the mid-Atlantic states as well -- farmers suffered. This bill provides relief: Disaster payments totalling approximately $900 million to compensate farmers for the wheat, soybecuns corn, cotton and other crops they lost to damaging weather conditions this year. This act help will help farmers recover after damaging rain and wind -- will see others through a year when they've had to stand by and watch crops fail. wither in the field. Now all of us know the prevailing climate here in Washington is one of fiscal restraint. Money's tight. And that's why it's good news that the cost of the disaster relief I'm authorizing today will be offset by savings in farm subsidies -- and falls within the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings targets. We've seen a dramatic reduction in agricultural surpluses over the past few years -- in part, due to drought, but even more, due to the resurgence of American farming and a sharp increase in agricultural exports. That's meant higher prices for farmers. It means a better balance of trade for our nation. And it means we can meet the costs of this bill with funds already in the Agriculture budget - - funds that won't be needed to make deficiency payments, pay storage costs and the like. And in addition to disaster relief, this law loosens some of the controls that limit what farmers can plant. Leaving more farmers free to choose what crops to grow will help diversify agricultural production -- and it's a provision I'm pleased to see included in this Act. The farmer is one of America's original entrepreneurs -- men and women whose phenomenal productivity feeds America and the world. Risk-takers who start from scratch each season, staking their fortunes on the new year's harvest. Disaster can strike -- and this year it did. That's why I'm pleased to show America's appreciation for her farmers by authorizing the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989. Thank you for coming this morning. And now I'll pick up the pen and sign this bill into law. # # # WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 8/11/89 10:00 AM 8/10/89 DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS WINSTON CARD PINKERTON CICCONI EVANS DEMAREST FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 AM, Friday, August 11, with a copy to my office. THank you. RESPONSE: BW prouded comments. James W. Cicconi 7 Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 McGroarty/Dooley 1989 AUG 10 PM 2:2 August 10, 1989 1:30 p.m. [RELIEF] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 TIME ?? Mike not Tom Welcome to the White House. Senator Dole -- a driving force behind this bill. Governor Hayden [of Kansas]. Key sponsors, Senators Cochran, Bond, Leahy and Lugar. Chairman de la Garza. And let me give a special welcome to representatives of the American farm community here with us today. This occasion has done something Mother Nature has never done -- brought together in one place victims of drought and floods. Maybe you know the story involving Mark Twain and his friend William Dean Howells, walking together one day when a thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and said to Twain, "Do you think it will stop?" Twain said: "It always has." [[Pause]] Twain may have been many things in his life, but he wasn't a farmer. The farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. Sometimes nature fails him. Senator Dole, I know Kansas was hit especially hard -- this year's winter wheat crop is less than Document No. 06241055 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 8/10/89 8/11/89 10:00 AM DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON DEMAREST EVANS FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 AM, Friday, August 11, with a copy to my office. THank you. NC RESPONSE: 89 AUG A8: 15 James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 McGroarty/Dooley 1989 AUG 10 PII 2:2 August 10, 1989 1:30 p.m. [RELIEF] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 TIME ?? Welcome to the White House. Senator Dole -- a driving force behind this bill. Governor Hayden [of Kansas]. Key sponsors, Senators Cochran, Bond, Leahy and Lugar. Chairman de la Garza. And let me give a special welcome to representatives of the American farm community here with us today. This occasion has done something Mother Nature has never done -- brought together in one place victims of drought and floods. Maybe you know the story involving Mark Twain and his friend William Dean Howells, walking together one day when a thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and said to Twain, "Do you think it will stop?" Twain said: "It always has." [[Pause]] Twain may have been many things in his life, but he wasn't a farmer. The farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. Sometimes nature fails him. Senator Dole, I know Kansas was hit especially hard -- this year's winter wheat crop is less than half of normal levels. Everywhere -- from the Dakotas to the Texas panhandle, and in the mid-Atlantic states as well -- farmers suffered. This bill provides relief: Disaster payments totalling approximately $900 million to compensate farmers for the wheat, corn, cotton and other crops they lost to damaging weather conditions this year. This act help will help farmers recover after damaging rain and wind -- will see others through a year when they've had to stand by and watch crops wither in the field. Now all of us know the prevailing climate here in Washington is one of fiscal restraint. Money's tight. And that's why it's good news that the cost of the disaster relief I'm authorizing today will be offset by savings in farm subsidies -- and falls within the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings targets. We've seen a dramatic reduction in agricultural surpluses over the past few years -- in part, due to drought, but even more, due to the resurgence of American farming and a sharp increase in agricultural exports. That's meant higher prices for farmers. It means a better balance of trade for our nation. And it means we can meet the costs of this bill with funds already in the Agriculture budget - - funds that won't be needed to make deficiency payments, pay storage costs and the like. And in addition to disaster relief, this law loosens some of the controls that limit what farmers can plant. Leaving more farmers free to choose what crops to grow will help diversify agricultural production -- and it's a provision I'm pleased to see included in this Act. The farmer is one of America's original entrepreneurs -- men and women whose phenomenal productivity feeds America and the world. Risk-takers who start from scratch each season, staking their fortunes on the new year's harvest. Disaster can strike -- and this year it did. That's why I'm pleased to show America's appreciation for her farmers by authorizing the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989. Thank you for coming this morning. And now I'll pick up the pen and sign this bill into law. # # # Document No. 06241055 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 8/10/89 8/11/89 10:00 AM DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON DEMAREST EVANS FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: 8 Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 AM, Friday, August 11, with a copy to my office. THank you. RESPONSE: AUG 11 A8: 07 Excellent speech Crans James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 McGroarty/Dooley 1989 AUG 10 PII 2: 2 August 10, 1989 1:30 p.m. [RELIEF] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 TIME ?? Welcome to the White House. Senator Dole -- a driving force behind this bill. Governor Hayden [of Kansas]. Key sponsors, Senators Cochran, Bond, Leahy and Lugar. Chairman "de la Garza. And let me give a special welcome to representatives of the American farm community here with us today. This occasion has done something Mother Nature has never done -- brought together in one place victims of drought and floods. Maybe you know the story involving Mark Twain and his friend William Dean Howells, walking together one day when a thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and said to Twain, "Do you think it will stop?" Twain said: "It always has." [[Pause]] Twain may have been many things in his life, but he wasn't a farmer. The farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. Sometimes nature fails him. Senator Dole, I know Kansas was hit especially hard -- this year's winter wheat crop is less than half of normal levels. Everywhere -- from the Dakotas to the Texas panhandle, and in the mid-Atlantic states as well -- farmers suffered. This bill provides relief: Disaster payments totalling approximately $900 million to compensate farmers for the wheat, corn, cotton and other crops they lost to damaging weather conditions this year. This act help will help farmers recover after damaging rain and wind -- will see others through a year when they've had to stand by and watch crops wither in the field. Now all of us know the prevailing climate here in Washington is one of fiscal restraint. Money's tight. And that's why it's good news that the cost of the disaster relief I'm authorizing today will be offset by savings in farm subsidies -- and falls within the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings targets. We've seen a dramatic reduction in agricultural surpluses over the past few years -- in part, due to drought, but even more, due to the resurgence of American farming and a sharp increase in agricultural exports. That's meant higher prices for farmers. It means a better balance of trade for our nation. And it means we can meet the costs of this bill with funds already in the Agriculture budget - - funds that won't be needed to make deficiency payments, pay storage costs and the like. And in addition to disaster relief, this law loosens some of the controls that limit what farmers can plant. Leaving more farmers free to choose what crops to grow will help diversify agricultural production -- and it's a provision I'm pleased to see included in this Act. The farmer is one of America's original entrepreneurs -- men and women whose phenomenal productivity feeds America and the world. Risk-takers who start from scratch each season, staking their fortunes on the new year's harvest. Disaster can strike -- and this year it did. That's why I'm pleased to show America's appreciation for her farmers by authorizing the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989. Thank you for coming this morning. And now I'll pick up the pen and sign this bill into law. # # # Document No. 06241055 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 8/10/89 8/11/89 10:00 AM DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN / STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS WINSTON CARD PINKERTON CICCONI EVANS DEMAREST FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 AM, Friday, August 11, with a copy to my office. THank you. no comments € 8 6v AUGHT 68 RESPONSE: Sms James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 McGroarty/Dooley 1989 AUG 10 Fill 2:2 August 10, 1989 1:30 p.m. [RELIEF] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 TIME ?? Welcome to the White House. Senator Dole -- a driving force behind this bill. Governor Hayden [of Kansas]. Key sponsors, Senators Cochran, Bond, Leahy and Lugar. Chairman "de la Garza. And let me give a special welcome to representatives of the American farm community here with us today. This occasion has done something Mother Nature has never done -- brought together in one place victims of drought and floods. Maybe you know the story involving Mark Twain and his friend William Dean Howells, walking together one day when a thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and said to Twain, "Do you think it will stop?" Twain said: "It always has." [[Pause]] Twain may have been many things in his life, but he wasn't a farmer. The farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. Sometimes nature fails him. Senator Dole, I know Kansas was hit especially hard -- this year's winter wheat crop is less than half of normal levels. Everywhere -- from the Dakotas to the Texas panhandle, and in the mid-Atlantic states as well -- farmers suffered. This bill provides relief: Disaster payments totalling approximately $900 million to compensate farmers for the wheat, corn, cotton and other crops they lost to damaging weather conditions this year. This act help will help farmers recover after damaging rain and wind -- will see others through a year when they've had to stand by and watch crops wither in the field. Now all of us know the prevailing climate here in Washington is one of fiscal restraint. Money's tight. And that's why it's good news that the cost of the disaster relief I'm authorizing today will be offset by savings in farm subsidies -- and falls within the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings targets. We've seen a dramatic reduction in agricultural surpluses over the past few years -- in part, due to drought, but even more, due to the resurgence of American farming and a sharp increase in agricultural exports. That's meant higher prices for farmers. It means a better balance of trade for our nation. And it means we can meet the costs of this bill with funds already in the Agriculture budget - - funds that won't be needed to make deficiency payments, pay storage costs and the like. And in addition to disaster relief, this law loosens some of the controls that limit what farmers can plant. Leaving more farmers free to choose what crops to grow will help diversify agricultural production -- and it's a provision I'm pleased to see included in this Act. The farmer is one of America's original entrepreneurs -- men and women whose phenomenal productivity feeds America and the world. Risk-takers who start from scratch each season, staking their fortunes on the new year's harvest. Disaster can strike -- and this year it did. That's why I'm pleased to show America's appreciation for her farmers by authorizing the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989. Thank you for coming this morning. And now I'll pick up the pen and sign this bill into law. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON August 11, 1989 MEMORANDUM FOR CHRISS WINSTON FROM: ROGER B. PORTER RBP SUBJECT: Presidential Remarks: Disaster Assistance Act Signing Ceremony The draft remarks look good. We have only one suggested recommendation. We believe it would be appropriate for the President to recognize Secretary of Agriculture Clayton Yeutter for the pivotal and constructive role he played in the development of this legislation. Secretary Yeutter could be mentioned in the introductory paragraph. If you have any questions or I can help in any way, please let me know. CC: James W. Cicconi 05:6v 11 I V 68 Document No. 06241055 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 8/10/89 8/11/89 10:00 AM DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON DEMAREST EVANS FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 AM, Friday, August 11, with a copy to my office. THank you. RESPONSE: James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 McGroarty/Dooley 1989 AUG 10 FII 22 August 10, 1989 1:30 p.m. [RELIEF] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 TIME ?? Welcome to the White House. Senator Dole -- a driving force behind this bill. Governor Hayden [of Kansas]. Key sponsors, Senators Cochran, Bond, Leahy and Lugar. Chairman de la Garza. And let me give a special welcome to representatives of the American farm community here with us today. This occasion has done something Mother Nature has never done -- brought together in one place victims of drought and floods. Maybe you know the story involving Mark Twain and his friend William Dean Howells, walking together one day when a thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and said to Twain, "Do you think it will stop?" Twain said: "It always has." [[Pause]] Twain may have been many things in his life, but he wasn't a farmer. The farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. Sometimes nature fails him. Senator Dole, I know Kansas was hit especially hard -- this year's winter wheat crop is less than half of normal levels. Everywhere -- from the Dakotas to the Texas panhandle, and in the mid-Atlantic states as well -- farmers suffered. This bill provides relief: Disaster payments totalling approximately $900 million to compensate farmers for the wheat, corn, cotton and other crops they lost to damaging weather conditions this year. This act help will help farmers recover after damaging rain and wind -- will see others through a year when they've had to stand by and watch crops wither in the field. Now all of us know the prevailing climate here in Washington is one of fiscal restraint. Money's tight. And that's why it's good news that the cost of the disaster relief I'm authorizing today will be offset by savings in farm subsidies -- and falls within the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings targets. We've seen a dramatic reduction in agricultural surpluses over the past few years -- in part, due to drought, but even more, due to the resurgence of American farming and a sharp increase in agricultural exports. That's meant higher prices for farmers. It means a better balance of trade for our nation. And it means we can meet the costs of this bill with funds already in the Agriculture budget - - funds that won't be needed to make deficiency payments, pay storage costs and the like. And in addition to disaster relief, this law loosens some of the controls that limit what farmers can plant. Leaving more farmers free to choose what crops to grow will help diversify agricultural production -- and it's a provision I'm pleased to see included in this Act. The farmer is one of America's original entrepreneurs -- men and women whose phenomenal productivity feeds America and the world. Risk-takers who start from scratch each season, staking their fortunes on the new year's harvest. Disaster can strike -- and this year it did. That's why I'm pleased to show America's appreciation for her farmers by authorizing the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989. Thank you for coming this morning. And now I'll pick up the pen and sign this bill into law. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON August 11, 1989 MEMORANDUM FOR CHRISS WINSTON DEPUTY ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT FOR COMMUNICATIONS FROM: ROBERT J. PORTMANRIP ASSOCIATE COUNSEL TO THE PRESIDENT SUBJECT: Presidential Remarks: Disaster Assistance Act Signing Ceremony Pursuant to your staffing request of August 10, 1989, Counsel's Office has reviewed the above-referenced draft remarks. We have no legal objection to the contents of these remarks. Thank you for bringing this matter to our attention. CC: James W. Cicconi E1 : Olv 11 AUG 68 Document No. 06241055 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 8/10/89 8/11/89 10:00 AM DATE: ACION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN \ STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON DEMAREST EVANS FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 AM, Friday, August 11, with a copy to my office. THank you. RESPONSE: Chriss - Comments on pr 243 (minor) 01 22 11 GUG 68 Jim 8/11 James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 McGroarty/Dooley 1989 AUG 10 PII 2:2 August 10, 1989 1:30 p.m. [RELIEF] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 TIME ?? Welcome to the White House. Senator Dole -- a driving force behind this bill. Governor Hayden [of Kansas]. Key sponsors, Senators Cochran, Bond, Leahy and Lugar. Chairman -de la Garza. And let me give a special welcome to representatives of the American farm community here with us today. This occasion has done something Mother Nature has never done -- brought together in one place victims of drought and floods. Maybe you know the story involving Mark Twain and his friend William Dean Howells, walking together one day when a thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and said to Twain, "Do you think it will stop?" Twain said: "It always has. " [[Pause]] Twain may have been many things in his life, but he wasn't a farmer. The farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. Sometimes nature fails him. Senator Dole, I know Kansas was hit especially hard -- this year's winter wheat crop is less than half of normal levels. Everywhere -- from the Dakotas to the Texas panhandle, and in the mid-Atlantic states as well -- farmers suffered. This bill provides relief: Disaster payments totalling approximately $900 million to compensate farmers for the wheat, corn, cotton and other crops they lost to damaging weather conditions this year. This act help will help farmers recover after damaging rain and wind -- will see others through a year when they've had to stand by and watch crops wither in the field. Now all of us know the prevailing climate here in Washington is one of fiscal restraint. Money's tight. And that's why it's good news that the cost of the disaster relief I'm authorizing today will be offset by savings in farm subsidies -- and falls within the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings targets. importinately, We've seen a dramatic reduction in agricultural surpluses over the past few years -- in part, due to drought, but even more, due to the resurgence of American farming and a sharp increase in agricultural exports. That's meant higher prices for farmers. It means a better balance of trade for our nation. And it means we can meet the costs of this bill with funds already in the Agriculture budget - - funds that won't be needed to make deficiency payments, pay storage costs and the like. And in addition to disaster relief, this law loosens some of the controls that limit what farmers can plant. Leaving more farmers free to choose what crops to grow will help diversify agricultural production -- and it's a provision I'm pleased to see included in this Act. The farmer is one of America's original entrepreneurs -- men and women whose phenomenal productivity feeds America and the world. Risk-takers who start from scratch each season, staking their fortunes on the new year's harvest. Disaster can strike -- and this year it did. That's why I'm pleased to show America's and support appreciation for her farmers by authorizing the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989. Thank you for coming this morning. And now I'll pick up the pen and sign this bill into law. # # # WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 8/10/89 8/11/89 10:00 AM DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON DEMAREST EVANS FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 AM, Friday, August 11, with a copy to my office. THank you. RESPONSE: 29 : NO H AUG 68 COMMENTS James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 555 frown Rook of (inecdotes TWAIN 554 "I guess so," responded Twain. his world tour. Twain arrived in time for the olved to meet her. He later ivitation to visit the Langdon "Have you bought your ticket yet?" large welcoming procession. On the way to the and in that week he fell thor- "No, not yet." reviewing stand, the mayor of Chicago said, as the family called her. On "Well, it's sold out, so you'll have to stand." "General, let me present Mr. Clemens, a man his visit he said to Langdon, "Just my luck," said Twain with a sigh. "I almost as great as yourself." The two men ek is up, and I must go home." always have to stand when that fellow lec- shook hands, and there was a pause. Then the t press him to stay longer, but tures." general looked at Twain gravely. "Mr. Clem- e to stand it, I guess, but you {Calvin Coolidge was also very much ens," he said, "I am not embarrassed, are you?" fore tonight." aware that he didn't get a seat at his own They both laughed. ) by the first train," said Clem- lectures. See COOLIDGE 8.} am in love." 12 Mark Twain often did his writing in bed, 8 There were always cats at Mark Twain's regardless of the time of day. On one occasion ith your sister, and I ought to farm, and favorite cats had their own names- his wife came in to tell him that a reporter had here." Blatherskite, Sour Mash, Stray Kit, Sin, Satan. arrived to interview him. When Twain showed $ now genuinely alarmed: no His children inherited his love of them. His no sign of being ready to get up, she said, nough for his sister, the family's daughter Susy once said, "The difference be- "Don't you think it will be a little embarrassing C here, Clemens," he said, tween Papa and Mamma is, that Mamma loves for him to find you in bed?" in half an hour. I'll help you morals and Papa loves cats." "Why, if you think so, Livy," Twain re- wait till tonight. Go now." sponded, "we could have the other bed made mens did stay until after din- 9 As Twain and his good friend the writer up for him." Langdon were about to set William Dean Howells were leaving church tation when the seat of their one Sunday, it started to rain heavily. Howells 13 Henry Irving was telling Mark Twain a properly locked into place, looked up at the clouds and said, "Do you story. "You haven't heard this, have you?" he into the street. Neither was think it will stop?" inquired after the preamble. Mark Twain as- rt; Clemens was only dazed, "It always has," replied Twain. sured him he had not. A little later Irving again re that he did not recover too paused and asked the same question. Mark e was taken back into the 10 When the printing plates were being pre- Twain made the same answer. Irving then got re he remained for another pared for the illustrations to Huckleberry Finn, almost to the climax of the tale before breaking Livy did become his wife.} a mischievous engraver (whose identity was off again Are you quite sure you haven't never discovered despite the posting of a re- heard this?" The third time was too much for in's wife did her best to censor ward) made an addition to the picture of old his listener. "I can lie once," said Twain, "I can uresque flights of her husband's Silas Phelps. He drew in a male sex organ, thus lie twice for courtesy's sake, but I draw the line : morning he cut himself shaving altering entirely the implications of the pic- there. I can't lie the third time at any price. I not ng and loud. When he stopped. tured Aunt Sally's question, "Who do you only heard the story, I invented it." to shame him by repeating to him think it is?" The alteration was discovered only the profanities that he had just after thousands of the books had been printed 14 When Mark Twain was in London, a in heard her out and then re- and bound, and the offending illustration had rumor of his death or imminent death reached u have the words, my dear, but to be cut out by hand and replaced. the editor of the New York Journal, who sent u'll never master the tune." its London correspondent the following cable- ssman notorious for his ruthless- 11 After several attempts, Mark Twain at last grams: "IF MARK TWAIN DYING IN POV- obtained an appointment to see General ERTY IN LONDON SEND 500 WORDS" :ed to Mark Twain, "Before I die I Ulysses S. Grant at home. He was elated at this and "IF MARK TWAIN HAS DIED IN POV- e a pilgrimage to the Holy Land. I prospect, but when he actually confronted ERTY SEND 1000 WORDS." The Journal's ount Sinai and read the Ten Com- Grant and looked at that square, imperturb- man showed the cables to Mark Twain, who aloud at the top." better idea," said Twain. "You able, unsmiling face, he found himself, for the suggested the substance of a reply to the effect ome in Boston and keep them." first time, unable to think of what to say. that a cousin, James Ross Clemens, had been Grant, noted for his taciturnity, nodded seriously ill in London, but had recovered. The at a small town in the course of a slightly and waited. Mark Twain hesitated, and reply ended with "REPORT OF MY DEATH Mark Twain went to the local then inspiration came. "General," he said, "I GREATLY EXAGGERATED." for a shave, and told the barber seem to be a little embarrassed, are you?" This his first visit to the town. "You've broke the ice, and there were no further diffi- 15 One night a group of Twain's friends and od time to come," said the barber. culties. admirers in New York, remembering it was the in is going to lecture here tonight. Twelve years later the two men met again in writer's birthday, resolved to send him birth- to go, I suppose?" Chicago, at a reception for General Grant after day greetings. The globe-trotting Twain was This occurer Today, about something mother N. nava Bas- 1 binging the vertum of draught + flaire together. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON To Dan McGroarty Attached is a summary 3 the Disaster Rehel Bill I think that this will give you what you Need. If you have any questions cull us at 2813 John fish P02 38. 04. 89 05:28 PM FAX Elmar 823-2665 SUMMARY OF MAJOR PROVISIONS H.R. 2467, AS AMENDED, DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT of 1989 total offset? cost Overview Provides disaster assistance to agricultural producers of program and nonprogram crops who suffered losses in production or the marketability of crops due to damaging weather or related condition in 1988 or 1989 which affected the 1989 crop. Damaging weather includes but is not limited to drought, hail, excessive moisture, freeze, tornado, hurricane, or excessive wind, or any combination thereof. Related condition includes but is not limited to insect infestations, plant diseases, or other deterioration of a crop of a commodity, including aflatoxin, that is accelerated or exacerbated naturally as a result of damaging weather occurring m prior to or during harvest. Payment Provisions what Provides disaster payments to producers of program and nonprogram crops, including soybeans and sunflowers, in the following amounts -- O for producers of program crops (including sugar, tobacco and peanut) who purchased crop insurance for 1989, would provide 65 percent of the 1989 target price for crop losses exceeding 35 percent of normal production; o for producers of program crops who did not purchase crop insurance for 1989, would provide 65 percent of the 1989 target price for crop losses exceeding 40 percent of normal production; for soybeans and sunflowers, provides 65 percent of the average producer market price of the last 5 years for losses exceeding 45 percent of normal yield; for individuals who produced program crops but did not participate in the federal program for that crop, provides 65 percent of the county loan rate for losses exceeding 50 percent of normal production. For all other producers of nonprogram crops, provides 65 percent of the average producer market price of the last 5 years for losses exceeding 50 percent of normal production. ? Provides that the Secretary shall exclude from harvested amounts 70 percent of the quantity of a commodity that could not 08. 04. 89 05:28 PM PO3 -2- be sold in normal channels of trade due to damaging weather, as well as dockage, for purposes of calculating losses for disaster payments. estimated. Forgives repayment of advance deficiency payments for crop losses for that portion of the losses up to 35 percent of normal production for those who had crop insurance and up to 40 percent for those who did not. Provides that any refund of 1988 advance deficiency payments that a producer may be required to make will not be required until July 1990 Related Provisions Prevented planting election - Allows producers with prevented planting acreage or failed acreage to choose between 50/92 or 0/92 participation or disaster payments. Yield determination - Allows the Secretary to use best available information (e.g., extension service records) in establishing county average yields for nonprogram crops. Dryland and Irrigated Yields - Authorizes the Secretary to separately calculate dryland and irrigated ylelds in determining eligibility for disaster assistance. substitution of Crop Insurance Program Yields - Authorizes the Secretary to allow producers of 1989 crops who have crop insurance to substitute FCIC yields for farm program payments yields for purposes of determining disaster assistance eligibility. Honey - Provides for disaster assistance to honey producers in a manner similar to the treatment of nonprogram crops. Crop Quality Reduction Payments - Permits the Secretary to make an additional 10 percent payment to producers for losses in the quality of nonprogram crops on production losses between 45 and 75 percent. diversion, shrinkage Allowance for Peanuts - Provides that the export obligation of handlers is to be reduced by a shrinkage allowance that is not less than 4 and one-half percent. Planting of Alternative Crops - Directs the Secretary to permit that planting of mung bean and mustard crops on up to 20 information, percent of a farm's base acreage. This is an addition to a to recently passed provision affecting the Agricultural Act of 1949. Lisaster Elimination of Double Payments - Directs the Secretary to reduce disaster payments by an amount that reflects the value of 08. 04. 89 05:28 PM PQ4 - 3- any crop planted to replace the crop for which disaster payments are received. Payment limitations Limits combined crop insurance benefits and disaster payment that a producer may receive to an amount that does not exceed income from normal crop yields. Limits total benefits a producer may receive under this legislation to $100,000. Limits combined benefits a producer may receive under this legislation and current livestock emergency programs to $100,000, and prohibits producers from receiving double benefits on the same production loss. Prohibits persons who have gross revenues in excess of $2 million from receiving disaster assistance under this bill. Limitation on Outlays budget Contains provision intended to limit outlays, if necessary, to offset disaster expenditures and avoid triggering a sequestration. Crop Insurance Purchase Requirement - Requires those who elect to receive a disaster payment or receive forgiveness of advance deficiency payments under this program to purchase the minimum amount of federal crop insurance if they suffer a loss of over 65 percent and if crop insurance is available in their county for crop year 1990. This requirement does not apply if the premium for federal crop insurance would exceed 25 percent of the benefits received under this program, or if the insurance premium increased more that 25 percent between 1989 and 1990, or if would create undue financial hardship. Crop Insurance Yield Coverage - Authorized the Federal Crop Insurance Commission (FCIC) to implement insurance coverage that provides for yield coverage based on either farm program payment yields or actual production history. Crop Insurance for Orchard Crops - Includes a Sense of the Congress resolution that the Secretary should expeditiously expand the availability of Federal Crop Insurance to all orchard crops. 08. 04. 89 05:28 PM P05 -4- Livestock Assistance ? Use of Stored Grain - Authorizes the use of on-farm stored feed grain that is under OCC loan for the purpose of furnishing feed in accordance with the Emergency Livestock Feed Assistance 7 program Pond Construction - Amends the Emergency Livestock Feed Assistance Act of 1988 to include provision for the construction or deepening of ponds for livestock water. Livestock Water - Authorizes $25 million to provide assistance for construction or maintenance of livestock drinking water. Transportation Assistance - Authorizes $25 million to provide transportation assistance for livestock to grazing locations for 1989 emergencies. Water for Confined Livestock - - Authorizes the use of water assistance measures to provide water for confined livestock and makes eligible those who undertake emergency measures in 1989 if there is a period of serious drought in fiscal 1989. study of Animal Unit Determination - Directs the Secretary to conduct a study of the manner in which animal unit feed requirements are calculated for the purposes of implementing the Emergency Livestock Feed Assistance program. Forest Crops and Orchards Replacement of Tree Seedlings - Directs USDA to provide assistance in the reestablishment of forests and Christmas tree production if seedling were lost due to drought or wildfire in 1989. Benefits are limited to tree farmers and commercial growers who own 1000 acres or less. Replacement of Orchards - Directs the Secretary to make payments in the amount of 65 percent of the cost of replanting trees lost in excess of 45 percent or sufficient seedlings to reestablish the orchard to those orchardists who suffered over a 45 percent loss of trees due to freeze or related condition in 1989. Eligible orchardists are those who produce annual crops from trees and own 500 acres or less of such trees. related conservation measure Directs the Secretary not to reduce rental payments (equal to one-half of the amount paid by the participant in carrying out the conservation practices) to participants in the conservation reserve program (CRP) who are allowed to hay or graze their CRP acres if they incur costs in carrying out approved conservation P06 08, 04. 89 05:28 PM - -5- - practices. Emergency Water Assistance Authorizes the establishment of an emergency water assistance program to assist residents of rural areas in securing adequate quantities of water where significant declines in the quantity or quality of available water have occurred. Authorizes $35 million for FY 1990 and $35 million for FY 1991 to provide for grants to communities with population of 15,000 or less which have suffered such losses. 50 percent of the funds available in each fiscal year are to be made available for communities with populations of 5000 or less. small bres unwel areas- development Emergency Loans Crop Insurance Waiver - USDA is authorized to provide emergency loans for producers whose crops were affected by disaster in 1988 whether or not the producer had previously purchased federal crop insurance. operating Loans - Directs the Secretary to make available, to the maximum extent practicable, FmHA direct operating loans to farmers suffering losses due to damaging weather or related condition. Rural Business Enterprise Loans - Directs the Secretary to if make available in FY 1989, to the maximum extent practicable, rural industrialization loans or loan guarantees to assist rural businesses directly and adversely affected by damaging weather or related condition. Assistance for Watershed Repair - Authorizes assistance to repair damage caused by storms to watersheds. FmHA Loans to Indian Tribes - Permits FmHA loan write-downs for Indian Tribes, Farmers Home Admin. funer at the many the nature THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON August 10, 1989 TO: Chriss Winston, Deputy Assistant to the President for Communications FROM: Brian Waidmann, Special Assistant for Legislative Affairs SUBJECT: Proposed Changes to Presidential Remarks for the Disaster Assistant Signing Ceremony I have discussed the following changes with Peggy Dooley. Here are the suggested changes in writing: On page 1, first paragraph: Add Senator Nancy Kassebaum to list of sponsors. On page 2, paragraph 3: strike the rest of the sentence after "good news" and insert: "that the cost of this bill is reasonable -- assistance is limited only to those who have suffered substantial losses because of adverse weather conditions." This second change was cleared with Bob Grady of OMB as well. It is a fine speech. The Mark Twain story is perfect. Nice work. 89 AUG 11 A8: 35 Document No. 06241055 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 8/10/89 8/11/89 10:00 AM DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN STUDDERT BATES UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON DEMAREST EVANS FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 AM, Friday, August 11 with a copy to my office. THank you. RESPONSE: See comments James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 McGroarty/Dooley 1023 MUG 10 III 2: August 10, 1989 1:30 p.m. [RELIEF] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 TIME ?? Grady Welcome to the White House. Senator Dole -- a driving force 4844 behind this bill. and Governor Hayden [of Kansas]. Key sponsors, Chairman Leahn. Lugar, Senators Cochran, ^ Bond, Leahy and Lugar Chairman de la Garza. And let me give a special welcome to representatives of the And our outstanding Secretary of Agriculture, Clarpton Yuetter all playeda of whom key vole American farm community here with us today. This occasion has in bring done something Mother Nature has never done -- brought together this modest in one place victims of drought and floods. bytimpotant relief to droght stink Maybe you know the story involving Mark Twain and his friend formles hi William Dean Howells, walking together one day when a test bycatre weather. thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and said to Twain, "Do you think it will stop?" Twain said: "It always has." [[Pause]] Twain may have been many things in his life, but he wasn't a farmer. The farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. Sometimes nature fails him. Senator Dole, I know Kansas was hit especially hard -- this year's winter wheat crop is less than In several states, half of normal levels. Everywhere from the Dakotas to the Grady 4844 Texas panhandle, and in the mid-Atlantic states as well -- farmers, suffered. have This bill provides relief: Disaster payments totalling approximately $900 million to compensate farmers for the wheat, corn, cotton and other crops they lost to damaging weather conditions this year. This act help will help farmers recover after damaging rain and wind -- will see others through a year when they've had to stand by and watch crops wither in the field. Now all of us know the prevailing climate here in Washington is one of fiscal restraint. Money's tight. And that's why it's good news that the cost of the disaster relief I'm authorizing today today will be offset by savings in farm subsidies -- and falls within the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings targets. is reasonab le it will provide relief only to those farmers it by adverse weather. And it wisely rewards We've seen a dramatic reduction in agricultural surpluses those farmers who took the prodent step of purchasing crop over the past few years -- in part, due to drought, but even insurance. more, due to the resurgence of American farming and a sharp increase in agricultural exports. Ad It's meant lower budgetcosts. And Srady 4844 That's meant higher prices for farmers. ^ It'means + a better balance of trade for our nation. And it means we can meet gradually the toring drawn the Casts of telping farmers # because Less withstong Pines, less costs of this bill with funds already in the Agriculture budget 75 funds that win be won't be needed to make deficiency payments, pay storage costs and the like. That's atrend I mean to continue. with Clayton Muetter in the lead, we're working to beep markets open for American agriculture- And in addition to disaster relief, this law loosens some of the controls that limit what farmers can plant. Leaving more farmers free to choose what crops to grow will help diversify agricultural production -- and it's a provision I'm pleased to see included in this Act. The farmer is one of America's original entrepreneurs -- men and women whose phenomenal productivity feeds America and the world. Risk-takers who start from scratch each season, staking their fortunes on the new year's harvest. Disaster can strike -- and this year it did. That's why I'm pleased to show America's appreciation for her farmers by authorizing the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989. Thank you for coming this morning. And now I'll pick up the pen and sign this bill into law. # # # Document No. 06241055 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 8/10/89 8/11/89 10:00 AM DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE a couple SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT * PORTER Small DARMAN BIG STUDDERT N/C BATES small UNTERMEYER BREEDEN ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON N/C DEMAREST N/C EVANS N/C FITZWATER GRAY N/C HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 AM, Friday, August 11, with a copy to my office. THank you. RESPONSE: 9 AUG A8: 06 James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 McGroarty/Dooley 1989 AUG 10 PII 2:2 August 10, 1989 1:30 p.m. [RELIEF] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 TIME 11.30AM Secutary Yeather Welcome to the White House. Senator Dole -- a driving force behind Lugor this bill. and Governor Hayden [of Kansas]. Key sponsors, Chairmon heahe and Kassebaum and Senators Cochran, ^ Bond, Leahy and Lugar. Chairman de la Garza. and our outo tonding Secretary of Conculture Clarton yell Her all of whom has played a key role in bringing this important relief to families bit by extreme weather. And let me give a special welcome to representatives of the American farm community here with us today. This occasion has done something Mother Nature has never done -- brought together in one place victims of drought and floods. Maybe you know the story involving Mark Twain and his friend William Dean Howells, walking together one day when a thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and said to Twain, "Do you think it will stop?" Twain said: "It always has." [[Pause]] Twain may have been many things in his life, but he wasn't a farmer. The farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. Sometimes nature fails him. Senator Dole, I know Kansas was hit especially hard -- this year's winter wheat crop is less than In a number of states, half of normal levels. Everywhere -- from the Dakotas to the Texas panhandle, and in the mid-Atlantic states as well -- have farmers suffered. This bill provides relief: Disaster payments totalling approximately $900 million to compensate farmers for the wheat, soybears corn, cotton and other crops they lost to damaging weather conditions this year. This act help will help farmers recover after damaging rain and wind -- will see others through a year face. when they've had to stand by and watch crops wither in the field Now all of us know the prevailing climate here in Washington is one of fiscal restraint. Money's tight. And that's why it's good news / that the cost of the disaster relief I'm authorizing today today will be offset by savings in farm subsidies -- and falls within the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings targets. unfortunately We've seen a dramatic reduction in agricultural surpluses over the past few years -- in part, due to drought, but even more, due to the resurgence of American farming and a sharp increase in agricultural exports. Ibmeont lower. budget costs, and That's meant higher prices for farmers. It means a better balance of trade for our nation. And it means we can meet the costs of this bill with funds already in the Agriculture budget - - funds that won't be needed to make deficiency payments, pay storage costs and the like. Thats Grady charges And in addition to disaster relief, this law loosens some of the controls that limit what farmers can plant. Leaving more farmers free to choose what crops to grow will help diversify agricultural production -- and it's a provision I'm pleased to see included in this Act. The farmer is one of America's original entrepreneurs -- men and women whose phenomenal productivity feeds America and the world. Risk-takers who start from scratch each season, staking their fortunes on the new year's harvest. Disaster can strike -- and this year it did. That's why I'm pleased to show America's appreciation for her farmers by authorizing the Disaster and support) Assistance Act of 1989. Thank you for coming this morning. And now I'll pick up the pen and sign this bill into law. # # # STAFFED 10AM McGroarty/Dooley August 10, 1989 FRI 1:30 p.m. [RELIEF] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT SIGNING CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM AUGUST 14, 1989 TIME ?? Welcome to the White House. Senator Dole -- a driving force behind this bill. Governor Hayden [of Kansas]. Key sponsors, Senators Cochran, Bond, Leahy and Lugar. Chairman de la Garza. And let me give a special welcome to representatives of the American farm community here with us today. This occasion has done something Mother Nature has never done -- brought together in one place victims of drought and floods. Maybe you know the story involving Mark Twain and his friend William Dean Howells, walking together one day when a thunderstorm broke out. Howells looked up to the clouds and said to Twain, "Do you think it will stop?" Twain said: "It always has." [[Pause]] Twain may have been many things in his life, but he wasn't a farmer. The farmer is at the mercy of the forces of nature. Sometimes nature fails him. Senator Dole, I know Kansas was hit especially hard -- this year's winter wheat crop is less than half of normal levels. Everywhere -- from the Dakotas to the Texas panhandle, and in the mid-Atlantic states as well -- farmers suffered. This bill provides relief: Disaster payments totalling approximately $900 million to compensate farmers for the wheat, corn, cotton and other crops they lost to damaging weather conditions this year. This act help will help farmers recover after damaging rain and wind -- will see others through a year when they've had to stand by and watch crops wither in the field. Now all of us know the prevailing climate here in Washington is one of fiscal restraint. Money's tight. And that's why it's good news that the cost of the disaster relief I'm authorizing today will be offset by savings in farm subsidies -- and falls within the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings targets. We've seen a dramatic reduction in agricultural surpluses over the past few years -- in part, due to drought, but even more, due to the resurgence of American farming and a sharp increase in agricultural exports. That's meant higher prices for farmers. It means a better balance of trade for our nation. And it means we can meet the costs of this bill with funds already in the Agriculture budget - - funds that won't be needed to make deficiency payments, pay storage costs and the like. And in addition to disaster relief, this law loosens some of the controls that limit what farmers can plant. Leaving more farmers free to choose what crops to grow will help diversify agricultural production -- and it's a provision I'm pleased to see included in this Act. The farmer is one of America's original entrepreneurs -- men and women whose phenomenal productivity feeds America and the world. Risk-takers who start from scratch each season, staking their fortunes on the new year's harvest. Disaster can strike -- and this year it did. That's why I'm pleased to show America's appreciation for her farmers by authorizing the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989. Thank you for coming this morning. And now I'll pick up the pen and sign this bill into law. # # # OFFICE OF THE MANAGE PRESIDENT STATES OF THE UNITED EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET WASHINGTON, D.C. 20503 August 8, 1989 MEMORANDUM TO David Demarest Steve Studdert FROM: Bob Grady Bb As a follow-up to our conversation of yesterday, here is some information on the recently-passed drought bill. As you can see, the major beneficiaries are wheat farmers. The states hardest hit, and therefore likely to benefit from the bill, are Kansas, Nebraska, the Dakotas, and the Texas panhandle. The President legally has 10 working days from receipt of the bill (expected 8/9) to sign it -- which means Wednesday, August 23rd. I am told by OMB experts, howèver, that it would be useful to sign it by Tuesday, August 15th, so that the legally-required Gramm- Rudman snapshot on that date will show the effectof this additional spending. This will keep the pressure on against even further new spending that would add to the deficit and potentially trigger a sequester. If you decide to do a bill-signing event, either here or in one of those states, please let me know what other information would be useful. Attachment CC: Dick Darman Jim Cicconi SENT BY:OMB/NRD/AG. BRANCH ; 8- 7-89 ; 3:35PM ; 2023954941-> 2023955730;# 2 EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET TO: Robert Grady Take necessary action C ] Approval of signature [ ) THROUGH: David Gibbons Comment [ J Prepare reply. 1 5 Discuss with me E ] For your information [*] See remarks below [ 3 FROM: Jim Langle APAL DATE: August 7, 1989 REMARKS: Information on Outlays for Disaster Bill Attached im a breakdown by crop of estimated disaster payments under the Disaster Assistance Act of 1989. A total of $780 million in outlaye for program crops is distributed as $456 million (58%) for wheat, $134 million (17%) for feed grains, $187 million (24%) for cotton, and $3 million (1%) for peanuts, sugar, and tobacco. Other costs for non-program crops are $267 million for a total cost of the bill of $1,047 million. These costs are reduced by $150 million in offsets for a net bill cost of $897 million. The most severe losses for program crops occurred in the Great Plains states. The most affected wheat crops are in the Texas panhandle, western Kansas and Nebraska, and in the Dakotas. Flood damage to cotton occurred primarily in Louisians, Arkansas, Alabama, and Tennessee. Most fruit, vegetable, and orchard damage occurred in the Texas Rio Grande valley, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. SENT BY:OMB/NRD/AG. BRANCH ; 8- 7-89 ; 3:36PM ; 2023954941-> 2023955730:# 3 ESTIMATED COST OF DISASTER ASSISTANCE ACT OF 1989 AS PASSED AUGUST 4, 1989 FY90 Outlays 1) Program Crops -- Participante © All program crop participants with FCIC 35% loss requirement 65% payment on losses over 35% Wheat 178 Feed grains 54 Cotton 76 Rice o Subtotal 308 0 All program crop participante without FCIC 40% loss requirement 65% payment on losses over 40% Wheat 234 Feed grains 67 Cotton 99 Rice 0 Subtotal 400 Total for program crop participants 708 2) All non-participants in program crops 50% loss requirement 65% payment on losses over 50% Wheat 44 Feed grains 13 Cotton 12 Rice 0 Subtotal 69 3) All non-program crops 142 50% loss requirement 65% payment on losses over 50% 4) Soybean producers 115 45% loss requirement 65% payment on losses over 45% 5) Freeze damage to orchards 3 45% loas requirement 60% reimbursement of cost of replanting 6) Forest crop assistance 2 45% loss requirement 60% reimbursement of cost of replanting SENT BY:OMB/NRD/AG. BRANCH ; 8- 7-89 ; 3:36PM ; 2023954941-> 2023955730:# 4 7) Peanuts, Sugar, Tobacco 0 With FCIC coverage 1 35% loss requirement 65% payment on losses over 35% 0 Without FCIC coverage 2 40% loss requirement 65% payment on losses over 40% 7) Purchase of FCIC required for 1990 crops 5 SUBTOTAL 1,047 OFFSETS: Restrict Damaged Fruit Payments (15) The 1988 Disaster Assistance bill provided assistance to fruit and vegetable producers who experienced loss of quality because of drought conditions. The payment of disaster assistance to compensate quality losses instead of actual production losses vas restricted in the current bill. No Double Payments on Replanted Acres (30) Producers who are able to replant a crop (e.g., a second planting of cotton to replace a flood-damaged first crop, or a double crop of soybeans) will have their disaster payments reduced by the value of the second crop planted. FCIC Non-Duplication (10) Producers are not allowed to receive Federal Crop Insurance indemnity payments and disaster payments on the same drought-damaged crop. Payment Limit (50) There is a $100,000 limit on disaster payments received under the current bill (same as last year). Canola (25) The Disaster bill allows producers to plant a portion of there permitted crop acreage to canola (a high quality cilseed which is lowest in cholesterol and esturated fat of any common oilseed) or other specified grops. This provision is unrelated to any drought condition, but achieves savings because acres planted to canola do not receive deficiency payments. Post-Harvest Losses (20) Earlier provision to make payments for all post-harvest losses vas restricted to disaster assistance payments for SENT BY:OMB/NRD/AG. BRANCH ; 8- 7-89 ; 3:36PM ; 2023954941-> 2023955730:# 5 producers who suffer losses due to aflatoxin damage. During drought conditions crops in storage have an increased succeptability to aflatoxin. Total offsets (150) TOTAL COST OF BILL: 897 SENT BY:OMB/NRD/AG. BRANCH ; , 8- 7-89 ; 3:37PM $ -- I 2023954941- Lost 35% or more of crop. 9 Tom Hayden = - Hov. 2226 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON ag Comm HR2467 Sen Patrick heahy, VT to Ruhard hugar, and Noe E(Kibo) deta Marga TX Edward 25% madigan all OK, TX, CO,NE 15% Winter Wheat 211 million luchels 35% less than 1/2 of normal poduction drought- over 400 million buohels Panell Aq Dept. fax, reviewed called Cooper. Wheat, corn, rice. cotton, (saybean) def. projut. difference bet. hibt, price t target. In add, to Asast whit bill might mention diverospeation 100sem controls on CAOP that liant of fames can plant will be savings in dfricing payments, Storage cobo, low outlegs. - due to higher prices Noney in as. budgets to cover coven this Discista program. chamatic reduction in surpluses over last several + due to dr., laforos. loans CCC 9 mo. loans- crops as w/ security. can forfert to UNcle Sam, 1 goes to COCetoch. prevalent several Yrs ago.