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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Draft Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13515 Folder ID Number: 13515-015 Folder Title: Departure of Prime Minister Silva of Portugal 1/11/90 [OA 4390] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 25 6 6 7 DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA / DIPLOMATIC ENTRANCE THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 1990 / 1:00 P.M. I WAS PLEASED TO MEET AGAIN WITH A LEADER FROM A CLOSE AND ENDURING ALLY -- AND A GOOD FRIEND -- PRIME MINISTER CAVACO SILVA [санѴАНсоо SEELVAH]. THIS WAS OUR THIRD MEETING -- A VERY PRODUCTIVE, SUBSTANTIVE MEETING. IN EXCHANGING VIEWS ON THE FULL RANGE OF IMPORTANT BILATERAL AND INTERNATIONAL ISSUES, WE FOUND THAT OUR RELATIONS ARE STRONGER THAN EVER. - 2 - TODAY WE ARE ALL WITNESS TO DRAMATIC, MOMENTOUS CHANGE AROUND THE WORLD -- ESPECIALLY IN EASTERN EUROPE. FUTURE GENERATIONS MAY CALL THE PRESENT PERIOD A CRUCIAL TURNING POINT -- BUT THEY WILL SURELY JUDGE US ON OUR ABILITY TO MEET THE CHALLENGE OF CHANGE. OVER THE PAST TWO DECADES, PORTUGAL HAS BEEN AN EXAMPLE OF TREMENDOUS PROGRESS: IN OVERTHROWING A DICTATORSHIP, CONSOLIDATING DEMOCRACY, GRANTING INDEPENDENCE TO FORMER COLONIES, AND UNDERTAKING ECONOMIC REFORM. - 3 - WE SEE PORTUGAL STANDING AS AN INSPIRATION AND EXAMPLE TO EASTERN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES, AS THEY EMERGE FROM THE DARKNESS OF POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC AUTHORITARIANISM. THE PORTUGUESE EXPERIENCE HAS DEMONSTRATED THAT PEACEFUL, DEMOCRATIC CHANGE AND ECONOMIC PROGRESS ARE POSSIBLE. MR. PRIME MINISTER, TODAY YOUR COUNTRY IS A STABLE DEMOCRACY -- WITH A STRONG ECONOMY, AND A DYNAMIC SOCIETY. - 4 - As A VALUED NATO ALLY, PORTUGAL'S IMPORTANT CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE ALLIANCE HAVE HELPED KEEP THE PEACE FOR OVER 40 YEARS. TODAY, RELATIONS BETWEEN YOUR COUNTRY AND THE U.S. ARE BETTER THAN EVER: BASED ON EQUALITY, SHARED INTERESTS, AND MUTUAL RESPECT. As PRIME MINISTER CAVACO SILVA KNOWS WELL, SECURITY IN TODAY'S WORLD TRANSCENDS ARMAMENTS. IT INVOLVES MANY FACTORS: COMMERCE, THE ENVIRONMENT, THE FIGHT AGAINST TERRORISM AND NARCOTICS, AS WELL AS MILITARY PREPAREDNESS. - 5 - THE PRIME MINISTER AND I DISCUSSED THESE ISSUES, AND I'M GLAD TO SAY WE SHARE A COMMON PERSPECTIVE ON STRENGTHENING OUR COOPERATION. WE AGREED ON THE NEED FOR CLOSE AND CONSTANT CONSULTATIONS AMONG OUR NATO ALLIES, AND BETWEEN THE U.S. AND THE EC ON THE FAST- PACED CHANGES SWEEPING EUROPE. WE ALSO DISCUSSED THE PROCESS OF NATIONAL RECONCILIATION IN ANGOLA. PORTUGUAL HAS HISTORIC TIES TO THE SOUTHERN AFRICAN REGION. - 6 - WE VALUE THE PERSPECTIVE AND SUPPORT THEY'VE GIVEN TO PRESIDENT MOBUTU'S EFFORTS TO MEDIATE THE ANGOLAN CONFLICT. WHEN PEACE AND STABILITY COME TO THAT REGION -- AS WE HOPE THEY WILL -- PORTUGAL WILL HAVE AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN THE RECONSTRUCTION PROCESS. You KNOW, HUNDREDS OF YEARS AGO, PORTUGAL'S INFLUENCE WAS FELT IN THE FURTHEST CORNERS OF THE GLOBE. - 7 - FROM MACAU AND INDIA TO BRAZIL AND SOUTHERN AFRICA, PORTUGUESE EXPLORERS SHOWED THE WORLD WHAT WAS POSSIBLE. TODAY, PORTUGAL IS AGAIN SHOWING WHAT IS POSSIBLE, AND SERVING AS AN EXAMPLE WELL BEYOND ITS BORDERS. PORTUGAL'S ECONOMY REMAINS ROBUST EVEN AS IT UNDERGOES REFORM. FOREIGN INVESTMENT IS GROWING. NATIONALIZED FIRMS ARE BEING PRIVATIZED. - 8 - THROUGH THE PRIME MINISTER'S EXPERTISE, PORTUGAL HAS OPENED UP CAPITAL MARKETS, CUT TAXES, AND BROUGHT TO LIFE A MORE FLEXIBLE, DYNAMIC MARKETPLACE. PORTUGAL IS CLEARLY WELL ON ITS WAY IN DEVELOPING ITS ECONOMY -- AND DESERVES THE SUPPORT OF ALL ITS ALLIES IN ITS EFFORTS. OUR TWO COUNTRIES SHARE MUCH IN COMMON. BOTH TRADITIONAL MARITIME POWERS, WE VALUE THE MARKETPLACE OF ECONOMIC COMPETITION -- AND WE TREASURE DEMOCRACY. - 9 - THESE COMMON PERSPECTIVES WILL SERVE US WELL AS WE APPROACH THE EC ECONOMIC UNION IN 1992 -- AND GIVE US CONFIDENCE THAT WE CAN MEET THE CHALLENGE OF CHANGE IN THE NEW DECADE, WORKING TOGETHER AS ALLIES. IT'S BEEN A GREAT PLEASURE HAVING YOU HERE AT THE WHITE HOUSE. ### THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON January 9, 1990 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: CHRISS WINSTON cw FROM: MARK LANGE mf SUBJECT: DEPARTURE REMARKS -- PRIME MINISTER CAVACO SILVA On Thursday, January 11, you will make remarks for the departure of Portugese Prime Minister Cavaco Silva. You are scheduled to speak at approximately 1:00 p.m. (following your luncheon), though the venue is to be determined. Your remarks note the close relationship and common interests shared by the United States and Portugal, as well as the economic progress being made there. POTUS changeon?3 (Lange/Cawley) January 5, 1989 3:00 P.M. [SILVA.DOC] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA PLACE - TBD THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 1990 1:00 P.M. [TENTATIVE] I was pleased to meet again with a leader from a close and enduring ally -- and a good friend -- Prime Minister Cavaco Silva [cahVAHcoo SEELvah]. This was our third meeting -- a very productive, substantive meeting. In exchanging views on the full range of important bilateral and international issues, we found that our relations are stronger than ever. Today we are all witness to dramatic, momentous change around the world -- especially in Eastern Europe. Future generations may call the present period a crucial turning point -- but they will surely judge us on our ability to meet the challenge of change. Over the past two decades, Portugal has been an example of tremendous progress: in overthrowing a dictatorship, consolidating democracy, granting independence to former colonies, and undertaking economic reform. We see Portugal standing as an inspiration and example to Eastern European countries, as they emerge from the darkness of political and economic authoritarianism. The Portuguese experience has demonstrated that peaceful, democratic change and economic progress are possible. Mr. Prime Minister, today your country is a stable democracy -- with a strong economy, and a dynamic society. As a valued NATO ally, Portugal's important contributions to the Alliance have helped keep the peace for over 40 years. Today, relations between your country and the U.S. are better than ever: based on equality, shared interests, and mutual respect. Covaco As Prime Minister Silva knows well, security in today's world transcends armaments. It involves many factors: commerce, the environment, the fight against terrorism and narcotics, as well as military preparedness. The Prime Minister and I discussed these issues, and I'm glad to say we share a common perspective on strengthening our cooperation. We agreed on the need for close and constant consulations among our NATO allies, and between the U.S. and the EC on the fast-paced changes sweeping Europe. We also discussed the process of national reconciliation in Angola. Portugual has historic ties to the Southern African region. We value the perspective and support they've given to President Mobutu's efforts to mediate the Angolan conflict. When peace and stability come to that region -- as we hope they will - Portugal will have an important role in the reconstruction process. You know, hundreds of years ago, Portugal's influence was felt in the furthest corners of the globe. From Macau and India to Brazil and Southern Africa, Portuguese explorers showed the world what was possible. Today, Portugal is again showing what is possible, and serving as an example well beyond its borders. Portugal's economy remains robust even as it undergoes reform. Foreign investment in growing. Nationalized firms are being privatized. Through the Prime Minister's expertise, Portugal has opened up capital markets, cut taxes, and brought to life a more flexible, dynamic marketplace. Portugal is clearly well on its way in developing its economy -- and deserves the support of all its allies in its efforts. Our two countries share much in common. Both traditional maritime powers, we value the marketplace of economic competition -- and we treasure democracy. These common perspectives will serve us well as we approach EC economic union in 1992 -- and give us confidence that we can meet the challenge of change in the new decade, working together as allies. Thank you for your visit, Mr. Prime Minister. God bless you the people of Portugal -- and the United States of America. Its beena great pleasure ### having you here at the White House, Document No. 1022635 SS WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 1/5/90 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 4:00 1/8/90 SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE NYC SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BATES coming UNTERMEYER CARD Boskin N/C CICCONI Rogers DEMAREST FITZWATER Winston GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please provide your comments/recommendations directly to Chriss Winston (Room 122, ext. 2930) no later than 4:00 PM MONDAY, JANUARY 8, 1990. Thank you. RESPONSE: James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 (Lange/Cawley) January 5, 1989 3:00 P.M. 1990 JAN .5 PM 3. 52 [SILVA.DOC] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA [PLACE] THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 1990 [TIME] I was pleased to meet again with a leader from a close and enduring ally -- and a good friend -- Prime Minister Cavaco Silva [cahVAHcoo SEELvah]. This was our third meeting -- a very productive, substantive meeting. In exchanging views on the full range of important bilateral and international issues, I believe we found that our relations are stronger than ever. Today we are all witness to dramatic, momentous change around the world -- especially in Eastern Europe. Future generations may call the present period a crucial turning point -- but they will surely judge us on our ability to meet the challenge of change. Over the past two decades, Portugal has been an example of tremendous progress: in overthrowing a dictatorship, consolidating democracy, granting independence to former colonies, and undertaking economic reform. We see Portugal standing as an inspiration and example to Eastern European countries, as they emerge from the darkness of political and economic authoritarianism. The Portuguese and economic progress experience has demonstrated that peaceful, democratic change is possible. Mr. Prime Minister, today your country is a stable democracy -- with a strong economy, and a dynamic society. As a valued NATO ally, Portugal's important contributions to the Alliance have helped keep the peace for over 40 years. Today, relations between your country and the U.S. are better than ever: based on equality, shared interests, and mutual respect. But as Prime Minister Silva knows well, security in today's world transcends armaments. It involves many factors: commerce, the environment, the fight against terrorism and narcotics, as well as military preparedness. The Prime Minister and I discussed these issues, and I'm glad to say we share a common perspective on strengthening our cooperation. We agreed on the need for close and constant and between the US and the EC consulations among our NATO allies, on the fast-paced changes sweeping Europe. We also discussed the process of national reconciliation in at has Angola. The Portuguese have historic ties to the Southern African region. We value the perspective and support they've given to President Mobutu's efforts to mediate the Angolan conflict. When peace and stability come to that region -- as we hope they will -- Portugal will have an important role in the reconstruction process. You know, hundreds of years ago, Portugal's influence was felt in the furthest corners of the globe. From Macau and India to Brazil and Southern Africa, Portuguese explorers showed the Mi world what was possible. Today, by example, Portugal is again showing what is exploring and defining the art of the possible, and serving , as an example well beyond Lts borders. Portugal's economy remains robust even as it undergoes reform. Foreign investment in growing. Nationalized firms are being privatized. Through the Prime Minister's expertise, Portugal has opened up capital markets, cut taxes, and brought to life a more flexible, dynamic marketplace. Portugal is clearly well on its way in developing its economy -- and deserves the support of all its allies in its efforts. Our two countries share much in common. Both traditional maritime powers, we value the marketplace of economic competition -- and we treasure democracy. These common perspectives will serve us well as we approach EC economic union in 1992 -- and give us confidence that we can meet the change challenge of change in the new decade, working together as allies. Thank you for your visit, Mr. Prime Minister. God bless you -- the people of Portugal -- and the United States of America. # # # Document No. 102263 SS WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 1/5/90 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 4:00 1/8/90 SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BATES UNTERMEYER CARD Boskin CICCONI DEMAREST FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please provide your comments/recommendations directly to Chriss Winston (Room 122, ext. 2930) no later than 4:00 PM MONDAY, JANUARY 8, 1990. Thank you. RESPONSE: N/C 1/8/390 James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 Document No. 102263. SS WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 0101 DATE: 1/5/90 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 4:00 1/8/90 SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BATES UNTERMEYER CARD Boskin CICCONI DEMAREST FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please provide your comments/recommendations directly to Chriss Winston (Room 122, ext. 2930) no later than 4:00 PM MONDAY, JANUARY 8, 1990. Thank you. RESPONSE: January 8, 1990 NSC concurs, with the changes shown. BA Brent Scowcroft feel rd CC: James Cicconi 80368 James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 (Lange/Cawley) January 5, 1989 3:00 P.M. 1990 JAN .5 PM 3.52 [SILVA.DOC] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA [PLACE] THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 1990 [TIME] I was pleased to meet again with a leader from a close and enduring ally -- and a good friend -- Prime Minister Cavaco Silva [cahVAHcoo SEELvah]. This was our third meeting -- a very productive, substantive meeting. In exchanging views on the full range of important bilateral and international issues, I believe we found that our relations are stronger than ever. Today we are all witness to dramatic, momentous change around the world -- especially in Eastern Europe. Future generations may call the present period a crucial turning point -- but they will surely judge us on our ability to meet the challenge of change. Over the past two decades, Portugal has been an example of tremendous progress: in overthrowing a dictatorship, consolidating democracy, granting independence to former colonies, and undertaking economic reform. We see Portugal standing as an inspiration and example to Eastern European countries, as they emerge from the darkness of political and economic authoritarianism. The Portuguese and economic progress experience has demonstrated that peaceful, democratic change / is possible. Mr. Prime Minister, today your country is a stable democracy -- with a strong economy, and a dynamic society. As a valued NATO ally, Portugal's important contributions to the Alliance have helped keep the peace for over 40 years. Today, relations between your country and the U.S. are better than ever: based on equality, shared interests, and mutual respect. [But] as Prime Minister Silva knows well, security in today's world transcends armaments. It involves many factors: commerce, the environment, the fight against terrorism and narcotics, as well as military preparedness. The Prime Minister and I discussed these issues, and I'm glad to say we share a common perspective on strengthening our cooperation. We agreed on the need for close and constant and between the US X the EC, consulations among our NATO allies, on the fast-paced changes sweeping Europe. We also discussed the process of national reconciliation in al has Angola. The Portuguese have historic ties to the Southern African region. We value the perspective and support they've given to President Mobutu's efforts to mediate the Angolan conflict. When peace and stability come to that region -- as we hope they will -- Portugal will have an important role in the reconstruction process. You know, hundreds of years ago, Portugal's influence was felt in the furthest corners of the globe. From Macau and India to Brazil and Southern Africa, Portuguese explorers showed the its world what was possible. Today, by example, Portugal is again showing what exploring and defining the art of the possible and serving as an example well beyond its Borders. Portugal's economy remains robust even as it undergoes reform. Foreign investment in growing. Nationalized firms are being privatized. Through the Prime Minister's expertise, Portugal has opened up capital markets, cut taxes, and brought to life a more flexible, dynamic marketplace. Portugal is clearly well on its way in developing its economy -- and deserves the support of all its allies in its efforts. Our two countries share much in common. Both traditional maritime powers, we value the marketplace of economic competition -- and we treasure democracy. These common perspectives will serve us well as we approach EC economic union in 1992 -- and give us confidence that we can meet the challenge change of change in the new decade, working together as allies. Thank you for your visit, Mr. Prime Minister. God bless you -- the people of Portugal -- and the United States of America. # # # Document No. 10226355 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 1/5/90 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 4:00 1/8/90 SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BATES UNTERMEYER CARD Boskin CICCONI DEMAREST FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please provide your comments/recommendations directly to Chriss Winston (Room 122, ext. 2930) no later than 4:00 PM MONDAY, JANUARY 8, 1990. Thank you. RESPONSE: NC AD James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 (Lange/Cawley) January 5, 1989 3:00 P.M. 1990 JAN -5 PM 3. 52 [SILVA.DOC] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA [PLACE] THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 1990 [TIME] I was pleased to meet again with a leader from a close and enduring ally -- and a good friend -- Prime Minister Cavaco Silva [cahVAHcoo SEELvah]. This was our third meeting -- a very productive, substantive meeting. In exchanging views on the full range of important bilateral and international issues, I believe we found that our relations are stronger than ever. Today we are all witness to dramatic, momentous change around the world -- especially in Eastern Europe. Future generations may call the present period a crucial turning point -- but they will surely judge us on our ability to meet the challenge of change. Over the past two decades, Portugal has been an example of tremendous progress: in overthrowing a dictatorship, consolidating democracy, granting independence to former colonies, and undertaking economic reform. We see Portugal standing as an inspiration and example to Eastern European countries, as they emerge from the darkness of political and economic authoritarianism. The Portuguese experience has demonstrated that peaceful, democratic change is possible. Mr. Prime Minister, today your country is a stable democracy -- with a strong economy, and a dynamic society. As a valued NATO ally, Portugal's important contributions to the Alliance have helped keep the peace for over 40 years. Today, relations between your country and the U.S. are better than ever: based on equality, shared interests, and mutual respect. But as Prime Minister Silva knows well, security in today's world transcends armaments. It involves many factors: commerce, the environment, the fight against terrorism and narcotics, as well as military preparedness. The Prime Minister and I discussed these issues, and I'm glad to say we share a common perspective on strengthening our cooperation. We agreed on the need for close and constant consulations among our NATO allies, on the fast-paced change sweeping Europe. We also discussed the process of national reconciliation in Angola. The Portuguese have historic ties to the Southern African region. We value the perspective and support they've given to President Mobutu's efforts to mediate the Angolan conflict. When peace and stability come to that region -- as we hope they will -- Portugal will have an important role in the reconstruction process. You know, hundreds of years ago, Portugal's influence was felt in the furthest corners of the globe. From Macau and India to Brazil and Southern Africa, Portuguese explorers showed the world what was possible. Today, by example, Portugal is again exploring and defining the art of the possible. Portugal's economy remains robust even as it undergoes reform. Foreign investment in growing. Nationalized firms are being privatized. Through the Prime Minister's expertise, Portugal has opened up capital markets, cut taxes, and brought to life a more flexible, dynamic marketplace. Portugal is clearly well on its way in developing its economy -- and deserves the support of all its allies in its efforts. Our two countries share much in common. Both traditional maritime powers, we value the marketplace of economic competition -- and we treasure democracy. These common perspectives will serve us well as we approach EC economic union in 1992 -- and give us confidence that we can meet the change of change in the new decade, working together as allies. Thank you for your visit, Mr. Prime Minister. God bless you -- the people of Portugal -- and the United States of America. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON January 8, 1990 MEMORANDUM FOR CHRISS WINSTON Deputy Assistant to the President for Communications FROM: BRENT O. HATCH Boll Associate Counsel to the President SUBJECT: Presidential Remarks: Departure of Prime Minister Silva The Counsel's office has reviewed the above-referenced Presidential remarks. We have no legal objections. Thank you for the opportunity to review this matter. CC: James W. Cicconi 89 DEC 8 P2: 48 Document No. 102263 SS WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 1/5/90 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 4:00 1/8/90 SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BATES UNTERMEYER CARD Boskin CICCONI DEMAREST FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please provide your comments/recommendations directly to Chriss Winston (Room 122, ext. 2930) no later than 4:00 PM MONDAY, JANUARY 8, 1990. Thank you. RESPONSE: James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 (Lange/Cawley) January 5, 1989 3:00 P.M. 1990 JAN -5 PM 3. 52 [SILVA.DOC] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA [PLACE] THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 1990 [TIME] I was pleased to meet again with a leader from a close and enduring ally -- and a good friend -- Prime Minister Cavaco Silva [cahVAHcoo SEELvah]. This was our third meeting -- a very productive, substantive meeting. In exchanging views on the full range of important bilateral and international issues, I believe we found that our relations are stronger than ever. Today we are all witness to dramatic, momentous change around the world -- especially in Eastern Europe. Future generations may call the present period a crucial turning point -- but they will surely judge us on our ability to meet the challenge of change. Over the past two decades, Portugal has been an example of tremendous progress: in overthrowing a dictatorship, consolidating democracy, granting independence to former colonies, and undertaking economic reform. We see Portugal standing as an inspiration and example to Eastern European countries, as they emerge from the darkness of political and economic authoritarianism. The Portuguese experience has demonstrated that peaceful, democratic change is possible. Mr. Prime Minister, today your country is a stable democracy -- with a strong economy, and a dynamic society. As a valued NATO ally, Portugal's important contributions to the Alliance have helped keep the peace for over 40 years. Today, relations between your country and the U.S. are better than ever: based on equality, shared interests, and mutual respect. But as Prime Minister Silva knows well, security in today's world transcends armaments. It involves many factors: commerce, the environment, the fight against terrorism and narcotics, as well as military preparedness. The Prime Minister and I discussed these issues, and I'm glad to say we share a common perspective on strengthening our cooperation. We agreed on the need for close and constant consulations among our NATO allies, on the fast-paced change sweeping Europe. We also discussed the process of national reconciliation in Angola. The Portuguese have historic ties to the Southern African region. We value the perspective and support they've given to President Mobutu's efforts to mediate the Angolan conflict. When peace and stability come to that region -- as we hope they will -- Portugal will have an important role in the reconstruction process. You know, hundreds of years ago, Portugal's influence was felt in the furthest corners of the globe. From Macau and India to Brazil and Southern Africa, Portuguese explorers showed the world what was possible. Today, by example, Portugal is again exploring and defining the art of the possible. Portugal's economy remains robust even as it undergoes reform. Foreign investment in growing. Nationalized firms are being privatized. Through the Prime Minister's expertise, Portugal has opened up capital markets, cut taxes, and brought to life a more flexible, dynamic marketplace. Portugal is clearly well on its way in developing its economy -- and deserves the support of all its allies in its efforts. Our two countries share much in common. Both traditional maritime powers, we value the marketplace of economic competition -- and we treasure democracy. These common perspectives will serve us well as we approach EC economic union in 1992 -- and give us confidence that we can meet the change of change in the new decade, working together as allies. Thank you for your visit, Mr. Prime Minister. God bless you -- the people of Portugal -- and the United States of America. # # # Document No. 102263 SS WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 1/5/90 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 4:00 1/8/90 SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BATES UNTERMEYER CARD Boskin CICCONI DEMAREST FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please provide your comments/recommendations directly to Chriss Winston (Room 122, ext. 2930) no later than 4:00 PM MONDAY, JANUARY 8, 1990. Thank you. RESPONSE: no comment SI rd 8 330 68 James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 (Lange/Cawley) January 5, 1989 3:00 P.M. 1990 JAN -5 PM 3. 52 [SILVA.DOC] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA [PLACE] THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 1990 [TIME] I was pleased to meet again with a leader from a close and enduring ally -- and a good friend -- Prime Minister Cavaco Silva [cahVAHcoo SEELvah]. This was our third meeting -- a very productive, substantive meeting. In exchanging views on the full range of important bilateral and international issues, I believe we found that our relations are stronger than ever. Today we are all witness to dramatic, momentous change around the world -- especially in Eastern Europe. Future generations may call the present period a crucial turning point -- but they will surely judge us on our ability to meet the challenge of change. Over the past two decades, Portugal has been an example of tremendous progress: in overthrowing a dictatorship, consolidating democracy, granting independence to former colonies, and undertaking economic reform. We see Portugal standing as an inspiration and example to Eastern European countries, as they emerge from the darkness of political and economic authoritarianism. The Portuguese experience has demonstrated that peaceful, democratic change is possible. Mr. Prime Minister, today your country is a stable democracy -- with a strong economy, and a dynamic society. As a valued NATO ally, Portugal's important contributions to the Alliance have helped keep the peace for over 40 years. Today, relations between your country and the U.S. are better than ever: based on equality, shared interests, and mutual respect. But as Prime Minister Silva knows well, security in today's world transcends armaments. It involves many factors: commerce, the environment, the fight against terrorism and narcotics, as well as military preparedness. The Prime Minister and I discussed these issues, and I'm glad to say we share a common perspective on strengthening our cooperation. We agreed on the need for close and constant consulations among our NATO allies, on the fast-paced change sweeping Europe. We also discussed the process of national reconciliation in Angola. The Portuguese have historic ties to the Southern African region. We value the perspective and support they've given to President Mobutu's efforts to mediate the Angolan conflict. When peace and stability come to that region -- as we hope they will -- Portugal will have an important role in the reconstruction process. You know, hundreds of years ago, Portugal's influence was felt in the furthest corners of the globe. From Macau and India to Brazil and Southern Africa, Portuguese explorers showed the world what was possible. Today, by example, Portugal is again exploring and defining the art of the possible. Portugal's economy remains robust even as it undergoes reform. Foreign investment in growing. Nationalized firms are being privatized. Through the Prime Minister's expertise, Portugal has opened up capital markets, cut taxes, and brought to life a more flexible, dynamic marketplace. Portugal is clearly well on its way in developing its economy -- and deserves the support of all its allies in its efforts. Our two countries share much in common. Both traditional maritime powers, we value the marketplace of economic competition -- and we treasure democracy. These common perspectives will serve us well as we approach EC economic union in 1992 -- and give us confidence that we can meet the change of change in the new decade, working together as allies. Thank you for your visit, Mr. Prime Minister. God bless you -- the people of Portugal -- and the United States of America. # # # (Lange/Cawley) January 5, 1989 3:00 P.M. [SILVA.DOC] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA [PLACE] THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 1990 [TIME] I was pleased to meet again with a leader from a close and enduring ally -- and a good friend -- Prime Minister Cavaco Silva [cahVAHcoo SEELvah]. This was our third meeting -- a very productive, substantive meeting. In exchanging views on the full range of important bilateral and international issues, I believe we found that our relations are stronger than ever. Today we are all witness to dramatic, momentous change around the world -- especially in Eastern Europe. Future generations may call the present period a crucial turning point -- but they will surely judge us on our ability to meet the challenge of change. Over the past two decades, Portugal has been an example of tremendous progress: in overthrowing a dictatorship, consolidating democracy, granting independence to former colonies, and undertaking economic reform. We see Portugal standing as an inspiration and example to Eastern European countries, as they emerge from the darkness of political and economic authoritarianism. The Portuguese experience has demonstrated that peaceful, democratic change is possible. Mr. Prime Minister, today your country is a stable democracy -- with a strong economy, and a dynamic society. As a valued NATO ally, Portugal's important contributions to the Alliance have helped keep the peace for over 40 years. Today, relations between your country and the U.S. are better than ever: based on equality, shared interests, and mutual respect. But as Prime Minister Silva knows well, security in today's world transcends armaments. It involves many factors: commerce, the environment, the fight against terrorism and narcotics, as well as military preparedness. The Prime Minister and I discussed these issues, and I'm glad to say we share a common perspective on strengthening our cooperation. We agreed on the need for close and constant consulations among our NATO allies, on the fast-paced change sweeping Europe. We also discussed the process of national reconciliation in Angola. The Portuguese have historic ties to the Southern African region. We value the perspective and support they've given to President Mobutu's efforts to mediate the Angolan conflict. When peace and stability come to that region -- as we hope they will -- Portugal will have an important role in the reconstruction process. You know, hundreds of years ago, Portugal's influence was felt in the furthest corners of the globe. From Macau and India to Brazil and Southern Africa, Portuguese explorers showed the world what was possible. Today, by example, Portugal is again exploring and defining the art of the possible. Portugal's economy remains robust even as it undergoes reform. Foreign investment in growing. Nationalized firms are being privatized. Through the Prime Minister's expertise, Portugal has opened up capital markets, cut taxes, and brought to life a more flexible, dynamic marketplace. Portugal is clearly well on its way in developing its economy -- and deserves the support of all its allies in its efforts. Our two countries share much in common. Both traditional maritime powers, we value the marketplace of economic competition -- and we treasure democracy. These common perspectives will serve us well as we approach EC economic union in 1992 -- and give us confidence that we can meet the change of change in the new decade, working together as allies. Thank you for your visit, Mr. Prime Minister. God bless you -- the people of Portugal -- and the United States of America. # # # sorry we notified Document No. 102263 SS you Care-- I tried HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM to call you at 6:15 but no answer. ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 4:00 1/8/90 Manniettaires ARKS: DEPARTURE OF PRIME MINISTER SILVA ACTION FYI ACTION FYI MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BATES UNTERMEYER CARD Boskin CICCONI DEMAREST FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please provide your comments/recommendations directly to Chriss Winston (Room 122, ext. 2930) no later than 4:00 PM MONDAY, JANUARY 8, 1990. Thank you. RESPONSE: Dept. of State had no comments James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 0010 United States Department of State Washington, D.C. 20520 8930047 December 30, 1989 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE MEMORANDUM FOR BRENT SCOWCROFT THE WHITE HOUSE Subject: Recommended Departure Statement by the President on the Occasion of the January 11 Visit of Portuguese Prime Minister Cavaco Silva Attached is a recommended draft statement for use by the President upon the departure January 11 of Portuguese Prime Visit. Minister Cavaco Silva at the end of his Official Working J. Stapleton Roy Executive Secretary LIMITED OFFICIAL USE N/A RECOMENDED DEPARTURE STATEMENT I was very pleased to have the opportunity to meet again with my good friend Prime Minister Cavaco Silva. This is our third meeting so this was not a get-acquainted session, but a substantive meeting. I stressed that we value Portugal as a close and reliable ally. We had a useful and productive discussion of the full range of bilateral and international issues. In exchanging views on important world issues, we found, I believe, that our relations are stronger than ever. Today we are witnessing momentous changes, especially in Eastern Europe. Future generations may call the present period a crucial turning point. They will judge us either well or poorly, depending on how we meet the challenge of change. In the past two decades, Portugal has experienced tremendous change in overthrowing a dictatorship, consolidating democracy, granting independence to its former colonies, and undertaking economic reform. For this reason, Portugal stands as an inspiration and example to East European countries emerging from the darkness of political and economic authoritarianism. The Portuguese experience demonstrates to these countries that peaceful, democratic change is possible. -2- Today Portugal is a stable democracy, with a strong economy and a dynamic society. It is a valued NATO ally and its important contribution to the NATO alliance has helped keep the peace for the last 41 years. U.S. Portuguese relations today are based on equality and mutual respect. Security in today's world involves commerce, the environment and the fight against terrorism and narcotics, as well as military preparedness. Prime Minister Cavaco Silva and I discussed all these issues and I am glad to say we share a common perspective on the importance of strengthening our cooperation. We agreed on the need for close consultations among our NATO allies on the fast-paced change sweeping Europe. We discussed the process of national reconciliation in Angola. The Portuguese have historic ties to the southern African region and we value their perspective and the support they have given to President Mobutu's efforts to mediate -3- between the two sides in the Angolan conflict. When peace and stability come to that region, as we hope it will, Portugal will have an important role to play in the reconstruction process. Hundreds of years ago, Portugal reached out and touched the corners of the globe. From Macau and India to Brazil and Southern Africa, Portuguese explorers and traders showed the world what was possible. Today Portugal is again on the move. The economy remains robust even as it undergoes reform. Nationalized firms are being privatized and foreign investment is growing. Portugal is clearly well on its way in developing its economy and deserves the support of all its allies in its efforts. Our two countries share much in common. Both traditional maritime powers, we treasure democracy and value the marketplace of economic competition. These common perspectives augur well as we approach European Community economic union in 1992 and give us confidence that we can meet the challenge of change by working together as allies. THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release January 11, 1990 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AND PRIME MINISTER CAVACO SILVA OF PORTUGAL UPON DEPARTURE Diplomatic Entrance 1:21 P.M. EST THE PRESIDENT: I was pleased to meet once again with a leader of a close and enduring ally -- and a good friend, as well -- Prime Minister Cavaco Silva of Portugal. This was our -- at least our third meeting -- a very productive, substantive meeting. In exchanging views on the full range of important bilateral and international issues, we found that our relations are stronger than ever. Today we're all witness to dramatic, momentous change around the world -- especially in Eastern Europe. Future generations may call the present period a crucial turning point, but they will surely judge us on our ability to meet the challenge of change. Over the past two decades, Portugal has been an example of tremendous progress -- in overthrowing a dictatorship, consolidating democracy, granting independence to former colonies, and undertaking economic reform. We see Portugal standing as an inspiration and an example to Eastern European countries, as they emerge from the darkness of political and economic authoritarianism. The Portuguese experience has demonstrated that peaceful, democratic change and economic progress are possible. Mr. Prime Minister, today your country is a stable democracy -- with a strong economy and a dynamic society. As a valued NATO ally, Portugal's important contributions to the Alliance have helped keep the peace for over 40 years. Today, relations between your country and the United States are better than ever, based on equality, shared interests, and mutual respect. As Prime Minister Cavaco Silva knows very well, security in today's world transcends armaments. It involves many factors: commerce, the environment, the fight against terrorism and narcotics, as well as military preparedness. The Prime Minister and I discussed these issues, and I'm glad to say we share a common perspective on strengthening our cooperation. We agreed on the need for close and constant consulations among our NATO allies, and between the United States and the EC on the fast-paced changes that are sweeping Europe. We also discussed the process of national reconciliation in Angola. Portugal has historic ties to the Southern African region. We value the perspective and support they've given to President Mobutu's efforts to mediate the Angolan conflict. When peace and stability come to that region -- as certainly we hope they will == Portugal will have an important rele in the reconstruction process. You know, hundreds of years ago, Portugal's influence was MORE - 2 - felt in the furthest corners of the globe. From Macau and India to Brazil and Southern Africa, Portuguese explorers showed the world what was possible. Today, Portugal is again showing what is possible, and serving as an example well beyond its borders. Portugal's economy remains robust even as it undergoes reform. Foreign investment is growing. Nationalized firms are giving way to privatization. Through the Prime Minister's expertise, his own expertise, Portugal has opened up capital markets and cut taxes and brought to life a more flexible, dynamic marketplace. Portugal is clearly well on its way in developing its economy -- and deserves the support of all of its allies in its efforts. Our two countries share much in common. Both traditional maritime powers, we value the marketplace of economic competition -- and we treasure democracy. These common perspectives will serve us well as we approach EC economic union in 1992 -- and give us confidence that we can meet the challenge of change in the new decade, working together as allies. It's been a great pleasure, sir, having you here at the White House. Good luck and thank you for coming our way. (Applause.) PRIME MINISTER SILVA: Mr. President, I would like to express to you my satisfaction for the meeting we had this morning which afforded the opportunity for yet another useful, open and friendly exchange of views on our two countries' participation in the Atlantic Alliance, the strengthening of our bilateral relations, and the new developments in the international situation. Portugal's and the United States' positions are convergent as regards the new prospects brought about by the recent developments in Eastern Europe for the Atlantic Alliance. As we have already seen at last December's NATO summit, the Alliance cohesion and the reenforcement of its two pillars, the European and the American, are essential for the preservation of our security. I had the opportunity to stress to President Bush that the Portuguese government is in favor of a continued commitment and presence of the United States in Europe, which is a key factor for Europe's own security. We also concurred in our expression of solidarity with the peoples of Eastern Europe by furthering the ongoing democratization process and promoting adequate economic aid. I informed President Bush about the outcome of the recent meeting of the European Council in Strasbourg, where significant steps were made toward a European union and the building of a new Europe, and where a plan of action to assist the Eastern European countries was devised. The Portuguese government strongly hopes that relations between the European Community and the United States will reach a high level of cooperation and mutual understanding in a way that reflects the existing political and security relations between Europe and the United States. As regards our bilateral relations, I reaffirmed Portugal's commitment to pursuing its privileged relationship with the United States. Portugal's location, reaching deep into the Atlantic Ocean, the preferential relationship we have in the framework of the Atlantic Alliance, and the staunch defense of our common values naturally lead us to the establishment of a special relationship as allies which should be reenforced and diversified. Thus, I had the opportunity to state the Portuguese government's intention to expand the framework of our bilateral relations so as to establish a broader and deeper relationship while preserving the existing cooperation in the areas of defense and security. And to suggest formulas allowing the extension of the economic, cultural and technological fields within the present political mutual understanding. MORE - 3 - In the prospect of a single European market we want to develop new forms of increased cooperation and to promote joint investment by the economic sectors of our two countries. I note with pleasure that President Bush has a similar purpose and, therefore, we must now set the direction for more far-reaching and dynamic relations. When we discussed the international situation we addressed in particular detail the events in Southern Africa, and especially the development of the peace process in Angola and Mozambique. I apprised President Bush of the conversations I had recently with the Presidents of those two countries, and of the outcome of the ongoing consultations we maintain with the Angolan and Mozambican governments, and expressed the hope that if all interested parties show a positive attitude, it will be possible to put an end to the conflict that exacts such a heavy toll on the peoples of those two African countries. Finally, Mr. President, I would like to thank you most especially for this opportunity to visit Washington and to meet with you, which I am sure has significantly contributed to our pursuing a very useful dialogue on the ways in which we can strengthen the friendly relations that exist between our two countries. (Applause.) END 1:34 P.M. EST