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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Backup Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13721 Folder ID Number: 13721-004 Folder Title: [Terry] Branstad for Governor 6/8/90 [OA 8313] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 20 6 2 SIMON BRANSTAD FOR GOVERNOR FUNDRAISER DES MOINES MARRIOTT FRIDAY, JUNE 8, 1990 8:10 A.M. THANK YOU TERRY. I'M JUST DELIGHTED TO BE BACK WITH SO MANY FRIENDS: SEN. CHUCK GRASSLEY III YOUR NEXT SENATOR, TOM TAUKE. 1111 CONGRESSMEN JIM LEACH AND JIM LIGHTFOOT. III AND WE'RE GOING TO ELECT A NEW CONGRESSMAN IN THE 2ND DISTRICT THIS YEAR: JIM NUSSLE. III AND THE STRENGTH'S NOT JUST AT THE TOP OF THE REPUBLICAN STATE TICKET WHEN YOU HAVE CANDIDATES LIKE BURT DAY, VAREL BAILEY, BEVERLY ANDERSON AND EDWARD KELLY. III AND THE CANDIDATES ARE BACKED WITH A STRONG PARTY STRUCTURE LED BY STATE CHAIRMAN RICH SCHWARM, NATIONAL COMMITTEEWOMEN GWEN BOEKE AND OTHERS LIKE MARVIN POMERANTZ, CHARLOTTE MOHR, AND MY OLD FRIEND GEORGE WITTGRAF. 1111 [THE LAST TIME I WAS AT THIS PARTICULAR HOTEL WAS THE NIGHT BEFORE THE IOWA CAUCUSES. AND TODAY, I'VE COME BACK TO THIS GREAT STATE TO LET TERRY IN ON MY OWN SECRET FORMULA FOR POLITICAL SUCCESS. 11 BUT I'M CONFIDENT HE'LL WIN IOWA ANYWAY. III ] - 2 - IT'S GREAT TO BE BACK IN THE HAWKEYE STATE. WHENEVER I'M HERE, I TAKE THE ADVICE OF A GREAT IOWAN, JOHN WAYNE, WHO ONCE SAID, "TALK LOW, TALK SLOW, AND DON'T SAY TOO MUCH." III BUT YOU CAN'T SAY ENOUGH ABOUT WHAT ANOTHER GREAT IOWAN, TERRY BRANSTAD, HAS DONE FOR THIS STATE. LOOK AT HIS BACKGROUND: FAMILY MAN, ATTORNEY, FARMER. SERVED THREE TERMS IN THE IOWA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AND A TERM AS LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR BEFORE BEING ELECTED IOWA'S YOUNGEST GOVERNOR EVER. LOOK AT HIS RECORD: HE'S RUNNING FOR HIS THIRD CONSECUTIVE TERM AS GOVERNOR. OVER THE PAST SEVEN YEARS, TERRY HAS TURNED THE STATE ECONOMY AROUND THROUGH SENSIBLE FISCAL POLICIES AND BY CONTROLLING SPENDING. HE PUT EDUCATION AT THE TOP OF HIS AGENDA, ENSURING WORLD-CLASS STATUS FOR IOWA'S SCHOOL SYSTEM. HE'S ONE OF AMERICA'S LEADING GOVERNORS, ELECTED BY HIS PEERS AS CHAIRMAN OF THE NATIONAL GOVERNORS' ASSOCIATION. IOWA NEEDS TERRY BRANSTAD'S EXPERIENCE AND LEADERSHIP, AND SO DOES AMERICA. - 3 - TERRY AND I WORKED CLOSELY TOGETHER AT THE EDUCATION SUMMIT IN VIRGINIA LAST SEPTEMBER, WHERE HE PLAYED A KEY ROLE IN HIS POSITION AS HEAD OF THE GOVERNORS. YOU KNOW, EXACTLY 26 YEARS AGO TODAY, FORMER PRESIDENT EISENHOWER ADDRESSED THAT SAME GROUP, SAYING, "OUR BEST PROTECTION AGAINST BIGGER GOVERNMENT IN WASHINGTON IS BETTER GOVERNMENT IN THE STATES." THAT'S STILL TRUE TODAY. AND TERRY BRANSTAD PROVES IT EVERY DAY. III MY LAST VISIT TO THIS GREAT STATE WAS JUST A FEW DAYS AFTER THE MALTA SUMMIT, AT AN APPEARANCE ON BEHALF OF THE NEXT U.S. SENATOR FROM IOWA, TOM TAUKE. 11 [ WE LAID A SOLID FOUNDATION FOR PROGRESS AT MALTA, AND I SHARED MANY THINGS WITH PRESIDENT GORBACHEV: DIALOGUE, COOPERATION ... AND DRAMAMINE. 11 ] - 4 - I TOLD IOWANS THAT NIGHT THAT PRESIDENT GORBACHEV AND I HAD JUST AGREED TO NEW INITIATIVES NURTURING EUROPE'S TIDE TOWARD DEMOCRACY, ACCELERATING ARMS CONTROL AND EXPANDING TRADE. I'D LIKE TO TALK WITH YOU THIS MORNING ABOUT SOME OF THE PROGRESS WE MADE AT THE WASHINGTON SUMMIT, AND WHAT IT MEANS FOR IOWANS -- AND ALL AMERICANS. THIS HISTORIC SUMMIT HAS FURTHERED THE PROCESS OF PEACE BY WORKING TOWARD A SAFER WORLD AND A STABLE, NEW EUROPE -- ONE IN WHICH EVERY NATION'S SECURITY IS STRENGTHENED AND NO NATION IS THREATENED. IN A SPIRIT OF COOPERATION AND HOPE, PRESIDENT GORBACHEV AND I REACHED A NUMBER OF NEW AGREEMENTS THAT WILL AFFECT THE LIVES OF ALL AMERICANS. - 5 - AMONG THEM IS A BILATERAL AGREEMENT TO ELIMINATE, FOR THE FIRST TIME, THE GREAT MAJORITY OF THE CHEMICAL WEAPONS OUR COUNTRIES HAVE STOCKPILED OVER THE YEARS. AT LONG LAST, WE HAVE ALSO SIGNED NEW PROTOCOLS THAT WILL ALLOW 15 YEAR-OLD NUCLEAR TESTING TREATIES TO BE RATIFIED, AS WELL AS A MAJOR NEW AGREEMENT THAT UPDATES AND EXPANDS OUR 1973 AGREEMENT ON THE PEACEFUL USES OF ATOMIC ENERGY. AND WE MADE SUBSTANTIAL PROGRESS ON OUR NEGOTIATIONS GOVERNING REDUCTIONS IN BOTH STRATEGIC ARMS AND CONVENTIONAL FORCES -- ISSUING JOINT STATEMENTS IN BOTH THESE AREAS. THESE AGREEMENTS, WE HOPE, REPRESENT THE BEGINNING OF THE END OF THE COLD WAR -- AND A NEW RELATIONSHIP OF ENDURING COOPERATION BETWEEN THE SOVIET AND AMERICAN PEOPLES -- COOPERATION FURTHER STRENGTHENED WITH NEW AGREEMENTS ON TRADE AND GRAIN SALES. - 6 - AND WHILE OUR TRADE DEAL WITH THE SOVIETS DEPENDS ON THE PASSAGE OF KEY EMIGRATION LAWS WITHIN THE SOVIET UNION, THE TRADE AGREEMENT WE NEGOTIATED IS IN THE BEST INTEREST OF THE UNITED STATES -- BECAUSE AN IMPROVED TRADE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OUR TWO COUNTRIES MEANS EXPANDED MARKETS FOR AMERICAN GOODS AND SERVICES -- AND EXPANDED MARKETS FOR IOWA CORN AND SOYBEANS. 11 IN FACT, THE NEW U.S. -SOVIET GRAIN AGREEMENT SIGNED AT THE SUMMIT CALLS FOR AT LEAST 40 MILLION METRIC TONS OF GRAIN TO BE PURCHASED BY THE SOVIETS OVER THE NEXT FIVE YEARS. 11 THAT'S NOTHING BUT GOOD NEWS FOR IOWA FARMERS. 11 OUR TASK IS TO KEEP MOVING FORWARD, AND TO KEEP IOWA PRODUCTIVE AND AMERICA STRONG. 11 BUT DESPITE ALL OF OUR PROGRESS, WE CANNOT LOSE SIGHT OF THE DIFFERENCES THAT REMAIN BETWEEN OUR TWO COUNTRIES. - 7 - LITHUANIA IS ONE DIFFERENCE. I URGED THE SOVIET PRESIDENT TO ESTABLISH A GOOD-FAITH DIALOGUE BETWEEN THE SOVIET LEADERS AND THE BALTIC PEOPLES. AND THE UNITED STATES WILL CONTINUE TO SPEAK OUT ON BEHALF OF PEOPLES RIGHTFULLY YEARNING FOR FREEDOM AND SELF- DETERMINATION. THE QUESTION OF A UNIFIED GERMANY IS NOT ONE THAT WILL BE SOLVED BY THE UNITED STATES ALONE. NOR IS IT ONE THAT WILL BE SOLVED QUICKLY OR EASILY. IN THE FINAL ANALYSIS, IT'S A QUESTION FOR THE PEOPLE OF GERMANY TO DECIDE. BUT THE UNITED STATES REMAINS COMMITTED TO GERMAN MEMBERSHIP IN NATO, AS PART OF A STABLE EUROPE, WHOLE AND FREE.\\ AS ONE WHO HAS STRONGLY SUPPORTED THE EXODUS OF SOVIET JEWS, I AM PLEASED TO SEE THAT AFTER LAST YEAR'S RECORD-SETTING TOTAL EMIGRATION OF 72,000 SOVIET JEWS, THIS YEAR'S EMIGRATION RATE MAY BECOME THE HIGHEST EVER. WE MUST KEEP THE DOOR TO FREEDOM OPEN FOR SOVIET JEWS. - 8 - I'VE OFTEN SAID WE WANT PERESTROIKA TO SUCCEED. AS A WORLD LEADER IN AGRICULTURE, FARM TECHNOLOGY AND EDUCATION, IOWA CAN CAN PLAY A SIGNIFICANT ROLE IN MAKING THAT HAPPEN -- IN FACT, YOU ALREADY ARE HELPING PERESTROIKA SUCCEED. MANY PEOPLE HERE MAY REMEMBER THE FIRST AMERICAN-SOVIET SUMMIT IN THE U.S., BACK IN 1959. AFTER HIS MEETINGS WITH PRESIDENT EISENHOWER, CHAIRMAN KHRUSHCHEV TOURED DES MOINES. HE WAS OBSESSED WITH THE VISION OF PRODUCTIVITY HE HAD SEEN ON AMERICAN FARMS -- AND WITH THE IDEA OF GROWING CORN. YET BECAUSE THE SOVIET SYSTEM WAS NOT A FREE ENTERPRISE SYSTEM, ONE WITH OPEN MARKETS, PRODUCTION INCENTIVES, OR ANY OF THE ECONOMIC FREEDOMS WE ENJOY, ITS EXPERIMENT IN COLLECTIVE FARMING WAS A DISMAL FAILURE. - 9 - AS A YOUNG MAN, MIKHAIL GORBACHEV WITNESSED THE STRUGGLE OF RUSSIAN FARMERS, AND WENT ON TO BECOME THE PARTY SECRETARY FOR AGRICULTURE. BY THE TIME PRESIDENT GORBACHEV AND I SAT DOWN AT THE TABLE LAST WEEK, A DELEGATION OF COLLECTIVE FARMERS HAD ALREADY JOURNEYED 5,000 MILES TO THE FIELDS OF IOWA -- TO LEARN FROM OUR SYSTEM, THE MOST EFFICIENT AND BOUNTIFUL IN THE WORLD. HOW AMAZED CHAIRMAN KHRUSHCHEV WOULD HAVE BEEN AT THE INTERACTION BETWEEN AMERICAN FARMERS AND SOVIET FARMERS. UNDER THE LEADERSHIP OF GOVERNOR BRANSTAD, IOWA IS FORGING A NEW SENSE OF COOPERATION BETWEEN ITS CITIZENS AND THE SOVIET PEOPLE. IN FACT, TWO YEARS AGO, TERRY SIGNED AN AGREEMENT MAKING IOWA A SISTER STATE WITH PRESIDENT GORBACHEV'S NATIVE REGION, THE STAVROPOL DISTRICT. 111 - 10 - BUT ANOTHER WAY TO HELP PERESTROIKA SUCCEED IS THROUGH EDUCATION -- LEARNING ABOUT EACH OTHER'S COUNTRIES AND PEOPLES. IN WASHINGTON LAST WEEK, WE AGREED TO INCREASE UNDERGRADUATE EXCHANGES BY 1,000 STUDENTS ON BOTH THE AMERICAN AND SOVIET SIDES. THIS AGREEMENT WILL ALLOW MORE OF OUR YOUNG PEOPLE TO LEARN FIRST-HAND ABOUT EACH OTHER'S CULTURE AND POLITICS. HERE IN IOWA, LEARNING AND EDUCATION HAVE ALWAYS BEEN A PRIORITY. YOUR INTERNATIONALLY RENOWNED WRITERS WORKSHOP AT THE UNIVERSITY OF IOWA IS LIVING PROOF OF THAT -- WITH A SOVIET WRITER CURRENTLY IN THE INTERNATIONAL WRITING PROGRAM. - 11 - YOU'VE GOT A GOVERNOR WHO PUTS EDUCATION AT THE TOP OF HIS LIST. AT THE EDUCATION SUMMIT WITH THE NATION'S GOVERNORS LAST SEPTEMBER, TERRY REALLY MADE A DIFFERENCE. AND HE'S MADE A DIFFERENCE IN IOWA, ENSURING THAT YOUR STATE'S EDUCATION SYSTEM IS ONE OF THE BEST IN THE COUNTRY -- WITH IOWA STUDENTS RANKED FIRST IN A.C.T. SCORES IN AMERICA. AND IOWANS CAN BRAG THEY'VE GOT THE FIFTH HIGHEST PERCENTAGE RATE OF HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES IN THE COUNTRY. LIKE TERRY, WE'VE MADE EDUCATION ONE OF OUR TOP PRIORITIES AT THE NATIONAL LEVEL. so WE CAN DO NATIONALLY WHAT YOU'VE DONE LOCALLY. UNDER TERRY'S LEADERSHIP -- AND AFTER HE PERSONALLY JOURNEYED TO THE SOVIET UNION TWICE FOR THE NEGOTIATIONS -- IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY BECAME THE FIRST INSTITUTION IN THE UNITED STATES TO FORGE A RELATIONSHIP WITH A SOVIET ACADEMIC INSTITUTION -- THE AGRICULTURAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCE. SO FAR, IOWA HAS RECEIVED FIVE SOVIET OFFICIAL DELEGATIONS TO DISCUSS TRADE AND EDUCATION TIES -- IN FACT, A SOVIET TRADE REPRESENTATIVE IS IN THE STATE RIGHT NOW. - 12 - I CAME TO YOU TODAY TO TALK ABOUT TERRY BRANSTAD, AND OUR WORK TOGETHER FOR A BETTER AMERICA AND A BETTER WORLD. HIS DEDICATION TO THIS STATE AND NATION IS WHAT DREW TERRY BRANSTAD INTO PUBLIC SERVICE, AND IT'S WHAT KEEPS HIM WORKING SO HARD FOR IOWA'S FUTURE, AND FOR AMERICA'S FUTURE. WE NEED TERRY BRANSTAD TO REMAIN IN THE GOVERNOR'S CHAIR. WE NEED HIS EXPERIENCE, HIS ENERGY AND HIS PROVEN ABILITY. THIS DECADE IS FAST BECOMING KNOWN AS THE DECADE OF DEMOCRACY -- THE DECADE OF OPPORTUNITY. BUT TO MAKE THOSE GOALS A REALITY, WE WILL NEED LEADERSHIP. TERRY BRANSTAD HAS BEEN PROVIDING THAT LEADERSHIP TO HIS STATE AND NATION FOR NEARLY 20 YEARS. THEY SAY "THE TIME IS RIGHT" FOR IOWA. WELL, "THE TIME IS RIGHT" FOR TERRY BRANSTAD -- TO CONTINUE TO LEAD IOWA FORWARD INTO THE NEW DECADE OF DEMOCRACY AND OPPORTUNITY. THANK YOU AND GOD BLESS YOU. ### Bob S. - 11 - YOU'VE GOT A GOVERNOR WHO PUTS EDUCATION AT THE TOP OF HIS LIST. AT THE EDUCATION SUMMIT WITH THE NATION'S GOVERNORS LAST SEPTEMBER, TERRY REALLY MADE A DIFFERENCE. AND HE'S MADE A DIFFERENCE IN IOWA, ENSURING THAT YOUR STATE'S EDUCATION SYSTEM IS ONE OF THE BEST IN THE COUNTRY - -- WITH IOWA STUDENTS RANKED FIRST IN A.C.T. SCORES IN AMERICA. AND IOWANS CAN BRAG THEY'VE GOT THE FIFTH HIGHEST PERCENTAGE RATE OF HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES IN THE COUNTRY. LIKE TERRY, WE'VE MADE EDUCATION ONE OF OUR TOP PRIORITIES AT THE NATIONAL LEVEL. SO WE CAN DO NATIONALLY WHAT YOU'VE DONE LOCALLY. UNDER TERRY'S LEADERSHIP -- AND AFTER HE PERSONALLY JOURNEYED TO THE SOVIET UNION TWICE FOR THE NEGOTIATIONS - -- IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY BECAME THE FIRST INSTITUTION IN THE UNITED STATES TO FORGE A RELATIONSHIP WITH A SOVIET ACADEMIC INSTITUTION -- THE AGRICULTURAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCE. SO FAR, IOWA HAS RECEIVED FIVE SOVIET OFFICIAL DELEGATIONS TO DISCUSS TRADE AND EDUCATION TIES -- IN FACT, A SOVIET TRADE REPRESENTATIVE WILL BE COMING INTO THE STATE IN A FEW DAYS. TAB E DES MOINES, IOWA Branstad for Governor Fundraising Breakfast Dais Diagram Friday, June 8, 1990 6/6 3:00 I 19 123456789 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Podium 1. Charlotte Mohr, Branstad Committee Chair 2. Steve Roberts, RNC National Committee Person 3. Edward Kelly, Iowa Att. Gen. Candidate 4. Varel Bailey, Iowa Sec. of Agriculture Candidate 5. Burt Day, Iowa State Treasurer Candidate 6. Beverly Anderson, Iowa Sec. of State Candidate 7. Congressman Tom Tauke 8. THE PRESIDENT Jim Nussle 9. Governor Terry Branstad 10. Marvin Pomerantz, Event Chair and Emcee 2 CD nominee 11. Mrs. Terry Branstad (Chris) 12. Senator Charles Grassley 13. Congressman Jim Leach (Tanke) 14. Congressman Jim Lightfoot 15. Congressman Fred Grandy 16. Rich Schwarm, State GOP Chair 17. Gwen Boeke, RNC National Committee Person 18. David Fisher, Branstad Committee Chair 19. USSS * George Writtgraf BRANSTAD ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Thank you Terry. I'm just delighted to be back with so many friends: Sen. Chuck Grassley III your next Senator, Tom Tauke. Congressmen Jim Leach and Jim Lightfoot. 111 And we're going to elect a new Congressman in the 2nd District this year: Jim Nussle. And the strength's not just at the top of the Republican state ticket when you have candidates like Burt Day, Varel Bailey, Beverly Anderson and Edward Kelly. III And the candidates are backed with a strong Party structure led by State Chairman Rich Schwarm, National Committeewomen Gwen Boeke and other leaders like Marvin Pomerantz, Charlotte Mohr, and my old friend George Wittgraf. Grant/Simon June 5, 1990 Draft seven A:BRANSTAD PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: BRANSTAD FOR GOVERNOR FUNDRAISER DES MOINES MARRIOTT FRIDAY, JUNE 8, 1990 8:10 A.M. ((It's nice to see Senator Chuck Grassley, and the next Senator from the great state of Iowa -- Tom Tauke. )) [The last time I was at this particular hotel was the night before the Iowa caucuses. And today, I've come back to this great state to let Terry in on my own secret formula for political success. 11 But I'm confident he'll win Iowa anyway. III ] It's great to be back in the Hawkeye state. Whenever I'm here, I take the advice of a great Iowan, John Wayne, who once said, "Talk low, talk slow, and don't say too much." 111 But you can't say enough about what another great Iowan, Terry Branstad, has done for this state. Look at his background: Family man, attorney, farmer. Served three terms in the Iowa House of Representatives and a term as Lieutenant Governor before being elected Iowa's youngest Governor ever. Look at his record: He's running for his third consecutive term as Governor. Over the past seven years, Terry has turned the state economy around through sensible fiscal policies and by controlling spending. He put education at the top of his agenda, ensuring world-class status for Iowa's school system. He's one of America's leading Governors, elected by his peers as chairman 2 of the National Governors' Association. Iowa needs Terry Branstad's experience and leadership, and so does America. Terry and I worked closely together at the Education Summit in Virginia last September, where he played a key role in his position as head of the governors. You know, exactly 26 years ago today, former President Eisenhower addressed that same group, saying, "Our best protection against bigger government in Washington is better government in the states." That's still true today. And Terry Branstad proves it every day. III My last visit to this great state was just a few days after the Malta Summit, at an appearance on behalf of the next U.S. Senator from Iowa, Tom Tauke. 11 [ We laid a solid foundation for progress at Malta, and I shared many things with President Gorbachev: friendship, dialogue cooperation and Dramamine. ] I told Iowans that night that President Gorbachev and I had just agreed to new initiatives nurturing Europe's tide toward democracy, accelerating arms control and expanding trade. I'd like to talk with you this morning about some of the progress we made at the Washington Summit, and what it means for Iowans -- and all Americans. This historic Summit has furthered the process of peace by working toward a safer world and a stable, new Europe -- one in which every nation's security is strengthened and no nation is threatened. In a spirit of cooperation and hope, President 3 Gorbachev and I reached a number of new agreements that will affect the lives of all Americans. Among them is a bilateral agreement to eliminate, for the first time, the great majority of the chemical weapons our countries have stockpiled over the years. At long last, we have also signed new protocols that will allow 15 year-old nuclear testing treaties to be ratified, as well as a major new agreement that updates and expands our 1973 agreement on the peaceful uses of atomic energy. And we made substantial progress on our negotiations governing reductions in both strategic arms and conventional forces -- issuing joint statements in both these areas. These agreements, we hope, represent the beginning of the end of the Cold War -- and a new relationship of enduring cooperation between the Soviet and American peoples -- cooperation further strengthened with new agreements on trade and grain sales. And while our trade deal with the Soviets depends on the passage of key emigration laws within the Soviet Union, the trade agreement we negotiated is in the best interest of the United States -- because an improved trade relationship between our two countries means expanded markets for American goods and services -- and expanded markets for Iowa corn and soybeans. 11 In fact, the new U.S.-Soviet grain agreement signed at the Summit calls for at least 40 million metric tons of grain to be purchased by the Soviets over the next five years. 11 That's 4 nothing but good news for Iowa farmers. Our task is to keep moving forward, and to keep Iowa productive and America strong. But despite all of our progress, we cannot lose sight of the differences that remain between our two countries. Lithuania is one difference. I urged the Soviet President to establish a good-faith dialogue between the Soviet leaders and the Baltic peoples. And the United States will continue to speak out on behalf of peoples rightfully yearning for freedom and self-determination. The question of a unified Germany is not one that will be solved by the United States alone. Nor is it one that will be solved quickly or easily. In the final analysis, it's a question for the people of Germany to decide. But the United States remains committed to German membership in NATO, as part of a stable Europe, whole and free. Another difference between us is the right of Soviet Jews to emigrate. As one who has strongly supported the exodus of Soviet Jews, I am pleased to see that after last year's record-setting total emigration of 72,000 Soviet Jews, this year's emigration rate may become the highest ever. We must keep the door to freedom open for the Soviet Jews. I've often said we want perestroika to succeed. As a world leader in agriculture, farm technology and education, Iowa can can play a significant role in making that happen -- in fact, you already are helping perestroika succeed. 5 Many people here may remember the first American-Soviet vin The U.S. summit, back in 1959. After his meetings with President Eisenhower, Chairman Khrushchev toured Des Moines. He was obsessed with the vision of productivity he had seen on American farms -- and with the idea of growing corn. Yet because the Soviet system was not a free enterprise system, one with open markets, production incentives, or any of the economic freedoms we enjoy, its experiment in collective farming was a dismal failure. As a young man, Mikhail Gorbachev witnessed the struggle of Russian farmers, and went on to become the Party Secretary for Agriculture. By the time President Gorbachev and I sat down at the table last week, a delegation of collective farmers had already journeyed 5,000 miles to the fields of Iowa -- to learn from our system, the most efficient and bountiful in the world. How amazed Chairman Khrushchev would have been at the interaction between American farmers and Soviet farmers. Under the leadership of Governor Branstad, Iowa is forging a new sense of cooperation between its citizens and the Soviet people. In fact, Terry ensured that Iowa established a sister- state relationship with the Soviet Union, when, two years ago, he signed an agreement making Iowa a sister state with President Gorbachev's native region, the Stavropol district. 111 But another way to help perestroika succeed is through education -- learning about each other's countries and peoples. In Washington last week, we agreed to increase undergraduate 6 exchanges by 1,000 students on both the American and Soviet sides. This agreement will allow more of our young people to learn first-hand about each other's culture and politics. Here in Iowa, learning and education have always been a priority. Your internationally renowned Writers Workshop at the University of Iowa is living proof of that, with a Soviet writer currently in the International Writing Program. You've got a governor who puts education at the top of his list. At the Education Summit with the Nation's Governors last September, Terry really made a difference. And he's made a difference in Iowa, ensuring that your state's education system is one of the best in the country -- with Iowa students ranked first in ACT scores in America. And Iowans can brag they've got the fifth highest percentage rate of high school graduates in the country. Like Terry, we've made education one of our top priorities at the national level. So we can do nationally what you've done locally. Under Terry's leadership -- and after he personally journeyed to the Soviet Union twice for the negotiations -- Iowa State University became the first institution in the United States to forge a relationship with a Soviet academic institution -- the Agricultural Academy of Science. So far, Iowa has received five Soviet official delegations to discuss trade and education ties -- in fact, a Soviet trade representative is in the state right now. 7 I came to you today to talk about Terry Branstad, and our work together for a better America and a better world. His dedication to this state and nation is what drew Terry Branstad into public service, and it's what keeps him working so hard for Iowa's future, and for America's future. We need Terry Branstad to remain in the Governor's chair. We need his experience, his energy and his proven ability. This decade is fast becoming known as the decade of democracy -- the decade of opportunity. But to make those goals a reality, we will need leadership. Terry Branstad has been providing that leadership to his State and Nation for nearly 20 years. They say "The Time is Right" for Iowa. Well, "The Time is Right" for Terry Branstad -- to continue to lead Iowa forward into the new decade of democracy and opportunity. Thank you and God bless you. # # # Grant/Simon June 5, 1990 Draft seven A:BRANSTAD PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: BRANSTAD FOR GOVERNOR FUNDRAISER DES MOINES MARRIOTT FRIDAY, JUNE 8, 1990 8:10 A.M. ((It's nice to see Senator Chuck Grassley, and the next Senator from the great state of Iowa -- Tom Tauke.)) [The last time I was at this particular hotel was the night before the Iowa caucuses. And today, I've come back to this great state to let Terry in on my own secret formula for political success. 11 But I'm confident he'll win Iowa anyway. III ] It's great to be back in the Hawkeye state. Whenever I'm here, I take the advice of a great Iowan, John Wayne, who once said, "Talk low, talk slow, and don't say too much." III But you can't say enough about what another great Iowan, Terry Branstad has done for this state. Look at his background: Family man, attorney, farmer. Served three terms in the Iowa House of Representatives and a term as Lieutenant Governor before being elected Iowa's youngest Governor ever. Look at his record: He's running for his third consecutive term as Governor. Over the past seven years, Terry has turned the state economy around through sensible fiscal policies and by controlling spending. He put education at the top of his agenda, ensuring world-class status for Iowa's school system. He's one of America's leading Governors, elected by his peers as chairman 2 of the National Governors' Association. Iowa needs Terry Branstad's experience and leadership, and so does America. Terry and I worked closely together at the Education Summit in Virginia last September, where he played a key role in his position as head of the governors. You know, exactly 26 years ago today, former President Eisenhower addressed that same group, saying, "Our best protection against bigger government in Washington is better government in the states." That's still true today. And Terry Branstad proves it every day. III My last visit to this great state was just a few days after the Malta Summit, at an appearance on behalf of the next U.S. Senator from Iowa, Tom Tauke. [ We laid a solid foundation for progress at Malta, and I shared many things with President Gorbachev: friendship, cooperation and Dramamine. ] I told Iowans that night that President Gorbachev and I had just agreed to new initiatives nurturing Europe's tide toward democracy, accelerating arms control and expanding trade. I'd like to talk with you this morning about some of the progress we made at the Washington Summit, and what it means for Iowans -- and all Americans. This historic Summit has furthered the process of peace by working toward a safer world and a stable, new Europe -- one in which every nation's security is strengthened and no nation is threatened. In a spirit of cooperation and hope, President 3 Gorbachev and I reached a number of new agreements that will affect the lives of all Americans. Among them is a bilateral agreement to eliminate, for the first time, the great majority of the chemical weapons our countries have stockpiled over the years. At long last, we have also signed new protocols that will allow 15 year-old nuclear testing treaties to be ratified, as well as a major new agreement that updates and expands our 1973 agreement on the peaceful uses of atomic energy. And we made substantial progress on our negotiations governing reductions in both strategic arms and conventional forces -- issuing joint statements in both these areas. These agreements, we hope, represent the beginning of the end of the Cold War -- and a new relationship of enduring cooperation between the Soviet and American peoples -- cooperation further strengthened with new agreements on trade and grain sales. And while our trade deal with the Soviets depends on the passage of key emigration laws within the Soviet Union, the trade agreement we negotiated is in the best interest of the United States. Because an improved trade relationship between our two countries means expanded markets for American goods and services -- and expanded markets for Iowa corn and soybeans. 11 In fact, the new U.S.-Soviet grain agreement signed at the Summit calls for at least 40 million metric tons of grain to be purchased by the Soviets over the next five years. 11 That's 4 nothing but good news for Iowa farmers. Our task is to keep moving forward, and to keep Iowa productive and America strong. But despite all of our progress, we cannot lose sight of the differences that remain between our two countries. Lithuania is one difference. I urged the Soviet President to establish a good-faith dialogue between the Soviet leaders and the Baltic peoples. And the United States will continue to speak out on behalf of peoples rightfully yearning for freedom and self-determination. The question of a unified Germany is not one that will be solved by the United States alone. Nor is it one that will be solved quickly or easily. In the final analysis, it's a question for the people of Germany to decide. But the United States remains committed to German membership in NATO, as part of a stable Europe, whole and free. 11 Another difference between us is the right of Soviet Jews to emigrate. As one who has strongly supported the exodus of Soviet Jews, I am pleased to see that after last year's record-setting total emigration of 72,000 Soviet Jews, this year's emigration rate may become the highest ever. We must keep the door to freedom open for the Soviet Jews. I've often said we want perestroika to succeed. As a world leader in agriculture, farm technology and education, Iowa can can play a significant role in making that happen -- in fact, you already are helping perestroika succeed. 5 Many people here may remember the first American-Soviet summit, back in 1959. After his meetings with President Eisenhower, Chairman Khrushchev toured Des Moines. He was obsessed with the vision of productivity he had seen on American farms -- and with the idea of growing corn. Yet because the Soviet system was not a free enterprise system, one with open markets, production incentives, or any of the economic freedoms we enjoy, its experiment in collective farming was a dismal failure. As a young man, Mikhail Gorbachev witnessed the struggle of Russian farmers, and went on to become the Party Secretary for Agriculture. By the time President Gorbachev and I sat down at the table last week, a delegation of collective farmers had already journeyed 5,000 miles to the fields of Iowa -- to learn from our system, the most efficient and bountiful in the world. How amazed Chairman Khrushchev would have been at the interaction between American farmers and Soviet farmers. Under the leadership of Governor Branstad, Iowa is forging a new sense of cooperation between its citizens and the Soviet people. In fact, Terry ensured that Iowa established a sister- state relationship with the Soviet Union, when, two years ago, he signed an agreement making Iowa a sister state with President Gorbachev's native region, the Stavropol district. III But another way to help perestroika succeed is through education -- learning about each other's countries and peoples. In Washington last week, we agreed to increase undergraduate 6 exchanges by 1,000 students on both the American and Soviet sides. This agreement will allow more of our young people to learn first-hand about each other's culture and politics. Here in Iowa, learning and education have always been a priority. Your internationally renowned Writers Workshop at the University of Iowa is living proof of that, with a Soviet writer currently in the International Writing Program. You've got a governor who puts education at the top of his list. At the Education Summit with the Nation's Governors last September, Terry really made a difference. And he's made a difference in Iowa, ensuring that your state's education system is one of the best in the country -- with Iowa students ranked first in ACT scores in America. And Iowans can brag they've got the fifth highest percentage rate of high school graduates in the country. Like Terry, we've made education one of our top priorities at the national level. So we can do nationally what you've done locally. Under Terry's leadership -- and after he personally journeyed to the Soviet Union twice for the negotiations -- Iowa State University became the first institution in the United States to forge a relationship with a Soviet academic institution -- the Agricultural Academy of Science. So far, Iowa has received five Soviet official delegations to discuss trade and education ties -- in fact, a Soviet trade representative is in the state right now. 7 I came to you today to talk about Terry Branstad, and our work together for a better America and a better world. His dedication to this state and nation is what drew Terry Branstad into public service, and it's what keeps him working so hard for Iowa's future, for America's future -- and most of all, for your future. We need Terry Branstad to remain in the Governor's chair. We need his experience, his energy and his proven ability. This decade is fast becoming known as the decade of democracy -- the decade of opportunity. But to make those goals a reality, we will need leadership. Terry Branstad has been providing that leadership to his State and Nation for nearly 20 years. They say "The Time is Right" for Iowa. Well, "The Time is Right" for Terry Branstad -- to continue to lead Iowa forward into the new decade of democracy and opportunity. Thank you and God bless you. # # # Iowa City International Program Writing /. Iowa Writers Wkshop 319 - 335 - 3500 IS a Russian attending 335-0416 Russian 335-0167 Peotr Vegin 2. Strategic arms statements + conventional foces both joint on ? 5 Rowena Torreville THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Kim Lamberty Office of Soviet affairs US State Dept. 647-6763 Soviet Jewish Emigiation 1979 51,000 1984 896 1989 72,528 1/90 - 4/90 29,174 Л current rate is highest ever June 4, 1990 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: DAVID DEMAREST FROM: SUBJECT: MARY REMARKS KATE FOR GRANT GOVERNOR mkg TERRY BRANSTAD FUNDRAISER I. SUMMARY Attached are draft remarks for the fundraising breakfast for Governor Terry Branstad, which will be held at the Des Moines Marriott at 8:10 a.m. on Friday June 8, 1990. II. DISCUSSION These remarks (12 minutes, teleprompter) focus on recent developments at the Washington Summit, and its effects on Iowans in terms of agriculture, trade and education. Approximately 500 people will have paid $150 for the breakfast. Grant/Simon June 4, 1990 Draft four A:BRANSTAD PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: BRANSTAD FOR GOVERNOR FUNDRAISER DES MOINES MARRIOTT FRIDAY, JUNE 8, 1990 8:10 A.M. ((It's nice to see Senator Chuck Grassley, and the next Senator from the great state of Iowa -- Tom Tauke.)) [ Before we begin, I'd like to wish a happy birthday to my wife, Barbara. I won't give away her age, but I can tell you she now flies on Air Force One with a senior citizen's discount. III ] [The last time I was at this particular hotel was the night before the Iowa caucuses. And today, I've come to Iowa to lend my own brand of political savvy to Terry's campaign. 11 I'm confident he'll win Iowa anyway. 111 It's great to be back in the Hawkeye state. Whenever I'm here, I take the advice of a great Iowan, John Wayne, who once said, "Talk low, talk slow, and don't say too much." III But you can't say enough about what another great Iowan, Terry Branstad has done for his state. Look at his background: Family man, attorney, farmer. Served three terms in the Iowa House of Representatives and a term as Lieutenant Governor before being elected Iowa's youngest Governor ever. Look at his record: He's running for his third consecutive term as Governor. Over the past seven years, Terry has turned the state economy around through sensible fiscal policies and by 2 controlling spending. He put education at the top of his agenda, ensuring world-class status for Iowa's school system. He's grown in stature as one of America's leading Governors, elected by his peers as chairman of the National Governors' Association. Iowa needs Terry Branstad's experience and leadership, and so does America. Terry and I worked closely together at the Education Summit in Virginia last September, where he played a key role in his position as head of the governors. You know, exactly 26 years ago today, former President Eisenhower addressed that same group, saying, "Our best protection against bigger government in Washington is better government in the states." That's still true today. And Terry Branstad proves it every day. III My last visit to this great state was just a few days after the Malta Summit, at an appearance on behalf of the next U.S. Senator from Iowa, Tom Tauke. [ President Gorbachev and I laid a solid foundation for progress at Malta, and we shared many things: friendship, cooperation and Dramamine. 11 ] I told Iowans that night that President Gorbachev and I had just agreed to new initiatives nurturing Europe's tide toward democracy, accelerating arms control and expanding trade. I'd like to talk with you this morning about some of the progress we made at the Washington Summit, and what it means for Iowans -- and all Americans. 3 President Gorbachev and I worked together during those historic days in Washington, to further the process of peace by working toward a safer world and a stable, new Europe -- one in which every nation's security is strengthened and no nation is threatened. In a spirit of cooperation and hope, we reached new agreements that will affect the lives of all Americans. President Gorbachev and I signed a bilateral agreement to eliminate, for the first time, the great majority of the chemical weapons our countries have stockpiled over the years. At long last, President Gorbachev and I have signed new protocols that will allow 15 year-old nuclear testing treaties to be ratified, as well as a major new agreement that updates and expands our 1973 agreement on the peaceful uses of atomic energy. And we made substantial progress on our negotiations governing reductions in both strategic arms and conventional armed forces. These agreements, we hope, represent the beginning of the end of the Cold War -- and a new relationship of enduring cooperation between the Soviet and American peoples -- cooperation further strengthened with new agreements on trade and grain sales. President Gorbachev and I signed another agreement to work together to fight the terrible scourge of drugs. Like all Americans, I know Iowans are also concerned about drugs. Because no part of this country is safe from the scourge of illegal drugs. This is not simply an "inner-city" problem or a "border" problem. Drugs are a threat to every citizen in America, and every citizen of the world. Terry and I agree: we've got to deal 4 with both supply and demand, both here and abroad, if we are to succeed. 11 Iowans have always been interested in the exchange of ideas. Your internationally renowned Writers Workshop at the University of Iowa is living proof of that. In Washington last week, President Gorbachev and I agreed to undergraduate exchanges by 1,000 students on both sides. This agreement will allow our young people to learn first-hand about each other's culture and politics. Here in Iowa, learning and education have always been a priority, and you've got a governor who puts education at the top of his list. At the Education Summit with the Nation's Governors last September, Terry really made a difference. And he's made a difference in Iowa, ensuring that your state's education system is one of the best in the country -- with Iowa students ranked first in ACT scores in America. And Iowans can brag they've got the fifth highest percentage rate of high school graduates in the country. Like Terry, we've made education one of our top priorities at the national level. So we can do nationally what you've done locally. Under Terry's leadership -- and after he personally journeyed to the Soviet Union twice for the negotiations -- Iowa State University became the first institution in the United States to forge a relationship with a Soviet academic institution -- the Agricultural Academy of Science. So far, Iowa has 5 received five Soviet official delegations to discuss trade and education ties -- in fact, a Soviet trade representative is in the state right now. As a world leader in agriculture, farm technology and education, Iowa can play a significant role helping perestroika succeed. The improved relations and cooperation we're enjoying with the Soviet Union, through these and many other programs, give us new hope for peace and economic opportunity throughout the world. For in building friendships, we build trust. And from trust, arises peace. Many people here may remember the first American-Soviet summit, back in 1959, after which Chairman Khrushchev toured Des Moines. He was obsessed with the vision of productivity he had seen on American farms -- and with the idea of growing corn. Yet because the Soviet system was not a free enterprise system, one with open markets, production incentives, or any of the economic freedoms we enjoy, its experiment in collective farming was a dismal failure. As a young man, Mikhail Gorbachev witnessed the struggle of Russian farmers, and went on to become the Party Secretary for Agriculture. By the time President Gorbachev and I sat down at the table last week, a delegation of collective farmers had already journeyed 5,000 miles to the fields of Iowa -- to learn from our system, the most efficient and bountiful in the world. But the Soviets have also been our customers. And an improved relationship between our two countries will also mean The agreement that we signed tons for - million by of 6 4 calls to be purchased - expanded markets for American goods and services -- expanded That 's markets for Iowa corn and soybeans. 1 Our task is to keep moving good news nothing W for down forward, and to keep Iowa productive and America strong. farmers Under the leadership of Governor Branstad, Iowa is forging a new sense of cooperation between its citizens and the Soviet people. In fact, Terry ensured that Iowa established a sister- state relationship with the Soviet Union, when, two years ago, he signed an agreement making Iowa a sister state with President Gorbachev's native region, the Stavropol district. III I came to you today to talk about Terry Branstad, and our work together for a better America and a better world. His dedication to this state and nation is what drew Terry Branstad into public service, and it's what keeps him working so hard for Iowa's future, for America's future -- and most of all, for your future. We need Terry Branstad to remain in the Governor's chair. We need his experience, his energy and his proven ability. This decade is fast becoming known as the decade of democracy -- the decade of opportunity. But to make those goals a reality, we will need leadership. Terry Branstad has been providing that leadership to his State and Nation for nearly 20 years. They say "The Time is Right" for Iowa. Well, "The Time is Right" for Terry Branstad -- to lead Iowa forward into the new decade of democracy and opportunity. Thank you and God bless you. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE Sally sarik Office of the Press Secretary Jung Schoold For Immediate Release 447-7115 June 1, 1990 FACT SHEET LONG-TERM GRAINS AGREEMENT Sally Kulsaritz BACKGROUND Foreign ag. service Current 21/4-year extension of 1983 Long-Term Grains USDA Agree- ment, which requires USSR to buy nine million tons of grain from U.S. annually, expires December 31. Negotiations on new agreement began in December 1989. TERMS OF THE AGREEMENT runs for New agreement to take effect January 1, 1991. runs for S years Five Soviets required to buy minimum of 10 million metric tons of years grain including: from U.S. annually (up from nine million metric tons), -- at least four million metric tons of wheat; -- four million metric tons of feed grains (corn, barley or sorghum); and -- two million additional metric tons of either wheat, feed grains or soybeans/soymeal, with soy measures counted double for purposes of quantity. Soviets may buy up to 14 million metric tons annually (up from 12 million metric tons) without prior consultation with U.S. Department of Agriculture. 447-4026 Soviets must buy at leas 4 m. m.tons of wheat and feed grains a year for five years, Grant/Simon June 1, 1990 Draft three staffed A:BRANSTAD PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: BRANSTAD FOR GOVERNOR FUNDRAISER DES MOINES MARRIOTT THURSDAY, JUNE 8, 1990 8:05 To A.M. ((Acknowledgements)) (long-distance) Before we begin, I'd like to wish a happy birthday to my won't be there wife, Barbara. 11 I won't give away her age, but I can tell you she now qualifies for a senior citizen's discount to fly on Air Force One. III ((Joke to come) ) world almanae It's great to be back in the Hawkeye state. Whenever I'm P. 627 here, I take the advice of a great Iowan, John Wayne, who once Bartletts said, "Talk low, talk slow, and don't say too much." III But it's hard not to when you're talking about another great Iowan, Terry Branstad. Look at his background: Family man, almanac of american attorney, farmer. Served three terms in the Iowa House of Politics 1990 Representatives and a term as Lieutenant Governor before being p.431 official Bis elected Iowa's youngest Governor ever. Look at his record: He's running for his third consecutive term as Governor. Over the past seven years, Terry has turned the state economy around through fiscal responsibility and by controlling spending. And he put education and the environment at the top of his agenda, making Iowa's school system world- class. He's made a name for himself as one of America's leading official Governors, a national leader elected by his peers as chairman of bio 2 the National Governors' Association. Iowa needs Terry Branstad's experience and leadership, and so does America. Terry and I worked closely together at the Education Summit in Virginia last September, where he played a key role in his see position as head of the N.G.A. On this day, exactly 26 years ago file today, former President Eisenhower addressed that same group, saying, "Our best protection against bigger government in Washington is better government in the states." That's still true today. And Terry Branstad proves it every day. 111 B schedule My last visit to this great state was just a few days after 12/8/89 the Malta Summit, at an appearance on behalf of the next U.S. Senator from Iowa, Tom Tauke. ((possible joke to come)) peech I told the crowd that night that President Gorbachev and I 12-8-89 had just agreed to new initiatives nurturing Europe's tide toward democracy, accelerating arms control and expanding trade. I'd like to talk with you this morning about some of the progress we made at the Washington Summit, and what it means for Iowans -- and all Americans. President Gorbachev and I worked together during those historic days in Washington, to further the process of peace by working toward a safer world and a stable, new Europe -- one in which every nation's security is strengthened and no nation is threatened. In a spirit of cooperation and hope, we reached new agreements that will affect the lives of all Americans. President Gorbachev and I signed a bilateral agreement to 6-1-90 WH eliminate, for the first time, the great majority of the chemical fact sheet 3 weapons our countries have stockpiled over the years. At long last, President Gorbachev and I have signed new protocols limiting nuclear testing, as well as a major new agreement that stat updates and expands our 1973 agreement on the peaceful uses of atomic energy. And we made substantial progress on our negotiations governing reductions in both strategic arms and conventional armed forces. These agreements represent the beginning of the end of the Cold War -- and a new relationship of enduring cooperation between the Soviet and American peoples. President Gorbachev and I signed another agreement to work together to fight the terrible scourge of drugs. Like all Americans, I know Iowans are also concerned about drugs. Because no part of this country is safe from the scourge of illegal drugs. This is not simply an "inner-city" problem or a "border" problem for the people at the Customs Service to handle. Drugs are a threat to every citizen in America, and every citizen of the world. Terry and I agree: we've got to deal with both supply and demand, both here and abroad, if we are to succeed. Iowans have always been interested in the exchange of people Christ and ideas. Your internationally renowned Writers Workshop at the Winston University of Iowa is living proof of that. In Washington last week, President Gorbachev and I agreed to undergraduate exchanges by 1,000 students on both sides. This agreement will allow our young people to learn first-hand about each other's culture and politics. But here in Iowa, learning and education have always 4 been a priority, and you've got a governor who puts education at the top of his list. At the Education Summit with the Nation's Governors last September, Terry really made a difference. And he's made a difference in Iowa, making your state's education system one of U.S. Dept Ed. the best in the country -- with Iowa students ranked first in ACT wall scores in America. And Iowans can brag they've got the third fifth chart 1990 highest percentage rate of high school graduates in the country. Like Terry, we've made education one of our top priorities at the national federal level. So we can do nationally what you've done locally. Under Terry's leadership -- and after he personally Gov. Bromotad journeyed to the Soviet Union twice for the negotiations -- Iowa speech State University became the first institution in the United 5-22-90 see States to forge a relationship with a Soviet academic institution file -- the renowned Agricultural Academy of Science. So far, Iowa has received five Soviet official delegations to discuss trade and education ties -- in fact, a Soviet trade representative is the state right now. As a world leader in agriculture, farm Statient states technology and education, Iowa can play a significant role helping perestroika succeed. The improved relations and cooperation we're enjoying with the Soviet Union, through these and many other programs, give us new hope for peace and economic opportunity throughout the world. For in building friendships, we build trust. And from trust, arises peace. 5 Most people here my age remember the first American-Soviet arrived. summit, back in 1959, after which Chairman Khrushchev toured Des $ Does 9-15-59 Moines, consumed with the vision of productivity he had seen on 1959 File Facts on American farms -- and obsessed with the idea of growing corn. Yet because the Soviet system was not a free enterprise system, one with open markets, production incentives, or any of the economic freedoms we enjoy, its agricultural experiment in collective farming has been a dismal failure. a grew up As a young man, Mikhail Gorbachev witnessed the struggle of Privolnoye Russian farmers, and went on to become the Soviet Minister of state Dept. secretary. Agriculture. By the time President Gorbachev and I sat down at backgioundes the table last week, a delegation of collective farmers had already E standman Corn journeyed 5,000 miles to the fields of Iowa -- to learn from our IOWA Grow system, the most efficient and bountiful in the free world. 515- 515-225-9242-23 But the Soviets have also been our customers. And an April improved relationship between our two countries can also mean expanded markets for American goods and services -- expanded markets for America's agricultural products like Iowa corn and soybeans. ((Trade insert to come)) Our task is to keep moving forward, and to keep Iowa productive and America strong. Under the leadership of Governor Branstad, Iowa is forging a new sense of cooperation between its citizens and the Soviet people. In fact, Terry ensured that Iowa was the first state in America to establish a sister-state relationship with the Soviet speech Union, when, two years ago, he signed an agreement making Iowa a see file 6 X sister X state with President Gorbachev's hometown, the Stavropol district. III I came to you today to talk about Terry Branstad, and our work together for a better America and a better world. His dedication to this state and nation is what drew Terry Branstad into public service, and it's what keeps him working so hard for Iowa's future, for America's future -- and most of all, for your future. We need Terry Branstad to remain in the Governor's chair. We need his experience, his energy and his proven ability. I hope that this decade will be known as the decade of democracy and opportunity. But to make that goal a reality, we will need leadership. Terry Branstad has been providing that leadership to his State and Nation for nearly 20 years. They say "The Time is Right" for Iowa. Well, "The Time is Right" for Terry Branstad -- to lead Iowa forward into the new decade of democracy and opportunity. Thank you and God bless you. # # # Grant/Simon June 1, 1990 Draft two A:BRANSTAD PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: BRANSTAD FOR GOVERNOR FUNDRAISER DES MOINES MARRIOTT THURSDAY, JUNE 8, 1990 8:05 A.M. ((Acknowledgements)) Before we begin, I'd like to wish a happy birthday to my wife, Barbara. I won't give away her age, but I can tell you she now qualifies for a senior citizen's discount to fly on Air Force One. III When we heard in Washington about the situation out here, I knew I had to come to Iowa. We're going to do all we can for a great man who's got a strong team behind him. But it's not Terry Branstad we're worried about -- it's [Iowa football coach] Hayden Frye. III It's great to be back in the Hawkeye state. Whenever I'm here, I take the advice of a great Iowan, John Wayne, who once said, "Talk low, talk slow, and don't say too much." \\\ But its hard matto when your tacking about Let me tell you about another great Iowan, Terry Branstad. Look at his background: Family man, attorney, farmer. Served three terms in the Iowa House of Representatives and a term as Lieutenant Governor before being elected Iowa's youngest Governor ever. Look at his record: He's running for his third consecutive Overthe past years, term as Governor. Terry turned the state economy around through fiscal responsibility and controlled by spending. And he put education and the environment at the top of his agenda, making 2 Iowa's school system world-class, one. He's made a name for outstander himself as one of America's leading Governors, a national leader as elected by his peers to be chairman of the National Governors' Association. Iowa needs Terry Branstad's experience and leadership, and so does America. Terry and I worked closely together at the Education Summit in Virginia last September, where he played a key role as mhesposition NGA Chairman of the National Governors' Association. On this day, exactly 26 years ago today, former President Eisenhower addressed that same group, saying, "Our best protection against bigger government in Washington is better government in the states. " and Terry Brondstond proves it every day. 111 That's still true today. Americans know that bigger doesn't mean better. So I'd like to talk to you today about the kind of government we all want, and how we're trying to reach it -- on issues from fighting drugs to improving education to promoting international trade My previous visit to this great the state of Iowa was immediately after last just a few doep the Malta Summit, at an appearance on behalf of the next U.S. joke Senator from Iowa, Tom Tauke. 11 I told the crowd that night that President Gorbachev and I had just agreed to new initiatives nurturing Europe's tide toward democracy, accelerating arms tach control and expanding trade. I'd like to share with you this about morning some of the progress we made at the Washington Summit, and all americans. and what it means for Iowans. those President Gorbachev and I worked together during that peace by historic moment in Washington, to further the process of building days working toward a safer world and a stable, 3 new Europe -- one in which every nation's security is stregnthened and no nation is threatened. We reached new agreements that will affect the lives of all Americans by Gamesh a spent of cooperation building a new spirit of peace in our lives. and hope President Gorbachev and I signed a bilateral agreement to eliminate, for the first time, the great majority of the chemical weapons our countries have stockpiled over the years. At long last, President Gorbachev and I have signed new protocols aswellas limiting nuclear testing We also signed a major new agreement that updates and expands our 1973 agreement on the peaceful uses of atomic energy. And we made substantial progress on our negotiations governing reductions in both strategic arms and conventional armed forces. These agreements represent the beginning of the end of the Cold War -- and a new relationship of enduring cooperation between the Soviet and American peoples. know also Like all Americans, Iowans are concerned about drugs. Because no part of this country is safe from the scourge of illegal drugs. This is not simply an "inner-city" problem or a "border" problem for the people at the Customs Service to handle. Drugs are a threat to every citizen in America, and every citizen of the world. That's why President Gorbachev and I signed an another anti drug agreement that ((language to come)) Terry and I to work together to falt the +enble scourge drug of agree: we've got to deal with both supply and demand, both here and abroad, if we are to succeed. And I know every one here is concerned about improving su I education. At the Education Summit with the Nation's Governors 4 last September, Terry really made a difference. And he's made a difference in Iowa, making your state education system one of the best in the country -- with Iowa students ranked first in ACT scores in America. And Iowans can brag they've got the third highest percentage rate of high school graduates in the country. Like Terry, we've made education one of our top priorities at the federal level. So we can do nationally what you've done locally. Under Terry's leadership -- and after he personally journeyed to the Soviet Union twice for the negotiations -- Iowa State University became the first institution in the United States to forge a relationship with a Soviet academic institution -- the renowned Agricultural Academy of Science. So far, Iowa has received five Soviet official delegations to discuss trade and education ties -- in fact, a Soviet trade representative is in the state right now. As a world leader in agriculture, farm technology and education, Iowa can play a significant role helping perestroika succeed. Iowans have always been interested in the exchange of people and ideas. Your internationally renowned Writers Workshop at the University of Iowa is living proof of that. In Washington last week, President Gorbachev and I agreed to undergraduate exchanges by 1,000 students on both sides. This agreement will allow our learn about young people to experience first-hand each other's culture and been But,here in Iowa learning and education have always politics. The improved relations and cooperation we're enjoying with the Soviet Union, through these and many other programs, give us new hope for peace and economic opportunity throughout a priority and you've got a government who puts education opt his list. freendships 5 trust the world. For in building trust, we build friendship. And from Trust friendship, arises peace. Most people here my age remember the first American-Soviet summit, back in 1959, after which Chairman Khrushchev toured the Midwest, consumed with the vision of productivity he had seen on American farms -- and obsessed with the idea of growing corn. the Soriet Yet because his system was not a free enterprise system, one with production open markets, sales incentives, or any of the economic freedoms is we enjoy, all of his agricultural experiments failed. in collective farming hasbeen a As a young man, Mikhail Gorbachev witnessed the struggle of Russian farmers, and went on to become the Soviet Minister of Agriculture. And by the time President Gorbachev and I sat down at the table last week, he had sent a delegation of collective had journeyed 10,000 miles farmers here to the fields of Iowa -- to learn once again from our system, the most efficient and bountiful in the free world. have also been But the Soviets will be our customers, as well They 11 purchase crops and machinery. And that means new markets for American crops and new jobs for American machinists. More sales Iowa and more markets for corn and soybeans , from Iowa, to keep farm trade income at the record levels of the late 1980s. ( (MSN insert to come)) Our task is to keep moving forward, and to keep Iowa productive and America strong. Under the leadership of Governor Branstad, Iowa is forging a new sense of cooperation between its citizens and the Soviet people. In fact, Terry ensured that Iowa was the first state in America to establish a sister-state relationship with the Soviet out two ourtruscon also 0 mean expanded and an improved relationship he twee markets for avenuen good and Services. -- expanded markets for america agrentural productsble 6 Union, when, two years ago, he signed an agreement making Iowa a sister state with President Gorbachev's hometown, the Stavropol district. III I came to you today to talk about Terry Branstad, and our amenue and a better world work together for better government. Some of you may think that instead, I've talked about our new hope for peace and opportunity all over the world. But isn't that really the final aim of better government? To bring hope for a new life -- a peaceful life -- for ourselves and our children. The Hisdededeation this state and nation That ideal of opportunity and peace is what drew Terry Branstad into public service, and it's what keeps him working so hard for Iowa's future, for America's future -- and most of all, for your future. We need Terry Branstad to remain in the Governor's chair. We need his experience, his energy and his proven ability. I hope that this decade will be known as the decade of democracy and opportunity. But to make that goal a reality, we will need leadership. Terry Branstad has been providing that leadership to his State and Nation for nearly 20 years. They say "The Time is Right" for Iowa. Well, "The Time is Right" for Terry Branstad -- to lead Iowa forward into the new decade of democracy and opportunity. Thank you and God bless you. # # # Grant/Simon May 30, 1990 Draft one A:BRANSTAD PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: BRANSTAD FOR GOVERNOR FUNDRAISER DES MOINES MARRIOTT THURSDAY, JUNE 8, 1990 8:05 A.M. ((Acknowledgements)) Before we begin, I'd like to wish a happy birthday to my wife, Barbara. I won't give away her age, but I can tell you she's down at the movie theatre right now trying to get her senior citizen's discount to the matinee. III The last time I was here at this particular hotel was during 1988 consuses. But I just had to come back when I heard about the campaign. And I've returned now because there's so much all the that's being generated out here, excitement about this, a lot of money being spent, so many important people gathered. \\ But hey, enough about the coming out parties. 11 But it is great to be back in the Hawkeye state. Whenever I'm here, I take the advice of a great Iowan, John Wayne, who said, "Talk low, talk slow, and don't say too much.' III There's not much I can that you Let me ^ tell you about another great Iowan, Terry Branstad. don't already Look at his background: Family man, attorney, farmer. Served know. three terms in the Iowa House of Representatives and a term as Lieutenant Governor before being elected Iowa's youngest Governor ever. Look at his record. He's made a name for himself as a pioneer in American education, a national leader elected by his peers to be chairman of the National Governors' Association. Iowa needs Terry Branstad's experience and leadership, and so does America. \\ 2 Speaking of the National Governors' Association, it was before that prestigious group on this date that President Eisenhower said, "Our best protection against bigger government in Washington is better government in the states." That's still true today. Americans know that bigger doesn't mean better. So I'd like to talk to you today about the kind of government we all want, and how we're trying to reach it -- on issues from fighting drugs to improving education to promoting international trade. My previous visit to the state of Iowa was immediately after the Malta Summit, at an appearance on behalf of the next U.S. Senator from Iowa, Tom Tauke. 11 I told the crowd that night that we had just agreed to initiatives nurturing Europe's tide toward democracy, accelerating arms control and expanding trade. I'd like to share with you this morning some of the progress we made at the Washington Summit, and what it means for Iowans. Like all Americans, Iowans are concerned about drugs. Because no part of this country is safe from the scourge of illegal drugs. This is not simply an "inner-city" problem or a "border" problem for the people at the Customs Service to handle. Drugs are a threat to every citizen in America, and every citizen of the world. That's why President Gorbachev and I signed an anti-drug agreement that ((language to come) ) Terry and I agree: we've got to deal with both supply and demand, both here and abroad, if we are to succeed. 3 And I know every one here is concerned about improving education. At the Education Summit with the Nation's Governors last September, Terry really made a difference. And he's made a difference in Iowa, making your state education system one of the best in the country -- with Iowa students ranked first in ACT scores in America. And Iowans can brag they've got the third highest percentage rate of high school graduates in the country. Like Terry, we've made education one of our top priorities at the federal level. So we can do nationally what you've done locally. Under Terry's direction -- and after he personally journeyed to the Soviet Union twice for the negotiations -- Iowa State University became the first institution in the United States to forge a relationship with a Soviet academic institution -- the renowned Agricultural Academy of Science. So far, Iowa has received five Soviet official delegations to discuss trade and education ties -- in fact, a Soviet trade representative is in the state right now. As a world leader in agriculture, farm technology and education, Iowa can play a significant role helping perestroika succeed. Iowans are interested in the exchange of people and ideas. In Washington last week, we agreed to a student exchange with the Soviet Union ((more to come)). The improved relations and cooperation we're enjoying with the Soviet Union, through these and many other programs, give us new hope for peace and economic opportunity throughout the world. 4 Most people here my age remember the first American-Soviet summit, back in 1959, when Chairman Khrushchev proposed total disarmament. But the American side would not agree, because we believed that peace must be based on more than a sense of trust. Peace must be built on mutual strength, a spirit of cooperation, and a climate of political and economic freedom. After that summit, Khrushchev toured the Midwest before going back to the Soviet Union, consumed with the vision of productivity he had seen on American farms -- and obsessed with the idea of growing corn. Yet all of his agricultural experiments failed. As a young man, Mikhail Gorbachev witnessed the struggle of Russian farmers, and went on to become the Soviet Minister of Agriculture. And by the time President Gorbachev and I sat down at the table last week, he had sent a delegation of collective farmers here -- to the fields of Iowa -- to learn once again from our system, the most efficient and bountiful in the free world. But the Soviets are more than our students, they'll be our customers as well. They'll purchase crops and machinery. And that means new markets for American crops and new jobs for American machinists. More sales and more markets for corn and soybeans from Iowa, to keep farm income at the record levels of the late 1980s. ((MFN insert to come)) Our task is to keep moving forward, and to keep Iowa productive and America strong.\ Under the leadership of Governor Branstad, Iowa is forging a new sense of cooperation between its citizens and the Soviet 5 people. In fact, Terry ensured that Iowa was the first American state to establish a sister-state relationship with the Soviet Union, when two years ago he signed an agreement making Iowa a sister state with President Gorbachev's hometown, the Stavropol district. III That same spirit of cooperation was evident at our Summit last week. ((Arms control language to come)) I came to you today to talk about Terry Branstad, and our work together for better government. Some of you may think that instead, I've talked about our new hope for peace and opportunity all over the world. But isn't that really the final aim of better government? To bring hope for a new life -- a peaceful life -- for ourselves and our children. That ideal of opportunity and peace is what drew Terry Branstad into public service, and it's what keeps him working so hard for Iowa's future, for America's future -- and most of all, for your future. We need Terry Branstad to remain in the Governor's chair. We need his experience and leadership. We need you to vote for him this November. Thank you and God bless you. # # # MAY-31-51 THU 15:11 IA DEPT OF ECON DEV. P.01 STATE OF OWA DATE: 5/31/90 FAX MEMORANDUM 202-456-6218 TO: CHIP Collins URGENT FROM: Jim Schill RE: BranstAD. 1- This is a beginning \ more ON The way SHORTLY - 9- Schiel 515-281-3138 FAX 515-281-7276 2- Second batch I C 339-0049 - MAY-31-51 THU 15:12 IA DEPT OF ECON DEV. P.02 05/31/90 13:53 NO.007 002 INSIGHTS INTO PERESTROIKA: IMPLICATIONS FOR IOWA GOVERNOR BRANSTAD REMARKS MAY 22, 1990 STAN JOHNSON, THANK YOU. I'M PLEASED TO JOIN YOU AND I WANT TO WELCOME OUR DISTINGUISHED VISITORS TO IOWA. IN 1986, I LED A DELEGATION OF IOWANS TO THE SOVIET UNION. OUR GOAL OF THAT MISSION WAS FOR THE STATE OF IOWA TO PLAY A KEY ROLE IN IMPROVING U.S. SOVIET RELATIONS. WE RECOGNIZED THE IMPORTANCE OF DEVELOPING EDUCATIONAL AND CULTURAL AND TRADE TIES BETWEEN IOWA AND THE SOVIET UNION. I SET 4 GOALS FOR OUR JUNE OF 1986 MISSION. * OUR FIRST GOAL WAS TO BE THE FIRST AMERICAN STATE TO ESTABLISH A SISTER STATE RELATIONSHIP IN THE SOVIET UNION. * SECONDLY, WE WANTED TO ESTABLISH A RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY AND ONE OF THE SOVIET UNION'S AGRICULTURAL INSTITUTES. LEE COMER, THEN DEAN OF AGRICULTURE, ACCOMPANIED ME ALONG WITH KEITH HEFFERNAN AND VAREL BAILY. * THE THIRD GOAL WAS TO HOST A U.S./USSR TRADE CONFERENCE IN CEDAR RAPIDS. * AND FINALLY, WE HOPED TO ARRANGE FOR A FARM PROGRESS SHOW TO BE HELD ON A FARM IN THE SOVIET UNION. I'M PLEASED TO SAY THAT WE HAVE ACHIEVED THREE OF THE FOUR GOALS. IN 1987, WE HOSTED A U.S./USSR TRADE CONFERENCE IN CEDAR RAPIDS. IN 1988, I RETURNED TO THE SOVIET UNION IN THE STAVROPOL DISTRICT TO OFFICIALLY SIGN THE SISTER STATE AGREEMENT WITH CHAIRMAN TARANOV. TARANOV ACCEPTED MY INVITATION TO COME TO IOWA STATE FAIR AND WAS HERE TWO WEEKS. IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY BECAME THE FIRST INSTITUTION IN THE UNITED STATES TO FORGE A RELATIONSHIP WITH A SOVIET INSTITUTION--THE PRESTIGIOUS AGRICULTURAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCE. SEVERAL DELEGATIONS HAVE VISITED THE UNIVERSITY AND TODAY WE'RE PLEASED TO WELCOME.... * PRESIDENT NIKONOV OF THE ACADEMY * IVAN SKIBA, CHIEF OF THE SOVIET DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE MAY-31-51 THU 15:03 1 515 281 6611 P.02 MAY-31-51 THU 15:13 IA DEPT OF ECON DEV. P.03 05/31/90 13:54 NO.007 003 PAGE TWO THE IOWA/STAVROPOL SISTER STATE RELATIONSHIP AND THE ISU AGRICULTURE ACADEMY OF SCIENCE LINK HAVE RESULTED IN A BROAD RANGE OF PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES BETWEEN OUR STATE AND THE SOVIET UNION. * so FAR, WE'VE RECEIVED 5 OFFICIAL DELEGATIONS TO DISCUSS TRADE AND EDUCATION RELATIONS # EDUCATION AND HEALTH EXCHANGES ALREADY IN PROGRESS * IN JUST TWO WEEKS, IOWA WILL RECEIVE A TRADE REPRESENTATIVE FROM THE SOVIET UNION WHO WILL WORK WITH DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AS A WORLD LEADER IN AGRICULTURE AND AG TECHNOLOGY, IOWA CAN PLAY A SIGNIFICANT ROLE HELPING THE SOVIET UNION IMPLEMENT PERESTROIKA IN THE FIELD OF AGRICULTURE. THE STATE OF IOWA IS INTERESTED IN ENCOURAGING THE EXCHANGE OF PEOPLE AND IDEAS. WE ARE PROUD OF THE PROGRESS THAT IS NOW OCCURRING IN THE INTERNATIONAL ARENA THROUGH UPCOMING SUMMIT. THE IMPROVED RELATIONS AND INTEREST IN MUTUAL COOPERATION BETWEEN THE SUPER POWERS FURTHERING THE HOPE FOR PEACE AND ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. THE ACTIVITIES ANNOUNCED YESTERDAY BY ISU AND THE DES MOINES CHAMBER OF COMMERCE ARE ANOTHER IMPORTANT STEP ALONG OUR PATH TO MAKING THE STATE OF IOWA A LEADER IN BUILDING FRIENDSHIP AND TIES FROM EAST TO WEST. MAY-31-51 THU 15:04 1 515 281 6611 P.03 MAY-31-51 THU 15:13 IA DEPT OF ECON DEV. P.04 FACT SHEET ISU/VASKhNIL Agreement What is VASKhNIL? VASKhNIL is the acronym for the V.I. Lenin All-Union Academy of Agricultural Sciences, VASKhNIL is the preeminent agricultural research organization in the Soviet Union. It is 3 federation of 135 member institutes employing more than 200,000 scientists and 240,000 support employees. The faculty at ISU, by comparison, numbers about 2,000. What is the purpose of the agreement? The exchange of agricultural leaders and scientists is working because both nides have something In guin. Bus VATERMIL, du agreement allers the opportunity to become better acquainted with western agricultural sciences and practices. For ISU, the agreement gives researchers access to Soviet scientific developments and provides channels for extending commercial initiatives to potential markets in the East. What makes the agreement so special? Although VASKhNIL has similar exchanges with the Swedjsh and French academies of science and with the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the ISU agreement marks the first time that this Soviet institution has entered into a research exchange with a university in the West. How does the agreement operate? The agreement gives the colleges and departments at ISU the opportunity to negotiate research exchanges and develop joint research projects directly with the academy. The initial institutes involved in the agreement are: Stavropol Agricultural Research Institute (Shpakovskoye) and All-Union Institute of Cybernetics (Moscow), N. I. Vavilov All-Union Institute of Plant Production (Leningrad), All-Union Institute of Information and Technical and Economic Studies (Moscow), All-Union Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine (Moscow), and Agrophysical Research Institute (Leningrad). The All-Union Research Institute for Agricultural Microbiology (Leningrad) and the Lithuanian Research Institute of Agricultural Economics (Vilnius) have recently entered into research agreements with the university. (over) MAY-31-51 THU 15:14 IA DEPT OF ECON DEV. P.05 How many scientists have been involved in the exchange? The agreement provides for the exchange of junior and senior scientists. As of January 1990, more than 24 senior scientists have participated in short-term visits, exchanging information on economics, veterinary medicine, climatology, and agronomy. Two junior scientists, Karl Skold from CARD and Nikolai Atamanichenko from the Stavropol Agricultural Research Institute, participated in a 10-month exchange. Chronology of the Agreement 1960s: Economics of Agricultural Production and Resource Use, by the late Earl O. Ilvad, (then dhecias of CARD), was translated into Kussjan and was used to develop analytical systems supporting the Soviet planning process. Heady became acquainted with Academician Alexander A. Nikonov, now president of the V.I. Lenin All-Union Academy of Agricultural Sciences (VASKhNIL), and made several trips to the Soviet Union. Nikonov and Heady discussed a plan for a broad scientific exchange between ISU and VASKhNIL, but after Khrushchev's fall from power in 1964, U.S.-Soviet relations cooled and plans for an exchange were put on hold. 1985: As the Gorbachev era began, representatives from VASKINIL visited ISU and the university's Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD). They discussed plans for a formal research exchange. 1986: Academy representatives made another visit to ISU; and Iowa Governor Terry Branstad led a delegation to the Soviet Union. 1987: VASKhNIL invited the university to develop an exchange program. Stanley R. Johnson, Heady's successor as director of CARD, negotiated terms of the agreement during two visits to the Soviet Union. 1988: Academy President Nikonov came to ISU; on January 26, he and ISU President Gordon P. Eaton signed the formal agreement. In June, Academician I.S. Shatilov led the first VASKhNIL exchange delegation to ISU; and the following September Eaton led the first exchange from ISU to the Soviet Union. 1989: The first long-term exchange included CARD post-doctoral researcher Karl Skold, who worked at the Stavropol Agricultural Research, Institute for 10 months, and VASKhNIL economist Nikolai Atamanichenko, who conducted research at CARD for a corresponding period of time. THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release June .1, 1990 Fact Sheet U.S.-U.S.S.R CHEMICAL WEAPONS DESTRUCTION AGREEMENT Background The Agreement signed by President Bush and President Gorbachev calls for the destruction of the vast bulk of the U.S. and Soviet declared chemical weapons stockpiles, with on-site inspections to confirm that destruction has taken place. Destruction will begin in 1992, as soon as it can be undertaken in a safe and environmentally sound manner. Destruction will proceed until both sides reach a declared stockpile of 5,000 tons -- about twenty percent of the existing U.S. stockpile level -- by the year 2002. This Agreement is based on President Bush's September 1989 initiative which proposed that the U.S. and USSR take the lead in destroying their chemical weapons stockpiles as a significant step toward the conclusion of a comprehensive, verifiable global ban on chemical weapons. To promote the objective of a global ban, both countries have agreed to cease chemical weapons production when the bilateral destruction Agreement enters into force, and encourage all chemical weapons-capable states to follow suit. The U.S.-U.S.S.R Bilateral Agreement The key provisions of the destruction Agreement are: O Destruction of the vast bulk of declared stocks to begin by the end of 1992. -- Destruction of at least 50% of declared stocks by the end of 1999. -- Declared stocks to be reduced to 5,000 agent tons by 2002. : Both countries will stop producing chemical weapons upon entry into force of this Agreement, without waiting for the global chemical weapons ban. On-site inspections during and after the destruction process to confirm that destruction has taken place. : Annual exchanges of data on the stockpile levels to facilitate monitoring of the declared stockpiles. -- Details of the inspection procedures will be worked out by December 31, 1990. Both countries will cooperate in developing and using safe and environmentally sound methods of destruction; The U.S. and U.S.S.R. will take steps to encourage all chemical weapons-capable states to become parties to the multilateral convention. Both countries took an initial step in this direction by exchanging data on declared chemical weapons stockpiles in December 1989, and by initiating verification experiments to build confidence and gain experience for a chemical weapons ban treaty. This Agreement will be submitted to Congress for its review and approval. A Global Chemical Weapons Ban The bilateral U.S.-Soviet Agreement was designed to provide new impetus to the conclusion of a comprehensive, verifiable global chemical weapons ban at the earliest possible date. Toward that end: Both countries have agreed to accelerate their destruction of chemical weapons under a global chemical weapons convention so that by the eighth year after it enters into force, the U.S. and U.S.S.R. will have reduced their declared stocks to no more than 500 agent tons. The U.S. and U.S.S.R. will propose that a special conference be convened at the end of the eighth year of a multilateral convention to determine whether participation in the convention is sufficient to complete the elimination of chemical weapons stocks over the following two years. THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release June 1, 1990 Fact Sheet The Nuclear Testing Protocols: Background O US and Soviet Union completed verification protocols for two previously existing but unratified treaties -- the Threshold Test Ban Treaty (1974) and the Peaceful Nuclear Explosions Treaty (1976) -- Threshold Test Ban Treaty (TTBT) covers tests of nuclear weapons. : Peaceful Nuclear Explosions Treaty (PNET) covers nuclear explosions conducted at other than declared test sites for such peaceful purposes as excavations. (US has not conducted PNE since 1973 and plans none; USSR has not conducted any since 1988, but has sought to preserve its right to do so.) Treaties ban nuclear explosions with planned yields exceeding 150 kilotons (equivalent to 150, 000 tons of TNT) O Both countries have stated they observe the 150 kiloton limit. Questions about Soviet compliance with TTBT's 150 kt limit could not be resolved because of inadequate verification procedures. O Once protocols are signed, Administration will seek Senate advice and consent as to ratification of TTBT and PNET and their protocols. Verification Methods O Two verification protocols being signed at Washington Summit will provide for effective verification of compliance with the treaties. O Verification methods for TTBT and PNET include hydrodynamic yield measurement, on-site inspection, and some seismic monitoring on the territory of the testing party. U.S. hydrodynamic method is CORRTEX (Continuous Reflectrometry for Radius versus Time Experiments) -- most accurate non-intrusive technique U.S. has found. -- CORRTEX determines yield by measuring, at the detonating site, rate at which supersonic shock wave in the ground crushes co-axial cable buried near explosive device. THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release June 1, 1990 FACT SHEET AGREEMENT ON EXPANSION ON UNDERGRADUATE UNIVERSITY EXCHANGES BACKGROUND O At Malta meeting, President Bush proposed that both countries undertake to expand undergraduate university exchanges by 1000 students in each direction. U.S. and USSR have signed general agreement on expanding university exchanges, will work out implementing details later. Sides have agreed to phased increase in undergraduate university exchanges beginning in academic year 1991-1992. TERMS OF THE AGREEMENT o Increase existing exchanges (750 U.S. and 250 Soviet) by 250 students both ways in academic year 1991-1992. Increase targeted numbers to 1500 each way by 1995-1996, subject to availability of funds. Mix of private and USG funding (arrangements to be determined) to cover costs of Soviet participants in U.S.; USSR to cover all in-country costs for Americans. Participants on both sides to be chosen on basis of academic excellence and language proficiency. Participants would pursue full-time academic work in variety of disciplines, including agriculture. Preferred length of students' participation would be one year, though shorter periods would be considered. ### FACTSION FILE Week in Headlines International WORLD NEWS DIGEST WITH INDEX Soviet Premier Khrushchev started U.S. visit. A : U.S. Pat. Off. Published weekly in 2 Sections-Section 1 Unmanned Soviet rocket hit ol. XIX, No. 985 Sept. 10-Sept. 16, 1959 moon. USSR proposed international conference on Laotian fighting. WORLD AFFAIRS Communist Chinese incursions reported in Bhutan & Sikkim. AST-WEST RELATIONS through Washington with little overt hostility. A security force of several United States (hrushchev Visits U.S. thousand Washington police, secret servicemen & soldiers guarded the Congress adjourned after voting Welcome at Capital. Soviet Premier Khrushchev entourage. foreign aid funds, a new housing Ihrushchev was welcomed by Pres. White House Talks. Mr. Eisenhower bill and higher gasoline taxes, au- lisenhower Sept. 15 as he arrived at & Khrushchev held their first political thorizing higher government bond B Andrews Air Force Base, Md., near Vashington, for an unprecedented 2- conversation later Sept. 15 in the interest rates and overriding an veek visit to the U.S. White House. They conferred pri- Eisenhower veto (of the public Khrushchev, accompanied by Mrs. vately for 15 minutes after nearly 2 works bill) for the first time. Khrushchev, other members of his hours of discussions in which partici- amily,* Foreign Min. Gromyko & an pants included: Vice Pres. Nixon, would be to "place all states, without o entourage of high Soviet officials,+ State Secy. Herter, U.S. Amb.-to- anded at 12:24 p.m. after a 12-hour USSR Llewellyn E. Thompson & U.S. exception, in conditions where they would have no means of conducting 20-minute flight from Moscow aboard Amb.-to-UN Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.; war, or in other words, to solve the a TU-114 turbojet airliner. Foreign Min. Gromyko, Soviet Amb.- (His arrival in the U.S. was pre- to-U.S. Mikhail A. Menshikov & Alex- problem of disarmament." He con- ceded that the disarmament question sandr A. Soldatov of the Soviet For- ceded by the USSR's announcement would be difficult to settle because it Sept. 14 that a Soviet rocket had hit eign Ministry's American Dept. "affects the most sensitive interests C the moon.) A communiqué issued after the of states-the interests of their secur- In a brief airport statement, Khrush- White House talks said Mr. Eisen- hower & Khrushchev had "reviewed ity-and invades the field of secret chev asserted that he came to Amer- information that any state would find ica "with an open heart and good the relationship between the 2 coun- it hard to surrender, especially in a intentions" to "learn about the life of tries & exchanged views in general situation marked by international ten- the industrious & enterprising Ameri- terms on international problems." The sions & mutual suspicions." can people."I Citing the U.S. & talks were described as "friendly & He said he would present a new USSR's victorious wartime alliance frank." Mr. Eisenhower & Khrushchev world disarmament plan when he ad- against Nazi Germany, Khrushchev were said to have agreed to hold de- dressed the UN Sept. 18. tailed discussions of U.S.-Soviet rela- declared that under "peaceful condi- Khrushchev reiterated Soviet ap- tions we have even more reasons for tions Sept. 25-27 at Camp David, Md., after Khrushchev returned to Wash- peals for settlement of the German friendship & cooperation between the problem through unification negotia- D people of our countries." Although ington from a tour of the U.S. tions by the 2 German states. He boastful of the Soviet lunar probe, Following their talks, the President emphasized Soviet fears that Ger- Khrushchev expressed "no doubt" that & Khrushchev boarded a Marine Corps U.S. scientists soon would duplicate helicopter on the White House lawn many, which had been responsible for 2 world wars, could become the cause the feat. for a brief aerial tour of Washington of a nuclear war. Khrushchev again Greeting Khrushchev, Pres. Eisen- & its suburbs. Khrushchev & Mrs. Khrushchev appealed for substantial increases in hower said he looked forward to a U.S.-Soviet trade, which, he said, was "full & frank exchange of views" on were the guests of Pres. & Mrs. Eisen- so low that a year's exchanges could "unresolved international questions." hower at a White House dinner Sept. be "carried by 2 ships." He answered Mr. Eisenhower expressed hopes that 15. In a toast to Khrushchev, Mr. Eis- Khrushchev would achieve a better enhower said: The U.S. & USSR had a variety of questions from newsmen understanding of the American people "a very special obligation to the entire *Family group included daughters Yuliya Gontar & Rada N. Adzhubei, son Sergei N. Khrushchev, E during his visit and "come to see & world because of our strength. son-in-law Alexei 1. Adzhubei, 35, editor of believe these truths"-that Americans It is vital that we understand each Izvestia. (A family portrait in Moscow newspapers "have no ill will toward any other other better." "We must make it our Sept. 13 revealed that Khrushchev had 5 children, people, that they covet no territory, common purpose" to "better lead— not 4 as previously believed. Elena, 21, was the between us-this world into only child of Khrushchev & Mrs. Nina Khrushchev, no additional power, nor do they seek peace his 2d wife. His first wife died in the mid-1930s, to interfere in the internal affairs of & prosperity." and a son, Leonid, was killed in World War II.) O Khrushchev replied that he had tOfficials accompanying Khrushchev included: any other nation." come to the U.S. to seek peace because Vyacheslav P. Yelyutin, Higher Education Min.; The President accompanied Khrush- Georgi A. Zhukov, chrmn. of State Com. for chev & Mrs. Khrushchev in an open "our countries are much too strong," Cultural Relations with Foreign Countries; Vasily limousine for the 15-mile trip to and "if we quarrel, then not only our S. Yemelyanov, chief of Main Administration for the Peaceful Use of Atomic Energy; Nikolai A. Washington & to the Blair House countries can suffer colossal damage Tikhonov, chrmn. of Dnepropetrovsk Economic guest residence to be used by the but the other countries of the world Council; A. M. Markov of the Health Ministry; will also be involved in a world sham- Mikhail A. Sholokhov, 54, novelist; G. R. Shwisky, F Khrushchevs while at the capital. An bles." "Our countries," he said, "have A. S. Shevchenko & V. F. Grubyakov, Khrush- estimated 200,000 persons quietly chev's assistants; V. S. Lebedev, Mrs. Khrushchev's different social systems. We believe watched the Soviet motorcade pass aide; Oleg A. Troyanovsky, translator; Pavel A. our system to be better-and you be- Satyukov, editor of Pravda; Leonid F. llyichev, lieve yours to be better. But we head of State Agitprop (Agitation & Propaganda) service; Alexsandr A. Soldatov, chief of Foreign should not bring quarrels out onto the Affairs Ministry's American Dept.; A. A. Tupolev, ADVISORY BOARD arena of open struggle. Let history son of plane designer Andrei N. Tupolev. Russian judge which of us is right." officials who arrived in the capital earlier included: Letters: Prof. A. J. BARNOUW, Columbia V. M. Vinogradov, chief of Foreign Trade Min- Pelitical Science: Prof. FRANCIS W. COKER, Yale Peace Effort Asked. In an address istry; Mikhail A. Kharlamov, chief of Foreign Economics: Prof. J. ANTON DE HAAS, Claremont Sept. 16 to the National Press Club Affairs Ministry's Press Dept.; F. F. Molochkov, Science: DAVID DIETZ, Scripps-Howard Newspapers Foreign Affairs Ministry's chief of protocol. in Washington, Khrushchev called for Education: Dr. HARRY D. GIDEONSE, Pres. B'klyn Coll. #The Soviet Union stopped jamming Voice of History: JOHN GUNTHER a concerted peace effort by the U.S. America broadcasts Sept. 15-for the first time Hows Analysis: H. V. KALTENBORN & USSR to prevent the world from be- since Apr. 1949-just as Khrushchev left for G ing "covered with ashes & graves." Washington. The Voice had announced that it World Affairs: WILLIAM L. SHIRER would carry Khrushchev's major U.S. speeches. Latin America: Prof. FRANK TANNENBAUM, Columbia Khrushchev said the "best" & "most REFERENCES in brackets give location of back- Library Service: Dr. C. c. WILLIAMSON, Columbia reliable way" to make war impossible ground information in this & preceding volumes 293 q 215 Public Papers of the Presidents mine this purpose, would discriminate against other taxpayers, and would create an undesirable precedent. For these reasons I am unable to approve this bill. DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER 216 q Statement by the President Upon Signing the Equal Time Amendment to the Communications Act. September 14, 1959 I HAVE today signed S. 2424, which amends the Communications Act to make clear that a brief appearance of a candidate for public office on a bona fide news program or in the course of radio or television coverage of important news events will not require the station to provide equal time to all other persons who are candidates for the same office. This law will make possible the continued full participation of radio and television in the news coverage of political campaigns which is so essential to a well informed America. The legislation makes reference to the continuing obligation of broad- casters to operate in the public interest and to afford reasonable oppor- tunity for the discussion of conflicting views on important public issues. There is no doubt in my mind that the American radio and television stations can be relied upon to carry out fairly and honestly the provisions of this Act without abuse or partiality to any individual, group, or party. NOTE: As enacted, S. 2424 is Public Law 86-274 (73 Stat. 557). 217 Y Remarks of Welcome to Chairman Khrushchev of the U.S.S.R. at Andrews Air Force Base. September 15, 1959 Mr. Chairman: I welcome you, your family and party to the United States. I am especially happy that Mrs. Khrushchev and other members of your family are accompanying you. On behalf of the Government and of the people 654 Dwight D. Eisenhower, 1959 217 yers, and would of America, I express the hope that you and they will find your stay among us interesting and useful. I am looking forward to the talks we will have together. Although R we shall not be negotiating any issues affecting the interests of other countries, I trust that a full and frank exchange of views on many subjects may contribute to better understanding, on both sides, of unresolved n Signing international problems. During your stay here you will have an opportunity to see something of our country, our institutions, our customs, and our people. You will 959 have a chance to speak with individuals and groups from all walks of life. The political and social systems of our two countries differ greatly. unications Act In our system the people themselves establish and control the Govern- oublic office on ment. You will find, I am sure, that they, like your people, want to live vision coverage in peace with justice. Although they have built and maintain strong provide equal security forces, it is clear that because our people do want peace and fice. This law because they are the decisive influence in basic actions of our Government, and television aggression by this Nation is an impossibility. ential to a well Just as I hope that I may later visit and learn more about your people, I know that you seek better understanding of our system, of our people, tion of broad- and of the principles which guide and motivate them. I assure you that they have no ill will toward any other people, that they covet no onable oppor- territory, no additional power. Nor do they seek to interfere in the : public issues. internal affairs of any other nation. and television I most sincerely hope that as you come to see and believe these truths the provisions about our people there will develop an improved basis on which we roup, or party. can together consider the problems that divide us. After all, our common purpose should be, always, a just, universal and enduring peace. It is in this spirit, Mr. Chairman, that I greet you and welcome you to Washington and the United States. n NOTE: Chairman Khrushchev's remarks, began in Moscow this morning, and we are as published in the Department of State r Force glad that our first meeting with you on Bulletin (vol. 41, p. 476), follow: American soil is taking place on the Mr. President, ladies and gentlemen: morning of the same day. As you see, our countries are not SO distant from each Permit me at this moment, on first set- other. ting foot on American soil, to thank Mr. I accepted the invitation of the Presi- Eisenhower for the invitation to visit your dent of the United States to make an offi- country and everyone present for the States. I am cial visit to your country with great pleas- warm welcome accorded us, representa- ure and gratitude, and I will be glad to of your family tives of the Soviet Union. talk with statesmen, representatives of the of the people Russians say: "Every good job should business world, intellectuals, workers, and be started in the morning." Our flight farmers and to become familiar with the 655 870 Carson - Bronowski Bro 1 As crude a weapon as the cave man's club, 9 This has always been a man's world, and the chemical barrage has been hurled none of the reasons hitherto brought forward against the fabric of life. in explanation of this fact has seemed ade- Silent Spring [1962] quate. The Second Sex (Le Deuxième Sex) [1949-1950], pt. II, ch. 4 E' Christopher Fry 10 It is not in giving life but in risking life that crea 1907- man is raised above the animal; that is why that 2 I travel light; as light, superiority has been accorded in humanity find That is, as a man can travel who will not to the sex that brings forth but to that the Still carry his body around because which kills. Ib. Of its sentimental value. 11 The Lady's Not for Burning [1950], One is not born a woman, one becomes act I one.² Ib. IV, I2 12 When we abolish the slavery of half of hu- 3 Religion Has made an honest woman of the supernat- manity, together with the whole system of Ib. II hypocrisy that it implies, then the "division" P₁ ural. of humanity will reveal its genuine signifi- 4 Try thinking of love or something. cance and the human couple will find its true Amor vincit insomnia. 1 form. Ib. VII. Conclusion A Sleep of Prisoners [1951] 13 It is for man to establish the reign of liberty in the midst of the world of the given. To gain the supreme victory, it is necessary, for one O Louis MacNeice thing, that by and through their natural acti 1907-1963 differentiation men and women unequivo- is a 5 It's no go my honey love, it's no go my poppet; cally affirm their brotherhood. Ib. lost Work your hands from day to day, the winds will blow the profit. T} The glass is falling hour by hour, the glass Jacob Bronowski will fall forever, 1908-1974 func But if you break the bloody glass you won't 14 Man is a singular creature. He has a set of effec hold up the weather. gifts which make him unique among the ani- ket. Bagpipe Music, last stanza mals: so that, unlike them, he is not a figure was in the landscape-h is a shaper of the land- ble 6 The sunlight on the garden Hardens and grows cold, scape. In body and in mind he is the explorer We cannot cage the minute of nature, the ubiquitous animal, who did not M Within its net of gold, find but has made his home in every conti- man When all is told nent. perh We cannot beg for pardon. The Ascent of Man [1973], ch. I ceed The Sunlight on the Garden, st. I selv 15 Nature-that is, biological evolution- has not fitted man to any specific environ- W ment. Among the multitude of animals mos John Wayne which scamper, fly, burrow, and swim around It 1907-1979 us, man is the only one who is not locked into anch Talk low, talk slow, and don't say too much. his environment. His imagination, his rea- trou Advice on acting son, his emotional subtlety and toughness, make it possible for him not to accept the TH environment but to change it. 3 And that se- ofec Simone de Beauvoir ries of inventions by which man from age to to b age has remade his environment is a differ- 1908-1986 ent kind of evolution not biological, but cul- tain in tl 8 I wish that every human life might be pure tural evolution. I call that brilliant sequence transparent freedom. of cultural peaks The Ascent of Man. Fc The Blood of Others (Le Sang des Ib. the Autres) [1946] 2n ne naît pas femme, on le devient. See Virgil, 103:n13. ³See R. B. Fuller, 832:12. Home Book of Cem Quotations 180 GOVERNMENT GOVERNMENT the little that is Good steadily hastening 8 toward immortality, I believe every citizen should support the And the vast all that is call'd Evil I saw government when final action is taken, hastening to merge itself and become whether he approves of the action or not. lost and dead. WILLIAM JENNINGS BRYAN. (New York WALT WHITMAN, Roaming in Thought. Times, 2 June, 1898) 1 9 His daily prayer, far better understood While the people should patriotically and In acts than words, was simply doing good. cheerfully support their Government its JOHN GREENLEAF WHITTIER, Daniel Neall. functions do not include the support of the 2 people. The evil cannot brook delay, The good can well afford to wait. GROVER CLEVELAND, Message upon vetoing the Texas Seed Bill, 16 Feb., 1887. Give ermined knaves their hour of crime; 10 Ye have the future grand and great, The principal business of government is to The safe appeal of Truth to time! further and promote human strivings. JOHN GREENLEAF WHITTIER, For Right- WILBUR L. CROSS. (New York Times, 29 eousness' Sake. Mar., 1931) 3 11 There are two kinds of people on earth to- Of all the tasks of government, the most day, basic is to protect its citizens against vio- Just two kinds of people, no more, I say. lence. Not the good and the bad, for 'tis well un- JOHN FOSTER DULLES, Speech at the Asso- derstood ciated Press annual luncheon, 22 Apr., That the good are half bad and the bad are 1957. half good. 12 No! the two kinds of people on earth I We Republicans believe in limited govern- mean ment, but also in effective and humane gov- Are the people who lift and the people who ernment. We believe in keeping government lean. as close to the people as possible-in letting ELLA WHEELER WILCOX, Lifting and Lean- each citizen do for himself what he can do ing. for himself, then making any call for govern- ment assistance first on the local govern- GOSSIP, see Scandal ment, then on the state government, and GOVERNMENT only in the final resort on the Federal Gov. ernment. But we do not shrink from a recog- See also Constitution, Democracy, nition that there are national problems that Politics 4 require national solutions. When they arise, A government of laws and not of men. we act. JOHN ADAMS, Constitution of Massachu- DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER, Article written setts: Declaration of Rights, Art. 30 for the New York Herald Tribune, 25 (1780). See American Bar Association May, 1964. Journal, Dec., 1929, p. 747. 13 5 Our best protection against bigger govern- The essence of a free government consists in ment in Washington is better government in an effectual control of rivalries. the states. JOHN ADAMS, Discourses on Davila. DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER, Address before 6 National Governors' Conference, Cleve You talk about capitalism and communism land, 8 June, 1964. and all that sort of thing, but the important 14 thing is the struggle everybody is engaged in An institution is the lengthened shadow of to get better living conditions, and they are one man. not interested too much in the form of gov- EMERSON, Essays, First Series: Self-Reli- ernment. ance. BERNARD BARUCH, Press Conference in 15 New York City, 18 Aug., 1964, on the No institution will be better than the institu- eve of his 94th birthday. tor. 7 EMERSON, Essays, Second Series: Charac- Law represents the effort of men to organize ter. society; government, the efforts of selfish- 16 ness to overthrow liberty. If you would rule the world quietly, you HENRY WARD BEECHER, Proverbs from must keep it amused. Plymouth Pulpit. EMERSON, Essays, Second Series: New MAY 31 '90 12:44 NBC NEWS SUNDAY TDY P.1 NBC TODAY SUNDAY, MAY 27, 1990 34 that wouldn't quit. MYERS: Yeah. so, they really, they really had security WILLIAMS: Did you met Mr. Khrushchev MYERS: No. I didn't. I didn't get to meet him. WILLIAMS: Did you wave? MYERS: oh, yes, yes, and he waved. We were close, you know. And it was very friendly. know. We were within--here's the house--and he could see us, you WILLIAMS: Khrushchev returned to Russia, obsessed with the productivity of American farms, obsessed with the idea of growing corn. All his experiments failed. And now another Soviet, a former agriculture minister named Mikhail Gorbachev has sent a whole delegation to Iowa, overseers of collective farmers, like Victor Atlanta. BARRETT: He was quite surprised in the fact that I am the only person that does this operation. I do all the work. I make all the decisions. I go to the seed dealer. I go to the fertiliz- er dealer. I buy the machinery and I make all of the input decisions. And I don't, I don't have a bunch of people out here doing the work for me. MAN: be here and he said MAN: Correct. Right. WILLIAMS: By the time Gorbachev arrives, the Soviets will be more than students of Iowa's farmers, they'll be consumers of Iowa's crops and machinery. Like many other pre-summit agree- ments, the deal's already done and for those who measure economic health in dollars per bushel, that means new markets for American produce and new jobs for American machinists. MAN: I would say war is not nearly as looming on the horizon the way it was in the past, anyway, because-- WILLIAMS: Down at Sam's Barber Shop in Audubon, they chat about the country's stake in the super-power summit. MAY 31 '90 12:44 NBC NEWS SUNDAY TDY P.2 NBC TODAY SUNDAY, MAY 27, 1990 35 MAN: My personal opinion is that they take a long time getting something done. But I do think they may get something done this time. MAN: No question about it. what we all hope. MAN: We can produce enough to take care of them, I think. And if they can come up with the money to buy it. You know. To buy the goods. MAN: Perhaps it would even have the side effect of being able to reduce the, the budget that the United States must keep now for support of agriculture. WILLIAMS: One more word about that first summit. In 1959, Khrushchev proposed total disarmament. The U.S. wouldn't agree, because trust alone was not enough to maintain peace. Today, some Iowa farmers, demonstrating that trust can be a powerful peace-keeper. MAN: I think this, this is the best deal we got goin' here. Here's a friendship handshake, I call it, and it's not a power struggle or anything. MAN: All part of a good a good MAN: Here's a good example of what's going on between us and it's really been enjoyable. MAN: Thank you very much. HIT: HIT: HIT: MARY ALICE WILLIAMS: Next week, a special edition of SUNDAY TODAY, beginning at 8AM Eastern Time. of course, we'll have live and extensive coverage of the final events in the Bush-Gorbachev summit meeting in Washington and we'll hear some expert opinions from Americans and Soviets on what went on there. MAY 31 '90 12:44 NBC NEWS SUNDAY TDY P.3 NBC TODAY SUNDAY, MAY 27, 1990 36 We'll also remember the events in Tiananmen Square in China, one year later, and we'll meet some of the Chinese who fled their country as a result of the crackdown on dissenters in China. And in our, our town report, we'll visit a community that is suffering from a shortage of cowboys. Yep. A shortage of cow- boys. Gotta round 'em up. Next week on SUNDAY TODAY. GARRICK UTLEY: Look forward to that. And on most of these stations in just a moment this morning on MEET THE PRESS, our guest is gonna be Alexander Yakovlev, a leading Soviet official, member of the Soviet Politburo, a close advisor to Mikhail Gorbachev. He'll be offering us a preview on the upcoming summit. Struck by that report in Iowa. They're following the summit. Not only good relations they want. But they know there's a big business potentially. WILLIAMS: Well, that's right. You reported early in this program that they've got a new economy in which food is gonna be a bigger problem than ever. UTLEY: Stores are empty in Moscow. They need food. country. Perhaps they can get some from Iowa and other parts of the Glad you were with us. Join us again next week. Full summit report, a lot more here on SUNDAY TODAY. WILLIAMS: Bye bye. MAY 31 '90 12:32 NBC NEWS SUNDAY TDY P.1 National Broadcasting 30 Rockefeller Plaza Company, Inc. New York, NY 10112 212 664-4444 Fax #: (212) 489-2260 NBC DATE: MAY / 31519 TO: MARY KATE GRANT FROM: ROBIN SCHRODT PAGES TO FOLLOW: 4- 4 - THE GOVERNOR BRANSTAD COMMITTEE 2209 GRAND AVENUE DES MOINES, IOWA 50312 FAX TYPE 1 MINOLTA 771 FAX # 515-284-7918 FAX CONTACT # - 515-284-1990 TO: NAME Chip Collins ADDRESS FAX # 202-456-6218 FROM: NAME The Governor Branstad Committee ADDRESS 2209 Grand Ave. Des Moines, IA 50312 TELEPHONE # 515-284-1990 NO. OF PAGES TRANSMITTED (Including transmittal sheet) 5 DATE: REMARKS: Per our conversation BRANStAd's ANNOUNCEMENT For REELECTION PO1 800 GOVERNOR BRANSTAD COMM 79188 284 515 [ 14:58 1 THE GOVERNOR BRANSTAD COMMITTEE 2020 INGERSOLL AVENUE DES MOINES, IOWA 50312 ANNOUNCEMENT FOR REELECTION The Honorable Terry E. Branstad Governor of Iowa March 9, 1990 PAID FOR BY THE GOVERNOR BRANSTAD COMMITTEE PO2 800 GOVERNOR BRANSTAD COMM 7918 284 515 I 14:58 1 I have come here today to announce my candidacy for reelection as Governor of Iowa. You have placed your trust in me to lead us through the tough times, to build a new consensus for change in Iowa. I am proud to say we have done that. Iowa is beginning the decade of the 90's stronger and more diversified, but we are not yet where we need to be to successfully compete in this rapidly changing world economy. We are on the threshold of a decade of promise. I believe it can be the very best decade of this century in our state. We learned from the adversity of the 80's -- we should not forget the lessons of lack of diversity and too much debt. I know. I saw the look on the faces of distressed farmers and displaced workers. In the 80's times were tough, but Iowans were tougher. We learned valuable lessons. We made hard decisions, we developed a strategic plan, put programs in place, and we have strengthened and diversified our economy. PO3 800 GOVERNOR BRANSTAD COMM 7918 284 SIS [ 14:56 1 - 2 - We took some bold steps. * We reorganized and downsized state government. * We invested in technology and innovation. * We made Iowa a national leader in education. * Our PROJECT PROMISE welfare reform program became a model for the nation. * We passed our Transportation 2000 initiative to help keep Iowa economically competitive. * We began marketing and promoting Iowa. And today we are in the midst of an economic comeback. While times are better, we cannot afford to increase state spending faster than our rate of growth. We must be wise and prudent stewards of public resources. As I look ahead, here is what Iowa can be. Iowa can be a fully participating partner in a global economy. Economic development must remain our priority with the focus on quality, well paying jobs. Iowa can be a model among states for the development of strong, vibrant rural communities, as well as cities. To those who say small towns are dead, I say hogwash. This is one small town guy who believes in the future of Rural America. POA 800 GOVERNOR BRANSTAD COMM 7918 284 515 I 14:59 1 - 3 - Iowa can have a world class education system that encourages lifelong learning. Iowa can be a leader in developing an environmental ethic. We can have a state that is known for its clean air, clean water, quality soil and, at the same time, remains economically competitive. Iowa can preserve the tradition and values of honesty, hard work and care for others. We must continue our aggressive effort to keep dangerous criminals off the streets and in prisons. We must also keep the pressure on to rid Iowa of the scourge of drugs and substance abuse. We can meet these needs and move the state ahead without raising taxes, as long as we do not spend ourselves into a tax increase. And, I am committed to not letting that happen. This is my vision for Iowa. It is one that we can make a reality by continuing to work together. We are on the right track. We have the momentum, but we have just scratched the surface of our potential here in Iowa. 50d 800 GOVERNOR BRANSTAD COMM 1 515 284 7918 1990-05-24 15:00 - 4 - There are those who would like to change our direction, turn the clock back, so to speak. We cannot afford to let that happen. We cannot risk slipping into complacency and we cannot rest until every family in this state has the opportunity to raise their children in a healthy environment and to pursue a career in Iowa. Chris and I want to thank each of you for your support and encouragement. You have always been there with us through thick and thin. The credit for what we have accomplished in Iowa goes to each of you and to every Iowan who has helped. Now it is time to join together, to plan for our future, to ensure that Iowa moves ahead in a strong and viable direction. In the course of this campaign, we will be talking about issues that will lead us into the 21st Century. We want the people of Iowa to focus on how they see the future of this state. Our vision for Iowa is clear. So, let us go full steam ahead. Let us make our vision a reality. And, with your help, we will share a great victory in November. PO6 800 GOVERNOR BRANSTAD COMM 1 515 284 7918 1990-05-24 15:01 May 24, 1990 MEMORANDUM TO: BOB SIMON FROM: CHIP COLLINS RE: BRANSTAD FUNDRAISER EVENT: Terry Branstad for Governor Fundraising Breakfast Thursday, June 8, 1990 Des Moines Marriot, Des Moines, IA Potus speaks ( (before) ) breakfast, at 8:05 a.m. and leaves. Introduced by: Terry Branstad Event Details: ( (To be determined) ) * Last time Potus was in Des Moines and stayed at the Des Moines Marriott was February 7, 1988. day before loss in lown cancuses CONTACT NAMES FOR BRANSTAD INFORMATION * MRS. TERRY BRANSTAD (CHRIS) (515) 281-3454 (Gladis Hendricks, Assistant) * MR. DAVE ROEDERER, Campaign Manager (515) 284-1990 * MR. PHIL DUNHSCE (Dun-she) (515) 281-3282 (Information regarding Iowa's education) * MR. KEITH HEFFERNAN, Government Relations for Iowa Farm Bureau (515) 225-5525 [Mr. Darrell Jahn faxed info] * MS. SUSAN NEELY, former Press Secretary for Branstad (202) 639-4059 * MR. ALLAN THOMS, Chief of Staff for Branstad (515) 281-5211 * MR. DICK REDMAN, Mid-America Group in west Des Moines (515) 224-3612 (Associated with both Branstad and Potus) * MR. DAVID OMAN, former Chief of Staff, former Campaign Manager for Branstad -- Presently VP of Cable TV Station in Des Moines Home: (515) 277-1116 TERRY'S BIO/ RECORD/ ACCOMPLISHMENTS: Terry is a native Iowan, born November 17, 1946 in Lake Mills, Iowa. Married to Chris and lives in Des Moines; they have 3 children (Eric 14, Allison 12, and Marcus 6). Graduated from University of Iowa Law degree from Drake University law School Doctor of Humane Letters, Marycrest College Doctor of Humane Letters, University of Osteopathic Medicine and Health Sciences, Des Moines Doctor of Humanities, Buena Vista College, Storm Lake Doctor of Laws, Clarke College, Dubuque Associate in Applied Science, Northeast Iowa Technical Institute, Calmar Associate in Arts, Marshalltown Community College Future Farmers of America Distinguished Service Award State 4-H Alumni Recognition Award Running for third consecutive term of Governor. 1989-90 chairman of National Governors' Association He has put education and the environment at the top of his agenda. Works eagerly and well with Democratic governors. Became Iowa's youngest governor at age 36 in 1983 Member of Iowa state House of Representatives for three consecutive terms (1972, 1974, 1976) In 1986, in accordance with his philosophy that a key governmental goal is to keep taxes low, saved an "estimated $60 million by reorganizing state government and eliminating more than 1,000 positions" from the state's payroll (Profile, p.5 of The Council of State Governments) As well, the top tax rate "was cut 25% in 1987.' (Profile sheet) HIS ISSUES (See attached for details) * School Finance/Education Terry aspires to develop a statewide "world class education system that encourages lifelong learning." (Announcement for Reelection). Terry is "building the first two-way video network so teachers can reach students statewide. " (Fortune, p.62) Information being faxed from Mr. Phil Dunhsce Economy/Agriculture "We learned from the adversity of the 80's -- we should not forget the lessons of lack of diversity and too much debt. I know. I saw the look on the faces of distressed farmers and displaced workers." (Announcement for Reelection) Information being faxed from Mr. Keith Heffernan, Iowa Farm Bureau. * Environment "Iowa can be a leader in developing an enrionmental ethic. We can have a state that is known for its clean air, clean water, quality soil, and, at the same time, remains economically competitive." (Announcement for Reelection) * Taxes "We can meet these needs and move the state ahead without raising taxes, as long as we do not spend ourselves into a tax increase. And, I am commited to not letting that happen." (Announcement for Reelection) Grant/Simon May 30, 1990 Draft one A:BRANSTAD PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: BRANSTAD FOR GOVERNOR FUNDRAISER DES MOINES MARRIOTT THURSDAY, JUNE 8, 1990 8:05 A.M. ((Acknowledgements): ) Before we begin, I'd like to wish a happy birthday to my wife, Barbara. 11 I won't give away her age, but I can tell you she's down at the movie theatre right now trying to get her senior citizen's discount to the matinee. III The last time I was here at this particular hotel was during the campaign. And I've returned now because there's so much week excitement about this, a lot of money being spent, so many important people gathered. 11 But hey, enough about the coming out parties. 11 IOWA 3. vs Ohio St. Handen Fry coach of Iowa But it is great to be back in the Hawkeye state. Whenever I'm here, I take the advice of a great Iowan, John Wayne, who said, "Talk low, talk slow, and don't say too much." \\\ Let me tell you about another great Iowan, Terry Branstad. Look at his background: Family man, attorney, farmer. Served three terms in the Iowa House of Representatives and a term as Lieutenant Governor before being elected Iowa's youngest Governor ever. Look at his record. He's made a name for himself as a pioneer in American education, a national leader elected by his peers to be chairman of the National Governors' Association. Iowa needs Terry Branstad's experience and leadership, and so does America. 11 lutter bioge years &o 2 Speaking of the National Governors' Association, it was form before that prestigious group on this date that President Eisenhower said, "Our best protection against bigger government in Washington is better government in the states." That's still true today. Americans know that bigger doesn't mean better. So I'd like to talk to you today about the kind of government we all want, and how we're trying to reach it -- on issues from fighting drugs to improving education to promoting international trade. My previous visit to the state of Iowa was immediately after the Malta Summit, at an appearance on behalf of the next U.S. Senator from Iowa, Tom I told the crowd that night with? that we had just agreed to initiatives nurturing Europe's tide who toward democracy, accelerating arms control and expanding trade. I'd like to share with you this morning some of the progress we arrival made at the Washington Summit, and what it means for Iowans. Like all Americans, Iowans are concerned about drugs. Because no part of this country is safe from the scourge of illegal drugs. This is not simply an "inner-city" problem or a all "border" problem for the people at the Customs Service to handle. control Drugs are a threat to every citizen in America, and every citizen peace of the world. That's why President Gorbachev and I signed an nece anti-drug agreement that ((language to come) ) Terry and I Winkis agree: we've got to deal with both supply and demand, both here and abroad, if we are to succeed. 3 And I know every one here is concerned about improving education. At the Education Summit with the Nation's Governors last September, Terry really made a difference. And he's made a difference in Iowa, making your state education system one of the best in the country -- with Iowa students ranked first in ACT scores in America. And Iowans can brag they've got the third highest percentage rate of high school graduates in the country. Like Terry, we've made education one of our top priorities at the federal level. So we can do nationally what you've done locally. leadership Under Terry's direction -- and after he personally journeyed to the Soviet Union twice for the negotiations -- Iowa State University became the first institution in the United States to forge a relationship with a Soviet academic institution -- the renowned Agricultural Academy of Science. So far, Iowa has received five Soviet official delegations to discuss trade and education ties -- in fact, a Soviet trade representative is in the state right now. As a world leader in agriculture, farm technology and education, Iowa can play a significant role helping perestroika succeed. have always Iowans are interested in the exchange of people and ideas. Presedent 6. and In Washington last week, we agreed to a student exchange with the Soviet Union ((more to come) ) The improved relations and cooperation we're enjoying with the Soviet Union, through these and many other programs, give us new hope for peace and economic opportunity throughout the world. workshop living anne hust friendship renewkners your I awa writers is at smoof. Vob hat 00 4 Most people here my age remember the first American-Soviet summit, back in 1959, when Chairman Khrushchev proposed total disarmament. But the American side would not agree, because we believed that peace must be based on more than a sense of trust. Peace must be built on mutual strength, a spirit of cooperation, and a climate of political and economic freedom. After that summit, Khrushchev toured the Midwest before going back to the Soviet Union, consumed with the vision of productivity he had seen on American farms -- and obsessed with the idea of growing corn. Yet all of his agricultural experiments failed. why? As a young man, Mikhail Gorbachev witnessed the struggle of Russian farmers, and went on to become the Soviet Minister of Agriculture. And by the time President Gorbachev and I sat down at the table last week, he had sent a delegation of collective farmers here -- to the fields of Iowa -- to learn once again from our system, the most efficient and bountiful in the free world. But the Soviets are more than our students, they'll be our customers as well They'll purchase crops and machinery. And that means new markets for American crops and new jobs for American machinists. More sales and more markets for corn and soybeans from Iowa, to keep farm income at the record levels of the late 1980s. ((MFN insert to come) ) Our task is to keep moving forward, and to keep Iowa productive and America strong. Under the leadership of Governor Branstad, Iowa is forging a new sense of cooperation between its citizens and the Soviet 5 people. In fact, Terry ensured that Iowa was the first American m america state to establish a sister-state relationship with the Soviet Union, when / two years ago he signed an agreement making Iowa a sister state with President Gorbachev's hometown, the Stavropol district. III That same spirit of cooperation was evident at our Summit last week. ( (Arms control language to come) ) I came to you today to talk about Terry Branstad, and our work together for better government. Some of you may think that instead, I've talked about our new hope for peace and opportunity all over the world. But isn't that really the final aim of better government? To bring hope for a new life -- a peaceful life -- for ourselves and our children. That ideal of opportunity and peace is what drew Terry Branstad into public service, and it's what keeps him working so hard for Iowa's future, for America's future -- and most of all, for your future. We need Terry Branstad to remain in the this enery his proven ability. Governor's chair. We need his experience, and leadership. We need you to vote for him this November. Thank you and God bless you. # # # I hope that this decade were be Enown as the decade xf demore any and 0 opportunity But to make that game a reality we will has been proceing that ceadvalio whis need leadership - Jerry Bonstro Stateand nation for over years Davis/Dooley Title: Summit Date: May 31, 1990 Draft: Six PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS: SIGNING CEREMONY, EAST ROOM Friday, June 1, 5 p.m. President Gorbachev -- once again -- welcome to the White House, \\ America's house, our home. Mister President -- you and I set a course six months ago, off the island-nation of Malta. At that time, we agreed on an agenda, much of which was completed for this week's Summit. Of course, our Malta agenda remains unfinished; but we've made great progress in the last six months\ -- and in the last two days. Today, I am pleased to announce that our hard work is paying off. We are about to sign agreements concerning many areas of vital interest to our countries and to the international community, and to record specific bilateral understandings in joint statements that are being published today. *** First, we will sign a bilateral agreement that will, for the first time, eliminate the great majority of the chemical weapons our countries have stockpiled over the years. Let this landmark agreement spark a worldwide discussion, leading to a global ban on chemical weapons. III *** Second, I will join President Gorbachev in signing protocols on limiting nuclear testing. After long, sometimes arduous, negotiations, we both have at long last agreed on unprecedented improvements for on-site verification of the 2 Threshold Test Ban Treaty and Peaceful Nuclear Explosions Treaty. *** Third, we will sign a major new agreement that updates and expands our 1973 agreement on the peaceful uses of atomic energy. This new agreement provides for substantial U.S.-Soviet cooperation in atomic energy research and civilian nuclear safety. It will allow both of our countries to benefit from joint research on the health and environmental effects of the tragic Chernobyl accident. In addition, President Gorbachev and I will initial a Joint Statement on strategic arms reductions, recording our agreement on major outstanding issues governing a START Treaty, ( (and a Joint Statement in which we agree to future negotiations on nuclear and space arms, designed to enhance stability and reduce the risk of war.) ) We are also issuing a statement on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe, committing us to intensify the pace of the Vienna negotiations and to reach rapid agreement on all outstanding issues. We agree that a CFE Treaty is an indispensable foundation for the future of European security. There are many other agreements the United States and the Soviet Union are signing or announcing during this summit -- agreements that represent hard work and lasting achievement -- not just by our governments, but also by private citizens. For example, President Gorbachev and I today announce our agreement to establish a U.S.-Soviet park across the Bering Strait. This park is the culmination of a campaign by private organizations and public agencies in both countries to preserve 3 the unique natural environment and cultural heritage of the Bering Sea region of Alaska and Siberia. Just as a bridge of land once joined our two continents; so let a bridge of hope now reach across the water to join our two peoples in the spirit of peaceful cooperation. In this same spirit, President Gorbachev and I will also sign an agreement that realizes our Malta objective of expanding undergraduate exchanges by 1,000 students on both sides. This agreement will provide opportunities for American and Soviet young people to experience first-hand each other's culture and politics\ to live as friends. And out of simple acts of friendship a profound revelation eventually arises: The people of the world have more in common than they have in conflict. In just a few moments, Secretary of State Baker and Foreign Minister Shevardnadze will also sign three important new agreements concerning maritime boundaries, ocean studies and civil aviation. Minister Shevardnadze and Transportation Secretary Skinner will sign a fourth agreement on maritime transportation. President Gorbachev, I am very gratified by what we have accomplished over the last few days -- and determined to build on this solid foundation. The agreements we record today, and those yet to come, will advance the cause of peace; agreements in the best interests of both our nations, and all nations. 4 Not so long ago, some believed that the weight of history condemned our two countries -- our two great peoples -- to permanent confrontation. Well, you and I must challenge history. We must make new strides, building a relationship of enduring cooperation. We may not agree on everything; but we believe in one great truth -- the world has waited long enough -- the Cold War must end.\\ Today, let us renew our pledge. Let us build a more peaceful world. ((After translation, turn to President Gorbachev and shake his hand. ))\\\\ # # # June June 139 ions. Szell 1897, Budapest; fighter James J. Braddock 1907, New York tory over Germans in City; artist Paul Gauguin 1848, Paris. apse of his U.S. com- Quotation of the day: "Man stands to revere, he kneels to pray."-Henry D. Thoreau, June , N.J. 7, 1841 stablished by Act of JUNE 8 nvasion of Nazi-held Zodiac sign for the day: Gemini, the twins. Angeles of last night's Zodiac birthstone for the day: Emerald. The day in history: 1869-I.W. McGaffey of Chicago received U.S. patent for vacuum cleaner. r, Mongolia; patriot 1939-Britain's George VI and Elizabeth became first British mon- Thomas Mann 1875, archs to visit U.S., arriving in Washington, D.C. after crossing le, Spain; playwright ohn Trumbull 1756, Canadian border previous day. 1965-President Johnson authorized U.S. forces to go into combat hite 1896, Roxbury, eville, Ohio; writer against Vietcong in South Vietnam. 1968-James Earl Ray was arrested in London for murder of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. The day's birthdays: Villiam III by John Architect Frank Lloyd Wright 1869, Richland Center, Wis.; com- poser Robert Schumann 1810, Zurckau, Saxony; Supreme Court Justice Byron R. White 1917, Ft. Collins, Colo. Address Quotation of the day: merican Press Assn., Our best protection against bigger government in Washington is 32. B4 1964 better government in the states. Dwight D. Eisenhower, June 8, ? Then Conformed Cliveland 19'54 JUNE 9 tucky. Zodiac sign for the day: Gemini, the twins. Home Boor Bohlo Quotation slands in World War Zodiac birthstone for the day: Emerald. The day in history: choslovakia as Reds 1956-President Eisenhower underwent operation for ileitis. tion. 1959-U.S. Navy's first ballistic missile submarine, the George Washington, was launched at Groton, Conn. 1969-Senate confirmed appointment of Warren E. Burger as Chief conductor George Justice. 1990 Chase's Annual Events June performances by winners of Glenn Miller scholarships and a big band dance. Annually, the second weekend in June. Sponsor: Glenn Miller Birthplace Soc, Wilda Martin, Box 61, Clarinda, IA 51632. GRAFFITI WEEK. June 8-17. Modesto, CA. Activities dedicated to the '50s and '60s include Graffiti Night cruising, Street Rodders Car Rally and Poker Run (for cars that are '58 and older), concerts, dances, a golf tournament and the Graffiti Auto Expo trade show. Info from: Modesto Chamber of Commerce and Convention Visitors Bureau, 1114 J St, PO Box 844, Mo- JUNE 8 - FRIDAY desto, CA 95353. 159th Day - Remaining, 206 HERPETOLOGY WEEKEND. June 8-10. Lake Terra Alta, Terra Alta, WV. Camping weekend to identify and learn about ALEXANDRIA RED CROSS WATERFRONT FESTIVAL. reptiles and amphibians: specimens collected and studied (later June 8-10. Oronoco Bay Park, Alexandria, VA. The nation's set free) and field trips led by experts. Appropriate for all levels largest fundraiser for the American Red Cross. Tall ships, fire- of expertise. Sponsor: Oglebay Inst Nature Educ Dept, Oglebay works, continuous entertainment, food booths, children's activ- Park, Wheeling, WV 26003. ities, nautical events, blood mobile, first aid and safety demon- strations, arts and crafts. Info from: Alexandria Convention and HOT-AIR BALLOON FESTIVAL. June 8-10. Jamesville, NY. Visitors Bureau, 221 King St, Alexandria, VA 22314. Over 50 balloons. Jazz, aerial exhibitions and food. Sponsor: Miller High Life. Info from: Onondaga County Parks and Rec, ATTACK ON THE USS LIBERTY: ANNIVERSARY. June 8. PO Box 146, Liverpool, NY 13088. At 2:00 PM local time on June 8, 1967, the unescorted US intelligence ship USS Liberty, sailing in international waters off INTERNATIONAL FAN CLUB ORGANIZATION DINNER the Egyptian coast, was attacked, without warning, by Israeli jet AND SHOW. June 8. Tennessee State Fair Grounds, Nash- planes and three Israeli torpedo boats. She was strafed and hit ville, TN. Participation in the annual Fan Fair. Sponsor: Intl Fan repeatedly by rockets, cannon, napalm and finally a torpedo. Club Organization, Loudilla, Loretta and Kay Johnson, Box 177, Wild Horse, CO 80862. Casualties: out of a crew of 294 Americans, there were 34 dead and 171 wounded. Israel apologized, claiming mistaken identity, LAKI VOLCANO ERUPTION ANNIVERSARY. June 8. On but surviving crew members charged deliberate attack by Israel June 8, 1783, one of the most violent and important volcanic and cover-up by US authorities. eruptions of recorded history began. Laki, or Skafta, volcano in BILL OF RIGHTS PROPOSAL ANNIVERSARY. June 8. Bill southern Iceland continued eruption for eight months, expelling of Rights, which led to the first ten amendments of the US an estimated 4½ cubic miles of lava, ultimately causing a famine 'Constitution, was first proposed by James Madison on June 8 and the deaths of nearly 10,000 persons. Acid rain reached 1789. $65 western Europe, and other climatic and atmospheric changes were worldwide. English naturalist Gilbert White described BUSH, BARBARA PIERCE: BIRTHDAY. June 8. Wife of 29 some of the "horrible phenomena" of the summer of 1783, George Herbert Walker Bush, 41st president of the US, was including the "peculiar haze, or smokey fog unlike anything born at Rye, NY, June 8, 1925. They were married on Jan 6, known within the memory of man." The effects of this volcanic 1945. Active in the country's campaign for increased literacy. eruption and its possible long-term consequences are still being CANADA: REGINA FOLK FESTIVAL. June 8-10. Victoria studied by scientists. See also: "White, Gilbert: Birth Anniver- Park, Regina, Saskatchewan. A musical feast of folk music. sary" (July 18). Sponsor: Regina Guild of Folk Arts, PO Box 1203, Regina, Sask, MCKINLEY, IDA SAXTON: BIRTH ANNIVERSARY. June Canada S4P 3B4. 8. Wife of William McKinley, 25th president of the US, born at CARSON VALLEY DAYS. June 8-10. Minden-Gardnerville, Canton, OH, June 8, 1847. Died May 26, 1907. NV. Parade, rodeo, dances, barbecue, art show, live entertain- MINNESOTA INVENTORS CONGRESS. June 8-10. Red- ment and a beard contest. Info from: 20-30 Club, Dale Hellwin- wood Falls, MN. To promote creativity and development of ideas kel, Box 393, Gardnerville, NV 89410. into marketable products, to educate inventors and to bring the CHICAGO BLUES FESTIVAL. June 8-10. Chicago, IL. Spon- inventor to experts in the appropriate field. Info from: Minne- sor: Mayor's Office of Special Events, 121 N LaSalle St, Rm 703, sota Inventors Congress, Penny Becker, Coord, Box 71, Red- Chicago, IL 60602. wood Falls, MN 56283. COLORADO CHARLIE UTTER DAYS. June 8-9. Dead- MOON PHASE: FULL MOON. June 8. Moon enters Full Moon wood, SD. Honors Wild Bill's best buddy, Charlie Utter. Fest phase at 6:01 AM, EST. includes a wagon train through the historic district of Dead- wood, the famous "ugly cat contest," crafts and barbecue. Info MOZART INTERNATIONAL FESTIVAL. June 8-16. Bartles- from: Charlie Utter Committee, Chamber of Commerce, 735 ville, OK. Festival features world-class artists performing with Historic Main St, Deadwood, SD 57732. orchestra. Info from: Mozart Intl Fest, Box 2344, Bartlesville, OK 74005. COSBY DULCIMER AND HARP CONVENTION. June 8-10. Folk Life Center of the Smokies, Cosby, TN. Daily work- ODESSA FOOTBALL CLINIC. June 8-10. Odessa, TX. Clinic shops for dulcimers, harps and various folk instruments for for coaches to gather the latest information in their field. Info beginners to advanced. Sponsor: Jean and Lee Schilling, Dirs, from: Chamber of Commerce, Linda Sweatt, 400 W Fourth, Odessa, TX 79761. PO Box 8, Hwy 32, Cosby, TN 37722. DELMARVA CHICKEN FESTIVAL. June 8-9. Easton, MD. A RED EARTH CELEBRATION OF THE INDIAN. June 8-10. family event focusing on chicken, the leading agricultural enter- Oklahoma City, OK. Thousands of Native Americans represent- prise on the Delmarva Peninsula. Food, entertainment and a ing tribes from across North America celebrate their proud chicken cooking competition are featured. Info from: Connie heritage at one of the largest intertribal gatherings in the world. Parvis, Delmarva Poultry Industry, Inc, Rd 2, Box 47, George- Info from: Red Earth, Inc, 4917 Portland Ave, Oklahoma City, OK 73112. town, DE 19947-9622. GLENN MILLER BIRTHPLACE SOCIETY FESTIVAL. SEA MUSIC FESTIVAL. June 8-10. Mystic, CT. Music and June 8-9. Clarinda, IA. To commemorate Glenn Miller's contri- major vessels. Workshops and demonstrations for seaport vis- bution to big band music through exhibits, music, films and itors. from: Mystic Seaport, Public Affairs Office, Box 6000, Mystic, CT 06355. 141 June Chase's Annual Events 1990 SPACE MILESTONE: VENERA 9 AND 10 (USSR). June 8 BIRTHDAYS TODAY and 14. Launched on June 8 and June 14, 1975. Venus explora- tion vehicles landed on Venus Oct 22 and 25. Sent first pictures Barbara Pierce Bush, First Lady, born at Rye, NY, June 8, 1925. ever transmitted from another planet, atmospheric analysis, James Darren, singer, actor, born at Philadelphia, PA, June 8, temperature (905°F) and other data. 1936. STRAWBERRY FESTIVAL. June 8-10. Crawfordsville, IN. Don Grady, actor, born at San Diego, CA, June 8, 1944. Festivities include two full days of arts and crafts, food, music, a Boz Scaggs, singer, musician, born at Dallas, TX, June 8, 1944. fashion show, talent shows and children's activities. Guided Nancy Sinatra, actress, born at Jersey City, NJ, June 8, 1940. walking tours, all city museums open. Located on the grounds of Alexis Smith, actress, born at Penticton, British Columbia, Can- historic Lane Place. Info from: Montgomery County VCB, 412 E ada, June 8, 1921. Main St, Crawfordsville, IN 47933. Jerry Stiller, actor, born at Brooklyn, NY, June 8, 1929. SUMMERFAIR. June 8-10. Coney Island, Cincinnati, OH. Cele- Byron Raymond White, Associate Justice of the US Supreme Court, born at Ft. Collins, CO, June 8, 1917. bration of the arts, showcasing the juried works of several hundred artists and craftspeople. Info from: Margaret Sambi, PO Box 8287, Cincinnati, OH 45208. TECUMSEH!: THE EPIC OUTDOOR DRAMA. June 8-Sept 1. Chillicothe, OH. Witness the spectacular reenactment of the life and death of the great Shawnee leader Tecumseh. Held in the large, tiered amphitheater nestled in the hardwood forest of Sugarloaf Mountain. Take a backstage tour, visit the Prehistoric Museum, dine in the open-air Tecumseh Restaurant Terrace. Info from: Tecumseh, PO Box 73, Chillicothe, OH 45601. TREMONT TURKEY FESTIVAL. June 8-11. Tremont, IL. JUNE 9 — SATURDAY During this 25th anniversary of the fest, approximately 1,000 barbeque turkeys will be served, Miss Tremont Pageant, bed 160th Day - Remaining, 205 races, 5-mile run, horseshoe pitch competition, craft show, AEBLESKIVER DAYS. June 9. Tyler, MN. A celebration of the parade and top name live entertainment. Info from: Tremont city's Danish heritage with Danish food, crafts and folk dancing. Turkey Fest, Dan Kent, Pubicity Chmn, 701 Prairie Lane, Tre- Sponsor: Tyler Area Chamber of Commerce, Box P, Tyler, MN mont, IL 61568. 56178. AMERICAN TINNITUS ASSOCIATION REGIONAL CONFERENCE. June 9. Washington, DC. Info from: Ameri- can Tinnitus Assn, Gloria Reich, Exec Dir, Box 5, Portland, OR 97207. ANTIQUE AUTO SWAP MEET. June 9-10. Grand Prairie, TX. More than 500 vendors from across the US gather to sell, trade US INDUSTRIAL FILM AND VIDEO FESTIVAL or buy automobiles, parts and accessories. Info from: Traders AWARDS PRESENTATIONS. June 8. Chicago, IL. Selec- Village, 2602 Mayfield Rd, Grand Prairie, TX 75051. tion and recognition of "world's most outstanding" industrial audiovisual presentations. Info from: US Industrial Film and ART SHOW AND SALE/STRAWBERRY SOCIAL. June Video Festival, J.W. Anderson, Chmn, 841 N Addison Ave, 9-10. Coshocton, OH. Both days will include art demonstra- Elmhurst, IL 60126-1291. tions, displays, sales, strawberry festival, canal-era exhibits, WHITE, BYRON RAYMOND: BIRTHDAY. June 8. Associate horse-drawn canal boat and trolley rides, and swimming, camp- Justice of the Supreme Court of the US, nominated by Presi- ing, fishing and golf in the Lake Park Complex. Info from: dent Kennedy on Apr 3, 1962. (Oath of office, Apr 16, 1962.) Roscoe Village Foundation, 381 Hill St, Coshocton, OH 43812. Justice White was born at Fort Collins, CO, on June 8, 1917. BELMONT STAKES. June 9. Belmont Park, NY. Final race of WRIGHT BROTHERS FLY-IN. June 8-9. Kill Devil Hills and the "Triple Crown" was inaugurated in 1867. Traditionally run on Manteo, NC. To honor and commemorate the birthday of Wil- the fifth Saturday after Kentucky Derby (third Saturday after bur Wright and to promote the Wright Brothers' contributions Preakness). Info from: New York Convention and Visitors Bu- to humanity. Collectors, experimental aircraft and antique cars. reau, 2 Columbus Circle, New York, NY 10019. Sponsor: First Flight Society, Gene O'Bleness, Box 1903, Kitty Hawk, NC 27949. BETTY PICNIC. June 9. Tom Pierce Park, Grants Pass, OR. To celebrate the Bettys of this world for their vivacity, impulsive- WRIGHT, FRANK LLOYD: BIRTH ANNIVERSARY. June ness and similarities. Annually, the second Saturday in June. 8. American architect born at Richland Center, WI, on June 8, Send stamped envelope for information as we are a nonprofit 1867. In his autobiography Wright wrote: "No house should ever organization. Sponsor: Betty Wilder and Betty Patterson, c/o be on any hill or on anything. It should be of the hill, belonging to Betty Picnic, 470 Fielder Creek Rd, Rogue River, OR 97537. it, so hill and house could live together each the happier for the other." Wright died at Phoenix, AZ, Apr 9, 1959. DONALD DUCK: BIRTH ANNIVERSARY. June 9. Donald Duck was born June 9, 1934. WYTHE, GEORGE: DEATH ANNIVERSARY. June 8. Signer of the Declaration of Independence. Born at Elizabeth EMPIRE STATE REGATTA. June 9-10. Rowing races on the County, VA, about 1726 (exact year unknown). Died at Rich- Hudson River. Info from: Convention and Visitors Bureau, 52 S mond, VA, June 8, 1806. Pearl St, Albany, NY 12207. ENGLAND: TROOPING THE COLOUR-THE QUEEN'S OFFICIAL BIRTHDAY PARADE. June 9. Annual cere- mony at which the queen takes the salute. The queen's "official" S M T W T F S birthday is occasion for splendid, colorful military music and June 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 pageantry, ceremonial carrying of the color in an observance 1990 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 dating from 1775. Christened Elizabeth Alexandra Mary, Queen 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Elizabeth II was born in Bruton St, London, on Apr 21, 1926, but 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 her "official" birthday is celebrated on the second Saturday in June. 142 1504 Michaelangelo's "David" set in place in the 1075 Henry VI, King of France, defeated the Saxons Palazzo in Florence, Italy at Homburg 1783 Thomas Sully, English artist, born 1156 Frederick, "Redbeard," King of Germany, married 1795 Louis XVII, French king who never reigned, Beatrix of Burgundy died in prison 1198 Otto IV chosen King of Germany 1806 George Wythe, signer of the Declaration of In- 1201 Last day of 15-day fair at Great Grimsby, dependence, died Lincolnshire, England 1809 Phoenix, first sea-going steamboat, left New 1247 Carpini, papal legate returning from Mongolia, York for Philadelphia reached Kiev, Russia 1810 Robert Schumann, German composer, born 1480 Turks assaulted Malta 1845 Andrew Jackson, U.S. President, died 1534 Jacques Cartier sailed into the mouth of the 1861 Tennessee seceded from the Union St. Lawrence River Seven months of isolation by Indians ended at 1640 1867 Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, born Fort C. F. Smith, Montana 1672 Czar Peter the Great of Russia born Gold discovered (Carissa lode) at South Pass, 1704 25 pirates sentenced to hang in Boston Wyoming 1768 Samuel Slater, "father of American manufacturing," 1869 Frank Lloyd Wright, architect, born born 1876 George Sand, author, died 1772 Newport, Rhode Island, merchants, angered over 1886 Ludwig II, King of Bavaria, declared insane high taxes, burned the revenue- 1903 Ralph Yarborough, U.S. Senator, born cutter Gaspee Figig, Algeria, bombarded 1775 Trinidad Bay, California, discovered and claimed 1915 William Jennings Bryan resigned as Secretary by Spain of State over the sinking of the 1781 George Stephenson, English locomotive pioneer, Lusitania born 1918 Solar eclipse 1784 Founding of the Roman Catholic Church in the 1930 Carol II proclaimed King of Rumania U.S. 1937 Solar eclipse 1785 Sylvanus Thayer, father of the U.S. Military 1940 British carrier Glorious sunk off Narvik Academy, born 1943 Japanese battleship Mutsu exploded off Japan 1791 John Howard Payne, composer of "Home, Sweet 1949 St. Croix National Monument established (Maine) Home," born Mt. Istoro Nal in West Pakistan climbed by an 1851 1955 Vigilance Committee begun in San Francisco American team 1855 London Illustrated Times first published 1965 Luna 6, Russian moon shot, launched 1860 First "dime novel" published, Maleska, or the Border-crossing between Spain and Gibralter Indian Wife of the White Hunter 1969 closed 1862 Campaign of theShenendoah Valley ended Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong, Singapore, 1864 1970 First experimental railway post office opened and Malaysia (Chicago) Transit of Venus 1866 2004 Meteorite fell near Knyahinya, Czechoslovakia 1870 Cornerstone of the capitol of Nevis laid 1890 "Oh, Promise Me" first publicly sung in the June 9th operetta, Robin Hood 1893 Ford's Theater collapsed (Washington, D.C.) Senior Citizens' Day in Oklahoma Cole Porter, composer, born Feast of St. Pelagia of Antioch 1897 Connecticut state flag adopted Feast of Sts. Primus and Felician 1899 James J. Jefferies took the heavyweight boxing Ancient Roman festival honoring Vesta, goddess title from Bob Fitzsimmons of hearths 1900 Fred Waring, conductor, born 53 BC Crassus, Roman general, died battling the 1902 First Horn and Hardart Automat Restaurant Persians opened (Philadelphia) 38 Pacorus, Parthian general, died in the Battle 1909 First U.S. transcontinental women's auto trip of Gindarus against Rome completed AD Nero, fiddling Roman emperor, committed suicide 1911 68 Carrie Nation, temperance agitator, died St. Columba (or Colmcille), patron of Scotland, 1916 597 Robert S. McNamara, statesman, born died (Feast Day) 1922 George Axelrod, author-playwright, born Religious Calendar The Saints June 8 St. Maximinus of Aix. Legend calls him one of Christ's 72 disciples who accompanied the Three Marys to evangelize Provence. Principal patron of Aix, France. Also called Maximus. [d. C. 5th century] Birthdates 1625 Jean Dominique Cassini, French astron- cluding the National Labor Relations Act, omer; first director of Paris Observatory. which gave rise to the National Labor Re- Discovered four of Saturn's satellites, ec- lations Board, 1935. [d. May 4, 1953] centricity of earth's orbit. [d. September 11, 1916 Francis Harry Compton Crick, British bi- 1712] ologist, biochemist, physicist; Nobel Prize 1724 John Smeaton, English engineer, innova- in physiology or medicine for determining tor in lighthouse building, canal construc- molecular structure of DNA (with J. D. Wat- tion, and pumping engines; noted for son and M. H. F. Wilkins), 1962. rediscovering hydraulic cement, un- 1917 Byron Raymond White, U.S. athlete, jurist; known since Roman times. [d. October 28, All-American and later professional foot- 1792] ball player (University of Colorado, Pitts- 1772 Robert Stevenson, Scottish engineer; burgh Pirates, Detroit Lions); Associate Jus- designed and built numerous light- tice of U.S. Supreme Court, 1962- houses; invented the system of intermit- 1918 Robert Preston, U.S. actor. tent or flashing lights used in lighthouses. 1921 Alexis Smith, U.S. actress. [d. 1850) Raden Suharto, Indonesian military of- 1810 Robert Schumann, German composer; ficer, politician. Responsible for overthrow regarded as one of greatest followers of of President Ahmed Sukarno. President of Franz Schubert. [d. July 29, 1856] Indonesia, 1968- 1813 David Dixon Porter, Union admiral dur- 1923 Malcolm Boyd, U.S. Episcopal priest, au- ing U.S. Civil War. [d. February 13, 1891) thor. 1814 Charles Reade, British novelist; known for 1936 Kenneth G. Wilson, U.S. physicist; Nobel his novels exposing social abuses. Best Prize in physics for theories about changes known for The Cloister and the Hearth, a in matter, 1983. novel about the father of Erasmus. [d. April 11, 1884] Historical Events 1821 Sir Samuel White Baker, British traveler, 632 Muhammad whose teachings converted explorer; discovered Lake Albert; explored all of Arabia to Islamic faith, dies. [born C. tributaries of the Nile. [d. December 30, 570] 1893) 1042 1829 Sir John Everett Millais, British painter; Hardecanute, King of England, dies and is originator, with Holman Hunt and D. G. succeeded by Edward the Confessor. Rossetti, of the Pre-Raphaelite Move- 1536 Articles of Religion are published by Eng- ment. [d. August 23, 1896] lish clergy in support of Henry VIII's decla- 1867 Frank Lloyd Wright, U.S. architect, writer; rations. recognized for his highly unorthodox ap- 1912 Daphnis et Chloë, a ballet by Maurice Jo- proach to building design, an approach seph Ravel, premieres in Paris. which integrated color, form, and texture. 1915 William Jennings Bryan, U.S. Secretary of [d. April 9, 1959) State and a pacifist, resigns in disagree- 1877 Robert Ferdinand Wagner, U.S. politi- ment with President Wilson over U.S. poli- cian, public official born in Germany. cy on handling the Lusitania crisis (World Drafted numerous New Deal measures, in- War I). 338 St. Medard, Bishop of Vermandois; weather on his The Beatified day is used to forecast weather for next 40 days. Blessed John Rainuzzi. Also called John Raynu- Invoked to cure toothache. [d. C. 560] tius or John of Todi. [d. C. 1330) St. Clodulf, Bishop of Metz. Also called Clodulphus, Blessed Pacifico of Cerano, Franciscan friar. [d. Clou, Cloud. [d. C. 692] 1482] St. William, Archbishop of York. Also called William Fitzherbert or William of Thwayt. [d. 1154] 1928 Peking is captured by Nationalist Chinese troops. 1937 Carmina Burana by Carl Orff premieres in Frankfurt. 1963 American Heart Association becomes the first U.S. voluntary public agency to open a drive against cigarette smoking. 1968 James Earl Ray, alleged assassin of the Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr., is arrested by Scotland Yard detectives at Heathrow Airport in London. Bermuda promulgates a new constitution placing most of the island's executive pow- ers in the hands of the premier, while the British-appointed governor retains control over external affairs. 1973 Generalissimo Francisco Franco (Bahamonde) resigns as Premier of Spain, appointing Admiral Luis Carrero Blanco to succeed him, but retaining the title of Chief of State. 1981 Striking coal miners of the United Mine Workers end a 72-day strike, the second longest in the industry's history. 339 8 JUNE Birth Birt An Odorous Activist Joseph Balsamo, alias Count John Thomas Paine, the English political Alessandro di Cagliostro (quack) 1792; writer and activist, died on this day in 1743. Geor 1809 in Baltimore, Maryland. He was Death a rigorous advocate of the Dea independence of the American Thomas Paine (political writer, author St Co colonies and associated himself with of Common Sense and The Rights of Willia the French revolutionists. He was also Man) 1809. Charl extremely absent-minded and often forgot to bathe as Mr Elkanah Watson, Cha The Perfect Quack Face a New Englander who travelled with Charle Something about Cagliostro so him in France describes: "I often 1870, infuriated Thomas Carlyle that he officiated as his interpreter, although that n continued to verbally blast him for humbled and mortified at his filthy and th many years: "Fittest of visages, worthy appearance, and awkward and and hi to be worn by the quack of quacks! A unseemly dress at L'Orient he was claim most portentous face of absolutely offensive and perfumed counti scoundrelism: a fat, snub, abominable the whole apartment. He was soon face; dew-lapped, flat-nosed, greasy, rid of his respectable visitors, who Hom full of greediness, sensuality, ox-like left the room with marks of John I obstinacy; a forehead impudent, astonishment and disgust." born ( refusing to be ashamed, and then two "Hom eyes turned up seraphically Moneywort melod languishing, as if in divine contemplation and adoration; a touch Today's flower is the moneywort play is of quizz too; on the whole perhaps (Lysimachia nummularia), alias the An A the most perfect quack-face produced herb twopence, alias creeping Jenny. The sa by the eighteenth century." Colum the Sc The King of Liars A Cream Machine for Ice the no "The quack of quacks, the most perfect scoundrel that in born a The first commercially made ice cream was offered for these latter ages has marked the world's history, we have was sle sale today in 1786 in New York by Mr Hall of 76 Chatham found in the Count Alessandro di Cagliostro homes Street. He made use of a device which had earlier been unfortunate child of nature; by profession healer of was the listed in the expense ledger of George Washington as "a diseases, abolisher of wrinkles, friend of the poor and cream machine for ice." song: impotent, grand master of the Egyptian Mason lodge of high-science, spirit summoner, gold-cook, grand cophta, A Wind Machine for Cleaning prophet, priest, and thaumaturgic moralist and swindler; On June 8, 1869, Mr Ives W. McGaffey of Chicago, Illinois, really a liar of the first magnitude, thoroughpaced in all received a patent for his invention of a machine that A Pyr provinces of lying, what one may call the king of liars." sucked up dirt by means of the whirling force of wind in a Thus wrote Thomas Carlyle, of the great imposter William container. He called it a vacuum cleaner. Cagliostro, who made himself fabulously wealthy in his great as lifetime, and travelled and worked in noble circles prophe Proverb throughout Europe. He was born Joseph Balsamo, son of predict a small shopkeeper of Palermo, Sicily on June 8, 1743. London A cold and wet June spoils the rest of the year was arr starting Administration of George Bush, 1989 / Dec. 8 your friend to Nomination of David W. Mullins, Jr., Note: This statement was not received in To Be a Member of the Board of time for inclusion in last week's issue. of drugs over- Governors of the Federal Reserve elieve that by System ood people af- December 8, 1989 enver Broncos Advance Text of Remarks at a ne day get the The President today announced his inten- Fundraising Dinner for Senatorial W you live in tion to nominate David W. Mullins, Jr., to that your life be a member of the Board of Governors of Candidate Thomas J. Tauke in the Federal Reserve System for the unex- Des Moines, Iowa we want your if you have an pired term of 14 years from February 1, December 8, 1989 it. If you have 1982. He would succeed H. Robert Heller. mmunity lead- Since 1989 Dr. Mullins has served as As- I'm delighted to be here to salute a man who embodies values of hard work, honesty, or with your sistant Secretary for Domestic Finance at and strength of character. He has been an rong fight; and the Department of the Treasury in Wash- ennett. Believe ington, DC. Prior to this, he served as exceptional Congressman; he will make an e a difference. Acting Assistant Secretary for Domestic Fi- exceptional United States Senator. His name nance, 1988-1989, and professor of business is Tom Tauke, and he deserves our support. akes teamwork. administration at the Harvard University You and I both know why. Look at his fe, that's true. Graduate School of Business Administration. background: reporter, attorney, elected to one mind, one Dr. Mullins graduated from Yale Univer- the Iowa Legislature and six times to the pose. And our sity (B.S., 1968) and the Massachusetts Insti- U.S. House of Representatives. Look at his igs in America tute of Technology (S.M., 1972; Ph.D., record. He has fought for the family, the 1974). He was born April 28, 1946, in Mem- taxpayer, the farmer, the working people of phis, TN. Dr. Mullins served in the National Iowa, helping to build better education and 1 banner is an better rural health care for a State whose be an emblem Guard, 1968-1970. He resides in Washing- ton, DC. best still lies ahead. Like all of you, I've home of true seen Tom Tauke up-close and personal. I Note: This nomination was not received in admire him enormously. We need him in u, pay my re- time for inclusion in last week's issue. the Senate. There, he can serve all of Iowa and help Iowa serve the Nation. There, he to your princi- and most of all, can help ensure prosperity at home and this fight. And peace abroad. As you know, last week I met with Chair- overnment per- Statement by Press Secretary Fitzwater man Gorbachev off the coast of Malta. We resent to these on the Upcoming State Visit of talked about the power of freedom to dis- ers the money President Ibrahim Babangida of Nigeria mantle walls between nations and agreed at comes from December 8, 1989 that we must seize the opportunity to build aging to protect a generation of peace. From Malta came chool. It's going President Bush has invited Gen. Ibrahim initiatives to nurture Europe's tide toward it the checks to Babangida, President of the Federal Repub- democracy, accelerate arms control, and lic of Nigeria, to make a state visit to the expand trade. And in that context, let me United States, beginning on January 17, repeat my goal to grant most favored nation it 11:27 a.m. in 1990. President Babangida will be making status to the Soviet Union by the 1990 arks, he referred the first state visit by an African chief of summit. This will relax trade barriers be- eves, owner and state in the Bush administration. The tween East and West, expanding markets S football team, United States enjoys cordial relations and for American agricultural and other exports. hn Beak, Randy growing cooperation with Nigeria. It sup- We need Senators who will help America ndrew Provence, ports President Babangida's ambitious eco- move beyond containment toward a on, and Montel nomic reform program and commitment to Europe that is whole and free. Tom Tauke Denver Broncos return Nigeria to civilian, democratic rule will do that. marks were not by 1992. Nigeria is Africa's most populous Then there's the prosperity which has m in last week's country, a major exporter of oil, and one of meant over 20 million new jobs since 1982. the United States most important trading Prosperity which results from lower taxes, partners in Africa. responsible spending, and lower interest 1925 Dec. 8 / Administration of George Bush, 1989 rates. This July, Tom Tauke was 1 of only year as we write new farm legislation. Tom Sredom 23 Members of Congress to be honored by Tauke will make a good bill even better. the National Taxpayers Union. I need him Finally, as I said in Des Moines during in the Senate to keep taxes down. last year's caucuses, we know that Medicare Yet prosperity means little if our kids hasn't always been fair to rural hospitals. So, aren't free from drugs. So, we have un- our administration has welcomed new legis- veiled a comprehensive drug strategy to lation to create more equitable payments stop use before it begins. Tom Tauke sup- between urban and rural areas. Tom Tauke ports our strategy. He knows that we have founded and cochairs the Rural Health Care not spent 213 years defending our democra- Coalition, which helped draft this legisla- cy from the tyranny of oppression only to tion. I need him in the Senate to make lose it to the tyranny of crack and cocaine. health care affordable and accessible to the You know, a writer once said of Iowa: people of rural America. "This is top-choice America-America cut Tom Tauke knows Iowa from the banks thick and prime." Peace, prosperity, and an of the Mississippi to the bluffs of the Missou- end to drugs are goals worthy of top-choice ri. His values reflect the greatness of Iowa. Americans, and so are other issues which You know when I think of Iowa I think of a concern every Iowan. For example, we mid-Western State that is international as want to make America's educational system well, not just in terms of trade in farm number one in the world again. Consider products but in a broader context. Iowans that Iowa can boast the third highest per- have always had a keen interest in foreign centage rate of high school graduates in the affairs, and your insights are valuable country. And you're number one-all indeed. Tom Tauke fits that picture, and his alone-in ACT's, American College Testing. life embodies the spirit of Iowa: the spirit of You better believe we want to do nationally "American-Can," not "Washington-Must." what you have done locally. So, we've made So, let's remember that Tom has been education reform one of our top priorities, there for us and pledge that we'll be there proposing legislation to give greater choice for him, supporting him all the way. And to parents and students, reward excellence, let's make Tom Tauke the next Senator and demand greater accountability. Tom from the great State of Iowa. Tauke has championed those proposals. I'm also grateful to Governor Branstad for his Note: The President spoke at 7:16 p.m. at leadership with the Governors. He was a the Des Moines Convention Center. Prior to stalwart advocate for a better education for the fundraising dinner, the President par- America's children at our recent education ticipated in a live radio interview at WHO. summit. The Office of the Press Secretary issued this Next, let me talk for a moment about advance text, but a transcript of the actual agricultural policy and farm bills. Four address was not made available. years ago, Tom helped pass a pioneering farm bill to help a whole community in crisis. And today farm income is near record levels, and exports have dramatically Proclamation 6082-Human Rights increased since 1986. Most good land has Day, Bill of Rights Day, and Human been brought back into production, and Rights Week, 1989 about 30 million acres of fragile land have been semipermanently retired. December 10, 1989 As many of you know, Tom Tauke has By the President of the United States already been out front in our effort to pro- of America mote ethanol as an alternative fuel. That's good for agriculture and good for our envi- A Proclamation ronment. This is all good news for farmers "We hold these truths to be self-evident, and taxpayers, for under the 1985 farm bill, that all men are created equal, that they agricultural program costs have fallen by are endowed by their Creator with certain more than half. Let's remember that next unalienable Rights, that among these are 1926 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON / IA State School Board - state of education - national ranking 3 - any innovative programs Ph. DUNNSCE (515) or fun statistics 2 (DUN-SHE) 281-3282 Farm Bureau - -state of the farmers -state of ag. Hade anything w/Ea Europe? KEITH HEHERNAN - -Govt Ralations for FARM IOWA BUBAU 3 maithy X7620 (515) 225- 5525 CONTACT NAMES FOR BRANSTAD INFORMATION * MRS. TERRY BRANSTAD (CHRIS) (515) 281-3454 (Gladis Hendricks, Assistant) MR. DAVE SHROEDERER, Campaign Manager (515) 284-1990 MR. PHIL DUNHSCE (Dun-she) (515) 281-3282 * MR. KEITH HEFFERNAN, Government Relations for Iowa Farm Bureau (515) 225-5525 [Mr. Darrell Jahn faxed info] MS. SUSAN NEELY, former Press Secretary for Branstad (202) 639-4059 * MR. ALLAN THOMS, Chief of Staff for Branstad (515) 281-5211 * MR. DICK REDMAN, Mid-America Group in west Des Moines (515) 224-3612 (Associated with both Branstad and Potus) * MR. DAVID OMAN, former Chief of Staff, former Campaign Manager for Branstad -- Presently VP of Cable TV Station in Des Moines Home: (515) 277-1116 GOVERNOR BRANSTAD 2209 GRAND AVENUE DES MOINES, IA 50312 (515) 284-1990 FAX (515) 284-7918 STAFF ROSTER MAY 16, 1990 (515) 284-1990 Dave Roederer, Campaign Manager Steven Churchill, Finance Director Margaret Hough, Finance Assistant Gail Scarpino, Organization Director David Kochel, Organization Asst./Coalitions Jeanne Deering Clark, Press Assistant Elaine Smith, State Field Coordinator Karmin Blunt, Campaign Scheduler TeΓΓy Nelson, Campus Coordinator Steve Jensen, SW Iowa Field Staff Todd Scholl, SE Iowa Field Staff Chuck Larson, NE Iowa Field Staff Angela Doster, nw Iowa Field Staff Patty Lenz, Polk County Coordinator Alies & Associates, Media Advisor Hill Research Consultants, Pollster Rosalie Flesher, Secretary PAID FOR BY THE GOVERNOR BRANSTAD COMMITTEE wife ph # Backup to be given to Speechwriters best friend ph# WHO: -- Who will Pres be addressing -- history of group -- has he spoken to them previously -- What other Presidents have addressed them -- Who will introduce the President -- Who will be on stage or dais with the President -- Who else will be speaking at the event -- Who needs to be recognized WHAT: -- What is the event type (rally, briefing, swearing-in, etc). -- What is the format (lunch, dinner, informal meeting) -- does the President speak before/after meal -- What is theme of event? Is this an annual event? -- Is this an event created as Presidential forum -- Is President just taking part in existing program? -- Is there a theme of the day or expected sound bite? WHEN: -- Time of day -- Check in book of days for date in history -- What else has the President done (or expects to do) that day WHERE: -- What is the history of place/site -- Example: if it is a school, what is the mascot, band name, how is the football team doing, who are their arch rivals, etc. -- Has he been there before? -- What famous people are from there? OTHER INFORMATION: -- Relevant subject files -- Speak to Speechwriter to see what he/she needs -- Do you have ideas for themes, anecdotes, stories -- Past speeches on the same theme are always invaluable -- Check library for relevant books -- What think tank work on the issue -- Call scholars -- What agencies within the Gov't are involved in issue -- Be Creative!!!! what are the main issues of compaign CAMPAIGN his strong issues fax fact us sheets INFO. should we stay away from anything what IS CAMPAIGN SlogAN? A Profile Of Governor Terry E. Branstad S ince beginning office in 1983, Governor Terry E. Branstad has had a goal to make Iowa a state that has a strong and diversified economy; a state that is ready to compete in a global economy; a state that is ready to enter the 21st century. It hasn't been easy. The Governor began his first term during the worst ag crisis an Iowa Governor has ever faced. Many would have withered under the severe strain, but Branstad stood up and faced the challenge head on. The Governor has spearheaded a broad set of initiatives and Iowa has experienced a dramatic comeback in its economy. Today, Branstad is skillfully guiding his state into the 90's, with a vision for the year 2000. As chair of the National Governors Association, he is guiding his colleagues from 49 other states in an ambitious agenda for education and the environment. Highlights of Governor Branstad's accomplishments Sweeping educational reforms in 1987 with the passage of an Educational Excellence program focusing on performance-based pay for teachers. A revised school aid formula including focus on at-risk kids in 1989, along with new school standards and an innovative open enrollment plan. Transportation 2000, a comprehensive system designed to bring a commercial highway within 10 miles of every Iowan, will upgrade air, rail, barge and recreational trail facilities throughout Iowa. The Resource Enhancement and Protection (REAP) program in 1989, a major commitment to clean up Iowa's environment and protect the state's valuable natural resources. Welfare reform in 1988. More than 3,000 welfare recipients have come off assistance in less than two years. Appointed a Drug Policy Coordinator for the State of Iowa in 1989, and launched a statewide SAFE (Substance Abuse Free Environment) Community program to address alcohol and drug abuse in Iowa. Major reorganization and downsizing of state government took place in 1986, cutting the cost of state government by $60 million and eliminating over 1,000 positions from the state's payroll. In 1985, to improve the business climate, eliminated sales tax on machinery and equipment. The top tax rate was cut 25% in 1987. PAID FOR BY THE GOVERNOR BRANSTAD COMMITTEE GOVERNOR TERRY E. BRANSTAD BIOGRAPHY PUBLIC SERVICE Elected Governor of lowa, 1982, Re-elected 1986 Elected Lt. Governor of lowa, 1978 Elected to lowa House of Representatives, 1972, District 8 Re-elected 1974 and 1976 PROFESSION Attorney-at-Law/Farmer EDUCATION Drake University Law School, Juris Doctorate, 1974 Univers' of lowa, B.A. Political Science, 1969 Forest City High School, 1965 MILITARY United States Army, 1969-71 SERVICE (Recipient of Army Commendation Medal) PROFESSIONAL National Governors' Association, Chairman 1989-90 ASSOCIATIONS Midwest Governors' Association Republican Governors' Association PRESIDENTIAL Board of Trustees, Harry Truman Scholarship APPOINTMENT Foundation POLITICAL Chair of lowa Delegation, Republican National Convention, 1988 INVOLVEMENT Chairman of the Rules Committee, Republican National Convention, 1984 Delegate to 1980, 1984 and 1988 Republican National Conventions, Alternate delegate to 1976 Republican National Convention, Delegate to District and State Republican Conventions, 1968-1988 CIVIC Earth Day 1990 Board of Directors INVOLVEMENT Honorary Member, Des Moines Rotary American Legion Farm Bureau Lions Club Sons of Norway Knights of Columbus Ducks Unlimited HONORARY Doctor of Humane Letters, Marycrest College DEGREES AND Doctor of Humane Letters, University of Osteopathic Medicine and Health AWARDS Sciences, Des Moines Doctor of Humanities, Buena Vista College, Storm Lake Doctor of Laws, Clarke College, Dubuque Associate in Applied Science, Northeast lowa Technical Institute, Calmar Associate in Arts, Marshalltown Community College Future Farmers of America Distinquished Service Award State 4-H Alumni Recognition Award RELIGION Member, St. Augustin's Catholic Church, Des Moines PERSONAL Governor Branstad was born November 17, 1946, and is formerly of rural Lake Mills, lowa. He and his wife, Chris, have three children, Eric (7-8-75), Allison (5-29-77), and Marcus (1-22-84) average $37,339, and increased standards. Of all our reforms, this one is doing the test, half the tenth-graders scored at least New teachers serve under experienced men- most for education." 18, close to the national average. Inspired by tors. Veterans have to take 90 hours of pro- Louisiana Governor Buddy Roemer Taylor's kids, Roemer pushed a bill through fessional development every five years, at learned the same lesson from a generous oil- the legislature that puts state money behind state expense. man. Two years ago Patrick F. Taylor of- a similar statewide program. fered to pay college tuition for 180 poor Still, all the opportunities in the world EW JERSEY eliminated its short- seventh- and eighth-graders-most of N may not be enough to help the student age of quality teachers through an whom had repeated two or more grades-if whose family life is abusive, who sleeps on alternative certification process they stayed out of trouble and graduated the street, or who is addicted to drugs or al- launched by Kean. Applicants from high school with a B average. Today cohol. This is not a negligible number: New without traditional education degrees have 150 are still in high school (19 moved, 11 York City School Chancellor Joseph A. Fer- to pass a test and agree to a year of supervi- were dismissed). On the precollege ACT nandez says 28 babies a day are born to sion and after-hours training. drug-addicted mothers, the Says Kean: "It means engineers equivalent of 365 kindergarten from Bell Labs can teach com- THE TEN EDUCATION classes a year. Schools are not puter science, jazz musicians can equipped to solve such problems. teach music, and former private- GOVERNORS But to succeed in their mission, school teachers can work in the they will increasingly have to help public schools. The profession is students and their families get revitalized, and there's a great JOHN ASHCROFT (R-Missouri) the help they need. big teacher surplus." Twenty-sev- By providing tutors for some lagging first-graders, In Albuquerque, New Mexico, en states are following New Jer- Missouri has dramatically cut the number of children the New Futures School is tack- sey's lead. repeating that grade. ling the problem of teenage A number of states are also ex- TERRY BRANSTAD (R-lowa) pregnancy. Founded by volun- perimenting with financial incen- Branstad is building the first two-way video network so teers 20 years ago in the base- tives. Eight offer teachers and teachers can reach students statewide. ment of a YWCA, New Futures schools financial rewards for out- combines on-site health and standing performance. In South CARROLL CAMPBELL JR. (R-South Carolina) child care, nutrition advice, per- Carolina the money can be used His partnership with business to improve literacy and sonalized counseling, and job to buy instructional materials and job training is the nation's most extensive. placement for 500 young women computers or to train teachers. Last year 265 of the state's 1,100 BILL CLINTON (D-Arkansas) a year. While more than half of One of America's most articulate reform advocates, teen mothers nationwide. drop schools won over $4 million in in- centive money. he has pioneered new approaches to early childhood out, about 75% of those in the development. New Futures program graduate States also must be greater fis- and go on to jobs or higher edu- cal equalizers among school dis- GARREY CARRUTHERS (R-New Mexico) cation. Honeywell Chairman tricts. The Congressional Re- This former economics professor will give New Mexicans James Renier was so impressed search Service reports that during an annual report card on the state's 88 districts. that he flew two planeloads of the 1986-87 school year, over half BOOTH GARDNER (D-Washington) Minneapolis-St. Paul city leaders the states spent twice as much per to Albuquerque to see the pupil in some school districts as in Gardner was one of the first to take a hard look at what school firsthand. Convinced, others; a third spent three times; students will need to know in the 21st century. they are now trying to build their New York, eight times. The courts MADELEINE KUNIN (D-Vermont) own New Futures schools. have already required ten states to Instead of relying on standardized tests, Vermont Who will pay for such promis- implement more equitable financ- is pioneering the use of a portfolio of student work to ing reforms? Ideally; all levels of ing formulas, and lawsuits have assess math and writing skills. government. But given Bush's been filed in ten others. no-new-taxes posture, the reality Another key is higher student RAY MABUS (D-Mississippi) is that state and local govern- expectations and opportunities. To ensure that children start school ready to learn, the ments will have to pick up the That's what Minnesota Governor state screens 3-year-olds. Those who need help get it. check for most of them. That's Rudy Perpich learned from his pioneering program that gives RUDY PERPICH (D-Minnesota) not necessarily bad. Many gover- 11th- and 12th-graders a state sti- Parents can choose among schools statewide, and high nors, like Carruthers, have had school students can take courses in state colleges. the courage to raise taxes. And if pend to attend classes at state New Mexico is a bellwether, vot- colleges and universities. Says TOMMY THOMPSON (R-Wisconsin) ers have grasped a truth that still Perpich, who also started the na- Wisconsin is experimenting with choice and with escapes many politicians: Either tion's first statewide choice pro- cutting welfare for parents whose children are truants. America pays now for education- gram: "A number of students al excellence, or it pays more, drop out because they are bored. much more, later. 62 1990 TRANSMITTED FROM 515 225 5419 05.25.90 09:07 P.01 * IFBSPK IOWA FARM BUREAU FEDERATION 5400 University Avenue West Des Moines, IA 50265 515/225-5400 FAX TRANSMITTAL COVER SHEET DELIVER IMMEDIATELY TO: Chip Collins FROM: DArryl JAhn 515-225-5408 (Phone Number) DATE: 5-25-90 Number of pages (including cover sheet) 2 If you do not receive complete transmittal or have other difficulties, call Sally Waters at 515/225-5532. TRANSMITTED FROM 515 225 5419 05.25.90 09:07 P.02 * IFBSPK FACTS ON IOWA AGRICULTURE 1980 Iowa population: 2,915,197 State capital: Des Moines Number of counties: 99 Total land: 35,802,240 acres Land in farms (1988): 33,500,000 acres Number of farms (1988): 105,180 Average farm size (1988): 318.5 acres Acres harvested (1988) 24,097,000 Average age of operator: 49.3 VALUE OF PRODUCTION (1988) Crops: $4.81 billion Livestock: $4.42 billion RANKING IN FARM CASH RECEIPTS (1988) All commodities 3rd Value $9,074,000,000 All livestock 3rd Value 5,045,000,000 All crops 4th Value 4,029,000,000 Corn 2nd Value 1,734,000,000 Soybeans 1st Value 2,121,000,000 Hogs 1st Value 2,416,000,000 Cattle & calves 5th Value 2,007,000,000 TOTAL FARM ASSETS (1988) $46,936,000,000 Real estate 33,231,000,000 Livestock 3,837,000,000 Machinery 5,119,000,000 Crops 2,774,000,000 TOTAL FARM DEBT (1988) $9,450,000,000 Real estate 5,634,000,000 Nonreal estate 3,816,000,000 FARM INVESTMENT $ Million, % Change All Farms Per Farm From 1987 Land and buildings $33,230.6 $310,566 +17.0% Crops on hand 2,773.8 25,923 +51.1 Livestock on hand 3,836.5 35,855 + 5.3 Farm machinery 5,119.5 47,846 - 0.2 Financial assets 1,975.9 18,466 + 1.1 Total Assets $46,936.3 $438,656 +14.6% Total Debt $ 9,449.8 $ 88,316 - 2.6% Equity $37,486.5 $350,340 +19.9% AVERAGE 1989 LAND VALUE: $1,139 per acre, an increase of $85 or 8% higher than 1988 F-FACTS 3-31-90 TRANSMITTED FROM 515 225 5419 05.25.90 13:57 P.01 * IFBSPK IOWA FARM BUREAU FEDERATION 5400 University Avenue West Des Moines, IA 50265 515/225-5400 FAX TRANSMITTAL COVER SHEET DELIVER IMMEDIATELY TO: Chip Collins FROM: DArryl JAhn 515-225-5408 (Phone Number) DATE: 5-25-90 Number of pages (including cover sheet) R 3 If you do not receive complete transmittal or have other difficulties, call Sally Waters at 515/225-5532. TRANSMITTED FROM 515 225 5419 05.25.90 13:57 P.02 * IFBSPK MISCELLANEOUS FACTS ON IOWA AGRICULTURE Iowa ranked third in the value of 1989 farm crops with $5.5 billion -- 19 percent more than the 1988 value of $4.6 billion. Corn accounted for 56 percent of the total crop value, soybeans for 32 percent and hay for 10 percent. California with $9.5 billion was first in crop value and Illinois was second in 1989 with $5.9 billion. *** Iowa's cash receipts of $2.4 billion from hog marketings in 1988 equalled the total for the next three largest states in total hog marketings -- Illinois ($1.0 billion), Minnesota ($.7 billion) and Indiana ($.7 billion). *** Iowa's cash receipts from crop and livestock marketings in 1988 totaled $9 billion. The top five commodities in cash receipts and their percentage of the total were: hogs, 27.0 percent; soybeans, 23.0 percent; cattle and calves, 22.0 percent; corn, 19.0 percent; and dairy products, 5.0 percent. *** The 1987 Census of Agriculture shows the average age of Iowa farmers at 49.3 years -- compared to 47.6 in 1982, 47.5 in 1978, 49.7 in 1974, 48.5 in 1969, 48.5 in 1964 and 47.6 in 1959. * * * The Iowa farmer is able to feed himself and 278 other persons -- about 21 times the food producing capability of the average U.S. farmer who produces enough to feed 123 people, about one-fourth of those living abroad. - 30 - TRANSMITTED FROM 515 225 5419 05.25.90 13:57 P.03 * IFBSPK Cash farm receipts in Iowa in 1988 totaled $9.0 billion. Cash receipts from livestock and livestock products totaled $5.0 billion - 55.6 percent of the total. Crops accounted for $4.0 billion -- 44.4 percent of the total. *** Iowa led all states in harvested acres with 24,097,000 acres in 1989. *** Iowa ranks second in cash farm receipts for all commodities. It ranks first in hogs, first in corn, second in soybeans, fifth in cattle and calves, sixth in sheep and lambs, ninth in turkeys, tenth in dairy products and fifteenth in eggs. *** In 1989 Americans consumed (boneless trimmed equivalent) an average of 65.0 pounds of beef per person; 44.1 pounds of pork; 46.5 pounds of chicken; and 13.3 pounds of turkey. - 31 - 05/28/90 12:08 NO. 005 001 OF THE VALUE OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR STATE CAPITOL DES MOINES. IOWA 50319 BIE 281.5211 TERRY E. BRANSTAD GOVERNOR TELECOPY MESSAGE DATE: 5/28 TIME: 1:15 TO: Chip Co I/INS FROM: Phil Dunshee NUMBER OF PAGES SENT FOLLOWING THIS COVER SHEET: 3 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS OR COMMENTS: NOTE: If you did not receive all of the pages, or if any of the pages are illegible, please call our office at (515) 281-8318. Our telecopy machine, a 3M EMT 9165, is automatic and operates 24 hours a day. The telephone number is (515) 281-6611. 05/28/90 12:08 NO. 005 002 GOVERNOR TERRY E. BRANSTAD Summary of Education Initiatives Faculty Salaries Phase I. Minimum salary of $18,000 for Iowa teachers 89 million. Phase II. General salary increases for Iowa teachers $38.5 million. Phase II to increase by allowable growth. Phase III. Supplemental pay plans, performance based pay plans, and comprehensive school transformation plans. $44.5 million. Phase III to increase by allowable growth. $2.1 million for faculty salary increases at Iowa's community colleges. Establishment of a professional development program for community college faculty. Significant, long-term improvements in the IPERS system. School Funding Established a new school finance formula, providing an additional $19 million to Iowa schools in fiscal 1991-92. Authorized an Instructional Support Levy which may be used to supplement a school district's budget by as much as 10%. Increased funding for community colleges by nearly $50 million over the next decade, including funds for the establishment of quality instructional centers. The Teaching Profession Established an autonomous Board of Educational Examiners to govern the licensing of Iowa teachers. Member of the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards. School Improvement on a National Scale Co-hosted the Education Summit with President Bush As Chair of the National Governors' Association established national education goals. Developing a process for monitoring progress on the goals. National recognition for Iowa's quality teachers and education system. Initiating a process for making Iowa schools "world-class." 05/28/90 12:09 NO. 005 003 GOVERNOR TERRY E. BRANSTAD During the past eight years, we have accomplished a lot in education and we did it by working together. We have shown that improvements in education must come from the "bottom up," that teachers will respond like professionals when we treat them like professionals, and we have shown that we can get results when we work together. Working with people like Fred Comer, Keith Geiger, Ken Tilp - and now Angie King has made the difference. I looking forward to continuing our strong working relationship. School Funding Last year we worked together to establish a new school finance formula. This initiative will provide equity in funding which is unparalleled in any other state, and we did it without having our educational system declared unconstitutional as has happened in some other states. This year, I approved an increase in funding for community colleges by nearly $50 million over the next decade. I intend to maintain this commitment to funding education, and will continue to making funding for education a priority. Recently, I made some tough decisions on the budget, which will prevent an across-the-board cut in funding for Iowa schools. Faculty Salaries The Educational Excellence Act in 1987 provided substantial increases in salaries for Iowa teachers. The $92 million appropriation raised Iowa's rank in comparison with other states. Our rank is now 30, including funds provided under Phase III, so more progress is needed to reach the national average. With your help, we raised salaries without a tax increase, maintained a reasonable pupil-teacher ratio and didn't call for a reduction in the number of teachers as others have suggested. We also provided increased salaries for community college faculty, and significantly improved IPERS benefits. We can working toward the goal of reaching the national average by: Maintaining our commitment to the new school funding formulas. Protecting Phase III from raids by the General Assembly. Increasing funds for Phase II & III (over $4 million if allowable growth is 5%). Increasing the minimum salary for teachers. Providing additional pay for any new initiatives such as extended year programs. 1 War I and a refusal, for security rea- labor leaders Sept. 20 for a heated "rely mainly on submarines." sons, to permit him to visit the Disney- discussion of the U.S. & Soviet ways In an address later Sept. 21 at a land amusement center. of life. UAW Pres. Walter P. Reuther San Francisco civic dinner, Khrush- reported after the dinner meeting that chev said San Franciscans had (Soviet Amb.-to-U.S. Menshikov conceded Sept. 23 that both Soviet & Khrushchev & the labor leaders had "charmed" him by their reception. U.S. security officials had been respon- found their positions "irreconcilable" "But," he said, "you have charmed my A sible for what he described as the ex- and unable to support any statement heart, not my head. I still think that cessive protective cordon surrounding of agreement. Khrushchev was said our system is a good system." "You Khrushchev. But he said security to have been intensely angered by may not agree with us, but we are provisions should have been substan- questions about Soviet policy on dis- guided by noble aspirations in our tially reduced after Khrushchev's armament, Hungary & the right to struggle for communism, and we are complaints in New York & Los Ange- strike. Khrushchev asserted that So- going to wage this struggle not by les that he was being prevented from viet workers had the "juridical right" force of arms but by our words," meeting people.) to stop work but that none had done Khrushchev pledged. so in years because they were content Des Moines-Khrushchev flew to Khrushchev threatened to break off and in agreement with the Soviet his U.S. visit and return to Moscow Des Moines, Ia. Sept. 22 and was Govt. He accused the AFL-CIO lead- after listening to a critical speech by greeted by enthusiastic crowds after ers of being "agents for capitalists" Mayor Poulson at an L.A. civic dinner being welcomed by Iowa Gov. Her- B later Sept. 19. Denouncing Poulson and of "peddling the Dulles line" in schel C. Loveless & Des Moines Mayor foreign policy. Charles F. Iles. for referring to his "we will bury you" remark, Khrushchev said he had The 7 labor leaders, all AFL-CIO vice presidents, Khrushchev toured Des Moines in were: Reuther, James B. Carey of the Intl. Union "answered the statement before. of Electrical, Radio & Machine Workers, Emil an open car under relaxed security In Russia, a provincial mayor would Rieve of the Textile Workers Union, Paul L. regulations and visited factories of not be reelected if he didn't keep up Phillips of the United Papermakers & Paper- the John Deere Farm Machinery Co. workers, O. A. Knight of the Oil, Chemical & with the news." "It took us only about Atomic Workers, Karl F. Feller of the United & Des Moines (meat) Packing Co. 12 hours to get here," Khrushchev Brewery Workers & Joseph Curran of the Natl. He told a sidewalk radio interviewer warned, "perhaps it would take us Maritime Union. (A resolution approved Sept. that he favored "one meeting or a 21 by the biennial convention of the AFL-CIO, only about 10 1/2 hours to get back." meeting in San Francisco, denounced Khrushchev couple of meetings a year" at the sum- Poulson, chiding Khrushchev for his as 'more truculent & demanding in his aggres- mit level. Introduced to the American prediction of capitalism's "burial," sio than Stalin," particularly with respect to hot-dog during his visit to the packing Soviet policies on Berlin.) C had said: "We tell you in the friend- plant, he conceded laughingly that "we liest terms possible we are planning Khrushchev protested Sept. 21 have beaten you to the moon, but you against a remark by Reuther that he no funerals-yours or our own." have beaten us in sausage-making." (Khrushchev) had described himself as Khrushchev, in an address later Khrushchev, in his address, appealed "the dictator of the working class" Sept. 22, challenged Iowa to compete for serious study of his total disarma- in the USSR. A summary of the din- with the USSR's Krasnodar area in ment proposals. Asserting "that the ner meeting issued by the labor leaders corn production. He cited the USSR's First [sic] Commandment of the Sept. 21 said that Khrushchev had recent agricultural successes but ad- Christian religion says "Thou shalt not categorized himself as "head of the kill,' Khrushchev said: "It is a ques- mitted that "your output per person [Soviet] working class." It also con- employed in agriculture is much tion of war or peace between our firmed that Khrushchev had rejected countries, a question of the life or higher than on our collective farms." suggestions that the U.S. & USSR death of the peoples." He attributed this disparity to the remove the stigma of political motiva- USSR's collective farm system in D Taken on a tour of the 20th Cen- tion from their programs of aid to which labor was determined by area tury-Fox studios, Khrushchev was underdeveloped nations by establish- population, not solely (as in the U.S.) shown a can-can dance from the forth- ing a joint foreign aid program. by an area's economic need for labor. coming film "Can-Can." (Commenting (Pres. Eisenhower, in a personal Khrushchev's major exhortation: "Let on it, he told newsmen Sept. 20 in message read to the AFL-CIO con- there be more corn & more meat and San Francisco that "it was immoral." vention Sept. 18 by Labor Secy. James no hydrogen bombs at all." "A person's face is more beautiful P. Mitchell, had noted that "one of the Khrushchev drove 70 miles to Coon than his backside.") most important reasons" for the Rapids, Ia. Sept. 23 to visit the farm San Francisco-Khrushchev travel- Khrushchev visit to the U.S. "was to of Roswell Garst, wealthy hybrid corn led to San Francisco by train Sept. 20, give him a chance to see our working grower who had met Khrushchev dur- breaking his trip from Los Angeles to men & women." The President's mes- ing several visits to the USSR. mingle with friendly crowds in Santa sage was dispatched after AFL-CIO Khrushchev inspected Garst's farm, E Barbara & St. Luis Obispo, Calif. Pres. George Meany, who had refused argued with him about corn-planting Welcomed by the most enthusiastic to meet Khrushchev, had denounced techniques and was mobbed by news- crowds of his trip thus far, Khrush- the Soviet leader Sept. 17 for efforts men and photographers until Garst chev contrasted this with Los An- to enslave the world through "deceit, employes & police cleared them from geles' criticism. He told San Fran- treachery & inhuman ruthlessness.") his path. Khrushchev met with Adlai cisco Mayor George Christopher, Khrushchev took a brief walk E. Stevenson and told him that he however, that he never had "refused through San Francisco streets Sept. believed an East-West agreement any political disputes" on "the ques- 21, toured the Bay area aboard the would be reached on a multi-stage dis- tion of our opposing ideologies" be- Coast Guard cutter Gresham and armament plan under strict controls. cause "it is in argument that the visited the Intl. Longshoremen's & Khrushchev also visited the Iowa truth is born." But he warned against Warehousemen's Hq., where he talked State College in Ames, Ia., Sept. 23 any recriminations that would make with ILW Pres. Harry Bridges, term- and agreed to act on a personal appeal "more profound" the differences be- ing him less hostile than other U.S. from Mr. & Mrs. Paulius Leonas of F tween East & West. labor leaders he had met. Khrushchev Chicago to permit their 2 children to (The N.Y. Times reported Sept. 20 later toured a shopping center near leave Soviet Lithuania & rejoin them that U.S. Amb.-to-UN Lodge, Khrush- San Francisco & an IBM electronic in the U.S. chev's escort on his U.S. tour, had computer plant near San Jose. He told Pittsburgh-Khrushchev arrived in been instructed to shield Khrushchev IBM Pres. Thomas J. Watson Jr. that Pittsburgh late Sept. 23 and was from ideological arguments with local his talks with U.S. businessmen had greeted by Acting Mayor Thomas J. politicians. He was ordered to permit produced "no conflicts" but that his Gallagher & small crowds attributed legitimate debate but to prevent any meetings with "trade union leaders or to the late hour. The city's "Golden deliberate taunting of Khrushchev. A politicians" had been "not so Triangle" downtown area was illu- White House statement warned Sept. smooth." minated for Khrushchev to substitute 21 that "discourtesies" shown Khrush- Khrushchev told Capt. B. P. Clark for the absent flare of furnaces in chev would not serve the purpose of of the Gresham that the USSR was strikebound Monongahela Valley steel G "constructive meetings" between him "scrapping 90 to 95% of our cruisers, plants. Khrushchev toured downtown & Pres. Eisenhower.) including some that were just on the Pittsburgh in an open car amidst Khrushchev met with 7 American verge of being commissioned," to friendly crowds Sept. 24 and visited FACTS ON FILE 1959 311