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Departure Statement for President Rodrigo Borja of Ecuador 7/23/90 [OA 5375]
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Departure Statement for President Rodrigo Borja of Ecuador 7/23/90 [OA 5375]
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3
7
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release
July 23, 1990
REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT
AND PRESIDENT BORJA OF ECUADOR
UPON DEPARTURE
The South Lawn
1:12 P.M. EDT
THE PRESIDENT: It has been a great pleasure to talk once
again to my colleague, President Barco -- President Borja with whom I
had this marvelous tennis game yesterday. You know, when we met in
Costa Rica, we enjoyed some good conversation, and we also found time
to work in a little tennis. And so today we had stimulating,
substative talks, and yesterday we worked in a little tennis. And I
can say unequivocally that we thoroughly enjoyed the rematches on
both fronts.
For many years the whole world has been watching the
progress of this courageous Pacific nation. A little over a decade
ago, Ecuador became one of the first to set sail in the rising tide
of democracy in Latin America. And like so many of its neighbors,
it's raised our hopes for a fully democratic hemisphere.
And today the people of Ecuador can be proud of their free press and
their exemplary record on human rights; hallmarks of both true
democracy and true leadership, I might say.
When he first came to office, President Borja faced
difficult economic challenges. Inflation was up at about 100
percent; a debt, a staggering 110 percent of GNP, all payments
suspended. But undaunted by the great political pressures he faced,
President Borja began taking the kind of courageous steps that
characterized the new generation of democratic leaders in this
hemisphere.
He made important economic reforms, such as improving the
tax and tariff systems. And there's also been movement toward
reforming market mechanisms and government programs, including steps
taken toward the elimination of price controls that have created
serious distortions in the past.
As a follow-up to the Cartagena summit and because of my
special concern for the needs of the Andean countries, I am today
announcing a package of new measures for the Andean region. These
measures will build on Enterprise For Americas Initiative and will be
steps on route to achieving our ultimate objectives of trade and
investment liberalization and economic reform in the region.
First, I will ask Congress for legislative authority to
enter into a one-way tariff preference arrangement for duty-free
entry for selected imports from Ecuador, Bolivia, Peru and Colombia,
to give these countries a special boost in fighting drugs and
promoting their transition into a comprehensive free trade zone for
the Americas.
And second, I am proposing that we expand U.S.
cooperation in technical assistance with the countries of the entire
Latin American and Caribbean region, and particularly with Andean
countries to enhance the immense potential for agricultural trade.
Third, in fulfillment of my commitment last year to
consider additional GSP access for Andean products, this morning I
signed a proclamation granting GSP treatment to 67 new products.
MORE
- 2 -
And fourth, concurrent with the transitional preferential
tariff regime, we propose to negotiate with the Andean countries
comprehensive, long-term undertakings on trade and investment
liberalization. Bilateral framework agreements are appropriate
vehicles for achieving these goals. Today, our governments will be
signing such an agreement establishing a joint council to help our
efforts to expand trade and investment between our countries.
Ecuador has also led the way in environmental reforms,
becoming one of the first countries to engage in a debt-for-nature
swap program. When we visited Ecuador in 1984, I saw a beautiful
country, an extraordinary mix of animal and plant life, the towering
Andes, the sweeping vista of the Pacific, and the Galapagos beyond.
And we are committed to assist Ecuadorian efforts to preserve their
unique environmental heritage.
Ecuador has collaborated closely with the United States
in our global effort to deal with the scourge of cocaine. And
Ecuador is a leader in rolling back coca cultivation. In fact,
several years ago, Ecuador eradicated all coca plantings. And the
antidrug legislation you have sponsored not only has kept the
destructive cocaine culture from taking root in Ecuador, it also aids
us in stanching the drug flow here.
President Borja, I look forward to continued close
cooperation with you across the full range of our common concerns,
from strengthening democracy throughout our hemisphere, to working
for expanded trade and investment opportunities, to the fight against
cocaine trafficking. Our talks have served to reconfirm the great
value of our partnership.
Thank you, and Godspeed in your journey ahead. Thank you
for coming here.
PRESIDENT BORJA: Mr. President Bush and ladies and
gentlemen, it has been truly a pleasure to have been invited to this
country and to have been received by Mr. Bush and by his family, to
have enjoyed the warmth of a close personal association with the
family, and especially to have had the opportunity of continuing our
tennis match, which started in Costa Rica. And yesterday,
fortunately, not due to any diplomatic reasons or -- of that nature
-- the game was -- the results were tied.
I would like to take advantage of this opportunity to
offer you some reflections and some comments as to the nature of the
world in which you we are living and the nature of the relationships
in which we live in this environment between Ecuador and the United
States.
Every day, we are witnessing surprising and astounding
events. I am certain that the years of 1989 and 1990 will go down in
history as two years of extraordinary interest and extraordinary
events. All of these events that we have witnessed have come with
surprising speed and agility. We have been present at the fall of
the Wall of Berlin. We are also witnessing the destruction that is
the disappearance of the Marxist monocracies that are giving way to a
new concept of socialism and liberty. We are also witnessing that
there is a decrease in the armament race. There are changes in what
is NATO and the Warsaw Pact.
There are also indications of the unification of Germany,
and Korea is also attempting to do the same. I think that all of
these things bring to mind that there are two basic elements that are
worthy of mentioning. One is the end of the Cold War, which began in
World War II. And the second element of importance is the fact that
we are witnessing the appearance of a new opening as far as
international relations, an era where there will be more just and
equitable relations between the various countries.
We are present here at these various elements of this new
international order. And we hope that this new international order
will be based upon a system of equity, of justice and of equal
MORE
- 3 -
participation. We applaud and commend the initiative of President
Bush, his Enterprise For The Americas, which is based on three basic
columns: One is the participation and growth of trade. The second
one is a promotion of investments in all of these other countries.
And the third is a reduction of the international debt that weighs so
heavily upon us.
We admire the words that have been mentioned by President
Bush and his concept that prosperity for Latin American nations
depends basically on trade and not so much on foreign assistance that
our countries may receive. We are sure that this prosperity will be
the result of the work and of the creativity that we ourselves can
develop.
Therefore, we are a country that, at present, together
with other countries in Latin America, have very low saving rates in
our population. The capital transfers are beyond any reason in this
sense and they can provide better opportunities for the future to
have better investments that will allow us to find the solutions to
the social and economic problems of the countries.
Ecuador is truly nation of peace. It is an oasis where
you find a great deal of tranquility and peacefulness. We have a
group of citizens that hard-working people, and we have a government
that is responsible not only for it's mandate, but also is projecting
the future of Ecuador. And we are also having the basic foundations
laid out for a democracy that will continue to survive.
Our country, therefore, offers an excellent environment
for foreign investments. And we will welcome all foreign investments
that come into our country, and that they will also comply with the
needs of our country and meet the social and legal elements.
President Bush, Mr. Baker and Mr. Brady have been
extremely courageous in attempting to find solutions to the problems
of the foreign debt. This foreign debt, as they have indicated, is
not only a financial problem, but it also constitutes a political
problem with different expressions. The foreign debt for Latin
American countries is basically a matter of survival. And we are
seeing that this debt, the burdens that it weighs upon our countries,
provides the risks of placing our governments into a position of
incompetence, of inability of being able to find and solve social and
economic problems.
I have mentioned to Mr. Bush and his associates that our
government in Ecuador has dedicated the decade of the '90s as the
decade for ecological development. We, as all the nations of the
world, wish to breathe pure, crystalline air. We wish to have
healthy, good, fertile lands, and we also want to have clear waters
running through our countries.
As Ecuador is a member of the Amazon Basin Pact, we are
aware that the Amazon region is the largest humid, tropical forest
that exists in the world. This provides 40 percent of the oxygen
that the world breathes. One fifth of the fresh water supplies are
residing in this section. We have over 4,000 vegetable species in
these lands. Just to give you an idea: one square mile of Amazon
jungle has more species than all of the United States and Canada
together. Therefore, we must take care of this environmental
concern, to handle it properly and to give it the necessary balance
and equilibrium for future generations.
First, I want to thank President Bush for this
opportunity of visiting the United States, and also for being the
first Latin American President that has been invited to hold talks at
the issuance of the Enterprise for the Americas. Also, a special
word of thanks for the family, for the warmth, for the cordiality
that we received during yesterday. And further thanks for the
important statements that Mr. Bush has just issued.
We wish to hold the President and the government of these
people responsible in the future to assist us in their commitment to
MORE
- 4 -
achieve the progress and the well-being of Latin America and the
Caribbean Nations. And, furthermore, a special expression of
appreciation for the very kind and warm hospitality that President
Bush has given us during these few hours in this wonderful country.
Thank you.
END
1:39 P.M. EDT
- 3 -
WHEN HE FIRST CAME TO OFFICE, PRESIDENT BORJA FACED
DIFFICULT ECONOMIC CHALLENGES. INFLATION RACING
TOWARDS 100 PERCENT. DEBT A STAGGERING 110 PERCENT OF
BUT UNDAUNTED BY THE
DEPARTURE PRESIDENT BORJA / SOUTH LAWN
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990 / 1:15 P.M.
IT HAS BEEN A GREAT PLEASURE TO TALK ONCE AGAIN
WITH MY COLLEAGUE PRESIDENT RODRIGO BORJA [BOR-HA].
WHEN WE MET IN COSTA RICA LATE LAST YEAR, WE ENJOYED A
NUMBER OF CONVERSATIONS, AND ALSO FOUND TIME TO WORK IN
SOME TENNIS. TODAY, WE HAD STIMULATING SUBSTANTIVE
TALKS AND YERSTERDAY A LITTLE TENNIS. I CAN SAY
UNEQUIVOCABLY THAT WE THOROUGHLY ENJOYED REMATCHES ON
BOTH FRONTS. III
- 2 -
FOR MANY YEARS, THE WHOLE WORLD HAS BEEN WATCHING
THE PROGRESS OF THIS COURAGEOUS PACIFIC NATION. A
LITTLE OVER A DECADE AGO, ECUADOR BECAME ONE OF THE
FIRST TO SET SAIL ON THE RISING TIDE OF DEMOCRACY IN
LATIN AMERICA. LIKE so MANY OF ITS NEIGHBORS, IT HAS
RAISED OUR HOPES FOR A FULLY DEMOCRATIC HEMISPHERE.
AND TODAY, THE PEOPLE OF ECUADOR CAN BE PROUD OF THEIR
FREE PRESS AND THEIR EXEMPLARY HUMAN RIGHTS RECORD --
HALLMARKS OF BOTH TRUE DEMOCRACY, AND TRUE LEADERSHIP.
- 5 -
THESE MEASURES WILL BUILD ON MY "ENTERPRISE FOR THE
AMERICAS" INITIATIVE AND WILL BE STEPS ENROUTE TO
ACHIEVING OUR ULTIMATE OBJECTIVES OF TRADE AND
INVESTMENT LIBERALIZATION AND ECONOMIC REFORM IN THE
REGION.
- 6 -
-- FIRST, I WILL ASK THE CONGRESS FOR LEGISLATIVE
AUTHORITY TO ENTER INTO A ONE-WAY TARIFF PREFERENCE
ARRANGEMENT FOR DUTY-FREE ENTRY FOR SELECTED IMPORTS
FROM ECUADOR, BOLIVIA, PERU, AND COLOMBIA, TO GIVE
THESE COUNTRIES A SPECIAL BOOST IN FIGHTING DRUGS AND
PROMOTING THEIR TRANSITION INTO A COMPREHENSIVE FREE
TRADE ZONE FOR THE AMERICAS.
- 7 -
-- SECOND, I AM PROPOSING THAT WE EXPAND U.S.
COOPERATION IN TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE WITH THE COUNTRIES
OF THE ENTIRE LATIN AMERICAN AND CARIBBEAN REGION, AND
PARTICULARLY WITH ANDEAN COUNTRIES, TO ENHANCE THE
IMMENSE POTENTIAL FOR AGRICULTURAL TRADE.
- 8 -
-- THIRD, IN FULFILLMENT OF MY COMMITMENT LAST YEAR
TO CONSIDER ADDITIONAL GSP ACCESS FOR ANDEAN PRODUCTS,
THIS MORNING I SIGNED A PROCLAMATION GRANTING GSP
TREATMENT TO 67 NEW PRODUCTS.
-- FOURTH, CONCURRENT WITH THIS the TRANSITIONAL
PREFERENTIAL TARIFF REGIME, WE PROPOSE TO NEGOTIATE WITH
THE ANDEAN COUNTRIES COMPREHENSIVE LONG TERM
UNDERTAKINGS ON TRADE AND INVESTMENT LIBERALIZATION.
BILATERAL FRAMEWORK AGREEMENTS ARE APPROPRIATE VEHICLES
FOR ACHIEVING THESE GOALS.
- 9 -
TODAY, OUR GOVERNMENTS WILL BE SIGNING SUCH AN
AGREEMENT ESTABLISHING A JOINT COUNCIL TO HELP OUR
EFFORTS TO EXPAND TRADE AND INVESTMENT BETWEEN OUR
COUNTRIES.
ECUADOR HAS ALSO LED THE WAY IN ENVIRONMENTAL
REFORMS, BECOMING ONE THE FIRST COUNTRIES TO ENGAGE IN
A "DEBT-FOR-NATURE" SWAP PROGRAM.
- 10 -
WHEN WE VISITED ECUADOR IN 1984, I SAW A BEAUTIFUL
COUNTRY -- AN EXTRAORDINARY MIX OF ANIMAL AND PLANT
LIFE, THE TOWERING ANDES, THE SWEEPING VISTA OF THE
PACIFIC COAST AND THE GALAPAGOS BEYOND. AND WE ARE
COMMITTED TO ASSIST ECUADORIAN EFFORTS TO PRESERVE
THEIR UNIQUE ENVIRONMENTAL HERITAGE.
ECUADOR HAS COLLABORATED CLOSELY WITH THE U.S. IN
OUR GLOBAL EFFORT TO DEAL WITH THE SCOURGE OF COCAINE.
ECUADOR IS A LEADER IN ROLLING BACK COCA CULTIVATION.
- 11 -
IN FACT, SEVERAL YEARS AGO ECUADOR ERADICATED ALL COCA
PLANTINGS. AND THE ANTI-DRUG LEGISLATION YOU HAVE
SPONSORED NOT ONLY HAS KEPT THE DESTRUCTIVE COCAINE-
CULTURE FROM TAKING ROOT IN ECUADOR, IT ALSO AIDS US IN
STANCHING THE DRUG FLOW HERE.
- 12 -
PRESIDENT BORJA, I LOOK FORWARD To CONTINUED CLOSE
COLLABORATION WITH YOU ACROSS THE FULL RANGE OF OUR
COMMON CONCERNS, FROM STRENGTHENING DEMOCRACY
THROUGHOUT OUR HEMISPHERE, TO WORKING FOR EXPANDED
TRADE AND INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES, TO THE FIGHT
AGAINST COCAINE TRAFFICKING. OUR TALKS HAVE SERVED TO
RE-CONFIRM THE GREAT VALUE OF OUR PARTNERSHIP. THANK
YOU, AND GODSPEED YOU IN YOUR JOURNEY AHEAD.
# # #
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
July 19, 1990
INFORMATION
MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT
THROUGH:
CHRISS WINSTON cw
FROM:
MARK LANGE mt
EDWARD E. McNALLY
SUBJECT:
DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA OF ECUADOR
I. SUMMARY
Attached is a departure statement following your
meeting on Monday, July 23 with President Rodrigo Borja of
Ecuador.
II. DISCUSSION
On Monday, July 23, at 1:15 p.m., you will give a
statement to the media with President Borja.
This draft (6 minutes, on cards) cites the economic
reforms initiated by President Borja, Ecuador's commitment to
environmental protection, and praises their strong action against
coca cultivation.
The bracketed language on page 2 is tentative pending
approval of these new policies.
Lange/McNally/Simon
July 18, 1990
Draft Three (B:ECUADOR)
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SOUTH LAWN, THE WHITE HOUSE
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990, 1:15 P.M.
It has been a great pleasure to talk once again with my
colleague President Rodrigo Borja [BOR-ha]. When we met in Costa
late last
Rica earlier this year, we enjoyed a number of conversations, and
also found time to work in some tennis. Today, we had
stimulating substantive talks and yersterday a little tennis. I
can say unequivocably that we thoroughly enjoyed rematches on
both fronts. III
Tomorrow marks the birthdate of Simon Bolivar, who helped
start an entire continent on the road to independence. And it
brings to mind his description of Ecuador's magnificent Mount
Chimborazo, then thought to be the highest mountain on Earth.
Bolivar called it, "the watchtower of the universe."
And indeed, for many years, the whole world has been
watching the progress of this courageous Pacific nation. A
little over a decade ago, Ecuador became one of the first to set
sail on the rising tide of democracy in Latin America. Like so
many of its neighbors, it has raised our hopes for a fully
democratic hemisphere. And today, the people of Ecuador can be
proud of their free press and their exemplary human rights record
-- hallmarks of both true democracy, and true leadership.
When he first came to office, President Borja faced
difficult economic challenges. Inflation racing towards 100
percent. Debt a staggering 110 percent of G.N.P. All payments
2
suspended. But, undaunted by the great political pressures he
faced, President Borja began taking the kind of courageous steps
that characterize the new generation of democratic leaders in
this Hemisphere. He made important economic reforms, such as
improving the tax and tariff systems. There also has been
movement toward reforming market mechanisms and government
programs, including steps toward the elimination of price
controls that have created serious distortions in the past.
[As a followup to the Cartagena Summit, and because of my
special concern for the needs of the Andean countries, I am today
announcing the following measures:
-- First, I will ask the Congress to extend CBI-like
treatment to Ecuador, Bolivia, Peru, and Colombia, to give these
countries a special boost in fighting drugs and promoting their
transition to a free trade zone for the Americas.
-- Second, I am proposing that the Department of Agriculture
and other concerned agencies begin a new and intensified program
of cooperation with the countries of the entire Latin American
and Caribbean region to enhance the region's immense potential
for agricultural trade.
-- Third, in fulfillment of my commitment last year to
consider additional GSP access for Andean products, I have signed
a proclamation granting GSP treatment to 62 new products.
When I met President Borja this morning, I briefed him on
these measures, and asked him to pass along the content of our
3
conversation to his Andean colleagues at their next meeting. He
has graciously agreed, and I am grateful.]
But we need to do more. Our "Enterprise for the Americas"
initiative is meant to reinforce the efforts of countries like
Ecuador -- countries that are working hard to spur economic
opportunity. We hope, and we fully anticipate, that Ecuador will
continue the progress made to date under President Borja, so that
we can work together to remove barriers to trade and development
in the hemisphere. [And, as envisioned by the "Enterprise for
the Americas" iniative, our governments will be signing an
agreement establishing a joint council to help our efforts to
expand trade and investment between our countries.]
Ecuador has also led the way in environmental reforms,
becoming one the first countries to engage in a "debt-for-nature"
swap program. When we visited Ecuador in 1984, I saw a beautiful
country -- an extraordinary mix of animal and plant life, the
towering Andes, the sweeping vista of the Pacific coast and the
Galapagos beyond. And we are committed to assist Ecuadorian
efforts to preserve their unique environmental heritage.
Ecuador has collaborated closely with the U.S. in our global
effort to deal with the scourge of cocaine. Ecuador is a leader
in rolling back coca cultivation. In fact, several years ago
Ecuador eradicated all coca plantings. And the anti-drug
legislation you have sponsored not only has kept the destructive
cocaine-culture from taking root in Ecuador, it also aids us in
stanching the drug flow here.
4
President Borja, I look forward to continued close
collaboration with you across the full range of our common
concerns, from strengthening democracy throughout our hemisphere,
to working for expanded trade and investment opportunities, to
the fight against cocaine trafficking. Our talks have served to
re-confirm the great value of our partnership. Thank you, and
Godspeed you in your journey ahead.
# # #
July 20 2000
Lange/McNally/Simon
July 20, 1990
Draft Five (B:ECUADOR)
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SOUTH LAWN, THE WHITE HOUSE
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990, 1:15 P.M.
It has been a great pleasure to talk once again with my
colleague President Rodrigo Borja [BOR-ha]. When we met in Costa
Rica late last year, we enjoyed a number of conversations, and
also found time to work in some tennis. Today, we had
stimulating substantive talks and yersterday a little tennis. I
can say unequivocably that we thoroughly enjoyed rematches on
both fronts. III
Tomorrow marks the birthdate of Simon Bolivar, who helped
start an entire continent on the road to independence. And it
brings to mind his description of Ecuador's magnificent Mount
Chimborazo, then thought to be the highest mountain on Earth.
Bolivar called it, "the watchtower of the universe."
And indeed, for many years, the whole world has been
watching the progress of this courageous Pacific nation. A
little over a decade ago, Ecuador became one of the first to set
sail on the rising tide of democracy in Latin America. Like so
many of its neighbors, it has raised our hopes for a fully
democratic hemisphere. And today, the people of Ecuador can be
proud of their free press and their exemplary human rights record
-- hallmarks of both true democracy, and true leadership.
When he first came to office, President Borja faced
difficult economic challenges. Inflation racing towards 100
percent. Debt a staggering 110 percent of G.N.P. All payments
2
suspended. But, undaunted by the great political pressures he
faced, President Borja began taking the kind of courageous steps
that characterize the new generation of democratic leaders in
this Hemisphere. He made important economic reforms, such as
improving the tax and tariff systems. There also has been
movement toward reforming market mechanisms and government
programs, including steps toward the elimination of price
controls that have created serious distortions in the past.
[As a followup to the Cartagena Summit, and because of my
special concern for the needs of the Andean countries, I am today
announcing a package of new measures for the Andean region.
These measures will build on my "Enterprise for the Americas"
initiative and will be steps enroute to achieving our ultimate
objectives of trade and investment liberalization and economic
reform in the region.
-- First, I will ask the Congress for legislative authority
to enter into a one-way tariff preference arrangement for duty-
free entry for selected imports from Ecuador, Bolivia, Peru, and
Colombia, to give these countries a special boost in fighting
drugs and promoting their transition into a comprehensive free
trade zone for the Americas.
-- Second, I am proposing that the Department of Agriculture
and other concerned agencies begin a new and intensified program
of cooperation with the countries of the entire Latin American
and Caribbean region to enhance the region's immense potential
for agricultural trade.
3
-- Third, in fulfillment of my commitment last year to
this morning
consider additional GSP access for Andean products, I have signed
a proclamation granting GSP treatment to 67 new products.
-- Fourth, concurrent with this transitional preferential
tariff regime we propose to negotiate with the Andean countries
comprehensive long term undertakings on trade and investment
liberalization. Bilateral framework agreements are appropriate
vehicles for achieving these goals. [Today, our governments will
be signing such an agreement establishing a joint council to help
our efforts to expand trade and investment between our
countries.]
When I met President Borja this morning, I briefed him on
these measures, and asked him to pass along the content of our
conversation to his Andean colleagues at their next meeting. He
has graciously agreed, and I am grateful.]
We hope, and we fully anticipate, that Ecuador will continue
the progress made to date under President Borja, so that we can
work together to remove barriers to trade and development in the
hemisphere.
Ecuador has also led the way in environmental reforms,
becoming one the first countries to engage in a "debt-for-nature"
swap program. When we visited Ecuador in 1984, I saw a beautiful
country -- an extraordinary mix of animal and plant life, the
towering Andes, the sweeping vista of the Pacific coast and the
Galapagos beyond. And we are committed to assist Ecuadorian
efforts to preserve their unique environmental heritage.
4
Ecuador has collaborated closely with the U.S. in our global
effort to deal with the scourge of cocaine. Ecuador is a leader
in rolling back coca cultivation. In fact, several years ago
Ecuador eradicated all coca plantings. And the anti-drug
legislation you have sponsored not only has kept the destructive
cocaine-culture from taking root in Ecuador, it also aids us in
stanching the drug flow here.
President Borja, I look forward to continued close
collaboration with you across the full range of our common
concerns, from strengthening democracy throughout our hemisphere,
to working for expanded trade and investment opportunities, to
the fight against cocaine trafficking. Our talks have served to
re-confirm the great value of our partnership. Thank you, and
Godspeed you in your journey ahead.
# # #
Document No.
159404SS
WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM
7/21/90
DATE:
ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY:
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
THE WHITE HOUSE, SOUTH LAWN
SUBJECT:
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990, 1:15 PM
(7/20 draft five)
ACTION FYI
ACTION FYI
VICE PRESIDENT
MCCLURE
SUNUNU
NEWMAN
SCOWCROFT
PORTER
DARMAN
ROGICH
CARD
UNTERMEYER
CICCONI
ROGERS
DEMAREST
WINSTON
FITZWATER
PINKERTON
GRAY
DELAND
HAGIN
BENNETT
HOLIDAY
REMARKS:
The attached has been forwarded to the President.
RESPONSE:
James W. Cicconi
Assistant to the President
and Deputy to the Chief of Staff
Ext. 2702
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
1990 JUL 20 FM 8: 14
July 20, 1990
INFORMATION
MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT
THROUGH:
CHRISS WINSTON
FROM:
MARK LANGE mt
EDWARD E. MCNALLY
SUBJECT:
DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA OF ECUADOR
I. SUMMARY
Attached is a departure statement following your
meeting on Monday, July 23 with President Rodrigo Borja of
Ecuador.
II. DISCUSSION
On Monday, July 23, at 1:15 p.m., you will give a
statement to the media with President Borja.
This draft (7 minutes, on cards) cites the economic
reforms initiated by President Borja, Ecuador's commitment to
environmental protection, and praises their strong action against
coca cultivation.
The bracketed language on page 2 is tentative pending
approval of these new policies.
Lange/McNally/Simon
July 20, 1990
Draft Five (B:ECUADOR)
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SOUTH LAWN, THE WHITE HOUSE
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990, 1:15 P.M.
It has been a great pleasure to talk once again with my
colleague President Rodrigo Borja [BOR-ha]. When we met in Costa
Rica late last year, we enjoyed a number of conversations, and
also found time to work in some tennis. Today, we had
stimulating substantive talks and yersterday a little tennis. I
can say unequivocably that we thoroughly enjoyed rematches on
both fronts. III
Tomorrow marks the birthdate of Simon Bolivar, who helped
start an entire continent on the road to independence. And it
brings to mind his description of Ecuador's magnificent Mount
Chimborazo, then thought to be the highest mountain on Earth.
Bolivar called it, "the watchtower of the universe."
And indeed, for many years, the whole world has been
watching the progress of this courageous Pacific nation. A
little over a decade ago, Ecuador became one of the first to set
sail on the rising tide of democracy in Latin America. Like so
many of its neighbors, it has raised our hopes for a fully
democratic hemisphere. And today, the people of Ecuador can be
proud of their free press and their exemplary human rights record
-- hallmarks of both true democracy, and true leadership.
When he first came to office, President Borja faced
difficult economic challenges. Inflation racing towards 100
percent. Debt a staggering 110 percent of G.N.P. All payments
2
suspended. But, undaunted by the great political pressures he
faced, President Borja began taking the kind of courageous steps
that characterize the new generation of democratic leaders in
this Hemisphere. He made important economic reforms, such as
improving the tax and tariff systems. There also has been
movement toward reforming market mechanisms and government
programs, including steps toward the elimination of price
controls that have created serious distortions in the past.
[As a followup to the Cartagena Summit, and because of my
special concern for the needs of the Andean countries, I am today
announcing a package of new measures for the Andean region.
These measures will build on my "Enterprise for the Americas"
initiative and will be steps enroute to achieving our ultimate
objectives of trade and investment liberalization and economic
reform in the region.
-- First, I will ask the Congress for legislative authority
to enter into a one-way tariff preference arrangement for duty-
free entry for selected imports from Ecuador, Bolivia, Peru, and
Colombia, to give these countries a special boost in fighting
drugs and promoting their transition into a comprehensive free
trade zone for the Americas.
-- Second, I am proposing that the Department of Agriculture
and other concerned agencies begin a new and intensified program
of cooperation with the countries of the entire Latin American
and Caribbean region to enhance the region's immense potential
for agricultural trade.
3
-- Third, in fulfillment of my commitment last year to
consider additional GSP access for Andean products, I have signed
a proclamation granting GSP treatment to 67 new products.
-- Fourth, concurrent with this transitional preferential
tariff regime we propose to negotiate with the Andean countries
comprehensive long term undertakings on trade and investment
liberalization. Bilateral framework agreements are appropriate
vehicles for achieving these goals. Today, our governments will
be signing such an agreement establishing a joint council to help
our efforts to expand trade and investment between our
countries.
When I met President Borja this morning, I briefed him on
these measures, and asked him to pass along the content of our
conversation to his Andean colleagues at their next meeting. He
has graciously agreed, and I am grateful.]
We hope, and we fully anticipate, that Ecuador will continue
the progress made to date under President Borja, so that we can
work together to remove barriers to trade and development in the
hemisphere.
Ecuador has also led the way in environmental reforms,
becoming one the first countries to engage in a "debt-for-nature"
swap program. When we visited Ecuador in 1984, I saw a beautiful
country -- an extraordinary mix of animal and plant life, the
towering Andes, the sweeping vista of the Pacific coast and the
Galapagos beyond. And we are committed to assist Ecuadorian
efforts to preserve their unique environmental heritage.
4
Ecuador has collaborated closely with the U.S. in our global
effort to deal with the scourge of cocaine. Ecuador is a leader
in rolling back coca cultivation. In fact, several years ago
Ecuador eradicated all coca plantings. And the anti-drug
legislation you have sponsored not only has kept the destructive
cocaine-culture from taking root in Ecuador, it also aids us in
stanching the drug flow here.
President Borja, I look forward to continued close
collaboration with you across the full range of our common
concerns, from strengthening democracy throughout our hemisphere,
to working for expanded trade and investment opportunities, to
the fight against cocaine trafficking. Our talks have served to
re-confirm the great value of our partnership. Thank you, and
Godspeed you in your journey ahead.
# # #
Document No. 159404SS
WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM
90 JUL 18 P3: 29
DATE: 7/18/90
ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 7/19/90 2:00 PM
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SUBJECT:
ACTION FYI
ACTION FYI
VICE PRESIDENT
MCCLURE N/C
SUNUNU
NEWMAN
SCOWCROFT
PORTER N/C
DARMAN NK
ROGICH N/C
CARD
UNTERMEYER
CICCONI
ROGERS
DEMAREST nasnt seen
WINSTON
FITZWATER
PINKERTON N/C
GRAY
N/C
DELAND
N/C
HAGIN
BENNETT
HOLIDAY
REMARKS:
Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122,
x2930, no later than 2:00 PM, Thursday, July 19, with a copy to
my office. Thank you.
RESPONSE:
James W. Cicconi
Assistant to the President
and Deputy to the Chief of Staff
Ext. 2702
Today, we had stimulating substacture tacks and yesterday
a little tennus.
Lange/McNally/Simon
July 18, 1990
1990 JUL 18 PM 2: 32
Draft Three (B:ECUADOR)
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SOUTH LAWN, THE WHITE HOUSE
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990, 1:15 P.M.
It has been a great pleasure to talk once again with my
colleague President Rodrigo Borja [BOR-ha]. When we met in Costa
Rica earlier this year, we enjoyed a number of conversations, and
also found time to work in some tennis. And today, we have
you I cansay
unequivocably that we
thoroughly enjoyed rematches on both fronts. \\\
Tomorrow
This month marks the birthdate of Simon Bolivar, who helped
Rt
start an entire continent on the road to independence. And it
brings to mind his description of Ecuador's magnificent Mount
Chimborazo, then thought to be the highest mountain on Earth.
Bolivar called it, "the watchtower of the universe."
And indeed, for many years, the whole world has been
watching the progress of this courageous Pacific nation. A
little over a decade ago, Ecuador became one of the first to set
Like so money of
sail on the rising tide of democracy in Latin America. It has
on of mamecountues
its
neighboog become a model of our hopes for a fully democratic hemisphere.
hand
it
And today, the people of Ecuador can be proud of their free press
and their exemplary human rights record -- hallmarks of both true
democracy, and true leadership.
difficut
When he first came to office, President Borja faced an
economic nightmare. challenges. Inflation racing towards 100 percent. Debt
a staggering 110 percent of G.N.P. All payments suspended. But,
undaunted by the great political pressures he faced, President
Borja began taking the kind of necessary Courageous steps that demonstrate Characterize
the new generation of democratic leaders mithis Hemephere.
exceptional courage and commitment. He made important economic
reforms, such as improving the tax and tariff systems. There
also has been movement toward reforming market mechanisms and
government programs, including steps toward the elimination of
price controls that have created serious distortions in the past.
For its part, Mr. President, my country continues to offer a
ready and willing market for Ecuadorian exports. U.S. companies
have worked constructively to aid in Ecuadorian development. We
discussed the need for an open and predictable business
Insert
environment to attract the private investment needed to fuel
A
economic growth. And we will watch with interest the new mining
legislation that you described, along with similar, forward-
looking investment proposals.
But we need to do more. Our "Enterprise for the Americas"
initiative is meant to reinforce the efforts of countries like
Ecuador -- countries that are working hard to spur economic
opportunity. We hope, and we fully anticipate, that Ecuador will
continue the progress made to date under President Borja, so that
we can world together to remove barriers to trade and development with
it can become an early beneficiary of Enterprise for the
hemesphere envisioned by the Enterprise for the Americas Iniative,
willbe
Americas. [And, as a first step, our governments have signed ing an
joint
help our
agreement establishing a trade and investment council to increase
efforts to expand trade and investm ant. between our countries.
the flow of goods and services between our countries.]
Ecuador has also led the way in environmental reforms,
becoming one the first countries to engage in a "debt-for-nature"
swap program. When we visited Ecuador in 1984, I saw a beautiful
country -- an extraordinary mix of animal and plant life, the
towering Andes, the sweeping vista of the Pacific coast and the
Galapagos beyond. And we are committed to assist Ecuadorian
efforts to preserve their unique environmental heritage.
Ecuador has also collaborated closely with the U.S. in our
global effort to deal with the scourge of cocaine. Ecuador is a
leader in rolling back coca cultivation. In fact, several years
ago Ecuador eradicated all coca plantings. And the anti-drug
legislation you have sponsored not only has kept the destructive
cocaine-culture from taking root in Ecuador, it also aids us in
stanching the drug flow here.
We in the United States have committed enormous financial
and human resources to fight the demand for drugs. We are making
headway. But none of us stands alone. We need help from our
friends abroad to fight this deadly enemy. [Last year in Miami,
I pledged to help create a world without refuge, to "pursue these
outlaws to the ends of the Earth." And I pledged that the United
?
States would lead the fight against illicit shipments of the
precursor chemicals used in making cocaine. And today our
governments signed new agreements designed to do just that. ]
President Borja, I look forward to continued close
collaboration with you across the full range of our common
concerns, from strengthening democracy throughout our hemisphere,
to working for expanded trade and investment opportunities, to
the fight against cocaine trafficking. Our talks have served to
re-confirm the great value of our partnership. Thank you, and
Godspeed you in your journey ahead.
# # #
Lange/McNally/Simon
July 18, 1990
Draft Three (B:ECUADOR)
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SOUTH LAWN, THE WHITE HOUSE
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990, 1:15 P.M.
It has been a great pleasure to talk once again with my
colleague President Rodrigo Borja [BOR-ha]. When we met in Costa
Rica late last year, we enjoyed a number of conversations, and
also found time to work in some tennis. Today, we had
stimulating substantive talks and yersterday a little tennis. I
can say unequivocably that we thoroughly enjoyed rematches on
both fronts. III
Tomorrow marks the birthdate of Simon Bolivar, who helped
start an entire continent on the road to independence. And it
brings to mind his description of Ecuador's magnificent Mount
Chimborazo, then thought to be the highest mountain on Earth.
Bolivar called it, "the watchtower of the universe."
And indeed, for many years, the whole world has been
watching the progress of this courageous Pacific nation. A
little over a decade ago, Ecuador became one of the first to set
sail on the rising tide of democracy in Latin America. Like so
many of its neighbors, it has raised our hopes for a fully
democratic hemisphere. And today, the people of Ecuador can be
proud of their free press and their exemplary human rights record
-- hallmarks of both true democracy, and true leadership.
When he first came to office, President Borja faced
difficult economic challenges. Inflation racing towards 100
percent. Debt a staggering 110 percent of G.N.P. All payments
fuildon my Entryrise for the Americas Initiation
and with stips enhanto to achining our
suspended. But, undaunted by the great political pressures he
immire
faced, President Borja began taking the kind of courageous steps
from
that characterize the new generation of democratic leaders in
region
this Hemisphere. He made important economic reforms, such as
improving the tax and tariff systems. There also has been
movement toward reforming market mechanisms and government
programs, including steps toward the elimination of price
controls that have created serious distortions in the past.
[As a followup to the Cartagena Summit, and because of my
special concern for the needs of the Andean countries, I am today
announcing a the pockage following from measures: you he Andean region These meapines with
authority to enter into a one -way taings prefure arrangement for duty. free entry selected imports from
-- First, I will ask the Congress to extend CBI like legislities
treatment to Ecuador, Bolivia, Peru, and Colombia, to give these
countries a special boost in fighting drugs and promoting their
transition ito a free trade zone for the Americas.
-- Second, I am proposing that the Department of Agriculture
and other concerned agencies begin a new and intensified program
of cooperation with the countries of the entire Latin American
and Caribbean region to enhance the region's immense potential
for agricultural trade.
-- Third, in fulfillment of my commitment last year to
consider additional GSP access for Andean products, I have signed
67
a proclamation granting GSP treatment to 62 new products.
When I met President Borja this morning, I briefed him on
these measures, and asked him to pass along the content of our
under takings in pade ad insertment through Detational francard
me propose to negotite into R Ander country competeraing ling fer
Founth, concement with this hanstonal preferent fail regine
agreements are appropmint rehiles & achieving Resegnals. Insul for -p.1. pr
1.
3
today ed
conversation to his Andean colleagues at their next meeting. He
has graciously agreed, and I am grateful.]
But we need to do more. Our "Enterprise for the Americas"
initiative is meant to reinforce the efforts of countries like
Ecuador -- countries that are working hard to spur economic
opportunity. We hope, and we fully anticipate, that Ecuador will
continue the progress made to date under President Borja, so that
we can work together to remove barriers to trade and development
in the hemisphere. [And, as envisioned by the 'Enterprise for
top.2
top.2ibation
bottm
the Americas" iniative, our governments will be signing an
Stet
Le
agreement establishing a joint council to help our efforts to
expand trade and investment between our countries.]
Ecuador has also led the way in environmental reforms,
becoming one the first countries to engage in a "debt-for-nature"
swap program. When we visited Ecuador in 1984, I saw a beautiful
country -- an extraordinary mix of animal and plant life, the
towering Andes, the sweeping vista of the Pacific coast and the
Galapagos beyond. And we are committed to assist Ecuadorian
efforts to preserve their unique environmental heritage.
Ecuador has collaborated closely with the U.S. in our global
effort to deal with the scourge of cocaine. Ecuador is a leader
in rolling back coca cultivation. In fact, several years ago
Ecuador eradicated all coca plantings. And the anti-drug
legislation you have sponsored not only has kept the destructive
cocaine-culture from taking root in Ecuador, it also aids us in
stanching the drug flow here.
4
President Borja, I look forward to continued close
collaboration with you across the full range of our common
concerns, from strengthening democracy throughout our hemisphere,
to working for expanded trade and investment opportunities, to
the fight against cocaine trafficking. Our talks have served to
re-confirm the great value of our partnership. Thank you, and
Godspeed you in your journey ahead.
# # #
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
July 19, 1990
MEMORANDUM FOR CHRISS WINSTON
FROM:
ROGER B. PORTER RBP / B/-
SUBJECT:
Presidential Remarks: Departure Statement for
President Borja
I have reviewed and concur with the Presidential remarks for
the departure statement for President Borja.
If you have any questions or we can help in any other way,
please let me know.
Attachment
c: James W. Cicconi
Document No. 159404SS
WHITE MEMORANDUM
HOUSELSTAG:25
DATE:
7/18/90
ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 7/19/90 2:00 PM
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SUBJECT:
ACTION FYI
ACTION
FYI
VICE PRESIDENT
MCCLURE
SUNUNU
NEWMAN
SCOWCROFT
PORTER
DARMAN
ROGICH
CARD
UNTERMEYER
CICCONI
ROGERS
DEMAREST
WINSTON
FITZWATER
PINKERTON
GRAY
DELAND
HAGIN
BENNETT
HOLIDAY
REMARKS:
Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122,
x2930, no later than 2:00 PM, Thursday, July 19, with a copy to
my office. Thank you.
RESPONSE:
James W. Cicconi
Assistant to the President
and Deputy to the Chief of Staff
Ext. 2702
Lange/McNally/Simon
July 18, 1990
1990 JUL 18 PM 2: 32
Draft Three (B:ECUADOR)
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SOUTH LAWN, THE WHITE HOUSE
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990, 1:15 P.M.
It has been a great pleasure to talk once again with my
colleague President Rodrigo Borja [BOR-ha]. When we met in Costa
Rica earlier this year, we enjoyed a number of conversations, and
also found time to work in some tennis. And today, we have
thoroughly enjoyed rematches on both fronts. III
This month marks the birthdate of Simon Bolivar, who helped
start an entire continent on the road to independence. And it
brings to mind his description of Ecuador's magnificent Mount
Chimborazo, then thought to be the highest mountain on Earth.
Bolivar called it, "the watchtower of the universe."
And indeed, for many years, the whole world has been
watching the progress of this courageous Pacific nation. A
little over a decade ago, Ecuador became one of the first to set
sail on the rising tide of democracy in Latin America. It has
become a model of our hopes for a fully democratic hemisphere.
And today, the people of Ecuador can be proud of their free press
and their exemplary human rights record -- hallmarks of both true
democracy, and true leadership.
When he first came to office, President Borja faced an
economic nightmare. Inflation racing towards 100 percent. Debt
a staggering 110 percent of G.N.P. All payments suspended. But,
undaunted by the great political pressures he faced, President
Borja began taking the kind of necessary steps that demonstrate
exceptional courage and commitment. He made important economic
reforms, such as improving the tax and tariff systems. There
also has been movement toward reforming market mechanisms and
government programs, including steps toward the elimination of
price controls that have created serious distortions in the past.
For its part, Mr. President, my country continues to offer a
ready and willing market for Ecuadorian exports. U.S. companies
have worked constructively to aid in Ecuadorian development. We
discussed the need for an open and predictable business
environment to attract the private investment needed to fuel
economic growth. And we will watch with interest the new mining
legislation that you described, along with similar, forward-
looking investment proposals.
But we need to do more. Our "Enterprise for the Americas"
initiative is meant to reinforce the efforts of countries like
Ecuador -- countries that are working hard to spur economic
opportunity. We hope, and we fully anticipate, that Ecuador will
continue the progress made to date under President Borja, so that
it can become an early beneficiary of Enterprise for the
Americas. [And, as a first step, our governments have signed an
agreement establishing a trade and investment council to increase
the flow of goods and services between our countries.]
Ecuador has also led the way in environmental reforms,
becoming one the first countries to engage in a "debt-for-nature"
swap program. When we visited Ecuador in 1984, I saw a beautiful
country -- an extraordinary mix of animal and plant life, the
towering Andes, the sweeping vista of the Pacific coast and the
Galapagos beyond. And we are committed to assist Ecuadorian
efforts to preserve their unique environmental heritage.
Ecuador has also collaborated closely with the U.S. in our
global effort to deal with the scourge of cocaine. Ecuador is a
leader in rolling back coca cultivation. In fact, several years
ago Ecuador eradicated all coca plantings. And the anti-drug
legislation you have sponsored not only has kept the destructive
cocaine-culture from taking root in Ecuador, it also aids us in
stanching the drug flow here.
We in the United States have committed enormous financial
and human resources to fight the demand for drugs. We are making
headway. But none of us stands alone. We need help from our
friends abroad to fight this deadly enemy. [Last year in Miami,
I pledged to help create a world without refuge, to "pursue these
outlaws to the ends of the Earth." And I pledged that the United
States would lead the fight against illicit shipments of the
precursor chemicals used in making cocaine. And today our
governments signed new agreements designed to do just that. ]
President Borja, I look forward to continued close
collaboration with you across the full range of our common
concerns, from strengthening democracy throughout our hemisphere,
to working for expanded trade and investment opportunities, to
the fight against cocaine trafficking. Our talks have served to
re-confirm the great value of our partnership. Thank you, and
Godspeed you in your journey ahead.
# # #
5808
Document No. 159404SS
WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM
20 A8: 43
DATE:
7/18/90
ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 7/19/90 2:00 PM
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SUBJECT:
ACTION FYI
ACTION FYI
VICE PRESIDENT
MCCLURE
SUNUNU
NEWMAN
SCOWCROFT
PORTER
DARMAN
ROGICH
CARD
UNTERMEYER
CICCONI
ROGERS
DEMAREST
WINSTON
FITZWATER
PINKERTON
GRAY
DELAND
HAGIN
BENNETT
HOLIDAY
REMARKS:
Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122,
x2930, no later than 2:00 PM, Thursday, July 19, with a copy to
my office. Thank you.
RESPONSE:
July 20, 1990
TO: Chriss Winston
The NSC concurs with changes noted.
Brent RJJ Scowcroft
James W. Cicconi
Assistant to the President
and Deputy to the Chief of Staff
Ext. 2702
RECEIVED
90 JUL 18 P6. 25
dinnnso v8:43
Lange/McNally/Simon
July 18, 1990
1990 JUL 18 PM 2: 32
Draft Three (B:ECUADOR)
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SOUTH LAWN, THE WHITE HOUSE
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990, 1:15 P.M.
It has been a great pleasure to talk once again with my
colleague President Rodrigo Borja [BOR-ha]. When we met in Costa
LATE LAST YEAR
Rica earlier this year, we enjoyed a number of conversations, and
YESTERDAY we ENJOYED A TENNIS ROMATCH.
also found time to work in some tennis. And today, we have
TODAY we HAVE HAD JJH EQUALLY # STIMULATING AND ENJOYABLE SUBSTANTIVE TACKS.
thoroughly en joyed rematches on both fronts.
This month marks the birthdate of Simon Bolivar, who helped
start an entire continent on the road to independence. And it
brings to mind his description of Ecuador's magnificent Mount
Chimborazo, then thought to be the highest mountain on Earth.
Bolivar called it, "the watchtower of the universe."
And indeed, for many years, the whole world has been
watching the progress of this courageous Pacific nation. A
little over a decade ago, Ecuador became one of the first to set
sail on the rising tide of democracy in Latin America. It has
one or MIANY COUNTRIES WHICH HAVE RAISED OUR
become a model of our hopes for a fully democratic hemisphere.
And today, the people of Ecuador can be proud of their free press
and their exemplary human rights record -- hallmarks of both true
democracy, and true leadership.
When he first came to office, President Borja faced an
MANY CHALLENGES.
economic nightmare. Inflation was racing towards 100 percent. Debt
WERE
WAS a staggering 110 percent of G.N.P. All payments, suspended. But,
undaunted by the great political pressures he faced, President
COURAGEOUS
Borja began taking the kind of necessary steps that demonstrate
CHARACTERIZE
Additional paragraph for the President's Departure statement to
be added at * on Page 2:
[As a followup to the Cartegena Summit, and to demonstrate my
special concern for the needs of the Andean countries, I am today
announcing the following measures:
First, I will ask the Congress to extend CBI-like treatment
to Ecuador, Bolivia, Peru, and Colombia, to give these
countries a special boost in fighting drugs and promoting
their transition to a free trade zone for the Americas.
Second, I am proposing that the Department of Agriculture
and other concerned agencies begin a new and intensified
program of cooperation with the countries of the entire
Latin American and Caribbean region to enhance the region's
immense potential for agricultural trade.
Third, in fulfillment of my commitment last year to consider
additional GSP access for Andean products, I have signed a
proclamation granting GSP treatment to 62 new products.
When I met President Borja this morning, I briefed him on these
measures, and asked him to pass along the content of our
conversation to his Andean colleagues at their next meeting. He
has graciously agreed, and I am grateful.]
THE NEW GENERATION OF SENOCRATIC LEADERS of THIS HOMISHHERE.
exceptional courage and commitment. He made important economic
reforms, such as improving the tax and tariff systems. There
also has been movement toward reforming market mechanisms and
government programs, including steps toward the elimination of
price controls that have created serious distortions in the past.
INSERT
For its part, Mr. President, my country continues to offer a
ready and willing market for Ecuadorian exports. U.S. companies
have worked constructively to aid in Ecuadorian development. We
ATTACHED SUBSTITUTE ADNOEMENT
discussed the need for an open and predictable business
environment to attract the private investment needed to fuel
is REACHED.
economic growth. And we will watch with interest the new mining
legislation that you described, along with similar, forward-
looking investment proposals.
But we need to do more. Our "Enterprise for the Americas"
initiative is meant to reinforce the efforts of countries like
Ecuador -- countries that are working hard to spur economic
opportunity. We hope, and we fully anticipate, that Ecuador will
continue the progress made to date under President Borja, so that
WILL
FULL
it can become an early beneficiary of Enterprise for the
Americas. [And, as a first step, our governments have signed an
agreement establishing a trade and investment council to increase
the flow of goods and services between our countries.]
Ecuador has also led the way in environmental reforms,
becoming one the first countries to engage in a "debt-for-nature"
swap program. When we visited Ecuador in 1984, I saw a beautiful
country -- an extraordinary mix of animal and plant life, the
towering Andes, the sweeping vista of the Pacific coast and the
Galapagos beyond. And we are committed to assist Ecuadorian
efforts to preserve their unique environmental heritage.
Ecuador has also collaborated closely with the U.S. in our
global effort to deal with the scourge of cocaine. Ecuador is a
leader in rolling back coca cultivation. In fact, several years
ago Ecuador eradicated all coca plantings. And the anti-drug
legislation you have sponsored not only has kept the destructive
cocaine-culture from taking root in Ecuador, it also aids us in
stanching the drug flow here.
We in the United States have committed enormous financial
and human resources to fight the demand for drugs. We are making
headway. But none of us stands alone. We need help from our
friends abroad to fight this deadly enemy.
[Last year in Miami,
I pledged to help create a world without refuge, to "pursue these
outlaws to the ends of the Earth." And I pledged that the United
States would lead the fight against illicit shipments of the
precursor chemicals used in making cocaine. And today our
governments signed new agreements designed to do just that. ]
President Borja, I look forward to continued close
collaboration with you across the full range of our common
concerns, from strengthening democracy throughout our hemisphere,
to working for expanded trade and investment opportunities, to
the fight against cocaine trafficking. Our talks have served to
re-confirm the great value of our partnership. Thank you, and
Godspeed you in your journey ahead.
# # #
Additional Para for the President's Departure statement PAGE 2
because of our my
[ As a followup to the Cartagena Summit, and to demonstrate my special concern
for the needs of the Andean countries, I am today announcing the following
measures:
-- First, I will ask the Congress to extend CBI-like treatment to Ecuador,
Bolivia, Peru, and Colombia, to give these countries a special boost in fighting
drugs and promoting their transition to a free trade zone for the Americas.
-- Second, I am proposing that our THE Department of Agriculture and other concerned
agencies begin a new and intensified program of cooperation with the countries
of the entire Latin American and Caribbean region to enhance the region's
immense potential for agricultural trade.
-- Third, in fulfillment of my commitment last year to consider additional GSP
access for Andean products, I have signed a proclamation granting GSP treatment
to 62 new products, FROM Ewar COLOMBIA,
When I met President Borja this morning, I briefed him on these measures, and
asked him to pass along the content of our conversation to his other Andean
colleagues at their next meeting. He has graciously agreed, and I am grateful
7
INSERT A
NSC
NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL
TIME STAMP
RECEIPECTIVE SECRETARIAT STAFFING DOCUMENT
90 JUL 18 P6. 33
SYSTEM LOG NUMBER:
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ACTION OFFICER: JOHNSON
DUE: 7/19/90 2:00 PM
Prepare Memo For Scowcroft/Gates
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Prepare Memo For Cicconi
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Prepare Memo SCOWCROFT
to CHRISS WINSTON CC: CICCONI
CONCURRENCES/COMMENTS*
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5808
Document No. 159404SS
WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM
DATE:
7/18/90
ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 7/19/90 2:00 PM
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SUBJECT:
ACTION FYI
ACTION
FYI
VICE PRESIDENT
MCCLURE
SUNUNU
NEWMAN
SCOWCROFT
PORTER
DARMAN
ROGICH
CARD
UNTERMEYER
CICCONI
ROGERS
DEMAREST
WINSTON
FITZWATER
PINKERTON
GRAY
DELAND
HAGIN
BENNETT
HOLIDAY
REMARKS:
Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122,
x2930, no later than 2:00 PM, Thursday, July 19, with a copy to
my office. Thank you.
RESPONSE:
James W. Cicconi
Assistant to the President
and Deputy to the Chief of Staff
Ext. 2702
Lange/McNally/Simon
July 18, 1990
1990 JUL 18 PM 2: 32
Draft Three (B:ECUADOR)
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SOUTH LAWN, THE WHITE HOUSE
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990, 1:15 P.M.
It has been a great pleasure to talk once again with my
colleague President Rodrigo Borja [BOR-ha]. When we met in Costa
LATE LAST YEAR
Rica carlier this year, we enjoyed a number of conversations, and
also found time to work in some tennis.
YESTERDAY WE ENJOYED A TENNIS ROMATCH.
And today, we have
TODAY we HAVE HAD IN EQUALLY # STIMULATING AND ONJOYABLE SUBSTANTIVE TALKS.
thoroughly enjoyed rematches on both fronts.
This month marks the birthdate of Simon Bolivar, who helped
start an entire continent on the road to independence. And it
brings to mind his description of Ecuador's magnificent Mount
Chimborazo, then thought to be the highest mountain on Earth.
Bolivar called it, "the watchtower of the universe."
And indeed, for many years, the whole world has been
watching the progress of this courageous Pacific nation. A
little over a decade ago, Ecuador became one of the first to set
sail on the rising tide of democracy in Latin America. It has
one or MIANY COUNTRIES WHICH HAVE RAISED OUR
become a model of our hopes for a fully democratic hemisphere.
And today, the people of Ecuador can be proud of their free press
and their exemplary human rights record -- hallmarks of both true
democracy, and true leadership.
When he first came to office, President Borja faced an
MANY CHALLENGES.
economic nightmare. Inflation was racing towards 100 percent. Debt
WAS a staggering 110 percent of G.N.P. All payments,suspended. WERE But,
undaunted by the great political pressures he faced, President
Borja began taking the kind of necessary COURAGEOUS steps that demonstrate CHARACTERIZE
THE NEW GENERATION of SEMOCRATIC LEADERS of THIS HOMISHERE.
exceptional courage and commitment. He made important economic
reforms, such as improving the tax and tariff systems. There
also has been movement toward reforming market mechanisms and
government programs, including steps toward the elimination of
price controls that have created serious distortions in the past.
INSERT
For its part, Mr. President, my country continues to offer a
ready and willing market for Ecuadorian exports. U.S. companies
have worked constructively to aid in Ecuadorian development. We
ATTACHED SUBSTITUTE AONOEMENT
discussed the need for an open and predictable business
environment to attract the private investment needed to fuel
is REACHED.
economic growth. And we will watch with interest the new mining
legislation that you described, along with similar, forward-
looking investment proposals.
But we need to do more. Our "Enterprise for the Americas"
initiative is meant to reinforce the efforts of countries like
Ecuador -- countries that are working hard to spur economic
opportunity. We hope, and we fully anticipate, that Ecuador will
continue the progress made to date under President Borja, so that
WILL
FULL
it can become an early beneficiary of Enterprise for the
Americas. [And, as a first step, our governments have signed an
agreement establishing a trade and investment council to increase
the flow of goods and services between our countries.]
Ecuador has also led the way in environmental reforms,
becoming one the first countries to engage in a "debt-for-nature"
swap program. When we visited Ecuador in 1984, I saw a beautiful
country -- an extraordinary mix of animal and plant life, the
towering Andes, the sweeping vista of the Pacific coast and the
Galapagos beyond. And we are committed to assist Ecuadorian
efforts to preserve their unique environmental heritage.
Ecuador has also collaborated closely with the U.S. in our
global effort to deal with the scourge of cocaine. Ecuador is a
leader in rolling back coca cultivation. In fact, several years
ago Ecuador eradicated all coca plantings. And the anti-drug
legislation you have sponsored not only has kept the destructive
cocaine-culture from taking root in Ecuador, it also aids us in
stanching the drug flow here.
We in the United States have committed enormous financial
and human resources to fight the demand for drugs. We are making
headway. But none of us stands alone. We need help from our
friends abroad to fight this deadly enemy.
[Last year in Miami,
I pledged to help create a world without refuge, to "pursue these
outlaws to the ends of the Earth.' And I pledged that the United
States would lead the fight against illicit shipments of the
precursor chemicals used in making cocaine. And today our
governments signed new agreements designed to do just that. ]
President Borja, I look forward to continued close
collaboration with you across the full range of our common
concerns, from strengthening democracy throughout our hemisphere,
to working for expanded trade and investment opportunities, to
the fight against cocaine trafficking. Our talks have served to
re-confirm the great value of our partnership. Thank you, and
Godspeed you in your journey ahead.
# # #
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
July 18, 1990
MEMORANDUM FOR CHRISS WINSTON
FROM:
STEPHEN G. RADEMAKER SR
ASSOCIATE COUNSEL TO THE PRESIDENT
SUBJECT:
Presidential Remarks: Departure Statement for
President Borja
Pursuant to James Cicconi's request, Counsel's office has
reviewed the above-referenced matter and has no objection to the
draft presidential remarks.
CC: James W. Cicconi
Document No. 159404SS
WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM
90 JUL 19 P2: 25
DATE:
7/18/90
ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 7/19/90 2:00 PM
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SUBJECT:
ACTION FYI
ACTION FYI
VICE PRESIDENT
MCCLURE
SUNUNU
NEWMAN
SCOWCROFT
PORTER
DARMAN
ROGICH
CARD
UNTERMEYER
CICCONI
ROGERS
DEMAREST
WINSTON
FITZWATER
PINKERTON
GRAY
DELAND
HAGIN
BENNETT
HOLIDAY
REMARKS:
Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122,
x2930, no later than 2:00 PM, Thursday, July 19, with a copy to
my office. Thank you.
RESPONSE:
no comment
James W. Cicconi
Assistant to the President
and Deputy to the Chief of Staff
Ext. 2702
Lange/McNally/Simon
July 18, 1990
1990 JUL 18 PM 2: 32
Draft Three (B:ECUADOR)
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SOUTH LAWN, THE WHITE HOUSE
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990, 1:15 P.M.
It has been a great pleasure to talk once again with my
colleague President Rodrigo Borja [BOR-ha]. When we met in Costa
Rica earlier this year, we enjoyed a number of conversations, and
also found time to work in some tennis. And today, we have
thoroughly enjoyed rematches on both fronts. III
This month marks the birthdate of Simon Bolivar, who helped
start an entire continent on the road to independence. And it
brings to mind his description of Ecuador's magnificent Mount
Chimborazo, then thought to be the highest mountain on Earth.
Bolivar called it, "the watchtower of the universe."
And indeed, for many years, the whole world has been
watching the progress of this courageous Pacific nation. A
little over a decade ago, Ecuador became one of the first to set
sail on the rising tide of democracy in Latin America. It has
become a model of our hopes for a fully democratic hemisphere.
And today, the people of Ecuador can be proud of their free press
and their exemplary human rights record -- hallmarks of both true
democracy, and true leadership.
When he first came to office, President Borja faced an
economic nightmare. Inflation racing towards 100 percent. Debt
a staggering 110 percent of G.N.P. All payments suspended. But,
undaunted by the great political pressures he faced, President
Borja began taking the kind of necessary steps that demonstrate
exceptional courage and commitment. He made important economic
reforms, such as improving the tax and tariff systems. There
also has been movement toward reforming market mechanisms and
government programs, including steps toward the elimination of
price controls that have created serious distortions in the past.
For its part, Mr. President, my country continues to offer a
ready and willing market for Ecuadorian exports. U.S. companies
have worked constructively to aid in Ecuadorian development. We
discussed the need for an open and predictable business
environment to attract the private investment needed to fuel
economic growth. And we will watch with interest the new mining
legislation that you described, along with similar, forward-
looking investment proposals.
But we need to do more. Our "Enterprise for the Americas"
initiative is meant to reinforce the efforts of countries like
Ecuador -- countries that are working hard to spur economic
opportunity. We hope, and we fully anticipate, that Ecuador will
continue the progress made to date under President Borja, so that
it can become an early beneficiary of Enterprise for the
Americas. [And, as a first step, our governments have signed an
agreement establishing a trade and investment council to increase
the flow of goods and services between our countries.]
Ecuador has also led the way in environmental reforms,
becoming one the first countries to engage in a "debt-for-nature"
swap program. When we visited Ecuador in 1984, I saw a beautiful
country -- an extraordinary mix of animal and plant life, the
towering Andes, the sweeping vista of the Pacific coast and the
Galapagos beyond. And we are committed to assist Ecuadorian
efforts to preserve their unique environmental heritage.
Ecuador has also collaborated closely with the U.S. in our
global effort to deal with the scourge of cocaine. Ecuador is a
leader in rolling back coca cultivation. In fact, several years
ago Ecuador eradicated all coca plantings. And the anti-drug
legislation you have sponsored not only has kept the destructive
cocaine-culture from taking root in Ecuador, it also aids us in
stanching the drug flow here.
We in the United States have committed enormous financial
and human resources to fight the demand for drugs. We are making
headway. But none of us stands alone. We need help from our
friends abroad to fight this deadly enemy. [Last year in Miami,
I pledged to help create a world without refuge, to "pursue these
outlaws to the ends of the Earth." And I pledged that the United
States would lead the fight against illicit shipments of the
precursor chemicals used in making cocaine. And today our
governments signed new agreements designed to do just that. ]
President Borja, I look forward to continued close
collaboration with you across the full range of our common
concerns, from strengthening democracy throughout our hemisphere,
to working for expanded trade and investment opportunities, to
the fight against cocaine trafficking. Our talks have served to
re-confirm the great value of our partnership. Thank you, and
Godspeed you in your journey ahead.
# # #
Document No. 159404SS
WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM
90 JUL 19 P2:20
DATE:
7/18/90
ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 7/19/90 2:00 PM
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SUBJECT:
ACTION FYI
ACTION FYI
VICE PRESIDENT
MCCLURE
SUNUNU
NEWMAN
SCOWCROFT
PORTER
DARMAN
ROGICH
CARD
UNTERMEYER
CICCONI
ROGERS
DEMAREST
WINSTON
FITZWATER
PINKERTON
GRAY
DELAND
HAGIN
BENNETT
HOLIDAY
REMARKS:
Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122,
x2930, no later than 2:00 PM, Thursday, July 19, with a copy to
my office. Thank you.
RESPONSE:
see comments from USTR.
Thanks. Holls Williamson
7-19-90
James W. Cicconi
Assistant to the President
and Deputy to the Chief of Staff
Ext. 2702
Lange/McNally/Simon
July 18, 1990
1990 JUL 18 PM 2: 32
Draft Three (B:ECUADOR)
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SOUTH LAWN, THE WHITE HOUSE
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990, 1:15 P.M.
It has been a great pleasure to talk once again with my
colleague President Rodrigo Borja [BOR-ha]. When we met in Costa
Rica earlier this year, we enjoyed a number of conversations, and
also found time to work in some tennis. And today, we have
thoroughly enjoyed rematches on both fronts. III
This month marks the birthdate of Simon Bolivar, who helped
start an entire continent on the road to independence. And it
brings to mind his description of Ecuador's magnificent Mount
Chimborazo, then thought to be the highest mountain on Earth.
Bolivar called it, "the watchtower of the universe."
And indeed, for many years, the whole world has been
watching the progress of this courageous Pacific nation. A
little over a decade ago, Ecuador became one of the first to set
sail on the rising tide of democracy in Latin America. It has
become a model of our hopes for a fully democratic hemisphere.
And today, the people of Ecuador can be proud of their free press
and their exemplary human rights record -- hallmarks of both true
democracy, and true leadership.
When he first came to office, President Borja faced an
economic nightmare. Inflation racing towards 100 percent. Debt
a staggering 110 percent of G.N.P. All payments suspended. But,
undaunted by the great political pressures he faced, President
Borja began taking the kind of necessary steps that demonstrate
exceptional courage and commitment. He made important economic
reforms, such as improving the tax and tariff systems. There
also has been movement toward reforming market mechanisms and
government programs, including steps toward the elimination of
price controls that have created serious distortions in the past.
For its part, Mr. President, my country continues to offer a
ready and willing market for Ecuadorian exports. U.S. companies
have worked constructively to aid in Ecuadorian development. We
discussed the need for an open and predictable business
environment to attract the private investment needed to fuel
economic growth. And we will watch with interest the new mining
legislation that you described, along with similar, forward-
looking investment proposals.
But we need to do more. Our "Enterprise for the Americas"
initiative is meant to reinforce the efforts of countries like
Ecuador -- countries that are working hard to spur economic
opportunity. We hope, and we fully anticipate, that Ecuador will
continue the progress made to date under President Borja, so that
wecan work together to remove barriers to trade & development in the
"beneficiary"
it can become an early beneficiary of Enterprise for the
is
hemisphere
as contemplated by the Enterprise for Americas ative,
Americas [And, ras a first step, our governments have/signed Asign ing an
will be
incorrect
help our
terminology.
agreement establishing a trade and investment council to increase
efforts to expand trade + investment.
Itisa
the flow of goods and services between our countries
barrier
removal.
Ecuador has also led the way in environmental reforms,
becoming one the first countries to engage in a "debt-for-nature" II
swap program. When we visited Ecuador in 1984, I saw a beautiful
country -- an extraordinary mix of animal and plant life, the
towering Andes, the sweeping vista of the Pacific coast and the
They will not sign
until afterthe
Pres' peech.
Galapagos beyond. And we are committed to assist Ecuadorian
efforts to preserve their unique environmental heritage.
Ecuador has also collaborated closely with the U.S. in our
global effort to deal with the scourge of cocaine. Ecuador is a
leader in rolling back coca cultivation. In fact, several years
ago Ecuador eradicated all coca plantings. And the anti-drug
legislation you have sponsored not only has kept the destructive
cocaine-culture from taking root in Ecuador, it also aids us in
stanching the drug flow here.
We in the United States have committed enormous financial
and human resources to fight the demand for drugs. We are making
headway. But none of us stands alone. We need help from our
friends abroad to fight this deadly enemy. [Last year in Miami,
I pledged to help create a world without refuge, to "pursue these
outlaws to the ends of the Earth." And I pledged that the United
States would lead the fight against illicit shipments of the
precursor chemicals used in making cocaine. And today our
governments signed new agreements designed to do just that. ]
President Borja, I look forward to continued close
collaboration with you across the full range of our common
concerns, from strengthening democracy throughout our hemisphere,
to working for expanded trade and investment opportunities, to
the fight against cocaine trafficking. Our talks have served to
re-confirm the great value of our partnership. Thank you, and
Godspeed you in your journey ahead.
# # #
Document No. 159404SS
WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM
90 JUL 19 P12: 41
DATE:
7/18/90
ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 7/19/90 2:00 PM
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SUBJECT:
ACTION FYI
ACTION FYI
VICE PRESIDENT
MCCLURE
SUNUNU
NEWMAN
SCOWCROFT
PORTER
DARMAN
ROGICH
CARD
UNTERMEYER
CICCONI
ROGERS
DEMAREST
WINSTON
FITZWATER
PINKERTON
GRAY
DELAND
HAGIN
BENNETT
HOLIDAY
REMARKS:
Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122,
x2930, no later than 2:00 PM, Thursday, July 19, with a copy to
my office. Thank you.
RESPONSE: from onwep
Please see comment on P.3
per Daniel Casse, June 2992 Balestrieri
James W. Cicconi
Assistant to the President
and Deputy to the Chief of Staff
Ext. 2702
Lange/McNally/Simon
July 18, 1990
1990 JUL 18 PM 2: 32
Draft Three (B:ECUADOR)
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SOUTH LAWN, THE WHITE HOUSE
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990, 1:15 P.M.
It has been a great pleasure to talk once again with my
colleague President Rodrigo Borja [BOR-ha]. When we met in Costa
Rica earlier this year, we enjoyed a number of conversations, and
also found time to work in some tennis. And today, we have
thoroughly enjoyed rematches on both fronts. III
This month marks the birthdate of Simon Bolivar, who helped
start an entire continent on the road to independence. And it
brings to mind his description of Ecuador's magnificent Mount
Chimborazo, then thought to be the highest mountain on Earth.
Bolivar called it, "the watchtower of the universe."
And indeed, for many years, the whole world has been
watching the progress of this courageous Pacific nation. A
little over a decade ago, Ecuador became one of the first to set
sail on the rising tide of democracy in Latin America. It has
become a model of our hopes for a fully democratic hemisphere.
And today, the people of Ecuador can be proud of their free press
and their exemplary human rights record -- hallmarks of both true
democracy, and true leadership.
When he first came to office, President Borja faced an
economic nightmare. Inflation racing towards 100 percent. Debt
a staggering 110 percent of G.N.P. All payments suspended. But,
undaunted by the great political pressures he faced, President
Borja began taking the kind of necessary steps that demonstrate
exceptional courage and commitment. He made important economic
reforms, such as improving the tax and tariff systems. There
also has been movement toward reforming market mechanisms and
government programs, including steps toward the elimination of
price controls that have created serious distortions in the past.
For its part, Mr. President, my country continues to offer a
ready and willing market for Ecuadorian exports. U.S. companies
have worked constructively to aid in Ecuadorian development. We
discussed the need for an open and predictable business
environment to attract the private investment needed to fuel
economic growth. And we will watch with interest the new mining
legislation that you described, along with similar, forward-
looking investment proposals.
But we need to do more. Our "Enterprise for the Americas"
initiative is meant to reinforce the efforts of countries like
Ecuador -- countries that are working hard to spur economic
opportunity. We hope, and we fully anticipate, that Ecuador will
continue the progress made to date under President Borja, so that
it can become an early beneficiary of Enterprise for the
Americas. [And, as a first step, our governments have signed an
agreement establishing a trade and investment council to increase
the flow of goods and services between our countries.]
Ecuador has also led the way in environmental reforms,
becoming one the first countries to engage in a "debt-for-nature"
swap program. When we visited Ecuador in 1984, I saw a beautiful
country -- an extraordinary mix of animal and plant life, the
towering Andes, the sweeping vista of the Pacific coast and the
Galapagos beyond. And we are committed to assist Ecuadorian
efforts to preserve their unique environmental heritage.
Ecuador has also collaborated closely with the U.S. in our
global effort to deal with the scourge of cocaine. Ecuador is a
leader in rolling back coca cultivation. In fact, several years
ago Ecuador eradicated all coca plantings. And the anti-drug
legislation you have sponsored not only has kept the destructive
cocaine-culture from taking root in Ecuador, it also aids us in
stanching the drug flow here.
We in the United States have committed enormous financial
and human resources to fight the demand for drugs. We are making
headway. But none of us stands alone. We need help from our
friends abroad to fight this deadly enemy. [Last year in Miami,
I pledged to help create a world without refuge, to "pursue these
outlaws to the ends of the Earth. "
And I pledged that the United
States would lead the fight against illicit shipments of the
precursor chemicals used in making cocaine. And today our
governments signed new agreements designed to do just that.
]
President Borja, I look forward to continued close
collaboration with you across the full range of our common
concerns, from strengthening democracy throughout our hemisphere,
to working for expanded trade and investment opportunities, to
the fight against cocaine trafficking. Our talks have served to
re-confirm the great value of our partnership. Thank you, and
Godspeed you in your journey ahead.
# # #
We understand that This agreement
will NOT he seened.
ONDCP - per D. came
Document No. 159404SS
WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM
JUL 19 P2: 09
DATE:
7/18/90
ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 7/19/90 2:00 PM
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SUBJECT:
ACTION FYI
ACTION
FYI
VICE PRESIDENT
MCCLURE
SUNUNU
NEWMAN
SCOWCROFT
PORTER
DARMAN
ROGICH
CARD
UNTERMEYER
CICCONI
ROGERS
DEMAREST
WINSTON
FITZWATER
PINKERTON
GRAY
DELAND
HAGIN
BENNETT
HOLIDAY
REMARKS:
Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122,
x2930, no later than 2:00 PM, Thursday, July 19, with a copy to
my office. Thank you.
RESPONSE:
OK Bruw 3rd
Touthment or dis Road
bio
for
James W. Cicconi
Assistant to the President
and Deputy to the Chief of Staff
Ext. 2702
Lange/McNally/Simon
July 18, 1990
1990 JUL 18 PM 2: 32
Draft Three (B:ECUADOR)
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SOUTH LAWN, THE WHITE HOUSE
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990, 1:15 P.M.
It has been a great pleasure to talk once again with my
colleague President Rodrigo Borja [BOR-ha]. When we met in Costa
Rica earlier this year, we enjoyed a number of conversations, and
also found time to work in some tennis. And today, we have
thoroughly enjoyed rematches on both fronts. III
This month marks the birthdate of Simon Bolivar, who helped
start an entire continent on the road to independence. And it
brings to mind his description of Ecuador's magnificent Mount
Chimborazo, then thought to be the highest mountain on Earth.
Bolivar called it, "the watchtower of the universe."
And indeed, for many years, the whole world has been
watching the progress of this courageous Pacific nation. A
little over a decade ago, Ecuador became one of the first to set
sail on the rising tide of democracy in Latin America. It has
become a model of our hopes for a fully democratic hemisphere.
And today, the people of Ecuador can be proud of their free press
and their exemplary human rights record -- hallmarks of both true
democracy, and true leadership.
When he first came to office, President Borja faced an
economic nightmare. Inflation racing towards 100 percent. Debt
a staggering 110 percent of G.N.P. All payments suspended. But,
undaunted by the great political pressures he faced, President
Borja began taking the kind of necessary steps. that demonstrate
exceptional courage and commitment. He made important economic
reforms, such as improving the tax and tariff systems. There
also has been movement toward reforming market mechanisms and
government programs, including steps toward the elimination of
price controls that have created serious distortions in the past.
For its part, Mr. President, my country continues to offer a
ready and willing market for Ecuadorian exports. U.S. companies
have worked constructively to aid in Ecuadorian development. We
discussed the need for an open and predictable business
environment to attract the private investment needed to fuel
economic growth. And we will watch with interest the new mining
legislation that you described, along with similar, forward-
looking investment proposals.
But we need to do more. Our "Enterprise for the Americas"
initiative is meant to reinforce the efforts of countries like
Ecuador -- countries that are working hard to spur economic
opportunity. We hope, and we fully anticipate, that Ecuador will
continue the progress made to date under President Borja, so that
it can become an early beneficiary of Enterprise for the
Americas. [And, as a first step, our governments have signed an
agreement establishing a trade and investment council to increase
the flow of goods and services between our countries.]
Ecuador has also led the way in environmental reforms,
becoming one the first countries to engage in a "debt-for-nature"
swap program. When we visited Ecuador in 1984, I saw a beautiful
country -- an extraordinary mix of animal and plant life, the
towering Andes, the sweeping vista of the Pacific coast and the
Galapagos beyond. And we are committed to assist Ecuadorian
efforts to preserve their unique environmental heritage.
Ecuador has also collaborated closely with the U.S. in our
global effort to deal with the scourge of cocaine. Ecuador is a
leader in rolling back coca cultivation. In fact, several years
ago Ecuador eradicated all coca plantings. And the anti-drug
legislation you have sponsored not only has kept the destructive
cocaine-culture from taking root in Ecuador, it also aids us in
stanching the drug flow here.
We in the United States have committed enormous financial
and human resources to fight the demand for drugs. We are making
headway. But none of us stands alone. We need help from our
friends abroad to fight this deadly enemy. [Last year in Miami,
I pledged to help create a world without refuge, to "pursue these
outlaws to the ends of the Earth." And I pledged that the United
States would lead the fight against illicit shipments of the
precursor chemicals used in making cocaine. And today our
governments signed new agreements designed to do just that. ]
President Borja, I look forward to continued close
collaboration with you across the full range of our common
concerns, from strengthening democracy throughout our hemisphere,
to working for expanded trade and investment opportunities, to
the fight against cocaine trafficking. Our talks have served to
re-confirm the great value of our partnership. Thank you, and
Godspeed you in your journey ahead.
# # #
Document No. 159404$S
WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM
90 JUL 19 A9: 28
DATE: 7/18/90
ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 7/19/90 2:00 PM
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SUBJECT:
ACTION FYI
ACTION FYI
VICE PRESIDENT
MCCLURE
SUNUNU
NEWMAN
SCOWCROFT
PORTER
DARMAN
ROGICH
CARD
UNTERMEYER
CICCONI
ROGERS
DEMAREST
WINSTON
FITZWATER
PINKERTON
GRAY
DELAND
HAGIN
BENNETT
HOLIDAY
REMARKS:
Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122,
x2930, no later than 2:00 PM, Thursday, July 19, with a copy to
my office. Thank you.
RESPONSE:
No Comments 7/18/90
James W. Cicconi
Assistant to the President
and Deputy to the Chief of Staff
Ext. 2702
Langell McNally/Simon May
July 16, 1990
Draft Two (B:ECUADOR)
PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT BORJA
SOUTH LAWN, THE WHITE HOUSE
MONDAY, JULY 23, 1990, 1:15 P.M.
It has been a great pleasure to talk once again with my
colleague President Rodrigo Borja [BOR-ha]. When we met in Costa
Rica earlier this year, we enjoyed a number of conversations, and
also found time to work in some tennis. And today, we have
thoroughly enjoyed rematches on both fronts. III
This month marks the birthdate of Simon Bolivar, who helped
start an entire continent on the road to independence. And it
brings to mind his description of Ecuador's magnificent Mount
Chimborazo, then thought to be the highest mountain on Earth.
Bolivar called it, "the watchtower of the universe."
And indeed, for many years, the whole world has been
watching the progress of this courageous Pacific nation. A
little over a decade ago, Ecuador became one of the first to set
sail on the rising tide of democracy in Latin America. It has
become a model of our hopes for a fully democratic hemisphere.
And today, the people of Ecuador can be proud of their free press
and their exemplary human rights record -- hallmarks of both true
democracy, and true leadership.
When he first came to office, President Borja faced an
economic nightmare. Inflation racing towards 100 percent. Debt
a staggering 110 percent of G.N.P. All payments suspended. But,
undaunted by the great political pressures he faced, President
Borja began taking the kind of necessary steps that demonstrate
exceptional courage and commitment. He made important economic
reforms, such as improving the tax and tariff systems. There
also has been movement toward reforming market mechanisms and
government programs, including steps toward the elimination of
price controls that have created serious distortions in the past.
For its part, Mr. President, my country continues to offer a
ready and willing market for Ecuadorian exports. U.S. companies
have worked constructively to aid in Ecuadorian development. We
business
discussed the need for an open and predictable environment to
attract the private investment needed to fuel economic growth.
And we will watch with interest the new mining legislation that
you described, along with similar, forward-looking investment
proposals.
we need to do more.
But all this has not been enough. Our "Enterprise for the
Americas" initiative is meant to reinforce the efforts of
countries like Ecuador -- countries that are working hard to spur
opportunity.
economic growth. We hope, and we fully anticipate, that Ecuador
will continue the progress made to date under President Borja, so
that it can become an early beneficiary of Enterprise for the
Americas. [And, as a first step, our governments have signed an
agreement establishing a trade and investment council to increase
the flow of goods and services between our countries.]
Ecuador has also led the way in environmental reforms,
becoming one the first countries to engage in a "debt-for-nature"
swap program. When we visited Ecuador in 1984, I saw a beautiful
country -- an extraordinary mix of animal and plant life, the
towering Andes, the sweeping vista of the Pacific coast and the
Galapagos beyond. And we are committed to assist Ecuadorian
efforts to preserve their unique environmental heritage.
Ecuador has also collaborated closely with the U.S. in our
global effort to deal with the scourge of cocaine. Ecuador is a
leader in rolling back coca cultivation. In fact, several years
ago Ecuador eradicated all coca plantings. And the anti-drug
legislation you have sponsored not only has kept the destructive
cocaine-culture from taking root in Ecuador, it also aids us in
stanching the drug flow here.
We in the United States have committed enormous financial
and human resources to fight the demand for drugs. We are making
headway. But none of us stands alone. We need help from our
friends abroad to fight this deadly enemy. [Last year in Miami,
I pledged to help create a world without refuge, to "pursue these
outlaws to the ends of the Earth." And I pledged that the United
States would lead the fight against illicit shipments of the
precursor chemicals used in making cocaine. And today our
governments signed new agreements designed to do just that. ]
President Borja, I look forward to continued and close
collaboration with you across the full range of our common
concerns, from strengthening democracy throughout our hemisphere,
to working for expanded trade and investment opportunities, to
the fight against cocaine trafficking. Our talks have served to
re-confirm the great value of our partnership. Thank you, and
Godspeed you in your journey ahead.
# # #