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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Draft Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13590 Folder ID Number: 13590-001 Folder Title: Arrival Statement [and Dinner Toast] for President Menem 11/13/91 [OA 6039] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 17 4 5 ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM \ THE SOUTH LAWN NOVEMBER 14, 1991 \ 9:45 A.M. THANK YOU ALL VERY MUCH. PRESIDENT MENEM, IT GIVES ME GREAT PLEASURE TO WELCOME YOU TO THE WHITE HOUSE. THE TIES BETWEEN OUR COUNTRIES HAVE NEVER BEEN STRONGER, AND A GREAT DEAL OF CREDIT GOES TO YOU AND YOUR ADMINISTRATION. NEARLY A YEAR AGO, A REVOLT BY RENEGADE SOLDIERS FACED YOU IN YOUR NATION'S CAPITAL. You STOOD FIRM IN DEFENSE OF FREEDOM AND LIBERTY AND IN DEFENSE OF YOUR PEOPLE'S RIGHT TO A GOVERNMENT OF THEIR CHOICE. - 2 - IN THE END, FREEDOM TRIUMPHED. IT WAS AN HONOR TO JOIN YOU, JUST A FEW DAYS LATER, IN BEAUTIFUL BUENOS AIRES, THE CAPITAL OF A PROUD AND FREE ARGENTINA. IN YOUR INAUGURAL ADDRESS YOU ASKED ARGENTINA TO "ARISE AND WALK." WHEN WE MET LAST YEAR IN BUENOS AIRES, WE SPOKE ABOUT THE CHALLENGES YOUR COUNTRY FACES, AND THE CHANGES THAT HAVE ALREADY BEEN SET IN MOTION. B 3 - TODAY, MR. PRESIDENT, ARGENTINA IS ASSUMING ITS RIGHTFUL PLACE AS A LEADER IN THE DEMOCRATIC COMMUNITY OF NATIONS. NOWHERE IN THIS HEMISPHERE IS THE SHAPE OF THE POST COLD WAR WORLD MORE EVIDENT THAN IN ARGENTINA. UNDER YOUR LEADERSHIP, ARGENTINA HAS BECOME ONE OF THIS HEMISPHERE'S STRONGEST DEFENDERS OF DEMOCRACY, BOTH AT HOME AND ABROAD. WHEN SADDAM HUSSEIN INVADED KUWAIT, YOU SENT YOUR NAVY TO JOIN THE INTERNATIONAL COALITION WHICH LIBERATED THAT PILLAGED NATION. - 4 - WHEN TANKS RUMBLED THROUGH THE STREETS OF Moscow, THREATENING THE SOVIET UNION'S FORCES OF DEMOCRATIC REFORM, YOU WERE ONE OF THE FIRST IN LATIN AMERICA TO SPEAK OUT IN DEFENSE OF LIBERTY. You HAVE CALLED FOR DEMOCRATIC REFORM IN CUBA AND MADE MAJOR CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE EFFORTS OF THE ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATES TO RESTORE DEMOCRATIC GOVERNMENT IN HAITI. AT HOME, YOU HAVE SLASHED GOVERNMENT SPENDING, PRIVATIZED STATE-OWNED INDUSTRIES, AND ABOLISHED HARMFUL GOVERNMENT REGULATION OF THE ECONOMY. - 5 - You HAVE BROUGHT ONCE-RAMPANT INFLATION UNDER CONTROL. LAST YEAR, ARGENTINA HAD A TRADE SURPLUS OF NEARLY $8 BILLION, AND U.S. FIRMS ALONE INVESTED OVER $200 MILLION IN ARGENTINA. DESPITE FACING MANY DIFFICULT CHALLENGES WHEN YOU TOOK OFFICE IN 1989, YOUR EFFORTS HAVE EARNED THE RESPECT OF THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY. - 6 - MORE IMPORTANTLY, THEY STRENGTHENED ARGENTINA'S COMPETITIVE POSITION IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY, BY ATTRACTING NEW CONFIDENCE AND INVESTMENT FROM AROUND THE WORLD. I SHARE THAT CONFIDENCE IN ARGENTINA'S FUTURE UNDER YOUR LEADERSHIP. IN THE RAPIDLY EVOLVING RELATIONSHIP AMONG THE NATIONS OF THE SOUTHERN CONE, YOU HAVE TAKEN THE LEAD IN ACHIEVING REGIONAL ECONOMIC INTEGRATION AND ARMS CONTROL. - 7 - FOR EXAMPLE, BY THE END OF 1995, THE MERCOSUR [MARE-COH-SOOR] COMMON MARKET AIMS TO ELIMINATE TARIFFS BETWEEN ARGENTINA, BRAZIL, PARAGUAY, AND URUGUAY -- LINKING YOUR ECONOMIES TOGETHER IN A WAY CONSISTENT WITH GATT -- TO FORM ONE OF THE HEMISPHERE'S LARGEST OPEN MARKETS. You ARE TAKING A GIANT STEP TOWARD THE GOAL I STATED LAST YEAR IN ANNOUNCING THE ENTERPRISE FOR THE AMERICAS INITIATIVE: TO MAKE THE AMERICAS THE WORLD'S LARGEST PARTNERSHIP OF FREE- TRADING NATIONS. - 8 - WE ALSO WELCOME YOUR EFFORTS TO SET IN PLACE NUCLEAR SAFEGUARDS THAT WILL INCREASE INTERNATIONAL SECURITY. YOUR DECISIONS TO FORSWEAR CHEMICAL WEAPONS AND HALT MISSILE PROLIFERATION CREATE A SAFER HEMISPHERE AND WORLD. - 9 = FROM RIVADAVIA [REE-BAH-DAH-BAH] TO RIO GALLEGOS [GAH-YAY-GOS], FROM ZAPALA TO BUENOS AIRES... YOUR STRONG, COMMITTED LEADERSHIP IS BRINGING YOUR PEOPLE HOPE FOR POSITIVE CHANGE -- FAITH IN THEIR COUNTRYMEN - -- AND THE COURAGE To "ARISE AND WALK" TOGETHER. ON BEHALF OF THE PEOPLE OF THE UNITED STATES, IT IS MY GREAT PLEASURE TO WELCOME YOU TO THE WHITE HOUSE. MAY GOD BLESS THE ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. ### ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM \ THE SOUTH LAWN NOVEMBER 14, 1991 \ 9:45 A.M. THANK YOU ALL VERY MUCH. PRESIDENT MENEM, IT GIVES ME GREAT PLEASURE TO WELCOME YOU TO THE WHITE HOUSE. THE TIES BETWEEN OUR COUNTRIES HAVE NEVER BEEN STRONGER, AND A GREAT DEAL OF CREDIT GOES TO YOU AND YOUR ADMINISTRATION. NEARLY A YEAR AGO, A REVOLT BY RENEGADE SOLDIERS FACED YOU IN YOUR NATION'S CAPITAL. You STOOD FIRM IN DEFENSE OF FREEDOM AND LIBERTY AND IN DEFENSE OF YOUR PEOPLE'S RIGHT TO A GOVERNMENT OF THEIR CHOICE. - 2 - IN THE END, FREEDOM TRIUMPHED. IT WAS AN HONOR TO JOIN YOU, JUST A FEW DAYS LATER, IN BEAUTIFUL BUENOS AIRES, THE CAPITAL OF A PROUD AND FREE ARGENTINA. IN YOUR INAUGURAL ADDRESS YOU ASKED ARGENTINA TO "ARISE AND WALK." WHEN WE MET LAST YEAR IN BUENOS AIRES, WE SPOKE ABOUT THE CHALLENGES YOUR COUNTRY FACES, AND THE CHANGES THAT HAVE ALREADY BEEN SET IN MOTION. - 3 - TODAY, MR. PRESIDENT, ARGENTINA IS ASSUMING ITS RIGHTFUL PLACE AS A LEADER IN THE DEMOCRATIC COMMUNITY OF NATIONS. NOWHERE IN THIS HEMISPHERE IS THE SHAPE OF THE POST COLD WAR WORLD MORE EVIDENT THAN IN ARGENTINA. UNDER YOUR LEADERSHIP, ARGENTINA HAS BECOME ONE OF THIS HEMISPHERE'S STRONGEST DEFENDERS OF DEMOCRACY, BOTH AT HOME AND ABROAD. WHEN SADDAM HUSSEIN INVADED KUWAIT, YOU SENT YOUR NAVY TO JOIN THE INTERNATIONAL COALITION WHICH LIBERATED THAT PILLAGED NATION. - 4 - WHEN TANKS RUMBLED THROUGH THE STREETS OF Moscow, THREATENING THE SOVIET UNION'S FORCES OF DEMOCRATIC REFORM, YOU WERE ONE OF THE FIRST IN LATIN AMERICA TO SPEAK OUT IN DEFENSE OF LIBERTY. You HAVE CALLED FOR DEMOCRATIC REFORM IN CUBA AND MADE MAJOR CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE EFFORTS OF THE ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATES TO RESTORE DEMOCRATIC GOVERNMENT IN HAITI. AT HOME, YOU HAVE SLASHED GOVERNMENT SPENDING, PRIVATIZED STATE-OWNED INDUSTRIES, AND ABOLISHED HARMFUL GOVERNMENT REGULATION OF THE ECONOMY. - 5 - You HAVE BROUGHT ONCE-RAMPANT INFLATION UNDER CONTROL. LAST YEAR, ARGENTINA HAD A TRADE SURPLUS OF NEARLY $8 BILLION, AND U.S. FIRMS ALONE INVESTED OVER $200 MILLION IN ARGENTINA. DESPITE FACING MANY DIFFICULT CHALLENGES WHEN YOU TOOK OFFICE IN 1989, YOUR EFFORTS HAVE EARNED THE RESPECT OF THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY. - 6 - MORE IMPORTANTLY, THEY STRENGTHENED ARGENTINA'S COMPETITIVE POSITION IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY, BY ATTRACTING NEW CONFIDENCE AND INVESTMENT FROM AROUND THE WORLD. I SHARE THAT CONFIDENCE IN ARGENTINA'S FUTURE UNDER YOUR LEADERSHIP. IN THE RAPIDLY EVOLVING RELATIONSHIP AMONG THE NATIONS OF THE SOUTHERN CONE, YOU HAVE TAKEN THE LEAD IN ACHIEVING REGIONAL ECONOMIC INTEGRATION AND ARMS CONTROL. - 7 - FOR EXAMPLE, BY THE END OF 1995, THE MERCOSUR [MARE-coH-soor] COMMON MARKET AIMS TO ELIMINATE TARIFFS BETWEEN ARGENTINA, BRAZIL, PARAGUAY, AND URUGUAY -- LINKING YOUR ECONOMIES TOGETHER IN A WAY CONSISTENT WITH GATT -- TO FORM ONE OF THE HEMISPHERE'S LARGEST OPEN MARKETS. You ARE TAKING A GIANT STEP TOWARD THE GOAL I STATED LAST YEAR IN ANNOUNCING THE ENTERPRISE FOR THE AMERICAS INITIATIVE: TO MAKE THE AMERICAS THE WORLD'S LARGEST PARTNERSHIP OF FREE- TRADING NATIONS. - 8 - WE ALSO WELCOME YOUR EFFORTS TO SET IN PLACE NUCLEAR SAFEGUARDS THAT WILL INCREASE INTERNATIONAL SECURITY. YOUR DECISIONS TO FORSWEAR CHEMICAL WEAPONS AND HALT MISSILE PROLIFERATION CREATE A SAFER HEMISPHERE AND WORLD. - 9 - FROM RIVADAVIA [REE-BAH-DAH-BAH] TO RIO GALLEGOS [GAH-YAY-GOS], FROM ZAPALA TO BUENOS AIRES... YOUR STRONG, COMMITTED LEADERSHIP IS BRINGING YOUR PEOPLE HOPE FOR POSITIVE CHANGE -- FAITH IN THEIR COUNTRYMEN -- AND THE COURAGE TO "ARISE AND WALK" TOGETHER. ON BEHALF OF THE PEOPLE OF THE UNITED STATES, IT IS MY GREAT PLEASURE TO WELCOME YOU TO THE WHITE HOUSE. MAY GOD BLESS THE ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. ### PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA DINNER TOAST \ STATE FLOOR NOVEMBER 14, 1991 \ 7:15 P.M. PRESIDENT MENEM, DISTINGUISHED GUESTS. I'D LIKE TO BEGIN TONIGHT WITH A SHORT STORY. IN 1839, THE "THOMAS JEFFERSON OF ARGENTINA," DOMINGO FAUSTINO SARMIENTO, BEGAN PUBLISHING A WEEKLY NEWSPAPER, EL ZONDA, AND WROTE OF THE YEARNING FOR DEMOCRACY AND THE DREAM OF FREEDOM FOR HIS PEOPLE. AFTER SIX ISSUES, IT WAS FORCED OUT OF BUSINESS WHEN THE FEDERALIST GOVERNOR RAISED THE TAX ON NEWSPRINT. - 2 - SOON AFTER, SARMIENTO WAS IMPRISONED FOR CONSPIRACY, NEARLY LYNCHED, AND THEN SENT INTO EXILE. SARMIENTO, UNDER ARMED GUARD WHILE CROSSING THE ANDES INTO EXILE, WROTE A MESSAGE IN FRENCH ON THE WALL OF A SHACK HE HAD BUILT IN THE ZONDA VALLEY. THE SOLDIERS ESCORTING HIM TO THE BORDER COULD READ NO FRENCH, AND so THE MESSAGE REMAINED. SARMIENTO HAD WRITTEN: "ON NE TUE PAS LES IDÉES" -- TRANSLATED, "IDEAS CANNOT BE KILLED." - 3 - THIS IS A MESSAGE FOR OUR TIME AS WELL. THE SIMPLE YET PRECIOUS IDEAS OF FREEDOM, OPPORTUNITY AND HOPE FOR A BETTER LIFE HAVE OFTEN BEEN CHALLENGED, BUT CAN NEVER BE KILLED. THEY LIVE ON BECAUSE MEN AND WOMEN OF COURAGE DEVOTE THEIR LIVES TO THE DEFENSE OF SUCH IDEALS. OUR OWN PRESIDENT ANDREW JACKSON SAID THAT ONE MAN WITH COURAGE MAKES A MAJORITY. SOME WOULD DENY THAT, AND SAY THAT LARGE AND IMPERSONAL FORCES RULE OUR DESTINIES, THAT INDIVIDUALS CANNOT MAKE A DIFFERENCE. - 4 - To THOSE WHO DOUBT THE IMPACT OF THE INDIVIDUAL ON HISTORY I SAY: LOOK TO ARGENTINA AND SEE THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF CARLOS MENEM. MR. PRESIDENT, IN TAKING OFFICE YOU COULD HAVE BLAMED OTHERS FOR THE PROBLEMS YOU FACED, BUT YOU DID NOT. You FACED YOUR NATION'S PROBLEMS SQUARELY: YOU ACCEPTED RESPONSIBILITY, SOUGHT SOLUTIONS, PROVIDED LEADERSHIP. IN YOUR INAUGURAL ADDRESS, YOU ASKED ARGENTINES "To PARTICIPATE IN THE BIRTH OF A NEW TIME." - 5 - You CALLED ON THEM TO SEIZE WHAT YOU SAID MIGHT BE THE LAST, "MOST IMPORTANT, DEFINITE AND DECISIVE OPPORTUNITY OF OUR DAYS," AND YOU REMINDED THEM THAT "THE MOST BEAUTIFUL COUNTRY" IS THE ONE THE ARGENTINE PEOPLE HAVE YET TO BUILD. You CHALLENGED YOUR PEOPLE TO MAKE SWEEPING CHANGES AT HOME AND IN THEIR RELATIONSHIP To THE WORLD. THEY HAVE RESPONDED MARVELOUSLY. - 6 - IN GOVERNING ARGENTINA, YOU HAVE REPEATEDLY DEMONSTRATED A FUNDAMENTAL QUALITY THAT DISTINGUISHES TRUE STATESMEN FROM MERE PLACE HOLDERS -- POLITICAL COURAGE. I NOW RAISE MY GLASS TO A MAN OF IDEAS, A MAN OF GREAT POLITICAL COURAGE, CARLOS MENEM. To A BEAUTIFUL WORLD THAT WE HAVE YET TO BUILD: MAY IT BE ONE OF FREEDOM, OPPORTUNITY AND A BETTER LIFE FOR ALL PEOPLE. # # # PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA DINNER TOAST \ STATE FLOOR NOVEMBER 14, 1991 \ 7:15 P.M. PRESIDENT MENEM, DISTINGUISHED GUESTS. I'D LIKE TO BEGIN TONIGHT WITH A SHORT STORY. IN 1839, THE "THOMAS JEFFERSON OF ARGENTINA," DOMINGO FAUSTINO SARMIENTO, BEGAN PUBLISHING A WEEKLY NEWSPAPER, EL ZONDA, AND WROTE OF THE YEARNING FOR DEMOCRACY AND THE DREAM OF FREEDOM FOR HIS PEOPLE. AFTER SIX ISSUES, IT WAS FORCED OUT OF BUSINESS WHEN THE FEDERALIST GOVERNOR RAISED THE TAX ON NEWSPRINT. - 2 - SOON AFTER, SARMIENTO WAS IMPRISONED FOR CONSPIRACY, NEARLY LYNCHED, AND THEN SENT INTO EXILE. SARMIENTO, UNDER ARMED GUARD WHILE CROSSING THE ANDES INTO EXILE, WROTE A MESSAGE IN FRENCH ON THE WALL OF A SHACK HE HAD BUILT IN THE ZONDA VALLEY. THE SOLDIERS ESCORTING HIM TO THE BORDER COULD READ NO FRENCH, AND SO THE MESSAGE REMAINED. SARMIENTO HAD WRITTEN: "ON NE TUE PAS LES IDÉES" -- TRANSLATED, "IDEAS CANNOT BE KILLED." - 3 THIS IS A MESSAGE FOR OUR TIME AS WELL. THE SIMPLE YET PRECIOUS IDEAS OF FREEDOM, OPPORTUNITY AND HOPE FOR A BETTER LIFE HAVE OFTEN BEEN CHALLENGED, BUT CAN NEVER BE KILLED. THEY LIVE ON BECAUSE MEN AND WOMEN OF COURAGE DEVOTE THEIR LIVES TO THE DEFENSE OF SUCH IDEALS. OUR OWN PRESIDENT ANDREW JACKSON SAID THAT ONE MAN WITH COURAGE MAKES A MAJORITY. SOME WOULD DENY THAT, AND SAY THAT LARGE AND IMPERSONAL FORCES RULE OUR DESTINIES, THAT INDIVIDUALS CANNOT MAKE A DIFFERENCE. - 4 To THOSE WHO DOUBT THE IMPACT OF THE INDIVIDUAL ON HISTORY I SAY: LOOK TO ARGENTINA AND SEE THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF CARLOS MENEM. MR. PRESIDENT, IN TAKING OFFICE YOU COULD HAVE BLAMED OTHERS FOR THE PROBLEMS YOU FACED, BUT YOU DID NOT. You FACED YOUR NATION'S PROBLEMS SQUARELY: YOU ACCEPTED RESPONSIBILITY, SOUGHT SOLUTIONS, PROVIDED LEADERSHIP. IN YOUR INAUGURAL ADDRESS, YOU ASKED ARGENTINES "To PARTICIPATE IN THE BIRTH OF A NEW TIME." - 5 - You CALLED ON THEM TO SEIZE WHAT YOU SAID MIGHT BE THE LAST, "MOST IMPORTANT, DEFINITE AND DECISIVE OPPORTUNITY OF OUR DAYS,' AND YOU REMINDED THEM THAT "THE MOST BEAUTIFUL COUNTRY" IS THE ONE THE ARGENTINE PEOPLE HAVE YET TO BUILD. You CHALLENGED YOUR PEOPLE TO MAKE SWEEPING CHANGES AT HOME AND IN THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO THE WORLD. THEY HAVE RESPONDED MARVELOUSLY. - 6 - IN GOVERNING ARGENTINA, YOU HAVE REPEATEDLY DEMONSTRATED A FUNDAMENTAL QUALITY THAT DISTINGUISHES TRUE STATESMEN FROM MERE PLACE HOLDERS -- POLITICAL COURAGE. I NOW RAISE MY GLASS TO A MAN OF IDEAS, A MAN OF GREAT POLITICAL COURAGE, CARLOS MENEM. To A BEAUTIFUL WORLD THAT WE HAVE YET TO BUILD: MAY IT BE ONE OF FREEDOM, OPPORTUNITY AND A BETTER LIFE FOR ALL PEOPLE. ### THE PRESIDENT HAS SEE: THE WHITE HOUSE 11/13/91 WASHINGTON CINOV12 P7: 25 November 12, 1991 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT Both on THROUGH: DAVID DEMAREST TONY SNOW TS FROM: MARY KATE GRANT Mkg SUBJECT: ARRIVAL STATEMENT AND DINNER TOAST, STATE VISIT OF PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA I. SUMMARY Attached for your review are the draft arrival statement and dinner toast for the state visit of President Carlos Menem of Argentina, to be held on Thursday, November 14. The arrival statement is approximately 6 minutes in length; the dinner toast is approximately 4 minutes long. Both will be on speechcards. there consecutive translation? IS IF so statement is too long. yes, CBA Grant/Aarhus November 12, 1991 A:MENEMARR Draft Three Good PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM NOVEMBER 14, 1991 9:45 A.M. Thank you all very much. President Menem, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. The ties between our countries have never been stronger, and a great deal of credit goes to you and your administration. Nearly a year ago, a revolt by renegade soldiers faced you in your nation's capital. You stood firm in defense of freedom and liberty and in defense of your people's right to a government of their choice. In the end, freedom triumphed. It was an honor to join you, just a few days later, in beautiful Buenos Aires, the capital of a proud and free Argentina. In your inaugural address you told the Argentine people, "Only working together we shall become the architects of a deep change and of a positive transformation." You asked Argentina to "arise and walk." And you reassured your people that the vision of their forefathers would guide them -- leaders who believed that frontiers could not become barriers between nations. When we met last year in Buenos Aires, we spoke about the challenges your country faces, and the changes that have already been set in motion. Today, Mr. President, under your courageous leadership, Argentina is assuming its rightful place as a leader in the 2 democratic community of nations. Nowhere in this hemisphere is the shape of the post cold war world more clearly evident than in Argentina Under your leadership, Argentina has become one of this hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy, both at home and abroad. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, you sent your proud dog Navy Ships to join the international coalition which liberated that pillaged nation. When tanks rumbled through the streets of Moscow, threatening the Soviet Union's democratic reconstruction, you were one of the first in Latin America to speak out in defense of liberty. You have called for democratic reform in Cuba and made major contributions to the efforts of the Organization of American States to restore democratic government in Haiti. At home, you have brought down barriers to trade and investment, slashed government spending, privatized state-owned industries, and abolished harmful government regulation of the economy. You have worked hard to meet Argentina's foreign debt commitments and established Argentina's international credit reputation. You have brought once-rampant inflation under control. Industrial production levels are up; and in recent months, your stock has risen sharply. Last year, Argentina had a trade surplus of nearly $8 billion, and U.S. firms alone invested over $200 million in Argentina. You faced many difficult challenges when you took office in 1989, but your efforts have earned the respect of the 3 international community. More importantly, they strengthened Argentina's competitive position in the global economy, by attracting new confidence and investment from around the world. I share that confidence in Argentina's future under your leadership. You are showing the world the benefits of shaking off the dogmas of the past, of thinking anew and acting anew to build a better and more prosperous future for your peóple. In the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone, you have taken the lead in achieving regional economic integration and arms control For example, by the end of 1995, the Mercosur common market aims to eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay --- linking your economies together in a way consistent with GATT -- to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. What an outstanding example you set for the troubled economies of the world as you and your trading partners open your markets and, through freer trade and competition, increase the efficiency and prosperity of your workers and businesses. You are taking a giant step toward the goal I stated last year in announcing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative: to make the Americas the world's largest partnership of free-trading nations. We also welcome your efforts -- and the efforts of Brazil - - to bring the Treaty of Tlatelolco into force by setting in place nuclear safeguards that will increase international security. Your decisions to forswear chemical weapons and halt 4 missile proliferation create a safer hemisphere and world. From Rivadavia to Rio Gallegos, from Zapala to Buenos Aires ... your strong, committed leadership is bringing your people hope for positive change -- faith in their countrymen -- and the courage to "arise and walk" together. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. May God bless the Argentine Republic. # # # JA Grant/Aarhus November 12, 1991 A:MENEMTOA Draft Three PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATE DINNER TOAST PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA NOVEMBER 14, 1991 President Menem, distinguished guests. I'd like to begin tonight with a short story. In 1839, the "Thomas Jefferson of Argentina," Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the yearning for democracy and the dream of freedom for his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business when the Federalist Governor raised the tax on newsprint. Soon after, Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy, nearly lynched, and then sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed guard while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda Valley. The soldiers escorting him to the border could read no French, and so the message remained. Sarmiento had written: "On ne tue pas les idees" -- translated, "ideas cannot be killed." This is a message for our time as well. The simple yet precious ideas of freedom, opportunity and hope for a better life have often been challenged, but can never be killed. They live on because men and women of courage devote their lives to the defense of such ideals. Our own President Andrew Jackson said that one man with courage makes a majority. Some would deny that, and say that large and impersonal forces rule our destinies, that individuals 2 cannot make a difference. To those who doubt the impact of the individual on history I say: look to Argentina and see the achievements of Carlos Menem. Mr. President, in taking office you could have blamed others for the problems you faced, but you did not. You faced your nation's problems squarely: you accepted responsibility, sought solutions, provided leadership. In your Inaugural addresss, you asked Argentines "to participate in the birth of a new time." You called on them to seize what you said might be the last, "most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days," and you reminded them that "the most beautiful country" is the one the Argentine people have yet to build. You challenged your people to make sweeping changes at home and in their relationship to the world. They have responded marvelously. In governing Argentina, you have repeatedly demonstrated a fundamental quality that distinguishes true statesmen from mere place holders -- political courage. I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, to man of great political courage, Carlos Menem. To a beautiful world that we have yet to build: May it be one of freedom, opportunity and a better life for all people. # # # Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 91 NOV 13 All: 44 11/13/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: --- DATE: SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT AND TOAST FOR PRESIDENT MENEM ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER MCCLURE \ SUNUNU SCOWCROFT > PETERSMEYER DARMAN PORTER BRADY ROGICH BROMLEY SMITH BOSKIN CARD MCBRIDE DEMAREST FIRESTONE FITZWATER PORTER ROSE GRAY MONS HOLIDAY REMARKS: The attached has been forwarded to the President. RESPONSE: PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON JINOVI? 31 P7:25 November 12, 1991 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: DAVID DEMAREST TONY SNOW TS FROM: MARY KATE GRANT MKg SUBJECT: ARRIVAL STATEMENT AND DINNER TOAST, STATE VISIT OF PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA I. SUMMARY Attached for your review are the draft arrival statement and dinner toast for the state visit of President Carlos Menem of Argentina, to be held on Thursday, November 14. The arrival statement is approximately 6 minutes in length; the dinner toast is approximately 4 minutes long. Both will be on speechcards. Grant/Aarhus November 12, 1991 A:MENEMARR Draft Three PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM NOVEMBER 14, 1991 9:45 A.M. Thank you all very much. President Menem, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. The ties between our countries have never been stronger, and a great deal of credit goes to you and your administration. Nearly a year ago, a revolt by renegade soldiers faced you in your nation's capital. You stood firm in defense of freedom and liberty and in defense of your people's right to a government of their choice. In the end, freedom triumphed. It was an honor to join you, just a few days later, in beautiful Buenos Aires, the capital of a proud and free Argentina. In your inaugural address you told the Argentine people, "Only working together we shall become the architects of a deep change and of a positive transformation." You asked Argentina to "arise and walk." And you reassured your people that the vision of their forefathers would guide them -- leaders who believed that frontiers could not become barriers between nations. When we met last year in Buenos Aires, we spoke about the challenges your country faces, and the changes that have already been set in motion. Today, Mr. President, under your courageous leadership, Argentina is assuming its rightful place as a leader in the 2 democratic community of nations. Nowhere in this hemisphere is the shape of the post cold war world more clearly evident than in Argentina. Under your leadership, Argentina has become one of this hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy, both at home and abroad. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, you sent your proud ships to join the international coalition which liberated that pillaged nation. When tanks rumbled through the streets of Moscow, threatening the Soviet Union's democratic reconstruction, you were one of the first in Latin America to speak out in defense of liberty. You have called for democratic reform in Cuba and made major contributions to the efforts of the Organization of American States to restore democratic government in Haiti. At home, you have brought down barriers to trade and investment, slashed government spending, privatized state-owned industries, and abolished harmful government regulation of the economy. You have worked hard to meet Argentina's foreign debt commitments and established Argentina's international credit reputation. You have brought once-rampant inflation under control. Industrial production levels are up; and in recent months, your stock has risen sharply. Last year, Argentina had a trade surplus of nearly $8 billion, and U.S. firms alone invested over $200 million in Argentina. You faced many difficult challenges when you took office in 1989, but your efforts have earned the respect of the 3 international community. More importantly, they strengthened Argentina's competitive position in the global economy, by attracting new confidence and investment from around the world. I share that confidence in Argentina's future under your leadership. You are showing the world the benefits of shaking off the dogmas of the past, of thinking anew and acting anew to build a better and more prosperous future for your people. In the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone, you have taken the lead in achieving regional economic integration and arms control. For example, by the end of 1995, the Mercosur common market aims to eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay -- linking your economies together in a way consistent with GATT -- to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. What an outstanding example you set for the troubled economies of the world as you and your trading partners open your markets and, through freer trade and competition, increase the efficiency and prosperity of your workers and businesses. You are taking a giant step toward the goal I stated last year in announcing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative: to make the Americas the world's largest partnership of free-trading nations. We also welcome your efforts -- and the efforts of Brazil - - to bring the Treaty of Tlatelolco into force by setting in place nuclear safeguards that will increase international security. Your decisions to forswear chemical weapons and halt 4 missile proliferation create a safer hemisphere and world. From Rivadavia to Rio Gallegos, from Zapala to Buenos Aires ... your strong, committed leadership is bringing your people hope for positive change -- faith in their countrymen -- and the courage to "arise and walk" together. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. May God bless the Argentine Republic. # # # Grant/Aarhus November 12, 1991 A:MENEMTOA Draft Three PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATE DINNER TOAST PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA NOVEMBER 14, 1991 President Menem, distinguished guests. I'd like to begin tonight with a short story. In 1839, the "Thomas Jefferson of Argentina," Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the yearning for democracy and the dream of freedom for his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business when the Federalist Governor raised the tax on newsprint. Soon after, Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy, nearly lynched, and then sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed guard while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda Valley. The soldiers escorting him to the border could read no French, and so the message remained. Sarmiento had written: "On ne tue pas les idees" -- translated, "ideas cannot be killed." This is a message for our time as well. The simple yet precious ideas of freedom, opportunity and hope for a better life have often been challenged, but can never be killed. They live on because men and women of courage devote their lives to the defense of such ideals. Our own President Andrew Jackson said that one man with courage makes a majority. Some would deny that, and say that large and impersonal forces rule our destinies, that individuals 2 cannot make a difference. To those who doubt the impact of the individual on history I say: look to Argentina and see the achievements of Carlos Menem. Mr. President, in taking office you could have blamed others for the problems you faced, but you did not. You faced your nation's problems squarely: you accepted responsibility, sought solutions, provided leadership. In your Inaugural addresss, you asked Argentines "to participate in the birth of a new time." You called on them to seize what you said might be the last, "most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days," and you reminded them that "the most beautiful country" is the one the Argentine people have yet to build. You challenged your people to make sweeping changes at home and in their relationship to the world. They have responded marvelously. In governing Argentina, you have repeatedly demonstrated a fundamental quality that distinguishes true statesmen from mere place holders -- political courage. I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, to man of great political courage, Carlos Menem. To a beautiful world that we have yet to build: May it be one of freedom, opportunity and a better life for all people. # # # RCV BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 11-13-91 ; 5:35PM ; CCITT G3-> # 1 BUREAU OF INTER-AMERICAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT OF STATE WASHINGTON, D.C. FAX NO. 202-647-4551 DATE: 11/12 FROM: A.D.SaNs TO: CAROC Anhus FAX 456-6218 tel ! 456-7750 NUMBER OF PAGES: 6 REMARKS: Revised dult that And statent RCV BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 11-13-91 ; 5:35PM ; CCITT G3-> ;# 2 Annived Proposed Remarks for the President On Argentine President Menem's Arrival in Washington Good Afternoon, and welcome to the White House. Mr. President, it is a pleasure and a privilege to meet with you again. It is often said that our two countries share common traditions and values. The people of Argentina and the United States look back with pride to a history of frontier settlement, individualism, risk, and hard work. These common histories, and an undying devotion to liberty, continue to unite us today. Today, Mr. President, under your courageous leadership, Argentina is assuming its rightful place as a leader in the democratic community of nations. Nowhere in this hemisphere is the shape of the post cold war world more clearly evident than J in Argentina. Under your leadership Argentina has become one of the hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwaiti you sent your proud ships to join the international coalition which liberated that country, boldly serving our common interests in a lawful international order. Extended Page 2.1 When tanks rolled in Moscow and threatened the Soviet Union's RCV BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 11-13-91 ; 5:36PM ; CCITT G3-> ;# 3 Around P.2 Proposed Remarks for the President - 2 - democratic revolution you were one of the first to speak out in defense of liberty. More recently and closer to home, you have called for democratic reform in Cuba and been a leader in the effort to restore democratic government in Haiti. In so doing, you have also sought to strengthen regional institutions such as the Organization of American States. Your efforts, with Brazil and the International Atomic Energy Agency, to set in place nuclear safeguards will increase security in this hemisphere and the world, and serve as an example for others. Your decisions to forswear chemical weapons and halt missile proliferation create a safer NEW hemisphere and world. You have also taken the lead in the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone. By the end of 1995 the Mercosur common market will eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay and link your economies together -- consistent with the GATT -- to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. What an outstanding Extended Page 3.1 outstanding example you set for the troubled economies of the hemisphere and the world as you and your trading partners open your markets and, through freer trade and competition, increase ] Naw The efficiency and prosperity of your workers and enterprises. RCV BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 11-13-91 ; 5:37PM ; CCITT G3-> ;# 4 And P3 Proposed Remarks for the President - 3 - You have assembled a team of effective and dedicated reformers and have made remarkable headway in solving Argentina's most pressing economic challenges: Inflation and government spending are down, privatization of government agencies is going forward, and Argentine industrial production is up. [You You In the are showing the world the benefits of shaking off the dogmas of the past, of thinking anew and acting anew to build a better comments! and more prosperous future for your people. The Argentine economy is also renewing its strength and attracting new confidence and investment from around the world. I share that confidence in Argentina under your ] NEW leadership. This visit celebrates your successes and the fact that cooperation between our peoples has never been so fruitful or NEW so close. Mr. President, your leadership inspires the Americas and the World. You have brought your people hope of a better future. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. RCV BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 11-13-91 ; 5:38PM : CCITT G3-> ;# 5 tabst CI Revised Draft II Proposed Toast to be Delivered by the President At the State Dinner in Honor of Argentine President Menem President Menem and distinguished guests. I'd like to begin with a short story. In November of 1840, the Thomas Jefferson of Argentina, Domingo Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the dream of freedom and the yearning for democracy among his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business after the SAME Federalist governor raised the tax on newsprint. Soon after, Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy, nearly lynched, and then sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed escort while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda valley. His escorts could read no French, and so the message remained. He had written: "On ne tue pas les idees." That is, "ideas cannot be killed." This is a message for our time as well. The simple yet precious ideas of freedom, opportunity, and hope for a better NSC Groest life have often been challenged, but can never be killed. They live on because men and women of courage devote their lives to of 7 Extended Page 5.1 the defense of such ideals. Our own President Andrew Jackson said that one man with courage RCV BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 :11-13-91 ; 5:38PM ; CCITT G3-> ;# 6 tonel 12 Revised Draft II Proposed Toast for the President - 2 - makes a majority. Some would deny that, and say that large and impersonal forces rule our destinies, that individuals cannot NEW make a difference. To those who doubt the impact of the individual on history I say: look to Argentina and see the changes wrought by Carlos Menem. Mr. President, in taking office you could have blamed others for the problems you faced, but you did not, You faced your NSC nation's problems squarely: you accepted responsibility, sought solutions, provided leadership. J In your inaugural address you asked Argentines "to participate in the birth of a new time. " You called on them to seize what you said might be the last, "most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days," and you reminded them that "the most beautiful country" is the one the Argentine people have yet to build. You challenged your people to make sweeping changes at home and in their relationship to the world. They have responded marvelously. In governing Argentina you have repeatedly NSC demonstrated a fundamental quality that distinguishes true Insert statesmen from mere place holders -- political courage. I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, to a man of great political courage, Carlos Menem. To a beautiful world that we SAME have yet to build: May it be one of freedom, opportunity, and Document No. 8259 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 11/09/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 2:00 p.m. Tuesday 11/12 STATE DINNER TOAST and SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM/11/14 (11/08 draft two) ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER SUNUNU MCCLURE SCOWCROFT PETERSMEYER DARMAN PORTER BRADY ROGICH BROMLEY SMITH CARD MCBRIDE DEMAREST SNOW PORTER ROSE FITZWATER FIRESTONE GRAY HOLIDAY BOSKIN REMARKS: Please provide any comments directly to Tony Snow no later than 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday, 11/12, with a copy to this office. Thanks. RESPONSE: November 13, 1991 The NSC approves with changes noted in the text. Brent B Scowcroft PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 31 NOV 8 P7: 36 A:MENEMARR Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM NOVEMBER 14, 1991 10 A.M. Thank you all very much. President Menem, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. The ties between our countries have never been stronger, and a great deal of credit goes to you and your administration. Nearly a year ago, a revolt ensued by renegade soldiers faced you in your nation's capital. You stood firm in defense of freedom and liberty and in defense of your people's right to a government of their choice. In the end, freedom triumphed. It was an honor to join you, just two days later, in beautiful Buenos Aires, the capital of a proud and free Argentina. In your inaugural address you told the Argentine people, "Only working together we shall become the architects of a deep change and of a positive transformation." You asked Argentina to "arise and walk." And you reassured your people that the sight of their forefathers would guide them: San Martin, Bolivar, and Artigas and Peron -- leaders who believed that common frontiers freedom of opportunity must prevail. must turn into union bridges President Menem, in their tradition, you are a leader of courage and common sense, a man of conviction, and a visionary® for a people facing common frontiers. When we met last year in Buenos Aires, we spoke about the challenges your country faces, and the changes that have already been set in motion. Under your leadership, Argentina has become one of this hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy, both at home and ships abroad. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, you sent troops from the Argentine navy to join the international coalition that liberated that pillaged nation. When tanks rumbled through the streets of Moscow, threatening the Soviet Union's democratic reconstruction, you were one of the first to speak out in defense of liberty. You have called for democratic reform in Cuba and made major contributions to the efforts of worked within the Organization of American States to restore democratic government in Haiti. At home, you have brought down barriers to trade and investment, slashed government spending, privatized state-owned industries, and abolished harmful government regulation of the economy. You have worked hard to meet Argentina's foreign debt and established Argentina's international credit reputation. commitments You have brought once-rampant inflation under control. Industrial production levels are up; your stock market -- the oldest in Latin America -- has risen sharply in recent months. Last year, Argentina had a trade surplus of over $8 billion; U.S. firms alone invested over $200 million in Argentina. You faced many difficult challenges when you took office in your efforts have 1989, but these measures earned the respect of the international community. More importantly, they set Argentina on the road to a stronger competitive position in the global economy In the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone, you have taken the lead in achieving regional I share that confidence in Argentina's future under your leadership, you are showing the world the benefits of shaking of f the dogmas of the past, of thinking anew and acting anew to build a better and more prosperous future for your people. economic integration and arms control. 1995 For example, by the end of 1994, the Mercosur common market will eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay -- linking your economies together consistent with GATT - - to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. You and your partners are taking a giant step toward the goal I stated last year in announcing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative: to make the Americas the world's largest partnership of free-trading nations. We also welcome your efforts -- and the efforts of Brazil - - to bring the Treaty of Tlatelolco into force by setting in place nuclear safeguards which will increase security in this hemisphere and the rest of the world. From Rivadavia to Rio Gallegos, from Zapala to Buenos Aires your strong, committed leadership is bringing your people hope for positive change -- faith in their countrymen -- and the courage to "arise and walk" together. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. May God bless the Argentine Republic. # # # Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 A:MENEMTOA Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATE DINNER TOAST PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA NOVEMBER 14, 1991 President Menem, distinguished guests. This is a message for our time as well. The simple yet precious ideas of freedom, opportunity, and hope for a better life have often been challenged, but can never be killed. They live on because men and women of courage devote their lives to I'd like to begin tonight with a short story. In November of 1840, the "Thomas Jefferson of Argentina," Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the yearning for democracy and the dream of freedom for his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business after the Federalist Governor raised the tax on newsprint. the defense of such ideals. Soon after, Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy and nearly lynched, then sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed guard while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda Valley. The soldiers escorting him to the border did not read French, and so the message remained. Sarmiento had written: "On ne tue pas les idees" -- translated, "ideas cannot be killed." President Menem, you are a man of ideas -- ideas of freedom, opportunity and hope for a better life for your people. These ideas can never be killed. In your Inaugural address, you said: "I call you to participate in the birth of a new time. of a new opportunity which may be the last one, which may be the most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days. The most beautiful country is the one we have not built yet." 2 I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, Carlos Menem. To the beautiful world that we have not yet built: May it be one of freedom, opportunity and a better life for all people. # # # Mr. President, when you took office you could have blamed others for the problems you faced. But you did not. You faced your nation's problems squarely: you accepted responsibility, sought solutions, provided leadership. In governing Argentina, a nation of great potential and great human and natural resources, you again and again demonstrated a fundamental quality that distinguishes true statesmen from mere place holders--political courage. Document No. 825 WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 11/09/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 2:00 p.m. Tuesday 11/12 STATE DINNER TOAST and SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM/11/14 (11/08 draft two) ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER SUNUNU MCCLURE SCOWCROFT PETERSMEYER DARMAN PORTER BRADY ROGICH BROMLEY SMITH CARD MCBRIDE DEMAREST SNOW PORTER ROSE FITZWATER FIRESTONE GRAY HOLIDAY BOSKIN REMARKS: Please provide any comments directly to Tony Snow no later than 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday, 11/12, with a copy to this office. Thanks. RESPONSE: The NSC approves with changes noted in the text. Brent Scowcroft PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 Juny Snow NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL TIME STAMP RECEIVED EXECUTIVE SECRETARIAT STAFFING DOCUMENT SYSTEM LOG NUMBER: 8259 91 NOV 12 P12: 43 Ag Cl ACTION OFFICER: Morley DUE: 10AM, Tuesday 12Nov Prepare Memo For Scowcroft/Gates Appropriate Action Prepare Memo For Brady Prepare Memo For Sittmann Prepare Memo Scowcroft to TonySnow cc: Brady CONCURRENCES/COMMENTS* PHONE* to action officer at ext. X4592 Concur FYI Concur FYI Concur FYI Andricos Hutchings Pilling Barth Jones Poneman Beers Kansteiner Popadiuk Burns Kanter Pryce Canas Kitchen Rademaker Carney Lampley Riedel Chellis Lowenkron Rostow Davis McNamara Stettner Deal Melby Tilley Dyke Menan Tobey Fry Morley Van Eron Gordon Needles Wayne Gompert O'Leary Welch Haass Paal Whitley Holl Pacelli Working Hewett Patterson Hull Pavitt INFORMATION Sittmann Hill Exec Sec Desk Scowcroft (advance) Gates (advance) Secretariat COMMENTS The NSC approves with changes noted in the text. Logged By IH Return to Secretariat 379 OEOB Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 31 NOV 8 P7: 36 A:MENEMARR Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM NOVEMBER 14, 1991 10 A.M. Thank you all very much. President Menem, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. The ties between our countries have never been stronger, and a great deal of credit goes to you and your administration. Nearly a year ago, a revolt ensued by renegade soldiers faced you in your nation's capital. You stood firm in defense of freedom and liberty and in defense of your people's right to a government of their choice. In the end, freedom triumphed. It was an honor to join you, just two days later, in beautiful Buenos Aires, the capital of a proud and free Argentina. In your inaugural address you told the Argentine people, "Only working together we shall become the architects of a deep change and of a positive transformation." You asked Argentina to "arise and walk." And you reassured your people that the sight of their forefathers would guide them: San Martin, Bolivar, and Artigas and Peron -- leaders who believed that common frontiers freedom of opportunity must prevail. must turn into union bridges President Menem, in their tradition, you are a leader of courage and common sense, a man of conviction, and a visionary, for a people facing common frontiers. When we met last year in Buenos Aires, we spoke about the challenges your country faces, and the changes that have already been set in motion. Under your leadership, Argentina has become one of this hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy, both at home and ships abroad. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, you sent troops from the Argentine navy to join the international coalition that liberated that pillaged nation. When tanks rumbled through the streets of Moscow, threatening the Soviet Union's democratic reconstruction, you were one of the first to speak out in defense of liberty. You have called for democratic reform in Cuba and made major contributions to the efforts of worked within the Organization of American States to restore democratic government in Haiti. At home, you have brought down barriers to trade and investment, slashed government spending, privatized state-owned industries, and abolished harmful government regulation of the economy. You have worked hard to meet Argentina's foreign debt and established Argentina's international credit reputation. commitments You have brought once-rampant inflation under control. Industrial production levels are up; your stock market -- the oldest in Latin America -- has risen sharply in recent months. Last year, Argentina had a trade surplus of over $8 billion; U.S. firms alone invested over $200 million in Argentina. You faced many difficult challenges when you took office in your efforts have 1989, but these measures earned the respect of the international community. More importantly, they set Argentina on the road to a stronger competitive position in the global economy In the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone, you have taken the lead in achieving regional I share that confidence in Argentina's future under your leadership, you are showing the world the benefits of shaking of the dogmas of the past, of thinking anew and acting anew to build a better and economic integration and arms control. 1995 For example, by the end of 1994, the Mercosur common market will eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay -- linking your economies together consistent with GATT - - to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. You and your partners are taking a giant step toward the goal I stated last year in announcing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative: to make the Americas the world's largest partnership of free-trading nations. We also welcome your efforts -- and the efforts of Brazil - - to bring the Treaty of Tlatelolco into force by setting in place nuclear safeguards which will increase security in this hemisphere and the rest of the world. From Rivadavia to Rio Gallegos, from Zapala to Buenos Aires ... your strong, committed leadership is bringing your people hope for positive change -- faith in their countrymen -- and the courage to "arise and walk" together. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. May God bless the Argentine Republic. # # # Christina marlin NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL TIME STAMP RECEIVED EXECUTIVE SECRETARIAT STAFFING DOCUMENT 91 NOV 12 P12: 43 SYSTEM LOG NUMBER: 8259 A y 15 ACTION OFFICER: Morley DUE: 10AM, Tuesday 12Nov. Prepare Memo For Scowcroft/Gates Appropriate Action Prepare Memo For Brady Prepare Memo For Sittmann Prepare Memo Scowcroft to TonySnow cc: Brady CONCURRENCES/COMMENTS* PHONE* to action officer at ext. X4592 Concur FYI Concur FYI Concur FYI Andricos Hutchings Pilling Barth Jones Poneman Beers Kansteiner Popadiuk Burns Kanter Pryce Canas Kitchen Rademaker Carney Lampley Riedel Chellis Lowenkron Rostow Davis McNamara Stettner Deal Melby Tilley Dyke Menan Tobey Fry Morley Van Eron Gordon Needles Wayne Gompert O'Leary Welch Haass Paal Whitley Holl Pacelli Working Hewett Patterson Hull Pavitt INFORMATION Sittmann Hill Exec Sec Desk Scowcroft (advance) Gates (advance) Secretariat COMMENTS The NSC approves with changes noted in the text. Logged By IH Return to Secretariat 379 OEOB Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 31 NOV 8 P7: 36 A:MENEMARR Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM NOVEMBER 14, 1991 10 A.M. Thank you all very much. President Menem, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. The ties between our countries have never been stronger, and a great deal of credit goes to you and your administration. Nearly a year ago, a revolt ensued by renegade soldiers faced you in your nation's capital. You stood firm in defense of freedom and liberty and in defense of your people's right to a government of their choice. In the end, freedom triumphed. It was an honor to join you, just two days later, in beautiful Buenos Aires, the capital of a proud and free Argentina. In your inaugural address you told the Argentine people, "Only working together we shall become the architects of a deep change and of a positive transformation." You asked Argentina to "arise and walk.' " And you reassured your people that the sight of their forefathers would guide them: San Martin, Bolivar, and Artigas and Peron -- leaders who believed that common frontiers freedom of opportunity must prevail. must turn into union bridges President Menem, in their tradition, you are a leader of courage and common sense, a man of conviction, and a visionary, for a people facing sommon frontiers. When we met last year in Buenos Aires, we spoke about the challenges your country faces, and the changes that have already been set in motion. Under your leadership, Argentina has become one of this hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy, both at home and abroad. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, you sent troops ships from the Argentine navy to join the international coalition that liberated that pillaged nation. When tanks rumbled through the streets of Moscow, threatening the Soviet Union's democratic reconstruction, you were one of the first to speak out in defense of liberty. You have called for democratic reform in Cuba and made major contributions to the efforts of worked within the Organization of American States to restore democratic government in Haiti. At home, you have brought down barriers to trade and investment, slashed government spending, privatized state-owned industries, and abolished harmful government regulation of the economy. You have worked hard to meet Argentina's foreign debt and established Argentina's international credit reputation. commitments You have brought once-rampant inflation under control. Industrial production levels are up; your stock market -- the oldest in Latin America -- has risen sharply in recent months. Last year, Argentina had a trade surplus of over $8 billion; U.S. firms alone invested over $200 million in Argentina. You faced many difficult challenges when you took office in your efforts have 1989, but these measures earned the respect of the international community. More importantly, they set Argentina on the road to a stronger competitive position in the global economy In the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone, you have taken the lead in achieving regional you I share are that confidence in Argentina's future under your leadership, showing the world the benefits of shaking of the dogmas of the past, of thinking anew and acting anew to build a better economic integration and arms control. 1995 For example, by the end of 1994, the Mercosur common market will eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay -- linking your economies together consistent with GATT - - - to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. You and your partners are taking a giant step toward the goal I stated last year in announcing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative: to make the Americas the world's largest partnership of free-trading nations. We also welcome your efforts -- and the efforts of Brazil - - to bring the Treaty of Tlatelolco into force by setting in place nuclear safeguards which will increase security in this hemisphere and the rest of the world. From Rivadavia to Rio Gallegos, from Zapala to Buenos Aires ... your strong, committed leadership is bringing your people hope for positive change -- faith in their countrymen -- and the courage to "arise and walk" together. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. May God bless the Argentine Republic. # # # Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 ::MENEMTOA Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATE DINNER TOAST PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA NOVEMBER 14, 1991 President Menem, distinguished guests. This is a message for our time as well. The simple yet precious ideas of freedom, opportunity, and hope for a better life have often been challenged, but can never be killed. They live on because men and women of courage devote their lives to I'd like to begin tonight with a short story. In November of 1840, the "Thomas Jefferson of Argentina," Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the yearning for democracy and the dream of freedom for his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business after the Federalist Governor raised the tax on newsprint. the defense of such ideals. Soon after, Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy and nearly lynched, then sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed guard while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda Valley. The soldiers escorting him to the border did not read French, and so the message remained. Sarmiento had written: "On ne tue pas les idees" -- translated, "ideas cannot be killed." President Menem, you are a man of ideas -- ideas of freedom, opportunity and hope for a better life for your people. These ideas can never be killed. In your Inaugural address, you said: "I call you to participate in the birth of a new time. of a new opportunity which may be the last one, which may be the most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days. The most beautiful country is the one we have not built yet. " 2 I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, Carlos Menem. To the beautiful world that we have not yet built: May it be one of freedom, opportunity and a better life for all people. ### Mr. President, when you took office you could have blamed others for the problems you faced. But you did not. You faced your nation's problems squarely: you accepted responsibility, sought solutions, provided leadership. In governing Argentina, a nation of great potential and great human and natural resources, you again and again demonstrated a fundamental quality that distinguishes true statesmen from mere place holders--political courage. Document No. 825° WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 11/09/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 2:00 p.m. Tuesday 11/12 STATE DINNER TOAST and SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM/11/14 (11/08 draft two) ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER SUNUNU MCCLURE SCOWCROFT PETERSMEYER DARMAN PORTER BRADY ROGICH BROMLEY SMITH CARD MCBRIDE DEMAREST SNOW PORTER ROSE FITZWATER FIRESTONE GRAY HOLIDAY BOSKIN REMARKS: Please provide any comments directly to Tony Snow no later than 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday, 11/12, with a copy to this office. Thanks. RESPONSE: The NSC approves with changes noted in the text. Brent Scowcroft PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 ENTERTAINMENT -- JOEL GREY THANK YOU, JOEL. As YOU KNOW, JOEL IS WORLD-FAMOUS FOR HIS ROLE IN "CABARET," AND BARBARA AND I ARE THRILLED THAT THIS TONY AND ACADEMY AWARD-WINNER COULD JOIN US TONIGHT. JOEL HAS BEEN A HIT WITH CRITICS AND AUDIENCES SINCE HIS DEBUT AT AGE NINE. TODAY, HE IS A MASTER OF VIRTUALLY EVERY MEDIUM -- STAGE, SCREEN, NIGHTCLUB, CONCERT AND TELEVISION SPECIALS. WHETHER HE IS SINGING, DANCING, OR ACTING, HIS CREATIVE TALENTS AND ENERGY ARE LIMITLESS. - 2 - JOEL GREY HAS JOINED US FOR DINNER HERE AT THE WHITE HOUSE BEFORE, BUT THIS TIME, WE WANTED HIM TO COME BACK AND SING FOR HIS SUPPER. JOEL, THANK YOU AGAIN. ### ENTERTAINMENT -- JOEL GREY THANK YOU, JOEL. As YOU KNOW, JOEL IS WORLD-FAMOUS FOR HIS ROLE IN "CABARET," AND BARBARA AND I ARE THRILLED THAT THIS TONY AND ACADEMY AWARD-WINNER COULD JOIN US TONIGHT. JOEL HAS BEEN A HIT WITH CRITICS AND AUDIENCES SINCE HIS DEBUT AT AGE NINE. TODAY, HE IS A MASTER OF VIRTUALLY EVERY MEDIUM -- STAGE, SCREEN, NIGHTCLUB, CONCERT AND TELEVISION SPECIALS. WHETHER HE IS SINGING, DANCING, OR ACTING, HIS CREATIVE TALENTS AND ENERGY ARE LIMITLESS. - 2 - JOEL GREY HAS JOINED US FOR DINNER HERE AT THE WHITE HOUSE BEFORE, BUT THIS TIME, WE WANTED HIM To COME BACK AND SING FOR HIS SUPPER. JOEL, THANK YOU AGAIN. ### Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 91 NOV 12 A10: 02 DATE: 11/09/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 2:00 p.m. Tuesday 11/12 STATE DINNER TOAST and SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM/11/14 (11/08 draft two) ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER SUNUNU MCCLURE N/C P SCOWCROFT PETERSMEYER DARMAN N/C PORTER BRADY ROGICH NIC BROMLEY SMITH CARD MCBRIDE DEMAREST shelee SNOW PORTER ROSE FITZWATER FIRESTONE GRAY HOLIDAY BOSKIN N/C REMARKS: Please provide any comments directly to Tony Snow no later than 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday, 11/12, with a copy to this office. Thanks. RESPONSE: PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 91 NOV 8 P7: 36 A:MENEMARR Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM NOVEMBER 14, 1991 10 A.M. Thank you all very much. President Menem, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. The ties between our countries have never been stronger, and a great deal of credit goes to you and your administration. Nearly a year ago, a revolt (NSC) ensued by renegade soldiers faced you in your nation's capital. You stood firm in defense of freedom and liberty and in defense of your people's right to a government of their choice. In the end, freedom triumphed. It was an honor to join you, just two days later, in beautiful Buenos Aires, the capital of a proud and free Argentina. In your inaugural address you told the Argentine people, "Only working together we shall become the architects of a deep change and of a positive transformation. You asked Argentina to "arise and walk." And you reassured your people that the (sight) vision (DCC) (research) of their forefathers would guide them [san San omit Martin, Bolivar, Artigas and Peron leaders who believed that common freedom of frontiers opportunity prevail. must OR frontiers could not become bassiers between nations. (OLC)X must turn into union bridges. [President Menem, in their OLC says omit (NSC) tradition, you are a leader of courage and common sense, a man of conviction, and a visionary. for a people facing common frontiers. (NSC When we met last year in Buenos Aires, we spoke about the challenges your country faces, and the changes that have already been set in motion. Insut Under your leadership, Argentina has become one of this hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy, both at home and abroad. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, you sent troops from ships (NSC) the Argentine navy to join the international coalition that liberated that pillaged nation. When tanks rumbled through the streets of Moscow, threatening the Soviet Union's democratic reconstruction, you were one of the first to speak out in defense (NSC) of liberty. You have called for democratic reform in Cuba and made major contributions to the efforts of worked within the Organization of American States to restore democratic government in Haiti. At home, you have brought down barriers to trade and (Treasmy) investment, slashed government spending, privatized state-owned liberalized industries, and (abolished) harmful government regulation of the ON economy. You have worked hard to meet Argentina's foreign debt and established Aig in termational credit reputation. (NSC) commitments You have brought once-rampant inflation under control. Industrial production levels are up; your stock market -- the oldest in Latin America -- has risen sharply in recent months. Last year, Argentina had a trade surplus of over $8 (OLC) billion); and U.S. firms alone invested over $200 million in Argentina. You faced many difficult challenges when you took office in (NSC) 1989, but these measures earned the respect of the international your efforts have community. More importantly, they (set Argentina on the road to a. strengthened Argentina's (OLC) stronger competitive position in the global economy. Insert A (NSC) In the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone, you have taken the lead in achieving regional A I share that confidence the in Arg's future under your uadership, you are showing The world benefits of shaking off the dogmas of the past, of Hr thinking your annew Ploole. and acting anew to build a better to mou prosperous future economic integration and arms control. 1995 (NSC) aims to For example, by the end of 1994, the Mercosur common market USTR (will) eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay -- linking your economies together consistent with GATT - inaway. USTR - to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. You and enunciated (OLC) your partners are taking a giant step toward the goal I stated last year in announcing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative: to make the Americas the world's largest partnership of free-trading nations. We also welcome your efforts -- and the efforts of Brazil - - to bring the Treaty of Tlatelolco into force by setting in that (occ) place nuclear safeguards which will increase security in this hemisphere and the rest of the world. From Rivadavia to Rio Gallegos, from Zapala to Buenos Aires ... your strong, committed leadership is bringing your people hope for positive change -- faith in their countrymen -- and the courage to "arise and walk" together. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. May God bless the Argentine Republic. # # # SEE ATTACHED November Grant/Aarhus 8, 1991 FOR MASTER A: MENEMTOA Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATE DINNER TOAST PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA NOVEMBER 14, 1991 President Menem, distinguished guests. I'd like to begin tonight with a short story. In November of 1840, the "Thomas Jefferson of Argentina," Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the yearning for democracy and the dream of freedom for his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business after the Federalist Governor raised the tax on newsprint. Soon after, Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy and nearly lynched, then sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed guard while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda Valley. The soldiers escorting him to the border did not read French, and so the message remained. Sarmiento had written: "On ne tue pas les idees" -- translated, "ideas cannot be killed." President Menem, you are a man of ideas -- ideas of freedom, opportunity and hope for a better life for your people. These ideas can never be killed. In your Inaugural address, you said: "I call you to participate in the birth of a new time. of a new opportunity which may be the last one, which may be the most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days. The most beautiful country is the one we have not built yet." 2 I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, Carlos Menem. To the beautiful world that we have not yet built: May it be one of freedom, opportunity and a better life for all people. # # # MASTER Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 A:MENEMTOA Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATE DINNER TOAST PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA NOVEMBER 14, 1991 President Menem, distinguished guests. This is a message for our time as well. The simple yet precious ideas of freedom, opportunity, and hope for a better life have often been challenged, but can never be killed. They live on because men and women of courage devote their lives to I'd like to begin tonight with a short story. In November of 1840, the "Thomas Jefferson of Argentina," Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the yearning for democracy and the dream of freedom for his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business after the Federalist Governor raised the tax on newsprint. the defense of such ideals. Soon after, and Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy, and nearly lynched, Vthen sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed guard while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on Stet the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda Valley. The could read no soldiers escorting him to the border did not read French, and so the message remained. Sarmiento had written: "On ne tue pas les idees" -- translated, "ideas cannot be killed." President Menem, you are a man of ideas -- ideas of freedom, opportunity and hope for a better life for your people. These ideas can never be killed. In your Inaugural address, you said: "I call you to participate in the birth of a new time. Of a new opportunity which may be the last one, which may be the most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days. The most beautiful country is the one we have not built yet. " 2 I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, Carlos Menem. To the beautiful world that we have not yet built: May it be one of X are both striving to build (OLC) No freedom, opportunity and a better life for all people. # # # Mr. President, when you took office you could have blamed others for the problems you faced. But you did not. You faced your nation's problems squarely: you accepted responsibility, sought solutions, provided leadership. In governing Argentina, a nation of great potential and great human and natural resources, you again and again demonstrated a fundamental quality that distinguishes true statesmen from mere place holders--political courage. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON November 12, 1991 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: DAVID DEMAREST TONY SNOW TS FROM: MARY KATE GRANT MKg SUBJECT: ARRIVAL STATEMENT AND DINNER TOAST, STATE VISIT OF PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA I. SUMMARY Attached for your review are the draft arrival statement and dinner toast for the state visit of President Carlos Menem of Argentina, to be held on Thursday, November 14. The arrival statement is approximately 6 minutes in length; the dinner toast is approximately 4 minutes long. Both will be on speechcards. Grant/Aarhus November 12, 1991 A:MENEMARR Draft Three PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM NOVEMBER 14, 1991 9:45 A.M. Thank you all very much. President Menem, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. The ties between our countries have never been stronger, and a great deal of credit goes to you and your administration. Nearly a year ago, a revolt by renegade soldiers faced you in your nation's capital. You stood firm in defense of freedom and liberty and in defense of your people's right to a government of their choice. In the end, freedom triumphed. It was an honor to join you, just a few days later, in beautiful Buenos Aires, the capital of a proud and free Argentina. In your inaugural address you told the Argentine people, "Only working together we shall become the architects of a deep change and of a positive transformation.' You asked Argentina to "arise and walk." And you reassured your people that the vision of their forefathers would guide them -- leaders who believed that frontiers could not become barriers between nations. When we met last year in Buenos Aires, we spoke about the challenges your country faces, and the changes that have already been set in motion. Today, Mr. President, under your courageous leadership, Argentina is assuming its rightful place as a leader in the 2 democratic community of nations. Nowhere in this hemisphere is the shape of the post cold war world more clearly evident than in Argentina. Under your leadership, Argentina has become one of this hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy, both at home and abroad. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, you sent your proud ships to join the international coalition which liberated that pillaged nation. When tanks rumbled through the streets of Moscow, threatening the Soviet Union's democratic reconstruction, you were one of the first in Latin America to speak out in defense of liberty. You have called for democratic reform in Cuba and made major contributions to the efforts of the Organization of American States to restore democratic government in Haiti. At home, you have brought down barriers to trade and investment, slashed government spending, privatized state-owned industries, and abolished harmful government regulation of the economy. You have worked hard to meet Argentina's foreign debt commitments and established Argentina's international credit reputation. You have brought once-rampant inflation under control. Industrial production levels are up; and in recent months, your stock has risen sharply. Last year, Argentina had a trade surplus of nearly $8 billion, and U.S. firms alone invested over $200 million in Argentina. You faced many difficult challenges when you took office in 1989, but your efforts have earned the respect of the 3 international community. More importantly, they strengthened Argentina's competitive position in the global economy, by attracting new confidence and investment from around the world. I share that confidence in Argentina's future under your leadership. You are showing the world the benefits of shaking off the dogmas of the past, of thinking anew and acting anew to build a better and more prosperous future for your people. In the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone, you have taken the lead in achieving regional economic integration and arms control. For example, by the end of 1995, the Mercosur common market aims to eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay -- linking your economies together in a way consistent with GATT -- to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. What an outstanding example you set for the troubled economies of the world as you and your trading partners open your markets and, through freer trade and competition, increase the efficiency and prosperity of your workers and businesses. You are taking a giant step toward the goal I stated last year in announcing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative: to make the Americas the world's largest partnership of free-trading nations. We also welcome your efforts and the efforts of Brazil - - to bring the Treaty of Tlatelolco into force by setting in place nuclear safeguards that will increase international security. Your decisions to forswear chemical weapons and halt 4 missile proliferation create a safer hemisphere and world. From Rivadavia to Rio Gallegos, from Zapala to Buenos Aires ... your strong, committed leadership is bringing your people hope for positive change -- faith in their countrymen -- and the courage to "arise and walk" together. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. May God bless the Argentine Republic. # # # Grant/Aarhus November 12, 1991 A:MENEMTOA Draft Three PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATE DINNER TOAST PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA NOVEMBER 14, 1991 President Menem, distinguished guests. I'd like to begin tonight with a short story. In 1839, the "Thomas Jefferson of Argentina," Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the yearning for democracy and the dream of freedom for his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business when the Federalist Governor raised the tax on newsprint. Soon after, Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy, nearly lynched, and then sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed guard while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda Valley. The soldiers escorting him to the border could read no French, and so the message remained. Sarmiento had written: "On ne tue pas les idees" -- translated, "ideas cannot be killed." This is a message for our time as well. The simple yet precious ideas of freedom, opportunity and hope for a better life have often been challenged, but can never be killed. They live on because men and women of courage devote their lives to the defense of such ideals. Our own President Andrew Jackson said that one man with courage makes a majority. Some would deny that, and say that large and impersonal forces rule our destinies, that individuals 2 cannot make a difference. To those who doubt the impact of the individual on history I say: look to Argentina and see the achievements of Carlos Menem. Mr. President, in taking office you could have blamed others for the problems you faced, but you did not. You faced your nation's problems squarely: you accepted responsibility, sought solutions, provided leadership. In your Inaugural addresss, you asked Argentines "to participate in the birth of a new time." You called on them to seize what you said might be the last, "most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days," and you reminded them that "the most beautiful country" is the one the Argentine people have yet to build. You challenged your people to make sweeping changes at home and in their relationship to the world. They have responded marvelously. In governing Argentina, you have repeatedly demonstrated a fundamental quality that distinguishes true statesmen from mere place holders -- political courage. I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, to man of great political courage, Carlos Menem. To a beautiful world that we have yet to build: May it be one of freedom, opportunity and a better life for all people. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON November 12, 1991 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: DAVID DEMAREST TONY SNOW TS FROM: MARY KATE GRANT mkg SUBJECT: ARRIVAL STATEMENT AND DINNER TOAST, STATE VISIT OF PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA I. SUMMARY Attached for your review are the draft arrival statement and dinner toast for the state visit of President Carlos Menem of Argentina, to be held on Thursday, November 14. The arrival statement is approximately 6 minutes in length; the dinner toast is approximately 4 minutes long. Both will be on speechcards. Grant/Aarhus November 12, 1991 A:MENEMARR Draft Three PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM NOVEMBER 14, 1991 9:45 A.M. Thank you all very much. President Menem, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. The ties between our countries have never been stronger, and a great deal of credit goes to you and your administration. Nearly a year ago, a revolt by renegade soldiers faced you in your nation's capital. You stood firm in defense of freedom and liberty and in defense of your people's right to a government of their choice. In the end, freedom triumphed. It was an honor to join you, just a few days later, in beautiful Buenos Aires, the capital of a proud and free Argentina. In your inaugural address you told the Argentine people, "Only working together we shall become the architects of a deep change and of a positive transformation." You asked Argentina to "arise and walk." And you reassured your people that the vision of their forefathers would guide them -- leaders who believed that frontiers could not become barriers between nations. When we met last year in Buenos Aires, we spoke about the challenges your country faces, and the changes that have already been set in motion. Today, Mr. President, under your courageous leadership, Argentina is assuming its rightful place as a leader in the 2 democratic community of nations. Nowhere in this hemisphere is the shape of the post cold war world more clearly evident than in Argentina. Under your leadership, Argentina has become one of this hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy, both at home and abroad. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, you sent your proud ships to join the international coalition which liberated that pillaged nation. When tanks rumbled through the streets of Moscow, threatening the Soviet Union's democratic reconstruction, you were one of the first in Latin America to speak out in defense of liberty. You have called for democratic reform in Cuba and made major contributions to the efforts of the Organization of American States to restore democratic government in Haiti. At home, you have brought down barriers to trade and investment, slashed government spending, privatized state-owned industries, and abolished harmful government regulation of the economy. You have worked hard to meet Argentina's foreign debt commitments and established Argentina's international credit reputation. You have brought once-rampant inflation under control. Industrial production levels are up; and in recent months, your stock has risen sharply. Last year, Argentina had a trade surplus of nearly $8 billion, and U.S. firms alone invested over $200 million in Argentina. You faced many difficult challenges when you took office in 1989, but your efforts have earned the respect of the 3 international community. More importantly, they strengthened Argentina's competitive position in the global economy, by attracting new confidence and investment from around the world. I share that confidence in Argentina's future under your leadership. You are showing the world the benefits of shaking off the dogmas of the past, of thinking anew and acting anew to build a better and more prosperous future for your people. In the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone, you have taken the lead in achieving regional economic integration and arms control. For example, by the end of 1995, the Mercosur common market aims to eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay -- linking your economies together in a way consistent with GATT -- to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. What an outstanding example you set for the troubled economies of the world as you and your trading partners open your markets and, through freer trade and competition, increase the efficiency and prosperity of your workers and businesses. You are taking a giant step toward the goal I stated last year in announcing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative: to make the Americas the world's largest partnership of free-trading nations. We also welcome your efforts -- and the efforts of Brazil - - to bring the Treaty of Tlatelolco into force by setting in place nuclear safeguards that will increase international security. Your decisions to forswear chemical weapons and halt 4 missile proliferation create a safer hemisphere and world. From Rivadavia to Rio Gallegos, from Zapala to Buenos Aires ... your strong, committed leadership is bringing your people hope for positive change -- faith in their countrymen -- and the courage to "arise and walk" together. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. May God bless the Argentine Republic. # # # Grant/Aarhus November 12, 1991 A:MENEMTOA Draft Three PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATE DINNER TOAST PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA NOVEMBER 14, 1991 President Menem, distinguished guests. I'd like to begin tonight with a short story. In 1839, the "Thomas Jefferson of Argentina," Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the yearning for democracy and the dream of freedom for his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business when the Federalist Governor raised the tax on newsprint. Soon after, Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy, nearly lynched, and then sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed guard while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda Valley. The soldiers escorting him to the border could read no French, and so the message remained. Sarmiento had written: "On ne tue pas les idees" -- translated, "ideas cannot be killed." This is a message for our time as well. The simple yet precious ideas of freedom, opportunity and hope for a better life have often been challenged, but can never be killed. They live on because men and women of courage devote their lives to the defense of such ideals. Our own President Andrew Jackson said that one man with courage makes a majority. Some would deny that, and say that large and impersonal forces rule our destinies, that individuals 2 cannot make a difference. To those who doubt the impact of the individual on history I say: look to Argentina and see the achievements of Carlos Menem. Mr. President, in taking office you could have blamed others for the problems you faced, but you did not. You faced your nation's problems squarely: you accepted responsibility, sought solutions, provided leadership. In your Inaugural addresss, you asked Argentines "to participate in the birth of a new time." You called on them to seize what you said might be the last, "most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days," and you reminded them that "the most beautiful country" is the one the Argentine people have yet to build. You challenged your people to make sweeping changes at home and in their relationship to the world. They have responded marvelously. In governing Argentina, you have repeatedly demonstrated a fundamental quality that distinguishes true statesmen from mere place holders -- political courage. I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, to man of great political courage, Carlos Menem. To a beautiful world that we have yet to build: May it be one of freedom, opportunity and a better life for all people. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON November 12, 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR TONY SNOW FROM: ROGER B. PORTER RBP SUBJECT: Presidential Remarks: State Dinner Toast and Arrival Ceremony for President Menem We have reviewed the attached draft and have no suggested changes from a policy standpoint. We approve of the draft remarks in their current form. CC: Phillip D. Brady Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM A7:57 DATE: 11/09/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 2:00 p.m. Tuesday 11/12 STATE DINNER TOAST and SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM/11/14 (11/08 draft two) ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER SUNUNU MCCLURE SCOWCROFT PETERSMEYER DARMAN PORTER BRADY ROGICH BROMLEY SMITH CARD MCBRIDE DEMAREST SNOW PORTER ROSE FITZWATER FIRESTONE GRAY HOLIDAY BOSKIN REMARKS: Please provide any comments directly to Tony Snow no later than 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday, 11/12, with a copy to this office. Thanks. RESPONSE: PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 91 NOV 8 P7: 36 A:MENEMARR Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM NOVEMBER 14, 1991 10 A.M. Thank you all very much. President Menem, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. The ties between our countries have never been stronger, and a great deal of credit goes to you and your administration. Nearly a year ago, a revolt ensued by renegade soldiers faced you in your nation's capital. You stood firm in defense of freedom and liberty and in defense of your people's right to a government of their choice. In the end, freedom triumphed. It was an honor to join you, just two days later, in beautiful Buenos Aires, the capital of a proud and free Argentina. In your inaugural address you told the Argentine people, "Only working together we shall become the architects of a deep change and of a positive transformation." You asked Argentina to "arise and walk." And you reassured your people that the sight of their forefathers would guide them: San Martin, Bolivar, Artigas and Peron -- leaders who believed that common frontiers must turn into union bridges. President Menem, in their tradition, you are a leader of courage and common sense, a man of conviction, and a visionary for a people facing common frontiers. When we met last year in Buenos Aires, we spoke about the challenges your country faces, and the changes that have already been set in motion. Under your leadership, Argentina has become one of this hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy, both at home and abroad. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, you sent troops from the Argentine navy to join the international coalition that liberated that pillaged nation. When tanks rumbled through the streets of Moscow, threatening the Soviet Union's democratic reconstruction, you were one of the first to speak out in defense of liberty. You have called for democratic reform in Cuba and worked within the Organization of American States to restore democratic government in Haiti. At home, you have brought down barriers to trade and investment, slashed government spending, privatized state-owned industries, and abolished harmful government regulation of the economy. You have worked hard to meet Argentina's foreign debt commitments. You have brought once-rampant inflation under control. Industrial production levels are up; your stock market -- the oldest in Latin America -- has risen sharply in recent months. Last year, Argentina had a trade surplus of over $8 billion; U.S. firms alone invested over $200 million in Argentina. You faced many difficult challenges when you took office in 1989, but these measures earned the respect of the international community. More importantly, they set Argentina on the road to a stronger competitive position in the global economy. In the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone, you have taken the lead in achieving regional economic integration and arms control. For example, by the end of 1994, the Mercosur common market will eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay -- linking your economies together consistent with GATT - - to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. You and your partners are taking a giant step toward the goal I stated last year in announcing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative: to make the Americas the world's largest partnership of free-trading nations. We also welcome your efforts -- and the efforts of Brazil - - to bring the Treaty of Tlatelolco into force by setting in place nuclear safeguards which will increase security in this hemisphere and the rest of the world. From Rivadavia to Rio Gallegos, from Zapala to Buenos Aires your strong, committed leadership is bringing your people hope for positive change -- faith in their countrymen -- and the courage to "arise and walk" together. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. May God bless the Argentine Republic. # # # Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 A MENEMTOA Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATE DINNER TOAST PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA NOVEMBER 14, 1991 President Menem, distinguished guests. I'd like to begin tonight with a short story. In November of 1840, the "Thomas Jefferson of Argentina," Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the yearning for democracy and the dream of freedom for his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business after the Federalist Governor raised the tax on newsprint. Soon after, Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy and nearly lynched, then sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed guard while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda Valley. The soldiers escorting him to the border did not read French, and so the message remained. Sarmiento had written: "On ne tue pas les idees" -- translated, "ideas cannot be killed. " President Menem, you are a man of ideas -- ideas of freedom, opportunity and hope for a better life for your people. These ideas can never be killed. In your Inaugural address, you said: "I call you to participate in the birth of a new time. of a new opportunity which may be the last one, which may be the most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days. The most beautiful country is the one we have not built yet. " 2 I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, Carlos Menem. To the beautiful world that we have not yet built: May it be one of freedom, opportunity and a better life for all people. # # # Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 11/09/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 2:00 p.m. Tuesday 11/12 STATE DINNER TOAST and SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM/11/14 (11/08 draft two) ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER SUNUNU MCCLURE < SCOWCROFT PETERSMEYER DARMAN P PORTER BRADY ROGICH BROMLEY SMITH CARD MCBRIDE SNOW DEMAREST PORTER ROSE FITZWATER FIRESTONE GRAY HOLIDAY BOSKIN REMARKS: Please provide any comments directly to Tony Snow no later than 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday, 11/12, with a copy to this office. Thanks. RESPONSE: Comments from Cabinet Affairs are attached. Thanks, ⑆1 :2d 21 NON 16 E Elizabeth Luttig PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 91 NOV 8 P7: 36 A:MENEMARR Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM NOVEMBER 14, 1991 10 A.M. Thank you all very much. President Menem, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. The ties between our countries have never been stronger, and a great deal of credit goes to you and your administration. Nearly a year ago, a revolt ensued by renegade soldiers faced you in your nation's capital. You stood firm in defense of freedom and liberty and in defense of your people's right to a government of their choice. In the end, freedom triumphed. It was an honor to join you, just two days later, in beautiful Buenos Aires, the capital of a proud and free Argentina. In your inaugural address you told the Argentine people, "Only working together we shall become the architects of a deep change and of a positive transformation." You asked Argentina to "arise and walk." And you reassured your people that the sight of their forefathers would guide them: San Martin, Bolivar, Delete- Artigas and Peron -- leaders who believed that common frontiers has been must turn into union bridges. President Menem, in their causing economic tradition, you are a leader of courage and common sense, a man of problems conviction, and a visionary for a people facing common frontiers. (Comerce) When we met last year in Buenos Aires, we spoke about the challenges your country faces, and the changes that have already been set in motion. Under your leadership, Argentina has become one of this hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy, both at home and abroad. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, you sent troops from the Argentine navy to join the international coalition that liberated that pillaged nation. When tanks rumbled through the streets of Moscow, threatening the Soviet Union's democratic reconstruction, you were one of the first to speak out in defense of liberty. You have called for democratic reform in Cuba and worked within the Organization of American States to restore democratic government in Haiti. At home, you have brought down barriers to trade and investment, slashed government spending, privatized state-owned Note: industries, and abolished harmful government regulation of the liberatized Treasury Not everying economy. You have worked hard to meet Argentina's foreign debt has abolined been commitments. You have brought once-rampant inflation under control. Industrial production levels are up; your stock market -- the oldest in Latin America -- has risen sharply in recent months. Last year, Argentina had a trade surplus of over $8 billion; U.S. firms alone invested over $200 million in Argentina. You faced many difficult challenges when you took office in 1989, but these measures earned the respect of the international community. More importantly, they set Argentina on the road to a stronger competitive position in the global economy. In the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone, you have taken the lead in achieving regional economic integration and arms control. For example, by the end of 1994, the Mercosur common market aims to eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and (USTR) together consistent a way will people Uruguay -- linking your economies with GATT - understand this - to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. You and acronym your partners are taking a giant step toward the goal I stated last year in announcing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative: to make the Americas the world's largest partnership of free-trading nations. We also welcome your efforts -- and the efforts of Brazil - - to bring the Treaty of Tlatelolco into force by setting in place nuclear safeguards which will increase security in this hemisphere and the rest of the world. From Rivadavia to Rio Gallegos, from Zapala to Buenos Aires your strong, committed leadership is bringing your people hope for positive change -- faith in their countrymen -- and the courage to "arise and walk" together. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. May God bless the Argentine Republic. # # # Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 A:MENEMTOA Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATE DINNER TOAST PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA NOVEMBER 14, 1991 President Menem, distinguished guests. I'd like to begin tonight with a short story. In November of 1840, the "Thomas Jefferson of Argentina," Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the yearning for democracy and the dream of freedom for his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business after the Federalist Governor raised the tax on newsprint. Soon after, Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy and nearly lynched, then sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed guard while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda Valley. The soldiers escorting him to the border did not read French, and so the message remained. Sarmiento had written: "On ne tue pas les idees" -- translated, "ideas cannot be killed.' President Menem, you are a man of ideas -- ideas of freedom, opportunity and hope for a better life for your people. These ideas can never be killed. In your Inaugural address, you said: "I call you to participate in the birth of a new time. Of a new opportunity which may be the last one, which may be the most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days. The most beautiful country is the one we have not built yet. " 2 I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, Carlos Menem. To the beautiful world that we have not yet built: May it be one of freedom, opportunity and a better life for all people. # # # Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 8v 21 AON 16 DATE: 11/09/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 2:00 p.m. Tuesday 11/12 STATE DINNER TOAST and SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM/11/14 (11/08 draft two) ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER SUNUNU MCCLURE V SCOWCROFT P PETERSMEYER DARMAN P PORTER 9 BRADY ROGICH BROMLEY SMITH 1 CARD MCBRIDE S DEMAREST SNOW S PORTER ROSE FITZWATER FIRESTONE GRAY HOLIDAY BOSKIN REMARKS: Please provide any comments directly to Tony Snow no later than 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday, 11/12, with a copy to this office. Thanks. RESPONSE: Tony 1 may Kate- Toast was really nice. Just a few comments on the animal. PHILLIP D. BRADY Thanks, Assistant to the President Jo. and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 91 NOV 8 P7: 36 A: MENEMARR Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM NOVEMBER 14, 1991 10 A.M. Thank you all very much. President Menem, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. The ties between our countries have never been stronger, and a great deal of credit goes to you and your administration. Nearly a year ago, a revolt ensued by renegade soldiers faced you in your nation's capital. You stood firm in defense of freedom and liberty and in defense of your people's right to a government of their choice. In the end, freedom triumphed. It was an honor to join you, just two days later, in beautiful Buenos Aires, the capital of a proud and free Argentina. In your inaugural address you told the Argentine people, "Only working together we shall become the architects of a deep change and of a positive transformation. " You asked Argentina to "arise and walk. And you reassured your people that the sight of their forefathers would guide them: San Martin, Bolivar Artigas and Peron -- leaders who believed that common frontiers must turn into union bridges. President Menem, in their tradition, you are a leader of courage and common sense, a man of conviction, and a visionary for a people facing common frontiers. When we met last year in Buenos Aires, we spoke about the challenges your country faces, and the changes that have already Did Bolivar spend time in argantina? been set in motion. Under your leadership, Argentina has become one of this hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy, both at home and abroad. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, you sent troops from the Argentine navy to join the international coalition that liberated that pillaged nation. When tanks rumbled through the streets of Moscow, threatening the Soviet Union's democratic reconstruction, you were one of the first to speak out in defense of liberty. You have called for democratic reform in Cuba and worked within the Organization of American States to restore democratic government in Haiti. At home, you have brought down barriers to trade and investment, slashed government spending, privatized state-owned industries, and abolished harmful government regulation of the economy. You have worked hard to meet Argentina's foreign debt commitments. You have brought once-rampant inflation under control. Industrial production levels are up; your stock market -- the oldest in Latin America -- has risen sharply in recent months. Last year, Argentina had a trade surplus of over $8 billion; U.S. firms alone invested over $200 million in Argentina. You faced many difficult challenges when you took office in 1989, but these measures earned the respect of the international community. More importantly, they set Argentina on the road to a stronger competitive position in the global economy. In the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone, you have taken the lead in achieving regional economic integration and arms control. For example, by the end of 1994, the Mercosur common market will eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay -- linking your economies together consistent with GATT - - to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. You and your partners are taking a giant step toward the goal I stated last year in announcing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative: to make the Americas the world's largest partnership of free-trading nations. We also welcome your efforts -- and the efforts of Brazil - - to bring the Treaty of Tlatelolco into force by setting in place nuclear safeguards which will increase security in this hemisphere and the rest of the world. From Rivadavia to Rio Gallegos, from Zapala to Buenos Aires your strong, committed leadership is bringing your people hope for positive change -- faith in their countrymen -- and the courage to "arise and walk" together. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. May God bless the Argentine Republic. # # # This is a different (and much less radical) position than the usual line about a hee trade zone throughout the america. Was this deliberate N. Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 A:MENEMTOA Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATE DINNER TOAST PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA NOVEMBER 14, 1991 President Menem, distinguished guests. I'd like to begin tonight with a short story. In November of 1840, the "Thomas Jefferson of Argentina," " Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the yearning for democracy and the dream of freedom for his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business after the Federalist Governor raised the tax on newsprint. Soon after, Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy and nearly lynched, then sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed guard while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda Valley. The soldiers escorting him to the border did not read French, and so the message remained. Sarmiento had written: "On ne tue pas les idees" -- translated, "ideas cannot be killed. " President Menem, you are a man of ideas -- ideas of freedom, opportunity and hope for a better life for your people. These ideas can never be killed. In your Inaugural address, you said: "I call you to participate in the birth of a new time. of a new opportunity which may be the last one, which may be the most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days. The most beautiful country is the one we have not built yet. " 2 I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, Carlos Menem. To the beautiful world that we have not yet built: May it be one of freedom, opportunity and a better life for all people. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 91 NOV 12 P/2: 44 November 12, 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR TONY SNOW FROM: STEPHEN G. RADEMAKER ASSOCIATE COUNSEL TO THE PRESIDENT SUBJECT: Presidential Remarks: Arrival Ceremony for President Menem, 11/14 Pursuant to Phillip Brady's request, Counsel's Office has reviewed the above-referenced matter. We have no legal objection to the proposed remarks, but offer the editorial suggestions indicated on the attached text. Attachment CC: Phillip D. Brady Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 91 NOV 8 P7: 36 A:MENEMARR Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM NOVEMBER 14, 1991 10 A.M. Thank you all very much. President Menem, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. The ties between our countries have never been stronger, and a great deal of credit goes to you and your administration. Nearly a year ago, a revolt ensued by renegade soldiers faced you in your nation's capital. You stood firm in defense of freedom and liberty and in defense of your people's right to a government of their choice. In the end, freedom triumphed. It was an honor to join you, just two days later, in beautiful Buenos Aires, the capital of a proud and free Argentina. NB- this do mas not change. In your inaugural address you told the Argentine people, They maseca. it "Only working together we shall become the architects of a deep change and of a positive transformation. " You asked Argentina to stands! CBA "arise and walk." And you reassured your people that the sight vision of their forefathers would guide them: San Martin, Bolivar, and Artigas and Peron -- leaders who believed that common I frontiers could not become barriers between nations. must turn into union bridges. President Menem, in their tradition, you are a leader of courage and common sense, a man of conviction, and a visionary for a people facing common frontiers. When we met last year in Buenos Aires, we spoke about the challenges your country faces, and the changes that have already been set in motion. Under your leadership, Argentina has become one of this hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy, both at home and abroad. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, you sent troops elements from of the Argentine navy to join the international coalition that liberated that pillaged nation. When tanks rumbled through the streets of Moscow, threatening the Soviet Union's democratic reconstruction, you were one of the first to speak out in defense of liberty. You have called for democratic reform in Cuba and worked within the Organization of American States to restore democratic government in Haiti. At home, you have brought down barriers to trade and investment, slashed government spending, privatized state-owned industries, and abolished harmful government regulation of the economy. You have worked hard to meet Argentina's foreign debt commitments. You have brought once-rampant inflation under control. Industrial production levels are up; your stock market -- the oldest in Latin America -- has risen sharply in recent months. Last year, Argentina had a trade surplus of over $8 billion; U.S. firms alone invested over $200 million in Argentina. You faced many difficult challenges when you took office in you have taken 1989, but these measures earned the respect of the international community. More importantly, they set Argentina on the road to a strengthened Argentina's stronger (competitive position in the global economy. In the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone, you have taken the lead in achieving regional economic integration and arms control. For example, by the end of 1994, the Mercosur common market will eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay -- linking your economies together consistent with GATT - - - to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. You and your partners are taking a giant step toward the goal I stated enunciated last year in announcing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative: to make the Americas the world's largest partnership of free-trading nations. We also welcome your efforts -- and the efforts of Brazil - - to bring the Treaty of Tlatelolco into force by setting in place nuclear safeguards which that will increase security in this hemisphere and the rest of the world. From Rivadavia to Rio Gallegos, from Zapala to Buenos Aires ... your strong, committed leadership is bringing your people hope for positive change -- faith in their countrymen -- and the courage to "arise and walk" together. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. May God bless the Argentine Republic. # # # Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 :MENEMTOA Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATE DINNER TOAST PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA NOVEMBER 14, 1991 President Menem, distinguished guests. I'd like to begin tonight with a short story. In November of 1840, the "Thomas Jefferson of Argentina," Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the yearning for democracy and the dream of freedom for his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business after the Federalist Governor raised the tax on newsprint. Soon after, Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy and nearly lynched, then sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed guard while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda Valley. The soldiers escorting him to the border did not read French, and so the message remained. Sarmiento had written: "On ne tue pas les idees" -- translated, "ideas cannot be killed. " President Menem, you are a man of ideas -- ideas of freedom, opportunity and hope for a better life for your people. These ideas can never be killed. In your Inaugural address, you said: "I call you to participate in the birth of a new time. Of a new opportunity which may be the last one, which may be the most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days. The most beautiful country is the one we have not built yet. " 2 I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, Carlos Menem. To are both striving to build: the beautiful world that we have not yet built: May it be one of freedom, opportunity and a better life for all people. # # # Document No. If NOV WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM P12:27 DATE: 11/09/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 2:00 p.m. Tuesday 11/12 STATE DINNER TOAST and SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM/11/14 (11/08 draft two) ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER SUNUNU MCCLURE SCOWCROFT PETERSMEYER DARMAN PORTER BRADY ROGICH BROMLEY SMITH CARD MCBRIDE SNOW DEMAREST PORTER ROSE FITZWATER FIRESTONE GRAY BOSKIN HOLIDAY REMARKS: Please provide any comments directly to Tony Snow no later than 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday, 11/12, with a copy to this office. Thanks. RESPONSE: This H PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 91 NOV 12 P12: 01 DATE: 11/09/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 2:00 p.m. Tuesday 11/12 STATE DINNER TOAST and SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM/11/14 (11/08 draft two) ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT N HORNER SUNUNU MCCLURE V SCOWCROFT PETERSMEYER DARMAN PORTER BRADY ROGICH BROMLEY SMITH CARD MCBRIDE DEMAREST SNOW PORTER ROSE FITZWATER FIRESTONE GRAY HOLIDAY BOSKIN > REMARKS: Please provide any comments directly to Tony Snow no later than 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday, 11/12, with a copy to this office. Thanks. RESPONSE: PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 91 NOV 8 P7: 36 A:MENEMARR Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM NOVEMBER 14, 1991 10 A.M. Thank you all very much. President Menem, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. The ties between our countries have never been stronger, and a great deal of credit goes to you and your administration. Nearly a year ago, a revolt ensued by renegade soldiers faced you in your nation's capital. You stood firm in defense of freedom and liberty and in defense of your people's right to a government of their choice. In the end, freedom triumphed. It was an honor to join you, just two days later, in beautiful Buenos Aires, the capital of a proud and free Argentina. In your inaugural address you told the Argentine people, "Only working together we shall become the architects of a deep change and of a positive transformation." You asked Argentina to "arise and walk." And you reassured your people that the sight of their forefathers would guide them: San Martin, Bolivar, Artigas and Peron -- leaders who believed that common frontiers must turn into union bridges. President Menem, in their tradition, you are a leader of courage and common sense, a man of conviction, and a visionary for a people facing common frontiers. When we met last year in Buenos Aires, we spoke about the challenges your country faces, and the changes that have already been set in motion. Under your leadership, Argentina has become one of this hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy, both at home and abroad. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, you sent troops from the Argentine navy to join the international coalition that liberated that pillaged nation. When tanks rumbled through the streets of Moscow, threatening the Soviet Union's democratic reconstruction, you were one of the first to speak out in defense of liberty. You have called for democratic reform in Cuba and worked within the Organization of American States to restore democratic government in Haiti. At home, you have brought down barriers to trade and investment, slashed government spending, privatized state-owned industries, and abolished harmful government regulation of the economy. You have worked hard to meet Argentina's foreign debt commitments. You have brought once-rampant inflation under control. Industrial production levels are up; your stock market -- the oldest in Latin America -- has risen sharply in recent months. Last year, Argentina had a trade surplus of over $8 billion; U.S. firms alone invested over $200 million in Argentina. You faced many difficult challenges when you took office in 1989, but these measures earned the respect of the international community. More importantly, they set Argentina on the road to a stronger competitive position in the global economy. In the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone, you have taken the lead in achieving regional economic integration and arms control. For example, by the end of 1994, the Mercosur common market will eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay -- linking your economies together consistent with GATT - - - to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. You and your partners are taking a giant step toward the goal I stated last year in announcing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative: to make the Americas the world's largest partnership of free-trading nations. We also welcome your efforts -- and the efforts of Brazil - - to bring the Treaty of Tlatelolco into force by setting in place nuclear safeguards which will increase security in this hemisphere and the rest of the world. From Rivadavia to Rio Gallegos, from Zapala to Buenos Aires ... your strong, committed leadership is bringing your people hope for positive change -- faith in their countrymen -- and the courage to "arise and walk" together. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. May God bless the Argentine Republic. # # # Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 : MENEMTOA Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATE DINNER TOAST PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA NOVEMBER 14, 1991 President Menem, distinguished guests. I'd like to begin tonight with a short story. In November of 1840, the "Thomas Jefferson of Argentina," Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the yearning for democracy and the dream of freedom for his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business after the Federalist Governor raised the tax on newsprint. Soon after, Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy and nearly lynched, then sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed guard while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda Valley. The soldiers escorting him to the border did not read French, and so the message remained. Sarmiento had written: "On ne tue pas les idees" -- translated, "ideas cannot be killed. " President Menem, you are a man of ideas -- ideas of freedom, opportunity and hope for a better life for your people. These ideas can never be killed. In your Inaugural address, you said: "I call you to participate in the birth of a new time. of a new opportunity which may be the last one, which may be the most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days. The most beautiful country is the one we have not built yet. " 2 I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, Carlos Menem. To the beautiful world that we have not yet built: May it be one of freedom, opportunity and a better life for all people. # # # Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 91 NOV 12 P4:20 DATE: 11/09/91 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 2:00 p.m. Tuesday 11/12 STATE DINNER TOAST and SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM/11/14 (11/08 draft two) ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER SUNUNU MCCLURE SCOWCROFT PETERSMEYER DARMAN PORTER BRADY ROGICH BROMLEY SMITH CARD MCBRIDE SNOW DEMAREST PORTER ROSE FITZWATER FIRESTONE GRAY HOLIDAY BOSKIN REMARKS: Please provide any comments directly to Tony Snow no later than 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday, 11/12, with a copy to this office. Thanks. RESPONSE: no comment PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 91 NOV 8 P7: 36 A:MENEMARR Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL CEREMONY FOR PRESIDENT MENEM NOVEMBER 14, 1991 10 A.M. Thank you all very much. President Menem, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. The ties between our countries have never been stronger, and a great deal of credit goes to you and your administration. Nearly a year ago, a revolt ensued by renegade soldiers faced you in your nation's capital. You stood firm in defense of freedom and liberty and in defense of your people's right to a government of their choice. In the end, freedom triumphed. It was an honor to join you, just two days later, in beautiful Buenos Aires, the capital of a proud and free Argentina. In your inaugural address you told the Argentine people, "Only working together we shall become the architects of a deep change and of a positive transformation. You asked Argentina to "arise and walk. " And you reassured your people that the sight of their forefathers would guide them: San Martin, Bolivar, Artigas and Peron -- leaders who believed that common frontiers must turn into union bridges. President Menem, in their tradition, you are a leader of courage and common sense, a man of conviction, and a visionary for a people facing common frontiers. When we met last year in Buenos Aires, we spoke about the challenges your country faces, and the changes that have already been set in motion. Under your leadership, Argentina has become one of this hemisphere's strongest defenders of democracy, both at home and abroad. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, you sent troops from the Argentine navy to join the international coalition that liberated that pillaged nation. When tanks rumbled through the streets of Moscow, threatening the Soviet Union's democratic reconstruction, you were one of the first to speak out in defense of liberty. You have called for democratic reform in Cuba and worked within the Organization of American States to restore democratic government in Haiti. At home, you have brought down barriers to trade and investment, slashed government spending, privatized state-owned industries, and abolished harmful government regulation of the economy. You have worked hard to meet Argentina's foreign debt commitments. You have brought once-rampant inflation under control. Industrial production levels are up; your stock market -- the oldest in Latin America -- has risen sharply in recent months. Last year, Argentina had a trade surplus of over $8 billion; U.S. firms alone invested over $200 million in Argentina. You faced many difficult challenges when you took office in 1989, but these measures earned the respect of the international community. More importantly, they set Argentina on the road to a stronger competitive position in the global economy. In the rapidly evolving relationship among the nations of the Southern Cone, you have taken the lead in achieving regional economic integration and arms control. For example, by the end of 1994, the Mercosur common market will eliminate tariffs between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay -- linking your economies together consistent with GATT - - to form one of the hemisphere's largest open markets. You and your partners are taking a giant step toward the goal I stated last year in announcing the Enterprise for the Americas Initiative: to make the Americas the world's largest partnership of free-trading nations. We also welcome your efforts -- and the efforts of Brazil - - to bring the Treaty of Tlatelolco into force by setting in place nuclear safeguards which will increase security in this hemisphere and the rest of the world. From Rivadavia to Rio Gallegos, from Zapala to Buenos Aires ... your strong, committed leadership is bringing your people hope for positive change -- faith in their countrymen -- and the courage to "arise and walk" together. On behalf of the people of the United States, it is my great pleasure to welcome you to the White House. May God bless the Argentine Republic. # # # Grant/Aarhus November 8, 1991 A:MENEMTOA Draft Two PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATE DINNER TOAST PRESIDENT MENEM OF ARGENTINA NOVEMBER 14, 1991 President Menem, distinguished guests. I'd like to begin tonight with a short story. In November of 1840, the "Thomas Jefferson of Argentina," Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, began publishing a weekly newspaper, El Zonda, and wrote of the yearning for democracy and the dream of freedom for his people. After six issues, it was forced out of business after the Federalist Governor raised the tax on newsprint. Soon after, Sarmiento was imprisoned for conspiracy and nearly lynched, then sent into exile. Sarmiento, under armed guard while crossing the Andes into exile, wrote a message in French on the wall of a shack he had built in the Zonda Valley. The soldiers escorting him to the border did not read French, and so the message remained. Sarmiento had written: "On ne tue pas les idees" -- translated, "ideas cannot be killed. " President Menem, you are a man of ideas -- ideas of freedom, opportunity and hope for a better life for your people. These ideas can never be killed. In your Inaugural address, you said: "I call you to participate in the birth of a new time. Of a new opportunity which may be the last one, which may be the most important, definite and decisive opportunity of our days. The most beautiful country is the one we have not built yet. " 2 I now raise my glass to a man of ideas, Carlos Menem. To the beautiful world that we have not yet built: May it be one of freedom, opportunity and a better life for all people. # # #