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323152374
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United Negro College Fund (UNCF) Dinner 3/9/89 [OA 6343] [2]
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323152374
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United Negro College Fund (UNCF) Dinner 3/9/89 [OA 6343] [2]
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13660-005
collections
Records of the White House Office of Speechwriting (George H. W. Bush Administration)
Speech Backup Chronological Files
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Originally Processed With FOIA(s):
FOIA Number:
S
S
FOIA
MARKER
This is not a textual record. This is used as an
administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential
Library Staff.
Record Group/Collection:
George H.W. Bush Presidential Records
Collection/Office of Origin:
Speechwriting, White House Office of
Series:
Speech File Backup Files
Subseries:
Chron File, 1989-1993
OA/ID Number:
13660
Folder ID Number:
13660-005
Folder Title:
United Negro College Fund (UNCF) Dinner 3/9/89 [OA 6343] [2]
Stack:
Row:
Section:
Shelf:
Position:
G
26
18
7
1
YOUNG / 783
1952 1953 1954; publs. "An Annotated Cumulative Index to the Journal of Negro
History Blind for the First Twenty-Five Years" Atlanta Univ. 1951; "A Critical Evaluation of the
Office: Associate Professor of History State Univ. of NY at Oswego 430 Mahar Hall Oswego
NY 13126
Montclair NJ Grass Roots Summer Prog." NJ 1971; an essay in What Black Librarians are
Saying ed. by E.J. Josey Scarecrow Press 1972; a paper in The Role of the Humanities in the
Public Library ed. by Robt. N. Broadus Amer. Library Assn. 1979; "Sexism in the Library
YOUNG, ANDREW, mayor; b: March 12, 1932, New Orleans, LA; m: Jean Childs; c: Andrea,
Journal Dec. 15 1979 pp. 2165-2619; Home: 5216 Beddington Rd
Lisa, Paula, Andrew, III; ed: Dillard Univ.: Attended; Howard Univ.: B.S.; Hartford Theol.
Sem.: B.Div.; cr: Main AL, Thomasville, Beachton GA: former pastor; US House of Reps.
Fifth Congres. Dist. 93, 94, 95 Congress: mem. of congress 1973-77; United Nations:
ambassador 1977-79; City of Atlanta: mayor 1982-; ai: assoc. dir. Dept. of Youth Work Natl.
YEAGER, THOMAS STEPHEN, educational administrator; b: March 03, 1942, Louisville,
Council of Churchs; chmn. Atlanta Comm. Relations Comm. 1970; leader Civil Rights
x
m: Lillian Martin; c: Michelle Denise; ed: Tuskegee Inst.: B.S. 1964, M.Ed. 1968; Univ.
Movement; close assoc. of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.; mem. So. Christ. Leadership Conf.
Louisville: 1979; cr: Central State Hosp.: counselor 1966-67; Tuskegee Institute: counselor
1961, apptd. exec. dir. by Dr. King 1964, elected exec. v.p. 1967; org. citizenship ed. progs. &
1967-68; KY Manpower Development Inc.: coord. 1968-74; Jefferson Comm. Coll.: coord.
voter reg. drives in South; helped draft & worked for passage of Civil Rights Act 1964, voting
resources and extermally funded prog.; ai: mem. CETA Exec. Comm. 1980-82; mem.
tech. Private Industry Council 1982-83; mem. Alpha Phi Alpha Frat. 1962-; mem. Phi Delta Kappa
Rights Act 1965; active in peace movement, efforts in behalf of working poor. mem., bd. of
dirs. Martin Luther King Jr. Ctr. for soc. Change, So. Christ. Leadership Conf., Robt. F.
1979-; mem. NAACP 1980-; mem. Cooperative Educ. Assn. of KY 1980-; authored "Study of
Kennedy Meml. Found., Amer. for Dem. Action, So. Elections Fund; mem. exec. comm.
Inactive Nurses in KY" 1974; Outstanding Young Men of Amer. 1977; Outstanding Black
World Council of Churchs Prog. to Combat Racism; pres. Young Ideas Inc.; 1st black
Faculty JCC 1983; numerous grants 1968-; ml: AUS sp4 1964-65; Home: 4604 Lincoln Rd.
Congressman from GA since Jefferson Long 1970-71; num. hon. degrees; Pax-Christi Awd. St.
Louisville KY 40220 Office: Coord. Technical Resources Jefferson Comm. Coll. 109 E.
John's Univ. 1970; Spingarn Medal; Medal of Freedom 1980; Office: Mayor City of Atlanta 68
Broadway Louisville KY 40202
Mitchell St. S.W. Atlanta GA 30303
YEARWOOD, DAVID MONROE, JR., television executive; b: Nov. 15, 1945, Barbados,
YOUNG, ANDREW J., regional attorney; b: Oct. 23, 1933, Como, MS; m: Gearline D.; c:
West Indies; m: Cristina Luisa Dale de Rollox; c: Edward, David III; ed: Pace Univ.: B.B.A.
Christopher, Catherine; ed: U. of WA.: B.A. 1956; U. of WA.: LI.B. 1962; cr: Ofc. of Hearings
1978; Keller Grad. Sch. of Management: M.B.A. Mgmt. 1982, M.B.A. Human Res. 1983; cr:
& Appeals Dept. of Hlth. & Human Svcs.: asso. commr. pres.; Ofc. of Gen. Couns. U.S. Dept.
Natl. Broadcasting Co. NY: financial analyst 1970-75, mgr. budgets 1975-77; Natl.
of Hlth., Edn. & Welf.: reg. atty.; Hay Epstein & Young Atty. Seattle: atty. 1967-70; State of
Broadcasting Co. Chicago: mgr. accounting 1977-80, dir. finance & admin. 1980-; ai: chmn.
WA.: asst. atty. gen. 1962-66; ai: mem. ABA; NBA; ATLA; Phi Alpha Delta Legal Frat.; WA.
supervisory comm. ABE Credit Union 1983-86; alumni council Keller Grad. Sch. 1984-; vice
State Bar Assn.; King Co. Bar Assn.; Loren Miller Bar Assn.; V. chmn. Seattle Downtown
pres. IL Broadcasting Assoc. 1985-; editorial bd. WMAQ-TV 1982-; Cert. of Merit Youth
YMCA 1978-79; chmn. WA. State Bd. for Comm. Coll. Edn. 1973-75; chmn. Seattle Armed
Motivation Comm. 1979-80; listed in Who's Who in Black Corp. Amer. 1982; ml: USN
Svc.; bd. fo trustees YMCA 1975-76; exec. bd. Seattle Br. NAACP 1967-79; rec. "Kalbourne
Reserve petty officer 3rd 1966-70; Office: Director Finance & Admin National Broadcasting
Co Merchandise Mart Plaza Chicago IL 60654
Awd" Outstndg. Lay Mem. of the Yr. Seattle Downtown YMCA 1979; ml: AUS 1st lt. 1956-58;
AUS capt. res. 1959-70; Office: Associate Commissioner Dept. of Health & Human Serv. 3833
N Fairfax Dr Arlington VA
TELDELL, JOSEPH P., government executive; b: Sept. 09, 1932, Wash; m: Gladys Johnson;
c Gayle, Joi Lynn; ed: dc. Tchrs. Coll.: B.S. 1957; U. Pitts.: M.A. 1961; cr: Pgh. Pub. Sch.:
tehr. 1958-61; DC Pub. Sch.: tchr. 1961-62; Bureau Labor Stat.: math. stat. 1962-64; IBM
YOUNG, BARBARA J., educator; b: Nov. 02, 1937, Muskogee, OK; m: Douglas Charles
Corp.: mktg. & edn. rep. 1964-71; DC City Cncl.: apptd. mem. 1967-71; Dept. of Hum. Res.:
Young, Jr.; c: Crystal Marion Humphrey, Hammond George Bouldin, Danielle Humphrey; ed:
dir. 1971-77; Mayor: gen. asst. 1977-; DC Office of Emergency Preparedness: dir.; ai: chmn.
CSUS: B.A. Soc. Pychology 1977, M.S. Cnslng. 1981, Ed.D. Admin. 1988; cr: Fresno State U.
Wash. Met. Transit Auth.; Trans. Plan. Bd.; V. p. Metro Counc. Govts.; bd. trust. DC. pub.
Fresno: sec. 19767-69; CA. State U. Sacto.: exec. asst. pres. 1969-74, emplymnt. cnslr. 1974-77,
lib.; pres. ETA Travel Agcy.; ASPA; NAEYC; exec. com. Nat. Assn. Sec. Hum. Res.; fellow
fin. aid ofcr. 1977-83, stdnt. Afrs. ofcr., asst. dir. school relation 1983-86; CA State Univ.: asst.
Smithson. Inst.; mem. N.A.A.C.P.; Urban League; N. Portal Civic Assn.; 33 deg. Mason;
dean 1986-; ai: mem. WASFA 1977-, Blck. Prnl. Assc., SPAC, Delta Sigma Theta Sorority Nu
Shriners; founder Wash. Econ. Orgn.; outstndg. com. serv. awd. Dupont Pk. Civic Assn. 1972;
Lambda 1977-, Sacto Urban League 1970-; PACROW; Home: 3707 Livingston Dr., Suite 301
outstndg. cit. awd. Fed. Civic. Assn. 1970; distin. serv. awd. Wmns. Dem. Club 1970; civil serv.
Long Beach CA 90803 Office: Assistant Dean The California State Univ. 400 Golden Shore
Dr. Long Beach CA 90802
of yr. awd. Nat. AMVETS 1975; listed Fam. Blacks Ebony mag.; ml: USAF a/lc 1954-56;
Office: Director DC Ofc Emergency Preparedness 2000 14th St NW 8th Floor Washington DC
10009
YOUNG, CARLENE, (nee Herb), social psychologist, educator; b: Selma, AL; c: Howard,
Loren; ed: U. of Detroit: M.A. 1960; Wayne State U. Detroit: Ed.D. 1967; Wright Inst.
YIZAR, JAMES HORACE, JR., educator; b: Aug. 27, 1957, Los Angeles, CA; ed: ID State
Berkeley CA.: Ph.D. 1976; cr: San Jose State U. CA.: prof. clinical psych. 1969-; U. of
Univ.: B.A. 1983; cr: Campbell Comm. Therapy Ctr.: recreation coord. 1981-82; Upward
Detroit-Wayne State U.: lectr. ed. psy./ed. soc. 1966-69; Oakland Comm. Coll. Farmington
Bound: asst. dir. 1982-84; ID State Univ. Special Svcs.: coord. 1984-; ai: mem. Kappa Alpha
MI.: dept. chmn. soc. 1968; Title III Lincoln Child Devel. Cntr. Inkster MI.: proj. dir. 1967;
Psi 1978-; advisor Epsilon Theta Chapt. 1984-; advisor Assoc. Black Students 1984-; bd. dirs.
Nat. Tchr. Corp.: team ldr. 1966-67; Detroit Pub. Sch.: tchr. 1955-67; ai: cons. Dept. of Def.
Ctr. of Resources for Independent People 1985-; mem. NAACP 1986-; Outstanding Volunteer
Race Rel. Inst. 1976-78; cons. P.M.C. 1978-79; cons. Koba Asso. Washington DC. 1979; bd. of
CRIP Program 1986; Outstanding Speaker Martin Luther King Day McCamon Sch. Dist.
dir. Catholic Social Serv. 1976-; v.p. CA. Black Fac. & Staff Assn. 1977; exec. sec./v. Chmn./
1986; Office: Counselor/Learning Specialist Idaho State Univ Box 8345 Pocatello ID 83209
chair elect Nat. Counc. of Black Studies 1978 1980; cons. Psych. Assessment Law Enf.
Officers; adv. comm. CA State Personnel Bd. Psych.; ed. "Black Experience analysis &
synthesis" leswing press san rafael CA. 1972; who's who am. women 1977-80; women in edn.
YORK, RUSSEL HAROLD, physician; b: May 06, 1952, Chicago, IL; m: Yvonne Taylor; c:
1977-80; person. of the west & Mid-West 1977-80; Internat. Who's Who Comm. Serv. 1978-80;
Damion, Renee, Marucs; ed: Kalamazoo Coll.: B.A. 1974; Howard Univ.: M.D. 1978; cr: Henry
Comm. Ldrs. & Noteworthy Am. 1978-; hon. soc. Phi Kappa Phi; mem. Alpha Kappa Alpha
Ford Hospital: intern/resident 1978-81; Wayne State Univ.: faculty mem./instructor 1984-86;
Sor.; Travel Africa (Cameraun/Senegal/Ivory Coast/Ghana/Mali/Somalia/Egypt) & Europe &
Woodland Medical Group P.C.: private practice 1986-; ai: mem. Amer. Rheumatism Assoc.
Mexico; Office: Professor, Clinical Psychology San Jose State Univ. 3033 Moorpark, Suite
1986-, MI Rheumatism Soc.; assoc. mem. Amer. Coll. of Physicians; Diplomate Amer. Bd. of
20F San Jose CA 95128
Internal Medicine 1982, Amer. Bd. of Rheumatology 1984; Minority Faculty Rsch. Awd.
Wayne State Univ.: 1984-85, 1985-86; Office: 22341 W Eight Mile Rd Detroit MI 48219
YOUNG, CHARLES, JR., educational administrator; b: Aug. 05, 1934, St. Louis, MO; m:
Jessie Dolores Howell; c: Karen; ed: Lincoln U. MO.: B.S. Ed. 1957; U. IL.: Med. 1962, Ed.D.
YOUNG, ALAN JOHN, business owner; b: May 25, 1945, Chicago, IL; m: Jacquelyn
1972; cr: St. Louis Pblc. Sch.: tchr. 1957-66, asst. prncl. 1966-67, prncl. 1967-72; Urbana
McAlpin; c: Jeffrey, Kimberly, Christopher; ed: Univ. of IL: B.S. Mktg. 1968; cr: A.Y. Shell
Comm. Sch.: prncl. 1972-1984; Joliet Pblc. Sch.: asst. supt. 1984-; ai: mem. Am. Assc. Sch.
Svc. Station: owner 1969-77; G.M.Dealer Devel. Acad.: trainee 1977-79; Alan Young Buick:
Admn., Phi Delta Kappa 1964-, Kappa Alpha Psi 1952-, Rotary Intrntl. 1985; SVC. awrd. Natl.
pres. 1979-; ai: bd. mem. NE Motor Vehicle Licensing bd., Lincoln Found., Univ. of NE
Assc. Sendry. Sch. Prncpls. 1966; Idrshp. awrd. Champaign Co. Boys Clb. 1978; ml: AUSR
Found.; In top 100 of Black Business Owners Black Enterprise Mag. 1981,82,83,84,85; Office:
capt.; Home: 2650 Black Rd Joliet IL 60435 Office: Assistant Superintendent Joliet Public
President Alan Young Buick, Inc. 7724 N.E. Loop 820 Fort Worth TX 76118
Sch. 420 N Raynor Joliet IL 60435
YOUNG, ALBERT JAMES, writer, publisher; b: May 31, 1939, Ocean Springs, MS; m:
YOUNG, CHARLES ALEXANDER, b: Nov. 17, 1930, N.Y.C., NY; m: Elizabeth Bell; c:
Arlin; ed: Univ. of MI: 1957-61; Univ. of CA: B.A. 1969; cr: Loveletter: founder, editor
Paula D.; ed: Hampton Univ.: B.S. 1953; NY Univ.: M.A. 1959; Catholic Univ.: advance work
1966-68; Stanford Univ.: Edward H. Jones lecturer creative writings 1969-76; Yardbird Publ.
in art 1964; cr: Dayton St. Sch. Newark: art tchr. 1957-59; Fayetteville State Univ. NC: art
Inc.: editor 1970-76; Laser Films: screenwriter 1972; Stigwood Corp.: screenwriter 1972;
instr. 1959-62; TN A&I State Univ. TN: art asst. prof. of art 1962-68; Federal City Coll. DC:
Yardbird Wing Editions: co-publ., co-editor 1975-; Verdon Prod.: screenwriter 1976; First
art assoc. prof. 1968-78; Univ. of the Dist. of Columbia: prof. of art 1978-; ai: chairperson of
Artists prod.: screenwriter 1976-77; Yardbird Lives: co-editor 1978; Quilt: co-editor 1980; Ask
art Fed. City Coll. 1970-78; chairperson of art Univ. of the Dist. of Columbia 1978-84; mem.
Me Now book: author 1980; Universal Studios: freelance writer, book publ., screenwriter
Coll. Art Assn. 1970-; mem. Amer. Artists Assn. 1968-70; mem. Natl. Educ. Assn. 1975; mem.
1979-; ai: mem. E. Bay Negro Hist. Soc., Authors Guild, Authors League, Writers Guild of
Southeastern Art Assn. 1965-66-68-77; mem. Nashville Artist Guild 1964-68; mem.
Amer., San Francisco Press Club; author "Dancing" 1969, "Snakes" Holt 1970, "The Song
Smith-Mason Gallery Washington 1970-; mem. DC Commn. on the Arts Visual Arts Panel
Turning Back Into Itself" Holt 1971, "Who Is Angelina?" 1975, "Geography of the Near Past"
1973-79; mem. Natl. Conf. of Artists 1974-75-80-83; mem. DC Commn. of the Arts (1980
Holt 1976, "Sitting Pretty" Holt 1976; Joseph H. Jackson Awd. 1969; Wallace Stegner Writing
design panel) 1981-82; mem. The Graphics Soc. 1980; mem. Natl. Art Educ. Assn. 1980-87;
Fellowship 1966; Natl. Arts Council Awds. 1968-69; Guggenheim Fellowship 1974; Natl.
mem. DC Art Alliance of Greater Washington 1977; mem. US Soc. for Educ. through Art
Endowment Arts Fellowship Creative Writing 1974; Natl. Endowment for Arts Spec. Proj.
1978; College Art Assoc. 1986; Nat'l. Conference of Artists 1986-87; Le Centre d'Art-Haiti
Grant to Create Dramatic Radio Series 1979; Office: 514 Bryant St Palo Alto CA 94301
1982; Corcoran Gall. of Art-DC 1982; numerous group and one person exhibitions; UDC
Faculty Art Exhibition-Alma Thomas Meml. Art Gallery Shaw Jr. H.S. Washington 1983,
YOUNG, ALFRED, educator; b: Feb. 21, 1946, New Orleans, LA; m: Angela Marie
Marble Arch Gallery Regional Art Exhibition Charleston SC 1983; numerous publs. & public
Broussard; c: Tomara, Marcus, Malcolm; ed: Univ. of New Orleans: B.A. 1970; Syracuse
collections including: paintings reproduced "Black Dimensions in Contemporary Art"
Univ.: M.A. 1972, Ph.D. 1977; cr: Syracuse Univ.: lecturer afro-amer. studies 1971, instr.
compiled by Edward Atkinson, public collections: Fayetteville State Coll. Fayetteville NC,
history 1971-72, asst. prof. history 1972-82, assoc. prof. history 1982-; ai: keeper of finance
Scottish Bank, Fayetteville NC, Kennedy Inst., Washington DC; listed in Who's Who in
Omega Psi Phi Frat. Inc. Chi Pi Chapt. 1980-85; Afro-Amer. Fellowship Syracuse Univ.
Amer. Educ., Register of US Living Artists 1968, Dict. of Intl. Biography 1970, Afro-Amer.
1970-72; Natl. Fellowship Fund Fellow 1975-76 1976-77; Who's Who in the East 1980;
Artists A Biographical Directory 1973, Black Art in Washington Washingtonian Mag. 1973,
Outstanding Young Men of Amer. Awd. 1979; numerous publs. including "The Historical
Who's Who Honorary Soc. of Amer. 1974, Outstanding Educators of Amer. 1975, Who's Who
Origin & Significance of the Afro-Amer. History Month Observance" Negro History Bulletin
Among Black Amers. 1977-84, Who's Who in Amer. Art 1979-84, Notable Amers. 1978-82,
1982; "Mis-Education of the Negro: An Analysis of the Educational Ideas of Carter G.
Who's Who in the East 1978, Dictionary of Intl. Biography 1979-80; published articles:
Woodson" The Western Journal of Black Studies; selected papers presented including "The
Haitian Art Newsletter Vol. 1 #6 Fall edition 1978 "African Odyssey" by Charles Young;
Origins of Black History Week" LeMoyne Coll. Syracuse 1979, "Carter Woodson's
Metro-Washington Mag. March 1984 "Mainstream: A Place For Afro-Amer. Artists?" by
Educational Ideas and Africa" Africa-Asia-the Americas Conf. Albany NY 1982; ml: USN
Charles Young; to be published UDC Afro-Amer. Art Catalog titled "Van Ness Campus Art
yeoman 3rd class 1965-67; Honorable Discharge; Home: 104 Merman Dr DeWitt NY 13214
Collection 1984" introduction by Charles Young; MLK Library-DC 1986; ml: AUS 1st lt.
1953-55; Overseas Decoration: Home: 8104 W Reach
PRICE / 565
ALFRED V; ed: Princeton Univ.: M. Arch. & Urban Plan'g 1975; Princeton
DOUGLAS, educator; b: July 06, 1947, Buffalo, NY; m: Linda M.
Employee of the Month Lockheed- GA Co. 1969; listed in Who's Who Among Black Amer.
1981; Office: Employment Services Manager M&M Products Co. P.O. Box 16549 Atlanta GA
SOCIOLOGY 1969; cr: Harvard Univ.: co-dir. AAEO 1969-71; Schl. of Arch.-nJ.
30321
Tech: for Club of Rome 1980-; mem. & chair of selection Bflo. City Arts Comm.
asst. dean 1975-77; Sch. of Architecture-SUNYAB: assoc. dean 1977-84; ai:
U.S. Assn. architectural comm. Episcopal Diocese of Western NY. 1980-; brd. of dir Buffalo
PRICE, JOHN ELWOOD, musician; b: June 21, 1935, Tulsa, OK; ed: Lincoln Univ.: B.Mus.
1957; Univ. of Tulsa: M.M. 1963; attended Washington Univ. 1967-68; cr: Karam Theatre
chrm. 1981-84; chrmn. City of Buffalo Urban Design Task Group 1980-; brd. of dir.
Catr. Restoration Corp. 1979-; Grants Exceeding 1/4 Million Dollars Harvard
Cleveland: staff composer/pianist/vocal c. 1957-59; FL Meml. Coll. Miami: chmn. Music/Fine
Eight Butler Travelling Flwshp. Princeton Univ. 1973; Jury Member, 1975 Honor Awards,
Arts, composer-in-residence 1967-74; Tuskegee Univ.: composition/history 1980; Portia:
Washington-Pittman Fellow 1981-82; Eastern IL Univ.: mem. music dept. 1970-71, 1974-80;
of Architects 1975; Office: Assoc. Professor of Planning Sch. of Architecture State
that NY At Buffalo Buffalo NY 14214
Tuskegee Univ.: mem. music dept. 1982-; ai: five hundred eighty two compositions 1943-; life
mem. Alpha Phi Alpha 1954-; life mem. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia 1954-; mem. A.S.C.A.P. 1970-;
mem. Assn. for the Study of Afro-Amer. Life & History 1970; mem. Amer. Music Soc. 1970-;
CHARLES, judge; b: May 09, 1940, Montgomery, AL; m: Bernice B.; c: Susan Y.,
mem. Natl. Black Music Caucus; mem. The Soc. for Ethnomusicology 1974; mem. The
THE
ed: VA Union Univ.: B.S. 1969; Natl Law Ctr.; George Washington Univ.: J.D.
Mediaeval Acad. of Amer. 1975; Spirituals for the Young Pianist Book I Belwin Mills NY
1
I
II: 1972; cr. U.S. Dept. of Justice Washington DC: intern 1972-73; State of AL: asst.
1979; pub. Invention I for Piano 1952; pub. Blues & Dance I Clarinet & Piano 1955; pub.
1973-75; Escambia Cty. AL: acting dist. atty. 1974; Montgomery Cty. AL: dep. dist.
Scherzo I Clarinet & Orch. 1952 & 1955; Two Typed Lines 1959; The Lamp FMC 1969; The
1975-78; Private practice: law 1978-83; State of AL: circuit judge; ai: mem. Natl Bar
Lamp FL Memorial Coll.; pub. Prayer: Martin Luther King Baritone Solo SSAATTBB a
dir. Headstart; asst. municipal judge Montgomery 1978-83; pres. Montgomery Cty.
cappella 1971; pub. Barely Time to Study Jesus 3rd. Version Solo Gospel Choir 7 speakers
I
THIS
Lawyers Assoc. 1982-83; circuit judge Montgomery Cty. AL 1983-; ml: USAR Judge
percussion ensemble 1977; pub. A Ptah Hymn Unaccompanied Cello 1978; pub. Menes: The
Corps. maj.; Home: 134 N. Haardt Dr. Montgomery AL 36105 Office: Judge Circuit
Uniter Unaccompanied C. Bass 1979; mem. Natl. Assoc. Composers USA 1982; Slave Ship
- State of Alabama 142 Washington Ave. Montgomery AL 36104
Press Tuskegee Inst. AL 1983; The Black Musician As Artist & Entrepeneur Awd.
Phelps-Stokes Fund Scholarship Exchange 1974-; Disting. Faculty Awd. Eastern IL Univ.
Charleston 1979-80; 2nd Disting. Faculty Awd. Black Student Union E. IL Univ. 1980;
PRICE, (deceased); ed: Johnson C. Smith U.: B.A. 1946; Howard U.: A.M. 1949; Johns Hopkins
CHARLES EUGENE, attorney; b: Apalachicola, FL; m: Mrs. Lennie B.; c: Charles
Tischler Alice "Fifteen Black American Composers," 1981; listed Roach, Hildred Black
American Music Vol. II 1985; Fellowship Grant AL Arts Council 1986; Rural Arts Coord.
further study 1951-52; Boston U.: further study 1956; Johnson Marshall Law Sch. j.d.
State of AL apptd. 1986; featured Alabama Adver. Dowrnal Feb. 1987; "Composers of the
E
harvard law sch.: C.S. 1980; cr: N.C. Mutual Life Ins.: ins. mgr. 1949-50; Butcen Coll.:
Americas" Pan Amer. Un. Vol 19 1977 Washington D.C.; "The Sphinx" mag. of Alpha Phi
of coll. 1950-53; FL. Mem. Coll.: dean of coll. 1953-55; NAACP (assgnd. to GA.): fld. dir.
Alpha Frat. 1976; photographic posters of the Tuskegee City Dance Theatre in eight rest
IMB-57; Livingstone Coll.: asst. prof. 1957-59; Morris Brown Coll.: assoc. prof./atty.; ai: bd.
areas for the State of AL; ml: AUS sp4 1959-61; Office: Professor Tuskegee Univ G7-The
Hemphill Food Svc. 1982-; cnsltnt. Thomas & Russell 1979-; atty. at law State Bar of GA.
Chapel Tuskegee AL 36088
Bars 1968-; bd. dir. Dekalb, GA. EOA 1965-70; pres. Dekalb, GA. NAACP Chptr.
-
70: adv. bd. Sm. Bsns. Adm. GA. 1968-82; Ldrshp. Awrd. GA. NAACP 1965-66; schlrshp.
Alpha
Kappa Mu 1954; artcls. pub. Atlanta Daily Wrld. & Pittsbrgh. Courier 1955-57; Tchr.
PRICE, JUDITH, business executive; b: Feb. 10, 1937, New York City, NY; c: Toni, Marc;
Morris Brown Coll. 1972, 1980-81; Home: 1480 Austin Rd SW Atlanta GA 30331 Office:
ed: City Coll. of NY: attnd.; Bernard Baruch Sch. of Bus. Adminstrn.; cr: James B. Beam
Amoriate Prof/Attorney Morris Brown Coll. 643 MLK Dr NW Atlanta GA 30314
Import Corp. subsidiary of James B. Beam Distilling Co. NY.: v.p. dir. 1972-; James B. Beam
Import Corp.: former adminstrv. dir. & asst. sec.; ai: mem. Traffic Assn. of the Liquor
Industry; Office: 5800 Arlington Av Riverdale NY 10471
PRICE, FAYE HUGHES, mental health administrator; b: Indianapolis, IN; m: Frank Price
Faye Michele; ed: WV State Coll.: A.B. (honors scholarship) 1943; IN Univ. Sch. of
Social
Work: scholarship 1943-44; Jane Addams Sch. of Social Work Univ. IL: M.S.W. 1951;
PRICE, LEONTYNE, opera singer; b: Feb. 10, 1927, Laurel, MS; ed: Central State Coll.:
of Chicago: summer institutes 1960-65; IL MH Inst. Abra Lincoln Sch. of Med.; Fam.
B.A. Doct. Music 1949; Julliard School of Music NYC: 1949-52; Florence Page Kimball:
last. Daiv. of Chicago; Inst. of Psych. Northwestern Meml. Hosp; Northwestern Medical Sch.; cr:
private study; cr: Porgy & Bess Europe: actress 1952-54; US, CAN, Australia, Europe:
Planner House: supv. youth activities 1945-47; Parkway Comm. House: prog. dir. 1947-56;
recitalist, soloist with symphonies 1954; Tosca NBC Opera Theater: performed 1954; India:
Parway Comm. House: dir. 1957-58; Bureau Mental Health Chicago Dept. of Health: dir.
appeared in concert 1956-64; Hollywood Bowl: soloist 1955-59,66; Berlin Festival: 1960;
used work 1958-61; Chicago Dept. Health: asst. dir. bureau of mental health; ai: consul.
Mame San Francisco Oper: debut 1957-59,60-61,63,65,67,68,71; Vienna Staatsopera
various health welfare & youth agencies; field instr. Univ. IL-Univ. Chicago-Atlanta
1958-59,60-61; RCA: recording artist 1958-; ai: hon. bd. mem. Campfire Girls; co-chairperson
Usiv. George Williams Univ.; lecturer Chicago State Univ.-Univ. IL other professional
Rust Coll. Upward Thrust Campaign; trustee Intl. House; hon. vice chmn. US Com.
workshops seminars and confs.; mem. Art Inst. Chicago; mem. Chicago Lyric Opera; mem.
UNESCO; mem. AFTRA, Amer. Guild Mus. Artists, Actors Equity Assoc., Sigma Alpha Iota,
Chicago Urban League; mem. Southside Comm. Art Ctr. mem. Chicago YWCA; mem. Parnell
Delta Sigma Theta; 20 Grammy Awds.; Spirit of Achievement Awd. Albert Einstein Coll.
Ave. Block Club; mem. DuSable Mus.; mem. Psychotherapy Assn.; mem. Amer. Public
Med. 1962; Silver Medal of San Francisco Oper. Italy's Order of Merit; Presdl. Medal of
Health Assn.; mem. IL Public Health Assn.; mem. Alpha Gamma Phi; mem. Alpha Kappa
Freedom 1964; Spingarn Medal NAACP 1965; Schwann Catalog Awd. 1968; Natl. Medal of
Alpha; mem. NAACP; mem. natl. Council Negro Women; life mem. W.V. State Coll.; life
Arts 1985; Office: c/o Columbia Artists Mgmt. Inc 165 W. 57th St. New York NY 10019
Univ. of IL; Jack and Jill Assn.; The Chums Inc; Chgo. Chpt. The Links Inc.; Natl.
parliamentarian Natl. Assn. of Parliamentarians; Zonta Intl.; Les Cameos Social Club; Assn.
Retarded Citizens of IL; Natl. Assn. of Soc. Wkrs.; Acad. of Cert. Soc. Wkrs.; Certified Soc.
PRICE, MICHAEL D., radio broadcaster; b: Nov. 07, 1957, Cincinnati, OH; m: Paula A.
Wkrs. of IL; Assn. of Clin. Soc. Wkrs.; Natl. Conf. Soc. Wel.; Natl. Assn. Black Soc. Wkrs.; IL
Hall; ed: OH Univ.: B.S. Communications 1980; cr: Armour-Dial Co.: sales rep. 1981-83;
Grp. Psych. Assn.; listed in Who's Who of Amer. Women; Who's Who in the Midwest; Who's
WKQX/NBC Radio: acct. exec. 1983-86; WBBM/CBS Radio: sr. acct. exec. 1986-; ai: mem.
Who in America; Who's Who in the World; Mother of the Yr. Award Chi. State Univ.; Natl.
CBS Black Employees Assoc. Chicago, Field Museum of Natl. History Chicago, Art Institute
Outstanding Svc. Award Links Inc.; Outstanding Svc. Award Links So. Suburban Chpt.;
of Chicago; Home: 600 So Dearborn St Chicago IL 60605
Home: 9815 S Parnell Ave Chicago IL 60628 Office: Assistant Director Chicago Dept. of
Health Richard J. Daley Center LL139 Bureau of Mental Health Chicago IL 60602
PRICE, RUBY JEWELL TIMMS, educator, chairperson; m: Ralph Sr.; c: Jessie Tave
(dec.), Marqueax, Ralph Jr., DeAne, Deon, DeVon; ed: Butler Coll.: cert.; Philander Smith
PRICE, GEORGE BAKER, ret. brigadier general, business exec; b: Aug. 28, 1929, Laurel,
Coll.: B.S. & B.A.; Weber Coll. Ogden Utah: certs. & deg. kindergarten & early childhood
MS; m: Georgianna Hunter; c: Katherine, James, William, Robert; ed: S.C. State Coll.: B.S.
edn.; Butler Coll. Tyler TX.: bookkeeping & bus. edn.; Wiley Coll. Marshall TX.; Utah State
1947-51; US Army Command & Genl. Staff Coll.: certificate 1964-65; US Army War College:
U. Logan: grad. schs. psychol. & couns.; U. of UT. S.L.C.; Brigham Young U. Provo UT.; cr:
certificate 1970-71; Shippensburg State Coll.: M.S. 1970-71; cr: U.S. Army: platoon leader
W. Pt. Elem. Sch.: vice prin. 1938-39; Gregg Co. Indep. Sch. Dist.: dir. of pre-sch. & kind.
headquarters 1951, platoon leader L Company 1952, company commander specialist training
1939-40; Pleasant Hills Jr. H.S.: dept. head 1940-43, dept. head 1947-48; Ogden Arsenal: supv.
regiment 1953-57, opers. officer 1957-61, personnel mgr. 1961-62, adv. 1st vietnamese infantry
mail & records 1948-49; Hill AFB: data trans. 1949-50; Intermountain Indian Sch.: tchr.
div. 1964-65, dept. of army staff 1965-68, battalion commander 1968-70, brigade commander
1950-56; Gregg Co. Sch. Dist.: tchr. summer 1952; Intermt. Ind. Sch.: actg. dept. head 1952;
1971-73, chief of staff 1973-74, asst. div. commander 1974-76, chief of staff 1976-78; Techdyn
Vae View Elem. Sch.: retired teacher 1963-75; Davis County Republican Party: chairperson;
Systems Corp.: dir. govt. operations 1978-81; Unified Industries: special asst. to pres. 1981-82;
ai: mem. Natl. & State Comm. for the Handicapped; state delegate White House Conv. 1976-;
Southern Brand Snack Inc.: exec. vice pres. 1978-81; Price Enterprises: personal mgr.
mem. Gov. Black Adv. Coun.; mem. St. Profl. Cert. & Recert. Com. Dir. Yth. Beaut. Layton
Leontyne Price; ai: mem. Kappa Alpha Psi Frat.; mem. Military & Veterans Adv. Comm.
City; mem. chmn. Comm. Ch. Layton UT 1979-81; mem. UT Civil Rights Adv. Comm. 1979-;
Natl. Urban League; mem. Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund 1980-85; Distinguished Patriot
mem. UT State Coalition of Sr. Citizens 1979-81; natl. adv. bd. Amer. Sec. Counc. 1979-81;
Awd. Natl. Womens Republican Club; Distinguished Svcs. Awd. SC State Coll. 1975; ml: AUS
vice chmn. Davis Co. Rep. Party 1979-81; mem. Davis Co. NAACP Layton 1980; mem. Utah
brigadier gen. 1951-78; Legion of Merit; Bronze Star; Meritorious Svcs. Medal;
Civil Rights Comm.; mem. KSL-TV Adv. Bd. Bonneville Corp. Utah; charter mem.
Commendation Medal; Air Medal; Purple Heart; Combat Infantryman Badge; Office:
President's Task Force; mem. Davis County Task Force for Substance Dependency; Who's
Personal Manager Price Enterprises 1133 Broadway New York NY 10010
Who in Am. Politics 6th edit. 1977-78; Outstanding Layton Citizen Awd. 1977; UT Mother of
the Year 1977; 1st black PTA pres.; 1st Woman Hon. Sheriff Davis Cty.; hon. appt. Natl. Bd.
of Adv. Amer. Biograph. Inst.; The Intl. Who's Who of Intellectuals; The World Who's Who
PRICE, GILBERT, performer; b: Sept. 10, 1942, Brooklyn, NY; cr: featured singer on Ed
of Women; one of 350 delegates in the world selected by Dr. Kay of Cambridge England to
Sullivan, Merv Griffin, David Frost, Red Skelton, Harry Benafonte Singers, Leonard de Paur
attend the 7th IBC Intl. Congress on Arts and Communications in Amsterdam Holland;
Chorus; Langston Hughes' Jericho Jim Crow 1963; host of Canadian TV Series: One More
Governor's Black Scholars Disting. Comm. Awd.; Office: Chairperson Davis County
Time, Kicks & Co., Fly Blackbird 1972; Jacques Brel is Alive & Well, Chita Rivera 1972;
Republican Party P. 0. Box 292 Layton UT 84041
Gentlemen of Verona Australia 1973; Leonard Bernstein Mark Taper Forum 1974;
Mahogonny Yale Repertory Theatre 1974; The Night That Made America Famous Harry
Chapin 1975; 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue Leonard Bernstein & Alan Jay Lerner 1975-76; The
PRICE, WALLACE WALTER, business executive; b: March 10, 1921, East St. Louis, IL; m:
King in Spite of Himself NY Opera 1977; Timbuktu 1977; freelance performer; ai: mem.
Adrienne Walton; c: Sandra D., Wallace W II, Catherine A; ed: So. IL. U. Carbondale: B.E.
Equity; mem. St. Cecilia's Roman Catholic Church; nominated for Antoinette Perry Awds.
1942; E. U. Sch. of Commerce & Law Baltimore MD.: attnd. 1947-48; U. of MD. Aberdeen
Lost in the Stars, The Night that Made America Famous; Office: c/o Warren Allen Smith 130
Coll. Pk MD.: attnd. 1948-49; VA. State Coll. Petersburg: 1952-53; U. of PA Grad. Sch.: post
W 42nd St. Variety #551 New York NY 10036
grad. work 1958-61; Seton Hall U. Sch. of Law Newark NJ.: attnd. 1977-79; tchng. permits
IL./NJ./VA.; cr: VA State Coll.: commandant of cadets 1951-53; MS&T VA State Coll.: assoc.
prof. 1951-53; OLIN Corp. Stamford CT: mgr. proc. finance chem. gr. 1964-72; Seatrain
PRICE, JAMES ROGERS, personnel administrator; b: Sept. 19, 1942, Atlanta, GA; m: Jean
Shipbuilding Corp. Brooklyn: asst. v.p. 1972; Pan Am World Airways NY: corp. dir. 1972-75;
Wade; c: Roderick; ed: Morris Brown Coll. Atlanta: B.S. 1964; cr: Dobbs House Inc.: reg.
Becton Dickinson Co. Rutherford NJ: corp. mgr. affirm. prog. 1976-77; United Cerebral Palsy
personnel mgr. 1972-76; EEO Affairs Dobbs-Live Savers Inc.: mgr. 1976-78; Metro. Atlanta
Assoc. of NJ: exec. dir. 1978-82; Consultants Admin. Mgmt.: consultant; ai: bd. of dir. Comm.
Rapid Transit Auth.: dir. of personnel 1978-81; M&M Products Co.: employment SVCS. mgr.
Chest Englewood NJ 1968-; treas. & finan. sec. Nat. Assn. of Mrkt. Devel. NY. 1966-70; asso.
1981-; ai: bd. mem. TAY Morris Brown Coll. 1983; mem. Amer. Soc. of Personnel Admin.,
dir. Herbert Lehman Ednl. Fund NY. 1971-72; pres. Bus. & Profl. Men's Opportn. Inc. NY.
Morris Brown Coll. Natl. Alumni Assoc.; mem. Alpha Phi Alpha 1977; chmn. Indust. Adv.
1970-73; spl. cons. Gov. of V.I. Plan. Gr. 1974; bd. of dir. Citibank Cap. Corp. NY. 1973-74;
Council Atlanta Job Corps. Ctr. 1983-; mem. Adv. Comm. on Vocational Ed.; past mem.
affirm. act. counc. NJ. Sports & Expo. Auth. 1973-75; affirm. act. counc. Teaneck Bd. of Edn.
Leadership Fort Worth; deacon Union Bapt. Church, Soloist Union Bapt. Church Choirs;
NJ. 1975-76; treas. former pres. & co-found. The Edges Gr. Inc. NY.-NJ.-CT. 1979-; enclmn.
MORTON / 507
LARUE, SR., educator; b: March 22, 1943, Springfield, IL; m:
Div. of Criminal Justice: criminal justice admin. 1978-81; US Dept. HUD: acting dep. asst.
c: Juan L. Jr, Daryl G., Cheryl L.; ed: IL State Univ.: B.S. Education
sec. for policy & budget 1981-82; US Dept. Health & Human Svcs.: reg. dep. dir. 1982-83; The
THE
Higher Educ. Admin. 1980; IL State Univ.: M.A. Ed. Admin. 1972; Sangamon
White House: assoc. dir. office of publ. liaison; US Senate: dep. sgt. at arms; ai: exec. sec. of
M.A. Human Dev./Counseling 1975; cr: Springfield School Dist. #186: elemen.
Univ.: 1969-70, secondary teacher 1970-72; Prayer Wheel Church of God in Christ: co-pastor
the student body CO State Univ. 1969-71; bd. of dir. Natl. Stroke Assoc. 1983-87; mem. Natl.
Council of Negro Women; founder CO Black Republican Council; mem. Natl. Urban League,
Emmanuel Temple Church of God in Christ: pastor 1984-; Lincoln Land Comm.
NAACP; 1st Black Homecoming Queen CO State Univ. 1970-71; Outstanding Young Women
counselor Registry of Radiologic Technologists 1982-; test admin. Natl. Bd. for Respiratory Care
and coordinator 1972-; ai: test admin. Amer. College Test 1979-; test admin.
of Amer. 1978,79,82; Young Careerist for the Natl. Org. of Bus. & Profl. Women 1978; Highest
Ranking Black Woman in the White House 1983-; 1984 Black Republican of the Year 1984;
Services Inc. 1982-; publicity chmn. Springfield Ministerial Alliance 1983-; test admin.
William E. Morgan CSU Alumni Achievement Awd. 1984; 1st woman & 1st Black dep. sgt. at
II
Testing Serv. 1984-; pres. of music Dept. for Central IL Jurisdiction of the
arms for US Senate; Office: Deputy Sergeant at Arms The Capitol of the U.S. United States
1
of
God in Christ 1984-; published article A Look at Community College Testing
Senate United States Capitol Washington DC 20510
1 Office: Counselor Lincoln Land Comm College Shepherd Rd Springfield IL 62708
IL Guidance and Personnel Assn. 1982; Home: #2 Horseshoe Drive Springfield IL
MORROW, CHARLES G., III, customer service rep; b: July 21, 1956, Chicago, IL; ed:
Chicago Inst. of Tech.: 1974-76; Attended: Loop Coll. Chicago; cr: School Dist.: driver's ed
C., (Minion Kenneth Chauncey), educator; b: Sept. 24, 1946, Edwards,
Bernadette Wade; c: Iyabo Abena; ed: Tougaloo Coll.: B.A. 1968; Univ. of
instructor 1971-74; Metro Sanitary Dist.: bookkeeper 1975-76; People Gas: customer SVC. rep.
1977-; ai: mem. Boy Scouts of Amer., NAACP, Urban League; Office: Customer Service Rep
M.A. 1969, cert. in African Studies 1974, Ph.D. 1977; Univ. of Ghana: cert. in
Madison: Studies 1972; cr: Tougaloo Coll.: inst/asst. prof. 1969-71 1975-77; Hobart Coll.: asst.
Peoples Gas 122 So Michigan Chicago IL 60603
V
1977-78; Syracuse Univ.: assoc. prof. 1978, chair afro-amer. studies 1982-; ai: mem.
Studies Assn.; mem. Natl. Conf. Black Political Scientists; mem. Amer. Pol. Sci.
MORROW, DION GRIFFITH, judge; b: July 09, 1932, Los Angeles, CA; m: Glynis Ann
consultant/fellow Ford Found. Danforth Frost & Sullivan Huber Found. 1968-84; bd.
Dejan; c: Jan Bell, Kim, Cydney, Lori, Carla Sando, Melvin Cavalier, Dion Jr.; ed: Loyola
NAACP; bd. of dirs. Intl. Ctr. of Syracuse; bd. of dirs. Partners of the Americas
Univ. Law Schl.: L.L.B. 1957; Pepperdine Clge.; cr: Los Angeles City Atty.: asst. city atty.
listed in numerous biographies fellow/grants: Ford NSF NEH Huber 1969-82; books:
1973-75; Los Angeles: atty. at law 1957-73; Municipal Ct. Compton CA.: judge 1975-78;
Urban Poor in Africa" 1982, "Ethnicity and Political Integration" 1982; Black
Superior Ct.: judge; ai: vice pres. Gen. Counsel dir. Enterprise Savings and Loan 1962-72;
Mobilization 1987; Office: Chair & Assoc. Prof. Syracuse University Afro-American
pres. John M. Langston Bar Assc. 1969-71; life mem. NAACP; mem. Natl. Bar Assc. 1969-;
403 Sims Hall V Syracuse NY 13210
Office: Judge Superior Court 210 W Temple St Los Angeles CA 90012
ANTHONY, educator; b: May 20, 1942, Linstead, Jamaica; ed:
MORROW, JOHN HOWARD, JR., educator; b: May 27, 1944, Trenton, NJ; m: Diane
of Chicago: B.F.A. 1963, M.F.A. 1965; cr: Fisk Univ.: asst. prof. of art
Batts; c: Kieran, Evan; ed: Swarthmore Coll.: B.A. (with Honors) 1966; Univ. of PA
E
DePaul Univ.: chmn. dept. art 1969-71; Univ. IL Chicago: assoc. prof. art 1971-79,
Philadelphia: Ph.D. History 1971; cr: Univ. of TN Knoxville: asst. prof. to full prof. & dept.
dean Coll. of Art 1974-78; Univ. of MD: chmn. dept. of art 1987-, prof. of art 1979-; ai:
head 1971-; ai: mem. Amer. Historical Assoc. 1971-; cons. Coll. Bd. & Ed. Testing Svc.
bd. Washington Proj. for the Arts 1984-85; adv. bd. New Art Examiner 1983-; Award
1980-84; mem. AHA Comm. on Committees 1982-85, AHA Prog. Comm. for 1984 Meeting
Painting Natl. Assn. for Equal Oppty. in Edn. 1984; Bicentennial Award for Painting City
1983-84; mem. educ. adv. bds. Aerospace Historian 1984-90 and Miliary Affairs 1987-90;
Chicago 1976; Intl. Award for Painting O.A.U. Monrovia, Liberia 1978; Danforth
Books "Building German Airpower 1909-1914" 1976, "German Airpower in World Ware I"
Foundation Teaching Assoc. 1970-71; Home: 1214 Randolph St NE Washington DC 20017
1982; Hon. Soc. Phi Kappa Phi 1980; Lindsay Young Professorship 1982-83; Outstanding
Professor of Art University of Maryland Art Department College Park MD 20742
Teacher UT Natl. Alumni Assoc. 1983; UT Macebearer 1983-84; Univ. Disting. Svc.
Professorship 1985-; Home: 103 Greenbriar Dr. Knoxville TN 37919 Office: Prof. of History,
Dept. Head Univ. of Tennessee 1101 McClung T. Knoxville TN 37996
WORRISON, RICHARD DAVID, educator; b: Jan. 18, 1910, Utica, MS; m: Ethel; ed:
Inst.: B.S. 1931; Cornell U.: M.S. 1941; State U.: ph.D. 1954; cr: AL. A.&M. U. in
Nurmal
pres. 1962-; ai: former chmn. Div. of Agriculture; mem. Joint Council on Food &
MORROW, NEBRASKA, entrepreneur; b: Jan. 05, 1927, Eutaw, AL; c: Deborah, Valarie;
Sci.; mem. adv. com. of Marshall Space Flight Center AL. A.&M. U. 1937-62; affiliated
ed: Attended: Alabama A&M Univ. 1946-49, Univ. of Omaha 1954-55; cr: Morrow Inc.:
numerous profl. & civic groups; Office: AL A&M U Normal AL 35762
president; M&G Enterprises: vice pres.; ai: elder Calvin Presbyterian Church 1957-87; mem.
American Legion Post #30 1970-87; bd. of dirs. Vstg. Nurses Assoc. 1975-87; chmn. North
Omaha Comm. Develop. 1981-83; vice pres. Omaha Merchants Assoc. 1981-87; mem. Urban
BORRISON, RICK, business executive; b: July 15, 1957, New York, NY; ed: NY Univ.
League; ml: AUS cpl. 2 yrs.; Office: Vice President M&G Enterprises 4002 Bedford Ave
school of Arts: B.F.A. 1978; cr: CBS Inc.: exec. training intern 1977-78; The Creative Group
Omaha NE 68111
Corp.: gen. mgr. 1979-80, intl. activities mgr. 1980-81; Amer. Soc. of Composers: dir.
acquisition 1981-; ai: bd. dir. Black Music Assn. 1982-; mem. 100 Black Men 1984; Gold
Petimum Record Awds. Capitol Records 1979, RCA Records 1980, CBS Records 1981; Office:
MORROW, SAMUEL P., JR., attorney; b: Jan. 29, 1928, Jackson, TN; m: Elizabeth B.; ed:
lirector Talent Acquisition ASCAP One Lincoln Plaza New York NY 10023
Lane Coll.: B.S. 1948; Boston Univ.: LL.B. 1958; cr: Carrier Corp.: sr. attorney; ai: mem.
Amer., TN Bar Assns.; Urban League; Lions Club Intl.; ml: USAF major 5 yrs.; Home: 2264
Connell Terr Baldwinsville NY 13027 Office: Sr. Attorney Carrier Corporation 6304 Carrier
BORRISON, ROBERT B., JR., appointed government official; b: July 09, 1954, Orlando,
Parkway DeWitt NY 13201
ed: Loyola Univ.: B.A. Pol. Sci., Bus. Admin. 1975; Univ. of FL: J.D. 1978; cr: Law Office
(Warren H. Dawson: attny. 1978-79; Morrison Gilmore & Clark P.A.: partner 1986-; City of
ampe: exec. asst. to mayor; ai: mem. Amer. Bar Assn., Natl. Bar Assoc., FL Bar Assoc., FL
MORTEL, RODRIGUE, physician, educator; b: Dec. 03, 1933, St. Marc, Haiti; m: Cecilia;
Natl. Bar Assn. 1979-; chmn. Bi-Racial Adv. Comm. Hillsborough Cty. School Bd.
c: Ronald, Michelle, Denise, Renee; ed: Lycee Stenio Vincent: B.S. 1954; Med. Sch. Port Au
FT8-81; chmn. Mayor's Cable TV Advisory Comm. 1979-83; pres. St. Peter Claver Parish
Prince Haiti: M.D. 1960; cr: General Practice: physician; PA State Univ.: consultant;
issued 1979-83; mem. Franklin St. Mall Adv. Comm. 1979-, Tampa Org. of Black Affairs
Lancaster General Hosp.: prof.; Penn State Univ.: chmn.; ai: mem. A.M.A.; PA. Med. Soc.;
mediator Citizen Dispute Settlement Prog. 1979-80; bd. of dir. Tampa Urban League
James Ewing Soc.; Soc. of Synecologic & Oncologist; Am. Coll. OB.-gYN.; Am. Coll. Surgeons;
WEDU TV 1980-, March of Dimes of Hillsborough Cty. 1980-; mem. NAACP 1981; bd.
Am. Radium Soc.; NY. Acad. of Sci. OB Soc. of Phila.; U.S.P.H.S. Award 1968; Horatio Alger
Boy Scouts of Amer. 1982-; mem. State Job Training Coord. Council 1983-, Rotary
Awd. 1985; Pennsylvania State Univ. Faculty Scholar Awd. for Outstandign Achievement in
of Tampa 1983-; pres. FL Chapt. Natl. Bar Assoc. 1986,87; mem. Bi-Racial Commn.
the area of Life and Health Sciences 1986; Office: Chairman Penn State University Dept. of
Ob-Gyn P.O. Box 850 Hershey PA 17033
M7; Who's Who in Amer. Coll. & Univ. Awd. Loyola Univ., Univ. of FL 1975,78; Council of
Outstanding Law Student Group in Country 1976; Citizen of the Year Omega Psi Phi
One of the Outstanding Young Men of Amer. 1980,83; George Edgecomb Mem. Awd. for
MORTIMER, DELORES M., social science analyst; ed: Howard U. Wash. DC. &
statending Comm. Svc. at an Early Age Urban League 1981; Office: Executive Asst. To
Macalester Coll. St. Paul MN.: B.A. 1971; M. of Profl. Studies Cornell U. Ithaca NY. 1973;
layer City of Tampa 306 E Jackson St Tampa FL 33602
cr: Cornell Univ. Ithaca: grad. asst. 1971-72; African Bibliog. Ctr. Washington: rsch.
coord.-proj. supr. 1972-75, tech. resource person/broadcaster 1973-; Free-lance Consultant:
DRRISON, SAMUEL F., association executive; b: Dec. 19, 1936, Flagstaff, AZ; ed:
1973-; Phelps-Stokes Fund Washington: adminis. 1974-75; Smithsonian Inst. Rsch. Inst. on
impton Jr. Clge.: Assc. Deg. 1956; CA. State Univ.: B.A. 1971; Univ. of IL. at Champaign:
Immigration & Ethnic Studies: social sci. analyst 1975-79; US Commn. Civil Rights: social sci.
S.L.S. 1972; cr: Frostproof Living Learning Libr.: dir. 1972-74; Broward Cty. Libr. System:
analyst 1979-; US Information Agency: sr. intl. academic exchange specialist 1981-; ai: mem.
1974-1987; Chicago Public Libr.: deputy libr. commissioner & chief libr. 1987-; ai:
Natl. Assoc. of Female Execs. 1981-; vice pres. Thursday Luncheon Group 1985-87; mem. Intl.
FL. Libr. Assc. 1980-81; mem. Amer. Libr. Assc. 1975-, Southeast Libr. Assc. 1980-, FL.
Studies Assoc. 1987; recipient Grant Howard U. Wash. DC. Sponsors for Ednl. Opportunity
Assc. 1975-; bd. dir. Vinnette Carroll Reperitory Theatre 1985, Oct. Ctr.; asst. treas.
Scholarship 1967; Scholarship Award Lambda Kappa Mu Black Profl. Womens Sorority
reward Publ. Libr. Fnd. 1984; parliamentarian and bd. mem. Area Agcy. on Aging of
1969; Scholarship Award Macalester Coll. St. Paul 1969; Scholarship Award Sponsors for
ward Cty. 1982-85; bd. dir. Urban League 1985; Deans's List CA. State Univ. 1971; Engl.
Ednl. Opportunity 1970; Fellowship Award Cornell U. 1971; Elected Mem. Cornell U. Senate
Prog. CA. State Univ. 1971; Fac. Award. Univ. of IL. Libr. Schl. 1972; Employ. of the
1971, 72; Travel-study Grant Cornell U. 1972; Elected Mem. Smithsonian Inst. Womens
Broward Co. Libr. Adv. Bd. 1977-78; ml: USAF a/lc 1955-59; Good Conduct Medal
Council 1976-79; pub. various essays & book reviews in "A Current Bibliography on African
Air Force Longevity Award 1959; Office: Deputy Commissioner Chicago Public Library
Affairs," 1970-74; pub. "Income & Employment Generation"; Office: Sr Intl Acad Exch
North Michigan Chicago IL 60611
Specialist US Information Agency 301 4th St SW Washington DC 20547
DRRISON, TONI, senior editor, writer; b: Feb. 18, 1931, Lorain, OH; c: Harold Ford,
MORTON, AZIE B., business executive; b: Feb. 01, 1936, Dale, TX; m: James H; c: Virgie
who Kevin; ed: Howard Univ.: B.A. 1953; Cornell Univ.: M.A. 1955; cr: TX So. Univ.: Engl.
Clark, Stacey Dey; ed: Huston Tillotson Coll.: B.S. 1956; cr: U.S.: treasurer 1977-; Dem. Nat.
Riructor 1955-57; Howard Univ.: Engl. instructor 1957-64; SUNY Purchase: assoc. prof.
Com.: spl. asst. to chmn. 1972-76; 1976 Dem. Nat. Conv.: dep. conv. mgr. 1975; 1974 Dem.
11-; Random House: senior editor/writer 1965-; ai: visit. lectr. Bard Coll.; visit. lectr. Yale
Conf.: dep. conv. mgr. 1974-75; Dem. Nat. Com. Ofc. of Minority Affairs: asst. dir. 1971-72;
No. 1976-77; mem. Author's Guild; Author of: "Sula" 1973, "The Bluest Eye" 1979, "Song of
Model Cities Prog. KS.: dir. of social SVCS. 1969-71; U.S. E.E.O.C.: officer & conciliator
1978, "Tar Baby" 1981; Periodical Publns.: "What the Black Woman Thinks About
1966-69; 1966 White House Conf. on Civil Rights: spl. asst. to vice-chmn. 1966; Com. on Equal
Lib" New York Times Mag. 1971, "Cooking Out" New York Times Book Review
Opportunity in House David Lawrence pres.: comm. relations splst. & adminstrv. asst. to
"Behind the Making of the Black Book" Black World 1974, "Rediscovering Black
chmn. 1963-66; Pres. Com. on Equal Orrportunity in Housing: comm. relations splst. &
Mary" New York Times Mag. 1974, "Reading" Mademoiselle 1975; "Slow Walk of Trees (as
adminstrv. ass ai: mem. Compliance Review Commn. Dem. Nat. Com. 1975; bd. dir. Urban
andmother Would Say) Hopeless (as Grandfather Would Say)" New York Times Mag.
League Wichita KS. 1971; asso. mem. Smithsonian; mem. Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority;
Office: Senior Editor/Writer Random House 201 E 50th St New York NY 10022
recipient Certificate of Achivent Brookings Inst. 1970; Office: President Stami Corporation
317 N Broad St. #412 Philadelphia PA 19107
DRRISON, TRUDI MICHELLE, attorney, presidential aide; b: July 25, 1950, Denver,
Dale Saunders; ed: CO State Univ.: B.S. 1971; The Natl. Law Ctr., George Washington
MORTON, CYNTHIA NEVERDON, educator; b: Jan. 23, 1944, Baltimore, MD; m: Lonnie
Georgetown Law Ctr., J.D. 1972-75; Univ. of CO Denver: Doctorate of Publ. Admin.
George; ed: Morgan State Univ.: B.A. 1965, M.S. 1967; Howard Univ.: Ph.D. 1974; cr:
adidate 1986; cr: States Atty. Office Rockville MD: asst. states atty. 1975-76; Gorsuch
Baltimore Pub. Sch. Sys.: tchr. of history 1965-68; Peale Mus.: rschr/jr. archivist 1965; Inst.
Campbell Walker & Grover: atty. 1977; Denver Dist. Attny. Office: atty. 1977-78; CO
of Afro-Amer. Studies: instr. curr. develop. 1968; MN Lutheran Synod Priority Prog.: cons.
1969; Univ. of MN: admissions assoc. 1968-69, coord. spl. prog. 1969-71; Coppin State Coll.:
YERBY / 1001
1976. USAF, Airman 1/c, 1954-58. Office: 351 S Hudson Pasadena CA
Westside Unit, 1970-75; pres., bd. dirs., 1972-73; first woman elected. Mem.,
91109
Eta Phi Beta Sor., 1966; treas., Psi Chpt., 1969-71; Co. Comm. Woman, 20th
Dist. Westward Newark, 1966-; aide to Assemblyman, 28th Dist., Westward
YARBROUGH, EARNEST, magistrate; b. Buffalo, March 16, 1923; m. Mary
Essex Co., 1974-75. Boys Club Mother of Yr. Award, 1965; Boys Club Svc.
Holman; 1 stepson-Harry C. Brown. M.C.A.S., 1965-69; supr.
Award, 1966; Boys Club Outst. Support, 1967; Woman of Yr., Greyhound
transportation, Ridgeland Clinic, 1970; magistrate, Beaufort-Jasper
Afro-Am., 1969; NC N.W. Svc. Award, 1971; Eta Phi Beta Comm. Svc.
Comprehensive Health Serv., Inc., 1971-77. Mem. Elks Lodge; VFW Lodge.
Award, 1972; Boys Club of Am. Award, 1974; Bethune Achvmt. Award,
USN, 1942-64.
1975; Bethune Bicent. Award, 1976; Bethune Legacy Award, 1976; Ch.
Women United Award, 1975; N.C.N.W. Inc. Life mem. Guild In-Svc. Award,
YARDE, RICHARD, painter, educator; b. Chicago, Dec. 5, 1928; attended U.
1975; Woman of Yr. Award, N.C.N.W. Inc., 1976; Boy's Club of Newark 10
IL; Sch. of Art Inst. of Chgo.; Hyde Park Art Center; B.A., Roosevelt U.,
yr. Svc. Award, 1975; N.C.N.W. Bethune Cent. Award, 1975; Comm. Svc.
1955. Previously taught in art depts. Rockford & Barat Colls.; currently,
Award, Nurses Assn., Martland Hosp., Coll. of Med. & Denstry. of NJ, 1977.
MFA, Art Inst. of Chicago, 1977; asst. prof. of art, Loyola U., also chmn.
Dept. Fine Arts. Participated in numerous group exhibits; one-man shows;
works can be found in many pvt. & pub. collections. AUS, 1951-53. Office:
YEARY, JAMES E., SR., educator; b. Harrogate, TN, July 7, 1917; atnd.,
3202 Doolittle Dr., Northbrook, III. 60062
Morristown Jr. Coll., 1941; B.S., TN State U., 1954; M.S.Ed., Tuskegee Inst.,
1960; m. Kathelene Toney; children-Glenna, Aaron, James, Jr., Brenda.
YARDE, RICHARD FOSTER, artist, educator; b. Boston, MA, Oct. 29, 1939;
Tchr., Mathematics, Dept. Chmn., Knoxville City Schs., present; Prin.,
M., Boston U., 1964; B.A., Boston U., 1962; Sch. Mus. Fine Arts; m. Susan;
Greenwood Annex Jr. High, Clarksville; Asst. Prof., cons., Knoxville Coll.,
sons-Marcus, Owen. Resd. artist, Springfield Mus. Fine Arts, 1977; vis.
1969-72; Tchr., Edison H.S., Gary, 1964-71; Tchr., Burt H.S., Clarksville,
artist, MA Coll. Art, 1977; vis. asso. prof., art, Amherst Coll., 1976-77; asso.
1956-64; Elem. Sch. Tchng., 1941-46. Mem., St. James Masonic Lodge; Gen.
prof., asst. prof., art, Wellesley Coll., 1971-77; asst. prof., art, Boston U.,
Elec. Fellowship, 1957; mem., Nat. Sci. Found.; Austin Peay State U.,
1966-71. Panelist, MA Cncl. on Arts & Humanities, 1975-78. Exhbns., U. CT,
1962-63; Fisk U., 1959; TN State U., 1960; IL Inst. of Tech., 1966; U. IL,
1977; Studio Mus. Harlem, 1976; Jewett Art Ctr., Wellesley Coll., 1975;
1968-69. Minister; Life Underwriter; author, "War Inside"; Columnist,
Hassam Fund Purchase Exhbn., Am. Acad. & Inst. Arts & Letters, 1977;
INFO, weekly, 1968-69. Listed Who's Who in Coll., 1953; mem., Nat. Sci.
Wadsworth Atheneum, 1976; Boston Watercolor Today, 1976; Jubilee,
Hon. Soc., Beta Kappa Chi; Nat. Sci. Acad. Yr. Inst., 1959. AUS, 1942-45.
Afro-Am. Artist, 1970, 75-76; Inst. Contemporary Art, 1969; numerous
Office: St Mary's Bapt Ch 1038 Trenton St Harriman TN 37748
others. Office: 49 Chestnut St Springfield MA
YELDELL, JOSEPH P., government executive; b. Wash., Sept 9, 1932; B.S.,
YARN, BARBARA LYNNE, M.D., Ivey, physician; b. Knoxville, TN, June 8,
DC Tchrs. Coll., 1957; M.A., U. Pitts., 1961; m. Gladys Johnson;
1943; B.S., Knoxville Coll., 1963; U. TN, 1962; U. MN, 1967; M.P.H., U.
children-Gayle, Joi Lynn. Tchr., Pitts. pub. sch., 1958-61; tchr., DC pub.
MN, 1967-69; M.D., Meharry Med. Coll., 1973; intern, Howard U. Hosp.,
sch., 1961-62; math. statistician, Bureau Labor Statistics, 1962-64; marketing
1974; resd., Emory U. Sch. Med., 1975-77; m. Tyrone; children-Tiffany,
& ednl. rep., IBM Corp., 1964-71; apptd. mem., DC city council, 1967-70, 71;
Tyrone. Anesthesiologist, Grady Meml. Hosp., present; physician, Munich
dir., Dept. of Hum. Resources, 1971-77; gen. asst. to Mayor, 1977-. Chmn.,
Mil. Hosp., 1974-75; Matthew Walker Hlth. Ctr., 1973; cons., MN Hith.
Wash. Met. Transit Authority; Transportation Planning Bd.; v.p., Metro.
Dept., 1969; instr., Greely Sch. Dist. Bloke Home Protector, 1969; educator,
Council Govts.; bd. trust., DC pub. lib.; pres., ETA Travel Agency; ASPA;
Pub. Hlth., 1969; cons., MN Head Start; student faculty adv., Comm. U. Hlth.
NAEYC; exec. com., Nat. Assn. Sec. Human Resources; fellow, Smithsonian
Care Ctr., 1968-69; bio. asst., Oak Ridge Nat. Lab., 1964-67; tchr., Knoxville
Inst. Mem., N.A.A.C.P.; Urban League; N. Portal Civic Assn.; 33 deg.
City Sch., 1963-64. Pediatrics externship, U. MN, 1970; rsrch. study,
Mason; Shriners; founder, Wash. Econ. Orgn. Outstanding Com. Serv. award,
Meharry Med. Coll., 1970-72; Oak Ridge Nat. Lab., 1964-67; Greely Sch.
Dupont Pk. Civic Assn., 1972; Outstanding Cit. award, Federation Civic
Dist., 1969. Mem., YWCA; N.A.A.C.P.; Beta Kappa Chi; Alpha Kappa Mu,
Assn., 1970; Distinguished Serv. award, Wmns. Dem. Club., 1970; Civil
1963; Alpha Kappa Alpha Sor.; Nat. Heart Assn.; Munic Mil. Cath. Wives
Servant of Yr. Award, Nat. AMVETS, 1975; listed, Famous Blacks Ebony
Assn.; dir., Family Affairs, 1975; mem., German Am. Women's Grp.,
mag. USAF, A/1C, 1954-56. Office: Dist Bldg 1350 E St NW Washington DC
1974-75; Sec., Am. Embassy Women's Assn., 1974-75; sec., Am. Consulate
20004
Gen., 1974-75. Jesse Smith Noyes OB Flwsp. Award, 1969-72; Sloan Found.
Med. Schlrsp. Award, 1969-73; Pub. Hlth. Schirsp. Award, 1968-69; Alpha
Kappa Alpha Acad. Schlrsp. Award, 1959-73; Knoxville Coll., Miss Jr., 1962;
YERBY, ALONZO SMYTHE, educator, physician; b. Augusta, GA, Oct. 14,
Homecoming Queen Attd., 1963; Who's Who Among Stud. in Am. Coll.'s &
1921; B.S., U. Chicago, 1941; M.D., Meharry Med. Coll., 1946; M.P.H.,
U.'s, 1962; Outsdng. Women of Am., 1968, 76; Personalities of S., 1974.
Harvard Sch. Pub. Hlth., 1948; hon. D.Sc., Meharry Med. Coll., 1977; m.
Office: 35 Butler St Atlanta GA 30304
Monteal; children-Mark, Lynne, Kristen. Prof., hlth. serv. adminstrn.,
Harvard Sch. Pub. Hlth., present; commr., hosp., City New, 1965-66; exec.
YATES, ANTHONY J., basketball coach; b. Lawrenceburg, IN, Sept. 15, 1937;
dir., med. serv., NY City Dept. Hith., 1960-65; dep. commr., med. affairs, NY
B.S., U. of Cincinnati, 1963; m.; 2 children. Asst. basketball coach, U. of IL,
State Dept. Soc. Welfare, 1957-60; regional med. cons., U.S. Office Voc.
1974; asst. basketball coach, U. of Cincinnati, 1971-74; part-time scout for
Rehab., 1954-57. Pres., Lyndon B. Johnson's Nat. Adv. Commn., 1966-67;
Cincinnati Royals Profl. Basketball Team, 1966-71; salesman, Financial
surgeon gen.'s adv. com., Urban Hlth. Affairs, 1963-66; Dept. H.U.D.; Pres.
Mgmt. Corp., 1968-71; asst. to adminstr. & personnel dir., Drake Memorial
Office Sci. & Technology Summer Study, 1966; vis. rsrchr., John E. Fogarty
Hosp., 1966-68; asst. employment mgr., Shillito's Dept. Store, 1963-66.
Internat. Ctr., 1975. Mem., Inst. Med.; Nat. Acad. Sci.; Wardel Hlth. Orgn.
Mem., Nat. Assn. of Securities Dealers; mem., bd. dir., Nat. AAU Basketball
flw., 1963; vis. sci., USA-USSR Exchange Prgm., 1967, 78; World Hlth.
League; mem., bd. dir., Greater Cincinnati Jr. Basketball Assn.; former mem.,
Orgn., 1970; cons., Inst. Social Security & Social Serv., Fed. & State Wrkrs.
Cincinnati Planned Parenthood; former mem., Cincinnati Sch. Found.;
of Mexico, 1973; Ministry Hith. Kuwait, 1976. Diplomate, Am. Bd.
former mem., Baseball "Kid Gloves" game; former mem., Cincinnati Met.
Preventive Med.; flw., Am. Coll. Preventive Med.; recpt., NY City Pub. Serv.
AAU; Tom Shell/Tony Yates TV Basketball Show, WCPO-TV, 1964;
Award; NY State Acad. Preventive Med. Award; Charles R. Drew Award;
color-caster for WKRC radio broadcast of U. of Cincinnati basketball games,
AUS, Pvt., 1943-46; USPHS, Sr. Surg., 1954-57. Office: 677 Huntington Av
1970-71 season; sports banquet speaker for Coca-Cola Btlg. Co., 1963, 64, 65.
Boston MA 02115
Mem., U. of Cincinnati Basketball Team, NCAA Basketball Champion 1961
& 1962. USAF, 1955-59.
YERBY, FRANK, novelist; b. Augusta, GA, Sept. 5, 1916; A.B., Paine Coll.,
YATES, ELLA GAINES, librarian; b. Atlanta, GA, June 14, 1927; A.B.,
Augusta, 1937; M.A., Fisk U., 1938; student U. of Chicago; m. Blanquita
Spelman Coll., 1949; M.S.L.S., Atlanta U., 1951; cert., Rutgers U., 1959; wid.;
Calle-Perez; children-Jacques Loring, Nikki Ethlyn, Faune Ellena, Jan
daughter-Jerri. Dir., Atlanta Pub. Libr., 1976-; asst. dir., Atlanta Pub. Libr.,
Keith. Instr., FL A.&M. Coll., Tallahassee, 1939-40, So. U., Baton Rouge,
1972-76; asst. dir., Montclair Pub. Libr., 1970-72; librn., E. Orange Pub. Libr.,
1940-41; war work, Ford Motor Co., Dearborn, MI, 1942-44, Ranger
1960-69; head, children's dept., Orange Pub. Libr., 1957-59; asst. br. librn.,
Aircraft, Jamaica, NY, 1944-45; author: The Foxes of Harrow, 1946; The
Brooklyn Pub. Libr., 1951-54. Cons., libr. bldgs., comm. outreach serv., serv.
Vixens, 1947; The Golden Hawk, 1948; Prides Castle, 1949; Floodtide, 1950;
to blind & incarcerated. Mem., coun. & chmn., legis. com., Am. Libr. Assn.,
A Woman Called Fancy, 1951; The Saracern Blade, 1952; The Devil's
1951; GA Libr. Assn., 1972; S.E. Libr. Assn., 1972; chmn., Friends of Fulton
Laughter, 1953; Bridge of Liberty, 1953; Benton's Row, 1954; The Treasure
Co. Jail, 1973; Women's C. of C.; N.A.A.C.P.; Atlanta "Chums" Inc.; Delta
of Pleasant Valley, 1955; Capt. Rebel, 1956; Fair Oaks, 1957; The Serpent &
Theta Phi Law frat.; Delta Sigma Theta Sor. Prof. woman of yr., Bus. & prof.
the Staff, 1958; Jarrett's Jade, 1959; Gillian, 1960; The Garfield Honor, 1961;
women's club, 1964; outstdng. "Chum" of yr., 1976; outstdng. Spelman Coll.
Griffin's Way, 1962; The Old God's Laugh, 1964; An Odor of Sanctity, 1965;
Alumni, 1977; outstdng. Atlanta U. Alumni, 1977; Atlanta J.C.'s 25 leading
Goat Song, 1967; Judas, My Brother, 1968; Speak Now, 1969; The
ladies, 1977. Office: 10 Pryor St SW Atlanta GA 30303
Dahomean, 1970; The Girl from Storyville, 1971; The Voyage Unplanned,
1974; Tobias & The Angel, 1975; A Rose for Ana Maria, 1976; contbr. short
YEARWOOD, AREM IRENE, retired caterer; b. Americus, GA; m.
stories to Harper's Mag. Recipient, O. Henry Meml. Award, 1944, for best
Randolph. Mem., Nat. Coun. of Negro Women, 1964-; pres., Newark Sec.,
first short story. Office: c/o William Morris Agy 1350 Av of Ams New York
NJ Life 1964-70; bd trustees, treas., St. Timothy's Youth House; bd. dir.,
NY 10019
Sept. 26 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1983
the Jewish vote for a Republican, but since
1984 Presidential Campaign
then, it has been suggested that support has
Q. Could I ask one last question? Mr.
dwindled. Do you think it would be possible
President, I wonder if I could ask you as an
to recapture that element in your 1984
astute political observer, not as a President,
strategy?
who you think amongst the Democratic
The President. Well, I never conceded
candidates for President might be the
that we lost them. I think we have more to
toughest candidate?
offer them than the other side does. And,
The President. If I knew the answer to
no, I haven't felt that at all. I know that
sometimes in all of this debate with regard
that one, I wouldn't give it to you. [Laugh-
to the peace plan and all, there were times
ter] Why should I help them make their
when the Israelis and ourselves found our-
decision? [Laughter]
selves differing on various points. But that
Note: The interview began at 2:35 p.m. in
never in any way-and they knew this as
the Presidential Suite at the Waldorf-As-
well; the Israelis knew this-that never
toria Hotel. Among those participating in
slackened in any way or weakened the re-
the interview were Rupert Murdoch, pub-
solve of this country, which has existed
lisher, Roger Wood, executive editor, Bruce
since 1948, of a moral obligation to see that
Rothwell, editorial page editor, and Steve
the State of Israel continues to exist as a
Dunleavy, George Artz, and Fred Dicker.
nation.
Following the interview, the President re-
Q. Thank you, sir.
turned to Washington, D.C.
Remarks on Signing the Challenge Grant Amendments of 1983
September 26, 1983
Secretary Bell, George, Barbara, you
We remain committed to the proposition
ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the
that keeping historically black colleges and
White House.
universities a vibrant force in American
I know we both had a full day, and I'm
happy we were able to arrange this gather-
education should not be just the goal of
black Americans but of all of us.
ing where we could meet in a more relaxed
atmosphere. As you perhaps are aware,
I'd like to take this opportunity to offer a
we've just returned from New York, where
special thanks to a man with us today who
I addressed the United Nations.
has done so much over the years and con-
It's clear that our country faces serious
tinues to be an inspiration to us all. This
challenges in the years ahead, but there are
distinguished gentleman, a former presi-
numerous reasons for optimism. If the
dent of Tuskegee Institute, founded the
United States is to remain the leader of the
United Negro College Fund in 1944. His
free world, if our freedom and our prosperi-
hard work and leadership have meant that
ty to be maintained, we must make certain
hundreds of thousands of our citizens are
that every American has the opportunity to
living richer and more meaningful lives.
live up to his or her potential. Historically
He's a man of deep conviction, yet he
black colleges and universities have played
knows the value of businesslike approaches
and are playing a vital role. And I'm proud
to achieving goals. He recognized long ago
that in the last 2 years we've stood shoulder
the significance of a strong endowment
to shoulder with you.
system to the viability of black colleges and
Today is your day, as declared by a joint
universities. And I am, of course, referring
resolution of the Congress, and I hope that
to Dr. Frederick Douglass Patterson.
you won't think it presumptuous, but I'd
Dr. Patterson, congratulations.
like to think of it as our day.
Dr. Patterson is named after a great
1360
Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1983 / Sept. 26
American and, I might add, a great Repub-
Attracting better private sector support
lican-[laughter]-Frederick Douglass.
has also been one of our goals this year.
Well, since we last met a year ago, much
Much has been accomplished in this area as
has been accomplished. We set a goal of
well. Our project-or one project underway
identifying and eliminating unfair barriers
provides a computer network in electrical
to your participation in federally sponsored
engineering, connecting a number of black
programs. We set out to encourage the pri-
colleges and universities, and will improve
vate sector to get more involved. Well, we
the training of 1,500 electrical engineering
also identified the 27 Federal agencies
students at these schools. Over $389,000 of
which provide nearly all of the Federal
private sector contributions are involved in
funding for higher education and made sure
this.
that they were aware of and shared our
In the White House, our Private Sector
commitment to strengthening historically
Initiative Office is currently working with
black colleges and universities. And I'm
the National Alliance of Business to link
happy to say that preliminary figures sug-
specific black colleges and universities with
gest that those 27 agencies will be provid-
local businesses and corporations. It's been
ing 11½ percent more funds to your uni-
2 years since the signing of Executive
versities and colleges in '83 than they did in
'82.
Order 12320, and I think we can all agree
that progress has been made.
Now, much of this is in the form of re-
search grants, from which historically black
We can also agree we've got a long way
colleges have been shortchanged over the
to go. I hope that over this next year I'll
years. Well, we're making sure that doesn't
have the opportunity to meet with some of
happen any more.
you, perhaps in a smaller group, to hear
These grants offer colleges and universi-
your views personally. Until then, let me
ties a chance to develop new educational
assure you I remain fully convinced of the
capabilities while providing a needed serv-
importance of educational institutions.
ice. There's no reason for them to be con-
You represent a proud part of America's
centrated only in the larger institutions that
heritage. You're a great national resource
have developed the skill of granstmanship
we can't afford to see dwindle for lack of
into an art form. I'm especially pleased that
care. You offered hope to many of our citi-
many of the projects stimulated by our initi-
zens in a time of despair. You gave faith to
ative involve science, mathematics, and en-
many when it was sorely needed.
gineering.
And I can't help but tell a little story I
But Federal research grants and other
heard the other day about faith. A fellow
government subsidies are not an end in
fell off a cliff, and as he was falling grabbed
themselves. We must continue to work
a limb sticking out the side of the cliff and
toward the goal of self-sufficiency. In that
looked down 300 feet to the canyon floor
regard, our administration has strongly sup-
below and then looked up and said, "Lord,
ported legislation which passed the Senate
if there's anyone up there, give me faith.
last week and the House today. This legisla-
Tell me what to do." And a voice from the
tion, which I will sign this afternoon, will
heavens said, "If you have faith, let go."
amend title III of the Higher Education Act
[Laughter] He looked down at the canyon
to authorize matching endowment grants to
floor and then took another look up and
colleges and universities.
said, "Is there anyone else up there?"
These grants will promote independence
[Laughter]
and self-sufficiency by aiding and encourag-
Well, working together, we can have faith
ing the development of substantial endow-
that we will succeed and that our country
ment funds and by providing incentives to
will be a decent place and a land of oppor-
promote fundraising activities. This pro-
tunity for all that we want it to be. So, I
gram will help guarantee the continued via-
thank you all for being here. God bless you.
bility of black colleges and universities, ful-
And now I'm going to sign Senate bill
filling a longstanding dream of Dr. Patter-
1872.
son.
And the Senator whose name is on this
Sept. 26 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1983
bill as President pro tem of the Senate is
Note: The President spoke at 4:49 p.m. at
Strom Thurmond's. I know Tip [O'Neill]
the reception for representatives of histori-
isn't here because I would have seen him.
cally black colleges and universities in the
[Laughter]
East Room at the White House. Among
those attending the reception were Secretary
[At this point, the President signed the bill.]
of Education Terrel H. Bell and the Vice
President and Mrs. Bush.
Dr. Patterson, I think the best idea would
As enacted, S. 1872 is Public Law 98-95,
be if you got the signing pen.
approved September 26.
Remarks at the Annual Meeting of the Boards of Governors of the
World Bank Group and the International Monetary Fund
September 27, 1983
Good morning. Mr. de Larosière, Gover-
very much on the minds of the citizens of
nors of the World Bank, and its affiliates,
the world in 1945. They should be on our
and of the International Monetary Fund,
minds today. The institutions you represent
distinguished colleagues and guests:
could not have been born, could not have
On behalf of my fellow Americans, I'm
flourished and, may I add, will not survive
delighted to welcome you to the United
in a world dominated by a system of cruelty
States and to our Nation's Capital.
that disregards individual rights and the
And I am honored to have this opportuni-
value of human life in its ruthless drive for
ty to speak again to your distinguished
power. No state can be regarded as preemi-
members. I say honored because I believe
nent over the rights of individuals. Individ-
that your institutions, the World Bank and
ual rights are supreme.
affiliates and the International Monetary
In this civilization we've labored so faith-
Fund, serve noble purposes. There can be
fully to resurrect, preserve, and enhance,
no higher mission than to improve the
let us be ever mindful: It is not just devel-
human condition and to offer opportunities
opment and prosperity, but ultimately our
for fulfillment in our individual lives and
peace and our freedom that are always at
the life of our national and our world com-
stake. Too often the demands of prosperity
munities.
and security are viewed as competitors
You are the leaders of the world commu-
when, in fact, they're complementary, natu-
nity in bringing a better life to the diverse
ral, and necessary allies. We cannot prosper
and often tragically poor people of our
unless we're secure, and we cannot be
planet. You have worked tirelessly to pre-
secure unless we're free.
serve the framework for international eco-
The goals of the great international politi-
nomic cooperation and to generate confi-
cal and economic institutions-the United
dence and competition in the world econo-
Nations where I spoke yesterday, and the
my.
World Bank, its affiliates, and the IMF you
The unending quest for economic, social,
represent here today-were to be reached
and human improvement is the basic drive
by trusting in a shared and enduring truth:
that inspires and unites all of us. In 1945,
The keys to personal fulfillment, national
when your great institutions were estab-
development, human progress, and world
lished, the civilized world had been brought
peace are freedom and responsibility for in-
to its knees by a wave of totalitarian vio-
dividuals and cooperation among nations.
lence that inflicted suffering, sacrifice, and
When I addressed the delegates of the
the suppression of human rights on millions
United Nations yesterday, I reminded them:
of innocent people.
You have the right to dream great dreams,
Security, freedom, and prosperity were
to seek a better world for your people. And
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29TH STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format.
The Associated Press
The materials in the AP file were compiled by The Associated Press. These
materials may not be republished without the express written consent of The
Associated Press.
March 11, 1982, Thursday, AM cycle
SECTION: Domestic News
LENGTH: 280 words
HEADLINE: Bush: Unemployment 'Cruel' But Will Come Down
BYLINE: By HENRIETTA LEITH, Associated Press Writer
DATELINE: NEW YORK
KEYWORD: Bush
BODY:
Vice President George Bush said Thursday the nation's unemployment rate is
"cruelly high" but "it's a short-term high and it's going to come down."
"And when it does," he added, "the economy is going to be healthier than it's
been in a long time."
Bush, in a speech prepared for delivery at the annual dinner of the United
Negro College Fund, also warned against a change in course of the Reagan
administration's economic plan or resorting to "those quick Fixes that did us 50
much good in the past."
If the nation repeats old mistakes, the vice president added, "We're going to
be right back where we started and that's nowhere to be."
Bush said President Reagan "is trying to reform an economic trend that has
inflicted its cruelest blows on the black and minority community
ERN
"Between '76 and '80, there was an increase in inflation rate of 158 percent
Between '76 and '80 there was an increase in the prime lending rate of 220
percent.
"Federal spending tripled in the last decade; taxes doubled between '76 and
'81. But did the American black, the American blue-collar worker - or any
Americans, For that matter - experience three times - or double the benefits
during that half decade?"
"Our administration has been pushing what we call private sector
initiatives," Bush said. "That's bureaucratese for the volunteer spirit, a
spirit that runs through the American soul."
Saying that "no one's proposing that the private sector replace the federal
government," he added:
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PAGE 5
The Associated Press, March 11, 1982
"To those who are cynical about what the private sector can do, I would say,
ask the United Negro College Fund, " which provides aid to black schools and
students.
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31ST STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format.
Proprietary to the United Press International 1982
March 11, 1982, Thursday, AM cycle
SECTION: Regional News
DISTRIBUTION: New York Metro, New York Metro
LENGTH: 300 words
BYLINE: By TITO DAVILA
DATELINE: NEW YORK
KEYWORD: Bush-Jones
BODY:
Vice President George Bush, speaking in Manhattan at an anniversary dinner
of the United Negro College Fund, promised Thursday that the economony would
improve under the Reagan administration's New Federalism.
' ' There are going to be more jobs waiting for today's college student on
graduation day,'' he said.
Bush made the remarks in a speech at the 38th Annual Dinner of the United
Negro College Fund.
''We do live in pretty cynical times, he said in the address at the
Sheraton Centre Hotel in Manhattan. ''I've heard it said that the private sector
can't possibly do the job of the federal government. Well, no one's proposing
that the private sector replace the federal government.''
Bush said the unemployment rate was ``cruelly high'' but that under Reagan
policies ' the economy is going to be healthier than it's been in a long time.
In his only remarks on Foreign policy, Bush said that the White House was
''closely monitoring Afghanistan E1 Salvador'' and ''the Lou Grant Show' ' -
a joking reference to actor Ed Asner, who has sided with the Salvadoran rebels.
Bush, referring to a remark by the Rev. Bob Jones that he was a ''devil,'
asked if there was 'an excorcist at the dinner.
Jones is head of Bob Jones University in Greenville, S.C., one of the schools
that plunged the Reagan administration into hot water over the issue of tax
exemptions for schools with racially discriminatory policies.
Reagan's decision to let the courts decide the matter apparently drew the
anger of Jones, who has laid some of the blame on Bush.
Bush used the speech to promote Reagan's position with blacks, promising,
''We will extend the Voting Rights Act.'
Bush also said that Reagan ' has made very clear his commitment to
historically black colleges and universities''
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34TH STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format.
The Associated Press
The materials in the AP file were compiled by The Associated Press. These
materials may not be republished without the express written consent of The
Associated Press.
April 11, 1981, Saturday, AM cycle
SECTION: Domestic News
LENGTH: 480 words
HEADLINE: Bush to Celebrate 100th Birthday of Tuskegee Institute
BYLINE: By HOYT HARWELL, Associated Press Writer
DATELINE: TUSKEGEE, Ala.
KEYWORD: Tuskegee-Presidents
BODY:
Tuskegee Institute, begun 100 years ago in a dilapidated church and a small
shanty, is no stranger to statesmen, so the school is well prepared for a visit
by Vice President George Bush on Sunday.
Back in 1898 President William McKinley began a tradition of presidents and
vice presidents visiting the campus whose many red-brick buildings were put up
by former slaves.
Bush will be substituting for President Reagan, who had to cancel his visit
because of an assassination attempt two weeks ago.
Since it began as a normal school with one teacher and 40 students, Tuskegee
often has attracted more attention from distant places than within the state.
In its early, struggling days, most of its financial support came From
northern whites. More recently it has got help from the Rockefeller family,
Chase Manhattan Bank, Gulf Oil Co. and others.
Benefactors were attracted by the school's efforts to help blacks and the
research of George Washington Carver, who discovered more than 300 uses for the
peanut, the sweet potato and the soybean.
Tuskegee has had only Four presidents in its 100 years. Its Founder was
Booker T. Washington, whose philosophy was, "Land makes no distinction. Brains,
property and character For the Negro will settle the question of civil rights.
The black struggle was a lot harder than Washington predicted, but even in
its darkest days, Tuskegee rarely lost the respect and support of its home
state. Although it is a private university, it has received annual allotments
from the state since Washington First opened its doors.
A former slave, Lewis Adams, and a former slave owner, George Campbell,
persuaded the Alabama Legislature to approve the founding of the school,
starting with a grant of $2,000.
LEXIS® ® NEXIS® ® LEXIS® NEXIS®
Services of Mead Data Central
PAGE
9
The Associated Press, April 11, 1981
The school's presidents after Washington have been Robert Russa Moton,
Frederick D. Patterson, credited with starting the United Negro College Fund,
and Luther H. Foster, who took over in 1953.
After McKinley's visit, Tuskegee has been visited by President Theodore
Roosevelt in 1905, president-to-be William Howard Taft in 1906, Vice President
Calvin Coolidge in 1923, President Franklin Roosevelt in 1939, Gerald Ford,
after his presidency, in 1978, and Vice President Walter Mondale in 1979.
When he came here, Mondale called Tuskegee "the flagship of a great armada of
institutions."
The entire campus, 161 buildings on 268 acres, is a National Historic Site.
The buildings include Washington's home and Carver's museum.
The school added agriculture in its early days and the sweet potato fields
where Carver did much of his work are still here. Other departments have been
added over the years, including a veterinary school that has most of the 200
whites among the 3,500 students.
Most of the students come From other states, many of them children of
Tuskegee graduates.
LEXIS® ® NEXIS® ® LEXIS® NEXIS
Services of Mead Data Central
PAGE
2
13TH STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format.
The Associated Press
The materials in the AP file were compiled by The Associated Press. These
materials may not be republished without the express written consent of The
Associated Press.
April 12, 1981, Sunday, AM cycle
SECTION: Domestic News
LENGTH: 680 words
HEADLINE: Bush Defends Reagan Policies Before Black Audience
BYLINE: By TERENCE HUNT, Associated Press Writer
DATELINE: TUSKEGEE, Ala.
KEYWORD: Bush
BODY:
Vice President George Bush said Sunday that critics of President Reagan's
proposed budget cuts are wrong in raising doubts that the administration is
insensitive to the economic problems of blacks and other minorities.
"Believe me when I say, put aside your doubts," the vice president assured a
largely black audience. "In this president and in his administration black and
minority Americans have a man who will act, not deal in rhetorical flim-flam, to
improve the quality of life for those who have suffered from bigotry and
discrimination in the past."
On his First out-of-town assignment since Reagan was shot March 30, Bush
substituted for the recuperating president at Tuskegee Institute's Founders
Day and Centennial Celebration. The predominantly black school was Founded by
renowned educator Booker T. Washington 100 years ago to educate former slaves
and their children.
While on route From Washington on the same plane Reagan normally Flies, Bush
said the president was a little tired when he saw him at the White House on
Saturday. "I think he's going to be (tired). The tendency will be to push too
much in on him. I think his tendency should be to resist that."
Looking back over the events of the past 13 days since this assassination
attempt, Bush said, "history will record it all worked pretty darn well
a
limited degree of confusion."
Bush, who returned to Washington late Sunday afternoon, said that in the
weeks ahead he will continue to stand in for the president "until he gets back.
But I think it will get gradually de-emphasized."
Bush said he will substitute for Reagan at a fund-raising speech in Los
Angeles on April 23 and the next day at a similar event in Hartford, Conn. Asked
if he would give Maureen Reagan away at her April 24 wedding in California, Bush
joked, "I am not going that far in my stand-in responsibilities."
LEXIS® NEXIS® LEXIS® NEXIS®
Services of Mead Data Central
PAGE
3
The Associated Press, April 12, 1981
In his speech, Bush pointed out that Reagan, had he been able to attend,
would have been the first president since Franklin D. Roosevelt to visit the
school.
Roosevelt and his New Deal administrations saw the actual or intellectual
foundations of many of the social programs Reagan wants to trim.
Bush took note of the "questions raised by some minority group leaders
regarding the attitude of this administration" toward protecting the political,
social and economic rights of minorities.
"If I leave this audience with only a single idea here today," said Bush,
"let it be this: These doubts just aren't right. They are totally unfounded.
President Reagan cares deeply about the lives and livelihoods, the safety and
security, of all Americans, regardless of race, sex, color or creed."
Critics have charged that Reagan's budget proposals, with deep cuts in
programs such as food stamps, welfare, housing and school lunches, will have a
disproportionately hard impact on blacks and other minorities.
Turning aside such criticisms, Bush praised the "power of the individual to
improve the human condition" and said "the citizens of a free society cannot
depend on or trust government to provide the answer to all their needs.
"The power of government to do that which individuals cannot do for
themselves can play a vital role in guaranteeing the inalienable right to life,
liberty and equal opportunity for citizens of a free, just society," said Bush.
"But paternalism that saps the power of individual decision and self-reliance
-- no matter how well-intentioned such paternalism might be - has in recent
years become the problem, not the solution, for millions of Americans who really
crave and seek those blessings."
He said it was a "political Flim-flam which promised that ever-increasing
government spending and ever-growing government bureaucracies would produce
jobs, homes and a higher standard of living for the disadvantaged."
Bush got a standing ovation at the end of his speech. He also was applauded
warmly when he told the assembly the Reagan administration is committed to
supporting civil rights laws and the principle of equal justice under the law.
LEXIS® ® NEXIS® LEXIS® NEXIS®
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PAGE
3
25TH STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format.
Proprietary to the United Press International 1983
June 15, 1983, Wednesday, BC cycle
SECTION: Washington NEWS
LENGTH: 284 words
DATELINE: WASHINGTON
KEYWORD: Bush
BODY:
Vice President George Bush, speaking at the launching of the 1983 United
Negro College Fund campaign, said Wednesday the black community ''has always
been deeply committed to the importance of education.`
''I've found that on this issue blacks tend to be among the most
traditionally and conservative minded, Bush said. ''They understand better
than most the necessity of a solid educational foundation, that we should not,
as I always say, go back to the basics but Forward with the basics to meet the
new challenges ahead.'
Bush made the remarks in an address at a luncheon at the U.S. Chamber of
Commerce.
The vice president expressed appreciation ''to the many corporations and
groups and individuals'' in the room for their generous support in enabling
black colleges to carry on and expand over the years.
R.J. Reynolds Industries announced a $1 million contribution to the fund at
the luncheon. The donation, to be made over a four-year period, was scheduled
for presentation by J. Paul Sticht, chairman and chief executive of Reynolds, to
Christopher Edley, chairman and chief executive of the United Negro College
Fund.
Bush said the administration ''is deeply committed to removing every obstacle
that we can, of lowering the initial hurdles so that blacks can get out there
and win in a fair competition.
''Because the administration recognizes the unique contribution of
historically black colleges, we are giving more money to these institutions
directly, as well as working to increase their participation in federally
sponsored programs, such as research, and actively encouraging the private
sector to work in partnership with these colleges whenever possible, he said.
LEXIS NEXIS® ® LEXIS® ® NEXIS ®
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PAGE
2
24TH STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format.
PR Newswire
June 16, 1983, Thursday
DISTRIBUTION: TO NATIONAL NEWS; COPY TO EDUCATION EDITOR
LENGTH: 412 words
DATELINE: WASHINGTON, D.C., June 16
KEYWORD: UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE FUND KICK-OFF
BODY:
WASHINGTON, D.C., June 16 /PRN/ - The United Negro
College Fund (UNCF) received a $1 million contribution to kick-off
its 1983 corporate Fund drive here yesterday.
At a luncheon keynoted by Vice President George Bush, J. Paul
Sticht, chairman and chief executive officer of R. J. Reynolds
Industries, Inc., presented a symbolic check for $1 million to
Christopher F. Edley, president and chief executive officer of UNCF.
The gift will be paid over four years.
"We see this pledge to the College Fund as an investment in the
American higher education system," Sticht said. "That system has
always offered its students choices about the type of education they
want and need. The historically black colleges and universities,
assisted by the UNCF, offer a very valuable alternative to many
students."
Vice President Bush cited the College Fund for its success in
establishing a working partnership between private support and
federal Funding.
"Private corporations and groups that have given 50 generously to
the UNCF in the past know of the Fund's importance," Bush said.
"That is why I'm confident that WE can count on their continuing
support for the Fund's noble, indeed essential, work."
The United Negro College Fund assists 42 private, historically
black colleges and universities with a total enrollment of about
45,000 students. The 1983 annual Fund-raising campaign is chaired by
Charles L. Brown, chairman and chief executive officer of AT&T.
Sticht is chairman of the corporate division of the 1983 campaign.
"R.J. Reynolds Industries is making a significant investment in
our colleges," Edley said. "This says a great deal to us. I hope it
also will influence other corporations and individuals to make a
similar commitment."
Contributions to the 1983 corporate campaign are running at a
level 39 percent above last year's total at this time, Sticht said.
The goal for the corporate campaign is $9.9 million. The total goal
for the year is set at $27.9 million.
"R.J. Reynolds' support of the UNCF 15 part of a broader minority
affairs program that includes a $392 million insurance agreement with
four minority-owned Firms, a $15 million line of credit at 53
minority banks and about $87 million in purchases from 370 minority
vendors in 1982," Sticht said.
CONTACT -- Maura T. Payne at 919-773-4614 or Harriet Schimel at
212-644-9617 for United Negro College Fund
LEXIS® ® NEXIS® LEXIS® NEXIS®
Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet
(George Bush Library)
Document No.
Subject/Title of Document
Date
Restriction
Class.
and Type
01. Memo
Kate L. Moore to Bill Roper, Bobbie Kilberg, et al., re: Bush
02/20/89
P-5
Program for HBCU's [Historically Black Colleges and
Universities]. (4 pp.)
Collection:
Record Group:
Bush Presidential Records
Open on Expiration of PRA
Office:
Speechwriting, White House Office of
(Document Follows)
Series:
Speech File, Backup
By
SN
(NLGB)
on
4/5/2005
Subseries:
WHORM Cat.:
File Location:
United Negro College Fund (UNCF) Dinner 3/9/89 [2]
Date Closed:
9/22/2004
OA/ID Number:
06343
FOIA/SYS Case #:
Re-review Case #:
2004-2265-S
P-2/P-5 Review Case #:
MR Case #:
Appeal Case #:
MR Disposition:
Appeal Disposition:
Disposition Date:
Disposition Date:
RESTRICTION CODES
Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)]
Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)]
P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA]
(b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA]
P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA]
(b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an
P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA]
agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA]
P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or
(b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA]
financial information [(a)(4) of the PRAJ
(b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial
P-5 Release would disclose confidential advise between the President
information [(b)(4) of the FOIA]
and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA]
(b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA]
personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA]
(b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement
purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA]
C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of
(b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of
gift.
financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA]
(b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
February 20, 1989
MEMORANDUM FOR BILL ROPER
BOBBIE KILBERG
SICHAN SIV
CHARLES KOLB
BERNIE MARTIN
JOE WATKINS
kjm
FROM:
KATE L. MOORE
SUBJECT:
BUSH PROGRAM FOR HBCU'S
The purpose of this memo is to consider possible action plans of
the Bush Administration with respect to support for HBCUs so
that a recommendation may be put forth to Governor Sununu.
This memo will serve as a basis for discussion for the meeting in
Bill Roper's office at 3:00 p.m. on Wednesday. Appendices are
attached, including a memorandum from Charles Kolb, Deputy Under
Secretary of Education.
The following background is provided for those who may not know
some of the history. For those of you who do know it, your
perspective is needed to assure that the key points are made.
Background
1. During the transition, President Bush and met with presidents
of HBCUs to hear their suggestions about actions this
Administration should take with respect to support for HBCUs
(See Appendix A). President Bush demonstrated interest in
being supportive, consistent with his long history of support
for Black higher education.
2. President Reagan's Executive Order # 12320 of September 15,
1981 is still in effect. This order initiated a program to
remove barriers Federal support of HBCUs and to facilitate
private sector response. (See Appendix B: Executive Order).
During the period 1981-87, Federal support for HBCUs rose 26%
from $544.8 million to $683.6 million in 1987. Funding for
scientific research grew 38%.
HBCUs, Page Two
Key administrative components of the program have included:
1. The establishment at the Department of Education of the
Office of the White House Initiative on Historically Black
Colleges and Universities.
2. The requirement for an annual plan -- with "measurable
objectives" -- from each Department and participating
agency for removing barriers to HBCU support.
3. The requirement for an annual report from each agency on
its support for HBCUs.
4. The provision of an annual report for the Secretary of
Education summarizing Federal support and initiatives.
5. The creation of the White House Initiative on Historically
Black Colleges and Universities Science and Technology
Advisory Committee -- a private sector group designed to
help increase the involvement of the private sector in
supporting HBCU science, mathematics and engineering
programs and curricula. This Committee helped support the
three privately funded science and technology symposia
(1986 - 1988)
Program Highlights:
1. During the Reagan years, funding for HBCUs increased
steadily.
2. Support for research and development activities formed
about half the total support in FY 87.
3. The three annual conferences on science and technology
were deemed successes by the Acting Deputy Assistant
Secretary for Higher Education.
4. Judging by the 1987 report of HBCU support, most of the
funds were to ongoing activities and special projects, vs
programs to improve the basic infrastructure of the HBCUs.
The primary exceptions however, were endowment grants and
some construction projects.
Options for Bush Action
Proposed objectives of a Bush program on HBCUs might be to:
1. Provide for growing opportunities for HBCUs to participate
in Federal programs;
2. Undertake a more pro-active approach to support for
Historically Black Colleges and Universities;
HBCUs, Page Three
3. Maximize the effectiveness of Federal support to HBCUs;
4. Engage the private sector more actively in addressing the
need of the HBCUs.
Assuming these objectives, it seems appropriate to provide for
a new executive order which allows President Bush to make a
visible mark on the HBCU program. This Bush emphasis could be
achieved through new programmatic efforts and/or new
structural arrangements, but the basic existing program of
agency planning and reporting on HBCUs would remain in place,
given the apparent success.
Programmatic Options:
1. Place HBCUs on the agenda of the National Service Office;
actively engage private sector in:
a) matching endowment grants
b) forming private sector task forces for each needy HBCU
along the lines of the Fisk project. Include this idea in
the new executive order.
2. Develop a program of institutional planning (per Kolb).
Provide technical assistance and grants for comprehensive
strategic planning that would look carefully at the entire
institution and develop a long-term strategy to finance
improvements and encourage self-sufficiency. This planning
process would emphasize course offerings, faculty development,
financial soundness, technology improvements, and information
capabilities.
3. Faculty development (per Kolb). Provide significant amounts
of loans and grants to postdoctoral students that they do not
have to repay if they teach at HBCUs for a specified length of
time.
4. Provide a more active information/brokerage operation (per
Acting Deputy Assistant for Higher Education). While the
office of the White House Initiative on Historically Black
Colleges and Universities collected information, it could be
more active in putting forward the information to HBCUs --
providing a newsletter, and the information for "one-stop
shopping" on Federal programs which could assist HBCUs.
Note: These programmatic options do not address three major
budget issues raised by the HBCU presidents:
increased support for Pell grants
support for dormitories
HBCUs, Page Four
O student loan default issues
Are these beyond the scope of action?
Structural Options:
1. Change committee structures -- e.g.:
Specifically include the Science and Technology Advisory
Committee in the new Executive Order
Create a "board" on HBCUs with private sector
representatives to review annual reports and advise on
greater linkages with the private sector.
Reinstitute the previous Advisory Committee on Black Higher
Education.
O
Involve the Vice President in the annual report process.
The Vice President might be in a better position than the
Secretary of Education to encourage fellow cabinet members
to take more action to assist HBCUs.
2. As requested by HBCUs, relocate the HBCU initiative office to
the White House.
I would be grateful to you if you would come to our meeting armed
with any relevant background information at your command, with
views on the above options, additional ideas, and a vision of
next steps as they relate to your office. Our objective is to
formulate a satisfactory plan to put forward to senior White
House staff.
Thank you.
CC: Arlene Holen
Roger B. Porter
Gregg Petersmeyer
THE WHITE HOUSE
3-/-89
WASHINGTON
Mike Savage -HUD
755-6587
37 states + DC have
adopted the concept of
enterprise zones
31 states + DC have
designated out least
/ zone
Toffler
the very experience
Alvin Toffler
10 I have a dream that my four little children
e nation.
1928-
will one day live in a nation where they will
America: Poverty in
not be judged by the color of their skin, but
l States
Future shock¹
the shattering stress
by the content of their character.
Ib.
police are those who
and disorientation that we induce in in-
dividuals by subjecting them to too much
11
Nonviolence is the answer to the crucial
y slum there is a vast
forces of law and
change in too short a time.
political and moral questions of our time; the
Future Shock [1970], ch. I
need for man to overcome oppression and vio-
lence without resorting to oppression and vio-
lence.
Anne Frank²
Man must evolve for all human conflict a
earce
1929-1945
method which rejects revenge, aggression
Whoever is happy will make others happy
and retaliation. The foundation of such a
S a failure to commu-
100. He who has courage and faith will never
method is love.
perish in misery!
Speech accepting the Nobel Peace
ke, screenplay [1967]
Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young
Prize [December II, 1964]
Girl [1952]. 3 March 7, 1944
12 The tortuous road which has led from
exton
What one Christian does is his own respon-
Montgomery to Oslo is a road over which mil-
974
bility, what one Jew does is thrown back at
lions of Negroes are traveling to find a new
tin, walk
Jews.
Ib. May 22, I944
sense of dignity. It will, I am convinced, be
less. Late August,
[Daddy] said: "All children must look after
widened into a superhighway of justice.
Ib.
tiseptic tunnel where
their own upbringing." Parents can only give
ill talk
good advice or put them on the right paths,
13 I refuse to accept the idea that the "isness"
against the thrust
but the final forming of a person's character
of man's present nature makes him morally
of this summer hotel
lies in their own hands.
incapable of reaching up for the "oughtness"
bee on a stalk
Ib. July 15, I944
that forever confronts him.
Ib.
In spite of everything I still believe that
Martin [1960], st.
people are really good at heart.
Ib.
14 I refuse to accept the cynical notion that
lking to itself,
nation after nation must spiral down a
queen of all my sins
militaristic stairway into the hell of nuclear
still lost?
Martin Luther King, Jr.
destruction. I believe that unarmed truth
1929-1968
and unconditional love will have the final
Now I am myself,
that row of moccasins
word in reality.
Ib.
If a man hasn't discovered something that
ilent shelf.
he will die for, he isn't fit to live.
15 Nonviolent action, the Negro saw, was the
Ib. last stanza
Speech in Detroit [June 23, 1963]
way to supplement, not replace, the process
essed witch,
Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice
of change. It was the way to divest himself of
braver at night.
everywhere.
passivity without arraying himself in vindic-
Her Kind [1960]
Letter from the Birmingham jail.
tive force.
Why We Can't Wait [1964]
not a woman, quite.
In the Atlantic Monthly [August
16 The Negro was willing to risk martyrdom
Ib.
1963]
in order to move and stir the social con-
book carelessly open,
Unearned suffering is redemptive.
science of his community and the nation
phone off the hook
Ib.
he would force his oppressor to commit
it was, an infection.
I have a dream⁴ that one day on the red
his brutality openly, with the rest of the
)ie [1966], last stanza
hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and
world looking on
Nonviolent resistance
the sons of former slaveowners will be able to
paralyzed and confused the power structures
ringbean, My Lovely
sit down together at the table of brotherhood.
against which it was directed.
Ib.
Title of poem [1966]
Speech at Civil Rights March on
ise of the sun,
17 I just want to do God's will. And He's al-
Washington [August 28, 1963]
ble gift.
lowed me to go to the mountain. And I've
Live [1966]
Future shock
the dizzying disorientation
looked over, and I've seen the promised land
rought on by the premature arrival of the future.-
So I'm happy tonight. I'm not worried
life
TOFFLER, article in Horizon [1965]
Two months before Holland was liberated, Anne died
about anything. I'm not fearing any man.
ing
the concentration camp at Bergen-Belsen.
Speech at Birmingham, Alabama
box.
Translated by B. M. MOOYART.
[April 3, 1968], the evening before
tion Bird [1973], st.
1 see an America in which Martin Luther King's
his assassination
tream is our national dream. JIMMY CARTER, speech at
:10.
Martin Luther King Hospital, Los Angeles [June 1, 1976]
⁵See Gandhi, 727.5
Bartletts
THE WHITE HOUSE
February 24, 1989
WASHINGTON
KBK
MEMORANDUM
TO:
Steve Studdert
FROM:
JOSEPH W. HAGIN
SUBJECT:
APPROVED PRESIDENTIAL ACTIVITY
EVENT:
Address United Negro College Fund Dinner
DATE:
March 9, 1989
TIME:
6:45 p.m.
DURATION:
2 Hours 15 Minutes
LOCATION:
Sheraton Center Hotel, New York City
ATTIRE:
Business Suit
REMARKS REQUIRED: Yes
MEDIA COVERAGE: Open
FIRST LADY
PARTICIPATION: Yes
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION:
CONTACT: Harriett Schimel
V.P. Communications
,
TELEPHONE: OFFICE 212/326-1100 HOME
NOTE: PROJECT OFFICER, SEE ATTACHED CHECKLIST
Ed Rogers
Marlin Fitzwater
David Bates
James Cicconi
David Demarest
David Valdez
Fred McClure
Jean Lamb
USSS. PPD
Susan Porter Rose
Steve Studdert
Operations - Executive Residence
Patty Presock
John Keller
WHCA Audio/Visual
Speechwriting Office
Tim McBride
WHCA Operations
Laurie Firestone
J. Bonnie Newman
Robert Guttman
Tony Lopez
February 28, 1989
Dear Mr. Cullman:
On behalf of the President, I wish to acknowledge and thank you for
your kind invitation for the President to address the annual dinner of the
United Negro College Fund.
The President is pleased to accept. This has been entered on his
schedule for March 9th. Mr. John G. Keller, Jr., Deputy Assistant to
the President and Director of Advance will contact you about the
President's acceptance of your invitation.
The President's acceptance of this invitation should not be announced to
anyone until official notification is given by the White House Press Office,
and any public announcement of this event must be coordinated with that
office.
You should be aware that certain physical facility requirements exist for
any Presidential appearance. The costs associated with these
requirements are generally the responsibility of the host and are
summarized on the attached list.
If you wish to alter the current plans for this event in any way, such as
changing any part of the format, the location, or the participants, please
direct your request for the proposed change to the Office of Presidential
Appointments and Scheduling.
With best wishes.
Sincerely,
JOSEPH W. HAGIN II
Deputy Assistant to the President
for Appointments and Scheduling
Mr. Hugh Cullman
Chairman of the Board
United Negro College Fund, Inc.
500 East 62nd Street
New York, New York 10021
Helm
CC and incoming to Room 182 OEOB
Chairman of the Board
Hugh-Cuilman
Chairman
Philip Morris Companies Inc.
012 395
Chairman of the Presidents
of the Member Institutions
Mable P. McLean
President
Barber-Scotia College
United Negro College Fund, Inc.
Treasurer
Willard C. Butcher
500 East 62nd St., New York, NY 10021, (212) 326-1100
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
The Chase Manhation Bank, N.A.
National Campaign Chairman
J. Richard Munro
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Time Inc.
National Corporate Chairman
Joseph D. Williams
November 14, 1988
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Warner- Lambert Company
National Special Gifts Chairman
Jonathan Bush
President
1 Bush di Company
Founder and Honorary President
Frederick D. Patterson
President and Chief Executive Officer
Mr. Jonathan Bush
Christopher F. Edley
Chairman
J. Bush and Company
Directors-at-Large
641 Lexington Avenue
Hugh Cullman
New York NY 10022
Janet Jones Ballard
Supreme Basileus
Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority
Michael Bozic
Dear Jonathan:
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Sears Merchandise Group
Sears Roebuck and Co.
Edgar Bronfman, Jr.
On behalf of the college Presidents and Directors of the
President
The House of Seagram
United Negro College Fund, Inc., we desire to invite
James E. Burke
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
President-elect George Bush to be our speaker at the annual
Johnson & Johnson
Jonathan Bush
dinner of the United Negro College Fund on March 9, 1989, at
Willard C. Butcher
The Sheraton Centre Hotel, New York City. We suggest that
Colby H. Chandler
you, as a Director of UNCF, convey our request.
Chief Executive Officer
and Chairman of the Board
Eastman Kodak Company
Leo C. Clancy
The College Fund values its longstanding relationship
Senior Vice President
Boot Allen & Hemilion, Inc.
with President-elect Bush and knows that our dinner guests
Luther H. Foster
would both welcome and value hearing from the President.
Regina Jollivette Frazier
National President
The Links. Inc.
Louis V. Gerstner, Jr.
As you know, prior dinners have featured prominent
President
American Express Company
individuals. The presence of President-elect Bush would
Bryant C. Gumbel
Host
assure a sell-out crowd of over 2,000 to our most important
The Today Show, NBC
dinner of the year.
Mrs. Donald J. Hall
John M. Henske
Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer
With kindest personal regards.
Olin Corporation
Hiliary H. Holloway, Esq.
Senior Vice President and General Counsel
Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia
Very sincerely,
John H. Johnson
Chuirman. CEO and Publisher
Johnson Publishing Company Inc.
Michael H. Jordan
President & Chief Executive Officer
PepsiCo Worldwide Foods
Chus
Frito-Lay Inc.
144
George F. Keane
President
Christopher F. Edley
The Common Fund
Hugh Cullman
Robert Lazarus, Jr.
President and CEO
Chairman of the Board
Executive Vice President
F& R Lazarus Company
J. Richard Munro
(217) 80-50000
Mrs. Edward N. Ney
Alfred C. Partoll
Senior Vice President
Excernal Affairs. AT&T
Leontyne Price
CFE:HC:ct
David P. Reynolds
Chairman of the Board
Reynolds Metals Company
David M. Roderick
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
USX Corporation
John G. Smale
Chairman and Chief Executive
The Procter & Gamble Company
Mrs. C. Delmar Williams
Joseph D. Williams
<<<<<<<<<<<<03
OFFICE OF THE VICE PRESIDENT
WASHINGTON
January 4, 1989
Mr. Hugh Cullman
Chairman of the Board
United Negro College Fund, Inc.
500 East 62nd Street
New York, New York 10021
Dear Mr. Cullman:
The Vice President forwarded your letter to our office
and asked that I respond on his behalf to the invitation
to have him speak at the UNCF annual dinner in March.
As we also informed Mr. Christopher Edley, due to the
changes that will taking place, at this time we are not
free to consider commitments beyond January 20, 1989. We
suggest that you renew your invitation closer to the date
of the event.
This office is holding your letter, and will pass it on
to the appropriate scheduler at the time of transition.
Thank you for your interest.
Sincerely,
dector
Hector F. Irastorza, Jr.
Deputy Assistant to the Vice President
for Scheduling
OFFICE OF THE VICE PRESIDENT
WASHINGTON
December 28, 1988
Mr. Christopher F. Edley
President and Chief Executive Officer
United Negro College Fund, Inc.
500 East 62nd Street
New York, New York 10021
Dear Mr. Edley:
The Vice President forwarded your letter to the office
and asked that I contact you concerning your invitation
to have him address UNCF annual dinner in March.
Due to the changes that will taking place, at this time
we are not free to consider commitments beyond January
20, 1989. We suggest that you renew your invitation
closer to the date of the event.
This office is holding your letter, and will pass it on
to the appropriate scheduler at the time of transition.
Thank you for your interest.
Sincerely,
Hector F. Irastorza, Jr.
Deputy Assistant to the Vice President
for Scheduling
OF THE UNITED
STATES
December 1, 1988
VICE
future
Dear John,
Jeannis
Thanks for passing along the invitation from Chris
pls.
Edley and Hugh Cullman to speak at the March 9 UNCF
dinner in New York. It's way too soon for me to be able
log
to make a decision on this event, though the UNCF is a
in
cause that is near and dear to my heart. I hope you
understand.
Justin
I am sending a copy of this letter to Messrs. Edley
and Cullman and am passing on a copy of their letter to
my schedulers.
12/5
Devotedly,
THE VICE PRESIDENT
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20501
age Bud
Mr. Jonathan Bush
641 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10022
cc: Mr. Christopher F. Edley
President and CEO
United Negro College Fund, Inc.
Mr. Hugh Cullman
Chairman of the Board
United Negro College Fund, Inc.
bcc: Hector Irastorza
ONATHAN BUSH
Nov 17 1988
641 LEXINGTON AVENUE
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10022
Dear george - /
Please put Urs date
on your schedule i Thursday
March 9. 1989,
It is the uNe F annual
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all the Board (me included)
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)
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find for or five famous recipients of
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colleges, both
what schools
Marion Barry
Lionel Ritchy
Edwin Moses
Leontyne Price
Frank Yerby
Havey Taylor Mortin - US Tress
James allen McPherson
adm. framerel Gravelay
separated Siamese twing Johns Hopies
250 corporate
FR - 100 alimni
45 th anniversary dinner
2,000
Honoring Cong. Hawkins
Dheratun Manhatten Center
Lawrence Rawla - Exxon dum
Paul Smion - singh
80
years March 5-1969
Minority Youth Training Initiative Leon Hampton -3776300,
Diane Garcia 377-5061
MBD Damez
Morchs 20th birthday
TO: CHRISS WINSTON
FROM: CURT SMITH
RE: UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE FUND
DATE: MARCH 3, I989
Enclosed is the draft of the United Negro College Fund speech. It runs
I8-20 minutes, and includes specific policy from Kate Moore.
The text focuses, understandably, on HBCUs and education in general. It
includes references, also, to drugs and other black-related issues like
Enterprise Zones, Fair Housing, child care, and jobs programs.
At its center, the speech has a news peg: An Executive Order (dubbed here
ABCD) to be approved, hopefully, before the March I5 delivery (Kate Moore
is working this re. Sununu). The speech assumes approval of that Order; if
not, I will rework accordingly.
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
TO: CHRISS WINSTON
FROM: CURT SMITH Can
RE: UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE FUND
DATE: MARCH 3, I989
Enclosed is the draft of the United Negro College Fund speech. It runs
I8-20 minutes, and includes specific policy from Kate Moore, who has read
the verbatim remarks.
The text focuses, understandably, on HBCUs and education in general. It
includes references, also, to drugs and other black-related issues like
Enterprise Zones, Fair Housing, child care, and jobs programs.
At its center, the speech contains a new peg: An Executive Order (dubbed
here ABCD) to be approved, hopefully, before March I5 delivery (Kate is
working on this re. Sununu). The speech assumes approval of that Order; if
not, I will rework accordingly.
MVF
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NEWS
PRESS CONTACT:
Harriet S. Schimel
United Negro College Fund, Inc.
Vice President of Communications
(212) 326-1240
SU
500 East 62nd Street
New York, N.Y. 10021
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
(212) 326-1100
BACKGROUND: UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE FUND
KEEPS EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY ALIVE
Historically black colleges represent three percent of American colleges.
Yet, they enroll an astounding 20% of all blacks attending colleges and
universities.
The 42 private, predominantly black colleges of the United Negro
College Fund enroll some 45,000 students annually.
When asked why they attend a UNCF school, students cite the high academic
standards that will enable them to pursue graduate study and professional
careers after graduation. They are enthusiastic about small classes and
individualized attention from dedicated professors who care deeply about
their students. They want to experience the unique atmosphere and special
environment that only a predominantly black college offers.
These students also depend on low tuition rates. The cost of attending
a UNCF school is about two-thirds the tuition and expenses at private colleges
nationally. UNCF students, for the most part, come from low-income families.
Ninety percent of the students require scholarships and loans.
This year, the United Negro College Fund celebrates its forty-fifth
anniversary. Since UNCF was founded in 1944, it has raised over $500 million
for its member institutions. Christopher F. Edley is President and Chief
Executive Officer of UNCF.
- more -
UNCF KEEPS EDUCATION ALIVE
Page 2 of 2
In 1987-88, the United Negro College Fund's revenues were $44.1 million.
The funds are donated by corporations, foundations, individuals, unions,
students, civic groups and many others.
Education at UNCF institutions enables graduates to make contributions
in all walks of life. More than three-fourths of UNCF alumni surveyed
went on to graduate and professional study. Twenty-eight percent of UNCF
students graduate with degrees in business. Twelve hundred are studying to
become engineers. These young people will be the leaders and responsible
citizens of the 21st century.
Among the most renowned Americans who are alumni of UNCF colleges are:
the late Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.; Lionel Richie; Olympian Edwin Moses; opera
diva Leontyne Price; Atlanta Mayor Andrew Young and Washington Mayor
Marion Barry; novelist Frank Yerby; former U.S. Treasurer Azie Taylor Morton;
and poet Nikki Giovanni.
The United Negro College Fund is known by its motto: "A Mind Is A
Terrible Thing To Waste."
###
NEWS
PRESS CONTACT:
Harriet S. Schimel
United Negro College Fund, Inc.
(212) 326-1240
un
500 East 62nd Street
CF
New York, N.Y. 10021
(212) 326-1100
CALIFORNIA CONGRESSMAN, PETROLEUM CORPORATION CHAIRMAN AND
NEW YORK COMPOSER TO RECEIVE KUDOS FROM BLACK COLLEGE ORGANIZATION
NEW YORK CITY, FEBRUARY 15, 1989 -- U.S. Congressman Augustus F.
(Gus) Hawkins, Exxon Corporation Chairman Lawrence G. Rawl, and
composer Paul Simon will be honored at the 45th anniversary gala
of the United Negro College Fund on Thursday evening, March 9 at
New York City's Sheraton Centre, announced Michael H. Jordan,
President and CEO of PepsiCo Worldwide Foods, Inc., who is
chairman of the event.
The dinner is co-sponsored by the United Negro College Fund
and the Greater New York Inter-Alumni Council, representing the
alumni of 42 historically black colleges and universities.
Congressman Hawkins, dean of the Congressional Black Caucus
and a 26-year veteran of the House of Representatives, represents
the 29th Congressional District of California. A graduate of the
University of California at Los Angeles with a degree in
economics, he is Chairman of the House Education and Labor
Committee and the Subcommittee on Elementary, Secondary and
Vocational Education and a member of the Joint Economic
Committee.
-more-
United Negro College Fund
-2-
February 15, 1989
"The efforts of Congressman Hawkins on behalf of social
justice, the needs of children, and establishing our nation's
education priorities are legendary," said Christopher F. Edley,
President of the United Negro College Fund.
Exemplary Contributions from Exxon
Lawrence G. Rawl, who became chairman of the Exxon
Corporation in 1987, began his career as a petroleum engineer at
Exxon when he graduated from the University of Oklahoma in 1952.
He is a director of Chemical Banking Corporation, Chemical Bank,
Warner-Lambert Company, and the American Petroleum Institute. He
also serves as a trustee of the American Museum of Natural
History and is a governor of the United Way of America.
Exxon Corporation has been a major contributor to the United
Negro College Fund since the organization for historically black
private colleges was founded in 1944. Over 45 years, Exxon has
contributed more than $3.4 million to UNCF, making it one of the
five top corporate donors in the history of UNCF.
Paul Simon
An entire generation matured on the music of Grammy Award
winner Paul Simon. With partner Art Garfunkel, the Queens
College graduate recorded the now classic Sound of Silence in
1965. He has since earned 10 Grammys and enough platinum and
gold records to cover an entire wall in his office. Paul Simon
has written and produced for television, written and acted in
-more-
United Negro College Fund
-3-
February 15, 1989
movies, and performed for over half a million people on the Great
Lawn in Central Park.
His latest album, Graceland, brought the music of black
South Africa to the attention of audiences worldwide. In 1987,
following the Graceland world tour, Paul Simon, along with South
African exiles, artists Miriam Makeba and Hugh Masekela,
announced that the proceeds from an additional eight concert U.S.
tour would be donated to charities, including a fund to aid
detained and imprisoned children in South Africa and the United
Negro College Fund. That tour raised $350,000 for UNCF.
Dinner Tickets Available
Contributions to the United Negro College Fund provide
support for 42 historically black private colleges and
universities that educate some 45,000 students annually. Last
year, over 30,000 UNCF volunteers from all over the United States
helped raise $43.1 million for black higher education.
For further information about UNCF's 45th anniversary gala
contact the United Negro College Fund at (212) 326-1154.
###
HSS:NR116:21389
NEWS
PRESS CONTACT:
Harriet S. Schimel
United Negro College Fund, Inc.
Vice President, Communications
un
(212) 326-1240
500 East 62nd Street
New York, N.Y. 10021
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
(212) 326-1100
FOUR DECADES OF INVOLVEMENT
WHAT GEORGE BUSH HAS DONE FOR UNCF
Looking Forward is the title of the recently published autobiography
of Vice President George Bush. Looking forward is also what the Vice
President did when he designated half of the proceeds from the sales
of the book to the United Negro College Fund. This contribution will
help 42 private, historically black colleges prepare their students for
the future.
"Look up and not down; look out and not in; look forward and not back;
and lend a hand."
With this quote from U.S. Senate Chaplain Edward Everett Hall, Vice
President Bush opens his autobiography. It is an appropriate description
of the Vice President's relationship with the United Negro College Fund.
According to UNCF President Christopher F. Edley, Mr. Bush and his
family have always lent a hand to UNCF.
The Vice President's father, the late Senator Prescott Bush, chaired
the College Fund's Connecticut campaign in the early 1950s.
Even earlier, as a student at Yale in 1948, George Bush took a
leadership role in launching a UNCF fund-raising campaign on campus
for the fledgling organization that had been founded only four years
earlier. Out of that campaign grew a long and warm relationship with
UNCF and with UNCF's first executive director, William Trent.
- more -
GEORGE BUSH
Page 2
As Mr. Bush's career flourished, he continued to include the United
Negro College Fund as a favored cause. He is a former state campaign
chairman for UNCF in Texas. During his first term as Vice President, he
hosted several dinners at his official residence where business leaders
and black college presidents got a chance to meet and find ways to work
more closely together.
The United Negro College Fund honored Vice President Bush in 1980
with its Frederick D. Patterson Award for outstanding public service.
He has made countless public appearances on behalf of UNCF and recorded
several public service spots.
The Vice President's brother, Jonathan Bush, is a member of the UNCF
Board of Directors and serves as UNCF special gifts chairman.
This year, in recognition of his tireless efforts on behalf of
black higher education, Dillard University presented Vice President Bush
with the Presidential Medal of Honor.
"There must always be a strong United Negro College Fund that
contributes to these organizations that have a speical role in the
education of America's young," proclaimed the Vice President at Dillard
University commencement ceremonies this spring.
The Vice President has also been honored by Tuskegee University,
another UNCF member institution. During centennial celebrations at
Tuskegee in 1981, he received an honorary doctor of laws degree.
# # #
12/29/87
UNITED
ARMED FORCES
When Bush becomes 41st president, John Shan-
Maj. Gen. Donald Hilbert is inaugural committee chairman and Brig. Gen.
non will head military's role in inauguration.
Julius Johnson is deputy chairman and director of the joint staff.
First In 200 Years
stallations and logistics, heads the
played an integral role in inau-
route, President Reagan's depar-
team that plans, organizes and
gural ceremonies," says Gen.
ture from Andrews Air Force
Black Generals Head Military
directs all military support for the
Johnson. "Our participation is
Base and at inaugural balls.
week-long inaugural activities.
At Bush's Inaugural Ceremony
firmly entrenched in history."
Sums Gen. Johnson: "We intend
Shannon chose Maj. Gen. Don-
Gen. Johnson reveals the most
to have a perfect inauguration. It
t is expected to be an awesome
ald C. Hilbert to be chairman of
visible display of military partici-
is a celebration, but it is also an
display of ceremony and pag-
the committee. He selected Brig.
pation during the inaugural fes-
affirmation-not only to our
eantry. On January 20th, when
Gen. Julius F. Johnson, a decorat-
tivities will be at the swearing-in
country-but to our president
outgoing President Ronald Rea-
ed Vietnam War veteran, as dep-
ceremony, the 3.8-mile parade
who is commander-in-chief."
gan relinquishes the office to
uty chairman.
Col. George Hudgens proudly serves as chief of staff while Col. Benjamin
George Bush, not only will a
Charged with handpicking the
Waller holds the position of director of public affairs.
worldwide audience be watching
best officers he could find, Gen.
this orderly transition of power,
Johnson selected, among others,
but behind the scenes at a high-
Col. George T. Hudgens as his
tech Army command center in
chief of staff and Col. Benjamin F.
Washington, a team of select
Waller as director of public af-
Armed Forces personnel-under
fairs. All total there are about
the leadership of a Black gener-
1,500 military personnel repre-
al-will be facilitating the pomp
senting the five branches of the
and circumstance.
Armed Forces under Gen. John-
For the first time in 200 years,
son's command.
four of the top five positions on
"Ever since 1789, when George
the Armed Forces Inaugural
Washington was escorted by his
Committee (one of three inau-
revolutionary militia to Federal
gural committees) are held by
City Hall in New York where he
Blacks. John W. Shannon, assis-
took the oath of office of presi-
tant secretary of the Army for in-
dent, the Armed Forces has
24
Government Affairs
Report
38 JANUARY 1989
FROM THE UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE FUND, INC.
GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS NEWSLETTER
JANUARY 1989
PRESIDENT REAGAN'S FINAL BUDGET -- INCREASES FOR INSTITUTIONAL AID -- DECREASES
FOR STUDENT AID
On January 9, 1989, President Reagan issued his final Fiscal Year 1990
budget. Overall funding for education programs and specifically for student aid
is maintained at Fiscal Year 1989 levels. Although the budget in reality repre-
sents a 4 percent cut due to inflation, it is far from the deep cuts, up to 50%
in some programs, requested in earlier years.
The annual budget for Pell Grants would be increased by $256 million
dollars, with $96 million dollars available to make up previous yearly short-
fall. This level will allow funding for the $2,300 maximum award requested by
Congress. A full Pell Grant payment schedule will be published in February.
The Reagan proposal does not request an increase for the Pell Grant Award for
academic year 1990-1991, thereby cutting out additional aid to needy students.
The budget calls for a $15 million dollar increase in Supplemental Educa-
tional Opportunity Grants and for existing level funding for College Work Study.
Several smaller increases are stated for five graduate programs including assis-
tance to Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCU) graduate institu-
tions. A $2.5 million dollar increase is requested for Title III, Part B
(Institutional Aid to HBCUs) and a $500,000 increase for Part C (Endowment
Grants)
Reagan has requested elimination of several programs. They include State
Student Incentive Grants and capital contributions to the Perkins Loan Program.
This would reduce aid by $255 million dollars and 399,000 awards. (The Educa-
tion Department claims that its request would provide an additional $849 million
in aid overall, and serve 15,000 additional students. However, this would be
achieved by greater reliance on loans, accelerating the already-disturbing trend
to make needy students more reliant on borrowing.)
and The Government universities. Affairs For Report is published by the Government Affairs Office of the United Negro College Fund, Inc. a consortium of forty three private, predominantly black colleges
information contact the Government Affairs Office, United Negro College Fund, Inc. 2100 M Street, N.W., Suite 405, Washington, D.C. 20037 (202) 785-8632
CHRISTOPHER F. EDLEY, President and Chief Executive Officer
MICHELLE D. STENT, Director, Government Affairs
-2-
Also, the budget requests a 30 percent overall reduction of graduate
fellowships by eliminating the Douglas Teacher Scholarships and Public Service
Fellowships, and by initiating a three-year phaseout of Graduate Assistance in
Areas of National Need and National Graduate Fellowships in the arts, human-
ities, and social sciences.
Several of the budget recommendations would require changes in the Higher
Education Act. The department has requested funding for the Income Contingent
Loan Program, which is limited by law to a pilot project involving no more than
10 institutions. Also requested are a 30-day delay in disbursement of loans to
first-time borrowers, use of the National Student Loan Data System for enforce-
ment of eligibility rules for borrowers, reduction in lenders' insurance from
100 to 90 percent, reduction of the special allowance by one quarter of a
percent, and other new requirements for lenders and guarantee agencies.
President Bush will submit his budget recommendations to Congress in
February. Many in the education community believe that President Bush will use
the final Reagan budget as a starting-point blueprint for his education re-
quests. President Bush's campaign pledge to be the "education president" will
be put to the test with his budget requests.
COLLEGE BOARD STUDY OFFERS PROPOSALS TO OVERHAUL STAFFORD STUDENT LOAN PROGRAM
Student Loan Program
Officials at the College Board will soon release a report which will
suggest proposals to overhaul the student loan program. This report, entitled
"Reduced Reform Incremental Change Student Loan Policy Alternatives for the
1990's" will be the final product of a study group convened last year by the
College Board.
"We're attempting to inject new ideas into the program," Larry Gladieux,
Director of the College Board's Washington, D.C., office, stated at the annual
legislative conference of the Coalition of Higher Education Assistance Organiza-
tions. At it stands, the loan program has "fundamental structural problems
leading to a high default rate", he said.
The report proposes several options for changing the Stafford programs.
Some of the options are; "converting Stafford into an income-contingent loan
program, collecting borrowers' loan payments through payroll withholding, and
decreasing first-year students' dependency on loans."
Although the study group participants were unable to reach a consensus,
UNCF feels several of the options presented are legitimate alternatives to the
existing structural problems in the program. Some of the alternatives could
become a basis for future legislative initiatives.
-3-
SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE SUPPORTS PROPOSED STUDENT AID PUBLIC SERVICE PROGRAM
The recently proposed plan to replace federal student aid programs with
public service programs has been endorsed by Speaker of the House Jim Wright
(D-TX). The plan, proposed by the Democratic Leadership Council, would give
grants to students in exchange for public service.
The Speaker did not endorse the exact plan proposed but supported the idea.
Speaker Wright stated he believed the Pell Grant and College Work Study Program
needed to be expanded. "We need to be trying to expand grants," he said. "We
should give students grants up front, rather than loans."
"We ought to do something to allow high school students to volunteer and
match it year for year for college," Wright stated at the annual legislative
conference of the Coalition of Higher Education Assistance Organizations.
Speaker Wright made it clear that he felt the emphasis on student loans "an
outrage," saying that many students are saddled with loans they are unable to
repay.
BLACK MALE COLLEGE ENROLLMENT DROPS
Although graduation rates have increased, the number of black men enrolled
in colleges and universities dropped sharply from 1976 to 1986. The decline
occurred during a time when the total postsecondary enrollment grew and the
number of black females enrolled remained steady.
In its "Seventh Annual Status Report on Minorities in Higher Education,"
the American Council on Education's Office of Minority Affairs says black male
college enrollment fell from 4.3 percent of the total enrollment to 3.5 percent
over a 10-year period, the largest decline of any racial or ethnic group.
The results are particularly disturbing since the study found that the
percentage of black 18-to-24-year-olds completing high school increased from
67.5 percent in 1976 to 76.4 percent in 1986.
Copies of the report are $17 postpaid from The Higher Education Research
Institute, UCLA Graduate School of Education, 405 Hilgrad Avenue, Los Angeles,
California 90024-1521.
FEDERAL GRANTS, REGULATIONS, AND FELLOWSHIPS
Department of Education: The Education Department will fund colleges' outreach
and recruitment activities, counseling, tutoring and special programs for
-4-
disabled, incarcerated, and educationally disadvantaged veterans. Deadline:
May 15, 1989. Contact: Neil McArthur or Charles Griffith, Education Depart-
ment, 400 Maryland Avenue, S.W., Room 3022, Washington, D.C. 20202; (202)
732-4406 or (202) 732-4389.
Department of Education: The Education Department will award bilingual educa-
tion grants to establish, operate and improve family English literacy programs.
Deadline: February 24, 1989. Contact: Bilingual Education and Minority
Languages Affairs, Education Department, 400 Maryland Avenue, S.W., Room 5628,
Washington, D.C. 20202; (202) 732-5722.
Department of Education: The Education Department is accepting applications for
fellowships to help American Indians pursue graduate degrees in education,
medicine, psychology, law and clinical psychology and certain other areas.
Deadline: February 16, 1989. Contact: Dorothea Perkins, Education Department,
400 Maryland Avenue, S.W., Room 2164, Washington, D.C. 20202; (202) 732-1909.
Department of Education: The Education Department will support small business
innovation research pilot studies to test innovative high-tech approaches to
education problems, including special education and rehabilitation services.
Deadline: March 17, 1989. Contact: John Christensen, Small Business Innova-
tion Research Program, Education Department, Room 602B, 555 New Jersey Avenue,
N.W., Washington, D.C. 20208; (202) 357-6065.
National Endowment for the Humanities: The National Endowment for the Human-
ities has announced its 1989 schedule for summer seminars for elementary and
secondary school teachers. Deadline: March 1, 1989. Contact: Summer Seminars
for School Teachers, Room 316-MR, Division of Fellowships and Seminars, National
Endowment for the Humanities, Washington, D.C. 20506; (202) 786-0438.
The Library of Congress: The Congressional Research Service announces its
summer employment programs for 1989. These programs are designed to recruit the
nation's best graduate students -- particularly minority students - for career
opportunities in a public policy organization. If you have any questions about
these programs or need flyers, brochures, nomination forms, and applications,
please do not hesitate to call the contact person for the program, Bessie E. H.
Alkisswani, at (202) 707-8803.
1988
Statistical
Report
UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE FUND, INC.
AS
198
Statistica
1
Report
by
Alan H. Kirschner
Kathleen Payne
Viviane Schiavi
un
UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE FUND, INC.
Acknowledgments
Acknowledgment is gratefully given to Mr. Christopher F. Edley, President
of the United Negro College Fund, for his thoughtful interest and advice, to
Belinda Samuda for preparing the tables; to Frederick Thomas for developing
the graphics; to Bill Wood, Millie Corniel and Janet Torsney for proofreading
the manuscript; and to Sandra Brown, Brenda Khan, Cheryl Tillett and Lillie
Washington of the UNCF Word Processing Center for typing the manuscript.
Thanks also to the numerous personnel at the member institutions who so ably
responded to the UNCF Questionnaire. In spite of this high-caliber support,
some mistakes and oversights are bound to have escaped detection, and they, of
course, are our own responsibility.
Alan H. Kirschner
Vice President, Programs and
Public Policy
Kathleen Payne
Manager, Research Department
Viviane Schiavi
Research Assistant
ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
HIGHLIGHTS
vii
INTRODUCTION
viii
ENROLLMENT
1
Freshmen
1
Transfer Students
2
Gender
3
Race
4
Geographical Distribution
4
FACULTY
6
Race and Degrees
6
Salaries by Rank
6
Distribution by Academic Division
7
Employee Composition
8
DEGREES GRANTED
9
Degrees Awarded by Subject Area
9
Dual-Degree Engineering
10
STUDENT FINANCIAL AID
11
Pell Grants
12
Supplementary Educational Opportunity Grants
12
College Work Study
13
Guaranteed Student Loans
13
National Direct Student Loans
13
State Scholarships
13
Institutional Scholarships
14
Other Sources
14
COLLEGE COSTS
16
Tuition
16
Room and Board
17
Books and Supplies
17
INSTITUTIONAL COSTS
18
Current Fund Revenues
18
Current Fund Expenditures
19
Endowment
20
iii
TABLES
1. Changes in UNCF Enrollment by Gender
3
2. Financial Aid by Category
15
FIGURES
1. Fall Enrollment
1
2. Freshman Enrollment
2
3. Transfer Students by Type of Institution
3
4. Geographical Distribution
4
5. Faculty Salaries by Rank
7
6. Distribution by Academic Division
8
7. Degrees Awarded by Subject
10
8. Financial Aid Awards by Category
11
9. Participation in Financial Aid Programs
12
10. College Costs by Category
16
11. Revenues and Expenditures by Category
18
iv
APPENDICES
A.
Fall Enrollment, 1983, 1984, 1985,
1986 and 1987
23
B.
Full-time and Part-time Enrollment by
Sex, Fall 1987
24
C.
Undergraduate and Graduate Enrollment by
Sex, Fall 1987
25
D.
Enrollment by Classification, Fall 1987
26
E.
Nonblack Student Enrollment, Fall 1987
27
F.
Transfer Students, Fall 1987
28
G.
Academic Year Enrollment by Sex, 1986-87
29
H.
Summer School Enrollment, 1987
30
I.
Regional Enrollment Distribution, Fall 1987
31
J.
Geographical Distribution of Students by State,
Fall 1987
32
K.
Enrollment from Principal UNCF Campaign Cities,
1986-87
36
L.
Freshman Enrollment and Admissions,
Fall 1986-87
39
M.
Entering Freshman by Rank in High School Class,
Fall 1986 and 1987
40
N.
Total F.T.E. Faculty by Race and Degrees,
1987-88 and 1986-87
41
0.
Faculty Turnover and Tenure, 1987-88
42
P.
Faculty Distribution by Division, 1987-88
43
Q.
Average Faculty Salaries, 1987-88
44
R.
Employee Composition, 1987-88
45
S.
Total Degrees Granted, 1985-86 and 1986-87
46
T.
Degrees Conferred by Major, 1986-87
47
U.
Dual-Degree Engineering Enrollment, 1987-88
53
V
V.
Dual-Degree Engineering Cooperating Institutions
1987-88
54
W.
Financial Aid Allocations, 1986-87
55
X.
Institutional Costs, 1987-88 and Projected
1988-89
58
Y.
Current Fund Revenues and Expenditures 1985-86
and 1986-87
59
Z.
Percentage Distribution of Current Fund Revenues
by Category, 1986-87
60
AA.
Percentage Distribution of Current Fund
Expenditures by Category, 1986-87
61
BB.
Total Endowment, 1985-86 and 1986-87
62
CC.
United Negro College Fund Member Colleges
63
DD.
UNCF Board of Directors
64
vi
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE 1988 UNCF STATISTICAL REPORT
*
UNCF colleges enrolled 43,984 students in the fall of 1987, a gain of 1%
over the previous year.
First-time freshman enrollment increased 7.8% from the previous year.
*
UNCF colleges awarded 5,618 degrees in 1986-87, a 3.5% decrease from the
previous year.
*
Business continued to be the most popular major for UNCF students. Social
sciences surpassed education as the second most important major.
*
About 90% of all UNCF students received some form of financial assistance
in 1986-87.
Over fifty percent of UNCF students received loans in 1986-87, totalling
$51.4 million. Loans represented 31% of all financial aid at UNCF
colleges.
In 1987-88, the average cost of attending a UNCF college was $6,532, about
two-thirds the $10,885 charged at private colleges nationally.
*
The total UNCF endowment in 1986-87 was $295,161,404, up 11% from the
previous year.
vii
INTRODUCTION
The United Negro College Fund's Annual Statistical Report is a
compilation of the most recent statistical information on UNCF's forty-two
member institutions. All UNCF institutions are private, accredited,
predominantly black colleges and universities. Forty member institutions
offer baccalaureate programs, while two (Atlanta University and the
Interdenominational Theological Center) offer graduate degree studies
exclusively. Several member institutions, including Fisk, Tuskegee and
Xavier, offer graduate programs in addition to their undergraduate curricula.
The UNCF member institutions have special significance because of their
traditional and continuing role in educating minority students for productive
and creative participation in American life. During the past century, private
black colleges have provided education otherwise unavailable to thousands of
able and deserving youths.
Public and private historically black colleges (HBCs) comprise about 3%
of all institutions of higher education in the United States, yet they enroll
20% of all blacks attending college. Of over 3,000 colleges and universities
nationwide, 104 are considered historically black. Of these, 45 are public
and 59 are private; 89 are four-year 2 institutions. Of the four-year HBCs, 50
are private and 39 are public. Forty-two of the 50 four-year private HBCs
are members of the United Negro College Fund.
Total black enrollment in higher education in the fall of 1986 was
1,081,000, with 213,114, or 20%, enrolled in HBCs. 3 Approximately one-third
of blacks enrolled in four-year colleges nationally are enrolled at four-year
HBCs. Seventy-one percent of the students enrolled in HBCs attended public
HBCs; approximately 29% attended private HBCs. Of the 61,626 students
enrolled in private HBCs in 1986, 43,608, or 70%, attended United Negro
College Fund member colleges.
About 43% of blacks enrolled in higher education in 1986 attended two-
year institutions; the remainder attended four-year colleges and
universities. Approximately 7% of blacks enrolled in four-year colleges
nationally in 1986 attended UNCF institutions.
Method
The statistical information on the member institutions included in this study
was obtained from the annual UNCF Questionnaire. Enrollment data used in the
report are based on the fall of each academic year in order to facilitate
comparisons with other institutions.
viii
Fall enrollment data exclude summer school students and students who did
not enroll until the spring semester. Total enrollment at UNCF institutions,
including summer school and additional spring semester students, is
approximately 45,000 students.
NOTES
1.
Education Statistics, A Pocket Digest, July 1988, (Washington, D.C.:
National Center for Education Statistics).
2.
National Association for Equal Opportunity in Higher Education,
unpublished data.
3.
Trends in Minority Enrollment in Higher Education, Fall 1976-Fall 1986
(Washington, D.C.: National Center for Education Statistics).
4.
NAFEO, unpublished data.
ix
ENROLLMENT
Total enrollment in UNCF member colleges was 43,984 in the fall of 1987
(Appendix A). This enrollment is the highest level for UNCF institutions in
the past five years, as Figure 1 illustrates. The number of UNCF students
increased 0.9% over the previous year despite the fact that Bishop College is
no longer a member of the College Fund. Comparing the enrollments of 42
colleges from 1986 to 1987, the total increase was 3.2%. The UNCF increase
surpassed the 1.2% increase at colleges and universities nationally, and the
1.5% increase at private colleges nationally. Full-time enrollment
accounted for 91% of total UNCF enrollment (40,039 students); 3,945 were
enrolled on a part-time basis (Appendix B).
Figure 1.
UNCF Enrollment
Fall 1982 to Fall 1987
45
44
43,749
43,805
*
*
43,608
43,561
*
*
43,984
Thousands of Students
43
43,089
42
41
40
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
Twenty-four UNCF colleges showed an increase in the number of students
enrolled between fall 1986 and fall 1987, and half of those reported increases
of 5% or more. Eighteen member colleges experienced a decline in enrollment.
Freshmen
Enrollment of first-time freshmen at UNCF colleges rose 7.8% from fall 1986 to
fall 1987, for a total of 13,060 first-year students. UNCF freshman
enrollment is at a five-year high, as Figure 2 illustrates.
-1-
The number of applications to member colleges, 38,973, represents a three-year
high. Nationally, applications to private four-year colleges rose 2.1% from
fall 1986 to fall 1987. Forty-seven percent of those admitted to member
colleges went on to enroll in fall 1987 (Appendix L). The previous year 46%
percent of those admitted enrolled. Freshman enrollment in fall 1986 was
12,116.
Figure 2.
Freshman Enrollment
UNCF Institutions
Fall 1982 to Fall 1987
13.5
13,060
*
13.0
12,824
Thousands of Students
12.5
12,248
*
12.0
12,053
*
12,116
11,900
11.5
11.0
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
In 1987, 17% of entering freshmen ranked in the top 10% of their high school
class, and 56% graduated in the top half of their class (Appendix M), compared
with only 15% and 51% respectively in 1986.
Transfers
Students transferring to UNCF colleges totalled 1,968 in fall 1987, accounting
for 5% of all UNCF students. Of the 1,609 students on whom detailed
information was available, 54% transferred from four-year colleges, 42% from
two-year colleges (Appendix F). As Figure 3 illustrates, 64% of transfer
students came from predominantly white colleges.
-2-
Figure 3.
Transfer Students by Type of College
UNCF Institutions
Fall 1987
4-year White
28%
2-year White
36%
2-year Black
10%
4-year Black
26%
Gender
Fifty-eight percent of those enrolled in the fall of 1987 were women, 42% were
men (Appendix C). This reflects a continuing decline in the proportion of men
at UNCF colleges during the past four years. In contrast, the number of
female students enrolling in UNCF colleges has grown. Although, historically,
black women have outnumbered men in college, the declining proportion of black
men enrolling in college is a national trend that has concerned many
educators. From 3 1980 to 1986, the number of black men attending college fell
by over 26,000.
TABLE 1
CHANGES IN UNCF ENROLLMENT BY GENDER
FALL 1982 TO FALL 1987
Year
Male
Female
1982 to 1983
+2.1%
+0.8%
1983 to 1984
-0.4%
+0.8%
1984 to 1985
-4.0%
+2.4%
1985 to 1986
-0.3%
+0.1%
1986 to 1987
-2.4%
+3.5%
-3-
Race
Nonblack students represented 2.4% of total UNCF enrollment in fall 1987.
There were 1,073 nonblack students attending UNCF colleges in fall 1987, up
3.5% from the previous year's total. The number of white students at the
member colleges decreased 6.7%, to 578, while the total number of Hispanic
students increased 18.7% to 495 (Appendix E).
Geographical Distribution
Sixty-four percent of UNCF students were from the southeastern part of the
United States, as Figure 4 illustrates. The Central Region produced 11% of
students enrolled in the member colleges; students from the Northeast also
accounted for 11% and students from the West represented 8% of UNCF
enrollment. The U.S. Possessions accounted for 1% of student enrollment, and
foreign students were 4% of the total. Just two years earlier, foreign
students comprised almost 7% of total enrollment.
Students enrolled from in-state represented 60% of all UNCF students,
out-of-state students were 40% of the total (Appendix I).
Figure 4.
Geographic Distribution by Region
UNCF Institutions
Fall 1987
Southeast
64%
Northeast
11%
Foreign
Central
West 4%
U.S. Poss.
8%
11%
1%
-4-
NOTES
1. "Mostly Stable: College and University Enrollments," Chronicle of Higher
Education, June 1, 1988.
2. Summary Statistics; Annual Survey of Colleges, College Board,
Princeton, NJ: November 1987.
3. "More Young Black Men Choosing Not to Go to College," Chronicle of Higher
Education, December 9, 1987.
-5-
FACULTY
Faculty at UNCF member colleges totalled 2,898 in 1987-88, down 1.7% from the
previous year (Appendix N). New appointments accounted for 13.3% of total
faculty, and separations (excluding retirement) were 16.3% of UNCF full-time
equivalent faculty. A total of 759 UNCF faculty, or 26.1% of total faculty,
had tenure (Appendix 0).
Race and Degrees
Two-thirds of all UNCF faculty were black; one-third nonblack. This ratio has
remained stable over the past five years. Approximately 47% of UNCF faculty
held doctoral degrees in 1987-88, up from 46% of the total in the previous
year (Appendix N).
Salaries by Rank
Salaries for UNCF faculty averaged a 4.9% increase from 1986-87 to 1987-88
(Appendix Q). Nationally, salaries at private four-year colleges increased
4.8%.
Full professors on UNCF campuses earned $26,353 in 1987-88, up 4.8% from the
previous year. While the percentage increase was comparable to raises at
private four-year colleges, professors at UNCF colleges earned two-thirds the
salary of their private four-year college peers, as Figure 5 illustrates.
UNCF faculty with the rank of associate professor received a 5.5% raise in
1987-88, bringing their average annual income to $22,813. This was the
largest increase in all UNCF faculty categories. Nationally, associate
professors at private colleges earned $32,210, 42% more than their UNCF
counterparts.
In 1987-88, UNCF assistant professors' income averaged $20,028, three-fourths
the $26,490 earned by assistant professors at private baccalaureate colleges
nationwide. Similarly, the $17,225 salary for UNCF faculty at the instructor
level was 80% of the national average.
-6-
Figure 5.
UNCF/Private College Salaries by Rank
1987 - 88
$60
UNCF
Private
$42,540
$40
$32,210
Thousands of Dollars
$26,353
$26,490
$22,813
$20
$20,028
$21,340
$17,225
0
Full
Associate
Assistant
Instructor
Professor
Professor
Professor
Distribution by Academic Division
The percentage of UNCF faculty teaching in the science and mathematics
division has grown since 1982-83, a reflection of increased student enrollment
in this area. Representation in the science and mathematics division rose to
22% of all UNCF faculty, up from 19% in 1982-83, as Figure 6 illustrates.
Business, which accounted for 12% of all UNCF faculty five years ago,
comprised an equal proportion of total faculty in 1987-88. Faculty in the
humanities, the largest category, decreased from 25% of member college
teaching staff in 1982-83, to 23% of the total in 1987-88. Fifteen percent of
UNCF faculty taught in the social science division in 1987-88, compared with
16% in 1982-83. The proportion of UNCF faculty in the education division also
dropped slightly, from 15% to 14%, a reflection of the decline in education
degrees earned in this field. Fine and applied arts comprised 8% of the UNCF
teaching staff. Engineering and computer science accounted for 3% of UNCF
faculty; vocational education and health also accounted for 3% of faculty
(Appendix P).
-7-
Figure 6.
DISTRIBUTION BY ACADEMIC DIVISION
UNCF Institutions
1982-83 and 1987-88
1982-83
1987-88
Science & Math
Science & Math
19%
Other
22%
Engineering & Computer
2%
Engineering & Computer 2%
8%
Business
Social
Business
Social Sciences
12%
Sciences
15%
11%
18%
Fine &
Applied Arts
Fine & Applied Arts
8%
0%
Vocational Ed.
Humanities
Vocational Ed. & Health
& Health
23%
8%
4%
Humanities
Education
Education
23%
15%
14%
Employee Composition
There were 9,111 persons employed by the member colleges during the 1987-88
academic year. Faculty members were 37% of the total, administrators
accounted for 15% of all employees, and general service workers made up 48%.
(Appendix R)
NOTES
1.
"Fact File: Average Faculty Salaries for 1987-88," Chronicle of Higher'
Education, May 4, 1988.
-8-
DEGREES GRANTED
UNCF colleges awarded 5,618 degrees in the 1986-87 academic year, down 3.5%
from the previous year (Appendix S). Twenty-two member colleges reported a
decrease in the number of degrees awarded in 1986-87. Of that number, 14
experienced decreases of more than ten percent. UNCF colleges at all
enrollment levels were equally affected.
A total of 4,968 students earned bachelor's degrees in 1986-87. UNCF colleges
awarded 501 master's degrees, a 2.5% decrease from the previous year, 86
professional degrees and 63 doctorates.
Degrees Awarded by Subject Area
Business continues to be the most popular field of study, although the
proportion of degrees awarded in this area was down significantly. UNCF
colleges awarded 1,588 business degrees in 1986-87, representing 28% of all
UNCF degrees, compared with 29.2% the previous year, and one-third in 1984-85.
Over half of those receiving business degrees majored in business
administration (Appendix T).
In 1986-87, the social sciences ranked as the second most popular major at
UNCF colleges, surpassing education. Nearly 12% of UNCF graduating seniors,
or 680 students, received degrees in the social sciences. The third most
popular field was education, with 10.4% of UNCF students obtaining education
degrees.
Since 1981-82, there has been a steady decline in both the proportion and
absolute number of education degrees awarded to UNCF students. UNCF colleges
conferred 583 education degrees in 1986-87, a drop of 27% from the previous
year. The proportion of education degrees out of all UNCF degrees also
slipped, from 14% to 10%. This decline, which reflects a national downward
trend in education degrees awarded to blacks, has raised the concern that the
black presence in the American teaching force will decrease, at the same time
that the proportion of black students in the public schools continues to
increase.
Approximately 6% of all UNCF degrees were awarded in biology, 5.5%
in health professions and 3.9% in the physical sciences.
Although still proportionately small, communications has shown a steady
increase in popularity among UNCF students over the past ten years. As a
percentage of all UNCF degrees, this subject area has been growing
consistently, making up 1.6% of the total in 1977, 3.1% in 1981 and 4.6% in
1987.
-9-
Figure 7.
Degrees Awarded by Subject
UNCF Institutions
1986 - 87
30%
28%
25%
20%
18%
Percentages
15%
12%
10%
10%
6%
5%
5%
5%
4%
4%
5%
3%
0
Bus.
Social
Ed.
Bio.
Phys.
Health
Comm.
Comp
Eng.
Math
Other
Science
Science
Science
Dual-Degree Engineering
1
There were 1,241 students enrolled in the dual-degree engineering programs
at the 26 participating UNCF colleges (Appendix U). 1,126 students were
enrolled at the undergraduate level, and 115 were full-time students in the 33
cooperating engineering schools. Seventy percent of the students in this
program were male, 30% were female.
NOTES
1. Under the dual-degree engineering program, students earn a baccalaureate
degree at a UNCF institution and a professional degree at a cooperating
university.
-10-
STUDENT FINANCIAL AID
Approximately ninety percent of UNCF students received some form of financial
aid in 1986-87, 1 compared with 65 percent of undergraduates at private colleges
nationally. A total of $163,683,244 in financial aid was awarded, up 1.1 %
from the previous year (Appendix W).
While the cost of attending a UNCF college increased 24% in real dollars
during the past five years, grant aid decreased 12.5% in real dollars for the
same period. As a result, UNCF students are depending on loans to bridge the
gap between rising costs and decreasing grant aid. Loans rose from 23% of
total financial assistance to UNCF students in 1981-82 to 31% in 1986-87. For
the same period, Pell and SEOG grants, which comprised 42% of all financial
aid five years ago, dropped to 32% in 1986-87.
As Figure 8 illustrates, GSL volume has risen steadily in actual dollars since
1981-82; Pell Grant volume has declined; College Work-Study and SEOG volume
have remained about the same; and institutional scholarships have increased
between 1981-82 and 1986-87.
Figure 8.
Financial Aid Awards by Category
UNCF Institutions
1981-82 to 1986-87
$50
*
GSL
$40
Pell
$30
Millions of Dollars
$20
CWS
Inst. Scholarships
$10
SEOG
0
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
-11-
Pell Grants
Under the Pell Grant Program, the largest single source of grant aid, a total
of $39,176,773 was awarded in 1986-87, a drop of 14% from the previous year.
Pell Grants represented 24% of total financial aid in 1986-87. Fifty-nine
percent of UNCF students, or 25,819, received Pell Grants in 1986-87, compared
with 63% the previous year.
A five-year comparison of financial assistance to UNCF students reveals that
Pell Grants represented one-third (32.7%) of total financial aid in 1981-82.
In that year, seventy-five percent of UNCF students received Pell Grants.
Figure 9 reveals that federal and institutional grant support reached a
smaller percentage of UNCF students in 1986-87 as compared with 1981-82; while
GSLs reached significantly more students in 1986-87 than in 1981-82.
Figure 9.
UNCF Participation in Financial Aid Programs
by Category
1981-82 and 1986-87
100%
1981-82
1986-87
80%
75%
59%
60%
Percentages
50%
44%
39%
35%
38%
40%
23%
23%
21%
20%
0
Pell Grants
SEOG
GSL
CWS
Inst. Sch.
Supplementary Educational Opportunity Grants
The Supplementary Educational Opportunity Grant program (SEOG) was 8% of total
financial assistance at UNCF institutions in 1986-87. Total SEOG support,
$13,237,326, decreased 6.3% from the previous year. Thirty-five percent of
UNCF students participated in the SEOG program in 1986-87. The number of SEOG
recipients, 15,414, dropped 7.8% from the previous year.
Five years earlier, the SEOG program comprised 10% of total financial aid and
assisted 39% of UNCF students.
-12-
College Work-Study
The total allocation for College Work Study (CWS) in 1986-87, $17,002,862,
comprised 10.3% of total financial aid at UNCF colleges. CWS support
decreased 0.6% from the previous year. College Work-Study funds assisted 38%
of UNCF students, or 16,554 students. The number of students participating in
this program decreased 5.5% from the previous year.
Five years earlier, in 1981-82, CWS support was 13% of total financial aid.
Forty-four percent of UNCF students received CWS funds in 1981-82.
Guaranteed Student Loans
Funds borrowed under the Guaranteed Student Loan program (GSL) comprised 28%
of total financial aid in 1986-87. The $46,614,447 GSL total in 1986-37
represented an 11% increase over the previous year. GSLs now comprise the
largest single source of financial aid dollars for UNCF students, surpassing
Pell Grants. A total of 22,070 UNCF students, or 50% of UNCF enrollment,
borrowed under the GSL program, an increase of 1.6% from the previous year.
A five-year comparison shows that the GSL comprised 17% of total financial aid
in 1981-82 and assisted 23% of UNCF students.
National Direct Student Loans
Funds borrowed under the National Direct Student Loan (NDSL) program were 3%
of all financial assistance to UNCF students in 1986-87. The $4,817,469 total
allocation decreased 3.1% from the previous year. Eleven percent, or 4,992
students, borrowed under the NDSL program in 1986-87. The number of student
borrowers dropped 6% from the previous year.
In 1981-82, funds allocated through the NDSL program were 4% of total
financial aid and assisted 18% of UNCF students.
State Scholarships
State scholarships made up 11% of total financial assistance in 1986-87.
These grants to UNCF students increased 4% from the previous year to
$18,238,584. The 17,074 students receiving state scholarships in 1986-87
represented an 8% decrease from the previous year's total and made up 38% of
UNCF enrollment.
Five years earlier, funds awarded through state scholarships made up 11% of
all financial assistance and recipients were 37% of total enrollment.
Two-thirds of UNCF colleges are located, 2 in the 25 states offering the least
amount of state scholarship assistance.
-13-
Institutional Scholarships
UNCF colleges are responding to the aid gap by substantially increasing their
scholarship allocations, awarding 53% more in dollar volume of institutional
scholarships in 1986-87 than in 1981-82. The impact of this increase is
limited, however, because only one-fifth of UNCF students received
institutional scholarships. UNCF colleges awarded $17,069,750 in
institutional scholarships in 1986-87, up 10.4% from the previous year. This
aid category made up 10% of all financial assistance in 1986-87.
Five years earlier, in 1981-82, institutional scholarships made up 9% of total
financial aid and assisted 23% of all UNCF students.
Other Sources
UNCF students who received Veterans' Benefits in 1986-87 made up 0.4% of the
total enrollment. The total award in Veterans' Eenefits was $345,226. UNCF
students received $6,473,244, in grants and scholarships from all other
sources in 1986-87. Ten percent of UNCF students, or 4,272 students, were in
this category.
ROTC awards totalling $707,563 were awarded to 250 UNCF students in 1986-87,
representing 0.6% of all UNCF students. The average award per student was
2,830.
-14-
Table 2
Financial Aid by Category
1986-87
Percentage
Number of
of All UNCF
Total
Average
Type of Aid
Students
Students
Award
Grant or Loan
Pell Grant
25,819
59%
$ 39,176,773
$ 1,517
SEOG
15,414
35%
$ 13,237,326
$ 859
College
Work-Study
16,554
38%
$ 17,002,862
$ 1,027
GSL
22,070
50%
$ 46,614,447
$ 2,112
NDSL
4,992
11%
$ 4,817,469
$ 969
State
Scholarships
17,074
39%
$ 18,238,584
$ 1,068
Institutional
Scholarships
9,376
21%
$ 17,069,750
$ 1,820
Veterans'
Benefits
211
0.2%
$ 345,226
$ 1,636
ROTC
250
0.4%
$ 707,563
$ 2,830
Other
4,272
10%
$ 6,473,244
$ 1,515
NOTES
1.
"Facts in Brief," Higher Education and National Affairs, American Council
on Education, June 6, 1988.
2.
Thomas G. Mortensen, Why Student Financial Aid? ACT Student Financial
Aid Research Report, American College Testing Program, December, 1987.
-15-
COLLEGE COSTS
The average cost of attending a UNCF institution in 1987-88 was $6,532. Total
charges rose 7.4% over the previous year. Nationwide, the cost of attending a
private four-year college was $10,885 , over one-third higher than UNCF
college costs (Appendix X). Figure 10 compares costs at UNCF institutions
with those of private four-year colleges nationally.
Figure 10.
Total Costs by Category
UNCF and Private Colleges Nationally, 1987-88
12
$10,885
UNCF
Private
8
$7,110
Thousands of Dollars
$6,532
$3,728
4
$3,383
$2,397
$407 $392
0
Total Costs
Tuition
Room & Board Books & Supplies
Tuition
In 1987-88, the average tuition at UNCF institutions was $3,728, an 8.0%
increase over the previous year. Despite this representing the largest
tuition increase since 1983-84, tuition charges at UNCF colleges still
averaged just over half (52.9%) the tuition at all private four-year colleges,
$7,110.
During the past five years, the rate of tuition increases at UNCF colleges
(41.2%) was substantially lower than the rate at private colleges nationally
(76.8%). Consequently, the gap between UNCF tuition charges and the average
tuition at private four-year colleges nationally widened. UNCF college
tuitions averaged two-thirds those at private colleges nationally in 1982-83,
compared with just over half in 1987-88.
Tuition and fees for UNCF colleges are projected to increase 6% for the 1988-
89 academic year, bringing the average to $3,954.
-16-
Room and Board
Room and board at the member colletges also showed a significant upward trend
from 1986-87 to 1987-88. These charges averaged $2,397, up 6.1% over 1986-87,
and were 71% of the $3,383 room and board averaged for private colleges
nationally.
Books and Supplies
The average cost for books and supplies at UNCF colleges was slightly higher
than at private colleges nationally, $407 versus $392.
NOTES
1. The College Cost Book, 1987-88, 8th Edition (New York, NY: College
Entrance Examination Board).
-17-
INSTITUTIONAL FINANCES
From 1985-86 to 1986-87, total revenues at UNCF institutions increased at a
faster rate than total expenditures (Appendix Y). Total revenues at UNCF
colleges rose 4.2% from the previous year, while total expenditures increased
2.1%. Seventeen UNCF colleges experienced a budget deficit in 1986-87,
compared with 16 in 1985-86.
In 1986-87, the average revenue per UNCF college was $9,797,744. Average
revenue per student rose 3.3% to $9,356. UNCF member colleges spent an
average $9,582,403. Average expenditures per student rose 3.4% from $9,044
the previous year to $9,355.
Figure 11.
REVENUES & EXPENDITURES BY CATEGORY
UNCF Institutions
1986 - 87
REVENUES
EXPENDITURES
Public Service
Tultion & Fees
1%
37%
Institutional Support
instruction
Endowment
20%
24%
4%
Research
2%
Federal
Government
Other
Student
21%
3%
Physical Plant
Services
12%
0%
Aux. Enterprises
State
15%
Other
Auxilary
Government
4%
Enterprises
1%
Private Gifts
Scholarships
Academic
12%
20%
11%
Support
6%
Current Fund Revenues
Total revenues at UNCF institutions in 1986-87 were $411,505,266. The largest
single source of current fund revenues, as Figure 11 illustrates, is tuition
and fees. Since 1982, UNCF institutions have received a small increase in the
proportion of income from this source. In 1986-87, 37% of all member college
revenues came from tuition (Appendix z), while in 1982-83, this figure was
36%. While the equivalent figure is not available for private baccalaureate
colleges nationally for 1986-87, an average of proportions of revenues from
tuition for the past four years reveals that these institutions received 53%
of their funds from tuition.
-18-
Revenues from the federal government provide the second largest source of
income at UNCF colleges. This category includes all campus-based student aid
such as the SEOG, College Work-Study and NDSL programs. The proportion of
income from the federal government has decreased significantly since 1982-83.
In that year, UNCF institutions received 23% of their revenues from the
federal government; by 1986-87, this figure had decreased to 21%. For private
four-year colleges nationally, the proportion of income from this source has
averaged 5.7% for the past four years.
Revenues from state governments comprised 1.3% of total revenues at UNCF
institutions, compared with 1.5% of revenues at private colleges nationally.
(This category includes all funds received from the state excluding student
aid awarded to individual students.)
Income from endowments represented 3.6% of total UNCF member college revenues
in 1986-87; five years earlier 4 percent of revenues came from endowment
income. Nationally revenues from endowment averaged 5.7% of total income.
Twenty percent of total UNCF revenues came from private gifts. The national
proportion of income from this source has averaged 10.5% over the past four
years. Private black colleges have consistently had a higher proportion of
revenues from private gifts than independent colleges, as private HBCs are
more dependent on private gifts to bridge the gap between costs and revenues.
UNCF colleges received 12% of their income from auxiliary enterprises and 4%
from miscellaneous sources in 1986-87.
Current Fund Expenditures
The two largest expense categories at UNCF institutions continue to be
instruction and institutional support. Instruction accounted for 24% of all
UNCF college expenditures in 1986-87. At independent colleges nationally, the
average proportion for this expenditure category for the past four years was
28% (Appendix AA).
The next largest category, institutional support, represented 20% of the total
budget of the UNCF member colleges, compared with 17% for private colleges
nationally. This category includes executive office expenses as well as
support for the public relations, alumni relations, development department and
other general administrative offices.
Scholarships represented 11% of total spending at UNCF institutions in 1986-87
and averaged 9.5% of the total at private colleges nationally. Student
services, which include admissions, financial aid, counseling, etc., accounted
for 8% of expenditures at both UNCF institutions and private colleges
nationally. Member colleges allocated 6% of their total expenditures for
academic support (e.g., libraries, academic administration, etc.), compared
with 5.5% nationally.
-19-
The costs of operating and maintaining the physical plant accounted for 12% of
expenditures at UNCF colleges. The proportion of expenditures in this
category is higher at private four-year colleges nationally, averaging 15%
over the past four years. UNCF colleges allocated 12% of their expenditures
for auxiliary enterprises (e.g., residence halls, food service, college
stores, etc.) and 4% for miscellaneous expenses.
Endowment
The combined endowment at UNCF colleges rose 12% from the previous year to
$295,161,404 in 1986-87 (Appendix BB). The average UNCF college endowment was
$7,027,652. The average endowment per FTE student was $6,710, up 4.6% from
the previous year.
The combined endowment at UNCF colleges and the average UNCF endowment per FTE
student have grown steadily over the past five years, except for a drop in
1983-84. UNCF colleges' total endowment rose 101% from $146,454,916 in 1981-
82 to $295,161,404 in 1986-87. In this period there has been a comparable
rise in average endowment per FTE UNCF student, increasing 97.4% from $3,399
to $6,710. The endowment per FTE student at private four-year colleges
nationally was $19,918, three times greater than the average for UNCF
institutions.
Notes
1.
"Spending by Colleges and Universities, by Type of Institution," The
Chronicle of Higher Education, February 16, 1983; and "Fact File:
Revenues and Expenditures of Colleges and Universities, 1983-84," The
Chronicle of Higher Education, March 19, 1986.
2. U.S. Department of Education, Office of Educational Research and
Improvement, Center for Statistics, unpublished data.
-20-
APPENDICES
-21-
FALL ENROLLMENT
Appendix A
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1983, 1984, 1985, 1986 AND 1987
UNCF
INSTITUTIONS
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
1,065
1,038
1,038
1,074
1,067
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
424
389
379
383
378
BENEDICT COLLEGE
1,457
1,494
1,373
1,469
1,474
BENNETT COLLEGE
582
575
565
576
549
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
1,724
1,708
1,781
1,815
1,888
BISHOP COLLEGE
1,189
1,107
987
948
*
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
633
648
760
757
791
CLARK COLLEGE
1,936
1,879
1,860
1,883
1,885
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
1,142
1,212
1,194
1,275
1,320
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
+
748
771
686
671
FISK UNIVERSITY
694
553
506
538
650
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
1,750
1,758
1,960
2,172
2,102
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
502
569
524
520
502
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
324
310
307
307
266
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
590
533
472
468
466
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
1,130
1,277
1,272
1,130
1,165
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
598
560
370
436
633
LANE COLLEGE
716
691
632
531
501
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
954
857
951
885
912
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
817
779
672
776
676
MILES COLLEGE
637
582
517
566
614
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
2,003
2,054
2,160
2,121
2,343
MORRIS COLLEGE
584
600
597
675
703
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
1,268
1,083
1,257
1,355
1,564
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
1,465
1,330
1,147
1,000
1,075
PAINE COLLEGE
752
721
752
790
708
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
364
355
410
631
747
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
505
549
571
572
550
RUST. COLLEGE
851
870
900
915
919
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
1,641
1,716
1,701
1,652
1,671
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
701
697
712
736
730
SHAW UNIVERSITY
1,922
1,774
1,742
1,402
1,608
SPELMAN COLLEGE
1,642
1,604
1,687
1,766
1,782
STILLMAN COLLEGE
626
730
746
791
748
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
524
503
559
576
611
TEXAS COLLEGE
619
573
512
478
450
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
651
698
782
906
799
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
3,400
3,291
3,300
3,070
3,235
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
1,333
1,298
1,311
1,108
1,283
VOORHEES COLLEGE
585
560
612
576
602
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
881
916
797
811
722
WILEY COLLEGE
557
546
503
443
417
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
2,014
2,070
1,959
1,992
2,207
TOTAL
43,749
43,805
43,608
43,561
43,984
* Bishop College is no longer a member of UNCF
+ Edward Waters College became a member of UNCF in 1985.
-23-
FULL-TIME & PART-TIME ENROLLMENT BY SEX
Appendix B
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
FALL 1987
UNCF
FULL-TIME
PART-TIME
GRAND
INSTITUTIONS
MALE
FEMALE
TOTAL
MALE
FEMALE
TOTAL
TOTAL
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
283
314
597
204
266
470
1,067
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
174
199
373
3
2
5
378
BENEDICT COLLEGE
557
887
1,444
14
16
30
1,474
BENNETT COLLEGE
0
543
543
1
5
6
549
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
712
1,056
1,768
32
88
120
1,888
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
284
475
759
8
24
32
791
CLARK COLLEGE
518
1,293
1,811
22
52
74
1,885
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
287
958
1,245
15
60
75
1,320
EDWARD WATERS COL.
220
304
524
40
107
147
671
FISK UNIVERSITY
201
438
639
4
7
11
650
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
649
855
1,504
211
387
598
2,102
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
232
197
429
45
28
73
502
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
182
38
220
33
13
46
266
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
216
240
456
4
6
10
466
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
475
669
1,144
13
8
21
1,165
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
360
255
615
8
10
18
633
LANE COLLEGE
214
263
477
16
8
24
501
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
281
571
852
25
35
60
912
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
382
276
658
14
4
18
676
MILES COLLEGE
255
287
542
32
40
72
614
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
2,156
+
2,156
187
+
187
2,343
MORRIS COLLEGE
251
443
694
6
3
9
703
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
598
870
1,468
45
51
96
1,564
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
435
563
998
33
44
77
1,075
PAINE COLLEGE
177
420
597
67
44
111
708
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
228
212
440
160
147
307
747
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
229
229
458
3
89
92
550
RUST COLLEGE
327
514
841
19
59
78
919
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
702
838
1,540
68
63
131
1,671
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
325
381
706
6
18
24
730
SHAW UNIVERSITY
727
809
1,536
27
45
72
1,608
SPELMAN COLLEGE
+
1,731
1,731
+
51
51
1,782
STILLMAN COLLEGE
265
462
727
10
11
21
748
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
165
398
563
43
5
48
611
TEXAS COLLEGE
199
215
414
18
18
36
450
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
216
455
671
10
118
128
799
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
1,513
1,598
3,111
65
59
124
3,235
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
549
652
1,201
42
40
82
1,283
VOORHEES COLLEGE
263
327
590
4
8
12
602
WILBERFORCE UNIV.
277
445
722
0
0
0
722
WILEY COLLEGE
175
238
413
0
4
4
417
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
617
1,245
1,862
80
265
345
2,207
TOTAL
16,876
23,163
40,039
1,637
2,308
3,945
43,984
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
-24-
UNDERGRADUATE AND GRADUATE ENROLLMENT BY SEX
Appendix C
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
FALL 1987
FALL
UNCF
UNDERGRADUATE
GRADUATE
ENROLLMENT
INSTITUTIONS
MALE
FEMALE
TOTAL
MALE
FEMALE
TOTAL
TOTAL
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
+
+
+
487
580
1,067
1,067
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
177
201
378
-
-
-
378
BENEDICT COLLEGE
571
903
1,474
-
-
-
1,474
BENNETT COLLEGE
1
548
549
-
-
-
549
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
744
1,144
1,888
-
-
-
1,888
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
291
500
791
-
-
-
791
CLARK COLLEGE
540
1,345
1,885
-
-
-
1,885
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
302
1,018
1,320
-
-
-
1,320
EDWARD WATERS COL.
260
411
671
-
-
-
671
FISK UNIVERSITY
193
435
628
12
10
22
650
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
860
1,242
2,102
-
-
-
2,102
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COL.
277
225
502
-
-
-
502
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
+
+
+
215
51
266
266
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COL.
220
246
466
-
-
-
466
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
488
677
1,165
-
-
-
1,165
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
368
265
633
-
-
-
633
LANE COLLEGE
230
271
501
-
-
-
501
LEMOYNE-OWEN COL.
306
606
912
-
-
-
912
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
366
276
642
30
4
34
676
MILES COLLEGE
287
327
614
-
-
-
614
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
2,343
+
2,343
-
-
-
2,343
MORRIS COLLEGE
257
446
703
-
-
-
703
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
643
921
1,564
-
-
-
1,564
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
468
607
1,075
-
-
-
1,075
PAINE COLLEGE
244
464
708
-
-
-
708
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
388
359
747
-
-
-
747
PHILANDER SMITH COL.
232
318
550
-
-
-
550
RUST COLLEGE
346
573
919
-
-
-
919
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COL.
770
901
1,671
-
-
-
1,671
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
331
399
730
-
-
-
730
SHAW UNIVERSITY
754
854
1,608
-
-
-
1,608
SPELMAN COLLEGE
+
1,782
1,782
-
-
-
1,782
STILLMAN COLLEGE
275
473
748
-
-
-
748
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
208
403
611
I
-
-
611
TEXAS COLLEGE
217
233
450
-
-
-
450
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
226
573
799
-
-
-
799
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
1,476
1,606
3,082
102
51
153
3,235
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
505
654
1,159
86
38
124
1,283
VOORHEES COLLEGE
267
335
602
-
I
-
602
WILBERFORCE UNIV.
277
445
722
-
-
-
722
WILEY COLLEGE
175
242
417
-
-
-
417
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
643
1,314
1,957
54
196
250
2,207
TOTAL
17,526
24,542
42,068
986
930
1,916
43,984
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
-25-
ENROLLMENT BY CLASS/CATEGORY
Appendix D
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
FALL 1987
GRAD.
UNCF
FRESH.
SOPH.
JUNIORS
SENIORS
SPECIAL
STUDENTS
OTHER
TOTAL
INSTITUTIONS
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
+
+
+
+
-
1,067
I
1,067
BARBER-SCOTIA COL.
253
48
48
29
-
-
-
378
BENEDICT COLLEGE
662
303
242
253
14
-
I
1,474
BENNETT COLLEGE
146
148
119
127
3
-
6
549
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COL.
986
295
330
277
-
-
i
1,888
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
352
152
120
149
18
-
-
791
CLARK COLLEGE
771
401
322
272
-
-
119
1,885
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
459
305
254
295
7
-
I
1,320
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
337
101
82
80
71
-
I
671
FISK UNIVERSITY
371
125
60
70
I
22
2
650
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
866
543
330
207
15
-
141
2,102
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COL.
239
80
82
65
36
-
1
502
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
+
+
+
+
I
260
6
266
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COL.
239
79
73
74
1
-
I
466
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
524
223
212
200
3
-
3
1,165
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
399
102
53
72
7
-
I
633
LANE COLLEGE
207
103
86
98
7
-
I
501
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
412
128
83
85
-
-
204
912
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
255
157
100
130
-
34
-
676
MILES COLLEGE
229
85
89
102
2
-
107
614
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
1,058
548
422
315
-
-
I
2,343
MORRIS COLLEGE
255
190
124
134
-
-
I
703
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
653
345
295
271
I
-
I
1,564
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
388
268
161
213
I
-
45
1,075
PAINE COLLEGE
378
124
99
97
10
-
I
708
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
247
95
63
86
18
-
238
747
PHILANDER SMITH COL.
145
102
103
136
64
-
-
550
RUST COLLEGE
242
211
158
168
36
-
104
919
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COL.
548
427
320
286
90
-
I
1,671
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
264
168
127
160
11
-
I
730
SHAW UNIVERSITY
797
290
232
187
26
-
76
1,608
SPELMAN COLLEGE
596
455
450
234
47
-
I
1,782
STILLMAN COLLEGE
354
162
118
100
14
-
I
748
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
267
109
77
75
3
-
80
611
TEXAS COLLEGE
153
83
81
132
1
-
I
450
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
180
174
160
157
11
-
117
799
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
1,238
580
491
541
13
153
219
3,235
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
617
225
138
175
4
124
I
1,283
VOORHEES COLLEGE
158
217
117
98
8
-
4
602
WILBERFORCE UNIV.
319
145
146
111
1
-
I
722
WILEY COLLEGE
170
86
58
87
4
-
12
417
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
511
254
315
417
297
250
163
2,207
TOTAL
17,245
8,636
6,940
6,765
842
1,910
1,646
43,984
% TOTAL
ENROLLMENT
39.2%
19.6%
15.7%
15.3%
1.8%
4.3%
3.7%
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
-26-
NON-BLACK STUDENT ENROLLMENT
Appendix E
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
FALL 1987
STUDENTS
UNCF
WHITE STUDENTS
WITH
NON-BLACK
INSTITUTIONS
MALE
FEMALE
TOTAL
SPANISH SURNAMES
TOTAL
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
15
17
32
2
34
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
0
1
1
0
1
BENEDICT COLLEGE
1
1
2
0
2
BENNETT COLLEGE
1
2
3
0
3
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
12
13
25
8
33
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
2
1
3
0
3
CLARK COLLEGE
0
0
0
3
3
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
1
0
1
0
1
EDWARDS WATERS COLLEGE
1
0
1
0
1
FISK UNIVERSITY
1
0
1
0
1
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
41
14
55
335
390
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
7
3
10
22
32
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
3
2
5
1
6
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
1
1
2
0
2
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
0
0
0
3
3
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
1
3
4
5
9
LANE COLLEGE
1
0
1
0
1
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
2
1
3
0
3
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
1
3
4
0
4
MILES COLLEGE
3
0
3
2
5
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
0
+
0
0
0
MORRIS COLLEGE
0
0
0
0
0
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
0
0
0
2
2
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
2
0
2
0
2
PAINE COLLEGE
47
16
63
12
75
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
15
6
21
5
26
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
1
1
2
0
2
RUST COLLEGE
1
2
3
0
3
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
1
3
4
0
4
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
1
14
15
0
15
SHAW UNIVERSITY
33
4
37
0
37
SPELMAN COLLEGE
+
0
0
0
0
STILLMAN COLLEGE
12
0
12
0
12
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
15
0
15
8
23
TEXAS COLLEGE
0
1
1
2
3
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
0
8
8
0
8
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
50
59
109
68
177
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
7
2
9
1
10
VOORHEES COLLEGE
0
0
0
0
0
WILBERFORCE UNIV.
0
1
1
0
1
WILEY COLLEGE
0
0
0
0
0
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
50
70
120
16
136
TOTAL
329
249
578
495
1,073
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
-27-
TRANSFER STUDENTS
Appendix F
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
FALL 1987
UNCF
GRAND
4-YEAR INSTITUTIONS
2-YEAR INSTITUTIONS
INSTITUTIONS
TOTAL
Pred. White Pred. Blk.
TOTAL
Pred. White Pred. Blk.
TOTAL
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
BARBER-SCOTIA COL.
14
6
4
10
2
2
4
BENEDICT COLLEGE
32
17
4
21
10
1
11
BENNETT COLLEGE
11
5
3
8
3
0
3
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COL.
18
2
5
7
11
0
11
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
13
2
7
9
4
0
4
CLARK COLLEGE
119
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
60
26
20
46
13
1
14
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
FISK UNIVERSITY
18
9
4
13
5
0
5
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
50
5
6
11
38
1
39
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COL.
45
0
4
4
24
17
41
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COL.
30
11
6
17
7
6
13
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
35
6
16
22
9
4
13
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
37
13
8
21
13
3
16
LANE COLLEGE
23
5
6
11
10
2
12
LEMOYNE-OWEN COL.
81
25
15
40
15
26
41
LIVINGSTONE COL.
15
3
4
7
8
0
8
MILES COLLEGE
91
23
30
53
8
30
38
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
114
31
51
82
32
0
32
MORRIS COLLEGE
45
12
7
19
22
4
26
MORRIS BROWN COL.
110
45
34
79
25
6
31
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
66
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
PAINE COLLEGE
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
44
8
6
14
30
0
30
PHILANDER SMITH COL.
36
20
4
24
10
2
12
RUST COLLEGE
20
7
7
14
3
3
6
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COL.
45
9
13
22
20
3
23
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
20
7
3
10
10
0
10
SHAW UNIVERSITY
183
34
34
68
114
1
115
SPELMAN COLLEGE
34
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
STILLMAN COLLEGE
60
7
11
18
20
22
42
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
20
2
9
11
6
3
9
TEXAS COLLEGE
27
6
7
13
14
0
14
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
29
5
6
11
13
5
18
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
140
NA
NA
67
NA
NA
73
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
55
14
17
31
24
0
24
VOORHEES COLLEGE
36
0
19
19
0
17
17
WILBERFORCE UNIV.
20
2
1
3
16
1
17
WILEY COLLEGE
36
10
9
19
14
3
17
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
136
78
32
110
23
3
26
TOTAL
1,968
455
412
934
576
166
815
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
-28-
ACADEMIC YEAR ENROLLMENT BY SEX
Appendix G
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1986-87
UNCF
INSTITUTIONS
MALE
FEMALE
TOTAL
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
565
673
1,238
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
196
216
412
BENEDICT COLLEGE
1,008
627
1,635
BENNETT COLLEGE
+
602
602
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
767
1,169
1,936
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
299
514
813
CLARK COLLEGE
579
1,411
1,990
DILLARD UNIVERSTIY
312
1,020
1,332
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
333
420
753
FISK UNIVERSITY
200
360
560
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
926
1,449
2,375
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
395
243
638
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
284
64
348
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
233
262
495
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
539
654
1,193
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
246
216
462
LANE COLLEGE
295
300
595
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
311
574
885
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
498
318
816
MILES COLLEGE
254
299
553
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
2,276
+
2,276
MORRIS COLLEGE
276
470
746
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
724
840
1,564
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
571
641
1,212
PAINE COLLEGE
401
567
968
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
475
300
775
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
323
383
706
RUST COLLEGE
340
630
970
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
751
901
1,652
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
378
405
783
SHAW UNIVERSITY
749
828
1,577
SPELMAN COLLEGE
+
1,827
1,827
STILLMAN COLLEGE
321
508
829
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
235
399
634
TEXAS COLLEGE
306
254
560
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
288
657
945
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
1,579
1,581
3,160
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
560
684
1,244
VOORHEES COLLEGE
263
381
644
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
340
554
894
WILEY COLLEGE
197
246
443
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
738
1,400
2,138
TOTAL
20,331
25,847
46,178
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
-29-
SUMMER SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Appendix H
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1987
TOTAL
UNDERGRADUATE
GRADUATE
GRADUATE & UNDER-
UNCF
GRADUATE
INSTITUTIONS
MALE
FEMALE
TOTAL
MALE
FEMALE
TOTAL
MALE
FEMALE
TOTAL
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
225
97
322
235
450
685
460
547
1,007
BENEDICT COLLEGE
227
350
577
-
-
-
227
350
577
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COL.
240
418
658
-
-
-
240
418
658
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
91
169
260
-
-
-
91
169
260
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
59
182
241
-
-
-
59
182
241
EDWARD WATERS COL
115
149
264
-
-
-
115
149
264
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
317
209
526
-
-
-
317
209
526
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COL.
88
83
171
-
-
-
88
83
171
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
+
+
+
8
1
9
8
1
9
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
83
113
196
-
-
-
83
113
196
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
30
21
51
-
-
-
30
21
51
LANE COLLEGE
58
72
130
-
-
-
58
72
130
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
NA
NA
297
-
-
-
NA
NA
297
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
60
58
118
-
-
-
60
58
118
MILES COLLEGE
75
106
181
-
-
-
75
106
181
-30-
MORRIS COLLEGE
79
162
241
-
-
-
79
162
241
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
11
15
26
-
-
-
11
15
26
PAINE COLLEGE
60
150
210
-
-
-
60
150
210
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
210
105
315
-
-
-
210
105
315
PHILANDER SMITH COL.
162
158
320
-
-
-
162
158
320
RUST COLLEGE
190
274
464
-
-
-
190
274
464
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COL.
129
145
274
-
-
-
129
145
274
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
39
76
115
-
-
-
39
76
115
SHAW UNIVERSITY
189
141
330
-
-
-
189
141
330
STILLMAN COLLEGE
9
15
24
-
-
-
9
15
24
TEXAS COLLEGE
52
56
108
-
-
-
52
56
108
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
467
483
950
54
32
86
521
515
1,036
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
160
93
253
-
-
-
160
93
253
VOORHEES COLLEGE
71
119
190
-
-
-
71
119
190
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
177
290
467
-
-
-
177
290
467
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
151
328
479
83
185
268
234
513
747
TOTAL
3,824
4,637
8,758
380
668
1,048
4,204
5,305
9,806
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
REGIONAL ENROLLMENT DISTRIBUTION
Appendix I
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
FALL 1987
PERCENT
PERCENT
PERCENT
UNCF
ENROLLED
ENROLLED
FOREIGN
INSTITUTIONS
IN-STATE
OUT-OF-STATE
STUDENTS
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
31%
42%
27%
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
44
56
0
BENEDICT COLLEGE
87
10
3
BENNETT COLLEGE
42
55
3
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
81
16
3
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
85
14
1
CLARK COLLEGE
51
47
2
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
61
38
1
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
87
9
4
FISK UNIVERSITY
19
78
3
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
67
27
6
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
61
11
28
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
33
58
9
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
73
27
0
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
34
65
1
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
22
76
2
LANE COLLEGE
56
43
1
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
97
3
0
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
47
51
2
MILES COLLEGE
81
18
1
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
92
8
0
MORRIS COLLEGE
92
8
0
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
56
35
9
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
17
73
10
PAINE COLLEGE
72
27
1
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
84
15
1
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
75
12
13
RUST COLLEGE
67
31
2
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
55
41
4
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
72
27
1
SHAW UNIVERSITY
60
34
6
SPELMAN COLLEGE
23
75
2
STILLMAN COLLEGE
69
29
2
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
66
34
0
TEXAS COLLEGE
54
30
16
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
89
11
0
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
24
69
7
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
61
38
1
VOORHEES COLLEGE
70
29
1
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
31
69
0
WILEY COLLEGE
65
32
3
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
68
29
3
AVERAGE
60%
36%
4%
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
-31-
GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF STUDENTS BY STATE
Appendix J
UNCF INSTITUTIONS FALL 1987
UNCF
INSTITUTIONS
AL
AK
AZ
AR
CA
CO
CT
DE
DC
FL
GA
HI
ID
IL
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
54
-
-
5
14
1
2
-
8
33
327
-
-
17
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
2
-
-
-
-
-
3
1
2
23
18
-
-
30
BENEDICT COLLEGE
9
1
-
-
3
-
8
-
2
7
13
-
-
6
BENNETT COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
10
14
10
2
25
17
13
-
-
3
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
5
-
-
2
7
2
10
-
6
1,533
35
-
-
49
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
1
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
I
8
29
-
I
2
CLARK COLLEGE
34
-
2
4
38
9
12
4
17
146
955
-
-
93
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
45
-
-
3
29
1
-
1
1
33
26
-
-
86
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
2
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
1
582
6
-
1
22
FISK UNIVERSITY
23
-
-
5
46
5
4
3
8
16
16
-
-
61
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
48
-
-
-
22
-
-
-
11
1,416
26
-
-
126
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
-
1
-
3
3
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
-
7
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
18
2
1
1
6
-
-
-
-
19
87
-
-
3
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
5
-
6
-
10
-
-
-
5
2
1
-
-
29
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
1
-
-
-
6
3
11
2
52
39
43
-
-
22
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
51
1
1
-
2
-
2
1
5
16
30
-
-
29
LANE COLLEGE
2
-
-
9
5
1
1
-
5
22
2
-
-
51
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
3
-
-
10
-
-
-
-
1
3
1
-
-
3
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
5
-
1
-
4
-
7
3
44
24
14
-
-
12
MILES COLLEGE
499
-
1
-
4
-
-
-
-
31
32
-
-
6
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
30
-
2
7
166
16
18
2
48
107
731
-
-
129
MORRIS COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
7
-
-
4
7
I
-
1
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
25
-
1
2
25
-
2
-
12
127
926
I
-
35
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
185
-
5
2
62
6
13
5
7
90
43
-
-
40
PAINE COLLEGE
4
-
-
-
5
-
3
-
3
23
506
-
-
10
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
5
-
-
5
8
-
1
-
-
34
4
-
-
3
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
2
-
-
412
4
1
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
12
RUST COLLEGE
2
-
-
6
6
4
-
-
1
4
1
-
-
125
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
12
-
7
5
26
67
24
-
-
14
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
1
-
7
4
51
2
9
I
-
-
SHAW UNIVERSITY
2
-
-
-
2
1
11
3
24
9
4
I
-
2
SPELMAN COLLEGE
31
2
4
10
112
10
16
8
36
71
405
-
-
85
STILLMAN COLLEGE
519
-
-
2
-
1
2
-
5
27
22
-
-
28
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
404
-
-
-
8
-
-
-
2
17
52
-
-
44
TEXAS COLLEGE
1
-
2
-
10
3
-
-
1
14
4
-
-
3
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
4
2
-
-
6
-
-
-
1
-
3
-
I
27
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
771
-
5
14
135
11
17
6
21
222
509
1
-
192
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
6
-
1
-
4
1
18
8
59
10
7
-
-
11
VOORHEES COLLEGE
7
-
-
1
-
-
4
-
1
12
106
-
-
3
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
3
1
1
-
9
1
13
5
16
1
13
-
I
87
WILEY COLLEGE
3
-
-
4
8
1
1
-
1
2
-
-
-
31
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
53
-
1
3
45
1
1
1
12
20
24
-
I
150
TOTAL
2,864
9
35
509
837
96
213
65
519
4,834
5,076
1
0
1,689
GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF STUDENTS, BY STATE
Appendix J (Cont'd)
UNCF INSTITUTIONS - FALL 1987
UNCF
INSTITUTIONS
IN
IA
KS
KY
LA
ME
MD
MA
MI
MN
MS
MO
MT
NE
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
5
1
-
5
23
-
10
6
17
-
26
5
-
1
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
1
-
-
-
-
-
5
1
8
1
-
1
-
-
BENEDICT COLLEGE
2
-
-
-
-
-
8
-
11
I
1
2
I
I
BENNETT COLLEGE
19
-
-
-
1
-
26
3
13
I
-
2
-
-
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
1
-
-
1
6
-
9
4
21
1
I
1
-
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
11
-
-
-
-
-
-
CLARK COLLEGE
18
1
2
4
12
1
19
17
43
17
8
24
I
10
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
20
-
1
2
802
-
2
1
38
8
45
36
-
-
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
1
5
-
2
I
-
-
FISK UNIVERSITY
14
-
1
13
3
-
17
5
69
-
7
21
-
-
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
2
-
-
-
26
-
-
-
147
-
6
-
-
I
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
3
-
-
-
7
-
1
-
2
-
1
4
-
-
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
3
-
-
2
8
-
4
2
3
1
8
4
I
-
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
7
-
-
-
22
-
1
-
4
-
6
2
-
-
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
2
-
-
-
-
-
52
21
16
1
-
6
I
-
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
6
1
-
3
1
-
8
-
59
1
4
50
-
-
LANE COLLEGE
12
-
-
2
-
-
-
-
39
-
28
13
-
I
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
5
-
-
-
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
4
-
-
1
-
-
17
12
16
-
I
-
-
-
MILES COLLEGE
-
-
-
1
-
-
1
-
8
-
7
1
-
-
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
47
1
6
6
27
-
107
30
145
4
18
36
1
1
MORRIS COLLEGE
1
-
-
+
-
-
-
-
5
-
-
-
-
-
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
17
2
-
1
17
-
3
13
46
7
4
6
-
1
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
10
1
7
4
17
1
37
8
38
-
11
16
-
8
PAINE COLLEGE
10
-
-
9
1
-
3
1
4
-
2
3
-
-
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
1
1
1.
1
8
-
2
-
5
-
12
3
-
-
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
2
-
1
-
1
-
-
-
6
-
1
8
-
-
RUST COLLEGE
2
2
-
2
7
-
4
2
14
-
618
4
I
-
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
20
-
-
-
-
-
38
1
12
-
2
-
-
-
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
35
-
3
-
-
-
-
-
SHAW UNIVERSITY
-
-
-
-
-
1
17
5
7
I
-
-
-
1
SPELMAN COLLEGE
36
3
7
10
27
-
103
19
110
9
25
36
-
2
STILLMAN COLLEGE
4
-
-
-
1
-
1
1
14
2
50
I
I
2
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
-
-
-
1
1
-
4
2
32
-
6
5
-
-
TEXAS COLLEGE
2
-
2
-
37
-
1
-
12
-
10
7
-
-
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
1
-
-
2
6
-
1
4
8
-
590
1
-
-
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
73
3
6
9
47
1
72
33
153
9
56
23
-
2
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
4
-
-
1
-
-
54
6
17
-
-
2
-
I
VOORHEES COLLEGE
-
-
-
1
-
-
2
-
2
-
4
1
-
I
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
29
-
-
1
-
-
12
1
152
I
2
8
-
-
WILEY COLLEGE
1
-
-
-
33
-
-
-
40
-
3
-
I
-
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
8
-
2
1
1,491
-
9
4
15
2
79
46
-
1
TOTAL
387
16
36
84
2,633
4
687
214
1,359
62
1,646
377
1
30
GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF STUDENTS, BY STATE
Appendix J (Cont'd)
UNCF INSTITUTIONS - FALL 1987
UNCF
INSTITUTIONS
NV
NH
NJ
NM
NY
NC
ND
OH
OK
OR
PA
RI
SC
SD
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
-
8
-
23
39
-
-
24
4
-
14
-
50
I
BARBER SCOTIA COLLEGE
-
-
7
-
25
165
-
1
-
-
2
-
23
-
-
BENEDICT COLLEGE
-
-
20
-
41
8
-
1
1
-
4
1,277
-
BENNETT COLLEGE
-
I
23
-
36
232
-
29
-
-
18
-
21
-
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
19
1
44
1
-
8
-
-
24
-
5
-
-
-
-
-
10
-
35
5
-
NA
-
t
2
-
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
675
1
CLARK COLLEGE
-
-
26
-
86
1
-
34
6
13
27
-
37
-
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
1.
6
-
28
1
-
7
8
-
1
-
2
-
-
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
-
8
1
-
-
-
-
4
I
3
1
-
-
-
FISK UNIVERSITY
3
9
1
52
5
-
35
-
5
11
-
12
-
-
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
-
13
-
16
2
-
3
I
1
7
-
-
-
-
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
1
-
3
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
1
2
16
4
-
-
2
-
23
-
-
-
-
-
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
-
-
1
-
1
1
-
12
2
-
-
I
3
I
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
1
58
-
92
397
-
10
-
-
-
35
2
238
-
3
1
9
4
-
75
-
-
5
-
32
-
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
-
-
LANE COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
5
-
-
6
1
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
-
I
-
-
-
-
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
-
27
39
317
-
8
-
I
8
-
61
I
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
-
-
-
MILES COLLEGE
-
1
2
1
-
1
-
-
1
-
1
-
-
-
-MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
1
2
81
1
136
37
-
87
5
5
65
2
55
-
9
7
3
-
-
-
-
12
-
643
-
MORRIS COLLEGE
-
-
-
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
31
51
6
-
30
-
-
12
-
42
I
-
-
-
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
-
29
1
140
15
-
40
-
1
25
1
8
-
-
4
17
-
-
4
I
I
1
-
PAINE COLLEGE
36
I
-
-
-
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
-
-
6
-
6
-
-
1
2
-
1
-
-
-
1
4
-
5
-
I
-
-
-
-
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
RUST COLLEGE
-
-
3
-
6
4
-
2
I
-
7
I
1
-
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
-
47
-
51
919
-
13
-
-
-
9
-
187
-
-
-
19
1
25
20
-
2
-
-
10
1
3
-
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
SHAW UNIVERSITY
-
-
138
-
101
968
-
29
1
-
73
-
30
-
SPELMAN COLLEGE
3
-
63
-
115
23
-
75
1
12
76
I
35
1
11
1
5
-
-
-
-
I
-
3
-
STILLMAN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
5
-
9
I
-
2
-
-
4
I
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
6
-
TEXAS COLLEGE
-
-
2
-
2
I
I
-
11
-
2
-
2
-
1
3
-
-
-
-
I
1
-
1
-
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
1
2
50
1
142
30
1
87
7
3
64
1
52
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
-
60
-
102
29
-
10
-
1
40
1
22
-
-
5
-
14
3
-
-
1
I
2
-
425
-
VOORHEES COLLEGE
-
-
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
-
-
16
-
39
-
-
226
1
I
49
-
7
-
I
1
-
1
-
1
-
I
-
WILEY COLLEGE
-
-
I
-
-
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
I
I
7
1
18
1
-
5
3
1
10
1
4
I
TOTAL
9
6
821
7
1,536
3,259
1
878
52
41
630
9
4,025
1
GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF STUDENTS, BY STATE
Appendix J (Cont'd)
UNCF INSTITUTIONS FALL 1987
UNCF
U.S.
INSTITUTIONS
TN
TX
UT
VT
VA
WA
WV
WI
WY
POSS.
FOREIGN
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
24
12
-
-
15
-
3
3
-
4
284
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
4
1
-
I
-
54
1
BENEDICT COLLEGE
1
-
-
-
6
-
-
I
-
-
44
BENNETT COLLEGE
-
1
-
-
13
2
-
1
-
-
15
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
5
4
-
-
4
2
1
-
-
24
53
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
1
-
1
-
-
-
9
CLARK COLLEGE
35
19
-
-
14
6
1
7
-
40
43
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
34
32
-
-
2
-
1
6
-
2
9
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
-
1
-
-
2
-
-
-
-
-
28
FISK UNIVERSITY
121
24
-
-
2
5
1
1
-
5
21
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
-
2
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
105
124
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
2
306
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
17
139
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
10
5
-
-
3
2
-
1
-
-
25
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
4
339
-
-
1
-
2
1
-
-
0
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
1
5
-
-
33
-
1
-
-
5
10
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
140
73
-
-
2
-
4
-
-
-
14
LANE COLLEGE
283
-
-
-
-
-
-
9
-
-
4
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
883
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
2
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
8
-
-
-
19
2
1
I
-
6
16
MILES COLLEGE
-
1
-
-
2
1
-
2
-
1
9
"MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
55
56
-
-
23
5
-
9
1
3
31
MORRIS COLLEGE
1
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
-
1
0
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
7
4
-
-
4
5
-
70
-
17
54
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
23
18
-
-
12
4
-
3
-
32
107
PAINE COLLEGE
6
2
-
-
1
-
1
-
-
40
9
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
1
628
-
-
-
1
-
1
-
-
6
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
18
1
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
68
RUST COLLEGE
67
3
-
-
-
-
-
6
-
-
16
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
2
-
-
-
100
-
-
I
I
40
75
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
528
-
-
1
-
-
9
SHAW UNIVERSITY
1
1
-
-
74
-
-
1
-
1
101
SPELMAN COLLEGE
60
54
-
-
33
15
1
6
-
1
32
STILLMAN COLLEGE
6
3
-
-
2
-
-
-
-
20
16
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
3
1
-
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
2
TEXAS COLLEGE
7
242
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
1
72
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
4
2
-
-
-
-
-
2
-
I
1
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
33
44
3
-
21
17
7
13
-
32
233
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
5
6
-
-
782
1
4
1
-
1
9
VOORHEES COLLEGE
2
-
-
-
1
-
2
24
I
I
1
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
2
-
-
-
1
-
2
24
-
-
1
WILEY COLLEGE
1
273
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
1
12
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
53
50
-
-
1
1
-
3
-
2
72
TOTAL
1,908
2,212
3
0
1,707
70
32
197
0
454
1,777
Appendix K
ENROLLMENT OF STUDENTS FROM PRINCIPAL UNCF
CAMPAIGN CITIES, 1986-87
ALABAMA
FLORIDA
Birmingham
739
Daytona Beach
208
Huntsville
210
Fort Lauderdale
293
Mobile
181
Ft. Meyers
51
Montgomery
108
Melbourne
7
Tuscaloosa
164
Miami
1,376
Jacksonville
689
ARIZONA
Orlando
165
Palm Beach
99
Phoenix
15
St. Petersburg
140
Tucson
9
Tampa
231
ARKANSAS
GEORGIA
Little Rock
318
Athens
40
Pine Bluff
15
Atlanta
1,869
Augusta
326
CALIFORNIA
Columbus
171
Macon
98
Fresno
4
Savannah
102
Los Angeles Area
228
San Diego
46
ILLINOIS
San Francisco
72
Sacramento
20
Chicago
1,160
Evanston
28
COLORADO
Springfield
30
Colorado Springs
8
INDIANA
Denver
49
Columbus
5
CONNECTICUT
Gary-Hammond
111
Indianapolis
151
Bridgeport
26
South Bend
11
Hartford
41
Evansville
6
New London
7
Fort Wayne
12
New Haven
44
Stamford
21
IOWA
DELAWARE
Des Moines
9
Dover
6
KANSAS
Wilmington
32
Kansas City
16
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
Topeka
2
Wichita
5
Washington*
523
*Includes students from Alexandria, Arlington and Fairfax Counties, Virginia, and
Montgomery and Prince George Counties, Maryland.
-36-
Appendix K
ENROLLMENT OF STUDENTS FROM PRINCIPAL UNCF
CAMPAIGN CITIES, 1986-87 (Cont'd)
KENTUCKY
NEVADA
Lexington
21
Las Vegas
4
Louisville
32
NEW HAMPSHIRE
LOUISIANA
Concord
1
Baton Rouge
54
New Orleans
1,861
NEW JERSEY
Shreveport
55
East Orange & Orange
91
MARYLAND
Jersey City
21
Montclair
19
Annapolis
9
New Brunswick
22
Baltimore
137
Newark
155
Silver Springs
64
Paterson
22
Plainfield
34
MASSACHUSETTS
Trenton
31
Boston
34
NEW YORK
Springfield
26
Worcester
6
Albany
19
Westchester County
17
MICHIGAN
Buffalo
60
New York City*
741
Battle Creek
17
Rochester
65
Detroit
745
Syracuse
5
Flint
92
Grand Rapids
21
NORTH CAROLINA
Lansing
23
Midland/Saginaw
28
Asheville
55
Charlotte
285
MINNESOTA
Concord
34
Durham
81
Minneapolis-
Greensboro
102
St. Paul
44
Raleigh
303
Salisbury
93
MISSISSIPPI
Winston-Salem
63
Jackson
328
OHIO
MISSOURI
Akron
23
Canton
10
Kansas City
45
Cincinnati
139
St. Louis
166
Cleveland
216
Columbus
67
NEBRASKA
Dayton
62
Springfield
7
Lincoln
3
Toledo
23
Omaha
26
Youngstown
8
*Includes students from the five New York City Boroughs (Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens,
Bronx and Staten Island).
-37-
APPENDIX K
ENROLLMENT OF STUDENTS FROM PRINCIPAL UNCF
CAMPAIGN CITIES, 1986-87 (Cont'd)
OREGON
TEXAS (cont'd)
Portland
29
Houston
338
Marshall
89
Midland
2
San Antonio
86
Tyler
80
OKLAHOMA
Waco
202
Wichita Falls
2
Oklahoma City
17
Tulsa
17
VIRGINIA
PENNSYLVANIA
Charlottesville
22
Danville
33
Allentown
0
Hampton
54
Erie
4
Newport News
50
Harrisburg-Lancaster
17
Norfolk
70
Philadelphia
363
Portsmouth
61
Pittsburgh
62
Richmond
498
Roanoke
26
RHODE ISLAND
WEST VIRGINIA
Providence
7
Charleston
4
Huntington
4
SOUTH CAROLINA
WISCONSIN
Denmark
47
Madison
16
Charleston
250
Milwaukee
67
Columbia
421
Greenville
123
WASHINGTON
Orangeburg
186
Spartanburg
49
Seattle
38
Tacoma
6
TENNESSEE
Chattanooga
36
Jackson
74
Knoxville
55
Memphis
1,246
Nashville
156
TEXAS
Amarillo
11
Austin
162
Beaumont
38
Corpus Christi
48
Dallas
299
El Paso
12
Fort Worth
133
-38-
FRESHMAN ENROLLMENT AND ADMISSIONS
Appendix L
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
FALL 1986 & FALL 1987
1987
1986
UNCF
FULL-TIME
FULL-TIME
INSTITUTIONS
APPLICANTS
ADMITTED
ENROLLED
APPLICANTS
ADMITTED
ENROLLED
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
+
+
+
+
+
+
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
340
166
148
492
316
171
BENEDICT COLLEGE
1,281
763
436
1,247
794
465
BENNETT COLLEGE
327
212
146
309
285
169
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
1,454
903
577
1,416
950
531
BISHOP COLLEGE
*
*
*
827
565
334
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
487
393
240
495
344
256
CLARK COLLEGE
1,908
1,365
529
1,644
1,139
486
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
1,460
702
459
1,001
673
422
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
492
492
203
450
180
159
FISK UNIVERSITY
831
551
200
575
362
180
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
3,260
2,800
866
2,971
2,300
665
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
301
330
126
163
163
145
INTERDENOMINAL THEOLOGICAL
+
+
+
+
+
+
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
468
468
242
345
320
238
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
1,022
933
348
1,632
965
324
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
1,200
900
399
800
500
160
LANE COLLEGE
168
168
112
190
186
106
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
304
304
233
367
336
265
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
590
437
229
679
519
292
I MILES COLLEGE
654
167
167
88
88
69
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
2,150
1,210
744
1,843
1,380
560
I
MORRIS COLLEGE
463
463
198
500
500
211
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
1,912
1,534
701
1,378
1,085
550
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
412
401
289
425
425
236
PAINE COLLEGE
648
399
185
449
397
223
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
300
250
147
200
200
150
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
310
310
145
210
210
137
RUST COLLEGE
524
300
242
649
359
255
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
1,593
1,250
489
1,346
1,152
541
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
561
443
245
480
463
250
SHAW UNIVERSITY
1,109
826
493
1,036
793
340
SPELMAN COLLEGE
1,965
935
467
1,857
963
505
STILLMAN COLLEGE
1,486
556
184
976
577
255
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
2,286
1,038
228
2,605
1,086
200
TEXAS COLLEGE
242
239
130
207
207
98
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
560
500
180
675
625
245
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
2,912
1,605
910
2,597
1,545
701
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
410
882
410
752
721
330
VOORHEES COLLEGE
369
369
194
323
323
166
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
758
717
206
957
930
295
WILEY COLLEGE
307
130
110
201
201
99
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
1,149
1,028
503
842
738
332
TOTAL
38,973
27,439
13,060
36,199
25,865
12,116
AVERAGE
974
704
335
883
631
296
* - Bishop College is no longer a member of UNCF
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
ENTERING FRESHMEN BY RANK IN HIGH SCHOOL CLASS
Appendix M
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
FALL 1986 & FALL 1987
1987
1986
UNCF
PERCENTAGE
PERCENTAGE
PERCENTAGE
PERCENTAGE
INSTITUTIONS
UPPER TENTH
UPPER HALF
UPPER TENTH
UPPER HALF
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
+
+
+
+
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
20
47
12
47
BENEDICT COLLEGE
20
43
20
67
BENNETT COLLEGE
NA
NA
NA
NA
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
15
67
10
67
BISHOP COLLEGE
*
*
4
45
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
19
27
5
10
CLARK COLLEGE
NA
NA
NA
NA
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
33
93
39
84
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
NA
NA
(5)
(25)
FISK UNIVERSITY
35
55
20
65
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
16
46
11
42
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
NA
NA
(3)
(42)
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
+
+
+
+
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
9
50
9
58
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
5
65
7.
42
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
10
45
5
30
LANE COLLEGE
14
23
11
31
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
10
43
5
15
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
(2)
(53)
(NA)
(NA)
MILES COLLEGE
3
20
2
10
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
23
96
39
87
MORRIS COLLEGE
30
63
37
60
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
NA
NA
NA
NA
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
(24)
(59)
NA
NA
PAINE COLLEGE
NA
NA
NA
NA
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
25
75
25
75
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
10
60
12
70
RUST COLLEGE
15
35
15
37
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
26
32
24
38
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
3
43
4
64
SHAW UNIVERSITY
4
48
NA
NA
SPELMAN COLLEGE
NA
NA
NA
NA
STILLMAN COLLEGE
10
67
11
60
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
NA
NA
(17)
(21)
TEXAS COLLEGE
(14)
(29)
NA
NA
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
45
65
50
65
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
15
80
14
84
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
10
49
5
51
VOORHEES COLLEGE
2
5
2
13
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
15
75
8
57
WILEY COLLEGE
15
70
15
45
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
14
77
14
77
AVERAGE
16.8%
55.8%
14.8%
51.5%
NA - Not Available
NOTE: Figures in parentheses are not included in averages.
* Bishop College is no longer a member of UNCF.
+ - Not Applicable
-40-
*
TOTAL F.T.E.
FACULTY BY RACE AND DEGREES
Appendix N
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1987-88 AND 1986-87
1987-88
1986-87
PERCENT
NO.
PERCENT
NO.
UNCF
FACULTY WITH
NO.
NON-
FACULTY WITH
NO.
NON-
INSTITUTIONS
DOCTORATE
BLACK
BLACK
TOTAL
DOCTORATE
BLACK
BLACK
TOTAL
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
72
60
21
81
88
87
36
123
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
45
23
8
31
45
25
8
33
BENEDICT COLLEGE
35
69
39
108
34
60
35
95
BENNETT COLLEGE
55
27
15
42
43
30
21
51
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
44
70
67
137
40
76
68
144
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
48
29
21
50
44
31
17
48
CLARK COLLEGE
46
84
25
109
47
83
23
106
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
48
75
26
101
46
73
30
103
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
33
35
14
49
46
24
17
41
FISK UNIVERSITY
49
44
28
72
53
43
23
66
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
70
83
54
137
69
49
26
75
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
42
19
14
33
30
20
14
34
INTERDENOM THEO. CENTER.
73
21
5
26
67
21
6
27
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
43
26
14
40
49
29
18
47
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
45
44
31
75
44
45
28
73
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
36
20
22
42
39
22
17
39
LANE COLLEGE
26
23
12
35
30
26
18
44
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
47
29
18
47
40
28
19
47
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
49
39
16
55
31
39
15
54
MILES COLLEGE
40
31
12
43
40
28
12
40
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
65
66
34
100
65
76
33
109
MORRIS COLLEGE
43
28
16
44
41
31
20
51
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
57
56
7
63
47
61
18
79
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
40
72
15
87
45
69
15
84
PAINE COLLEGE
26
34
35
69
44
25
30
55
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
43
21
19
40
39
22
16
38
PHILANDER SMITH COLLÈGE
35
23
8
31
36
24
9
33
RUST COLLEGE
43
36
11
47
56
30
17
47
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
50
59
15
74
43
58
24
82
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
49
34
11
45
41
36
8
44
SHAW UNIVERSITY
52
33
27
60
56
27
25
52
SPELMAN COLLEGE
64
94
37
131
72
87
36
123
STILLMAN COLLEGE
40
25
27
52
38
22
26
48
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
52
20
22
42
58
24
17
41
TEXAS COLLEGE
52
19
10
29
45
25
8
33
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
57
32
31
63
54
27
27
54
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
54
171
107
278
51
180
101
281
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
39
58
22
80
35
60
26
86
VOORHEES COLLEGE
26
27
15
42
27
36
18
54
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
23
26
22
48
30
26
24
50
WILEY COLLEGE
37
29
1
30
31
38
1
39
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
63
46
84
130
49
50
80
130
TOTAL
1,860
1,038
2,898
1,899
1,050
2,949
PERCENT
46.5%
64.1%
35.8%
46.2%
64.4%
35.6%
* Full-time Equivalent
3 Part-time Faculty = 1 Full-time Faculty
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
-41-
FACULTY TURNOVER AND TENURE
Appendix 0
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1987-88
UNCF
NEW
TOTAL TENURED
INSTITUTIONS
SEPARATIONS
APPOINTMENTS
FACULTY
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
25%
4%
34
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
15
27
0
BENEDICT COLLEGE
6
10
28
BENNETT COLLEGE
13
13
8
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
12
7
15
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
11
13
13
CLARK COLLEGE
15
13
39
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
6
17
13
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
8
5
8
FISK UNIVERSITY
2
15
25
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
3
4
0
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
10
10
8
INTER. THEO. CENTER
0
11
8
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
21
21
1
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
21
20
20
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
14
24
10
LANE COLLEGE
15
10
16
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
16
18
18
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
24
23
1
MILES COLLEGE
0
29
10
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
1
3
30
MORRIS COLLEGE
20
10
7
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
7
19
18
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
5
8
12
PAINE COLLEGE
14
16
13
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
14
18
0
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
4
0
21
RUST COLLEGE
13
18
7
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
4
3
20
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
26
21
19
SHAW UNIVERSITY
17
20
10
SPELMAN COLLEGE
16
19
34
STILLMAN COLLEGE
5
17
17
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
21
23
8
TEXAS COLLEGE
1
1
7
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
14
11
21
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
11
10
127
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
1
2
20
VOORHEES COLLEGE
8
20
6
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
7
7
24
WILEY COLLEGE
20
8
11
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
11
12
52
AVERAGE
16.3%
13.3%
26.1%
Total
+
+
759
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
-42-
FACULTY DISTRIBUTION BY DIVISION
Appendix P
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1987-88
HUM.
SCI.
FINE &
VOC.
EDUC.
ENGIN.
UNCF
&
&
SOC.
APPLD.
&
&
INSTITUTIONS
BUS.
LANG.
MATH
EDUC.
SCI.
ARTS
HEALTH
COMP. SCI.
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
(12) %
(4) %
(32) %
(15) %
(32) %
(5)%
(-)%
(-) %
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
11
16
19
24
14
5
8
3
BENEDICT COLLEGE
16
23
23
7
14
9
5
3
BENNETT COLLEGE
8
30
32
16
21
-
-
-
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
15
20
20
13
13
9
9
1
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
9
17
31
19
9
11
2
2
CLARK COLLEGE
12
26
26
13
14
8
1
0
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
8
20
19
13
12
9
17
2
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
9
27
21
18
18
2
-
5
FISK UNIVERSITY
11
27
31
2
16
13
(0)
0
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
(22)
(23)
(19)
(16)
(17)
(3)
(0)
(+)
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
20
20
17
22
14
5
0
2
INTER. THEO. CENTER
(0)
(100)
(0)
(0)
(0)
(0)
(0)
(0)
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
17
19
19
21
12
10
0
2
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
10
26
20
12
21
8
0
3
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
18
16
17
22
13
10
0
4
LANE COLLEGE
13
20
18
20
12
12
0
5
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
16
18
25
14
18
9
0
0
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
11
19
19
20
14
14
0
2
MILES COLLEGE
12
39
22
12
14
0
0
0
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
13
45
24
3
15
0
0
0
MORRIS COLLEGE
10
26
16
22
14
8
2
2
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
20
17
17
10
13
9
9
5
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
16
23
19
10
14
6
12
0
PAINE COLLEGE
11
23
25
10
21
9
0
2
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
12
20
14
22
14
9
0
9
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
14
24
24
19
10
9
0
0
RUST COLLEGE**
(12)
(23)
(21)
(15)
(13)
(0)
(0)
(22)
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
19
34
19
20
8
0
0
0
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
23
15
23
12
10
7
7
3
SHAW UNIVERSITY
10
28
16
14
16
11
0
5
SPELMAN COLLEGE
0
28
21
12
22
15
0
2
STILLMAN COLLEGE
10
30
22
13
12
8
0
5
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
5
19
29
14
17
12
0
4
TEXAS COLLEGE
12
21
18
12
12
12
6
6
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
0
30
35
11
24
0
0
0
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
4
8
18
4
9
6
40
11
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY 19
27
16
16
12
9
1
1
VOORHEES COLLEGE
11
14
15
28
15
9
0
8
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
14
32
28
0
15
9
0
2
WILEY COLLEGE
22
13
21
13
19
12
0
0
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
6
22
44
7
10
7
2
2
AVERAGE
12%
23%
22%
14%
15%
8%
3%
3%
NOTE:
Figures in parenthesis not included in totals/averages
+ Computer Science is included under Science and Mathematics
++ Social Sciences included under Humanities and Languages
Rust College reported 22% of its faculty taught Freshman Studies
-43-
AVERAGE FACULTY SALARIES
Appendix Q
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1987-88
UNCF
FULL
ASSOCIATE
ASSISTANT
INSTITUTIONS
PROFESSOR
PROFESSOR
PROFESSOR
INSTRUCTOR
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
$34,650
$30,895
$23,991
$
NA
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
27,890
22,710
21,367
20,908
BENEDICT COLLEGE
28,537
21,541
19,987
17,479
BENNETT COLLEGE
25,000
23,087
20,272
18,174
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
25,413
22,483
20,050
17,500
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
21,679
20,588
20,129
18,135
CLARK COLLEGE
30,689
24,312
20,763
18,198
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
30,732
25,295
22,982
20,131
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
24,500
22,000
15,250
13,750
FISK UNIVERSITY
30,526
24,914
22,783
18,432
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
26,200
24,300
22,100
20,000
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
27,458
22,082
19,225
17,168
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
34,925
27,848
23,543
21,675
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
27,949
25,397
20,072
16,435
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
31,655
26,609
22,390
19,459
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
22,893
20,513
19,423
17,228
LANE COLLEGE
23,952
20,869
18,412
16,942
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
25,560
21,752
19,829
17,573
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
23,425
22,560
19,716
16,208
MILES COLLEGE
17,083
16,050
13,975
13,538
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
30,500
26,200
21,700
19,500
MORRIS COLLEGE
23,237
21,833
18,908
17,914
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
32,349
27,376
21,120
20,466
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
22,882
21,949
21,244
18,873
PAINE COLLEGE
27,190
21,442
18,905
16,892
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
22,312
24,262
20,489
16,900
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
16,000
14,000
12,000
11,000
RUST COLLEGE
20,000
19,800
19,400
17,000
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
26,315
26,482
20,209
18,429
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
28,470
23,871
23,397
19,764
SHAW UNIVERSITY
22,040
21,538
19,800
17,636
SPELMAN COLLEGE
34,658
26,958
23,049
18,641
STILLMAN COLLEGE
24,609
21,941
19,711
17,914
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
27,524
21,575
20,584
16,636
TEXAS COLLEGE
22,839
19,467
15,330
13,450
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
23,574
19,892
17,492
15,943
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
31,214
26,428
23,943
19,364
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
35,358
25,570
21,203
21,403
VOORHEES COLLEGE
22,834
18,899
19,705
16,900
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
22,945
19,599
16,482
14,324
WILEY COLLEGE
21,830
19,948
19,500
16,733
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
27,445
23,328
20,750
18,842
AVERAGE
$26,353
$22,813
$20,028
$17,225
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
-44-
EMPLOYEE COMPOSITION
Appendix R
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1987-88
UNCF
GRAND
FACULTY
ADMINISTRATORS
GENERAL SERVICE
INSTITUTIONS
TOTAL
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
216
101
47
20
9
95
44
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
74
35
47
19
26
20
27
BENEDICT COLLEGE
295
117
40
41
14
137
46
BENNETT COLLEGE
165
50
30
20
12
95
58
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
381
186
49
27
7
168
44
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
160
53
34
24
15
83
51
CLARK COLLEGE
265
116
44
63
24
86
32
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
251
107
43
15
6
129
51
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
171
59
35
16
9
96
56
FISK UNIVERSITY
180
84
47
62
34
34
19
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
272
179
66
24
9
69
25
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COL.
125
41
33
17
14
67
54
INTER. THEO. CENTER
66
36
54
4
6
26
40
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COL.
167
42
25
30
18
95
57
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
236
94
40
33
14
109
46
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
115
51
44
11
10
53
46
LANE COLLEGE
129
40
31
10
8
79
61
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
227
76
34
107
47
44
19
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
167
64
38
6
4
97
58
MILES COLLEGE
153
49
32
23
15
81
53
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
294
101
35
16
5
177
60
MORRIS COLLEGE
129
50
39
32
25
47
36
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
238
77
32
21
9
140
59
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
325
107
33
65
20
153
47
PAINE COLLEGE
230
91
37
39
17
100
43
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
135
51
38
19
14
65
48
PHILANDER SMITH COL.
136
51
38
26
19
59
43
RUST COLLEGE
170
57
34
21
12
92
54
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COL.
339
83
25
30
8
226
67
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
162
51
32
7
4
104
64
SHAW UNIVERSITY
134
63
47
35
26
36
27
SPELMAN COLLEGE
366
158
43
38
10
170
47
STILLMAN COLLEGE
214
60
28
20
9
134
63
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
142
47
33
15
11
80
56
TEXAS COLLEGE
114
32
28
13
11
69
61
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
178
71
40
65
37
42
23
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
1,004
291
29
176
18
537
53
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
245
103
42
23
9
119
49
VOORHEES COLLEGE
119
53
45
13
10
53
45
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
172
60
35
50
29
62
36
WILEY COLLEGE
91
37
41
10
11
44
48
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
359
145
40
21
6
193
54
TOTAL
9,111
3,419
37.5%
1,327
14.7%
4,365
47.92%
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
-45-
TOTAL DEGREES GRANTED
Appendix S
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1985-86 and 1986-87
UNCF
1985-86
1986-87
INSTITUTIONS
TOTAL
BACHELOR'S MASTER'S PROFESSIONAL* DOCTORATE TOTAL
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
346
NA
258
10
61
329
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
42
38
-
-
-
38
BENEDICT COLLEGE
179
207
-
-
-
207
BENNETT COLLEGE
76
70
-
-
-
70
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
206
252
-
-
-
252
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
67
98
-
-
-
98
CLARK COLLEGE
264
214
-
-
-
214
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
160
173
-
-
-
173
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
72
75
-
-
-
75
FISK UNIVERSITY
103
92
11
-
-
103
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
138
182
-
-
-
182
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
76
75
-
-
-
75
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
78
+
77
-
2
79
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
62
60
-
-
-
60
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
129
104
-
-
-
104
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
35
58
-
-
-
58
LANE COLLEGE
96
72
-
-
-
72
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
99
73
-
-
-
73
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
88
65
-
-
-
65
MILES COLLEGE
55
36
-
-
-
36
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
220
233
-
-
-
233
MORRIS COLLEGE
88
101
-
-
-
101
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
100
101
-
-
-
101
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
146
147
-
-
-
147
PAINE COLLEGE
53
56
-
-
-
56
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
83
42
-
-
-
42
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
81
60
-
-
-
60
RUST COLLEGE
126
93
-
-
-
93
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
193
230
-
-
-
230
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
109
97
-
-
-
97
SHAW UNIVERSITY
248
258
-
-
-
258
SPELMAN COLLEGE
253
297
-
-
-
297
STILLMAN COLLEGE
82
112
-
-
-
112
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
78
79
-
-
-
79
TEXAS COLLEGE
86
78
-
I
-
78
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
49
82
-
I
-
82
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
701
387
72
52
-
511
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
177
118
-
24
-
142
VOORHEES COLLEGE
65
55
-
-
-
55
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
97
73
-
-
-
73
WILEY COLLEGE
75
70
-
-
-
70
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
339
255
83
I
-
338
TOTAL
5,821
4,968
501
86
63
5,618
*Includes Specialist
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
-46-
DEGREES CONFERRED BY MAJOR
Appendix T
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1986-87
BUSINESS
UNCF
AFRO-
BIOL.
BUS.
BANKING &
OFC.
INSTITUTIONS
AMER.
AGRI.
ARCH.
ART
SCI.
ACCTING.
ADMIN.
FINANCE
MGMT.
MKTG.
ADMIN.
OTHER
TOTAL
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
2
-
-
-
16
2
-
31
1
22
-
6
62
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
2
0
18
-
-
-
1
-
18
BENEDICT COLLEGE
-
-
-
8
17
7
11
10
9
1
3
-
41
BENNETT COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
1
9
9
-
-
-
-
-
18
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COL.
-
-
-
-
1
26
76
-
3
3
-
4
112
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
-
-
-
6
7
-
22
-
-
-
-
-
22
CLARK COLLEGE
-
-
-
2
8
20
-
8
9
25
1
2
65
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
-
-
-
-
-
9
38
-
-
-
,
-
47
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
2
19
14
-
-
-
-
1
34
FISK UNIVERSITY
-
-
-
1
12
-
-
-
21
-
I
-
21
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
-
-
-
2
6
12
7
-
39
-
-
9
67
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COL.
-
-
-
-
1
11
14
6
7
5
-
-
43
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
-
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COL.
-
-
-
-
6
6
11
-
-
-
-
-
17
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
-
-
-
-
2
9
-
7
9
13
-
-
38
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
8
5
15
I
-
I
-
I
20
LANE COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
6
-
23
-
-
-
-
-
23
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
-
-
-
2
5
8
22
-
-
-
-
-
30
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
1
11
-
3
-
1
4
20
MILES COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
19
-
-
-
-
I
19
I
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
-
-
-
1
34
15
4
27
12
22
-
5
85
MORRIS COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
4
-
35
-
-
-
I
-
35
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
-
-
-
1
2
3
23
I
5
-
5
4
40
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
15
10
14
-
-
-
-
3
27
PAINE COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
4
-
11
-
12
-
-
1
24
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
3
4
14
-
I
-
-
-
18
PHILANDER SMITH COL.
-
-
-
-
8
-
28
-
-
-
2
-
30
RUST COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
18
-
16
-
-
-
1
-
17
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COL.
-
-
-
4
-
16
23
-
29
-
2
-
70
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
3
12
34
I
-
-
5
-
51
SHAW UNIVERSITY
-
-
-
-
4
31
-
1
84
-
-
15
130
SPELMAN COLLEGE
-
-
-
4
9
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
STILLMAN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
7
-
41
-
-
-
1
-
41
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
9
-
21
-
-
-
I
-
21
TEXAS COLLEGE
-
-
-
1
3
-
32
-
-
-
-
-
32
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
-
-
-
2
13
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
-
27
28
-
42
30
37
1
-
8
-
10
86
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
-
-
-
-
7
10
37
-
-
-
-
-
47
VOORHEES COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
9
5
14
-
I
-
2
-
21
WILBERFORCE UNIV.
-
-
-
-
5
6
-
-
11
1
-
4
22
WILEY COLLEGE
I
-
-
I
2
-
19
-
8
I
6
-
33
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
I
I
-
3
31
13
13
I
-
15
I
-
41
TOTAL
2
27
28
37
332
299
726
90
262
115
28
68 1,588
DEGREES CONFERRED BY MAJOR
Appendix T (Cont'd)
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1986-87
COMMUNICATIONS
EDUCATION
RADIO
UNCF
T.V./
SPEECH/
COMPUTER
CRIMINAL
BUS.
CHILD
ED.
INSTITUTIONS
COMM.
JOURN.
FILM
DRAMA
OTHER
TOTAL
SCIENCE
JUSTICE
ED.
DEV.
ADMIN.
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
-
-
-
-
-
I
23
14
-
5
13
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
BENEDICT COLLEGE
3
2
14
-
-
19
11
24
3
7
I
BENNETT COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
7
I
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COL.
13
-
-
-
1
14
2
32
2
-
-
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
CLARK COLLEGE
-
3
22
5
13
43
20
3
1
11
-
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
-
5
-
2
-
7
4
3
-
I
-
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
5
-
-
-
-
5
1
7
-
-
I
FISK UNIVERSITY
-
-
-
2
-
2
-
-
-
-
-
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
17
-
-
1
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COL.
2
-
-
-
-
2
9
-
-
-
4
INTERDENOM. THEO. CTR.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
-
-
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COL.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
15
-
-
-
-
15
10
-
-
-
-
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
-
-
2
I
LANE COLLEGE
4
-
-
-
-
4
-
-
-
-
-
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
I
I
-
-
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
4
-
I
6
I
MILES COLLEGE
5
-
-
-
-
5
-
I
-
1
-
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
5
-
-
-
-
5
21
-
-
1
-
MORRIS COLLEGE
-
-
10
-
13
23
-
-
-
3
-
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
-
5
-
-
1
6
7
2
1
2
-
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
9
9
3
-
1
3
I
PAINE COLLEGE
-
1
1
-
-
2
-
-
-
8
-
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
4
I
-
-
-
PHILANDER SMITH COL.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
RUST COLLEGE
-
-
15
-
-
15
9
I
1
3
-
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COL.
-
5
10
-
9
24
16
18
1
12
-
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
-
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
1
8
-
SHAW UNIVERSITY
-
-
9
6
-
15
-
39
-
3
-
SPELMAN COLLEGE
-
-
-
2
-
2
43
I
1
8
-
STILLMAN COLLEGE
10
-
-
-
-
10
19
-
-
1
-
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
1
I
3
-
TEXAS COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
6
I
3
-
-
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
-
2
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
3
-
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
-
-
-
-
-
-
26
-
I
2
3
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
-
9
-
-
-
9
-
-
-
1
-
VOORHEES COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
-
-
WILBERFORCE UNIV.
-
-
-
-
10
10
-
I
I
I
-
WILEY COLLEGE
7
-
-
I
-
7
6
I
1
-
-
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
-
-
4
-
-
4
21
-
-
-
15
TOTAL
69
32
85
17
56
259
271
159
16
99
35
DEGREES CONFERRED BY MAJOR
Appendix T (Cont'd)
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1986-87
EDUCATION
ENGINEERING
UNCF
SPEC. ELEMEN. PHYS. SECOND.
ELEC.
MECH.
ENG-
FOR.
INSTITUTIONS
EDUC.
EDUC.
EDUC.
EDUC.
OTHER
TOTAL
ENG'G.
ENG'G.
OTHER
TOTAL
LISH
LANG.
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
7
-
-
2
53
80
-
-
1
I
-
1
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
-
5
-
-
2
7
-
-
-
-
-
-
BENEDICT COLLEGE
-
6
1
-
2
19
-
-
-
I
3
-
BENNETT COLLEGE
2
-
-
-
2
11
-
-
-
-
9
I
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COL.
-
7
7
-
2
18
-
I
-
-
2
-
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
-
10
8
-
-
18
-
-
-
-
10
-
CLARK COLLEGE
-
2
5
-
-
19
-
I
1
1
-
1
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
5
10
2
2
-
19
-
-
-
-
3
2
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
-
3
2
4
-
9
-
I
I
-
2
-
FISK UNIVERSITY
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
9
1
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
-
14
2
-
-
16
-
-
-
-
6
-
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COL.
-
-
5
-
-
9
-
-
-
-
1
-
INTERDENOM. THEO. CTR.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COL.
-
3
2
3
-
8
-
-
-
I
2
-
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
-
-
3
-
-
3
-
-
1
-
5
-
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
-
4
-
-
1
7
-
-
-
-
4
-
LANE COLLEGE
-
8
-
-
-
8
-
1
-
-
1
-
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
-
-
5
-
-
5
-
-
-
-
5
-
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
-
-
2
-
2
10
-
I
-
-
4
-
-
-
-
-49-
MILES COLLEGE
1
-
2
-
I
1
-
I
-
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
2
2
8
1
MORRIS COLLEGE
-
4
-
-
-
7
-
-
-
-
3
-
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
2
-
2
-
-
6
-
-
2
2
-
-
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
-
6
-
-
-
10
-
-
-
-
2
-
PAINE COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
2
10
-
-
-
-
3
-
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
-
3
2
-
-
5
-
-
-
-
2
I
PHILANDER SMITH COL.
2
3
-
-
2
9
-
-
-
-
-
-
RUST COLLEGE
-
7
4
-
-
15
-
-
-
-
-
-
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COL.
5
-
18
-
5
41
-
-
-
-
3
-
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
-
7
-
4
-
20
-
-
-
-
1
/
SHAW UNIVERSITY
2
-
2
-
4
11
-
-
-
-
1
-
SPELMAN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
8
-
-
7
7
48
5
STILLMAN COLLEGE
-
1
5
-
-
6
-
-
-
-
1
-
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
6
-
2
-
-
11
-
-
-
-
3
-
TEXAS COLLEGE
-
3
2
-
1
9
-
-
-
-
3
-
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
-
8
4
-
-
15
-
-
-
-
2
-
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
-
1
1
-
35
42
63
26
16
105
4
i
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
4
2
-
-
1
8
-
-
-
-
-
-
VOORHEES COLLEGE
-
2
-
1
-
3
-
1
I
-
-
-
WILBERFORCE UNIV.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
-
I
WILEY COLLEGE
-
5
5
-
-
11
-
1
-
-
-
-
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
1
3
1
-
47
67
-
-
I
-
5
-
TOTAL
36
128
92
16
161
583
63
26
28
117
155
11
DEGREES CONFERRED BY MAJOR
Appendix T (Cont'd)
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1986-87
HEALTH PROFESSIONS
UNCF
MEDICAL
PHYS. & OCCUP.
PHARMA-
VET.
HOME LIBR.
INSTITUTIONS
TECH.
NURSING
NUTR.
THERAPY
COLOGY
MED.
OTHER
TOTAL
ECON.
SCI.
MATH
MUSIC
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
33
5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
-
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
BENEDICT COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
-
-
9
2
BENNETT COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
6
6
1
-
2
-
-
-
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COL.
5
14
-
-
-
-
-
19
-
-
15
3
-
-
-
-
-
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
-
I
-
-
-
9
3
CLARK COLLEGE
3
-
-
2
-
-
9
14
-
-
8
2
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
23
-
-
-
-
1
23
-
-
11
-
-
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
-
-
-
FISK UNIVERSITY
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
2
-
-
3
1
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
3
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
-
-
3
3
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COL.
-
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
INTERDENOM. THEO. CTR.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
I
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COL.
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
2
-
I
5
I
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
-
-
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
3
-
-
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
2
2
-
-
4
2
-
-
"
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
LANE COLLEGE
-
-
5
2
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
12
-
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
-
-
4
1
-
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
-
-50-
MILES COLLEGE
-
-
4
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
20
2
-
-
-
MORRIS COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
3
3
-
-
10
-
-
-
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
-
6
-
-
-
6
13
19
-
-
-
1
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
-
-
-
4
-
4
1
-
-
-
-
-
PAINE COLLEGE
I
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
-
2
1
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
2
1
-
PHILANDER SMITH COL.
-
2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
-
RUST COLLEGE
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
2
2
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COL.
7
-
-
-
-
-
5
12
-
-
8
-
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
-
4
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
SHAW UNIVERSITY
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
-
-
2
1
SPELMAN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
18
18
-
-
14
3
-
STILLMAN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
7
5
-
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
4
2
-
TEXAS COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
5
1
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
6
-
-
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
3
17
9
3
-
52
-
84
6
-
5
-
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
14
-
-
-
VOORHEES COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
-
-
WILBERFORCE UNIV.
-
-
-
-
-
6
6
-
-
-
1
:
WILEY COLLEGE
-
-
2
2
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
-
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
6
-
-
-
58
-
29
93
-
-
4
3
TOTAL 28
60
9
5
58
58
97
309
14
33
224
42
DEGREES CONFERRED BY MAJOR
Appendix T (Cont'd)
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1986-87
PHYSICAL SCIENCE
UNCF
RELIG. &
INSTITUTIONS
CHEM.
PHYS.
OTHER
TOTAL
PSYCH.
PHILOS.
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
5
4
-
9
I
7
BARBER-SCOTTA COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
BENEDICT COLLEGE
3
3
-
6
-
1
BENNETT COLLEGE
1
-
-
1
3
-
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COL.
4
-
-
4
12
-
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
2
-
-
2
-
-
CLARK COLLEGE
3
3
-
6
5
3
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
6
1
29
36
4
-
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
1
1
FISK UNIVERSITY
7
7
-
14
10
2
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
3
-
-
3
21
1
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COL.
-
-
-
-
-
-
INTERDENOM. THEO. CTR.
-
-
-
-
-
79
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COL.
3
-
-
3
-
2
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
2
-
-
2
6
-
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
4
-
LANE COLLEGE
1
-
-
1
-
-
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
-
1
-
1
I
-
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
1
-
-
1
4
-
I
MILES COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
I
-51-
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
4
7
-
11
18
2
MORRIS COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
2
1
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
10
-
-
10
6
11
PAINE COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
1
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
I
-
PHILANDER SMITH COL.
-
-
-
-
4
-
RUST COLLEGE
4
-
-
4
-
-
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COL.
5
-
8
13
6
-
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
SHAW UNIVERSITY
2
-
-
2
29
8
SPELMAN COLLEGE
12
-
-
12
40
1
STILLMAN COLLEGE
3
1
-
4
-
-
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
8
6
-
14
4
-
TEXAS COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
9.
1
-
10
5
-
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
7
1
-
8
7
-
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
-
-
-
-
8
32
VOORHEES COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
-
WILBERFORCE UNIV.
-
-
2
2
8
-
WILEY COLLEGE
2
-
-
2
I
2
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
35
8
-
43
10
-
TOTAL
138
43
39
224
217
154
DEGREES CONFERRED BY MAJOR
Appendix T (Cont'd)
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1986-87
SOCIAL SCIENCES
UNCF
SOC.
POL.
SOC.
URB.
OTHER
INSTITUTIONS
SCI.
ECON.
HIST.
SCI.
WORK
SOCIO.
STUDIES
OTHER
TOTAL
MAJORS
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
-
2
1
22
23
2
-
-
50
27
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
-
9
-
I
9
-
BENEDICT COLLEGE
-
2
2
3
13
5
-
-
25
22
BENNETT COLLEGE
-
-
-
3
6
-
-
-
9
7
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COL.
-
-
2
3
-
12
-
-
17
1
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
-
-
5
-
-
16
-
-
21
-
CLARK COLLEGE
-
3
-
5
5
1
-
-
14
-
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
-
-
3
3
3
2
3
-
14
-
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
-
-
-
-
7
4
-
2
13
-
FISK UNIVERSITY
-
4
3
11
-
6
-
-
24
1
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
-
3
-
-
-
10
4
12
29
5
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COL.
-
-
1
6
-
1
-
-
8
-
INTERDENOM. THEO. CTR.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COL.
-
-
1
-
-
14
-
-
15
-
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
-
-
-
10
3
3
4
-
20
-
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
-
-
-
4
I
3
-
-
7
-
LANE COLLEGE
-
-
1
-
-
13
-
-
14
8
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
-
1
1
3
1
4
-
-
10
1
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
-
-
3
3
5
6
-
-
17
-
MILES COLLEGE
4
-
-
2
-
-
-
-
6
-
-52-
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
-
3
2
14
-
2
1
-
22
-
MORRIS COLLEGE
14
-
2
-
-
-
-
-
16
-
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
-
-
1
8
-
1
-
-
10
2
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
-
2
2
-
4
-
-
4
12
33
PAINE COLLEGE
-
-
2
-
-
8
-
-
10
-
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
-
-
1
-
4
2
-
-
7
-
PHILANDER SMITH COL.
-
-
-
-
3
2
-
-
5
1
RUST COLLEGE
-
1
-
3
3
2
-
-
9
1
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COL.
-
4
1
4
-
6
-
-
15
-
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
-
-
-
10
-
8
-
-
18
-
SHAW UNIVERSITY
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
3
13
SPELMAN COLLEGE
-
36
4
29
-
14
-
-
83
-
STILLMAN COLLEGE
-
-
4
-
-
6
-
2
12
-
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
-
1
1
1
4
-
-
2
9
-
TEXAS COLLEGE
-
-
-
6
-
11
-
-
17
-
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
-
-
1
8
-
3
-
15
27
-
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
-
-
1
16
12
9
-
-
38
3
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
1
-
7
-
5
3
-
1
17
-
VOORHEES COLLEGE
-
-
-
4
-
14
-
-
18
1
WILBERFORCE UNIV.
-
-
-
7
-
2
-
6
15
4
WILEY COLLEGE
-
-
3
-
-
1
-
-
4
1
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
-
2
-
6
3
2
-
-
13
-
TOTAL
19
64
55
194
104
207
12
47
702
130
DUAL-DEGREE ENGINEERING ENROLLMENT
Appendix U
26 UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1987-88
STUDENTS
STUDENTS
PARTICIPATING
BY CLASS
TOTAL
UNCF
TOTAL
PARTIC.
1ST YEAR
2ND YEAR
DEGREES
INSTITUTIONS
STUDENTS
BY SEX
FRESH.
SOPH.
JR.
ENGINEER. ENGINEER. AWARDED
M
F
SINCE EST.
BENEDICT COLLEGE
41
31
10
14
11
6
4
6
5
BENNETT COLLEGE
10
+
10
6
3
1
0
0
1
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COL.
52
42
10
35
7
9
1
0
0
CLARK COLLEGE
87
55
32
24
28
20
5
10
25
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
16
10
6
0
3
6
6
1
11
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
5
3
2
4
1
0
0
0
0
FISK UNIVERSITY
28
15
13
15
9
2
0
2
18
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
44
34
10
16
13
14
1
0
0
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV:
4
4
0
2
1
1
0
0
0
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
36
26
10
27
7
1
1
0
5
LANE COLLEGE
8
6
2
5
1
1
0
1
1
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
9
7
2
7
1
0
0
1
2
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
19
18
1
9
2
6
0
2
2
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
410
410
+
103
185
122
0
0
87
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
57
50
7
34
15
7
0
1
5
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
17
12
5
12
5
0
0
0
1
PAINE COLLEGE
11
5
6
6
2
3
0
0
0
RUST COLLEGE
4
3
1
0
3
1
0
0
7
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COL.
32
28
4
7
16
8
0
1
0
SPELMAN COLLEGE
103
+
103
38
21
23
16
5
57
STILLMAN COLLEGE
3
3
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
10
5
5
2
4
4
0
0
12
+TUSKEGEE UNIV.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
39
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
43
31
12
19
12
6
2
4
17
VOORHEES COLLEGE
6
2
4
2
3
1
0
0
1
WILBERFORCE UNIV.
100
50
50
23
33
24
13
7
29
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
86
42
44
29
13
19
10
15
44
TOTAL
1,241
892
349
439
400
287
59
56
369
NA - Not Available
+Tuskegee University is the only UNCF college to offer a full curriculum in
engineering, in addition to. its participation in the dual-degree program.
There were 763 students enrolled in Tuskegee University's engineering school in
1987-88.
+ - Not Applicable
-53-
DUAL-DEGREE ENGINEERING
Appendix V
26 UNCF INSTITUTIONS
32 COOPERATING INSTITUTIONS
1987-88
COOPERATING INSTITUTIONS
ALABAMA A&M UNIV.
AUBURN UNIVERSITY
BOSTON UNIVERSITY
BROWN UNIVERSITY
CHRISTIAN BROTHERS COL.
CLEMSON UNIVERSITY
COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY
GEORGIA INST. OF TECH.
HARVARD UNIVERSITY
HOWARD UNIVERSITY
MEMPHIS STATE UNIVERSITY
MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIV.
N. CAROLINA A&T STATE UNIV.
N. CAROLINA STATE UNIV.
ROCHESTER INST. OF TECH.
SOUTHERN TECH. INSTITUTE
TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY
TULANE UNIVERSITY
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA
UNIVERSITY OF DAYTON
UNIVERSITY OF DETROTT
UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA
UNIVERSITY OF IOWA
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI
UNIVERSITY OF NEW ORLEANS
UNIVERSITY OF N. OF'N. CAROLINA
UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE
UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN
VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY
UNCF
INSTITUTIONS
BENEDICT COLLEGE
X
X
X
BENNETT COLLEGE
X
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COL.
X
CLARK COLLEGE
X
X
X
X
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
X
X
X
EDWARD WATERS COL.
X
FISK UNIVERSITY
X
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
X
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
X
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
X
LANE COLLEGE
X
LEMOYNE-OWEN COL.
X
X
LIVINGSTONE COL.
X
X
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
X
X
X
MORRIS BROWN GOL.
X
X
X
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
PAINE COLLEGE
X
RUST COLLEGE
X
X
X
X
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COL.
X
SPELMAN COLLEGE
X
X
X
X
STILLMAN COLLEGE
X
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
X
X
X
X
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
X
X
WILBERFORCE UNIV.
XAVIER UNIV.
X
X
X
-54-
FINANCIAL AID ALLOCATIONS
Appendix W
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1986-87
UNCF
% STUDENTS
PELL
SEOG
WORK-STUDY
INSTITUTIONS
ON AID
STUDENTS
AWARD
STUDENTS
AWARD
STUDENTS
AWARD
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
70%
+
$
+
$
+
+
266
$
530,539
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
94
300
488,123
224
143,878
310
176,906
BENEDICT COLLEGE
81
1,263
1,806,968
849
306,674
1,086
748,068
BENNETT COLLEGE
81
260
430,410
110
103,509
174
135,040
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
91
1,241
2,101,360
785
621,600
543
687,768
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
96
684
1,117,318
299
218,260
441
281,479
CLARK COLLEGE
93
1,483
795,751
519
508,951
281
226,719
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
90
856
1,407,352
411
162,844
312
339,437
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
87
490
796,078
199
221,536
288
287,678
FISK UNIVERSITY
73
261
433,000
240
208,120
285
284,410
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
85
1,450
2,320,671
178
163,780
323
312,639
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
89
248
393,171
70
60,800
133
106,515
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
95
+
+
+
+
84
83,529
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
97
357
569,332
261
210,384
410
365,894
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
96
898
1,077,705
592
349,649
529
468,074
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
95
445
390,441
305
276,222
289
305,550
LANE COLLEGE
96
435
724,570
425
474,650
363
278,774
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
87
817
1,395,569
487
299,730
371
318,407
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
80
427
673,711
160
115,724
270
255,930
MILES COLLEGE
91
353
633,539
285
291,863
231
330,350
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
72
544
761,305
304
390,264
328
594,405
MORRIS COLLEGE
98
585
964,519
421
256,656
500
438,461
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
97
800
1,255,429
402
497,240
323
271,585
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
89
458
716,261
223
236,809
218
257,641
PAINE COLLEGE
85
393
686,372
134
139,480
436
598,748
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
85
337
535,671
287
194,128
309
234,066
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
85
368
560,805
52
24,125
166
148,811
RUST COLLEGE
98
650
1,090,195
595
428,708
612
448,488
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
88
1,133
1,767,225
626
798,339
533
719,254
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
86
423
686,434
186
136,500
313
300,475
SHAW UNIVERSITY
94
738
1,204,052
485
770,616
465
404,659
SPELMAN COLLEGE
76
610
840,250
211
230,942
315
322,721
STILLMAN COLLEGE
90
644
1,068,982
414
275,442
355
219,280
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
95
419
650,940
314
288,486
273
184,353
TEXAS COLLEGE
74
390
563,284
308
281,336
257
194,100
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
92
606
1,008,678
196
158,000
301
268,399
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
87
1,466
2,508,811
1,344
853,219
743
996,218
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
92
618
941,276
422
307,112
525
514,267
VOORHEES COLLEGE
97
520
825,958
329
398,386
434
356,651
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
95
636
1,019,623
766
1,019,409
921
1,388,019
WILEY COLLEGE
90
319
509,850
237
233,432
303
306,583
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
85
894
1,455,784
759
580,523
935
1,311,972
TOTAL
89%
25,819
$39,176,773
15,414
$13,237,326
16,554
$17,002,862
NA - NOT AVAILABLE
+ - NOT APPLICABLE
FINANCIAL AID ALLOCATIONS
Appendix W (Cont'd)
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1986-87
STATE SCHOLARSHIPS/
OTHER SCHOLARSHIPS/
UNCF
GRANTS
GRANTS
ROTC
VETERANS'
BENEFITS
INSTITUTIONS
STUDENTS
AWARD
STUDENTS
AWARD
STUDENTS
AWARD
STUDENTS
AWARD
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
+
$
+
40
$
60,010
+
+
NA
$
NA
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
244
218,040
18
34,801
NA
NA
NA
NA
BENEDICT COLLEGE
1,377
1,511,324
0
0
19
64,675
0
0
BENNETT COLLEGE
241
341,770
36
21,071
0
0
0
0
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
1,192
1,732,041
217
263,214
56
NA
27
98,982
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
458
767,360
61
61,715
2
604
15
22,392
CLARK COLLEGE
1,361
875,348
277
465,226
NA
NA
NA
NA
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
64
36,150
54
89,516
13
27,500
0
0
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
413
420,600
48
41,809
0
0
21
14,250
FISK UNIVERSITY
23
24,508
35
59,787
NA
0
NA
0
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
1,496
1,564,712
80
50,000
NA
NA
NA
NA
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
149
132,700
57
45,184
NA
NA
NA
NA
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
+
+
23
30,046
+
+
4
20,719
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
155
136,689
45
69,930
0
0
2
2,439
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
514
930,062
59
60,391
0
0
3
2,400
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
70
83,162
20
50,981
1
4,000
0
0
LANE COLLEGE
182
176,936
47
49,916
0
0
0
0
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
414
418,146
79
139,384
NA
NA
19
17,927
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
316
829,711
11
4,597
0
0
0
0
MILES COLLEGE
345
173,306
57
73,038
0
0
0
0
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
476
442,424
420
495,272
60
255,854
46
NA
MORRIS COLLEGE
430
710,187
15
15,000
0
0
15
10,000
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
900
619,186
180
200,690
4
16,880
NA
NA
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
100
17,018
NA
845,003
0
0
15
45,000
PAINE COLLEGE
271
371,607
NA
34,254
4
16,000
NA
NA
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
200
134,529
50
35,380
NA
NA
2
4,085
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
87
43,598
67
79,060
0
0
23
53,600
RUST COLLEGE
22
25,232
25
30,000
0
0
0
0
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
680
1,039,050
150
250,000
NA
NA
2
3,500
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
591
609,505
37
68,440
11
38,295
0
0
SHAW UNIVERSITY
1,615
1,302,085
45
46,389
NA
NA
NA
NA
SPELMAN COLLEGE
345
296,528
38
19,644
NA
NA
9
30,618
STILLMAN COLLEGE
694
325,526
30
26,923
NA
NA
NA
NA
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
40
65,500
139
134,565
NA
0
NA
0
TEXAS COLLEGE
110
102,754
37
63,679
0
0
0
0
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
58
50,660
120
202,180
NA
NA
1
3,000
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
169
200,000
802
955,321
55
231,000
NA
NA
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
607
651,452
103
612,972
9
33,255
NA
NA
VOORHEES COLLEGE
221
400,620
21
18,632
1
3,000
NA
NA
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
241
281,643
152
204,217
15
16,500
6
12,500
WILEY COLLEGE
118
97,225
179
154,029
NA
NA
1
3,814
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
85
79,690
398
345,232
NA
0
NA
0
TOTAL
17,074
$18,238,584
4,272
$6,473,244
250
707,563
211
$
345,226
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
FINANCIAL AID ALLOCATIONS
Appendix W (Cont'd)
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1986-87
UNCF
GUARANTEED STUDENT LOANS
NATIONAL DIRECT STUDENT LOANS INSTITUTIONAL SCHOLARSHIPS
INSTITUTIONS
STUDENTS
AWARD
STUDENTS
AWARD
STUDENTS
AWARD
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
680
$2,438,369
107
$
184,321
300 $ 1,482,822
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
204
384,500
0
0
103
81,883
BENEDICT COLLEGE
824
1,464,937
148
78,250
169
301,750
BENNETT COLLEGE
84
197,357
87
89,085
85
186,797
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
966
1,881,768
1
1,900
358
694,481
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
335
459,680
191
95,475
125
268,446
CLARK COLLEGE
1,524
2,896,989
199
189,840
0
0
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
897
1,940,601
260
351,063
386
682,762
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
290
351,746
25
16,979
131
224,972
FISK UNIVERSITY
340
562,950
116
142,554
35
151,025
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
881
1,981,795
+
0
400
500,000
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
254
550,575
66
48,675
104
241,620
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
155
619,340
22
19,325
163
257,701
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
259
482,297
92
112,201
282
231,048
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
725
1,359,245
171
133,337
330
539,595
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
90
147,229
113
145,001
56
100,291
LANE COLLEGE
300
562,747
4
3,140
30
59,277
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
454
946,654
22
31,530
109
193,404
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
309
544,505
29
37,408
267
775,387
MILES COLLEGE
177
343,507
45
30,200
87
100,940
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
640
1,880,567
77
62,676
168
428,604
MORRIS COLLEGE
450
675,500
107
86,960
152
70,133
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
794
1,720,984
133
161,894
309
777,093
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
469
1,140,409
10
12,295
424
397,138
PAINE COLLEGE
300
491,164
85
124,859
225
442,779
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
200
340,081
1
1,500
161
96,761
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
226
413,186
59
49,768
62
84,669
RUST COLLEGE
272
241,550
73
25,162
191
250,000
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
755
1,240,583
227
301,264
402
824,423
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
425
789,450
138
123,650
112
147,702
SHAW UNIVERSITY
954
1,144,839
106
121,711
1,130
1,939,835
SPELMAN COLLEGE
675
1,880,240
131
149,128
325
661,030
STILLMAN COLLEGE
444
739,122
87
36,070
296
433,862
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
260
408,808
29
28,817
105
201,134
TEXAS COLLEGE
405
612,896
0
0
115
136,173
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
503
1,094,688
92
40,750
208
389,941
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
2,089
6,587,000
836
788,593
781
666,979
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
473
1,027,044
94
64,567
103
1,044,878
VOORHEES COLLEGE
302
461,230
149
124,800
150
220,000
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
622
1,250,000
263
249,962
145
193,834
WILEY COLLEGE
184
304,817
77
82,132
89
94,762
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
880
2,053,498
520
470,627
203
493,849
TOTAL
22,070
$46,614,447
4,992
$
4,817,469
9,376
$17,069,750
NA - Not Available
+ - Not Applicable
INSTITUTIONAL COSTS
Appendix X
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1987-88 AND PROJECTED 1988-89
UNCF
TUITION & FEES
ROOM & BOARD
BOOKS & SUPPLIES
TOTAL
INSTITUTIONS
1987-88
1988-89
1987-88 1988-89
1987-88 1988-89
1987-88
1988-89
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY*
$(4,080)
$(4,800)
$(1,300)
$(1,300)
$(650)
$(650)
$(6,030)
$( 6,750)
BARBER-SCOTTA COLLEGE
3,330
3,500
2,287
2,287
450
500
6,067
6,287
BENEDICT COLLEGE
3,655
3,655
1,800
1,800
400
400
5,855
5,855
BENNETT COLLEGE
4,265
4,478
2,000
2,100
250
255
6,515
6,833
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
3,775
3,875
2,383
2,495
350
400
6,508
6,770
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
3,242
3,567
1,782
1,890
350
400
5,374
5,857
CLARK COLLEGE
4,465
4,689
2,080
2,908
600
630
7,145
8,227
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
4,500
4,800
2,800
2,900
400
450
7,700
8,150
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
3,256
3,256
3,400
3,400
364
364
7,020
7,020
FISK UNIVERSITY
4,315
4,600
2,085
2,285
400
500
6,800
7,385
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
3,550
3,850
2,400
2,500
500
500
6,450
6,850
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
3,650
3,950
2,670
2,820
400
500
6,720
7,270
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
3,070
3,360
2,501
3,968
600
650
6,171
7,978
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
3,400
3,400
2,585
2,585
300
300
6,285
6,285
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
3,870
4,260
1,910
2,050
400
440
6,180
6,750
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
4,590
4,590
3,300
3,300
660
660
8,550
8,550
LANE COLLEGE
3,540
3,704
2,136
2,242
400
400
6,076
6,346
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
(3,380)
(3,380)
+
+
(200)
(200)
(3,580)
(3,580)
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
3,405
3,405
2,160
2,160
375
400
5,940
5,965
MILES COLLEGE
3,560
3,760
2,100
2,300
350
350
6,010
6,410
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
4,420
4,500
3,030
3,030
450
500
7,900
8,030
MORRIS COLLEGE
3,079
3,233
2,065
2,182
350
350
5,494
5,765
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
4,420
4,840
2,600
2,600
400
400
7,420
7,840
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
4,956
5,148
2,901
2,985
405
405
8,262
8,538
PAINE COLLEGE
4,130
4,625
2,100
2,100
300
300
6,530
7,025
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
2,548
2,904
2,550
2,750
250
300
5,348
6,024
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
1,736
1,736
2,300
2,300
400
400
4,336
4,336
RUST COLLEGE
3,050
3,540
1,450
1,500
500
500
5,000
5,540
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
3,700
3,950
2,450
2,600
400
400
6,550
6,950
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
3,590
4,288
2,705
2,855
800
900
7,095
8,043
SHAW UNIVERSITY
4,430
4,430
3,070
3,070
400
400
7,900
7,900
SPELMAN COLLEGE
4,737
4,937
3,480
3,630
400
425
8,617
8,992
STILLMAN COLLEGE
2,786
3,050
2,209
2,450
200
225
5,195
5,725
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
3,379
3,779
2,030
2,030
450
450
5,859
6,259
TEXAS COLLEGE
2,930
3,330
2,300
2,300
300
300
5,530
5,930
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
3,538
3,638
1,500
1,570
300
300
5,338
5,508
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
4,500
4,850
2,250
2,350
400
400
7,150
7,600
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
4,583
4,983
2,436
2,536
400
400
7,419
7,919
VOORHEES COLLEGE
3,000
3,000
2,244
2,244
400
400
5,644
5,644
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
4,370
4,590
2,402
2,532
400
650
7,172
7,772
WILEY COLLEGE
3,496
3,496
2,544
2,544
410
410
6,450
6,450
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
4,300
4,600
2,900
2,900
400
400
7,600
7,900
AVERAGE
$3,728
$3,954
$2,397
$2,526
$ 407
$ 433
$6,532
$6,912
NOTE: Figures in parentheses are not included in totals/averages.
*Atlanta University provides room only, not board.
NA - Not Available
-58-
+ - Not Applicable
CURRENT FUND
Appendix Y
REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1985-86 & 1986-1987
1985-86
1986-87
UNCF
INSTITUTIONS
REVENUES
EXPENDITURES
REVENUES
EXPENDITURES
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
$ 12,880,277
$ 15,030,136
$ 14,440,007
$ 16,264,923
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
3,579,883
3,431,292
3,234,937
3,463,262
BENEDICT COLLEGE
12,084,375
10,730,835
13,330,808
11,267,377
BENNETT COLLEGE
5,757,345
6,416,696
6,337,440
5,248,780
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
18,134,988
14,106,695
16,098,714
15,574,455
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
5,510,404
5,481,697
6,014,892
5,903,752
CLARK COLLEGE
14,205,446
15,991,663
16,712,092
16,770,268
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
10,167,850
10,162,330
11,167,424
11,141,677
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
7,365,147
6,835,571
6,963,599
7,112,551
FISK UNIVERSITY
8,917,836
8,234,800
10,818,016
9,184,946
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
13,462,464
12,712,592
14,488,702
14,465,902
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
4,576,895
4,901,788
5,247,477
5,246,479
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
2,676,069
2,618,981
3,067,623
2,863,042
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
6,233,632
6,478,483
6,038,673
6,257,090
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
11,914,155
12,173,888
11,993,380
11,992,779
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
4,726,238
4,733,443
5,905,716
4,036,280
LANE COLLEGE
5,998,775
5,186,987
5,546,427
5,557,214
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
4,552,090
4,294,671
5,219,825
5,422,106
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
5,309,483
6,950,666
7,184,362
6,653,711
MILES COLLEGE
5,040,716
5,201,306
4,746,495
3,544,493
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
18,479,305
18,427,823
18,528,480
18,470,980
MORRIS COLLEGE
5,280,340
5,125,191
5,848,957
5,648,241
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
11,812,662
11,560,009
13,488,437
13,606,189
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
12,083,713
11,918,546
12,870,854
11,935,448
PAINE COLLEGE
6,070,374
6,021,364
6,736,638
6,990,122
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
-4,445,899
4,392,123
3,027,695
4,946,027
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
2,157,030
2,355,212
2,348,303
2,038,234
RUST COLLEGE
8,014,155
6,890,581
7,352,806
7,324,271
SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
15,368,105
15,306,936
16,149,054
16,110,703
SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE
5,788,608
6,619,810
6,799,423
7,251,473
SHAW UNIVERSITY
10,624,698
11,429,854
12,381,546
9,552,065
SPELMAN COLLEGE
16,112,527
15,697,460
18,363,015
17,992,525
STILLMAN COLLEGE
6,395,781
6,303,841
6,943,834
6,802,403
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
6,045,321
6,011,450
6,914,082
6,834,769
TEXAS COLLEGE
3,750,108
3,776,283
3,709,601
3,717,309
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
7,009,889
8,907,200
6,487,359
7,809,326
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
40,370,156
41,985,278
39,593,540
41,091,778
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
8,139,930
8,530,704
11,021,713
11,461,926
VOORHEES COLLEGE
5,439,346
5,067,560
5,684,141
5,250,478
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
10,259,006
7,647,149
11,164,830
8,268,990
WILEY COLLEGE
5,061,903
5,125,372
4,968,280
5,433,606
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
15,856,181
15,636,180
16,566,039
15,952,955
TOTAL
$394,603,384
$394,370,656
$411,505,266
$402,460,905
AVERAGE
$ 9,176,822
$ 9,171,410
$ 9,797,744
$ 9,582,403
NR - No Response
-59-
PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF
Appendix Z
CURRENT FUND REVENUES BY CATEGORY
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1986-87
UNCF
TUITION &
STATE
FEDERAL
PRIVATE
ENDOWMENT
CONTRIBUTED
AUXILIARY
INSTITUTIONS
FEES
GOV'T
GOV'T
GIFTS
INCOME
SERVICES
ENTERPRISES
OTHER
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
29%
0%
40%
17%
3%
0%
4%
7%
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
34
2
18
25
2
0
19
0
BENEDICT COLLEGE
41
2
23
5
6
0
19
4
BENNETT COLLEGE
39
5
11
29
3
0
13
0
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
44
3
15
17
1
0
18
2
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
38
0
17
21
1
0
21
2
CLARK COLLEGE
46
0
22
17
2
0
12
1
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
47
0
15
13
6
0
15
4
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
27
11
27
16
0
0
17
2
FISK UNIVERSITY
21
0
30
35
2
0
10
2
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
51
0
17
8
1
2
21
0
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
30
0
17
30
5
0
13
5
INTER. THEO. CENTER
21
0
3
38
18
0
5
15
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
23
1
11
13
34
0
16
2
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
31
2
23
24
1
0
17
2
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
20
0
19
34
1
0
13
14
LANE COLLEGE
33
0
36
14
1
0
16
0
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
49
8
15
19
3
0
4
3
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
31
5
18
24
1
0
20
1
MILES COLLEGE
39
0
29
17
0
0
12
2
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
45
0
12
10
4
0
22
7
MORRIS COLLEGE
39
2
20
15
0
0
22
2
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
49
0
15
18
1
0
15
2
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
37
0
7
28
0
1
18
9
PAINE COLLEGE
39
0
24
20
1
0
14
2
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
36
0
16
22
0
0
26
0
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
41
0
2
41
1
0
13
2
RUST COLLEGE
31
0
18
30
4
0
15
2
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
36
0
27
10
3
0
24
0
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
47
0
11
19
1
0
20
2
SHAW UNIVERSITY
56
0
19
13
0
0
10
2
SPELMAN COLLEGE
40
1
14
12
10
0
21
2
STILLMAN COLLEGE
32
0
19
15
9
0
23
2
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
24
5
20
24
6
0
18
3
TEXAS COLLEGE
41
0
20
22
3
2
10
2
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
35
0
28
33
3
0
0
1
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
33
4
35
8
5
0
10
5
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
41
0
20
19
4
0
15
1
VOORHEES COLLEGE
28
0
22
21
4
0
23
2
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
41
0
26
14
I
0
17
1
WILEY COLLEGE
37
0
15
35
0
0
12
1
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
50
1
21
12
2
2
11
1
AVERAGE
37%
1%
21%
20%
4%
0%
15%
3%
NOTE: May not equal 100 percent because of rounding
-60-
PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF
Appendix AA
CURRENT FUND EXPENDITURES BY CATEGORY
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1986-87
UNCF
PUBLIC
STUDENT
ACADEMIC
SCHOLARSHIPS
&
INST.
AUXILIARY
INSTITUTIONS
INSTRUCTION
RESEARCH
SERVICE
SERVICES
SUPPORT
PLANT
FELLOWSHIPS
SUPPORT
ENTERPRISES
OTHER
ATLANTA UNIV.
31%
17%
0%
3%
8%
5%
11%
19%
3%
3%
BARBER-SCOTIA COL.
20
0
0
12
6
14
4
31
13
0
BENEDICT COLLEGE
19
16
0
8
4
15
3
18
15
2
BENNETT COLLEGE
31
0
0
8
2
18
4
23
14
0
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COL.
32
3
0
7
4
11
7
19
16
2
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
29
0
0
7
5
13
9
16
19
2
CLARK COLLEGE
25
0
4
6
4
8
16
23
13
1
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
36
0
0
8
3
13
12
15
13
1
EDWARD WATERS COL.
20
0
2
10
3
5
6
18
5
31
FISK UNIVERSITY
27
8
1
9
4
14
11
14
11
0
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COL.
22
0
5
7
4
4
7
17
15
20
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COL.
24
9
0
9
5
12
8
18
14
1
INTER. THEO. CENTER
29
0
2
6
4
9
12
34
4
0
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COL.
21
0
1
9
5
19
4
25
15
1
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIV.
17
0
2
11
7
13
18
16
16
0
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
26
0
4
6
6
16
9
22
11
0
LANE COLLEGE
16
0
5
6
7
8
24
18
13
3
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
29
0
0
19
2
15
4
25
5
1
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
16
0
0
7
13
10
26
22
6
0
MILES COLLEGE
14
0
0
11
2
22
5
35
8
3
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
20
3
0
5
2
10
12
17
15
16
MORRIS COLLEGE
21
0
0
12
9
16
6
18
16
2
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
19
1
4
7
4
9
19
19
16
2
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
23
0
0
6
7
10
5
15
20
13
PAINE COLLEGE
46
0
0
17
3
9
0
14
10
1
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
22
5
0
6
4
19
3
28
7
6
PHILANDER SMITH COL.
24
0
0
12
4
16
8
27
9
0
RUST COLLEGE
32
0
1
7
6
9
11
17
16
1
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COL.
23
2
2
5
11
9
8
9
15
16
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
19
0
0
9
3
12
21
23
9
4
SHAW UNIVERSITY
28
2
0
5
19
17
4
15
10
0
SPELMAN COLLEGE
26
3
1
9
3
7
13
18
19
1
STILLMAN COLLEGE
28
0
0
7
12
12
11
10
18
2
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
14
3
2
7
4
13
22
23
8
4
TEXAS COLLEGE
17
0
0
5
17
12
30
9
8
2
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
23
7
0
5
5
11
13
26
9
1
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
28
7
10
4
6
9
12
11
12
1
VIRGINIA UNION UNIV.
19
0
1
5
6
16
2
32
17
2
VOORHEES COLLEGE
14
0
4
8
6
15
0
24
10
19
WILBERFORCE UNIV.
25
0
0
9
4
10
8
19
22
3
WILEY COLLEGE
13
0
4
6
6
9
25
26
11
0
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
33
4
1
10
5
9
10
19
9
0
AVERAGE
24%
2%
1%
8%
6%
12%
11%
20%
12%
4%
NOTE: May not equal 100 percent because of rounding.
-61-
TOTAL ENDOWMENT
Appendix BB
UNCF INSTITUTIONS
1985-86, and 1986-87
UNCF
INSTITUTIONS
1985-86
1986-87
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
12,632,094
10,462,656
BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE
563,036
706,488
BENEDICT COLLEGE
14,353,676
14,927,823
BENNETT COLLEGE
3,620,113
5,756,168
BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE
5,487,191
6,075,027
CLAFLIN COLLEGE
1,717,647
1,736,254
CLARK COLLEGE
3,898,800
3,979,100
DILLARD UNIVERSITY
14,947,226
17,490,619
EDWARD WATERS COLLEGE
91,365
399,850
FISK UNIVERSITY
3,465,000
3,072,801
FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE
1,121,988
1,210,000
HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE
6,533,900
5,076,659
INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER
5,839,304
5,487,562
JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE
12,928,655
13,982,331
JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY
3,847,269
6,880,178
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE
646,765
680,490
LANE COLLEGE
1,012,451
1,341,894
LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE
3,578,000
3,980,725
LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE
1,827,274
1,862,007
MILES COLLEGE
839,500
1,261,169
MOREHOUSE COLLEGE
15,637,075
27,532,077
MORRIS COLLEGE
672,586
890,220
MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE
4,994,227
4,970,804
OAKWOOD COLLEGE
1,495,120
1,150,000
PAINE COLLEGE
4,566,331
5,068,274
PAUL QUINN COLLEGE
1,485,000
1,900,000
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
769,327
760,832
RUST COLLEGE
8,352,049
9,440,060
ST. AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE
10,514,109
13,000,000
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE
3,149,862
3,057,641
SHAW UNIVERSITY
463,751
697,787
SPELMAN COLLEGE
42,605,263
42,304,996
STILLMAN COLLEGE
9,690,990
10,789,494
TALLADEGA COLLEGE
6,080,542
6,829,025
TEXAS COLLEGE
1,555,000
1,590,000
TOUGALOO COLLEGE
2,845,454
2,913,522
TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY
29,775,169
32,303,427
VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY
5,668,809
6,300,000
VOORHEES COLLEGE
2,927,905
3,301,368
WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY
3,852,096
4,640,500
WILEY COLLEGE
227,348
366,397
XAVIER UNIVERSITY
8,585,733
8,985,038
TOTAL
$264,995,085
$295,161,404
AVERAGE
$ 6,309,406
$ 7,027,652
NR - No Response
-62-
UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE FUND MEMBER COLLEGES
Appendix CC
YEAR
YEAR
ALABAMA
FOUNDED
NORTH CAROLINA
FOUNDED
Miles College, Birmingham 35208
1905
Barber-Scotia College, Concord 28025
1867
Stillman College, Tuscaloosa 35401
1876
Bennett College, Greensboro 27420
1873
Talladega College, Talladega 35160
1867
Johnson C. Smith University, Charlotte 28208
1867
Tuskegee University, Tuskegee Institute 36088
1881
Livingstone College, Salisbury 28144
1879
Oakwood College, Huntsville 35806
1896
St. Augustine's College, Raleigh 27602
1867
Shaw University, Raleigh 27602
1865
ARKANSAS
OHIO
Philander Smith College, Little Rock 72203
1877
Wilberforce University, Wilberforce 45384
1856
FLORIDA
SOUTH CAROLINA
Bethune-Cookman College, Daytona Beach 32015
1904
Benedict College, Columbia 29204
1870
Edward Waters College, Jacksonville 32209
1866
Claflin College, Orangeburg 29115
1869
Florida Memorial College, Miami 33054
1879
Morris College, Sumter 29150
1908
Voorhees College, Denmark 29042
1897
63
-63-
GEORGIA
TENESSEE
Atlanta University, Atlanta 30314
1865
Fisk University, Nashville 37203
1866
Clark College, Atlanta 30314
1869
Knoxville College, Knoxville 37921
1875
Interdenom. Theo. Center, Atlanta 30314
1958
Lane College, Jackson 38301
1882
Morehouse College, Atlanta 30314
1867
LeMoyne-Owen College, Memphis 38126
1870
Morris Brown College, Atlanta 30314
1881
Paine College, Augusta 30901
1882
Spelman College, Atlanta 30314
1881
TEXAS
LOUISIANA
Huston-Tillotson College, Austin 78702
1876
Dillard University, New Orleans 70122
1869
Jarvis Christian College, Hawkins 75765
1912
Xavier University, New Orleans 70122
1915
Paul Quinn College, Waco 76703
1872
Texas College, Tyler 75701
1894
Wiley College, Marshall 75670
1973
MISSISSIPPI
VIRGINIA
Rust College, Holly Springs 38565
1866
St. Paul's College, Lawrenceville 23868
1888
Tougaloo College, Tougaloo 39174
1865
Virginia Union University, Richmond 23220
1865
UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE FUND, INC.
500 East 62nd Street
Appendix DD
New York, New York 10021
(212) 326-1118
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
(Categorized)
DIRECTORS-AT-LARGE
* HUGH CULLMAN
LOUIS V. GERSTNER, JR.
,
Chairman, UNCF Board of Directors
President
Retired Vice Chairman
American Express Company
Philip Morris Companies Inc.
BRYANT C. GUMBEL
JANET JONES BALLARD
Host of Today Show
Supreme Basileus
NBC
Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority
MRS. DONALD J. HALL
MICHAEL BOZIC
Chairman and CEO
HILIARY H. HOLLOWAY, ESQ.
Sears Merchandise Group
Senior Vice President
Sears, Roebuck and Co.
and General Counsel
Federal Reserve Bank of
*
EDGAR BRONFMAN, JR.
Philadelphia
President
The House of Seagram
JOHN H. JOHNSON
Chairman, CEO and Publisher
JAMES E. BURKE
Johnson Publishing Company, Inc.
Chairman and CEO
Johnson and Johnson
MICHAEL H. JORDAN
President and CEO
JONATHAN BUSH
PepsiCo Worldwide Foods
Chairman
Frito-Lay Inc.
J. Bush & Company
*
GEORGE F. KEANE
WILLARD C. BUTCHER
President
UNCF Treasurer
The Common Fund
Chairman and CEO
The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.
DAVID A. LAVENTHOL
President
COLBY H. CHANDLER
The Times Mirror Company
CEO and Chairman of the Board
Eastman Kodak Company
*
ROBERT LAZARUS, JR.
Executive Vice President
*
LEO C. CLANCY
F & R Lazarus Company
Senior Vice President
Booz, Allen & Hamilton, Inc.
*
J. RICHARD MUNRO
Chairman and CEO
*
LUTHER H. FOSTER
Time Incorporated
REGINA JOLLIVETTE ERAZIER
* Executive Committee
National President
Do not use title on correspondence
The Links, Inc.
(continued)
-64-
Board of Directors
-2-
October 3, 1988
* MRS. EDWARD N. NEY
*
WILLIAM A. McMILLAN
President
ALFRED C. PARTOLL
Rust College
Senior Vice President
External Affairs
*
WARREN W. MORGAN
AT&T
President
Paul Quinn College
MS. LEONTYNE PRICE
BENJAMIN F. PAYTON
DAVID P. REYNOLDS
President
Chairman and CEO
Tuskegee University
Reynolds Metals Company
HENRY PONDER
DAVID M. RODERICK
President
Chairman of the Board
Fisk University
USX Corporation
LUNS C. RICHARDSON
* JOHN G. SMALE
President
Chairman of the Board and
Morris College
Chief Executive
The Procter and Gamble Company
* WILLIE C. ROBINSON
President
MRS. C. DELMAR WILLIAMS
Florida Memorial College
MR. JOSEPH D. WILLIAMS
OSCAR A. ROGERS, JR.
Chairman and CEO
President
Warner-Lambert Company
Claflin College
GLORIA D. R. SCOTT
President
Bennett College
INSTITUTIONAL DIRECTORS
ALEX A. CHAMBERS
HONORARY DIRECTORS
President
Lane College
THOMAS A. MURPHY
General Motors Corporation
*
SAMUEL DuBOIS COOK
President
DAVID ROCKEFELLER
Dillard University
The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.
JAMES H. COSTEN
President
DIRECTORS EMERITI
Interdenominational Theological
Center
MORRIS B. ABRAM, ESQ.
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton
LEONARD E. DAWSON
and Garrison
President
Voorhees College
WILLIAM T. GOSSETT
MRS. EDWARD M. M. WARBURG
-65-
UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE FUND, INC.
500 East 62nd Street
New York, New York 10021
trapuntal texture,
mière at the Deutsche Oper in West Berlin
the Malkin Conservatory of Music, and the Boston
ythmic drive that
under the aegis of the United States Department
University College of Music. He alternated those
ical of Sessions'
of State. Twenty-eight years in preparation, Monte-
posts with private teaching in New York City
ceted with some
zuma explores the cultural clash between the
until 1935, when he joined the faculty of Prince-
7 San Francisco
Spanish invaders of Mexico and the Aztec In-
ton University. Sessions became a professor of
he symphony won
dians. After the death of Antonio Borghese, his
music at the University of California at Berkeley
cle Award in 1950.
librettist, Sessions temporarily shelved the project,
in 1945. After spending the 1952-53 academic
monumental one-
but in 1959 he began editing Borghese's long
year at the Accademia Luigi Cherubini in Flo-
Brecht's anti-Nazi
and unwieldy libretto and, for the next three
rence as a Fulbright Fellow, he returned to
mance at the Uni-
years devoted much of his time to composing
Princeton as William Shubael Conant professor
eley on April 18,
the twelve-tone score. Although audience reac-
of music, where he remained until he reached
2 and The Trial
tion to the opera was mixed, critics generally
the mandatory retirement age of sixty-eight in
:, which was writ-
agreed that although problematic and difficult,
1965. The following year he was named Ernest
is intricate and
Montezuma was a distinguished achievement.
Bloch Professor of music at the University of
Other Sessions compositions from that prolific
California, a yearly appointment, and Charles
nber of composers
period are Psalm 140 for soprano and orchestra
Eliot Norton Professor at Harvard University, a
r serial technique
(1963); Sonata No. 3 for piano (1965); Six
post he held until 1969. He also taught composi-
nd Schönberg. Ses-
Pieces for Cello (1966), which was given its
tion at the Juilliard School of Music.
lually. "People had
first performance by the composer's son in 1968;
Roger Sessions married Barbara Foster in 1920;
at I was on the
and the Symphony No. 7 (1967). Commissioned
his second marriage, to Elizabeth Franck, took
ed to Donal Hena-
for the New York Philharmonic Orchestra's 125th
place on November 26, 1936. The couple has two
ther late to begin
anniversary, the Symphony No. 8 was presented
children, John Porter, a cellist and music instruc-
Nonetheless, when
for the first time by William Steinberg at Phil-
tor at Smith College, and Elizabeth Phelps, who
olin piece commis-
harmonic Hall in Lincoln Center in May 1968.
once studied ballet at Barnard College. Sessions is
OSS, he "found [he
Described by one reviewer as "a brassy percus-
a member of the National Institute of Arts and
way." The String
sive jungle of fluctuating density and baleful
Letters, which awarded him its gold medal in
cited as indicative
garish colors," the symphony is even more dis-
1961, the American Academy of Arts and Letters,
Other compositions
sonant and less melodic than some of his earlier
the Akademie der Kunst of Berlin, and Argen-
he String Quartet
works. "It has almost everything but individual-
tina's Academia Nacional de Bellas Artes. He
ocritus for soprano
ity," Harold C. Schonberg contended in his New
was the recipient of Brandeis University's Crea-
rto for Piano and
York Times (May 3, 1968) review. "[It has]
tive Arts Award in 1958 and of the Edward
for unison chorus
logic, skill, force, rise and fall-everything but
MacDowell Medal in 1968. In 1974 the Pulitzer
the Anglican Book
the thing that loudly proclaims 'I am Sessions."
Prize Committee issued a special citation honor-
was commissioned
Sessions explained, "Every one of my symphonies
ing him as "one of the most musical composers
the Kent School.
is different. Maybe this is a little more different."
of the century." He is the author of several
the Boston Sym-
In an article for the New York Herald Tribune
books, including Harmonic Practice (Harcourt,
of Sessions' Sym-
(February 1, 1960), Sessions observed that con-
1951), The Musical Experience of Composer,
ng a turning point
temporary composers "write the music that most
Performer, Listener (Princeton, 1958; Atheneum,
concert celebrating
clearly embodies the musical sensibilities of their
1962), and Reflections on the Music Life in the
miversary, most of
time.' He finally achieved a substantial degree of
United States (Merlin Press, 1956).
nmission. His Sym-
public acceptance in the 1960's, and in January
red by the Minne-
1961 the Northwestern University School of
References
) mark the state's
Music and the Fromm Music Foundation of Chi-
N Y Times II p17+ Ap 14 '68 por
e Divertimento for
cago sponsored a three-day festival in his honor.
Newsweek 71:112 My 13 '68
ission for the Ore-
Eight major Sessions works were performed, two
Time 91:85 My 10 '68 por
ony No. 5 (1964),
of them under the direction of the composer. In
Grove's Dictionary of Music & Musicians
/ the Philadelphia
addition Sessions attended round-table discussions,
(1954)
64 under Eugene
addressed student convocations, and lectured to
International Who's Who, 1973-74
tten at Ormandy's
advanced composition classes. "Musical communi-
Who's Who in America, 1974-75
No. 6 (1966) was
cation is a two-way proposition in which the
Who's Who in the World, 1971-72
sion for the New
listener must be receptive," he told the students.
te of New Jersey.
"All that the contemporary composer demands
No. 4 in its first
is an open mind and a willing ear-and also a
SIMON, PAUL
by Antal Dorati
gracious ear." In October 1961 the Museum of
Orchestra on Jan-
Modern Art organized an all-Sessions program
Nov. 5, 1942- Musician; composer
Times music critic
covering a quarter century of the composer's
Address: b. c/o Columbia Records, 51 W.
at the three-move-
career. A retrospective concert presented by the
52nd St., New York 10019
it immediate com-
Performers' Committee for Twentieth Century
the equivalent of
Music at the McMillin Theatre in New York
"I love my own music," Paul Simon once re-
s' "idiom" had be-
City on February 7, 1973 offered a fifty-year
marked. "I can work on my music, or sit and
noted in his re-
sampling of his work, ranging from The Black
play the guitar all night, and I love it because
"If he does not
Maskers to the epigrammatic Canons (1971), a
it's me and I'm making it all up." Often hailed
ce a work that is
tribute to Igor Stravinsky.
as the foremost composer of "contemporary Lieder,"
Sessions has taught composition and music
Simon writes music and lyrics that transcend
ima, Sessions' am-
theory at such diverse institutions as the New
generational and cultural differences. Five of his
opera, had its pre-
School of Social Research, the Dalcroze School,
compositions, among them, the pop classic,
CURRENT BIOGRAPHY 1975
383
Renamed Tom and Jerry, Simon and Garfunkel
outlet,
recorded several songs, signed on as the warm-up
album
act for several rock 'n' roll shows, and appeared
Mornin
on American Bandstand, Dick Clark's nationally
cluded
televised record hop. One of their first singles,
handfu
"Hey! Schoolgirl," sold more than 100,000 copies
panied
and remained on Billboard's "Top 100" for nine
by the
weeks, reaching the number fifty-four position
oriente
early in 1958. None of their later releases achieved
hard r
a similar success, and the musical partnership
ber of
between Tom and Jerry, strained by years of
of the
close, and occasionally competitive association,
LP. E
broke up.
cided
Simon continued to haunt the recording studios
the tw
on his own. "I learned how to overdub and for
a hyp
twenty-five bucks I could sound like a full group,"
Sound
he told Josh Greenfield in an interview for a New
vembe
York Times Magazine (October 13, 1968) profile.
more
PAUL SIMON
"I'd play bass, drums, piano-in the key of C,
the n'
and sing oh-ah-ooh in four different voices." He
and G
sang with the Mystics on their 1960 recording,
Cas
"Bridge Over Troubled Water," have been played
"All Through the Night," and produced and sang
single
on the air more than 1,000,000 times, making him
the lead on "Motorcycle," a 1962 release by
Sound
the most frequently heard composer of the post-
Tico & the Triumphs which just made the "Hot
to the
Beatle years. In the mid-1960's the combination
100" chart. In 1963 he worked briefly for Ed-
an an
of Simon's meditative lyrics and Art Garfunkel's
ward B. Marks Music, a publisher.
the M
expressive voice sold millions of records. Each of
After graduating from high school, Simon en-
Man"
Simon and Garfunkel's seven albums earned a
rolled at Queens College to study English litera-
Edwa
Gold Record and Bridge Over Troubled Water,
ture. He recalled his undergraduate days for
a Ro
their last joint release, won an unprecedented six
Susan Szekely in an interview for the New York
emoti
Grammy awards in 1970. As a solo performer,
Post (June 7, 1966): "My life dates back to
was
Simon has continued to enjoy critical acclaim
when I was nineteen. That was my year of
"I Ar
for his sensitivity, imagination, and versatility.
change.
I was in my second year of college,
to th
The son of Louis and Belle Simon, Paul Simon
a lit major, I had started to read. It was then
Pa
was born on November 5, 1942 in Newark, New
that I started going on different paths from other
Garfi
Jersey. His father, a bass violinist, was a radio
people." Equipped with a B.A. degree, Simon
four
station staff musician who eventually taught grad-
entered Brooklyn Law School, because "it seemed
borou
uate courses in education at a branch of the City
the thing to do," as he explained to one inter-
sation
University of New York; his mother was an ele-
viewer, but after about six unhappy months,
in' (
mentary school teacher. Simon grew up in Forest
he dropped out to pursue a career in music.
song
Hills, New York, a middle-class residential neigh-
While a student at Queens, he renewed his
1972
borhood in the New York City borough of Queens,
friendship with Art Garfunkel, then studying
glori
where he attended the local public schools. He
architecture at Columbia University. Both had
arrar
met Art Garfunkel when both boys were rehears-
become interested in folk music and in the not
Con
ing for the school's sixth grade graduation play,
entirely legitimate offspring of such genuine folk
Alice in Wonderland, in which Simon portrayed
groups as the Kingston Trio, Bob Dylan, and
the
the White Rabbit and Garfunkel, the Cheshire
Joan Baez. Singing at extemporaneous concerts in
A
Cat. During their walks home together after re-
Washington Square Park, at the Gaslight club,
New
hearsals, the two discovered that they shared an
and at Gerde's Folk City, New York City's folk
Sim
interest in sports and music.
mecca in the mid-1960's, the team acquired a
and
Virtually inseparable, the two boys listened
band of faithful followers. Featured in their act
"sec
regularly to the radio programs of Alan Freed
were several Simon compositions, including "He
In 1
and Dick Clark, the most popular rock 'n' roll
Was My Brother," which he wrote to commemo-
Elle
disc jockeys of the day, played the records of
rate the death of his college classmate, Andrew
exce
such adolescent idols as Elvis Presley and Bill
Goodman, a civil rights worker slain in Mississippi
bore
Haley and the Comets, and attended local rock
in 1964. It was his first serious song. "I reached
of ]
concerts. Accompanied by Simon's acoustic guitar,
the point of knowing I couldn't write dumb teen-
bett
they began singing together in the mid-1950's.
age lyrics," he has explained. "I had just about
incr
When their repertory had grown to a respectable
finally decided that if I was going to be a failure
WTC
size, they entertained at private parties, post-game
as a songwriter, I would be a proud failure."
to
"sock-hops," and other school-sponsored dances.
In 1964 Simon showed some of his original
age
Encouraged by their local popularity, the pair cut
songs to Tom Wilson, a producer for Columbia
Nat
a demonstration record in a Manhattan recording
Records. Impressed, Wilson signed Simon and
lyri
studio that so impressed a representative from Big
Garfunkel to record an album for Columbia. De-
a S
Records, a small recording company specializing
spite some executive trepidation that the pair
S
in rock 'n' roll, that he hired the boys.
might be mistaken for a law firm or a clothing
abl
384
CURRENT BIOGRAPHY 1975
mon and Garfunkel
outlet, the record company decided to release the
Nichols, the motion picture director, commissioned
on as the warm-up
album under the singers' real names. Wednesday
Simon and Garfunkel to compose and perform
ows, and appeared
Morning, 3 A.M., released in October 1964, in-
original soundtrack music for The Graduate, a
Clark's nationally
cluded tunes by Bob Dylan, spirituals, and a
commercially successful film about the coming-
their first singles,
handful of Simon originals, all tastefully accom-
of-age of alienated Benjamin Braddock. "It was
han 100,000 copies
panied by Simon's acoustic guitar. Largely ignored
Mike's concept that we would be the voice of
Top 100" for nine
by the Beatle-crazed radio stations, the folk-
Benjamin," Simon explained to Digby Diehl in an
fifty-four position
oriented album attracted little attention until a
interview for the New York Times (January 21,
er releases achieved
hard rock disc jockey noticed an increasing num-
1968). "A song like "The Sounds of Silence' is
nusical partnership
ber of requests for "The Sounds of Silence," one
really Benjamin talking about his life and his
nined by years of
of the songs on the Wednesday Morning, 3 A.M.
parents and where he lives and what he sees
etitive association,
LP. Encouraged by that response, Columbia de-
around him." Both the soundtrack album, which
cided to release the number as a single, with
topped the charts for six months, and the hit
e recording studios
the two voices and solo guitar overdubbed with
single "Mrs. Robinson," a hard-driving, facetious
) overdub and for
a hypnotic, rhythmic rock accompaniment. "The
salute to Benjamin's older mistress, earned Gold
like a full group,"
Sounds of Silence," which hit the charts on No-
Records. In 1969 the National Academy of Re-
terview for a New
vember 20, 1965, remained on the Hot 100 for
cording Arts and Sciences voted Simon and Gar-
13, 1968) profile.
more than three months. It eventually reached
funkel Grammys for the Record of the Year, "Mrs.
in the key of C,
the number one position and earned for Simon
Robinson," and for the best performance by a
ferent voices." He
and Garfunkel their first Gold Record.
pop vocal group.
ir 1960 recording,
Cashing in on the phenomenal success of the
In 1968 Simon and Garfunkel's fifth album,
produced and sang
single, Columbia released a follow-up LP called
Bookends, replaced The Graduate as the chart-
1962 release by
Sounds of Silence, in February 1966. In addition
topping LP. With such songs as "Old Friends,"
st made the "Hot
to the title track the album included "Blessed,"
"Save the Life of My Child," and "America,"
ed briefly for Ed-
an angry contemporary version of the Sermon on
Simon edged away from the introspection of his
er.
the Mount; "Richard Corey" and "A Most Peculiar
earlier compositions, openly confronting the prob-
school, Simon en-
Man" (both of them musical interpretations of
lems with which they dealt. Combining sensitive,
idy English litera-
Edward Arlington Robinson poems); and "I Am
empathetic lyrics with the actual voices of aged
graduate days for
a Rock," about a determined withdrawal from
Americans taped in various locations across the
for the New York
emotional commitments. The Sounds of Silence
country, Simon captured the futility and empti-
ife dates back to
was awarded a Gold Record for album sales, and
ness of life in a home for the aged ("Old friends,/
it was my year of
"I Am a Rock," when released as a single, climbed
Winter companions,/ The old men/ Lost in their
id year of college,
to the number three spot among best sellers.
overcoats,/ Waiting for the sunset.
./ How
read. It was then
Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme, Simon and
terribly strange to be seventy./ Old friends,/
: paths from other
Garfunkel's third album for Columbia, included
Memory brushes the same years,/Silently sharing
A. degree, Simon
four hit singles: "Homeward Bound," "Scar-
the same fears.").
because "it seemed
borough Fair/Canticle," "The Dangling Conver-
Released at the height of Simon and Garfunkel's
ned to one inter-
sation," and "The 59th Street Bridge Song (Feel-
popularity, in 1970, Bridge Over Troubled Water
unhappy months,
in' Groovy)," Simon's most relaxed and carefree
was certified a gold disc on the day of its release
eer in music.
song up to that time. In Rolling Stone (August 3,
and made pop music history by selling more than
he renewed his
1972), Stephen Holden wrote of the album: "One
9,000,000 copies in less than two years. It is al-
-1, then studying
glorious melody follows another, each brilliantly
ready recognized as a classic. Stephen Holden, to
versity. Both had
arranged and impeccably sung. "The Dangling
whom Bridge Over Troubled Water is the ulti-
c and in the not
Conversation,' for all its literary selfconsciousness
mate Simon and Garfunkel hit, has noted in Roll-
such genuine folk
expresses better than any song before or since
ing Stone that it has "one of Simon's greatest
Bob Dylan, and
the pervasive angst of the affluent collegiate."
melodies-a long, soaring arch that perfectly car-
ineous concerts in
Although many pop music critics, including the
ries forward the spirit of the lyrics, whose senti-
he Gaslight club,
New York Times's Murray Schumach, praised
ments of hope and promise of comfort are uni-
York City's folk
Simon's compositions as "well-structured stories
versal." After its release as a single, "Bridge Over
team acquired a
and vignettes," others dismissed his work as
Troubled Water" sold more than 1,000,000 copies
tured in their act
"second-hand examples of Ivy League ennui."
and appeared on Billboard's Hot 100 for fourteen
is, including "He
In her piece for the New Yorker (May 4, 1968),
consecutive weeks.
rote to commemo-
Ellen Willis denounced his songs, with the notable
From the beginning of their joint careers, Simon
classmate, Andrew
exception of "The Sounds of Silence," as "arty
and Garfunkel performed regularly in concert, be-
lain in Mississippi
bores." "The plebeian beat disappeared in favor
fore young audiences who warmed to their mu-
song. "I reached
of lush, gutless arrangements that ruined Simon's
sicianship and collegiate casualness. Avoiding the
write dumb teen-
better-than-average melodies and emphasized his
orgiastic acrobatics of such hard rock groups as
'I had just about
increasingly pretentious academic verse," she
the Rolling Stones, they were always, in the
ng to be a failure
wrote. "I've tried poetry, but it has nothing
catchword of the 1960's, cool. On the advice of
broud failure."
to do with my songs, and I resent all the press
their agent, Mort Lewis, a veteran of show busi-
e of his original
agentry," Simon countered, as quoted by the
ness, they turned down lucrative nightclub offers
cer for Columbia
National Observer (May 26, 1969). "But the
in favor of weekend performances at colleges and
gned Simon and
lyrics of pop songs are so banal that if you show
universities. They established themselves as pol-
or Columbia. De-
a spark of intelligence they call you a poet."
ished concert artists at such SRO performances as
on that the pair
Struck by the highly personal lyrics and sing-
those at Carnegie Hall and Philharmonic Hall in
rm or a clothing
able melody of "The Sounds of Silence," Mike
New York City, the Merriweather Post Pavilion in
CURRENT BIOGRAPHY 1975
385
Columbus, Maryland, and Forest Hills Stadium.
Palmer praised Simon's music as a "celebration,
Ignoring the financial lures of the networks, Lewis
both personal and universal, of the happiness that
prison
lence,
restricted their television appearances to uninter-
life can bring." Live Rhymin', released in 1974,
cipal
rupted guest segments on the Ed Sullivan Show,
includes selections from his concert performances.
work.
the Red Skelton Show, Hullabaloo, and the Kraft
A short, broad-shouldered, boyish-looking man,
A
Music Hall, and to a few specials, such as Simon
Paul Simon stands five feet five inches tall and has
own
and Garfunkel, an hour-long concert packaged and
dark brown hair and brown eyes. At one point in
autho
produced by the singing duo that was telecast by
his career he was so sensitive about his height
the e
CBS on November 30, 1969.
that he preferred to be photographed from below.
The 1
Because of diverging careers (Garfunkel had
An intensely private man, Simon rarely grants in-
Those
taken up acting) and conflicting musical tastes,
terviews. "I don't want to be known, except for
ideolo
Simon and Garfunkel formally dissolved their pro-
my work," he once told a reporter. "They've got
the U
fessional partnership in 1970. "It ended, and I
no right to know about me, except for my songs."
pseud
sort of didn't want to be a partner," Simon ex-
Although he has an uncanny ability to anticipate
found
plained to Jan Hodenfield in an interview for the
pop music trends, he seldom listens to the latest
to O₁
New York Post (May 26, 1973). "I didn't want to
recordings of other artists, finding that with the
as W
be always half of something.
I
think
we
were
exception of Carly Simon, most contemporary
ist te
both in agreement that the end had come because
songwriters compose what he calls "boring" music.
their
it was too hard after it had been easy." In their
"Most music is aimed at the same age that it al-
with
only public performance as a team since their
ways was-late teens, early twenties-and I'm older
been
separation, they sang at a McGovern-for-President
now. Nobody's making music for me," he ex-
tinue
rally at Madison Square Garden in New York City
plained to Loraine Alterman in an interview for
An
in 1972.
the New York Times (May 6, 1973). He occa-
Mosc
Simon's first solo album, a cosmopolitan collec-
sionally listens to classical music. "Beethoven is a
well-
tion of jazz, reggae, and rock, was released in
little better than us," Simon has said. "He works
desce
1972. Titled simply Paul Simon, it was prepared
with more than a rhythm section." Simon and his
that
over a ten-month period in recording studios in
wife, the former Peggy Harper, have been mar-
in th
the United States, France, and Jamaica and
ried about four years. They have one son, Harper,
porte
showcased some of the world's most popular
who was born in September 1972. The Simons
in tl
musicians. Stephane Grappelli, the famous jazz
divide their time between a brownstone triplex on
briefl
violinist of the 1940's, played on two of the cuts,
New York City's Upper East Side and a country
Worl
"Hobo's Blues" and "Duncan"; Stephen Grossman,
home in Bucks County, Pennsylvania.
facul
the bottleneck guitarist, collaborated on "Paranoia
Blues"; and Jamaican reggae musicians added the
References
gradi
candi
happy, syncopated reggae beat to "Mother and
N Y Post p17 My 26 73 por
lent
Child Reunion." Although it sold an impressive
N Y Times II p15- F 27 '72 por
disse:
2,000,000 copies throughout the world, critics gen-
N Y Times Mag p48 O 13 '68 pors
Klim
erally agreed that Paul Simon was too personal
New Yorker 48:32+ Ap 29 72
M
and too eccentric to match the huge cross-cultural
Rolling Stone p³⁶+ My 28 70 pors
ter 0
sales of Bridge Over Troubled Water. "It's a de-
Time 99:36 Ja 31 '72 por
of S
pressing piece, dark and hostile," Tony Palmer
Ewen, David. Popular American Com-
Univ
noted in his London Observer (April 9, 1972)
posers, First Supplement (1972)
articl
review of the album. "Aggressively autobiograph-
Shaw, Arnold. The Rock Revolution (1969)
yavsl
ical, each song is sparse and elliptical. Even when
first
the meaning is transparent, it is bleak and unfor-
of R
giving."
SINYAVSKY, ANDREI D(ONATOVICH)
of S
With his next album, the singer-songwriter
peop
earned a Grammy nomination for the best LP of
Oct. 8, 1925- Expatriate Soviet writer; edu-
Acco
1973. Less cerebral and more upbeat than Paul
cator
yavsl
Simon, There Goes Rhymin' Simon includes the
Address: b. c/o Université de Paris, 12 Place
Kom
successful single, "Love Me Like a Rock," a gos-
du Panthéon, 75231 Paris, France
could
pel-rock number, and "American Tune," Rolling
other
Stone's pick as song of the year. Enthusiastically
The 1966 trial and conviction of Andrei D.
wrot
received by the record-buying public and by crit-
Sinyavsky and Yuri Daniel on charges that they
him
ics alike, the album certified Simon's position as
had slandered the Soviet state in their writ-
holy
one of the most significant producers of contem-
ings was, paradoxically, a landmark in the strug-
just
porary American music. To coincide with the re-
gle for artistic freedom in the U.S.S.R. It
bring
lease of the album in the spring of 1973, Simon
served as a rallying point for Soviet dissidents
his 1
launched an eleven-city tour that culminated in
and drew world-wide attention to the precarious
lectu
London, where he played to three packed houses
position of the Soviet artist in the post-Stalin
versi
at the Albert Hall. Onstage he was backed by the
era. According to critic Max Hayward, the Sin-
at t]
Dixie Hummingbirds, a gospel singing group, by
yavsky-Daniel case was unprecedented, since it
TH
Urubamba, a South American group formerly
marked "the first time in the history of the So-
gene
known as Los Incas, and occasionally by his
viet Union that writers had been put on trial
shak
brother, guitarist Eddie Simon, In his London
for what they had written." In the past, Hayward
sky's
Observer "Pop" column of June 10, 1973, Tony
points out, many Soviet writers have been im-
Two
386
CURRENT BIOGRAPHY 1975
WEST
DETROIT
A MIND IS
ATERRIBLE
THING
TO WASTE
UNITED
NEGRO
<<<<<<<<
COLLEGE
FUND
ANNUAL REPORT 1987/88
A mind
is a terrible thing to waste
LaShonda Staton, 16, of Charlotte, North
Carolina, is college-bound. Given her back-
ground, it could well have been different.
Raised in a city housing project, the prod-
uct of a single-parent household, she could
have turned out like so many of the youngsters
she has grown up with, who rarely finish high
school, much less go on to college.
Instead, through the Upward Bound Pro-
gram offered by the United Negro College
Fund's Johnson C. Smith University this high
school junior is taking special accelerated and
college preparatory courses. The personal
attention LaShonda gets is giving her the cour-
age and skills to pursue a college education.
LaShonda's story and those of other enter-
prising young people who want to go to college
are the subjects of the photo essay in this year's
annual report. Outreach programs conducted
by UNCF colleges and universities capture the
energy and talent of thousands of financially
disadvantaged school children SO that they
can reach beyond the limits of their current
environment. These youngsters prepare for
La Shonda Staton
meaningful lives and careers, and the college
education that will make them possible.
Contents
In 1987-88, through the unparalleled
generosity of its contributors everywhere, the
2 UNCF colleges making strides
United Negro College Fund generated $44.1
3 UNCF at 44: a very good year
million* - more money than in any previous
4 Corporate and foundation commitments
year in its 43-year history. This support makes
5 People who care
it possible for UNCF's 42 private, historically
6 Stars shone bright
black colleges and universities to enhance
Alumni enthusiasm
their efforts to enroll, educate and nurture
7 Organizations support UNCF
deserving students.
Promoting excellence
Of the 45,000 students on UNCF cam-
9 Services to colleges
puses, many come from middle-class back-
Building a base
grounds, but 40 percent live in impoverished
10 Frederick D. Patterson 1901-1988
families. Many would never dream of going
11 Special Report
to college, except for the opportunity pro-
19 Report of Independent Public Accountants
vided by a UNCF college or university.
20 Balance sheet
Over the last decade, the number of
21 Statement of Support, Revenue, Expenses
black students graduating from high school
and Changes in Fund Balances
has increased, while the percentage of black
22 Statement of Functional Expenses
graduates going on to college has declined.
Notes to Financial Statements
Too many youngsters are discouraged by the
25 Major Corporate and
hefty cost of tuition and expenses, increas-
Corporate Foundation Donors
ingly complex student aid packages and a
27 Major Private Foundation Donors
perception that only the privileged need apply.
28 Chairmen of the Board 1944-1988
UNCF member schools are working to
29 Board of Directors 1987-1988
counteract this decline with enhanced recruit-
Exclusive of a $2.1 million acquisition, the Moton Conference Center, an
asset transferred to UNCF from the Robert R. Moton Memorial Institute
ment programs, streamlined application pro-
translates into even more money than it did
1
cedures and tuition that is one-third lower than
this year. It means galvanizing greater support
tuition at private colleges nationally. This year,
from hundreds of thousands of donors and
many member institutions reported receiving
tens of thousands of volunteers across America
more applications for admission than ever
and throughout the world.
before. As a group, they experienced a 2 per-
With the creation of the United Negro
cent rise in freshman enrollment in 1986.
College Fund in 1944, Dr. Frederick Douglass
UNCF institutions are uniquely suited
Patterson established the first cooperative
to meet the needs of promising students
fund-raising venture in American higher edu-
especially those who are disadvantaged or
cation. Convinced that private, historically
those who thrive in an environment that pro-
black colleges should band together for their
vides individualized attention and oppor-
mutual benefit, he felt sure that the strength of
tunities for mentor/student relationships.
the whole would be greater than the sum of its
More than just offering access to higher
parts. He was right. The $750,000 raised in
education, our private, historically black
the first year, was three times more than the
colleges and universities help their students
27 founding colleges had raised individually
persevere, achieve and, often, excel. To be the
the year before.
best they can be is the prevailing spirit and,
Dr. Patterson remained active in the Col-
overwhelmingly, UNCF students do just that.
lege Fund throughout his life. When he died
Last year, the White House and the
this spring, at the age of 86, the organization
Carnegie Corporation of New York chose 30
he had created had raised $526 million for
students from America's historically black
black higher education. Each dollar was raised
colleges to receive the first annual Student
and each dollar was spent with an eye on the
Awards for Excellence in Science and Tech-
future - the student of today who would be the
nology. We are proud that 14 of those students
leader of tomorrow.
were from UNCF colleges, as were 19 of the
Our commitment to educational opportu-
33 who received Certificates for Excellence
nity, to our 42 private, historically black col-
at the White House.
leges, to their students and teachers remains
These students are among the finest in
today as strong as it was when Dr. Patterson
the country, future contributors to an economy
founded the United Negro College Fund. In
that will rely increasingly on advanced tech-
the spirit of the intellectual pragmatist who
nologies. Their backgrounds are as diverse as
was Dr. Patterson, we strive to plan and pro-
their future fields of endeavor. And, by their
vide for generations to come while keeping
example, other disadvantaged students can see
ever mindful of contemporary needs.
that not only is it possible to get into college,
With the help and support of our highly
out once there, to make the grade.
esteemed contributors and volunteers, it will
As our economy becomes more techno-
be done.
ogically oriented, and more information and
service based, it will be in our national inter-
est to provide a college education for more
1dy L Culluan
young people. They will become the spirit
Hugh Cullman
and strength of our country - the leaders and
Chairman of the Board
workers, teachers and parents of the 21st
century - and they must be prepared to work
n a world very different from the one we
have known in the past. For them not to have
Christopher Christopher 1. F. Edley Edley
the opportunity of a college education, for
President and CEO
whatever reason, is not only a personal trag-
edy, but a national one.
For UNCF to continue growing in its
efforts to help so many deserving young people
UNCF Colleges Making Strides
2
In contrast to the decline in the number
ing an increasing proportion of degrees in
of entering freshmen at private colleges
such fields as computer science, mathe-
nationally last year, UNCF institutions
matics, engineering and the health profes-
opened their doors to more freshmen than
sions. Now, science and technology account
ever before; the 12, 116 entering freshmen
for one-fourth of all earned degrees, a
in the fall of 1986 reflected a 2 percent
significant increase over the 16 percent in
increase over the previous year.
1981. Computer science degrees, as one
While the 42 member colleges of
example, grew to 4 percent of all those
the United Negro College Fund continue
awarded in 1986, up from one-tenth of one
to educate many highly motivated young
percent six years ago. Similarly, UNCF
people who require developmental course
students receiving degrees in mathematics
work because their pre-college education
rose to 4 percent.
was weak, the colleges are also attracting
President Reagan, speaking at
an increasing proportion of well-prepared,
Tuskegee University in 1987, said: "If black
ambitious students. The percentage of
Americans are to progress socially and eco-
UNCF freshmen who graduated in the
nomically, if they are to be independent and
upper levels of their high school class
upwardly mobile, it is imperative that they
increased in 1986. Fifty percent were in
be part of the great technological and scien-
the top half of their graduating class,
tific changes now sweeping our country and
compared with 45 percent the year before.
the world. And it is just as vital for America
Students in the upper tenth of their high
that all of her citizens march into the future
school class represented 14 percent of all
together." By their example and accom-
entering UNCF freshmen in 1986.
plishments, the colleges and universities of
The quality and excellence of UNCF
the United Negro College Fund are helping
students are underscored by the fact that
to bring this about. For example:
14 of them were among the 30 honored by
Morris College created a new aca-
the White House this year for outstanding
demic division, the Division of General
achievement in scientific and technical
Studies, to provide an environment in which
disciplines. Recipients of the first annual
freshman students can increase their skills
Student Award for Excellence in Science
in oral and written communication, com-
and Technology were seniors or juniors
putation and critical thinking. This division
majoring in mathematics, engineering or
also offers an honors program.
science at a historically black college.
Dillard University will implement
The diversity of these UNCF winners
its new mass communications program
- from the U.S. and abroad, urban centers
with state-of-the-art facilities including a
and rural areas - attests to the breadth and
video studio, radio station and journalism
depth of the student population at the Fund's
laboratory, the latter modeled after com-
member schools. These young people,
mercial establishments and equipped
propelled by dedicated faculty members
with computers.
Scientific research at Xavier University
who give them individual attention and
At Claflin College, enrollment has
encouragement, hold in common motiva-
reached 800, a 23 percent increase over
tion and the desire to excel.
1984.
Business continued to be the most
Morris Brown College's first
popular major in 1986. Graduates with
class of nurses to graduate from its new
degrees in this field represented 29 percent
nursing program achieved 100 percent
of all UNCF degrees awarded. In a surpris-
licensure by state boards in Georgia and
ing turnaround, consistent with national
North Carolina.
priorities, education was the second most
Stillman College completed its
popular major, surpassing the social sci-
capital funds campaign with a total of
ences for the first time since 1982.
$3,663,000 - 114.5 percent of the goal.
UNCF colleges also have been award-
Funds will be used to increase endowment
for scholarships and faculty salaries, and
performing arts and communications.
3
to renovate the school's oldest building.
Jackson's words summed up not
Xavier University expanded its
only his philosophy, but that of the United
curriculum, especially at the graduate
Negro College Fund. For 44 years it has
level, and now awards Doctor of Pharmacy,
worked to support its member colleges and
Master of Arts in Teaching and Master of
universities and provide a quality education
Science degrees. For the third consecutive
for disadvantaged youngsters who
year, Xavier remains the second largest
would, in all probability, have no other
producer of black students for medical
chance to go to college.
schools, according to the American Asso-
Coming at the end of the 1987-88
ciation of Medical Colleges.
fiscal year, the UNCF's 44th anniversary
At Bethune-Cookman College, stu-
dinner honoring Michael Jackson, under-
dents are scoring consistently higher on
written by Sony Corporation of America
standardized tests and professional certifi-
and CBS Records Inc., was an exciting
cation. The college's teacher certification
finish to UNCF's most successful year
rate and medical technology licensure rate
ever. Coast to coast, 1987 was made mem-
has been 100 percent.
orable by a succession of special events
At Philander Smith College, over
that brought the College Fund tremendous
half a million dollars in grants from the
visibility and major financial support.
Michael Jackson
National Science Foundation and the
Encouraged by headliners like basketball's
Department of Education enabled the con-
"Magic" Johnson, film maker Spike Lee, and
tinuation of pre-college science education,
entertainers Leontyne Price, Ben Vereen,
biomedical research into the aging process,
Paul Simon and Patti LaBelle, as well as all
and other fields at the undergraduate level.
those who participated in the Lou Rawls
Parade of Stars Telethon (see p.6), sup-
porters showed a commitment to the work
UNCF at 44:
of UNCF that was greater than ever before.
A very good year
In Los Angeles this past summer,
one of the most sought after tickets was to
When Michael Jackson stepped to the
"A Midsummer Night's Magic." Starting
podium before a black-tie audience of
on day one with a blind auction for such
some 2,000, gathered in New York City
glamourous items as fur coats, leather
to honor him for his work with UNCF,
clothing, trips and a Rolls Royce, followed
his words seemed to echo the sentiments
by a black-tie dinner, the two-day weekend
of hundreds of thousands of other
splash wound up Sunday evening with an
supporters in every part of the country.
all-star basketball game.
"An education opens a person's mind
Spearheaded by Los Angeles Lakers
to the entire world," he said. "There is
superstar "Magic" Johnson, team line-
nothing more important than to make sure
ups included pals Mark Aguirre (Dallas
everyone has the opportunity for an educa-
Miriam Makeba, Rev. Alan Boesak, Hugh Masakela,
Mavericks), Tom Chambers (Seattle
and Paul Simon
tion. To want to learn, to have the capacity
Supersonics), Spud Webb and Dominique
to learn, and not to be able to is a tragedy.
Wilkins (Atlanta Hawks), Clyde Drexler
I am honored to be associated with an
and Kiki Vendeweghe (Portland Trail-
evening that says this will never happen."
blazers), Chuck Person (Indiana Pacers),
The star-studded gala paid tribute
Akeem Olajuwon (Houston Rockets) and
to the superstar/philanthropist who,
Isaiah Thomas (Detroit Pistons). Fast
with proceeds from his sensational 1984
becoming a fixture of the L.A. summer
Victory Tour," endowed the Michael
season, the gala raised $500,000 for the
Jackson Scholarship Program. To date,
College Fund, up $200,000 from a year
97 scholarships have been awarded
ago. Sponsors were American Airlines,
to outstanding UNCF students in the
Carnation Company, Anheuser-Busch
4
Companies, Polaroid Corporation and
Golden Bird, Inc.
Back on the East Coast, minutes
Support and Revenue 1987/
Donor
AmountGiv
before the world premiere of his second
feature film, School Daze, writer/director/
producer Spike Lee took center stage at a
Corporations
$11,785,36
Broadway theater to give $25,000 to
UNCF. "It made me feel good because
people will be able to go to college from
Foundations
4,174,32
that money," was the Morehouse alumnus'
succinct explanation. Lee was also the cat-
alyst that brought in a combined $75,000
from Columbia Pictures Entertainment,
Individuals
17,231,45
the film's producer, and the Coca-Cola
Company. The gift was in addition to
Coca-Cola's annual $100,000 donation.
At New York's Carnegie Hall, it took
Organizations
5,500,44
eleven encores before diva Leontyne Price,
an alumna of UNCF's Wilberforce Univer-
sity, could take a final bow after her benefit
Other sources*
7,484,64
concert. Bill Cosby and wife, Camille, and
Leontyne Price
UNCF Chairman of the Board Hugh Cull-
Other sources include investment earnings, gain on sale of
man and wife, Nan, co-chaired the event.
securities, capital campaign contributions and acquisition of
Ben Vereen, performing at a dinner
Moton Conference Center.
party in Columbus, Ohio, hosted by
Verna Gibson, president of The Limited,
Corporate and foundation
and husband, James, raised more than
commitments
$103,000. Paul Simon gave $350,000
on behalf of his "Graceland" concert tour
The United Negro College Fund's revenues
with co-stars Miriam Makeba and Hugh
in 1987-88 totaled $44.1 million, exclusive
Masakela. And together with the Reverend
of an extraordinary item, a real estate and
Leon Sullivan, recipient of the Frederick
securities acquisition valued at $2.1
D. Patterson Award, Patti LaBelle, an
million (more fully described on page9).
ardent supporter of UNCF, helped make
Corporate giving alone, led by the
the Fund's 43rd anniversary dinner in
seven members of UNCF's Million Dollar
Philadelphia a huge success.
Club, accounted for $10.1 million. The
In Chicago, UNCF's 15th Annual
elite seven, who have recently pledged $1
Benefactors Luncheon netted $118,000.
million over a specified number of years,
O.C. Davis, chairman of the board and
are Philip Morris, Eastman Kodak and an
CEO of the MidCon Corporation, re-
anonymous donor (all new in 1987) and
ceived this year's Harold H. Hines Jr.
RJR Nabisco, PepsiCo, Procter & Gamble
Benefactors Award.
and Warner-Lambert. RJR Nabisco, this
Atlantans, meanwhile, were lured by
year, paid its first installment on a second
the exotic appeal of Bahamian music, food
million-dollar commitment.
and dance to the third annual Bahamas
At a Capitol Hill ceremony held dur-
Goombay Extravaganza. At the colorful
ing Black History Month to announce his
West Indian party, ladies in island evening
company's $1 million commitment, East-
wear and men in bold patterned shirts and
man Kodak Chairman Colby H. Chandler
slacks enjoyed fire, junkanoo and limbo
said, "Our entire education system and the
dancers, a calypso band, a colorful straw
future of black colleges face tremendous
market and an exotic Bahamian buffet.
challenges that must be met with innova-
tive programs and perseverance. For all
the Francis L. and Edwin L. Cummings
5
sectors of our society, this initiative
Foundation provided major funding for
requires 'staying power.' The United
the UNCF Premedical Summer Institute;
Negro College Fund, with its long-stand-
based at Fisk University for the past 17
ing commitment to black higher education,
years, it provides enrichment for students
provides this continuing effort."
at UNCF colleges who are considering
An executive on loan from Barclays
careers in the professional health care field.
Bank of New York, N.A., data-processing
and data-management services provided by
People who care
Landmark Software Systems Inc. and
Mary Welsh Hemingway
executive training sessions donated by
The bequests of Mary Welsh Hemingway,
Consultative Resources Inc. were among
widow of the novelist Ernest Hemingway;
the valuable and varied in-kind services
Zelma Lee Clay, who struck oil on her
donated by corporations.
farm in Kansas City, Kansas; and an anon-
Continuing its long-standing volun-
ymous donor who pledged $1 million,
teer role, the advertising agency Young
show the strength of the commitment peo-
& Rubicam Inc., for the 15th consecutive
ple make to the College Fund.
year, developed UNCF's public service
Income from legacies and bequests,
campaign. Sponsored by The Advertising
which has grown steadily over the years,
Council, this effective UNCF ad package
increased 68.6 percent in 1987 to $1.9
garnered a record $42 million worth of free
million, with the number of gifts up 18.4
public service advertising from radio, TV,
percent. Deferred giving is one of the
newspapers, magazines, transit systems
ways an individual can provide essential
and billboards.
financial support to UNCF member insti-
Speaking on behalf of the business
tutions. A gift can be made in the form
community, Joseph D. Williams, chairman
of appreciated property or as a trust, annuity
and CEO of Warner-Lambert Company
or bequest. An individual can also endow
and UNCF national corporate chairman,
an annual gift by setting up a fund that
noted a pragmatic interest in the future of
produces enough income to pay an annual
the College Fund. "We need the ambitious,
pledge to the College Fund.
motivated, well-educated graduates its
Employee payroll deduction programs
member colleges turn out-men and
throughout the country enabled thousands
women able to contribute to our produc-
of Americans to make significant contribu-
tivity and competitiveness, people eager
tions to UNCF. A drive by the teachers and
to get ahead."
administrators of the Los Angeles Unified
In 1987-88, private foundations con-
School District raised over $200,000,
tributed $3.8 million. Major new grants
more than four times their contribution
Zelma Lee Clay
were received from the Cummings Foun-
last year. In Philadelphia, municipal
dation, Rosario Foundation and Fritz Foun-
employees contributed $216,308; public
dation. The Louis and Anne Abrons Foun-
school employees, $88,014; and gas
dation significantly increased its gift, as did
works employees, $47,000. Ohio State
the Renfrew Foundation, Milken Family
employees donated $237,000; Columbus
Foundation, Elsa Ives Charitable Trust and
public school employees, $70,000; and
the Burton G. Bettingen Corporation.
City of Columbus employees, $35,000.
The United Negro College Fund
Federal employees gave $2.6 million
continues to seek funding for diverse pro-
to UNCF through payroll deduction,
grams, including faculty fellowships,
including $475,000 from Washington,
blanned giving and college recruitment
D.C., $240,000 from Los Angeles and
efforts to help increase the number of black
$304,000 from overseas employees.
high school graduates going on to college.
Corporate employees spearheaded
The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation and
many in-house campaigns for UNCF. At
6
Brown & Williamson employees joined
and golf tournaments.
together to contribute $73,420. IBM
Huge walk-a-thons in New Orleans,
employees, nationally, raised $78,000,
St. Louis and Columbus, Ohio brought out
which was matched by the corporation's
thousands to get the telethon ball rolling
matching gifts program. In a unique
and promote support for UNCF. In St.
program, United Insurance Company
Louis for the first annual 10K walk-a-thon,
of America encouraged giving to the
3,000 walkers raised over $70,000. En-
College Fund by matching $42,870
thusiastic golfers participated in popular
raised by employees and by Chicago
UNCF-sponsored tournaments in Phil-
area UNCF alumni.
adelphia, New York, Washington, D.C.
and New Orleans.
Stars shone bright
For the fourth year, Kellogg Company
sponsored "Kellogg Celebrity Tributes."
Ed McMahon, Marilyn McCoo and Lou Rawls
After seven star-filled hours, Saturday eve-
The honorees in Detroit were the rhythm
ning, December 26, the final tally for the
and blues group The Spinners; in Houston,
eighth annual Lou Rawls Parade of Stars
Olympic Gold Medalist Carl Lewis and
telethon was $10.1 million. Airing over 81
singer Jerry Butler; in Miami, playwright
TV stations in 78 markets, the variety spe-
Vinette Carroll and Billy Eckstine; and in
cial increased its Nielsen ratings significantly
San Francisco, President of the Oakland
over last year in nine of its top 12 markets.
Board of Port Commissioners G. William
Host Lou Rawls and co-hosts Ed
Hunter. At the telethon's national kickoff,
McMahon, Marilyn McCoo and Clint
hosted by Quincy Jones in Los Angeles,
Holmes introduced more than 50 of Amer-
Lou Rawls received the first of Kellogg's
ica's most entertaining stars, including
newly designed Tribute Awards.
Sammy Davis, Jr., who was recognized for
his longtime support of UNCF. Among
Alumni enthusiasm
viewers, President Ronald Reagan, one of
the College Fund's annual contributors,
Active involvement of students and
telephoned his encouragement to the tele-
alumni at historically black colleges con-
thon audience.
tinues to grow.
Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc.
In major cities and on campuses,
was the telethon's national and founding
alumni associations of UNCF colleges and
sponsor for the eighth consecutive year;
universities and groups of undergraduates
Kellogg Company joined the telethon for
provide active and enthusiastic volunteer
the fourth year as national co-sponsor;
and financial support through UNCF's
American Airlines, national contributing
National Alumni and Pre-Alumni Coun-
Sammy Davis, Jr.
sponsor, also sponsored the on-air "Watch,
cils, encompassing 26 inter-alumni
Win and Fly" contest; and Polaroid
councils and 30 pre-alumni councils. New
Corporation was national contributing
inter-alumni councils were chartered in
co-sponsor. For the first time, McNeill
Atlanta, North Texas (Dallas) and New
Consumer Products (Tylenol) joined
Orleans this year.
the telethon as national contributing
At the annual National Alumni and
co-sponsor.
National Pre-Alumni Council conference
Zayre Corporation was again on
this year, the organizations announced a
board as a regional sponsor, and "special
combined total of $1.5 million raised for
support" came from Essence, Warner-
the United Negro College Fund. Leading
Lambert, Frito-Lay and the U.S. Navy.
contributors among inter-alumni councils
Telethon fever built up during the
were: Chicago, $311,708; Washington,
months leading up to the main event
$278,000; and Detroit, $207,993.
with a variety of pre-telethon receptions,
walk-a-thons, run-a-thons, bike-a-thons
Organizations support
fellowships that are awarded based on aca-
7
UNCF
demic merit and financial need. For most
recipients, their academic careers would be
In all, 1,803 civic groups and organiza-
seriously impeded without this assistance.
tions contributed to UNCF. In addition to
This year, UNCF provided $3.8 million in
its gift of $47,000, The Links, Inc., the
scholarship and fellowship aid.
black women's civic organization, has
In 1982, with the help of Ambassador
contributed over $1 million to UNCF.
Walter H. Annenberg, the College Fund
Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, the nation's
created the 21st Century Scholars Program
oldest sorority and UNCF's largest Greek
to assist students at UNCF's 42 private,
letter donor, gave $41,000 to bring its total
historically black colleges and universities.
to over $700,000. Delta Sigma Theta
Ambassador Annenberg pledged the lead
Sorority donated $25,000, bringing its
gift: $1.5 million over a decade.
total contribution since 1979 to $200,000.
The Girl Friends, Inc. gave $10,000, rais-
The United Negro College Fund's
Ambassador Walter H. Annenberg
ing its total support over the last 14 years
21st Century Scholars Program adminis-
to more than $80,000. And, a check for
ters more than a dozen major scholarship
$10,000 from the National Association of
funds. Ambassador Annenberg's grant
Negro Business and Professional Women's
alone assisted 24 undergraduates and pro-
Clubs, Inc. brought its total contribution
vided 12 graduate fellowships. Some of the
to UNCF to $63,000.
other 21st Century Scholarships helping to
prepare leaders for the next century include:
The Links, Inc
$47,000*
Alpha Kappa Alpha
Johnson & Johnson Leadership
Sorority
Awards*: 16 MBA candidates benefit
41,000*
Ancient Egyptian Arabic
from this $325,657 grant, which supports
Order, Nobles of the Mystic
two years of study and two summers of
Shrine
25,000*
work experience.
Delta Sigma Theta
Citicorp Fellows: In its fourth year, this
Sorority
25,000
program provided $190,000 in scholar-
The Girl Friends, Inc
10,000
ships for 75 academically excellent UNCF
National Association of
undergraduates. A Citicorp executive
Negro Business and
serves as a mentor to each student.
Gail Conner, director of the National Association
of Negro Business and Professional Women's
Professional Women's
Clubs, presents check for UNCF to
Clubs, Inc
10,000
Michael Jackson Scholarships: Since its
entertainer Dionne Warwick.
National Smart Set
6,000
inception in 1984, 97 students majoring in
Gamma Phi Delta
the performing arts (with an emphasis on
Sorority
4,500
music) and communications have received
Chi Eta Phi Sorority
1,000
scholarships from an endowment created
by this superstar.
Donations presented at 1986 biennial convention. Contributions
scheduled to be presented in Summer 1988 will be listed in the
1988-89 annual report.
RJR Nabisco Scholarship Program in
Journalism*: Fourteen undergraduate
journalism majors were awarded $1,000
Promoting excellence
renewable scholarships.
Edward N. Ney Scholars: A $75,000
Many donors find that a gift or grant to the
endowment will provide assistance to
United Negro College Fund offers a unique
worthy students in honor of the former
opportunity to reach academically talented
chairman of Young & Rubicam, Inc.,
students and scholars at UNCF colleges
creators of the UNCF's slogan, "A Mind
and universities. UNCF administers a vari-
is a Terrible Thing to Waste."
ety of student scholarships and faculty
8
Reader's Digest Scholarship: This three-
Revlon Student Emergency Assistance
year grant of $75,000 funds scholarships
Fund: $30,000 provided "last chance"
for journalism majors.
financial support to students who have
exhausted all other financial resources and
Baileys Original Irish Cream-Candace
are in danger of discontinuing their educa-
Awards: Created by Paddington Corpora-
tion and the National Coalition of 100 Black
tion, perhaps permanently.
Women, this $20,000 scholarship grant
assists four women planning careers in
Fellowships and awards
journalism or the performing arts.
IBM Faculty Fellowships: 24 faculty
The Harry C. Jaecker Scholarships:
fellows pursuing Ph.D.'s or doing post-
Premedical students, especially chemistry
doctoral research in business, economics,
majors, are the beneficiaries of this
engineering and related fields received
$273,830 endowment, which aims to help
support from this on-going grant that
increase the number of minority students
totaled $327,935 this year.
enrolled in medical schools. Since the pro-
Strengthening the Humanities Program:
gram began in 1984, it has provided 27
$1.75 million from the Andrew W. Mellon
scholarships.
Foundation helps UNCF schools develop
Belinda Jackson, Michael Jackson Scholar
at Johnson C. Smith University
The Grumman Scholarship Fund for
and strengthen humanities curricula and
Peace and Justice: Each year, a junior or
faculty.
senior with an interest in peace and justice
UNCF Humanities Fellowship Program
issues and majoring in pre-law, political
for Private Black Colleges: In 1987, this
science, sociology or religion will receive
three-year $900,000 grant from The Pew
an award from this $30,000 endowment,
Memorial Trust provided 24 fellowships to
established in memory of Carol E. and S.
UNCF professors and teachers to enhance
Ellsworth Grumman by their daughters.
humanities teaching and curricula.
The Leo J. Rocca Memorial: This
Tenneco Scholarship Program and
$20,000 grant provides scholarships for two
Excellence in Teaching Award: $21,000
UNCF students coming from Maryland.
benefits undergraduates and $4,000 is
General Motors Engineering Excellence
awarded to an outstanding faculty member
Awards*: This $75,000 grant provides
in mathematics, science or business.
scholarships to sophomore, junior and
The Charles A. Dana Faculty Improve-
senior engineering majors.
ment Fund: This endowment provides
Spike Lee School Daze Scholarships:
support and encouragement for four faculty
With a $25,000 donation, movie director
members who are beginning their doctoral
Spike Lee assisted students at each of
studies.
UNCF's 42 member institutions.
UNCF Faculty Development Program:
Black Collegiate Services Scholarships:
In 1987, this Lilly Endowment grant
As the demand for teachers escalates, the
provided support for 23 UNCF faculty
publishers of Black Collegian magazine
members pursuing Ph.D. degrees. The
are providing financial assistance to black
grants totaled $340,358.
Todd Davis, Citicorp Fellow
males majoring in elementary or secondary
*Not restricted to students and faculty at UNCF member colleges
at Tuskegee University
education.
and universities.
UNCF/RKO General Scholars: 24 stu-
dents majoring in broadcasting or commu-
nications management received financial
assistance.
Services to the colleges
United Negro College Fund acquired the
9
Moton Conference Center, on the banks of
As a result of the College Fund's efforts in
the picturesque York River in the village
Washington, D.C., funding for Title III,
of Capahosic, Virginia. The residence and
Part B of the Higher Education Act-
property of the late Robert Russa Moton,
Strengthening Historically Black Colleges
former president of Tuskegee University, it
and Universities- - was increased from $50
makes an ideal meeting place for groups.
million to $73 million. This represents a
46 percent increase in the largest federal
support program for minority institutions.
Building a base
The Ford Foundation approved a sup-
Since 1979, UNCF, black colleges and the
plemental Transfer/Articulation Project
insurance industry have worked together
grant of $220,000, bringing total funds
through the College Endowment Funding
allocated for the four-year effort to
Plan (CEFP) to help UNCF institutions
$468,000. The project eases the way for
increase their endowments. The average
students at community colleges to com-
endowment at UNCF schools is $4.4
plete their college education at a UNCF
million, less than one-third of the $13.9
college or university.
million averaged by four-year private
A similar program, the Community
colleges nationally.
College Articulation Project, also admin-
Through this self-help program, cre-
The Moton Conference Center
istered by UNCF, enables graduating
ated by UNCF founder Dr. Frederick D.
students from two-year Harrisburg Area
Patterson, a school is eligible for a $50,000
Community College to continue their
bonus from the College Fund and a low-
studies toward a baccalaureate degree at
interest loan of $400,000 from a participat-
Fisk University, Morris Brown College,
ing insurance company for each $300,000
Paul Quinn College, Tuskegee University
the college raises on its own.
and Wilberforce University.
Over the next 25 years, CEFP will
In January, the quarterly UNCF
produce $180 million in endowments and
newsletter Research Trends made its debut.
operating income for the 37 participating
The publication covers research relevant to
schools. Currently, 34 insurance com-
black higher education, with an emphasis
panies provide $24.8 million in below-
on private, historically black colleges.
market-rate loans and $21.7 million has
The College Fund, together with the
been raised by participating colleges. The
National Institute of Independent Colleges
Equitable Life Assurance Society of the
and Universities, published Access to
United States and Prudential Insurance
College, a report on the impact of Federal
Company are among the major insurance
student aid programs on students from low-
participants. Most recently, MONY
income families. The project was sup-
Financial Services joined the effort with
ported by the Lilly Endowment, the Ford
an additional commitment of $250,000.
Foundation and the Exxon Education Fund.
The UNCF-initiated Federal
A planning grant of $43,480 from
Challenge Grant Program and the inde-
the Lilly Endowment, to study the role of
pendent Mellon Endowment Plan are also
the church in the development and opera-
helping to build member schools' endow-
tion of private, historically black colleges
ments. In the former, 18 schools are match-
and universities, has been received by the
ing Federal challenge grant money with
College Fund. Dr. James Costen, president
private contributions which, if successful,
of the Interdenominational Theological
can make available $3.85 million in gov-
Center, and Dr. David Shannon, academic
ernment matching funds. With the Mellon
dean of the Center, are the principal
Plan, 16 schools will realize a total of
researchers.
$8.9 million if all participants match their
Through a transfer of assets from the
grants within three years.
Robert R. Moton Memorial Institute, the
Frederick D. Patterson
benefit and raise money nationally. At a
1901-1988
meeting of presidents of black colleges
that followed, the United Negro College
"By strengthening the resources of historically
Fund was born.
black colleges, as we must, we can continue
"Instead of competing with each other
to keep costs down, so that students, regard-
for the same funds," said Dr. Patterson,
less of race, who need institutions of quality
"the best thing to do was to cooperate,
at a price they can afford, will go to them. In
raise more money at less cost and, there-
that, the future of black colleges is the future
fore, everybody would be better off."
of colleges, and it will be a secure one."
The first United Negro College Fund
Frederick Douglass Patterson,
campaign attracted the enthusiastic support
founder and honorary president of the
of several influential philanthropists.
United Negro College Fund.
Among them was John D. Rockefeller, Jr.,
who, in the Fund's early years, contributed
Named after the black journalist and
$5 million and the rarely allowed use of his
antislavery leader, Frederick Douglass,
name and photo for fund-raising. Since
Dr. Patterson was born in Washington,
that first campaign, UNCF has raised over
Dr. Frederick D. Patterson
D.C. on October 10, 1901. His parents,
$550 million for its member schools.
William Ross and Mamie Lucille, were
In the mid 1970s, Dr. Patterson,
both college graduates.
concerned that small independent colleges
Orphaned at age two, Frederick
could become too dependent on govern-
Patterson was taken to Texas by his sister,
ment funds, conceived the College Endow-
Wilhelmina, who cared for him until he
ment Funding Plan. The plan taps the
entered Prairie View State College in Texas
resources of the insurance industry to
in 1915. In 1919 he transferred to Iowa State
enable small colleges to raise operating
University, where he earned a doctorate in
capital while building their endowments.
veterinary medicine in 1923 and a master
Today, 37 colleges and universities
of science degree in 1927. He also received
participate in the College Endowment
a Ph.D. in veterinary pathology from Cor-
Funding Plan; the Congress passed and
nell University in 1932.
President Reagan signed the Challenge
In 1928 he went to Tuskegee Institute,
Grant Amendments, which are based on
first as head of its veterinary division, then
Dr. Patterson's plan; and a major founda-
as director of the School of Agriculture
tion has adopted the program so that it
and, finally, for 18 years, as the Institute's
could be extended to public colleges.
third president. In describing the aim of
Dr. Patterson served two U.S. Presi-
Tuskegee, he echoed all UNCF member
dents on higher education commissions.
institutions: To maintain a realistic
He served as president and trustee of the
approach to life's problems not merely
Phelps-Stokes Fund. Dr. Patterson also
by preparing young people to do a specific
wrote for scientific and educational jour-
job well, but by also developing in them
nals and co-authored the book What the
the spirit of leadership and resourcefulness.
Negro Wants. At the time of his death, he
During World War II, Tuskegee made
was completing his autobiography.
an important and proud contribution to the
In June 1987, Dr. Patterson received
war effort with a program to train young
the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
black pilots. They became the famous
President Reagan said of him: "By his
99th Pursuit Squadron, better known as
inspiring example of personal excellence
the "Tuskegee Airmen."
and unselfish dedication, he has taught
In 1943, in a column Dr. Patterson
the Nation that, in this land of freedom,
wrote for The Pittsburgh Courier, he
no mind should go to waste."
proposed that private, historically black
Dr. Patterson died at his home in New
colleges band together for their mutual
Rochelle, New York on April 26, 1988.
VIRGINIA
RICHMOND
Virginia Union University:
A joint program conducted by Virginia
Union at two regional high schools en-
courages a select group of 120 ninth and
tenth graders to live up to their academic
potential. Weekend workshops like this
one emphasize the importance of par-
ental support and encourage parents to
reinforce the goals of the program at
home. Tutoring by Virginia Union faculty
members as well as cultural enrichment
programs and opportunities to meet
inspiring role models motivate these
youngsters to succeed.
E
pines. Dispatch
to percentation
boosts Surge in prices
H
thatil
30CIAL E Business BEHAVIOR
PROFESSIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
THE DYNAMICS OF SUCCESS
Mary Wilkes . C. Bruce Crosswait
She
13
Saint Paul's College:
Stillman College:
Tracey Griffin, with daughter Brittny,
For the last two years, the college has
attends Saint Paul's College full time
adopted the inner-city Stillman Heights
under the Single Parent Support System.
Elementary School for its Adopt-A-School
This pilot program, designed to serve sin-
Program. The youngsters are tutored
gle young women rearing children without
in reading and other subjects, coached
the support of a spouse, has received a
in sports, and regularly brought onto
great deal of national attention. Housing
the Stillman campus to encourage a
and day care are provided on campus,
familiarity with college life that will help
while mothers attend classes 11 months of
encourage them to finish school and
the year to complete a bachelor's degree
pursue a college education.
in three years. Over 600 students have
applied for the four places currently avail-
able in this program.
14
ChEm Magic S
+12C
HIHO
COLOR
REACTION
Chemisting
JUID NITROGEN
Xavier University:
Dr. Donald Robinson and his students
take their highly successful CHEM Magic
Show on the road to spark high school students'
interest in science. The troupe performs at
New Orleans schools, doing magic tricks that
utilize the basics of chemistry. The popular,
long-running show demonstrates the mystery,
beauty and excitement of science, and invites
students to investigate the possibilities of
pursuing scientific study.
Dillard University:
At two inner-city high schools, where grades
and test scores are low and the drop-out rate
is high, Dillard is helping high-risk students
excel academically and prepare for a college
education. Chris Simmons (left) and Carolyn
Smith are both ninth graders participating
in the project that, in its first year, enrolled
60 high school freshmen and 50 sophomores.
These students are expected to participate in
the Dillard program through graduation.
my with
Shaw University:
15
Using the most sophisticated
equipment available between
Washington, D.C. and Atlanta,
the university's Speech and
Hearing Clinic provides free
testing for preschoolers
enrolled in day-care facilities
in the Raleigh area. Early
diagnosis and treatment of
speech and hearing disabilities
gives many youngsters,
especially those from poor
families, a greater chance to
succeed in school.
AGS
Augh
am ACORD $ of 2 hong
Anc
17
Morris Brown College:
Tuskegee University:
Disadvantaged students as young as sixth
Too few minority college students are
graders benefit from Educational Talent
choosing majors in math or science, and
Search. One of three programs conducted
not nearly enough decide to teach in these
by Morris Brown to help local pupils from
areas. A new program at Tuskegee- -
low-income families finish high school,
CADRE (Collaborative Alliance for
consider college and plan for the future, it
Development of Resource Educators) -
offers guidance and tutoring by members
hopes to reach future educators and
of the Morris Brown faculty. Counseling
scientists by showing elementary school
sessions, field trips to college campuses,
teachers and principals how to promote
and career opportunity days help students
discovery and inquiry. Teachers learn
open their eyes to many of the possibilities
to excite their pupils' interest in science
available to them.
and math and to dispel the discouraging
myth that these subjects are too hard
to master.
Morehouse College and
Spelman College:
At a time when the percentage
of black high school graduates
going on to college is declining,
these two venerable institutions
are collaborating in the Early
College Summer Program.
Promoted through high school
counselors, community and
church groups, fraternities,
sororities and the media, the
program brings 140 high school
graduates and rising seniors
to both Atlanta campuses,
where they get a head start in
college English and mathematics,
and a foretaste of life on a
college campus.
Report of Independent Public Accountants
19
May 31, 1988
Board of Directors and Members
United Negro College Fund, Inc.
New York, New York
We have examined the balance sheet of the United Negro College Fund, Inc. as of March 31, 1988 and the
related statements of support, revenue, expenses and changes in fund balances, and of functional expenses for
the year then ended. Our examination was made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and,
accordingly, included such tests of the accounting records and such other auditing procedures as we considered
necessary in the circumstances.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly the financial position of the United
Negro College Fund, Inc. at March 31, 1988 and the results of its operations and changes in fund balances for
the year then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis consistent with
that of the preceding year.
We have previously examined the financial statements of the United Negro College Fund, Inc. for the
year ended March 31, 1987, comparative financial information from which is presented herein. In our opinion,
such comparative financial information has been properly extracted from the prior year's financial statements.
Touch Ross+Cr
Touche Ross & Co.
Certified Public Accountants
Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 1988 with Comparative Totals as of March 31, 1987
Assets
20
Current Funds
Capital
Resources
Total All Funds
Conference
Development
Regular Campaign
Center
Campaign
Plant
Endowment
March 31,
Fund
Funds
Unrestricted
Restricted
Restricted
Restricted
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
1988
1987
Cash (Note 3)
$ 342,502
$ 129,426
$
240
$
13,142
$ 40,338
$ 33,050
$ 558,698
$
470,600
Money market investments
(Note 3)
4,227,763
-
-
1,396,964
92,000
-
5,716,727
11,028,261
Certificates of deposit
4,918,117
630,000
-
1,580,750
-
138,164
7,267,031
5,492,221
Investments (Notes 2 and 4)
14,215,664
2,649,206
776,696
-
-
1,800,502
19,442,068
15,848,232
Pledges and other receivables
(Note 2)
2,392,925
-
83,389
36,510
-
-
2,512,824
1,758,183
Due from other funds
67,110
-
-
-
-
-
67,110
315,022
Deferred campaign develop-
ment expenses (Note 2)
-
-
-
841,881
-
-
841,881
294,567
Property and equipment, at
cost, less accumulated
depreciation (Notes 2 and 5)
-
-
-
-
4,785,325
-
4,785,325
3,628,733
Other assets (Note 6)
1,985,710
-
1,016
-
-
-
1,986,726
1,886,968
$28,149,791
$3,408,632
$861,341
$3,869,247
$4,917,663
$1,971,716
$43,178,390
$40,722,787
Liabilities and Fund Balances
Accounts payable and accrued
expenses
$ 740,676
$ 32,381
$ 27,213
$
4,602
$
-
$
-
$ 804,872
$ 1,673,376
Accrued wages, vacation pay
and related liabilities
529,242
-
5,274
17,119
-
-
551,635
583,616
Due to member institutions
(Notes 2 and 6)
9,178,781
-
-
2,776,686
-
-
11,955,467
13,193,104
Due to other funds
-
-
40,587
26,523
-
-
67,110
315,022
Deferred support and revenue
1,307,072
-
-
-
-
-
1,307,072
1,246,578
Mortgage payable (Note 5)
-
-
-
-
106,032
-
106,032
153,400
Commitments (Notes 7 and 8)
Total liabilities
11,755,771
32,381
73,074
2,824,930
106,032
-
14,792,188
17,165,096
Fund balances:
Unrestricted: Board designated
reserves (Note 2)
16,394,020
-
I
I
-
-
16,394,020
13,552,926
Restricted
-
3,376,251
788,267
1,044,317
4,811,631
1,971,716
11,992,182
10,004,765
$28,149,791
$3,408,632
$861,341
$3,869,247
$4,917,663
$1,971,716
$43,178,390
$40,722,787
See notes to financial statements
Statement of Support, Revenue, Expenses and Changes in Fund Balances
Year Ended March 31, 1988 with Comparative Totals for 1987
Current Funds
Capital
Total All Funds
21
Resources
Conference
Development
Year ended
Regular Campaign
Center
Campaign
March 31,
Plant
Endowment
Unrestricted
Restricted
Restricted
Restricted
Fund
Funds
1988
1987
Support:
Contributions and gifts (Note 2)
$24,078,121
$
-
$
-
$47,052
$
-
$
-
$24,125,173
$21,911,738
Telethon receipts
8,540,926
119,000
-
-
-
-
8,659,926
8,255,744
Special projects and scholarships
-
3,717,262
-
I
-
-
3,717,262
3,891,922
Bequests and endowments
1,901,188
-
I
I
-
326,203
2,227,391
1,146,149
Contribution from Robert R. Moton
Memorial Institute, Inc. (Note 10)
-
-
816,308
-
1,100,000
100,000
2,016,308
-
Equity payments
41,034
-
-
-
-
I
41,034
75,783
Total support
34,561,269
3,836,262
816,308
47,052
1,100,000
426,203
40,787,094
35,281,336
Revenue:
Investment income (Note 2)
1,688,062
270,619
50,328
230,754
-
I
2,239,763
2,056,242
Gain on sale of securities
3,119,885
-
-
-
-
-
3,119,885
2,476,261
Conference Center
-
-
61,635
I
-
-
61,635
-
Miscellaneous
4,200
-
-
-
-
-
4,200
4,550
Total revenue
4,812,147
270,619
111,963
230,754
-
-
5,425,483
4,537,053
Total support and revenue
39,373,416
4,106,881
928,271
277,806
1,100,000
426,203
46,212,577
39,818,389
Expenses:
Program Services:
Assistance to member and nonmember
institutions:
Distributions
25,292,429
3,682,813
-
539,078
-
-
29,514,320
29,478,565
Institutional services
565,801
-
-
100,944
-
-
666,745
703,059
Special projects
182,307
577,052
-
7,813
-
-
767,172
729,481
Education and information
646,382
-
-
-
-
-
646,382
713,196
Conference Center
-
-
140,004
-
19,178
-
159,182
-
Total program services
26,686,919
4,259,865
140,004
647,835
19,178
I
31,753,801
31,624,301
Supporting services:
Fund raising
5,911,251
541,381
-
-
91,965
-
6,544,597
6,226,508
Management and general
3,453,815
-
I
-
170,793
-
3,624,608
3,439,980
Total supporting services
9,365,066
541,381
-
-
262,758
-
10,169,205
9,666,488
Total expenses
36,051,985
4,801,246
140,004
647,835
281,936
I
41,923,006
41,290,789
Excess (deficit) of support and revenue
over expenses
3,321,431
(694,365)
788,267
(370,029)
818,064
426,203
4,289,571
(1,472,400)
Other Changes in Fund Balances:
Transfers:
Property and equipment acquisitions
and amortization of debt principal
(477,896)
-
-
-
477,896
I
-
-
Payment of restricted fund raising costs
(541,381)
541,381
I
I
I
I
I
I
Total other changes
(1,019,277)
541,381
-
-
477,896
I
-
-
Excess (Deficit) of Support and Revenue
Over Expenses After Transfers
2,302,154
(152,984)
788,267
(370,029)
1,295,960
426,203
4,289,571
(1,472,400)
Fund Balances, beginning of year,
as originally stated
13,552,926
3,529,235
-
1,414,346
3,515,671
1,545,513
23,557,691
25,030,091
Prior period adjustment (Note 9)
538,940
-
-
-
I
I
538,940
-
Fund Balances, beginning of year,
restated
14,091,866
3,529,235
I
1,414,346
3,515,671
1,545,513
24,096,631
25,030,091
Fund Balances, end of year
$16,394,020
$3,376,251
$788,267
$1,044,317
$4,811,631
$1,971,716
$28,386,202
$23,557,691
See notes to financial statements.
Statement of Functional Expenses
Year Ended March 31, 1988 with Comparative Totals for 1987
Program Services
22
Assistance to Member
and Nonmember Institutions
Education
Total
Institutional
Special
and
Conference
Program
Distributions
Services
Projects
Information
Center
Services
Capital and operational support
$25,831,507
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$25,831,507
Grants and scholarships
3,682,813
-
-
-
-
3,682,813
Salaries and wages
-
370,499
202,504
96,449
52,655
722,107
Travel
-
38,044
71,938
10,953
1,327
122,262
Printing and publications
-
23,044
74,077
88,163
314
185,598
Postage and freight
-
24,366
34,719
136,463
554
196,102
Supplies
-
14,793
29,498
3,836
15,302
63,429
Occupancy and insurance
-
83,167
33,198
15,518
25,765
157,648
Equipment rental
-
6,468
7,519
2,297
-
16,284
Management and consultant fees
-
14,133
242,990
17,386
10,682
285,191
Airtime and production costs
-
-
-
244,904
-
244,904
Employee benefits (Note 8)
-
65,534
39,596
19,273
8,232
132,635
Meetings
-
4,787
3,262
2,810
133
10,992
Interest
-
1,146
458
213
181
1,998
Telephone and telegraph
-
19,264
6,397
5,881
3,508
35,050
Repairs, maintenance and miscellaneous
-
1,500
21,016
2,236
21,351
46,103
Total expenses before depreciation
29,514,320
666,745
767,172
646,382
140,004
31,734,623
Depreciation
-
-
-
-
19,178
19,178
Total expenses
$29,514,320
$666,745
$767,172
$646,382
$159,182
$31,753,801
Notes to Financial Statements
Year Ended March 31, 1988
1. Organization and Basis of Presentation
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The United Negro College Fund, Inc. (the "Fund") is
a. Basis of accounting
organized as a not-for-profit entity established to assist its cur-
The Fund follows the accrual basis of accounting. In order to
rently 42 member institutions of higher education to raise funds
ensure observance of limitations or restrictions placed on the use
from the public for their mutual support. Member institutions par-
of available resources, the Fund's accounts are maintained in
ticipate in both the regular and capital resources development
accordance with fund accounting principles, whereby separate
campaigns. The Fund is exempt from income taxes under Section
sets of self-balancing accounts are maintained for each fund. For
501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
financial reporting purposes, funds with similar characteristics
All participating member institutions receive distributions
are aggregated as follows:
of unrestricted support and revenues net of expenses pursuant to
Current unrestricted fund-accounts for gifts, grants and
formula, except that 75% of support and revenue net of expenses,
other resources, including investment income, where donors have
raised in accordance with joint campaign agreements, is distrib-
not specified any purpose for which such resources are to be used.
uted to the member institutions conducting the campaign; the
Excess of support and revenues over expenses in such funds are
remaining 25% is included in the regular campaign formula
accrued as distributions to member institutions (see Note 2.g.).
distribution to all member institutions.
Current restricted funds-account for gifts, grants, invest-
During fiscal 1987, the Fund established a separate corpora-
ment income, or other resources where donors have specified the
tion, known as the UNCF Health and Human Services Fund
purposes for which such resources are to be used, generally
("HHS") to receive payroll deductions under the Tri-State United
scholarships, grants and studies. Accordingly, distributions of
Way Campaign (New York). As required under an agreement
available resources are accrued to member institutions only at
with United Way, these contributions are not available for estab-
such times as donor restrictions are met, or in the case of the
lished Fund purposes, must be handled by a separate corporation,
Capital Resources Development Fund, when the terms of the
and are only available for scholarships to cover noninstitutional
campaign program have been met.
needs of tri-state area students. Accordingly, the accounts of HHS
Plant funds-account for the net investment in fixed assets,
are not combined herein with the Fund.
including donations made for capital purposes.
Supporting Services
Total Expenses
d. Telethon expenditures
23
The Fund's national telethon is treated as a multipurpose
Year ended
Management
Total
activity involving both fund raising and education. Total costs for
Fund
and
Supporting
March 31,
the national telethon for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1988
Raising
General
Services
1988
1987
were $3,172,000, of which allocations to public education were
$434,810.
-
$
-
$
-
$25,831,507
$24,969,429
Because the national telethon was aired for dual purposes, a
-
-
-
3,682,813
4,509,136
portion of production, media and promotion costs were allocated
2,522,231
1,663,665
4,185,896
4,908,003
4,495,442
to public education.
313,465
206,381
519,846
642,108
578,215
e. Pledges
423,669
435,145
859,141
1,044,739
In accordance with generally accepted practice, long-term
1,234,873
pledge commitments, generally for the capital resources develop-
429,257
95,822
525,079
721,181
810,838
ment campaign, are recorded as support when collected.
106,560
69,525
176,085
239,514
211,482
Short-term pledges are recorded as receivables net of a re-
432,954
224,627
657,581
815,229
730,323
serve for uncollectible amounts, based on collection experience.
44,424
47,165
91,589
107,873
91,866
f. Deferred campaign development expenses
122,045
206,482
328,527
613,718
909,905
The Fund has initiated a second ten-year Capital Resources
Development Campaign, which is currently in the planning stage
1,253,565
-
1,253,565
1,498,469
1,153,034
and no fund-raising activities have begun as of year-end.
510,802
325,556
836,358
968,993
799,003
To date, $841,881 of costs, including allocated payroll and
75,166
47,489
122,655
133,647
132,564
other overhead costs, as well as direct campaign costs, such as
5,969
3,096
9,065
11,063
14,629
printing, consulting, etc. have been deferred and will be amor-
184,494
60,141
244,635
279,685
320,480
tized against future campaign contributions over the life of the
campaign.
27,704
68,721
96,425
142,528
109,023
g. Due to member institutions
6,452,632
3,453,815
9,906,447
41,641,070
41,070,242
The excess of support and revenue, including the values
91,965
170,793
262,758
281,936
220,547
attributed to gifts-in-kind, over fund-raising and administrative
expenses, represents the assistance provided member and, OC-
6,544,597
$3,624,608
$10,169,205
$41,923,006
$41,290,789
casionally, nonmember institutions of higher education. The
amounts to be distributed directly to the institutions are accrued
See notes to financial statements
as amounts due to member institutions from which formula dis-
tributions and campaign or school-specific distributions are
made.
h. Board-designated reserves
The Board of Directors of the Fund has established a policy
to earmark all or any part of support received in the forms of
bequests or equity payments, and revenues from net gains on the
Endowment funds-account for gifts and bequests where
sale of investments, otherwise available for distribution to mem-
donors have stipulated that the principal be maintained intact for
ber schools, as reserves to be retained primarily for campaign
a specified period. These gifts are invested by the Fund's man-
equalization in low income years.
agement. Generally, there have been no restrictions placed upon
i. Contributions
the use of the investment income earned by these funds. Accord-
Contribution income includes $2,113,604 ($962,407 in
ingly, the investment incomé is recorded as earnings of the
1987) from special fund-raising events. These amounts are
current unrestricted fund. If and when endowment restrictions
reported net of related expenses of $1,219,815 ($1,240,823 in
lapse, the principal is generally transferred to the current unre-
1987).
tricted fund.
b. Investments
3. Cash and Money Market Investments
Investments are presented at the lower of cost or market. If
Cash includes contributions in transit deposited in regional
received by gift, cost is fair value as of the date of the gift. All
office interest-bearing bank accounts throughout the country dur-
gains and losses are recognized in the current unrestricted fund
ing the last few days of the fiscal year. These amounts are trans-
when securities are sold; net gains may be retained as reserves for
ferred to Fund headquarters through a depository transfer system.
future campaign equalization.
Money market investments are reported net of managed
c. Property and equipment
checking account overdrafts with the same bank of $1,414,770
Purchases of fixed assets and the amortization of mortgage
and $218,812 at March 31, 1988 and 1987, respectively.
principal paid out of unrestricted current funds are accounted for
4. Investments
as transfers from the current unrestricted fund to the plant fund.
Investments are held, invested and managed by a trustee
Depreciation is recorded as an expense in the plant fund and is
with full discretionary authority, subject to guidelines established
provided on the straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives
by the Fund. Current restricted and unrestricted fund investments
of the assets. Mortgage interest is recorded as an expense in the
and endowment fund investments are held in a common investment
current unrestricted fund. Donated fixed assets are recorded at
account; earnings are periodically credited on a pro rata basis.
fair value as of date of gift.
24
Investments are composed of the following:
accordingly, distribution is contingent upon sale of the asset.
March 31,
Other assets also include deferred direct telethon expenses of
1988
1987
approximately $191,244 and $55,099 at March 31, 1988 and
1987, respectively. These amounts represent expenses incurred in
Market
Cost
Market
Cost
advance in connection with the subsequent year's telethon. They
Common
are expensed when the applicable telethon occurs.
stock
$8,679,664
$8,282,104
$12,155,091
$9,200,838
Preferred stock
-
-
252,800
125,868
7. Lease Commitments
Short-term notes
2,055,642
2,034,724
848,000
848,000
The Fund leases space for approximately 27 regional field
Nongovernment
offices at various locations throughout the United States.
and foreign
At March 31, 1988, aggregate net minimum annual rental
bonds
1,313,231
1,339,378
1,544,555
1,554,699
commitments under noncancelable operating leases having an
Government
initial or remaining term of more than one year are approxi-
bonds
8,377,866
7,785,862
4,832,228
4,118,827
mately as follows:
$20,426,403
$19,442,068
$19,632,674
$15,848,232
Fiscal year
Amount
1989
$ 429,000
5. Property and Equipment
1990
329,000
Property and equipment is summarized as follows:
1991
177,000
March 31,
1992
160,000
1993
17,000
1988
1987
Thereafter
1,000
Land
$
320,336
$
170,336
$1,113,000
Building
3,326,512
2,408,750
Leasehold improvements
746,228
623,679
8. Retirement Plan
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
2,135,603
1,887,386
Employee benefits expense includes provisions for retire-
6,528,679
5,090,151
ment. The Fund's retirement plan consists of voluntary contribu-
Less accumulated depreciation
1,743,354
1,461,418
tory individual annuity plans with The Equitable Life Assurance
$4,785,325
$3,628,733
Individual Annuity Center, Teachers Insurance and Annuity
Association and/or the College Retirement Equities Fund.
The expenses for these plans were approximately $194,000 and
The Fund is a joint owner with the National Urban League,
$138,000 for the years ended March 31, 1988 and 1987, respectively.
Inc. (the "League") of a building which serves as national head-
quarters for both organizations. During fiscal 1987, the Fund in-
9. Prior Period Adjustment
creased its one-third interest in the property to 46% in exchange
An analysis of the amounts due to member institutions lia-
for $1,733,930 paid from Board-designated reserves held in the
bility account disclosed an accumulation of $538,940 which
current unrestricted fund. Operating costs are generally shared
should have been retained as Board-designated reserves in
pro rata. The property is subject to an 8.25% self-liquidating
various prior years. Accordingly, the opening fund balance has
mortgage loan (the Fund and the League are jointly and sever-
been restated.
ally liable) which matures March 1, 1990 and requires a total
10. Robert R. Moton Memorial Institute, Inc.
monthly payment of $14,563 for principal and interest.
In September 1987, $816,308 in net assets of the current
6. Other Assets
operating fund of the Robert R. Moton Memorial Institute, Inc.
In 1982, the Fund sold a donated radio station to private
("Moton") were transferred to the Fund as a gift, along with the
investors in exchange for a note receivable in the amount of $1.2
$100,000 in endowment funds and the physical plant and equip-
million payable over a 10-year period which commenced August
ment of the Robert R. Moton Conference Center.
31, 1985, secured by the capital stock of the radio station. All
As stipulated in the agreement, the transferred property
scheduled principal payments are currently in arrears. The ulti-
must be owned, managed, operated, and used in a manner con-
mate collection of this note is uncertain and the amount
sistent with the history and purpose of Moton. In addition, endow-
ultimately expected to be realized on the contributed station can-
ment fund investments must be administered by the Fund as a
not be determined; accordingly this donation cannot actually be
permanent trust fund, the income of which shall be used exclu-
distributed to the member schools until collection of the note, or
sively for the operation, management, maintenance, and improve-
upon foreclosure and resale. In addition, interest, which is pay-
ment of the Conference Center, and activities related thereto.
able quarterly at rates of 10%, 18.33%, 18.33% and 20.31% for
Accordingly, the net assets of the Moton current operating
the first, second, third and subsequent years, respectively, is cur-
fund have been recorded as a restricted bequest in the Fund's
rently in arrears. Accordingly, interest on this note is recorded
accounts at net book value as of the date of gift. Endowment
when collected due to uncertainty as to its realization. Interest
investments have been recorded in the endowment funds at
amounting to approximately $187,000 and $80,000 was received
historical cost, which approximates market.
during the years ended March 31, 1988 and 1987, respectively.
The land, buildings and equipment of the conference center,
Other assets include an investment in a donated gas well
located in Gloucester County, Virginia have been recorded in the
recorded at $450,000, which represented 75% of its appraised
plant fund at appraised values totaling $1,100,000.
value when received. The amount which could be currently real-
ized upon a sale of this asset has not been determined;
Annual Campaign 1987-88
Major Corporate and Corporate Foundation Donors
$50,000 and Over
Avon Products Foundation, Inc.
Hallmark Cards Inc.
25
The Becton, Dickinson Foundation
The Havi Corporation
Johnson & Johnson Family of
The Boston Globe Foundation
Hewlett-Packard Company
Companies*
$354,158
The Bristol-Myers Fund, Inc.
The Hoffmann-LaRoche Foundation
McDonald's Local Restaurants
292,862
Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation
Honeywell Foundation
International Business Machines
Campbell Soup Fund
Illinois Bell Telephone Company
Corporation
266,800
The Carter-Wallace Foundation
The Independent Life Insurance Company
Citicorp
260,000
The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.
The Jostens Foundation, Inc.
Young & Rubicam, Inc.
230,000
Columbia Pictures Industries Inc.
K mart Corporation
AT&T Foundation
223,971
Cummins Engine Foundation
Lockheed Corporation
RJR Nabisco, Inc. and Foundation
222,240
Digital Equipment Corporation
Luster Products, Inc.
General Motors Foundation, Inc.
215,000
Liberty Mutual Insurance Companies
NCR Corporation
Philip Morris Companies Inc.
202,600
MCA Foundation Ltd.
NYNEX Corporation
Anonymous
200,000
Manufacturers Hanover Foundation
The New York Times Company Foundation, Inc.
The Procter & Gamble Fund
200,000
McDonnell-Douglas Corporation
The Olin Corporation Charitable Trust
Johnson Publishing Company
Mobil Foundation, Inc.
Parker-Hannifin Corporation
(Ebony Fashion Fair)
157,662
Monsanto Fund
JCPenney Company, Inc.
G. Heileman Brewing Company, Inc.
Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York
Phelps Dodge Foundation
and Colt 45 Malt Liquor
152,566
NFL Charities
Pitney Bowes Incorporated
The Equitable Life Assurance
New York Life Foundation
Primerica Foundation
Society of the United States
150,000
Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company
Ralston Purina Company
Toyota Motor Sales USA
138,000
Pfizer Inc.
Santa Fe Southern Pacific Foundation
The Sears-Roebuck Foundation
114,430
Philadelphia Gas Works
Schering-Plough Foundation, Inc.
The Warner-Lambert Foundation
110,000
Pillsbury Company
South Central Bell Telephone Company
J.P. Stevens & Co., Inc. Foundation
105,000
The Quaker Oats Company
Southwestern Bell Corporation
PepsiCo Foundation, Inc.
103,000
RKO General, Inc.
Sterling Drug Inc.
Eastman Kodak Company
100,000
Reader's Digest Foundation
Texas Eastern Corporation
Ford Motor Company Fund
100,000
Rockwell International Corporation
US West, Inc.
First Mississippi Corporation
100,000
Shell Companies Foundation, Incorporated
Unisys Corporation
The Coca-Cola Company
.87,000
Soft Sheen Products Company
Whirlpool Foundation
Hoechst Celanese Corporation
85,250
Southwestern Bell Foundation
Revlon Foundation/
Sun Company, Inc.
Revlon Realistic
75,500
Tandy Corporation
$10,000 to $14,999
Exxon Education Foundation
75,000
Tenneco Inc.
The Air Products Foundation
The General Foods Fund, Inc.
70,000
Texaco Philanthropic Foundation Inc.
Amax Foundation, Inc.
The Xerox Foundation
68,585
Time Inc.
American Federation of Labor and Congress of
The Prudential Foundation
66,290
The Times Mirror Foundation
Industrial Organizations
CBS Inc
66,000
United Insurance Co. of America
Atlanta Journal Constitution
General Mills Foundation
65,000
Westinghouse Educational Foundation
Barnett Bank of South Florida, N.A.
The Standard Oil Company
65,000
Winn-Dixie Stores, Inc.
Bartech, Inc.
Georgia Power Company
64,000
Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company
Battelle Memorial Institute
The UPS Foundation, Inc.
63,937
Beasley Distributing Co. Inc.
Southern Bell Telephone &
Telegram Company
60,000
$15,000 to $24,999
Brown Group, Inc. Charitable Trust
Chesebrough-Pond's Inc.
TRW Foundation
60,000
Ameritech Foundation
Consolidated Edison Co. of New York, Inc.
USX Foundation, Inc.
60,000
Bankers Trust Company Group
The Continental Corporation Foundation
Burlington Industries Foundation
55,000
Bell Atlantic Corporation
Deluxe Check Printers
GTE Corporation
55,000
Burger King Corporation
DeSoto, Incorporated
The Merck Company Foundation
55,000
Burroughs Wellcome Co.
Disney Foundation
Sara Lee Foundation
55,000
CPC North America, a
Dow Chemical U.S.A.
Kraft Inc.
52,500
division of CPC International Inc.
Dow Jones & Co., Inc.
Borden Foundation, Inc
52,000
CSX Transportation, Inc.
Duty Free Shoppers West
Metropolitan Life Foundation
50,500
Capital Cities/ABC Inc.
Ethyl Corporation
Allied Corporation Foundation
50,000
The Cargill Foundation
First Atlanta Corporation
Burlington Northern Foundation
50,000
Carnation Company
First National Bank of Atlanta
Chrysler Corporation
50,000
Champion International Corporation
First National Bank of Chicago
General Electric Foundation
50,000
Chemical Bank
First National Bank of Commerce
Hyatt Regency Waikiki
50,000
The Chevron Fund
Flint Ink Corporation
Joseph E. Seagram & Sons, Inc.
Dayton Hudson Foundation
The Futherance Fund
Foundation
50,000
E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co.
George A. Hormel & Company
Eastern Air Lines, Incorporated
Georgia-Pacific Corporation
$25,000 to 49,999
Eaton Charitable Fund
Gillette Foundation
ARCO Foundation
Emerson Electric Company
Grumman Corporation
Federated Department Stores, Inc.
The HCA Foundation
Adolph Coors Company
Firestone Trust Fund, a charitable trust of
The Hershey Foods Corporation Fund
Alcoa Foundation
The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company
Home Interiors & Gifts Inc. Foundation
American Express Foundation
General Dynamics Corporation
International Paper Company Foundation
Amoco Foundation, Inc.
Gulf + Western Foundation, Inc.
James River Paper Co.
*$299,15 restricted for Leadership Awards
**In-kind Services
26
John Hancock Mutual Charitable Trust
Cigna Corporation
Millipore Foundation
The Johnson Wax Fund, Inc.
Citizens & Southern National Bank
Moo & Oink Inc.
King & Spalding
The Clorox Company Foundation
Moorman Manufacturing Company
Kroger Company Charitable Trust
Colgate-Palmolive Company
Morgan Stanley Group, Inc.
Lance Foundation
Cone Mills Corporation
Morse Shoe, Inc.
Laurence, Charles, Free & Lawson Inc.
Consolidated Papers Foundation, Inc.
The Nalco Foundation
Maryland Bank, N.A.
Contel Corporation
National Starch and Chemical Corporation
Masco Corporation
Coopers & Lybrand Foundation
Nationwide Foundation Inc.
The McGraw-Hill Foundation, Inc.
Cox Enterprises Inc.
New England Mutual Life Insurance Co.
Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing
Dana Corporation
New Jersey Manufacturers Insurance Company
Foundation, Inc.
Dan River Inc.
New Orleans Public Service, Inc.
NCNB Corporation Charities
Day International Charity
New York Giants Football Team
National Bank of Detroit
Delta Air Lines Foundation
North American Philips Lighting Corporation
National Distillers & Chemical Corporation
Detroit Edison Company
Northern States Power Company
Pacific Gas & Electric Company
The Dexter Corporation
Northern Telecom Inc.
Pacific Telesis Foundation
Diebold, Inc.
Northern Trust Company
Peat, Marwick, Main Inc.
Durham Corporation
Norwest Foundation
Pennwalt Foundation
The East Ohio Gas Company
Ohio Bell Foundation
Phillips Petroleum Company
Eli Lilly and Company
Omaha World-Herald Company Inc.
Primark Corporation
Engelhard Corporation
Owen-Illinois Inc.
Raytheon Charitable Foundation
Enron Foundation
PNB Charitable Trust
Sahara Coal Company, Inc.
Equifax Inc.
PPG Industries Foundation
The Salomon Foundation Inc.
Ernst & Whinney
PACCAR Foundation
Sea-Land Corporation
Essence Communications Inc.
Peoples Energy Corporation
SmithKline Beckman Corporation
First Bank System Foundation
Peoples Natural Gas Company
St. Paul Companies Foundation
Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
Pepsi-Cola Bottlers of Atlanta
State Farm Companies
Freeport McMoRan Inc.
The Phillips Foundation
Trust Company of Georgia
General Tire
Portman Properties
Union Carbide Corporation
GrandMet, USA
Potomac Electric Power Company
Union Pacific Foundation
Great Northern Nekoosa Foundation, Inc.
Public Service Electric & Gas Co.
Wachovia Bank & Trust Company, N.A.
Great Western Savings Bank
Randall Fuel Company, Inc.
Warner Communications Inc.
Hamilton Distribution Co.
Reynolds Metals Company
Whitney National Bank
Harris Trust & Savings Bank
The Rich Foundation, Inc.
Heublein Foundation, Inc.
Ryder System, Inc.
$5,000 to $9,999
The Hoover Company Foundation
St. Petersburg Times
ACIPCO Charity Fund
Houston Coca-Cola Bottling Co.
Schottenstein Stores Corporation
Abbott Laboratories Fund
The George Hyman Construction Co.
Schwartz, Kelm, Warren & Rubenstein
Illinois Central
Acock Schlegel Architects, Inc.
Security Pacific Foundation
Alabama Power Company
Indiana Pacers Basketball Corporation
The Setterlin Group
Allegis Corporation
Inland Steel-Ryerson Foundation, Inc.
Somerset Group, Inc.
Amerada Hess Corporation
James River Corporation
The Sonat Foundation, Inc.
American Cyanamid Company
Jays Foods Inc.
Southern California Edison Company
Johnson Controls Foundation
American Hotel Foundation
Southern Company Services, Inc.
American National Bank & Trust
David J. Joseph Company
Square D Company
Amity Leather Products Company
Johnson & Higgins
Squibb Corporation
Arby's
Kerr-McGee Corporation
State Street Bank & Trust Company
The BOC Group, Inc.
Kimberly-Clark Foundation, Inc.
The Stroh Brewery Company
Bank of Boston Corporation Charitable
Ladish Company Foundation
The Textron Charitable Trust
Foundation
Lever Brothers Company Foundation, Inc.
The Thomas & Betts Charitable Trust
Life Insurance Company of Georgia
Thomasville Furniture Industries, Inc.
Beneficial Foundation, Inc.
Betz Laboratories, Inc.
Lincoln National Corporation
The Timken Corporation
Foundation of the Litton Industries
Black Collegiate Services, Inc.
Turner Broadcasting System, Inc.
Lomas & Nettleton
U.S. Tobacco Company
Block Drug Company
Loomis-Sayles & Company, Inc.
Union Beer Distributor
Booz, Allen & Hamilton, Inc.
Lorillard Loews Foundation
Borg-Warner Foundation, Inc.
Union Camp Corporation
Boston Edison Company
Louis Dreyfus Corp.
Union Texas Petroleum
Bruno's, Inc.
Lucky Stores Inc.
Uniroyal Goodrich Tire Company
The Brunswick Foundation, Inc.
R.H. Macy & Company, Inc.
Upjohn Company
Mantech International
CBS Records Group
Virginia Electric & Power Company
Maritz, Inc.
Vulcan Materials Company
C&P Telephone
Martin Limestone Inc.
John Wanamaker (Philadelphia), Inc.
CSX Corporation
Carson Products
The May Department Stores Company
Waste Management, Inc.
Centel Corporation
The Maytag Company Foundation, Inc.
Wells Fargo & Company
The Chatham Valley National Bank
The Mead Corporation
West Point-Pepperell Foundation, Inc.
Chicago Tribune Charities Foundation
Michigan Bell Telephone Company
Westvaco Corporation
Chums Incorporated
Michigan National Corporation
Middle South Utilities, Inc.
CIBA-GEIGY Corporation
Miles Laboratories, Inc.
Annual Campaign 1987-88
Major Private Foundation Donors
$100,000 and Over
English-Bonter-Mitchell Foundation
The Rollin M. Gerstacker Foundation
27
The William Stamps Farish Fund
Stella and Charles Guttman Foundation, Inc.
The Annenberg Fund, Inc.
Mary G. and Robert H. Flint Foundation
The Hanes Foundation
The Louis Calder Foundation
The Henry Ford II Fund
Gwenda and John Hanson Fund
The Frances L. & Edwin L. Cummings
Fritz Trust
Mary W. Harriman Foundation
Memorial Fund
Gleason Memorial Fund, Inc.
Hawn Foundation, Inc.
The George R. Kendall Foundation
Michael and Donna Griffith Foundation
Robert A. Jaeb Foundation
Lilly Endowment Inc.
Carol E. Grumman Trust
George Frederick Jewett Foundation
The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation
S. Ellsworth Grumman Trust
The Katzenberger Foundation, Inc.
The Ambrose Monell Foundation
The George Gund Foundation
Keller Family Foundation
The Pew Charitable Trusts
Eden Hall Foundation
The Kimball Foundation
Margaret Milliken Hatch Charitable Trust
The Kiplinger Foundation, Inc.
$50,000 to $99,999
The Grover Hermann Foundation
The Lacy Foundation
Herrick Foundation
Marion M. Lloyd Trust
John W. Anderson Foundation
James and Lynelle Holden Fund
Mary and Daniel Loughran Foundation, Inc.
The Bush Foundation
Houston Endowment, Inc.
The Marmot Foundation
The Cleveland Foundation
Hudson-Webber Foundation
Brooks & Hope B. McCormick Foundation
Compton Foundation, Inc.
Prescott Jennings Charitable Trust
Philip M. McKenna Foundation, Inc.
Max C. Fleischmann Foundation*
The James M. Johnston Trust for
McVay Foundation
The GAR Foundation
Charitable and Educational Purposes
Nichols Foundation, Inc.
Arthur Rubloff Trust
William M. Keck, Jr. Foundation
The Palisades Educational Foundation, Inc.
The Skillman Foundation
Thomas and Dorothy Leavey Foundation
The Peierls Foundation, Inc.
Stuart Foundations
The Joe and Emily Lowe Foundation, Inc.
The George W. Perkins Memorial Foundation
Wollenberg Foundation
McGraw Foundation
The Albert Pick, Jr. Fund
Helen M. McMurtrie Trust
Frederick Henry Prince Testamentary Trust
$25,000 to $49,999
Milken Family Foundation
Richard and Dorothy Rodgers Foundation
Henry and Lucy Moses Fund, Inc.
Arthur Ross Foundation, Inc.
Louis and Anne Abrons Foundation, Inc.
The Harry C. Moores Foundation
Rowland Foundation, Inc.
The Bodman Foundation
The William T. Morris Foundation, Inc.
Sage Foundation
The Columbus Foundation
The New-Land Foundation, Inc.
William E. Schrafft and Bertha E. Schrafft
The Charles A. Dana Foundation Incorporated*
Frank E. and Seba B. Payne Foundation
Charitable Trust
Gannett Foundation
Catharine W. Pierce Revocable Trust
Alfred L. Shorr Foundation
Howard Heinz Endowment
Harold Whitworth Pierce Charitable Trust
The Siragusa Foundation
Elsa Ives Charitable Trust
Frederick Henry Prince Trust
Ellin Smalley Fund
Knight Foundation
Martha Radetsky Trust
Solon E. Summerfield Foundation, Inc.
Laffey-McHugh Foundation
The Renfrew Foundation
The Thanksgiving Foundation
Sarah Barney Lefferts Trust
Eleanor T. Roberts Charitable Trust
Union Foundation
Robert R. McCormick Foundation
Rosario Foundation
Vinmont Foundation, Inc.
Richard King Mellon Foundation
Dr. Scholl Foundation
Wallace Genetic Fund
Samuel Morganroth Charitable Trust
The Schultz Foundation
The Wentworth Foundation, Inc.
The RosaMary Foundation
Shaw-North Foundation
Carl A. Weyerhaeuser Trust
Helena Rubinstein Foundation, Inc.
The South Branch Foundation
The Whitaker Foundation
The Florence and John Schumann Foundation
The Teagle Foundation, Incorporated
The Wilfred Fund
The Harry A. and Margaret D. Towsley
Oswald S. Williams Foundation
$10,000 to $24,999
Foundation
Wodecroft Foundation
Katherine Tuck Fund
The Farny R. Wurlitzer Foundation
Abell-Hanger Foundation
Edwin S. Webster Foundation
George I. Alden Trust
Matilda R. Wilson Fund
The Allyn Foundation, Inc.
*Endowment Yield
Frank J. Antun Foundation
The Walter C. and Lucy I. Astrup Fund #2
$5,000 to $9,999
The Sandra Atlas Bass and Edythe & Sol G.
Charles David Ashley Foundation
Atlas Fund, Inc.
Atkinson Foundation
M.R. Bauer Foundation
Rose M. Badgeley Residuary
Benwood Foundation, Inc.
Charitable Trust
Burton G. Bettingen Corporation
The Ambrose and Gladys Bowyer
George W. Brackenridge Foundation
Foundation
The Lynde and Harry Bradley Foundation, Inc.
Bushrod H. Campbell and Adah F. Hall
Mary Allen Lindsey Branan Foundation
Charity Fund
Britton Fund
The George W. Codrington Charitable
Amon G. Carter Foundation
Foundation
The Chilton Foundation Trust
Peter C. Cornell Trust
The Clowes Fund, Inc.
Henry L. Doherty Educational Foundation
Crane Fund for Widows and Children
Driscoll Foundation
Patrick and Anna M. Cudahy Fund
The Dye Family Foundation Trust
Edwin W. and Catherine M. Davis Foundation
Samuel S. Fels Fund
Gus Domont Trust
George F. and Sybil H. Fuller Foundation
James R. Dougherty, Jr. Foundation
Gebbie Foundation, Inc.
Annual
Chairmen
Campaign
Campaign
of the Board
Chairmen
Telethon
1944 - 1988
1944 - 1988
Sponsors
28
Includes cash and
1987- Hugh Cullman
1984- J. Richard Munro
1959- Bruce Barton*
in-kind donations
Present Vice Chairman (retired)
Present Chairman and
61 Chairman
Philip Morris Companies Inc.
Chief Executive Officer
Batten, Barton, Durstine
National Sponsor
1984- John G. Smale
Time Inc.
& Osborne, Inc.
Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc.
87 Chairman and Chief
1982- Charles L. Brown
1958 Stanley C. Hope*
Executive
83 Chairman of the Board
President
The Procter & Gamble
National Co-Sponsor
American Telephone and
Esso Standard Oil Company
Company
Telegraph Company
The Kellogg Company
1956- Lee H. Bristol*
1981- Howard H. Kehrl
1980- Ruben F. Mettler
57 President
84 Vice Chairman
Contributing Sponsors
81 Chairman
Bristol-Myers Corporation
General Motors
TRW Inc.
American Airlines
1955 Lindsley F. Kimball
Corporation
McNeil Consumer Products
1979 Lewis W. Foy
Executive Vice President
1979- James E. Burke
Chairman
Rockefeller Foundation
81 Chairman and Chief
Bethlehem Steel
Regional Sponsor
1954 John W. Hanes
Executive Officer
Corporation
Financial Vice President
Zayre Corporation
Johnson & Johnson
1977- A. Dean Swift
Olin Mathieson
1970- Morris B. Abram
78 President
Chemical Corporation
79 Attorney
Sears, Roebuck & Co.
1952- C.D. Jackson*
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind,
Wharton & Garrison
1974- Thomas A. Murphy
53 Vice President
76 Chairman
Time Inc.
1969- Dudley Dowell*
General Motors Corporation
1950- Thomas I. Parkinson
70 President
1971- Cyrus R. Vance
51 President
New York Life Insurance
73 Attorney
Equitable Life Assurance
Company
Simpson, Thacher & Bartlett
Society of the United States
1968- David M. Ogilvy
69 Founder and Chairman
1970 Dudley Dowell*
1949 John R. Suman
President
Vice President
Ogilvy & Mather
New York Life Insurance
Standard Oil Company of
1961- William T. Gossett
Company
New Jersey
68 Counsel
1969 Isaac N. P. Stokes
1948 William E. Cotter*
Ford Motor Company
Chairman
Counsel
1959- Stanley C. Hope*
Phelps Stokes Fund
Union Carbide and
61 President
Esso Standard Oil
1967- George Champion
Carbon Corporation
68 Chairman
1946- Frank M. Totton*
Company
Chase Manhattan Bank
47 Vice President
1948- Thomas A. Morgan*
1966 Dudley Dowell*
Chase National Bank
59 Chairman
President
1945 Thomas A. Morgan*
Sperry Corporation
New York Life Insurance
Chairman
1944- Frederick D. Patterson*
Company
Sperry Corporation
48 Founder and President
1964- Carl M. Anderson*
UNCF
1944 Walter Hoving
65 Secretary
President
Merck & Company, Inc.
Lord & Taylor
(President, Merck Fdn.)
1962- Lawrence J. MacGregor*
63 Chairman
The Summit Trust Company
When remembering
the College Fund in a will,
the legal name-
United Negro College
Fund, Inc. -
should always be used.
For more information
on how to provide for
UNCF in an estate plan,
please call (212) 326-1250.
*Deceased
Board of
Directors
1987 - 1988
Hugh Cullman
James H. Costen
Alfred C. Partoll
Chairman
President
Senior Vice President
Interdenominational
Honorary
29
UNCF Board of Directors
External Affairs
Vice Chairman (retired)
Theological Center
American Telephone &
Directors
Philip Morris Companies Inc.
Leonard E. Dawson
Telegraph Company
Robert Lazarus, Jr.
President
Benjamin F. Payton
Thomas A. Murphy
Vice Chairman
Voorhees College
President
General Motors Corporation
UNCF Board of Directors
Luther H. Foster
Tuskegee University
David Rockefeller
Executive Vice President
Alexandria, Virginia
F&R Lazarus Company
Henry Ponder
The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.
Regina Jollivette Frazier
President
Samuel Dubois Cook
National President
Fisk University
Vice Chairman
The Links, Inc.
UNCF Board of Directors
Leontyne Price
Directors
President
Louis V. Gerstner, Jr.
New York, New York
President
Dillard University
David P. Reynolds
Emeriti
American Express Company
Willard C. Butcher
Chairman and
UNCF Treasurer
Bryant C. Gumbel
Chief Executive Officer
Morris B. Abram
Chairman and
Host of Today Show
Reynolds Metals Company
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton &
Chief Executive Officer
NBC-TV
Luns C. Richardson
Garrison
The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.
Mrs. Donald J. Hall
President
William T. Gossett
Frederick D. Patterson*
Shawnee Mission, Kansas
Morris College
Bloomfield, Michigan
UNCF Founder and
John M. Henske
Willie C. Robinson
Mrs. Edward M.M. Warburg
Honorary President
Chairman of the Board
President
New York, New York
Janet Jones Ballard
Olin Corporation
Florida Memorial College
Supreme Basileus
Hiliary H. Holloway, Esq.
David M. Roderick
Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority
Senior Vice President
Chairman of the Board
Michael Bozic
and General Counsel
USX Corporation
Chairman and
Federal Reserve Bank of
Oscar A. Rogers, Jr.
Chief Executive Officer
Philadelphia
President
Sears Merchandise Group
John H. Johnson
Claflin College
Sears, Roebuck and Co.
Chairman,
Gloria D. R. Scott
Edgar Bronfman, Jr.
Chief Executive Officer
President
President
and Publisher
Bennett College
The House of Seagram
Johnson Publishing Company, Inc.
John G. Smale
James E. Burke
Michael H. Jordan
Chairman of the Board
Chairman and
President and
and Chief Executive
Chief Executive Officer
Chief Executive Officer
The Procter & Gamble Company
Johnson & Johnson
PepsiCo Worldwide Foods
Mrs. C. Delmar Williams
Frito-Lay, Inc.
Jonathan Bush
New York, New York
Chairman
George F. Keane
J. Bush & Company
President
Joseph D. Williams
The Common Fund
Chairman and
Alex A. Chambers
Chief Executive Officer
President
David A. Laventhol
Warner-Lambert Company
Lane College
President
The Times Mirror Company
Colby H. Chandler
Chief Executive Officer
William A. McMillan
and Chairman of the Board
President
Eastman Kodak Company
Rust College
Leo C. Clancy
Warren W. Morgan
Senior Vice President
President
Booz, Allen & Hamilton, Inc.
Paul Quinn College
Cecil W. Cone
J. Richard Munro
President
Chairman and
Edward Waters College
Chief Executive Officer
Time Inc.
Mrs. Edward N. Ney
New York, New York
*Deceased
United Negro College Fund, Inc.
Colleges and Universities
Atlanta University
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Atlanta, Georgia
Huntsville, Alabama
Barber-Scotia College
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Benedict College
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Waco, Texas
Bennett College
Philander Smith College
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Little Rock, Arkansas
Bethune-Cookman College
Rust College
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Claflin College
Saint Augustine's College
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Raleigh, North Carolina
Clark College
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Dillard University
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Design: Herbert Reade Inc. Photography: Dwight Carter
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UNCF
Morris College
National Headquarters
Sumter, South Carolina
500 East 62nd Street
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New York, New York 10021
Atlanta, Georgia
(212) 326-1100
accused of male chauvinism, Hawke has been
References: Bulletin (Sydney) p20+ F 15 '83 por;
quoted by John Hurst as saying: "Women will al-
London Sunday Times p22 F 13 '83 por; N Y
ways remain warm, magnificent, strength-giving
Times p17 Mr 6 '83; Wall St I p40 Mr 8 '83 por;
and hair-raising and I love them all." Hawke's for-
Washington Post p15+ Je 13 '83 por; D'Alpuget,
mer bouts with alcohol, which once prompted a re-
Blanche. Robert J. Hawke: A Biography (1982);
cord company to release a "Bob Hawke Drinking
Hurst, John. Hawke: The Definitive Biography
Song," are now well behind him, and at social gath-
(1979); Who's Who in Australia (1980)
erings he usually confines himself to "a double
dash of lime and mineral water." His favorite rec-
reations include reading, tennis, cricket, snooker,
fishing, and attending horse races.
Hawke, Robert James Lee See Hawke, B.
Humphrey-Hawkins full employment bill, even
though the enacted 1978 version was an exceeding-
ly watered-down revision of his original proposal
for comprehensive federal planning to eliminate
unemployment. He is chairman of the House Ad-
ministration Committee and of the Education and
Labor Committee's employment opportunities sub-
committee.
Augustus Freeman Hawkins was born in
Shreveport, Louisiana on August 31, 1907, the
youngest of the five children of Nyanza and Hattie
(Freeman) Hawkins. His British-born father had
moved to the United States at the turn of the centu-
ry after having explored Africa. He became a phar-
macist in Shreveport and also ran excursions on
the Mississippi River. When "Gus" Hawkins was
eleven, his family moved to Los Angeles. While at-
tending Jefferson High School there, he held jobs
as a soda jerk and a postal employee. Hawkins
then worked his way through the University of Ca-
lifornia at Los Angeles as a janitor in the girls' gym.
In 1931 he received a B.A. degree in economics
from UCLA.
The Depression made it impossible for Hawkins
to carry out his intention of studying to be a civil
Hawkins, Augustus F(reeman)
engineer. Instead, he went into business and with
his brother Edward set up a successful real estate
Aug. 31, 1907 United States Representative
agency. But, at the same time, because his true in-
from California. Address: b. 2371 Rayburn House
terest was in politics, he began taking courses at the
Office Building, Washington, D.C. 20515; 936 W.
Institute of Government of the University of South-
Manchester St., Los Angeles, Calif. 90044
ern California. He worked as a Young Democrat on
behalf of the Democratic Presidential nominee,
Described in the Almanac of American Politics
Franklin D. Roosevelt, in 1932 and in other cam-
1980 as "probably the most experienced black leg-
paigns.
islator in American history," Augustus F. Hawkins
Deciding to run for a State Assembly seat in 1934
was a member of the California State Assembly
from a predominantly black Los Angeles district,
from 1935 to 1962 and has been a United States
Hawkins defeated the black Republican incum-
Representative from a Los Angeles district since
bent who had held the seat for sixteen years. As a
diligent, persevering legislator who eschewed
1963. During his nearly half a century of legislative
flamboyance, he built up an extraordinary record
service he has compiled a remarkable record of
during his twenty-eight years in the California leg-
achievement, introducing and helping to secure
islature. He wrote laws on slum clearance, low-
passage of many important antidiscrimination and
cost housing, workmen's compensation for domes-
social welfare bills, including California's Fair Em-
tics, disability insurance for farm laborers,
ployment Practices Act of 1959 and the federal
apprenticeship training, and child care centers,
Pregnancy Disability Act of 1978. Ironically, Haw-
among others. Hawkins' most important state
kins is best known for his work on behalf of the
achievement is considered to be the Fair Employ-
176
CURRENT BIOGRAPHY 1983
por;
ment Practices Act, a measure that he introduced
Eighty-ninth Congress (1965-66) and only 7 percent
Y
in 1945 and worked for until its passage in 1959. In-
of the time in the Ninetieth Congress (1967-68).
por;
fluential in the Assembly, he eventually became
One of the issues on which Hawkins disagreed
get,
chairman of the important Rules Committee and of
with Johnson's policy concerned the Vietnam war.
32);
the Joint Legislative Organization Committee, the
He began expressing doubts about the escalation of
>hy
highest-ranking committee in the legislature. In
the fighting when, in 1966, he voted for a supple-
1959 he narrowly lost a bid to become Assembly
mental defense appropriation for the war, but was
speaker.
among seventy-eight House Democrats who issued
With the support of President John F. Kennedy,
a statement denying that "approval of this legisla-
Hawkins campaigned for a seat in the United
tion [would] constitute a mandate for unrestrained
States House of Representative in 1962. As he told
or indiscriminate enlargement of the military
Hans J. Massaquoi of Ebony (February 1963),
effort." His doubts later hardened into opposition
"Many of the issues with which I was deeply con-
to the war. In 1970 Hawkins was part of a twelve-
cerned, such as Medicare and low-cost housing,
member ad hoc House committee making a fact-
transcend to the national level. I felt that as a Con-
finding tour regarding United States involvement
gressman I could do a more effective job than in
in Southeast Asia. He and Representative William
the Assembly." Running in a 75 percent black dis-
R. Anderson (Democrat from Tennessee) departed
even
trict in Los Angeles, he defeated his Republican
from the routine of the tour to visit a South Viet-
ding-
opponent by a nearly six-to-one margin to become
namese prison on Con Son Island, where they dis-
posal
the fifth black member of the House and the first
covered the subsequently notorious "tiger cages,"
inate
black ever elected to that body from west of the
harsh punishment cells for civilian political prison-
Ad-
Rockies.
ers. After returning home, Hawkins wrote a letter
and
Unlike some members of the Black Caucus,
to President Richard Nixon urging corrective ac-
sub-
Hawkins has avoided militant rhetoric in the
tion. He also filed a dissent to the committee's ma-
House, believing that practical results are what
jority report in which he stated that the tour had
) in
count and seeking to promote social welfare pro-
persuaded him that the United States should with-
the
grams and civil rights legislation through coalitions
draw from Indochina, suspend military aid, and al-
[attie
with organized labor and white ethnic groups. He
low the formation of a coalition government in
had
displayed his- pragmatism during his first year in
South Vietnam.
entu-
Congress by his opposition to a 1963 Republican
As he accumulated seniority, Hawkins became
ohar-
antidiscrimination amendment to a vocational ed-
more outspoken and vigorous in dealing with civil
IS on
ucation bill. In the House Education and Labor
rights issues. In 1969 he introduced legislation au-
was
Committee, he made what a committee colleague
thorizing the Equal Employment Opportunities
le at-
called a "compelling speech" charging that the
Commission (EEOC) to issue cease-and-desist or-
jobs
amendment was an effort to kill the legislation, and
ders against discriminatory practices. But Adminis-
vkins
on the floor he stated that the bill's defeat would
tration opposition blocked its adoption. Chosen
Ca-
"deprive more Negroes of needed training than
vice-chairman of the newly formed House Black
gym.
even whites."
Caucus in 1971, he and black Representatives Lou-
mics
Hawkins was nevertheless a strong civil rights
is Stokes (Democrat from Ohio) and William L.
supporter, and in the summer of 1964 he joined
Clay (Democrat from Missouri) released a letter to
kins
three other Representatives in an informal trip to
President Nixon later in the year charging that his
civil
the Deep South to probe the disappearance of
civil rights policies were "destined to destroy all
with
three civil rights activists near Philadelphia, Mis-
possibilities of unity and brotherhood" and warn-
state
sissippi and to observe voter registration. In the
ing that "the patience of many black Americans is
e in-
tense racial situation he faced real personal dan-
exhausted." On the Education and Labor Commit-
the
ger. "Being Congressmen didn't exempt us from
tee, Hawkins opposed the education amendments
uth-
the constant terror felt by anyone challenging es-
of 1972, which provided aid for post-secondary ed-
it on
tablished racial practices," Hawkins told the col-
ucation but also included strict limits on the use of
nee,
umnist Drew Pearson of the Washington Post
busing for public school desegregation. "As long as
am-
(August 5, 1964). On Capitol Hill he gave full en-
we perpetuate unequal educational opportunities
dorsement to President Lyndon B. Johnson's civil
in elementary and secondary grades," he argued
1934
rights legislation, and in 1965 he worked against at-
on the House floor, "the benefits and services
rict,
tempts to weaken the White House's open-housing
which are provided in higher education
will
um-
bill.
widen still further the gap in education."
As a
President Johnson's Great Society legislation
After becoming chairman of the Education and
wed
also had the consistent backing of Hawkins, who
Labor panel's subcommittee on equal opportuni-
cord
was particularly active in defending the communi-
ties in 1973, Hawkins began to take the initiative in
leg-
ty participation aspect of the Administration's an-
promoting major pieces of social welfare legisla-
ow-
tipoverty programs. After the 1965 Watts riot in his
tion. He successfully opposed President Nixon's
nes-
district, he succeeded in obtaining substantial
1973 plan to abolish the independent Office of Eco-
ers,
amounts of antipoverty funds for his constituents.
nomic Opportunity and its program of aid to local
ers,
According to the Congressional Quarterly
community-action agencies. As an alternative, he
tate
Almanac, he voted against the Administration on
helped fashion the compromise Community Ser-
loy-
key roll call votes only 5 percent of the time in the
vices Act. Passed by Congress in 1974 and signed
1983 CURRENT BIOGRAPHY
177
by the President in January 1975, the measure con-
Most importantly, the enacted legislation permit-
tinued the funding of community-action programs
ted the President to alter those goals and imposed
through the new Community Services Administra-
no binding means for achieving them. The majority
tion, to be established within the Department of
of observers regarded what was left as largely sym-
Health, Education and Welfare.
bolic. Hawkins called the measure a "modern-day
The Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Preven-
Magna Carta," but as the Almanac of American
tion Act of 1974, also written by Hawkins, broad-
Politics 1980 noted, "The fate of Humphrey-
ened and integrated federal programs to deter
Hawkins must have been a disappointment to
juvenile delinquency. It required the head of the
Hawkins."
Law Enforcement Assistance Administration
Regardless of the fate of the Humphrey-
(LEAA) to establish and implement goals for all
Hawkins bill, Hawkins was able to deliver on sev-
S
federal juvenile delinquency programs. Other pro-
eral important pieces of legislation bearing on job
visions of the law authorized the LEAA to give
creation and employment discrimination after be-
grants to the states for juvenile delinquency re-
coming chairman of the employment opportunities
search and treatment and created a matching grant
subcommittee in 1977. He wrote the Youth Em-
program for local public and private agencies to es-
ployment and Demonstration Projects Act of 1977,
tablish facilities and programs for runaway youths.
which created jobs for young people involving con-
The best-known and most ambitious legislation
servation and community improvement activities.
sponsored by Hawkins was the full employment
In 1978 Hawkins was the floor manager of a bill ex-
bill, popularly known as the Humphrey-Hawkins
tending the Comprehensive Employment and
bill, which was conceived during the 1974-75 re-
Training Act (CETA) in the face of mounting criti-
cession as a means of committing the federal gov-
cism of its job training and public employment pro-
ernment to plan for permanent full employment.
grams. As passed that year, the measure provided
The bill was introduced in the House by Hawkins
for 660,000 jobs. The landmark Pregnancy Disabili-
in June 1974 and by Senator Hubert H. Humphrey
ty Act of 1978, which vastly expanded the rights of
(Democrat from Minnesota) in the Senate in Octo-
working women, was introduced in the House by
ber 1974. Declaring that the federal government's
Hawkins, who also played a key role in shaping the
policy was to assure a decent job to every individu-
bill's final draft. The legislation barred employers
al who wanted one, the measure required the Pres-
from discriminating on the basis of pregnancy and
ident and all federal agencies to direct their fiscal
required them to cover pregnant workers in their
and monetary policies toward achieving full em-
disability and health insurance plans.
ployment. Each year the President would submit to
During the 1970's overall, Hawkins' voting re-
Congress a report specifying national priorities
cord was essentially liberal. Americans for Demo-
within the framework of that goal. Local councils
cratic Action gave him a "correct" voting score of
would plan and develop a reserve of public and
between 70 and 100 for ten of the eleven years
private employment projects. The federal govern-
from 1970 through 1980, while the Congressional
ment would be the employer of last resort, and any
Quarterly Almanac reported that from the Ninety-
jobless individual would be empowered to sue the
second through the Ninety-sixth Congresses (1971-
government to enforce his or her right to a job. The
1980), he never voted with the House's conserva-
immediate target set by the bill was a reduction in
tive coalition on more than 7 percent of key roll call
unemployment to 3 percent within eighteen
votes. On major domestic issues he voted for abor-
months.
tion funding (1974), restrictions on strip mining
When first proposed, the Humphrey-Hawkins
(1975), and the establishment of a consumer protec-
measure aroused great controversy. The business
tion agency (1975) and against the deregulation of
community and many economists, including some
natural gas (1976) and a delay in implementation of
liberals, criticized it as inflationary, although Haw-
auto pollution controls (1977). Hawkins favored la-
kins pointed out that high unemployment was cost-
bor law revisions favorable to unions (1977) and
ing up to $75 billion a year in lost tax revenues and
opposed a cap on food stamp expenditures (1979).
$23 billion annually in tax revenues. Conservatives
Generally voting with critics of controversial new
and businessmen also objected to the planning fea-
weapons and military systems, he approved the B-1
tures of the bill as representing a dangerous en-
bomber (1975) but opposed the Safeguard Anti-
largement of the powers of the federal
Ballistic Missile (1974) and funding for nuclear car-
government. On the other hand, the bill was
riers (1977) and supported a reduction in MX Mis-
backed by labor leaders, blacks, feminists, and ed-
sile appropriations (1980).
ucators.
A foe of President Ronald Reagan's domestic
Between 1976, when Congress began serious
policies, in 1981 Hawkins voted against the Admin-
consideration of the measure, and final passage of
istration's three-year, 25 percent personal income
the Humphrey-Hawkins bill in the fall of 1978, the
tax cut plan and opposed the President's fiscal 1982
legislation was substantially altered. The right of
budget, which cut social spending and increased
individuals to sue for a job was eliminated. The
defense expenditures. Overall in 1981, Hawkins
bill's immediate goal was changed from 3 percent
voted with the Administration on 34 percent of key
unemployment within eighteen months to 4 per-
roll call votes and against it on 59 percent of key
cent within five years. In addition, the final bill set
votes. After the Reagan Administration secured
an inflation target of 3 percent within five years.
1981 legislation to terminate the CETA program,
178
CURRENT BIOGRAPHY 1983
egislation permit-
Hawkins tried to provide an alternative by present-
15. To improve the efficiency of the staff, by the
bals and imposed
ing a $5 billion jobs and job-training bill in the Ed-
spring of 1981 Hawkins had reorganized the pan-
iem. The majority
ucation and Labor Committee early in 1982. In
el's subcommittees so that staff functions no longer
eft as largely sym-
April the panel passed the bill after excising its
cut across subcommittee lines. In that way he as-
re a "modern-day
most controversial provision, a $1 billion public-
sured that every committee employee had specific
nac of American
employment jobs program for areas with high job-
responsibilities and a supervisor. Hawkins is also
of Humphrey-
less rates. Hawkins accepted the deletion on the
chairman of the Joint Library Committee and vice-
isappointment to
ground that it would facilitate passage of the re-
chairman of the Joint Printing Committee.
mainder of the bill. But he said he would persist in
Representative Augustus F. Hawkins married
the Humphrey-
working for a job-creation bill, asserting that "in a
the former Mrs. Elsie Taylor on June 30, 1977. His
to deliver on sev-
separate bill we may be able to attain what we can-
first wife, Pegga Adeline Smith, whom he married
on bearing on job
not in this one."
on August 28, 1945, died in 1966. The five-foot,
nination after be-
In January 1981 Hawkins became chairman of
five-inch, light-complexioned Hawkins is a quiet,
ent opportunities
the House Administration Committee, the panel
scholarly looking man who avoids self-promotion
e the Youth Em-
responsible for managing the affairs of the House
and often lets others take credit for his own accom-
jects Act of 1977,
of Representatives in areas relating to personnel
plishments. For his work on education- and labor-
ble involving con-
operations and election laws. Although a vigorous
related matters and the Humphrey-Hawkins Act,
vement activities.
advocate of social expenditures, he proved to be a
he received an honorary Doctor of Laws degree
nager of a bill ex-
stern cost cutter with regard to his committee's ex-
from Lincoln University in 1978. He remains in the
imployment and
penditures. He proposed a 1981 investigative bud-
real estate and retail business in Los Angeles and
of mounting criti-
get for the panel that was 20 percent below the 1980
belongs to the Masons. His church is the Method-
employment pro-
level, with the cuts including elimination of the
ist.
heasure provided
five-member staff of the panel's policy group on in-
egnancy Disabili-
formation and computers. The committee ap-
References: Ebony 18:38+ F '63 pors;
ided the rights of
proved his budget in March. In April expenses
Congressional Directory, 1981; Who's Who
in the House by
were slashed further when the panel voted to elim-
Among Black Americans, 1977-78; Who's Who in
ole in shaping the
inate the Office of Management Services as of May
America, 1982-83
barred employers
of pregnancy and
workers in their
lans.
wkins' voting re-
Hearns, Thomas
ricans for Demo-
t" voting score of
Oct. 18, 1958- Prizefighter. Address: b. c/o Top
the eleven years
Rank Inc., 250 Madison Ave., New York City,
he Congressional
N.Y.
from the Ninety-
Congresses (1971-
The World Boxing Council super-welterweight
louse's conserva-
champion Thomas Hearns is a knockout artist who
ent of key roll call
is as crafty as he is rangy. Six feet one-and-a-half
le voted for abor-
inches tall and possessing a seventy-eight-inch
on strip mining
reach, quick hands, and a whip-like, paralyzing
consumer protec-
right, Hearns rose from Detroit's black ghetto to
e deregulation of
dominate prizefighting's lighter divisions in the
nplementation of
late 1970's and early 1980's. Beginning as a fly-
wkins favored la-
weight and bantamweight, he won 155 of his 163
nions (1977) and
amateur bouts. In thirty-seven fights as a profes-
benditures (1979).
sional, he has been defeated only once, by Sugar
ontroversial new
Ray Leonard, when he, Hearns, then the W.B.C.
approved the B-1
champion, and Leonard, then the World Boxing
Safeguard Anti-
Association champ, met to unify the world welter-
g for nuclear car-
weight title. Hearns took the W.B.C. crown in the
ction in MX Mis-
154-pound class (the super-welterweight, some-
times called the junior middleweight) from Wilfre-
eagan's domestic
do Benitez in 1982, and he successfully defended
;ainst the Admin-
his title against Murray Sutherland in 1983, bring-
personal income
ing his pro record to 36-1, with thirty-two KO's. He
her first-Mrs. Hearns has six additional children.
ident's fiscal 1982
is now setting his sights even beyond the middle-
Raised by their mother with the help of govern-
ig and increased
weight division, on the light-heavyweight champi-
ment welfare, Thomas and his siblings and half-
1 1981, Hawkins
onship.
siblings grew up in Grand Junction and in Detroit,
34 percent of key
The oldest of the three offspring of the first mar-
Michigan, where Mrs. Hearns moved when Thom-
i9 percent of key
riage of Lois Hearns, Thomas Hearns was born in
as was five.
istration secured
rural poverty in Grand Junction, Tennessee on Oc-
In Detroit, the Hearnses lived at 5830 Helen
CETA program,
tober 18, 1958. By a second marriage-failed, like
Street, on the city's east side, the scene of much of
1983 CURRENT BIOGRAPHY
179
with fewer worker hours, im-
2. LAWRENCE RAWL
To hear Lawrence Rawl tell
proving vehicle quality, and
EXXON
it, being head of the world's big-
what he insists is GM's techno-
gest oil company isn't such a big
logical lead over both Ford and
deal. Every decision is reached
Chrysler. While conceding he
by committee, he says, and by
underestimated the demands of
the chairmanship, Smith still
LOVE TO
the time it gets to him, it has
been "boiled down to the obvi-
doggedly calls it "the best job in
the world."
STEP ON TOES"
ous." Nor does Rawl, 59, think
becoming chairman of Exxon
He grew up in Detroit, the
last January has changed him.
first GM chairman in 71 years to
ROB KINMONTH
Says he: "Anybody who does
do so, the son of an entrepre-
change because of a new job has
neur who started a small bank
something wrong with his psy-
and then became controller of a
che." So what's different? "The
metal fabricator. Smith nearly
view," he says with a wave of
earned an engineering degree at
his hand at the windows of his
the University of Michigan, but
squash court-size office on the
wound up majoring in business
51st floor of Exxon's Manhattan
administration instead, adding
headquarters building.
an MBA at Ann Arbor in 1949.
For all its oversize furnish-
He was headed for California
ings, the office looks barren.
and a job in the aviation indus-
The only personal touches are a
try, but his father persuaded him
big globe that stands in a corner,
to try GM. Smith worked his
a few painted duck decoys on
way through various finance
the otherwise empty bookcases
jobs, winning praise for his thor-
(Rawl is an avid hunter and fish-
oughness and quick grasp of
erman), and two picture books
ideas.
on the coffee table. One thing a
Accustomed to being in the
visitor doesn't see is a desktop
driver's seat, Smith rides shot-
sign proclaiming, "The buck
gun on weekends, while Barbara
stops here." Rawl doesn't need
Ann, his wife of 33 years, steers
a sign to remind him of the
the family car toward their sec-
point, and never has: "That is
ond home on a small lake in
the right way to manage," he
northern Michigan. That is
says. "You should invest money
where Smith houses his collec-
as though it is your own and act
tion of classic GM convertibles:
as though you are a proprietor
a 1936 V-16 Cadillac with dual
of the business."
windshields, a 1960 Corvette,
A few months before becom-
and a 1964 Corvair.
ing chairman, Rawl told FOR-
Cars aside, Smith's true pas-
TUNE, "I love to step on toes.
sion is for the outdoors. He and
That's my M.O." It's a tribute to
GM President F. James McDon-
Rawl that he has managed to re-
ald are among 20 owners of the
main something of a maverick in
Turtle Lake Club, a private
an industry where bureaucrats
28,000-acre preserve in north-
do especially well. Raised in
ern Michigan abounding in
Ridgefield, New Jersey, he en-
pheasant, turkey, and deer.
listed in the Marines at 17 and
Smith recently returned from an
then, with college a possibility
Alaskan fishing expedition with
thanks to the G.I. Bill, chose the
the youngest of his four chil-
University of Oklahoma as the
dren, Drew, who will enter
Princeton in the fall.
place to study engineering.
Rather than accept job offers
One of the drawbacks of
from oil giants-one was from
Smith's job is that official duties
Standard Oil of New Jersey (lat-
tend to consume leisure time,
er Exxon)-he joined Humble
even on trips he takes with his
Oil in 1952, little realizing it was
wife. But when he retires, Smith
a Standard subsidiary. He has
jokes, his wife will visit the GM
been with the company ever
plant and he will get to see
Buckingham Palace.
Along with toes, the ex-Marine
- Alex Taylor III
does heads-he sets them rolling.
AUGUST 3, 1987 FORTUNE 27
THE BIGGEST BOSSES
since, and for all those years he
Uncharacteristically, Rawl
4. DONALD PETERSEN
kept stepping on toes.
seems not to be aware of this.
FORD MOTOR
Among other things, he ar-
"I think morale is good," he
gued for a trimmed-down com-
says. Independent oilman T.
pany. Like it or not-and
Boone Pickens Jr. gibed in his
he emphatically does not-Rawl
autobiography that when some-
THE POOR BOY
has an image as a man willing to
body is made head of a big oil
set heads rolling. Not counting
company, the days of hearing
WHO OUTEARNED GM
those who left with divested sub-
the truth are over. Rawl takes
sidiaries, some 14,000 employ-
pride in the fact that he re-
ees, more than a tenth of the
mains friends with Exxon peo-
total, have vanished from the
ple he once worked with in the
Exxon payroll in a reorganiza-
oil fields. But many, like the
tion begun shortly before Rawl
Texan who rushed over to
LANGE-OUTLINE
moved into the top job. The ef-
pump his hand at this year's an-
fects linger on. Says security ana-
nual meeting in New Orleans,
lyst Rosario Ilacqua of L.F.
are retired. Perhaps Rawl
Rothschild: "I get vibes that
needs to open new lines of
there's still a morale problem,"
communication with a younger
at least in some Exxon outposts.
generation.
- Colin Leinster
3. L. C. VAN WACHEM
ROYAL DUTCH/SHELL GROUP
MANAGEMENT BY
COMMITTEE-IT WORKS
In the boardroom at Royal
quarters to run worldwide explo-
Dutch/Shell, chairmen come and
ration and production. Two
go. And hardly anyone, including
years ago he became chairman
people who make it their busi-
of the committee of managing
ness to track such things, ever
directors.
notices. "More than most big
So far on van Wachem's watch,
companies, Royal Dutch/Shell is
the company has had a typically
He grew up without family cars or "any visible means of support."
very much run by committee,"
unsurprising but impressive per-
observes a respected British oil
formance. It coped with last
Donald Petersen was chatting
the gossip columns. "Mr. Ford
analyst. "Whoever is at the top,
year's collapse in oil prices as
in his office recently with Edsel
was a star-there was nothing
they just carry on being good at
well as or better than any of the
Ford II, son of former chairman
he could do about it," Petersen
what they do."
other majors. "I'm not saying we
Henry Ford II and now sales
says. "We rather deliberately do
The latest all-but-anonymous
enjoyed it," says van Wachem,
manager of Lincoln-Mercury.
not want stars. We want a team
achiever to chair the world's
"but there was no panic." The
"Was the office this small when
of people who like each other,
second-biggest oil company is a
company's refining and market-
Daddy had it?" asked Edsel.
who work well together, and are
Dutchman, L. C. (Lo) van Wa-
ing operation remains Europe's
Yes, replied Petersen: "Same
very interchangeable."
chem, 56. Born in Indonesia,
biggest and most profitable. Its
desk, same table, same walls."
Not entirely interchangeable.
he joined Royal
Houston-based
Perhaps Edsel Ford's faulty
Petersen is very much a pres-
Dutch/Shell after
ARTHUR
subsidiary, Shell
memory of grandeur was influ-
ence in Henry's old office, with a
earning a degree
Oil, continues to
enced by the fact that his father,
distinctly down-to-earth man-
in mechanical en-
be the best finder
an American aristocrat who pre-
agement style. He has stripped
gineering at the
of reserves in the
sided over the company for 34
away the company's previous hi-
Technological
U.S. With more
years, was such an outsize char-
erarchical structure and pushed
University in
than $9 billion in-
acter. Henry II had a global pro-
authority down the organization
Delft, the Nether-
cash on the bal-
file, was married three times,
chart. A walk-around manager,
lands. After two
ance sheet, van
and rarely let subordinates for-
Petersen pops into styling stu-
decades roving
Wachem's strate-
get that his name was on the
dios and engineering areas and
from Venezuela to
gic task is to decide
building. Petersen, 60, the son
enjoys taking cars out onto the
Nigeria to Brunei,
where to put it.
of a poor Minnesota farmer, has
test track. He personally over-
he returned to
- Richard I.
been married to the same wom-
saw development of Ford's lat-
The Hague head-
Carrying on being good
Kirkland Jr.
an for 39 years and never makes,
est models and endorsed the
28 FORTUNE AUGUST 3, 1987
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
151
-implements and monitors the
District Offices-International Trade Administration-Continued
ectoral aspects of the Multilateral
legotiations and obtains industry's Trad
District/Address
Director
Telephone
f trade policy issues through 17 industry -
MA (Suite 307, World Trade Center, Commonwealth Pier Area, Francis J. O'Connor
617-565-8563
ector advisory committees;
-
-gathers, analyzes, and disseminate
and (Rm. 1312, 111 W. Huron St., 14202)
Robert F. Magee
716-846-4191
ade information;
NY WV (3402 Federal Bldg., 500 Quarrier St., 26301)
Roger L Fortner
304-347-5123
-reports on foreign investment in &
- (1406 Mid-Continental Plaza Bldg., 55 E. Monroe St., 60603)
Michael Simon, Acting
312-353-4450
-
OH (9504 Federal Office Bldg., 550 Main St., 45202)
Gordon B. Thomas
513-684-2944
Inited States;
-
OH (Rm. 668, 666 Euclid Ave., 44114)
Toby Zettler
216-522-4750
-
SC (Suite 172, 1835 Assembly St., 29201)
Edgar L. Rojas
803-765-5345
purce of information and analysis On
-serves as the Department's primare
- " (Rm. 7A5, 1100 Commerce St., 75242)
C. Carmon Stiles
214-767-0542
-
8 (Rm. 119, 721 19th St., 80202)
James Manis
303-844-3246
I.S. industrial sectors;
-
IA (Rm. 817, 210 Walnut St., 50309)
Jesse N. Durden
515-284-4222
-manages Federal participation in
term. 140 McNamara Bldg., 477 Michigan Ave., 48226)
William Dahlin
313-226-3650
1
M NC (P.O. Box 1950, Rm. 203, 324 W. Market St., 27402)
Samuel P. Troy
919-333-5345
CT (Rm. 610-B, 450 Main St., 06103)
Eric B. Outwater
203-240-3530.
iternational expositions held in the
Inited States; and
- MI (P O. Box 50026, 300 Ala Moana Blvd., 96850)
George Dolan
808-541-1782
James Cook
713-229-2578
-promotes the formation of export
- well TX (Rm. 2625, 515 Rusk St., 77002)
IN (Rm. 357, 46 E. Ohio St., 46204)
Mel R. Sherar
317-269-6214
ading companies and issues certific &
new MS (328 Jackson Mall Office Center, 300 Woodrow Wilson Blvd.,
Mark E. Spinney
601-965-4388
-
f review providing them with limited
sen
MO (Rm. 635, 601 E. 12th St., 64106)
John Kupfer, Acting
816-426-3141
xemption from liability under the
- ask Qty. AR (Suite 811, 320 W. Capitol Ave., 72201)
Lon J. Hardin
501-378-5794
ntitrust laws.
angeled. CA (Rm. 800, 11777 San Vicente Blvd., 90049)
Daniel J. Young
213-209-6705
KY (Rm. 636B, 601 W. Broadway, 40202)
Donald R. Henderson
502-582-5066
I.S. and Foreign Commercial Service
- " (Surte 224, 51 SW. 1st Ave., 33130)
Ivan A. Cosimi
305-536-5267
he Director General of the U.S. and
- - WI (517 E. Wisconsin Ave., 53202)
Patrick A. Willis
414-291-3473
breign Commercial Service develops
- MN (Rm. 108, 110 S. 4th St., 55401)
Ronald E. Kramer
612-348-1638
roduces, markets, and manages an
write TN (Suite 1114, Parkway Towers, 404 James Robinson Pkwy.,
James Charlet
615-736-5161
1/2101 Orleans, LA (432 World Trade Center, 2 Canal St., 70130)
Paul L. Guidry
504-589-6546
fective line of high-quality products W
York. NY (Rm. 3718, 26 Federal Plaza, 10278)
Joel Barkan
212-264-0634
ervices geared to the marketing
tanume City. OK (Suite 200, 5 Broadway Executive Park, 6601 Broadway
Ronald L. Wilson
405-231-5302
iformation needs of the U.S. exporting
situration. 73116)
not NE (11133 o St., 68137)
George H. Payne
402-221-3664
nd international business community
- PA (Rm. 9448, 600 Arch St., 19106)
Robert E. Kistler
215-597-2850
nd manages the delivery of ITA
AZ (Rm. 3412, 230 N. 1st Ave., 85025)
Donald W. Fry
602-261-3285
rograms through 48 district offices and
research. PA (Rm. 2002, 1000 Liberty Ave., 15222)
John McCartney
412-644-2850
agreend. OR (Rm. 618, 1220 SW. 3d Ave., 97204)
Lloyd R. Porter
503-221-3001
9 branch offices located in the United
NV (1755 E. Plumb Lane, No. 152, 89502)
Joseph J. Jeremy
702-784-5203
ates and 124 posts located in 64
VA (Rm. 8010, 400 N. 8th St., 23240)
Philip A. Ouzts
804-771-2246
Like City. UT (Rm. 340, 350 S. Main St., 84101)
Stephen P. Smoot
801-524-5116
buntries throughout the world. The
Dego, CA (6363 Greenwich Dr., 92122)
Richard Powell
619-557-5395
irector General manages trade fairs IN
francisco, CA (Box 36013, 450 Golden Gate Ave., 94102)
Betty D. Neuhart
415-556-5860
chibitions, trade missions, overseas
Aan PR (Hato Rey) (Rm. 659, Federal Bldg., 00918)
J. Enrique Vilella
809-753-4555
GA (120 Barnard St., 31402)
James W. McIntire
912-944-4204
ade seminars, and other promotional
teach, WA (Suite 290, 3131 Elliott Ave., 98121)
C. Franklin Foster
206-442-5616
vents; promotes products and services
#
MO (Suite 610, 7911 Forsyth Blvd., 63105)
Donald R. Loso
314-425-3302
- NJ (Suite 100, 3131 Princeton Pike Bldg. 6, 08648)
Thomas J. Murray
609-989-2100
rough export development offices
verseas; conducts conferences and
eminars in the United States; assists
for further information, contact the International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce,
ate and private sector organizations OR
washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202-377-3808.
<port financing; supports the President
aribbean Basin Initiative; and promote
e export of U.S. fish by working with
e domestic fishing industry and the
Minority Business Development Agency
ational Oceanic and Atmospheric
dministration.
for the Minority Business Development Agency
Order 11625 of October 13, 1971.
Estement of organization, see the Federal Register of
MBDA's purpose is to develop and
I Trade Administration
4H 17. 1972, 37 FR 5650, as amended]
coordinate a national program for
Director
Minority Business Development
minority business enterprise.
Telephone
Agency (MBDA), formerly the Office of
The Agency was created to assist
(Vacancy)
505-766-7
Minority Business Enterprise, was
minority business in achieving effective
Richard Lenahan
907-271-50
George T. Norton, Jr.
404-347-33
nublished by the Secretary of
and equitable participation in the
S.,
21202)
LoRee P. Silloway
301-962-2
Commerce on November 1, 1979, and
American free enterprise system and in
Gayle C. Shelton, Jr.
205-731-43
-perates under the authority of Executive
overcoming social and economic
152
U.S. GOVERNMENT MANUAL
disadvantages that have limited their
The Agency coordinates opportunities
participation in the past. MBDA provides
minority firms in the private sector
he
end, the Bure
national policies and leadership in
through the funding of business and
forming and strengthening a partnership
pysical and tech
providing m groundy
industry trade associations. Through
as well as
of business, industry, and government
public and private cooperative activities sens
sen
with the Nation's minority businesses.
MBDA promotes the participation of
Management and technical assistance
Federal, State, and local governments,
is provided to minority firms on request,
and business and industry in directing
primarily through a network of minority
resources for the development of strong
FT andards, test
business development centers funded by
minority businesses. The Agency also
esta. These activ
operates an Information Clearinghous
BASIS for increasi
the Agency. Specialized business
for catalogs, publications, and other
nnovation, prom
assistance is available to minority firms or
potential entrepreneurs.
information for and about the Nation's
competitiveness
minority businesses.
MBDA promotes and coordinates the
The Minority Business Development
and international
efforts of other Federal agencies in
Agency conducts most of its activities
activities, mainta
assisting or providing market
through its six Regional Offices (Atlani,
promoting public
opportunities for minority business,
Chicago, Dallas, New York, San
poperatively w
primarily through its affiliate network of
Francisco, Washington) and four Distric:
government age
Minority Business Development Centers.
Offices.
Bureau's technic
its National Mea
National Engine
Regional Offices-Minority Business Development Agency
institute for Mat
Region
Address
Director
Engineering, and
Telephone
Computer Scier
Atlanta, GA
Suite 505, 1371 Peachtree St. NE., 30309
Carlton Eccles
404-881-47,
Engineering 1
Chicago, IL
Suite 1440, 55 E. Monroe St. 60603
David Vega
312-353-02
Laboratory (NE
Dallas, TX
Suite 7B-19, 1100 Commerce St. 75242
Melda Cabrea, Acting
214-767-80
New York, NY
Suite 37-20, 26 Federal Plaza 10278
Georgina Sanchez
212-264-32
engineering sta
San Francisco, CA
Rm. 1280, 221 Main St. 94105
Xavier Mena
415-974-352
programs are b
Washington, DC
Rm. 6711, 14th and Constitution Ave. NW. 20230
William J. Williams
202-377-82
tundamental st
greas:
District Offices-Minority Business Development Agency
-statistical,
mathematical I
District
Address
Officer
Telephone
in engineering
-advancing
Boston, MA
Rm. 418, 10 Causeway St. 02222-1041
Rochelle K. Schwartz
617-565-6850
Los Angeles, CA
Rm. 908, 2500 Wilshire Blvd. 90057
Joseph Galindo
213-688-715
for electromag
Miami, FL
Rm. 930, 51 SW., 1st Ave. 33130
Rodolfo Suarez
305-536-5054
semiconductor
Philadelphia, PA
Rm. 9436, W.J. Green Federal Bldg. 19106
Alfonso C. Jackson
215-597-923
-developin
engineering sta
design, manuf
For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Minority Business Development Agency,
-the useful
Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202-377-1936.
of buildings;
-the preve
hazardous fire
-chemical
National Bureau of Standards
engineering in
Headquarters: Gaithersburg, MD (Route, I-270 and Quince Orchard Road)
processes and
Mailing address: Gaithersburg, MD 20899
properties of
Phone, 301-975-2000
NEL publis
measurement
[For the National Bureau of Standards statement of
methods, pro
goal is to strengthen and advance the
organization, see the Federal Register of Apr. 13,
standards and
1978, 43 FR 15473]
Nation's science and technology and to
calibration an
facilitate their use for public benefit. As a
services. The
The National Bureau of Standards (NBS)
nonregulatory agency, NBS is the only
following cer
was established by act of March 3, 1901
Federal laboratory with the explicit goal
Electronics a
(15 U.S.C. 271). The Bureau's overall
of serving U.S. industry and science. To
Manufacturi
194-
The New York Times BIOGRAPHICAL SERVICE
April 1988
tant to acknowledge it, Mr. Cárde-
nas's appeal also contains a racial
Frederick D. Patterson, Founder
8
element. Mexico is largely a nation of
mestizos, people of mixed Indian and
European stock, and Mr. Salinas is
OfNegro College Fund, Dies at 86
hoping to succeed two presidents who
are sometimes referred to pejora-
tively as "Spaniards " or "creoles"
By JOHN T. McQUISTON
because of their European ethnic and
Frederick
Douglass
Patterson,
of Agriculture, and from 1935 to 1953 as
cultural background.
founder of the United Negro College
president. He was the institute's third
Mr. Cárdenas, on the other hand, is
Fund and president emeritus of the
president, succeeding Dr. Robert R.
clearly perceived as being part of the
Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, died
Moton.
mestizo majority, even though he
yesterday after suffering a heart at-
The Tuskegee Institute was founded
studied in France and West Germany
tack at his home in New Rochelle, N.Y.
in 1881 by Booker T. Washington, who
and has been known to campaign in
He was 86 years old.
maintained that black students must
stylish suits of an Italian cut. His
Under his leadership, the college
be trained vocationally. Under his lead-
brown skin, chiseled Indian features,
fund became the largest independent
ership, the institute grew to one of
somber mien and even his first name,
source of money for the nation's pri-
prominence and leadership in the black
which is that of the Aztec emperor
vate, historically black colleges and
community.
who fell resisting the Spanish con-
universities, providing for student
Goals of Institute
quistadors, all emphasize that herit-
scholarships, staff salaries, library re-
age.
sources, laboratories and new teaching
Dr. Patterson said Tuskegee's aim
The Cárdenas legacy and mystique
programs.
was "to maintain a realistic approach
are presumed to be the strongest in
Dr. Donald M. Stewart, president of
to life's problems by preparing young
the countryside, and Mr. Cárdenas
the College Board, the national associa-
people not merely to do a specific job
appears to have found widespread
tion of schools and colleges, described
well, but to develop in them the spirit of
support there. At the town of Villa
Dr. Patterson as "a visionary and pio-
leadership and resourcefulness."
García today, he was greeted by a
neer in American higher education and
As president of Tuskegee, Dr. Patter-
group of peasants waving red ban-
in black American higher education."
son soon learned that the school's con-
ners whose leader told him, "We are
"He broke new ground for minority
tinuing leadership role brought letters
ready to do anything you order."
students and was always looking ahead
from other schools asking for advice on
The Loyalty Boils Over
into the next decade for new ways to fi-
how to raise money. In 1943 he wrote a
Such deep expressions of loyalty
nance education," said Dr. Stewart, a
column in The Pittsburgh Courier
have sometimes boiled over when
former president of Spelman College in
proposing the creation of a consortium
Mr. Cárdenas is not present to calm,
Atlanta, a historically black school and
of black colleges that would raise
member of the United Negro College
money for their mutual benefit. The fol-
tempers. In February, in an incident
lowing year, the United Negro College
in the northern state of Coahuila that
Fund.
Fund was founded, with 27 member
received national attention, peasants
'He Set a Standard'
colleges serving 12,000 students and
said to have been paid to attend a PRI
"Dr. Patterson believed that educa-
with an income of $765,000.
rally turned on Mr. Salinas, pelting.
tion was the best route for black mobil-
him with sticks and water and chant-
The fund has grown to 42 members,
ity," Dr. Stewart said. "He set a stand-
ing slogans in support of Mr. Cárde-
with aid to 45,000 students and income
ard that few of us could meet."
of $42 million in the fiscal year that
nas.
But Mr. Cárdenas's challenge to his
Dr. Patterson, who was named after
ended March 31. The fund's motto is "A
former PRI colleagues has not gone
the black journalist and anti-slavery
mind is a terrible thing to waste."
unanswered. Two men claiming to be
leader Frederick Douglass, was born
In the mid-1970's, Dr. Patterson, con-
sons of the general born out of wed-.
in Washington on Oct. 10, 1901. Or-
cerned that small independent colleges
lock recently emerged from obscu-
phaned at the age of 2, he was raised by
could become too dependent on govern-
rity to appear on a top-rated televi-
his elder sister, Wilhelmina, a school-
ment funds, came up with yet another
teacher in Texas.
sion news program in which they at-'
new idea, the College Endowment
tacked Mr. Cárdenas and lavished
He studied at Iowa State College,
Funding Plan, for which he was cited
praise on the PRI as a guarantor of
where he received a doctorate in vet-
by President Reagan in 1985. The plan
"social peace."
erinary medicine in 1923 and a master
seeks funds from private businesses,
Nevertheless, Mr. Cárdenas contin-
of science degree in 1927. Five years
with gifts encouraged by matching
ues to conduct an aggressive cam-
later he was awarded a second doctor-
Federal funds.
paign. At day's end here, delivering
ate from Cornell University. He taught
Dr. Patterson was again chosen to be
the closing speech at a convention or-
in the field of veterinary science for
honored by the White House in 1987.
ganizing a new nationwide farm.
four years at Virginia State College in
President Reagan named him, along
workers' union, the Cardenista Peas-
Petersburg, where he became director
with the actor Danny Kaye and the
ant Congress, that seeks to supplant.
of agriculture.
composer Meredith Wilson as recipi-
the PRI-dominated National Peasant"
In 1928 he was called to the Tuskegee
ents of the Presidential Medal of Free-
Federation, he was cheered enthusi-
Normal and Industrial Institute. Over
dom.
astically when he said the agrariam
the next 25 years he raised the institute
Dr. Patterson also served as presi-
measures carried out by his father,
to new heights of national eminence,
dent and trustee of the Phelps-Stokes
"must be deepened."
serving first as head of the veterinary
Fund. It worked for the improvement
"No matter where we go, no matter
division, next as director of the School
of the status of blacks in Africa and the
how small or remote the place, we al-
United States, the welfare of the Amer-
ways seem to find that Lázaro Cárde-
ican Indian and the betterment of low-
nas was there too, 50 years ago,". said
income housing in New York City.
Manuel Marcué, one of Mr. Cárde-
Dr. Patterson is survived by his wife,
nas's senior campaign advisers. "The
Catherine, and a son, Frederick, of
historical memory of the lands he
New Rochelle.
CONVERSATION
Paul Simon's introspective folk music served as anthems for young Americans in the
'60s. Now he is reaping new acclaim-and Grammy nominations-with "Graceland,"
an album rooted in black music on the other side of the Atlantic
A songwriter's South African odyssey
For me, music takes precedence over
time, there's more comedy in the
lyrics. If you have a really good lyrical
songs than is often the case with me-
phrase and it doesn't fit into the music,
that might have been because my
it won't have any effect. When I write
mood was generally peaceful. I tried
lyrics, it usually takes a while to figure
to write lyrics that fit the mood of the
out what I'm thinking about because I
tracks yet dealt with my circum-
often start out by denying what's on
stances or with U.S. culture. If the
my mind.
song felt like a love song, I wrote a love
I try to combine everyday speech
song. If it felt more powerful and had
with images that are arresting and lan-
some stronger overtones, I wrote
guage that's enriched. I also often
something more serious.
draw on examples out of my own life
without realizing it. The first verse of
Simon's own favorites
my song "You Can Call Me Al" goes:
Of all the songs I have written over the
"A man walks down the street, he
years, there are about 15 that I really
says, 'Why am I soft in the middle
like. The more understated they are,
now? Why am I soft in the middle and
the more I tend to like them. The less
the rest of my life is so hard?' " As I
they demand of you, the easier I find it
was writing, I wondered who the guy
is to listen to older stuff.
was. Of course, it was me-it was the
Among my favorites from my early
me I don't want to be. Maybe I wasn't
years are "America," "Bridge Over
soft in the middle, but it wouldn't take
Troubled Water," "Mother and Child
more than a weekend to get there.
Reunion,' "Still Crazy After All
I write lyrics on a legal pad and save
These Years" and "I Do It for Your
each day's entry. When I've finished
Love." I say I like "Bridge Over Trou-
the song, I can see how it made all its moves-when it was
bled Water," but actually I don't feel any attachment to it.
in a cul-de-sac, when I made some intuitive leap, how long
It became so popular that it just didn't feel as if it were
it took, and what the key day was when things turned
mine any more. I'm sure Paul McCartney must feel the
around. I started to keep a history of each song several
same way about "Yesterday." The songs I don't like are
years ago. Before that, I used to write lyrics on scrap pa-
mostly earlier ones such as "The Dangling Conversation"
per and throw them out. Now I'm more interested in doc-
and "I Am a Rock." I can't tell about "The Sound of Si-
umenting my work, and wish I had done it earlier.
lence." I think I like it, but I just don't know.
Politics in "Graceland"
Elvis and the Everlys, Berry and the Beatles
In writing songs for my "Graceland" album, I kept a
The biggest musical influences on me as I grew up in the
notebook with interesting words or phrases I wanted to
1950s were street corner "doo-wop" singing groups, the
use. When I went to find a lyric for one song, which
Everly Brothers and Elvis Presley. There would have
turned out to be "Diamonds on the Soles of Her Shoes," I
been no Simon and Garfunket without the Everly Broth-
looked in my book and saw that phrase. It had been in an-
ers and their harmony. Presley provided charisma and
other song, and I had taken it out because it didn't work.
was the guy who fused black and white music. Chuck Ber-
I knew that "Graceland" had political implications and
ry was the great songwriter of the time-his lyrics just roll
just hoped that the music would be interpreted as a posi-
off the tongue and his images are strong. The '50s were a
tive statement insofar as the black peoples of South Africa
very rich musical decade.
were concerned-and, overwhelmingly, it has been taken
In the early '60s, I didn't like the music too much. It be-
that way. Now I am taking the music directly to the public
came boring as the record companies packaged teen idols.
in its pure form through a tour that is designed to go the
I started to listen to folk music and didn't come back to
next step and say: "Here's what the music
rock-and-roll again until it regained its vital-
sounds like when Paul Simon is not singing
ity in that innocent, energetic and vital for-
or playing it."
mat of the Beatles' Liverpool music. It
In all, I spent about 18 months on the al-
remained lively until the early '70s, when it
bum. I first went to South Africa in 1985 and
again was packaged.
recorded rhythm tracks and then came back
Then came punk, a rebellion against the
to the U.S. and wrote the songs over the orig-
slickness. But punk was more of an anti-
inal tracks. I found the music easy to write
statement than a statement in its own
to; melodies came naturally. I felt an affinity
right, and so it petered out. Now, in the
for the music when I began, and it just grew,
'80s, we're back in a period of packaging.
The music is all major key and very happy.
The culture is very materialistic.
Yet not all the lyrics are happy; there are
"Graceland" album has
melancholy aspects as usual. At the same
sold 1.4 million copies
Conversation with Alvin P. Sanoff
U.S.NEWS & WORLD REPORT, March 2, 1987