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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Backup Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13728 Folder ID Number: 13728-006 Folder Title: Pete Wilson for Governor 9/11/90 [OA 8315] [1] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 20 7 2 Pete Wilson for Governor Los Angeles, CA (213) 410-1990 (619)260-1990 San Diego Campaign Office - PRESS Bill Livingston Political Affairs contact: Cathy Hutchinson Larry Goldzban - local office 224-2003 OHO Boss, wife kids: Gayle Wilson Campaign Dir San D (619)260-1990 Dan Schuer CA GOP (818) Marty Wilsono Sa cramento 841-5210 (916) 446- 5/40 Services of Mead Data Central PAGE 11 20TH STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format. Copyright (c) 1990 Federal Information Systems Corporation; Federal News Service FEBRUARY 6, 1990, TUESDAY SECTION: FROM THE WHITE HOUSE LENGTH: 2022 words HEADLINE: CB REMARKS OF PRESIDENT GEORGE BUSH REPUBLICAN PARTY FUNDRAISER CENTURY PLAZA HOTEL, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA KEYWORD: BUSH-02/06/90 GOP FUNDRAISER BODY: PRESIDENT BUSH: Thank you, Frank and Governor Deukmeijan -- Duke, always a pleasure to see you, to the California state delegation, many of whom are here, thank you for coming and it's great to see our party Chairman, Lee Atwater with us tonight, he is doing an outstanding job. I want to - (Applause.) He plays that rhythm and blues, I'd rather hear Vickie Carr sing, but nevertheless - (laughter) - and thank you for the beautiful rendition of "The Star Spangled Banner." Johnny, the honorary mayor of Hollywood, and all of you who were supporting this marvelous effort for our party, headed by Frank Visco (ph), and Frank, thank you for the introduction. I see that we have a lot of celebrities here tonight and Bob Hope, thank you, sir, for your remarks. When I first saw this star studded audience I thought I had wandered into a Lakers game - (laughter) -- but I -- (applause) ---------- I don't think there have been 50 many celebrities in one place since it used to be there in Dodger Stadium at Tommy Lasorda's office before they allowed the visitors --- kicked the visitors out of there. And of course, Arnold Schwartzenegger is here, he was up visiting Barbara and me the other day at Camp David. I call him Conan the Republican, but - (laughter) --- and he has taken on a big job for us as chairman of this Fitness Council and it's very, very important. He is taking it seriously. We saw his beautiful new daughter up there at Camp David. I bent over to kiss her and she tried to bench press me, but - (laughter) -- that's - where is he? Oh, right -- sorry about that - (laughs and laughter). That's when I realized any kid has their own set of free weights doesn't need a teddy bear. Now there is one more person I'd like to mention tonight, even though he is not here, a friend of everybody in this room. Tonight he is celebrating his 79th birthday and I would like to simply say "Happy Birthday President Reagan," wherever you are and best wishes from all of us. (Applause.) And this is my first trip out here on behalf of the Caifornia State Party, I want to thank all of you for the victory that you gave us here on election night. I'll never forget the close win here. You have my gratitude. Duke -- certainly Governor, you do, and my appreciation for your hard work and commitment for a job well done. Tonight, I want to talk to you about another job, the job of preparing our great country for the future. Last Wednesday I made my first State of the Union address to the nation and I covered a lot of ground because our country faces LEXIS® NEXIS® LEXIS® NEXIS® BALLOW DEWOCLSIIC fugs 251 FNIP 21916 ot 6916 U92 COWS tol LELOL# sug M6,A6 dor fo ENQ FWG CIBL996 ot fugf BNIJ DENCITE IN 9 DNF ph 21916 04 FWG glf 9QA9WC6Q combrister ING FIWE JTW62 MIJI USA6 fo p6 LEQLSMU THIS FING wof MICH MIJI 9110 SIJ experind CONDUCTIONST 26912' WESNING FUST WG9LJ\ DN6 onf of sidus TW ING JA80 CENTRE wgr' gwq MIJJ' дтлб CSTITOLNIS nb fo 26A6U N6M 26952' LECEIVED WOLG 10197 25107 fugu IVS DEWOCLSFIC suq ASI MOW WINE temel CONFLOT IW 1084 IV table C9JILOLUI9,2 26312 suq DUIÀ ONCE USE 9 269f cp9ud6q bouth TIN52 MENI TUCO 544501 FU6L6 WSA6 0660 132 BSUGL9T SJECTIOUS tol SIFUEL FW6 MIJI of FWE beobre OL FW6 LAJER 01 AND 21NC6 2166612 TWIO consolfeq' CL95À MILWOME FHE L689LQ tol M6 CSIT If YUG JIN52 MELE QL9MU 220759 COMMUNITIES FOMME' 6A6W CONFLIDATION fo moqein SLF', M92 INGIL MOLQE" M6JI M6,16 dof S USW6 FOL If gwq guq FUSÌ CL6M MUST OW6 ot FUE# C9JJ6Q 9f FHS FING ,,INGIL IW MICH in DEUCIT 909 5 babel bottficst widnr" 1881 MUEU 9 Bronb of C911406019 29f IN g I,Q ITK6 CO FBIK fo Non spons" rsf 1116 [6]] Aom 9 sports y yug tingjih - (9bbjgnas) - ONE WOLF cyonaps KING ot ME go IF I MSWF FO go If suq I MSWI CO 86f 2006 flow FUG OFHEL 2196 MW6N LESSOUSPTS T6A6J2 of 9646W26' I 9W wor dorud fo WI22 9W fo cmf' prif I.W IW 9 pra PRICTE TW coudless 900 I,9 IIKE FO USA6 AOML fo KEEB FNG ,802' SWQ I DETISAS FUST MG CSW go fugf" Lopner M6IJ NIANIA prif 869660 fo FUG WEM CUSTIGUÕES of 9VQ fush 9L5 cusuatua' 20 FOO write ONL cusude* ONL MIJI LEW9IN 0926 W63L Owsps" va FUE of FUG fo FW6 WELLICSN RECALICA cusude' rust 900 I MGLE 9.F roage' 900 19656 doind fo FH6 VIL na ITKS FUG CENIEL pg26 I,A6 Imap IW BMF CO LEWSTU combericts BOAGLUMENT wher 9J20 LETTECT FWS NGM MOLIO 6W6LDIUG kesb FHE WELICYN scowow} dorna accoud NSTb' M6,II byse FN3F CNF CO dras ONL combeticola 9 LIM tol FUG INDUSA 9WQ громба FUSIL enbbott tab FHIP cybif9j 89102 fax cnf sud FWIP A69L' MICH $3X" 1696 -- --- 192F ASSL I WY]OLICA IN DOEP ot COUBLERS AND If 9062 ONS WOLS If bloboese or CMF IN FHE L916 TV FUE cabiter agive (Abbjgnes*) a MISNONE FO 9JJ0M LILEF FIWE fo W9K6 9W MICNOLYM9J TLOW (PO26 swq ECONOWIC BLOMEN yof' MUICH INCINOSS ONL TIMESTA 29AIN02 scconnt broboes] swq 900 browore tol YIJ YUC 20 ME USAE broborsq FNG WSWA W616 KUOM FHIZ' 9WQ 9ug fush lope tow GCOWOWIC prof 12 006 WOLE IMBOLIENE INDLEDIENT 900 I Equation' qLnB 1656 MOLKDISCE' guq suq 9L5 but of fus WIX 9WQ LSC6' perf honud #TUBE of FWG N6XF OW 0116 2196' VEGLICS MITI MIN FUG in wide 251 PITITON broboeg] 10L 9WQ q6A6jobw6uf" AND MIFH FU6 ONL SCONOWIC bomel IN FW6 A6912 fo cowe' gwq FUSI,2 MUA ONL 1381 proder INCJUDG2 FUG26 MIJJ q.69w FW6 216902 9110 CL6966 FUB 19692 tolm FHE COLUSL21006 06 CSITOLUTE CBU p6 blong of If2 dues L6269LCH ECUOOTS TIKE k66b comberting 9ug I 9W spont B8D' gug (C) 1220 ESQ6L9J INFORMATION ESPLASLÀ P" 1880 6VEE 13 Services of Mead Data Central PAGE 14 (c) 1990 Federal Information Systems Corporation, February 6, 1990 (Applause.) Look, unlike the Democrats we don't need gerrymandering because Republicans can win on the issues, you heard Duke say it. In fact, we can put the Democrats out of business on the issues. Look at what this Governor's Republican administration has accomplished since 1983, the unemployment rate was 11 [percent], cut to 5.2 percent; 2.7 million new jobs created in this great state; the list keeps growing, 14 new and expanded prisons open in 1991; education funding more than doubled; drug education now included in every school from grades four to eight; and California now has some of the toughest environmental laws in the nation with thousands of acres of sensitive lands acquired and preserved. And thanks to common sense policies and strong leadership, California is better off that it ever has been and let's keep it that way. Let's keep it Republican and let's elect Pete Wilson next November to be Governor of this great state. (Applause.) Unfortunately Pete couldn't join us tonight, he is in Washington, a crucial vote in the Senate on education, and I appreciate his work for he is a proven winner and the voters know it. And he is a strong environmentalist, a leader of the war on drugs, key member of our team in the United States Senate. And believe me, we'll miss Senator Wilson, but come to think of it, I really like the sound of Governor Pete Wilson. (Applause.) Pete will be leading a solid team of candidates for state office to victory, and with him they'll be the ones that keep the taxes low, the environment clean, the economy strong. People say I'm a cautious guy and I can understand that -- well, I really can't understand it. I am going to go out on a limb tonight and make a prediction, 1990 will be a great year for the Golden State because Pete Wilson will be your next Governor. (Applause.) And so my plea, in the tradition of Ronald Reagan and George Deukmeijan, let's keep California great and keep it Republican. Barbara and I are delighted to be with you. Thank you for what you are doing for this party, thank you for what you are doing for the campaign for Governor and the other statewide races. Thank you all, God bless you, and God bless the United States of America. Thank you very much. (Applause.) LEXIS® NEXIS® LEXIS NEXIS® ® TAKEAKETS Davis/Blymire Sept. 13, 1990 Title: Pete Draft: Two PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS: PETE WILSON FUNDRAISER, Bonaventure, 6:45 p.m., Tuesday, Sept. 18, 1990 Pete and Gayle Wilson, Assemblyman Ross and Diane Johnson, Senator Marian and Garth Bergeson, Councilwoman Joan Flores, Matthew and Paula Fong, Thomas and Mary Hayes and Johnny Grant. Robby Britt -- that was an inspiring rendition of the National Anthem. ( (Maybe you should sing it at the next ballgame in San Diego.) ) ( (Let me convey the apologies of a very close member of my family who couldn't make it tonight. III But, as it turns out, Millie is on the road promoting her new book.))\\\ ( (Always impressive to have an author in the family. )) ((I see our national fitness czar, Arnold Schwarzenegger, is with us tonight. You know, Arnold really wanted to entertain the troops in Saudi Arabia, but we had to turn him down. Turned out they didn't think it was very entertaining to watch a guy bench-press an M-1 tank.))\\\ Let me say, it's great to be back with so many good friends, back in the Golden State. The people who came to California, wouldn't stop looking for gold until the trail stopped at the edge of Pacific Ocean. That's why this state today is a place where the dreamers are the doers. ThAts one ReASON Clue This is in Eact, the fifth time this year I've been back to California. According to the U.S. Census, you already have the 2 largest Congressional delegation in America, and should receive seven more seats in the U.S. House: Seven more reasons why California is leading America into the future. And I can't think of anyone better qualified to lead California into that future than your next governor -- Pete Wilson. III I will have a lot to say tonight about Pete Wilson and the Republican future in California. But first, I would like to speak of a two matters critical to the future of America and the world. A week ago tonight, I went before the Congress and the American people to discuss two urgent and interrelated matters - - the federal budget deficit, and aggression in the Middle East. Even before the Persian Gulf crisis, we were already more economically vulnerable than we should ever be, especially with a projected federal deficit of $232 billion. So I told the Congress, (and I know that Pete Wilson agrees) that we must address our budget deficit -- not in 1991, or 1992, but now. ((And we did act. Not [[hours]] after the Joint Session, Administration and Congressional negotiators reached a budget agreement that meets four basic tests. *** Our agreement includes measures to increase economic growth, and cut our national dependence on foreign oil. *** It is fair. Everyone will be called upon to make a sacrifice, but no one will bear the burden alone. 111 *** It addresses the growth of the government's hidden liabilities. 3 *** Our agreement reforms the budget process. And one thing more: We can cut this budget without hurting the economy. 111 Without another phoney-baloney plan. 111 And we can do this because we have an agreement that is credible, real and will save America half a trillion dollars. \\\)) I also told the Congress if America is strong at home, America can continue to lead abroad. But another component of American leadership is priceless -- our servicemen and women in the Persian Gulf.\\\ America is a mighty nation. But we are a great nation only because of those who are ready to leave the comfort of their homes\\ in Oceanside or San Bernadino\\ to serve on the front- line halfway around the world. America is great because their courage is great. III Californians know this. That's why a California high school offered to ship one thousand, one-pound care packages to the region. We all wish their job was done. But we know that it's not. Certain objectives must be met. Iraq must withdraw from Kuwait, without condition. Kuwait's legitimate government must be restored. The security and stability of the Persian Gulf must be assured. And American citizens abroad must be protected. These goals are not ours alone. They've been endorsed by the United Nations Security Council five times in five weeks. It is truly Iraq against the world. 4 And as the world unites to prevent aggression, it opens the way to our final objective -- to create a new partnership of nations. A new world order -- freer from the threat of terror, stronger in the pursuit of justice, more secure in the quest for peace. The international community has already taken a giant step toward that day. Together with our friends and allies, ships of the United States Navy are patrolling Mideast waters. They've already intercepted more than 700 ships to enforce these sanctions. The world is simply telling Iraq: We will not give in into bullies. On matters like these, we are called upon to put country before self, and patriotism before party. But I am sure every Democrat agrees --- we won't allow our political life to be held hostage to a crisis. When Californians go to the polls, absentee ballots will be coming in from Americans in uniform, including those stationed in the Persian Gulf region. If our soliders, sailors, airmen and Marines can find the time to vote under such difficult circumstances; surely those of us at home will do our civic duty as well Politics should stop at the waters edge; but that still leaves a lot of America in between. From Long Beach to Long Island, we will vigorously campaign right up to the November election. For those of us at home, we can serve our country by being the best candidates, the best citizens, and yes, the best Republicans and the Democrats we can be. 5 And here in California, the best candidate for governor is Pete Wilson. Just a few minutes ago, I spoke of an international bully. Well, it does Americans no good to stop aggression abroad, if bullies take over the streets at home. Pete Wilson, as a former United States Marine, as a Senate foreign policy and defense leader, understands the need to repel aggression abroad. But he also understands the need to repel aggression at home. Let me tell you a story that means a lot to him, about a policeman named Michael Callahan, an immigrant from Ireland who came to these shores to find peace and prosperity. Michael Callahan moved to Chicago, started a family, worked hard, and rose to the rank of detective sergeant on the city force. And then one evening, while on duty, Sergeant Callahan tried to arrest two cocaine dealers. They drew their guns first. Although Callahan managed to shoot one of the dealers, the other one shot him. And so Sergeant Callahan died in Chicago, at the age of 30, fighting the first wave of cocaine to sweep America. But that was not in 1990, or 1980. He died fighting cocaine in 1908. 11 And his grandson, Pete Wilson, is with us tonight. So when your Senator says we need to protect the public and the police from cop killers and kingpins; when he says that those who deal in death should reap what they sow; you can be sure -- Pete Wilson means business. 6 I share his sense of mission. In May, 1989, surrounded by hundreds of law-enforcement officers braving rainy weather, I called on Congress to pass a tough crime bill. Sixteen months have now passed. And despite the leadership of Pete Wilson and others in the Senate, the House Democratic leadership has gone off into left field. Even worse, several measures receiving serious consideration in the House last week would actually weaken law enforcement; would actually make our cities and streets less safe than they are today. Such a bill will stop at my desk. 111 Pete Wilson and I want a crime bill that will stop the endless abuse of habeas corpus. A bill that guarantees that criminals who use serious weapons will face serious weapons charges and serious time. A bill that guarantees that evidence gathered by good cops acting in good faith isn't barred by technicalities that let bad people go free. I cannot sign a bill that overturns Supreme Court decisions limiting frivolous habeas corpus petitions; that expands the coverage of the exclusionary rule; and weakens capital punishment. And I will not sign a bill that handcuffs the police. But if some in the House have been an obstacle to tougher laws, Pete Wilson has been an advantage in the Senate. He was ((an author of the death penalty provisions of the 1988 Anti- Drug Act) ) ; one that allows capital punishment for the murder of a law enforcement officer working on a drug-related case. 7 I also know I can count on this Senator's support for a tough, fair-minded and brilliant judge as my first nominee to the United States Supreme Court -- David Souter. And in California, I look first to Pete's advice in choosing strong judges for the federal bench -- judges who care deeply for the rights of victims. Pete Wilson says, "I will not have California under siege to rapists and thugs and drug dealers." He wants to change the odds, to govern a California where women need no longer fear the night, because drug dealers and criminals will fear the law. And he would start by extending capital punishment in California to major drug traffickers, ((the same as my proposals before Congress. )) So I have to ask: Is it any wonder that the endorsement of a dozen law enforcement organizations has gone to the grandson of Michael Callahan? Tomorrow, in San Francisco, I will speak of Pete Wilson's fiscal philosophy and, especially, of his long-standing environmental leadership. He is, and always has been, a conservative. But Pete Wilson also is, and always has been, an activist who wants to use government creatively, to improve our quality of life. This balanced approach is the key to his success as a legislator in Washington and Sacramento, and as Mayor of San Diego. It as was as Mayor that Pete Wilson first showed a flair 8 for executive leadership. Now he seeks the largest executive job in America, second only to my own. He faces a California skeptical of all rhetoric, impressed only by action. But he has faced the voters before, retaining a Senate seat that six predecessors lost. Pete Wilson broke the jinx, and made history because he delivers on his promises. Now Pete says, "If the voters think I'll be more useful as a governor than as a member of the U.S. Senate, then that's what I'll be." Ladies and gentlemen, that is what he should be --- that is what he must be -- Governor Pete Wilson of California. Thank you all, may God bless you and the United States of America. # # # Almanac of American ARKANSAS/CALIFORNIA Politics 1988 67 32, and he got Election Results 1986 general Beryl F. Anthony, Jr. (D) 115,335 (78%) ($179,169) USAA [sizy- 2211 ee Chairman. Lamar Keels (R) 22,980 (15%) ($23,134) oliticians: the Stephen Bitely (I) 10,604 (7%) ise money for 1986 primary Beryl F. Anthony, Jr. (D) unopposed 1 competition, 1984 general Beryl F. Anthony, Jr. (D) 117,123 (98%) ($93,041) endous energy Roy Rood (I) 2,516 (2%) ny has already Campaign Contributions and Expenditures tors saying the ably be in the 1985-86 Direct Cont. 1985-86 PACS Breakdown 1985-86 ed for an even Receipts $390,697 Indiv. $78,325 Corp. $137,207 T/M/H $106,940 Expend. $179,169 Party $1,148 Labor $5,750 Agr. $5,750 Unspent $337,764 PACS $277,197 Ideo. $11,000 CWOS $10,550 mily, 40% with 2; median house CALIFORNIA 6%) 4%) Who could have predicted, 150 years ago as industrial democracy was just dawning in lands on both sides of the Atlantic, where the richest and most dynamic parts of the world would be El Dorado; U. of today? Few people in the late 1830s would have guessed that Switzerland, a land of mountain arried (Sheila). shepherds, would be the richest part of Europe, or that Japan, two decades before Commodore pty. Union Cnty. Perry opened it up to intercourse with the rest of the world, would be the world's most innovative icial Dist., 1971- manufacturer and premier exporter. Hardly any thought that California would have the richest 1977. and most rapidly growing economy in the world. California was almost empty then, with less 0 206 Fed. Bldg., than 10,000 inhabitants in land that now holds 26 million. A British explorer sailing past Point 3ldg., Pine Bluff Lobos and through the Golden Gate into San Francisco Bay saw thousands of cattle roaming rings 71901, 501- untended on the hills-"California in a nutshell, nature doing everything and man nothing"- and others were disgusted to see Californians slaughtering cattle for their hides, leaving the meat ). Subcommittees: to rot in the sun. Yet the same explorer foresaw that this autonomous province of Mexico, dren, Youth, and thousands of miles from Mexico City and Washington, must become "English, in some sense of rvention. the word," British or American. "In the hands of an enterprising people," the New Englander Richard Henry Dana wrote in 1840, "what a country this might be!" And so it is. California is not the nation's cultural capital, but it is its entertainment capital; it is not the financial capital, but it is its biggest and strongest engine of economic growth; it is not the political capital, but it is one place where political trends are made and where presidents COC CEI come from (Nixon, Reagan) or go after they retire (Ford, Eisenhower). It is not surrounded by a 40 27 heavily populated industrial hinterland as the East Coast cities are, but by thousands of miles of 32 - sparsely populated desert, mountains, and ocean. Looking out from Point Lobos or from Los Angeles International, there is only a vast expanse of ocean between you and China. This is America's very substantial foothold on the Pacific Rim, where millions of human beings packed into enormous cities in the seismically active interstices between mountain and ocean have CONS % produced the world's fastest economic growth for three decades. % Off by itself, California is watched by all the rest of the world. By the early 1980s California % had become the number one immigrant destination in the world, so attractive to so many people that the Russians, fearful of mass defections, refused to send their team to the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics. The Olympics itself-the ceremonies, the pomp, the American victories-were one Angola Reb FOR of the central events of the first optimistic presidential election year since 1960, central enough Reform FOR to make their organizer, Peter Ueberroth, Time's Man of the Year. Yet California's outlook has frica Sanc - not always been so sunny. A dozen years before, in the early 1970s, California was suffering nig Reform FOR 68 CALIFORNIA from smog and reeling after earthquakes. Its aerospace industry was on the rocks as defense spending plummeted, and its microchip industry was in infancy. Moreover, for the first time in a century, outmigration was coming close to equal the inflow of new residents. Its students were rebellious and rejecting the values of their elders, and many of the elders themselves were unsure that they had values worth defending. Abortion, pornography, marijuana-all were effectively legalized in a few years. Show business, always a reflector of certain Californian if not national values, mocked chastity and patriotism, and celebrated challenges to the establishment and to middle class morality. Presiding over California's government then, to be sure, was that defender of traditional American values, Ronald Reagan. But he was politically beleaguered. His 1966 margin had been cut in half in 1970 by an underfinanced opponent; his campaign to maintain a Republican majority in the legislature had been frustrated; his efforts to hold down state spending and prevent tax increases had failed; his chances of winning a third term or of getting elected to the Senate in 1974 seemed iffy. In 1972, a Californian in the White House won a record reelection margin, but he failed to engage the sympathies or capture the imaginations of ordinary Americans; in his administration domestic government grew and defense spending was cut, and when he was forced out of office by the Watergate scandal almost no one, in California or elsewhere, regretted his political demise. How to account for the change? What explains the rise in national confidence and pride? A look at changes in California, the prototypical trendsetter state, over the last dozen years suggests some answers. First, the economy has changed. Californians have for some years lived in a nation-state whose affluence can hardly be overstated. Yet the basis for its affluence used to seem mysterious-and under threat. The standard explanation for years was that some boom industry-entertainment, (first the movies, later TV and records, more recently video games and electronic toys), defense (first aircraft, then aerospace)-was the engine of growth. The corrollary was that disaster was looming when the latest boom went bust. But over the long term California has grown rapidly despite wide oscillations in the health of particular industries. Urbanologist Jane Jacobs has pointed out that in 18 months at the end of World War II, metropolitan Los Angeles lost 230,000 jobs in defense industries, and every expert predicted depression and depopulation of the Los Angeles Basin in the postwar years. Exactly the opposite happened. In 1945-55 Los Angeles was the fastest growing metro area in the nation and generated one out of eight new jobs in the United States. Standard economic analysis tells us that growth comes where there are basic resources and access to markets. But the 26 million people of California are separated by almost two thousand miles of desert and mountain, punctuated by a few other California-like metropolitan areas, from any other significant market, and its basic resources are limited. It has been a net importer of oil since the 1950s (although it is a significant producer as well), it is hundreds of miles from basic fuels like coal and raw materials like iron ore; southern California is always in danger of running short of water water. California has only one basic industry dependent on its physical endowment: agriculture not gr (although that depends on irrigation as well). The answer is that California's economy, like the pretty thriving economies on the other side of the Pacific Rim, is growing largely because the people bough there want it to. But the big difference is that California, unlike Japan or South Korea or systen Singapore, welcomes immigrants and owes much of its growth to their ingenuity and enterprise Cal Economists of the right, supply-siders like Arthur Laffer, would explain all of California indust recent growth as the result of cuts in taxes and restraint in government spending. The private anyon sector, they say, has been given room to grow by Proposition 13 and other tax cuts in the late endow 1970s and early 1980s. This, like the boom-and-bust theory, explains some things, but leave whose even more unexplained. For California has been growing rapidly for a very long time, and during liked 1 most of that time it has been a big-government, high-tax state. That has been true at least since gross r the 1940s, when Earl Warren deliberately kept taxes high during World War II. He anticipated growir vast population growth after the war, and wanted to be able to build schools, highways, an per ca CALIFORNIA 69 CALIFORNIA - Congressional Districts, Counties, and Selected Places - (45 Districts) 125" 2 124° 3 123° 4 122" 5 121* 6 120* 7 119" 8 118° 9 117" 10 116' 11 115° 12 114" 13 113" 14 1 A A 42' 42" DEL NORTE LEGEND MODOC B 2 Congressional district number B Congressional district boundary Place of 100.000 or more inhabitants 41° 41° Place of 50.000 to 100 000 inhabitants HUMBOLDT Place of 25 000 to 50 000 inhabitants TRINITY LASSEN State capital underlined C C 2 TEMAMA Notes Places of less than 100.000 inhabitants 40" 40" PLUMAS 1 14 are not shown in Alameda Contra Costa Los Angeles Orange Sacramento Chico San Mateo and Santa Clara counties D D BUTTE Places of less than 50 000 inhabitants are not shown in San Bernardino San Diego and Ventura counties COLUM TUBA PLACER 39° 39" DORADO 3 SONOMA E 4 E ALPINE 6 38° 18 38° (Part) F FRANCISCO F 5,7-13 MARIPOSA MERCED MADERA SANTA 37° 37° Cleves INYO G G SAN FRESNO 16 15 . TULARE 36° SIGNED 17 36° I H Othapo SAN BERNARDING 08:5PO 35' 35' 20 35 19 I I Barbare 36 : 34° 34° SANTA ARIZONA Corona 37 J J SANTA SARBARA gion ANGELES 21-34 33° 33" 38-44 45 SCALE K K 0 50 100 150 200 Kilometers 0 50 100 150 200 Miles N 32" 32" L L U.S. Department of Commerce BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 2 124' 3 123 4 122° 5 121° 6 120* 7 119' 8 118 9 117" 10 116° 11 115* 12 114° 13 Congressional districts established January 2. 1983 all other boundaries are as of January 1. 1980 See pages 1369-1374 for additional metropolitan area maps. water mains for the new residents; seldom has a public official been so right. California thus did not grow as a tax haven, as a giant New Hampshire. It grew despite high taxes (they're still pretty high, even after Proposition 13 and its progeny) and in part because of what the taxes bought: a vast freeway system, an awe-inspiring water delivery system, a higher educational system that every year nonchalantly takes in more than half the state's young people. California's affluence thus depends on free enterprise and government, on one boom-and-bust industry after another and on an underlying, prosaic economy that is much more solid than anyone thinks. Californians have used government intervention and market mechanisms, natural endowments and technological improvements-whatever comes to hand-to build a society whose affluence is genuinely awesome. As an ex-governor running for president, Ronald Reagan liked to say that if California were an independent country, it would have the seventh largest gross national product in the world. He might have added that it would have one of the fastest- growing GNPs in the world and, except for a few resource-rich enclaves, by far the highest GNP per capita. California's success is all the more striking, because unlike some other high-GNP 70 CALIFORNIA areas (Switzerland, Japan, Massachusetts) it has had massive immigration, beginning just at easily fly to the that time in the early 1970s when fashionable opinion was giving up on the possibility and as a problem denying the desirability of economic growth. Then the eyes of southern California were focused, immigration to literally, on the smog that was one result of four decades in which the Los Angeles Basin's themselves the population increased from 2.5 million to 10 million. Now the air quality in California is much Opportunity better, thanks in large part to stringent pollution controls which Reagan Republicans tended to built by outside resist, and growth is seen less often as a blight than as an opportunity. Americans is W Which leads to the second major change in California's life during the last dozen years-or, migrants from rather, two changes which are seldom thought of together, but which both symbolize Califor- Francisco, all C nia's openness. These are the vast technological advances, especially the development of the Today it is far m computer chip industry in the Silicon Valley, and the vast migrations, mostly of Mexicans and had Fifth Avent Asians, to California over the past two decades. California has succeeded in spawning a vigorous farther out, to Sl high-tech industry, growing though beleaguered by Japanese competition, and a sprawling low- and 80 miles frc wage (but high upwardly-mobile) economy, both at the same time. In the early 1970s California Sierras. As Calif was just one of many areas with some high-tech development, and in-migration had trickled only Rodeo Driv almost to a standstill. By the middle 1980s California still had the premier high-tech economy in thermal baths. T the world and had spawned hundreds of thousands of jobs for immigrants who are moving The chance to do upward more rapidly, probably, than any migrants in American history. to California anc Neither development was anticipated by any sizeable body of experts, and especially not by Which leads the doomsayers of the early 1970s who saw technology as a threat and growth as nothing but an emergence of a C environmental threat. Yet both are very much in line with California's history and tradition. less abrasive tone California's economic growth has always built on technological advance, from the early miners those days of stu to the Central Valley's farmers, from the movie moguls to the aircraft assemblers. The wartime draft ar microchip is just the latest chapter in a long saga. And California's economic growth has always thought their bel depended on vast flows of migrants. These people-from Massachusetts and Mississippi, Iowa they thought we and Oklahoma, from southern Ireland and southern Italy, from Jewish enclaves in New York Guard to Berkel and Chicago, from south China and rural Japan, from Armenia in Turkey, and now from Mexico rebellious studen and the Philippines, El Salvador and Indochina-powered that growth. What has attracted that if he were Sl them, it seems, and what they in turn have fostered, is a sense of opportunity and possibility, their lapels or let willingness to let people try things their way and to give heed to their pleas for help. The common of thousands of V ingredient to both is openness to people and to new ideas. Californians a: California's scientific and technological surge attracted favorable, if usually belated, notice against a backgr from journalists and politicians. Governor Jerry Brown made a point of his interest in space that there could 1 exploration, and by the early 1980s Apple Computer founder Steve Jobs was on the cover of another way woul Time. Generally high tech was seen as an advantage, although occasionally observers suc- united America cumbed to the temptation of seeing any change in society as a problem: one writer lamented that didn't foresee is tl the University of California at Berkeley was being overrun by Asian mathematics and computer permit American whizzes, as if every university in the land wouldn't want a similar problem. As one chip executive would require tha put it, "It's our Chinese-American kids against their Japanese kids." cultural diversity Immigration, on the other hand, was seen almost always as a problem and a burden away lived an ent Government statistics and journalists' stories have been unable to keep up with the rapid upward discovered, or red mobility of these people: they begin their life in America in what look to journalists like ghetto How have these neighborhoods, but they quickly begin to make comfortable livings and to move up in the the right word for world-not to Beverly Hills, but to the San Fernando Valley and Orange County (the a moment the stat comparative absence of upwardly mobile migrants on the west side of Los Angeles makes them California's growt invisible to people in the entertainment business, and thus we don't see much of them on programs, subsidi television or in movies). Los Angeles is to the nation today what New York was in 1913: the great examples of gover entry port for people seeking-and finding-opportunity. Nor is this the result of simple nearly as affluent geographic proximity. Los Angeles is close to the Mexican border, to be sure, but it is 1,000 bipartisan, and ma miles away from any significant concentration of population in Mexico except for the border Brown's support of towns. And while it is true that the West Coast is the part of the continental United States Reagan spouted a closest to Asia, that is not what makes Asian migrants stay here: they fly in, and could just as programs; instead, CALIFORNIA 71 higration, beginning just easily fly to the Midwest or the South. In California and in Washington, immigration is treated ; up on the possibility ar as a problem and immigrants are considered people in distress. But the continuing large ern California were focusec immigration to California is a sure sign that its economy is buoyant and for the immigrants h the Los Angeles Basin themselves the move is their big opportunity. Why else would they come? ality in California is muc Opportunity is what California has always represented to migrants, and this is a state largely igan Republicans tended built by outsiders. They may have been attracted, initially, by the climate, which for most ity. Americans is well-nigh perfect (or was, until smog was noticed in the 1950s). For post-1945 g the last dozen years— migrants from the Midwest and South, the cultural atmosphere was good: except for San ch both symbolize Califo Francisco, all California then had the small-town atmosphere most Americans consider ideal. lly the development of th Today it is far more cosmopolitan: Los Angeles produced Rodeo Drive just as New York in 1913 is, mostly of Mexicans ar. had Fifth Avenue. Many Californians find such an atmosphere unfriendly; they have moved eded in spawning a vigorou farther out, to suburbs in Orange County, and increasingly to small towns and subdivisions 50 tition, and a sprawling low and 80 miles from the large metro areas or even, in the last 10 years, to the foothills of the the early 1970s Californ: Sierras. As California grew more affluent, its cultural habits grew more diverse: it supports not in-migration had trickle only Rodeo Drive, but decorated vans and weekend skydiving and skiing and surfing and Jacuzzi mier high-tech economy thermal baths. The new migrants will pioneer-are already pioneering-other cultural styles. migrants who are movin. The chance to do such pioneering, in turn, is part of what attracts people of talent and initiative ory. to California and keeps them there. erts, and especially not Which leads to the third major change in California life over the last dozen years: the d growth as nothing but emergence of a confident acceptance of the state's cultural diversity. There is an unmistakably nia's history and tradition less abrasive tone to public and to private life today in California than there was 20 years ago. In nce, from the early mine: those days of student rebellions and ghetto riots, of uptight fathers and long-haired sons, of a aircraft assemblers. Th wartime draft and a langorous peacetime affluence, Californians of all ages and backgrounds conomic growth has alway thought their beliefs were under attack and, if only in defense, attacked the beliefs of those who etts and Mississippi, Iow. they thought were their attackers. Politicians joined in. Ronald Reagan sent in the National ish enclaves in New York Guard to Berkeley while Robert Kennedy listened sympathetically, almost apologetically, to key, and now from Mexic rebellious students. Reagan didn't hesitate to attack ghetto rioters while Hubert Humphrey said owth. What has attracte that if he were subjected to such conditions he might riot too. When politicians wore flags on portunity and possibility. their lapels or let their hair grow, they were sending signals that cheered or infuriated hundreds leas for help. The commo of thousands of voters. Californians and Americans generally in the late 1960s and early 1970s were operating if usually belated, notic against a background of cultural homogeneity. Whatever their own cultural style, they agreed nt of his interest in space that there could be only one prevailing cultural tone to society, and that those who behaved in Jobs was on the cover another way would be subject to attack as abnormal or dangerous. This is in fact how the war- ccasionally observers suc united America of the 1940s and 1950s behaved. But what the cultural warriors circa 1970 1: one writer lamented the didn't foresee is that they were entering an era of cultural diversity, a time when affluence would nathematics and compute permit Americans to live by all manner of different rules and no universal military conflict em. As one chip executive would require that everyone be treated the same way. By the early 1980s it became clear that cultural diversity was possible, and the fact that the people in the next subdivision or three miles problem and a burder away lived an entirely different lifestyle wasn't much of a threat against your own. California up with the rapid upwart discovered, or rediscovered, the old American rule of live and let live. to journalists like ghett. How have these developments changed California politics? The cultural warfare and-this is S and to move up in the right word for it-malaise of California life in the early 1970s swept away from memory for nd Orange County (th: a moment the state's nonpartisan political heritage. Government has played an important part in Los Angeles makes the California's growth from the time the United States went to war with Mexico to win it. Water it see much of them programs, subsidies to the first railroads, the freeways, schools and universities-all are ork was in 1913: the grea examples of government spending without which it seems unlikely that California would be this the result of simp nearly as affluent or productive as it is. But support for these measures has usually been o be sure, but it is 1.00 bipartisan, and many of the most important-the Los Angeles Aqueduct, Earl Warren's and Pat ico except for the borde Brown's support of higher education-were pushed through without much debate. As Governor, continental United State Reagan spouted anti-government rhetoric, but did not really change the thrust of government y fly in, and could just programs; instead, he supported the state's largest (to then) tax increase, and his attempt to get 72 CALIFORNIA the voters to approve a tax limitation referendum in 1973 failed. The real cuts in spendir occurred after Proposition 13 in 1978, and even then the thrust was to put limits on what seeme environment. Republic to be runaway increases in government spending levels. Reagan's political role was to stand cast outside southern ( one side in the cultural warfare, a stand that cost rather than gained him popularity: his victor Californians are VC margin as governor was cut in half between 1966 and 1970. Governor Deukmejian Standing on one of the other sides was his successor as Governor, Jerry Brown. It's hard in Los Angeles County a California Republica remember how popular Brown was in his early years in office, and how fresh and innovative tolerant, but ready at t was. Personifying the affluent, skeptical young products of the baby boom generation who standards for students suddenly a huge part of the California electorate, Brown pioneered, and applied to the actual These results repres business of government, a politics that is the exact reverse of the politics produced by the New Deal in most parts of America. That traditional New Deal politics-you can find it be years ago. That is unc voters often have the exemplified in a Pennsylvania factory town-is liberal on economic issues and conservative property tax cuts in 19 cultural issues, because most people in that community regard themselves as economical overwhelmingly oppos deprived and as part of a deep-rooted cultural community. Affluent, shallow-rooted California central to that year's C produced a politics conservative on economic issues and liberal on cultural issues. It George Deukmejian. traditional American politics turned upside down. proposition authorizin But this politics turned out to have rather shallow roots itself. Brown lost his hold on the They have overwhe imagination of the electorate in 1978, when he campaigned against Proposition 13, spouting Rose Bird (who voted standard big-government arguments, and then, when it passed 2 to 1, flip-flopped and posed two other Jerry Brow its chief supporter. That destroyed any belief that he was a uniquely candid, sincere politiciar activists to control sta the man who won 59% in California's Democratic 1976 presidential primary won only 4% four same time they heavily years later. Brown's passion for innovation came to seem only a reflex against the past, an echod Bradley's campaign a: his desire not to replicate his father's policies (although in so many ways he has replicated greater margin to est: father's career); his rigorous skepticism came to seem only corrosive cynicism. He was reelecta being a bigoted reject in 1978 against an opponent whose mistakes he shrewdly and cynically exploited. His rejection quo. for the immigran in the 1982 Senate election was no fluke and certainly not the result of enthusiasm for his for the "bilingual" ed opponent; it was a good indication of where he and his politics stood in voters' regard. Spanish-language clas George Deukmejian stands for a very different kind of politics, more Reaganite than Reagar policies of Superinte in standing against tax increases and seeking to replace welfare with workfare, but not interested insisted on higher star in dismantling the government which has served California so well. Standing for still other sharp decline in the C varieties of politics are Thomas Bradley, the Mayor of Los Angeles, who nearly won the 1982 \ few years ago S( governor election but was shellacked in 1986, and the Democrats who won statewide office World commonwealth 1986: Lieutenant Governor Leo McCarthy, an old-fashioned liberal; Attorney General John these three groups WC Van de Kamp, a crusader against crime; Secretary of State March Fong Eu, who was herse different ways, the Sl mugged in 1986; Controller Gray Davis, a former top aide to Jerry Brown; and Treasurer Jesse voted to recall Chief Unruh, who as custodian of a huge portfolio of pension funds has made himself one of the rather than Tom Br: leading investment decision-makers in America. language. California This variety reflects a movement away from ideology by California's primary voters. In the American tradition. I 1960s and 1970s Democrats tended to favor the most liberal candidates: George McGovern the image of the plac 1972, Robert Kennedy and Eugene McCarthy in 1968. But by the 1980s they were less government structure enthusiastic than voters elsewhere in backing an economic liberal like Walter Mondale, and the successes. Its supple contests in statewide races could not be classified as liberal-conservative battles. The conven- and help them rise, it tional wisdom about California Republican primary voters from the time Barry Goldwater beat American traditions. Nelson Rockefeller in 1964 is that they are heavily conservative. Yet in the last two Senate show is what many A races, they have tended to prefer candidates classified as moderates. Pete Wilson and Pete Governor. Elected McCloskey shared 64% of the primary voter in 1982, running against Barry Goldwater Jt., went to the polls, a Robert Dornan, and Maureen Reagan, and in 1986, Ed Zschau beat Bruce Herschensohn 39% Democratic law allov 31%, with the vote among other candidates split in a way making it plausible that Zschau couk the same opponent, have won a runoff. The Republican electorate today is younger than the voters that chose The result cannot be Goldwater over Rockefeller and Reagan over the now forgotten San Francisco Mayor George voted for a black can Christopher two years later, it is less likely to come from the Midwest and more likely to have made and the manne grown up in California, less opposed to Franklin Roosevelt than it is dedicated to saving infuriated many othe CALIFORNIA 73 ading environment. Republican registration has been growing, and 45% of the 1986 primary vote was emed cast outside southern California, in counties where Zschau led Herschensohn 56%-13%. id for Californians are voting for divided government, pitting Speaker Willie Brown against ctory Governor Deukmejian, Democratic Mayor Bradley against a conservative Board of Supervisors in Los Angeles County, a Democratic U.S. House delegation and Senator Alan Cranston against .rd to a California Republican president. The result is a government fiscally restrained and culturally ve he tolerant, but ready at the same time to pump more money into education and to insist on sterner were standards for students and sterner restrictions on drug use. ctual These results represent a consensus that is inconsistent by the ideological standards of 20 New years ago. That is underlined by the results on recent ballot referenda in this state where the best voters often have the last say over legislators and governors. Californians insisted on local ve on property tax cuts in 1978, but balked at deeper tax and spending cuts in 1982 and 1984. They cally overwhelmingly opposed the limits on their right to have guns in a 1982 proposition that became orniz central to that year's campaign, and provided enough votes to defeat Thomas Bradley and elect was George Deukmejian. But they delivered an overwhelming majority in 1986 against the AIDS proposition authorizing quarantines put on the ballot by followers of Lyndon LaRouche. 1 the They have overwhelmingly supported the death penalty and in 1986 voted out Chief Justice uting Rose Bird (who voted to overturn convictions in all 65 death penalty cases she considered) and ed as two other Jerry Brown appointees to the Supreme Court; they did not want Brown's judicial cian. activists to control state policy for decades after they had tired of him and his politics. At the fou: same time they heavily supported a toxic waste proposal put on the ballot by Democrats to help ho of Bradley's campaign and rejected a move to cap elected officials' salaries. They voted by an even d his greater margin to establish English as the official language of state government. But far from ected being a bigoted rejection of outsiders, this amounts to little more than a ratification of the status ction quò, for the immigrants themselves are rapidly learning English and show no substantial support r his for the "bilingual" education programs designed by Brown appointees to keep their children in Spanish-language classes even after they become competent in English. This is in line with the agar. policies of Superintendent of Public Instruction Bill Honig, first elected in 1982, who has ested insisted on higher standards of instruction and has helped to turn around what was in the 1970s a other sharp decline in the quality of California's hitherto superb system of public education. 1982 A few years ago some Californians thought the state was about to become a sort of Third ce in World commonwealth, with a black-Hispanic-Asian majority. But they failed to understand that John these three groups would not make up one cohesive bloc just because they were all, once and in erself different ways, the subjects of discrimination. Most Hispanic and Asian voters, for example, lesse voted to recall Chief Justice Rose Bird in 1986; near-majorities voted for George Deukmejian the ather than Tom Bradley; over 40% of Hispanics voted to make English the official state anguage. California in the 1980s, for all its outre lifestyles, is a success story squarely in the 1 the American tradition. Its upwardly mobile new immigrants are no more going to make California rn in be image of the places they left behind than its affluent residents are going to dismantle the less overnment structures and programs which have contributed so much to its private economy's 1 the accesses. Its supple and strong economy, its capacity and willingness to welcome newcomers were tid help them rise, its tolerance of eccentricity but insistence on standards, are all in the best of beat American traditions. What the success and the confidence of California in the 1980s helps to nate Now is what many Americans in the 1960s and 1970s forgot: that America works. Pete Governor. Elected by the narrowest of margins in 1982-he actually lost among people who lie to the polls, and won only because the Republicans took brilliant advantage of a emocratic law allowing anyone to vote absentee-Deukmejian was reelected in 1986, against ould same opponent, with a higher percentage than Ronald Reagan has ever won in California. hose result cannot be ascribed to racism; after all, in 1982 48% of the voters in a 7% black state orge for a black candidate for governor. It was an endorsement of the decisions Deukmejian has have and the manner in which he has handled the office. Those decisions and that manner have the unated many other California politicians. In his first year as governor, Deukmejian stopped 74 CALIFORNIA the Democratic legislature from raising taxes, arguing that economic growth would produce enough revenue; that turned out to be right, and the governor resists tax increases still. Orderly gaunt and haggard, th and aloof, a believer in pomp and ceremony, Deukmejian is not close to other officials, not even ridiculous by dying hi Republicans though he spent four years as attorney general and 16 years in the legislature California: his longtim Sacramento; he sticks closely to a tight-knit staff. He professes no grand goals for his second Ronald Reagan seeme term, but is in a position to continue his experiments with workfare, keep control of the budget spending at home se (which must be approved by two-thirds votes in the legislature, and hence is usually the product entrepreneurs, not go of compromise), and appoint a majority on the Supreme Court. These are just the things-the Republicans nominate tative Ed Zschau, a su aloofness, the lack of programs to target, the fact that he turned out to be right-politicians assertive on foreign pc cannot stand in a rival. He spurned those who urged him in 1987 to become a favorite son But Cranston was no presidential candidate, but at the same time set up his own organization, Citizens for Common Sense, to help him travel around the country and the world to further his goals. by phone call; he erao Sacramento has become a kind of smaller Washington, a city where competent legislators political prospects, CO: besides. He criss-cross work year-round and actually live, flying back to their districts on weekends, a city full of which these days me: lawyers and lobbyists who raise most of the campaign money for legislators and in turn are well- parties-in 1986. The positioned to ask for their support. It is at once cynical and competent, full of Democratic for flip-flopping on issu politicians and of talented bureaucrats who regard Republican campaign rhetoric as hogwash time, he used Ansel Ad but they find themselves unaccustomedly on the defensive. The Democrats' margin in the and at the last minute Assembly is down to 44-36, their hold on several seats is weak, and Speaker Willie Brown Zschau, a business sch widely unpopular; one Democratic assemblyman was convicted of mail fraud in 1987 in a case eventually counteratta involving a lobbyist who provided cash and prostitutes to legislators and another; Speaker Pro- and tough drug laws. E Tem Mike Roos, was under investigation in the same case. Republicans could put on a major last weeks Ronald Re: drive to capture control in 1988, as another Republican governor did in 1968. The Democrats Some conservatives ha are in a little better shape in the Senate, controlling it 24-15, with one Independent and several home territory on the P seats held only by incumbents' personal popularity. On the minds of both parties is the message, but Cranstc opportunity for redistricting after the 1990 Census. Democrats led by Representative Phillip environment, turnout Burton redistricted after the 1970 and 1980 Censuses, to their political profit; Republicans Cranston won 50%-47 would love to control the governorship and legislature after 1990, and turn the tables. That That means another would have national implications. The Democrats' current 27-18 edge in the House delegation Though 3 years young might be reversed, and the incumbency of several nationally prominent Democrats threatened. young journalist in the The other statewide offices in California have duties of varying importance; politically, their in the years after Wor function is to give their occupants the visibility and name identification necessary to make a run leading liberal political for a really important office like governor or senator. Every governor since the 1940s except and U.S. Senator in 19 Reagan has come from one of these offices. Among the current occupants, all Democrats, are has ever received in Ar: several likely candidates. Leo McCarthy, a former Speaker who solved many of Jerry Brown's controller in the 1966 legislative problems while the governor stayed up late at night and worried about space, is one; incumbent, Thomas K he could also run against Senator Pete Wilson in 1988. Attorney General John Van de Kamp, he thinking about runr formerly Los Angeles County District Attorney, started his political career by losing a special against Zschau?) It is House election to Barry Goldwater, Jr., in 1969, but he is highly popular now, and could be certain facts about Ra elected governor in 1990. Gray Davis, with experience in the Assembly, a statewide victory, and and then threw away hi as Jerry Brown's chief of staff, can make a plausible case for himself. Only Jesse Unruh seems opinion turned, and Cr sure not to run for higher office: he lost to Reagan in the 1970 gubernatorial race, and has made All this seems impla: himself a figure of national stature as treasurer. than magnetic. He is As for George Deukmejian, despite his plodding, pedestrian style, he is mentioned sometimes political operator-anc by his admirers-including some with top-level Washington experience-as a presidential was an Olympic-class candidate. But he is not known outside California, and is anchored in his present office by his Angeles or the 1936 o reluctance to turn it over to his Democratic lieutenant governor. Cranston got into politi Senators. The biggest upset in the 1986 Senate elections, coming after one of the shrewdest world government. He campaigns of recent times, was the reelection of California's Alan Cranston. After the 1984 supported the nuclear campaign, he looked like a goner. He had just finished a humiliating presidential campaign in favors some form of n which his supposedly national stature netted him nothing more than a victory in a 1983 basically Keynesian ec Wisconsin straw poll-and a $2 million debt. He would be 72 on election day 1986 and he looked But Cranston is also CALIFORNIA 75 produce gaunt and haggard, though he has always been in excellent physical shape, and made himself Orderly ridiculous by dying his hair a shade of orange. His views on issues seemed out of line with not even California: his longtime support of disarmament seemed irrelevant when the contrary policies of ature in Ronald Reagan seemed to be bringing peace, and his longtime support of generous government second spending at home seemed foolish to young affluent voters who believe that markets and budget entrepreneurs, not governments and regulators, produce economic growth. And finally, the product Republicans nominated the strongest possible candidate to oppose him, Silicon Valley Represen- gs-the tative Ed Zschau, a successful entrepreneur himself, well-financed, tolerant on cultural issues, liticians assertive on foreign policy, market-oriented on economics. rite son But Cranston was not daunted. In 1984 he set about methodically raising money, phone call ommon by phone call; he eradicated his debt (while Gary Hart and John Glenn, with much better political prospects, could not eradicate theirs) and by 1986 raised another $10 million or so islators besides. He criss-crossed California's small towns in 1985 and remained on the campaign trail- full of which these days means in TV studios and raising money personally on the phone and in re well- parties-in 1986. The day after the Republican primary, he had ads on the air attacking Zschau ocratic for flip-flopping on issues, and kept a running attack on them through November. At the same gwash, time, he used Ansel Adams photographs to identify himself with all the best things in California, in the and at the last minute sent out 250,000 letters to coastal households on environmental issues. own is Zschau, a business school graduate who approached campaigning as a management exercise, a case eventually counterattacked by calling Cranston a liberal and an opponent of the death penalty er Pro- and tough drug laws. But he never got the footing to get across his own positive message. In the major last weeks Ronald Reagan came back twice to California and scathingly attacked Cranston. ocrats Some conservatives had been attacking Zschau as too liberal, yet he was not able to carry his several home territory on the Peninsula south of San Francisco. Only Zschau could win with a positive is the message, but Cranston succeeded early in establishing a negative tone. In that negative Phillip environment, turnout was low (8% below 1982), and neither candidate got a majority. But >licans Cranston won 50%-47%. That That means another six years for what is already one of California's longest political careers. gation Though 3 years younger than Ronald Reagan, he has been active in public affairs longer. As a tened. young journalist in the 1930s he published an unexpurgated version of Hitler's Mein Kampf, and their in the years after World War II he was a founder of the California Democratic Council, the a run leading liberal political force in the state. Cranston was elected state controller in 1958 and 1962 except and U.S. Senator in 1968, and reelected three times-in 1980 with the most votes any senator is, are has ever received in American history. His career has had its ups and downs: he was defeated for own's controller in the 1966 Reagan landslide, and he won the Senate seat only when the moderate S one; incumbent, Thomas Kuchel, was defeated in the primary by right-winger Max Rafferty. (Was Tamp, he thinking about running a flip-flop campaign against moderate Republican Kuchel as he did pecial against Zschau?) It is a measure of the strength of the Reagan movement then that even after ild be certain facts about Rafferty's past came out-he sat out World War II with an alleged injury Y, and and then threw away his crutches on VJ Day-Cranston still won with only 52%. Six years later, eems opinion turned, and Cranston might have beaten Reagan had he run. made All this seems implausible when you see Cranston. He is quiet, almost shy, calculating rather than magnetic. He is hard for many to get a handle on: part dreamy idealist, part shrewd times political operator-and neither role is very attractive to voters. His manner is quiet and cool; he ential was an Olympic-class sprinter, though he did not make the team for the 1932 Olympics in Los y his Angeles or the 1936 Olympics in Berlin, and he still runs and holds records for his age group. Cranston got into politics, in the 1930s and 1940s, as an opponent of fascism and an advocate of /dest world government. He remains more interested in arms control than any other issue. He eagerly 1984 supported the nuclear freeze and is always ready to discuss the arcana of disarmament. He gn in favors some form of national service, not necessarily military, for young people. He supports 1983 basically Keynesian economics. oked But Cranston is also an operator. For 15 years his California colleagues in the Senate were 76 CALIFORNIA men with rather abstract interests or limited attention spans, and so California interests- Caspar Weinb farmers, aerospace companies, banks and savings and loans, labor unions, the entertainmen he will have ar industry, the new Silicon Valley industries-went to Cranston when they needed help in the time to raise ca Senate. Cranston delivered. When Lockheed needed a federal loan guarantee to stay in business California inter Cranston produced the critical vote on the floor by persuading a colleague who later admitted law and compe drinking problem to change his mind. He has no bias against business; he was a successful real In California estate developer himself. On the Banking Committee he looks out for the state's savings and regard as this loans. Perhaps more than anyone else in Washington, Cranston understands how the incredibh although there productive economy of California works, and who the major players are. That knowledge paid as possible op off in 1986, enabling him to match the Republicans' fundraising. In Washington, he has Matsui, Attorn nurtured friendships not so much with the strongest, best-known senators, as with those who are must leave that obscure and in some cases of limited talents. That helped to make him a good vote-counter and 1987. Their par helped him win the position of Democratic Whip in 1977. already raised Now he is once again majority rather than minority whip-a position he relished, although issues which ca Majority Leader Byrd gives him a rather cold shoulder. Byrd has said he will give up the and fair. leadership after the 1988 election, but Cranston has not been mentioned as a competitor for the Presidential post. But if he has no great boosters for that post, he seems to have no great enemies in the one he in many politic has, and he might very well keep it whoever succeeds Byrd. There is a general assumption that nationwide per Cranston is serving his last term: he turns 78 in 1992. But he has work he wants to do and things Republican eac he wants to get done, and one lesson of the 1986 campaign is that there is more than one tenant election day it the political graveyard who underestimated the determination and political skills of Alan effect: Californ Cranston. loser of the pre One problem Cranston faces confronts every California senator: it's hard to stay in close touch The great d with 26 million people who live 2,600 miles away from where you work (especially when local picked Barry newscasts in Los Angeles and San Francisco are not going to do anything as un-with-it as McGovern in 1 presenting 30 seconds of footage of a U.S. Senator). That problem will be faced in 1988 by were extreme i Senator Pete Wilson. He occupies a seat to which no one has been reelected since 1952; William left: now both a Knowland, Clair Engle, Pierre Salinger, George Murphy, John Tunney, S.I. Hayakawa-all lost against: recent or retired when they could not win. Will Wilson break the string? Thus Gary Har With a bland speaking style, a handsome but unremarkable appearance, a common name, here in 1984 E Pete Wilson is one of the more anonymous people in American politics. During most of his term pressure from I one-third of California voters were unable even to rate his performance. He made his pre-Senate favorite son car career in a media market with only 8% of California's population, and he won his Senate seat ideas. mainly because of the unpopularity of his opponent, Jerry Brown. Yet he has had a successful Congressiona and, by now, long career. He was a competent member of the California Assembly, a body full had that many skilled legislators; he was a very successful mayor of San Diego, a rapidly growing city that the redistrictin decided under his leadership to control its growth a little more strictly than it had in the past. He Michael Berma was bold enough to endorse Gerald Ford over Ronald Reagan in the 1976 presidential Majority Leade campaign-an endorsement that left Reagan so cool that he could hardly bear to pronounce themselves at K Wilson's name when he made a speech in his behalf in 1982. But Senator Wilson has been one incumbent-prot the Reagan Administration's more faithful supporters in the Senate. He even showed up one day support their pl in pajamas, while recovering from surgery, to cast a decisive vote for the balanced budget polls in 1982, o constitutional amendment. George Will called him "a rarity: a conservative who understands the to create a com discriminating, but vigorous use of government power for conservative purposes." in 1984. The h Unlike Cranston's previous four colleagues, Wilson has spent time and effort on parochia advantage will California problems and, with more friends in the administration than Cranston can count on own advantage has had some successes. He was the lead advocate of amendments to the immigration bill fights of the 19 allowing in more guestworkers for California growers; he took on chief sponsor Alan Simpson fights of the 19 and won. With less success he tried in 1984 to increase tuna tariffs (the U.S. tuna fleet is based current plan. San Diego). He worked with Cranston and against some Republicans on the California In the meant wilderness bill and was the chief Senate sponsor of the "wine equity act." On Armed Services seniority and C he calls for increased shipbuilding and rehabilitation on the Pacific Coast and generally supports California Den CALIFORNIA 77 alifornia interests Weinberger's Pentagon. On Commerce, a committee assignment doesn't he hurt picked when up it in comes 1987, S, the entertainme- Caspar will have an opportunity to vote many regulatory issues (which sides in between needed help in to raise campaign money), but sometimes he may be pressed and to movie take studios over fights copyright e to stay in business in the fight between cable TV operators who later admitted as a successful 1 California interests.ion. In were lining up in late 1986 to run against Wilson for what many state's savings how the incredib although there are mutterings on the right that he is dangerously moderate. Robert regard as this jinxed seat. He is not likely to have a serious Republican primary Democrats opponent, named at knowledge Pc ashington, he as Matsui, Attorney General John Van de Kamp, and San Francisco Mayor Dianne Feinstein (who possible opponents include Lieutenant Governor Leo McCarthy, Representative with those who must leave that office in 1987); Secretary of State March Fong Eu said she was running in early 1 vote-counter 1987. Their party's stands on national issues are a mixed blessing, and Wilson in early 1987 had already raised $2.9 million. But Wilson so far lacks that strong identification with one or two relished, althoug. issues which can define a senator for his public and provide him the strength to win in foul years will give up the and fair. competitor for the Presidential politics. California has become a reliable Republican state in national elections— nies in the one in many political strategists' views. Others would only say that it comes close to matching the assumption that nationwide percentages: in the close contests of 1960, 1968, and 1976 California ended up to do and thing Republican each time by small margins. Culturally California may be a harbinger of trends; on an one tenant election day it often knows the result before it votes, but that doesn't produce any bandwagon 1 skills of Alan effect: California more often than not has produced a higher than average percentage for the loser of the presidential election. y in close touch The great days of California's presidential primaries-when its conservative Republicans ally when local picked Barry Goldwater in 1964 and its liberal Democrats Robert Kennedy and George is un-with-it as McGovern in 1968 and 1972-are now part of the distant past. Once both parties' electorates ed in 1988 by were extreme in the national context, the Republicans on the right and the Democrats on the 1952; William left; now both are more normal. The timing which once worked for California now usually works kawa-all lost against: recent nominations have been decided by the time its last-in-the-nation primary is held. Thus Gary Hart's good showing in the popular vote and excellent showing in the delegate count ommon name. here in 1984 availed him nothing. Governor George Deukmejian in early 1987 was under ost of his term pressure from Democrats to make the primary earlier and from some Republicans to become a his pre-Senate favorite son candidate himself. But with the steadfastness typical of his career he spurned both is Senate seat ideas. a successful Congressional districting. California's House delegation of 45 is the largest since New York a body full of had that many districts in the 1940s; it is lopsidedly (27-18) Democratic. That is attributed to ing city that the redistricting plans drawn up by the late San Francisco Representive Phillip Burton and the past. He Michael Berman, an aide to Representative Henry Waxman and brother of former Assembly presidential Majority Leader and now U.S. Representative Howard Berman. For this the Republicans have 0 pronounce themselves at least partly to blame; in early 1981 they turned down overtures for a bipartisan been one of incumbent-protection plan on the dim hope that they could get Hispanic assemblymen to up one day support their plan. Then the Republicans turned to referenda, and failed again. They won at the ced budget polls in 1982, only to have Burton draw another plan before Jerry Brown left office; their effort rstands the to create a commission of retired judges to draw the district lines was turned down by the voters in 1984. The history of redistricting in California tells us, in any case, that the Democrats' parochial advantage will dissipate over the 10 years the Burton plans are in effect, just as the Republicans' count on, own advantage did in the 1950s and the Democrats' advantages did in the 1960s and 1970s. The ration bill fights of the 1980s are history anyway, and the talk in Sacramento is now over the redistricting 1 Simpson fights of the 1990s, although the Republicans in late 1986 filed a last-gasp lawsuit against the S based in current plan. California In the meantime, almost every House member has a safe seat and the ability to accumulate Services, seniority and concentrate on legislation. And, though they diverge widely on many issues, supports California Democrats and Republicans do sometimes cooperate, and effectively, as in their 78 CALIFORNIA continuing battle against Interior Secretary Donald Hodel to limit or prevent offshore oil drilling on the California coast. SENA The People: Est. Pop. 1986: 26,981,000; Pop. 1980: 23,667,902, up 14% 1980-86 and 18.5% 1970-80 Sen. Al 11.19% of U.S. total, 1st largest. 23% with 1-3 yrs. col., 20% with 4+ yrs. col.; 11.4% below poverty level. Single ancestry: 8% English, 5% German, 3% Irish, 2% Italian, 1% French, Russian, Portugues Polish, Swedish, Dutch, Scottish, Norwegian. Households (1980): 69% family, 37% with children, 55% married couples; 44.1% housing units rented; median monthly rent: $253; median house value: $84,700 Voting age pop. (1980): 17,278,944; 16% Spanish origin, 7% Black, 5% Asian origin, 1% American Indian. Registered voters (1986): 12,833,920; 6,524,496 D (51%); 4,912,581 R (36%); 183,798 unaffiliated (9%), 245,880 minor parties (2%) 1986 Share of Federal Tax Burden: $91,441,000,000; 12.16% of U.S. total, largest. 1986 Share of Federal Expenditures Total Non-Defense Defense Total Expend $100,860m (12.15%) $60,556m (10.09%) $40,304m (17.53%) St/Lcl Grants 11,291m (10.03%) 11,284m (10.03%) 7m (6.31%) Salary/Wages 15,052m (12.48%) 5,396m (9.19%) 9,656m (15.60%) Pymts to Indiv 36,960m (10.13%) 34,327m (9.89%) 2,633m (14.82%) Procurement 35,228m (17.13%) 7,223m (12.99%) 28,005m (18.66%) Research/Other 2,328m (8.73%) 2,325m (8.73%) 3m (9.19%) Pacific A Political Lineup: Governor, George Deukmejian (R); Lt. Gov., Leo T. McCarthy (D); Secy. of State, man). S March Fong Eu (D); Atty. Gen., John Van De Camp (D); Treasurer, Jesse M. Unruh (D); Controller, Gray Davis (D). State Senate, 40 (23 D and 16 R); State Assembly, 80 (44 D and 36 R). Senators, Alan Group R Cranston (D) and Pete Wilson (R). Representatives, 45 (27 D and 18 R). 1984 Presidential Vote 1986 1980 Presidential Vote 1985 Reagan (R) 5,467,009 (58%) Reagan (R) 4,524,835 (53%) Mondale (D) 3,922,519 (41%) Carter (D) 3,083,652 (36%) National Anderson (I) 739,832 (9%) 1984 Democratic Presidential Primary 1984 Republican Presidential Primary Economi Hart 6,606,198 (38%) Reagan Social 1,874,897 (100%) Mondale 6,091,690 (35%) Foreign Jackson 3,589,248 (21%) Key Vote Three others 927,795 (5%) 1) Ease ( GOVERNOR 2) Immig 3) Lmt T Gov. George Deukmejian (R) 4) Aid T Elected 1982, term expires 1991; b. June 6, 1928, Menands, NY; Election 1 home, Long Beach; Sienna Col., B.A. 1949, St. Johns U. Law Sch. J.D. 1952; Episcopalian; married (Gloria). 1986 gen Career: Practicing atty., 1952-53, 1958-62; Army, 1953-55; 1986 prir Texaco Inc., 1955-58; CA Assembly, 1963-67; CA Senate, 1967- 79; CA Atty. General, 1979-83. Office: State Capitol Bldg., Sacramento 95814, 916-445-2841. 1980 gene Election Results 1986 gen. George Deukmejian (R) 4,506,601 (61%) Campaigr. Tom Bradley (D) 2,781,714 (37%) 1986 prim. George Deukmejian (R) 1,927,290 (94%) 19 William H. R. Clark (R) 132,126 (6%) Receipts 1982 gen. George Deukmejian (R) 3,881,014 (49%) Expend. Tom Bradley (D) 3,787,669 (48%) Unspent CALIFORNIA 79 SENATORS Sea Alan Cranston (D) Elected 1968, seat up 1992; b. June 19, 1914, Palo Alto; home, Los Angeles; Pomona Col., U. of Mexico, Stanford U., B.A. 1936; Protestant; married (Norma). Career: Foreign Correspondent, Intl. News Srvc., 1936-38; Lob- byist, Common Council for American Unity, 1939; Army, WWII; Real estate business, 1947-67; Pres., United World Federalists, 1949-52; State Comptroller of CA, 1958-66. Offices: 112 HSOB 20510, 202-224-3553. Also 45 Polk St., San Francisco 94102, 415-556-8449; 5757 W. Century Blvd., #515, Los Angeles 90045, 213-215-2186; and 880 Front St., #5S31, San Diego 92188, 619-293-5014. Committees: Majority Whip. Banking, Housing and Urban Af- fairs (2d of 11 D). Subcommittees: Housing and Urban Affairs (Chairman); Securities. Foreign Relations (4th of 11 D). Sub- committees: Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs; East Asian and Pacific Affairs (Chairman); Western Hemisphere and Peace Corps Affairs. Veterans' Affairs (Chair- man). Select Committee on Intelligence (7th of 8 D). Group Ratings ADA ACLU COPE CFA LCV ACU NTU NSI COC CEI 1986 95 92 91 67 98 10 38 0 32 31 1985 100 - 92 87 - 4 31 - 21 - National Journal Ratings 1986 LIB- 1986 CONS 1985 LIB- 1985 CONS Economic 85% - 8% 77% - 19% Social 92% - 0% 88% - 0% Foreign 75% - 0% 88% - 0% Key Votes 1) Ease Gun Cont AGN 5) Grm-Rdmn Def Red AGN 9) Rehnquist Nom AGN 2) Immig Reform AGN 6) Contra Aid AGN 10) Tax Reform FOR 3) Lmt Text Imp AGN 7) SDI Funding AGN 11) Drug Death Pen FOR 4) Aid Tobac Ind FOR 8) Lmt PAC Contrib AGN 12) S Africa Sanc FOR Election Results 1986 general Alan Cranston (D) 3,646,672 (50%) ($11,037,707) Ed Zschau (R) 3,541,804 (47%) ($11,781,316) 1986 primary Alan Cranston (D) 1,807,244 (81%) Charles Greene (D) 165,594 (7%) John Hancock Abbott (D) 124,218 (6%) Two others (D) 142,193 (6%) 1980 general Alan Cranston (D) 4,705,399 (57%) ($2,823,462) Paul Gann (R) 3,093,426 (37%) ($1,705,523) Campaign Contributions and Expenditures 1985-86 Direct Cont. 1985-86 PACS Breakdown 1985-86 Receipts $10,851,596 Indiv. $8,874,482 Corp. $360,332 T/M/H $262,357 Expend. $11,037,707 Party $19,523 Labor $302,292 Agr. $25,600 Unspent $11,593 PACS $1,373,466 Ideo $380,874 CWOS $42,011 Cand. $375,250 80 CALIFORNIA Sen. Pete Wilson (R) Campaign Col Elected 1982, seat up 1988; b. Aug. 23, 1933, Lake Forest, IL; 1981-8 home, San Diego; Yale U., B.A. 1955, U. of CA at Berkeley, J.D. Receipts $7 1962; Protestant; married (Gayle) Expend. $7 Career: USMC, 1955-58; Practicing atty., 1963-66; CA Assem- Unspent S bly, 1966-71, Minor. Whip, 1967-69; Mayor of San Diego, 1971- 83. Offices: 720 HSOB 20510, 202-224-3841. Also Fed. Bldg., 450 FIRST DIS Golden Gate Ave., San Francisco 94102, 415-556-4307; 11111 Santa Monica Blvd., #915, Los Angeles 90025, 213-209-6765; Fed. The north coa Bldg., 1130 o St., Rm. 4015, Fresno 93721, 209-487-5727; and 840 and in most pl Newport Center Dr., #240, Newport Beach 92660, 714-720-1474. tend to cluster Committees: Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry (8th of 9 R). the United Sta Subcommittees: Agricultural Production and Stabilization of rounded mour Prices; Agricultural Research, Conservation, Forestry, and General Redwood Emp Legislation; Domestic and Foreign Marketing and Production Pro- most of the ye: motion. Armed Services (6th of 9 R). Subcommittees: Conventional Forces and Alliance Defense; behind them bi Manpower and Personnel (Ranking Member); Strategic Forces and Nuclear Defense. Commerce, in the years af Science and Transportation (8th of 9 R). Subcommittees: Communications; Foreign Commerce and century great 1 Tourism; Science, Technology and Space. Special Committee on Aging (5th of 9 R). Joint Economic Victorian mans Committee. Subcommittees: National Security and Economics; Economic Goals and Intergovernmen- around Santa I tal Policy; Education and Health. border, forms ( It is as distin American that 1 Group Ratings is more diverse. ADA ACLU COPE CFA LCV ACU NTU NSI COC CEI 1986 5 21 8 14 42 83 52 100 80 farmers still, ar 89 unaffected cult - 1985 10 9 13 - 77 66 93 - Sonoma and Al the district. In National Journal Ratings Republican bec 1986 LIB - 1986 CONS 1985 LIB - 1985 CONS areas. But in the Economic 16% 76% 0% - 86% have made them - - Social 37% - 61% 45% 52% carried every coa Foreign 30% 65% 21% - 78% interior, aside fr - Zschau in most. This is a sha: Key Votes Representative D 1) Ease Gun Cont FOR 5) Grm-Rdmn Def Red FOR 9) Rehnquist Nom FOR the right place 2) Immig Reform FOR 6) Contra Aid FOR 10) Tax Reform FOR congressional dis 3) Lmt Text Imp AGN 7) SDI Funding FOR 11) Drug Death Pen AGN moved to Sonoma 4) Aid Tobac Ind FOR 8) Lmt PAC Contrib FOR 12) S Africa Sanc FOR was elected to the moving away, afte had the good fort Election Results fishing industries 1982 general Pete Wilson (R) 4,022,565 (52%) ($7,082,651) Democrats were I Edmund G. Brown, Jr. (D) 3,494,968 (45%) ($5,367,931) migrants in the SC Pete Wilson (R) 851,292 (38%) 1982 primary Bosco has a mix Paul N. (Pete) McCloskey, Jr. (R) 577,267 (26%) Barry Goldwater, Jr. (R) 408,308 (18%) district. Coming fr Robert K. Dornan (R) 181,970 (8%) Public Works anc Maureen E. Reagan (R) 118,326 (5%) California wildern 1976 general S.I. Hayakawa (R) 3,748,973 (50%) ($1,184,624 his first year in t John Tunney (D) 3,502,862 (47%) ($1,940,988) concentrate on lo [312] 702-8397 702-7743 HISTORY Pete GOVERNOR WIL SON "VISIONS" "The people of California want and are entitled to expect their governor to lead, to have vision, and not just to see what's right, but to have the guts to do what's right. "It isn't enough to have held office. What is important is what that person has done with the office. " Pete Wilson, 1990 Californians will and should be persuaded to vote for performance. And the best guide to future performance is the record of past performance. The following pages contain a transcript of Pete Wilson's 60-second commercial, including supporting information that highlights his visionary leadership as an Assemblyman, Mayor, and U.S. Senator. Among his many accomplishments: ** It was visionary when Wilson authored legislation in 1970 to protect California's coastal areas -- the first such bill of its kind in the nation. ** It was visionary when Wilson pushed for an affordable, modern, light-rail transit system in San Diego --- the first of its kind in California. ** It was visionary when Wilson pioneered the idea of "growth management" in San Diego -- a policy that has since been duplicated in cities nationwide. ** It was visionary when Wilson authored the only constitutionally sound federal death penalty to protect law enforcement officers involved in drug-related cases. It was visionary when Wilson initiated "Proposition J," in 1978, which restricted the future growth of spending in San Diego, and became the model for the Gann Initiative, limiting future state government spending. Pete Wilson for Governor 1990 2251 San Diego Avenue. Suite B-200, San Diego, CA 92110 (619) 260-1990 1900 "K" Street, Suite 110, Sacramento. CA 95814 (916) 446-5140 Post Office Box 91097, Los Angeles. CA 90009 "BEFORE THE ENVIRONMENTAL MOVEMENT HAD BEGUN, HE WROTE THE FIRST COASTAL PROTECTION ACT TO LIMIT DEVELOPMENT OF OUR COASTLINE." On April 2, 1970, Pete Wilson -- then an Assemblyman -- introduced the "California Coastal Conservation and Development Act" (A.B. 2131) to provide for the coordinated planning and management of the coastal zone on a state-wide basis. The bill was the first of its kind nationwide. The National Audubon Society called it one of the most important environmental bills of the year. Specifically, the legislation would establish a state plan for the coastal zone and create a "substantially new and novel type of state organization to prepare the plan and regulate the use of the coastal zone." (Legislative Analyst Office) The state organization was to be named the California Zone Conservation and Development Authority consisting of 13 members and five coastal zone boards of nine members each. An Oakland Tribune editorial endorsed the bill, saying the legislature "should act now to put that bill [A.B. 2131] on the statute books. Delay would serve no useful purpose." While the legislation passed the Assembly, it was blocked in the Senate. As a consequence, a statewide initiative was mounted -- with Wilson's legislation the model -- which passed in 1972, establishing the California Coastal Commission. # # # # "HIS INNOVATIVE LEADERSHIP BROUGHT THE FIRST LIGHT RAIL MASS TRANSIT SYSTEM TO CALIFORNIA" "WE BUILT IT ON TIME, UNDER BUDGET, AND WITHOUT FEDERAL FUNDS." Jim Mills, current Mayor Maureen 0 Connor and Pete Wilson are credited with having done the major political spadework to build the San Diego trolley system -- on time, under budget, and without federal assistance. Pete Wilson struck the hard bargain that both landed the deal with the Metropolitan Transit Development Board to acquire the 16-mile San Diego Arizona & Eastern Railroad at a bargain- basement price of $18 million and persuaded the City Council to reverse its position to the plan. Both state Senator Jim Mills (who established the enabling legislation and some of the key financing components of the transit network) and Maureen 'Connor (who strongly supported the idea of acquiring the old rail right-of-way) credit Wilson for his actions. "I can get people on base," then City Councilwomen Connor said at the time, "but Pete is the Reggie Jackson -- he hits the home runs." According to a November 1978 Los Angeles Times article: " in conversations with individuals long involved with transit planning, most of the credit goes to Wilson. "Wilson, according to this consensus, worked out the purchase of the SD&AERR for the trolley right-of-way, drew up a solution for funding future bus service and convinced plan." councilmen Bill Lowery and Bill Mitchell to support the The Evening Tribune and The San Diego Union both supported the proposed trolley, noting that the real price of the railroad had been placed at $86 million. New West Magazine, in the May 1979 issue said about the plan: San Diegans want to bring back the trolley. If their plan forties works, they may have the cheapest transit system since the The "Little Red Trolley That Could" opened in 1981. It proved an instant success, generating 95 percent of the operating expenses at the fare box. # # # # "SO IMPRESSIVE WERE HIS MANAGEMENT SKILLS THAT HOWARD JARVIS SAID, 'WE WOULDN'T HAVE NEEDED PROPOSITION 13 IF EVERYONE HAD RUN THEIR CITIES LIKE PETE WILSON. It was in 1978, during a televised debate that Howard Jarvis remarked about Pete Wilson's fiscal management of San Diego: "Pete Wilson is the best mayor in the state of California What Pete has done in San Diego should be done and could be done all over the rest of this state We wouldn't have needed Proposition 13 if everyone had run their cities like Pete Wilson." Well before the advent of Proposition 13, San Diego built a reputation of sound, strict fiscal management. Under Wilson's leadership, property taxes were actually reduced, while at the same time, property taxes around the state were increased an average of 17.1 percent. About Wilson's fiscal management of San Diego, The Los Angeles Times wrote in 1976: "Unlike other major cities where the tax rate continues to rocket each year, San Diego in fiscal 1976-77 will have the lowest tax rate in 65 years.' In 1978, Wilson successfully spearheaded "Proposition J," which put "a tight lid" on how many tax dollars the city of San Diego could spend. Proposition J "permits the city budget to only increase to allow for growth in population and to offset 3/4 of the increases in prices. " This proposition -- like Wilson's coastal protection act -- became the model for the Gann Initiative, passed statewide in November 1979, which today limits state government spending. Applauding Wilson's leadership, a May, 1978 San Diego Union news article stated: "Under his [Wilson's] direction, San Diego has gained new stature as one of the best-governed, most economically- operated cities in the United States. The mayor has dealt courageously and constructively with such sticky problems as managed growth, governmental reorganization, campaign reform and striking employees." In 1979, The Los Angeles Times compared San Diego with other large metropolitan areas: "In comparison with 25 other U.S. cities with a population between 400,000 and 1 million, San Diego ranks second in spending the least amount of money and having the fewest employees per capita." "HE WAS THE FIRST BIG CITY MAYOR IN THE COUNTRY TO LAY DOWN THE LAW TO DEVELOPERS TO CONTROL GROWTH AND PRESERVE OPEN SPACE. " "The first major problem for the next Mayor of San Diego will be controlling growth," Pete Wilson announced on the night of his victory in November, 1971. At that time, San Diego was expanding like topsy, with no limit on its growth. Wilson -- who had set a $300 limit on campaign contributions from any developer -- first established a temporary building moratorium. He then initiated a Growth Management Strategy that put the brakes on uncontrolled urban sprawl. Otto Kreisher of The San Diego Union discussed Wilson's efforts to manage the city's growth: "In 1971, Wilson campaigned to control rapid residential growth, promising to curb developers who threw up housing tracts and left it to the city to provide services and facilities. "Wilson says he has kept that promise, reversing a 'perilous trend' that was leading San Diego toward Los Angeles-type urban sprawl. "He authored a city council policy which focuses growth into already developed areas rather than toward the city limits." About Wilson's visionary leadership, Robert Lindsay, of The New York Times wrote: "San Diego's efforts to regulate its growth are being watched by urban planners as a test of the extent to which a city can shape its future physical and social geometry, whether it can stand up to the pressures of developers, and whether it can strengthen and reclaim a dying central core." The plan proved successful, saving open spaces and money. Developers were so enraged that in 1975, during Wilson's reelection campaign, they poured a record amount of money into his opponent's coffers, outspending Wilson by nearly 2-1. But Wilson won, carrying every neighborhood in San Diego. # # # # "HE WROTE THE FEDERAL DEATH PENALTY LAW FOR THE MURDER OF FEDERAL DRUG AGENTS. " Only one federal capital punishment law exists that is considered constitutionally sound -- the D'Amato/Wilson death penalty for drug crime provision, included in the "Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988.' The D'Amato/Wilson legislation -- passed into law in November, 1988 -- combines two bills: S. 2206, introduced by Senator Alfonse D'Amato (R-NY), and S. 2251, the "Law Enforcement Protection Act," introduced March 31, 1988 by Senator Pete Wilson. The law authored by Wilson states that a person may be sentenced to death or from 20 years to life for the murder of a "law enforcement officer" if it is committed during the commission or, in furtherance of, or while trying to avoid apprehension, prosecution, or detention for a drug felony. A "law enforcement officer" is broadly defined to include street cops, as well as judges, prosecutors, corrections and parole officials -- on federal, state, or local levels. D'Amato's legislation, which is directed against major drug dealers, was first drafted following the murder of a NYC cop at the order of a drug kingpin. The law authored by D'Amato provides for the same punishment if a person "kills or counsels, commands, induces, procures or causes" a death while engaged in or furthering a "continuing criminal enterprise" or while engaging in a major drug crime. # # # # Pete Wilson FOR GOVERNOR 1990 Volume V, Number 1 May 1989 Republican B esswomen A Case For GOVERNOR Pete Wilson With a 900,000 vote victory in his pocket, Pete Wilson is probably one of the most popular politicians in California. Unless he stumbles badly. Pete Wilson could probably be one of California's two senators for life. So why would he contemplate running for governor? Simple. Pete Wilson is one of the few politicians who matches the mood of California voters on the basic conservative issues yet has enough of the necessary progressive elements to take the state into the 21st century. As a bright, promising member of the California Assembly more than 20 years ago, Pete Wilson faced similar circumstances. He served in the Assembly from 1967 through 1971. He was author of the first coastal protection act, his party's minority whip in his Freshman term. and wrote tough anti-crime legislation before it became fashionable. Pete Wilson then stunned the California political insiders by announcing he would run for Mayor of San Diego. It was conventional wisdom of 1971 when Senator Pete Wilson continued on page 2 Pete Wilson for Governor 1990 2251 San Diego Avenue, Suite B-200, San Diego, CA 92110 (619) 260-1990 1900 "K" Street, Suite 110, Sacramento, CA 95814 (916) 446-5140 Post Office Box 91097. Los Angeles. CA 90009 A Case for Governor Pete Wilson (continued from page 1) Wilson took office as Mayor, that the Mayor's office of any Equal Rights Amendment and opposed government big city was a political graveyard. Wilson proved political restrictions on abortion. pundits dead wrong. His political acumen rapidly placed There is a special urgency to balance the needs of him in the ranks of the most innovative politicians of the California's growing economy with the desire to protect the 1970's in California. Wilson put growth management on environment. As Wilson points out, these issues need not the political landscape; he was aware of the tax and compete in a state whose natural beauty is perhaps its environmental damage that unbridled growth (sprawl) would greatest assets. The two "are definitely not mutually bring to his city. During his time as Mayor, from 1971 to exclusive, in fact, they depend upon one another," Wilson 1983, San Diego moved in the ranks from the 12th to the 7th says. It is an arena where Wilson has displayed his largest city in the country. Wilson took steps to save the independence to the advantage of California's future. city's canyons, fought federal officials to a standstill on offshore oil development, and persuaded developers to pay Even when President Reagan pleaded for a veto to for new public services. Pete Wilson also authored the first stop much needed highway funds, Pete Wilson said he San Diego law covering full disclosure of special interest would stand with those seeking solutions to the inadequate influence, limits on campaign donations to $250, and freeways that dot our state. He stood up to his own party forbidding corporate organization contributions, from when it would have stopped legislation to clean our water business to labor, from giving any funds to a pet politician and air. or cause. Pete Wilson also joined a bipartisan effort to stop Well before Proposition 13, Wilson drove taxes so unwarranted off shore oil drilling by telling a succession of low in San Diego that the late Howard Jarvis professed Energy Secretaries to stop this short-sighted plan. He there would have been no need for the radical property tax proved to be the chief stumbling block to a federal effort to reduction measure "if they'd all run their cities like Pete wreck California's Coastal Commission, an entity that, Wilson." Jarvis' partner, Paul Gann, modeled his state ironically, Wilson had been involved with in his Assembly spending limit on the effort implemented by Wilson in San days. Diego. Perhaps there was no greater demonstration of his Wilson's first term in the Senate, beginning in balanced approach to political problems than his historic 1983, offered a distinguished record which was ratified by wilderness compromise of 1985 - an unprecedented 1.8 the California voters on November 8, 1988, with a sizable million acres of wilderness set aside in California which margin of 52.8%-44%. Rejecting the "jinx" that has kept freed much needed economic opportunities elsewhere. theynx junior California senators to one-termers, Pete Wilson has "What we need is a state where board chairmen and been a different Republican who recognizes the special backpackers alike can share their future," Wilson said at obligation which Californians have to shape the future. the time. Nothing could be more true today. One out of nine Americans are now Californians. Wilson is currently serving on five major The state's population is expected to grow from 28 million committees which include the following: Agriculture, to 40 million by the year 2000. Wilson's "quality of life" Nutrition and Forestry; Armed Services; Governmental message of holding the line on crime, protecting our natural Affairs; Special Aging; and Joint Economic. assets, and creating more jobs and opportunity was overwhelmingly supported not only by Republicans, but Independents and more than 25% of the Democrats. With his experience in Congress, Pete Wilson can Wilson has also made unprecedented inroads into continue to build on the solid fiscal and economic footing ethnic communities and displayed on-going support for that Duke has provided. California needs a strong leader women's rights. As far back as 1976, Wilson endorsed the who can take the helm and guide our future. Friday May 11, 1990 Vol. 3 No. 162 THE DAILY BRIEFING ON AMERICAN POLITICS (c) The American Political Network, Inc. 282 North Washington Street, Falls Church, VA (703) 237-5130 GOVERNORS '90 *11 CALIFORNIA: FEINSTEIN EDGES VdK; WILSON TOPS BOTH The CA Poll, conducted 5/1-8 by Field Institute, surveyed 1,310 registered voters; margin of error +/- 2.8%. Dem subsample: 631 reg. Dems; +/- 4.1%. (S.F. CHRONICLE, 5/11). 5/11 4/17 LIKELY COMMITTED WOMEN MEN Feinstein 39% 36% 40% 32% 40% 36% Van de Kamp 36 35 36 27 31 43 Undec. 24 29 23 40 29 21 5/11 4/17 5/11 4/17 Wilson 48% 46% Wilson 48% 43% Feinstein 41 38 VdK 36 38 OTHER DATA: Feinstein also holds "a substantial lead in her Northern California base," topping VdK 43-31%. VdK has a "much narrower" 5% lead in "vote-rich" Southern California. Voters "said they preferred Feinstein on the issues of abortion, the environment and ethics. They also said she would do more for education and the schools and she scored high on having a good personality and being honest. [But voters said VdK] would do better in reducing crime. And voters give him high marks for being able to work with state lawmakers and for being able to strengthen the economy and keep taxes down" (Jerry Roberts, CHRONICLE). Pollster Mervin Field: "It's still wide open. What's giving Feinstein an edge is that she seems to be resonating with a new agenda more than Van de Kamp" (5/11). DEBATE WATCH?: When Feinstein and VdK debate this Sunday they'll "have more to compete with than each other" (Rick Rodriguez, MCCLATCHY NEWS SERVICE). They also "go head-to-head" with "Murder She Wrote", "America's Funniest Home Videos" and, during the last half-hour, "The Simpsons." In Feinstein's mock debates, VdK is being played by L.A. attorney Barry Groveman. In VdK's mock debates, Feinstein is played by L.A. attorney Loretta Lynch. He's also being coached by Dem media consultant Bob Shrum, who coached Sen. Lloyd Bentsen (D-TX) in his 1988 VP debate against Dan Quayle (ORANGE COUNTY REGISTER, 5/10). MAJOR PROFILES: "How Dianne Feinstein Has Defied the Odds, From stiff stranger to front runner" (Jerry Roberts, S.F. CHRONICLE, 5/11). VdK Q&A session, and op-ed analysis (John Jacobs, S.F. EXAMINER, 5/11). "Van de Kamp has Surmounted Political Contradictions" (Robert Gunnison, CHRONICLE, 5/11). OTHER NEWS: Germond & Witcover look at VdK's "Big Green" initiative as it "shapes up as the most potent blow at unlimited industrial growth yet devised on the national political landscape" -- but they note criticism that "it serves as little more than a vehicle for [VdK's and Tom Hayden's] own ambitions" (Balto. EVENING SUN, 5/9). "Law and Motion," an S.F. legal publication, says VdK's "convenient inconsistency is the hobgoblin of a political mind" (Dirk Olin, May 1990). PERSPECTIVE James CQ ROUNDTABLE By Ronald D. Elving The Political Mission first faced the voters as incumbents). Conservatives found him suspiciously heterodox; many found him stylistically dull. And his Democratic opponent in 1988, Leo McCarthy, Facing Pete Wilson though hardly a juggernaut, had yet to be dispatched. Yet Wilson's destiny was about to take on a new dimension. He prevailed in his re-election race, running ahead of the E arly in 1989, Pete Wilson was discovered to be the new national ticket. Then GOP Gov. George Deukmejian decided colossus of California Republicanism. against a third term. It did not take long for state Republicans The party that once had spurned his contribution to count those of their number who had been elected statewide. turned to him in its hour of need. It was no longer enough Aside from Deukmejian, Wilson was it. for the former mayor of San Diego to be the state's Repub- Suddenly, bygones could be bygones, including Wilson's lican in the Senate. The party insisted he also become its support of Gerald R. Ford over Ronald Reagan in the 1976 nominee for governor in 1990. presidential primaries. Another bygone forgone was the 1978 Finding himself living a politician's fantasy, Wilson was gubernatorial primary, in which Wilson, as a mayor, opposed told he would face no significant opposition in the primary. the Proposition 13 property-tax limit and finished fourth. He was guaranteed the largest campaign treasury in Forgotten, too, were Wilson's deviations on abortion and the Golden State history. Equal Rights Amendment. With Deukmejian's January sur- And, should he win, well, look at prise, even the right wing saw Wilson the prizes. He would anoint his own newly arrayed in garments of light. successor in the Senate. He would "The Republican bench is not short play the pivotal role in realigning the in terms of talent," says Wilson. "But it largest U.S. House delegation ever. Big stakes in California is very short in terms of statewide iden- And his name could be expected to tification." appear on some future national ticket politics and in national California gives new meaning to the - perhaps even at the top. politics are wrapped up in term statewide. It stretches 1,000 miles Notwithstanding all that, Wilson's and will soon have 30 million people. A decision was far from a purely per- the political destiny of candidate must buy TV in more than sonal one. Big stakes in California a dozen media markets, including Los politics and national politics were the state's junior senator. Angeles, the world's most costly. wrapped up in the senator's electoral Wilson raised and spent about $15 destiny. million on his 1988 race. He is confident Republicans do not expect to con- he can immediately return to the same trol the California Legislature by individuals and political action commit- 1991, when the new congressional district lines must be tees for more. He expects to report $3 million raised by July 1 drawn. Without a GOP governor, they would face a fleecing and eventually to spend $20 million or more. "I haven't noticed like they got in 1981, when Democrats deftly rewrote the anyone reducing their rates," he says. state's political map to their own advantage. The state's Not all the price tags are written in dollars. Wilson's House delegation, now 26-18 Democratic, is expected to campaign will distract him from the job he has, and vice versa. grow by six seats after the 1990 census. Only a few senators have gone home and been elected governor, "House members who used to barely nod are now al- and no Californian has. One who tried was GOP Senate leader most eager to help me across the street," Wilson says. William F. Knowland, who sought to swap jobs with Republi- Beyond the House, a Republican in Sacramento helps can Gov. Goodwin Knight in 1958 (both lost). Wilson, should carry California in the Electoral College, where in 1992 the he lose, could keep his Senate seat. But he could not sustain his state may have a stunning 53 votes. That number could current aura of eminence into his next re-election cycle. make Californians all but mandatory on future national Wilson says he would be loath to leave the Senate, unlike tickets. some colleagues who have recently expressed disillusionment Wilson may have his personal preferences - "I think I by retiring. But Wilson also reports that 14 of the 16 former enjoy the administrative role more," he says but his decision governors in the Senate have encouraged his prospective clearly transcended personal ambition. An artist of understate- switch, while the other two said he should think pretty hard ment, the senator notes: "There is a lot riding on 1990." about it "because it's a pretty hard job." A scant few weeks before all this converged on Wilson, he Wilson shrugs off talk of that other "hard job," in the Oval had been struggling just to be re-elected to his Senate seat (a Office, calling the governorship a "career capper." But, for seat six predecessors had failed to hold when they most politicians, the same could be said of the Senate. 1510 - JUNE 17, 1989 CQ Calif. voters are skeptical, durating JANUARY 8-14, 1990 THE WASHINGTON POST NATIONAL WEEKLY EDITION PAC THE POLITICAL PULSE ELECTIONS He Left His Heart in Sacramento California's governorship beckons Sen. Wilson about six days, then back out on the SI again." By Jay Mathews Securely mounted on this crime-bi Washington Post Staff Writer horse, Wilson charges with barely restr glee at Van de Kamp's weak spot: his de L OS-ANGELES-Sen. Pete Wilson has ner once considered a political liability, Wilson a decade ago to drop charges because dreamed of becoming governor of Cal- edges close to passion when talking about sufficient evidence against Angelo Buor ifornia for a long time, and few politi- becoming an administrator again, the kind of suspected of raping and strangling 10 W cians have sought that office with more ad- work he did for nine years as mayor of San and leaving their bodies on Southern C: vantages: environmentalists' support; a rep- Diego. nia hillsides. station for both frugality and social concern; "You are responsible for one, the quality of Republican prosecutors later took u and the backing of a unified, wealthy GOP ter- the services provided by your administration; case and were able to have Buono sent rified of losing the governorship in a reappor- and, two, the responsibility to mandate costs, to life in prison, an incident that Wilson tionment year. to set priorities, to engage in the difficult de- "a legitimate issue" raised by Feinstei In addition, Wilson's likely Democratic op- cisions as to what doesn't make the cut," he certain to be included in GOP television onent in this year's race-moderate, well- says. the November election approaches. regarded state Attorney General John Van de Van de Kamp's campaign chairwoman Kamp-is burdened with a potentially crip- bara Y. Johnson, says the issue can be ha ling blemish. lecade ago, Van de Kamp declined to pros- W ilson's first run for governor ended easily by emphasizing the many murd As Los Angeles County's district attorney a poorly in 1978, when he finished Van de Kamp has taken off the street: fourth among five candidates in the long career as a prosecutor and attorney :cute the "Hillside Strangler." Because of GOP primary. He talked about trying again in eral. As for Wilson, she asks, "How many hat, "I don't think he can beat Pete Wilson," 1982 but instead ran for the Senate. ple did he put on death row?" says one Democratic city officeholder here He won a grueling, multicandidate primary, Democratic consultant Kam Kuwata who publicly supports Van de Kamp. then defeated Democratic Gov. Edmund G. Wilson may undergo more intense new: Few forecasters can resist the temptation (Jerry) Brown Jr., who was trying to move dia scrutiny than in previous campaigns O pronounce Wilson's move from Washington from Sacramento to Washington. Wilson suc- Johnson predicts strain from juggling 0 Sacramento a foregone conclusion. But, cessfully labeled Brown a liberal extremist campaigning with Senate service. when a race is expected to cost as much as then, and has begun invoking Brown's name Careful of his image, Wilson recent] $30 million and significantly influence the po- again as an example of how bad for business turned $17,500 in campaign funds from itical map of the nation's most powerful state, Democratic governors can be. sieged savings-and-loan magnate Chark all kinds of unexpected mishaps are possible. By 1988, as Wilson won reelection by de- Keating Jr. and allied contributors, "The stakes are so high," says Robert Nay- feating Lt. Gov. Leo McCarthy by 53 percent though Wilson staff members say the or, former state GOP chairman. "Anything to 44 percent, he seemed to be enjoying the jected Keating's request for a meeting ould happen in that race." legislative process and had won praise for his his battle with federal regulators. Mervin Field's last major California Poll on work on defense and illegal drugs and as a foe BY JAMES K.W. ATHERTON-THE WASHINGTON POST Wilson is expected to call for a careful he race showed Van de Kamp with 44 per- of congressional spending on newsletters to Sen. Pete Wilson sition to a post-Cold War economy here, ent, Wilson 43 percent and 13 percent un- constituents. serving research-and-development indus ecided, a statistical dead heat. Van de Kamp But Republican Gov. George Deukmejian has favored abortion rights, supported limits vital to future U.S. security and, coinc as benefited from major environmental and announced that he would not seek reelection olitical reform initiatives drafted in his name on offshore oil drilling and opposed Deukme- tally, important to California's economy. in 1990. With both houses of the state legis- nd from the faltering campaign of his likely jian's recent decision to cut funds for family His main argument is that governmen lature controlled by Democrats, the GOP rimary opponent, former San Francisco may- planning clinics. make a difference in ridding society of faced the risk of repeating the 1980 reappor- r Dianne Feinstein. Wilson has proposed a $1,200 prenatal- creants and misery yet keep taxes low tionment, when congressional and legislative Wilson held an 8-percentage-point lead last care stipend for every poor pregnant woman proposal to open social-service offices in lines were drawn distinctly to Democratic in the state. And, to balance his un-Republi- schools and create a cabinet position to ummer, but Otto Bos, his campaign director, advantage. iscounts the narrowing of the race as the ex- can fondness for government intervention to see the program is designed to catch me The party needed a Republican governor redress social wrongs, he has emphasized ected consequence of fading public memory emotional and financial problems in the y with veto power. Wilson was promised a unit- very tough measures against crime and illegal before they poison their adult lives. "Bui f Wilson's strong Senate reelection campaign ed party and plenty of campaign funds if he drugs, the state's most potent issues. I 1988. prisons compensatory education, r. ran. Plus, he had the security of knowing that State drug laws, Wilson says, are too soft. After initially debating whether to renew dial health care, these things involve tre he would have four years left on his Senate is quest for the governorship, Wilson is ag- "If you sell five grams of cocaine and get dous costs," which taxpayers could be S term if he lost. busted and convicted in federal court," he ressively raising money and won statewide through early intervention, he says. In interviews and at luncheon speeches, says, "you're going away for a long time- On having to choose between a legisl eadlines last month for a novel proposal to Wilson emerges as very different from the minimum five years, no parole, no probation. tegrate social-service offices into the public and an administrative life, Wilson says, "I hard-line Republican conservatives, such as The same five grams in state prosecution will chools. I'm good at both, but there is no question Deukmejian and Ronald Reagan, who have get you in Los Angeles County a sentence of Known for a restrained, businesslike man- while it is more difficult and demanding, be presided in Sacramento. Wilson consistently about six months and actual time served chief executive is also much more fun." Pete Wilson: Stand-up politician the California Republican Party, moderate, Yalie, preppie as our GOP candidate explains: "Pete Wilson ran for this president, but he's really learned position at the urging of the Repub- the difference between campaign- for governor ducks lican Party of California, the Re- ing and governing he now speaks publican National Committee, the with bullets rather than para- Democrats' barbs former president of the United graphs," said Popkin. States, Ronald Reagan, and the By George Raine current president of the United As the contest develops, though. OF THE EXAMINER STAFF States." he will be portrayed by the Demo- crats as the symbol of the status BEVERLY HILLS - One day Revenge for '81 apportionment quo, and part of party that has in 1955, Pete Wilson, English liter- The governor elected in 1990 presided over a time of worsening ature major and later a would-be governor, used the quiet law library will negotiate with the Legislature crime statistics, the disrepair of at Yale to prepare for final exams, as lawmakers' districts are re- reading the dreamy romantics and drawn, and Republicans seek to transportation systems and a less- some truly awful poetry, like Percy avenge what they call a blatant re- ening of quality of life. Bysshe Shelley's "To a Skylark:" apportionment gerrymander pre- It is the quick turnaround from pared in 1981 under Democratic senate candidate 10 gubernatorial Hail to thee, blithe spirit! control. candidate that particularly tasci- Bird thou never wert, "Pete Wilson is the person who nates Democrats. and the special- That from Heaven, or near it. Pourest thy full heart Sen. Pete Wilson: Democrats label can make that happen," said Visco. interest mining it may represent. him a shill for special interests. This is Wilson's second cam- "The Republicans have no one In profuse strains of unpremedi- else," said Brown. now the chair. tated art. paign for the party's nomination man of the Democratic Party o: for governor, and through the years A man with a Flatbush accent governor than as a member of the California. "Deukmejian is a bro. - he was an assemblyman from happened by, scanned Wilson's U.S. Senate, then that is what I will 1966 to 1971 and the mayor of San ken down political horse. so they reading material and sounded his be." Diego from 1971 to 1983 - he has thought they would take their one disapproval: "Wordsworth, Keats, Not all days are colored with candidate and run him from one been known as one who dishes out Shelley! An aesthete has snuck into political tension, however, certainly office to another." small portions of himself to people the law school." not for the candidate who leads his Brown theorized that Wilson he is getting to know. For reasons that may include Democratic opponents, Attorney would be run as an outsider, from In an interview, the so-called this experience. Wilson promptly General John Van de Kamp and anonymous politician told the story Washington, so that he need not joined the Marine Corps after be- former San Francisco Mayor about reading the romantics in the ing graduated. Then. after law Dianne Feinstein, in polls and in take responsibility for the state's Yale library and did the New York condition. school at Berkeley, he entered an fund-raising. accent with the cheery gusto of a Wilson, in his quiet, bur. even less aesthetic world: politics. stand-up comic. Sam Popkin, a These days. as he campaigns for 'Good Scout of the Year' ton-down way. says, "It is best for professor of political science at the voters to look at the record." the highest executive office in Cali- One day last week while cam- UC-San Diego and veteran Demo- Such acrimony, however, had fornia, he hears rancorous words paigning in Los Angeles, Wilson cratic pollster, has heard Wilson's been foreshadowed to Wilson, the Shelley never dreamed of: had noontime and evening ap- repertoire of impersonations and English literature major, when 30. "Basically, he's just a fund-rais- pointments here at the Beverly Hil- has watched his political evolution er." says former Gov. Jerry Brown. plus years ago he no doubt pressed ton - one to accept an award and to a point, he said, where he will be to memory these honeyed words "He's on retainer for the major spe- gushing praise from the conserva- very hard to beat. from William Wordsworth's "Lines cial interests of California." tive Criminal Justice Legal Foun- "He has fabulous management dation, and the other to pick up the Written in Early Spring:" instincts," says Popkin. "He's got The GOP's chosen one "Good Scout of the Year" award To her fair works did Nature link every instinct you need to manage This is the anthem that Demo- from the Boy Scouts of America. The human soul that through nu government and policy and a very crats will broadcast wherever Wil- The senator, whom the authors ran, good nose for knowing what needs -son travels this year and next - of the Almanac of American Poli- And much it grieved my heart to to be get done." says Popkin, a the charge that he is a political tics call "one of the most anony- think former Jerry Brown ally who pre- opportunist. Shortly after Gov. mous people in American politics," What man has made of man pared him for his debate with Wil- Deukmejian announced he would and whose speaking style they say son in their 1982 Senate race. not seek re-election. Wilson. 55, is bland. whose appearance is called "He's the same kind of serious, who in November had won re-elec- "handsome but unremarkable," San Francisco, CA tion to his U.S. Senate seal by de- works these crowds very well. (San Francisco Co.) feating Lt. Gov. Leo Mc( arthy, be. "We cannot afford to have Cali- Examiner came the Republican Party's cho- fornia under siege to rapists, thugs, (Cir. D. 158,722) sen one in the gubernatorial race. sellers of crack." he told the justice The fund-raising begins anew, foundation. "Our criminal justice after Witson raise and spent $13 system cannot be a misnomer." JUL 5' - 1989 million in gaining a second term. Above all, he has no opposition, That sum is second only to that of as a one-time challenger for the the presidential candidates in fed- Republican nomination, Los Ange- eral races in 1988. les Police Chief Daryl Gates, was This is his ready reply: "If the discouraged by party leadership. voters think I can be more useful as Frank Visco, the chairman of 18 Part I/ Monday, October 17, 1988 Known to Buck Leaders in Own Party Wilson Pictured as Tough, Parochial, Elusive Target By FRANK CLIFFORD, Times Staff Writer When he was in college, Pete Wilson was nicknamed "the pear." One of his roommates composed a cartoon strip called "The Adven- tures of the Pear," poking mild fun at the serious, plumpish young man whom people have often tended to underestimate. "He never struck me as the political type," said John Almquist, the roommate-cartoonist. Coming to the end of his first term in the U.S. Senate, Wilson, who is 55, does not have his name on a piece of celebrated legislation. He did not play a starring role in a nationally televised congressional hearing. He was not touted as a possible Republican vice presiden- tial candidate. Nevertheless, Wilson has made a KIRK McKOY / Los Angeles Times mark in Washington, where he is Sen. Pete Wilson with media. better known for the way he fights than what he fights for. As a on more than one occasion. freshman senator, he has bucked Wilson has waged most of his senior members of his own party, battles on behalf of home state and he has defied President Reagan Please see WILSON, Page 17 Los Angeles Times WILSON: Known for His Tenacity in Fighting for Things He Wants Continued from Page 1 causes, some of them quite paro- them; Leo McCarthy, a senator for chial. In the process he has taken us," backed up with television ads praise from environmentalists that the Sierra Club was criticized for some drubbings and has been ridi- instruating that Wilson is a pawn of declining to endorse Wilson this culed as "pork barrel Pete." But in defense contractors and big corpo- California he has cultivated a year. rations. grateful constituency that includes Crisply tailored, always proper If the ads have not hurt Wilson- influential Democrats. And, in and slightly aloof, Wilson, a former and polls say they have not, yet-it Washington, he has come to be Marine, retains the proprietary air is because Wilson has proved to be known as a tough customer. of an officer reviewing his troops. an elusive target who is not often "Wilson is no lightweight. You He is seen as an informed propo- identified with controversial caus- nent of some of the nation's most count on his being prepared, on es. having solid arguments. I wish he expensive weapons systems. One Regarded as a hawk on defense, Washington defense analyst de- were a lightweight because his a conservative on economic mat- scribed Wilson as "Mr. SDI" for his positions in the Senate would have ters and criminal justice, a moder- aggressive advocacy of "Star far less standing," said a senior aide ate on the environment and even Wars," the Strategic Defense Initi- to a Democratic senator who fre- something of a liberal on certain ative. quently does battle with Wilson social issues, Wilson is a hard man "He was the first mainstream over arms control issues. to label. Wilson himself referred to that Republican to come on very strong In Washington, Wilson's friends for SDI," the analyst said. toughness when asked in a recent interview to appraise his skills. range from Republican moderates Liberal Views Also such as Sens. Bob Dole of Kansas "I think I am a reasonably good and Warren B. Rudman of New But Wilson, who has supported strategist, but I think the most Hampshire to conservative hard- the Equal Rights Amendment and significant thing is just the will to liners such as GOP vice presiden- opposed prayer in school, also win; the willingness to make a tial nominee Dan Quayle. speaks with conviction about fight." In California, Wilson commands young women's right to have abor- One Democrat who mistook Wil- the respect of the party's conserva- tions. SOil for a pushover is former Gov. tive core without sounding like an "I don't think it's a smart thing, a Edmund G. Brown Jr., who ran ideologue. At the same time, he has wise or a good thing, or one that against Wilson in the 1982 Senate broadened his base. He has courted encourages respect for the law to race. environmentalists, Jews and urban require a 16- or 17-year-old girl Brown thought he could embar- Democrats in various ways-by who does not want to carry a rass Wilson during a campaign working against oil drilling off the pregnancy to term to seek back-al- debate with a question about a U.N. resolution on the small African California coast, by his unswerving ley treatment or to seek to abort support of Israel and by attending herself with a coat hanger," Wilson country of Namibia. Wilson's polit- to the problems of the state's big said during a recent interview. ical career had been confined to cities. His friends from college say California, where he served in the He got along so well with Demo- Wilson's conservatism was always Assembly and in San Diego where crat Dianne Feinstein that the grounded in economic and foreign he later became mayor. Brown former mayor of San Francisco still policy concerns. figured him for a bit of a hick. has not endorsed her own party's Wilson attended college in the 'Brown lost the Senate race to candidate in the Senate race. early 1950s in the midst of the Wilson, and to this day he has not "From the moment Mayor Fein- anti-Communist Joseph McCarthy forgotten Wilson's ready grasp of stein met Pete Wilson, she found era, when liberals in many walks of the Namibian situation and many him very helpful to the city of San life were ostracized. Yet Wilson's other matters that came up during the debate. Francisco. When we had a problem friends say that while he had with the federal government, we strong suspicions about the Soviets, "Tough Competitor' went to Wilson and he immediately he was disgusted by McCarthyism. "He's a tough competitor, as I took care of it," said a former aide "I was about as close to being a found out. A good debater, better to Feinstein who asked not to be Communist as you could get, but I than I thought he'd be," Brown told identified. always regarded Pete as fair and Wilson's current Senate opponent, Wilson's enthusiasm for envi- thoughtful," said Thompson Brad- ronmental causes comes and goes. ley, who lived across the hall from Lt. Gov. Leo T. McCarthy, during a conversation at the Democratic He refused to take a stand on Wilson at Yale. "I never agreed National Convention in Atlanta Proposition 65, the toxics initiative with anything Pete said about this summer. that passed overwhelmingly in politics. But I liked him. He was a 1986. He withheld support this year generous person, and he wouldn't This year, the McCarthy cam- from legislation that would grant tolerate bias." paign has been trying to cast Wilson as an enemy of the common wilderness status to 9 million acres Early in the 1988 campaign, the man. McCarthy aides have de- of California desert. McCarthy camp harped on Wilson's scribed him as a country club But his efforts to block the "elitist" background. The son of an Republican and a right-wing zeal- Reagan Administration from al- advertising executive, Wilson grew :Recently, they have hit on the lowing more oil drilling off the up in a well-to-do neighborhood in phrase, "Pete Wilson, a senator for California coast has won such high St. Louis and attended private schools. Wilson's adversaries also tried to liken him to Vice Presiden George Bush, another Yale gradu- ate whose education and sheltered upbringing are symbols of Eastern privilege. But Wilson's college career was nothing like that of Bush. While Bush captained the baseball team and graduated Phi Beta Kappa, Wilson spent four comparatively obscure years, a hard worker who did not make a splash on campus. His former roommates said they were surprised when Wilson went- into politics because, as one of them said, he had struck them as "too private" and "too thin-skinned." These days, the people closest to Wilson say he has never had the politician's knack of showing off his most endearing qualities. They say his generosity, his sense of humor and his musical talent-he is an unabashed crooner of show tunes- are too seldom on display. Otto Bos, this current campaign manager and Wilson's Man Friday for 11 years, is forever talking about Wilson's lighter side. Bos is a repository of Wilsoniana, like Wil- son mimicking a Scottish burr, Wilson capering with the San Die- go Chicken of sports arena fame. He tells of the morning Wilson's bellowing woke up hotel guests Please see WILSON, Page 18 immigration reform in favor of a WILSON: Emphasis Is home state industry that gives him a lot of support. In fact, he regards his victory on the issue as his finest moment in the Senate. Placed on Economic "Most people on the floor at first did not appreciate what I was trying to do. But, in the end, I think and Foreign Policies they did because losing would have meant the death of a helluva lot of small growers, and most of them were in California." Continued from Page 17 was barely able to talk. The day Wilson has become known as before dawn as he rehearsed a after undergoing an emergency quite a champion of California singing part for a Riverside musical appendectomy, Wilson was interests. While that image helps review and of Wilson's mid- wheeled onto the Senate floor on a his reelection campaign, it gives night ramble through the streets of gurney, his arm still attached to an rise to criticism that for a U.S. New Orleans with friends during intravenous tube, in order to cast a senator he can be rather narrowly the Republican National Conven- tie-breaking vote on a deficit re- focused. tion, smoking a cigar and reciting duction bill. "Where some senators are a bit poetry. Friends cite that incident as nervous about appearing parochial, "People think of Wilson as this evidence of Wilson's dedication to Wilson comes to work with a fairly Yalie in a button-down collar and a public service. Others, however, long list of parochial interests," Brooks Bros. suit, but he really isn't point to a prickly side of Wilson's said a defense industry lobbyist that way," Bos said. nature, which they say has hurt who has worked in Washington for But as Wilson's staff got ready him. many years. "Some of the things he for the 1988 campaign, they had "He's got a personal relations pushes for are more defensible than reason to worry that his public problem, and it makes it difficult others. On the other hand, who image was a potential liability. sometimes for him to get help for hasn't pushed for a program of Four years after he was elected his own district," said Rep. Les dubious merit?" to the Senate, one statewide poll Aspin (D-Wis.), who chairs the California Democrats like to talk indicated that a third of the voters House Armed Services Committee about the shellacking Wilson re- in California did not know who and who deals with Wilson on ceived when he tried to secure a Wilson was. His campaign staff defense issues. $50-million tax break for a home responded with an early public Aspin used the words "up-tight," state oil company, Unocal, as the relations blitz-$1.5-million in TV "imperious" and "tightly coiled" to Senate was in the midst of negotia- commercials last spring that por- describe Wilson's manner. "His tions over a tax reform bill intended trayed Wilson as a sensitive, acces- relations with colleagues are not to eliminate such loopholes. sible politician. It helped him build terribly cordial. As a result, people With the chairman of the Senate a lead over McCarthy in the polls. don't always want to help him." Finance Committee, Bob Packwood He has held onto that lead, but his A former aide to Sen. Richard G. (R-Ore.), leading the charge, Wil- level of support has never been Lugar (R-Ind.) said Wilson "seems son lost badly, 60-33. Losing was overwhelming. One poll, conducted like he's got a chip on his shoulder especially painful because the pre- by his own staff and accidentally about something. He seems kind of vious week Sen. David L. Boren leaked, showed that only 39% of angry and sour.' (D-Okla.), had easily won a $100- the voters wanted to reelect him. But if Wilson is not everyone's million tax break for Oklahoma- Under 6 feet tall and blandly idea of Mr. Congeniality, some of based Phillips Petroleum Corp. handsome, Wilson does not stick his off-putting qualities, particu- But the story of Wilson's defeat, out in a crowd. He speaks in a larly his stubbornness, have helped as told by the Democrats, tends to gravelly monotone and can get lost earn him a reputation as an excep- leave out a couple of ingredients. in the winding corridors of his own tionally tenacious legislator. California's Democratic senator, locutions. "Pete can come to know Three years into his first term, Alan Cranston, also supported the a subject too well," said one of his Wilson went to the mat with one of Unocal tax break. Moreover, Wil- aides. his party's most respected mem- son had taken up the Unocal fight His manner gets on some peo- bers, Sen. Alan K. Simpson (R- shortly after opposing Packwood's ple's nerves. Wyo.), over a major piece of legis- controversial proposal to begin "He comes across as though he's lation-immigration reform-that taxing income from the immensely teaching you, as if he feels that if Simpson had been struggling for popular investment retirement ac- you could only understand you'd years to pass. counts. agree with him. It reveals a sense Wilson wanted a guest worker First, he fought the powerful of self-importance that doesn't go amendment that would allow Cali- committee chairman, then he down too well around here," said fornia growers to continue to hire turned around and asked Pack- an aide to a Democrat who is on the migrant laborers on a seasonal wood for a favor. Armed Services Committee with basis. Democrats accused him of "Wilson just wouldn't give up," Wilson. trying to resurrect the old bracero said Bill Diefenderfer, who was the Members of his own staff agree program affording undocumented Senate Finance Committee's chief that Wilson is not the most engag- workers minimal rights and pro- of staff at the time. "He got stepped ing speaker. tection. Simpson said Wilson was on, and most guys would have "He can be a little preachy, sort jeopardizing a landmark bill for the retreated from the field. But when of a Boy Scout out there. I'd like sake of "greedy" growers. we looked down, he was still him to be a little more of a heavy," Wilson lost on the first vote on hanging on to our leg. said Bos, adding: "I've tried to say his guest worker amendment, re- "Wilson is like that," Diefender- to Pete, 'Damn it, throw away those vised his proposal slightly and fer said. "He's a pain. But he notes. Talk to the camera.' came back to win. Now, he shrugs won't take no for an answer. If I His most memorable moment in off the criticism that he was willing had an issue I was pushing, I'd want the Senate came at a time when he to subordinate the national need for him on my side." A-16 Wednesday, May 24, 1989 Wilson: Get tough on crime wide range of other subjects. He Senator calls for criticized the Senate for its rejec- tion of the "superbly equipped" stiffer penalties John Tower as Defense secretary in the wake of charges Tower is an on pushers, rapists alcoholic. He cited a need for pro- tecting the environment "without By Norman Melnick shutting down the economy" and OF THE EXAMINER STAFF said the nation needed "all the Sen. Pete Wilson says he in- child care we can find (but) in tends to make California's streets the hands of the consumer, not safer by seeking more severe penal- bureaucrats." ties for criminals - including life James Lee, Wilson's press offi- sentences for rapists and drug deal- cer, said the 541 people had attend- ers. ed the event, which reportedly col- lected $589,000. Speaking at a $1,000-a-head fund-raiser at the St. Francis Hotel Earlier Tuesday, standing at the gates to Chinatown and with a clus- Tuesday evening. the Republican ter of Chinese American elders gubernatorial candidate said all the 1965 FILE PHOTO other facets of the good life - a looking on, Wilson spoke out on Sen. Pete Wilson, speaking in S.F., stable economy, educational oppor- pro-democracy demonstrations in wants streets made safer in U.S. tunity, clean air and water - were Beijing that have precipitated a cri- nullified "where people fear to leave sis for the government of China. fight crime. their homes." He urged the Chinese govern- Wilson criticized state narcotics ment to stop jamming Voice of "I will not have California under statutes as "too weak," rendering America radio transmissions, to lift siege," the former San Diego mayor the impression that California. is a news blackout imposed on foreign said. "not serious about the war on news agencies and to heed the ris- Wilson said Gov. Deukmejian, drugs." He said a drug dealer selling ing chorus seeking reform. who has maintained a strong law- five grams of cocaine would get six "China cannot shut out world and-order stance since he took of- months in jail in a state court but opinion without forfeiting all credi- fice in 1983. had been frustrated by fire years in a federal court. bility with its own people and with the Legislature in his efforts to The candidate also touched on a the civilized world," he said. Frespo, CA (Fresno Co.) Bee (Clr. D. 134,964) (Clr. S. 157,228) APR 2 9 1989 Allen's P.C.B Est. 1888 Wilson: Justice in state meted out too slowly By JOE ROSATO traffickers as an example. Bee staff writer A seller prosecuted under federal law faces five to 40 years in prison, U.S. Sen. Pete Wilson D-Calif., with a five-year minimum. That told 2 Law Day luncheon crowd in same crime tried in Los Angeles Su- Fresmo Friday that-there was a cri- perior Court, he said, would result sis in the criminal justice system in a sentence averaging six months and that reform of the criminal law in jail, with release more likely at 60 was needed. days because of overcrowding. "We have not done enough, not "That is not being serious about a any of us, he said. war on drugs," Wilson said. Trials are delayed for years, and Wilson is the early front-runner there are big differences in sen- for his party's nomination to be tences handed out by state and fed- governor. The latest California Poll eral judges, Wilson told about 350 shows that Wilson is the runaway people at the annual luncheon at choice of Republicans, and former the Fresno Hilton. San Francisco Mayor Dianne Fein- Wilson, who has announced he stein is the early favorite among will Fun for governor next year, Democrats, to be their parties' nom- called it "intolerable and incompre- inees for the 1990 governor's race. hensible to most Californians" that If the general election were held if had taken four years for the today, the poll found, Wilson would Southern California man accused in Fresno Bee be an easy winner over Feinstein or the "Night Stalker" killings to go to either of two other potential Demo- trial. SEN. PETE WILSON cratic nominees - Attorney Gener- Friday evening, Wilson and his Spoke in Fresno Friday al John Van de Kamp and Control- wife, Gayle, were honored at a re- ler Gray Davis. deption: at the Duncan Water Gar- dens Money raised at the $25-per- that legal maxim was written pre- Asked his assessment of the poll person event went to the Fresno sumably in the interest of the ac- before his speech, Wilson told re- Gounty and City Republican Wom- cused criminal. But, he said, justice porters that while he was pleased en and the Fresno County Republi- delayed is also justice denied for with his showing, "polls are a snap- can Gentral Committee. victims of crime. shot in time. They reflect the cur- WHile the senator was speaking After one legal motion after an- rentistate of affairs." at Law Day at the Hilton, his wife other is made and trials are contin- But more important, he said, they was at the Ramada Inn giving a ued, "memories fade, witnesses are show that voters are happy with his speech to Fresno Republican Wom- often intimidated and witnesses and performance as a U.S. Senator and en. evidence disappear," Wilson said. as former mayor of San Diego. I The Republican senator's speech That is the concern of "taxpaying "That has generated some confi- was sponsored by the Fresno Coun- citizens who do not understand how dence in the voters, and I'm very ty Bar Association, Fresno County the criminal justice system can in- pleased about it." Legal Secretaries Association, the volve so little justice in so many s Wilson won re-election to a sec- Law League of Fresno County and cases as they perceive it," he said. ond Senate term in November. He the San Joaquin Association of Le- Judges who are criticized for be- was persuaded by Republican lead- gal Assistants. ing too lenient are entitled to com- ers three months later to run for Law. students are taught in a ba- plain that it is not they who are governor after Gov. Deukmejian an- sic law class that justice delayed is writing the laws, he said. Wilson nounced that he would not seek a justice denied. According to Wilson, cited differences in sentencing drug third term. A-6 The San Diego Union Friday, May 11, 1990 Execution Military death penalties can be sought for imposed for violent crimes or spying, but no member of the U.S. military has been executed in peacetime since drug killing 1961. "We think the statute is clearly constitutional and will pass constitu- Case in Chicago tional muster," said Andrea L. Zopp, could be first use one of the prosecutors handling the case. of '88 federal law In a statement, Thornburgh said, "Street level distribution net- Associated Press works such as the one alleged in this CHICAGO - Federal prosecutors indictment cannot be effectively dis- yesterday said they will seek the mantled without the cooperation of citizen-witnesses. death penalty against two Chicago "When those witnesses are mur- men in the first use of a 1988 U.S. law allowing execution for those convict- dered because of their cooperation ed in a drug-related murder. with law enforcement authorities, No civilian has been put to death Congress has determined that this ul- for a federal crime since Julius and timate sanction should be available." Ethel Rosenberg were electrocuted The 1988 law does not provide for in 1953 after being convicted of sell- automatic appeal, as do some state ing atomic secrets to the Soviet death penalty statutes. However, it Union. does provide that appeals of federal U.S. Attorney General Dick Thorn- death penalty cases would take pre- burgh approved the use of the "ulti- cedence over other cases in the mate sanction" in the case of two appeals court, Zopp said. men accused of murdering a federal The alleged drug dealers, Alexan- witness to protect their $50,000-a-day der Cooper and Anthony Davis, had drug ring. One of the suspects is still been named along with 20 others in at large. two indictments issued Oct. 19, 1989, "You can be hard-pressed to find a charging them with various federal case of greater federal interest or a drug charges. case that would more cry out for The new charges of murder utilization of this sanction than the against Cooper, 29, and Davis, 39, case where a cooperating individual were included in a superseding in- is murdered for his cooperation with dictment announced yesterday, along a federal probe," Acting U.S. Attor- with the notification that prosecutors ney Ira Raphaelson said at a news will seek the death penalty for both conference. men. Under federal drug law enacted in Federal authorities say Cooper ran November 1988, drug kingpins and an extensive street-level operation others who kill or order killings from 1982 to September 1989 that dis- while committing drug-related felo- tributed up to six kilograms of heroin nies could be executed if convicted. and two kilograms of cocaine a But the constitutionality of that pro- week. vision is in doubt and it is certain to Authorities say Cooper directed face court challenges should federal Davis to kill an associate, Robert officials attempt to use it. Parker, because Parker was cooper- Older federal law has allowed cap- ating with police and giving federal ital punishment for "gathering or de- authorities information about the livering defense information to aid drug operation. (a) foreign government." But the Parker was shot in the head five statute is widely considered uncon- times on Feb. 6. stitutional. TUESDAY, JULY 25, 1989 / DAILY NEWS GOP is greener pasture now for Wilson, other environmentalists pioned by such turn-of-the-century Ro- tributed to his problems within the state But it's not just a matter of Wilson forc- pollster Lance Tarrance, a veteran of sev publican Progressives as Theodore Roose- party. Today that's changed, and he has ing hard-line pro-devclopment Republi- cral California Republican. campaign MARTIN SMITH velt and Gifford Pinchot. They would the solid support of California GOP lead- cans to accept his views on the environ- saw the same trend developing national have been upset by the events of recent ers 1 including Deukmejian - - in his bid ment as the price for his candidacy for He declared: years, when their party was more likely to for the party's gubernatorial nomination governor. The deteriorating quality of SACRAMENTO next year. California's air and water have helped to "This year 1989 may go down U.S. Scn. Pete Wil- be aligned against defenders of the envi- heighten awareness of pollution problems American history as the year in which ronment and in favor of its exploiters. Even Republicans who still lack much son's split with Califor- vironmentalism moved toward the ccr This neglect of environmentalism sympathy for environmentalism are eager among Republican voters and politicians. nia Gov. George Deuk- of the political spectrum. The Exxon caused the California party significant to see Wilson nominated, considering him mcjian over the need for Extensive television coverage of the cf- dez oil tragedy in Alaska, by itself, is m oil drilling off the Cali- losses in the 1970s and 1980s in coastal to be the party's strongest candidate. The fects of a recent ecological disaster has gi- compelling than 90 percent of envil communities, where cconomic affluence state GOP desperately wants to elect a fornia coast is only part ven even further impetus to pro-environ- mentalist oratory to date. of the evidence that cn- should have produced Republican strong- governor who can vcto whatever gerry- mentalist sentiment among GOP voters. holds. Instead, Democrats frequently dis- mandering plans that a Democratic-do- "The stark contrast between grand vironmentalism continues to gain greater placed GOP members of Congress and the minated Legislature devises in 1991. A Republican political strategist - one and gook, via television, has borne in respectability within GOP ranks. Wilson hasn't tried to disguise his envi- who is not connected with Wilson's guber- It's not that when Wilson favors a mor- state Legislature by campaigning for en- the American public images far more ronmentalist differences with Deukme- natorial campaign - noted this in a pri- atorium on offshore drilling, he does so as vironmental protections in these areas gent than analyses of the greenhous a Johnny-comc-lately environmentalist. that have been especially sensitive to an jian. Last month, in a question-and-an- vate discussion recently in Sacramento, feet, no matter how scientifically pre issue that was being neglected by Repub- swer session with The Sacramento Bee saying: cd." What's significant is that when he does licans. Capitol burcau, he was asked how a Wil- "The Alaskan oil spill moves Republi- He said that since voters perceive spcak up on environmentalist issues, he Clearly: there have been exceptions, and son state administration might differ from cans even further in the direction of cn-: publicans as better managers than De: no longer is regarded as a Republican pa- environmentalists have continued to find the present administration. After giving a vironmentalism. The longer the Exxon crats, the GOP now has the opportunit riah the way hc was a decade ago. To be sure, environmentalism - or some Republicans willing to support' few obligatory bows in the governor's di- Valdez sits off the coast of San Diego and make environmentalism once again them. Wilson has long been one such ex- rection for Deukmejian's tough stands they don't let it in, the greater the aware- own issue. conservation, as it was labeled - first be- came a political issue when it was cham- ception, although he doesn't go as far as against tax increases and in support of ness of it So they ask, 'Why do wc want to All of which suggests that, as far as environmentalist hard-liners would like. harsher measures against criminals, Wil- drill off the coast? - long-term interests of the Republ Martin Smith writes a column for the A decade ago, however, even this mod- son said, "I'd be more of an active envi- Shortly after this California GOP strate- Party are concerned, Deukmcjian mi Sacramento Bec. erate support for environmentalism con- ronmentalist." gist made her observation, Houston-based retiring at just the right time. New Trolley Line for Downtown San Diego Boosts City Renewal Ky KEVIN BRASS T he key to San Diego's Great American Plaza, a sprawling, 3-acre office tower and hotel complex under construction a block from the waterfront, is a 50-foot-high glass atrium that S: ices through the center of the project. The $200-million complex wouldn't have been built without it, or something like it. In the atrium, the new Bayside Line of the San Diego Trolley will connect with the existing trolley line, which links downtown and the Mexican border at Tijuana. The bay route will run between central downtown, the Seaport Village shopping center and the city's new convention center, due to be TS completed by the end of the year. The Bayside Line is the next leg in a light-rail system that planners hope will someday include more than 100 miles of track throughout San Diego County. The Bayside route is scheduled to carry its first rider next June. San Diego planners have lofty goals for the 8-year-old trolley, often cited as a model for urban light-rail systems. Besides providing transporta- tion to San Diego's growing tourist population, they hope it will ease congestion in a downtown area in the midst of massive redevelopment. "Los Angeles could learn from San Diego as to how to put an organization together" to develop a Please see TROLLEY, K11 VINCE COMPAGNONE / Los Angeles Times Red trolleys, part of what planners hope will be a 100-mile system in San Diego County, travel along C Street downtown. SUNDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1989 K11 LOS ANGELES TIMES back to the aging area, and and by city can bc successful." TROLLEY: New Line Will Boost City Renewal the relative case with which rights The trolley's success has more to of way can be arranged for. do with civic pride and focusing No federal funds were used for attention on downtown than actu- ments under construction. More the initial $116.6-toilion trolley Continued from K1 ally relieving traffic congestion. SAN DIEGO TROLLEY LINES light-rail system, said G.J. (Pete) than 2.5 million square feet of construction, allowing MTDB to MTDB said the trolley carries an Fielding, professor of social science ST ST. office space is expected to open in avoid the bureaucratic hassles and average of 31,000 riders a day. COLUMBIA ASH ST AVE AVE. at UC Irvine and a specialist in AVE RUSS downtown San Diego within the long-term financial obligations of making a relatively small impact Santa Fe transportation management. A ST BLVD. next two years. as well as 1,300 ten associated with such funding. on the area's traffic volume. The enclosed Great American Depot INDIA Great American 12TH new hotel rooms. In addition to a variety of state The trolley may not be a primary station is the type of public-private B ST. Great American Plaza is sched- and local financing. MTDB re- commuter vehicle. Fielding said, Station development that may become AVE uled to open late in 1991, but ceives one-thurd of its funds from a but it can help case freeway traffic C ST. commonplace in San Diego as the DR. Starboard and Great American 0.5% sales tax. approved by San during rush hours. trolley operators seek to integrate ST. must complete the trolley connec- Diego voters i:: 1987. 11 is expected It also serves as a spark plug of BROADWAY the trolley directly into the office, AVE tion by June, 1990, the expected to generate $750 million for San sorts. Construction of the trolley hotel and commercial projects it BLVD. E ST. ST. sr. South East completion date for the Bayside Diego County transit projects from was a signal to developers that San Line hopes to serve. Line Line. 1988 (i) 2008. Diego was committed to revitaliz- "Wc have the potential of bring- F AVE. ST. MTDB is using the Great Ameri- Even transportation experts un- ing the downtown area, Fielding ing people right to the doorstep of CALIFORNIA ST. 8TH AVE can project and the construction of enthusastic about light-rail sys- said, noting that it has a similar UNION ST. STATE G offices or retail outlets." said Jack 10TH its headquarters as models for tems praise the San Diego trolley effect on property values and de- Limber, general counsel for the 6TH ST. ST. future development along trolley for delivering the most for the least velopment wherever a line is built Metropolitan Transit Development FRONT MARKET routes. It already has identified 17 investment. Almost every part of or planned. Board (MTDB), developers of the 2ND 4TH ISLAND AVE. sites along planned trolley routes the trolley construction project has "They've had a renewal effect for potential joint developments. been finished ahead of schedule on these areas of San Diego," trolley. Seaport 1ST 5TH J ST. Designed by architect Helmut The latest segment in the 17- and under budget. Fielding said. "It gives an area a Village Jahn and curving through the two 3RD 7TH Imperial 13TH mile-long East Line, connecting "To me, they didn't spend a face lift, something so an individual & 12th ST. downtown to El Cajon, opened in whole lot and they did real well," entrepreneur who is building a city blocks of the Great American Transfer complex, with small stores on both L 14TH ST. June. Future lines, still in the early said Scott Rutherford, director of business can say: "Something is Convention Station sides of the tracks, the 100-foot- planning stages. will connect the Washington State Transporta- happening here.' Not only does long "Transportation Arcade" will Center downtown with the airport, Mis- tion Center at the University of [the trolley) increase property val- bc covered by a ceiling of three Gas Lamp IMPERIAL AVE. sion Valley and northern San Diego Washington in Seattle, cchoing the ues, it gives an area a positive hucs of glass. South County. comments of other transportation image." The complex will also include do "We hope to get some really experts. San Diego's tallest-at 31-stories- good examples off the drawing "San Diego is pointed out time Brass is a San Diego-based free- building, also designed by Jahn. as Bayside Line (under construction) board and up in brick and mortar so and again as (an example of] how a lance writer. well as a 15-story. 272-room all- people will start believing in [joint Transfer station suite hotel. projects]," MTDB's Limber said. 0 1/4 MTDB is supplying $1.2 million MTDB was created in 1975 to to the project's developers, Star- MILES oversee development of the transit board Development Corp. and DON CLEMENT / Los Angeles Times systems in San Diego. Its 15-mem- Great American Development Co., ber board of directors operates for construction of the trolley sta- redevelopment agency, noting that ters, and a year later teamed with independently of city and county tion. The developers are contribut- the whole design process was driv- MTDB to build a 10-story complex government, developing policy for, ing $2.8 million. en by the trolley. "We wish wc had to house MTDB's headquarters. A but not conducting. the day-to-day The developers took on myriad a little more elbow room." ground-level trolley station was business of the San Diego trollcy design and bureaucratic challeng- Besides a few design compromis- built beneath the offices. and various bus systems. CS, such as arranging for railway CS, the redevelopment agency of- Starboard believes the Great The board members are appoint- protection insurance and designing fered developers little more than a American project will get a boost in ed by county and city govern- the complex around the trolley's promise to help bring the two a very competitive market from ments. A representative is appoint- exposed 600-voll cables. The trol- blocks together-they were owned the trolley. which will link the ed by the governor. Icy had to curve through the by several different entities-by complex to the rest of San Diego, "The organization is a point of complex, and MTDB wanted the using its power of eminent domain. Starboard President G. Bradford real innovation," said UCI's Field- station to accommodate four cars in But Starboard knew what it was Saunders said. ing. the station simultancously. getting into, having already estab- "The trolley gives the project Development of the trolley was "The design was very tricky." lished a track record for public- the ability to be a seven-day a aided by general support from the said Pam Hamilton, executive vice private developments. In 1986, week center." Saunders said. downtown business community, president of the Centre City Devel- Starboard completed the $13.7- Great American is just one of desperate for anything that would opment Corp. (CCDC). the city's million San Diego police headquar- several large high-rise develop- bring developers and customers A-4 SAN DIEGO TRIBUNE Wednesday, May 9, 1990 Wilson unveils proposal to assist pregnant addicts By Ray Huard Options for Recovery is "the kind Fribune Politics Writer of rehabilitation that offers, in my Using an El Cajon drug treatment judgment, the best hope of recov- center for pregnant women as a ery," Wilson said. "This facility is a backdrop, U.S. Sen. Pete Wilson godsend to these women and their unveiled proposals yesterday for babies." dramatically increasing federal Located in a six-bedroom leased funding of such programs. house, the center offers a nine- to 18- "We have failed to find funding for month treatment program for up to treatment," Wilson said as he stood 18 pregnant women and their chil- outside a pilot residential treatment dren, said senior counselor Tori Fos- center that is financed with state, ter. county and private money. The center opened in January, but "The federal government has done already there is a waiting list, Foster an abysmal job," said Wilson, a Re- said. publican candidate for governor and Most of the women are referred to former San Diego mayor. the center by someone else. Some Wilson said legislation he's filed come voluntarily. Others are re- would provide $200 million in 1991 quired to come by state social ser- for outpatient and residential treat- vice agencies or as a condition of ment of pregnant drug and alcohol parole. abusers, up from $30 million. "We provide a message of hope," Wilson's legislation would also said Rebecca Ashby, project coordi- nator of a program that refers preg- provide $25 million to train health- nant women in jail to the center. care workers to identify women who need such help, $40 million to find Part of the problem is that many foster homes for infants born addict- pregnant addicts don't seek help be- ed to drugs or alcohol and $40 million cause they're afraid their babies will be taken from them, Foster said. to help coordinate services among "We had a woman in here who had agencies serving addicted pregnant women and their children. her baby on her couch because she "If anybody is not moved by com- knew she was using (drugs) and she passion, they ought to at least be was terrified," Foster said. Judi Leone said she was told by moved by reason," Wilson said in state authorities that she would have calling for the increased funding. to either go through the program or If trends continue, Wilson said, put her 24-month-old baby, Cassan- 720,000 drug- and alcohol-addicted dra, in foster care. children will be born in California by "My mother said maybe this baby the year 2000. He said it will cost $1.6 is my salvation and I believe that," trillion to care for those children. Leone said. "This is not exaggerated when we Said center resident Andrea Davis: describe it as an epidemic," Wilson "We lost control along the way." said. "What people have to realize is Through the center's programs, prevention is the answer, the preven- "We get some of our control back tion of recurrence." and our responsibility," said Davis, He cited Options for Recovery, a who is waiting to be reunited with county drug treatment program of her 3-month-old son when she fin- which the El Cajon center is a part, ishes the center program. Davis said as an example of an effective re- her son is living with her mother and sponse to the problem. visits on weekends. Sunday, September 10, 1989 The San Diego Union C-3 Crack babies: Child abuse through the umbilical cord By Pete Wilson civilized society cannot tolerate. Our If there remain any who persist in failure to address this problem re- gal drug use and alcohol abuse by abusing mothers. It is to protect the the delusion that use of illegal drugs sults in incredible costs both in women during pregnancy. It is a des- infants. The custodial setting for is a victimless crime, let them walk human misery and tax dollars. perately needed beginning. their mandatory rehabilitation is not through a neo-natal intensive care According to the National Associa- The Act would offer grants to prison. Instead it is the kind of round- states that: ward full of babies innocently addict- tion for Perinatal Addiction, Re- the-clock residential environment ed to crack or PCP or alcohol. search and Education, at least Offer a comprehensive approach provided to recovering addicts that I Let them listen to the especially 375,000 babies were born in the Unit- to the prevention of illegal drug use have seen at California's Phoenix piercing, incessant crying of crack ed States last year to mothers who by pregnant mothers, including pre- Houses or Oakland's Mandela House. babies, and let them watch these ventive outreach, education and abused alcohol or used illegal drugs My own view was forcibly ex- pathetic infants writhing so violently treatment; during pregnancy. That amounts to pressed by Harvard Law Professor in their cribs in withdrawal they 10 percent of all live births in the Provide mandatory rehabilita- Alan Dershowitz, a celebrated civil must be swaddled to avoid doing nation and marks a growth rate tion to substance-abusing mothers libertarian. Dershowitz declared that themselves injury. which is, to understate it substantial- who give birth to a baby who is ad- though he is "pro-choice" - as I am These babies are victims. They are ly, dramatically increasing. We are dicted or otherwise injured or im- Wall Street Journal's front-page - he feels strongly that the women they bring into the world. victims of child abuse through the paired by the mother's substance experiencing a crack baby explosion. story on July 18 on crack babies, had who chooses to carry her pregnancy umbilical cord. It is a tragedy impossible to mea- The initial cost of hospital care for abuse during pregnancy; given birth to seven addicted infants! to term is morally obliged to refrain We are seeing only the tip of the sure fully, but thank God, it is pre- these infants totals more than $13 Condition probation on absti- from substance abuse or conduct Cheryl is an aggravated but not iso- iceberg, but already America is pay- ventable. While expensive, we have nence from substance abuse and billion a year, now. Use of cocaine or lated case: At the Martin Luther during her pregnancy that will injure ing a terrible price for our failure to to provide widely available, quality serious abuse of alcohol during preg- from association with known drug the health of her child and that King Medical Center in Los Angeles, preventive outreach and treatment prevent a tragedy of truly epidemic users, and offer to mothers who have nancy produces severe and irreversi- the average mother whose child is in the state has an entirely legitimate dimensions - substance abuse by that will allow mothers capable of ble injury to the child. Low successfully completed probation the the neonatal intensive care unit has interest in seeking to secure the pregnant women. The use of illegal, turning away from the substance birthweight, prematurity, deformi- opportunity to have their records ex- health of the child she has chosen to given birth to two addicted babies. drugs or abuse of alcohol during abuse to do so early enough in their ties, retardation, other severe devel- punged; bear. The experience is much the same in pregnancy causes cruel suffering and pregnancy to prevent even greater opmental disabilities, stroke - all Afford to a mother undergoing Our response must be more than Milwaukee or Philadelphia or Wash- lasting impairment and damage to injury to their babies. are among the conditions which ex- mandatory rehabilitation the oppor- ington, D.C. shaking our heads in dismay. The the hundreds of babies being born That is why I introduced legisla- perts have determined to be caused tunity to keep her. baby with her if The Cheryls of the world must be time has come to prevent substance tion in the Senate, S 1444, the Child each day innocently addicted to the mother is competent to function by substance abuse during pregnan- got clean - both for their sakes, and abuse during pregnancy and the epi- drugs and alcohol. Abuse During Pregnancy Prevention in a maternal capacity. cy. certainly to prevent the recurrence demic of human tragedy it is caus- The emotional and physical suffer- Act, to create five $10 million grants The purpose of The Child Abuse The pathetic "Cheryl," whose un- ing. of the avoidable tragedy of the addic- ing of these children is something a to states to set up comprehensive happy history was reported in The During Pregnancy Prevention Act is Wilson is U.S. Senator, R-Califor- tion of and damage to the children programs for the prevention of ille- not to imprison or punish substance- nia. Wilson Sunday. December 10, 1989 B-1 OF proposes novel plan for kids A 16-year-old Santa Cruz girl, honored for heroism in the Oct. 17 earthquake, faces hard times this Christmas sea- son B-3] Radical reforms would link schools with social services By George Raine OF THE EXAMINER STAFF Sen. Pete Wilson has reached into the theoretical world of the social sciences and education, snatched a number of ideas that have been percolating about the rearing of children and proposed 'reform so sweeping that even his political opposites are stunned and elated. In the first major policy propos- al in his campaign for governor, the Republican has called for the inte, Young people, coming of age in San SanFrancisco Examiner METRO gration of social welfare services with California's public schools. times far more complex than a gen: eration ago, would have easy access to medical and mental health ser- vices - and even be given atten- tion in the womb, as a $1,200 pre- natal care stipend would become a [ See WILSON, B-4] B-4 Sunday. December 10. 1989 SAN FRANCISCO EXAMINER A section of the San Fancisco Sunday Examines and Charmat WILSON from B-1 Boards Association in San Jose. forts to coordinate services for There are many seeds in Wil- The theory of coordinating social more cost-effective, more probable children, with varying degrees of Pete Wilson unveils son's concept, including the prod- services for children is an increas- of success, more humane - to pre- success, but educators consider the ding of his wife, Gayle, a former vent than to undertake remedial radical plan for kids ingly popular one, but no statelhas addition of education to the mix mental health worker. In an inter- action," said Wilson. linked them with education. revolutionary - a kind of super- view he said he had imagined it as market of services in and around federal legislation until he entered Independently, Democrat Bill state guarantee. state-supported schools to improve the gubernatorial race. Honig, the state superintendent of Coordinated services Funding sources are undefined, chances for success in learning. public instruction, Assemblyman but Wilson, in a tone that crosses "I think it is a major break- In California, there are 160 state Teen falls through the cracks John Vasconcellos, D-San Jose, traditional Republican boundaries, through in conceptual leadership in programs for childre administered Wilson illustrates the plan with and other lawmakers have been de- says, "What is spent is spent on where education ought to be going." by 45 agencies. the story of a teen-ager who fell signing similar plans. "If we were a prevention, so you avoid the hellish said Michael Kirst, professor of ed- Specifically, Wilson proposes through the cracks in California's business," said Honig, "we would costs that result when problems go ucation at Stanford University. 41 that each county name someone to welfare system - a Vietnamese be looking for strategic investment, undetected and prevent learning." did not expect anything this bold, integrate the agencies. "with the immigrant and honors student who for leverage points for higher re- am surprised at its comprehensive- schools as a focal point of preven- Wilson, unchallenged in the was arrested when she gave birth to turn. It's bad policy (not to spend ness, and everyone I know in this tive service delivery." He says he 1990 GOP gubernatorial primary, a 6-pound boy in a high school on children's development) and by business is elated," said Kirst. would establish a cabinet-level sec- restroom toilet and the infant neglecting it for five years we have outlined the ideas last week in a New York, Oregon, Florida and retary of child development ser- drowned. cost the state a bundle." talk to the California School a handful of cities have begun ef vices if he were governor. "How much better how much Wilson's county-based "preven- tive service delivery councils" 1966 FILE PHOTO would coordinate a "bealth watch" Sen. Pete Wilson is running. on the young. unchallenged in the 1990 state Additionally, he proposes re- GOP gubernatorial primary. cruiting volunteers as mentors and supplementary teachers; merit pay our children," she said. for outstanding teachers; flexibility in selecting schools, with safe- There may be land mines: Con- guards to avoid segregation; possi- servatives may interpret the scheme as unwarranted state inter- bly enrolling 4-year-olds in pre- vention. DiMarco warns about the school classes taught by retired teachers; and identifying alterna- potential for "another monstrous tives to test scores in assessing per- bureaucracy" while linking ser- vices. formance. But Wilson, says ally Roberta Weintraub, a member of Che Los Education's future Angeles Unified School Boandhas Educators such as Maureen Di- but one option: "If you want to Marco, a Garden Grove Democrat survive today you have to get real, and the president of the California about what kinds of kids you are School Boards Association, says educating." Wilson's child development plan foreshadows education's future. Says Kirst: "We're operating and if it blurs traditional political with institutions that are based on boundaries, "I say hooray." the Ozzie and Harriet family of the '50s and we have an entirely new "I give Wilson points for courage situation in terms of how children in bringing out a dramatic plan that go through their lives. We've got to is a very well meaning, heartfelt reorganize child services with the attempt to have the public focus on new experiences of children Pete Wilson U.S. SENATOR FOR CALIFORNIA In 1982, Pete Wilson won the U.S. Senate seat earlier held by such giants of California history as John Fremont, Hiram Johnson and William F. Knowland. In 1988, Wilson did something no occupant of that seat had done in 36 years. Making history himself, Wilson became the first Senator to re-capture the "jinxed" seat since Knowland won re-election in 1952. AN OPPORTUNITY TO SERVE Pete Wilson was born August 23, 1933, in suburban Chicago. He attended Yale University on an ROTC scholar- ship, and was graduated with a bachelor's degree in 1955. Pete Wilson is "a valuable rarity: A conservative who under- From 1955 to 1958, Wilson served as a Marine Corps infan- stands the discriminating, but vigorous use of government try officer, then went on to earn a law degree from the Uni- power for conservative purposes." Wilson supports a constitutional amendment to balance the budget and the versity of California, Berkeley, Boalt Hall, in 1962. adoption of a Presidential line item veto. Wilson's Senate term Given an opportunity to serve, Pete Wilson has has been marked by fiscal conservatism, including not only never hesitated. His public service career began in 1966, spending restraint but also opposition to tax increases. when he was elected to represent San Diego in the California Assembly, taking a seat in Sacramento alongside newly- elected State Senator George Deukmejian and Governor Ronald Reagan. Wilson immediately won the recognition of his Republican colleagues, who chose the freshman to hold the post of Minority Whip. Opportunity knocked unexpectedly in 1971. Pete Wilson's election as Mayor of San Diego that year presented him with a unique chance to steer the city through unparal- leled growth and change along a course combining fiscal restraint and no-nonsense crime fighting with thoughtful land management and significant political reforms. In 1982, after 11 years as Mayor, Wilson went on to Gayle Wilson takes an active role in her husband's work. win his first term in the U.S. Senate, sweeping all but five of Among the many community and charitable organizations she the state's 58 counties in a hard-fought victory over Governor is involved in are the John Douglas French Alzheimer's Jerry Brown. Californians returned him to that office in Foundation, the American Council for the Arts,and the Center for Excellence for Education. Above, Mrs. Wilson visits a 1988, giving him a 900,000 vote margin of victory, the Head Start program in Los Angeles. largest recorded in the nation that fall. A COMPASSIONATE CONSERVATIVE As columnist George Will wrote in 1982, Wilson is "a valuable rarity: a conservative who understands the dis- criminating, but vigorous use of government power for conservative purposes." Wilson labels himself a "compas- sionate conservative." In this time of record budget and trade deficits, Pete Wilson has been a leading voice for fiscal restraint at home and more aggressive action in the global marketplace. His The grandson of a Chicago police officer killed in the line of record is clearly one of fiscal conservatism, paving the way to duty, Pete Wilson is a leader in the war on crime and drugs. a leaner, more efficient government. When it comes to trade, He's authored provisions to step up military anti-drug efforts, to he espouses "Wilson's Golden Rule" -- "I'll let you into my provide more resources to local law enforcement agencies, and to allow the death penalty in drug-related murders. Above, market if you let me into yours." Wilson participates in a raid on marijuana fields in Northern California. UNITED STATES SENATE U.S. Senator for California Promoting trade and holding the line on taxes and spending keeps the economy growing and creates jobs, and Wilson has always said, "the best social program is a job." Fiscal reform has to begin at home, Wilson be- lieves, including within the houses of Congress. He wants to curb mailing privileges for Congressional newsletters, which cost taxpayers millions annually, and he objected to Congressional pay raises, donating his additional income to charity for purposes ranging from AIDS to Alzeheimer's. Among his proudest accomplishments in the Senate, Wilson counts his contributions to the war on drugs, includ- ing provisions he authored to increase the military's role in drug interdiction, restrict illegal trade of chemicals used to California is the seventh largest economy in the world. Pete make "meth" and PCP, and make murder of a police officer Wilson is a leader in efforts to keep our economy growing in a drug-related crime punishable by death. Even though and providing s,expecially through his work to promote he's a hard-liner on crime, Wilson also is committed to international trade. He was a founder of the Semiconductor Working Group to pressure Japan to drop its unfair trade building a drug-free society through better prevention and practices, and his amendment to give export assistance to treatment, including early drug education. produce growers was called the "star of the 1985 Farm Bill." Since introducing the first California coastal protec- Above, Wilson tours a Los Angeles manufacturing plant. tion bill in the Assembly in 1967 to forging the historic California wilderness compromise in the Senate in 1986, Wilson has blazed a trail of environmental accomplishment. In his Senate service, he's won funds for new parklands and toxic waste clean-up, earned wilderness designations for California rivers, and improved pesticide inspection of imported foods. AN ADVOCATE FOR CALIFORNIA Wilson's committee assignments on the Armed Services, Agriculture and Government Affairs commit- tees afford him an unparalleled opportunity to advocate California's interests. He also serves on the Special Committee on Aging and the Joint Economic Committee. Californians should be able to make a living in a state worth An advocate of peace through strength, Wilson is living in, and Pete Wilson has been a leader in protecting the considered a leading Senate expert on arms control and environment, from co-authoring the California Wilderness Act strategic force modernization. He supports the MX to fighting offshore oil drilling. He's pushed for clean air and won funds for parkland acquisition. Above, Wilson speaks at a missile, but opposes the unaffordable Midgetman missile; ceremony in the Santa Monica Mountains in Southern for while Wilson advocates defense spending equal to the California where more parklands were purchased through task of keeping America secure, he also demands the Wilson's support. money be.well spent. His efforts improved management of the military's $160 billion inventory. Agriculture is California's biggest single industry. Wilson has taken a leading role in writing legislation to promote the export of crops. while helping farmers compete against a flood of foreign imports at home. The Targeted Export Assistance (TEA) program is among the many achievements that earned Wilson the California Farm Bureau's "Man of the Year" award in 1986. Wilson's assignment in 1989 to the Government Dimes Affairs Committee caps the reputation he has earned from groups like the League of California Cities, who named him "Legislator of the Year" in 1985 for his advocacy of state and local concerns. Pete Wilson has been a leader on health care, from sponsoring the Dole/Wilson AIDS bill to proposing an innovative strategy to bring down the costs of long-term health insurance. He's pushed a wide variety of causes, from sponsoring National Burn Awareness Week to donating his time in the fight against birth defects. Above, Wilson meets with March of Dimes Ambassadors Gretchen Rosenkranz and Tony Volyles. CRIME VICTIMS PRESS CONFERENCE February 5, 1990 JUSTICE DELAYED IS JUSTICE DENIED SENATOR PETE WILSON Thank you Collene Thank you ladies and gentlemen Those of you who have followed this story, through the qualification of this initiative, know what it's all about. You know that the people who are standing behind me here represent a coalition of crime victims, those who have survived, who suffered twice, first a loved one or when they themselves experienced a vicious crime, and second during the long days, weeks, months and in some cases years, as you've just heard from Collene in her case, seven years nine months and nine days before justice was done. That's not only a trauma to the people who are involved directly as the victims. It does something very corrosive to public confidence and what I've found and what many in law enforcement have found, is that the people of this state are frightened. There's an irony, a bitter irony that California, blessed with the most professional and dedicated law enforcement officials to be found anywhere in the world, from the prosecutors who drafted this measure, down to the beat cops who are sworn to protect the citizens of this state. We have the finest law enforcement anywhere and yet our streets are needlessly dangerous. It's because the criminal law in this system is needlessly dangerous. It's because the criminal law in this system is needlessly lenient. The procedures permit defense counsel for the accused to bring about endless delay. And anyone who's been in a first year law school class in criminal law has heard the old bromide, that justice delayed is justice denied. It is indeed. But a lot more often for the victims of crime than for those that actually perpetrate the crime. In 1982, this same coalition decided that they simply were not going to passively accept their lot. And they said if we cannot get the Legislators in Sacramento to change the law - if year after year a graveyard legislative committee will kill the legislative agenda requested by the District Attorneys' Association then we will do it the hard way, by initiative with all the effort and all the time and the money that is required to bring a change in the law. And they did. They brought about the Crime Victims Bill of Rights, Proposition 8 on the 1982 ballot. The same coalition decided that justice was not being done by the high court of this state that decisions were being made, far more favoring the rights of the accused and of those actually convicted of crimes than of those who had suffered the crimes. They used again their rights under the election code to vote out of office, Chief Justice Rose Bird, other members of the Supreme Court and now once again because California is in a tiny minority of jurisdictions that unlike the others and unlike the federal system give adequate protection to their citizens. We in California are compelled to live with much too lenient laws. They attract those who are in crime for profit not crimes for passion and we are not going to accept that. We are in fact going to change the law in order to change the odds to favor decent citizens who have a fundamental right not to become victims, that is what this initiative is all about. It is not about the right of privacy. It in no way prejudices the right of a woman in California to choose whether or not she will take her pregnancy to term and those who believe that, I will just remind them that in the early 70's, the people of this state put into the state constitution the guaranteed civil right of privacy. That right is not a matter of discretion with any governor or with any legislator. The people have spoken. The matter is settled. If Roe vs. Wade were flatly repealed tomorrow, in California it wouldn't matter. It would not affect the right of a woman to exercise her right of choice. And those who are seeking to confuse and mislead the public -- I think are guilty of great cynicism and I hope people who are concerned with that issue will not allow themselves to be manipulated and used by people who are opposed to this legislation because they like the status-quo as it relates to criminal trials. - 3 - And if you are in any doubt about who it is, who is for this initiative and who it is who is opposed -- I have in my hand two pieces of paper, one of them is a news story the headline is attorneys to oppose initiative. Well, it is not all attorneys. It's criminal defense lawyers and if there's any doubt about their true feelings, their spokesman, in this case an attorney named Elizabeth Simal makes reference to the fact that they were defeated by this coalition in 1982 because of passage of Proposition 8. And they were defeated again when Chief Justice Rose Bird was removed from office by the actions of this coalition reaching out to the people of California and telling the story, telling it straight, and according to Ms. Simal the defense lawyers once again are threatened. Their way of life, the ease with which they have been able to obtain continuances. The lack of reciprocity and discovery so they can gain full knowledge of the prosecutions case and never show their hand. The ability to endlessly delay trials just in selecting a jury. Those are the things that they don't want to change. And those are the things that make it possible for the defense lawyers to delay to the point where it took four years to bring the "Nightstalker" to trial. Where on average it takes two years to bring an alleged felon to trial in California -- where across the land the average is six months. Justice delayed is indeed justice denied. And the people behind me have the courage to relive once again the trauma that they have suffered as victims. Their lives, they will tell you will never be the same again. They are here today because of their determination to see to it that others do not needlessly become victimized by the criminal law of the state of California. They intend to change the future for others they intend to change the law, they intend to see that we have a criminal justice system worthy of the name. #### SENT BY:Joyce Valdez & Assoc. ; 0- 1-90 1:49PM ; 2136246515- 4562380;# 2 PETE WILSON FOR GOVERNOR - 1990 AN EVENING WITH PRESIDENT GEORGE BUSH BONAVENTURE HOTEL SEPTEMBER 11, 1990 6:30 P.M. RECEPTION, 7:30 DINNER HEAD TABLE PRESIDENT GEORGE BUSH SENATOR PETE AND GAYLE WILSON GOVERNOR AND MRS. GEORGE DEURMEJIAN (NOT CONFIRMED) no! ASSEMBLYMAN ROSS AND DIANE JOHNSON MINORITY LEADER STATE ASSEMBLY SENATOR MARIAN AND GARTH BERGESON CANDIDATE FOR LT. GOVERNOR COUNCILWOMAN JOAN MILKE FLORES CANDIDATE FOR SECRETARY OF STATE MATTHEW AND PAULA FONG CANDIDATE FOR STATE CONTROLLER HON. THOMAS AND MARY HAYES TREASURER AND CANDIDATE FOR RE-ELECTION K's DANIEL AND BOBBI LUNGREN (NOT CONFIRMED) CANDIDATE FOR ATTORNEY GENERAL AND FORMER CONGRESSMAN JOHNNY GRANT MASTER OF CEREMONIES INVOCATION - NOT YET DETERMINED PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE - NOT YET DETERMINED NATIONAL ANTHEM - ROBBIE BRITT A young black man who has sung the National Anthem previously at California events for the President. Nat'l Anthem before PSTUS speaks? Staffed for 9/15 4pm-5pm 4pm - 5pm Davis/Blymire Sept. 13, 1990 Title: Pete Draft: Two PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS: PETE WILSON FUNDRAISER, ((Place)) Bonaventure Hotel 7:30 p.m., Tuesday, Sept. 18, 1990 LA,CA ((Acknowledgements)) Its a pleasure to be here. Gayle ( (Let me convey the apologies of a very close member of my family who couldn't make it tonight. III But, as it turns out, Millie is on the road promoting her new book.) ) ( (Always impressive to have an author in the family.) ) ( (On my way over here, I saw a billboard advertising a movie, which I mistakenly thought was about the new liberal vision for America. It's called, "Postcards from the Edge. ") )\\\ But it's great to be back in the Golden State, with so many FIFTH long-time friends. This is, in fact, the fourth time this year Advance x7565 Am.Pol. Almanac I've been back to California. According to the U.S. Census, you 1990 already have the largest Congressional delegation in America, and Franz should receive seven more seats in the U.S. House: Seven more Amy Albright reasons why California is leading America into the future. And I can't think of anyone better qualified to lead California into that future than your next governor -- Pete Wilson. I will have a lot to say tonight about Pete Wilson and the Republican future in California. But first, I would like to speak of a two matters critical to the future of America and the world. 2 A week ago tonight, I went before the Congress and the American people to discuss two urgent and interrelated matters - - the federal budget deficit, and aggression in the Middle East. Even before the Persian Gulf crisis, we were already more economically vulnerable than we should ever be, especially with a projected federal deficit of $232 billion. So I told the Congress, (and I know that Pete Wilson agrees) that we must address our budget deficit -- not in 1991, or 1992, but now. ((And we did act. Not [[hours]] after the Joint Session, Administration and Congressional negotiators reached a budget agreement that meets four basic tests. *** Our agreement includes measures to increase economic growth, and cut our national dependence on foreign oil. *** It is fair. Everyone will be called upon to make a sacrifice, but no one will bear the burden alone. *** It addresses the growth of the government's hidden liabilities. *** Our agreement reforms the budget process. And one thing more: We can cut this budget without hurting the economy. Without another phoney-baloney plan. And we can do this because we have an agreement that is credible, real and will save America half a trillion dollars. ) ) I also told the Congress if America is strong at home, America can continue to lead abroad. But another component of American leadership is priceless -- our servicemen and women in the Persian Gulf. 3 America is a mighty nation. But we are a great nation only because of those who are ready to leave the comfort of their homes\ in Oceanside or San Bernadino\\ to serve on the front- line halfway around the world. America is great because their courage is great. We all wish their job was done. But we know that it's not. Certain objectives must be met. Iraq must withdraw from Kuwait, without condition. Kuwait's legitimate government must be restored. The security and stability of the Persian Gulf must be assured. And American citizens abroad must be protected. These goals are not ours alone. They've been endorsed by the United Nations Security Council five times in five weeks. It is truly Iraq against the world. And as the world unites to prevent aggression, it opens the way to our final objective -- to create a new partnership of nations. A new world order -- freer from the threat of terror, stronger in the pursuit of justice, more secure in the quest for peace. The international community has already taken a giant step toward that day. Together with our friends and allies, ships of the United States Navy are patrolling Mideast waters. They've already intercepted more than 700 ships to enforce these sanctions. The world is simply telling Iraq: We will not give in into bullies. On matters like these, we are called upon to put country before self, and patriotism before party. But I am sure every 4 Democrat agrees -- we won't allow our political life to be held hostage to a crisis. Politics should stop at the waters edge; but that still leaves a lot of America in between. From Long Beach to Long Island, we will vigorously campaign right up to the November election. For those of us at home, we can serve our country by being the best candidates, the best citizens, and yes, the best Republicans and the Democrats we can be. And here in California, the best candidate for governor is Pete Wilson. Just a few minutes ago, I spoke of an international bully. Well, it does Americans no good to stop aggression abroad, if Franz bullies take over the streets at home. Pete Wilson, as a former United States Marine, as XX a Senate foreign policy and defense tm leader, understands the need to repel aggression abroad. But he also understands the need to repel aggression at home. Let me tell you a story that means a lot to him, about a policeman named Michael Callahan, an immigrant from Ireland who campign. hampure came to these shores to find peace and prosperity. Michael Callahan moved to Chicago, started a family, worked hard, and Bill rose to the rank of detective sergeant on the city force. And then one evening, while on duty, Sergeant Callahan tried to oks arrest two cocaine dealers. They drew their guns first. Although Callahan managed to shoot one of the dealers, the other one shot him. And so Sergeant Callahan died in Chicago, at the age of 30, fighting the first wave of cocaine to sweep America. 5 But that was not in 1990, or 1980. He died fighting cocaine in 1908. And his grandson, Pete Wilson, is with us tonight. So when your Senator says we need to protect the public and the police from cop killers and kingpins; when he says that those who deal in death should reap what they sow; you can be sure -- Pete Wilson means business. I share his sense of mission. In X M X May, 1989, surrounded by X hundreds of law-enforcement officers braving rainy weather, I called on Congress to pass a tough crime bill. Sixteen months have now passed. And despite the leadership of Pete Wilson and others, the Democratic leadership has managed to pass only half a bill. Even worse, several measures receiving serious consideration in the House last week would actually weaken law enforcement; would actually make our cities and streets less safe than they are today. Such a bill will stop at my desk. Pete Wilson and I want a crime bill that will stop the endless abuse of habeas corpus. A bill that guarantees that criminals who use serious weapons will face serious weapons charges and serious time. A bill that guarantees that evidence gathered by good cops acting in good faith isn't barred by technicalities that let bad people go free. Of course, Congress may go ahead and send me a bill that overturns Supreme Court decisions limiting frivolous habeas corpus petitions. Congress can send me a bill that expands the coverage of the exclusionary bill. Congress can send me a bill 6 that weakens capital punishment. But such a bill would only handcuff the police. And that is a bill I will not sign. IIII But if some in the House have been an obstacle to tougher X XX XXXX XXX Bill laws, Pete Wilson has been an advantage in the Senate. He was an X author of the only constitutionally sound federal death penalty; one that allows capital punishment for the murder XXXX of a law enforcement officer working on a drug-related case. I also know I can count on this Senator's support for a tough, fair-minded and brilliant judge as my first nominee to the United States Supreme Court -- David Souter. III And in California, I look first to Pete's advice in choosing strong judges for the federal bench -- judges who care deeply for the Skilson rights of victims. X. X XX Pete Wilson says, "I will not have California under siege to Albught rapists and thugs and drug dealers." He wants to change the odds, to govern a California where women need no longer fear the night, because drug dealers and criminals will fear the law. And he would start by extending capital punishment in California to major drug traffickers, the same as under pending federal law. So I have to ask: Is it any wonder that the endorsement of a dozen law enforcement organizations has gone to the grandson of Michael Callahan? Tomorrow, in San Francisco, I will speak of Pete Wilson's M. Sched. fiscal philosophy and, especially, of his long-standing environmental leadership. He is, and always has been, a conservative. But Pete Wilson also is, and always has been, an 7 activist who wants to use government creatively, to improve our quality of life. This balanced approach is the key to his success as a legislator in Washington and Sacramento, and as Mayor of san A X Diego. It as was as Mayor that Pete Wilson first showed a flair for executive leadership. Now he seeks the largest executive job ?what in America, second only to my own. about He faces a California skeptical of all rhetoric, impressed only by action. But he has faced the voters before, retaining a Senate seat that six predecessors lost. Pete Wilson broke the jinx, and made history because he delivers on his promises. Now Pete says, "If the voters think I'll be more useful as a governor than as a member of the U.S. Senate, then that's what I'll be. " Ladies and gentlemen, that is what he should be -- that is what he must be -- Governor Pete Wilson of California. III Thank you all, may God bless you and the United States of America. # # # From Cathy Hutchinson/John Daly LA - Kepg. para mention Congressional target candidates - Bob Hammock, 36th Dist. - Randy Cunningham, 440Dist. SENT BY: Joyce Valdez & Assoc. ; 0-15-90 10:45AM ; 2136246515-> 2024566218; # 1 Pete Wilson Head Table Ack. FAX COVER SHEET 8 DATE: 9/13 TIME: 11:45 TO: Carol Blymire COMPANY/DEPARTMENT TELEPHONE: FAX: 202 456.6218 FROM: Susan TELEPHONE: (213) 624-1934 FAX: (213)624-6515 NUMBER OF PAGES: 2 NOTES: JOYCE VALDEZ& 21 ASSOCIATES 811 West 7th Street Suite 320 Los Angeles, CA 90017 SENT BY:Joyce Valdez & Assoc. ; 0-15-90 10:46AM ; 2136246515-> 2024566218:# 2 PETE WILSON FOR GOVERNOR - 1990 AN EVENING WITH PRESIDENT GEORGE BUSH BONAVENTURE HOTEL SEPTEMBER 11, 1990 6:30 P.M. RECEPTION, 7:30 DINNER HEAD TABLE PRESIDENT GEORGE BUSH SENATOR PETE AND GAYLE WILSON ASSEMBLYNAN ROSS JOHNSON MINORITY LEADER STATE ASSEMBLY SENATOR MARIAN AND GARTH BERGESON CANDIDATE FOR LT. GOVERNOR COUNCILWOMAN JOAN MILKE FLORES CANDIDATE FOR SECRETARY OF STATE MATTHEW AND PAULA FONG CANDIDATE FOR STATE CONTROLLER DANIEL AND BOBBI LUNGREN CANDIDATE FOR ATTORNEY GENERAL AND FORMER CONGRESSMAN DIRECTOR WILLIAM BENNETT NATIONAL DIRECTOR OF DRUG POLICY AND CONTROL JOHNNY GRANT MASTER OF CEREMONIES FRANK AND SHARON VISCO CALIFORNIA REPUBLICAN PARTY CHAIRMAN RABBI ISAIAH SELDIN AND WIFE INVOCATION CHARLTON HESTON PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE NATIONAL ANTHEM - ROBBIE BRITT A young black man who has sung the National Anthem previously at California events for the President. Joyce Valdez Susan, her asst. for head (213) table 624-1934 will Dinner faxliz Chairman Chairman GAYLE WILSON If you had to pick a label to characterize Gayle Wilson's active life, it might be "Career Volunteer." But you would be hard pressed to find a single label for her interests. Born in Phoenix, Arizona, Gayle earned early recognition in high school from the Elks Club as the country's "Most Outstanding Student, and from The Westinghouse Science Talent Search as one of the top 40 national winners. Also a talented dramatic performer, Gayle was active in both amateur and professional theater in the Phoenix area. After graduating as class valedictorian, Gayle enrolled at Stanford, where she attended Stanford-in-Germany, earned her Phi Beta Kappa Key and a degree in biology. Gayle moved to San Diego following college and marriage, where she became involved in a variety of volunteer activities and raised her children. Over a period of two decades, Gayle served in capacities ranging from ward clerk at a mental hospital to moderator of a weekly public radio show on educational issues. Throughout the 1970's, Gayle was an active member of Junior League of San Diego, rising to the Presidency in 1978. Her community service work included serving as a consumer advisor to San Diego Gas Electric, and as a member of the city's Park and Recreation Board. At the same time, Gayle was launching a small business, earning her real estate license, working as an employment coordinator for a university paralegal program, and studying for a masters degree in business administration. Gayle brought her boundless energy to Washington, D.C. in May of 1983, with her marriage to California Senator Pete Wilson. A constant among Gayle's varied interests has been her love of the performing arts. An accomplished singer and actress, Gayle performed frequently at San Diego charity events. Her involvement with San Diego's Old Globe Theatre led to her serving as a member of the Executive Committee of the Capitol city's Shakespeare Theater at the Folger, where she has chaired a number of special events, including a performance of Romeo and Juliet benefitting the Teen National Suicide Center. Her work on behalf of the arts earned the attention of the American Council for the Arts and a place on its board. Gayle's long-time interest and aptitude in mathematics and the biological sciences resulted in her being named to the board of the Center for Excellence in Education, which sponsors the nationally- renowned Rickover Science Institute. In San Diego, Gayle helped found the local chapter of ARCS, an achievement rewards program for college scientists, and became the chapter's first honorary member. Gayle has been conducting in-depth studies on two health care issues: Alzheimer's disease and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). She has visited the Gerontology Center at the University of Southern California and met with researchers at the University of California campuses in San Diego and Los Angeles. Her AIDS studies have taken her to the National Institutes of Health and the University of California, San Francisco, and to a number of AIDS hospice programs. Volunteer groups and charitable organizations throughout the state have turned to Gayle for help and advice with their legislative concerns and financial needs. She has been able to successfully identify both public and private financial resources for their vital programs. Gayle's concern with abused and neglected children has taken her to McClaren Center Hall; the Los Angeles County Children's Home; Orangewood an Orange County facility for runaways; and to Children of the Night, a shelter for child prostitutes seeking a safe haven from the streets. She also serves on the boards of the Phoenix House Foundation's Adolescent Drug Treatment Program in San Diego, and the Children's Institute International. Gayle is an energetic and effective Republican. She is the current program chair of the Republican Congressional Wives, the past co-chair of the Republican Women's Federated Forum, and serves as vice president of the non-partisan Ladies of the Senate. Gayle's two sons, Todd and Philip, attend the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. U.S. SENATOR PETE WILSON UNITED STATES SENATE WASHINGTON,D.C. 20510 FAX TRANSMITTAL FORM TO: Carol Blymine FAX NUMBER: 456-6218 FROM: Amy Albright PHONE NUMBER: (202) (202) 224-9652 224 NUMBER OF PAGES TO FOLLOW: 3 DATE SENT: 8/31 TIME SENT: 5:25 COMMENT: U.S. SENATOR PETE WILSON Navy Reservists Check In, Begin Adjustments LATimes 8-30-90 By PAUL FELDMAN TIMES STAFF WRITER Kimberly Graftenreed, 23, was forced to give up her Hermosa Beach apartment to cope with the pay cut. San Diego anesthesiologist Winnie Variey-Maneciang, 49, moved in with her daughter in Orange County to lighten the daily commute. And Mohan Vallabhap- urapu, 35, missed his chance to serve as a line judge in the U.S. Open tennis tournament, now un- der way in New York. They were but three of the 80 Navy Reservists who streamed into the Long Beach Naval Hospi- tal Wednesday morning. duffel bags dangling from their shoulders and uncertainty etched on their faces. Dressed in gleaming white uniforms, they had assembled in orderly fashion to help replace 150 doctors, nurses and technicians who have been deployed in the Persian Gulf crisis. It was a scene that is being repeated in communities across the nation this week as thousands trade civilian lives for active duty in the largest mobilization of the selective reserve since the 1961 Berlin crisis. Almost 50,000 mili- tary reservists could be called up by Oct. 1, putting their everyday lives on hold for at least 90 days as the Middle East crisis plays itself out. The Long Beach reservists, like those elsewhere in the nation, are a diverse lot. Some will earn as little as $895-a-month base pay; a hand- ful will get more than $4,000 a month. They range in age from 19 Please see RESERVISTS, A34 A34 THURSDAY, AUGUST 30, 1990 RESERVISTS: Call-Up Puts Many Civilian Lives on Hold band in San Diego for life 23-year-old daughter, wl La Palma. Continued from A1 young ensign asked the new seven physicians and more than A former Navy officer, the Fill- "My daughter doesn't to 55 and come from all walks of charges to check off a box indicat- 140 nurses and technicians have pino-born physician is currently a idea of my being her re life: a Los Angeles police officer, a ing whether they had been acti- departed to participate in Opera- staff anesthesiologist at Kaiser Varley-Maneclang smile real estate agent, a housewife, a vated for duty or shown up on their tion Desert Shield. Medical Center in San Diego, because I have rules." nursing college student, a mail OWN. Thus far, Varley-Maneclang is where she says she earns $10,000 a A handful of reservist carrier, even an embalming assist- Next, the reservists received the only doctor among those acti- month. As a reservist, she will earn reporting to Long Beach ant from the Los Angeles County mixed news from Master Chief vated to serve at the Long Beach less than half that amount. ramento, Dallas and Me coroner's office. Phillip Dozier, whose responsibili- hospital. But Variey-Maneclang seemed need temporary housin "To-say-that-your-appearance ties include morale and welfare. "This creates a lot of disturbance less concerned Wednesday about racks, Sanford said. But here this morning has been greatly Addressing "the quality of life and disruption of your regular life," her pay cut-than about-her-new of-the-Long-Beach uni anticipated and much appreciated issue," Dozier announced that tick- she said. "But this is what we're living arrangements-having tem- those who can afford to- is the height of understatement," ets will be made available to Dis- trained for." porarily traded life with her hus- tinue living in their hos said the hospital's commanding of- neyland and Dodgers games. But, ficer, Capt. F.G. Sanford, as he he added, "eccentric haircuts" are greeted the erstwhile "weekend out. warriors" who assembled in an Brian Stringer, 23, a Cal State auditorium at 7:30 am Long Beach nursing student with a Most agree that the mobilization modified pompadour, cringed at the will have a dramatic impact on latter announcement. "I guess that their lives, forcing them to make means I am going to be going to the sacrifices in finances, short-term barber," he said later. "It's just one goals, and in some cases, housing or of those things." hairstyles. But they add that these In the modern day, equal-oppor- are adjustments that they are pre- tunity Navy, Kellie Hosch was pared-in most cases, quite will- facing a similar problem. Last ingly-to make. week, she had gone to a Beverly Hills salon for a spiky hairdo. "I G raftenreed, a pharmaceuticals have a faddish hair-style. Now I'll buyer for the Thrifty Corp., have to comb it out like a geek," said she had been planning to she laughed. spend last weekend watching a pro Other concerns centered on sub- volleyball championship on the stance rather than style. shores of the Pacific, within walk- ing distance of her apartment. During a brief question-and-an- After receiving a 4 a.m. call-up swer session, Los Angeles Police telephone call last Saturday, she Officer Lanita Elias, 23, asked Na- spent her time scurrying for vy officials whether she can tem- cheaper housing. settling finally porarily defer paying bills because for an inland apartment that she of the large pay cut she is facing. will share with a fellow reservist. "That, unfortunately, will be the "The base pay doesn't even cov- lending institutions' call," came the er my rent in Hermosa," explained unsettling reply. Graftenreed, who flipped through a For the next three months, the copy of Cosmopolitan magazine reservists, most of whom are mem- during slow moments of the orien- bers of the Long Beach-based tation. "But patriotically speaking, Navy Hospital Reserve Unit 119, I feel real good." will assist in the hospital's operat- Wednesday's session began with ing room, orthopedics unit and a long round of bureaucratic form- out-patient clinics, Sanford said. In filling. Laughter permeated the recent days, non-emergency ser- auditorium only once-when a vices have been scaled back as LOS ANGELES TIMES with her certain cases may even receive be lives in permission to moonlight to help make ends meet. like the For a lucky few, including David Poommate," Bookrum, the call-up will result in ed. "That's little disruption. Bookrum, the senior enlisted ad- its who are viser of Reserve Unit 119, already 1 from Sac- works at Long Beach Naval, as a emphis will civilian risk manager. ag in bar- "It. will be pretty much the it members same," be said. "Except, now when it-at least I get up, I will be putting on a -will con- uniform rather than a shirt and mes, and in tie." ta times 8-30-90 Wednesday's session begun with Thus far, Varley-Maneclang is to 55 and come from all walks of a long round of bureaucratic form- the only doctor among those acti- In Long Beach, life: a Los Angeles police officer, a filling. Laughter valed to serve at Long Beach. real estate agent, a housewife, a permeated the "This creates a lot of disturbance nursing college student, a mail auditorium only and disruption of your regular life," Navy Reservists carrier, even an embalaing assist- once-when a she said. "But this is what we're and from the Los Angeles County young ensign trained for." corner's office. asked the new A former Navy officer, the FHi- Begin Coping "To my that your appearance charges to check pluo-born physician is currently a here this morning has been greatly off a box indicat-: staff anesthesiologist al Kaiser anticipated and much appreciated ing whether they Medical Center in San Diego, in the height of understatement," had been activat- where she says she earns $10,000 a By PAUL FELDMAN Brian Stringer, said the hospital's commanding of- ed for duty or month. As a reservist, she will earn TIMES STAFF WRITER 23, a Cal State shown up on less than half that amount. Long Beach Kimberly Graftenreed, 23, was their OWN But Varley-Maneclang seemed nursing student forced to give up her Hermosa ficer, Capt. F.G. Sauford, as he with a medified less concerned Wednesday about Beach apartment to cope with the greeted the erstwhile "weekend warriars" who assembled in an pempadour, cringed at the latter pay col. San Diego anesthesiologist auditorium at 7.30 a.m. Next, the re- announcement. "I guesa that Winnle Verley-Maneclang, 49, means I am going to be going to the her pay cut than about her new Most agree that the mobilization servists received moved in with her daughter in Orange County to lighten the daily will have a dramatic impact on mixed news from barber," he sald later. "It's just one living arrangements--having tem- porarily traded life with her hus- their Rves, forcing them to make Master Chief of those things." commute. And Mohan Vallabhap- sucrifices in finances, short-term In the modern day, equal-op- band in San Diego for life with her Phillip Dozier, urapu, 35, missed his chance to goals, and for some cases, housing or whose responsi- portunity Navy. Kellie Hoseh was 23-year-old daughter, who lives iu La Palma. serve as a line judge in the U.S. Open tennis tournament, new um- hairstyles. But they add that these bilities Include facing similar problem. Last morale and wel- week. she had gone to a Beverly "My daughter doesn't like the der way In New York. are adjustments that they are pre- pared-in most cases, quite will- Hills salon for a splky hairdo. "I idea of my being her roommate," fare. Addressing have a faddish hairstyle. Now PM Varley-Maneclang smiled. "That's They were but three of the 80 ingly-to make. because I have rules." Navy reservists who stresmed into Graftenreed, a pharmaceutfeals "the quality of have to comb it out like a geek," A handful of reservists who are the Long Beach Naval Hospital buyer for the Thrifty Corp., said she life issue," Dozier she laughed. had been planning to spend last announced that Other concerns centered on mub- reporting to Long Beach from Sae- Wednesday morning, duffel bags ramento, Dallas and Memphis will dangling from their shoulders and weekend watching a pre volleyball tickets will be stance rather than style. need temporary housing in bar- uncertainty etched on their fuees. championship on the shores of the made available to During a brief question-and-an- racks, Sanford said. But members Dressed in gleaming white uni- Pacific, within walking distance of Disneyland and swer seasion, Los Angeles Police of the Long Beach unit-at least forms, they had assembled in or- her spartment. After receiving a 4 Dodgers games. Officer Lanita Elias, 23, asked Na- derly fashion to help replace 150 am call-up telephone call last Sat- But, he added, vy officials whether she can tem- doctors, nurses and technicians "eccentric hair- porarily defer paying bills because who have been deployed in the cuts" are out. of the large pay cut she is facing. those who can afford to-will cm Persian Gulf crisia. tinue living in their homes, and It was that is being urday, she spent her time scurrying certain cases may even receiv repeated in communities across the for cheaper housing, settling finally "That, unfortonately, will be the permission to moonlight to be nation this week an thousands for an inland apartment that she will lending institutions' call," came the make ends meet. trade civilian lives for active duty share with a fellow reservist. unsettling reply. For a lucky few, including Day in the largest mobilization of the "The base pay doesn't even COV- For the next three months, the Bookrum, the call-up will result selective reserve since the 1961 et my rent in Hermosa," explained reservists, most of whom are mem- little disruption. Berlin crisis. Almost 50,000 mili- Graftenreed, who flipped through a bers of the Long Beach-based Bookrum, the senior enlisted at lary reservists could be called up copy of Cosmopolitan magazine Navy Hospital Reserve Unit 119, viser of Reserve Unit 119, alread by Oct. 1, putting their everyday during slow moments of the orten- will assist in the hospital's operat- works at Long Beach Naval Hosp lives on hold for at least 90 days as tation. "But patriotically speaking, ing room, orthopedics unit and tal as a civilian risk manager. the Persian Gulf erisis plays itself feel real good." outpatient elinics, Sanford said. In "It will be pretty much U out recent days, non-emergency ser- isame." he said. "Except now wher The Long Beach reservists, like vices have been sealed back as get up, I will be putting on those elsewhere in the nation, are a seven physicians and more than uniform rather than a shirt and tie diverse lot. Some will earn as little 140 nurses and technicians have as $895-a-month base pay; a hand- departed to participate in Opera- ful will get more than $4,000 a tion Desert Shield. month. They range inPage from 19 SAN DIEGO COUNTY Los Angeles Times SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 11, 1990 COPYRIGHT 1990/THE TIMES MIRROR COMPANY SD/ * /576 PAGES WILSON: Gubernatorial Bid to Have S.D. Flavor 1983 WILSON PORTRAIT a MR. SAN DIeGO Goes To SACRAMENTO GORete 90 About 500 of these posters were printed up for last was a take-off from an earlier campaign poster that September's state GOP convention. The promotion read "Mr. San Diego Goes to Washington." Los Angeles Times HIGHLIGHTS GOVERNOR'S RACE: U.S. Sen. Pete Wilson's bid to become Cali- Wilson Stump fornia's gover- nor will take on a San Diego theme, as the Will Have Its former mayor plans to tout his local accom- Roots in S.D. plishments and mobilize local leaders to stump-on his behalf during the 1990 Politics: The former mayo campaign. B1 faithful are ready to tout him as America's Finest Candidate "We're selling two things: Pete Wilson's accomplishments as mayor of San Diego, during his bid to become and the second is the warmth and enthusi- asm that people in San Diego have for Rete governor. Wilson," said George Gorton, Wilson's campaign manager. By RALPH FRAMMOLINO For Californians "to see the bond he has TIMES STAFF WRITER for San Diegans will cause them to realize that he must be a terrific guy," Gorton said. Come October, a caravan of buses carry- Wilson's critics, however, warn that the ing "Wilson for Governor" banners could San Diego story could boomerang on the be groaning northward from San Diego candidate, whom they claim hogs all of the along Interstate 5, fanning out over the accomplishments of his era but glosses over state. the major problems he left behind. The passengers would be bankers, de- They say the San Diego Cinderella story velopers, businessmen or representatives could be to Wilson what the so-called from the Chamber of Commerce. Massachusetts Miracle was to 1988 Demo- Their mission: to persuade fellow Cali- cratic presidential hopeful Michael Duka- fornians that favorite son and former San kis. That state's governor started the race Diego Mayor Pete Wilson is one heck of a bragging about Massachusetts' economic you guy. resurgence under his guidance. So far, the San Diego convoy is merely a Yet by the end of the race, Dukakis found OFFICE vague, back-room concept being bandied himself hopelessly mired in criticisms of his about by the political strategists directing Administration. Then-Vice President the bid by U.S. Sen. Pete Wilson (R-Calif.) George Bush seized the issue of the envi- to be elected governor later this year. ronment by blaming Dukakis for pollution But the idea, they say, is indicative of in Boston Harbor. how much the Republican campaign will And in a now-infamous television com- rely on San Diegans-and Wilson's record mercial, Bush took Dukakis to task for the as mayor-to help portray their man as a Massachusetts system of granting early popular but tough administrator with the parole by showing an ominous line of acumen to manage a state budget of $50 convicts walking in-and out-of prison billion. To underscore that hometown em- through a creaking revolving door. phasis, Wilson is expected to formally kick And so it could be for Wilson, Said off his gubernatorial campaign today at San Richard Ross, political consultant for Dem- Diego police headquarters. ocratic gubernatorial hopeful Atty. Gen. The San Diego strategy will feature a John Van de Kamp. Ross is already busy "Back to the Future" approach by touching scouring the San Diego record for issues to on the idea that San Diego during the haunt Wilson, who has criticized Van de Wilson years is a metaphor for California Kamp's handling of the Hillside Strangler today. During his tenure as mayor from case while he was Los Angeles County 1972 to 1983, the campaign will assert, Please see WILSON, B4 Wilson was able to hone solutions to unbridled growth, increasing crime, trans- portation woes, political corruption and decaying inner cities in the "laboratory" of San Diego. And while Wilson grappled with those problems, his style was the kind that engendered fierce loyalty from his home- town supporters, who are willing to stimp the state on his behalf, strategists are enger to show. WILSON: Bid to Have a San Diego Flavor Continued from B1 district attorney. who ran Gov. George Deukmejian's "I'm not looking to run a cam- 1986 reelection campaign. Thomas paign that's a [mudslinging] con- now works for the Irvine Co. in test about the 1970s," Ross said in Orange County. Sacramento. "The people of Cali- "I think politics is as much fornia are entitled to a debate about symbolism as action, and by doing the 1990s. that he paints a fantastic symbol "But" I'm not going to sit back with which people can identify," and have John's record rewritten Thomas said. in the most negative light and Wilson agrees. (Wilson's) record rewritten to gloss "Most people in California have over his weak points." been to San Diego, perhaps spent So far, Ross said, he has found some time there," he said in a several major flaws in the Wilson recent telephone interview from record: a large increase in major his Washington office. "They have crime during his tenure; accept- an impression of the city that's ance of political contributions from positive. They have seen it grow beneficiaries of downtown rede- larger, but in their view. it has not velopment, including the now- only grown larger, it has grown bankrupt U.S. Grant Hotel; a city better. Administration that approved mas- "They give me a great deal of sive development on a former mili- the credit for that, but I would tary artillery range in Tierrasanta, where two boys were killed in 1983 while playing with live ordnance. Sure to come up in the campaign is the persistent criticism of Wilson that he took office as an environ- mentalist and left office as a devel- oper's friend, voting to allow the construction of North City West. Then there's the coup de grâce, the $2.8-billion secondary-treat- ment sewage plant the city of San Diego is now forced to build largely on its own, without federal grants that were available during Wil- son's tenure. As mayor, Wilson was instrumental in obtaining a temporary federal waiver to avoid building the plant at that time; but his Administration failed to push a backup plan for securing govern- ment grants when the reprieve expired. "This is his Boston Harbor," VINCE COMPAGNONE Los Angeles Times Ross said, referring to the ill-fated Dukakis campaign. Sen. Pete Wilson: "Most people Even some of Wilson's support- in California have been to San ers aren't sure exactly how San Diego, perhaps spent some time Diego will play in a statewide there. They have an impression campaign. of the city that's positive." "I'm just reluctant to suggest that you can take San Diego on the have to say that it is credit that has back of a truck and drag it around to be shared." and say there's the answer to your Wilson campaign strategists, problems, because the problems however, are eager to make sure differ significantly in the disparate their boss receives his share of the areas of the state," said Mike credit for San Diego's good image. Madigan, a former Wilson staff "It's reality that Pete is so close member and now senior vice presi- to San Diego and he is credited dent for Pardee Construction. with taking it from a dark time to Despite possible pitfalls, Wilson make it one of the finest cities in and his staff are eager to reinforce the country." said Otto Bos, Wil- his image as "Mr. San Diego." son's campaign director. F or instance, a poster distributed Although it will not be the by his staff at the recent state dominant theme in the race, Bos Republican convention shows a said the campaign wants to empha- caricature of Wilson in front of the size Wilson's experience as mayor state Capitol holding a surfboard because it is analogous to the and dressed in a Hawaiian shirt. executive responsibilities he will Such a Wilson-San Diego link handle as governor. evokes good feelings from voters, In addition, he said, the specific say those familiar with the synes- problems Wilson dealt with during thesia of politics. Unlike the image the 1970s and early '80s in San of gang-infested, traffic-choked Diego are now looming on the state Los Angeles, or overly liberal San agenda. Francisco, San Diego remains for "We think San Diego offers a many Californians a palm tree splendid metaphor for the chal- paradise adorned with pretty lenges of the state," Bos said. beaches and pristine inner-city Thus, the fact that Wilson at- canyons. tempted to control and direct San "San Diego is the easiest thing to Diego's construction boom with his point to and say, 'Don't just trust Growth Management Plan will what I say but look what I've mean a lot to a burgeoning state of done,' said Larry Thomas, a for- 29 million people, Bos said. mer Wilson staffer and San Diegan Please see WILSON, B5 Continued from B4 "I think everybody's fond of not reality. S o, too, will the story of how their city, and if you sell your city "I imagine if it rained and we Wilson took over San Diego on too much, that can engender some needed rain, he would take credit the heels of the Yellow Cab scan- resentment," he said. "The slogan for that. If bad weather came by, dal-which saw City Council mem- 'America's Finest City' cuts both he would have somebody else take bers indicted on charges of accept- ways." credit for that. That's part of ing payoffs from the L ee Grissom, president of the politics." company-and worked to pass one Greater San Diego Chamber of of the strictest local campaign Commerce, scoffed at the idea of a contribution laws in the country, bus convoy, but added that he has he added. The discussion of ethics already volunteered to do some is particularly timely with the low elective stumping for Wilson. public opinion of lawmakers and "My commitment to Pete is if he the recent conviction of Sen. Jo- wanted to have somebody with an seph Montoya (D-Whittier) on appropriate level of credibility tell corruption charges. the San Diego story, I'd be willing Other San Diego accomplish- to tell that," Grissom said. ments destined to be mentioned Wilson said several others have prominently in the campaign will volunteered to do the same during be Wilson's efforts to fight crime, the gubernatorial race. his backing of the immensely suc- "I haven't called on them to do cessful San Diego Trolley, buying so, but I probably will say, 'Go to more than 5,300 acres of park and it,' " he said. "I'd be delighted to canyon open space to save them, have them tell the story, especially and his guidance of downtown coming from people who were redevelopment through the inner- leaders in the community." city condominium projects of Park But San Diego attorney Floyd Row and Marina Place and the construction of phantasmagoric Morrow, who served on the City Council for Wilson's first six years, Horton Plaza. For the fiscally conservative, said he believes the San Diego Wilson campaigners will be quick strategy is an attempt by the to quote the late tax crusader former mayor to create a "per- Howard Jarvis, who once quipped ceived reality" of leadership that that Proposition 13 would have diverges widely from the truth. In the case of government ethics, been unnecessary if all cities were run as efficiently as Wilson ran San for instance, Morrow said that Wilson was actually a Johnny- Diego. Wilson's San Diego ties will also come-lately to the idea of limiting be highlighted in the way the U.S. campaign contributions to the cur- senator runs his gubernatorial rent $250 per donor per candidate. campaign, Bos said. His main head- Before he supported the stringent quarters are in Old Town, and San limit, Wilson was backing another set of more liberal guidelines that Diegans have prominent roles in his campaign. Aside from Bos and were defeated by a majority of the Gorton, Marty Wilson (no rela- council, Morrow said. Morrow also charged that the tion) is his political director, den- tist Albert Anderson is his state- city under Wilson looked good wide volunteer coordinator and financially because it failed to keep retired businessman Frank Light is up repairs on its roads and sewers, which left subsequent City Coun- his finance chairman. Meanwhile, the campaign plans cils with a legacy of sewage spills to mobilize some of San Diego's more prominent citizens to speak that, until recently, even gushed on Wilson's behalf throughout the routinely into the waters of Mission state. Bay. "We fully expect in this cam- "He's going to go off on a paign to have the San Diegans on campaign and say, 'Hey, I'm fan- the stump," Bos said. tastic,'' Morrow said. "But the "We're talking about something opposite side of the coin is that's in the fall," said Gorton. "You've seen the movie-star buses, where ON THE RECORD they go from town to town on behalf of an initiative. You might "San Diego is the easiest thing to see buses of San Diegans." point to and say, 'Don't just trust Political consultant Jim John- what I say, but look what I've ston said the caravan idea is done.' I think politics is as much "corny" but could work. "If I were symbolism as action, and by doing at some kind of rally and some people with credentials showed up that he paints a fantastic symbol to tell about a guy's background, with which people can identify." I'd probably pay attention to it," he -Larry Thomas, a former Pete Wilson said. staffer, on Wilson's plans to promote his ties However, the convoy tactic to San Diego in his bid to become governor. would have to be employed gently, B1 Gorton said. Pete WILSON GOVERNOR CAMPAIGN UPDATE AUGUST 1, 1990 POLLING DATA o In a Republican National Committee "likely-to-vote" survey completed after the June primary, Pete Wilson maintained his lead over Dianne Feinstein by a 46-41% margin. o Arnold Steinberg's mid-June poll showed Wilson with a 2% edge statewide, but a 10% edge in the pivotal Los Angeles area. o The Times-Mirror/Gallup "likely-to-vote" Poll in early July reported Wilson with a 48-42% edge in the general election. The California Eye (July 2, 1990) reported that many political observers are surprised that Feinstein, after so much flattering press attention, "does not begin the general election with at least a several point lead in the polls. DI-FI DOUBLE TALK At the California Republican Party convention July 20-22 in San Diego, Pete Wilson blasted Dianne Feinstein for being "the candidate of change -- of changed positions." The Wilson campaign has caught a number of issues on which Feinstein has changed her position in an effort to pander to specific blocks of voters, said Otto Bos, Campaign Director. Some of Feinstein's flip-flop issues include: o CAPITAL PUNISHMENT. Feinstein claims she has been pro-death penalty for 30 years. Yet in 1984 she had a very calculated and reserved support for the death penalty, and she supported Rose Bird's re-election campaign in 1986. MALATHION SPRAYING. On February 25, Feinstein told the L.A. Times that the new governor ought to "explain the realities" and "not ignore the Medfly or our agriculture will be badly hurt." But on July 27, Feinstein warned the agriculture community that "if this woman is elected governor, she is going to end urban malathion spraying. Period. The End." o MATERNITY LEAVE. Feinstein blasted President Bush in May for opposing Congress' family leave bill. Yet she told the New York Times on March 22, 1984, "I don't think the work market has to accommodate itself to women having children." Pete Wilson for Governor 1990 2251 San Diego Avenue, Suite B-200, San Diego, CA 92110 (619) 260-1990 1900 "K" Street, Suite 110, Sacramento, CA 95814 (916) 446-5140 Post Office Box 91097, Los Angeles, CA 90009 (213) 410-1990 ETHICS REFORM. San Francisco voters approved a ballot initiative in 1986 over Mayor Feinstein's objections to prohibit city officials from representing clients before City boards and commissions. Yet in her much ballyhooed 1990 plan, intended to make her look like the "outsider" attacking the political establishment," Feinstein called for legislation to ban elected officials from lobbying government agencies. BROWN SPEAKS California Assembly Speaker Willie Brown told The Los Angeles Times (July 5, 1990) that he is savoring the victory of "his close friend and political ally' Feinstein in the Democratic primary election. Brown acknowledges a Feinstein victory, in combination with control of both houses of the Legislature, would give him "an increased level of influence on public policy." The newspaper account quoted one veteran legislative aide as saying that Brown will wield more power than ever in a Feinstein administration. "He'll be in the catbird seat. He'll be the vice governor." QUOTA QUESTIONS Dianne Feinstein's pledge to institute a quota system of appointments should she be elected governor continues to generate considerable controversy. Just before the primary, she pledged to "gender balance" all state appointments as well as make appointments in proportion to an ethnic groups percent of the state population. Pete Wilson said that women and minorities should gain more positions in government, but on the basis of merit, not quotas. The Los Angeles Daily News, among others, called the Feinstein plan "intellectually dishonest." It said that Californians would side with Wilson on this issue, as did San Francisco voters earlier this month when they rejected a ballot measure that would have required such "gender balance" on that city's boards and commissions. "San Franciscans seem old- fashioned enough to believe that people should be hired on merit and most Californians would undoubtedly agree with them." The Daily News said (6-12). FEINSTEIN AD Feinstein is trying to rewrite history by saying she never called for a quota system. According to the Los Angeles Times (August 3, 1990): "While Feinstein did not use the term, 'quota.' it was widely interpreted as a quota-like system and Wilson seized on the issue." About San Diego's affirmative action plan, Wilson as mayor wrote in 1979, it is "intended to reinforce the merit principle in public employment. [and] should not be interpreted as granting preferential treatment to specialized population groups." Pete GOVERNOR WIL SON WILSON CALLS ON feinstein TO WITHDRAW SCURRILOUS S&L AD FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: BIII Livingstone August 9, 1990 (619) 260-1990 SAN DIEGO -- Charging that It is premeditated malice, gubernatoria candidate U.S. Senator Pete Wilson today called on Ms. Feinstein to Immediately pull a 30-second ad that relles on false charges and Innuendo to soil his reputation. "You said to the media that there is no evidence that I did anything wrong, yet now you are using McCarthyism tactics to impugn my character, Wilson sald. "This is premeditated malice, making false charges, engaging In character assassination, and I call on you to Immediately withdraw your ad." In response to her S&L mudslinging, Felnstein told the media in Los Angeles on July 27, 1990: " ' I don't have any evidence that he [Wilson] has done anything' wrong." Yet Feinstein's ad clearly implies wrong-doing, and Indeed, has no other purpose. "Feinstein, knowing of the falsity of the viclous charges and Innuendo, not only persists in making them, but now seeks to tell the ultimate big lie by using the all pervaslve medium of TV to deliberately deceive the public,' Wilson said. "What Feinstein is attempting is defamation, or would be If a private citizen rather than a public figure were the target of the mallcious lies," Wilson said. The facts: ** Wilson was not a member of the U.S. Senate when the S&L Industry was deregulated. Sacramento Bee columnist Martin Smith wrote (8/5/90): "He [Wilson] served as mayor of San Diego until January, 1983, and did not play a role In either state or federal deregulation of the Industry." ** Wilson cosponsored legislation in 1985 to ban S&Ls from Investing in Junk bonds; ** Wilson opposed the S&L Industry's position on the two key legislative bills bailing them out. - MORE - Pete Wilson for Governor 1990 2251 San Diego Avenue, Suite B-200, San Diego, CA 92110 (619) 260-1990 1900 "K" Street, Suite 110, Sacramento, CA 95814 (916) 446-5140 Post Office Box 91097, Los Angeles, CA 90009 (213) 410-1990 - 3 - S&L REGULATORS In July, Wilson voted for an amendment to step up the government's Investigation of savings and loan fraud. The amendment would provide additional money to the Department of Justice and other agencies, and would establish a Financial Institutions of Justice to provide for recovery of taxpayer funds. It would also facilitate Investigation and prosecution of criminal, civil and administrative claims against those responsible for bank and thrift fraud. DEMOCRATS DELAY LEGISLATION Wilson said it was the House of Representatives -- led by Speaker Jim Wright and Majority Whip Tony Coelho -- that delayed legislative action on the S&L Industry. As reported by The Washington Post (6/13/87): "In a spectacularly dangerous example of misguided sympathy, Congress is hard at work on legislation to make S&L regulation weaker than ever. It has nothing to do with Reaganite enthuslasm for deregulation. The Impetus is coming from Democrats, and mainly from Texas. "The House has passed a bill that would make It harder for an S&L to foreclose on delinquent loans, of which there are many in Texas, and very much harder for federal regulators to close an S&L that is Insolvent. "The chlef regulator says that the bill, If enacted, 'will shut down effective enforcement.' Wilson recalled that Feinstein said she wanted to discuss the Issues and wanted to keep this campaign on a high road. But she has falled miserably. The only way she can make amends it to Immediately take the ad off the air. AY, AUGUST 7, 1990 EDITORIALS of THE TIMES CAMPAIGN WATCH A Good Issue, but the Wrong Man Because Dianne Feinstein anger over the savings and leagues had run only once. and Pete Wilson both are in- loan debacle. As a result, her Moreover, his funds were re- stinctual political moderates, campaign is attempting to im- ported as direct contributions, few genuine differences over ply that Wilson is particularly while S&L gifts to his col- issues have emerged in their culpable in the matter because leagues often were disguised. gubernatorial campaign. he received unusually large For example, Alan Cranston, However, as she demon- contributions from S&L inter- who ran only once during the strated in the Démocratic pri- ests: period, is listed by Common mary, Feinstein has a shrewd Neither point is supported Cause has having received on- sense of the electorate's anxie- by facts. A recent Common ly $143,700. No mention is ties and an ability to make her Cause report said that Wilson made of the $1 million he got opponent their focus. In that had received more money, for a voter registration drive. race, she managed to link $243,000, from thrift-related Finally, there is no evidence women's apprehension about contributors than any other that Wilson, whose S&L con- reproductive rights to John senator. It did not point out tributions account for less Van de Kamp's personal reser- that during the period ana- than 1% of his total campaign vations about abortion. Now, lyzed, Wilson ran for office funding, ever intervened on she has sensed the voters' twice, while many of his col- behalf of the thrifts. THE TRUTH ABOUT S&L'S AND PETE WILSON "There is no evidence that Wilson did anything Improper In exchange for those contributions. He most likely is, as he asserts, a victim of reckless guilt by assoclation." (Emphasis added) Doug Willis, Associated Press Monday, July 23, 1990 Pete Wilson did not take office as a U.S. Senator until January, 1983, and had no role in federal legislation to deregulate the S&L Industry. Congress acted In 1980 upon the Carter Task Force recommendations made in 1979 by passing "The Depository Institutions Deregulation Act, which both granted much too broad Investment powers to federal thrifts, and Increased the level of federally Insured deposits from $40,000 to $100,000. * Pete Wilson was Mayor of San Diego and had no role In state legislation to deregulate the S&L Industry. The State of California acted to grant power to state- chartered S&L's to make unsafe and unwise Investments that led to widespread Insolvency and the need for the federal deposit Insurance agency, FSLIC, to act to safeguard the savings of depositors. * Pete Wilson is not a member of the Banking Committee, which drafted the legislation to ball out the S&L Industry. * Pete Wilson was one of a handful of Senators who were original cosponsors of legislation (S. 975, "The Securities, Safety, and Soundness Act of 1985") introduced In 1985 to prohibit banks and S&L's from Investing In Junk bonds. Pete Wilson refused to Intervene with regulators on behalf of Charles Keating and has never asked to meet with regulators on the S & L Industry's behalf, whether the Institution's PAC or its owners have contributed to his campaign or not. Pete Wilson opposed positions of the savings and loan Industry, during deliberations on the two key pieces of legislation -- both In 1987 and In 1989 -- bailing out the Industry; SAN JOSE MERCURY NEWS 8-10-90 A-1 Feinstein's unspoken S&L ties Ads criticize thrift Blum confirmed Thursday that son County deal saved the taxpay- be and his partners and clients put ers money. But some members of fiasco as husband up less than $8 million to buy the Congress say they believe the deals debt-plagued Jackson County Fed- were done too hastily and may not profits from bailout eral Savings and Loan of Medford, have been in the taxpayers' inter- Ore. In return, be acknowledged, est. By Carl M. Cannon federal banking officials pumped No one claims that Blum has Mereury News Washington Bureau in $23.3 million in cash, guaranteed done anything improper. In fact, WASHINGTON - Dianne Fein- another $35.3 million to cover Blum argues: "If people like Pete stein fired a new salvo Thursday in loans that were Wilson, who were accepting contri- her campaign to blame gubernato- presumed to be butions from the savings and loan rial opponent Sen. Pete Wilson for bad and also to industry. had been exercising the the nation's savings and loan crisis. pay the expenses leadership they were supposed to, But as the political ad hit the of servicing the then there wouldn't have been the airwaves, a review of federal re- non-performing need for investment types like us cords shows that Feinstein has loans, govern- to go in and do these bailouts." benefited financially from that cri- ment documents Nonethcless, disclosure of sis: Her husband, San Francisco show. Blum's Involvement in a savings investment banker Richard C. Blum's firm, and loan bailout has obvious politi- Blum, and some of Blum's clients Richard C. Blum cal ramifications for Feinstein. bought one of the ailing thrifts at Blum & Associates, also fire-sale prices - then received was paid a $325,000 consulting fee Blum is, in effect, Feinstein's huge subsidies from the govern- for putting the deal together, fed- chief political backer - the couple ment, as did a number of other eral regulators said Thursday. loaned $3 million to her campaign purchasers of troubled S&Ls. Federal regulators say the Jack- See BLUM, Back Page ийп Danket Daily Financial Services Newspaper Wednesday, January 11, 1989 154th Year Congressmen Put Bank Board Tax Breaksin FSLICDeals Assisted transactions In December 988 dollar. amounts in millions) On Hot Seat Share Amount to Amount to Acquirent Tax Benefit to FSLIC FELICH Acquirer South East Holding, Miami $0.0 0% $0.0 $0.0 Hearing Unleashes Anger Ryan Financial, McLean, Va. 8.4 25 21 6.3 Golden West Financial, Oakland, Calif. 195.7 60 117.4 78.3 Over Yearend Bailouts CalFed Inc., Los Angeles 22.5 37 8.3 142 Golden West Financial, Oakland, Calif. 8.2 6.5 1.7 By ROBERT M. GARSSON First Nationwide/Ford, San Francisco 25.0 0 0.0 25.0 Washington Bureau Citicorp Mortgage Inc., Chicago 1.4 0 0.0 1.1. WASHINGTON Angry House Citizens Federal Savings Bank, Miami 7.1 25 1.5 5.3 Banking Committee members told the Coast to Coast Financial Corp., New York 52.2 0 522 nation's top thrift regulators on Tues- Home Federal S&L of Sloux Falls, S.D. 0.8 o 0.0 0.8 day that private investors had "robbed Earley Investment Group, Waterioo, lowa 0.2 0 0.0 0.2 you blind in a-series or.yearend deals Metropolitan FB, Mason City, lowa 7.8 0 0.0 7.8 in which billions or donars 324 tax bene- Community Holdings 7.4 1.1 8.3 fits were passed out to purchasers of in- solvent thrilts First Federal S&L of Lincoln, Nob. 2.1 0.3 1.8 The chairman and members of the First Nationwide/Ford. Sen Francisco 650.6 71 463.8 185.8 Federal Home Loan Bank Board heard Northwest Federal, Oklahoma City 8.5 30 26 6.0 testy Banking Committee members re- Local Federal S&L, Oklahoma City 9.7 50 4.9 4.9 cite a long litany of complaints, ranging Home Federal S&L San Diego 35.8 65 23.3 12.5 from the lack of minority acquirers of insolvent thrifts to the amount of mon- Michigan National Corp., Farmingtom Hills 159.1 45 71.6 87.5 ey the agency committed to assist ac- Robert M. Bass Group, Fort Worth 870.0 1-75 6525 217.5 quirers of bankrupt savings and loans. First Network Savings Bank, Los Angeles 9.6 50 4.8 4.8 Not even the President of the Unit- Pacific First Federal, Tacoma, Wash. 36.9 50 16.4 18.4 ed States nor members of his cabi- Equimark Corp., Pittsburgh 20.2 75 15.2 5.1 net can commit the federal govern- Bamett Banks Inc., Jacksonville, Fla. 0.0 80 0.0 0.0 ment to billions of dollars of MNC Financial Inc.; Baltimore 0.0 O expenditures without prior authoriza- 0.0 0.0 tion, prior appropriation, and prior ap- River Valley Savings Bank, Peoria, IL 1.8 100 1.8 0.0 proval of Congress, said Rep. Henry First Western, Las Vegas 0.0 100 0.0 0.0 B.: Gonzalez, Tex the committee's Western Federal S&L Missoula, Mont. 0.3 100 0.3 0.0 new chairman. CFSB Corp, Phoenix 311.9 25 78.0 234.0 Bank Board Chairman M. Danny Utiey/Ford (Including Ronald O. Percimen) 1,275.4 Wall told the committee that the pre- 30 378.1 897.3 sent value of the deals completed by Pacific USA (Talwan-owned company) 100.4 50 50.2 60.2 the agency in December amounts to Centex Corp., Dallas 98.7 50 49.4 49.4 $16.6 billion: Present value is the Hyperion Partners/Ranieri Wilson & Co. 48.8 83 16.3 32.5 amount that would be needed today to Jackson County 9.3 80 7.4 18 fund the obligations incurred. The ac- 4 TOTAL $3,985.8 49.6% 1,975.9 tual cost, assuming all those obligations 2,009.8 Dollar benefits to the ESLIC are contractually guaranteed were paid out over a period of time. in lieu of tax benefits the FSLICIS to receive 225% income of resulting forth before Income taxes, would be more: for the term of the agreement However, it was the use of tax bene- Source: Federal Home Loan Bank Board fits- tax revenues forgone by the fed- eral government.- that aroused the Please see HOUSE: Page 2 CAROL, WOULD you PLEASE 1) MAKE WRITTEN CHANGES ON PAGES 4+5 " 2) FOUND OUT ABOUT DEBERT RATS" - ARE THEY ARMOURED DIUISION-?- PRECISE NAME - WE will ADDiA # WHERE NOTED - ME SAVE + Discuss of "Desert Rats"- Armored Division MARK Mil Office ; Dave Bonwit x1747 British regiment 6000 men 250 tanks deployed to join mult nat'l force Got name from WWII exploits movie The Desert Rats BritishEm. 462-1340 # of tanks 120 Francis Cornish 7th Amounted Brigade * Benjamin Franklin "There was nevera good war or a and peace ? Sept. 11,1773 Sept. 11, 1990 (217 years later is the day of the speech into a section about trag, if that is Perhaps this quote could be worked being used. TAKING CHARGE OF CALIFORNIA'S FUTURE PETE WILSON A RECORD OF PERFORMANCE, COURAGE AND VISION Pete Wilson Taking Charge of California's Future PAID FOR AND AUTHORIZED BY PETE WILSON FOR GOVERNOR 1990 I.D. No. 89-0351 THIS DOCUMENT WAS NOT PRINTED AT GOVERNMENT EXPENSE TABLE OF CONTENTS i. Pete Wilson Biography 1 I. Quality of Life 4 A. Protecting the Environment 5 1. California Wilderness Bill 7 2. Parks and Rivers 8 3. Coastline Protection 9 4. Fish and Wildlife 10 B. Cleaning the Environment 11 1. Toxics 12 2. Air Quality 13 3. Water Quality 14 C. Improving Our Infrastructure 16 1. Housing and Community Development 18 2. Transportation 19 3. Water and Sewer 20 4. Harbors 21 5. Disasters 22 D. Promoting Economic Diversity 23 1. Trade 25 2. Agriculture 26 3. Defense 27 4. Entertainment 28 E. Celebrating Diversity 29 1. Economic Development 31 2. Economic Opportunity 32 II. Crime and Drugs 33 A. Fighting Drugs 34 1. Interdiction 36 2. Prevention 37 3. Treatment 38 B. Cops and Courts 39 1. Local Law Enforcement 41 2. Cop Killers 42 3. The Wilson Judges 43 4. Crime Victims 44 III. California's Future: Our Children 45 A. Education 46 1. Integrated Services 48 2. Federal Aid 49 B. Caring for Our Children 50 1. Health Care 52 2. Day Care 53 IV. The Business of Government 54 A. Government Efficiency 55 1. Deficit Reduction 57 2. Military Inventory Management 58 3. Midgetman 59 4. Fair Labor Standards Act 60 5. Mandates 61 6. Earthquake Engineering 62 B. Government Integrity 63 1. Congressional Pay 65 2. Newsletters 66 V. Human Resources 67 A. Health Care 68 1. Long-Term Health Care 70 2. AIDS 71 B. The Elderly 72 1. Income 74 2. Preventive Health Care 75 C. Women's Rights 76 1. Equal Rights 78 2. Reproductive Rights 79 Appendix I U.S. Senator Pete Wilson Offices 80 Pete Wilson for Governor Offices 81 Pete Wilson Biography In 1982, Pete Wilson won the U.S. Senate seat earlier held by such giants of California history as John Fremont, Hiram Johnson and William F. Knowland. In 1988, Wilson did something no occupant of that seat had done in 36 years. Making history himself, Wilson became the first Senator to re-capture the "jinxed" seat since Knowland won re-election in 1952. An Opportunity to Serve Pete Wilson was born August 23, 1933, in suburban Chicago. He attended Yale University on an ROTC scholarship, and was graduated with a bachelor's degree in 1955. From 1955 to 1958, Wilson served as a Marine Corps infantry officer, then went on to earn a law degree from the University of California, Berkeley, Boalt Hall, in 1962. Given an opportunity to serve, Pete Wilson has never hesitated. His public service career began in 1966, when he was elected to represent San Diego in the California Assembly, taking a seat in Sacramento alongside newly-elected Governor Ronald Reagan and State Senator George Deukmejian. Wilson immediately won the recognition of his Republican colleagues, who chose the freshman to hold the second-ranking legislative leadership post of Minority Whip. Opportunity knocked unexpectedly in 1970. Pete's election as Mayor of San Diego that year presented him with a unique chance to steer the city through unparalleled growth and change along a course combining fiscal restraint and no-nonsense crime fighting with thoughtful land management and significant political reforms. From San Diego to the Senate In 1982, after 11 years as Mayor, Wilson went on to win his first term in the U.S. Senate, sweeping all but five of the state's 58 counties in a hard-fought victory over Governor Jerry Brown. Californians returned him to that office in 1988, giving him a 900,000 vote margin of victory, the largest recorded in the nation that fall. 1 Along his way from Sacramento to San Diego to the Senate, Californians have come to know Pete as a man who addresses problems with intellect, not rhetoric; a man who seeks solutions through innovation, not imitation; a man of principle who wants government to be practical. A Compassionate Conservative As columnist George Will wrote in 1982, Wilson is "a valuable rarity: a conservative who understands the discriminating, but vigorous use of government power for conservative purposes." Wilson labels himself a "compassionate conservative.' In this time of record budget and trade deficits, Pete has been a leading voice for fiscal restraint at home and more agressive action in the global marketplace. His record is clearly one of fiscal conservatism, paving the way to a leaner, more efficient government, rather than taking the path of least resistance, inevitably leading to new taxes. When it comes to trade, he espouses "Wilson's Golden Rule" -- "I'll let you into my market if you let me into yours.' Fiscal reform has to begin at home, Wilson believes, including in the houses of Congress. He wants to curb mailing privileges for Congressional newsletters, which cost taxpayers millions annually, and he objected to Congressional pay raises, donating his additional income to charity, for purposes ranging from AIDS to Alzheimer's. Among his proudest accomplishments in the Senate, Wilson counts his contributions to the war on drugs, including provisions he authored to increase the military role in drug interdiction, restrict illegal trade of chemicals used to make "meth" and PCP, and make murder of a police officer in a drug-related crime punishable by death. Even though he's hard-line on crime, Wilson also is committed to building a drug-free society through better prevention and treatment, including early drug education. He is the sponsor of legislation to expand the availability of drug and alcohol treatment for pregnant and postartum women. 2 An Advocate for California Since introducing the first California coastal protection bill in the Assembly in 1967 to forging the historic California wilderness compromise in the Senate in 1986, Wilson has forged a trail of environmental accomplishment. In his Senate service, he's won funds for new parklands and toxic waste clean-up, earned wilderness designations for California rivers, and improved pesticide inspection of imported foods. Pete's committee assignments on the Armed Services, Agriculture and Government Affairs committees afford him an unparalleled opportunity to advocate California's interests. He also serves on the Special Committee on Aging and the Joint Economic Committee. An advocate of peace through strength, Wilson is considered a leading Senate expert on arms control and strategic force modernization. He supports the MX missile, but opposes the unaffordable Midgetman missile; for while Wilson advocates defense spending equal to the task of keeping America secure, he also demands the money be well spent. His efforts improved management of the military's $160 billion inventory. Agriculture is California's biggest single industry. Wilson has taken a leading role in writing legislation to promote the export of crops, while helping farmers compete against a flood of foreign imports at home. The Targeted Export Assistance (TEA) program is among the many achievements that earned Wilson the California Farm Bureau's "Man of the Year" award in 1986. Wilson's assignment in 1989 to the Government Affairs Commitee caps his reputation as a strong advocate for state and local governments, already recognized by groups like the League of California Cities, who named him "Legislator of the Year" in 1985. 3 I. Quality of Life It is the California dream and Pete Wilson's challenge: "To make a living in a state worth living in." In the Golden State, unparalleled scenic beauty and abundant natural resources create employment in tourism and agriculture. Here, preserving the environment and providing jobs go hand-in-hand. Pete Wilson has built a reputation as the "pro-business legislator with the conservationist bent," from his early days in the State Assembly, when he wrote the first coastal protection plan, to his years as Mayor of San Diego, where he pioneered "managed growth" planning. In the U.S. Senate, Wilson legislated the "California Wilderness Act," an offshore drilling ban, and the "Safe Foods Import Act," to name a few of his environmental credits. The daily beauty of our lives is the sum not only of nature's works but also of man's; safe roads, affordable housing and clean water are essential to a liveable world. As Mayor, Pete Wilson made San Diego "America's Finest City." As Senator, he's fought to keep California America's finest State, whether it's budging the bureaucracy to build housing for the elderly or bucking the tide to override the veto of the 1987 "Highway and Mass Transit Bill." Finally, when it comes to the quality of each of our lives, the bottom line is economic opportunity. Pete Wilson always emphasizes: "The best social program is a job." The American economic resurgence led by President Reagan found a willing partner in Pete Wilson. In California, farm exports are up, thanks to Wilson's "Targeted Export Act," and foreign copyright violations are down, due to his "Anti-Piracy and Market Access Act," just to name a few of his California economic initiatives. To live securely and comfortably, in harmony with nature and each other, is the dream that brings us to California. It has been and is Pete Wilson's challenge to help fulfill that dream for millions of Californians. 4 A. Protecting the Environment Since Pete Wilson came to the U.S. Senate, more California land has been set aside as wilderness than in any single term of any previous Senator. When Wilson took office, the debate over how many and which acres to declare federal wilderness areas had been raging for 20 years. Within two years after taking office, Wilson ironed out a compromise bill with Sen. Alan Cranston that included not only 1.8 million acres of wilderness but also -- at Wilson's insistence -- protection for the Tuolumne River and National Scenic Area status for Mono Lake. Wilson's arrival in Washington, D.C. also turned the tide against Administration plans to open California's coastal waters for oil exploration and production. With a vigorous new Senator opposed to reckless, random offshore drilling, the California delegation mustered a successful bipartisan effort to keep a moratorium on new lease sales throughout the 1980s. Wilson's support for parks and rivers has helped save scenic California treasures like Portola's Sweeney Ridge and Tahoe's Hope Valley and to restore unique ecosystems like the Trinity River Basin, as well as the vital fish and wildlife habitat they provide. WHAT THEY'RE SAYING ABOUT PETE WILSON. Continuing the Teddy Roosevelt Tradition "Environmentalism first became a political issue when it was championed by such turn-of-the century Republican Progressives as Theodore Roosevelt and Gifford Pinchot and environmentalists have continued to find some Republicans willing to support them. Wilson has long been one -- Martin Smith, Political Columnist, SACRAMENTO BEE 7/25/89 5 Setting an Example for Republicans "If you want an example of someone who can work for a better environment without abandoning conservative principles, look no further than Senator Pete Wilson Pete is not embarrassed, as we should not be, to side with those who have no voice in politics -- the Blue Whale, the Pacific Seal and the Bald Eagle. We must not be afraid to proudly follow the leadership of the Pete Wilsons of our party." -- Frank Fahrenkopf, Chairman, REPUBLICAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE 1/1/88 Passing the Wilderness Bill "Passage of the California wilderness legislation in the U.S. Senate is cause for jubilation on the part of all Californians the California bill represents an effective compromise worked out by Alan Cranston and Pete Wilson." -- LOS ANGELES TIMES 8/13/84 Protecting Coastal Waters "We at the Sierra Club greatly appreciate the effort the Senator and his staff have given in the fight to protect our fragile coastal waters. Once again, many thanks." -- Robert Hattoy, SIERRA CLUB 2/1/86 Keeping Wild Rivers Running Free "With Sen. Pete Wilson's endorsement this week, a bill granting wild and scenic river status for the Kern River is almost assured passage in the U.S. Senate this year -- RIDGECREST DAILY INDEPENDENT 1/23/87 Adding to the Parklands Inventory "Wilson has earned the accolades of conservationists by stepping into the controversy over adding Sweeney Ridge to the Golden Gate NRA Our thanks for his efforts on behalf of the generations who will enjoy Sweeney Ridge." -- OAKLAND YODELER 1984 6 1. CALIFORNIA WILDERNESS BILL The decades-long effort to preserve California's wilderness for the enjoyment and inspiration of generations yet to come culminated in the "California Wilderness Bill" of 1984. The bill, written by Senator Pete Wilson and Senator Alan Cranston, set aside 1.8 million acres of unique and irreplaceable wilderness areas, at the same time it freed up for development other areas that had been under a court moratorium. At Wilson's insistence, the bill designated an 83-mile stretch of the Tuolumne River as a Wild and Scenic River. Not since 1978 had a California river been added to the wild and scenic rivers inventory. The landmark wilderness bill, which was signed into law in 1984, also designated the Mono Lake National Scenic Area. "Reconciling the need for jobs and economic growth with concern for the environment is one of the great challenges of our time The compromise on the terms of the California wilderness bill is a fine example of constructive statesmanship on the part of Senator Pete Wilson and Senator Alan Cranston." -- Ontario Daily Report 7/5/84 "In the gutsiest call of his tenure so far, he bucked business interests in California to back a landmark wilderness bill -- Golden State Report 12/86 "The Tuolumne will now be rescued For that, Senator Wilson deserves profound appreciation. His decision was difficult but wise, and new generations will remember the freshman Senator who tipped the balance in favor of a national treasure." Santa Rosa News Herald 2/14/84 "Wilson's bill is a reasonable compromise. Environmental protection should be a bipartisan cause. As a Republican, Wilson is helping make it so." -- San Diego Tribune 2/84 7 2. COASTLINE PROTECTION Pete Wilson has been a consistent, effective proponent of coastal protection throughout his career in public office, as independent observers have noted: " as a state assemblyman, [Wilson] strongly backed the original legislation that later became the 1972 Coastal Initiative as mayor of San Diego he fought an oil drilling plan almost as ambitious as Hodel's. And he's consistently sided with the fight to stop Hodel's proposed lease sale.' -- Syndicated Columnist Tom Elias 12/87 "James Watt's determined effort to start off-shore drilling next year appears to have been scuttled because of a bipartisan effor led by Senator Pete Wilson " -- California Eye 10/3/83 "Wilson has lent a consistent, credible voice to the bipartisan collection of Californians in Congress that has blocked the administration from expanding oil drilling off the state's coast." -- California Journal With Wilson's arrival in the Senate in 1983, the tide was turned against Administration plans to open California's coastal waters to widespread random offshore drilling. With Wilson's vigorous support, the California delegation has maintained a moratorium on lease sales ever since. Among his long list of achievements are: Wilson's 1987 amendment halted action to decertify the California Coastal Commission; Wilson persuaded George Bush in 1988 to indefinitely delay any action on offshore oil leasing along California's northern coast; Wilson amended a bill in 1989 to cap liability for oil spills at $100 million, maintaining unlimited liability on cleanup costs of oil disasters. 8 3. PARKS AND RIVERS Early in his Senate term, Wilson convinced the Interior Department to acquire the Sweeney Ridge, a 1063 acre historical site near Pacifica, for the Golden Gate National Recreation Area (GGNRA). In the years since, Wilson has won funding for buying more parkland in the Santa Monica Mountains, the Giant Sequoia Redwoods in the Sequoia-Kings Canyon National Park, the Martinelli ranch in the GGNRA and Tahoe's Hope Valley, to name just a few key acquisitions made with Wilson's support. Wilson's successful bid to win protection for the Tuolumne River in the 1984 Wilderness Act won him the 1984 Golden Trout Award from Caltrout, Inc. Wilson went on to sponsor bills to declare California's Kings, Kern and Merced Rivers as Wild and Scenic. "Although the Secretary [of Interior James Watt] rigidly opposes new parkland purchases this year, Wilson succeeded in adding $15 million for land acquisitions in the Santa Monica Mountains." --- The Los Angeles Times 10/83 "Observers credit Senator Pete Wilson with decisive leadership in finally bringing the Interior Department into good faith negotiations [on purchase of Sweeney Ridge. ]" -- Not Man Apart, Friends of the Earth 4/84 "We also appreciate your active support [for] Upper Franklin Canyon Reservoir Your active support meant the difference in getting this bill passed -- Joseph T. Edmiston, Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy 10/84 "Sen. Pete Wilson's backing of a congressional appropriation to buy West Marin Ranchland for the Golden Gate National Recreation Area is good news Wilson is a powerful ally," -- Marin Independent Journal 8/21/86 "Thank you for your leadership and support in protecting the Merced and Kern Rivers We are very grateful to you. -- American Rivers 11/4/87 9 4. FISH AND WILDLIFE Preserving wild rivers is only half the battle for fish and wildlife habitat. Many of California's riverways and wetlands are seriously degraded and require restoration. In 1984, Wilson was among supporters of a bill that authorized $57 million to restore the Trinity River Basin. "Thank you for the tireless effort put forth to see this legislative milestone come to pass The economy of this county is closely linked with the fishery this bill is designed to restore. " Trinity County Board of Supervisors Chairman Donald A. Straw 10/8/84 In 1986, Wilson sponsored legislation with Congressman Doug Bosco to authorize $41 million for restoration of fish stocks in the Klamath River. The Upper Sacramento River is the target of a similar legislative effort, the Wilson/Bosco Upper Sacramento River Fishery Resources Restoration Act, begun in 1989. "Rep. Doug Bosco and Sen. Pete Wilson are sponsoring legislation to provide $185 million for long-term improvements in the sadly depleted fisheries of the Sacramento River an important step in the long and difficult task of restoring the river to environmental good health. " -- The Sacramento Bee 11/9/89 Wilson has also worked for legislation to help protect endangered species like the California Condor and the California Sea Otter, to study the effect of commercial gill net fishing on endangered species, and to establish a preserve for the endangered fringe-toed lizard. " this project is an excellent example of cooperation between the public and private sectors and [it will] make an important commitment to endangered species preservation. If -- The Nature Conservancy 10/17/84 Wilson's efforts have also won funds for habitat acquisition, including wetlands near Modesto, waterfowl habitat in the Sacramento Wildlife Refuge, and others. 10 B. Cleaning Our Environment What we eat, drink and breathe can poison us. Safe food and clean air and water have all been subjects of Pete Wilson's legislative efforts. Wilson's "Safe Food Imports Act" and his "Global Ban on Dangerous Pesticides Act" are aimed at reducing the potential for toxic contamination of food. Wilson has also been instrumental in Agriculture Committee legislation updating U.S. pesticide law. Clean air, according to the American Lung Association, would save the nation $40 to $50 billion in annual health care costs and spare as many as 120,000 lives. As an amendment to the Clean Air Act, Wilson authored legislation to require offshore oil drilling operations to meet the same air quality standards as industrial plants onshore. The greatest hope for cleaner air is alternative fuels, and to that end, Wilson was an original cosponsor of a bill to induce automakers to produce more "flexible fuel" cars. Three major clean water bills bore Wilson's stamp. He spared California massive cuts in sewer grants in the "Clean Water Act. " His vote to override vetoes of both that bill and the "Safe Drinking Water Act" were keys to their enactment. The Coordinated Operating Agreement, which Wilson cosponsored, will incréase both water quality and availability. WHAT THEY'RE SAYING ABOUT PETE WILSON. Working for Food Safety "Senator Pete Wilson, R-Calif., unveiled a bill yesterday to outlaw U.S. exports of hazardous pesticides that have been banned or taken off the market in this country." -- SAN FRANCISCO CHRONICLE 11/28/89 11 Ending Dangerous Pesticide Exports "Sen. Pete Wilson has unveiled a promising two-pronged strategy. He would end U.S. chemical companies' current practice of exporting pesticides that have been banned here [and] organize a conference of major agricultural nations aimed at writing and enforcing international pesticide rules Wilson's initiative deserves serious attention from Congress." -- CONTRA COSTA TIMES 12/4/89 Monitoring Imported Produce "Sen. Wilson is absolutely right that tougher pesticidé monitoring is required for fruits and " vegetables imported into the United States -- GILROY DISPATCH 12/5/86 Reducing Air Pollution " Smog is smog, whether it's hovering over Los Angeles or out at sea Legislation proposed by Senator Pete Wilson would extend the federal Clean Air Act to include the Outer Continental Shelf [and] it would shift regulatory power over off-shore emissions to the Environmental Protection Agency KNX urges Congress to pass the Wilson legislation. -- KNX RADIO EDITORIAL 2/12/87 Encouring Alternative Fuel Use "Aready abuzz with ideas about using alcohol fuels to fight the state's smog problem, California received word recently that 14 U.S. senators have launched an effort to encourage automakers to increase production of methanol-fueled cars We commend Pete Wilson for co-sponsoring the Senate bill -- NAPA REGISTER 8/11/87 Taking a Stand for Clean Water "Thank you for your strong support for the Clean Water Act Your leadership and courage in support of the veto override reaffirms our confidence." --LEAGUE OF CALIFORNIA CITIES 2/25/87 12 1. TOXICS In our food and water, in the ground beneath our feet and the skies overhead, the toxic threat pervades our lives. Pete Wilson has been a leader in the effort to diminish the toxic threat. Wilson's 1989 "Global Ban on Dangerous Pesticides" Act would bar exporting pesticides currently banned in the U.S. "Senator Pete Wilson's bill to prohibit the export of dangerous pesticides is long overdue. It is plainly immoral to sell insecticides regarded as too hazardous for use in this country." -- San Diego Union 12/3/89 In 1988, Wilson's leadership in the Agriculture Committee stopped a move to preempt California's authority over pesticide safety. "Pete Wilson recently led a successful fight in the Agriculture Committee to prevent the feds from overriding the state's management of pesticides, which generally is more stringent than the E.P.A. " -- Sacramento Newsletter 5/30/88 Wilson's "Safe Food Imports Act," which was adopted in 1988, stepped up FDA inspection of imported foods and required more consistent application of penalties. "Sen. Pete Wilson's [bill to] beef up inspection of the 20 million tons of produce that come into the country every year is getting rave reviews. Visalia Times Delta 12/18/86 During the consideration of the Superfund bill in 1985: Wilson's amendments to improve military toxic waste cleanup were adopted by the Senate; Wilson backed the "Bhopal Amendment" to require listing and public notice of hazardous substances. Also in 1985, Wilson's protests reversed the Food and Drug Administration's plan to shut down its San Francisco laboratory, the same lab that detected contamination in Austrian wine, French brie, and watermelon. 13 2. AIR QUALITY "Smog" is as much a California hallmark as Hollywood or the Golden Gate -- but smoggy skies aren't scenic, they're sickening. Smog's high levels of ozone and carbon monoxide are dangerous to human health, not to mention downright ugly. Alternative fuels are one of the greatest hopes for reducing air pollution, and Wilson has been extremely active in their promotion. Wilson was among the original sponsors of the "Methanol and Alternative Fuels Promotion Act" of 1987, authored by Sen. Jay Rockefeller (D-WV) to give automakers incentives to produce "flexible fuel" cars -- autos that will burn either alternative fuels or gasoline. The Rockefeller/Wilson methanol bill swept through Congress and was signed by the President in spring of 1988. The "Offshore Oil Pollution Reduction Act" Wilson introduced in 1987 to transfer the authority for policing emissions from offshore oil operations from the Interior Department to the Environmental Protection Agency was included in the Clean Air Act. " Wilson's legislation may mean a difference in the vital struggle to protect U.S. coastal waters and inland areas from pollution." -- San Diego Tribune 12/1/86 "If the move in Congress succeeds, air quality in Southern California could actually decline California's sizeable congressional delegation should join ranks to amend this gaping flaw in the clean air package. Sen. Pete Wilson already has pledged to lead the campaign in the Senate." -- Paso Robles Press 10/23/89 " if Sen. Pete Wilson is successful Authority to control air quality would rest solely with the Environmental Protection Agency Wilson announced his solution at a special federal hearing in Santa Barbara Monday Wilson's idea was the only concrete solution presented at the hearing." -- Santa Maria Times 11/25/86 14 3. WATER QUALITY California's legendary "water wars" have faded into the past as conservation of the state's precious supply of water has become the foremost priority. Pete Wilson cosponsored the "Clean Water Act" of 1987 and voted to override the President's veto of the measure. Wilson pushed for inclusion of a $12 million San Francisco Bay cleanup program and a study of Santa Monica Bay pollution. Wilson defeated an attempt to revise the sewer grant allocation formula that would have cut California's share of the $2.4 billion fund by 15 percent. "Please accept our appreciation for your substantial efforts on the Clean Water legislation. I recognize how difficult it was for you to oppose the administration and we are most grateful. -- San Mateo Mayor Florence Rhoads 2/17/87 Other provisions of the Clean Water Act benefitted the San Diego Wastewater Reclamation Agency, the Los Angeles County Sanitation Districts, the East Bay Municipal Utility District, and Lake Merritt. Improving water supply and water quality through intergovernmental cooperation was the key to ratification in 1986 of the "Coordinated Operating Agreement." With Wilson's sponsorship, this federal/state pact increased the amount of water available to the south at the same time it insured the quality of water in the north. "Sen. Pete Wilson, who understands California water conflicts deserves credit for shepherding this landmark legislation through Congress. -- San Diego Tribune 10/13/86 Wilson has also been very active in the effort to control the salinity of the Colorado River. His efforts helped pass the Colorado River Salinity Control Act of 1984 to help improve water quality for Southern California users. In the years since, Wilson has successfully won continued funding for the program. 15 C. Improving Our Infrastructure We need not suffer change. We need to shape it. " Pete Wilson A 17-year record in state and local government -- six years in the California Assembly and eleven years as Mayor of San Diego -- earned Pete Wilson a reputation as one of America's foremost leaders in implementing innovative infrastructure solutions to the problems of managing explosive growth. California's natural beauty and bounteous natural resources continue to attract literally millions of new residents. Ironically, the same qualities that attract people to California could be destroyed if rapid growth overwhelms the capacity of services including transportation; sewer and water, and housing. In the Senate, Wilson has championed state and local governments. He was named "Legislator of the Year" in 1985 by the California League of Cities, the only federal official ever to win the award. Examples abound in the pages to follow of Wilon's succesful efforts to obtain federal assistance for California, from housing to disaster assistance to mass transit -- temporary housing for residents of a fire-damaged senior citizens apartment complex in Redwood City, federal damage assistance to help rebuild the Bay Area's earthquake-racked cities, a new air traffic control tower for the San Fernando Valley. State and local government -- and state and local taxpayers -- couldn't find a better friend than Pete Wilson. WHAT THEY'RE SAYING ABOUT PETE WILSON. "Dramatic Leadership for Cities " [The League] commends you on your dramatic leadership [for cities] in Washington. It gives me great pleasure to inform you that the League Board of Directors voted to name you `Legislator of the Year. -- CALIFORNIA LEAGUE OF CITIES 8/18/85 16 Improving Low-Income Housing "You are to be commended for the attention you have shown in improving the housing conditions for the City's low income tenants." -- Mayor Peg Gunn, Menlo Park 6/5/84 Encouragement for Housing Bill "As a resident of California as well as the President-Elect of NAHB, I thank you for your efforts to encourage enactment of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1987." -- Dale Stuard, National Association of Homebuilders 1987 Helping Build Senior Citizen Housing "Thank you very much for your help gaining loan approval for funds to construct new senior housing for the 400+ seniors on the waiting list. " -- Ramona Senior Center 8/1/85 Funding for Highways and Transit "I would like to thank you for your efforts on H.R. 2, reauthorizing the federal transportation programs. In particular, your vote has ensured continued federal funding for highway and transit programs throughout California." -- Mayor Tom Bradley, CITY OF LOS ANGELES 4/14/87 Keeping Transportation Rolling " thanks for your leadership role your actions mean important transit and interstate transfer projects here will not be unnecessarily delayed. -- Mayor Dianne Feinstein, CITY OF SAN FRANCISCO 5/22/87 Recovering from Earthquake Disasters " we would like to express our sincere gratitude for the support you gave to the community after the earthquake of October 17. we could not have begun to recover as quickly as we were able to without your help and assistance." -- Mayor Thomas J. Ferrito, TOWN OF LOS GATOS 12/11/89 17 1. HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT Pete Wilson's policies to promote affordable housing and liveable communities earned Wilson the 1985 "Legislator of the Year" by the California League of Cities, the only federal official ever chosen. At the federal level, Wilson has given strong support to housing and community development legislation and helped localities win federal assistance for their efforts. "Anni Chung, executive director of Self-Help for the Elderly, credited Wilson with making the Pineview senior housing project possible." -- Asian Week 8/21/87 "Thank you for the support you gave our project a downtown community center has been a dream for many years. Thank you very much for helping Modesto realize its dream." -- Mayor Peggy Mensinger, 8/16/85 "Thank you for your repeated efforts on behalf of the City's program to improve living conditions in the Buena-Clinton neighborhood." -- Mayor Jonathan H. Cannon, Garden Grove 12/18/85 It is, however, at the state and local level where decisions are made that determine to a large extent where Californians will live and how well, and Wilson's experience as San Diego Mayor won very high marks in that category. Wilson's passion for "managed growth" was ignited as Mayor of San Diego, where his innovative leadership won him national recognition. "Pete Wilson, San Diego's young and aggressive mayor has attracted national attention with his efforts to manage growth and check sprawl." -- Planning Magazine 1977 " the City agreed to create the San Diego Housing Commission [to] as then-mayor Pete Wilson put it, `hustle for housing' A decade later, the Housing Commission can point to tangible accomplishments. -- San Diego Tribune 12/13/89 18 2. TRANSPORTATION Delays and detours not only dispirit Californians, but also diminish productivity. If left unmanaged, growth breeds gridlock. In early 1987, with California on the verge of running out of federal highway funds, Senator Wilson cast the crucial vote to override the President's veto of the Highway and Mass Transit Act. " the Senator is willing to stand up for his state when needed. -- The Political Report 5/1/87 The bill released billions in federal gas taxes from the Highway Trust Fund, including over $1 billion for California highways and millions more for mass transit projects like the San Diego Trolley and BART. The bill also raised the speed limit in rural areas to 65 mph, a policy Wilson strongly supported. Wilson's also won federal support for airport projects, like an air traffic control tower at Whiteman Air Park and upgraded radar equipment at Buchanan Field. "I would like to express my gratitude to you for your time and effort in holding the Air Safety Control hearings the information gleaned will be extremely beneficial to help insure the safety of our airways." -- Supervisor Deane Dana, County of Los Angeles 12/9/86 "Thank you for the assistance to obtain a grant for 15 buses. I would also like to thank you for the personal effort that you have taken in communicating your support of our project to UMTA Administrator Ralph Stanley." = : Santa Cruz Metropolitan Transportation District 12/12/85 "With your support the Appropriations Committee included report language highlighting the need for funding for the BART Daly City turnback zone project and for new rail cars. General Manager Keith Barnard, Bay Area Rapid Transit 10/85 19 3. WATER AND SEWER The high costs of water and sewer systems are among the greatest fiscal concerns with which the states and localities must grapple. Federal funds for such projects are diminishing, yet Pete Wilson continues to fight for California's fair share of these funds. Senator Wilson was an original cosponsor of the "Water Resources Act" of 1986, the first bill in more than ten years to authorize new federally-assisted water projects. The bill authorized numerous water projects crucical to California. The largest of all the projects authorized by the bill was the Santa Ana River Main Stem Project, a $1.09 billion Corps of Engineers project to provide flood control for millions of Orange and Riverside County residents. "Thank you so much for the part you played in passage of H.R. 6. This is really good news for Orange County." -- Tustin Mayor Donald J. Saltarelli 12/17/86 "Sen. Pete Wilson, R-Calif., also went to bat for the project before a Senate Appropriations subcomittee. Wilson asked for $20 million = -- The Daily Report 4/6/89 Sewage overflows from Mexico have threatened the water supply of border communities including San Diego and Calexico for many years. Pete Wilson has been a partner in reaching a binational solution to the problem: "Thank you very much for your attention to the Tijuana sewage problem The agreement signed recently with the Republic of Mexico is due to your personal involvement and commitment. " -- San Diego County Supervisor Brian Bilbray 10/24/89 "Together with Sen. Pete Wilson, Rep. Hunter takes much of the credit for the $1.2 million joint U.S. -Mexican project [to] expand the Mexicali sewage system.' -- Imperial Valley Press 1/31/89 Wilson's efforts have also helped win federal funds for projects ranging from drainage studies in Los Angeles to reclamation operations in the Central Valley. 20 4. HARBORS California ports are critical to the state's economy, with 18 percent of the nation's ship traffic recorded at the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach alone. In addition to being centers of commerce, California's harbors are havens for recreation, including boating and fishing. Among the harbor projects Wilson's championed include: ** Project 2000, to expand the Ports of L.A. and Long Beach, was among six California port and harbor improvements Wilson worked to include in the 1987 water bill. Wilson had helped the project win an interim appropriation in 1986. Your effort in obtaining a commitment from the Corps of Engineers on continued funding is greatly appreciated, Executive Director Ezunial Burts, Worldport L.A. 10/29/86 ** Wilson was working to improve the breakwater at King Harbor when storms in 1986 and 1987 caused serious damage along the shore. Later, storm-damaged electrical wiring ignited a fire that destroyed the pier. Wilson helped win federal aid to rebild. 'The words Thank you' seem inadequate to express the City' S gratitude for your help your efforts made a significant difference the Community will long remember your help. -- City of Redondo Beach ** Wilson's amendment in 1983 authorized a $19 million breakwater to protect San Francisco's Fisherman's Wharf, for which Mayor Dianne Feinstein presented to him an Award of Merit. ** Wilson helped win authorization for the sale of Navy land to Port Hueneme to allow for its expansion. "The Navy agreed -- after threats by Sen. Wilson to cut off funding for a wharf in Iceland if a deal wasn't reached. -- Ventura Star Free Press 12/11/84 21 5. DISASTERS Whether obtaining emergency assistance to rebuild Whittier's earthquake-ravaged business district or providing temporary housing for Redwood City residents of a fire-damaged senior citizens apartment complex, Senator Wilson has quickly responded to help communities recover from natural disasters. "According to Whittier City Manager Thomas G. Mauk, the grant [for earthquake relief] was approved largely because of Sen. Pete Wilson. Mauk praised the senator and recounted how Wilson didn' t wait for us to call. He came here to see the damage then asked how he could help. -- SAN GABRIEL VALLEY TRIBUNE 4/24/88 When the Loma Prieta earthquake hit in 1989, Wilson's on-the-spot assistance in coordinating federal aid proved invaluable, as a bipartisan partner in appropriating $3.5 billion in disaster aid and a leader in winning the full support of the Bush Administration for the recovery effort. "Wilson was an architect of the $3.45 billion U.S. emergency relief package President Bush signed Thursday. -- Santa Rosa Press Democrat 10/29/89 "The Traffic Authority wishes to commend you on behalf of the Bay Area region in securing Federal disaster relief aid The amount of Federal aid forthcoming would not have been possible without the concerted effort of you and your colleagues Chairperson Brian O'Toole, Santa Clara County Traffic Authority 11/20/89 In addition to earthquakes, Wilson has helped expedite federal disaster declarations as well as overseen the federal disaster response to devastation from fires, floods, and winter storms. In particular, Wilson has been instrumental in gaining federal cooperation for California firefighting efforts. Wilson's legislation to make available twelve Air Force helicopters was critical to firefighting efforts during the summer of 1985, and in 1987, Wilson arranged with the Air Force to transfer airdrop fire fighting equipment to the California National Guard. 22 D. Promoting Prosperity Trade supports one out of ten jobs in California. One-fifth of the state's agricultural harvest is exported, and California manufactured goods like machinery and aircraft are heavily marketed abroad. In the future, not only the traditionally-exported goods, but also products of cutting-edge fields like robotics and biotechnology and services like insurance and engineering will yield dramatic growth in exports, providing jobs. While Pete Wilson's dogged work to open foreign doors to California goods and services may always make today's headlines, it is making a big difference in the state's ability to compete abroad, now and in the decade ahead. Californians are proud of our historically prominent role in the nation's defense. Pacific-theatre fighting during World War II, Korea and Vietnam built up the military presence in California that continues to this day. Today, California is home to over 100,000 civilian Defense Department employees, and thousands more civilian employees serve the needs of the more than 200,000 active duty military personnel, their families, and a growing number of military retirees. Furthermore, California's preeminence in the aerospace and electronics industries make it the number one recipient of defense contracts, U.S. and foreign. The entertainment industry is not only an important employer but also a unique asset to California's economy and culture. Senator Wilson has earned tremendous support in the entertainment community for his efforts in their behalf. WHAT THEY'RE SAYING ABOUT PETE WILSON. "Adept at Covering the State" "The Senator and his sharp staff have been adept at covering the state He has been extremely visible on trade and defense matters, both of major concern to California." -- GOLDEN STATE REPORT 1985 23 Getting Tough on Trade "Wilson has generally opposed protectionist trade policies, but at the same time has criticized the Reagan administration for not working aggressively enough to get Japan and other countries to eliminate barriers to American exports.' -- SAN DIEGO UNION 12/5/86 "The Fighter Farmers Deserve" "Although California's No. 1 industry is agriculture, it has been many, many years since California has had a U.S. Senator like Pete Wilson to give farmers the support they deserve Wilson is a fighter. " -- CALIFORNIA GRAPE GROWER 10/20/83 Safeguarding America "Wilson is the first California Senator in 16 years to serve on the Armed Services Committee. Not withstanding its importance to national security, the assignment also is a relatively unknown but powerful instrument of job creation for the state." -- CALIFORNIA VIEWPOINT 1/28/87 Sinking Trade Pirates "Intellectual piracy costs American businesses as much as $20 billion a year [and] hits California's entertainment and computer industries particularly hard. And it has prompted Sen. Pete Wilson to introduced a measure that would require stiff penalties against nations winking at or aiding intellectual property theft." -- SAN DIEGO UNION 5/22/86 Taking Care of Business "U.S. Senator Pete Wilson takes care of California's key industries. In the latest case, Wilson says he will introduce legislation to stop Canadian cablecasters from stealing signals from U.S. television stations." -- CALPEEK 1/87 24 1. TRADE California's perch on the rim of the Pacific gives the Golden State a golden opportunity to tap the burgeoning markets of Asia's industrialized nations. "Wilson has made international trade issues a focus. " -- San Diego Union 12/5/86 An ardent foe of protectionism, Pete Wilson nevertheless believes firmly that when foreign governments act unfairly, the U.S. must retaliate. Wilson's made many contributions to tougher U.S. trade laws, including: ** The "Targeted Export Assistance Act" of 1985 was the first program to offer farm export assistance to counter unfair trade barriers. ** The "Fair Access to Foreign Markets Act" in 1985 directed the U.S. to resolve promptly all pending agricultural trade complaints against the European Community. "Thank you regarding the canned fruit case with the EEC. Knowing that you supported a strong stand [we] were able to eliminate an unfair trade practice. " -- Ronald A. Schuler, President, California Canning Peach Assn. 3/18/87 ** Wilson's resolution urging retaliation for Japanese violations of the trade agreement on semiconductors passed unanimously in 1987, prompting action. "Unanimous passage of your resolution sent a strong message that dumping must end and the Japanese semiconductor market must open. " -- Semiconductor Industry Association 3/20/87 ** The "Anti-Piracy and Market Access Act" beefed up copyright, patent and trademark laws on "intellectual property" like movies, books, and computer software. It became law in 1988. "Wilson's bill would provide the strongest legislative remedy," -- San Diego Union 5/19/86 25 2. AGRICULTURE With California farmers increasingly dependent on foreign markets for sales, Pete Wilson's tenure on the Agriculture Committee has been marked by his tenacious pursuit of fair treatment for U.S. farm products. For his efforts, the California Farm Bureau named Wilson "Man of the Year" in 1986. Wilson's "Targeted Export Assistance" program, known as TEA, was enacted in 1985. Since then, exports of many California crops have boomed. In the first year of the program, kiwifruit exports to Japan jumped 270 percent, pistachio exports rose 180 percent, and avocado exports increased by 257 percent. "It has been a tremendously successful program in stimulating sales," -- U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Richard Lyng 3/22/88 "It was Sen. Wilson who went to bat for TEA." -- Washington Post 6/86 "Such significant export assistance should be of incalculable benefit to sales of California wines." -- The Christian Brothers 5/6/86 The "Wilson amendment" to the 1985 immigration reform bill -- a "political coup" according to the Golden State Report -- assures California growers a continuing supply of legal workers to harvest crops. "The Senator's legislation is humane, realistic and essential to maintaining the West's agricultural output." -- Sacramento Union 1/10/86 "This prospective happy ending to what has been a long and difficult legislative struggle stems from the stubborn refusal of California's Senator Pete Wilson to admit defeat." -- San Francisco Chronicle 11/12/85 Wilson's advocacy for California farmers and ranchers also includes sponsorship of the "Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act," the "Fair Access to Foreign Markets Act," and the "Wine Equity Act." 26 3. DEFENSE In 1983, Senator Wilson became the first Californian to serve on the Armed Services Committee in twelve years. An advocate of the doctrine of peace through strength, Wilson fought to restore a tattered U.S. defense posture, while assuring California received its "fair share" of funds. By the estimates of the California Labor Council, Wilson's first term efforts yielded California over 600,000 jobs. Typical of the hundreds of examples of Senator Wilson's work on behalf of California are the following: ** Wilson and Mayor Dianne Feinstein waged a successful campaign to convince the Navy to name San Francisco as the homeport for the U.S.S. Missouri. "The Navy's decision to base the battleship Missouri in San Francisco will mean an increase in jobs and a substantial boost to the sagging ship repair industry here Pete Wilson's vigorous espousal of San Francisco's cause was of critical importance." -- San Francisco Chronicle 6/2/85 ** At Wilson's insistence, the Pentagon ordered a head-on competition between the F-16 and the California-built F-20 fighter plane. The "fly-off" saved taxpayers millions of dollars when the F-16's manufacturer dropped its price to become more competitive. It also netted California aerospace companies the opportunity to develop a prototype for the advanced tactical fighter (ATF) plane. ** Wilson's leadership as Chairman of the Subcommittee on Manpower and Personnel to improve the quality of health care for the military led to the creation of CHAMPUS, a new health care system. A Sacramento-based group subsequently won a three billion dollar contract to provide outpatient services to military dependents in California and Hawaii, a contract that will provide high quality health care while saving taxpayers $300 million. 27 4. ENTERTAINMENT The entertainment industry is not only one of California's biggest employers, but also a source of cultural pride for Californians. The impact on the nation, and the world, of the movies, television programs and sound recordings produced in California is tremendous. Senator Wilson has earned the respect and appreciation of the entertainment community in California, primarily for his leading role in strengthening laws to protect U.S. copyrights from foreign "pirates." Wilson's "Anti-Piracy and Market Access Act' cracked down on foreign governments sanctioning pirating. It was included in the 1988 trade bill. The bill was hailed as a tough response to increasing rip-offs of U.S. films, records, and TV programs. Wilson has also been an active participant in entertainment industry efforts to fight unfair foreign trade barriers, as well as to promote the industry's positions domestically. "He earned the support of the motion picture industry as their Senate champion I think he did a superb job. -- Congressman Henry Waxman (R-CA) 3/15/85 "I thank you, heartily, jubilantly for your steady support of our determination to open up the Korean marketplace for acces to the U.S. film and television industry." -- Jack Valenti, President, Motion Picture Association of America 12/18/85 "U.S. Sen. Pete Wilson spearheaded a conference committee rescue effort to restore job-seeking deductions eliminated in the Senate tax reform bill. He focused on entertainment industry talent as the principal victims of the proposed repeal. "If -- Variety 6/24/86 "The new requirement presents a serious problem to struggling songwriters We appreciate all of your support. -- Burt Bacharach and Carole Bayer Sager 12/87 28 E. Celebrating Diversity "We ought not to tolerate diversity. We ought to celebrate it. " Pete Wilson Native Americans and Spaniards, the first Californians, have been joined by waves of settlers from Europe, Asia, Africa and Mexico. Today, new immigrants continue to come to California: we grow each year by a number roughly equal to the entire population of the State of South Dakota. In the Senate, Wilson has worked diligently to serve California's diverse racial and ethnic population, and to see that all Californians are given the opportunity to participate fully in California's economic miracle. In his early years, as Mayor of San Diego, Wilson's vision brought new vigor and jobs to neighborhoods thought hopelessly blighted. When other cities were "clearing slums," Wilson's innovative leadership in economic redevelopment showed the way to reverse decline, provide jobs and at the same time preserve the unique heritage of neighborhoods. In the Senate, Wilson continues to carry the banner for urban revitalization, protecting important fiscal tools such as tax-exempt Industrial Bond financing, winning urban redevelopment aid for many California projects, and promoting minority business development. WHAT THEY'RE SAYING ABOUT PETE WILSON. The Roots of Redevelopment "Reflecting a progressive brand of Republican politics in California's predominantly Democratic structure, Pete Wilson has required developers to pay the cost of public facilities. He has sought to limit slums and shoddy development through tax penalties and has led an effort to redevelop the ailing center city." -- Planning Magazine 1977 29 Among San Diego's "Founding Fathers" "Sen. Pete Wilson, mayor of San Diego from 1971 to 1983, was the recipient of the Founding Father Award. Wilson was instrumental in getting private developers to build Horton Plaza shopping center, housing projects and new office buildings downtown. He also spurred plans to build a new convention center." -- SAN DIEGO UNION 10/22/89 "Great Credit' from "Grateful County" "The County's UDAG application, which provides $1,000,000 to help finance the Slauson Square Shopping Center in the City of Maywood would not have been [approved] without your interest in the project We are confident this project will reflect great credit on you as the Senator. This is only the second UDAG grant the County has received. It is most important to us, and we are extremely grateful for your support." -- Executive Director David Lund, COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMISION, COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES 1/29/88 Working for Latino-Americans "We are extremely impressed with your record on behalf of the Latino-American community. We share your concern about the high illiteracy rate and we applaud your efforts in seeking a solution your encouragement of entrepreneurial and economic development, your commitment to equal opportunity and protection under the law, and your work to establish an immigrant law that is fair to all peoples " George Ruiz, Political Action Chairman, LATINO PEACE OFFICERS ASSOCIATION 10/31/89 Supporting Civil Rights "We want to express our deepest appreciation for your support of one of the most important civil rights measures ever to come before the Congress Again, we thank you for your leadership on this historic legislation." -- Chairperson Benjamin L. Hooks, LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE ON CIVIL RIGHTS 10/4/89 30 1. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Diversity is the key to California's economic strength. But with diversity comes the responsibility to keep the boundaries of democracy wide enough for all to pass. California's minority population has helped fuel the engine of economic growth, and many minority entrepreneurs have availed themselves of assistance from the Minority Business Development Agency (MBDA). The coauthor of S. 1848, "Minority Business Development Act" of 1987, Wilson has twice earned the Minority Business Development Centers' Advocate of the Year Award from Southern California MBDCs, as well as the Western Region's Legislator of the Year Award in 1987. "This Award of Recognition' is presented to you for your long and continued suport and your active role in expanding economic opportunities for minority business enterprise II -- Minority Business Development Center, San Bernardino 10/11/88 Depressed communities with high unemployment do exist in California. Reversing their decline is just as important in the Golden State as it is in the Rust Belt, and Pete Wilson has championed local economic redevelopment efforts. ** Wilson amended a 1984 tax bill to exempt Industrial Development Bond (IDB) projects already underway from the new law limiting the tax benefits of IDBs. Wilson blocked a 1986 bid to severely restrict tax increment financing, a widely used tool for urban redevelopment. As Mayor, Wilson launched downtown projects like Horton Plaza using tax increments. Wilson has been pivotal in obtaining Urban Development Action Grants for local development projects, like the South Gate Plaza: "This project should create thousands of badly needed new jobs in this area and we are deeply appreciative of your successful efforts in our behalf." South Gate Mayor John F. Sheehy 3/31/87 31 2. EQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY Californians take pride in the state's diverse ethnic mix, the largest and most diverse melting pot in the nation. Pete Wilson is a fighter for economic opportunity for all. Senator Wilson supported the "Civil Rights Restoration Act," opposed curtailment of the fifth preference immmigration category, and voted to establish a national holiday in honor of the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. "Sen. Pete Wilson voted to override President Reagan's veto of the so-called Grove City civil rights restoration bill.' -- San Diego Union 3/23/88 Wilson has pushed for jobs for disadvantaged youth, including a minimum wage differential. He's also supported a myriad of public-private partnerships for job training, such as the East Oakland Youth Development Center. "A distinct air of pride in their accomplishment was on the faces of people at the East Oakland Youth Development Center on Tuesday when U.S. Sen. Pete Wilson visited the job training facility to deliver a $25,000 federal grant." -- Oakland Tribune, 1/18/84 Wilson cosponsored legislation to provide $200 million for adult literacy education focusing on adults who lack sufficient language skills to gain productive employment, with $50 million earmarked for "Workplace Literacy Partnership Grants." Wilson won funds from the Department of Education to promote literacy, like the SER-Jobs for Progress grant approved in 1988 to expand the network of Literacy Family Learning Centers among Hispanics. Wilson has also supported economic opportunity for those trapped in poverty, voting for the 1988 "Family Security Act" to help train and employ welfare-dependent individuals. The Family Security Act was patterned after California's GAIN program, a workfare-based effort to reduce welfare dependency that had its roots in a San Diego demonstration project during Pete Wilson's years as Mayor. 32 II. Crime and the Courts In January of 1908, police sergeant Michael Callahan died in the line of duty, the shooting victim of a cocaine-related crime wave sweeping through Chicago. Seventy-five years later, in January of 1983, Callahan's grandson, Pete Wilson, was sworn into the Senate, the victor of an election highlighting his dedication to law and order. Pete Wilson's record fighting crime and drugs is befitting of the memory of his grandfather Callahan. As a California Assemblyman, he and then-Senator George Deukmejian fought to reinstate the death penalty. As Mayor, he kept San Diego one of America's safest big cities. As a Senator, Wilson applies his "tough on crime" philosophy to fighting the war on drugs, assisting local law enforcement, and reforming the courts through recommending "tough but fair" judges and pushing for victims' rights. Wilson's leadership in the drug war includes moves to sanction Mexico and Panama for laxity toward drug trafficking and to enroll the military in drug interdiction. Preventing drug use and providing access to affordable treatment are keys to reducing demand for drugs. To achieve a drug-free society, Wilson believes in providing help when sought and enforcing compliance as necessary, such as random drug testing for transportation workers. His support of local law enforcement includes enacting a federal law to allow capital punishment in drug-related murders of peace officers and saving a program allowing local agencies to share in drug profits seized in joint anti-drug operations with federal agencies. A review of Wilson's record on public safety would not be complete without mention of "The Wilson Judges." Described as tough and fair, they have won plaudits from the legal community as extremely well qualified. Finally, Wilson has been a leader in the "Victims Rights" movement, serving as Southern California Chairman of the 1982 initiative and as honorary chairman of the Speedy Trial Initiative that has qualified for the 1990 ballot. 33 A. Fighting Drugs According to a Justice Department study in 1987, and subsequent updates, over 70 percent of individuals arrested for street crimes like burglary, grand larceny, and assault in Los Angeles and San Diego tested positive for drugs. Fighting crime in California means fighting the drugs that feed crime and gang violence. Senator Wilson has pushed policies to crack down on international drug peddlers as well as to reduce domestic demand for drugs through prevention and treatment. The military's vast resources were finally brought to bear in the war on drugs after Congressional prodding by the Wilson/Hunter amendment, which became law in 1988. Keeping kids off drugs from the start is the goal of innovative California programs like DARE, for which Wilson won $10 million in an amendment to the 1989 education bill. For those already addicted to drugs, treatment is essential. When a drug-using or alcohol-abusing woman chooses to carry a child, treatment may save not only the mother's life but spare the child a lifetime of suffering. The "crack baby" bill Wilson introduced in 1989 would help provide treatment for addicted pregnant and post-partum women and their babies. Wilson's work to help these women has pushed funding from $4.5 million to over $100 million. WHAT THEY'RE SAYING ABOUT PETE WILSON. Lighting a Candle "California's Pete Wilson put in an amendment [to] eliminate the franked junk-mailings by members of Congress and direct the saved $45 million to the drug war Rather than curse the darkness, Congress should light a candle: $45 million would rehabilitate more than a few addicts." -- William Safire, N.Y. TIMES NEWS SERVICE 9/11/89 34 Saving "Cocaine Babies" "The surprise proposal by Senator Pete Wilson would use an estimated $45 million in franking savings this year to finance treatment programs for coke-addicted women and infants." -- LOS ANGELES HERALD EXAMINER 9/12/89 Without Raising Taxes "Democratic critics on Capitol Hill have flailed President George Bush for not raising taxes and spending more to combat drug abuse. Now, Senator Pete Wilson has given lawmakers a chance to spend more without raising taxes." -- UKIAH DAILY JOURNAL 9/19/89 Giving Smugglers the Blues "Pete Wilson has been a fighter for more drug interdiction resources for the southwest border; better use of our military assets to combat the drug smuggler; and tougher laws to keep the narcotics smuggler off our streets. " -- SENATOR DENNIS DECONCINI (D-AZ) 2/6/87 "A Soldier in the War on Drugs" "Because you publicly rode to the rescue of the Border Patrol, our most beleaguered law enforcement agency; and because you became a soldier in the war to stem the flow of illegal drugs you, Pete Wilson, have been selected as our Legislator of the Year.' " -- STAMP OUT CRIME COUNCIL OF SAN DIEGO 12/86 Preventing Drug Use "One more small step in the march against drug use was taken recently when legislation was introduced by California Sen. Pete Wilson to ban the mail-order and catalog sales of drug paraphernalia We think Sen. Wilson did a good job. --- OROVILLE MERCURY-REGISTER 4/3/85 35 1. DRUG INTERDICTION Policing U.S. borders for incoming drug shipments is a primary federal responsibility, which has required tremendous resources and changing attitudes toward foreign policy and the military. Among Pete Wilson's numerous efforts to step up border drug interdiction efforts, he led the Congressional fight in 1988 to sanction Mexico for not doing enough to fight drug traffickers. " as its chief sponsor, Sen. Pete Wilson (R-Calif. ) put it the United States is demanding better cooperation in narcotics eradication and interdiction efforts Wilson cited Mexico for providing safe havens' for drug traffickers, refusing to cooperate on narcotics-related financial information and turning down hot pursuit of suspected drug-carrying aircraft " -- The Washington Post 4/15/88 In May of 1988, the Senate overwhelmingly approved Wilson's amendment to the defense authorization bill stipulating that it is a mission of the military to assist local authorities in the interdiction of illegal drugs. "Sen. Pete Wilson' call to arms helped rally the U.S. Senate behind needed legislation throwing the armed forces into the war on drugs Sen. Wilson's argument as a chief proponent of the Senate legislation is convincing. " -- Glendale Daily News Press 5/23/88 Also in 1988, Wilson was named to a special task force to assist in writing a new omnibus bill anti-drug bill to increase funds for the DEA, FBI, and other federal drug-fighting agencies, as well as local law enforcement. "Senator Pete Wilson should be applauded for his leadership in gearing up the federal bureaucracy for the war on drugs Wilson has been supportive of local law enforcement's efforts to fight major drug traffickers." -- Orange County Sheriff Brad Gates 4/21/88 36 2. PREVENTION Senator Pete Wilson has worked to provide federal funding for programs to help reduce the demand for drugs through education and treatment programs, as well as to enforce stricter rules to help achieve a drug-free society. Wilson is the chief Senate sponsor of the "Drug War Bond Act" of 1989 sell bonds to raise money and public support for the war on drugs. "The proposal sounds appealing. Prevention is the key, and bond money combined with effective government programs and grassroots efforts to keep communities drug-free, just might make a difference. It certainly did in World War II," -- Santa Maria Times 8/4/89 A model drug prevention program, Drug Abuse Resistance Education (DARE) was pioneered by the Los Angeles Police Department and has spread throughout the country. The Senate approved a bill by Wilson in 1989 to provide $10 million to fund more DARE programs. Wilson's Drug Paraphernalia Act to stop the mail-order sale of pipes, "bongs," and drug devices plugged a major loophole in community efforts to prevent drug use when it was adopted in the 1986 drug bill. "I am writing to express my strong support for legislation you have sponsored which would prohibit the interstate sale and shipment of drug paraphernalia I commend you for your foresight in introducing this important legislation," New York Governor Mario Cuomo 12/10/85 Wilson also supports drug testing of national security and public safety workers. In 1988, Wilson authored a provision of the drug bill to encourage states to require random drug testing of first-time drivers license applicants. "A driver's license is not a right I want that driver in the sedan going 60 miles an hour to be in possession of his full faculties. Anything the law can do to assure that is so is fine with me," Contra Costa Times Columnist Mary Bachmann-Hartman 12/20/88 37 3. TREATMENT Drug treatment, while expensive, does work for many addicts. Pete Wilson believes the government does have a role in promoting accessible, affordable treatment, such as the programs offered at California's Mandela House and Phoenix Houses -- highly regarded residential facilities for treating recovering addicts and alcoholics. Wilson believes treatment should be mandatory for women who give birth to drug or alcohol addicted or impaired children. To this end, Wilson authored S. 1444, "The Child Abuse During Pregnancy Prevention Act of 1989, to encourage states to establish programs to meet the need for treatment of pregnant drug and alcohol addicts. Wilson has led efforts in Congress and encouraged the Administration to multiply the amount of money available for treatment for pregnant mothers from $4.5 million to over $100 million. "Regardless of how it is funded, the Wilson bill deserves to be enacted The Wilson measure provides for mandatory treatment of mothers in rehabilitation centers rather than jails. This is a balanced approach that recognizes society's responsibility to protect vulnerable infants from the ravages of illicit narcotics. 11 -- Torrance Daily Breeze 9/15/89 "For Joan, the drug treatment center is a last-ditch attempt to become drug-free She said she supports Republican Senator Pete Wilson's recent proposal for mandatory rehabilitation of pregnant drug-users and would even like the measure to include enforced drug treatment for the entire family. -- "What To Do With Crack Mothers" San Francisco Chronicle 9/11/89 "Last Thursday, the Senate passed a worthy measure, proposed by Senator Pete Wilson, to transfer $45 million from the Senate's mass-mailing fund [to] drug-treatment programs to help addicted women, mothers and infants." -- Los Angeles Daily News 9/10/89 38 B. Cops and Courts While state and local governments are primarily responsible for law enforcement, a federal legislator can -- and Pete Wilson does -- have a big impact on public safety. Wilson is a dependable friend of local law enforcement. He was the champion of local police and sheriff's agencies seeking a fair share of the proceeds of drug profits seized in joint operations with federal agencies, a program that has earned millions for California law enforcement. He authored the 1988 law to allow the death penalty in cses of murder of law enforcement officers -- federal, state and local -- in drug-related crimes. Not only has he helped fill the law books with tough-on-crime statutes, but he's also been filling the legal bench with tough, fair judges. Wilson has recommended nearly 20 individuals -- qualified, representative, tough and fair -- to serve on the federal bench, and his choices have been unanimously approved by the President and the Senate. And finally, Pete Wilson has promoted victims rights. Criminals get their "day in court," but too often victims and their families must endure years in court before justice is done. Wilson was Southern California Chairman of the 1982 Victims Bill of Rights and is honorary chairman of the 1990 "Speedy Trial Initiative." WHAT THEY'RE SAYING ABOUT PETE WILSON. Going to Bat for Local Law Enforcement "We strongly agree with you, that this is one of the most wrong-headed proposals in the law enforcement area ever passed by the House, and we are pleased to know that you will do everything possible to restore full funding." -- Chief Conrad Aponte, Jr., President, MONTEREY COUNTY CHIEF LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER'S ASSOCIATION 10/6/87 39 Standing Up for Law Officers "During your seven years in the United States Senate you have stood for dedication to the law enforcment community and a commitment to Latino-Americans. In law enforcement, you have led the battle for better drug resources of the military. We also appreciate your efforts to keep the Federal asset forfeiture program intact -- George Ruiz, Political Action Chairman, LATINO PEACE OFFICERS ASSOCIATION 10/31/89 Winning Praise for Judicial Choices "Sen. Pete Wilson, quietly taking advantage of a chance to influence the federal judiciary perhaps more than any other senator, has proved to be a willing partner with President Reagan in moving the courts away from liberal activism The underlying philosophy that Wilson looks for in recommending judges is the same thing the White House looks for: judicial restraint, not activism Wilson's choices to date have generally won warm, bipartisan praise from the California legal community." -- SAN DIEGO UNION 10/20/85 Earning High Marks for High Quality Judges "The lawyers credited Pete Wilson, California's Republican senator, for the high quality of Reagan's appointments to the federal district courts in the state." -- SACRAMENTO BEE 11/86 Promoting Victims Rights "If passed by the voters, this new initiative will greatly enhance and streamline our criminal court system. Valuable court time and taxpayer dollars will be saved through several reforms, and all crime victims and citizens will be given a right to a speedy trial For example, under present laws, if four men raped and robbed a woman, that victim might have to testify in four separate trials. Now she would only have to testify in one." -- Mike Spence, Columnist, DAILY BRUIN 10/11/89 40 1. LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT Ironically, one of the richest sources of anti-drug funds for local law enforcement comes from cash and other assets seized from drug dealers. Known as the "asset forfeiture" program, it has been in existence since 1981. In 1986, Wilson authored legislation to allow for more assets to be used to support anti-drug efforts, increase the dollars going to local law enforcement, and step up distribution of the funds. In 1987, when the House tried to freeze the asset forfeiture fund, Wilson, working with California law enforcement agencies, successfully mobilized a nationwide effort to restore the funds. Congress again tampered with the program in 1988, voting to end local sharing of assets seized in so-called "adoptive cases," in which the bulk of the investigative effort is made locally, yet the forfeiture is processed under federal law. Wilson's "Law Enforcement Cooperation Act" was adopted in 1989, preventing the ban on asset sharing in adoptive cases from going into effect. Since its inception, in California alone, more than $60 million has been forfeited and distributed to state and local law enforcement agencies under the equitable sharing program. " our sincere thanks for your all-out, successful efforts toward restoring the funds for state and local law enforcement agencies." -- Watsonville Chief of Police Ray Belgard 10/14/87 " thank you for your outstanding efforts in restoring over $120 million in asset forfeiture funds, which we seize annually from drug dealers." -- Sonoma County Sheriff Dick Michaelsen 10/16/87 In another effort, Wilson twice convinced the Federal Communications Commission to set aside part of the radio frequency band for public safety. For example, the LA County Sheriff must coordinate police, fire, and rescue activities of hundreds of municipalities and outlying counties. As new technologies require more and more band space, this set-aside will be literally "a lifesaver." 41 2. COP KILLERS Pete Wilson emphathizes with the personal risk taken by law enforcement officers to keep our streets safe. Michael Callahan, Pete's grandfather, came from Ireland to Chicago, where he rose to become a detective sergeant in the police force. He was gunned down in the line of duty in 1908, at the age of 30, leaving Pete's grandmother to raise Meg, Pete's mother, alone. Among Wilson's most strongly-held beliefs is his conviction that a constitutionally-sound death penalty protects innocent lives. Wilson believes the deterrent force of capital punishment helps safeguard American citizens, especially peace officers on the frontlines against crime. The murder of two DEA agents involved in a joint operation with the Monterey Park police in early 1988 prompted Wilson's to introduce the "Law Enforcement Officers Protection Act. This bill established a federal death penalty for anyone convicted of drug-related murder of a federal, state or local law enforcement officer, officer of the court, or prison guard. Wilson's bill also doubled the death benefit for survivors of officers felled in the line of duty. The provision of Wilson's legislation covering the killing of police officers in drug-related crimes was included in a related death penalty bill adopted by the Senate in the summer of 1988. "The bill supported by California Sen. Pete Wilson, would allow the death penalty for drug kingpins [and] anyone who kills a law enforcement officer in an incident related to drugs. The bill would send a loud and clear message to those who are keeping our nation in violent turmoil that we have had enough," -- Pleasanton Valley Times 6/16/88 Wilson also voted to ban cop killer bullets, an issue of extreme importance to law enforcement. 42 3. THE WILSON JUDGES Presidents traditionally turn to Senators of their own party to recommend individuals for the federal bench. Wilson has had the opportunity to recommend numerous candidates for judicial posts, as well as for U.S. Marshals and U.S. Attorneys, every one of which has been nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate. Twelve judges in California's Central District, two in the Southern District, three in the Northern District and one in the Eastern District have taken seats on the bench at Wilson's recommendation. Wilson is a firm believer in the concept of judicial restraint, and while he opposes "litmus tests" for judicial candidates, he has consistently recommended judicial candidates who reject an activist approach. At the same time, Wilson has made a special effort to seek out qualified candidates for the bench who belong to minority groups. "We applaud Wilson for the commitment toward making the federal judicial selection process more open and accessible to all well qualified members of our society." -- William Lew Tan, Chairman of the Board, Leadership Education for Asian Pacifics "Sen. Pete Wilson's recommendation of Superior Judge Lourdes G. Baird as U.S. Attorney in Los Angeles is an imaginative and constructive move it suggests a serious commitment by Wilson to less partisan leadership that is more open to women -- Los Angeles Times 12/4/89 "[The] new conservative majority in the Federal Courthouse in Los Angeles [has] lived up to a reputation for toughness in sentencing, but the legal community no longer sees them merely as tough, but some of the most experienced and qualified federal judges ever selected most have been named by Sen. Pete Wilson [who] is given most of the credit for the highly praised judges. -- Los Angeles Times 2/21/86 43 4. CRIME VICTIMS The Speedy Trial Initiative is supported by all 58 elected D.A.s in California, every police chief and law enforcement group and a large bipartisan group of lawmakers. Pete Wilson, who served as the Southern California Chairman of the 1982 Victims' Bill of Rights, agreed to chair the group seeking to quality the initiative as a logical extension of the effort begun in 1982. The initiative, sometimes known as the "Nightstalker Initiative" would limit the rights of criminal defendants to those recognized by the U.S. Supreme Court, thus rolling back earlier actions of the California Supreme Court under Chief Justice Rose Bird to vastly expand the rights of the accused. "Senator Pete Wilson was hailed as the initiative's angel. Two previous attempts to qualify the initiative had failed this time, however, Wilson's support and fundraising clout would put it over the top.' -- Los Angeles Magazine "Speedier trials are essential. -- Pleasanton Valley Times 8/31/89 "Pete Wilson, now serving as a U.S. Senator, is the most prominent public figure associated with the effort. Senator Wilson says he has lent his name to the movement in order to " change the odds in favor of the citizen and not the criminal -- San Gabriel Valley Tribune 6/2/89 A challenge to the initiative by California Attorney General John Van de Kamp that it would take away women's abortion rights was discarded by the state's district attorneys and an independent legislative counsel. "District attorneys from throughout California yesterday declared Attorney General John Van de Kamp dead wrong in claiming a proposed crime initiative could jeopardize the state's abortion rights the California District Attorneys Association by unanimous vote late Monday, reaffirmed its endorsement of the crime initiative. -- Los Angeles Herald Examiner 8/2/89 4.4 III. California's Future: Our Children "Let California's children be the best nourished in body and spirit, the best cared for, the best educated, and the best prepared to give America the confident leadership she will require in the new century." Pete Wilson From prenatal care to pre-school for four-year-olds, Pete Wilson believes California's children deserve the best. In early childhood, from cradle to kindergarten, is the time when many potentially serious developmental problems can be most successfully addressed. It is in the early years Wilson believes California must make a greater investment. Prevention of birth defects through anti-drug and alcohol programs, early detection of mental and emotional difficulties, and integration of health and welfare services into the educational system -- Wilson has advocated all these steps and more in the creation of a comprehensive child development program for the State of California. Wilson wants to invest in prenatal care -- a minimum of $1200 for every pregnant woman -- to save tax dollars that would otherwise be spent later on remedial services and, most importantly, to spare our children needless suffering. Wilson is the acknowledged leader in Congress of efforts to improve drug and alcochol prevention and treatment for pregnant and post partum women and their children. Wilson also believes the government should act to expand affordable, high quality child care. To that end, Wilson authored the Kids in Day Care Services Act, offering tax credits or refunds to parents with children in day care. Wilson's proposal to integrate social and educational services into a Cabinet-level Department of Child Development and Services is undoubtedly his most ambitious attempt to change the lives of California's children for the better. Choice and responsibility -- on the part of local school districts and parents alike -- lie at the basis of all Wilson's proposals. The hand that rocks the cradle, not the hand of government, guides our children best. 45 A. Education To the three "R"s, Pete Wilson adds a fourth: readiness. For in order to learn, children must be ready -- healthy in mind and body, safe in classrooms and on playgrounds, motivated and stimulated by parents, mentors and teachers, and reassured of the rewards of learning. It is said that schools are society in microcosm. To the halls of education, Wilson's reform proposals would bring the tools of a healthy society -- the social services to insure the physical, emotional, and developmental readiness of our children for learning. While education is largely a state and local responsibility, Wilson, in addition to spelling out his educational reform plan for California, has been a solid supporter of California's educational needs in Congress. He has been an advocate for immigrant education, impact aid, education for disadvantaged children, and bilingual education. Wilson's contributions to education earned him the Special Recognition Award for Congressional service fromm the National School Boards Association in 1989. WHAT THEY'RE SAYING ABOUT PETE WILSON, "Sweeping Reform" "Sen. Pete Wilson has reached into the theoretical world of the social sciences and education and proposed reform SO sweeping that even his political opposites are stunned and elated -- SAN FRANCISCO EXAMINER 12/10/89 "Imaginative Solutions" "Pete Wilson understands that the serious problems confronting California's schools require imaginative solutions that cut across ideological lines.' -- SAN DIEGO UNION 12/17/89 46 Reaching Out to Children At Risk "Wilson laid out an ambitious, perhaps even a bit radical, program. including integration of social services with education for children most at risk of educational, economic and social failure." -- Columnist Dan Walters, L.A. DAILY NEWS 12/19/89 "Refreshing, Positive" Proposals "It's hard to recall the last Californian who has sounded as gubernatorial -- or as positive -- as Pete Wilson. Wilson's proposals go beyond the doctrine of either party, which is one of the things that make them refreshing." -- SACRAMENTO BEE 12/6/89 "Ahead of the Curve" "Sen. Wilson is ahead of the curve in spotting a critical social dilemma [He] declared education is not only a school burden but an overriding human care problem." -- Herb Fredman, Columnist, SAN DIEGO TRIBUNE 12/20/89 "Tireless Efforts" "Thank you for your advocacy and tireless efforts on behalf of the educational needs of California's young people." -- Linda Lanterman, FREMONT UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT 10/2/89 Restoring Vital Funds " [Irvine has] used available Emergency Immigrant Education Assistance Act funds I wish to commend you for your efforts to restore funding to this vital program " -- A. Stanley Corey, Superintendent, IRVINE UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT 11/5/86 Supporting Immigrant Education "I wish to express our sincere appreciation for your efforts on behalf of immigrant education," -- Richard M. Firpo, ADMINISTRATOR OF STATE AND FEDERAL PROGRAMS, FRESNO 10/22/86 47 1. INTEGRATED SERVICES Pete Wilson's proposal for universal reform of California's educational system integrates social welfare programs currently provided by a myriad of state agencies into the school system. Wilson is convinced that for children to learn, the home life stress causing many of their problems -- substance abuse, mental illness, physical abuse -- must be addressed. His conviction is widely shared: "Wilson called for a systematic integration of social welfare services and the school system. Wilson was interrupted several times by applause. The new president of the California School Boards Assn. said Wilson's platform " seems to be a dramatic proposal for addressing the needs of children." -- Los Angeles Times 12/4/89 "Sen. Pete Wilson has served notice that he intends to be California's education governor. His common-sense educational blueprint ought to command bipartisan support." -- San Diego Union 12/17/89 "Sen. Pete Wilson offered thoughtful and innovative suggestions to coordinate and integrate social services available to children -- San Diego Tribune 12/12/89 Wilson would establish County Child Councils and a state Cabinet-level Department of Child Development and Services to oversee and assist in carrying out these reforms. Wilson's far-reaching plan to reform California education also embraces: "alternative credentialing" to help attract specialists in other fields into the classroom; "mentor programs" to provide adult role models; "merit pay" and volunteer aides for teachers; thorough testing of "open enrollment" as a means to provide improved services and greater parental choice. 48 2. FEDERAL AID California has by far the largest and most diverse school-age population in the nation. Helping California schools win their "fair share" of federal funds is important to Senator Wilson. "Your recognition of education as a funding priority affirms the vital role it must play in building a solution to the nation's economic problems -- H. David Fish, Legislative Program Director, San Diego City Schools 11/23/87 Wilson is the Senate champion of "impact aid' for local school districts, winning the Special Recognition Award from the National School Boards Association in 1989 for his efforts. Wilson's support has helped protect federal impact aid to school districts where many students' parents work or live on federal property, which includes the vast population of California military families. " "Quite frankly because of your leadership the program has withstood what could have been a major disaster " --- John B. Forkenbrock, Nat. Assn. of Federally Impacted Schools 10/25/89 The 100 member school districts join in extending to you our sincere appreciation for your support -- Steven F. Speech, California Impact Aid Association 7/6/87 Wilson has also been a leading proponent of immigrant education and education for disadvantaged students. "Your work was the determining factor in restoring the $30 million of immigration education funding you understand the importance in educating immigrant children." -- Superintendent Thomas W. Payzant 11/4/86 "Thank you SO much for your effort to restore [to] California $27 million in services for disadvantaged children." -- Superintendent of Schools Bill Honig, State of California 12/16/87 49 B. Caring for Our Children Childhood specialists tell us that the early years, from birth to age three or four, are the most critical to a child's development. From providing the best possible prenatal health care to addressing developmental disabilities at the earliest possible stages, Pete Wilson contends California can do more to improve the health and welfare of our children. Wilson believes a comprehensive program of caring for our children must include adequate prenatal, neonatal and infant health care, as well as quality day care for preschoolers. He has proposed four-year old kindergarten for children whose parents are unable to afford private preschool. Healthy babies are the aim of Wilson's efforts to prevent drug and alcohol abuse by pregnant women. He supports funding for prenatal and infant nutrition programs, cosponsoring the Child Nutrition Act of 1986. Wilson has been a leader in gaining additional funding for preventing and treating pediatric AIDS. He supported the Child Abuse Amendments of 1984, including $5 million to assist in the care of severely handicapped infants. "KIDS" the Kids in Day Care Services Act, is Wilson's bill to expand the availability of affordable, quality child care. The bill is among a number of child care proposals currently before Congress. WHAT THEY'RE SAYING ABOUT PETE WILSON "A Good Plan" Sen. Wilson's plan is a good one We can hardly afford to ignore this legislation. If the babies of the world could speak, we wouldn't have waited this long." -- SANTA PAULA CHRONICLE 9/6/89 50 Promoting Prenatal Care "His call for a $1, 200-per-mother investment for adequate prenatal care could save California millions of dollars in the long run. Better to overcome learning disorders early than to spend a fortune on remedial education " -- SAN DIEGO UNION 12/17/89 Caring for Abandoned Babies "In Congress last week, Sen. Pete Wilson (R-Calif. ) won approval for an amendment to the D.C. appropriations bill that would create a task force to coordinate and improve the care of babies abandoned at hospitals by their drug-addicted mothers. -- THE WASHINGTON POST 9/17/89 Dealing With Parental Substance Abuse " The National District Attorneys Association applauds your leadership The lack of adequate resources to respond to growing numbers of children whose safety and lives are at risk because of parental substance abuse has produced a crisis Prosecutors support the expansion of treatment facilities and improved child abuse interventions, and we urge your continued leadership in addressing these critical needs. " : NATIONAL DISTRICT ATTORNEYS ASSOCIATION 12/7/89 Help for Missing Children "We want to take the opportunity to once again applaud your efforts on behalf of missing children -- Ann and David Collins, Co-Presidents, KEVIN COLLINS FOUNDATION FOR MISSING CHILDREN 5/21/86 "Dedication to Improving Child Health" "Your efforts show your recognition of the health benefits and cost-effectiveness of this important program [Women, Infants, and Children nutrition program] and your dedication to improving maternal and child health. -- MARCH OF DIMES 11/86 51 1. HEALTH CARE Healthy children -- in mind, body, and spirit -- become responsible adults. Our educational system cannot do it all, however, for teachers are teachers, not psychologists or social workers or physical therapists. Too often, by the time children reach school age, it is too late. Opportunities to discover and defuse disabling difficulties have already been lost. That is why Pete Wilson believes child health care must begin with prenatal care, for which he has proposed a $1200 per mother investment, and include neonatal and infant care. 'Wilson has proposed a $1,200 prenatal-care stipend for every poor pregnant woman in the state His proposal is designed to catch medical, emotional and financial problems in the young before they poison their adult lives." -- The Washington Post 1/2/90 His ardent support of the war on drugs is fueled by Wilson's knowledge that parental drug and alcohol abuse can harm innocent infants and drug-related neglect and physical abuse can jeopardize child safety. "U.S. Sen. Pete Wilson on Monday dedicated himself to stemming the increasing number of babies born addicted to drugs. Wilson said he has proposed legislation that would make five $10 million grants available to states that create programs to prevent pregnant women from using drugs. " -- Torrance Daily Breeze 9/12/89 From a long-time involvement with the March of Dimes to his current campaign to provide treatment for pregnant drug and alcohol users, Wilson has stood up for combatting birth defects as among the wisest investments our society can make. "He's one politician who's doing more than just kissing babies -- he's helping to assure that all babies start life healthy." -- March On, San Diego/Imperial Chapter of March of Dimes 52 2. DAY CARE As in so many areas, California is a leader in providing innovative approaches to child care, and Pete Wilson is an innovative leader for California in child care. "Pete Wilson [helped] the hospital celebrate the start of construction on a child care center. Wilson said he wanted California's children to be the best educated, cared for, and nourished. -- SOUTH GATE PRESS 8/10/89 Wilson is the author of the "Kids in Day Care Services Act" (KIDS) to give states the flexibility to set their own child care standards and provide federal tax credits and incentives to private business for child care. "KIDS" would expand access to affordable, quality child care for all American families by establishing refundable tax credits worth up to $1500 per year for low income families. "Sen. Pete Wilson recently introduced the Kids in Day Care Services Act' to expand child care services through private sector initiatives and federal grants to states to improve. quality of service. -- Del Norte Triplicate 4/5/89 "Wilson's KIDS bill would, for the most part, leave [choice] up to the parent. The ABC bill permits the funds to go where the government determines. -- Santa Monica News 5/26/89 Wilson firmly opposes federal legislation that would give up local control and parental choice, and cost Californians more to boot. "California parents could wind up paying an additional $400 a year for child care if legislation in Congress is approved, Sen. Pete Wilson recently told a Senate panel. " -- Hanford Sentinel 5/24/89 "Following a tour today of the St. Lawrence The Martyr Child Care Center, Senator Pete Wilson warned parents [a] bill now under consideration by Congress would severely restrict their choice of child care. -- Atascadero News 6/7/89 53 IV. The Business of Government Administrative ability and ethical responsibility are at the core of good government. Governing well requires both efficiency and integrity. Throughout his career, Pete Wilson has earned a reputation as a top-drawer administrator and public servant of the highest caliber. Conducting the business of government requires the application of standards and practices that are above average and beyond reproach. Throughout a twenty-year career, Pete Wilson has gained renown as an honest and capable public servant. As Mayor of San Diego, Wilson kept a tight fist on government spending. Wilson won approval for a City Charter amendment limiting city spending, and during his tenure in City Hall, spending increased only 18 percent. Spending per capita actually decreased 11 percent. As Mayor, he also authored and led adoption of one of the toughest campaign spending measures in the nation. He was widely regarded as the man who restored integrity to the scandal-tarnished reputation of San Diego city government. Wilson has continued his conservative, conscientious ways as a U.S. Senator, and they have proven to be winning ways. In battle after battle, Wilson has fought waste and fraud in federal government. He has won many, including his campaign to restore order to the grossly mismanaged military inventory system -- a victory that saved taxpayers millions of dollars annually. His tenacious opposition to spending on Congressional newsletters is not only an anti-waste campaign, but also an effort to kill one of Congress' most notorious "perks." Wilson does not send newsletters himself, nor does he accept Congressional pay raises. He has striven in every respect to earn the trust of Californians and to hold inviolate the faith they have come to place in him. 54 A. Government Efficiency Tackling waste, fraud and inefficiency in government has been a Pete Wilson hallmark. Wilson's dogged pursuit of waste in the military budget led Sen. Barry Goldwater to name him to head a special task force on mismanagement of the military's $180 billion inventory system. Wilson is also credited with substantially scaling back spending for the Midgetman missile, which Wilson considers too expensive for the limited deterrent benefit it offers the nation's defense. For local governments, Wilson has been a long-time leader for efficiency. In the California Assembly, he was an ardent supporter of the "mandate" bill to put a stop to the State passing along costly new regulations to localities. In the U.S. Senate, Wilson fights costly mandates and wins funds to help implement new laws, such as the 1985 immigration bill. Wilson added millions to the bill to help localities cover the costs of the amnesty program. The Wilson/Nickles bill of 1985 saved local governments millions annually by effectively reversing a Supreme Court decision forcing states and cities to pay premium overtime rather than to offer compensatory time off. Wilson's ongoing investigations of federal grants for earthquake engineering research by the National Science Foundation has revealed serious flaws in the process. It's no wonder Wilson has repeatedly won the "Golden Bulldog Award" from the "Watchdogs of the Treasury." WHAT THEY'RE SAYING ABOUT PETE WILSON. "Budgetary Toughness" "Wilson, who endeared himself to many fiscal conservatives as San Diego's mayor, has lost none of his budgetary toughness in the U.S. Senate." -- SCRIPPS RANCH STAR NEWS 3/6/86 55 Implementing Grace Commission Ideas "Thanks to your interest -- and support -- a number of bills were introduced to implement many of the recommendations of the Grace Commission." -- CITIZENS AGAINST GOVERNMENT WASTE 10/30/86 "A Rose to Wilson" "A rose to Sen. Pete Wilson for showing up on the Senate floor to vote on the deficit-reduction package just hours after he had surgery to remove a ruptured appendix. II -- ESCONDIDO TIMES ADVOCATE 5/16/85 Investigating Pentagon Waste "The armed forces are confronting the loss of hundreds of millions of dollars in arms, ammunition and explosives Congressional scrutiny began when Senator Pete Wilson asked the GAO to investigate. -- NEW YORK TIMES 2/12/87 Looking for Savings "A leading critic, Senator Pete Wilson, contends that a system of 1,000 of these [Midgetman] missiles would cost up to 100 billion dollars -- more than four times the price of the MX program. " -- U.S. NEWS & WORLD REPORT 9/23/85 "Heroic Efforts" "Your efforts were heroic. As Fire Chief of the City of Riverside I can say for my department alone its passage avoided the expenditure of approximately $450,000." -- Richard Bosted, CA FIRE CHIEFS ASSOCIATION 12/4/85 Oversight Reveals Problems "Scientists nationwide were stunned when the NSF chose Buffalo, not Berkeley, [for] a proposed Earthquake Engineering Research Center thanks to inquiries by Sen. Pete Wilson it has been discovered that the selection process was compromised." -- SAN PEDRO NEWS PILOT 12/2/86 56 1. DEFICIT REDUCTION America continues to experience the longest sustained period of economic growth since World War II, as inflation and interest rates have been brought under control and new job formation has reached record highs. But with economic recovery has come an evil twin -- the federal debt. Wilson takes a hard line against federal spending, voting consistently to cut costs without raising taxes. "U.S. Senator Pete Wilson is a man after everyone' heart. He wants to cut federal expenses. -- Merced Sun Star 6/18/86 Wilson is among the most fiscally conservative members of the Senate. His annual Congressional voting record has been consistently lauded by the National Taxpayers Union, and has repeatedly earned him the following distinctions: ** The Golden Bulldog Award" from the Watchdogs of the Treasury, a taxpayer group; ** The "Spirit of Enterprise Award" from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce; ** The "Guardian of Small Business Award" from the National Federation of Independent Businesses Touting unpopular budget cuts takes guts, but never more so than in Wilson's case in 1985, when he left the hospital 32 hours after an emergency appendectomy to cast the crucial vote for a landmark deficit-cutting measure. " "This was real budget statesmanship. " -- San Jose Mercury News 5/12/85 "Somebody in Washington finally bit the bullet. " -- Peninsula Times Tribune 5/13/85 "Wilson's midnight ride saved the package -- Santa Ana Register 5/16/85 Wilson has repeatedly voted in favor of a constitutional amendment to require a balanced budget, and to grant the President line-item veto power for spending bills. 57 2. MILITARY INVENTORY MISMANAGEMENT In 1985, Pete Wilson requested a General Accounting Office (GAO) report on the Navy's inventory practices, launching what has become an unprecedented individual campaign to eliminate waste and mismanagement in the military's inventory system. Mishandling of the military's billion-dollar inventory system not only costs taxpayers tens of millions of dollars annually, but also creates the opportunity for dangerous weaponry to fall into the hands of criminals and terrorists due to lax security. Armed Services Committee Chairman Barry Goldwater in early 1986 named a special task force headed by Wilson to launch a world-wide investigation into the problem. Following a comprehensive analysis of the issue, Wilson drafted a bill to reform the military inventory system. "The Defense Supplies Security and Control Reform Act" adopted in 1988 requires the military to modernize facilities, tighten security, and upgrade controls over ammunition and explosives. "I look forward to working with Senator Wilson on this task force. He is the right person for the job of trying to find the source of these problems The taxpayers of this country are very much in his debt for this initiative. Sen. Carl Levin (D-Michigan), Task Force on Military Inventory Management 7/22/86 theft of weapons, ammunition and explosives is virtually out of control We agree with California Sen. Pete Wilson, chairman of the Senate panel studying the problem, that all the armed services must institute more strict and effective control and accounting procedures " -- San Mateo Times 8/8/86 "Pilfering Army supplies is SO common, motorcycle gangs buy grenades for $50 a pop. Anti-tank weapons go for $1,000 each it's impossible to say how much of the military's $160 billion inventory is missing, said Sen. Pete Wilson -- USA Today 11/13/86 58 3. MIDGETMAN Senator Wilson's was the lone voice raised in early 1985 on the cost and effectiveness of the Small Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (SICBM), better known as the Midgetman. Wilson not only argued against the huge cost ($40-60 billion) of the small missile program, but also maintained that the strategic reasoning behind the missile was flawed. A rail-mobile MX, Wilson asserted, would offer a more affordable, equally survivable land-based missile force at the same time it provided a greater deterrent to attack than the single-warhead Midgetman. With letters to the President and Congressional leaders, articles in scholarly journals like "Strategic Review, Wilson's anti-Midgetman campaign got results. "A leading critic, Senator Pete Wilson, contends that a system of these [Midgetman] missiles would cost up to four times the price of the MX program. -- U.S. News and World Report 9/23/85 "Sen. Pete Wilson [is] the leader of a more conservative group that has increasing doubts about the Midgetman program. -- Wall Street Journal 3/4/86 "Wilson argues that the huge cost of the small Midgetman threatens to delay the new missile or prevent it from ever being built.' -- Issues in Science and Technology, National Academy of Sciences "Congress should be listening to Sen. Pete Wilson. Wilson's idea could reduce the cost of the Midgetman " | San Gabriel Valley Tribune 3/8/86 In 1987, Wilson the Senate to eliminate funds for the missile, "zeroing" the Midgetman budget. Then, the Air Force openly announced its opposition to building the missile. While the Midgetman still has its supporters, Wilson's position has won widespread support and it appears the missile will never be built. 59 4. FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT The 1985 Wilson/Nickles bill saved state and local taxpayers throughout the country millions of dollars annually by mitigating the financial burden on state and local governments resulting from the Supreme Court's Garcia V. San Antonio Transit Authority decision. Wilson initiated legislation early in 1985 to restore to states, cities, and counties the opportunity to continue to offer "compensatory time" to employees for overtime hours, rather than mandatory premium overtime pay, as ordered by the Garcia decision. Subcommittee Chairman Don Nickles of Oklahoma and Wilson steered the bill through Congress and the Wilson/Nickles bill was signed by the President in December of 1985. For his legislative efforts, as well as his work on behalf of California local government in general, the California League of Cities named Wilson "1985 Legislator of the Year," the first federal official to earn the distinction. "Your efforts on behalf of state and local governments to ameliorate the impact of the 1938 Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) are greatly appreciated by the City of Los Angeles I feel strongly that local people can identify their problems and develop workable solutions more skillfully than people in Washington who do not have the background in state and local government which you and I share," -- Mayor Tom Bradley, City of Los Angeles 1/7/86 "Citing your help in such areas as the FLSA exemptions, efforts to procure reimbursement to cities for federally mandated programs, Mayor Lionel Wilson nominated you for [Legislator of the Year] and you received unanimous support. Thank you very much for your continuing recognition of California cities' needs and for your dramatic leadership in Washington," -- Don Benninghoven, Executive Director of the League of California Cities 10/18/85 6.0 5. MANDATES In the California Assembly, Pete Wilson sponsored SB 90, a bill to stop the state from passing along the costs of newly-mandated programs to local government. As Mayor, Wilson coped with costly federal "mandates" that passed along the cost and enforcement of new federal laws to the city government. In the Senate, Wilson, has doggedly supported the "Intergovernmental Regulatory Relief Act, 11. which has been reintroduced three times in an attempt to require federal reimbursement of the costs of new federal mandates. "We think [Wilson] is correct and the proposed bill is worthy of serious consideration. " -- Crescent City Triplicate 5/17/86 Wilson amended the 1985 Senate immigration bill to require an additional $50 million annually to cover increased costs expected to accrue due to the amnesty program. "We appreciate that you went out of your way on a very difficult piece of legislation. " -- Ron Diridon, Chairperson of the Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors 12/19/85 In 1987, Wilson managed to forestall the Reagan Administration's move to accelerate the schedule for including local employees under Medicare. "You are correct that local governments are in no position to shoulder yet another financial burden as contemplated under mandating Medicare coverage for all state and local government programs. Your sensitivity and understanding of local government must be applauded," Buena Park Mayor Rhonda J. McCune 11/20/87 " thank you for taking an active role in the discussion of mandatory Medicare coverage we must oppose it unless and until it is fully funded through the federal budget. CSBA appreciates your dedication -- California School Boards Association 12/2/87 61 6. EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING "Next, the government will put a hurricane center out in Kansas, " The Wall Street Journal wrote of the National Science Foundation's decision to locate a new national earthquake engineering center in Buffalo, New York. When the NSF bypassed California to award the $50 million center to Buffalo, Senator Wilson called for an investigation of the NSF decision, noting numerous problems in the NSF's decision-making process. "Sen. Wilson is on the right track in trying to find out why the [NSF] wants to establish a $50 million federal earthquake research center in Buffalo " -- Contra Costa Times 9/25/86 "Sen. Pete Wilson and some California scientists think a federal grant for earthquake studies went to New York rather than California on very shaky grounds. After looking over their evidence, we agree." -- Los Angeles Times 10/2/86 "Wilson is on solid ground Californians should join Wilson in sending protest tremors. -- San Francisco Examiner 7/12/87 "Wilson wants the General Accounting Office to investigate Our government has made many colossal blunders over its two centuries of bureaucratic bungling, but few of this magnitude." -- Antelope Valley Press 10/10/86 As the Buffalo center siphoned away limited funding for earthquake research from California universities, Wilson sought more funding. When the Loma Prieta earthquake struck, Wilson redoubled his efforts to bolster federal support for earthquake engineering in California. "Wilson will push for more funds for western research in light of the Bay Area disaster. Wilson noted that earthquake engineering funds at UC Berkeley had dropped UCLA had to stop seismic testing of bridges and bridge components and [other universities] also experienced cutbacks," " -- The Washington Post 10/26/89 62 B. Government Integrity In the tradition of the great California reformer Hiram Johnson, Pete Wilson has stood on the front lines of ethics in government for over two decades. As Mayor of San Diego, Pete Wilson drafted and won City Council passage of one of the toughest campaign reform ordinances in the nation. Wilson's personal finances are an open book. He has upheld complete financial disclosure, going above and beyond the legal requirement by releasing annually his income tax returns. Furthermore, SO as to avoid any possibility or appearance of a conflict of interest, Wilson and his wife Gayle have placed their assets in a blind trust. Wilson has declined to accept the pay raises Congress has voted itself. Instead, he has donated tens of thousands of dollars in additional pay to California charities. In addition, Wilson has donated thousands of dollars in speaking fees to charities. Wilson's decision not to send Congressional newsletters, which he believes to be thinly-veiled campaign mailings, has saved taxpayers millions annually. WHAT THEY'RE SAYING ABOUT PETE WILSON. Restoring Integrity to City Hall "Wilson has done an outstanding job He restored honor and integrity to the mayor's office and to a city government that had been battered by scandal." -- Tom Goff, Columnist, L.A. Times 11/15/82 Lawmakers Should "Follow Wilson's Lead' "Until other lawmakers begin to follow Wilson's lead, the crying need for institutional reform on Capitol Hill will continue. -- GRASS VALLEY UNION 6/29/89 63 "More Power to Wilson" "Wilson's call for an amendment blocking a proposed congressional pay hike deserves at least a few whistles and cheers from taxpayers More power to Wilson if he can throw a monkey wrench into the pay raise process." -- THE VALLEY TIMES 1/16/87 Leading the Anti-Pay Raise Lobby "Wilson had been a ringleader among the senators who lobbied for a vote to cancel the pay raise Wilson denounced the House's bald-faced and hypocritical action' in casting a fake vote against the pay raise one day after the deadline to block it.' SAN FRANCISCO CHRONICLE 2/12/87 "Wilson Deserves Bouquets" "Sen. Pete Wilson and Sacramento congressmen Wally Herger and Norman Shumway deserve bouquets for opposition to the proposed 16 percent congressional pay increase." : SACRAMENTO UNION Wilson "Has Set An Example" "California's Sen. Pete Wilson has introduced legislation to restrict the franking privilege. And he has set an example by declining to send out mass mailings." -- CHICO ENTERPRISE RECORD 7/5/89 Fighting Millions for Mailings " the mailings, which cost approximately $125 million a year, could be in serious trouble. On Sept. 7, the Senate approved, 83-8, an amendment by Pete Wilson that would eliminate the newsletters and invest the savings in programs designed to help drug-addicted mothers Wilson has long fought against newsletters." -- NATIONAL JOURNAL 9/23/89 "Wilson Is On the Right Track" "California Sen. Pete Wilson is on the right track in taking on congressional mail practices. -- CONTRA COSTA TIMES 5/1/86 64 1. CONGRESSIONAL PAY In this time of fiscal irresponsibility and massive deficits, Pete Wilson believes Congressional pay raises are unwarranted, and he has opposed every pay raise to come before Congress. ** In 1989, he voted no on the pay raise. In 1987, he was among the Senate leaders of an attempt to stop a $12,000 a year pay raise. In 1984, he voted with the majority to repeal a proposed $2,553-a-year pay hike. He also voted against a pay raise in 1983. Furthermore, in accord with his consistent voting record against Congressional pay raises, Wilson has donated his increased pay from 1987 on to charity. Wilson's made donations to charities throughout California, including: French Foundation for Alzheimer's Disease, Mothers Against Drunk Driving, AIDS Project LA, Phoenix House, United Negro College Fund, Armenian Relief Fund, and the California Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund. "Sen. Pete Wilson voted against the pay raise unconscionable' was the word he used -- for Congress to vote itself more money when its primary job should be getting the deficit under control Wilson put his money where his mouth is and has donated the raise to various charities -- Pasadena Star News 12/30/87 " [Congres] recently started receiving the pay raises they allowed themselves earlier this year Pete is donating his extra money to charity. Good for you, Pete. [Others] should follow Pete's lead. " -- Tahoe Tribune 4/17/87 "Bravo Pete Wilson! Senator Wilson, R-Calif., who vehemently opposed the congressional pay raises, is giving his $12,000 plus increase ot charity." J.S. Wiegand, Orange County Business Journal 4/27/87 65 2. NEWSLETTERS Since passage of the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Balanced Budget Act in 1985, Wilson has been leading a campaign to ban Congressional newsletters, which cost taxpayers over $100 million annually in postage alone. Wilson's decision not to send newsletters himself, and his legislative progress toward reforming franking rules has saved taxpayers tens of millions of dollars. Accolades for Wilson's anti-junk mail campaign have been overwhelming: "Since 1971, lawmakers have flooded us with 6.1 billion pieces of mail for which we have paid $1.1 billion Senator Wilson has done us all a big favor by giving this continuing abuse the spotlight it deserves." -- Sonora Union Democrat 9/1/9/89 "Wilson can proudly boast of not dispatching a statewide newsletter since 1985.' " -- San Pedro News Pilot 3/13/89 "Sen. Pete Wilson, California Republican, has argued repeatedly that unsolicited mailings should be banned altogether. He has also been a fervent supporter of mailing cost disclosure. 11' -- Washington Times 11/3/89 " Senator Pete Wilson, something of a general in the war against political postal abuse, plans to come back again next year with another effort to stop this shameless campaign subsidy, and KNX applauds his persistence." " -- KNX Radio Editorial 11/25/89 "Sen. Pete Wilson stopped sending mass mailings last year. He proposed legislation to prohibit such expenditures. " -- Riverside Press-Enterprise 6/5/87 "Sen. Wilson is right to try and put an end to these tax-supported political mailings. -- Marysville Appeal-Democrat 5/3/86 66 V. Human Resources California is blessed with bountiful natural resources, to be certain. However, it is not the rich soil or abundant sunshine but the rich heritage and abundant talent of Californians themselves that make California "The Golden State. If a child with AIDS is denied AZT because his parents can't afford to buy the drug, or an elderly woman is left penniless after paying her husband's nursing home bills, or a widow's children go unfed because she lacks the training to find a good job, it hurts all Californians. The suffering or death of one Californian diminishes us all. Pete Wilson has consistently extended a helping hand for Californians in need. He believes government and the private sector, working together, can and must satisfy the human needs of all our people. Wilson has pushed for improved health care services, from allowing innovative preventive health care approaches by Medicare beneficiaries, to expanding availability of long-term health care insurance for Americans concerned about the high costs of nursing home care. Wilson's support for elderly citizens includes not only advocating improved health care delivery but also protecting Social Security benefits. Senior citizens should have the right to keep working and keep earning income without losing their Social Security benefits, Wilson believes. He's supported legislation to phase out the earnings cap imposed on working seniors. For working women, too, Wilson has been a proponent of equal opportunity. He first endorsed the Equal Rights Amendment as Mayor of San Diego and has cosponsored the ERA every year it has been introduced in the Senate. Wilson has been an advocate of women's rights not only in the workplace but also in the control of their own bodies. Wilson supports women's reproductive rights. He is a sponsor of the Freedom of Choice Act of 1989, and he is a long-time proponent of funding for family planning programs. 67 A. Health Care Senator Wilson has been a leader in health care issues, particularly in proposing and promoting innovative, affordable approaches to providing quality health care. Wilson's bill, S. 38, would allow federal employees to convert their life insurance to long-term health insurance -- at no additional cost to the taxpayer. The large new market would spur competition among insurance companies to sell more policies, and in turn, to offer coverage to the general public at competitive rates. In its Spring 1988 issue, "Who's Who in Senior Citizen Health Care Policy," the California Medical Review identified Senator Wilson as one of the "key Congressmen involved in health care, noting his long-term care legislation. Wilson is also a leader in the war on AIDS: he called for a Presidential Commission on AIDS; he co-authored the Dole/Wilson AIDS bill; he convinced the Army to turn over a vacant San Francisco hospital for AIDS care, and he fought for funding for AZT for low-income AIDS patients. His advocacy of health care concerns has also included promoting burn prevention and treatment, easing shortages of health care providers, lowering the incidence of adverse drug reactions, and numerous other efforts. WHAT THEY'RE SAYING ABOUT PETE WILSON. Long-Term Care Bill Earns Attention "Wilson's bill is the only game in town -- With the House defeat of Pepper's costly long-term care bill, a budget-neutral version by Sen. Pete Wilson (R-CA) is gaining attention." -- The California Report 6/27/88 and Appreciation "I sincerely appreciate your interests in developing a beneficial and affordable long-term care policy." -- Congressman Fortney H. (Pete) Stark (D-CA) 7/8/88 68 "Meaningful and Humane" AIDS Policies "We would like to thank you for your efforts and contribution to the first public hearings on AIDS/ARC discrimination in the nation. Your testimony will go a long way toward bringing an end to AIDS/ARC based discrimination and working toward meaningful and humane solutions to the difficult tasks ahead. II -- Human Rights Commission, San Francisco 3/7/86 Coping With The Nursing Shortage "Thank you for your recent efforts to assist California hospitals to better cope with the current nursing shortage problem. Your active support and involvement helped convince the INS to grant a one-year blanket extension to all foreign nurses [including] almost 1,000 in California.' -- California Assn. of Hospitals and Health Systems 6/7/88 Finding Health Professionals for Rural Areas Thank you for all your help in the recent designation of Tehama County as a Health Manpower Shortage Area the medically indigent of the county will now have continuous ready access to primary health care services. -- Richard Blohm, M.D. 9/7/86 Sacramento Support for Trauma Care 'Thank you for the time and effort you have expended recently on behalf of the trauma system in San Diego county [and] in helping relieve the financial problems plaguing our hospitals." -- David W. Cloyd, M.D., Chairman, Dept. of Trauma, Palomar Medical Center 12/30/87 Bolstering Burn Units "Your letter. weighed heavily in the Committee's decision to mandate immediate financial relief to Burn Center Hospitals. -- M. Marc Goldberg, CEO, Sherman Oaks Community Hospital 69 1. LONG-TERM HEALTH CARE At an average cost of over $22,000 a year, few Americans can afford insurance premiums for long-term health care. In 1988, Congress balked at adopting a bill to finance long-term care at a cost of $30 billion. The 1989 Catastrophic Health Care Act (which has since been repealed) did not address long-term care coverage. Pete Wilson has a better approach. In 1987, Wilson introduced a plan to allow federal employees to convert their life insurance equity to purchase long-term care policies. Wilson's bill, S. 1738, would cost the taxpayers nothing and create a huge pool of potential policyholders to which insurance companies would be induced to sell. As more companies enter the market, competition would expand the availability of coverage and reduce premiums. A hearing has been held on Wilson's legislation and support continues to build. Fifty-five of his Senate colleagues have cosponsored the bill. Sen. Pete Wilson introduced legislation last fall to provide low-cost, long-term nursing home/home health care insurance The beauty of Wilson's plan is that it wouldn't t deprive the government of income It deserves a push. 11, -- Peter J. Hayes, Sacramento Union 1/15/88 "Republican U.S. Sen. Pete Wilson is proposing an old idea with a new twist' to expand life-insurance policies for federal workers to include coverage for nursing home costs or other long-term care. -- UPI 8/28/87 The lack of coverage for long-term care was one of the concerns that led Wilson to vote to repeal parts of the catastrophic care bill and the Medicare surtax in 1989. When Congress revisits the catastrophic care issue in 1990, Wilson will push for a comprehensive look at long-term care as well. "Wilson's action is significant because he now feels that Congress can do better." -- Frank McPeak, "We Seniors," Senior Spectrum Weekly, Sacramento 3/15/89 70 2. AIDS Pete Wilson was the co-author, with Sen. Bob Dole, of the 1986 AIDS bill that served as the blueprint for the Administration's 1987 AIDS budget and was incorporated into the AIDS bill passed later that year in Congress. The Dole/Wilson AIDS bill stressed education, research and counselling, with emphasis on outreach to ethnic and racial minority groups such as Hispanics and blacks. Wilson's long involvement in AIDS issues includes: Wilson was the first Republican to call for a national panel on AIDS, asking President Reagan to create a Presidential Commission on AIDS. " federal legislation to form a medical war cabinet' on AIDS has been proposed by Sen. Pete Wilson we urge passage of this badly needed federal legislation. -- San Francisco Examiner "Wilson's several-months battle to convince the Reagan administration it should take a tougher approach to the deadly disease by creating a National AIDS Commission is about to reach its goal, -- Los Angeles Herald Examiner 4/20/87 It was Wilson who convinced the Army to transfer its old hospital building in San Francisco to the City to serve as a model AIDS patient care facility. " a notable victory for the city and Wilson 11 Sacramento Bee 9/30/87 Wilson supported the No on 64 forces against the Lyndon LaRouche-inspired quarantine initiative. "We would like to express our gratitude to you for attending the No on 64 Dinner [and] your commitment to the defeat of the measure," Board of Directors, MECLA 10/24/86 Wilson is an original cosponsor of legislation to help low-income patients pay for AZT, and has been a leader in the bipartisan effort to make AZT available to all, regardless of cost. 71 B. The Elderly Social Security and Medicare are the twin towers supporting the entire span of services the government makes available to the elderly. Pete Wilson regards these two programs as sacred obligations made by this country to the elderly. Wilson has cosponsored legislation to insulate the Social Security Trust Fund from budget politics, and he voted to exempt Social Security from budget cuts mandated under the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings bill to require a balanced budget. He's also cosponsored legislation to increase the Social Security earnings limit to allow working seniors to keep their jobs and their dignity. Wilson has been a leader in health care for the elderly, too, working to expand health care options for Medicare beneficiaries through the use of Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) and other innovative approaches to cost-efficient, quality care. WHAT THEY'RE SAYING ABOUT PETE WILSON. "Good to Know Someone Gives a Darn" "Thank you very much for taking the time and effort to clear up the misunderstanding with Social Security for me. It is good to know there is someone like you in the Senate who does give a darn about the little' people and follows through with action not just empty talk. I am very impressed." -- Karin I. Reynolds, Westminster 4/22/85 Caring for Alzheimer's Patients "Your letter of support was invaluable in securing this grant, and on behalf of the estimated 10, 000 Alzheimer's families residing in San Diego County, I wish to sincerely thank you, our partner in easing the burden while finding the cure." Alzheimer's Family Center of San Diego 2/86 72 "You Got Action" "I don't know why it takes you to intervene to get my Pacemaker checks paid by Medicare, but it seems to. I hate to bother you but you got action. I feel sorry for those who don't have your help. -- William Rosser, San Diego 2/7/86 "What a Big Relief' "For many months I have been trying to get my Medicare straightened out I was ready to give up when my son said, Mom, call Pete Wilson's office, they will help you. I finally did That was Jan. 17, and on the 24th I received a call informing me the error had been corrected What a big relief to have such an efficient man working for people who need help so desperately. -- Thelma D. Pearson, Chula Vista 2/18/86 Helping Medicare Patients "On behalf of the 5,000 Medicare patients that we serve , I would like to thank you This, obviously, could not have been completed without your understanding and assistance." -- Family Health Foundation of Alviso, Inc. 11/27/89 Assuring Vital Services "The comprehensive outpatient services provided to low income seniors at the funded clinics are vital The waiver program helps to assure that these seniors will take a prevention approach rather than allowing their health to deteriorate thank you for your interest in and support of our senior population." -- Marilou Cristina, Director of Aging Services, Catholic Charities, Santa Clara 12/4/89 "Our Deep Appreciation "The Ventura County Council on Aging [extends] to Senator Pete Wilson our deep appreciation [for his] valuable active concern for Senior problems " -- Resolution of the Ventura County Council on Aging 1/23/86 73 1. INCOME Social Security helps provide financial security to our nation's elderly, and Pete Wilson has steadfastly supported this sacred obligation to America's senior population. Since he came to the Senate in 1983 and voted for the landmark Commission-drafted plan to save the near-bankrupt system, Wilson has called for reforms to protect the system. Wilson sponsored legislation to take the Social Security Trust Fund "off-budget," because there is always pressure to play budget politics by cutting benefits to make the deficit appear smaller or borrowing from the fund to make up for shortfalls in general revenues. Wilson voted to exempt Social Security from Gramm-Rudman spending cuts, maintaining that Social Security is a self-supporting system funded solely through the Trust Fund and not by general revenues. ** Wilson's 1986 legislation exempted the costs of mailing Social Security checks from Gramm-Rudman limits, ensuring prompt mailing of checks. The Senate has approved a bill authored by California Senator Pete Wilson to prevent any disruption in the mailing of Social Security checks " -- Desert Star 8/20/86 ** Wilson introduced legislation in 1987 to expose illegitimate sales schemes for supplemental Medicare insurance, raising consumer awareness of abuses. "Many of the gullible elderly are particularly prone to sales pitches that prey on their vulnerability. They deserve the protection that is afforded in Senator Wilson's measure." -- San Francisco Chronicle 4/8/87 ** Wilson's bill to allow homeowners confined to nursing homes or hospitals to take advantage of a one-time senior citizen capital gains break became law in 1988. Wilson also cosponsored legislation to increase the earnings limit to allow seniors to keep their jobs. 74 2. PREVENTIVE HEALTH CARE An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. Preventive health care spares suffering and saves money. That conviction underlies Pete Wilson's efforts to adopt preventive federal approaches to providing health care. Wilson's successful fight to gain a four-year extension on the Medicare Waiver demonstration program in 1989 prevented the closure of outpatient care clinics for low-income elderly. Wilson also ensured the continued provision of needed health care services to roughly 15,000 elderly residents of Los Angeles and Orange Counties by securing a legislative waiver. "Thank you for your assistance with the waiver for the Watts Health Foundation [to] enable Watts to continue to provide quality health care to the population of south central Los Angeles. -- Michael R. Pollard, Attorney 12/1/89 "We were delighted to hear of your hard work and support to extend the Medicare Waiver another four years. Thank you for your commitment to the elderly of our community." " -- Mexican American Community Services Agency, Inc. , San Jose 12/4/89 Wilson has been the key supporter of demonstration projects to allow Medicare beneficiares to enroll in Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs). When the government cut off service by five California HMOs to seniors in 1986, Wilson made sure they had access to interim coverage. Wilson amended a bill in 1984 to implement a demonstration program for Social Health Maintenance Organizations (SHMOs) to provide medical and other health-related benefits like meals and day care. Wilson's "Drug Utilization Review Act" would help pharmacists prevent dangerous drug interactions by creating a national computer network. 75 C. Women's Rights Pete Wilson has been unwavering in his support of equal rights for all, regardless of race, color -- or gender. Wilson came out early in support of the Equal Rights Amendment, during his tenure as Mayor of San Diego, and he has cosponsored the ERA in every session of Congress since his election to the U.S. Senate. Wilson's is among those names sure to be counted on the list of public officials in support of equal opportunity for women, be it educational or economic. He supported the "Grove City" bill to retore civil rights to women in higher education under Title X, and he voted for landmark legislation to enforce child support laws. For those women on the lower rungs of the economic ladder, Wilson was among the sponsors of the 1988 "Family Security Act" to help train and employ welfare-dependent women collecting Aid to Families with Dependent Children, a bill modeled on California's pioneering "workfare" program. Wilson is also a consistent voice in favor of reproductive rights for women. He has voted against a constitutional amendment to make abortion illegal and to cut off funding for various family planning programs. In 1989, in the wake of the Supreme Court's "Webster" decision, Wilson among the first to sign onto a bill to restrict states from abridging a woman's right to terminate a pregnancy. WHAT THEY'RE SAYING ABOUT PETE WILSON. Consistent Support "Wilson consistently has favored abortion rights and opposed [the] recent decision to cut funds for family planning clinics." -- WASHINGTON POST 1/2/90 76 For Reproductive Freedom "We at Planned Parenthood of Santa Clara County want to express our gratitude for your staunch support of family planning. Thank you for your consistent votes for reproductive freedom last term and for your co-sponsorship of the Freedom of Choice Act. we look forward to your continued championship of family planning funding and accessibility " -- Linda Williams, Executive Director, PLANNED PARENTHOOD ASSOC. OF SANTA CLARA COUNTY 12/28/89 Sponsoring Pro-Choice Law "Pro-choice members of Congress turned up the heat yesterday on the abortion debate, introducing a bill that would prevent states from interfering with a woman's decision to have an abortion Sen. Pete Wilson, R-Calif is a cosponsor of the bill." -- SAN FRANCISCO CHRONICLE 11/18/89 Guaranteeing the Right to Choose "We. wish to thank you for sponsoring legislation to guarantee a woman's right to reproductive choice Your decision is welcome news. -- Gloria J. Potvin, Co-Chair, PLUMAS COUNTY PRO-CHOICE COALITION 12/16/89 An "Extraordinarily Important Decision" "Thank you for signing the brief in Turnock V. Ragsdale. Your decision to urge the Supreme Court not to erode a woman's right to reproductive choice nor to undermine the fundamental right to privacy is extraordinarily important." -- Faye Wattleton, President, PLANNED PARENTHOOD 11/30/89 A "Serious Commitment to Women "Sen. Pete Wilson's recommendation of Superior Judge Lourdes G. Baird as U.S. Attorney in Los Angeles is an imaginative and constructive move it suggests a serious commitment by Wilson to less partisan leadership that is more open to women -- LOS ANGELES TIMES 12/4/89 7.7 1. EQUAL RIGHTS Pete Wilson was an early supporter of the Equal Rights Amendment, publicly announcing his support for the ERA as Mayor of San Diego, and as a U.S. Senator he has cosponsored the ERA every year it has been introduced. As Mayor of San Diego, Wilson created the first Commission on the Status of Women and implemented the consent decree signed in 1977 to increase the City's hiring of women. In addition to his support of the Equal Rights Amendment, Senator Wilson has supported numerous other pivotal legislation supporting women's rights. In 1985, Wilson was an original sponsor of a bill to overturn the "Grove City" case and restore civil rights protection to women in higher education under Title IX. When President Reagan vetoed the Grove City" bill -- formally known as the "Civil Rights Restoration Act" -- Wilson voted to override the veto in 1988. In 1984 and 1988, Wilson supported landmark legislation to require states to attach salaries and wages of parents defaulting on child support payments and to withhold state income taxes to enforce court-ordered child support. "Thank you for your continuing support of the Equal Rights Amendment. We have appreciated your proclamations for Women's Equality Day On behalf of the women of San Diego, we thank you. -- Sue Punjack, President, San Diego County Chapter, NOW 2/4/82 "Sincerest thanks for your support of California Women Business Owners -- U.S. Small Business Administration 8/2/84 "President Reagan has decided to nominate Orange County attorney Alicemarie Stotler for a federal judgeship She would become the fourth woman among federal judges in the district. Stotler's nomination was recommended by Sen. Pete Wilson -- The Los Angeles Times 4/4/84 78 2. REPRODUCTIVE RIGHTS "Government does nothing wise or good if it enacts laws that force otherwise law-abiding citizens to resort to illegal and dangerous acts." Pete Wilson For over twenty years in public office, Pete Wilson has supported a woman's right to choose. In 1967, as a member of the California State Assembly, Wilson supported the Therapeutic Abortion Act, which made abortion legal in California. Wilson consistently supported the pro-choice' position on abortion as a California assemblyman, as San Diego mayor and even during his statewide campaigns " -- San Diego Union 6/29/83 In 1989, as a Senator, Wilson joined in a Supreme Court case and sponsored legislation to help protect the right to choose -- signing a legal brief in the Turnock V. Ragsdale case and introducing the "Freedom of Choice Act" in Congress. "Thank you for your decision to join in the Ragsdale case. It is a significant and vital statement that Roe V. Wade should stand.' : National Abortion Rights Action League 11/8/89 " our deepest thanks for your sponsorship of the Freedom of Choice Act [to] assure states could not undermine reproductive rights of women. " -- Planned Parenthood, Shasta-Diablo 12/7/89 In the Senate, Wilson has also: voted against a constitutional amendment to criminalize abortion; opposed bans on the distribution of contraceptive devices to minors, and voted against cuts in funding for school-based health clinics; cosponsored reauthorization of Title X family planning legislation, and supported continuing aid to international family planning efforts. 79 U.S. Senator Pete Wilson's Offices WASHINGTON, D.C. 720 Hart Senate Office Building Washington, D.C. 20510 (202) 224-3841 LOS ANGELES 11111 Santa Monica Boulevard Suite 915 Los Angeles, California 90025 213-209-6765 SAN FRANCISCO 250 Sutter Street Suite 400 San Francisco, California 94102 415-556-4307 SAN DIEGO 401 B Street Suite 2209 San Diego, California 92101 619-557-5257 FRESNO Federal Building 1130 O Street Room 4015 Fresno, California 93721 209-487-5727 ORANGE COUNTY 4590 MacArthur Boulevard Room 220 Newport Beach, California 92660 714-756-8820 80 Pete Wilson for Governor Offices SAN DIEGO 2251 San Diego Avenue Suite B-200 San Diego, California 92110 (619) 260-1990 LOS ANGELES Post Office Box 91097 Los Angeles, California 90009 (213) 216-6070 SACRAMENTO 1900 K Street Sacramento, California 95814 (916)-446-5140 PAID FOR AND AUTHORIZED BY PETE WILSON FOR GOVERNOR 1990 I.D. No. 89-0351 THIS DOCUMENT WAS NOT PRINTED AT GOVERNMENT EXPENSE 81