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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Draft Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13566 Folder ID Number: 13566-001 Folder Title: President Koivista of Finland Departure Statement 5/7/91 [OA 6032] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 17 1 2 NAME OF SPEECH & DATE OF SPEECH President Koivista of Finland Departure Statement 5/7/91 NAME OF WRITER : Cawley NAME OF RESEARCHER: Grand SPEECH SYNOPSIS: The President began by Thanking the President of Firland for his nations role in the Prisean Gulf. The President then discussed in conclusion Finland's long history in the U.N. i the special frundship between the United Stales : Funland. NAME OF SPEECH & DATE OF SPEECH NAME OF WRITER : NAME OF RESEARCHER: SPEECH SYNOPSIS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND DEPARTURE STATEMENT SOUTH PORTICO \ TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1991 \ 1:15 P.M. PRESIDENT KOIVISTO, "TERVETULOA" [TARE-VAY-TA-LOA] ["WELCOME"]. WELCOME AGAIN TO THE UNITED STATES. IT'S A PLEASURE TO RETURN THE HOSPITALITY YOU SHOWED PRESIDENT GORBACHEV AND ME IN HELSINKI LAST SEPTEMBER. OUR MEETING TODAY WAS ONLY THE LATEST OF MANY EXCHANGES WE HAVE SHARED. - 2 - It's BEEN NEARLY A DECADE SINCE WE FIRST MET -- AND TODAY, AS ALWAYS, I GREATLY VALUE YOUR VIEWS ON WORLD EVENTS, AND YOUR EFFORTS OVER MANY YEARS TO BUILD THE EXCELLENT RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND FINLAND. THIS VISIT ALSO GAVE ME AN OPPORTUNITY TO THANK YOU PERSONALLY FOR FINLAND'S CONSTRUCTIVE POLICY IN THE MIDDLE EAST. - 3 - YOUR COUNTRY'S STRONG LEADERSHIP ON THE U.N. SECURITY COUNCIL AND THE IRAQI SANCTIONS COMMITTEE LAST FALL -- AND YOUR GENEROUS AID TO PEOPLE SUFFERING FROM IRAQI OPPRESSION -- REPRESENT FINLAND'S FINE TRADITION OF ACTIVE PARTNERSHIP IN THE COMMUNITY OF NATIONS. THIS SENSE OF RESPONSIBILITY LED FINLAND, WITHIN A YEAR OF ITS ADMISSION TO THE U.N., TO SERVE AS PART OF THE U.N. EMERGENCY FORCE IN 1956, FOLLOWING THE SUEZ CRISIS. - 4 - FINNS HAVE SERVED BRAVELY IN VIRTUALLY EVERY PEACEKEEPING FORCE SINCE THEN, CONTRIBUTING MORE TROOPS THAN ANY OTHER COUNTRY. YOUR NATION CONTINUES THIS PROUD TRADITION IN THE CURRENT U.N. OBSERVER FORCE IN KUWAIT AND IRAQ. FINLAND AND THE UNITED STATES ENJOY A LONG AND HEALTHY TRADE RELATIONSHIP. TODAY WE TOUCHED ON SOME NEW ECONOMIC ISSUES, INCLUDING THE ADVANTAGES THAT COULD COME FROM A FINNISH PURCHASE OF OUR ADVANCED AIRCRAFT. - 5 - WE ALSO DISCUSSED THE NEW EUROPE -- FROM ECONOMIC INTEGRATION TO ARMS CONTROL -- FROM NEW CHALLENGES TO THE CSCE TO THE CONTINUING ROLE, OF NATO IN EUROPEAN SECURITY. THE UNITED STATES AND FINLAND SHARE A DEEP INTEREST IN EVENTS IN THE SOVIET UNION. I HAVE ALWAYS VALUED THE OPPORTUNITY TO EXCHANGE VIEWS WITH PRESIDENT KOIVISTO, WHO IS A KNOWLEDGEABLE AND PERCEPTIVE OBSERVER OF THE U.S.S.R. - 6 - WE DISCUSSED THE COMPLEX SITUATION IN THE BALTIC STATES. I REAFFIRMED THE POLICY OF THE U.S. TO SUPPORT A PROCESS OF CHANGE THROUGH CONSTRUCTIVE AND FAIR NEGOTIATIONS. WE AGREED ON THE INADMISSABILITY OF THE USE OF FORCE -- AND THE IMPORTANCE OF PRAGMATISM -- BY ALL PARTIES IN THE SEARCH FOR A SOLUTION TO THIS PROBLEM. THE UNITED STATES AND FINLAND WILL CONTINUE To SUPPORT THE PROCESS OF REFORM IN THE U.S.S.R., WHICH WAS INITIATED BY PRESIDENT GORBACHEV. - 7 - WE WANT TO SEE THAT PROCESS CONTINUE AND BE STRENGTHENED -- AND WE WILL BE READY TO ASSIST THE SOVIET AND REPUBLIC GOVERNMENTS IN ATTAINING THE TWIN GOALS OF DEMOCRATIZATION AND MARKET ECONOMIC REFORM. FINALLY, WE DISCUSSED ANOTHER ISSUE OF MAJOR IMPORTANCE TO BOTH OF OUR COUNTRIES -- THE TRANSITION TO FREE MARKETS AND LIBERAL POLITICAL SYSTEMS BY THE NEW DEMOCRACIES OF EASTERN EUROPE. - 8 - WE ARE DETERMINED TO MAKE EVERY EFFORT TO ASSIST THEM IN THEIR HISTORIC QUEST TO REMAKE THEMSELVES AND FIND A SECURE PLACE IN THE NEW EUROPE. THIS MUST BE A PRIORITY FOR ALL WESTERN COUNTRIES. As DEMOCRATIC PEOPLES, FINNS AND AMERICANS SHARE MANY SPECIAL BONDS OF FRIENDSHIP, AND FINNS HAVE LONG ADDED TO THE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE. MR. PRESIDENT, YOUR COUNTRYMEN WERE AMONG THE FIRST TO SETTLE IN THIS COUNTRY -- THREE HUNDRED AND FIFTY YEARS AGO -- ESTABLISHING NEW LIVES IN THE DELAWARE RIVER VALLEY. - 9 - OVER A CENTURY LATER, JOHN MORTON -- A FINNISH-AMERICAN DELEGATE TO OUR CONTINENTAL CONGRESS -- CAST THE DECIDING VOTE FOR THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE. THE IDEALS THAT LED HIM -- LIBERTY AND SELF-GOVERNMENT -- REMAIN DEAR TO BOTH OUR NATIONS: JUST LOOK TO PHILADELPHIA, 1776, AND HELSINKI, 1917. - 10 - SINCE THAT TIME, WE HAVE ENJOYED OVER SEVENTY YEARS OF WARM DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS -- AND I LOOK FORWARD TO CONTINUING THIS FRIENDSHIP. MAY GOD BLESS THE PEOPLE OF FINLAND AND THE UNITED STATES. # # # 3216 Document No. 234349SS WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 4/30/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 5/2/91 10:00 AM SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND-DEPARTURE STATEM ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU PETERSMEYER SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BRADY SMITH BROMLEY UNTERMEYER CARD ROGERS DEMAREST SNOW FITZWATER GRAY HOLIDAY REMARKS: Please forward your comments directly to Tony Snow, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 a.m., Thursday, May 2, with a copy to this office. Thank you. RESPONSE: MEMORANDUM FOR TONY SNOW The NSC Staff concurs with changes as marked. PHILLIP D. BRADY Brent B Scowcroft Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 91 APR 30 Pil 3: . Cawley/Grant April 30, 1991 a:koivisto - 1 PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND DEPARTURE STATEMENT TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1991 President Koivisto, "TERVETULOA" [tare-VAY-ta-loa] ["welcome"]. Welcome again to the United States. It's a pleasure to return the hospitality you showed President Gorbachev and me in Helsinki last September. Our meeting today was only the latest of many exchanges we have shared in the decade since I greatly value we first met and today, as always, your views on world events, and your efforts A over many years to build the sxcellent are of great value to me. relationship between the U.S. and Firland This visit also gave me an opportunity to thank you personally for Finland's constructive policy in the Middle East. Your country's strong leadership on the U.N. Security Council and the Iraqi Sanctions Committee last fall -- and your generous aid to people suffering from Iraqi oppression -- represent Finland's fine tradition of active partnership in the community of nations. 1 This sense of responsibility led Finland, within a year of its admission to the U.N., to serve as part of the U.N. Emergency following the Suez crisis. Force in 1956A Finns have served bravely in virtually every 1 peacekeeping force since then, contributing more troops than any other country. Your nation continues this proud tradition in the UN current Observer Force in northern Kuwait and Imag. Finland and the United States enjoy a long and healthy trade relationship. Today we touched on some new economic issues, including R could Finnish purchase outlined advanced the advantages that will come from your buying some of our recently proven military equipment including two an outstanding versions of U.S. aircraft. the new We also discussed our evolving relations with Europe -- from economic integration trade relations to arms control -- from new challenges to the Insent A CSCE to the continuing role of NATO in European security. ^ We have continued our dialogue on the Baltics. We talked about developments in the Soviet Union. At times our perspectives may differ, but we share a common commitment to democracy, free markets, and an enduring peace. gemples Finns and Americans share many special bonds of friendship, and Finns have long added to the American experience. Mr. President, you countrymen were among the first to settle in this country -- three hundred and fifty years ago -- establishing new lives in the Delaware River Valley. Over a century later, John Morton -- a Finnish-American delegate to our Continental Congress -- cast the deciding vote for the Declaration of Independence. The ideals that led him -- liberty and self-government -- remain dear to both our nations: just look to Philadelphia, 1776, and Helsinki, 1917. Since that time, we have enjoyed over seventy years of warm diplomatic relations -- and I look forward to continuing this friendship. May God Bless the people of Finland and the United States. # # # INSERT A The United States and Finland share a deep interest in events in the Soviet Union. I have always valued the opportunity to exchange views with President Koivisto who is a knowledgable and perceptive observer of the USSR. We discussed the complex situation in the Baltic states. I reaffirmed the policy of the U.S. to support a process of change through constructive and fair negotiations. We agreed on the inadmissability of the use of force and the importance of pragmatism by all parties in the search for a solution to this problem. The United States will continue to support the process of reform in the USSR which was initiated by President Gorbachev. We want to see that process continue and be strengthened and will be ready to assist the Soviet and republic governments in attaining the twin goals of democratization and market economic reform. Finally, we discussed another issue of major importance to both of our countries--the transition to free markets and liberal political systems by the new democracies of Eastern Europe. We are determined to make every effort to assist them in their historic quest to remake themselves and find a secure place in the new Europe. This must be a priority for all western countries. Document No. 23434955 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 5/6/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT KOIVISTO ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU PETERSMEYER SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BRADY SMITH BROMLEY UNTERMEYER CARD ROGERS DEMAREST SNOW FITZWATER GRAY HOLIDAY REMARKS: The attached has been forwarded to the President. RESPONSE: 33:29 S APP 16 PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 THE WHITE HOUSE 91 MAY -3 PM 6:30 WASHINGTON May 3, 1991 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM TO THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: TONY SNOW TS FROM: CAROLYN CAWLEYCO SUBJECT: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT KOIVISTO I. SUMMARY Attached for your review are draft remarks for the departure of President Mauno Koivisto of Finland. The departure will take place on Tuesday, May 7 at 1:15 p.m. outside the Palm Room. The remarks are 4 minutes in length and will be on speechcards. II. DISCUSSION The remarks begin by thanking President Koivisto for Finland's leadership on the United Nations Security Council and the Iraqi Sanctions Committee last fall, noting their contributions to peacekeeping and observer forces. A brief summary of your discussions follows -- including sale of U.S. military equipment and a dialogue on the Soviet Union and the new Europe. Cawley/Grant May 5, 1991 a:koivisto - 2 PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND DEPARTURE STATEMENT TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1991 President Koivisto, "TERVETULOA" [tare-VAY-ta-loa] ["welcome"]. Welcome again to the United States. It's a pleasure to return the hospitality you showed President Gorbachev and me in Helsinki last September. Our meeting today was only the latest of many exchanges we have shared. It's been nearly a decade since we first met -- and today, as always, your views on world events are of great value to me. This visit also gave me an opportunity to thank you personally for Finland's constructive policy in the Middle East. Your country's strong leadership on the U.N. Security Council and the Iraqi Sanctions Committee last fall -- and your generous aid to people suffering from Iraqi oppression -- represent Finland's tradition of active partnership in the community of nations. This sense of responsibility led Finland, within a year of its admission to the U.N., to serve as part of the U.N. Emergency Force in 1956. Finns have served bravely in virtually every peacekeeping force since then, contributing more troops than any other country. Your nation continues this proud tradition in the current Observer Force in northern Kuwait. Finland and the United States enjoy a long and healthy trade relationship. Today we touched on some new economic issues, including the advantages that will come from your buying of American products. We also discussed our evolving relations with Europe -- from trade relations to arms control -- from new challenges to the CSCE to the continuing role of NATO in European security. We continued our dialogue on the Baltics. We talked about developments in the Soviet Union. At times our perspectives may differ, but we. share a common commitment to democracy, free markets, and an enduring peace. Finns and Americans share many special bonds of friendship, and Finns have long added to the American experience. Mr. President, your countrymen were among the first to settle in this country -- three hundred and fifty years ago -- establishing new lives in the Delaware River Valley. Over a century later, John Morton -- a Finnish-American delegate to our Continental Congress -- cast the deciding vote for the Declaration of Independence. The ideals that led him -- liberty and self-government --- remain dear to both our nations: just look to Philadelphia, 1776, and Helsinki, 1917. Since that time, we have enjoyed over seventy years of warm diplomatic relations -- and I look forward to continuing this friendship. May God Bless the people of Finland and the United States. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON May 3, 1991 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM TO THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: TONY SNOW TS FROM: CAROLYN CAWLEYC SUBJECT: DEPARTURE STATEMENT FOR PRESIDENT KOIVISTO I. SUMMARY Attached for your review are draft remarks for the departure of President Mauno Koivisto of Finland. The departure will take place on Tuesday, May 7 at 1:15 p.m. outside the Palm Room. The remarks are 4 minutes in length and will be on speechcards. II. DISCUSSION The remarks begin by thanking President Koivisto for Finland's leadership on the United Nations Security Council and the Iraqi Sanctions Committee last fall, noting their contributions to peacekeeping and observer forces. A brief summary of your discussions follows -- including sale of U.S. military equipment and a dialogue on the Soviet Union and the new Europe. Cawley/Grant May 5, 1991 a:koivisto - 2 PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND DEPARTURE STATEMENT TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1991 President Koivisto, "TERVETULOA" [tare-VAY-ta-loa] ["welcome"]. Welcome again to the United States. It's a pleasure to return the hospitality you showed President Gorbachev and me in Helsinki last September. Our meeting today was only the latest of many exchanges we have shared. It's been nearly a decade since we first met -- and today, as always, your views on world events are of great value to me. This visit also gave me an opportunity to thank you personally for Finland's constructive policy in the Middle East. Your country's strong leadership on the U.N. Security Council and the Iraqi Sanctions Committee last fall -- and your generous aid to people suffering from Iraqi oppression -- represent Finland's tradition of active partnership in the community of nations. This sense of responsibility led Finland, within a year of its admission to the U.N., to serve as part of the U.N. Emergency Force in 1956. Finns have served bravely in virtually every peacekeeping force since then, contributing more troops than any other country. Your nation continues this proud tradition in the current Observer Force in northern Kuwait. Finland and the United States enjoy a long and healthy trade relationship. Today we touched on some new economic issues, including the advantages that will come from your buying of American products. We also discussed our evolving relations with Europe -- from trade relations to arms control -- from new challenges to the CSCE to the continuing role of NATO in European security. We continued our dialogue on the Baltics. We talked about developments in the Soviet Union. At times our perspectives may differ, but we share a common commitment to democracy, free markets, and an enduring peace. Finns and Americans share many special bonds of friendship, and Finns have long added to the American experience. Mr. President, your countrymen were among the first to settle in this country -- three hundred and fifty years ago -- establishing new lives in the Delaware River Valley. Over a century later, John Morton -- a Finnish-American delegate to our Continental Congress -- cast the deciding vote for the Declaration of Independence. The ideals that led him -- liberty and self-government -- remain dear to both our nations: just look to Philadelphia, 1776, and Helsinki, 1917. Since that time, we have enjoyed over seventy years of warm diplomatic relations -- and I look forward to continuing this friendship. May God Bless the people of Finland and the United States. # # # Document No. 234349SS WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 4/30/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 5/2/91 10:00 AM PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND-DEPARTURE STATEM SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE N/C SUNUNU PETERSMEYER Bups SCOWCROFT pm PORTER N/C DARMAN NIC ROGICH N/C BRADY SMITH N/C BROMLEY UNTERMEYER CARD ROGERS DEMAREST N/C SNOW FITZWATER 2026 Redinder GRAY HOLIDAY N/C REMARKS: Please forward your comments directly to Tony Snow, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 a.m., Thursday, May 2, with a copy to this office. Thank you. RESPONSE: MASTER Assistant to the President PHILLIP D. BRADY and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 91 APR 30 PM 3: 14 Cawley/Grant April 30, 1991 a:koivisto - 1 PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND DEPARTURE STATEMENT TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1991 President Koivisto, "TERVETULOA" [tare-VAY-ta-loa] ["welcome"]. Welcome again to the United States. It's a pleasure to return the hospitality you showed President Gorbachev and me in Helsinki last September. Our meeting today was only It's been nearlya (carolyn) the latest of many exchanges we have shared, in the decade since we first met -- and today, as always, your views on world events are of great value to me. This visit also gave me an opportunity to thank you personally for Finland's constructive policy in the Middle East. Your country's strong leadership on the U.N. Security Council and the Iraqi Sanctions Committee last fall -- and your generous aid to people suffering from Iraqi oppression -- represent Finland's tradition of active partnership in the community of nations. This sense of responsibility led Finland, within a year of its admission to the U.N., to serve as part of the U.N. Emergency Force in 1956. Finns have served bravely in virtually every peacekeeping force since then, contributing more troops than any other country. Your nation continues this proud tradition in the current Observer Force in northern Kuwait. Finland and the United States enjoy a long and healthy trade relationship. Today we touched on some new economic issues, + including of American products outlined the advantages that will come from your buying some of our recently proven military equipment including two counsel outstanding versions of U.S. aircraft We also discussed our evolving relations with Europe from trade relations to arms control -- from new challenges to the CSCE to the continuing role of NATO in European security. We continued our dialogue on the Baltics. We. talked about developments in the Soviet Union. At times our perspectives may differ, but we share a common commitment to democracy, free markets, and an enduring peace. Finns and Americans share many special bonds of friendship, and Finns have long added to the American experience. Mr. President, you countrymen were among the first to settle in this country -- three hundred and fifty years ago -- establishing new lives in the Delaware River Valley. Over a century later, John Morton -- a Finnish-American delegate to our Continental Congress -- cast the deciding vote for the Declaration of Independence. The ideals that led him -- liberty and self-government --- remain dear to both our nations: just look to Philadelphia, 1776, and Helsinki, 1917. Since that time, we have enjoyed over seventy years of warm diplomatic relations -- and I look forward to continuing this friendship. May God Bless the people of Finland and the United States. # # # carolyacomments Cawley/Grant April 30, 1991 a:koivisto - 1 PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND DEPARTURE STATEMENT TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1991 1:15 p.m President Koivisto, "TERVETULOA" [tare-VAY-ta-loa] ["welcome"]. Welcome again to the United States. It's a pleasure to return the hospitality you showed President Gorbachev and me in Helsinki last September. Our meeting today was only Its been - a decade the latest of many exchanges we have shared. in the decade since we first met -- and today, as always, your views on world events are of great value to me. This visit also gave me an opportunity to thank you personally for Finland's constructive policy in the Middle East. Your country's strong leadership on the U.N. Security Council and the Iraqi Sanctions Committee last fall -- and your generous aid to people suffering from Iraqi oppression -- represent Finland's tradition of active partnership in the community of nations. This sense of responsibility led Finland, within a year of its admission to the U.N., to serve as part of the U.N. Emergency Force in 1956. Finns have served bravely in virtually every peacekeeping force since then, contributing more troops than any other country. Your nation continues this proud tradition in the current Observer Force in northern Kuwait. Finland and the United States enjoy a long and healthy trade relationship. Today we touched on some new economic issues. I outlined the advantages that will come from your buying some of our recently proven military equipment -- including two outstanding versions of U.S. aircraft. We also discussed our evolving relations with Europe -- from trade relations to arms control -- from new challenges to the CSCE to the continuing role of NATO in European security. We continued our dialogue on the Baltics. We talked about developments in the Soviet Union. At times our perspectives may differ, but we share a common commitment to democracy, free markets, and an enduring peace. Finns and Americans share many special bonds of friendship, and Finns have long added to the American experience. Mr. President, you countrymen were among the first to settle in this country -- three hundred and fifty years ago -- establishing new lives in the Delaware River Valley. Over a century later, John Morton -- a Finnish-American delegate to our Continental Congress -- cast the deciding vote for the Declaration of Independence. The ideals that led him -- liberty and self-government -- remain dear to both our nations: just look to Philadelphia, 1776, and Helsinki, 1917. Since that time, we have enjoyed over seventy years of warm diplomatic relations -- and I look forward to continuing this friendship. May God Bless the people of Finland and the United States. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE wAShINGTON 91 APR I All : 57 May 1, 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR TONY SNOW FROM: STEPHEN G. RADEMAKER SR ASSOCIATE COUNSEL TO THE PRESIDENT SUBJECT: Presidential Remarks: President Koivisto of Finland -- Departure Statement Pursuant to Phil Brady's request, Counsel's Office has reviewed the above-referenced matter. We have no objection to the draft remarks, subject to the change on the attached draft designed to avoid drawing attention to possible efforts by the President on behalf of particular U.S. firms. Thank you for bringing this matter to our attention. Attachment CC: Phillip D. Brady 91 APR 30 Pil 3: 14 Cawley/Grant April 30, 1991 a:koivisto - 1 PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND DEPARTURE STATEMENT TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1991 President Koivisto, "TERVETULOA" [tare-VAY-ta-loa] ["welcome"]. Welcome again to the United States. It's a pleasure to return the hospitality you showed President Gorbachev and me in Helsinki last September. Our meeting today was only the latest of many exchanges we have shared in the decade since we first met -- and today, as always, your views on world events are of great value to me. This visit also gave me an opportunity to thank you personally for Finland's constructive policy in the Middle East. Your country's strong leadership on the U.N. Security Council and the Iraqi Sanctions Committee last fall -- and your generous aid to people suffering from Iraqi oppression -- represent Finland's tradition of active partnership in the community of nations. This sense of responsibility led Finland, within a year of its admission to the U.N., to serve as part of the U.N. Emergency Force in 1956. Finns have served bravely in virtually every peacekeeping force since then, contributing more troops than any other country. Your nation continues this proud tradition in the current Observer Force in northern Kuwait. Finland and the United States enjoy a long and healthy trade relationship. Today we touched on some new economic issues, including of averian product outlined/the advantages that will come from your buying/seme of our recently proven military equipment including two outstanding versions of U.S. aircraft. We also discussed our evolving relations with Europe -- from trade relations to arms control -- from new challenges to the CSCE to the continuing role of NATO in European security. We. continued our dialogue on the Baltics. We talked about developments in the Soviet Union. At times our perspectives may differ, but we share a common commitment to democracy, free markets, and an enduring peace. Finns and Americans share many special bonds of friendship, and Finns have long added to the American experience. Mr. President, you countrymen were among the first to settle in this country -- three hundred and fifty years ago -- establishing new lives in the Delaware River Valley. Over a century later, John Morton -- a Finnish-American delegate to our Continental Congress -- cast the deciding vote for the Declaration of Independence. The ideals that led him -- liberty and self-government -- remain dear to both our nations: just look to Philadelphia, 1776, and Helsinki, 1917. Since that time, we have enjoyed over seventy years of warm diplomatic relations -- and I look forward to continuing this friendship. May God Bless the people of Finland and the United States. # # # Document No. 234349SS WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 91 APR DATE: 4/30/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 5/2/91 10:00 AM SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND-DEPARTURE STATEM ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU PETERSMEYER SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BRADY SMITH BROMLEY UNTERMEYER CARD ROGERS DEMAREST SNOW FITZWATER GRAY HOLIDAY REMARKS: Please forward your comments directly to Tony Snow, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 a.m., Thursday, May 2, with a copy to this office. Thank you. RESPONSE: NO COMMENTS. THANKS. HOLLY WILLIAMSON NW 5-2-9] PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 Document No. 234349SS 91 APR 31 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 4/30/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 5/2/91 10:00 AM SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND-DEPARTURE STATEM ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU PETERSMEYER SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BRADY SMITH BROMLEY UNTERMEYER CARD ROGERS DEMAREST SNOW FITZWATER GRAY HOLIDAY REMARKS: Please forward your comments directly to Tony Snow, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 a.m., Thursday, May 2, with a copy to this office. Thank you. RESPONSE: no comment PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 91 APR 30 PM 3: 14 Cawley/Grant April 30, 1991 a:koivisto - 1 PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND DEPARTURE STATEMENT TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1991 President Koivisto, "TERVETULOA" [tare-VAY-ta-loa] ["welcome"]. Welcome again to the United States. It's a pleasure to return the hospitality you showed President Gorbachev and me in Helsinki last September. Our meeting today was only the latest of many exchanges we have shared in the decade since we first met -- and today, as always, your views on world events are of great value to me. This visit also gave me an opportunity to thank you personally for Finland's constructive policy in the Middle East. Your country's strong leadership on the U.N. Security Council and the Iraqi Sanctions Committee last fall -- and your generous aid to people suffering from Iraqi oppression -- represent Finland's tradition of active partnership in the community of nations. This sense of responsibility led Finland, within a year of its admission to the U.N., to serve as part of the U.N. Emergency Force in 1956. Finns have served bravely in virtually every peacekeeping force since then, contributing more troops than any other country. Your nation continues this proud tradition in the current Observer Force in northern Kuwait. Finland and the United States enjoy a long and healthy trade relationship. Today we touched on some new economic issues. I outlined the advantages that will come from your buying some of our recently proven military equipment -- including two outstanding versions of U.S. aircraft. We also discussed our evolving relations with Europe -- from trade relations to arms control -- from new challenges to the CSCE to the continuing role of NATO in European security. We continued our dialogue on the Baltics. We talked about developments in the Soviet Union. At times our perspectives may differ, but we share a common commitment to democracy, free markets, and an enduring peace. Finns and Americans share many special bonds of friendship, and Finns have long added to the American experience. Mr. President, you countrymen were among the first to settle in this country -- three hundred and fifty years ago -- establishing new lives in the Delaware River Valley. Over a century later, John Morton -- a Finnish-American delegate to our Continental Congress -- cast the deciding vote for the Declaration of Independence. The ideals that led him -- liberty and self-government --- remain dear to both our nations: just look to Philadelphia, 1776, and Helsinki, 1917. Since that time, we have enjoyed over seventy years of warm diplomatic relations -- and I look forward to continuing this friendship. May God Bless the people of Finland and the United States. # # # Document No. 234349SS WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 4/30/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 5/2/91 10:00 AM SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND-DEPARTURE STATEM ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU PETERSMEYER SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BRADY SMITH BROMLEY UNTERMEYER CARD ROGERS DEMAREST SNOW FITZWATER GRAY HOLIDAY REMARKS: Please forward your comments directly to Tony Snow, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 a.m., Thursday, May 2, with a copy to this office. Thank you. S.R RESPONSE: OK. PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 91 APR 30 PM 3: Cawley/Grant April 30, 1991 a:koivisto - 1 PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND DEPARTURE STATEMENT TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1991 President Koivisto, "TERVETULOA" [tare-VAY-ta-loa] ["welcome"]. Welcome again to the United States. It's a pleasure to return the hospitality you showed President Gorbachev and me in Helsinki last September. Our meeting today was only the latest of many exchanges we have shared in the decade since we. first met -- and today, as always, your views on world events are of great value to me. This visit also gave me an opportunity to thank you personally for Finland's constructive policy in the Middle East. Your country's strong leadership on the U.N. Security Council and the Iraqi Sanctions Committee last fall -- and your generous aid to people suffering from Iraqi oppression -- represent Finland's tradition of active partnership in the community of nations. This sense of responsibility led Finland, within a year of its admission to the U.N., to serve as part of the U.N. Emergency Force in 1956. Finns have served bravely in virtually every peacekeeping force since then, contributing more troops than any other country. Your nation continues this proud tradition in the current Observer Force in northern Kuwait. Finland and the United States enjoy a long and healthy trade relationship. Today we touched on some new economic issues. I outlined the advantages that will come from your buying some of our recently proven military equipment -- including two outstanding versions of U.S. aircraft. We also discussed our evolving relations with Europe ---- from trade relations to arms control -- from new challenges to the CSCE to the continuing role of NATO in European security. We continued our dialogue on the Baltics. We talked about developments in the Soviet Union. At times our perspectives may differ, but we share a common commitment to democracy, free markets, and an enduring peace. Finns and Americans share many special bonds of friendship, and Finns have long added to the American experience. Mr. President, you countrymen were among the first to settle in this country -- three hundred and fifty years ago -- establishing new lives in the Delaware River Valley. Over a century later, John Morton -- a Finnish-American delegate to our Continental Congress -- cast the deciding vote for the Declaration of Independence. The ideals that led him -- liberty and self-government -- remain dear to both our nations: just look to Philadelphia, 1776, and Helsinki, 1917. Since that time, we have enjoyed over seventy years of warm diplomatic relations -- and I look forward to continuing this friendship. May God Bless the people of Finland and the United States. # # # Document No. 234349SS WHITE HOUSE MEMORANDUM STARTINA DATE: 4/30/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 5/2/91 10:00 AM SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND-DEPARTURE STATEM ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU PETERSMEYER SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BRADY SMITH BROMLEY UNTERMEYER CARD ROGERS DEMAREST SNOW FITZWATER GRAY HOLIDAY REMARKS: Please forward your comments directly to Tony Snow, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 a.m., Thursday, May 2, with a copy to this office. Thank you. RESPONSE: Oh & PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 91 APR 30 PM 3: 14 Cawley/Grant April 30, 1991 a:koivisto - 1 PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND DEPARTURE STATEMENT TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1991 President Koivisto, "TERVETULOA" [tare-VAY-ta-loa] ["welcome"]. Welcome again to the United States. It's a pleasure to return the hospitality you showed President Gorbachev and me in Helsinki last September. Our meeting today was only the latest of many exchanges we have shared in the decade since we first met -- and today, as always, your views on world events are of great value to me. This visit also gave me an opportunity to thank you personally for Finland's constructive policy in the Middle East. Your country's strong leadership on the U.N. Security Council and the Iraqi Sanctions Committee last fall -- and your generous aid to people suffering from Iraqi oppression -- represent Finland's tradition of active partnership in the community of nations. This sense of responsibility led Finland, within a year of its admission to the U.N., to serve as part of the U.N. Emergency Force in 1956. Finns have served bravely in virtually every peacekeeping force since then, contributing more troops than any other country. Your nation continues this proud tradition in the current Observer Force in northern Kuwait. Finland and the United States enjoy a long and healthy trade relationship. Today we touched on some new economic issues. I outlined the advantages that will come from your buying some of our recently proven military equipment -- including two outstanding versions of U.S. aircraft. We also discussed our evolving relations with Europe -- from trade relations to arms control -- from new challenges to the CSCE to the continuing role of NATO in European security. We. continued our dialogue on the Baltics. We talked about developments in the Soviet Union. At times our perspectives may differ, but we share a common commitment to democracy, free markets, and an enduring peace. Finns and Americans share many special bonds of friendship, and Finns have long added to the American experience. Mr. President, you countrymen were among the first to settle in this country -- three hundred and fifty years ago -- establishing new lives in the Delaware River Valley. Over a century later, John Morton -- a Finnish-American delegate to our Continental Congress -- cast the deciding vote for the Declaration of Independence. The ideals that led him -- liberty and self-government -- remain dear to both our nations: just look to Philadelphia, 1776, and Helsinki, 1917. Since that time, we have enjoyed over seventy years of warm diplomatic relations -- and I look forward to continuing this friendship. May God Bless the people of Finland and the United States. # # # OTAFFED Cawley/Grant April 30, 1991 a:koivisto - 1 PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND DEPARTURE STATEMENT TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1991 President Koivisto, "TERVETULOA" [tare-VAY-ta-loa] ["welcome"]. Welcome again to the United States. It's a pleasure to return the hospitality you showed President Gorbachev and me in Helsinki last September. Our meeting today was only the latest of many exchanges we have shared in the decade since we first met -- and today, as always, your views on world events are of great value to me. This visit also gave me an opportunity to thank you personally for Finland's constructive policy in the Middle East. Your country's strong leadership on the U.N. Security Council and the Iraqi Sanctions Committee last fall -- and your generous aid to people suffering from Iraqi oppression -- represent Finland's tradition of active partnership in the community of nations. This sense of responsibility led Finland, within a year of its admission to the U.N., to serve as part of the U.N. Emergency Force in 1956. Finns have served bravely in virtually every peacekeeping force since then, contributing more troops than any other country. Your nation continues this proud tradition in the current Observer Force in northern Kuwait. Finland and the United States enjoy a long and healthy trade relationship. Today we touched on some new economic issues. I outlined the advantages that will come from your buying some of our recently proven military equipment -- including two outstanding versions of U.S. aircraft. We also discussed our evolving relations with Europe --- from trade relations to arms control -- from new challenges to the CSCE to the continuing role of NATO in European security. We continued our dialogue on the Baltics. We talked about developments in the Soviet Union. At times our perspectives may differ, but we share a common commitment to democracy, free markets, and an enduring peace. Finns and Americans share many special bonds of friendship, and Finns have long added to the American experience. Mr. President, you countrymen were among the first to settle in this country -- three hundred and fifty years ago -- establishing new lives in the Delaware River Valley. Over a century later, John Morton -- a Finnish-American delegate to our Continental Congress -- cast the deciding vote for the Declaration of Independence. The ideals that led him -- liberty and self-government -- remain dear to both our nations: just look to Philadelphia, 1776, and Helsinki, 1917. Since that time, we have enjoyed over seventy years of warm diplomatic relations -- and I look forward to continuing this friendship. May God Bless the people of Finland and the United States. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release May 7, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AND PRESIDENT KOIVISTO OF FINLAND UPON DEPARTURE The South Lawn 1:30 P.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: President Koivisto, welcome again to the United States. It's a pleasure to try to return the hospitality you showed President Gorbachev in May in Helsinki last September. And we're very grateful for that hospitality, and I'd like to think that meeting was very constructive. Our meeting today was only the latest of many exchanges that we have shared. It's been nearly a decade since you and I first met. Today, as always, I greatly value your view on world events and your efforts over many years to build the excellent relationship between the United States and Finland. This visit, albeit very brief, gave me an opportunity to thank you personally for Finland's constructive policy in the Middle East. Your country's strong leadership in the U.N. Security Council and the Iraqi Sanctions Committee last fall, and your generous aid to the people suffering from Iraqi oppression represent Finland's fine tradition of active partnership in the Community of Nations. This sense of responsibility led Finland, within a year of its admission to the U.N., to serve as part of the U.N. Emergency Force in 1956 following the Suez crisis. Finns have served bravely in virtually every peacekeeping force since then, contributing more troops than any other country. Your nation continues this proud tradition in the current U.N. observer force in Kuwait and Iraq. Finland and the United States enjoy a long and healthy trade relationship. Today, we touched on some new economic issues, including the advantages that could come from a Finnish purchase of our advanced aircraft. Let it be said in fairness that you made a pitch to us on several items that might benefit Finland trade, so this was a mutual exchange. We also discussed the New Europe, from economic integration to arms control, from new challenges to the CSCE to the continuing role of NATO in European security. The United States and Finland share a deep interest in events in the Soviet Union. I've always valued the opportunity to exchange views with President Koivisto, who is a knowledgeable, an expert, a most perceptive observer of the U.S.S.R. We discussed the very complex situation in the Baltic States. And I reaffirmed the policy of the United States to support a process of change through constructive and fair negotiations. We agreed on the inadmissibility of the use of force and the importance of pragmatism by all parties in the search for a solution to this problem of the Baltics. The United States and Finland will continue to support the process of reform in the U.S.S.R. which was initiated by President Gorbachev. We want to see that process continue. We want to see it strengthened. And we will be ready to assist the Soviet and Republic governments in attaining the twin goals of MORE - 2 - democratization and market economic reform. Finally, we discussed another issue of major importance to both of our countries: the transition to free markets and liberal political systems by the new democracies of Eastern Europe. We are determined to make every effort to assist them in their historic quest to remake themselves and find a place in the New Europe. This must be a priority for all Western countries. As democratic peoples, Finns and Americans share many special bonds of friendship. Finns have long added to the American experience. Mr. President, your countrymen were among the first to settle in this country 350 years ago, establishing new lives in the Delaware River valley. Over a century later, John Morton, a Finnish American delegate to our Continental Congress, cast the deciding vote for our Declaration of Independence. The ideals that led him -- liberty and self-government -- remain dear to both our nations. Just look to Philadelphia, 1776 and Helsinki, 1917. And since that time we've enjoyed over 70 years of warm diplomatic relations. And I look forward to continuing this friendship. May God bless the people of Finland and the United States. Thank you, sir. PRESIDENT KOIVISTO: Mr. President: Let me first thank you, Mr. President, for the excellent hospitality extended to me and my party here in Washington. We enjoyed our stay very much. It was also a great pleasure to meet you again and exchange views on the changing world situation. When we last met in Helsinki in September at the American-Soviet top-level meeting on the Persian Gulf, the world was facing a direct challenge to the rule of law. The Iraqi aggression was repelled by the coalition. Kuwait is now free. Finland faced her responsibility in the United Nations Security Council in its decision to thwart the aggression. And now work must continue to build a new, equitable world. Finland and the United States are different in many ways, yet we share the same values of freedom, democracy, justice and human rights. We both want to see the world based on these fundamental principals. But principals are not enough. The economic, social, and the ecological problems can only be overcome through determined international cooperation. For Finland, developments in Europe and particularly in, our vicinity are of vital importance. While we must encourage progress everywhere towards our shared values, we must at the same time maintain stability. Reform efforts in Eastern Europe, including the Soviet Union now need our support. With the Cold War behind us, no new devices must be drawn, but avenues of cooperation be opened for all. We have also discussed the role of institutions which would promote stability and change in Europe. One of them is the CSCE or the Helsinki Process. I have invited President Bush and the other 32 leaders of Europe and North America to Helsinki for the next CSCE follow-up meeting due to begin in March 1992. Mr President, the review of our bilateral agenda showed that our relations are, indeed, in excellent shape. There is mutual appreciation and recognition of our respected roles in world affairs. There are long-standing bonds of friendship between our people. And there are good prospects for expanding the Finnish-American partnership. I shall leave Washington with warm sentiments about our old and steady friendship. I hope to see you, Mr. President and Mrs. Bush, again in Finland in the not-too-distant future. MORE - 3 - THE PRESIDENT: Thank you, sir. Q Mr. President, you sounded a little hoarse. Are you all right? THE PRESIDENT: Yes, just fine. Q Have you got a cold? THE PRESIDENT: Talking too much. No, I don't think so. Q Mr. President, do you have anything from the meeting today between Gorbachev and Ambassador Matlock? It seemed like it went well. THE PRESIDENT: What was that? Q CFE. Matlock met with Gorbachev today and the initial reports were positive. THE PRESIDENT: We haven't got it yet over here. END 1:20 P.M. EDT