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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Draft Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13639 Folder ID Number: 13639-003 Folder Title: Waukesha County Picnic 9/6/92 [OA 5812] [1] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 18 4 5 1584 Sept. 7 / Administration of George Bush, 1992 The only other point I want to make is a long time; we salute him. Here's a guy who that this is Labor Day, and to those hard rolls up his sleeves, like so many of you, and workers across this country, don't let anybody just goes to work for what he believes. It's tell you we are a Nation in decline. We're a great part of American politics. I salute him a Nation on the rise. Our workers are the and every other volunteer out there doing most productive anyplace in the entire world. the Lord's work. We are going to win because So the big question is, how do we get this of all of you. country moving so everybody that wants a Barbara and I started this morning up at job has one? And the answer is to spend a the Mackinac Bridge in Michigan. With us little less Government money, tax a little bit today, incidentally, is Michigan's Governor less, and stimulate the economy and get it John Engler over there, another great Re- going. And we're going to do that. publican, John. We had a brisk 50-minute Thanks for a great welcome. And I just walk across that magnificent Mackinac can't tell you how much we're looking for- Bridge. So when we say it's great to be at ward to this walk. We'll set a good pace. And a picnic, we know what we're talking about. I plan to set that pace in November. We need It's nice to be here, no more walks. you. Many, many thanks for your support. Now, this Labor Day we gather at a trium- Now let's go. We're off. Thank you all. phant moment in history. I can stand before you this morning and can say something no Note: The President spoke at 7:04 a.m. A tape other President could ever say: The cold war was not available for verification of the con- is over, and freedom finished first. tent of these remarks. But America is not a Nation that brags, not a Nation that looks behind. We are loyal only to the future. So this Labor Day we must rededicate ourselves to the future of all who Remarks at the Republican Party punch the time clock, pay the bills, sweat Labor Day Picnic in Waukesha, it out at tax time. Our number one priority Wisconsin must be to build economic security for the September 7, 1992 working men and women of this great coun- try of ours. Thank you so much. What a marvelous Today is the kickoff day for these cam- turnout. Waukesha knows how to do it. paigns. I think the American people feel this Thank you all very much. Barbara and I are one has been going on about 10 months too delighted to be here. May I thank our great long, and so do I. But nevertheless, this is United States Senator Bob Kasten and say the official kickoff day. My opponent will kick how lucky we are to have him and Eva in off his campaign with a message of fear, tell- Washington, DC, two of the best. Please get ing us that our country is in decline. But I out there and work hard in November. We've ask you to look beneath the rhetoric and look got to get more like him in the Senate. Of at the facts. course, you heard from one of the great Gov- Governor Clinton will tell you that we're ernors in this country, Tommy Thompson, a Nation in decline, slipping past Germany, your own. I salute him and Sue Ann. I don't headed south toward Sri Lanka, to use his believe I've got a better supporter out there words. Wrong, absolutely wrong, Governor than Tommy Thompson. Clinton. The world's most productive work- May I greet Jim Sensenbrenner. If we had ers are not in Germany. They are not in more like him in the Congress you wouldn't Japan. They are right here in the United have everybody yelling, "Clean House." He's States of America. A lot of them right here right. Most of them are wrong. We do need today in Wisconsin. to clean House. That brings me to Joe Cook. Governor Clinton will tell you that Amer- I'd like to see him elected to the Congress. ican wages are slipping. And he doesn't men- And then of course, John MacIver, an old tion that since 1985, our workers have earned friend who has been in these political trench- bigger paychecks and benefits than any other es with me and Tommy and Bob Kasten for workers in the world. I want to see them even George Bush, 1992 Administration of George Bush, 1992 / Sept. 7 1585 n. Here's a guy who better. Governor Clinton says that people are Don't just ask me about what's wrong with 0 many of you, and working harder for less. He won't mention our legal system. Check the opinion of that at he believes. It's that adjusted personal income is higher than famous enforcer of American justice. I'm not politics. I salute him it was 4 years ago. That's because inflation, talking about Oliver Wendell Holmes or John er out there doing the thief of the middle class, has been se- Marshall. I mean someone even more fa- oing to win because curely locked away. mous than that: Hulk Hogan. My grandkids Now, does this mean all is fine in America? tell me that in his movie last year, Hulk this morning up at Of course not. But at a time of uncertainty, Hogan was confronted with the predictable Michigan. With us a time of wrenching global challenge, Gov- crop of bad guys, only the bad guys refused chigan's Governor ernor Clinton wants to scare American work- to fight. Instead they said, "This is the nine- another great Re- ers so that he can slip into office with the ties; we're not going to fight you. We are a brisk 50-minute failed tax-and-spend policies of the past. Last going to sue you.' [Laughter] ificent Mackinac night, I don't know if any of you heard that Well, I believe that one statement sums it's great to be at Tom Brokaw show, but last night the Gov- up a lot of what is wrong in America today. e're talking about. ernor appeared on the Brokaw show, and the You pick up the newspaper, and the stories e walks. first words out of his mouth were, "I have roll on out at you. Like the story, true story, gather at a trium- advocated a tax increase." Well, Governor, about a basketball referee who made a con- I can stand before that is the wrong prescription for America. troversial call at the buzzer of a Purdue-Iowa say something no He offers a treasure trove of new Govern- basketball game. Purdue won, and an Iowa say: The cold war ment programs that will cost at least $220 souvenir company was suddenly left with a ed first. billion more of your money. I say you already lot of victory souvenirs that weren't in all that Nation that brags, give too much to the tax man. He wants to much demand. So what did the company do? ind. We are loyal raise taxes by $150 billion just to start; that's They sued the referee. Sound crazy? Well, abor Day we must just for openers. I want to cut them and get it took 2 years and a lot of money before future of all who the economy started in high gear. the case was dismissed by the State supreme y the bills, sweat You heard what Bob Kasten said; he's court. nber one priority right. We've been trying to get through this Now, understand, law is a noble and hon- C security for the gridlocked Congress some incentives that he orable profession; but most good lawyers will of this great coun- and I believe in, locked because of the old tell you that the system is out of control. In thinking of the Democratic leadership that's the past 20 years, the number of civil lawsuits y for these cam- been in power for 38 years. filed in Federal courts has more than dou- n people feel this So as this campaign gets into full swing, bled. Today the average case takes almost a ut 10 months too I make one promise. I will talk about real year to be resolved, and in the past year alone vertheless, this is ideas: of making health care available to the the number of cases were pending for 3 years opponent will kick poorest of the poor, controlling what you pay increased by nearly 15 percent. That means :sage of fear, tell- when you go to a doctor; about reforming you can file a suit, have time to enroll in in decline. But I welfare; giving our kids what they deserve, a law school, study 3 years, graduate, pass rhetoric and look the world's very best schools. My policies will the bar, and then represent yourself in court strengthen the most important institution in on the day the decision is handed down. Il you that we're our Nation, and I am talking about the Amer- Now, come on. g past Germany, ican family. The liberals are trying to back The NAM, the National Association of anka, to use his us away from discussing how to strengthen Manufacturers, has just finished looking at wrong, Governor the family, and we are going to stay with it. what this litigation explosion costs our econ- productive work- America knows that the family is slipping, omy. According to a soon-to-be-released They are not in and we want to help strengthen it by child study, American consumers and companies in the United care and by support for these school choice will spend up to $200 billion on legal services them right here and whatever it is, welfare reform. So let's this year, 200 billion dollars! American busi- keep talking about what America needs: nesses now spend more on insurance and I you that Amer- strengthening the American family. legal fees than on training and preparing our he doesn't men- But today, as Governor Thompson said, I workers for the new economy. And that is kers have earned want to talk about another roadblock in the crazy. As a Nation, I believe it's high time ES than any other way of you and your families' economic secu- that we started suing each other less and car- o see them even rity: our crazy, out-of-control legal system. ing for each other more. I have proposed a 1586 Sept. 7 / Administration of George Bush, 1992 comprehensive plan to reform our civil jus- proconsumer, probusiness, prosafety, and tice system. projobs. The day my pen signs Senator Kas- And we reform our product liability laws. ten's bill is the day we stop undermining the These laws allow people to be compensated American worker that we salute today on for harm caused by a defective product. Peo- Labor Day. ple ought to receive fair compensation when So why then, if we have all these problems, a product is defective and they get hurt. But do we face this crisis? Bob Kasten will tell like so much of our civil justice system, prod- you in three words, the gridlocked Congress. uct liability has careened out of control. And that's why I'm here today. Let me give you just one example. The Forty-four years ago next month, another Will-Burt Corporation of Orville, Ohio, incumbent President came through stopped making parts for ladders and scaf- Waukesha. His name was Harry S Truman. folds and aircraft because they couldn't af- Now, I admit it; Harry and I don't have ev- ford the liability insurance. That was bad erything in common. He believed in bigger news for the company's owners, but worse Government; I don't share that view. But news for the 80 employees, all of whom got quite frankly, I voted against Truman that pink slips. year. But still there are some similarities be- Here is the problem. The product liability tween us. laws vary from State to State, and the rules I've just read that fascinating book, this have encouraged these crazy lawsuits and big, fat book on Truman, a marvelous biog- outrageous awards. And the cost of insurance raphy. Harry Truman ran a small business. keeps going right out through the roof, keeps He knew what it was to meet a payroll, to skyrocketing. Big deal, right? So companies work for a living in the private sector. And have to pay extra for a few lawyers. But it's so do I. Harry Truman wanted to join the not just companies who foot the bill; we all military and fight for his country. So do I, pay higher prices for everything from medi- and I did. Harry Truman ran as an underdog, cine to stepladders. We never get to see a just as I am. And he liked it, and so do I. lot of good products because companies are Harry Truman admitted when he made a afraid of excessive lawsuits. mistake. And God knows I've done the same Get this. Almost half of all the money paid thing, and I've admitted it. out in these kinds of cases goes not to the But most of all, Harry Truman was frus- injured party, but to the lawyers. I don't want trated by what he called the do-nothing Con- to see only lawyers getting rich; I want to gress. Listen to Truman's very own words see American workers getting rich. And that's from right here in this very town 44 years the problem. Our product liability system is ago: "When I say do-nothing, I mean they"- killing our economic competitiveness, costing meaning Congress-"have done nothing for Americans secure jobs that you deserve. Our the people. They have not listened to the liability costs are many times greater than in people's demands." Japan and in Europe. Every dollar we spend Now, the gridlocked Congress hasn't lis- all around the courtroom is a dollar we won't tened to people either. One example: I favor spending on training, education, research, in- a balanced budget amendment. So do you. vestment. It could be the difference between The Congressman from this very district no jobs for our kids and good jobs for our sponsored the balanced budget amendment kids. and then turned around and voted against Now, we have to do something about this. his own amendment on the House floor. Luckily, your great Senator Bob Kasten un- That's what I mean when I say "gridlocked derstands this. He has been fighting to Congress." Clean House. change the system. And he has put forth a For years, Americans have complained plan, which I am for, working with him on, about this crazy legal system, but once again to speed the legal process, settle more cases the gridlocked Congress has refused to act out of court, and bring some rationality to on my reforms, or on Bob Kasten's reforms. the product liability system. Once again, a Later this week, we finally get a Senate vote Wisconsin man is in the lead. Our plan is on the product liability reform. My message ation of George Bush, 1992 Administration of George Bush, 1992 / Sept. 7 1587 business, prosafety, and to the gridlocked Congress is simple: Either Last but not least, Harry Truman believed ny pen signs Senator Kas- fix our legal system, stop undermining our America could not turn our back on the rest we stop undermining the workers, or we're going to take a broom and of the world, even despite the challenges that we salute today on do some spring cleaning in November, be- here at home. Governor Clinton virtually ig- cause we are going to clean House. nores foreign policy and flirts with the dan- e have all these problems, Send me some good leaders who will listen gerous idea of sticking America's head in pro- isis? Bob Kasten will tell to the people, the way this Senator does. tectionist sands. the gridlocked Congress. Elect Joe Cook to the House of Representa- Harry Truman said, "The buck stops here today. tives. Help clean House. That's the message. here." On issue after issue, Governor Clinton ago next month, another They talk about change, change the one insti- says, "First, let's blame George Bush," and dent came through tution that hasn't budged for 38 years. then, "I'll get back to you later with an an- ne was Harry S Truman. Change the House. swer." I'll tell you, if the bucks stops there, arry and I don't have ev- Well we're going to clean House, not just then Governor Clinton is offering devalued 1. He believed in bigger so companies spend less time paying lawyers, currency. it share that view. But more time creating jobs, not just so moms Harry Truman was a man of decisiveness, ed against Truman that and dads can coach Little League without not equivocation. He'd find little in common are some similarities be- fear of some crazy lawsuit. We're going to with Governor Clinton, a man who hedges clean House so we bring down health care or ducks on almost every tough issue, a man it fascinating book, this costs, so we improve our schools, we take who seems to feel strongly on both sides of iman, a marvelous biog- back our streets from the criminals, and we almost every issue that are before this great in ran a small business. start backing up our law enforcement offi- Nation. I found out something in the Oval as to meet a payroll, to cials more and more. Office: You can't have it both ways. You've the private sector. And Now before I finish, it's worth mentioning got to call it as you see it. You have to make man wanted to join the that while I'm in Waukesha this morning, my the tough decision and then pay the con- r his country. So do I, opponent, guess where he is, he's in Harry sequences or get the credit. But you can't man ran as an underdog, be on every side of every issue, waffling e liked it, and so do I. Truman's hometown in Independence, Mis- around, and call that leadership. That is not tted when he made a souri. So let's just have some plain speaking leadership. about Bill Clinton, Governor Bill Clinton, ows I've done the same You know, many people thought Harry ed it. and Harry Truman. Truman would lose in 1948. But he said what arry Truman was frus- Harry Truman never engaged in double- was on his mind. He didn't worry about the ed the do-nothing Con- speak. He told people the truth, not merely press. And he never lost faith in the United man's very own words what they wanted to hear. Compare that to States of America. his very town 44 years Governor Clinton's position on reforming I stand before you with the same passion nothing, I mean they"- our legal system. The head of the lawyers, and that same faith. I will talk about ideas "have done nothing for the head of the trial lawyers in Arkansas, for the next 57 days, ideas that matter, ideas ve not listened to the Trial Lawyers Association, said Governor that can deal with the real challenges facing Clinton has, and I quote, "always done what this country, ideas that won't make everyone d Congress hasn't lis- is right for the trial lawyers." I bet Harry happy but that will be right for the United One example: I favor Truman would have done what is right for States of America. endment. So do you. the American people, not for the trial law- And like Harry Truman, I believe a new om this very district yers. age of America beckons and that we can reap d budget amendment Whether it was the Soviet blockade of Ber- the benefits. With your help, come Novem- nd and voted against lin or the invasion of Korea, Harry Truman ber we will match our global victory with eco- on the House floor. never flinched from the tough decision. Now, nomic security here at home. hen I say "gridlocked contrast that with Governor Clinton's waf- Thank you all for being here. And may e. fling and wavering about whether he would God bless the United States of America on ns have complained have followed my lead and stood up to Sad- this very, very special day. Thank you all. stem, but once again dam Hussein and his naked aggression. :SS has refused to act Harry Truman prided himself on his own Note: The President spoke at 10:16 a.m. at Bob Kasten's reforms. military service, and he frequently visited the Waukesha County Exposition Grounds. ally get a Senate vote veterans associations and spoke with great In his remarks, he referred to John Maclver, reform. My message pride about his service to his country. Wisconsin Bush-Quayle campaign chairman. 1588 Sept. 7 / Administration of George Bush, 1992 A tape was not available for verification of Fellow Americans, I am proud to be with the content of these remarks. you in Hamtramck on Labor Day. You are the blood and bone of Copernicus and Cho- pin and Curie. You are the sweat and sinew that built this city and this industry. And you Remarks to the Community in are the voice and vision of your parents who Hamtramck, Michigan struggled to be heard and won that struggle, September 7, 1992 that labor's voice may be heard always, al- ways. You are the inspiration for Americans Thank you, Paul. And thank you, Governor who watched and prayed and cheered Engler. Thank you very, very much. I love through recent years as the great nation of this sign, of all the signs out there: "These Poland, racked by the rhythms of war and are the Poles that count." You are the Poles oppression, rose like a phoenix, a free nation that count. once again. Early this morning the Governor and his We watched this new force, not pushing wife, Michelle, and Barbara and I all joined down from a tyrant but up from the people. about 80,000 for a walk across the bridge up We prayed for the nation of Poland, reborn, in northern Michigan. He didn't mention it, brimming with a new and different fluid of but I beat the Governor across the bridge. life, inspired by a Pope and by a passion for freedom, for freedom at last. We cheered a But he says he was just being polite and Gdansk electrician who electrified the world hanging back with the First Lady. with the charge that all people should be free Today I don't want to talk about politics. and be heard. We stood proud as American I want to talk about something else, some- labor took to the forefront during the strug- thing that's near and dear to the hearts of gle, standing with Solidarity in its darkest everybody: freedom. May I recognize some hour, firm in the belief that the dream was of the outstanding leaders who are with us real. today: Monsignor Milewski; your great I stood before you right here in Ham- Mayor, Robert Kozaren; my friend the presi- tramck, right here 3 years ago, with this mes- dent of the Polish General Council who in- sage: Communism has left an ugly scar on troduced me, Paul Odrobina; parade chair- Poland. It will heal, but with pain, the pain man Ted Koltowicz; and the grand marshal, of insecurity and insolvency. I pledged Amer- Walter Budweil. Thank you all very much. ica's help. Today I return to you to say that My fellow Americans, this past Independ- this country and our allies have responded ence Day I traveled to the heartland of Po- forcefully. land to bury a treasure. In the crypt of an First, our concern for Poland's security. ancient cathedral, I stood with President On that day here 3 years ago, I called for Walesa as the remains of the great patriot an end to the cold war. Thank God, the cold and artist Ignacy Paderewski were finally laid war has ended, and thank God, freedom won. to rest in the rich and free Polish soil that America will do what's right to make certain conceived and sustained him. And the ripples Poland never again braves the chilling tomb from that moment, as his remains were con- of communism. secrated to the earth on that warm summer And second, our concern for Polish sol- day in Warsaw, are passing through this vency. It's been said that communism is not crowd here and now. Sons and daughters of a form of economics, it's the death of eco- Hamtramck, your forebearers came to this nomics. So 3 years ago, I called for all to great country because they too could not rally 'round with economic efforts to help countenance a Poland shackled by repres- pull Poland from an economic grave. I called sion. Rather than cling to native soil bled dry for giving Poland preferred trade treatment by empty promises, they chose instead to so she can reach out to the world through flourish free on foreign soil and to make it exports. I called for reducing Poland's debt their own. Today you are part of the great to ease her burden. I called for investors to family that is America. help unleash the explosive entrepreneurial WHITE:HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:23 PG.01 WHITE HOUSE SITUATION ROOM PRECEDENCE IMMEDIATE RELEASER: IIPz PRIORITY ROUTINE DTG: 0521207 SEP TR MESSAGE NO, 58 CLASSIFICATION UNCLASS PAGES 220 FROM JBUNTON 7750 111.5 (Name) (Phone Number) (Room No.) MESSAGE DESCRIPTION STAPPING COMMENTS FROM JUSTICE DEPT. AND BOYDEN GRAY LOCATION AFI AF 1 STEVE DELIVER TO PROVES CHRISTINA MARTIN REMARKS: Here you go ! Hope the next event is DRY! JB WHITE 09/04/92 HOUSE COMMCTR 16:40 URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:23 PG.02 0202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL 4001 DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL SEP 4 FACSTMILE COVER SHEET DATE: 9/4 TRANSMITTED TO: White House Spechwriting TELEPHONE NUMBER: 202-456- 2930 FAX NUMBER: 202-456- 6218 TRANSMITTED FROM: Eugene Scalia Assistant to the Attorney General Office of the Attorney General Room 5119 U.S. Department of Justice Washington, DC 20530 (202) 514-2291 or FTS 368-2291 (202) 514-0468 (Fax) PAGES BEING SENT (EXCLUDING COVER SHEET): 9 MESSAGE/COMMENT: WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:24 PG.01 09/04/92 18:41 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL USI UV Office of the Attorney General Washington, D. C. 20530 September 4, 1992 MEMORANDUM TO: PAUL KORFONTA FROM: EUGENE SCALIA SUBJECT: WISCONSIN PRODUCTS LIABILITY SPEECH I am faxing pages on which the Justice Department has comments. Explanations follow. Some of the substantive changes carry great significance. Bear in mind that the bar has been aggressive in attacking the numbers used in this argument. Page 3: We cannot verify the comparison of law students to others. We have no reliable report that the average case takes a year. (We have a median at 9 months.) I have proposed a fudge, but recognize its weakness. Bottom of page 4: Delete reference to accountant cuits because the surge is due to suits arising out of the S & L mess, with a very high portion being brought by the federal government. Page 5: The "individual legal crisis," and the defendants you place in it, are new to me. The distinction you are drawing is between procedural and substantive problems: how about, "The first is that the rules governing lawsuits in this country need drastic overhaul." Our legislative proposal is to experiment, in certain federal cases, with the English Rule. I think we can be made to squirm if we do not leave this out for ourselves, and instead call for a universal English Rule. The last two paragraphs are hard to follow. I've proposed changes but I'm not sure what was intended. WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:25 PG.01 09/04/92 18:41 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL W 003 Page 6: The system does not protect consumers "not at all." Similarly, it is not credible that we would be safer without product liability law, or that only lawyers benefit. (If so, no one would bring suits!) Whoppers this big the President will get called on. We can't verify lawyers' take in products liability cases heard by juries. We can suggest: "Nearly half [42 percent] of the legal fees and expenses in tort cases end up in the pockets of lawyers. We cannot verify the liability cost figures. We can offer: "Tort costs in the U.S. take a bite out of our GNP six times as big as their effect on Japan's, and 5 times as big as the effect of tort costs on Britain's GNP." Page 7: We do not want one product liability law. Such a broad statement by the President will be quoted on the floor of the Senate, and will hurt us. We cannot verify that only U.S. and Britain have punitive damages; I doubt it (Australia?). Page 8: No one here believes that a product liability bill has passed the House -- check this statement carefully. WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:31 PG.02 09/04/92 18:42 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL # SENT BY:Xe-ex Telecopier 7020 : 9- 4-92 ; 2:12PM ; OPD- 202 514 0468:# 4 SENT BY:Xerex Telecopier 7020 ; - 4-82 i 14:58 ; The white House- OPD;8 4 3 These stories may make us chuckle, but they sate no worry, Worry that our nation is in the gripe of a litigation explosion - - and it's impact is being felt everywhere. Let me be clear -- I have nothing against lavyers. They are an assential part of our society -- and the majority of legal professionals work with integrity and honor. But lets consider a fav facts. The number of lawyers has almost doubled in the past 20 years. Would you believe the U.S. has more lawyers than West Germany, Canada, England, Wales, Japan, Switzerland and France more than combined? well, we don't. No have of twice as many lawyers as all Fant verify those countries. And this year, more people will graduate from debte unby law school than from engineering, medicine and computer programs combined. we they Tripacts What do all these lawyers do? Lots of things. But primarily, they sue. In the past 20 years, the number of civil more than lawsuits filed often in federal courts?) has doubled. Today, the Tabl average case takes a year to be resolved -- and in the past year go alone -- the number of cases that were pending for 3 years, increased by/15 nearly percent. (Think about what that means. You can file a suit, and have time to enroll in law school, study three years, graduate, and represent yourself in court on the day the decision is reached.) What does this litigation explosion cost our economy? Well, the National Association of Manufacturers has just finished looking at that question. According to a soon to be released WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:32 PG.03 09/04/92 18:43 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL 005 SENT BY:Xerex Telecopier 7020 : 8- 4-82 : 2:12PM ; OPD- 202 514 0468;# 5 SENT BY:Xerex Telacopier 7020 : 8- 4-82 : 14:58 : The White House- OPD:# 5 4 study, American companies spend $200 billion dollars on direct costs to lawyers. Keep in mind, that doesn't even count the lawyers on their own payrolls, or the money they and up paying in court settlements, ($200 billion sounds like a lot of money -- and believe ne, it is. American businesses now spend more on insurance, lawyers and legal fees -- than on training our workers for the new economy.) Now. all these numbers and stories are impressive, but you might ask -- what does it mean to me? If you look around Maukesha. Wisconsin, you'll ase examples -- of how the legal crisis has crept into every crevice of our lives. ABK back verry, comon or Pootball Spartans -- at Brookfield High school.// Today, I'm told Jack and his team pay about $150 bucks for every football helmet -- ten years age they paid about a third of that. Why the price increase? Because 18 companies in 18 years have stopped selling helmets, because they can't afford the insurance. (Before this is over, ve may go back to the days of Jim Thorpe -- when people played football without helmets. we will call that -- "progress.") OF ask Nine Yakaus of Madison. Mike Is a CRA, and nd SAVE. 1 Debts that so many peaple now sue accountants at the drop of a number. many that this year four out of ten accountants in Wiscohsin are going areaus without insurance. The rest? They just pass the extra cost on to you their customers. Stc justs WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:33 PG.04 09/04/92 18:43 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 : 9- 4-92 : 2:13PM : OPD- 202 514 0468:# 6 SENT BY:Xerox Talacopier 7020 ; 0- 4-82 : 14:59 ; The White House- OPD:# 8 You know the legal crisis has touched everyone -- when it becomes a topic of discussion for one of the noted commentators on the American scene. I'm not talking about Mike Royko or Ted Koppal. I'm talking about Mulk Kogan. My grandkids tell DO that in a movie last year -- Hulk Mogan asks the bad guys if they are going to beat him up. And the bad guys say -- "No, this is the nineties. We are going to sus you!" What is America coming to? As a nation -- isn't it time that ve sue each other less -- and GATS for sach other more?// We are up against two problems really. The first is the individual legal crisis -- crazy lawsuits against volunteers, M teachers, doctors, coaches. I've put forward a comprehensive reform of our civil Justice system -- complete with specific proposals to solve disputes disrovery outside of the courthouse, to speed the Logal process, to control Toho 50 (dlled experts in pseudo [or junk sciences, the use of Supert withesses, to control Mend outrageous punitive except experiment with damages. And I believe we should practice from our with friends in Britain -- and make the loser pay the winner's court & wards fees. I have a feeling that would put & stop to people who just "copy use the courts as harassment -- an expensive equivalent of a car horn. not But an equally and important problem is what we call product Don't johl as a result liability the insurance businesses must pay/to to protect against suits suits, damages caused by their products and services. suppose that ability You might think we need that protection, and you're right base on -- but the system is out of control. WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:34 PG.05 09/04/92 18:44 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 ; 9- 4-92 ; 2:13PM : OPD- 202 514 0488:# 7 SENT BY:Xerex Telecopier 7020 i 8- 4-92 ; 14:58 : The White House- OPD:# 7 Our current product liability system consonurs. orten harms Does our current product liability system protect the foul consumer's interests. Not all at all. Instead, Ye pay higher take prices for everything from medicine to step ladders -- and companies get discouraged from even coming up with new products - of Unanticipated wrinkles in Their - for fear they'll get sued because the new products are mater innovation than the old ones. or Well, what about people who are injured by a faulty product, berav can't verify and get a court award -- don't they benefit? some do. But, -ogain more Lopore than half of all jury awards in product liability cases, ends up Fast in the pockets of lawyers, not regular people. These rxiessive lawsuits Gardin Well, at least product idability Love keep us safer, right? Again, the answer is no. In Europe, Volvo offers parents a take built-in child safety seat. You can't buy it here in the U.S. The company doesn't want to deal with our laws. out Our current product liability system is expensive, unsafe, and of benefit principally to and it only benefits lawyers. But we could still afford this /tohe ness -- if we were back the 1950's -- and our workers and companies faced no foreign competition. Joul Today, we don't have the luxury. Liability costs are 15 (an't Sovel Lovel times greater than that in Japan, and 20 times greater than that verit in Europe. our businesses -- especially our small businesses na are staggering under a weight our competitors don't even carry. The money we spend on legal explosion, is money ve don't spend on training, education, research, investment. It means the difference between no jobs for our kids -- and good jobs for our Xide. WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:35 PG.06 09/04/92 18:45 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 : 9- 4-92 ; 2:14PM ; 1 OPD- 202 514 0468;# 8 SENT By:xerox Telecopier 7020 ; 8- 4-82 : 15:00 : The White House- OPD:# ID Boyden , We have got to do something about this. We have ideas to speed the legal process -- and settle more on cases out of sourt -- which will help averyone. essentia And we want to have one national product liability law/-- matters instead of the confusing 50 (ones) we have today. We want to put ? a cap on punitive damages .. which don't even exist outside the want U.S. and Great Britain. We to make it tougher for people regastss to sue everyone involved with a product for all the damages "3A We of want to bring scze rationality to the system. actual The plan is pro-consumer, pro-business, pro-safety, and pro- Fault. jobs. The experts agree with us. so what's the problem? why do ve still face this crisis? In a term, the Gridlock Congress. I know you are sick of the blame-gane in Washington, but keep this in mind. Many members of Congress were once trial lawyers. (Being a radio D.J. is about the only better training ) you can find.) Like my opponent, Governor Clinton -- many members of Congress get their campaign funds from trial lawyer organizations. so in many Congressional offices -- the only thing that gathers more attention than a TV camera ⑉⑉ is a lawyer in tasselled loafers. That's why product liability reform has been blocked. Not just for my three and a half years in office, but for almost & decade. WHITE. HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:36 PG.07 09/04/92 18:45 R202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 1 9- 4-92 : 2:14PM 1 OPD- 202 514 0468:# 9 SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 ; 1- 4-82 ; 15:00 : The White House OPU:# w 8 But this week, we have & chance ⑉⑉ to make our workers more The competitive with the Japanese and the Germans. unber ml Gout Product liability reform will be up before the U.S. Senate. And It's passed the House as and we believe we have the votes -- to how pass the Senate. there But there's a catch -- something called "cloture." Now cloture sounds like something a doctor would give you to keep a wound shut. But it's not. It's the number of votes it takes -- to stop debate in the U.S. Congress. (As you can imagine, getting Congress to stop talking requires a little affort.) Me're not sure we have the votes for cloture. And here's the irony -- Congress may be able to stop the greatest legal reform in a decade -- by using a legal loophole. I need your help. I need & labor day present for the American economy, and for the jobs of the future. I need you to get on the phone and let Congress know, the American people are tired of reading about crazy lawsuits. Tired of high prices. Tired of unsafe products. Most of all, we're tired of loosing jobs to the Europeans and the Japanese.// What troubles me so about our litigation crisis, is that it is so at odds with the true nature of America. By suing each other for avery insult every incrimination, every injury ⑉⑉ we naively attempt to rid our world or risk. Yes, we should not be reckless, but risk is part of life, part of America. WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:37 PG.01 09/04/92 18:46 C202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL SENT BY:Xerex Telecopier 7020 : 9- 4-92 ; 2:15PM ; OPD- 202 514 0468;#10 IVEV , " 4"0" I 10:07 i ins white House- OPD:#10 9 Think about it. As & nation we bring together people of every color and every cread -- but all of us have the same background in this respect. At some time, as our ancestors looked at their lives and said -- lets take a risk, take a chance on something also. But what would have happened -- if Columbus had sued the sailmakers of the Santa Maria? What if immigrants in 1903, had tried to win pain and suffering damages -- because the floor on Ellis Island had hurt their backs? We cannot rid our world of risk, nor do we want to. Today, I appaal to the common sense of the American people -- to take a stand for America's values, and give our workers a chance to compate in the world economy. Wisconsin lets Thank you for listening. God bless Michigan. God Bless the United States of America. tablef 1 WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:37 PG.02 Document No. 348655ss WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 92 SEP 4 P8:31 DATE: 9/4/92 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: TODAY, 9/4 5 PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: WAUKESHA COUNTY PICNIC SUBJECT: WAUKESHA, WISCONSIN - SUNDAY, 9/6 ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCBRIDE BAKER MOORE SCOWCROFT MULLINS DARMAN PETERSMEYER BATES PORTER BRADY PROVOST BROMLEY ROSS CALIO SMITH DEMAREST TUTWILER FITZWATER ZOELLICK GRAI KAUFMAN HOLIDAY MCGROARTY HORNER BOSKIN REMARKS: Please forward your comments directly to Dan McGroarty, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 5:00 p.m., TODAY, FRI. SEPT. 4, with a copy to this office. Thank you. RESPONSE: Comments attached PHILLIP D. BRADY the changes on HP 5-7 an Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Evt WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:38 PG.03 Provost/Bunton 2 SEP if P2: 18 Presidential Remarks Waukesha County Picnic Waukesha Wisconsin Sunday, Sept. 6, 1992 Thank you Governor Tommy Thompson. Today is Labor Day -- and it is traditional to give a flowery oration -- full of praise of all those who punch a clock for a living. But I'm not going to do that today. This is an uncertain time for all our American workers. Our economy is undergoing a global transition -- and we are feeling the impact in our workplaces -- in our homes. You deserve more than talk from your political leaders, you need answers. Answers to the most pressing question before America today -- how can we guarantee that we will remain not just a military superpower -- but an export superpower, and an economic superpower. 11 I have an agenda for action to win the global economic competition -- the same way we won the Cold War. 11 We need to revolutionize our schools, fix our health care system, provide incentives for saving and investment, strengthen the American family, and give you relief from a government that spends too much -- and takes too much of your money 11 WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:39 PG.04 2 But this afternoon, I want to have a serious discussion -- about another roadblock that must be cleared from the path of America's economic progress. This roadblock is made not of granite and stone, but paper - -legal memos and briefs and decisions -- piled so high that they block our efforts to create new jobs for you and our kids. Now, if you're like me, one of the first things you do every morning is sit down and read the newspaper. (When you work in politics, you start with Garfield, then work your way to the other stuff up front). Like you -- I'll occasionally see a story that makes me stop and say -- "huh?" Like the woman who was on an Eastern Airline flight, when the pilot came over the intercom, warning passengers to prepare for a possible crash landing. The pilot landed the jet safely, but the woman sued the airlines for millions of dollars anyway. She claimed the mere warning of a crash had caused her -- and I quote -- "psychic agony." or maybe some of you remember the story about the basketball referee, who made a controversial call at the buzzer of a Purdue- Iowa basketball game. Purdue won the game, and an Iowa souvenir company was suddenly left with victory T-shirts that weren't in all that high demand. So what did the company do? They sued the referee. Sound absurd? The case ended up before the State Supreme Court. WHITE.HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:40 PG.05 3 These stories may make us chuckle, but they make me worry. Worry that our nation is in the grips of a litigation explosion - - and it's impact is being felt everywhere. oux Let me be clear -- I have nothing against lawyers. They are an essential part of our society -- and the majority of legal professionals work with integrity and honor. But lets consider a few facts. The number of lawyers has almost doubled in the past 20 years. Would you believe the U.S. has more lawyers than West Germany, Canada, England, Wales, Japan, Switzerland and France combined? Well, we don't. We have twice as many lawyers as all those countries. And this year, more people will graduate from law school than from engineering, medicine and computer programs combined. Howard What do all these lawyers do? Lots of things. But OUP should (50hn ansure Undrimarily, they sue. In the past 20 years, the number of Tawsuits (filed in federal courts?) has doubled. Today, the the average case takes a year to be resolved -- and in the past year alone -- the number of cases that were pending for 3 years, increased by 15 percent. (Think about what that means. You can file a suit, and have time to enroll in law school, study three years, graduate, and represent yourself in court on the day the decision is reached.) What does this litigation explosion cost our economy? Well, the National Association of Manufacturers has just finished looking at that question. According to a soon to be released WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:41 PG.06 4 study, American companies spend $200 billion dollars on direct costs to lawyers. Keep in mind, that doesn't even count the lawyers on their own payrolls, or the money they end up paying in court settlements. ($200 billion sounds like a lot of money -- and believe me, it is. American businesses now spend more on insurance, lawyers and legal fees -- than on training our workers for the new economy.) Now, all these numbers and stories are impressive, but you might ask -- what does it mean to me? If you look around Waukesha and Wisconsin, you'll see examples -- of how the legal crisis has crept into every crevice of our lives. Sootball Ask Jack Perry, Coach of football Spartans at East Brookfield High school. 11 Today, I'm told Jack and his team pay realth about $150 bucks for every football helmet -- ten years ago they paid about a third of that. Why the price increase? Because 18 companies in 18 years have stopped selling helmets, because they can't afford the insurance. (Before this is over, we may go back to the days of Jim Thorpe -- when people played football without helmets. We will call that -- "progress.") or ask Mike Yaktus of Madison. Mike is a CPA, and he says that so many people now sue accountants at the drop of a number, that this year four out of ten accountants in Wisconsin are going without insurance. The rest? They just pass the extra cost on to you -- their customers. WHITE.HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:42 PG.01 5 You know the legal crisis has touched everyone -- when it becomes a topic of discussion for one of the noted commentators on the American scene. I'm not talking about Mike Royko or Ted Koppel. I'm talking about Hulk Hogan. My grandkids tell me that in a movie last year -- Hulk Hogan asks the bad guys if they are going to beat him up. And the bad guys say -- "No, this is the nineties. We are going to sue you!" What is America coming to? As a nation -- isn't it time that we sue each other less -- and care for each other more? / We are up against two problems really. The first is the individual legal crisis -- crazy lawsuits against volunteers, teachers, doctors, coaches. I've put forward a comprehensive reform of our Civil Justice System -- complete with specific proposals to solve disputes outside of the courthouse, to speed the legal process, to control the use of expert witnesses, to control outrageous punitive damages. And I believe we should copy a practice from our oux friends in Britain -- and make the loser pay the winner's court fees. I have a feeling that would put a stop to people who just use the courts as harassment an as expensive equivalent substitute of for a car take horn. 1 out But an equally important problem is what we call -- product (count awards that liability the insurance businesses must pay to for protect against table damages caused by their products and services. You might think -- we need that protection, and you're right -- but the system is out of control. WHITE. HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:42 PG.02 Even as a one, 1000 cavalier, and I'm not same people mill get it But Re reality of our courself product liability system is that Does our current product liability system protect the we consumer's interests. Not all at all. Instead, 08 we pay higher prices for everything from medicine to step ladders -- and companies get discouraged from even coming up with new products - - for fear they'll get sued because the new products are safer than the old ones Well, what about people who are injured by a faulty product, again realitying the that and get a court award -- don't they benefit? Some do. But, more than half of all jury awards in product liability cases ends up go into an the pockets of lawyers, not regular people. Well, at least product liability laws keep us safer, right? job Again, the answer is no. In Europe, Volvo offers parents a OUT built-in child safety seat. You can't buy it here in the U.S. The company doesn't want to deal with our laws. Our current product liability system is expensive, unsafe, and it only benefits lawyers. But we could still afford this tohe mess -- if we were back the 1950's 66 and our workers and companies faced no foreign competition. Today, we don't have the luxury. Liability costs are 15 times greater than that in Japan, and 20 times greater than that in Europe. Our businesses -- especially our small businesses -- take are staggering under a weight our competitors don't even carry. The money we spend on legal explosion costs is money we don't spend on training, education, research, investment. It means the jobe difference between no jobs for our kids -- and good jobs for our kids. WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:43 PG.03 jole 7 We have got to do something about this. We have ideas to speed the legal process -- and settle more cases out of court -- which will help everyone. a that my me And we want to have one national product liability law on proposed would name never instead of the confusing 50 (ones) We have today. We want to put s a cap on punitive damages -- which don't even exist outside the Joint and want reveral U.S. and Great Britain. We won to make it tougher for people unlish Late ust of prod, laws curbony to sue everyone involved with a product, for all the damages. We is concept a WE want to bring some rationality to the system. conney their excesses The plan is pro-consumer, pro-business, pro-safety, and pro- a spee jobs. The experts agree with us. So what's the problem? Why do we still face this crisis? word In a term, the Gridlock Congress. looke phose DULY I know you are sick of the blame-game in Washington, but keep this in mind. Many members of Congress were once trial lawyers. (Being a radio D.J. is about the only better training you can find.) Like my opponent, Governor Clinton -- many members of Congress get their campaign funds from trial lawyer organizations. So in many Congressional offices -- the only thing that gathers more attention than a TV camera -- is a lawyer in tasselled loafers. That's why product liability reform has been blocked. Not just for my three and a half years in office, but for almost a decade. WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:44 PG.01 8 But this week, we have a chance -- to make our workers more competitive with the Japanese and the Germans. Product liability reform will be up before the U.S. Senate. It's passed the House -- and we believe we have the votes to pass the Senate. But there's a catch -- something called "cloture." Now cloture sounds like something a doctor would give you to keep a wound shut. But it's not. It's the number of votes it takes -- to stop debate in the U.S. Congress. (As you can imagine, getting Congress to stop talking requires a little effort.) We're not sure we have the votes for cloture. And here's the irony -- Congress may be able to stop the greatest legal reform in a decade -- by using a legal loophole. I need your help. I need a Labor Day present for the /caps American economy, and for the jobs of the future. I need you to get on the phone and let Congress know, the American people are tired of reading about crazy lawsuits. Tired of high prices. Tired of unsafe products. Most of all, we're tired of loosing jobs to the Europeans and the Japanese. // What troubles me so about our litigation crisis, is that it is so at odds with the true nature of America. By suing each other for every insult, every incrimination, every injury -- we naively attempt to rid our world of risk. Yes, we should not be reckless, but risk is part of life, part of lague America. of and there we 8 hould be compensated when comeine inflicts wrongly WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:45 PG.01 9 Think about it. As a nation we bring together people of every color and every creed -- but all of us have the same background in this respect. At some time, as our ancestors ship looked at their lives they and said -- lets take a risk, take a chance is on something else. But what would have happened - -- if Columbus had sued the tried sailmakers to win of the Santa Maria? What if immigrants in 1903 Ve had pain and suffering damages -- because the floor on Ellis Island had hurt their backs? We cannot rid our world of risk, nor do we want to. Today, I appeal to the common sense of the American people - -- to take a stand for America's values, and give our workers a chance to compete in the world economy. Thank you for listening. God bless Wisconsm Michigan. God Bless the Occur United States of America. lets tabl # # # eh WHITE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:46 PG.02 5 Sept. 1992\ TO STEVE PROVOST somewhere on the campaign trial, USA FROM JBunton Steve: Here's a great example to illustrate --- "Dad's won't coach little league anymore" language --- here's why: "in 1982 a Little League Coach in Runnemede, NJ was sued by the family of a child hit in the eye by a misjudged flyball. Lawyers for the family argued that the 10-year-old was a natural shortstop, and the coach had been negligent in repositioning him to the outfield. After 2 years of haggling, the case was settled for $25,000." From article: "A Thousand Points of Fright" -- reprinted in Feb. 91 Insurance Review. by David O. Weber Also hre is legal reform as went to Zoellick -- with your edits and info you request I find and add JOSH BOLTEN just phoned to say "This year GORE voted against product liability twice -- once in committee and again on Senate floor. Also suggested Oppo should look into how much Gore got from trial lawyers for his re-election campaigns ONE MORE TIME IN CASE you DIDN'T GET THIS YET JB WHITE-HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SAT 05 SEP 92 21:47 PG.03 1001 Nineteenth Street North PLCC Suite 800 Product Liability Coordinating Committee Arlington, Virginia 22209 (703) 276-5045 Fax (703) 276-5024 THIS John J. Castellani. Chairman mitted to Fair Federal Product Liability Reform William D Foy. Executive Director HIGHLIGHTS OF TESTIMONY BEFORE THE SENATE SMALL BUSINESS COMPETITION SUBCOMMITTEE NOVEMBER 7, 1991 "The tangled web of 50 different laws on product liability threatens this innovative spirit among small his. business owners. There is too much uncertainty for businesses operating in or attempting to break into the smom national marketplace. Potential liability is unpredictable once a product enters interstate commerce. " : the Will-Burt Corporation of Orville, Ohio was forced to close plants and lay off 80 workers because prod. the company stopped making parts for ladders, scaffolds, and aircraft -- products that encountered potential liabity liability costs the Chief Executive Officer of the Will-Burt Corporation emphasized to me that product liability reform is not just a good idea for the purposes of increasing small business profits -- it's a necessity for small business survival. "The threat of liability cannot be underestimated what it will do is make further innovation in a product line less appealing." R. Wendell Moore Acting Chief Counsel for Advocacy U.S. Small Business Administration "Small businesses are active suppliers to the lead firms in the automobile, aircraft, and pharmaceutical industries to the extent that lead companies are harmed by liability problems, then the supplier firms to these industries, which are largely small firms, are definitely injured." " American Mining Congress The Business Roundtable U.S. Chamber of Commerce Chemical Manufacturers Association Coalition for Uniform Product Liability Law 9/5 Fn 2:20 Don McGranta /Shff Leasely pm Provost/Bunton v/ DMENTS Sept. 5, 1992 / 12:30 p.m. Pls jet 1, Steve This Project m AFI Presidential Remarks Waukesha County Picnic Waukesha Wisconsin 28Y many Sunday Sept. 7 6, 1992 -1000AM Thank you Governor Tommy Thompson. Today is Labor Day -- the day we honor American workers -- the most productive men and women in the entire world. So today, I want to talk to you about a problem that affects you and every other worker -- our crazy, out-of control - legal system. A serious discussion about legal reform may seem a little odd as a topic for a picnic. But I think you deserve more than talk from your political leaders -- you need answers. Answers to the most pressing question before America today -- how can we guarantee that we will remain not just a military superpower -- but an export superpower, and an economic superpower. // As I see it, our current legal system is a roadblock that must be cleared from the path of America's economic progress. Let me start by talking about a famous American enforcer of justice. I don't mean Oliver Wendell Holmes or John Marshall. I mean someone more famous than that. I mean -- Hulk Hogan. // My grandkids tell me that in his movie last year -- Hulk Hogan was confronted with the predictable crop of bad guys. Only the bad guys refused to fight Hulk. Instead they said, "this is 2 the nineties -- we're not going to fight you. We are going to sue you. " I fear that one statement, sums up a lot of what is troubling America today. Pick up the newspaper, the stories roll out at you. Like by the now famous story about the basketball referee, who made a controversial call at the buzzer of a Purdue-Iowa basketball game. Purdue won the game, and an Iowa souvenir company was suddenly left with victory T-shirts that weren't in all that much demand. So what did the company do? They sued the referee. Sound crazy? It took two years, and a lot of money, before the case was dismissed by the State Supreme Court. Are these crazy legal stories just intended to give us something to make our friends chuckle at backyard barbecues. I don't think so. It's much more serious than that. Look around here in Wisconsin, right here in Waukesha. Anybody here cheer for the football Spartans -- of East Brookfield High School?// I'm told Coach Jack Perry and his team now pay almost $150 bucks for every football helmet -- 10 years ago they paid about a third of that. Why the price increase? Because over the past 18 years, 18 American companies have stopped selling football helmets -- because they can't afford the insurance. (Before this is over, we may go back to the days of Jim Thorpe -- when people played football without helmets. Is that progress?) Ross 3 Now, Waukesha and Wisconsin aren't unique -- except in their physical beauty. This kind of thing is happening every day in every town across America. And we are all paying the price. Now understand, this is not a criticism of lawyers. They are an essential part of our society -- and the majority of legal professionals work with integrity and honor. But the good lawyers will tell you, the system is out of control. In the past 20 years, the number of lawsuits (filed in federal courts) has doubled. Today, the average case takes a year to be resolved -- and in the past year alone -- the number of cases that were pending for 3 years, increased by 15 percent. (Think about what that means. You can file a suit, and have time to enroll in law school, study three years, graduate, pass the bar, and then represent yourself in court on the day the decision is reached.) What does this litigation explosion cost our economy? Well, the National Association of Manufacturers has just finished looking at that question. According to a soon to be released legal services [Porter study, Americans spend $200 billion dollars on direct costs to lawyers. Keep in mind, that doesn't even count the lawyers on company their payrolls, or the money they end up paying in [Proter court settlements. ($200 billion sounds like a lot of money -- and believe me, it is. American businesses now spend more on insurance, lawyers and legal fees -- than on training our workers for the new economy.) To me that's crazy. As a nation, I believe it's high 4 time, that we started suing each other less, and caring for each other more.// That is why I have sent Congress a comprehensive legislation to reform our Civil Justice System. It is complete with specific proposals. We want to solve more disputes early -- before they get dragged into the courtroom.// We want to speed the legal process -- there is no reason anyone can go through law school faster than it takes a court to reach a verdict. We want to put a lid on outrageous punitive damages, that strike terror into Chk every mom and dad who wants to coach their kids football team. 11 Aportment And here's one big idea. I believe we should sept a adopt practice in appropriate cases Porter from our friends in Britain -- and make the loser pay the winner's court fees. You think that T-shirt company would have sued that referee -- if they'd known they'd end up footing his legal bills?// This is one part of the crisis in our civil justice system - - what we call civil justice. But we also need change in our product liability laws. These are the laws that are supposed to allow people to be compensated for harm caused to them by a defective product. That's an important right/and I am all for it. People ought to receive fair compensation when a product is defective and they get hurt. But like so much of our civil justice system, product liability has careened out of control. Let me give you an example of what I'm talking about: The New Will-Burt Corporation of Orville, Ohio stopped making parts for not reviewee 5 ladders, scaffolds, and aircraft -- because the products ""tatfing encountered potential liability costs. But the workers paid an even higher price -- the company was forced to close plants and lay off 80 employees. Here's the problem. The product liability laws vary from state to state and the rules have encouraged crazy lawsuits, and outrageous awards. The cost of defending these lawsuits has escalated. A lot of trial lawyers bring lawsuits, knowing that it is cheaper for companies to settle the case than to pay their own lawyers to defend them through trial. And the cost of insurance keeps skyrocketing. Big deal, right? So companies have to pay extra for a few lawyers. But it's not just companies who foot the bill, we all pay higher prices -- for everything from medicine to step ladders. It's worse than that. We've never seen a lot of good products -- because companies are afraid of liability. In Europe, for example, Volvo offers parents a car seat -- built right in the car. You can't buy one in the U.S. today -- and may never be able to. No company wants to deal with our laws. Not And if you're in Europe, and you suffer from AIDS, you can in get medical treatment you can't get in the United States. staffing Medical companies are afraid of the liability. But it's all worth it right, because when someone does get hurt, they can a big settlement? Again, that's not what's 6 happening. More than half of all the money awarded by juries in product liability cases, goes not to the injured party, but to the lawyers. Think about that. More than half of all the awards -- ends up in the pockets of Breeks Brothers bults. lawyers. McGrath But here's the real problem. Our product liability system Confee is killing our economic competitiveness. Liability costs are 15 times greater than that in Japan, and 20 times greater than that in Europe. Our businesses -- especially our small businesses -- are staggering under a weight our competitors don't even carry. Every dollar we spend around a courtroom, is a dollar we won't spend on training, education, research, investment. It will be the difference between no jobs for our kids -- and good jobs for our kids. We have to do something about this -- if we want our kids to have job Luckily, Senator Bob Kasten understands this. He has been the fighter to change the system. Bob has put forth a plan -- which I have endorsed -- to speed the legal process -- and settle more cases out of court -- Connsel Commut. which will help everyone. greater We want uniformity in product liability law A instead of the confusing similar 51 separate standards we have today We want have the same rules for damages from one state to the next. We want to bring some rationality to the system. These changes were made by phone w/ Counsel on Saturday @ 3:45p.m (McGrath) 10ml 7 The plan is pro-consumer, pro-business, pro-safety, and pro- jobs. The day my pen signs Senator Kasten's bill -- is the day our workers get a leg up on other workers. So what's the problem? Why do we still face this crisis? Bob Kasten will tell you the problem. The Gridlock Congress. I know you are sick of the blame-game in Washington, but we can't ignore the facts. Like my opponent, Mr. Clinton -- many members of Congress get their campaign funds from trial lawyer organizations. Here's orginent what one Arkansas trial lawyer wrote about him trying to raise money for the Clinton campaign: "I can never remember an occasion where he failed to do what was right where we trial fn appoint lawyers are concerned." So in many Congressional offices -- the only thing that gathers more attention than a TV camera -- is a lawyer in tasselled loafers with a check in hand. That's why product liability reform has been blocked, for almost two decades. In fact, trial lawyers' money has prevented product liability from ever coming to a full vote. But this very week, we have a chance -- to stop undermining our American workers. Product liability reform will be up before the U.S. Senate. We believe we have the votes -- to pass the Senate. legal But there's a catch -- something called "cloture." Now cloture sounds like something a doctor would give you after you cut your knee. But it's not. It's the number of votes it takes to stop long-winded debate in the U.S. Congress. (As you can t the trial langer, 2 8 imagine, getting Congress to stop talking about anything requires some effort. In fact, it takes more votes to get them to stop talking -- than to pass a bill.) un on scoll + While we have a majority of the Senate we're not sure we So have the extra votes for cloture. And here's the irony -- Congress may be able to stop the most-needed legal reform in a decade -- by using a legal loophole. Bob Kasten doesn't want that to happen -- and neither do I. I'l I.rs to wrap I need a Labor Day present for the American economy, and for the jobs of the future. Stet 10 I need you to get on the phone and let Congress know, the American people are tired of paying for crazy lawsuits. Tired of high prices. Tired of unsafe products. Most of all, we're tired of losing jobs to foreign competitors. 11 What troubles me so about our litigation crisis, is that it is so at odds with the true nature of America. [Revised conclusion] But what would have happened -- if Columbus had sued the sailmakers of the Santa Maria? What if immigrants in 1903, had tried to win pain and suffering damages -- because the floor on Ellis Island had hurt their backs? We cannot rid our world of risk, nor do we want to. Today, I appeal to the common sense of the American people -- to take a stand for America's values, and give our workers a chance to compete in the world economy. 9 Thank you for listening. God bless Wisconsin. God bless the United States of America. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON MEMORANDUM FOR RON KAUFMAN FROM: WALTER WHITE SUBJECT: WAUKESHA COUNTY GOP PICNIC You should be aware of the fact that while you have the dais particpants list, there are a host of VIP's in the audience who you might want the President to know about. 1) Lt. Governor Scott McCallum 2) State Treasurer Cate Zueske 3) GOP State Chairman David Opitz 4) National Committeeman Mike Grebe 5) National Committeewoman Mary Buestra 6) Waukesha County GOP Chairman Margaret Olson 7) Waukesha County B/Q Chairman Mary Posko 8) Mr. Joe Cook, Candidate for Congress 4th District September 4, 1992 WISCONSIN GOP WAUKESHA COUNTY PICNIC DATE: Monday, September 7, 1992 TIME: 10:00 a.m. LOCATION: Waukesha County Exposition Grounds FROM: Ronald C. Kaufman I. PURPOSE To greet and thank supporters from Waukesha County and southeastern Wisconsin. II. BACKGROUND Approximately 5,000 Republican supporters are expected to be in attendance at this picnic which is sponsored by the Waukesha County Republican Party. Supporters have gathered from Waukesha County and the surrounding area. This picnic will have a host of entertainment including a country western band, a barbershop quartet, square dancers and the St. John's Academy Military Band. Waukesha County is one of the most Republican counties in the state. It is predominately agricultural with a slight mixture of manufacturing. III. PARTICIPANTS The President Mrs. Bush Senator Bob Kasten Governor Tommy Thompson Congressman Jim Sensenbrenner Former Governor Lee Sherman Dreyfus, Master of Ceremonies Approximately 5,000 local Republican supporters. IV. SEQUENCE OF EVENTS See Advance Office Schedule for details. V. PRESS PLAN Open. VI. REMARKS OH: MArtha Moore, NATIONAL committeenoman Bob Bennett: state chairman Mike DeWiNe, Lt. Gov. Bob Gardner, CANT for Congress. PAINESVILLE, OHIO Bob Bennett, State Party Chairman LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY Senator Mitch McConnell Congressman Jim Bunning Congressman Hall Rogers David Williams, Candidate for U.S. Senate Susan Stokes, Candidate for Congress (CD3) Bob Gable, State party Chairman MEMORADNUM FOR DAN MCGRORARTY FROM: WALTER WHITE SUBJECT: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS FOR LABOR DAY TOUR To the best of our understand, the following individuals will be present at the following events for acknowledgements should you choose to include them. HAMTRAMCK LABOR DAY POLISH PARADE HAMTRAMCK, MICHIGAN Mayor Robert Kozaran, Mayor of Hamtramck Governor John Engler Paul Odrobina, President, President, Polish American Congress Michigan Division Mr. Ted Koltowicz, Parade Chairman Mr. Walter Budweil, Grand Marshal Mr. Donald Horkey, Master of Ceremonies Dave Doyle, State Chairman, Michigan GOP MACKINAC BRIDGE REMARKS Governor John Engler Lt. Governor Connie Binsfeld Dave Doyle, State GOP Chairman Mr. Phil Ruppe, Candidate for Congress St. Senator George McManus Shannon Brower, Candidate for St. Rep. Mayor of St. Ignac Mayor of Mackinac City CHICAGO, ILLINOIS Secretary of Veteran's Affairs Edward Derwinski Governor Jim Edgar Rich and Jane Williamson Jack O'Malley, Cook County State's Attorney Lou Kasper, City of Chicago Republican Chairman George Ryan not in attendnace. No Congressman present. WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR SAT 05 SEP 92 17:41 PG.07 WHITE HOUSE SITUATION ROOM PRECEDENCE: IMMEDIATE RELEASER: InRy PRIORITY ROUTINE DTG: 0516594 MESSAGE NO. 10 CLASSIFICATION UNCLASS PAGES 11 FROM JBUNTON 7750 Phone Number) 111.5 (Name) (Room No.) MESSAGE DESCRIPTION LEGAL REFORM WAUKESHA LOCATION DELIVER TO GREENVILLE STEVE PROVOST CHRISTINA MARTIN) Photocopy-Preservation REMARKS: READ MEMO AND CITATION OF PROD. LIABILITY IMPACT ON SM. BIS - ATTACHED CATER B WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR SAT 05 SEP 92 17:42 PG.08 READ 5 Sept. 1992\ TO STEVE PROVOST somewhere on the campaign trial, USA FROM JBunton Steve: Here's a great example to illustrate - "Dad's won't coach little league anymore" language --- here's why: "in 1982 a Little League Coach in Runnemede, NJ was sued by the family of a child hit in the eye by a misjudged flyball. Lawyers for the family argued that the 10-year-old was a natural shortstop, and the coach had been negligent in repositioning him to the outfield. After 2 years of haggling, the case was settled for $25,000." From article: "A Thousand Points of Fright" -- reprinted in Feb. 91 Insurance Review. by David O. Weber Also hre is legal reform as went to Zoellick -- with your edits and info you request I find and add JOSH BOLTEN just phoned to say "This year GORE voted against product liability twice -- once in committee and again on Senate floor. Also suggested Oppo should look into how much Gore got from trial lawyers for his re-election campaigns WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR SAT 05 SEP 92 17:43 PG.09 Provost/Bunton Sept. 5, 1992 / 12:30 p.m. Presidential Remarks Waukesha county Picnic Waukesha, Wisconsin Sunday, Sept. 6, 1992 Thank you Governor Tommy Thompson. Today is Labor Day -- the day we honor American workers -- the most productive men and women in the entire world. so today, I want to talk to you about a problem that affects you and every other worker -- our crazy, out-of control - legal system. A serious discussion about legal reform may seem a little odd as a topic for a picnic. But I think you deserve more than talk from your political leaders -- you need answers. Answers to the most pressing question before America today -- how can we guarantee that we will remain not just a military superpower -- but an export superpower, and an economic superpower. 11 As I see it, our current legal system is a roadblock that must be cleared from the path of America's economic progress. Let no start by talking about a famous American enforcer of justice. I don't mean oliver Wendell Holmes or John Marshall. I mean someone more famous than that. I mean -- Hulk Hogan., 11 My grandkids tell me that in his movie last year -- Hulk Hogan was confronted with the predictable crop of bad guys. Only the bad guys refused to fight Hulk. Instead they said, "this is WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR SAT 05 SEP 92 17:44 PG. 2 the nineties -- we're not going to fight you. We are going to sue you." I fear that one statement, sums up a lot of what is troubling America today. Pick up the newspaper, the stories roll out at you. Like by the now famous story about the basketball referee, who made a controversial call at the buzzer of a Purdue-Towa basketball game. Purdue won the game, and an Iowa souvenir company was suddenly left with victory T-shirts that Weren't in all that much demand. So what did the company do? They sued the referee. Sound crazy? It took two years, and a lot of money, before the case was dismissed by the State supreme Court. Are these crazy legal stories just intended to give us something to make our friends chuckle at backyard barbecues. I don't think SO. It's much more serious than that. Look around here in Wisconsin, right here in Waukesha. Anybody here cheer for the football Spartans -- of East Brookfield High School?// I'm told Coach Jack Perry and his team now pay almost $150 bucks for every football helmet -- 10 years ago they paid about a third of that. why the price increase? Because over the past 18 years, 18 American companies have stopped selling football helmets -- because they can't afford the insurance. (Before this is over, we may go back to the days of Jim Thorpe -- when people played football without helmets. Is that progress?) WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR SAT 05 SEP 92 17:45 PG.11 3 Now, Waukesha and Wisconsin aren't unique -- except in their physical beauty. This kind of thing is happening every day in every town across America. And we are all paying the price. Now understand, this is not a criticism of lawyers. They are an essential part of our society -- and the majority of legal professionals work with integrity and honor. But the good lawyers will tell you, the system is out or control. In the past 20 years, the number of lawsuits (filed in federal courts) has doubled. Today, the average case takes a year to be resolved -- and in the past year alone -- the number of cases that were pending for 3 years, increased by 15 percent. (Think about what that means. You can file a suit, and have time to enroll in law school, study three years, graduate, pass the bar, and then represent yourself in court on the day the decision is reached.) What does this litigation explosion cost our economy? Well, the National Association of Manufacturers has just finished looking at that question. According to a soon to be released study, Americans spend $200 billion dollars on direct costs to lawyers. Keep in mind, that doesn't even count the lawyers on their own payrolls, or the money they end up paying in court settlements. ($200 billion sounds like a lot of money -- and believe me, it is. American businesses now spend more on insurance, lawyers and legal fees -- than on training our workers for the new economy.) To me that's crazy. As a nation, I believe it's high WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR SAT 05 SEP 92 17:46 PG. 12 4 time, that we started suing each other less, and caring for each other more.// That is why I have sent Congress a comprehensive legislation to reform our Civil Justice System. It is complete with specific proposals. We want to solve more disputes early before they get dragged into the courtroom./ HE -- apriad the legal process -- there is no reason anyone can go through law school faster than it takes a court to reach a verdict. We want to put a lid on outrageous punitive damages, that strike terror into every mom and dad who wants to coach their kids football team. 11 And here's one big idea. I believe we should copy a practice from our friends in Britain -- and make the loser pay the winner's court fees. You think that T-shirt company would have sued that referee -- if they'd known they'd end up footing his legal bills?// This is one part of the crisis in our civil justice system - - what we call civil justice. But we also need change in our product liability laws. These are the laws that are supposed to allow people to be compensated for harm caused to them by a defective product. That's an important right and I am all for it. People ought to receive fair compensation when « product is defective and they get hurt. But like so much of our civil justice system, product liability has careened out of control. Let me give you an example of what I'm talking about: The Will-Burt Corporation of Orville, Ohio stopped making parts for WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR SAT 05 SEP 92 17:47 PG. 5 ladders, scaffolds, and aircraft -- because the products encountered potential liability costs. But the workers paid an even higher price -- the company was forced to close plants and lay off 50 employees. Here's the problem. The product liability laws vary from state to state and the rules have encouraged crazy lawsuits, and outrageous awards. The cost of defending these lawsuits has escalated. A lot of trial lawyers bring lawsuits, knowing that it is cheaper for companies to settle the case than to pay their own lawyers to defend them through trial. And the cost of insurance keeps skyrocketing. Big deal, right? So companies have to pay extra for a few lawyers. But it's not just companies who foot the bill, we all pay higher prices -- for everything from medicine to step ladders. It's worse than that. We've never seen a lot of good products -- because companies are afraid of liability. In Europe, for example, Volvo offers parents a car scat -- built right in the car. You can't buy one in the U.S. today -- and may never be able to. No company wants to deal with our laws. And if you're in Europe, and you suffer from AIDS, you can get medical treatment you can't get in the United States. Medical companies are afraid of the liability. But it's all worth it right, because when someone does get hurt, they can a big settlement? Again, that's not what's WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR SAT 05 SEP 92 17:48 PG. 6 happening. More than half of all the money awarded by juries in product liability cases, goes not to the injured party, but to the lawyers. Think about that. More than half of all the awards -- ends up in the pockets of Brooks Brothers suits. But here's the real problem. Our product liability system is killing our economic competitiveness. Liability costs are 15 times greater than that in Japan, and 20 times greater than that in Europe. our businesses -- especially our small businesses -- are staggering under a weight our competitors don't even carry. Every dollar we spend around a courtroom, is a dollar we won't spend on training, education, research, investment. It will be the difference between no jobs for our kids -- and good jobs for our kids. We have to do something about this -- if we want our kids to have job. Luckily, Senator Bob Kasten understands this. He has been the fighter to change the system. Bob has put forth a plan -- which I have endorsed -- to speed the legal process -- and settle more cases out of court -- which will help everyone. We want uniformity in product liability law -- instead of the confusing 51 separate standards we have today. We want to have the same rules for damages from chise to the noxt. We want to bring some rationality to the system. WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR SAT 05 SEP 92 17:49 PG.15 7 The plan is pro-consumer, pro-business, pro-safety, and pro- jobs. The day my pen signs Senator Kasten's bill -- is the day our workers get a leg up on other workers. So what's the problem? Why do we still face this crisis? Bob Kasten will tell you the problem. The Gridlock Congress. I know you are sick of the blame-game in Washington, but we can't ignore the facts. Like my opponent, Mr. Clinton - many members of Congress get their campaign funds from trial rawyer what one Arkansas trial lawyer wrote about him -- trying to raise money for the Clinton campaign: "I can never remember an occasion where he failed to do what was right where we trial lawyers are concerned." So in many Congressional offices -- the only thing that gathers more attention than a TV Camera --- is a lawyer in tasselled loafers with a check in hand. That's why product liability reform has been blocked, for almost two decades, In fact, trial lawyers' money has prevented product liability from ever coming to a full vote. But this very week, we have a chance -- to stop undermining our American Workers. Product liability reform will be up before the U.S. Senate. We believe we have the votes -- to pass the Scnate. But there's a catch -- something called "cloture." Now cloture sounds like something a doctor would give you after you out your knee. But it's not. It's the number of votes it takes --to stop long-winded debate in the U.S. Congress. (As you can WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR SAT 05 SEP 92 17:50 PG. 16 8 imagine, getting congress to stop talking apout anything requires SOME effort. In fact, it takes more votes to get them to stop talking -- than to pass a bill.) While we have a majority of the Senate, we're not sure we have the extra votes for cloture. And here's the irony -- Congress may be able to stop the most-needed legal reform in a decade -- by using a legal loophole. Bob Rasten doesn't want that to happen -- and neither do I. I need a Labor Day present for the American economy, and for the jobs of the future. I need you to get on the phone and let Congress know, the American people are tired of paying for crazy lawsuits. Tired of high prices. Tired of unsafe products. Most of all, we're tired of losing jobs to foreign competitors. 11 What troubles me so about our litigation crisis, is that it is so at odds with the true nature of America. [Revised conclusion) But what would have happened -- if Columbus had sued the sailmakers of the Santa Maria? What if immigrants in 1903, had tried to win pain and suffering damages -- because the floor on Ellis Island had hurt their backs? We cannot rid our world of risk, nor do we want to. Today, I appeal to the common sense of the American people -- to take a stand for America's values, and give our workers a chance to compete in the world economy. WHITE HOUSE COMMOTR SAI 05 SEP 92 17:51 PG.17 9 Thank you for listening. God bless Wisconsin. God bless the United States of America. # # # WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR SAT 05 SEP 92 17:51 PG. 18 1001 Nineteenth Street Nom PLCC Suite 600 Product Liability Coordinating Committee Artington, Virginia 22209 (703) 276-5045 Fox (703) 276-5024 John J Castellant Chairman mitted to Fair Federal Product Liability Reform William D Foy. Executive Director HIGHLIGHTS OF TESTIMONY BEFORE THE SENATE SMALL BUSINESS COMPETITION SUBCOMMITTEE NOVEMBER 7, 1991 "The tangled web of 50 different laws on product SMALL COTE liability threatens this innovative spirit among small business owners. There is too much uncertainty for businesses operating in or attempting to break into the SMALL national marketplace. Potential liability is : unpredictable once a product enters interstate commerce. the Will-Burt Corporation of Orville, Ohio was forced to close plants and lay off 80 workers because the company stopped making parts for ladders, scaffolds, and aircraft -- products that encountered potential liability costs the Chief Executive Officer of the Will-Burt Corporation emphasized to me that product liability reform is not just a good idea for the purposes of increasing small business profits -- it's a necessity for small business survival." "The threat of liability cannot be underestimated what it will do is make further innovation in a product line less appealing." R. Wendell Moore Acting Chief Counsel for Advocacy U.S. Small Business Administration "Small businesses are active suppliers to the lead firms in the automobile, aircraft, and pharmaceutical industries to the extent that lead companies are harmed by liability problems, then the-cupplier firms to these industries. which are largely small firms, are definitely injured." American Mining Congress The Business Roundisble U.S. Chamber of Commerce Chemical Manufacturers Association Coalition for Undorm Product Liability Law National Federation of Independent Business National Association of Manufacturers The Product Liability Alliance WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC- 112 SUN 06 SEP 92 18:31 PG.01 WHITE HOUSE SITUATION ROOM PRECEDENCE: IMMEDIATE RELEASER: ENPy PRIORITY ROUTINE DTG: 06 1750 55P 92 64 MESSAGE NO. DX CLASSIFICATION UNCLASS PAGES 5 FROM J BUNTON 7750 111.5 (Name) (Phone Number) (Room No) MESSAGE DESCRIPTION STUFF FOR WAUKESHA LOCATION DELIVER TO AF 1 CHRISTINA MARTIN " Photocopy-Preservation REMARKS: SQ as you GET THE GAME BALL? SEE you ROUND LIKE A DONUT IF you DON'T THEN SQUARE. HEY D MELLILD HEAD - : JB WHITE HOUSE COMMCTR URC-112 SUN 06 SEP 92 18:32 PG.02 6 SEPTEMBER 1992 11 1:30 PM MEMORANDUM FOR CHRISTINA MARTIN FROM: JEANNIE BUNTON X SUBJECT: LEGAL REFORM / STATUS FROM THIS END // GENE SCALIA NOT AROUND // J. SCHMITZ ASKED MARK PAOLETTA TO LOOK OVER DRAFT. MARK ASKED FOR COPIES OF AND I HAVE PROVIDED: LATEST VERSION OF SPEECH [I GAVE HIM A COPY OF VERSION SENT TO ME THROUGH SIT ROOM. ] SCALIA'S STAFFING COMMENTS MASTER FACT CHANGE MARK IS WORKING WITH POC AT DOJ. I WILL BE HERE 'TIL. MARK OR I WILL SEND HIS CHANGES TO YOU AND PHIL ON THE ROAD. ALSO ATTACHED ARE COLOR AND TRIVIA FOR WAUKESHA AND TRUMAN'S REMARKS WHEN HE VISITED THERE MAIL US SOME FROZEN CHICAGO STYLE PIZZA!!! WE'LL NEED IT FOR THESE LONG CAMPAIGN NIGHTS -- IN FACT I'M HUNGRY NOW! WILL LOOK FOR YOU ON TV TOMORROW. so SMILE. OK n/changes. Document No. 348655ss WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 92 SEP 8 A9:55 DATE: 9/4/92 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: TODAY, 9/4 5:00pm!!! PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: WAUKESHA COUNTY PICNIC SUBJECT: WAUKESHA, WISCONSIN - SUNDAY, 9/6 ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCBRIDE BAKER MOORE SCOWCROFT MULLINS DARMAN PETERSMEYER BATES PORTER BRADY PROVOST BROMLEY ROSS CALIO SMITH DEMAREST TUTWILER FITZWATER ZOELLICK GRAY KAUFMAN HOLIDAY MCGROARTY HORNER BOSKIN REMARKS: Please forward your comments directly to Dan McGroarty, Rm. 122, x2930, office. Thank you. no later than 5:00 p.m., TODAY, FRI. SEPT. 4, with a copy to this 25 :6v 8 PEP 26 RESPONSE: PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 Provost/Bunton 22 SEP 4 P2: 18 Presidential Remarks Waukesha County Picnic Waukesha Wisconsin Sunday, Sept. 6, 1992 Thank you Governor Tommy Thompson. Today is Labor Day -- and it is traditional to give a flowery oration -- full of praise of all those who punch a clock for a living. But I'm not going to do that today. This is an uncertain time for all our American workers. Our economy is undergoing a global transition -- and we are feeling the impact in our workplaces -- in our homes. You deserve more than talk from your political leaders, you need answers. Answers to the most pressing question before America today -- how can we guarantee that we will remain not just a military superpower -- but an export superpower, and an economic superpower. I have for action to win the global economic competition -- the same way we won the Cold War. / / We need to revolutionize our schools, fix our health care system, provide incentives for saving and investment, strengthen the American family, and give you relief from a government that spends too much -- and takes too much of your money. // 2 But this afternoon, I want to have a serious discussion -- about another roadblock that must be cleared from the path of America's economic progress. This roadblock is made not of granite and stone, but paper - -legal memos and briefs and decisions -- piled so high that they block our efforts to create new jobs for you and our kids. Now, if you're like me, one of the first things you do every morning is sit down and read the newspaper. (When you work in pelitics, you start with Garfield, then work your way to the Provide. other stuff up front). Like you -- I'll occasionally see a story that makes me stop and say -- "huh?" Like the woman who was on an Eastern Airline flight, when the pilot came over the intercom, warning passengers to prepare for a possible crash landing. The pilot landed the jet safely, but the woman sued the airlines for millions of dollars anyway. She claimed the mere warning of a crash had caused her -- and I quote -- "psychic agony." or maybe some of you remember the story about the basketball referee, who made a controversial call at the buzzer of a Purdue- Iowa basketball game. Purdue won the game, and an Iowa souvenir company was suddenly left with victory T-shirts that weren't in all that high demand. So what did the company do? They sued the referee. Sound absurd? The case ended up before the State Supreme Court. 3 These stories may make us chuckle, but they make me worry. Worry that our nation is in the grips of a litigation explosion - - and it's impact is being felt everywhere. Let me be clear -- I have nothing against lawyers. They are an essential part of our society -- and the majority of legal professionals work with integrity and honor. But lets consider a few facts. The number of lawyers has almost doubled in the past 20 years. Would you believe the U.S. has more lawyers than West Germany, Canada, England, Wales, Japan, Switzerland and France combined? Well, we don't. We have twice as many lawyers as all those countries. And this year, more people will graduate from law school than from engineering, medicine and computer programs combined. What do all these lawyers do? Lots of things. But primarily, they sue. In the past 20 years, the number of lawsuits (filed in federal courts?) has doubled. Today, the average case takes a year to be resolved -- and in the past year alone -- the number of cases that were pending for 3 years, increased by 15 percent. (Think about what that means. You can file a suit, and have time to enroll in law school, study three years, graduate, and Grant! represent yourself in court on the day the decision is reached.) What does this litigation explosion cost our economy? Well, the National Association of Manufacturers has just finished looking at that question. According to a soon to be released 4 study, American companies spend $200 billion dollars on direct costs to lawyers. Keep in mind, that doesn't even count the lawyers on their own payrolls, or the money they end up paying in court settlements. ($200 billion sounds like a lot of money -- and believe me, it is. American businesses now spend more on insurance, lawyers and legal fees -- than on training our workers for the new economy.) Now, all these numbers and stories are impressive, but you might ask -- what does it mean to me? If you look around Waukesha and Wisconsin, you'll see examples -- of how the legal crisis has crept into every crevice of our lives. Ask Jack Perry, Coach of football Spartans -- at East Brookfield High school. // Today, I'm told Jack and his team pay about $150 bucks for every football helmet -- ten years ago they paid about a third of that. Why the price increase? Because 18 companies in 18 years have stopped selling helmets, because they can't afford the insurance. (Before this is over, we may go back to the days of Jim Thorpe == when people played football without No- helmets. We Will call that 'progress ) Or ask Mike Yaktus of Madison. Mike is a CPA, and he says that so many people now sue accountants at the drop of a number, that this year four out of ten accountants in Wisconsin are going without insurance. The rest? They just pass the extra cost on to you -- their customers. 5 You know the legal crisis has touched everyone -- when it becomes a topic of discussion for one of the noted commentators on the American scene. I'm not talking about Mike Royko or Ted Koppel. I'm talking about Hulk Hogan. My grandkids tell me that in a movie last year -- Hulk Hogan asks the bad guys if they are going to beat him up. And the bad guys say -- "No, this is the nineties. We are going to sue you!" What is America coming to? As a nation -- isn't it time that we sue each other less -- and care for each other more?// We are up against two problems really. The first is the individual legal crisis -- crazy lawsuits against volunteers, teachers, doctors, coaches. I've put forward a comprehensive reform of our Civil Justice System -- complete with specific proposals to solve disputes outside of the courthouse, to speed the legal process, to control the use of expert witnesses, to control outrageous punitive damages. And I believe we should copy a practice from our friends in Britain -- and make the loser pay the winner's court fees. I have a feeling that would put a stop to people who just use the courts as harassment -- an expensive equivalent of a car horn. But an equally important problem is what we call -- product liability -- the insurance businesses must pay to protect against damages caused by their products and services. You might think -- we need that protection, and you're right -- but the system is out of control. 6 Does our current product liability system protect the consumer's interests. Not all at all. Instead, we pay higher prices for everything from medicine to step ladders -- and companies get discouraged from even coming up with new products - - for fear they'll get sued because the new products are safer than the old ones. Well, what about people who are injured by a faulty product, and get a court award -- don't they benefit? Some do. But, more than half of all jury awards in product liability cases, ends up in the pockets of lawyers, not regular people. Well, at least product liability laws keep us safer, right? Again, the answer is no. In Europe, Volvo offers parents a built-in child safety seat. You can't buy it here in the U.S. The company doesn't want to deal with our laws. Our current product liability system is expensive, unsafe, and it only benefits lawyers. But we could still afford this mess -- if we were back the 1950's -- and our workers and companies faced no foreign competition. Today, we don't have the luxury. Liability costs are 15 times greater than that in Japan, and 20 times greater than that in Europe. Our businesses -- especially our small businesses -- are staggering under a weight our competitors don't even carry. The money we spend on legal explosion, is money we don't spend on training, education, research, investment. It means the difference between no jobs for our kids -- and good jobs for our kids. 7 We have got to do something about this. We have ideas to speed the legal process -- and settle more cases out of court -- which will help everyone. And we want to have one national product liability law -- instead of the confusing 50 Statelaus (ones) we have today. We want to put a cap on punitive damages -- which don't even exist outside the U.S. and Great Britain. We won't to make it tougher for people to sue everyone involved with a product for all the damages. We want to bring some rationality to the system. The plan is pro-consumer, pro-business, pro-safety, and pro- jobs. The experts agree with us. So what's the problem? Why do we still face this crisis? In a term, the Gridlock Congress. I know you are sick of the blame-game in Washington, but keep this in mind. Many members of Congress were once trial lawyers. (Being a radio D.J. is about the only better training you can find.) Like my opponent, Governor Clinton -- many members of Congress get their campaign funds from trial lawyer organizations. So in many Congressional offices -- the only thing that gathers more attention than a TV camera -- is a lawyer in tasselled loafers. That's why product liability reform has been blocked. Not just for my three and a half years in office, but for almost a decade. 8 But this week, we have a chance -- to make our workers more competitive with the Japanese and the Germans. Product liability reform will be up before the U.S. Senate. It's passed the House -- and we believe we have the votes -- to pass the Senate. But there's a catch -- something called "cloture." Now cloture sounds like something a doctor would give you to keep a wound shut. But it's not. It's the number of votes it takes -- to stop debate in the U.S. Congress. (As you can imagine, getting Congress to stop talking requires a little effort.) We're not sure we have the votes for cloture. And here's the irony -- Congress may be able to stop the greatest legal reform in a decade -- by using a legal loophole. I need your help. I need a labor day present for the American economy, and for the jobs of the future. I need you to get on the phone and let Congress know, the American people are tired of reading about crazy lawsuits. Tired of high prices. Tired of unsafe products. Most of all, we're tired of loosing jobs to the Europeans and the Japanese. // What troubles me so about our litigation crisis, is that it is so at odds with the true nature of America. By suing each other for every insult every incrimination, every injury -- we naively attempt to rid our world of risk. Yes, we should not be reckless, but risk is part of life, part of America. 9 Think about it. As a nation we bring together people of every color and every creed -- but all of us have the same background in this respect. At some time, as our ancestors looked at their lives and said -- lets take a risk, take a chance on something else. But what would have happened -- if Columbus had sued the sailmakers of the Santa Maria? What if immigrants in 1903, had tried to win pain and suffering damages -- because the floor on Ellis Island had hurt their backs? We cannot rid our world of risk, nor do we want to. Today, I appeal to the common sense of the American people -- to take a stand for America's values, and give our workers a chance to compete in the world economy. Thank you for listening. God bless Michigan. God Bless the United States of America. # # # Document No. 348655ss WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM DATE: 9/4/92 ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: TODAY, 9/4 5:00pm!!! PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: WAUKESHA COUNTY PICNIC SUBJECT: WAUKESHA, WISCONSIN - SUNDAY, 9/6 ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCBRIDE BAKER KMOORE SCOWCROFT x MULLINS DARMAN PETERSMEYER BATES PORTER BRADY X PROVOST BROMLEY ROSS CALIO SMITH DEMAREST TUTWILER FITZWATER x ZOELLICK GRAY KAUFMAN HOLIDAY MCGROARTY HORNER BOSKIN REMARKS: Please forward your comments directly to Dan McGroarty, Rm. 122, x2930, office. Thank you. no later than 5:00 p.m., TODAY, FRI. SEPT. 4, with a copy to this RESPONSE: called 4:15 PHILLIP D. BRADY Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary Ext. 2702 Provost/Bunton Presidential Remarks Waukesha County Picnic Waukesha Wisconsin Sunday, Sept. 6, 1992 Thank you Governor Tommy Thompson. Today is Labor Day -- and it is traditional to give a flowery oration -- full of praise of all those who punch a clock for a living. But I'm not going to do that today. This is an uncertain time for all our American workers. Our economy is undergoing a global transition -- and we are feeling the impact in our workplaces -- in our homes. You deserve more than talk from your political leaders, you need answers. Answers to the most pressing question before America today -- how can we guarantee that we will remain not just a military superpower -- but an export superpower, and an economic superpower. 11 I have an agenda for action to win the global economic competition -- the same way we won the Cold War. / / We need to revolutionize our schools, fix our health care system, provide incentives for saving and investment, strengthen the American family, and give you relief from a government that spends too much -- and takes too much of your money. // 2 But this afternoon, I want to have a serious discussion -- about another roadblock that must be cleared from the path of America's economic progress. This roadblock is made not of granite and stone, but paper - -legal memos and briefs and decisions -- piled so high that they block our efforts to create new jobs for you and our kids. Now, if you're like me, one of the first things you do every morning is sit down and read the newspaper. (When you work in politics, you start with Garfield, then work your way to the other stuff up front). Like you -- I'll occasionally see a story that makes me stop and say -- "huh?" Like the woman who was on an Eastern Airline flight, when the pilot came over the intercom, warning passengers to prepare for a possible crash landing. The pilot landed the jet safely, but the woman sued the airlines for millions of dollars anyway. She claimed the mere warning of a crash had caused her -- and I quote -- "psychic agony." or maybe some of you remember the story about the basketball referee, who made a controversial call at the buzzer of a Purdue- Iowa basketball game. Purdue won the game, and an Iowa souvenir company was suddenly left with victory T-shirts that weren't in all that high demand. So what did the company do? They sued the referee. Sound absurd? The case ended up before the State Supreme Court. 3 These stories may make us chuckle, but they make me worry. Worry that our nation is in the grips of a litigation explosion - - and it's impact is being felt everywhere. Let me be clear -- I have nothing against lawyers. They are an essential part of our society -- and the majority of legal professionals work with integrity and honor. But lets consider a few facts. The number of lawyers has almost doubled in the past 20 years. Would you believe the U.S. has more lawyers than West Germany, Canada, England, Wales, Japan, Switzerland and France combined? Well, we don't. We have twice as many lawyers as all those countries. And this year, more people will graduate from law school than from engineering, medicine and computer programs combined. What do all these lawyers do? Lots of things. But primarily, they sue. In the past 20 years, the number of lawsuits (filed in federal courts?) has doubled. Today, the average case takes a year to be resolved -- and in the past year alone -- the number of cases that were pending for 3 years, increased by 15 percent. (Think about what that means. You can file a suit, and have time to enroll in law school, study three years, graduate, and represent yourself in court on the day the decision is reached.) What does this litigation explosion cost our economy? Well, the National Association of Manufacturers has just finished looking at that question. According to a soon to be released 4 study, American companies spend $200 billion dollars on direct costs to lawyers. Keep in mind, that doesn't even count the lawyers on their own payrolls, or the money they end up paying in court settlements. ($200 billion sounds like a lot of money -- and believe me, it is. American businesses now spend more on insurance, lawyers and legal fees -- than on training our workers for the new economy.) Now, all these numbers and stories are impressive, but you might ask -- what does it mean to me? If you look around Waukesha and Wisconsin, you'll see examples -- of how the legal crisis has crept into every crevice of our lives. Ask Jack Perry, Coach of football Spartans -- at East Brookfield High school.// Today, I'm told Jack and his team pay about $150 bucks for every football helmet -- ten years ago they paid about a third of that. Why the price increase? Because 18 companies in 18 years have stopped selling helmets, because they can't afford the insurance. (Before this is over, we may go back to the days of Jim Thorpe -- when people played football without helmets. We will call that -- "progress.") Or ask Mike Yaktus of Madison. Mike is a CPA, and he says that so many people now sue accountants at the drop of a number, that this year four out of ten accountants in Wisconsin are going without insurance. The rest? They just pass the extra cost on to you -- their customers. 5 You know the legal crisis has touched everyone -- when it becomes a topic of discussion for one of the noted commentators on the American scene. I'm not talking about Mike Royko or Ted Koppel. I'm talking about Hulk Hogan. My grandkids tell me that in a movie last year -- Hulk Hogan asks the bad guys if they are going to beat him up. And the bad guys say -- "No, this is the nineties. We are going to sue you!" What is America coming to? As a nation -- isn't it time that we sue each other less -- and care for each other more?// We are up against two problems really. The first is the individual legal crisis -- crazy lawsuits against volunteers, teachers, doctors, coaches. I've put forward a comprehensive reform of our Civil Justice System -- complete with specific proposals to solve disputes outside of the courthouse, to speed the legal process, to control the use of expert witnesses, to control outrageous punitive damages. And I believe we should copy a practice from our friends in Britain -- and make the loser pay the winner's court fees. I have a feeling that would put a stop to people who just use the courts as harassment -- an expensive equivalent of a car horn. But an equally important problem is what we call -- product liability -- the insurance businesses must pay to protect against damages caused by their products and services. You might think -- we need that protection, and you're right -- but the system is out of control. 6 Does our current product liability system protect the consumer's interests. Not all at all. Instead, we pay higher prices for everything from medicine to step ladders -- and companies get discouraged from even coming up with new products - - for fear they'll get sued because the new products are safer than the old ones. Well, what about people who are injured by a faulty product, and get a court award -- don't they benefit? Some do. But, more than half of all jury awards in product liability cases, ends up in the pockets of lawyers, not regular people. Well, at least product liability laws keep us safer, right? Again, the answer is no. In Europe, Volvo offers parents a built-in child safety seat. You can't buy it here in the U.S. The company doesn't want to deal with our laws. Our current product liability system is expensive, unsafe, and it only benefits lawyers. But we could still afford this mess -- if we were back the 1950's -- and our workers and companies faced no foreign competition. Today, we don't have the luxury. Liability costs are 15 times greater than that in Japan, and 20 times greater than that in Europe. Our businesses -- especially our small businesses -- are staggering under a weight our competitors don't even carry. The money we spend on legal explosion, is money we don't spend on training, education, research, investment. It means the difference between no jobs for our kids -- and good jobs for our kids. 7 We have got to do something about this. We have ideas to speed the legal process -- and settle more cases out of court -- which will help everyone. And we want to have one national product liability law -- instead of the confusing 50 (ones) we have today. We want to put a cap on punitive damages -- which don't even exist outside the U.S. and Great Britain. We won't to make it tougher for people to sue everyone involved with a product for all the damages. We want to bring some rationality to the system. The plan is pro-consumer, pro-business, pro-safety, and pro- jobs. The experts agree with us. So what's the problem? Why do we still face this crisis? In a term, the Gridlock Congress. I know you are sick of the blame-game in Washington, but keep this in mind. Many members of Congress were once trial lawyers. (Being a radio D.J. is about the only better training you can find.) Like my opponent, Governor Clinton -- many members of Congress get their campaign funds from trial lawyer organizations. So in many Congressional offices -- the only thing that gathers more attention than a TV camera -- is a lawyer in tasselled loafers. That's why product liability reform has been blocked. Not just for my three and a half years in office, but for almost a decade. 8 But this week, we have a chance -- to make our workers more competitive with the Japanese and the Germans. Product liability reform will be up before the U.S. Senate. It's passed the House -- and we believe we have the votes -- to pass the Senate. But there's a catch -- something called "cloture." Now cloture sounds like something a doctor would give you to keep a wound shut. But it's not. It's the number of votes it takes -- to stop debate in the U.S. Congress. (As you can imagine, getting Congress to stop talking requires a little effort.) We're not sure we have the votes for cloture. And here's the irony -- Congress may be able to stop the greatest legal reform in a decade -- by using a legal loophole. I need your help. I need a labor day present for the American economy, and for the jobs of the future. I need you to get on the phone and let Congress know, the American people are tired of reading about crazy lawsuits. Tired of high prices. Tired of unsafe products. Most of all, we're tired of loosing jobs to the Europeans and the Japanese./ / What troubles me so about our litigation crisis, is that it is so at odds with the true nature of America. By suing each other for every insult every incrimination, every injury -- we naively attempt to rid our world of risk. Yes, we should not be reckless, but risk is part of life, part of America. 9 Think about it. As a nation we bring together people of every color and every creed -- but all of us have the same background in this respect. At some time, as our ancestors looked at their lives and said -- lets take a risk, take a chance on something else. But what would have happened -- if Columbus had sued the sailmakers of the Santa Maria? What if immigrants in 1903, had tried to win pain and suffering damages -- because the floor on Ellis Island had hurt their backs? We cannot rid our world of risk, nor do we want to. Today, I appeal to the common sense of the American people -- to take a stand for America's values, and give our workers a chance to compete in the world economy. Thank you for listening. God bless Michigan. God Bless the United States of America. # # # 9/5 Changes mach to L'vule For Den McGranty / Staff Leastry AFI 2:20 pm Provost/Bunton Sept. 5, 1992 / 12:30 p.m. SALL by JR PIs jet to Steve Thas Project m Presidential Remarks 9/5/92 Waukesha County Picnic 4pm Waukesha, Wisconsin Sunday, Sept. 6, 1992 RBZ Thank you Governor Tommy Thompson. Today is Labor Day -- the day we honor American workers -- the most productive men and women in the entire world. So today, I want to talk to you about a problem that affects you and every other worker -- our crazy, out-of control - legal system. A serious discussion about legal reform may seem a little odd as a topic for a picnic. But I think you deserve more than talk from your political leaders -- you need answers. Answers to the most pressing question before America today -- how can we guarantee that we will remain not just a military superpower -- but an export superpower, and an economic superpower. // As I see it, our current legal system is a roadblock that must be cleared from the path of America's economic progress. Let me start by talking about a famous American enforcer of justice. I don't mean Oliver Wendell Holmes or John Marshall. I mean someone more famous than that. I mean -- Hulk Hogan. // My grandkids tell me that in his movie last year -- Hulk Hogan was confronted with the predictable crop of bad guys. Only the bad guys refused to fight Hulk. Instead they said, "this is 2 the nineties -- we're not going to fight you. We are going to sue you. " I fear that one statement, sums up a lot of what is troubling America today. Pick up the newspaper, the stories roll out at you. Like by the now famous story about the basketball referee, who made a controversial call at the buzzer of a Purdue-Iowa basketball game. Purdue won the game, and an Iowa souvenir company was suddenly left with victory T-shirts that weren't in all that much demand. So what did the company do? They sued the referee. Sound crazy? It took two years, and a lot of money, before the case was dismissed by the State Supreme Court. Are these crazy legal stories just intended to give us something to make our friends chuckle at backyard barbecues. I don't think SO. It's much more serious than that. Look around here in Wisconsin, right here in Waukesha. Anybody here cheer for the football Spartans -- of East Brookfield High School?// I'm told Coach Jack Perry and his team now pay almost $150 bucks for every football helmet -- 10 years ago they paid about a third of that. Why the price increase? Because over the past 18 years, 18 American companies have stopped selling football helmets -- because they can't afford the insurance. (Before this is over, we may go back to the days of Jim Thorpe -- when people played football without helmets. Is that progress?) 3 Now, Waukesha and Wisconsin aren't unique -- except in their physical beauty. This kind of thing is happening every day in every town across America. And we are all paying the price. Now understand, this is not a criticism of lawyers. They are an essential part of our society -- and the majority of legal professionals work with integrity and honor. But the good lawyers will tell you, the system is out of control. In the past 20 years, the number of lawsuits (filed in federal courts) has doubled. Today, the average case takes a year to be resolved -- and in the past year alone -- the number of cases that were pending for 3 years, increased by 15 percent. (Think about what that means. You can file a suit, and have time to enroll in law school, study three years, graduate, pass the bar, and then represent yourself in court on the day the decision is reached.) What does this litigation explosion cost our economy? Well, the National Association of Manufacturers has just finished looking at that question. According to a soon to be released study, Americans spend $200 billion dollars on direct costs to lawyers. Keep in mind, that doesn't even count the lawyers on their own payrolls, or the money they end up paying in court settlements. ($200 billion sounds like a lot of money -- and believe me, it is. American businesses now spend more on insurance, lawyers and legal fees -- than on training our workers for the new economy.) To me that's crazy. As a nation, I believe it's high 4 time, that we started suing each other less, and caring for each other more.// That is why I have sent Congress 1 comprehensive legislation to reform our Civil Justice System. It is complete with specific proposals. We want to solve more disputes early -- before they get dragged into the courtroom. // We want to speed the legal process -- there is no reason anyone can go through law school faster than it takes a court to reach a verdict. We want to put a lid on outrageous punitive damages, that strike terror into Chk. every mom and dad who wants to coach their kids football team. // And here's one big idea. I believe we should copy a practice from our friends in Britain -- and make the loser pay the winner's court fees. You think that T-shirt company would have sued that referee -- if they'd known they'd end up footing his legal bills?// This is one part of the crisis in our civil justice system I Need? - what we call civil justice. But we also need change in our product liability laws. These are the laws that are supposed to allow people to be compensated for harm caused to them by a defective product. That's an important right/and I am all for it. People ought to receive fair compensation when a product is defective and they get hurt. But like so much of our civil justice system, product liability has careened out of control. Let me give you an example of what I'm talking about: The Will-Burt Corporation of Orville, Ohio stopped making parts for 5 ladders, scaffolds, and aircraft -- because the products encountered potential liability costs. But the workers paid an even higher price -- the company was forced to close plants and lay off 80 employees. Here's the problem. The product liability laws vary from state to state and the rules have encouraged crazy lawsuits, and outrageous awards. The cost of defending these lawsuits has escalated. A lot of trial lawyers bring lawsuits, knowing that it is cheaper for companies to settle the case than to pay their own lawyers to defend them through trial. And the cost of insurance keeps skyrocketing. Big deal, right? So companies have to pay extra for a few lawyers. But it's not just companies who foot the bill, we all pay higher prices -- for everything from medicine to step ladders. It's worse than that. We've never seen a lot of good products -- because companies are afraid of liability. In Europe, for example, Volvo offers parents a car seat -- built right in the car. You can't buy one in the U.S. today -- and may never be able to. No company wants to deal with our laws. And if you're in Europe, and you suffer from AIDS, you can get medical treatment you can't get in the United States. Medical companies are afraid of the liability. But it's all worth it right, because when someone does get hurt, they can a big settlement? Again, that's not what's 6 happening. More than half of all the money awarded by juries in product liability cases, goes not to the injured party, but to the lawyers. Think about that. More than half of all the awards -- ends up in the pockets of Brooks Brothers suits. But here's the real problem. Our product liability system is killing our economic competitiveness. Liability costs are 15 times greater than that in Japan, and 20 times greater than that in Europe. Our businesses -- especially our small businesses -- are staggering under a weight our competitors don't even carry. Every dollar we spend around a courtroom, is a dollar we won't spend on training, education, research, investment. It will be the difference between no jobs for our kids -- and good jobs for our kids. We have to do something about this -- if we want our kids to have job. Luckily, Senator Bob Kasten understands this. He has been the fighter to change the system. Bob has put forth a plan -- which I have endorsed -- to speed the legal process -- and settle more cases out of court -- which will help everyone. We want uniformity in product liability law -- instead of the confusing 51 separate standards we have today. We want to have the same rules for damages from one state to the next. We want to bring some rationality to the system. 10ml 7 The plan is pro-consumer, pro-business, pro-safety, and pro- jobs. The day my pen signs Senator Kasten's bill -- is the day our workers get a leg up on other workers. So what's the problem? Why do we still face this crisis? Bob Kasten will tell you the problem. The Gridlock Congress. I know you are sick of the blame-game in Washington, but we can't ignore the facts. Like my opponent, Mr. Clinton -- many members of Congress get their campaign funds from trial lawyer organizations. Here's my opporent what one Arkansas trial lawyer wrote about him -- trying to raise money for the Clinton campaign: "I can never remember an occasion where he failed to do what was right where we trial lawyers are concerned." So many offices -- the /in many congressional my opposent t only thing that gathers more attention than a TV camera -- is a lawyer in tasselled loafers with a check in hand. That's why product liability reform has been blocked, for almost two decades. In fact, trial lawyers' money has prevented even product liability from ever coming to a full vote. But this very week, we have a chance -- to stop undermining our American workers. Product liability reform will be up before the U.S. Senate. We believe we have the votes -- to pass the Senate. legal But there's a catch -- something called "cloture." Now cloture sounds like something a doctor would give you after you cut your knee. But it's not. It's the number of votes it takes to stop long-winded debate in the U.S. Congress. (As you can t the trial lawyers 8 imagine, getting Congress to stop talking about anything requires some effort. In fact, it takes more votes to get them to stop talking -- than to pass a bill.) on om side t yourside, While we have a majority of the Senate we're not sure we So have the extra votes for cloture. And here's the irony -- Congress may be able to stop the most-needed legal reform in a decade -- by using a legal loophole. Bob Kasten doesn't want that to happen -- and neither do I. I'd 1.8e wrap up +I need a Labor Day present for the American economy, and for the stet jobs of the future. Too I need you to get on the phone and let Congress know, the sleady American people are tired of paying for crazy lawsuits. Tired of high prices. Tired of unsafe products. Most of all, we're tired of losing jobs to foreign competitors. // What troubles me so about our litigation crisis, is that it is so at odds with the true nature of America. [Revised conclusion] But what would have happened -- if Columbus had sued the sailmakers of the Santa Maria? What if immigrants in 1903, had tried to win pain and suffering damages -- because the floor on Ellis Island had hurt their backs? We cannot rid our world of risk, nor do we want to. Today, I appeal to the common sense of the American people -- to take a stand for America's values, and give our workers a chance to compete in the world economy. 9 Thank you for listening. God bless Wisconsin. God bless the United States of America. # # # 9/5 Fn Dan McGroarth / Stiff Leasely 2:20 pm Provost/Bunton Sept. 5, 1992 / 12:30 p.m. Pls jet to Steve This Project m AFI Presidential Remarks Waukesha County Picnic Waukesha, Wisconsin Sunday, Sept. 6, 1992 tay Thank you Governor Tommy Thompson. Today is Labor Day -- the day we honor American workers -- the most productive men and women in the entire world. So today, I want to talk to you about a problem that affects you and every other worker -- our crazy, out-of control - legal system. A serious discussion about legal reform may seem a little odd as a topic for a picnic. But I think you deserve more than talk from your political leaders -- you need answers. Answers to the most pressing question before America today -- how can we guarantee that we will remain not just a military superpower -- but an export superpower, and an economic superpower. // As I see it, our current legal system is a roadblock that must be cleared from the path of America's economic progress. Let me start by talking about a famous American enforcer of justice. I don't mean Oliver Wendell Holmes or John Marshall. I mean someone more famous than that. I mean -- Hulk Hogan. // My grandkids tell me that in his movie last year -- Hulk Hogan was confronted with the predictable crop of bad guys. Only the bad guys refused to fight Hulk. Instead they said, "this is 2 the nineties -- we're not going to fight you. We are going to sue you. II I fear that one statement, sums up a lot of what is troubling America today. Pick up the newspaper, the stories roll out at you. Like by the now famous story about the basketball referee, who made a controversial call at the buzzer of a Purdue-Iowa basketball game. Purdue won the game, and an Iowa souvenir company was suddenly left with victory T-shirts that weren't in all that much demand. So what did the company do? They sued the referee. Sound crazy? It took two years, and a lot of money, before the case was dismissed by the State Supreme Court. Are these crazy legal stories just intended to give us something to make our friends chuckle at backyard barbecues. I don't think so. It's much more serious than that. Look around here in Wisconsin, right here in Waukesha. Anybody here cheer for the football Spartans -- of East Brookfield High School?// I'm told Coach Jack Perry and his team now pay almost $150 bucks for every football helmet -- 10 years ago they paid about a third of that. Why the price increase? Because over the past 18 years, 18 American companies have stopped selling football helmets -- because they can't afford the insurance. (Before this is over, we may go back to the days of Jim Thorpe -- when people played football without helmets. Is that progress?) 3 Now, Waukesha and Wisconsin aren't unique -- except in their physical beauty. This kind of thing is happening every day in every town across America. And we are all paying the price. Now understand, this is not a criticism of lawyers. They are an essential part of our society -- and the majority of legal professionals work with integrity and honor. But the good lawyers will tell you, the system is out of control. In the past 20 years, the number of lawsuits (filed in federal courts) has doubled. Today, the average case takes a year to be resolved -- and in the past year alone -- the number of cases that were pending for 3 years, increased by 15 percent. (Think about what that means. You can file a suit, and have time to enroll in law school, study three years, graduate, pass the bar, and then represent yourself in court on the day the decision is reached.) What does this litigation explosion cost our economy? Well, the National Association of Manufacturers has just finished looking at that question. According to a soon to be released study, Americans spend $200 billion dollars on direct costs to lawyers. Keep in mind, that doesn't even count the lawyers on their own payrolls, or the money they end up paying in court settlements. ($200 billion sounds like a lot of money -- and believe me, it is. American businesses now spend more on insurance, lawyers and legal fees -- than on training our workers for the new economy.) To me that's crazy. As a nation, I believe it's high 4 time, that we started suing each other less, and caring for each other more.// That is why I have sent Congress 3 comprehensive legislation to reform our Civil Justice System. It is complete with specific proposals. We want to solve more disputes early -- before they get dragged into the courtroom. // We want to speed the legal process -- there is no reason anyone can go through law school faster than it takes a court to reach a verdict. We want to put a lid on outrageous punitive damages, that strike terror into Chk. every mom and dad who wants to coach their kids football team. 11 Aportment And here's one big idea. I believe we should copy a practice from our friends in Britain -- and make the loser pay the winner's court fees. You think that T-shirt company would have sued that referee -- if they'd known they'd end up footing his legal bills?// This is one part of the crisis in our civil justice system - Need - what we call civil justice. But we also need change in our product liability laws. These are the laws that are supposed to allow people to be compensated for harm caused to them by a defective product. That's an important right and I am all for it. People ought to receive fair compensation when a product is defective and they get hurt. But like so much of our civil justice system, product liability has careened out of control. Let me give you an example of what I'm talking about: The Will-Burt Corporation of Orville, Ohio stopped making parts for 5 ladders, scaffolds, and aircraft -- because the products encountered potential liability costs. But the workers paid an even higher price -- the company was forced to close plants and lay off 80 employees. Here's the problem. The product liability laws vary from state to state and the rules have encouraged crazy lawsuits, and outrageous awards. The cost of defending these lawsuits has escalated. A lot of trial lawyers bring lawsuits, knowing that it is cheaper for companies to settle the case than to pay their own lawyers to defend them through trial. And the cost of insurance keeps skyrocketing. Big deal, right? So companies have to pay extra for a few lawyers. But it's not just companies who foot the bill, we all pay higher prices -- for everything from medicine to step ladders. It's worse than that. We've never seen a lot of good products -- because companies are afraid of liability. In Europe, for example, Volvo offers parents a car seat -- built right in the car. You can't buy one in the U.S. today and may never be able to. No company wants to deal with our laws. And if you're in Europe, and you suffer from AIDS, you can get medical treatment you can't get in the United States. Medical companies are afraid of the liability. But it's all worth it right, because when someone does get hurt, they can a big settlement? Again, that's not what's 6 happening. More than half of all the money awarded by juries in product liability cases, goes not to the injured party, but to the lawyers. Think about that. More than half of all the awards -- ends up in the pockets of Brooks Brothers suits. But here's the real problem. Our product liability system is killing our economic competitiveness. Liability costs are 15 times greater than that in Japan, and 20 times greater than that in Europe. Our businesses -- especially our small businesses -- are staggering under a weight our competitors don't even carry. Every dollar we spend around a courtroom, is a dollar we won't spend on training, education, research, investment. It will be the difference between no jobs for our kids -- and good jobs for our kids. We have to do something about this -- if we want our kids to have job. Luckily, Senator Bob Kasten understands this. He has been the fighter to change the system. Bob has put forth a plan -- which I have endorsed -- to speed the legal process -- and settle more cases out of court -- which will help everyone. We want uniformity in product liability law -- instead of the confusing 51 separate standards we have today. We want to have the same rules for damages from one state to the next. We want to bring some rationality to the system. 10ml 7 The plan is pro-consumer, pro-business, pro-safety, and pro- jobs. The day my pen signs Senator Kasten's bill -- is the day our workers get a leg up on other workers. So what's the problem? Why do we still face this crisis? Bob Kasten will tell you the problem. The Gridlock Congress. I know you are sick of the blame-game in Washington, but we can't ignore the facts. Like my opponent, Mr. Clinton -- many members of Congress get their campaign funds from trial lawyer organizations. Here's my oppinent what one Arkansas trial lawyer wrote about him -- trying to raise money for the Clinton campaign: "I can never remember an occasion where he failed to do what was right where we trial my opposent t lawyers are concerned." So in many Congressional offices -- the only thing that gathers more attention than a TV camera -- is a lawyer in tasselled loafers with a check in hand. That's why product liability reform has been blocked, for almost two decades. In fact, trial lawyers' money has prevented even product liability from ever coming to a full vote. But this very week, we have a chance -- to stop undermining our American workers. Product liability reform will be up before the U.S. Senate. We believe we have the votes -- to pass the Senate. But there's a legal catch -- something called "cloture." Now cloture sounds like something a doctor would give you after you cut your knee. But it's not. It's the number of votes it takes to stop long-winded debate in the U.S. Congress. (As you can t the trial langer 8 imagine, getting Congress to stop talking about anything requires some effort. In fact, it takes more votes to get them to stop talking -- than to pass a bill.) on om side + you side, While we have a majority of the Senate we're not sure we So have the extra votes for cloture. And here's the irony -- Congress may be able to stop the most-needed legal reform in a decade -- by using a legal loophole. Bob Kasten doesn't want that to happen -- and neither do I. I'd 1.8e wrap up + need a Labor Day present for the American economy, and for the stet jobs of the future. Too I need you to get on the phone and let Congress know, the sleening American people are tired of paying for crazy lawsuits. Tired of high prices. Tired of unsafe products. Most of all, we're tired of losing jobs to foreign competitors. // What troubles me so about our litigation crisis, is that it is so at odds with the true nature of America. [Revised conclusion] But what would have happened -- if Columbus had sued the sailmakers of the Santa Maria? What if immigrants in 1903, had tried to win pain and suffering damages -- because the floor on Ellis Island had hurt their backs? We cannot rid our world of risk, nor do we want to. Today, I appeal to the common sense of the American people -- to take a stand for America's values, and give our workers a chance to compete in the world economy. 9 Thank you for listening. God bless Wisconsin. God bless the United States of America. # # # 9/6/92 THE WHITE HOUSE 9 pm WASHINGTON Through st Rm. all faced to T and Chil Brady lil Mi. @ 8:30 pm / on Daday 6 Spt. 1992 w/ note telling to prick up previous & first clianges from master faxel last pm- - September 6, 1992 MEMORANDUM FOR CHRISTINA MARTIN FROM: MARK PAOLETTA ml SUBJECT: Fact changes to Legal Reform Speech Change must be made: Bottom page 5 through top of page 6: Strike entire paragraph and replace with: But it all ought to be worth it, right? Because when someone does get hurt, they can get fairly compensated for their injury. But that's not what's happening. About 1/2 of all money paid out in tort cases ends up in the pockets of lawyers. page 6: Add underline Liability costs are a multiple of what they are in Japan and Europe. stats must be struck ! LOUISVILLE, KY ER SUN 06 SEP 92 09:23 PG.02 PAOLETTA & SCALIA CHANGES 9/6/92 Provost/Bunton 8:30PM Sept. 5, 1992 / 8:15 p.m. Presidential Remarks Waukesha County Picnic Waukesha, Wisconsin Monday, Sept. 7, 1992 Thank you Governor Tommy Thompson. Today is Labor Day -- the day we honor American workers -- the most productive men and women in the entire world. So today, I want to talk to you about a problem that affects you and every other worker -- our crazy, out-of control -- legal system. A serious discussion about legal reform may seem a little odd as a topic for a picnic. But I think you deserve more than talk from your political leaders -- you need answers. Answers to the most pressing question before America today -- how can we guarantee that we will remain not just a military superpower -- but an export superpower, and an economic superpower. // As I see it, our current legal system is a roadblock that must be cleared from the path of America's economic progress. Let me start by talking about a famous American enforcer of justice. I don't mean Oliver Wendell Holmes or John Marshall. I mean someone more famous than that. I mean -- Hulk Hogan. // My grandkids tell me that in his movie last year -- Hulk Hogan was confronted with the predictable crop of bad guys. Only the bad guys refused to fight Hulk. Instead they said, "this is LOUISUILLE, KY ER SUN 06 SEP 92 09:24 PG.01 2 the nineties -- we're not going to fight you. We are going to sue you." I fear that one statement, sums up a lot of what is troubling America today. Pick up the newspaper, the stories roll out at you. (SCALIA) DOJ Like by the now famous story about the basketball referee, who made a controversial call at the buzzer of a Purdue-Iowa basketball game. Purdue won the game, and an Iowa souvenir company was suddenly left with victory T-shirts that weren't in all that much demand. So what did the company do? They sued the referee. Sound crazy? It took two years, and a lot of money, before the case was dismissed by the State Supreme Court. Are these crazy legal stories just intended to give us something to make our friends chuckle at backyard barbecues. I don't think so. It's much more serious than that. Look around here in Wisconsin, right here in Waukesha. Anybody here cheer for the Spartans football team -- of East Brookfield High School?// I'm told Coach Jack Perry and his team now pay almost $150 bucks for every football helmet -- 10 years ago they paid about a third of that. Why the price increase? Because over the past 18 years, 18 American companies have stopped selling football helmets -- because they can't afford the insurance. (Before this is over, we may go back to the days when people played football without helmets. Is that progress?) LOUISUILLE, KY ER SUN 06 SEP 92 09:25 PG.02 3 Now, Waukesha and Wisconsin aren't unique -- except in their physical beauty. This kind of thing is happening every day in every town across America. And we are all paying the price. Now understand, this is not a criticism of lawyers. They are an essential part of our society -- and the majority of legal professionals work with integrity and honor. But the MOST (SCALIA) good DOJ lawyers will tell you, the system is out of control. In the past 20 years, the number of civil lawsuits filed in federal courts has more than doubled. Today, the average case 1 ACTUALLY MEDIAN IS 9 MONTHS- WE CAN FUDGE BUT MAY DRAW FIRE (SCALIA) DOJ often takes a year to be resolved -- and in the past year alone - - the number of cases that were pending for 3 years, increased by nearly 15 percent. (Think about what that means. You can file a suit, and have time to enroll in law school, study three years, graduate, pass the bar, and then represent yourself in court on the day the decision is reached.) What does this litigation explosion cost our economy? Well, the National Association of Manufacturers has just finished) finished SCALIA SAID HE HAS NOT SEEN THIS STUDY 2 looking at that question. According to a soon to be released 2 study, Americans spend $200 billion dollars on legal services. Keep in mind, that doesn't even count the lawyers on company payrolls, or the money they end up paying in court settlements. ($200 billion sounds like a lot of money -- and believe me, it is. American businesses now spend more on insurance, lawyers and legal fees -- than on training our workers for the new economy.) To me that's crazy. As a nation, I believe it's high 2 JUSTICE HAS BEEN USING A STUDY THAT GROSS COSTS OF TORT SYSTEM=#117 BILLIN IN ONEYR. MEDIAN K 9 MONTHS (FUDGE A LITTLE) LOUISVILLE, KY ER SUN 06 SEP 92 09:25 PG.03 NOT SCALIA SAID ALL THE COMPONENTS ARE LEGISLATION- NEED TO BE GENERAL 4 time, that we started suing each other less, and caring for each other more.// (SCALA 000) PROPOSED A (SAALLA DOJ) PLAN (SCALIA) DOJ That is why I have sent Congress comprehensive legislation to reform our Civil Justice System. It is complete with specific proposals. We want to solve more disputes early -- before they get dragged into the courtroom. // We want to speed the discovery you (SCALIA) DOJ process -- there is no reason anyone can go through law school faster than it takes a court to reach a verdict. We want to put a lid on outrageous punitive damages, that strike terror into every mom and dad who wants to coach their kid's football team./ / And here's one big idea. I believe we should adopt a practice from our friends in Britain -- and in appropriate cases make the loser pay the winner's court fees. You think that T-shirt company would have sued that referee -- if they'd known they'd end up footing his legal bills?// This is one part of the crisis in our civil justice system. But we also need change in our product liability laws. These are the laws that are supposed to allow people to be compensated for harm caused to them by a defective product. That's an important right, and I am all for it. People ought to receive fair compensation when a product is defective and they get hurt. But like so much of our civil justice system, product liability has careened out of control. Let me give you an example of what I'm talking about: The Will-Burt Corporation of Orville, Ohio stopped making parts for ladders, scaffolds, and aircraft -- because the products LOUISVILLE, KY ER SUN 06 SEP 92 09:26 PG.04 5 encountered potential liability costs. But the workers paid an even higher price -- the company was forced to close plants and lay off 80 employees. Here's the problem. The product liability laws vary from state to state and the rules have encouraged crazy lawsuits, and outrageous awards. The cost of defending these lawsuits has escalated. A lot of trial lawyers bring lawsuits, knowing that it is cheaper for companies to settle the case than to pay their own lawyers to defend them through trial. And the cost of insurance keeps skyrocketing. Big deal, right? So companies have to pay extra for a few lawyers. But it's not just companies who foot the bill, we all pay higher prices -- for everything from medicine to step ladders. It's worse than that. We've never seen a lot of good products -- because companies are afraid of excessive lawsuits. In Europe, for example, Volvo offers parents a car seat -- built right in the car. You can't buy one in the U.S. today -- and may never be able to. No company wants to deal with our laws. And if you're in Europe, and you suffer from AIDS, you can get medical treatment you can't get in the United States. Medical companies are afraid of the liability. But it's all worth it right, because when someone does get hurt, they can a get big settlement? Again that's not what's happening. Almost half of all the money awarded by juries in DELETE GRAPH ALL OF IT- REPLACE WITH SUBSTITUTE LANGUAGE IN PAOLETTA MEMO- LOUISVILLE, KY ER SUN 06 SEP 92 09:26 PG.05 (DOJ SCALA ACCORDING TO THE RAND STUDY 3% OF MONEY SHENT N/TORT CASES ENDED up IN PLAINTICO POLKERS; THES EXCLUDES Auto FORTS 6 WHERE PLANTIPS 601 52% product liability cases goes not to the injured party, but to the lawyers. Think about that. Nearly half of all the awards - - goes into the pockets of lawyers. But here's the real problem. Our product liability system PAOLETIA is killing our economic competitiveness. (DOJ) (PAOLETTA) A MULTIPLE OF WHAT THEY ARE IN JAPAN SCALIA Liability costs are 15 times greater than in Japan, and 20 CANNOT AND (PADLETTA) VERIFY times greater than that in Europe. Our businesses -- especially SUGGESTS USING our small businesses -- are staggering under a weight our THE LANG- UAGE HE PROVIDED BE competitors don't even carry. IN HIS STAFFING Every dollar we spend around a courtroom, is a dollar we MEMO won't spend on training, education, research, investment. It will be the difference between no jobs for our kids -- and good jobs for our kids. We have to do something about this -- if we want our kids to have jobs. Luckily, Senator Bob Kasten understands this. He has been the fighter to change the system. Bob has put forth a plan -- which I have endorsed -- to speed the legal process -- and settle more cases out of court -- which will help everyone. We want greater uniformity in our product liability laws. Instead of the confusing 50 separate standards we have today. We want similar rules for damages from one state to the next. We want to bring some rationality to the system. Our plan is pro-consumer, pro-business, pro-safety, and pro- jobs. The day my pen signs Senator Kasten's bill -- is the day our workers get a leg up on other workers. LOUISUILLE, KY ER SUN 06 SEP 92 09:27 PG.06 7 So what's the problem? Why do we still face this crisis? Bob Kasten will tell you the problem. The Gridlock Congress. I know you are sick of the blame-game in Washington, but we can't ignore the facts. Like my opponent, Mr. Clinton -- many members of Congress get their campaign funds from trial lawyer organizations. Here's what one Arkansas trial lawyer wrote about my opponent -- trying to raise money for the Clinton campaign: "I can never remember an occasion where he failed to do what was right where we trial lawyers are concerned." So for my opponent and in many Congressional offices -- the only thing that gathers more attention than a TV camera -- is a lawyer in tasselled loafers with a check in hand. That's why product liability reform has been blocked, for almost two decades. In fact, trial lawyers' money has prevented product liability reform from ever even coming to a full vote. But this very week, we have a chance -- to stop undermining our American workers. Product liability reform will be up before the U.S. Senate. We believe we have the votes to pass the Senate. But there's a legal catch -- something called "cloture." Now cloture sounds like something a doctor would give you after you cut your knee. But it's not. It's the number of votes it takes to stop long-winded debate in the U.S. Congress. (As you can imagine, getting Congress to stop talking about anything LOUISUILLE, KY ER SUN 06 SEP 92 09:28 PG.07 8 requires some effort. In fact, it takes more votes to get them to stop talking -- than to pass a bill.) While we have a majority of the Senate on our side and your side, we're not sure we have the extra votes for cloture. So here's the irony -- Congress and the trial lawyers may be able to stop the most-needed legal reform in a decade -- by using a legal loophole. Bob Kasten doesn't want that to happen -- and neither do I. I'd like to wrap up a Labor Day present for the American economy, and for the jobs of the future. I need you to get on the phone and let Congress know, the American people are tired of paying for crazy lawsuits. Tired of high prices. Tired of unsafe products. Most of all, we're tired of losing jobs to foreign competitors. 11 What troubles me so about our litigation crisis, is that it is so at odds with the true nature of America. But what would have happened -- if Columbus had sued the sailmakers of the Santa Maria? What if immigrants in 1903 had tried to win pain and suffering damages -- because the slippery floor on Ellis Island had caused them to hurt their backs? We cannot rid our world of risk, nor do we want to. Today, I appeal to the common sense of the American people -- to take a stand for America's values, and give our workers a chance to compete in the world economy. Thank you for listening. God bless Wisconsin. God bless the United States of America. LOUISVILLE, KY ER SUN 06 SEP 92 09:23 PG.01 Unclas CLASSIFICATION CIRCLE ONE BELOW MODE PAGES 8 IMMEDIATE SECURE FAX N 05 DTG 0613207 Sep92 PRIORITY ADMIN FAX # RELEASEN ROUTINE RECORD N FROM/LOCATION 1. Christina Martin TO/LOCATION/TIME OF RECEIPT 1. Jeannie Bunton 2. X7750 TOR: 0613297 SEP 92 3. 4. 5. 6. ; INFORMATION ADDEES/LOCATION/TIME OF RECEIPT 1992 SEP -6 AM 9:57 57 SITUATIO FROOM WHITE HOUSE :6 1. !. PECIAL INSTRUCTIONS/REMARKS: COPIES DELWERED - TO G. SCHEAR AND Please give a copy to Counsel's office - J. HOWARD By ME JB N 9/6/92 11AM , Fact Check Unclas WHITE HOUSE SITUATION ROOM PRECEDEN IMMEDIATE RELEASER: PRIORIP ROUTINE DTG: MESSAGE NO. CLASSIFICATION UNCLASS PAGES 15 FROM JBUNTON 7750 111.5 (Name) (Phone Number) (Room No.) MESSAGE DESCRIPTION LEGAL REFORM LOCATION DELIVER TO AF 1 CHRISTINA MARTIN AFI STEVE PROVOST REMARKS: I'VE MADE A FEW NOTES- STILL WORKING ON FACTS I CAN'T VERIFY AT THIS TIME. I WAS TOLD SEN. KASTEN WOULD INTRO Pons. : MS SAULT STE MARIE, MI. MON 07 SEP 92 03:12 PG.03 IF I REMEMBER CORRECTY- HARRY TRUMAN NEVER CALLED His OPPONENT BY the NAME. HE MERELY SAID "My OPPONENT." BUNTON RE-THROUGH Provost/Bunton Sept. 6, 1992 / 10:15 p.m. 9/7/92 6AM- Presidential Remarks Waukesha County Picnic Waukesha, Wisconsin Monday, Sept. 7, 1992 SENATOR KASTEN Thank you Governer Tommy Thompson This Labor Day we gather at a triumphant moment in history. I can stand before you this morning and can say something no other President could ever say. The Cold War is over -- Freedom Finished First. 11 But America is not a nation that brags, not a nation that looks behind -- we are loyal only to the future. 80 this Labor Day, we must rededicate ourselves to the future of all who punch the timeclock, pay the bills and sweat it out at tax time. Our number one priority must be to build economic security -- for the working men and women of America. My opponent will kick off his campaign -- with a message of fear. But I encourage you to look beneath the rhetoric -- look at the facts. Governor Clinton will tell you that we are a nation in decline, slipping past Germany, headed south somewhere toward Sri Lanka. On this Labor Day, you won't hear him say that the world's most productive workers aren't in Germany aren't in Japan -- they are right here -- in the United States of America.// SAULT STE MARIE, MI. MON 07 SEP 92 03:13 PG.04 I CAN'T VERIFY THIS (DID 2 COME FROM ANOTHER OF Governor Clinton will tell you that American wages are TODAY'S SPEECHES' slipping -- he doesn't mention that since 1985, our workers have ok/ John earned bigger paychecks and benefits -- than any other in the world. 11] I CAN'T VERIFY THIS / IS IT FROM Chuy of LABOR ANOTHER OF Governor Clinton says that people are working harder for TODAY'S less. He won't mention that adjusted personal income is higher SPEECHES? ok than it was four years ago. That's because inflation -- the John scamil thief of the middle-class -- has been securely locked away. Does this mean that all is fine in America? of course not. small DOV chif'l But at a time of uncertainty, a time of wrenching global change, Governor Clinton wants to scare American workers -- so that he can slip into office -- with the failed tax-and-spend policies of the past. I'm not going to let that happen. // Governor Clinton offers a treasure trove of new government IN ALEC SPEECH WE SAID 200 BILLION programs -- that will cost at least $220 billion more of you(R) money. I say -- you already give too much to the tax man. 11 Governor Clinton wants to raise taxes by $150 billion - just to start. I want to cut taxes -- to get this economy started in high gear. 11 so as this campaign gets into full swing, I make one Dept. Labor Chief staff promise. I will talk about real ideas -- about cutting heali care costs, reforming welfare, and giving our kids what they deserve -- the world's very best schools. 11 And today, I'd like to talk about a roadblock in the way of your economic security - - our crasy, out-of-control legal system. B/Q ISSUES BACKGREUNDER (8/10/92) "CLINTON'S PLAN WILL CAUSE A MASSIVE INCREASE IN FEDERAL SPENDING - AN INCREASE of AT LEAST $219 BILLION. SAULT STE MARIE, MI. MON 07 SEP 92 03:13 PG.05 3 Don't just ask me about what's wrong with our legal system. Ask that famous enforcer of American justice. I'm not talking about Oliver Wendell Holmes or John Marshall. I mean someone more famous than that. Hulk Hogan.// My grandkids tell ne that in his movie last year -- Hulk Hogan was confronted with the predictable crop of bad guys. Only the bad guys refused to fight. Instead they said, "this is the nineties -- we're not going to fight you. We are going to sue you." I believe that one statement -- sums up a lot of what is wrong in America today. Pick up the newspaper, the stories roll out at you. Like By the story about the basketball referee, who made a controversial call at the busser of a Purdue-Iowa basketball game. Purdue won, and an Iowa souvenir company was suddenly left with victory souvenirs that weren't in all that much demand. so what did the company do? They sued the referee. Sound crasy? Well, it took two years, and a lot of money, before the case was dismissed by the State Supreme Court. Now, I know people love to pick on lawyers. I believe law can be a noble and honorable impression. But most good lawyers will tell you -- that the system is out-of-contral. In the past 20 years, the number of civil lawsuits filed in (SAALIA@ DOJ MADE THIS SINGWAR IN HAS STAFFING COMMENTS) federal courts has more than doubled. Today, the average case takes almost a year to be resolved -- and in the past year alone SAULT STE MARIE, MI. MON 07 SEP 92 03:14 PG.06 4 -- the number of cases that were pending for 3 years -- increased by nearly 15 percent. (That means you can file a suit, and have time to enroll in law school, study three years, graduate, pass the bar, and then represent yourself in court on the day the decision is reached.) Now, the National Association of Manufacturers has just finished looking at what this litigation explosion costs our economy. According to a soon to be released study, American COMPANIES change/ consumers and customers will spend up to $200 billion dollars on legal services this year. $200 billion dollars!. American businesses now spend more on insurance and legal OVP fees -- than on training to prepare our workers for the new counsel economy. I don't know about you -- but I think that's crazy. As a nation -- I believe it's high time that we started suing each other less -- and caring for each other more.// I have proposed a comprehensive plan -- to reform our civil justice system. And I also want to reform our product liability laws. These laws are supposed to allow people to be compensated for harm caused by a defective product. People ought to receive fair compensation when a product is defective and they get hurt. But like so much of our civil justice system, product liability has careened out of control. Let ne give you one example. The Will-Burt Corporation of Orville, Ohio stopped making parts for ladders, scaffolds, and aircraft -- they couldn't afford the liability insurance. That SAULT STE MARIE, MI. MON 07 SEP 92 03:14 PG.07 5 was bad news for the company's owners. But worse news for the 80 employees -- who got pink slips. Here's the problem. The product liability laws vary from state to state and the rules have encouraged crasy lawsuits, and outrageous awards. And the cost of insurance keeps skyrocketing. Big deal, right? So companies have to pay extra for a few lawyers. But it's not just companies who foot the bill, we all pay higher prices -- for everything from medicine to step ladders. We never get to see a lot of good products -- because companies are afraid of excessive lawsuits. Get this. Almost half of all the money paid out in these kind of cases, goes not to the injured party, but to lawyers. Our product liability system is killing our economic competitiveness -- costing Americans secure jobs -- that you deserve. Our liability costs are many times greater than in Japan, and far greater than that in Europe. Every dollar we spend around a courtroom, is a dollar we won't spend on training, education, research, investment. It could be the difference between no jobs for our kids -- and good jobs for our kids. We have to do something about this. Luckily, your Senator, Bob Kasten, understands this. He has been fighting to change the system. LAST P.M. MARK PAOLETTA INSISTED THAT HIS PROPOSED LANGUAGE BE USED VERBATM- you HAVE NOT DONE THAT. PLEASE LOOK AT MARK'S MEMO/ LANGUAGE. HE SAID BUT you COULD STILL END WITH "IN THE POCKETS OF BROOKS BRONHERS SUITS" SAULT STE MARIE, MI. MON 07 SEP 92 03:15 PG.08 6 Bob has put forth a plan -- which I an fighting for -- to speed the legal process -- settle more cases out of court --and bring some rationality to the product liability system. Our plan is pro-consumer, pro-business, pro-safety, and pro- jobs. The day my pen signs Senator Kasten's bill -- is the day we stop undermining the American worker.// So why do we still face this crisis? Bob Kasten will tell you in three words -- The Gridlock Congress. And that's why I'm here today. You see, 44 years ago next month, another incumbent President came through Waukesha (WOK-ah-sha). His name was Harry S. Truman. (America was victorious around the world, but still there were uncertainties at home.) IF TALILING ABOUT ww2, that WAS 34Rs. EARLER - 1448 wasat Now, I admit -- Harry Truman and I don't have everything in the beginng of the Cold common. He believed in bigger government -- I don't share that war- view. Harry Truman started out as a haberdasher -- he knew everything about clothes and ties and shoes. Barbara will tell you -- no one's ever accused ne of being a clothes horse. But I hope you will see some similarities between us. Harry Truman ran as an underdog -- so am I. Harry Truman admitted when he made a mistake -- I have done the same. But most of all -- Harry Truman was frustrated -- by what he called -- the "do-nothing" Congress. Listen to Truman's very own words -- from right here in this same town, 44 years ago. SAULT STE MARIE, MI. MON 07 SEP 92 03:16 PG.09 7 "When I say do-nothing, I mean they (meaning Congress) have done nothing for the people. Today I say, the Gridlock Congress hasn't listened to the people either. For years, Americans have complained about this crazy legal system, but the Gridlock Congress has refused to act on my reforms. I CAN'T VERIFY THIS DATE:- This week may this Thursday -- we finally get a Senate vote Johnny on product liability reform. My nessage to the Gridlock Congress is simple. Either fix our legal system -- either stop Howard undermining our workers -- or we're going to take a broom and do counsel OUP some spring cleaning in November. We're going to -- Clean House. 11 We're going to Clean House -- not just so companies spend less time paying lawyers, and more time creating jobs. Not just so noms and dads can coach Little League without fear of lawsuits. We're going to Clean House so we bring down health care costs, and improve our schools, and take back our streets from the criminals.// Now, before I finish, it is worth mentioning, that while I'm in Waukesha this morning, my opponent is in Harry Truman's hometown -- Independence, Missouri. Let's just have some plain speaking about Bill Clinton and Harry Truman. When the military called, Harry Truman was proud to serve his country. No need to say anymore. SAULT STE MARIE, MI. MON 07 SEP 92 03:16 PG. 10 8 Harry Truman never engaged in double-speak. He told people the truth, not merely what they wanted to hear. My opponent says one thing one day, another the next. On most issues -- he's turned up in more places than Elvis Presley. // Whether it was the Soviet blockade of Berlin, or the invasion of Korea, Harry Truman never flinched from the tough decision. Contrast that with Governor Clinton's waffling and wavering -- about whether he would have followed my lead -- and stood up to Saddam Hussein and his naked aggression./ Harry Truman prided himself on his own military service, he frequently visited veterans associations, and spoke with great pride of his service for his country. Last but not least, Harry Truman believed America could not turn our back on the rest of the world, even despite challenges at home. Governor Clinton virtually ignores foreign policy, and flirts with the dangerous idea of sticking America's head in protectionist sands.// Harry Truman was a man of decisiveness, not equivocation. I doubt he would find little in CORMON with Governor Clinton, a man who hedges or ducks on almost every tough quuestion, a man who seens to feel strongly on both sides of almost every issue before this great nation.// Many, many people thought Harry Truman would lose in 1948. But he said what was in on his mind, and he never lost faith in America. I stand before you with the same passion, the same faith. SAULT STE MARIE, MI. MON 07 SEP 92 03:17 PG. 11 INCLUDING TODAY- THE ELECTION IS 57 DAYS AWAY; 9 IT 1557 DAYS UNTIL THE ELECIN. ELECILON DAY Б 58 I will talk about ideas for the next 58 days. Ideas that DAYS AWAY. matter. Ideas that can deal with our real challenges. Ideas that won't make everyone happy, but that will be right for America. Like Harry Truman, I believe a new age of America beckons, and that we can reap the benefits. with your help, like Harry Truman, come November, we will match our global victory, with economic security here at home. Thank you for listening. God bless Wisconsin. God bless the United States of America. # # # PAGE 2 1ST STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format. Copyright 1992 The Atlanta Constitution The Atlanta Journal and Constitution August 26, 1992 SECTION: EDITORIAL; Section A; Page 10 LENGTH: 419 words HEADLINE: Harry Truman's 1948 victory inspires Bush BYLINE: Donald Lambro KEYWORD: presidents; elections; politics; campaigns; george/bush; history; public; opinion BODY: WASHINGTON - George Bush really believes that this year's campaign will be like 1948 when Harry Truman defeated New York Gov. Thomas Dewey in one of the greatest come-from-behind presidential victories in history. Then, as now, an unpopular incumbent was challenged by an attractive governor who had shot ahead in the polls. And everyone was predicting, just as they are now, that Truman would be defeated. Bush not only identifies himself with Truman's legendary feat, he seems to actually relish the prospect of being forced to run the grueling gauntlet that now lies before him. Indeed, the president admits that when he read David McCullough's best seller on Truman, he flipped ahead to the chapter on the '48 campaign first. Then, as now, my colleagues in the media seem to be unanimous that Bush has already lost this election. But these were the same whiners who underestimated him in 1988 and who believed in July of that year that Michael Dukakis would clean his clock. Yet, just like Truman, Bush not only knows most of these pundits, he doesn't think much of their political intelligence. A close Bush associate says that one of the president's favorite stories in McCullough's chapter on the '48 campaign is the one in which Truman saw his adviser Clark Clifford picking up the latest copy of Newsweek during a whistle-stop trip through Indiana. It was just three weeks before the election, and everyone knew that the magazine was going to run the results of a poll of 50 of the nation's most respected political writers. "Of the writers polled, not one thought Truman would win," McCullough wrote. AS the train pulled out, Clifford hid the magazine. Às he walked past the president, Truman said, "What does it say?" Clifford pretended he did not know what Truman was talking about, until Truman made it clear that he had seen him buy a copy. "So I handed it to him," Clifford related. "And he turned the page and looked at it (and) he said, 'I know every one of these 50 fellows. There isn't one of them has enough sense to pound sand in a rat hole. " LEXIS:NEXIS® LEXIS·NEXIS® LEXIS·NEXIS® Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. Recyclable PAGE 3 1992 The Atlanta Journal and Constitution, August 26, 1992 Truman proved the pundits wrong by doing two things extremely well: He relentlessly pounded home his message and he raised doubts in the minds of voters about what would happen to the country if the opposition party took over the entire government. That is Bush's task if he wants to replicate Truman's victory.- - (c1992.) Donald Lambro is syndicated by the United Feature Syndicate. His column appears in The Journal occasionally. LEXIS:NEXIS® TM LEXIS·NEXIS® LEXIS·NEXIS® Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. Recyclable PAGE 4 2ND STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format. Copyright 1992 News World Communications, Inc. The Washington Times August 20, 1992, Thursday, Final Edition SECTION: Part E; COMMENTARY; Pg. E1 LENGTH: 866 words HEADLINE: Reaching for a stunner ; A cue from Truman BYLINE: Donald Lambro; THE WASHINGTON TIMES BODY: George Bush really believes that this year's campaign will be like 1948 when Harry Truman defeated New York Gov. Thomas Dewey in one of the greatest come-from-behind presidential victories in American history. Then, as now, an unpopular incumbent president was being challenged by an attractive, articulate governor who had shot ahead in the polls. And virtually everyone was predicting, just as they are now, that Truman would be defeated. Mr. Bush not only enthusiastically identifies himself with Truman's legendary political feat, the former World War II fighter pilot seems to actually relish the prospect of being forced to run the grueling gauntlet that now lies before him. Indeed, the president admits that when he read David McCullough's best seller on Truman, he flipped ahead to the chapter on the '48 campaign first. It obviously has had an enormous impact on him, judging from the new, combative spirit he has shown in Houston. In fact, both in tone and substance, Mr. Bush, like Truman, seems to have turned his misfortunes into a test of his strength of character, his endurance and his ability to enter combat under fire and emerge victorious. Then, as now, my colleagues in the news media seem to be unanimous that Mr. Bush has already lost this election. But these were the same whiners who underestimated him in 1988 and who really believed in July of that year that Michael Dukakis would clean his clock. Yet, just like Harry Truman, Mr. Bush not only knows most of these political pundits, he doesn't think much of their political intelligence. A close Bush associate says one of the president's favorite stories in McCullough's chapter on the '48 campaign is the one in which Truman saw his trusted adviser Clark Clifford picking up the latest copy of Newsweek magazine during a whistle-stop train trip through Indiana. It was the morning of Oct. 12, just three weeks before the election, and everyone knew that the magazine was going to run the results of a poll of 50 of the nation's most respected political writers. LEXIS:NEXIS® LEXIS-NEXIS® LEXIS:NEXIS® Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. Recyclable PAGE 5 The Washington Times, August 20, 1992 "Of the writers polled, not one thought Truman would win," Mr. McCullough wrote. "The landslide for Dewey will sweep the country," Newsweek predicted. AS the train was leaving the platform, Mr. Clifford hid the magazine under his coat as he entered Truman's car. As he tried to walk past the president, Truman said, "What does it say?" Mr. Clifford pretended he did not know what Truman was talking about, until the president made it clear that he had seen him get off and walk into the station to buy a copy, adding that he was pretty sure "you may have it under your jacket there." "So I handed it to him," Mr. Clifford related. "And he turned the page and looked at it [and] he said, 'I know every one of these 50 fellows. There isn't one of them has enough sense to pound sand in a rat hole. "Truman put the magazine aside and made no further mention of it," Mr. McCullough writes. "It just seemed to bounce right off of him," Mr. Clifford remembered. Truman proved the pundits wrong by doing two things extremely well in that famous campaign: He relentlessly and unambiguously pounded home his political message for change and he raised substantial doubts in the minds of the voters about what would happen to the country if the opposition party took over the entire government. That is Mr. Bush's considerable task if he wants to replicate Truman's victory. And both he and his party showed this week that they have not forgotten how to mount an effective and withering counteroffensive. Despite the media's predictable trashing of one of the most conservative party platforms in modern memory, Mr. Bush's forces did one very important thing at this week's convention with that document: It helped them glue back their party's once-fractured conservative base by reminding them why they had backed George Bush in 1988. Whatever differences he may have with it around the edges, Mr. Bush embraces the core economic, cultural and national defense principles of his party's dominant right wing and they, in turn, have gathered around him again to repel the Democrats' renewed assault on 12 years of Republican rule. Meantime, Pat Buchanan, the GOP's fiercest conservative warrior, delivered the kind of political red meat against Mr. Clinton's candidacy that helped to pump up the party's rank-and-file for the fight ahead. Ronald Reagan, the godfather of the American right, pulled off another eloquent, last hurrah to summon his party once more to follow his hand-picked heir into the political breach. But now it is for Mr. Bush alone to chart the course of his campaign, define his opponent and persuade Americans to follow his agenda for change. Like Truman, he is not an eloquent speaker, but like the man from Missouri he is a gutsy fighter who has known both military and political combat from which he has come from behind before. LEXIS:NEXIS® LEXIS·NEXIS® LEXIS·NEXIS® Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. Recyclable PAGE 7 6TH STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format. The Associated Press The materials in the AP file were compiled by The Associated Press. These materials may not be republished without the express written consent of The Associated Press. October 27, 1988, Thursday, AM cycle SECTION: Political News LENGTH: 654 words HEADLINE: Another 1948 Not Likely Say Those Who Were There BYLINE: By CHRISTOPHER CONNELL, Associated Press Writer DATELINE: WASHINGTON KEYWORD: Upset of '48 BODY: Graying veterans of Harry Truman's 1948 presidential campaign celebrated anew the triumph the experts said was impossible, but offered scant hope to Democrats looking for a repeat in 1988. They were wild about Harry all over again at Wednesday night's reunion at the National Press Club, where they gathered to watch a public television documentary on "The Great Upset of '48." The show will air nationally Tuesday night. Thomas E. Dewey, the governor of New York, was 50 confident of victory and so far ahead in the polls he didn't begin campaigning until Sept. 19. He skirted issues, prompting reporters to speculate that his middle initial stood for "Elusibert J. Donovan, who covered the race for the New York Herald Tribune. Truman, the onetime haberdasher from Missouri, had inherited the Oval Office when Franklin D. Roosevelt died in 1945, but the Democratic Party was splintered, with Henry Wallace running on Truman's left and Dixiecrat Strom Thurmond, then governor of South Carolina, on his right. The incumbent's campaign got off to a hapless start, with Truman addressing a half-empty hall in Omaha, Neb., dedicating an airport in Idaho to the wrong person and pronouncing Josef Stalin "a decent fellow" in Oregon. But Truman also relentlessly pummeled the "do-nothing" Republican Congress, vetoed the Taft-Hartley bill to shore up labor support, appealed to farmers and stood fast for civil rights. Truman picked up an endorsement from a movie actor named Ronald Reagan, president of the Screen Actors Guild, who said in a radio ad he was "more than a little impatient with those promises the Republicans made before they got control of Congress a couple of years ago." LEXIS:NEXIS® LEXIS·NEXIS® LEXIS·NEXIS® Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. Recyclable PAGE 8 The Associated Press, October 27, 1988 So daunting was Dewey's lead that the Roper organization did not bother to survey after early September. "The polls were completely wrong," said Eric Sevareid, then a CBS Radio reporter, who recalls the big crowds that turned out as Truman's train, the Ferdinand Magellan, covered 31,000 miles across America. "We began to think, 'Something is going on here,' but none of us had enough guts to go bet even at 9-1," said Sevareid. Clark Clifford, Truman's counsel, recalled that if someone didn't spontaneously shout "Give 'em hell, Harry" in the first minute of Truman's speeches, the campaign staff would dispatch someone to do the job. "It was called priming the pump," said Clifford. After the severe-looking Dewey was ridiculed by tart-tongued Alice Roosevelt Longworth as "the little man on the wedding cake," campaign manager Herbert Brownell urged the New York governor to shave off his mustache. But Mrs. Dewey said no. "She thought that was trimming his sails for political purposes," Brownell told the documentary-makers. Newsweek magazine canvassed 50 top political writers, and every one picked Dewey. Truman laughed it off, saying he knew all 50 and "not one of them has enough sense to pound sand in a rat hole. " On election night, Nov. 2, 1948, legendary NBC Radio announcer H.V. Kaltenborn assured Americans that despite an early lead for Truman, Dewey would prevail "when the outlying districts are reported." When editors at the Chicago Tribune heard that broadcast, they ordered the presses to roll with the headline, "DEWEY DEFEATS TRUMAN" - and created a collector's item that Truman held up in jubilation the next day after his 2 million-vote victory. Is there a lesson in all this for the 1988 race, when most polls now point to a big lead for George Bush over Michael Dukakis? If Truman were alive, "he'd be giving hell to both candidates for waging one of the sorriest campaigns of this century," said Paul Duke, the narrator of the documentary and host of public television's "Washington Week in Review." Donovan observed, "The trouble from Dukakis' point of view is that Bush knows the Dewey story, too. A lot of people have learned a big lesson from Tom Dewey. George Bush is one of them." LEXIS:NEXIS® LEXIS-NEXIS® LEXIS-NEXIS Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. Recyclable SAULT STE MARIE, MI. MON 07 SEP 92 03:11 PG.01 WHITE HOUSE SITUATION PROOM 1992 SEP - 0 PM II: 48 UNCLAS (CLASSIFICATION) CIRCLE ONE BELOW: MODE: IMMEDIATE SECURE FAX # 02 PAGES 10 PRIORITY DTG ADMIN FAX # ROUTINE RELEASER FROM / LOCATION: CHRISTINA MARTIN ACTION / LOCATION: TIME OF RECEIPT 1. JEANNIE BUNTON 07032325ept 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. INFORMATION / LOCATION: 1. 2. REMARKS: UNCLAS (CLASSIFICATION) GS-8 SAULT STE MARIE, MI. MON 07 SEP 92 03:12 PG.02 UNCLAS TO: JEANNIE BUNTON 111.5 OEDB x7750 FROM: CHRISTINA MARTIN JB- PLS FACT CHECK REVEW, WHITE HOUSE SITUATION ROOM PRECEDENCE: URGENT IMMEDIATE RELEASER: PRIORITY ROUTINE DTG: MESSAGE NO. CLASSIFICATION UNCLASS PAGES 2 FROM J BUNTON 7750 111.5 (Name) (Phone Number) (Room No.) MESSAGE DESCRIPTION TRUMAN QUOTE AND CONTEXT AS IT APDEARS IN Mc CHUOUGH'S Book LOCATION DELIVER TO AF / CHRISTINA MARTIN AF / STEVE PROVOST REMARKS: BE SURE TO READ PASSAGES I'VE NOTED, FOR ACCURACY OF AND CONTEXT OF TRUMAN'S QUOTE ABOUT THE PRESS. JB : SEP 7:46 No 001 P.03 DAVID Mc CULLOUGH "TRUMAN" TRUMAN sand, In what was reported in the national press as "the biggest political show in the city's history," everyone "cheering wildly" as Truman passed. The Akron Armory was packed. It was the perfect, grand finale for the day and Truman was radiant. "1 have lived a long time-64 years-and 1 have traveled a lot," he told the crowd, "but 1 have never seen such turnouts as 1 have seen all Over this great country of outs The Republicans have the propaganda and the money, but we have the people, and the people have the votes. that's why we're going to win!" Reporters traveling with Truman agreed 11 had been one of if not his best day of the campaign. By conservative estimates, the day's crowds totaled 100,000 people, even before Akron. just By eleven that night he was back on the train and heading west again. At 8:00 A.M. the next morning, at Richmond, Indiana, he was out on the the reat platform ready to start another day: 8H sign It had been known for some while that Newsweek magazine was taking a poll of fifty highly regarded political writers, to ask which candidate ber they thought would win the election. And since several of the fifty had then been on the train with Truman during the course of the campaign- Hon Marquis Childs, Robert Albright of the Washington Post, Bert Andrews wer of the New York Herald-Tribune-there had been à good deal of spec- A ulation about the poll. It appeared in Newsweek In the issue dated Octo- wel ber 11, and on the morning of Tuesday, October 12, three weeks before Ing election day, at one of the first stops In Indiana, Clark Clifford slipped off the train to try to find a copy before anyone else. The wothan at the station newsstand pointed to à bundle wrapped in brown paper, tell- ing him to help himself. "And there it was!" remembered Clifford years afterward. Of the writers polled, not one thought Truinan would WIA. the vote CONTEXT was unanimous, 50 for Dewey, 0 for Truman. "The landslide for Dewey will sweep the country," the magazine announced. Further, the Republi- In at cans would keep control in the Senate and Increase their majority in the House. The election was as good as over. sixty close Returning to the train, Clifford hld the magazine under his coal. with At the train about to leave, the only door still open was on the rear platform. Stan of t So I walked IM. President Truman was sitting there, and so 1 cheerily said, "Good morning, Mr. President." He said, "Good morning, Clark." And 1 said, "Another busy day ahead" "Yes," he said So 1 walked off and 1 got almost by him when he said, "What does It say?" And I 694 SEP 07 7:47 NO. 001 04 MR. PRESIDENT ne biggest political said, "What's that, Mr. President?" He said, "What does it say?" And I as Truman passed. said, "Now what does what ?" He said, "I saw you get off and go into d finale for the day the station. I think you probably went in there to see If they had a copy THE of Newsweek magazine." And he said, "I think It is possible that you QUOTE veled A lot," he told may have it under your Jacket there, the way you're holding your arm." have seen'all over Well, I said, "Yes, sir." So I handed it to him 19 propaganda and And he turned the page and looked at it YE the votes Thar's [and] he said, "I know every one of these 50 fellows: There isn't one of them has enough sense 19 pound sand in a rat hole." n one of If not his the day's crowds Truman pur the magazine aside and made no further mention of it. "Il lust seemed to bounce right off of him," Clifford remembered. eading west again he was QHI on the There were three stops in Indiana, four crossing Illinois, where farmers on tractors wayed small flags or held up hand-lenered "Vote for Truman" signs. agazine was taking "1 was with Truman in the central part of the state," wrote Paul Douglas K which candidate Democratic candidate for the Senate. "There was great applause, and ral of the fifty bad there were constant shouts of Give 'em hell, Harry' and he was at If the campaign- home with the crowd he was simple, unaffected, and determined. We lost, Ben Andrews were proud of him." good deal of spec- At Springfield after dark òld-time campaign flares burned, the streets issue dated Octo- were filled with people. No one could come to Springfield without think ree weeks before Ing of Abraham Lincoln, Truman sald in his speech Clifford slipped The woman at I just wonder tonight, as I have wondered many times in the past, what rown paper, tell- Lincoln would say If he could see how far the Republican party has departed from the fundamental principles in which he so deeply be- ed Clifford years lleved. Lincoln came from the plain people and he always believed in them Hld win The vote ndslide for Dewey He crossed Into Wisconsin and Minnesota. At Duluth, where he rode rther, the Republi- in an open car with Hubert Humphrey, fully half the population, some eir majority in the sixty thousand people, lined Superior Street for two miles, crowding so close In places that the car brushed their clothes. der his coat, With At St. Paul, an overflow crowd at Municipal Auditorium whistled, the rear platform. stamped, and shouted as he delivered one of the best fighting speeches of the campaign. and SQ I cheerlly morning, Clark." Now, I call on all liberals and progressives 10 stand up and be So 1 walked off counted for democracy In this great battle This is one fight you es 11 say?" And I must get in, and get in with every ounce of strength you have. After 695 David McCullough TRUMAN The White House 7/28/92 SIMON & SCHUSTER New York London Toronto Sydney Tokyo Singapore 09/04/92 18:40 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL 001 DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL Changes noted on 9/5/92 97 SEP 4 FACSIMILE COVER SHEET 3:30pm 2011 second edit vers 9/4 Jo DATE: TRANSMITTED TO: White Hours Speechwriting TELEPHONE NUMBER: 202-456- 2930 FAX NUMBER: 202-456- 6218 TRANSMITTED FROM: Eugene Scalia Assistant to the Attorney General Office of the Attorney General Room 5119 U.S. Department of Justice Washington, DC 20530 (202) 514-2291 or FTS 368-2291 (202) 514-0468 (Fax) PAGES BEING SENT (EXCLUDING COVER SHEET): 9 MESSAGE/COMMENT: 09/04/92 18:41 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL 002 Office of the Attorney General Washington, D. C. 20530 September 4, 1992 MEMORANDUM TO: PAUL KORFONTA FROM: EUGENE SCALIA DS SUBJECT: WISCONSIN PRODUCTS LIABILITY SPEECH I am faxing pages on which the Justice Department has comments. Explanations follow. Some of the substantive changes carry great significance. Bear in mind that the bar has been aggressive in attacking the numbers used in this argument. DEVETED Page 3: We cannot verify the comparison of law students to others. We have no reliable report that the average case takes a year. (We have a median at 9 months.) I have proposed a fudge, but recognize its weakness. Bottom of page 4: Delete reference to accountant suits because the surge is due to suits arising out of the S & L mess, with a very high portion being brought by the federal government. Page 5: The "individual legal crisis," and the defendants you place in it, are new to me. The distinction you are drawing is RE-WRUTEN between procedural and substantive problems: how about, "The first is that the rules governing lawsuits in this country need drastic overhaul." Our legislative proposal is to experiment, in certain federal weilth cases, with the English Rule. I think we can be made to squirm if we do not leave this out for ourselves, and instead call for a universal English Rule. last two paragraphs are hard to follow. I've proposed but I'm not sure what was intended. 09/04/92 18:41 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL 003 Page 6: The system does not protect consumers "not at all." GRADH IS Similarly, it is not credible that we would be safer without product liability law, or that only lawyers benefit. (If so, no one would bring suits!) Whoppers this big the President will get called on. We can't verify lawyers' take in products liability cases heard by juries. We can suggest: "Nearly half [42 percent] of the legal fees and expenses in tort cases end up in the pockets of lawyers." We cannot verify the liability cost figures. We can offer: "Tort costs in the U.S. take a bite out of our GNP six times as big as their effect on Japan's, and 5 times as big as the effect FROM of tort costs on Britain's GNP." PLCC STUPY MAY 92 Page 7: We do not want one product liability law. Such a broad GRAPH RE-WRITEN statement by the President will be quoted on the floor of the Senate, and will hurt us. We cannot verify that only U.S. and Britain have punitive damages; I doubt it (Australia?). RE-WRITTEN Page 8: No one here believes that a product liability bill has passed the House -- check this statement carefully. 09/04/92 18:42 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL 5 004 SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 ; 9- 4-92 ; 2:12PM ; OPD- 202 514 0468:# 4 SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 ; 9- 4-92 i 14:58 ; The white House- OPD;8 4 3 These stories may make us chuckle, but they make me werry, Worry that our nation is in the grips of a litigation explosion - - and it's impact is being felt everywhere. Let no be clear -- I have nothing against lawyers. They are an assential part of our society -- and the majority of legal professionals work with integrity and honor. But lets consider a faw facts. The number of lawyers has almost doubled in the past 20 years. Would you believe the U.S. has more lawyers than West BONAS DELETED Germany, Canada, England, Wales, Japan, Switzerland and France more then combined? Wall, we don't. We have twice as many lawyers as all can't those countries. And this year, more people will graduata from verify law school than from engineering, medicine and computer programs combined. What do all these lawyers do? Lots of things. But primarily they sue. In the past 20 years, the number of more than lawsuits filed often in federal courts has doubled. Today, the average case takes a year to be resolved -- and in the past year alone -- the number nearly of cases that were pending for 3 years, increased by 15 percent. (Think about what that means. You can file a suit, and have time to enroll in law school, study three years, graduate, and represent yourself in court on the day the decision is reached.) What does this litigation explosion cost our economy? Well, the National Association of Manufacturers has just finished looking at that question. According to a soon to be released 09/04/92 18:43 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL 1 005 SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 ; 9- 4-92 : 2:12PM ; OPD-> 202 514 0468:# 5 SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 ; 8- 4-02 ; 14:58 ; The White House- OPD:# 5 4 study, American companies spend $200 billion dollars on direct costs to lawyers. Keep in mind, that doesn't even count the lawyers on their own payrolls, or the money they and up paying in court settlaments. ($200 billion sounds like a lot of money -- and believe me, it is. American businesses now spend more on insurance, lawyers and legal fees -- than on training our workers for the new economy.) Now, all these numbers and stories are impressive, but you might ask -- what does it mean to me? If you look around Waukesha and Wisconsin, you'll see examples -- of how the legal crisis has crept into every crevice of our lives. Ask Jack Perry, coach of football Spartans -- at East Brookfield High school.// Today, I'm told Jack and his team pay about $150 bucks for every football helmet -- ten years ago they paid about a third of that. Why the price increase? Because 18 companies in 18 years have stopped selling helmets, because they can't afford the insurance. (Before this is over, we may go back to the days of Jim Thorpe -- when people played football without helmets. We will call that -- "prograss.") or ask Nike Yaktus of Madison. Mike is & CRA, and he BRYS WAS that so many peòple now sue accountants at the drop of a number DELETED that this year four out of ten accountants in Wiscomsin are going without insurance. The rest? They just pass the extra cost on to you their customers 09/04/92 18:43 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL 006 SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 ; 9- 4-92 : 2:13PM ; OPD- 202 514 0468:# 6 SENT BY:Xerox Talacopier 7020 : 1- 4-92 : 14:59 : The White House- OPD:# 8 9 You know the legal crisis has touched everyone -- when it becomes a topic of discussion for one of the noted commentators on the American scene. I'm not talking about Mike Royko or Ted Koppal. I'm talking about Hulk Hogan. My grandkids tell me that in a movie last year -- Hulk Mogan asks the bad guys if they are going to beat him up. And the bad guys say -- "No, this is the nineties. We are going to sue you!" What is America coming to? Às a nation -- isn't it time that we sue each other less -- and CATE for each other more?// We are up against two problems really. The first is the individual legal crisis -- crazy lawsuits against volunteers, M teachers, doctors, coaches. I've put forward a comprehensive reform of our civil Justice System -- complete with specific proposals to solve disputes outside of the courthouse, to speed the disrovery legal process, to control SENTENCE 150- called experts in preudo [or junk] sciences, DELETED the use of Suport withesses, to control outrageous punitive end damages. And I believe we should COPY practice from our experiment with friends in Britain -- and make the loser pay the winner's court awards fees. I have a feeling that would put a stop to people who just use the courts as harassment -- an expensive equivalent of a car / ? horn. this was re-drafted But an equally and important problem is what we call product liability as a result the insurance businesses must pay/to protect against suits suits, damages caused by their products and services. supposedly You might think * we need that protection, and you're right based on ⑉⑉ but the system is out of control. to be obli to sue in 10st it injuries from products 09/04/92 18:44 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL 007 SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 : 9- 4-92 ; 2:13PM ; OPD-> 202 514 0468:# 7 SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 : 8- 4-82 : 14:58 : The White House- OPD:# 7 Our current product liability system consumers. orten harms 6 Does our current product lisbility system protect the deleted consumer's interests. Not all at all. Instead, we pay higher andorre- written prices for everything from medicine to step ladders -- and companies get discouraged from even coming up with new products of unanticipated wrinkles in Their changed - for fear they'll get sued because the new products are safer innovation than the old ones. or Well, what about people who are injured by a faulty product, because can't and get a court award -- don't they benefit? Some do. But, more verify than half of all jury awards in product liability cases, ends up in the pockets of lawyers, not regular people. See bullet 20/ memo These exressive lawsuits from Scalia @ DOJ Well, at least product liability leve keep us safer, right? Again, the answer is no. In Europe, Volvo offers parents a built-in child safety seat. You can't buy it here in the U.S. The company doesn't want to deal with our laws. Our current product liability system is expensive, unsafe, and of benefit principally to and it only benefits lawyers. But we could still afford this mess -- if we were back the 1950's -- and our workers and companies faced no foreign competition. Today, we don't have the luxury. Liability costs are 15 times greater than that in Japan, and 20 times greater than that can't in Europe. our businesses -- especially our small businesses -- verify are staggering under a weight our competitors don't even carry. The money we spend on legal explosion, is money ve don't spend on training, education, research, investment. It means the difference between no jobs for our kids -- and good jobs for our kide. 09/04/92 18:45 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL 1 008 SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 ; 9- 4-92 ; 2:14PM ; OPD- 202 514 0468;# 8 SENT BY:Xerex Telecopier 7020 ; :- 4-92 : 15:00 ; The White House- OPD:# 8 7 We have got to do something about this. We have ideas to speed the legal process -- and settle more on cases out of court -- which will help everyone. And we want to have one national product liability law instead of the confusing 50 (ones) we have today. We want to put ? & cap on punitive damages -- which don't even exist outside the want U.S. and Great Britain. NO wait to make it tougher for people re gatters to sue everyone involved with a product for all the damages, X We of want to bring some rationality to the system. actual The plan is pro-consumer, pro-business, pro-safety, and pro- fault. jobs. The experts agree with us. so what's the problem? Why do we still face this crisis? In a term, the Gridlock Congress. I know you are sick of the blame-game in Washington, but keep this in mind. Many members of Congress were once trial lawyers. (Being & radio D.J. is about the only better training you can find.) / 0 Like my opponent, Governor Clinton ⑉⑉ many members of Congress get their campaign funds from trial lawyer organisations. so in many Congressional offices -- the only thing that gethers more attention than a TV camera -- is a lawyer in tasselled loafers. That's why product liability reform has been blocked. Not just for my three and a half years in office, but for almost a decade. 09/04/92 18:45 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL 5. 009 SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 : 9- 4-92 ; 2:14PM ; OPD- 202 514 0468:# 9 SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 : 8- 4-92 : 15:00 : The White House- OPD:# U 8 But this week, we have & chance -- to make our workers more competitive with the Japanese and the Germans. Product liability reform will be up before the U.S. Senate. And It's passed the House as and we believe we have the votes -- to A pass the Senate. But there's a catch -- something called "cloture." Now cloture sounds like something a doctor would give you to keep a wound shut. But it's not. It's the number of votes it takes -- to stop debate in the U.S. Congress. (As you can imagine, getting Congress to stop talking requires a little effort.) We're not sure we have the votes for cloture. And here's the irony -- Congress may be able to stop the greatest legal reform in a decade -- by using a legal loophole. I need your help. I need & labor day present for the American economy, and for the jobs of the future. I need you to get on the phone and let Congress know, the American people are tired of reading about crazy lawsuits. Tired of high prices. Tired of unsafe products. Most of all, we're tired of loosing jobs to the Europeans and the Japanese.// What troubles me so about our litigation crisis, is that it is so at odds with the true nature of America. By suing each other for every insult every incrimination, every injury ⑉⑈ we naively attempt to rid our world of risk. Yes, we should not be reckless, but risk is part of life, part of America. 09/04/92 18:46 202 514 0468 ATTORNEY GENERAL 1. 010 SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7020 ; 9- 4-92 ; 2:15PM ; OPD- 202 514 0468;#10 VENT relection IVEV ⑈ 4-02 15:07 i the white House- OPD:#10 9 Think about it. As a nation we bring together people of every color and every cread -- but all of us have the same background in this respect. At some time, as our ancestors looked at their lives and said -- lets take a risk, take a chance on something alse. But what would have happened -- if Columbus had sued the sailmakers of the Santa Maria? What if immigrants in 1903, had tried to win pain and suffering damages -- because the floor on Ellis Island had hurt their backs? We cannot rid our world of risk, nor do we want to. Today, H appeal to the common sense of the American people -- to take a stand for America's values, and give our workers a chance to compete in the world economy. Wisconsin Thank you for listening. God bless Michigan. God Bless the United States of America. # # #