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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Draft Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13621 Folder ID Number: 13621-001 Folder Title: [Ukrainian President] Kravchuk Departure 5/6/92 [OA 6101] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 18 2 1 KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE -- TREATY SIGNING \ EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 \ 12:45 P.M. MR. PRESIDENT AND DISTINGUISHED MEMBERS OF THE UKRAINIAN DELEGATION: ON BEHALF OF THE PEOPLE OF THE UNITED STATES, IT HAS BEEN MY HONOR TO WELCOME YOU ON THIS FIRST OFFICIAL VISIT BY A FREELY ELECTED PRESIDENT OF INDEPENDENT UKRAINE. MAY I ALSO ACKNOWLEDGE SENATORS PELL AND LUGAR, AND CONGRESSMEN BROOMFIELD AND LEACH. ALL OF US JOIN IN CELEBRATING THE RENAISSANCE OF FREEDOM AND INDEPENDENCE FOR THE GREAT AND ANCIENT NATION OF UKRAINE. - 2 - A FEW BLOCKS FROM HERE STANDS AN IMPOSING MONUMENT ERECTED BY AN ACT OF THE UNITED STATES CONGRESS APPROVED BY PRESIDENT EISENHOWER. IT IS A STATUE OF TARAS SHEVCHENKO, THE POET AND PROPHET OF A FREE UKRAINIAN NATION. INSCRIBED ON THE MONUMENT IS THIS VERSE COMPOSED BY SHEVCHENKO MORE THAN A CENTURY AGO: - 3 - "OUR SOUL SHALL NEVER PERISH, FREEDOM KNOWS NO DYING, AND THE GREEDY CANNOT HARVEST FIELDS WHERE SEAS ARE LYING: CANNOT BIND THE LIVING SPIRIT NOR THE LIVING WORD, CANNOT SMIRCH THE SACRED GLORY OF THE ALMIGHTY LORD." - 4 - MR. PRESIDENT, WHEN WE WELCOME UKRAINE'S NEW INDEPENDENCE, WE HONOR GENERATIONS OF WOMEN AND MEN WHO KEPT A FLAME OF HOPE ALIGHT THROUGH YEARS OF DARKNESS. FREE PEOPLE MUST NEVER FORGET THE SUFFERING UKRAINE ENDURED UNDER THE TOTALITARIAN YOKE. WE MUST REMEMBER THE VICTIMS OF STALIN'S FORCED FAMINE -- THE HARVEST OF SORROW. WE MUST REMEMBER THE RELIGIOUS BELIEVERS WHO ENDURED PERSECUTION FOR THEIR FAITH. - 5 - WE MUST REMEMBER THE THOUSANDS WHO FACED PUNISHMENT IN THE GULAG BECAUSE THEY SPOKE OUT FOR CULTURAL, POLITICAL OR ECONOMIC FREEDOM. Now THE DARKNESS IS LIFTED. UKRAINE HAS ENTERED A SEASON OF HOPE AND REBIRTH. THE UKRAINIAN PEOPLE RECLAIMED THEIR INDEPENDENCE ON DECEMBER 1, 1991. I AM PROUD THAT THE UNITED STATES WAS AMONG THE FIRST IN WELCOMING THAT VOTE; IN RECOGNIZING UKRAINIAN INDEPENDENCE; AND IN ESTABLISHING DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS. - 6 - WE ALSO WERE ONE OF THE FIRST TO ESTABLISH AN EMBASSY IN KIEV, SOON TO BE LED BY A UKRAINIAN-AMERICAN, AMBASSADOR-DESIGNATE ROMAN POPADIUK. IN OUR INTENSIVE AND SUCCESSFUL TALKS TODAY, PRESIDENT KRAVCHUK AND I AGREED THAT THE UNITED STATES AND UKRAINE SHOULD BE NOT JUST FRIENDS, BUT PARTNERS. UKRAINE'S FUTURE SECURITY IS IMPORTANT FOR THE UNITED STATES AND FOR STABILITY IN EUROPE. - 7 - WE WELCOME PRESIDENT KRAVCHUK'S ASSURANCE THAT UKRAINE WILL REMOVE ALL NUCLEAR WEAPONS FROM ITS TERRITORY AND JOIN THE NON-PROLIFERATION TREATY AS A NON-NUCLEAR WEAPONS STATE. WE HAVE PLEDGED TO ASSIST UKRAINE IN THE ACCOUNTING AND CONTROL OF ITS NUCLEAR REACTOR MATERIALS, TO ESTABLISH A SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CENTER IN UKRAINE, AND TO EXPLORE ADDITIONAL ASSISTANCE FOR WEAPONS DESTRUCTION. TT - 8 - WE ALSO ARE COMMITTED TO UKRAINE'S FUTURE ECONOMIC PROSPERITY IN A FREE MARKET SYSTEM. THE UNITED STATES WILL CONTINUE ITS PROGRAM OF TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, INCLUDING ADVICE IN ESTABLISHING A NEW UKRAINIAN CURRENCY. WE WILL EXTEND $110 MILLION IN COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION GUARANTEES TO PERMIT SALES OF AMERICAN AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES To UKRAINE. - 9 - OPENING UP MARKETS AND EXPANDING TRADE ARE ESSENTIAL TO OUR NEW PARTNERSHIP. ROBUST EXCHANGE OF GOODS AND SERVICES, OF IDEAS AND TECHNOLOGIES, WILL CREATE BETTER JOBS AND ENHANCE THE QUALITY OF LIFE FOR PEOPLE IN BOTH OF OUR COUNTRIES. THE AGREEMENT WE HAVE JUST SIGNED ON TRADE AND THE OPENING OF OUR NEW OVERSEAS PRIVATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION PROGRAM ARE AN EXCELLENT BEGINNING. - 10 - THIS WEEK I PLAN TO WAIVE THE JACKSON-VANIK AMENDMENT, AND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE I HOPE To CONFER MOST FAVORED NATION STATUS ON UKRAINE. FINALLY, WE HOPE TO ASSURE THE CLOSEST POSSIBLE POLITICAL AND CULTURAL TIES BETWEEN INDEPENDENT UKRAINE AND THE UNITED STATES. WE WILL CONTINUE To CONSULT ON OUR VISION OF A DEMOCRATIC PEACE IN EUROPE. - 11 - OUR NEW PEACE CORPS PROGRAM, ESTABLISHED BY ANOTHER AGREEMENT WE HAVE JUST SIGNED, WILL BRING VOLUNTEERS TO HELP DEVELOP SMALL BUSINESSES AND TO BUILD PERSONAL LINKS BETWEEN OUR TWO PEOPLES. MR. PRESIDENT, UKRAINE IS THE BIRTHPLACE OR ANCESTRAL HOME OF MORE THAN A MILLION AMERICAN CITIZENS. THEY ENLIVEN AND ENRICH THIS COUNTRY WITH THEIR CREATIVE TALENT AND THEIR PASSION FOR FREEDOM. - 12 - DECADE AFTER DECADE, AMERICANS OF UKRAINIAN HERITAGE HAVE KEPT ALIVE IN THIS COUNTRY THE CAUSE OF UKRAINE'S FREEDOM AND INDEPENDENCE. THIS HISTORIC DAY IS A TRIBUTE TO THEM AS WELL AS TO THEIR KINSMEN IN UKRAINE. WE KNOW UKRAINIANS FACE MANY CHALLENGES IN THE YEARS AHEAD DURING YOUR HISTORIC TRANSITION TO FREE ENTERPRISE AND DEMOCRACY. LET ME ASSURE YOU, THE UNITED STATES WILL STAND BESIDE A DEMOCRATIC UKRAINE. AGAIN, THANK YOU, MR. PRESIDENT. - 13 - MAY GOD BLESS THE PEOPLE OF UKRAINE AND OF THE UNITED STATES -- AND MAY HE ALWAYS PRESERVE OUR FREEDOMS. # # # KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE -- TREATY SIGNING \ EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 \ 12:45 P.M. MR. PRESIDENT AND DISTINGUISHED MEMBERS OF THE UKRAINIAN DELEGATION: ON BEHALF OF THE PEOPLE OF THE UNITED STATES, IT HAS BEEN MY HONOR TO WELCOME YOU ON THIS FIRST OFFICIAL VISIT BY A FREELY ELECTED PRESIDENT OF INDEPENDENT UKRAINE. MAY I ALSO ACKNOWLEDGE SENATORS PELL AND LUGAR, AND CONGRESSMEN BROOMFIELD AND LEACH. ALL OF US JOIN IN CELEBRATING THE RENAISSANCE OF FREEDOM AND INDEPENDENCE FOR THE GREAT AND ANCIENT NATION OF UKRAINE. - 2 - A FEW BLOCKS FROM HERE STANDS AN IMPOSING MONUMENT ERECTED BY AN ACT OF THE UNITED STATES CONGRESS APPROVED BY PRESIDENT EISENHOWER. IT IS A STATUE OF TARAS SHEVCHENKO, THE POET AND PROPHET OF A FREE UKRAINIAN NATION. INSCRIBED ON THE MONUMENT IS THIS VERSE COMPOSED BY SHEVCHENKO MORE THAN A CENTURY AGO: - 3 - "OUR SOUL SHALL NEVER PERISH, FREEDOM KNOWS NO DYING, AND THE GREEDY CANNOT HARVEST FIELDS WHERE SEAS ARE LYING: CANNOT BIND THE LIVING SPIRIT NOR THE LIVING WORD, CANNOT SMIRCH THE SACRED GLORY OF THE ALMIGHTY LORD." - 4 - MR. PRESIDENT, WHEN WE WELCOME UKRAINE'S NEW INDEPENDENCE, WE HONOR GENERATIONS OF WOMEN AND MEN WHO KEPT A FLAME OF HOPE ALIGHT THROUGH YEARS OF DARKNESS. FREE PEOPLE MUST NEVER FORGET THE SUFFERING UKRAINE ENDURED UNDER THE TOTALITARIAN YOKE. WE MUST REMEMBER THE VICTIMS OF STALIN'S FORCED FAMINE -- THE HARVEST OF SORROW. WE MUST REMEMBER THE RELIGIOUS BELIEVERS WHO ENDURED PERSECUTION FOR THEIR FAITH. - 5 - WE MUST REMEMBER THE THOUSANDS WHO FACED PUNISHMENT IN THE GULAG BECAUSE THEY SPOKE OUT FOR CULTURAL, POLITICAL OR ECONOMIC FREEDOM. Now THE DARKNESS IS LIFTED. UKRAINE HAS ENTERED A SEASON OF HOPE AND REBIRTH. THE UKRAINIAN PEOPLE RECLAIMED THEIR INDEPENDENCE ON DECEMBER 1, 1991. I AM PROUD THAT THE UNITED STATES WAS AMONG THE FIRST IN WELCOMING THAT VOTE; IN RECOGNIZING UKRAINIAN INDEPENDENCE; AND IN ESTABLISHING DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS. - 6 - WE ALSO WERE ONE OF THE FIRST To ESTABLISH AN EMBASSY IN KIEV, SOON TO BE LED BY A UKRAINIAN-AMERICAN, AMBASSADOR-DESIGNATE ROMAN POPADIUK. IN OUR INTENSIVE AND SUCCESSFUL TALKS TODAY, PRESIDENT KRAVCHUK AND I AGREED THAT THE UNITED STATES AND UKRAINE SHOULD BE NOT JUST FRIENDS, BUT PARTNERS. UKRAINE'S FUTURE SECURITY IS IMPORTANT FOR THE UNITED STATES AND FOR STABILITY IN EUROPE. - 7 - WE WELCOME PRESIDENT KRAVCHUK'S ASSURANCE THAT UKRAINE WILL REMOVE ALL NUCLEAR WEAPONS FROM ITS TERRITORY AND JOIN THE NON-PROLIFERATION TREATY AS A NON-NUCLEAR WEAPONS STATE. WE HAVE PLEDGED TO ASSIST UKRAINE IN THE ACCOUNTING AND CONTROL OF ITS NUCLEAR REACTOR MATERIALS, TO ESTABLISH A SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CENTER IN UKRAINE, AND TO EXPLORE ADDITIONAL ASSISTANCE FOR WEAPONS DESTRUCTION. - 8 - WE ALSO ARE COMMITTED To UKRAINE'S FUTURE ECONOMIC PROSPERITY IN A FREE MARKET SYSTEM. THE UNITED STATES WILL CONTINUE ITS PROGRAM OF TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, INCLUDING ADVICE IN ESTABLISHING A NEW UKRAINIAN CURRENCY. WE WILL EXTEND $110 MILLION IN COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION GUARANTEES TO PERMIT SALES OF AMERICAN AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES To UKRAINE. - 9 - OPENING UP MARKETS AND EXPANDING TRADE ARE ESSENTIAL TO OUR NEW PARTNERSHIP. ROBUST EXCHANGE OF GOODS AND SERVICES, OF IDEAS AND TECHNOLOGIES, WILL CREATE BETTER JOBS AND ENHANCE THE QUALITY OF LIFE FOR PEOPLE IN BOTH OF OUR COUNTRIES. THE AGREEMENT WE HAVE JUST SIGNED ON TRADE AND THE OPENING OF OUR NEW OVERSEAS PRIVATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION PROGRAM ARE AN EXCELLENT BEGINNING. - 10 - THIS WEEK I PLAN TO WAIVE THE JACKSON-VANIK AMENDMENT, AND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE I HOPE TO CONFER MOST FAVORED NATION STATUS ON UKRAINE. FINALLY, WE HOPE TO ASSURE THE CLOSEST POSSIBLE POLITICAL AND CULTURAL TIES BETWEEN INDEPENDENT UKRAINE AND THE UNITED STATES. WE WILL CONTINUE TO CONSULT ON OUR VISION OF A DEMOCRATIC PEACE IN EUROPE. - 11 - OUR NEW PEACE CORPS PROGRAM, ESTABLISHED BY ANOTHER AGREEMENT WE HAVE JUST SIGNED, WILL BRING VOLUNTEERS TO HELP DEVELOP SMALL BUSINESSES AND TO BUILD PERSONAL LINKS BETWEEN OUR TWO PEOPLES. MR. PRESIDENT, UKRAINE IS THE BIRTHPLACE OR ANCESTRAL HOME OF MORE THAN A MILLION AMERICAN CITIZENS. THEY ENLIVEN AND ENRICH THIS COUNTRY WITH THEIR CREATIVE TALENT AND THEIR PASSION FOR FREEDOM. - 12 - DECADE AFTER DECADE, AMERICANS OF UKRAINIAN HERITAGE HAVE KEPT ALIVE IN THIS COUNTRY THE CAUSE OF UKRAINE'S FREEDOM AND INDEPENDENCE. THIS HISTORIC DAY IS A TRIBUTE TO THEM AS WELL AS To THEIR KINSMEN IN UKRAINE. WE KNOW UKRAINIANS FACE MANY CHALLENGES IN THE YEARS AHEAD DURING YOUR HISTORIC TRANSITION TO FREE ENTERPRISE AND DEMOCRACY. LET ME ASSURE YOU, THE UNITED STATES WILL STAND BESIDE A DEMOCRATIC UKRAINE. AGAIN, THANK YOU, MR. PRESIDENT. - 13 - MAY GOD BLESS THE PEOPLE OF UKRAINE AND OF THE UNITED STATES -- AND MAY HE ALWAYS PRESERVE OUR FREEDOMS. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON May 5, 1992 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: DAVID DEMAREST I FROM: JOSEPH P. DUGGAN & D SUBJECT: UKRAINIAN DEPARTURE STATEMENT I. SUMMARY On Wednesday, May 6, at 12:45 p.m. in the East Room, you will sign bilateral agreements, then exchange departure statements with President Kravchuk. There will be an audience of about 200 Congressmen, cabinet members, and Ukrainian Americans. II. DISCUSSION The remarks (7 minutes, on cards) demonstrate our support for a free and independent Ukraine. (Duggan/Nix) May 5, 1992 Draft Six Ukraine PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/TREATY SIGNING EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 12:45 p.m. Mr. President and distinguished members of the Ukrainian delegation: On behalf of the people of the United States, it has been my honor to welcome you on this first official visit by a freely elected President of independent Ukraine. We join in celebrating the renaissance of freedom and independence for your great and ancient nation. A few blocks from here stands an imposing monument erected by an act of the United States Congress approved by President Eisenhower. It is a statue of Taras Shevchenko, the poet and prophet of a free Ukrainian nation. Inscribed on the monument is this verse composed by Shevchenko more than a century ago: "Our soul shall never perish, freedom knows no dying, And the greedy cannot harvest fields where seas are lying: Cannot bind the living spirit nor the living word, Cannot smirch the sacred glory of the Almighty Lord." " Mr. President, when we welcome Ukraine's new independence, we honor generations of women and men who kept a flame of hope alight through years of darkness. Free people must never forget the suffering Ukraine endured under the totalitarian yoke. We must remember the victims of Stalin's forced famine -- the harvest of sorrow. We must remember the religious believers who endured persecution for their faith. We must remember the 2 thousands who faced punishment in the Gulag because they spoke out for cultural, political or economic freedom. Now the darkness is lifted -- from Lviv [luh-VIEW] to Kiev to Kharkiv [kar-KEEV], and throughout the Ukrainian countryside. You have entered a season of hope and rebirth. The Ukrainian people reclaimed their independence on December 1, 1991. I am proud that the United States was among the first in welcoming that vote; in recognizing Ukrainian independence; and in establishing diplomatic relations. We also were one of the first to establish an embassy in Kiev, soon to be led by a Ukrainian-American, Ambassador-designate Roman Popadiuk. In our intensive and successful talks today, President Kravchuk and I agreed that the United States and Ukraine should be not just friends, but partners. Ukraine's future security is important for the United States and for stability in Europe. We therefore agreed to begin an ongoing security dialogue between our two governments, and to establish a defense partnership program, including training and education in the United States for Ukrainian officers. We welcome President Kravchuk's assurance that Ukraine will remove all nuclear weapons from its territory and join the Non-Proliferation Treaty as a non-nuclear weapons state. We have pledged to assist Ukraine in the accounting and control of its nuclear reactor materials, to establish a science and technology center in Ukraine, and to explore additional assistance for weapons destruction. 3 We also are committed to Ukraine's future economic prosperity in a free market system. The United States will continue its program of technical assistance, including advice in establishing a new Ukrainian currency. We will extend $110 million in Commodity Credit Corporation guarantees to permit sales of American agricultural commodities to Ukraine. Opening up markets and expanding trade are essential to our new partnership. Robust exchange of goods and services, of ideas and technologies, will create better jobs and enhance the quality of life for people in both of our countries. The agreement we have just signed on trade and the opening of our new Overseas Private Investment Corporation program are an excellent beginning. This week I plan to waive the Jackson-Vanik amendment, and as soon as possible I hope to confer most favored nation status on Ukraine. Finally, we hope to assure the closest possible political and cultural ties between independent Ukraine and the United States. We will continue to consult on our vision of a democratic peace in Europe. Our new Peace Corps program, established by another agreement we have just signed, will bring volunteers to help develop small businesses and to build personal links between our two peoples. Mr. President, Ukraine is the birthplace or ancestral home of more than a million American citizens. They enliven and enrich this country with their creative talent and their passion for freedom. Decade after decade, Americans of Ukrainian 4 heritage have kept alive in this country the cause of Ukraine's freedom and independence. This historic day is a tribute to them as well as to their kinsmen in Ukraine. We know Ukrainians face many challenges in the years ahead during your historic transition to free enterprise and democracy. Let me assure you, the United States will stand beside a democratic Ukraine every step of the way. Again, thank you, Mr. President. May God bless the people of Ukraine and of the United States -- and may He always preserve our freedoms. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON May 5, 1992 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: DAVID DEMAREST I FROM: JOSEPH P. DUGGAN & D SUBJECT: UKRAINIAN DEPARTURE STATEMENT I. SUMMARY On Wednesday, May 6, at 12:45 p.m. in the East Room, you will sign bilateral agreements, then exchange departure statements with President Kravchuk. There will be an audience of about 200 Congressmen, cabinet members, and Ukrainian Americans. II. DISCUSSION The remarks (7 minutes, on cards) demonstrate our support for a free and independent Ukraine. (Duggan/Nix) May 5, 1992 Draft Six Ukraine PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/TREATY SIGNING EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 12:45 p.m. Mr. President and distinguished members of the Ukrainian delegation: On behalf of the people of the United States, it has been my honor to welcome you on this first official visit by a freely elected President of independent Ukraine. We join in celebrating the renaissance of freedom and independence for your great and ancient nation. A few blocks from here stands an imposing monument erected by an act of the United States Congress approved by President Eisenhower. It is a statue of Taras Shevchenko, the poet and prophet of a free Ukrainian nation. Inscribed on the monument is this verse composed by Shevchenko more than a century ago: "Our soul shall never perish, freedom knows no dying, And the greedy cannot harvest fields where seas are lying: Cannot bind the living spirit nor the living word, Cannot smirch the sacred glory of the Almighty Lord." Mr. President, when we welcome Ukraine's new independence, we honor generations of women and men who kept a flame of hope alight through years of darkness. Free people must never forget the suffering Ukraine endured under the totalitarian yoke. We must remember the victims of Stalin's forced famine -- the harvest of sorrow. We must remember the religious believers who endured persecution for their faith. We must remember the 2 thousands who faced punishment in the Gulag because they spoke out for cultural, political or economic freedom. Now the darkness is lifted -- from Lviv [luh-VIEW] to Kiev to Kharkiv [kar-KEEV], and throughout the Ukrainian countryside. You have entered a season of hope and rebirth. The Ukrainian people reclaimed their independence on December 1, 1991. I am proud that the United States was among the first in welcoming that vote; in recognizing Ukrainian independence; and in establishing diplomatic relations. We also were one of the first to establish an embassy in Kiev, soon to be led by a Ukrainian-American, Ambassador-designate Roman Popadiuk. In our intensive and successful talks today, President Kravchuk and I agreed that the United States and Ukraine should be not just friends, but partners. Ukraine's future security is important for the United States and for stability in Europe. We therefore agreed to begin an ongoing security dialogue between our two governments, and to establish a defense partnership program, including training and education in the United States for Ukrainian officers. We welcome President Kravchuk's assurance that Ukraine will remove all nuclear weapons from its territory and join the Non-Proliferation Treaty as a non-nuclear weapons state. We have pledged to assist Ukraine in the accounting and control of its nuclear reactor materials, to establish a science and technology center in Ukraine, and to explore additional assistance for weapons destruction. 3 We also are committed to Ukraine's future economic prosperity in a free market system. The United States will continue its program of technical assistance, including advice in establishing a new Ukrainian currency. We will extend $110 million in Commodity Credit Corporation guarantees to permit sales of American agricultural commodities to Ukraine. Opening up markets and expanding trade are essential to our new partnership. Robust exchange of goods and services, of ideas and technologies, will create better jobs and enhance the quality of life for people in both of our countries. The agreement we have just signed on trade and the opening of our new Overseas Private Investment Corporation program are an excellent beginning. This week I plan to waive the Jackson-Vanik amendment, and as soon as possible I hope to confer most favored nation status on Ukraine. Finally, we hope to assure the closest possible political and cultural ties between independent Ukraine and the United States. We will continue to consult on our vision of a democratic peace in Europe. Our new Peace Corps program, established by another agreement we have just signed, will bring volunteers to help develop small businesses and to build personal links between our two peoples. Mr. President, Ukraine is the birthplace or ancestral home of more than a million American citizens. They enliven and enrich this country with their creative talent and their passion for freedom. Decade after decade, Americans of Ukrainian 4 heritage have kept alive in this country the cause of Ukraine's freedom and independence. This historic day is a tribute to them as well as to their kinsmen in Ukraine. We know Ukrainians face many challenges in the years ahead during your historic transition to free enterprise and democracy. Let me assure you, the United States will stand beside a democratic Ukraine every step of the way. Again, thank you, Mr. President. May God bless the people of Ukraine and of the United States -- and may He always preserve our freedoms. # # # Document No. 325669ss WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 5/5/92 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: - PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE STATEMENT SUBJECT: WEDNESDAY MAY 6, 1992 EAST ROOM 12:45 P.M. ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER SKINNER MCBRIDE SCOWCROFT MOORE DARMAN PETERSMEYER BRADY PORTER BROMLEY ROGICH CALIO ROLLINS DEMAREST SMITH YEUTTER FITZWATER <<<<<<<<< GRAY FINDLAY KAUFMAN HOLIDAY FIRESTONE MCGROARTY K REMARKS: The attached has been forwarded to the President. RESPONSE: PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON May 5, 1992 02 MAY 5 P5: 32 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: DAVID DEMAREST I FROM: JOSEPH P. DUGGAN 8 D SUBJECT: UKRAINIAN DEPARTURE STATEMENT I. SUMMARY On Wednesday, May 6, at 12:45 p.m. in the East Room, you will sign bilateral agreements, then exchange departure statements with President Kravchuk. There will be an audience of about 200 Congressmen, cabinet members, and Ukrainian Americans. II. DISCUSSION The remarks (7 minutes, on cards) demonstrate our support for a free and independent Ukraine. (Duggan/Nix) May 5, 1992 Draft Six Ukraine PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/TREATY SIGNING EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 12:45 p.m. Mr. President and distinguished members of the Ukrainian delegation: On behalf of the people of the United States, it has been my honor to welcome you on this first official visit by a freely elected President of independent Ukraine. We join in celebrating the renaissance of freedom and independence for your great and ancient nation. A few blocks from here stands an imposing monument erected by an act of the United States Congress approved by President Eisenhower. It is a statue of Taras Shevchenko, the poet and prophet of a free Ukrainian nation. Inscribed on the monument is this verse composed by Shevchenko more than a century ago: "Our soul shall never perish, freedom knows no dying, And the greedy cannot harvest fields where seas are lying: Cannot bind the living spirit nor the living word, Cannot smirch the sacred glory of the Almighty Lord." Mr. President, when we welcome Ukraine's new independence, we honor generations of women and men who kept a flame of hope alight through years of darkness. Free people must never forget the suffering Ukraine endured under the totalitarian yoke. We must remember the victims of Stalin's forced famine -- the harvest of sorrow. We must remember the religious believers who endured persecution for their faith. We must remember the 2 thousands who faced punishment in the Gulag because they spoke out for cultural, political or economic freedom. Now the darkness is lifted -- from Lviv [luh-VIEW] to Kiev to Kharkiv [kar-KEEV], and throughout the Ukrainian countryside. You have entered a season of hope and rebirth. The Ukrainian people reclaimed their independence on December 1, 1991. I am proud that the United States was among the first in welcoming that vote; in recognizing Ukrainian independence; and in establishing diplomatic relations. We also were one of the first to establish an embassy in Kiev, soon to be led by a Ukrainian-American, Ambassador-designate Roman Popadiuk. In our intensive and successful talks today, President Kravchuk and I agreed that the United States and Ukraine should be not just friends, but partners. Ukraine's future security is important for the United States and for stability in Europe. We therefore agreed to begin an ongoing security dialogue between our two governments, and to establish a defense partnership program, including training and education in the United States for Ukrainian officers. We welcome President Kravchuk's assurance that Ukraine will remove all nuclear weapons from its territory and join the Non-Proliferation Treaty as a non-nuclear weapons state. We have pledged to assist Ukraine in the accounting and control of its nuclear reactor materials, to establish a science and technology center in Ukraine, and to explore additional assistance for weapons destruction. 3 We also are committed to Ukraine's future economic prosperity in a free market system. The United States will continue its program of technical assistance, including advice in establishing a new Ukrainian currency. We will extend $110 million in Commodity Credit Corporation guarantees to permit sales of American agricultural commodities to Ukraine. Opening up markets and expanding trade are essential to our new partnership. Robust exchange of goods and services, of ideas and technologies, will create better jobs and enhance the quality of life for people in both of our countries. The agreement we have just signed on trade and the opening of our new Overseas Private Investment Corporation program are an excellent beginning. This week I plan to waive the Jackson-Vanik amendment, and as soon as possible I hope to confer most favored nation status on Ukraine. Finally, we hope to assure the closest possible political and cultural ties between independent Ukraine and the United States. We will continue to consult on our vision of a democratic peace in Europe. Our new Peace Corps program, established by another agreement we have just signed, will bring volunteers to help develop small businesses and to build personal links between our two peoples. Mr. President, Ukraine is the birthplace or ancestral home of more than a million American citizens. They enliven and enrich this country with their creative talent and their passion for freedom. Decade after decade, Americans of Ukrainian 4 heritage have kept alive in this country the cause of Ukraine's freedom and independence. This historic day is a tribute to them as well as to their kinsmen in Ukraine. We know Ukrainians face many challenges in the years ahead during your historic transition to free enterprise and democracy. Let me assure you, the United States will stand beside a democratic Ukraine every step of the way. Again, thank you, Mr. President. May God bless the people of Ukraine and of the United States -- and may He always preserve our freedoms. # # # Document No. 325669ss WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 5/4/92 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: TUESDAY, 5/5/92 10:00 PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/ TREATY SIGNING WEDNESDAY, MAY 6 - - EAST ROOM SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER SKINNER MCBRIDE SCOWCROFT burns 6849 MOORE - X DARMAN - ElleR PETERSMEYER BRADY - -John PORTER 7980 BROMLEY ROGICH -Jinxcallo CALIO N/C X ROLLINS N/C DEMAREST SMITH N/C YEUTTER FITZWATER FINDLAY -2632 GRAY Raddemaker 5026 HOLIDAY N/C KAUFMAN FIRESTONE MCGROARTY REMARKS: Please forward your comments directly to Dan McGroarty, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 a.m., TUESDAY, MAY 5, with a copy to this office. Thank you. RESPONSE: Ccleo- llkianian agreement being signed may be worth mentioning PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 (Duggan/Nix) May 4, 1992 32 MAY 4 A10 : 27 Draft Three Ukraine PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/TREATY SIGNING EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 [time] Mr. President and Mrs. Kravchuk, on behalf of the people of the United States, it has been my honor to welcome you on this first official visit by a President of independent Ukraine. We join in celebrating the renaissance of freedom and independence for your great and ancient nation. A few city blocks from here stands an imposing monument erected by an act of the United States Congress approved by President Eisenhower. It is a bronze statue of Taras Shevchenko, the poet and prophet of a free Ukrainian nation. Inscribed on the pedestal is this verse composed by Shevchenko more than a century ago: "Our soul shall never perish, freedom knows no dying, And the greedy cannot harvest fields where seas are lying: Cannot bind the living spirit nor the living word, Cannot smirch the sacred glory of the Almighty Lord." " Mr. President, when we acclaim Ukraine's new independence, we honor generations of women and men who kept a flame of hope alight through years of darkness. Free people must never forget the sacrifices Ukraine endured under the totalitarian yoke. For fear of persecution, religious believers gathered in the secrecy of the forests to celebrate the holy sacraments. For speaking 2 out in favor of cultural, political and economic freedom, Ukrainians faced punishment in the Gulag. Now the darkness is lifted -- from Lviv [luh-VIEW] to Kiev [KEY-ev] and throughout the Ukrainian countryside. We've entered a season of hope and rebirth. Now that the totalitarian system no longer suppresses their basic freedoms, Ukrainians are better able to pursue the aspirations they share with people everywhere: strong families, an economy with opportunity for productive work, and cooperation to promote peace among nations. [Placeholder for details of the talks from NSC.] Mr. President, Ukraine is the birthplace or ancestral home of millions of American citizens. They enliven and enrich this country with their creative talent and their passion for freedom. I think of scientific prodigies like Michael Yarymovych, whose research for our Strategic Defense Initiative has helped disperse the threat of nuclear war. or the dynamic Dobrianskys -- father and daughter. Professor Lev Dobriansky served President Reagan with distinction as a United States Ambassador, and now his daughter Paula serves my administration as one of our highest- ranking foreign policy officials. And soon I will be sending my trusted advisor, Roman Popadiuk, as the first United States Ambassador to Ukraine. Decade after decade, Americans of Ukrainian heritage have kept alive in this country the cause of Ukraine's freedom. This historic day is a tribute to them as well as to their kinsmen in Ukraine. 3 Mr. President, I salute the people of Ukraine for their efforts to put past differences aside as they work to renew their nation. The United States welcomes independent Ukraine as a partner in the quest to build a better world. The ideas and experience of Ukrainians now more than ever will be able to contribute to constructive work in the United Nations, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, and other bodies. We know Ukrainians face many challenges in the years ahead as you work to consolidate systems of free enterprise and democracy. Let me assure you, the United States will stand beside free Ukraine every step of the way. Again, thank you, Mr. President. May God bless the people of Ukraine and of the United States of America -- and may He always preserve our freedoms. # # # Document No. 325669ss WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 3425 DATE: 5/4/92 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: TUESDAY, 5/5/92 10:00a PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/ TREATY SIGNING WEDNESDAY, MAY 6 - - EAST ROOM SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER SKINNER MCBRIDE SCOWCROFT MOORE DARMAN PETERSMEYER BRADY PORTER BROMLEY ROGICH CALIO > ROLLINS DEMAREST SMITH YEUTTER FITZWATER FINDLAY GRAY HOLIDAY KAUFMAN FIRESTONE MCGROARTY REMARKS: Please forward your comments directly to Dan McGroarty, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 a.m., TUESDAY, MAY 5, with a copy to this office. Thank you. RESPONSE: May 5, 1992 TO: DAN McGROARTY The NSC concurs with changes, as noted. Brent AD Scowcroft PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President CC: Phillip D. Brady and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 (Duggan/Nix) May 4, 1992 G2 MAY 4 AIO : 27 Draft Three Ukraine PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/TREATY SIGNING EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 distinguished [time] members of the Ukrainian delegation, Mr. President and Mrs. Kravchuk, on behalf of the people of \ the United States, it has been my honor to welcome you on this first official visit by a President of independent Ukraine. We join in celebrating the renaissance of freedom and independence for your great and ancient nation. A few city blocks from here stands an imposing monument erected by an act of the United States Congress approved by President Eisenhower. It is a bronze statue of Taras Shevchenko, the poet and prophet of a free Ukrainian nation. Inscribed on the pedestal is this verse composed by Shevchenko more than a century ago: "Our soul shall never perish, freedom knows no dying, And the greedy cannot harvest fields where seas are lying: Cannot bind the living spirit nor the living word, Cannot smirch the sacred glory of the Almighty Lord." welcome Mr. President, when we acclaim Ukraine's new independence, we honor generations of women and men who kept a flame of hope alight through years of darkness. Free people must never forget the sacrifices Ukraine endured under the totalitarian yoke. For fear of persecution, religious believers gathered in the secrecy of the forests to celebrate the holy sacraments. For speaking 2 out in favor of cultural, political and economic freedom, Ukrainians faced punishment in the Gulag. Now the darkness is lifted -- from Lviv [luh-VIEW] to Kiev you have [KEY-ev] and throughout the Ukrainian countryside. We've entered a season of hope and rebirth. NOW that the totalitarian system no longer suppresses their basic freedoms, Ukrainians are better able to pursue the aspirations they share with people everywhere: strong families, an economy with opportunity for productive work, and cooperation to promote peace among nations. Insent Attached [Placeholder for details of the talks from NSC. ] language here Mr. President, Ukraine is the birthplace or ancestral home of millions of American citizens. They enliven and enrich this country with their creative talent and their passion for freedom. I think of scientific prodigies like Michael Yarymovych, whose research for our Strategic Defense Initiative has helped disperse the threat of nuclear war. or the dynamie Dobrianskys -- father and daughter. Professor Lev Dobriansky served President Reagan with distinction as a United States Ambassador, and now his daughter Paula serves my administration as one of our highest- ranking foreign policy officials. And soon I will be sending my trusted advisor, Roman Popadiuk, as the first United States Ambassador to Ukraine. Decade after decade, Americans of Ukrainian heritage have kept alive in this country the cause of Ukraine's freedom. This historic day is a tribute to them as well as to their kinsmen in Ukraine. 3 Mr. President, I salute the people of Ukraine for their efforts to put past differences aside as they work to renew their nation. The United States welcomes independent Ukraine as a partner in the quest to build a better world. The ideas and experience of Ukrainians now more than ever will be able to contribute to constructive work in the United Nations, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, and other bodies. We know Ukrainians face many challenges in the years ahead the Transformation to as you work to consolidate systems of free enterprise and democracy. Let me assure you, the United States will stand a democratic beside free Ukraine every step of the way. Again, thank you, Mr. President. May God bless the people of Ukraine and of the United States of America -- and may He always preserve our freedoms. # # # INSERT A-PRESIDENT'S EAST ROOM STATEMENT The Ukrainian people reclaimed their independence on December 1, 1991. I am proud that the U.S. was among the first in welcoming that vote; in recognizing Ukrainian independence; and in establishing diplomatic relations. And we were one of the first to establish an embassy in Kiev, which will soon be led by an Ukrainian-American, Ambassador-designate Roman Popadiuk. In our intensive and successful talks today, President Kravchuk and I agreed that the United States and Ukraine should be not just friends, but partners. Ukraine's future security is important for the United States and vital for stability in Europe. We therefore agreed to begin an ongoing security dialogue between our two governments, and to establish a defense partnership program, including military training. We accept President Kravchuk's assurance that Ukraine will remove all nuclear weapons from its territory, and join the Non- Proliferation Treaty as a non-nuclear weapons state. We have pledged in turn to assist Ukraine in the disabling and destruction process and to establish a science and technology center in Ukraine. We are also committed to Ukraine's future economic prosperity in a free market system. The U.S. will continue its program of technical assistance, including in the introduction of a separate Ukrainian currency. The U.S. will extend $110 million in CCC credit guarantees to permit sales of American agricultural commodities to Ukraine. Finally, we hope to assure the closest possible political and cultural ties between independent Ukraine and the United States. We will continue to consult on our vision of a democratic peace in Europe, and our new Peace Corps program will bring volunteers to help develop small businesses and to build personal links between our two peoples. (Duggan/Nix) May 4, 1992 2 MAY 4 A10: 27 Draft Three Ukraine PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/TREATY SIGNING EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 distinguished [time] members of the Ukrainian delegation, Mr. President and Mrs. Kravchuk, on behalf of the people of \ the United States, it has been my honor to welcome you on this first official visit by a President of independent Ukraine. We join in celebrating the renaissance of freedom and independence for your great and ancient nation. A few city blocks from here stands an imposing monument erected by an act of the United States Congress approved by President Eisenhower. It is a bronze statue of Taras Shevchenko, the poet and prophet of a free Ukrainian nation. Inscribed on the pedestal is this verse composed by Shevchenko more than a century ago: "Our soul shall never perish, freedom knows no dying, And the greedy cannot harvest fields where seas are lying: Cannot bind the living spirit nor the living word, Cannot smirch the sacred glory of the Almighty Lord." welcome Mr. President, when we acelaim Ukraine's new independence, 1 we honor generations of women and men who kept a flame of hope alight through years of darkness. Free people must never forget the sacrifices Ukraine endured under the totalitarian yoke. For fear of persecution, religious believers gathered in the secrecy of the forests to celebrate the holy sacraments. For speaking 2 out in favor of cultural, political and economic freedom, Ukrainians faced punishment in the Gulag. Now the darkness is lifted -- from Lviv [luh-VIEW] to Kiev you have [KEY-ev] and throughout the Ukrainian countryside. We've entered a season of hope and rebirth. NOW that the totalitarian system no longer suppresses their basic freedoms, Ukrainians are better able to pursue the aspirations they share with people everywhere: strong families, an economy with opportunity for productive work, and cooperation to promote peace among nations. Insent Attached [Placeholder for details of the talks from NSC. ] language here Mr. President, Ukraine is the birthplace or ancestral home of millions of American citizens. They enliven and enrich this country with their creative talent and their passion for freedom. I think of scientific prodigies like Michael Yarymovych, whose research for our Strategic Defense Initiative has helped disperse the threat of nuclear war. or the dynamic Dobrianskys -- father and daughter. Professor Lev Dobriansky served President Reagan with distinction as a United States Ambassador, and now his daughter Paula serves my administration as one of our highest- ranking foreign policy officials. And soon I will be sending my trusted advisor, Roman Popadiuk, as the first United States Ambassador to Ukraine. Decade after decade, Americans of Ukrainian heritage have kept alive in this country the cause of Ukraine's freedom. This historic day is a tribute to them as well as to their kinsmen in Ukraine. 3 Mr. President, I salute the people of Ukraine for their efforts to put past differences aside as they work to renew their nation. The United States welcomes independent Ukraine as a partner in the quest to build a better world. The ideas and experience of Ukrainians now more than ever will be able to contribute to constructive work in the United Nations, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, and other bodies. We know Ukrainians face many challenges in the years ahead the Transformation to as you work to consolidate systems of free enterprise and democracy. Let me assure you, the United States will stand a democratic beside free Ukraine every step of the way. Again, thank you, Mr. President. May God bless the people of Ukraine and of the United States of America -- and may He always preserve our freedoms. # # # INSERT A-PRESIDENT'S EAST ROOM STATEMENT The Ukrainian people reclaimed their independence on December 1, 1991. I am proud that the U.S. was among the first in welcoming that vote; in recognizing Ukrainian independence; and in establishing diplomatic relations. And we were one of the first to establish an embassy in Kiev, which will soon be led by an Ukrainian-American, Ambassador-designate Roman Popadiuk. In our intensive and successful talks today, President Kravchuk and I agreed that the United States and Ukraine should be not just friends, but partners. Ukraine's future security is important for the United States and vital for stability in Europe. We therefore agreed to begin an ongoing security dialogue between our two governments, and to establish a defense partnership program, including military training: We accept President Kravchuk's assurance that Ukraine will remove all nuclear weapons from its territory, and join the Non- Proliferation Treaty as a non-nuclear weapons state. We have pledged in turn to assist Ukraine in the disabling and destruction process and to establish a science and technology center in Ukraine. We are also committed to Ukraine's future economic prosperity in a free market system. The U.S. will continue its program of technical assistance, including in the introduction of a separate Ukrainian currency. The U.S. will extend $110 million in CCC credit guarantees to permit sales of American agricultural commodities to Ukraine. Finally, we hope to assure the closest possible political and cultural ties between independent Ukraine and the United States. We will continue to consult on our vision of a democratic peace in Europe, and our new Peace Corps program will bring volunteers to help develop small businesses and to build personal links between our two peoples. Document No. 325669ss WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 5/4/92 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: TUESDAY, 5/5/92 10:00, PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/ TREATY SIGNING SUBJECT: WEDNESDAY, MAY 6 - - EAST ROOM ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER SKINNER MCBRIDE SCOWCROFT MOORE R DARMAN PETERSMEYER BRADY PORTER BROMLEY ROGICH CALIO ROLLINS DEMAREST SMITH A YEUTTER FITZWATER FINDLAY GRAY HOLIDAY KAUFMAN FIRESTONE MCGROARTY REMARKS: Please forward your comments directly to Dan McGroarty, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 a.m., TUESDAY, MAY 5, with a copy to this office. Thank you. RESPONSE: good DS PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 (Duggan/Nix) May 4, 1992 32 MAY 4 A|O : 27 Draft Three Ukraine PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/TREATY SIGNING EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 [time] Mr. President and Mrs. Kravchuk, on behalf of the people of the United States, it has been my honor to welcome you on this first official visit by a President of independent Ukraine. We join in celebrating the renaissance of freedom and independence for your great and ancient nation. A few city blocks from here stands an imposing monument erected by an act of the United States Congress approved by President Eisenhower. It is a bronze statue of Taras Shevchenko, the poet and prophet of a free Ukrainian nation. Inscribed on the pedestal is this verse composed by Shevchenko more than a century ago: "Our soul shall never perish, freedom knows no dying, And the greedy cannot harvest fields where seas are lying: Cannot bind the living spirit nor the living word, Cannot smirch the sacred glory of the Almighty Lord." Mr. President, when we acclaim Ukraine's new independence, we honor generations of women and men who kept a flame of hope alight through years of darkness. Free people must never forget the sacrifices Ukraine endured under the totalitarian yoke. For fear of persecution, religious believers gathered in the secrecy of the forests to celebrate the holy sacraments. For speaking 2 out in favor of cultural, political and economic freedom, Ukrainians faced punishment in the Gulag. Now the darkness is lifted -- from Lviv [luh-VIEW] to Kiev [KEY-ev] and throughout the Ukrainian countryside. We've entered a season of hope and rebirth. Now that the totalitarian system no longer suppresses their basic freedoms, Ukrainians are better able to pursue the aspirations they share with people everywhere: strong families, an economy with opportunity for productive work, and cooperation to promote peace among nations. [Placeholder for details of the talks from NSC.] Mr. President, Ukraine is the birthplace or ancestral home of millions of American citizens. They enliven and enrich this country with their creative talent and their passion for freedom. I think of scientific prodigies like Michael Yarymovych, whose research for our Strategic Defense Initiative has helped disperse the threat of nuclear war. or the dynamic Dobrianskys -- father and daughter. Professor Lev Dobriansky served President Reagan with distinction as a United States Ambassador, and now his daughter Paula serves my administration as one of our highest- ranking foreign policy officials. And soon I will be sending my trusted advisor, Roman Popadiuk, as the first United States Ambassador to Ukraine. Decade after decade, Americans of Ukrainian heritage have kept alive in this country the cause of Ukraine's freedom. This historic day is a tribute to them as well as to their kinsmen in Ukraine. 3 Mr. President, I salute the people of Ukraine for their efforts to put past differences aside as they work to renew their nation. The United States welcomes independent Ukraine as a partner in the quest to build a better world. The ideas and experience of Ukrainians now more than ever will be able to contribute to constructive work in the United Nations, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, and other bodies. We know Ukrainians face many challenges in the years ahead as you work to consolidate systems of free enterprise and democracy. Let me assure you, the United States will stand beside free Ukraine every step of the way. Again, thank you, Mr. President. May God bless the people of Ukraine and of the United States of America -- and may He always preserve our freedoms. # # # Memorandum for Speechwriting Staff Joe Duggan From: Dan McGroarty Regarding: Krauchuk Departure Please return your comments to Room 122 by: Tomorrow 9:00AM Today's Date: MAY 1992 V (Duggan/Nix) May 4, 1992 Draft Three Ukraine PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/TREATY SIGNING EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 [time] Mr. President and Mrs. Kravchuk, on behalf of the people of the United States, it has been my honor to welcome you on this first official visit by a President of independent Ukraine. We join in celebrating the renaissance of freedom and independence for your great and ancient nation. A few city blocks from here stands an imposing monument erected by an act of the United States Congress approved by President Eisenhower. It is a bronze statue of Taras Shevchenko, the poet and prophet of a free Ukrainian nation. Inscribed on the pedestal is this verse composed by Shevchenko more than a century ago: "Our soul shall never perish, freedom knows no dying, And the greedy cannot harvest fields where seas are lying: Cannot bind the living spirit nor the living word, Cannot smirch the sacred glory of the Almighty Lord." Mr. President, when we acclaim Ukraine's new independence, we honor generations of women and men who kept a flame of hope alight through years of darkness. Free people must never forget the sacrifices Ukraine endured under the totalitarian yoke. For fear of persecution, religious believers gathered in the secrecy of the forests to celebrate the holy sacraments. For speaking to Kharkov - John Gardner suggestion 2 out in favor of cultural, political and economic freedom, Ukrainians faced punishment in the Gulag. Now the darkness is lifted -- from Lviv [luh-VIEW] to Kiev [KEY-ev] and throughout the Ukrainian countryside. We've entered a season of hope and rebirth. Now that the totalitarian system no longer suppresses their basic freedoms, Ukrainians are better able to pursue the aspirations they share with people everywhere: strong families, an economy with opportunity for productive work, and cooperation to promote peace among nations. [Placeholder for details of the talks from NSC.] Mr. President, Ukraine is the birthplace or ancestral home of millions of American citizens. They enliven and enrich this country with their creative talent and their passion for freedom. I think of scientific prodigies like Michael Yarymovych, whose research for our Strategic Defense Initiative has helped disperse the threat of nuclear war. Or the dynamic Dobrianskys -- father and daughter. Professor Lev Dobriansky served President Reagan with distinction as a United States Ambassador, and now his daughter Paula serves my administration as one of our highest- ranking foreign policy officials. And soon I will be sending my trusted advisor, Roman Popadiuk, as the first United States Ambassador to Ukraine. Decade after decade, Americans of Ukrainian heritage have kept alive in this country the cause of Ukraine's freedom. This historic day is a tribute to them as well as to their kinsmen in Ukraine. 3 Mr. President, I salute the people of Ukraine for their efforts to put past differences aside as they work to renew their nation. The United States welcomes independent Ukraine as a partner in the quest to build a better world. The ideas and experience of Ukrainians now more than ever will be able to contribute to constructive work in the United Nations, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, and other bodies. We know Ukrainians face many challenges in the years ahead as you work to consolidate systems of free enterprise and democracy. Let me assure you, the United States will stand beside free Ukraine every step of the way. Again, thank you, Mr. President. May God bless the people of Ukraine and of the United States of America -- and may He always preserve our freedoms. # # # Jennifer Grossman Memorandum for Speechwriting Staff From: Dan McGroarty Regarding: Krauchek Departure Please return your comments to Room 122 by: Tomorrow 9:00AM Today's Date: MAY 4 1992 (Duggan/Nix) May 4, 1992 Draft Three Ukraine PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/TREATY SIGNING EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 [time] Mr. President and Mrs. Kravchuk, on behalf of the people of the United States, it has been my honor to welcome you on this first official visit by a President of independent Ukraine. We join in celebrating the renaissance of freedom and independence for your great and ancient nation. A few city blocks from here stands an imposing monument erected by an act of the United States Congress approved by President Eisenhower. It is a bronze statue of Taras Shevchenko, the poet and prophet of a free Ukrainian nation. Inscribed on the pedestal is this verse composed by Shevchenko more than a century ago: "Our soul shall never perish, freedom knows no dying, And the greedy cannot harvest fields where seas are lying: Cannot bind the living spirit nor the living word, Cannot smirch the sacred glory of the Almighty Lord." Mr. President, when we acclaim Ukraine's new independence, we honor generations of women and men who kept a flame of hope alight through years of darkness. Free people must never forget the sacrifices Ukraine endured under the totalitarian yoke. For fear of persecution, religious believers gathered in the secrecy of the forests to celebrate the holy sacraments. For speaking 2 out in favor of cultural, political and economic freedom, Ukrainians faced punishment in the Gulag. Now the darkness is lifted -- from Lviv [luh-VIEW] to Kiev [KEY-ev] and throughout the Ukrainian countryside. We've entered don't a season of hope and rebirth. Now that the totalitarian system think we need phoneticsno longer suppresses their basic freedoms, Ukrainians are better for this able to pursue the aspirations they share with people everywhere: strong families, an economy with opportunity for productive work, and cooperation to promote peace among nations. [Placeholder for details of the talks from NSC.] Mr. President, Ukraine is the birthplace or ancestral home of millions of American citizens. They enliven and enrich this country with their creative talent and their passion for freedom. I think of scientific prodigies like Michael Yarymovych, whose research for our Strategic Defense Initiative has helped disperse the threat of nuclear war. Or the dynamic Dobrianskys -- father and daughter. Professor Lev Dobriansky served President Reagan with distinction as a United States Ambassador, and now his daughter Paula serves my administration as one of our highest- ranking foreign policy officials. And soon I will be sending my trusted advisor, Roman Popadiuk, as the first United States Ambassador to Ukraine. Decade after decade, Americans of Ukrainian heritage have kept alive in this country the cause of Ukraine's freedom. This historic day is a tribute to them as well as to their kinsmen in Ukraine. 3 Mr. President, I salute the people of Ukraine for their efforts to put past differences aside as they work to renew their nation. The United States welcomes independent Ukraine as a partner in the quest to build a better world. The ideas and experience of Ukrainians now more than ever will be able to contribute to constructive work in the United Nations, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, and other bodies. We know Ukrainians face many challenges in the years ahead as you work to consolidate systems of free enterprise and democracy. Let me assure you, the United States will stand beside free Ukraine every step of the way. Again, thank you, Mr. President. May God bless the people of Ukraine and of the United States of America -- and may He always preserve our freedoms. # # # Carol Aarhus Memorandum for Speechwriting Staff From: Dan McGroarty Regarding: Krauchok Departure Please return your comments to Room 122 by: Tomorrow 9:00 AM Today's Date: MAY 4 1992 (Duggan/Nix) May 4, 1992 Draft Three Ukraine PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/TREATY SIGNING EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 [time] Mr. President and Mrs. Kravchuk, on behalf of the people of the United States, it has been my honor to welcome you on this first official visit by a President of independent Ukraine. We join in celebrating the renaissance of freedom and independence for your great and ancient nation. A few city blocks from here stands an imposing monument erected by an act of the United States Congress approved by President Eisenhower. It is a bronze statue of Taras Shevchenko, the poet and prophet of a free Ukrainian nation. Inscribed on the pedestal is this verse composed by Shevchenko more than a century ago: "Our soul shall never perish, freedom knows no dying, And the greedy cannot harvest fields where seas are lying: Cannot bind the living spirit nor the living word, Cannot smirch the sacred glory of the Almighty Lord. " Mr. President, when we acclaim Ukraine's new independence, we honor generations of women and men who kept a flame of hope alight through years of darkness. Free people must never forget the sacrifices Ukraine endured under the totalitarian yoke. For fear of persecution, religious believers gathered in the secrecy of the forests to celebrate the holy sacraments. For speaking 2 out in favor of cultural, political and economic freedom, Ukrainians faced punishment in the Gulag. Now the darkness is lifted -- from Lviv [luh-VIEW] to Kiev [KEY-ev] and throughout the Ukrainian countryside. We've entered Comeon, a season of hope and rebirth. Now that the totalitarian system don't no longer suppresses their basic freedoms, Ukrainians are better insult able to pursue the aspirations they share with people everywhere: the strong families, an economy with opportunity for productive work, Resident. and cooperation to promote peace among nations. [Placeholder for details of the talks from NSC.] Mr. President, Ukraine is the birthplace or ancestral home of millions of American citizens. They enliven and enrich this country with their creative talent and their passion for freedom. I think of scientific prodigies like Michael Yarymovych, whose research for our Strategic Defense Initiative has helped disperse the threat of nuclear war. or the dynamic Dobrianskys -- father and daughter. Professor Lev Dobriansky served President Reagan with distinction as a United States Ambassador, and now his daughter Paula serves my administration as one of our highest- ranking foreign policy officials. And soon I will be sending my trusted advisor, Roman Popadiuk, as the first United States Ambassador to Ukraine. Decade after decade, Americans of Ukrainian heritage have kept alive in this country the cause of Ukraine's freedom. This historic day is a tribute to them as well as to their kinsmen in Ukraine. 3 Mr. President, I salute the people of Ukraine for their efforts to put past differences aside as they work to renew their nation. The United States welcomes independent Ukraine as a partner in the quest to build a better world. The ideas and experience of Ukrainians now more than ever will be able to contribute to constructive work in the United Nations, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, and other bodies. We know Ukrainians face many challenges in the years ahead as you work to consolidate systems of free enterprise and democracy. Let me assure you, the United States will stand beside free Ukraine every step of the way. Again, thank you, Mr. President. May God bless the people of Ukraine and of the United States of America -- and may He always preserve our freedoms. # # # (Duggan/Nix) May 4, 1992 Draft Three Ukraine PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/TREATY SIGNING EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 [time] Mr. President and Mrs. Kravchuk, on behalf of the people of the United States, it has been my honor to welcome you on this first official visit by a President of independent Ukraine. We join in celebrating the renaissance of freedom and independence for your great and ancient nation. A few city blocks from here stands an imposing monument erected by an act of the United States Congress approved by President Eisenhower. It is a bronze statue of Taras Shevchenko, the poet and prophet of a free Ukrainian nation. Inscribed on the pedestal is this verse composed by Shevchenko more than a century ago: "Our soul shall never perish, freedom knows no dying, And the greedy cannot harvest fields where seas are lying: Cannot bind the living spirit nor the living word, Cannot smirch the sacred glory of the Almighty Lord." Mr. President, when we acclaim Ukraine's new independence, we honor generations of women and men who kept a flame of hope alight through years of darkness. Free people must never forget the sacrifices Ukraine endured under the totalitarian yoke. For fear of persecution, religious believers gathered in the secrecy of the forests to celebrate the holy sacraments. For speaking 2 out in favor of cultural, political and economic freedom, Ukrainians faced punishment in the Gulag. Now the darkness is lifted -- from Lviv [luh-VIEW] to Kiev [KEY-ev] and throughout the Ukrainian countryside. We've entered a season of hope and rebirth. Now that the totalitarian system no longer suppresses their basic freedoms, Ukrainians are better able to pursue the aspirations they share with people everywhere: strong families, an economy with opportunity for productive work, and cooperation to promote peace among nations. [Placeholder for details of the talks from NSC.] Mr. President, Ukraine is the birthplace or ancestral home of millions of American citizens. They enliven and enrich this country with their creative talent and their passion for freedom. I think of scientific prodigies like Michael Yarymovych, whose research for our Strategic Defense Initiative has helped disperse the threat of nuclear war. or the dynamic Dobrianskys -- father and daughter. Professor Lev Dobriansky served President Reagan with distinction as a United States Ambassador, and now his daughter Paula serves my administration as one of our highest- ranking foreign policy officials. And soon I will be sending my trusted advisor, Roman Popadiuk, as the first United States Ambassador to Ukraine. Decade after decade, Americans of Ukrainian heritage have kept alive in this country the cause of Ukraine's freedom. This historic day is a tribute to them as well as to their kinsmen in Ukraine. 3 Mr. President, I salute the people of Ukraine for their efforts to put past differences aside as they work to renew their nation. The United States welcomes independent Ukraine as a partner in the quest to build a better world. The ideas and experience of Ukrainians now more than ever will be able to contribute to constructive work in the United Nations, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, and other bodies. We know Ukrainians face many challenges in the years ahead as you work to consolidate systems of free enterprise and democracy. Let me assure you, the United States will stand beside free Ukraine every step of the way. Again, thank you, Mr. President. May God bless the people of Ukraine and of the United States of America -- and may He always preserve our freedoms. # # # (Duggan/Nix) May 4, 1992 Draft Three Ukraine PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/TREATY SIGNING EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 [time] Mr. President and Mrs. Kravchuk, on behalf of the people of the United States, it has been my honor to welcome you on this first official visit by a President of independent Ukraine. We join in celebrating the renaissance of freedom and independence for your great and ancient nation. A few city blocks from here stands an imposing monument erected by an act of the United States Congress approved by President Eisenhower. It is a bronze statue of Taras Shevchenko, the poet and prophet of a free Ukrainian nation. Inscribed on the pedestal is this verse composed by Shevchenko more than a century ago: "Our soul shall never perish, freedom knows no dying, And the greedy cannot harvest fields where seas are lying: Cannot bind the living spirit nor the living word, Cannot smirch the sacred glory of the Almighty Lord." Mr. President, when we acclaim Ukraine's new independence, we honor generations of women and men who kept a flame of hope alight through years of darkness. Free people must never forget the sacrifices Ukraine endured under the totalitarian yoke. For fear of persecution, religious believers gathered in the secrecy of the forests to celebrate the holy sacraments. For speaking 2 out in favor of cultural, political and economic freedom, Ukrainians faced punishment in the Gulag. Now the darkness is lifted -- from Lviv [luh-VIEW] to Kiev [KEY-ev] and throughout the Ukrainian countryside. We've entered a season of hope and rebirth. Now that the totalitarian system no longer suppresses their basic freedoms, Ukrainians are better able to pursue the aspirations they share with people everywhere: strong families, an economy with opportunity for productive work, and cooperation to promote peace among nations. [Placeholder for details of the talks from NSC.] Mr. President, Ukraine is the birthplace or ancestral home of millions of American citizens. They enliven and enrich this country with their creative talent and their passion for freedom. I think of scientific prodigies like Michael Yarymovych, whose research for our Strategic Defense Initiative has helped disperse the threat of nuclear war. or the dynamic Dobrianskys -- father and daughter. Professor Lev Dobriansky served President Reagan with distinction as a United States Ambassador, and now his daughter Paula serves my administration as one of our highest- ranking foreign policy officials. And soon I will be sending my trusted advisor, Roman Popadiuk, as the first United States Ambassador to Ukraine. Decade after decade, Americans of Ukrainian heritage have kept alive in this country the cause of Ukraine's freedom. This historic day is a tribute to them as well as to their kinsmen in Ukraine. 3 Mr. President, I salute the people of Ukraine for their efforts to put past differences aside as they work to renew their nation. The United States welcomes independent Ukraine as a partner in the quest to build a better world. The ideas and experience of Ukrainians now more than ever will be able to contribute to constructive work in the United Nations, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, and other bodies. We know Ukrainians face many challenges in the years ahead as you work to consolidate systems of free enterprise and democracy. Let me assure you, the United States will stand beside free Ukraine every step of the way. Again, thank you, Mr. President. May God bless the people of Ukraine and of the United States of America -- and may He always preserve our freedoms. # # # (Duggan/Nix) May 4, 1992 Draft Three Ukraine PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/TREATY SIGNING EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 [time] Mr. President and Mrs. Kravchuk, on behalf of the people of the United States, it has been my honor to welcome you on this first official visit by a President of independent Ukraine. We join in celebrating the renaissance of freedom and independence for your great and ancient nation. A few city blocks from here stands an imposing monument erected by an act of the United States Congress approved by President Eisenhower. It is a bronze statue of Taras Shevchenko, the poet and prophet of a free Ukrainian nation. Inscribed on the pedestal is this verse composed by Shevchenko more than a century ago: "Our soul shall never perish, freedom knows no dying, And the greedy cannot harvest fields where seas are lying: Cannot bind the living spirit nor the living word, Cannot smirch the sacred glory of the Almighty Lord.' " Mr. President, when we acclaim Ukraine's new independence, we honor generations of women and men who kept a flame of hope alight through years of darkness. Free people must never forget the sacrifices Ukraine endured under the totalitarian yoke. For fear of persecution, religious believers gathered in the secrecy of the forests to celebrate the holy sacraments. For speaking 2 out in favor of cultural, political and economic freedom, Ukrainians faced punishment in the Gulag. Now the darkness is lifted -- from Lviv [luh-VIEW] to Kiev [KEY-ev] and throughout the Ukrainian countryside. We've entered a season of hope and rebirth. Now that the totalitarian system no longer suppresses their basic freedoms, Ukrainians are better able to pursue the aspirations they share with people everywhere: strong families, an economy with opportunity for productive work, and cooperation to promote peace among nations. [Placeholder for details of the talks from NSC.] Mr. President, Ukraine is the birthplace or ancestral home of millions of American citizens. They enliven and enrich this country with their creative talent and their passion for freedom. I think of scientific prodigies like Michael Yarymovych, whose research for our Strategic Defense Initiative has helped disperse the threat of nuclear war. or the dynamic Dobrianskys -- father and daughter. Professor Lev Dobriansky served President Reagan with distinction as a United States Ambassador, and now his daughter Paula serves my administration as one of our highest- ranking foreign policy officials. And soon I will be sending my trusted advisor, Roman Popadiuk, as the first United States Ambassador to Ukraine. Decade after decade, Americans of Ukrainian heritage have kept alive in this country the cause of Ukraine's freedom. This historic day is a tribute to them as well as to their kinsmen in Ukraine. 3 Mr. President, I salute the people of Ukraine for their efforts to put past differences aside as they work to renew their nation. The United States welcomes independent Ukraine as a partner in the quest to build a better world. The ideas and experience of Ukrainians now more than ever will be able to contribute to constructive work in the United Nations, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, and other bodies. We know Ukrainians face many challenges in the years ahead as you work to consolidate systems of free enterprise and democracy. Let me assure you, the United States will stand beside free Ukraine every step of the way. Again, thank you, Mr. President. May God bless the people of Ukraine and of the United States of America -- and may He always preserve our freedoms. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON May 3, 1992 MEMORANDUM FOR DAN McGROARTY FROM: ROGER B. PORTER RBP SUBJECT: Presidential Remarks: Kravchuk Departure We have reviewed the attached draft and have no suggested changes from a policy standpoint. We approve of the draft remarks in their current form. CC: Phillip D. Brady Document No. 325669ss WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 5/4/92 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: TUESDAY, 5/5/92 10:00 PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/ TREATY SIGNING WEDNESDAY, MAY 6 - EAST ROOM SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT HORNER SKINNER MCBRIDE SCOWCROFT V MOORE DARMAN PETERSMEYER BRADY PORTER BROMLEY ROGICH CALIO > ROLLINS DEMAREST SMITH YEUTTER FITZWATER FINDLAY GRAY HOLIDAY KAUFMAN FIRESTONE MCGROARTY REMARKS: Please forward your comments directly to Dan McGroarty, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 10:00 a.m., TUESDAY, MAY 5, with a copy to this office. Thank you. RESPONSE: PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 (Duggan/Nix) May 4, 1992 C2 MAY 4 AID : 27 Draft Three Ukraine PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: KRAVCHUK DEPARTURE/TREATY SIGNING EAST ROOM WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 1992 [time] Mr. President and Mrs. Kravchuk, on behalf of the people of the United States, it has been my honor to welcome you on this first official visit by a President of independent Ukraine. We join in celebrating the renaissance of freedom and independence for your great and ancient nation. A few city blocks from here stands an imposing monument erected by an act of the United States Congress approved by President Eisenhower. It is a bronze statue of Taras Shevchenko, the poet and prophet of a free Ukrainian nation. Inscribed on the pedestal is this verse composed by Shevchenko more than a century ago: "Our soul shall never perish, freedom knows no dying, And the greedy cannot harvest fields where seas are lying: Cannot bind the living spirit nor the living word, Cannot smirch the sacred glory of the Almighty Lord." Mr. President, when we acclaim Ukraine's new independence, we honor generations of women and men who kept a flame of hope alight through years of darkness. Free people must never forget the sacrifices Ukraine endured under the totalitarian yoke. For fear of persecution, religious believers gathered in the secrecy of the forests to celebrate the holy sacraments. For speaking 2 out in favor of cultural, political and economic freedom, Ukrainians faced punishment in the Gulag. Now the darkness is lifted -- from Lviv [luh-VIEW] to Kiev [KEY-ev] and throughout the Ukrainian countryside. We've entered a season of hope and rebirth. Now that the totalitarian system no longer suppresses their basic freedoms, Ukrainians are better able to pursue the aspirations they share with people everywhere: strong families, an economy with opportunity for productive work, and cooperation to promote peace among nations. [Placeholder for details of the talks from NSC.] Mr. President, Ukraine is the birthplace or ancestral home of millions of American citizens. They enliven and enrich this country with their creative talent and their passion for freedom. I think of scientific prodigies like Michael Yarymovych, whose research for our Strategic Defense Initiative has helped disperse the threat of nuclear war. or the dynamic Dobrianskys -- father and daughter. Professor Lev Dobriansky served President Reagan with distinction as a United States Ambassador, and now his daughter Paula serves my administration as one of our highest- ranking foreign policy officials. And soon I will be sending my trusted advisor, Roman Popadiuk, as the first United States Ambassador to Ukraine. Decade after decade, Americans of Ukrainian heritage have kept alive in this country the cause of Ukraine's freedom. This historic day is a tribute to them as well as to their kinsmen in Ukraine. 3 Mr. President, I salute the people of Ukraine for their efforts to put past differences aside as they work to renew their nation. The United States welcomes independent Ukraine as a partner in the quest to build a better world. The ideas and experience of Ukrainians now more than ever will be able to contribute to constructive work in the United Nations, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, and other bodies. We know Ukrainians face many challenges in the years ahead as you work to consolidate systems of free enterprise and democracy. Let me assure you, the United States will stand beside free Ukraine every step of the way. Again, thank you, Mr. President. May God bless the people of Ukraine and of the United States of America -- and may He always preserve our freedoms. # # #