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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Backup Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13736 Folder ID Number: 13736-004 Folder Title: [Tom] Tauke / [Terry] Branstad Fundraiser 11/2/90 [OA 8318] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 21 1 3 Davis/Blymire Title: Tauke Date: Oct. 29, 1990 Draft: One PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS: TOM TAUKE FUNDRAISER, SIOUX CITY ((Time)), Friday, Nov. 2, 1990 ((Acknowledgements)) Great to be back in the Hawkeye State, and in Sioux City -- which we recognized as an All American City -- a city that opened its heart to the survivors of a terrible tragedy. ((It's also great to see an old friend, Senator Grassley -- and his former spokeswoman who is now so outspoken on behalf of her husband -- Bev Tauke. ))\\\ And then there are those two great Iowans -- a great future senator and a great governor -- Tom Tauke and Terry Branstad. III I can't think of any governor who has had a stronger challenge than Terry faced in his first two terms. But Terry Branstad turned Iowa around -- he turned it around by controlling spending, and by promoting enterprise. As the Omaha World- Herald put it: "Branstad gave the state of Iowa sensible leadership through the hard times of the past few years and guided the state into its current recovery." But he is more than a governor who withstood the test of hard times. He also led one of the best state educational systems in the entire country. That is one more reason why Terry is the best candidate for governor. 2 Little surprise that at the Charlottesville Education Summit, Terry and I worked closely to reform American education, just as Terry has worked to better the schools of Iowa. In short, Terry Branstad has been good for Iowa and for America. He will win his re-election the old-fashioned way: He earned it. We are also here on behalf of someone who has also earned the right to represent Iowa. A tireless fighter for the family, for the taxpayer, the farmer, the working people of Iowa. Iowa's We are here to elect the next United States Senator from Iowa -- Tom Tauke. ((You may not know the whole story of why Tom decided to run for the Senate. Turns out he was walking between_two-farm meday houses right through a field, almost lost between towering stalks of corn, when he heard a voice. And the voice said: [[WHISPER]] "If you run, you will win. "))\\\\ Kidding aside, Tom is running because he has so much to offer Iowa and America. Lord knows, if we had more Congressmen and Senators like Tom, no one would be asking: "What on earth is wrong with Washington?" After all, it is because of the Democratic Majority that it took six months to reach a budget agreement that should have -- and could have -- been reached in April. ((You know, they say there are two things you should never watch being made: sausages and laws. legislation III When it comes to the paychals of this working men and 3 Democrats this year, I'd say we've all been taken on a first- class tour of the hot dog factory. )\\\ This happened because the one party that has ruled Congress for almost forty years is dedicated to perpetual re-election. And that party, the Democratic Party, has a bias for red tape over choice, for Washington solutions over community solutions, and for bureaucracy over people. When you add all this up, what do you get? You get a liberal Democratic-controlled Congress that's committed to two things: taxing and spending. In fact, the liberal Democrats pushed a proposal to raise $ 40 billion dollar tox bite aut of the income-tax rates on the middle-class, Well, let me tell you now -- Tom Tauke and I are not going to let them get away with it. but Still, I felt that we had to reach an agreement, and I felt strongly about reducing the deficit with spending cuts, not by raising taxes. In fact, that's exactly the kind of budget I sent to Congress last February. Predictably, the liberal Democrats who control Congress wanted to slash defense and then raise your taxes. What we got was a compromise. And there is some good in it. We got almost half a trillion dollars in deficit reduction over five years. But that is not enough. America deserves more than a compromise. America deserves a Better Deal. The Founders never imagined a Congress of full-time, lifetime politicians. They never imagined that the finest conception of-man onwearth, the framework of the Constitution, the brainchild of Jefferson and Adams, would have been distorted 4 by an arrogant majority that uses power to protect its prerogatives, its perks, its privileges, its pet projects. Is this the conception of the Founders: A Congress that forces the people to pay almost $400,000 to upgrade the House beauty parlor? Another $250,000 to study the best placement of television lighting on the Senate floor? If Ben Franklin were alive today, he'd say it's going to take more than a facelift and better lighting to hide the ugly truth from the American people. III And the truth is that Congress itself has become the biggest, most entrenched special-interest America has ever seen. In 1959, Congress was served by 5,800 staff members. Today, it is served by almost 20,000 staff members who control the perks, and pass out the pork. Congress is a confusion of committees and turf-conscious chaos. This is a Congress that uses the powers of incumbency to ensure that it can become a perpetual Congress -- a House of Lords. Send Tom Tauke to the Senate, and we will not let them get away with it. Perhaps it's time to ask the liberal Democrats: Whose The answer is casey, country is this, anyway? 1 It is your country. It belongs to we flew over to day. those who work in the fields around Sioux City. It belongs to those who work the factories 10f, Cedar Rapids It belongs to those who teach the children of Iowa so well. But it does not belong to the privileged few who roam the congressional corridors of power. 111 scresof towns from My small The to The missouri the Missessippe weards My the 5 It does not belong to those who want taxpayers to underwrite their campaigns. III It does not belong to those who put special-interests before the national interests It does not belong to the liberal Democrats. Who among us was surprised that the minute this budget agreement was reached, a Democratic leader said that his party will continue to demand higher taxes, raising the income tax rates next year. Well, your next Senator -- Tom Tauke -- and I are not about to let them get away with this. This issue is larger than one budget agreement or one session of Congress or one election. It may sound corny in Washington. But Iowans know that we are really talking about the American Dream. It's about the differences between the parties and who can build a better America. It's about American families and American values -- and who represents them. And I believe you know the answer -- Republicans do. 111 commonsiver and We are the ones, after all, who fight for the family weres perspective in education, in child care, in housing. We are the ones determined to bring hope and opportunity to millions taken for granted by the Democrats. We are the ones who have more sympathy for victims than for criminals. Terry Branstad knows that governors can make things happen. Forty-three governors, ((like him)), already have the line-item veto. Tom Tauke wants me to have a shot at it, too. He wants to allow Presidents to use the line-item as a tool of good Bellinally 6 government, as a scalpel to excise waste. In fact, Tom has sponsored and fought for the Line-Item Veto Act in the House. Regis Put him in the Senate, and Tom Tauke will make the line-item veto in was the law of the land. III In this race, Tom Tauke stands alone in rejecting the tax- and-spend policies, the soft-on-crime policies, of days gone by. He is the condidate the condidate - who Call it a tale of two Toms. Only one will stand up for Iowa and Iowa values in the United States Senate. III So let us make Election Day an opportunity day -- an opportunity to re-elect Terry Branstad, and make Tom Tauke your next United States Senator. excause I Deswers rest If we do, Iowa and America will be all the better for it. Thank you for your leadership and support. May God bless you and the United States of America. # # # 5 who want to retire to a nice house on a hill: as long as it's not Capitol Hill. It's time for America to turn away from the concept of the career politician and return to the concept of democracy intended by our forefathers: the citizen politician. America deserves a Congress where ideas take root, not politicians. And since the bloated and stagnated incumbent Democrats can't control costs, well, I've got only one thing to say. Give me the line-item veto that 43 governors have and I'll do it for them. 11 And another thing -- almost every one of our 50 states has the requirement for a balanced budget. Well, I say it's time that the federal government gets that same, sane approach that the states have. Give me a balanced budget amendment. 11 But you know, the issue is larger than one budget agreement; or one session of Congress; or one election. It's about the dif- ferences between the parties. And who can best build a better America. It's about our country's families and values and who really represents them. You know the answer. Republicans do. You know the difference between Republicans and Democrats. We're the ones speaking for families -- we're the ones who will let them make their own choices in areas like education, child care, and housing.. We're the ones determined to bring hope and opportunity to the millions forgotten by the Democrats -- and we won't give up on them. We're the ones who look beyond Washington, into the heart- lands of this nation, for new solutions. Republicans believe we ought to have more sympathy for the victims of crime than for the THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Rep. Fred Grandy - 6th District Rep. Jim leach- 1st District Rep. Jim Lightfoot- 5th District Rep. David Nagle- 3rd District Rep. Neal Smith- 4th District Rep. Tom Tauke- 2nd District (i) VIA FAX: (507) 252-0468 MINNESOTA Branstad- fine ttem Veto MN Staff ofe. # of times used (515) 281- on 5211 DickVoss Ann Zimmerman 120 times THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON October 29, 1990 MEMORANDUM FOR CHRISS WINSTON RELEVANT SPEECHWRITERS RELEVANT RESEARCHERS FROM: JENNIFER GROSSMAN SUBJECT: DEAD CAT MATERIAL EXCEPT EXAMPLES OF CONGRESSIONAL SELF-SPENDING 1) U.S. News notes that Congress has recently voted itself a pay raise that now puts them in the very tax bracket that--under the new budget--is set to decrease by 2%. 2) $375,000 for a facelift for the House beauty parlor. 3) $250,000 to study the best placement for T.V. lights on the Senate floor. McNally suggests: "It's going to take more than a beauty parlor facelift and a change in lighting to hide the ugly truth form the American people " 4) $20 million dollars for Congress' own private art collection budgeted in a recent "urgent, dire, emergency" supplemental spending bill. EXAMPLES OF CONGRESSIONAL SILLY-SPENDING 1) More pork tucked into last-minute legislation: Nineteen million dollars to study the methane emissions from the flatulence of COWS and other barnyard animals (didn't know whether or not to put this one under self- spending or not). 2) Congress wants $10 million to study magnetic levitation 3) Lawmakers also want funds for a new program for World War II veterans to help them readjust to civilian life "45 years after the war. " 4) In appropriations for Agriculture and Rural Development, the House added $250,000 for research on methods to improve the texture of sweet potatoes--an idea proposed by an industry group. 5) Supplemental Appropriations (For FY 1990; Passed 5/25/90) By a vote of 246-160 (R 32-130; D 214-30), the House agreed to a Senate amendment to force a federal agency that is supposed to do ocean research to procure a fish farm in Arkansas. 6) Congressional appropriations would give The Corporation for Public Broadcasting (despite its propensity for supporting only politically left-of-center programming), $259,565,000. 7) Three-quarters of a million dollars to buy an 80-ton ferry for Samoa budgeted in the recent "urgent, dire, emergency" supplemental spending bill. DEMOCRAT/CONGRESS JOKES 1) The Democrat-controlled Congress is so screwed up--- last I heard it was getting obscene phone calls-- collect!!! 2) I don't want to be too tough on the Democrats, so in the spirit of conciliation I'll repeat the proposal of that great Republican Chauncey Depew, "We will make a bargain with the Democrats. If they stop telling lies about Republicans, we'll stop telling the truth about them." 3) Some naysayers claim there's no difference between the Democrats and the Republicans; as I see it the difference is very clear. The Democrats want bigger government, bigger social programs, and if their unwillingness to cut spending is any indication, bigger deficits They seem to follow the thinking of the famous American entrepreneur who once said, "I like thinking big. If you're going to be thinking anyway, you might as well think big. Well, that man was Donald Trump and we all know what happened to him. 4) The Democrats in Congress have been selling the country the Great American Rip-Off. Well, after election day there's going to be another American Rip-Off--that'll be the sound of hundreds of Democrat bumper stickers being removed. 5) "The Democratic Party is like a man riding backward in a carriage. It never sees a thing until it has gone by." (Attributed to Benjamin F. Butler, C. 1870) 6) Adapted from Will Rogers for Congress: "What the Congress needs is dirtier fingernails and cleaner minds." 7) Well, my friends, you can fool some of the people all of the time. They're the ones who vote the straight Democratic ticket. 8) I saw an interesting bumper sticker on the limousine of a congressional Democrat. It said: DRIVE CAREFULLY. WE NEED EVERY TAXPAYER WE CAN GET. 9) In Congress, a trouble shooter would need a machine gun. 10) They say you profit by your mistakes. In that case, the Democrats in Congress have had one helluva year! 11) A Democratic politician reminds me of Will Rogers. He never met a tax he didn't hike. 12) I can remember when the liberal Democrat's favorite exercise was jogging up the street. Now it's running down the government. LINES/QUOTES 1) When it comes to fighting taxes, the Democrats are sworn pacifists. But when it comes to attacking your wallet, they're the toughest hawks around. 2) Congress reminds me of a butcher shop--the Republicans keep trimming off the fat; but the Democrats keep stuffing in the pork. 3) Come election day, America's going to wrap their voting returns in a road map. 4) A little history and a blow to the "House of Lords": The people of this country are fed up, and they're fired with the same kind of American indignation that, over two centuries ago, prompted young rebels to dump 90,000 pounds of english tea into the Boston Harbor. That act later led John Adams to write: "The dye is cast: the people have passed the river and cutt (sic) away the bridge." On that day, our forebearers sent a clear message to the English monarchy. This November, 217 years later, another ruling dynasty is going to receive a strong message from the people of America and on that day they're going going to vote Republican!!" 5) "The selfishness of the members of Congress is incredible They are just about driving me nuts." (Dwight D. Eisenhower) 6) "When it comes down to the relations of any President with a Congress controlled by the opposite party, I just say this: it is no bed of roses." (ibid.) Apr. 25 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 require an up-or- Remarks to Capital Area Community chairman of the board and executive direc- rescissions. The ] Food Bank Volunteers tor of the Capital Area Community Food to make the tou April 25, 1990 Bank, respectively. the heat, and I'n that. Hey, listen, I'm the one that should be clapping for you all. And I want to thank The third an Barry Scher, the chairman; and Lynn Brant- Remarks Announcing Federal Budget budget reform ley; and I guess everybody else for the tour Reform Proposals budget amendm of this Capital Area Community Food Bank. April 25, 1990 amendment, pro It's nice to know that all the broccoli- essary and appro [laughter]-that my wife loves so much The President. Let me welcome Senators ests of a group C found a good home. And I'm told that it Thurmond-I thought Pete Domenici was protect themselv was well received. going to be here-certainly Dan Coats; and the citizens of I It's especially fitting that I come over Tom Tauke, Lynn Martin; Representatives Joint Resolution Thurmond, is 01 here today, as your President, because this Craig, Penny; and of course, Secretary is National Volunteer Week, a time to ap- Brady and the Attorney General and Direc- amendment, and plaud those who are reaching out to those tor Darman, General Counsel Boyden Gray. dorse that Thurn in need and to resolve to make serving Today I'm signing letters to send to Con- 30 State legislatu gress a budget reform package that would a constitutional C others a part of America's life. I'm here to express my own thanks and the thanks of a propose an amendment to the Constitution These three to grateful community for all that you do to to provide a line-item veto; reiterate my tutional amendn address the problem of hunger in the Wash- previous support for the Legislative Line- authority for the ington metropolitan area. Item Veto Act to enhance Presidential re- budget amendme scission authority; and finally, to reendorse courage and disc And this Capital Area Community Food a balanced budget amendment. the problems of b Bank is a volunteer-intensive organization. In this room are some of the more than As President, I repeat the call of many of So, I am prepa 5,500 people who volunteer to make this my predecessors for the line-item veto, and here-to work V today I am proposing an amendment to the initiative work-distributing a minimum of meaningful, cred 500,000 pounds of food per month. And by Constitution to accomplish this. The Presi- reform process. ( encouraging individuals, supermarkets, and dent needs the power to remove unneces- order is crucial other bulk suppliers to save their surpluses sary expenditures that have been made a economic health and by distributing that food to the needy part of the appropriations bills without sac- in our community, those of you who are rificing entire legislative enactments. This Thank you all look forward to gathered here today are among those Points power would give the President the same cess here. tool that 43 Governors have: the line-item of Light that shine so brightly all across our veto. [At this point, th country. I also want to repeat my strong endorse- ters.] For the neighborhood pantries, low- ment of August 4th of last year for the Leg- income day-care centers, senior citizen The President. islative Line-Item Veto Act, which was in- lunch programs, and homeless shelters-a the good work. troduced in the Senate by Senator Coats population served-this effort makes a dif- and by John McCain. I'm glad you're here, ference. It makes a difference in the lives of Lithuanian Inde Dan; but John, I think, is in Nicaragua for others. And I hope that every community the inauguration. Otherwise, he would be Q. Mr. Preside in the Nation will follow your lead and here as well. The House sponsors are here: uanian leader] ha become, in your words, a community that Tom Tauke, Lynn Martin, Larry Craig, and Munich. Would cares for its own. Tim Penny-all out front on this issue. self? Thank you for demonstrating that any The Legislative Line-Item Veto Act The President. definition of a successful life must include strengthens the rescission authority in cur- The policy decisi serving others. You inspire me, you inspire rent law. Now an appropriation can only be support from the my wife, and you inspire the country. canceled through rescission, but Congress who I work for. Thank you very much. can reject a Presidential rescission simply by inaction. And that's precisely what's hap- Note: The Preside Note: The President spoke at 10:27 a.m. at pened to the vast majority of rescission pro- the Roosevelt Ro the food bank. In his opening remarks, he posals since the present law went into his opening rema referred to Barry Scher and Lynn Brantley, effect in 1974. And so, I ask Congress to 642 Administration of George Bush, 1990 / Apr. 25 require an up-or-down vote on Presidential Pete V. Domenici and Dan Coats; Secretary rescissions. The President needs the power of the Treasury Nicholas F. Brady; Attorney to make the tough calls on spending, take General Dick Thornburgh; Richard G. the heat, and I'm perfectly prepared to do Darman, Director of the Office of Manage- that. ment and Budget; and C. Boyden Gray, The third and final element of this Counsel to the President. budget reform package is a balanced budget amendment. A balanced budget amendment, properly drafted, is both nec- essary and appropriate to protect the inter- ests of a group of citizens not now able to protect themselves; and I'm talking about the citizens of future generations. Senate A fact sheet on the President's budget Joint Resolution 12, introduced by Senator reform proposals was issued by the Office of Thurmond, is one such balanced budget the Press Secretary on April 25. In addition to covering the material found in these re- amendment, and today I am pleased to en- marks, the fact sheet also contained the fol- dorse that Thurmond resolution. More than lowing points: 30 State legislatures have already called for a constitutional convention for this purpose. Line-item veto constitutional amendment: These three tools-a line-item veto consti- "The amendment would give the President tutional amendment, enhanced rescission authority to separately approve, reduce, or authority for the President, and a balanced disapprove any provision of a bill containing budget amendment-together with political any 'item of spending authority.' 'Items of courage and discipline are vital to solving spending authority' have been broadly de- the problems of budget deficits. fined, to capture the whole range of Federal spending. They include: items of appropria- So, I am prepared-I will tell all of you tion, spending authorizations, authority to here-to work with Congress to enact a borrow money on the credit of the United meaningful, credible, and effective budget States or otherwise, dedications of revenues, reform process. Getting our fiscal house in entitlements, uses of assets, insurance, guar- order is crucial to our nation's long-term antees of borrowing, and any authority to economic health and prosperity. incur obligations. The basic veto mechanism Thank you all for your leadership, and I currently in the Constitution has been re- look forward to working with you for suc- tained in the amendment. When the Presi- cess here. dent exercises the item veto, he will signify [At this point, the President signed the let- in writing the portions approved or ap- ters.] proved as reduced, which will then become law, and return disapproved portions and The President. So, there we are. Keep up reductions to Congress, which will reconsid- the good work. er each of them just as it now does with vetoed bills." Lithuanian Independence Balanced budget constitutional amend- Q. Mr. President, Mr. Landsbergis [Lith- ment: "The proposed amendment would re- uanian leader] has likened your policies to quire that outlays not exceed receipts, thus Munich. Would you care to defend your- allowing the budget to be balanced or to run self? a surplus. The proposal also includes a safe- The President. I don't need any defense. guard against a resort to higher taxes as a The policy decisions I've taken have strong means of complying with the constitutional support from the American people. That's mandate. The President called for a change who I work for. in Senate Joint Resolution 12: that the man- date for a balanced budget be effective be- Note: The President spoke at 11:15 a.m. in ginning with fiscal year 1993-the year in the Roosevelt Room at the White House. In which the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings law re- his opening remarks, he referred to Senators quires elimination of the deficit." 643 Week Ending Friday, August 4, 1989 Remarks at a Meeting of the former NGA chairman, who's rocked the National Governors' Association in world of Illinois politics by announcing that Chicago, Illinois he will not run for a fifth term. They were July 31, 1989 just getting used to him out here, and now he's not going to run. But thank you for The President. Thank you, Governor your hospitality. Baliles. Thank all of you-Bill [Gov. Bill I'd like to rise to John Sununu's defense: Clinton of Arkansas]. He is not quiet and retiring. That's all I will Before I make my remarks, I want to say about it. [Laughter] But I think it is comment on a very disturbing report that good to have a Chief of Staff who knows we've just heard. There are unconfirmed how the Governors function and the impor- reports that Colonel Higgins has, indeed, tance of the Governors in this whole feder- been executed. And I had planned to go on alist system. out to Nevada for another appearance I think Jerry mentioned [Secretary of today and then to go to Oklahoma tonight. Veterans Affairs] Ed Derwinski, a member But this matter is of such concern to me of my Cabinet, a good friend of longstand- and to all of you and to the American ing. And I want-to salute him and also our people that I think it's appropriate-that I go.- Secretary of Transportation, Illinois own back to Washington. Sam Skinner, who is with me here today. Whether the report is true or not, I know Both doing outstanding jobs-Sam digging I speak for all here when I try to express to in now, working on a national transporta- the American people the sense of outrage tion strategy. that we all feel about this kind of brutality, And Terry Branstad, the incoming presi- this uncalled-for terrorism. And this was a dent-let me say I look forward to working young American colonel serving in an inter- with you, and I hope we'll have an era of national force, and it is incumbent on all of real cooperation, just as we have with Gov- us to try to rectify this situation, if at all ernor Baliles. possible. And I have no more to share with Let's begin by saying what is the role of you on this. We have not been able to con- the Governor in the American political life? firm this horrible report, but I will go back Well, De Tocqueville, the great 19th centu- to Washington and convene our top nation- ry observer, once asked a country politician al security people and, first, establish to the the same question, and the answer he got best of our ability if the report is true and was this: "The Governor counts for abso- then figure out what might conceivably be lutely nothing and is paid only $1,200." done. So, I'm sorry to bring to this meeting Well, you still can't get rich off a public a message of that nature, the bad news, but salary. But today I don't think there's any I felt you would want to know about it. question in the minds of the American Jerry [Baliles], that said, thank you very people that the office of Governor counts much. I want to commend you on your suc- for an awful lot, counts for a great deal. In cess as chairman of this group. I studied fact, leadership in America is increasingly Latin for 4 years. Soon you will be chair- the sum of your efforts and of your vision. man emeritus. "E" in Latin means out- And that's why I consider myself a Federal- "meritus" damn well deserves to be. So, I ist. I was there when President Reagan will-[laughter]-but I want to commend issued the Executive order on federalism, you-that having been said-commend you and I want you to know that I stand by it. on that. It's been a joy working with you. We believe in federalism, and yet we are And I want to salute our host and my a people, one nation, indivisible. And just as friend, Jim Thompson-a great Governor, we share our cherished Constitution, so we 1185 July 31 / Administration of George Bush, 1989 also share common challenges and responsi- Then it was another Roosevelt, great searching for the bilities. To cure our nation of illiteracy and President, Franklin D. Roosevelt, who And now I ask yc drug abuse and crime, we must act in called on the Governors to help him stem Hungary on you have no formal rc tandem, President with Governor, Gover- the financial crisis of the Great- Depression. nor with mayor, up and down the line. And And today we don't meet in a spirit of im- are becoming our in short, we've got to find our collective mediate crisis. Plenty of problems out bassadors of demo will as a nation. there, but the Nation is fundamentally in restoring Ame sound. But the decline of our educational petitiveness and e And that's why I've come to Chicago to system and the threat of crime and drugs, for American good meet with all of you, fellow chief execu- tives. We share as executives a special ré- the economic dependency of so many and, And of course, y sponsibility. And some describe it as a great yes, that ever-present Federal deficit and must be on the cr burden, but for us, if it is a burden, it is one the problems that come with it-these chief executives, that is cheerfully accepted. And to sit problems threaten to endanger the very crucial our social h sition of America. where the buck stops, to resolve disputes, to leadership position of America in the next help those in need and to set a course for century. And for America to remain com- our youth is ign the future is to know a special kind of satis- petitive will require your best efforts and which drugs are ra faction. your executive know-how. The ultimate stantial proportion challenge, as Governor Baliles put it, is "to little hope-such In fact, our missions as executives are so similar that many Presidents have called on become again the Yankee traders that we remain competitive you for guidance. Teddy Roosevelt, who once were." And he's not talking about sis, improving ou called the Nation's first conference of Gov- George Steinbrenner [owner of the New drugs, and bringin, York Yankees baseball team]. He is refer- to those who need ernors, the forerunner of this association, of our national well convened the Governors at the White ring to the clipper ships. Your creative re- House. And he brought the Nation's Gover- sponse to our nation's competitive position al security. nors together to eall for conservation, for an is more than perceptive; it's forward look- First and foremo end to the reckless denuding of our forests. ing, an attribute to the best kind of leader- their education. W raise the level of le And they started a tradition that we are ship. carrying on today, working together as At this economic summit that I men- of America. On Ap tioned, the competitive position of our to the Congress, President and Governors for a cleaner envi- ronment. nation was an underlying theme in the dis- package based on f cussions of the great economic issues of the practical exper I thought you might be interested in a trade and monetary policy and internation- have reform, excel peripheral note here. I'm just back from the economic summit in Europe, and the whole al debt. But no less important to America must be recognized question of environment is on the minds of was the start of my journey, that part that reform, Federal dol took us to eastern Europe and central to those most in ne these Western European leaders, unlike any Europe. Poland and Hungary today are not need flexibility and time that I've ever seen. And I think that's the economic magnets that we find in ents, choice for sch a good thing. And I think it is going to cause all of us to work together internation- Western Europe or the Pacific rim, but I teachers and princij ally, just as my plea is here that we work saw a tremendous potential in the awaken- sence of reform is together inside our great country. ing spirit of those lands. It is absolutely tion and reward for amazing-the changes that are taking place progress. If implen We have proposed, as you know, the first major revision of the Clean Air Act in more on the economic front there and on the these measures will political front as well. And the beauty of it American education than a decade. And I read a headline in one of the great newspapers of this country is that we can boost reform without massive of millions of childre government-to-government programs. We But there is more where some say it didn't go far enough and others said it went too far. I figured, well, can do the most good as American leaders 5th, I asked the 1 maybe we're not doing too bad on it. But it by simply facilitating trade and investment, study what the priva sets tough standards. It gives States and in- by simply opening doors for opportunity ergize and support e and encouraging those governments to there are wonderful dustry the flexibility needed to reduce costs move as fast as they can towards privatiza- where business lead and break the longstanding legislative tion. their companies to 1 logjam. The potential for consensus is there. The American people want clean air. And But to open these doors will require lead- districts. These have we can work together to see that they get ership at every level of government. You've tered by many of y clean air. already established a great tradition of want to renew my I 1186 Administration of George Bush, 1989 / July 31 searching for those opportunities abroad. Governors in a summit to share ideas and to And now I ask you to include Poland and explore options for educational progress. Hungary on your list. While Governors Only twice before have the Governors have no formal role in foreign policy, you met with the President on an issue of vital are becoming our economic envoys and am- national importance. And now there will be bassadors of democracy. You're a new force a third such conference, an historic meeting in restoring American international com- on education. And so, I invite you to work petitiveness and expanding world markets with me at a Governors summit on educa- for American goods and services. tion to be held on September 27th and Sep- And of course, your focus is and, I think, tember 28th. We have not yet selected a must be on the critical domestic issues. As place, but we want to go forward and do chief executives, we know firsthand how that. And together, we can find ways to crucial our social health is to the future po- strengthen our schools, to enlarge opportu- sition of America. A nation in which half of nities, and to improve our nation's educa- our youth is ignorant of geography, in tional performance. which drugs are rampant, in which a sub- As chief executives, we also see drugs and stantial proportion of the population knows crime as the most harrowing domestic little hope-such a nation will not long threat to the future of America. And I pro- remain competitive. And in the final analy- posed on May 15th a commonsense ap- sis, improving our schools, driving out proach to deter the criminals' use of weap- drugs, and bringing hope and opportunity ons, to reform the criminal justice system, to those who need it most-these are issues to enhance enforcement and prosecution,~ of our national well-being, even our nation- and to expand prison capacity. to ensure al security. both- the certainty and the severity of-pun- First and foremost are our children and ishment. I proposed the hiring of 825 new their education. Working together, we can Federal agents and staff, 1,600 new pros- raise the level of learning in the classrooms ecutors and staff, and an additional $1 bil- of America. On April 5th, I sent a package lion for Federal prision construction. And to the Congress, an educational reform I've proposed tough new laws, including package based on four principles rooted in mandatory prison terms, no deals without the practical experience of the States. To cooperation, and the death penalty for have reform, excellence and achievement those who murder our police officers. But I must be recognized and rewarded. To have need your leadership to see results. Work reform, Federal dollars should be targeted with me. Toughen your laws and put the to those most in need. To have reform, we worst offenders behind bars. And if you do, need flexibility and choice-choice for par- we will take back the streets. ents, choice for schools in their selection of And finally, America cannot continue to teachers and principals. And finally, the es- lead the world if we lag in providing oppor- sence of reform is accountability in educa- tunity at home. And last year, as you know, tion and reward for those schools that show Congress and the administration enacted progress. If implemented, I believe that major welfare reform legislation, the Family these measures will restore the quality of Support Act of 1988. And this act grew out American education and redeem the future of a consensus that the well-being of chil- of millions of children. dren depends on more than material needs. But there is more to be done. On June Children need a family environment that 5th, I asked the business community to encourages self-sufficiency-in a word, char- study what the private sector can do to en- acter. With this in mind, I reestablished the ergize and support educational reform. And Low Income Opportunity Board within the there are wonderful programs in effect now White House. And I've asked that board to where business leaders assign people from assist you in the complex and time-consum- their companies to help in the local school ing process of obtaining these Federal ap- districts. These have been pushed and fos- provals for experiments in State welfare tered by many of you around this table. I reform. So many innovative policies have want to renew my pledge to assemble the come from the States. So, we want to work 1187 July 31 / Administration of George Bush, 1989 together to keep your administrations free sensus goals to improve the quality of edu- But clearly, in tern to experiment, free to be creative. In fact, I cation, and we want to involve all the that. have asked our Domestic Policy Council people in this nation that are concerned But, Bill, I'd al: and the Low Income Opportunity Board to about rebuilding and strengthening the talked about and make flexibility the guiding principle, so quality of education. Thank you for that with others around that States will have greater freedom to ex- commitment. out Governors Ba periment with welfare reform. And I am The President. Thank you for your ques- they'll both be un pleased to announce that this week the weeks. But this COI tion. [Laughter] No, but thank you, Terry, DPC, Domestic Policy Council, has com- and we look forward to working with you. cellence the way y mitted itself to give you greater room to think has great app Q. Mr. President, first of all, we appreci- maneuver and to grant waiver requests as school senior goes f ate your speech and your commitment both quickly as possible. lege. So, anyway- to fighting drugs and to improving educa- Many of our responsibilities overlap in agenda item. education, law enforcement, and welfare. tion. I support, as I think you know, your Q. Governor Celo At times, there's been friction, a lot of fric- education position. I'm for accountability, The President. tion between the States and the "feds." And choice, alternative certification. One thing recognize you. Yesi perhaps what we need between the Federal that concerns me in our State, and I think is Government and the States is a friendly a concern around the table here that I'd Health Care competition well-known to Chicagoans. like to hear you comment on, is the relative Here, along the majestic lakefront skyline, lack of competitiveness of our high school Q. Mr. President there's been an ongoing competition among seniors with many of the other countries notion of worthy go developers to retain the title of the world's with which you've been negotiating new And this morning tl economic, environmental, and defense ar- breakfast table talk tallest building. You talk about one-upsman- ship, this is it-a whole new meaning. Yet rangements. What do you think the Federal problems we're fac this is the kind of one-upsmanship that role ought to be in trying to increase the and the mandated builds, not destroys; that lifts, not lowers; number of people who can afford to go on a consequence of d that takes us all a little closer, a little closer to college-or who can't afford to go on to made in the Congr to the stars. college but need to so that they can be feeling that we wo I have committed the powers of my office internationally competitive? And do you be- share with our cong lieve that that ought to be a part of our realities we're now to lift America, starting in the classrooms and the streets. Working together, I am ab- education summit in September? I'm very ernors, but to call seek the assistance solutely convinced that we can achieve a concerned about that, and that's something national consensus in spite of the overriding that neither the States nor the Federal Gov- well, to have a 2-y additional mandate budgetary problems that the Federal Gov- ernment has adequately addressed, in my with a commitment ernment faces. Working together, we can judgment, in these 3 or 4 years. make the next century an American centu- together on a bipa The President. I think, clearly, the Feder- the Congress, the a ry. al Government has a role. We have some Thank you. Thank you all for what you do this whole issue of programs. I know everybody would like to for this country, and I'm just delighted to assure coverage to see them financed more fully, thinking of have been with you. Thank you very much. we deal with this pr Pell grants and things of this nature. And Q. Thank you, Mr. President. The Presi- into a system. whic I've been intrigued with some of the pri- dent has agreed to take a couple of ques- now for various pre tions. I'll call on our vice chairman, Gover- vate sector approaches. A fellow named Pat children, and to do i Taylor in New Orleans has a program that I nor Branstad of Iowa, for the first question. And I'm wondering believe-I don't know whether Governor comfortable with a 1 Education Roemer-I didn't-where is he-can com- moratorium on add Q. Mr. President, we're very honored ment on. I don't know whether he likes it point and whether that you've invited us in the third only or not. But nevertheless, it's a program that we could work tog Presidential summit with the Governors on has some applicability to what we're talking issue. the topic. And I'm delighted that you've about here. It's happened in other States. The President. W chosen education because that's going to be But, yes, I think it should be a key agenda it. And certainly yo an area of focus of the Governors for this item for the summit that we're talking line on the spiraling coming year. And I just want to add my about. Again, every time we get to worthy now-and I think W appreciation and say that we look forward goals, I have to say, Wait. How do we meet ly-with some of our to working with you and developing con- Gramm-Rudman's targets and all of that? increased costs of pl 1188 Administration of George Bush, 1989 / July 31 But clearly, in terms of objective, it must be without getting into the specifics, I'd cer- that. tainly think we could cooperate fully. e d But, Bill, I'd also say that what you've Maybe we could take one more. Okay. talked about and you've pioneered, along with others around this table-I can single Transportation out Governors Baliles and Kean because Q. Mr. President, under our chairman's they'll both be unemployed here in a few direction this spring and summer, I con- weeks. But this concept of encouraging ex- ducted a series of hearings around the cellence the way your States have done it I Nation on our nation's transportation infra- think has great applicability for how a high structure. Two key facts came out of those school senior goes forward and gets into col- hearings. One, those nations which make an lege. So, anyway-but it should be an increased investment in their highways, agenda item. their bridges, their harbors, their air and Q. Governor Celeste of Ohio. rail systems, their water systems are more The President. Where's Dick? I didn't competitive in the world economy than recognize you. Yes? [Laughter] those nations who do less. And secondly, S those nations who make such investments Health Care stimulate more private investment than those nations who do less. Q. Mr. President, you just alluded to the I don't have a question; I have a sugges- S notion of worthy goals and budget realities. tion,- if I might be so bold. Could you ask And this morning the Governors around the Director Darman, Secretary Brady, Secre- breakfast table talked at length about the tary Skinner, and Secretary Mosbacher to 1 problems we're facing now with Medicaid form kind of a working group to make sure and the mandated costs that are built in as that our tax laws and our transportation a consequence of decisions that have been policies are doing everything we can to en- made in the Congress. And I think it's our courage a renewal of America's transporta- feeling that we would like to, number one, tion infrastructure? I know it will be part of share with our congressional delegations the Secretary Skinner's national strategies plan, realities we're now contending with as Gov- but I think there needs to be more focus in ernors, but to call on them and perhaps to Washington on the benefits of infrastruc- seek the assistance of the administration, as ture investment and a return to our econo- well, to have a 2-year moratorium on any my, especially our competitive world econo- additional mandates in terms of Medicaid my. And I think those four good men could with a commitment that all of us sit down really help in that effort. together on a bipartisan basis-Governors, the Congress, the administration-to look at The President. Well, let us try, and I ap- this whole issue of health care: how we preciate the suggestion. And for those out assure coverage to those who need it; how around here from Illinois, I must say I am we deal with this problem of sort of backing very pleased to be working with Sam Skin- into a system which is virtually universal ner in this field. I know the frustrations now for various pregnant women and small around this table when you see this tremen- children, and to do it in a cost efficient way. dous highway trust fund and wonder why And I'm wondering whether you would be those funds aren't immediately available for comfortable with a notion, for example, of a the purposes for which they were ear- moratorium on additional mandates at this marked. And the answer, obviously; is budg- point and whether there's a way in which etary. But, yes, I'd be very happy to ask the we could work together on this important four of them to get together. issue. The President. Well, I'd like to consider Competitiveness it. And certainly you're trying to hold the Q. Nice to see you again, Mr. President. I line on the spiraling costs. We're in a battle just wanted to follow up on the point that now-and I think we can resolve it proper- you had made and offer, for whatever it's ly-with some of our doctors in terms of the worth, my congratulations on the Septem- increased costs of physicians' fees. But, yes, ber 27th summit, vis-a-vis education. 1189 July 31 / Administration of George Bush, 1989 I would like to say that the Southern Remarks at the Presentation Ceremony Remarks and Growth Policies Board, which Carroll for the "E" Award in Chicago, Illinois Session With Campbell has headed for this past year and which I will head for this next year, is con- July 31, 1989 Murder of Li R. Higgins cerned. As the world grows smaller, cheap Thank you, Governor. I know that some July 31, 1989 is not enough. We must be flexible and of you all here have been actively involved smarter. And we've undertaken, Mr. Presi- in this whole field of exports. And this "E" The Preside dent, the goal to address adult illiteracy in Award for excellence in export service is here and then our part of America. And I would encour- being given to your Export Council, the of the Americ age your team at the educational summit to State's promotion agency. rage that we I address that question in context of the We are committed in the administration Colonel Higgii whole nation. to strengthening our trade, eliminating that have what I W It seems to me that we're going to be imbalance; and that means, of course, On the way h making more products-one product, one strengthening our own competitiveness. the phone to t person, one sale, rather than mass produc- The national economic power depends on United Nation tion. And it seems that the quality of our our ability to compete effectively in world And he, at tha work force will be the key to us being com- markets. And you are a leader-this State, an hour ago, 1 petitive-not just the price of the work under Governor Thompson-a leader in de- had not been force, but the quality of the work force. veloping an export-based economic strate- Higgins' wife a That's one of our assignments in the South, gy. And this Illinois Export Council really ly stoic indivi and we're hoping you can help us nation- has been in the forefront of developing the sheer hell. An wide. What I'm trying to say, Mr. President, State's entire effort. here in the Wh is send money. Thank you. [Laughter] Your council established the World Trade get an update The President. I thought I heard that. Center in Chicago; conducted trade mis- meet with my Q. I said it poorly, as usual, but-[laugh- sions and trade seminars, export counseling, matter. ter] overseas visitors program, and export in- And there is The President. Let me say that, on this ternship program. And to recognize these express the ou educational summit, I don't view this is as achievements, I am honored to present the how there has something where-like today where I come "E" Award for excellence in export service. and honor, ev here for 2 minutes and then take off. I I'm sorry that the Lieutenant Governor's mean, this is going to be a session where we not here because he's had a keen interest in And I will will have an opportunity together, you and all of this. And I think the answer is he got about this until me, to take a considerable amount of time fogged in. But he's chairman of the council, been with so to discuss these kinds of issues. I think it is and I want to pay my respects to George more today, b important, and maybe Governor Branstad Ryan, as well as, of course, to Governor juncture, we W would be the one to turn to to have a. little Thompson and all of those of you here and be sure VI group for the agenda on this. And our Edu- who've done the work. not from-regi cation Secretary will be involved. But sure, With this award comes the "E" pennant is a most trou we should take that up. And I want you to that is quite well-known around the coun- that has shocke know I will be personally involved in learn- try. I hope that you'll display it with pride. to the core. ing from this kind of involvement. And your contribution has been recognized Q. Have yo But thank you all very, very much. With and appreciated. Thank you all very much The Preside permission, could I just say hello to every- for taking the time for this symbolic cere- about it. Thank body here. mony, and I hope other States do as well as you have in the future. It would be a great Note: The President spoke at 10:08 a.m. in thing for our international competitiveness. Note: The Pres the Grand Ballroom at the Hyatt Regency Congratulations, Jim. the South Lau Hotel. In his opening remarks, he referred his return frc to Lt. Col. William R. Higgins, USMC, chief Note: The President spoke at 10:48 a.m. in Colonel Higgin of the U.N. peacekeeping force in southern Ballroom B at the Hyatt Regency Hotel. In peacekeeping Lebanon, who was kidnaped on February his remarks, he referred to Gov. James R. was kidnaped 17, 1988, and allegedly hanged by pro-Ira- Thompson and Lt. Gov. George Ryan of allegedly hang nian terrorists on July 31, 1989. Illinois. on July 31, 198 1190 May 22 / Administration of George Bush, 1989 vately to pray for those who died while from their homes on this day for the cus- But as W serving this great Nation. Some of us had tomary forenoon period. painting wl close personal ties to the men and women In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set lems can b we honor today; all of us are bound to them my hand this twenty-second day of May, in talking of C by a lasting debt of gratitude. the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and painting of Today, we continue the Memorial Day eighty-nine, and of the Independence of of the War tradition of expressing our appreciation for the United States of America the two hun- profound ii the veterans who died for a cause they con- dred and thirteenth. there's anot sidered more important than life itself. stairs that S They did not serve in order to die; they George Bush the exact Si served so that others might dwell in free- stairs, he's C dom. These veterans defended the lives of [Filed with the Office of the Federal Regis- als, but in e: innocent people and helped to preserve a ter, 10:48 a.m., May 23, 1989] except there way of life-one that cherishes and protects end of this 1 the God-given rights of all. Their time on izes hope foi earth was well spent. sure for othe On Memorial Day, we give thanks for the great blessings of freedom and peace and Remarks at a White House Dinner Presidents, a for the generations of Americans who have Honoring the Nation's Governors that way. B1 for so often won them for us. We also pray for the same May 22, 1989 strength and moral resolve demonstrated as his office by these hallowed veterans, as well as for Good evening everybody. Fellow public ery, he save the true and lasting peace found in a world servants, politicians, stemwinding orators- for future ge where liberty and justice prevail. [laughter]-it's a tough group to speak with, racy. And in In respect and recognition of those Amer- I think, of h but look, it's an honor to welcome you to icans to whom we pay tribute today, the fact, all arour what Franklin Roosevelt called the house Congress, by a joint resolution approved on owned by all the people and which Harry ry when you May 11, 1950 (64 Stat. 158), has requested and of the Truman termed the finest prison in the the President to issue a proclamation calling boldly, coura world. [Laughter] Incidentally, Barbara and upon the people of the United States to our history. I don't feel that way about this magnificent observe each Memorial Day as a day of can be extrao place. We love it, and please, don't any one prayer for permanent peace and designat- writing-Barb of you attempt to do anything about that. ing a period on that day when the people of be writing. [Laughter] the United States might unite- in prayer. You look ar I want to commend Governor Baliles for Now, Therefore, I, George Bush, Presi- we were chat dent of the United States of America, do his leadership of the NGA [National Gover- nating change hereby designate Memorial Day, May 29, nors' Association], and let me pass our best ously in the S 1989, as a day of prayer for permanent wishes to Terry Branstad, who's coming in. in China. Bar peace, and I designate the hour beginning As you know, Henry Bellmon-I didn't see 1975, and if ai in each locality at 11 o'clock in the morning Henry tonight, but he'll like this one-his force of demo of that day as a time to unite in prayer. I fellow Oklahoman Will Rogers once said, a million kids urge the press, radio, television, and all "Politics isn't worrying this country one- nobody would other information media to cooperate in tenth as much as parking space." [Laughter] and here they this observance. What he meant was that often Washington inside the So I also direct all appropriate Federal offi- loses perspective and we forget what mat- accord in An cials and request the Governors of the sev- ters: people and their concerns. I concluded where really al eral States and the Commonwealth of long ago that as Governors you are where seen this tre Puerto Rico, and the appropriate officials of the action is. And there's always a budget to democratic wil all units of government, to direct that the be balanced or a school to be built, or that aborted b flag be flown at half-staff until noon during you've got to find what works. And I, too, the countries i: this Memorial Day on all buildings, grounds, like what works. And I try to understand resolution at and naval vessels throughout the United your problems; and if I didn't, I have a American State States and in all areas under its jurisdiction hunch that one of your own, John Sununu, behavior, beca and control, and I request the people of the my able Chief of Staff, would help me out this inexorable United States to display the flag at half-staff on that. are living in ve: 758 Administration of George Bush, 1989 / May 22 But as we gather here tonight beneath a And around the globe, leaders are learn- painting which forms a study in how prob- ing what you already know: To survive, lems can be met and overcome, and I'm government must be responsive and re- talking of course about Healy's magnificent sponsible, for if not, the people are gonna painting of Abraham Lincoln about the end find leaders who are. And that's why we of the War Between the States, it makes a have the marvelous device called a free profound impression on me. Incidentally, election. And it's not easy, of course. there's another variety of this painting up- But sometimes you, I know, must feel as stairs that some of you have seen. And it's Lincoln did. One night, a stranger found the exact same pose. But in the one up- him in the street with two of his sons, both stairs, he's conferring with his three gener- of whom were sobbing uncontrollably. als, but in exactly the same pose as this one, "Whatever is the matter with the boys, Mr. except there's a rainbow, which signifies the Lincoln?" a stranger asked. He sighed and end of this war that divided us and symbol- observed, "Just what's the matter with the izes hope for the future. But Lincoln, as I'm whole world. I've got three walnuts, and sure for others of you, is one of my favorite Presidents, and I know most Americans feel each- wants two." Well, that's the way our that way. But I'm reminded daily of him, business is. That's the way it is for Gover- for so often we pass the room which served nors, and that's the way it is with the Presi- as his office upstairs. As he abolished slav- dent of the United States. We're pulled in ery, he saved the Union, and he preserved countless directions, but we treasure these for future generations the canons of democ- American lessons. Democracy works; our racy. And in this painting you get a feeling, system works. It works in Dover or in Des I think, of his agony and his greatness. In Moines; it works in Portland, Richmond- fact, all around it, you feel a sweep of histo- Portland, Oregon; Portland,- Maine. And it ry when you're in this marvelous building, works because when it comes to problem- and of the men and women who acted solving Washington does not know best; the boldly, courageously to write the pages of people do. our history. I believe that our pages, too, Jefferson wrote: "The God who gave us can be extraordinary, pages that you all are life, gave us liberty at the same time." Let writing-Barbara and I in some way might us use that liberty to find solutions, to find be writing. what works, enrich our lives. And in that You look around at the world today-and spirit, I ask all of you to raise your glasses to we were chatting about this here-the fasci- the American people and to you, the Gov- nating changes that are taking place-obvi- ernors, their trustees, and to the American ously in the Soviet Union, but clearly today system that remains after 200 years the in China. Bar and I lived there in 1974 and greatest in the history of the world, the 1975, and if anybody had predicted that the model for nations struggling to be free this force of democracy was such that you'd see very day. a million kids in Tiananmen Square-and Thank you all for being with us: Jerry, nobody would have believed it back then and to you, sir, and all the Governors, Bar- and here they are. You look at the changes bara and I salute you and extend to you our inside the Soviet Union. You look at the most profound respects. accord in Angola. You look at Panama, where really almost for the first time you've seen this tremendous expression of the Note: The President spoke at 9:40 p.m. in democratic will of the people, and then see the State Dining Room at the White House. that aborted by a totalitarian. And then see In his remarks, he referred to Governors the countries in Central America unite in a Gerald L. Baliles of Virginia and Terry resolution at the OAS [Organization of Branstad of Iowa, chairman and vice chair- American States], condemning this kind of man of the National Governors' Associa- behavior, because they themselves sense tion, respectively. The President also re- this inexorable move to democracy. And we ferred to Gov. Henry Bellmon of Oklaho- are living in very, very exciting times. ma. 759 Week Ending Friday, June 15, 1990 Remarks at a Fundraising Breakfast for something. It's terribly important, as so Governor Terry Branstad in Des many of you out here know, that the candi- Moines, Iowa dates are backed with a strong party struc- June 8, 1990 ture, led by Rich Schwarm over here, our chairman; Gwen Boeke, our national com- Thank you all very much. Thank you, mitteewoman; and Marvin Pomerantz, Terry. Thank you, Governor Branstad. I'm who-gosh, everybody knows him. Ask just delighted to be back with so many somebody to get some money raised-get friends. I was looking around for Chuck Marv to head it up, I'll tell you. And it's not Grassley, who is doing an outstanding job in simply that; it's his judgment and his experi- the Senate. I assume he's back there, but I ence and the respect level that he brings to want to just put in a plug for our Senator. anything he's interested in. But I see one who I want very much to Of course, I'm going to get in trouble as I be in the Senate, and I'm talking about my look around this room-but Charlotte Mohr old friend Tom Tauke. We've got to elect and my old friend George Wittgraf. I don't him. And, Tom, keep up the great work. think she's here, but I do want to pay an And of course, perhaps my oldest Iowa emotional tribute to Mary Louise Smith, friend and a guy that's helped me today a who followed me as national chairman lot as President-helped me in the past when I left being chairman of the Republi- very much, indeed-and I'm talking about can Party. And we've remained good, close Jim Leach over here, a Member of Con- friends. I'm told that she's in Washington gress in the eastern part of the State. today. I'm going to get in trouble, but I also The last time I was at this particular hotel want to single out Jim Lightfoot and Fred was the night before the Iowa caucuses— Grandy. But I think both of them are in [laughter]-and today I've come back to Washington, working. And I might add that this great State to let Terry in on my secret now we have this important second district formula for political success. [Laughter] But coming up, and I'm for Jim Nussle. He I'm confident he'll win Iowa anyway. came out to the airport last night, and I Now let me put a little different spin on want to see him win this race. We do not this. I'll tell you something I know very want to lose seats in the United States Con- well-and I mean it, and the "Silver Fox" gress. And the strength's not just with Gov- knows this, too-that's Barbara-[laugh- ernor Branstad at the top of this ticket, and ter]-that I would not be President of the Tom Tauke and others, when you have can- United States if it hadn't been for Iowa, didates like Burt Day and Varel Bailey over albeit in 1980. It was very important. And I here, whom I've known forever-I don't look around this room, and I see so many want to date him-[laughter]-[ mean, put people into whose homes I and Barbara and him outdated, put it that way-{laughter]- our kids have intruded. And I remain very Beverly Anderson and Edward Kelly. And grateful because I know just exactly how I then, another old friend that-I guess he's a got here-having an opportunity to serve as household word by now. He's just being President in this most fascinating of times. sworn-in as the national president of the So, I came to say thank you as well as sup- State Auditors. And I'm talking, of course, port for our great Governor, Terry Bran- about Dick Johnson. I wish he were here, stad. but I wish him well, too. So, for me, it is great to be back in the I don't want to forget the party organiza- Hawkeye State. Whenever I'm here, I take tion, because when we move into an elec- the advice of a great Iowan, the "Duke," tion year, the party organization means John Wayne, who once said, "Talk low, talk 919 June 8 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 slow, and don't say too much." [Laughter] it means for Iowans and, indeed, for all moving forward So, as I look at all these pages, I may be- Americans. tive and to keep [laughter]. But you can't say enough about This historic summit has furthered the But despite a what another great Iowan-and I mean process of peace by working toward a safer candid, we canno that-this Governor, Terry Branstad, has world and a stable, new Europe, one in cant differences done for this State. You look at his back- which every nation's security is strength- two countries. Li ground: a family man, attorney, farmer- ened and no nation is threatened. In a spirit And I urged the served three times in the Iowa House of of cooperation and hope, President Gorba- iish a good-faith Representatives and then a term as Lieu- chev and I reached a number of new agree- leaders and the tenant Governor before being elected ments that will affect the lives of all Ameri- United States will Iowa's youngest Governor ever. cans. Among them is a bilateral agreement, behalf of peoples Look at his record: he's running for his between the Soviet Union and us, to elimi- freedom and self. third consecutive term as Governor. Over nate, for the first time, the great majority of never retreat from the past 7 years, Terry has turned the State these ghastly chemical weapons that our mocracy and freed economy around through sensible fiscal countries have stockpiled over the years. The question of policies and by staying with the controlling one that will be so That is progress. At long last, we have also of spending. He put education at the top of alone. When I leav signed new protocols that will allow 15- his agenda, ensuring world-class status for braska and then fl year-old nuclear testing treaties to be rati- Iowa's school system. He's one of America's other meeting wit fied as well as a major new agreement that leading Governors, elected by his peers as of Germany] Chai updates and expands our 1973 agreement chairman of the National Governors' Asso- Helmut Kohl-to on peaceful uses of atomic energy. And we ciation. Iowa needs this kind of experience portant question, t and leadership; and frankly, if you believe made substantial progress on our negotia- stability of Europe as I do that a lot of the best answers are tions governing reductions in both these interests of the Ur found in the States and at the local level, so strategic arms, these deadly, destabilizing going to be solved does America need Terry Branstad to con- weapons-these SS-18's and others. And it one that will be tinue as Governor of this State. also in conventional forces, I think we did In the final analysis, Terry touched on the Governors' summit make progress, though we haven't signed a that it's a question f that we had at Charlottesville. He and I CFE [conventional armed forces in Europe] ny to decide. But th worked closely together at that summit in treaty. And we issued joint statements in committed to Ge Virginia last September, where he played a both these areas. NATO as a part of key role-and I mean this-a key role in his These agreements, we hope, represent and free. position as head of the Governors. You the beginning of the end of the Cold War. As one who has know, exactly 26 years ago today, former And I think I represent all Americans when exodus of Soviet Jew President Eisenhower addressed that same I hope that we are having now a new rela- fundamental rights group, saying, "Our best protection against tionship of enduring cooperation between rity of a country, I bigger government in Washington is better the Soviet and American peoples, coopera- after last year's reco government in the States." Well, that's still tion further strengthened with new agree- tion of 72,000 Sovie true today, and Terry Branstad proves that ments on trade and grain sales. gration rate may be every single day. And while our trade deal with the Sovi- And we must keep My last visit to this great State was just a ets, properly, in my view, depends on the open for these Soviet few days after the Malta summit, at an ap- passage of key emigration laws within the And I've said ofte pearance on behalf of the next Senator over Soviet Union, the trade agreement we ne- troika to succeed, al here, my friend Tom Tauke. We laid a solid gotiated is, in my view, in the best interest leader in agriculture, foundation for progress at Malta, and I of the United States because an improved education, you, Iowa, shared many things with President Gorba- trade relationship between our two coun- role in making that chev: dialogs, cooperation, and Dramamine. tries means expanded markets for American already are helping [Laughter] goods and services and expanded markets Many people here m I told Iowans that night that President for, in your case, Iowa corn and soybeans. American-Soviet sun Gorbachev and I had just agreed to new And, in fact, the new U.S.-Soviet grain States, back in 1959 initiatives nurturing Europe's tide toward agreement signed at the summit calls for at with President Ei democracy, accelerating arms control, and least 40 million metric tons of grain to be Khrushchev toured expanding trade. I'd like to talk to you this purchased by the Soviets over the next 5 was obsessed with the morning about some of the progress we've years. And that's nothing but good news for that he had seen on made at the Washington summit and what agricultural America. Our task is to keep with the idea of grow 920 Administration of George Bush, 1990 / June 8 moving forward and to keep Iowa produc- cause the Soviet system was not a free en- tive and to keep America strong. terprise system, one with open markets and But despite all our progress, let's be good distribution and production incentives candid, we cannot lose sight of the signifi- or any of the economic freedoms we enjoy, cant differences that remain between our its experiment in collective farming was a two countries. Lithuania is one difference. dismal failure. And I urged the Soviet President to estab- As a young man, Mikhail Gorbachev wit- lish a good-faith dialog between the Soviet nessed the struggle of the Russian farmers. leaders and the Baltic peoples. And the He went on to become the Party Secretary United States will continue to speak out on of Agriculture, some may have forgotten behalf of peoples rightfully yearning for that. And by the time President Gorbachev freedom and self-determination. We must and I sat down at the table last week, a never retreat from our commitment for de- delegation of collective farmers had already mocracy and freedom. journeyed 5,000 miles to the fields of Iowa The question of a unified Germany is not to learn from our system, the most efficient one that will be solved by the United States and bountiful in the entire world. And how alone. When I leave here, I stop off in Ne- amazed-how amazed Chairman Khru- braska and then fly home to have yet an- shchev would have been at the interaction other meeting with the Federal [Republic between the American farmers and the of Germany] Chancellor-with Chancellor Soviet farmers. Helmut Kohl-to talk about this very im- portant question, that affects not only the Under the leadership of Governor Bran- stability of Europe but greatly affects the stad, Iowa is forging a new sense of coop- interests of the United States. But it's not eration between its citizens and the Soviet going to be solved by the U.S. alone, nor is people. In fact, 2 years_ago, Terry signed an it one that will be solved quickly or easily. agreement making Iowa a sister State with In the final analysis, I think we would agree President Gorbachev's native region, the that it's a question for the people of Germa- Stavropol district. ny to decide. But the United States remains But another way to help perestroika suc- committed to German membership in ceed is through education, learning about NATO as a part of a stable Europe, whole each other's countries and peoples. In and free. Washington last week we agreed to increase As one who has strongly supported the undergraduate exchanges by 1,000 students, exodus of Soviet Jews, and it is a question of college students, on both the American and fundamental rights and fundamental integ- Soviet sides. This agreement will allow rity of a country, I am pleased to see that more of our young people to learn firsthand after last year's record-setting total emigra- about each other's culture and politics. tion of 72,000 Soviet Jews, this year's emi- Here in Iowa, learning and education have gration rate may become the highest ever. always been a priority. Your internationally And we must keep the door to freedom renowned writers workshop at the Universi- open for these Soviet Jews. ty of Iowa is living proof of that, and with a And I've said often that we want peres- Soviet writer currently in the international troika to succeed, and we do. As a world writing program. leader in agriculture, farm technology, and You've got a Governor who puts educa- education, you, Iowa, can play a significant tion at the top of his list. At the education role in making that happen. In fact, you summit with the Nation's Governors last already are helping perestroika succeed. September, Terry really made a differ- Many people here may remember the first ence-it wasn't just the cameo appearance American-Soviet summit in the United of the chairman-he made a difference. States, back in 1959. After his meetings And he's made a difference right here in with President Eisenhower, Chairman this State, ensuring that your State's educa- Khrushchev toured Des Moines. And he tion system is one of the best in the entire was obsessed with the vision of productivity country, with Iowa students ranked first in that he had seen on American farms and ACT scores in America. And Iowans can with the idea of growing corn. And yet be- brag, they've got the fifth highest percent- 921 June 8 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 age [rate] of high school graduates in the Note: The President spoke at 8:11 a.m. in make an anno entire country. And like Terry, we've made the Iowa Ballroom of the Des Moines Marri- point. education one of our top priorities at the ott. In his remarks, he referred to Repre- Q. When you national level. And so, we can do nationally, sentatives Jim Lightfoot and Fred Grandy; difficult- we must do nationally, what you've done Burtwin Day, candidate for State treasurer; The Presiden locally. Varel Bailey, candidate for State secretary Every time you Under Terry's leadership-and after he of agriculture; Beverly Anderson, candidate there seems to personally journeyed to the Soviet Union for State secretary of state; Edward Kelly, outraged by the twice for the negotiations-Iowa State Uni- candidate for State attorney general; Char- tages, and I un lotte Mohr, cochairperson of Governor Sutherland's— versity became the first institution in the United States to forge a relationship with a Branstad's reelection committee; and Q. Five years. Soviet academic institution, the Agricultural George Wittgraf, a former member of the The President. Academy of Science. So fàr, Iowa has re- Bush for President Committee. or today. ceived five Soviet official delegations to dis- Q. Terry Ande cuss trade and education ties. In fact, a The President Soviet trade representative will be coming the other— into the State in just a few days. Q. Seven. Exchange With Reporters Aboard Air The President. I came to you today to talk about Terry Force One Branstad and our work together for a better my mind all the America and a better world. His dedication June 8, 1990 have a way of CO one, why, we just to this State and nation is what drew Terry. Branstad into public service, and it's what Middle East sion. Q. How do yo keeps him working so hard for the future of Q. Are you going to make a decision on Minister] Shamir this State and for America's future as well. the PLO [Palestine Liberation Organiza- ernment? You see, we need him to remain in the tion], or have you made one? The President. Governor's chair. We need his experience, The President. Well, we're discussing all matter for Israel. his energy, and then this proven ability. of that. No decision has been made. of the United S This decade is fast becoming known, for Q. Do you want to override the veto? United States is- quite obvious reasons, as the decade of de- The President. Incidentally, I had a very peace talks to beg mocracy, the decade of opportunity. But to interesting phone call from [Egyptian] Shamir, to his-cre make those goals a reality, we will need President Mubarak just a few minutes ago. tors of this; Muba leadership. Terry Branstad has been provid- We discussed a wide array of subjects of ing, [Secretary of ing- that leadership to his State and nation interest to the Middle East, and both of us involved with bot for nearly 20 years. And they say, "The still committed to getting these peace talks to go forward, and Time is Right" for Iowa. Well, "The Time is going forward. And it's been complicated, I'm not going to Right" for Terry Branstad to continue to as you know. But we're going to keep on what it wants in lead Iowa forward into the new decade of trying. So, there's no answer to your ques- work with whoev democracy and opportunity. tion right now. as the governme Let me say once again, and I did talk to Q. Have you ascertained the responsibil- policy of the U Barbara this morning, she seemed unexcit- ity for that attack? peace talks. So, we ed about her 65th birthday, but neverthe- The President. Well, I just said, I don't Q. Is the peace less, I-[laughter]-just a couple of observa- really want to say anything more about it this, sir? tions since some in the receiving-she's The President. now. I've expressed my outrage about the doing just great. And I thought she was that. Let's see. N attack. And indeed, I'd like to-maybe I superb up there at Wellesley University, but I've read sp could take this opportunity to express my think it's not r representing the values of this-[applause]. outrage about all violence in the Middle either. So, we've And so she joins me in saying to our friends East and in this troubled area of the world. see what happen in Iowa, thank you. Thank you for your sup- But this one was horrendous. There was no out for negotiati port for this outstanding Governor. rationale for it, other than, in my view, happening in mar And thank you for giving Barbara and me terror, and that is clearly something that is world, and it's es the opportunity to serve the greatest coun- unacceptable to us. So, we're trying to So, we'll see w try on the face of the Earth. God bless you figure out a little more about this and see going on it. all. And God bless America. where we go. But I'm not prepared to 922 S.C. Feb. 25 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 that's what the Germans want, that's what The President. Thank you all very, very no reason at all for ought to happen. The U.S. troops are not in much. from any quarter, a Europe against the will of any single coun- fire will be reestabli try in which they're deployed-not one. Note: The President's 38th news conference respected by all side And the Soviet troops have been for years began at 11 a.m. at Camp Greentop, MD. of Nicaragua have ! inside the territory of countries that haven't The Chancellor spoke in German, and his people of Nicaragua wanted them. This is a fundamental differ- remarks were translated by an interpreter. is the time for Nica ence. So, my answer is yes, I can SO envision Chancellor Kohl met with the President at to freedom. it. Camp David on Saturday and Sunday, And now back to Q. Mr. Chancellor, both of you have February 24-25. am very pleased to talked about U.S. troops and Soviet troops, occasion, an occasio but I'd like to ask a question about Germa- be viewed in years ny's own troops. Both the Federal Republic turning point for ou and East Germany, the GDR, have substan- to Washington for tl tial armies. I know a final decision about Remarks to Members of the National an uncommon agen Governors' Association those armies won't be made until the ing a new era in February 26, 1990 focus: high expecta united Germany is formed. But as you look sults. Its energy deri ahead, what's your personal feeling? Do you Before I talk about the issues that we've our great nation, wh think it will be necessary for Germany to been discussing with the Governors, I'd like class education for retain an army of this size, or in the future will it be likely that those forces will be to make a brief comment on yesterday's time in America's hi scaled down? election in Nicaragua. Any friend of democ- tional education goa racy can take heart in the fact that Violeta that pave the way to The Chancellor. Let me say, first of all, Chamorro won the election. And the elec- ment to excellence that's the question of the strength of forces tion process, by all accounts free and fair, is Americans, goals th which concerns us directly, but this ques- a credit to the people of Nicaragua, who journey toward-an t tion must be embedded in the overall situa- chose to determine their nation's future at education. tion, the overall security development. I do the ballot box; and-that is a victory for de- We made the com hope very much that in the area of disarma- mocracy. tional goals last fall ment we'll advance in leaps and bounds. Yesterday's election moves us one step Virginia. Five mont] And I do hope that we Germans will be closer to the day when every nation in this that the spirit of COO able to profit from that. hemisphere is a democracy. And I'll soon ship, so much in e That is why today I cannot answer that send messages-I think they may have al- lottesville, is still question, in particular since I am not the ready gone out-to Mrs. Chamorro, con- spirit has got to representative of an old German State. And gratulating her on her victory; to President coming months- and I cannot tell you at all, in what I men- Ortega, congratulating him on the conduct serve as a signal to tioned, a future German State would con- of the election and on his pledge to stand mitment to these ceive of these things. In this question of by its results; to President Carter and his unshakable, very str will, one has to consider the effect that the counterpart on that one, Dan Evans; to Mr. not just tomorrow, answer will have on all our neighbors. I Soares of the OAS [Organization of Ameri- decade, to the year have spontaneously answered to the ques- can States]; to Perez de Cuellar and Elliot job done and get it ( tions put to me by one of your colleagues. Richardson of the United Nations for their You know, only He asked, Did we want to have nuclear leading roles in observing the elections. notion of the Presid arms? And I spontaneously said no. And In the next few days I'll be speaking with agreeing on educati that is of greatest importance. There Central and South American leaders. This a bold step for Ame shouldn't be any fears in that direction. By morning I talked to President Carlos there are some wh the way, this and many other questions I Andrés Pérez of Venezuela about appropri- established are to consider to be able to be solved. We have ate trade and economic measures that we they're mistaken. Tl had more difficult questions to solve-if I can take to support the new government of ate the depth of C consider legal questions of private property Nicaragua. We hope now for a peaceful structuring and char in GDR, the social structure. So, the task transition, for the institutionalization of the We've all been f ahead of us is enormous. And that is again democratic process in Nicaragua. And there nary events which why I'd plead it shouldn't be put under is space in a democratic Nicaragua for all our eyes in Easteri time pressure, but we should be advancing political points of view. Given the clear year, and there is a and solving these problems step by step. mandate for peace and democracy, there is for all of us in this 314 Administration of George Bush, 1990 / Feb. 26 no reason at all for further military activity cans. And that lesson is: When people unite from any quarter, and we hope the cease- behind common goals and demand the free- fire will be reestablished without delay and dom to pursue their dreams, no system can respected by all sides. For years the people stop them. And nothing will stop us. of Nicaragua have suffered, and today the There is nothing more important to-the people of Nicaragua have spoken, and now long-term stability and stature of America is the time for Nicaragua to move forward than establishing a first-class education to freedom. system. Nothing is more important to a And now back to our agenda at hand. I competitive America in the 21st century. am very pleased to be with you on this Nothing is more important to improving occasion, an occasion which I believe will the quality of life for our citizens. And noth- be viewed in years to come as a dramatic ing is more important than the promise in- turning point for our country. You've come herent in these goals that all children in to Washington for this annual meeting with America can realize their fullest potential an uncommon agenda. Today we're launch- and reach out for their dreams. ing a new era in education reform. Its I want to see these goals posted on the focus: high expectations. Its hallmark: re- wall in every school so that all who walk sults. Its energy derived from the people of in-the parents, students, teachers-know our great nation, who will insist on a world- class education for our kids. For the first what we're aiming for, so that everyone knows we have set for ourselves the goal time in America's history, we now have na- tional education goals and objectives, goals that every child will be ready to learn from that pave the way to a decade-long commit- the first day they walk into the classroom; ment to excellence in education for all the goal of raising the graduation rate to 90 Americans, goals that will guide us on the percent by making our schools meaningful, journey toward an American renaissance in challenging, and relevant to the needs of education. our students; of setting high standards of We made the commitment to develop na- achievement among our students, seeing tional goals last fall there in Charlottesville, that they leave the transition grades of 4, 8, Virginia. Five months later, I'm glad to see and 12 having mastered the important sub- that the spirit of cooperation and bipartisan- ject matter; the goal of achieving first place ship, so much in evidence there at Char- in math and science among industrialized lottesville, is still very much alive. That nations; of every American adult being spirit has got to endure. And over the skilled and literate, equipped to be a pro- coming months and years, the spirit must ductive worker and a responsible citizen; serve as a signal to America that our com- and finally, the goal of every school in mitment to these common goals remains America being safe, disciplined, and drug- unshakable, very strong, not for just today, free. not just tomorrow, but for the rest of the These goals and objectives have been de- decade, to the year 2000, until we get the veloped with a great deal of energy and job done and get it done right. effort over these past 5 months and with You know, only a year or so ago, the the input of hundreds of citizens from all notion of the President and the Governors sectors of society. And I want to thank ev- agreeing on education goals was considered eryone who has participated in this process. a bold step for America to take. Even now, Governor Branstad and the members of there are some who say the goals we've your Education Task Force, I thank you for established are too ambitious. I think your commitment, your dedication, and all they're mistaken. They've failed to appreci- the hundreds of hours of hard work-that as ate the depth of our commitment to re- we acknowledge this first step, we've also structuring and change. got to recognize that hard work lies ahead. We've all been following the extraordi- Over the next few months, I know you'll nary events which have unfolded before be looking at strategies in your States which our eyes in Eastern Europe over the last will move us forward to these goals, and year, and there is a lesson in those events strategies that will focus on measuring for all of us in this room and for all Ameri- progress by results, by how well students 315 Feb. 26 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 are doing. One of the Governors encour- ship and a long-term commitment on a aged me in the meeting in there to encour- single issue. achieve a peac age the people of this country to support If we can accomplish just one thing fer of power. State and local initiatives that have to do today-and it may be the simplest and yet We also cong with making the educational system better. most valuable of all-it is to send a message server delegat And certainly, I am prepared to do that, to parents, teachers, community leaders, took place at t just as I am grateful to the Governors for and every other American: These goals are government, h their participation in setting these goals. not the Governors' goals. They're not the safe electoral In the coming months, we'll work togeth- President's goals. They are the Nation's but I want to er with Congress on legislation to increase goals. And we are rejecting the status quo, former Preside flexibility in Federal funding in return for raising our sights, investing our faith in the Governor Dan enhanced accountability. And you, the Na- American people. And so, today I hope the delegation led tion's Governors, have committed to break Governors and the Cabinet will join me in Richardson, ano the bureaucratic shackles that smother in- extending a challenge to all Americans to American State novation and stand guard over the status adopt these goals as their own and to take tary General Ba quo. Although the Federal Government tra- aim now at the year 2000 and to enlist We hope that ditionally has a limited role in education- every ounce of American innovation, contest will ext and we all respect and acknowledge that it energy, resolve in the effort to achieve tion and coope is the dynamism at the State and local level these education goals and prepare this their country f that achieves excellence-I promise you nation for the challenges of a new century. guans. There is that this administration is determined to Thank you all very, very much for your ragua for the walk with you every step of the way. superb cooperation. points of view. V When I next meet with my Cabinet, fire will be rees many of whom were with us there in Ghar- Note: The President spoke at 11:59 a.m. in respected by all lottesville, I'll ask each to work with our the East Room at the White House. Prior to clear mandate 1 domestic policy adviser to devise strategies his remarks, the President met with mem- there is no reaso that can support your efforts and those of bers of the association in the Blue Room: activity from any your communities in helping to achieve We are confid these goals. I will work with you to establish munity will stror a bipartisan group to ensure that proper yesterday's elect and constructive measurements of our edu- effort to help a cational performance are developed where Statement on the Election of Violeta their country. they don't already exist. And this group is Chamorro as President of Nicaragua going to report to me each year on the February 26, 1990 progress we make. And I'm calling on America's private In. this remarkable year of political sector to be a third party in this enterprise. change, democracy won another victory Executive Order We need to know from them what the yesterday. I am most pleased that there has to Executive Or been a free and fair election in Nicaragua and 12692 workplace will need and expect of our citi- zens in the 21st century. And we need their and that the results are being accepted by February 26, 19 talent and their commitment to help move both sides. this reform effort forward. And finally, I I am sending messages to Mrs. Chamorro By the authorit will do everything I can to provide the na- congratulating her on her victory and to dent by the Con tional leadership and energy to keep educa- President Ortega congratulating him on the United States of A tion in the forefront of America's domestic conduct of the election and his stated will- habilitation Act 0 agenda. ingness to abide by the results. The United U.S.C. 701 et seq The work ahead will not be easy. We're States looks forward to working with Mrs. Committee Act, traveling uncharted waters. And never Chamorro's new government in support of App.), and the before have we as a nation set such goals her stated goals of national reconciliation amended (15 U.S.( for education. And never before have the and economic reconstruction and with flect development: Nation's leaders stepped forward to say we President Ortega in helping ensure a peace- ecutive Orders N are willing to be held accountable for the ful transition of power. I have talked this 12692, it is hereby results of this process. And never before morning with Venezuelan President Carlos Section 1. Ame have the President of the United States and Andrés Pérez, and we agree completely on Order No. 11830, the Governors joined together in a partner- the need to help all parties in Nicaragua to the Membership 0 mittee on Handica 316 12) Baylor Homecoming will take place on event weekend (Nov. 9-10), as Baylor plays Arkansas in football on Saturday afternoon. Portland, OR---CANCELED Sioux City, IOWA WHEN: November 2nd; time TBD but leaning toward early evening. WHERE: Sioux City Convention Center--this is a newly built facility of which Sioux City residents are quite proud. (See brochure and tourist map). It's modern, airy, and efficient. WHAT: This will be a two-tiered event: first a closed-press 100 clicks photo with POTUS at $500 a couple, then remarks at an open-press, "rally-like" stand-up reception (note: we are avoiding all mention of a "rally" because of whatever images it might conjure up with the press). There will be no food, no frills, and possibly a huge flag as presidential backdrop. At the dais will be seated as many state-wide candidates as can be mustered. The Morningside College Band will play. Congressman Tauke will introduce POTUS. Approximately 800-1,000 people expected to attend. The primary objective of the "Iowa Welcome" is to generate support for Tom Tauke for Senate. By now Political should have an update on whatever other candidates to include in remarks. OTHER: 1) Political Affairs contact: Andy Foster x6510. 2) Iowa is the only state in the region bordered on both sides by rivers. 3) On August 6, 1990, POTUS presented Sioux City with an All-America City Award for 1990. Sioux City was among 10 U.S. communities receiving the award at a White House Ceremony. At event, POTUS remarked: "The All- America Cities are all-American success stories. At a time when so many mourn what's wrong with American cities, you have quietly gone to work to make them right.' Sioux City received this recognition in part for its heroic efforts following the crash of the United Flight 232 at the Sioux Gateway Airport on July 19, 1989. Less dramatically, and more broadly, however, the award was given in fecognition of local community efforts to attack the problems of the 1990's, including economic decline, hunger, disasters, affordable housing and health care. 4) Iowa is rated the third state in the country in "Selected Quality of Life Factors;" Sioux City itself was recently rated Iowa's "Number One" place to live for quality of life by Money Magazine. The city features dozens of parks, two colleges, a graduate study center, regional medical centers, art center, theaters, a museum, and a 75 year old symphony. 5) The country music song "Sioux City Sue" is the most famous song about Sioux City. 6) Sioux City is home for the world's oldest brand of popcorn, Jolly Time popcorn, and the world's oldest popcorn factory, the 76 year old American Popcorn Co. 7) The first authentic account of a white man's appearance on the ground of what is now Sioux City is that of the Lewis and Clark exploring expedition in 1804. On August 20 of that year, Sgt. Charles Floyd, a member of the party, died and was buried on a high bluff located in what is now the southern part of Sioux City. 8) Beverly Tauke, the Republican candidate's wife, is a big campaigner for her husband--they're very much seen as a team. Springfield, IL CANCELLED OCT-23-90 TUE 12:27 BOB LAWRENCE P.01 INITIATIVE A Four-Year Program for Accelerated Economic Growth To: Jennifer Grossman Tel: 202/456-7750 Fax: 202/456-6218 Copy: Gary Harward, MWE Sr. Vice Pres. & Chief Financial Officer Tel: 712/277-7722 Fax: 712/277-7761 Les Horrell, President Sioux City, IA Chamber of Commerce Tel: 712/255-7903 712/258-7578 From: Bob Lawrence, for The Siouxland Initiative Tel: 605/232-4053 Fax: 605/232-4730 Date: 10/23/90 / Pages Sub: Sioux City Profile Material As Iowa. you requested, I am faxing the following information on Sioux City, For additional background, I am also sending via Federal Express a Greater Sioux Cities brochure and a magazine article about Sioux City. If the Sioux City Chamber of Commerce or The Siouxland Initiaitve can assist further, please call. The Chamber President is Les Horrell, and Pat Mustain is director of communications and programs. -0- Extended Page 1.1 SIOUX CITY CHAMBER OF COMMERCE 101 Pierce Street Sioux City, lowa 51101 OčT-23-90 TUE 12:28 BOB LAWRENCE P.02 SIOUX CITY IOWA- 2 President George Bush has recent and past connections with Sioux City, Iowa: (1) On August 6, 1990, President Bush presented Sioux City with an All-America City Award for 1990. The city was among 10 U.S. communities receiving the award during a White House ceremony in which the president stated that "The All-America Cities are all-American success stories. At a time when so many mourn what's wrong with American cities, you have quietly gone to work to make them right." President Bush said Sioux City and the other award-winning cities are "a hopeful reminder that the success of democracy depends on the resilience and capacity of citizens for self-governance, education, civic responsibility, and economic development." He said the cities were being honored "because they represent what's best about American cities. Rather than looking for an outside solution or a quick fix, they're looking within for the answers and they' finding them." (2) On Sept. 22, 1989, President Bush signed and presented a proclamation to Sioux City officials recognizing Sioux City and the tri-state region for its heroic efforts following the crash of United Flight 232 at the Sioux Gateway Airport on July 19, 1989. The proclamation stated that "The extent of this tragedy might have been much greater were it not for the heroic efforts of citizens in the Sioux City, Iowa, tri-State area." (3) Following U.S. Senate passage Nov. 21, 1989, President Bush signed into law legislation clarifying the Missouri River boundary between South Dakota and Nebraska. The action aided development of Dakota Dunes, the Sioux City area's most significant business/residential development project. The action re-established the state boundary between South Dakota and Nebraska to the main channel of the Missouri River along a 12-mile stretch north of Sioux City. The compact involved 1,800 acres of Nebraska land that ended up on the South Dakota side of the river due to shifts in the Missouri River channel. Some 300 of those acres are part of Dakota Dunes located in southeastern South Dakota, and the boundary change officially recognized it as South Dakota land. (4) As a presidential candidate, he has campaigned here. (-more-) OCT-23-90 TUE 12:29 BOB LAWRENCE SIOUX CITY IOWA- 3 SIOUX CITY FACTS: Sioux City, in Northwest Iowa, is the Woodbury County seat and hub for the Greater Sioux Cities, Tri-State Region (1 minute each from South Sioux City, Nebraska and North Sioux City, South Dakota) with a metropolitan population of more than 100,000. The adjacent sister cities cooperate across geographic lines in economic development, planning, education, legislation and disaster preparadness. The local tri-state cooperative is backed by all three state governments which have helped fund incoming industry locating in their respective cities. The governors of the three states have met here annually since 1988 to hear progress reports and to discuss issues of mutual concern. The three-state region is experiencing a significant economic rebound which began in the mid-1980s following the worst farm crisis since the depression era. Although Sioux City continues to have has a strong agricultural/livestock economy, it has a growing, diverse industrial base producing power tools, blue jeans, hydraulic equipment, truck trailers, candy, baked goods, honey, concrete products, fuel injectors and more. Spearheading the recovery is The Siouxland Initiative, an economic development arm of the Sioux City Chamber of Commerce. The two year old program is backed by a $2.7 million fund raised mostly from the business community to compliment city and state financial incentives offered to industries willing to locate in the immediate tri-state area. In the past two years alone, the Initiative has taken the lead in stimulating more than 1,200 new jobs and over $55 million in new capital investment in Siouxland. It has invested in companies manufacturing such diverse products as computers, jewelry, recycling systems, automotive parts and food. The Initiative also established the W. Edwards Deming Business Center to help incubate small businesses. The facility features low rental costs and secretarial and business consulting for growing new businesses. So far, it has helped launch companies offering computer and telemarketing services, manufactured goods and advertising and marketing. The Center is dedicated to Sioux City-born statistician, philosopher and educator, Dr. W. Edwards Deming. The rebirth of Japan's industry is owed to his teachings of statistical quality control and management theory to leading Japanese business people and educators. Each year the Union of Japanese Scientists and Engineers award the Deming Prize to a company that has achieved the highest honor in quality and production. (-more-) OCT-23-90 TUE 12:30 BOB LAWRENCE P.04 SIOUX CITY IOWA- 4 Sioux City leads a pack of communities from throughout northwest Iowa working to diversify their economies and revitalize their main streets. From LeMars to Cherokee and Ida Grove to Orange City, vacant downtown buildings are filling up with new retail stores, and new jobs are being created by small companies making everything from furniture to recycling machines. Sioux City, a rapidly growing service and retail hub, had retail sales in 1989 of $769 million, up 45 percent from a decade ago, according to Dr. Kenneth Stone, Iowa State University economist. Sioux City, Iowa's fourth largest city, has an unemployment rate of about 4.2%, down from a high of 8.5 percent in 1985, according to job service of Iowa. Sioux City boasts a new downtown skyline of buildings of mirrored glass, new brick and skylit atriums, and connecting skyways. Among its newest investments and attractions is an $11 million convention center which opened two years ago. There's also a new $6 million main public library and new bank building and shops. To revitalize its inner-city business core, Sioux City is launching a massive rejuvination of a 25 block area of downtown. A new look, in the form of new buildings, will be accompanied by a national marketing program to attract new retail and business services downtown. Spearheaded by the non-profit Sioux City Downtown Development Corp., the goal is to attract developers and retailers and to promote downtown. It's being financed by a special tax levied on merchants in the affected area, merchants who asked the council to assess their property to generate $150,000 annually to pay for the program. Sioux City is located on the eastern shores of the Missouri River where a $13 million riverfront development project is underway. Plans include new parks, ampitheatres, trails, picnic areas and recreational complexes. Sioux City is the northern most navigable port on the Missouri River and is a large barge shipper of grain, soybean oil, tallow and asphalt. It was named for the Sioux Indians and is the hub for a region known as Siouxland. Sioux City is working to become a player in the emerging global community through establishment at Sioux Gateway Airport of a U.S. Customs Service to facilitate trade with the international community. The city has also applied for federal recognition as a foreign trade zone to allow the manufacture and shipment of U.S. goods made from foreign-made components. Media coverage to significant portions of the three states is provided by the Sioux City Journal, KTIV-TV(NBC), KCAU-TV(ABC) and KMEG(CBS), as well as by nearly a dozen radio stations. (-more-) OCT-23-90 TUE 12:32 BOB LAWRENCE P.05 SIOUX CITY IOWA- 5 ALL-AMERICA CITY: Sioux City's dynamic economic and spiritual renaissance has been nationally recognized through its selection as an All-America City for 1990 by the National Civic League. The award is in recognition of local community efforts to attack problems of the 1990s, including economic decline, hunger, disasters, affordable housing and health care. It recognizes Sioux City's success in bringing business, government and citizens together at the local level to solve community problems. Also figuring in the award was Sioux City's disaster preparedness program directed by the Woodbury County Disaster Services. It coordinated resources and volunteers from all three states in an efficient, heroic response credited with saving many lives following a major airline crash at the Sioux Gateway Airport in July 1990. Because of its success in bringing local business, government and citizens together to solve economic and social problems, Sioux City received the All-America City Award last June. It was among ten municipalities chosen for the annual award by the Denver-based National Civic League. (Bush presented the award) Recently rated Iowa's "Number One" place to live for quality of life by Money Magazine, the city features dozens of parks, two colleges, a graduate study center, regional medical centers, art center, theaters, a museum and a 75 year old symphony. TRI-STATE'S MOST EXCITING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROJECT: DAKOTA DUNES The Sioux City tri-state region's most talked about development is Dakota Dunes, a 2,000 acre business and residential park under construction along the Missouri and Big Sioux rivers just north of Sioux City in South Dakota. Expected to take 15 years to complete, Dakota Dunes promises to be the biggest economic development the region has ever experienced. An estimated 5,000 or more people expected to work there will be involved in research and high-tech businesses, as well as in financial and insurance companies. The mini city will also feature such support services as banks, medical offices, retail stores, restaurants and gas stations. A school and hotel are among other future compliments planned for the project which is designed to blend with the area's natural rivers, wetlands, sand dunes, native grasses and woods. (-more-) OCT-23-90 TUE 12:33 BOB LAWRENCE P.06 SIOUX CITY IOWA- 6 Dakota Dunes, the only planned community/business park in South Dakota, Nebraska and Iowa, features an 18 hole championship golf course designed by Arnold Palmer. The course, signed for PGA tournaments, is expected to be a magnet attracting U.S. and foreign companies to the Dunes 216 acre business park. Streets, utilities and houses began sprouting up last Spring and Palmer expects to tee off from the course his company will manage in the spring of 1991. Announced in August 1988, Dakota Dunes is being developed by Midwest Capital Group, a subsidiary of Midwest Energy Co., which is merging with Iowa Resources, Inc. another utility company. The new corporation will be renamed Midwest Resources, Inc. and based in Des Moines. NOTABLES FROM SIOUX CITY/NW IOWA: This region has yielded not only consistently great crops but great people as well, many of whom have achieved fame nationally and internationally, e.g., advice columnist Dear Abby, Ann Landers; Dr. W. Edwards Deming, statistician, philosopher and educator; Baseballs Paul Splittorff, voice of the Kansas City Royals; actor-turned-politician, Fred Grandy; Jiffy Lube founder Jim Hindman; Gordon Metcalf, former Sears chairman; Don Keough, chairman of Coca Cola; Margaret McDonald, former National Republican Committee member; former Congressman Wiley Mayne; George Wittgraff, former George Bush campaign director in Iowa; Iowa Governor Terry Branstad of Lake View; Al Buckingham, former member of the U.S. Olympic Committee; actor McDonald Carey. cnl SIOUX CITY TRIVIA: The country music song "Sioux City Sue" is the most famous song about Sioux City. Sioux City is home for the world's oldest branded popcorn, Jolly Time popcorn, and the world's oldest popcorn factory, the 76 year old American Popcorn Co. The lone member to die on the historic Lewis & Clark Expedition is buried on a bluff over-looking the Missouri River at Sioux City. Sgt. Charles Floyd's death on Aug. 20, 1804 was during the first leg of the 5,000 mile journey to explore the west following the Louisiana Purchase. -0- OCT-23-90 TUE 12:34 BOB LAWRENCE 39333 Federal Register Presidential Documents Vol. 54, No. 185 Tuesday, September 28 1989 Title 3- Proclamation 6027 of September 22, 1989 The President Commendation of the Citizens of the Sloux City, Iowa, Tri- State Area By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation On July 19, 1989, our Nation was horrified by the tragic crash of a commercial airliner in Sloux City, Iowa. That catastrophe resulted in the deaths of 112 people. Our Nation mourns the loss of these individuals and grieves for their family and friends. The extent of this tragedy might have been much greater were it not for the heroic efforts of citizens in the Sioux City, Iowa, tri-State area. Residents of Iowa, Nebraska, and South Dakota responded swiftly to the disaster, dispatching rescue teams to the crash site and voluntarily offering shelter and solace to the injured and their families. Today, we commend the professionalism of the emergency medical personnel who rushed to the scene or worked tirelessly at nearby hospitals to treat injured passengers. The State and local rescue units and municipal firefighters who extinguished the blaze and extricated victims following the crash demon- strated remarkable speed, skill, and preparedness. We also salute the area residents who volunteered to donate blood or contributed food, blankets. and clothing after the crash; as well as the local college officials who opened their dormitories to the survivors, the families of survivors, rescue teams, and investigators. Their compassion and generosity merit the respect and gratitude of all Americans. In recognition of the outstanding efforts of these citizens, the Congress, by House Joint Resolution 379, has commended their heroism and spirit of volunteerism and has authorized and requested the President to issue a proclamation making such a commendation. NOW, THEREFORE, I, GEORGE BUSH, President of the United States of America, do bereby commend the citizens of the Sloux City, Iowa, tri-State area for their extraordinary efforts in response to the tragic aircraft accident of July 19, 1989. IN WITNESS WHEREOF. I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-second day of September, in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and eighty-nine, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and fourteenth. IFR Doc. 89-22862 ay Bush liled 9-22-89; 3:05 pm) Billing code 3195-01-M LAWRENCE CIVIC Action July-Aug., 1990 Vol. 3 1601 Grant Street, Suite 250 Denver, CO 80203 NEWS FROM THE NATIONAL CIVIC LEAGUE Issue 4 103-832-5615/FAX: 832-4005 1990 All-America Cities Honored at White House In August 6, 1990, President Bush welcomed Texas are a hopeful reminder that the success of for the answers and they're finding them. epresentatives of the ten 1990 All-America democracy depends on the resilience and By recognizing and unleashing the power Cities to the White House for an awards- capacity of citizens for self-governance. and potential of the people themselves, they're presentation ceremony. A partial transcript of education, civic responsibility, and economic proving that big cities can meet enormous he President's nemarks follows: development. challenges and small towns can do very big We honor all ten of these communities not things. Welcome to the White House. I want to because they claim to be the best cities in You've earned the admiration of the nation single out an old friend of mine, Henry America - I think they're too smart or, in some because when people say, "It can never be Cisneros, the Chairman of the National Civic instances, too modest for that but because done," you're doing it. And when they say, League, as well as Wayne Hedein of Allstate they represent what's best about American "You can't get there from here," you've proved Insurance Co., Members of Congress who are cities. Rather than looking for an outside that you can. Congratulations to all of you. here, state representatives, mayors, and - solution or a quick fix, they're looking within above all - some friends from the finest cities in America. 11's an honor and, indeed, a pleasure to have you here at the White House. This event is special because too often it seems the function of the federal government is to make laws and set limits. But the cities and citizens we honor today are reminders that America's potential is truly unlimited. The All-America Cities are all-American success stories. At a time when so many mourn what's wrong with American cities. you have quietly gone to work to make them right. You've refused to surrender to crime and drug dealers UT natural disasters - to despair. You refuse to sce the problems of the homeless and the jobless as somehow impossible to solve. Instead, you've set out to unleash the infinite range of what is possible when Ameri- cans really put their minds to it. Along the way, you've reaffirmed the American ideal of em- powerment. Empowerment sounds like a new idea, but it's something President Teddy Roosevelt well understood, and wanted to promote when he founded the National Civic League back in 1894. "There are many different ways," he once wrote, "in which a man or a woman can work for the higher life of American cities." Well, the men and women with us are proving Teddy Roosevelt right. So we've gath- esed to celebrate the spirit of empowerment and the potential of partnership which is perhaps unique to America. The spirit that, in an earlier time, could have built & meetinghouse or raised barn un a windswept field. Today, the All-Americe Cities are forming partnerships for challenges of every kind - in small industrial towns and urban canyons, citizens, businesses. government, and volun- leers are joining forces for the future of their communities. For 41 years the National Civic League has recognized community excellence through these awards. Success stories like those of Bak- ersfield, Calif.: South Gate. Calif; Tampa, South Fla: Top: Representatives of All-America Cities receive plaques from President Bush; Below: Henry Cisneros and Wavna Hedein ioin President Bush during presentation of awards. OCT-23-90 TUE 12:37 BOB LAWRENCE P.09 Dakota Dunes Development Company RR #1. Box 93B CONE Dakota Duries. SD 57049 Office (605)232-4211 Fax (605)232-4561 Contact: Connie Smith (605) 232-4211 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE BOUNDARY CHANGE GOOD FOR DAKOTA DUNES SIOUX CITY, IA - Development at Dakota Dunes took a major step forward when the U.S. Senate approved legislation Monday clarifying the boundary between South Dakota and Nebraska along a 12-mile stretch of the Missouri River. "Re-establishing the state boundary between South Dakota and Nebraska to the main channel of the Missouri River is one of the key elements in the successful completion of the Dakota Dunes Development," said Allan J. Block, project manager. "We can now proceed to subdivide our lots and work toward the eventual sale of land. We appreciate the help that the Nebraska, South Dakota and Iowa Congressional delegations provided in moving this important piece of legislation through Congress." The U.S. House of Representatives gave its approval to the boundary legislation on Friday, November 17. The boundary compact was approved earlier this year by the Nebraska and South Dakota state legislatures. The boundary compact involves 1,800 acres of Nebraska land -more- OCT-23-90 TUE 12:38 BOB LAWRENCE $53 that ended up on the South Dakota side of the river as a result of shifts in the Missouri River channel. of the 1,800 acres involved in the boundary compact, approximately 300 acres are included in the Dakota Dunes Development. The boundary change means all land included in the Dakota Dunes Development will now be located in South Dakota. According to Allan Block, lot preparation work could not begin prior to the boundary change because Union County, S.D. officials could not subdivide land that was technically part of Nebraska. ### November 21, 1989- Sioux City, Iowa 10/21/90 OFFICE OF PRESIDENTIAL ADVANCE CONTACT SHEET Name Office Phone Number Presidential Advance Office 202/456-7565 Presidential Advance Fax Number 202/456-2820 Judd Swift WH Advance 202/456-7565 Kelley Gannon 11 (Press) 11 Lucy Muckerman " (tribrd.) " Jack Clay CCAT O.M. 712-279-4816 Joy Miller Iowans For Tauke 515-282-1990 LARRY LANDRUM WH comm AGeNCY (202) 395-4040 PAtrick DAVIS WH Political AffAirs 202/456-7730 Major Dave Bonwit Maine Corps Aide USSS to the President 202-395-4112 202-395-1747 LARRY SPERC Gary Harward Fowors For Tanke 712-277-7722 LINDA HARWARD IOWANS FOR TAUKE, Srocex City 276-9071 ANDY FOSTER WH POLITICAL AFFAIRS 202-456-6510 JANNIFER GROSSMAN WH SPEECHWRITING (202)456-7756 Jamn Smith WOODBURY TAVKE 717-943-5132 Dennis J. GANN Executive Dir. S.City CONV.C. 712-279-4800 OCT-31-1990 18:48 FROM SIOUX CITY STAFF OFC TO 12024566218 P.01 90 OCT 31 P5: 49 OFFICE OF PRESIDENTIAL ADVANCE COVER PAGE TO: CArol Blymire FROM: PAtrick DAVIS TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES: 2 (including cover page) DATE: 10-31-90 TIME: 4:50 MESSAGE: Please CAll w/ questions Please send me a draft as soon as rysel can IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS OR PROBLEMS WITH THE TRANSMISSION PLEASE CALL. TELEPHONE NUMBER: 712-233-7233 OCT-31-1990 18:48 FROM SICUX CITY STAFF OFC TO 12024566218 P.02 53.3% SPEECH acknolegements (Sioux City, Iowa): Congessman and Mrs. Tom.Tauke (Severly) V. S. Senator Chuck Grassley Congressman and Mrs. Jim Lightfoot (Nancy) and bis son Jim Jr. Congressman Jim Leach Congressmen Fred Grandy Governor Tabry Bransted (Town) Mr. & Mrs. kich Schwayn (Charise) Iowe GOP chairman ? Over Booke (National Committeewomana) Steve Roberts (National Consitteeman) Mr. * Mrs. George Witgraf (Vicki) Iowa Bush chairman Mr. Roger Lynd (Woodbury county GOPichairman) ? Wiley Mayne (Friend of the President) event chairman Gwen there? Ann Jorganson (Tauke campaign chairwoman) Cathy Hoffman (State Senate candidate) NO Don Shoning (incumbent State House candidate) Christopher Rants (State House candidate) Brad Banks (incumbent State House candidate) arriving 5:15pm 7 crashing infor Call Air Force One at acknowledgement Ds a 10:30am and the the Geo. Witgraf Steve Roberts Tom Tanke Ann Jorganson Mrs. Tauke Hon. Jim cightfoot Fred Grandy (Rep)VV HM-Joy Corning (Lt. Gov.) Charles Grassley Gopco IAstate. Ridrard Schwarm Wiley Mayne Terry Branstad David Oman (0-min) Russ Christiansen (MC) VV ALL-AMERICA CITY AWARDS \ THE ROSE GARDEN MONDAY, AUGUST 6, 1990 \ 10:00 A.M. WELCOME! HENRY CISNEROS, CHAIR OF THE NATIONAL CIVIC LEAGUE; WAYNE HEDIEN [HEH-DEEN] OF ALLSTATE; MEMBERS OF CONGRESS, STATE REPRESENTATIVES, MAYORS -- AND ABOVE ALL, FRIENDS OF SOME OF THE FINEST CITIES IN AMERICA. /// It's AN HONOR AND A PLEASURE TO HAVE YOU HERE AT THE WHITE HOUSE. - 2 - THIS EVENT IS SPECIAL. It's SPECIAL BECAUSE TOO OFTEN IT SEEMS THAT THE FUNCTION OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT IS TO MAKE LAWS AND SET LIMITS. BUT THE CITIES AND CITIZENS WE HONOR TODAY ARE REMINDERS THAT AMERICA'S POTENTIAL IS TRULY UNLIMITED. THE ALL-AMERICA CITIES ARE ALL-AMERICAN SUCCESS STORIES. IN A TIME WHEN so MANY MOURN WHAT'S WRONG WITH AMERICAN CITIES, YOU HAVE QUIETLY GONE TO WORK TO MAKE THEM RIGHT. - 3 - You HAVE REFUSED TO SURRENDER TO CRIME, TO DRUG DEALERS, TO DESPAIR, TO NATURAL DISASTER. YOU'VE REFUSED TO SEE THE PROBLEMS OF THE HOMELESS AND THE JOBLESS AS SOMEHOW IMPOSSIBLE TO SOLVE. INSTEAD, YOU'VE SET OUT TO UNLEASH THE INFINITE RANGE OF WHAT'S POSSIBLE, WHEN AMERICANS PUT THEIR MINDS TO IT. AND ALONG THE WAY, YOU'VE REAFFIRMED. THE AMERICAN IDEAL OF EMPOWERMENT. - 4 - EMPOWERMENT SOUNDS LIKE A NEW IDEA -- BUT IT'S SOMETHING PRESIDENT TEDDY ROOSEVELT WELL UNDERSTOOD, AND WANTED TO PROMOTE, WHEN HE FOUNDED THE NATIONAL CIVIC LEAGUE IN 1894. "THERE ARE MANY DIFFERENT WAYS," HE ONCE WROTE, "IN WHICH A MAN OR A WOMAN CAN WORK FOR THE HIGHER LIFE OF AMERICAN CITIES." WELL, THE MEN AND WOMEN WITH US TODAY ARE PROVING TEDDY ROOSEVELT RIGHT. - 5 - So WE'VE GATHERED TO CELEBRATE THE SPIRIT OF EMPOWERMENT, AND THE POTENTIAL OF PARTNERSHIPS -- PERHAPS UNIQUE TO AMERICA -- A SPIRIT THAT IN AN EARLIER TIME COULD HAVE BUILT A MEETING HOUSE, OR RAISED A BARN ON A WINDSWEPT FIELD. TODAY, THE ALL-AMERICA CITIES ARE FORMING PARTNERSHIPS FOR CHALLENGES OF EVERY KIND -- IN SMALL INDUSTRIAL TOWNS AND URBAN CANYONS -- AS CITIZENS, BUSINESSES, GOVERNMENT AND VOLUNTEERS ARE JOINING FORCES FOR THE FUTURE OF THEIR COMMUNITIES. - 6 - IN SOME CASES THEY'VE MOBILIZED AFTER AN ACCIDENT, LIKE FLIGHT 232 IN SIOUX CITY, IOWA -- WHOSE CITIZENS HAD PLANNED AND ACTED ON AN OUTSTANDING EMERGENCY RESPONSE SYSTEM. OR THEY'VE RESPONDED TO A NATURAL DISASTER, THE WAY THE PEOPLE OF CHARLOTTE-MECKLENBURG, NORTH CAROLINA DID, AFTER HURRICANE HUGO. - 7 - ALL AMERICANS WERE UPLIFTED BY STORIES OF COURAGE AND COMPASSION THAT EMERGED DURING THOSE DIFFICULT TIMES. No HAND WAS IDLE -- AND CERTAINLY NO HEART WAS UNTOUCHED. BUT THESE CITIES AND OTHERS HAVE BEEN JUST AS NOTABLE, I THINK, FOR THEIR COURAGE AND CREATIVITY IN MEETING LONGER-TERM CHALLENGES. - 8 - WHEN THE SCHOOLS OF SOUTH GATE IN Los ANGELES FACED AN EXPLOSION OF ENROLLMENT -- YOUNG KIDS -- MANY OF THEM IMMIGRANT AND AT-RISK IN OVERCROWDED CLASSROOMS -- CIVIC VOLUNTEERS AND LOCAL BUSINESSES VOLUNTEERED MONEY, TIME AND TALENT TO TURN THE TIDE AGAINST DRUGS AND GANGS. THE KIDS -- 15,000 OF THEM -- GOT INVOLVED IN MARCHES, POSTER AND ESSAY CONTESTS, ASSEMBLIES, AND ANTI-GANG, ANTI-DRUG PLEDGES. TEST SCORES IMPROVED. - 9 - ATTENDANCE WENT FROM AMONG THE LOWEST TO AMONG THE HIGHEST IN THE L.A. SCHOOL DISTRICT. AND THE DROP-OUT RATE IS NOW THE LOWEST IN THE L.A. UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT. AN OUTSTANDING CASE STUDY IN HOW TO SAVE OUR SCHOOLS. THE SAME VISION FOR A BETTER FUTURE HAS DRIVEN, THE CITY OF SOUTH ST. PAUL, AS THEY DEAL WITH CHANGE AND NEW CHALLENGES. - 10 - RATHER THAN MOURNING THE LOSS OF A KEY INDUSTRY, CITIZENS BEGAN TO PLAN A PUBLIC WALKWAY AND TRAIL SYSTEM ON OLD INDUSTRIAL LAND ALONG THE RIVER. VOLUNTEERS WORKED TIRELESSLY AT TOWN MEETINGS TO CONVINCE THEIR NEIGHBORS THAT URBAN RENEWAL MEANS AN IMPROVED CITY, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND NEW JOBS. STOCK CERTIFICATES FOR "MISSISSIPPI MILES" WERE SOLD FOR A DOLLAR EACH, ENLISTING EVEN THE KIDS. - 11 - AND NOW, THE CENTER OF SOUTH ST. PAUL IS COMING BACK TO LIFE. ONE HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR EVEN TOLD A LOCAL HISTORIAN, "I JUST HAVE TO THANK YOU FOR GIVING ME BACK MY HOME TOWN." FOR FORTY-ONE YEARS, THE NATIONAL CIVIC LEAGUE HAS RECOGNIZED COMMUNITY EXCELLENCE THROUGH THESE AWARDS. - 12 - SUCCESS STORIES LIKE THESE -- AS IN BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA; TAMPA, FLORIDA; COEUR D'ALENE [CURR-DE- LANE], IDAHO; HAMLET, NORTH CAROLINA; HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA; AND ABILENE, TEXAS -- ALL ARE A HOPEFUL REMINDER, THAT THE SUCCESS OF DEMOCRACY DEPENDS ON THE RESILIENCE AND CAPACITY OF CITIZENS FOR SELF- GOVERNANCE, EDUCATION, CIVIC RESPONSIBILITY, AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT. - 13 - WE SINGLE OUT ALL TEN OF THESE CITIES, NOT BECAUSE THEY CLAIM TO BE THE "BEST" CITIES IN AMERICA -- I THINK THEY'RE TOO SMART OR MODEST FOR THAT -- BUT BECAUSE THEY REPRESENT WHAT'S BEST ABOUT AMERICAN CITIES. RATHER THAN LOOKING FOR AN OUTSIDE SOLUTION OR QUICK FIX, THEY'RE LOOKING WITHIN FOR THE ANSWERS AND THEY'RE FINDING THEM. - 14 - BY RECOGNIZING AND UNLEASHING THE POWER AND POTENTIAL OF THE PEOPLE THEMSELVES, THEY'RE PROVING THAT BIG CITIES CAN MEET ENORMOUS CHALLENGES -- AND SMALL TOWNS CAN DO BIG THINGS. So CONGRATULATIONS TO YOU ALL. YOU'VE EARNED THE ADMIRATION OF A NATION. BECAUSE WHEN PEOPLE SAY, "IT's NEVER BEEN DONE" --YOU'RE DOING IT. AND WHEN THEY SAY, "You CAN'T GET THERE FROM HERE" -- YOU'VE PROVED THAT YOU CAN. // - 15 - [[ AND NOW, IF HENRY AND WAYNE WILL JOIN ME UP HERE, WE'D LIKE TO PRESENT THIS YEAR'S AWARDS. ]] # # # THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary Des Moines, Iowa For Immediate Release October 16, 1990 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AT FUNDRAISING BREAKFAST FOR TERRY BRANSTAD AND TOM TAUKE Atrium, State Historical Museum Des Moines, Iowa 9:04 A.M. CDT THE PRESIDENT: Thank you so much for that welcome. What a magnificent turnout for Governor Branstad and senator-to-be Tom Tauke. I'm delighted to be here. (Applause.) Let me first pay my respects to my former running mates -- kids from Dowling here. I still have my tee-shirt -- I ran on the track out there with some of you all. And I'm very pleased, really, to be back here in Des Moines. Last December, I spoke here on behalf of your next senator, Tom Tauke. And then in June, I returned for your current and future Governor, Terry Branstad, Since I was here things have really moved for both of them -- moved in the right direction in terms of the electorate. Now we only have 20 days to go, and I can't think of a single state that has two more important races for the future of this country than the state of Iowa 20 days from now. You've got my warmest memories and great sentiments in this state. I've had wonderful times in so many towns and 50 many cities here. And it was in those visits - (audience interruption.) I'll have a little say about that in a minute. You know, some people never get the word, the fight isn't about oil; the fight is about naked aggression that will not stand. (Applause.) Where were we? (Laughter.) You know, we were talking about the qualities that we need in the United States Senate and that we need to keep in the Governor's Mansion here. Let me first single out our statewide candidates who I want to see elected to help Terry Branstad run this state. They are outstanding men and women, and you have the very finest in compassionate, committed public servants in these people right over here. So please work hard for them in the last 20 days. (Applause.) They prove what Al Landon meant when he said, "There are some intelligent people in Washington. There are more of them in the middle West." (Applause.) But back to senator-to-be Tauke and to Governor Branstad -- both have fought for the family, for the taxpayer, and for the farmer. They fought for the working people of this state. And as a result, I think we are seeing -- and I've been proud to be at their side -- and I think we are seeing an agricultural economy that's rebounded from its recent lows. And now we are in a battle in Washington to keep the economy moving forward, to get it revitalized. And the best thing we can do to revitalize it is to get a budget deficit agreement that cuts -- that gets the deficit down by $500 billion over five years, and does it in an enforceable way. And that's what I'm fighting for in Washington, and that's why I need the support of people like Tom Tauke. (Applause.) But the battle isn't only about fiscal sanity. It's MORE - 2 - about things like education, where Terry Branstad has been in the lead nationally - supported ably -- I am in the Congress by Tom Tauke. This excellent record in Iowa is well-known nationally. Iowa students ranking fifth in high school graduations all across the country; first in SAT and ACT scores. An outstanding record. So I want to do nationally that which you have done locally. So 18 months ago, we proposed our National Educational Excellence Act to encourage flexibility, accountability, increased educational choice for parents and students. Terry Branstad is a leader in the Governors Association, was a leader as we set these national goals for this decade. He took the bastion of leadership, the symbol of leadership and carried it forward to hammer out these national goals. He's well-known in the state of Iowa. He deserves reelection here. But I'll tell you, he has shown himself to be a national leader in the field of education. (Applause.) I've sent an educational bill up there. I think it embodies the values of Iowans -- sent it up to the Congress. And Tom Tauke is giving it strong support. We need some straight talk --- that's what Tom -- his motto, "Talking Straight." He's right, he is. And he's strong. And that straight talk is what we need to elect Republicans who are going to end this delay and pass an educational bill which will help make American education number one. Not the old thinking of the tired liberals in the United States Senate, but the new thinking of Tom Tauke in the House, moving into the Senate; and of Terry Branstad right here at the governors level. (Applause.) A major national question is crime and drugs. And for 16 months, the liberal Democrats who control all the committees in the United States Congress -- the national Democrats have sabotaged our violent crime bill. Evidently, they think we can soft-pedal the need to be hard on crime. And Tom and Terry both disagree with that. They back a workable and a real death penalty for those who kill federal law enforcement officers. And I back that. I support it, and I believe the country supports it overwhelmingly. (Applause.) I hope some of you will have an opportunity -- and maybe you're working with them -- the victims of crime groups. I think it's time in the country that we showed a little more sympathy for the victims of crime and a little less for the criminals themselves. (Applause.) And just one more word about agriculture. Five years ago Tom Tauke helped pass, and Terry backed strongly, a farm bill to help a community in crisis. And it's no coincidence that farm income has hit near-record levels -- or that Terry Branstad has created over 300,000 new jobs, many of them agricultural, since 1983. And our job is to make that progress still better. And how? By recalling that when it comes to farming, Washington does not know best. Iowans know best. And we want to keep the control in the marketplace. (Applause.) As we're drafting this new farm legislation, let's see that it emphasizes market-oriented policies. We don't need more government in Middle America -- we need more Middle America thinking in the Washington government. And that goes double when it cames to passing a sensible federal budget. It's no secret that I could use more Republicans in the United States Senate and in the United States House right now. Frankly, it would be a luxury to have a senator in this Iowa seat that would vote with me at least as much as Teddy Kennedy has done. Take a look at the record. Take a look at the Congressional Quarterly. And in Tom Tauke we'd have somebody that would support our ideas much, much more than that. So send him to Washington to be our senator. (Applause.) Republicans know; it's our heartbeat that we need to control government spending and keep the taxes down. But unfortunately, the simple fact is the Democrats do control both Houses of Congress, and they control every single congressional committee. The American people know that they have control of both MORE - 3 - Houses and control all these committees. And it's also a fact that, year after year, Congress fails to meet its own timetable for producing the budget. Year after year, the Congress has to pass emergency measures. It's all Washington jargon called continuing resolutions. After you've been there a month or two, you call them CRs -- just to keep the government operating. Enough is enough. I think we've had something like 37 of these CRs in the last decade, because Congress can't meet its own deadlines. Enough is enough. And this Friday, the Congress must face the budget deadline once again. But this time, let them face up to their responsibilities as well. I know that Americans are fed up -- (applause) -- I know that the Americans are fed up with much of the political debate coming out of Washington. It's the same old "inside the Beltway" hogwash that obscures what's really at issue. So let me try to clarify it. America must have a real and significant deficit reduction -- real and significant -- deficit reduction to get the economy moving. And that deficit reduction will, indeed, and almost instantly bring down the interest rates that are holding back new job creation and holding back job opportunity. The deficit rate is going to bring those interest rates down; you're going to have more home purchases, more car loans, create new jobs. And to get these results, Congress simply cannot play with the numbers in order to get phony savings. We cannot afford business as usual in Washington anymore. so the budget must be real, it must be enforceable, and it must preserve our incentives for growth. I want to see this ecomomy grow, not shrink from higher taxes and more government spending. (Applause.) And I told you Terry Branstad is right, and he's sure right when he says that the President ought to have the line-item veto. If Congress can't control the spending, give the President a shot at it. (Applause.) We're not dumb in this country. Most people know that when -- the failure to hold down spending is inevitably followed by higher taxes. They might be just around the corner. And that said, let me reiterate that the one thing that appeals to me about the current Senate package -- you've got a House bill that looks like it's going through. Raise the rates, index the taxes -- that's on the middle class and on the lower middle class. That's every taxpayer in this country. Nobody understands it, but that's what indexing means. So they're saying it's a "soak the rich" deal. But inevitably, it gets into your pocket. It gets in the pocket of every working man and woman. And that's exactly what's coming out of the House. But the Senate bill has some merit to it. It holds the line on income tax rates. And I've always been concerned, and I think the American people share this concern, that the Congress will continue to pay for its spending habits by going back and starting to raise the income tax rates on everyone. And I want to hold the line on the tax rates. (Applause.) So we're in a countdown. We're in another countdown. The next four days Congress has the responsibility and the obligation to act. And the American people have every right to see this Congress act responsibly. You know, I have a difference I think with Speaker Foley. We had good cooperation with the Speaker on trying to hammer out a budget agreement. Frankly, one in which I had to compromise and he had to compromise and the Senate had to compromise. But in my view, even though there were things in it I didn't like, I think it was a good deal. But where I've got a difference with the Speaker it appears, is that he doesn't think it's useful to keep Congress in. He doesn't think it's useful to hold their nose to the grindstone by MORE - 4 - refusing to go along with business as usual by signing yet the 38th continuing resolution. So we have an honest difference of opinion of that. But I think, in spite of the inconvenience to the American people that there is support for this concept, whether it hurts the President or not, that the Congress ought to finish the job it was sent to Washington to do. And if we had more like Tauke in the Senate it would be getting done -- (applause) -- because we control the United States Senate. (Applause.) One of the interesting parts of this job is some of the mail you get. And it gives you a certain trust in the American people. It's a way a president can get a feeling for what people are thinking. Some of it isn't particularly complimentary and some of it, fortunately, is. But the people are smart. They want a budget that makes sense. And let me give you the wisdom from the mouths of babes. It's a letter from Lisa Lilla, a 10-year-old from Clearwater, Florida. She writes that she wants us to solve our budget problem so that she "won't have to pay $5 million when she grows up." Then she adds this P.S.: "I really think you should not enlarge the taxes because when I'm 18 I'll have to pay $500 tax on a can of peas." (Laughter.) Well, she may be off slightly -- (laughter) -- but her logic is sound. Her logic is very, very sound. And even 10-year-olds know fiscal insanity when they see it, and they know where it starts. And they know that the Congress, controlled by the Democrats, appropriate every dime and tell us how to spend every single dime. And it's not going to get better until we do something special on November 6th. We've got to send Congress a wake-up call, if you will. And so let's reject the tax and spend policies that created the problem in the first place, and let's tell kids -- let's tell the Congress to remember kids like little Lisa. She does not want to pay $500 tax on a can of peas when she's 18 years old. (Applause.) I think of Iowa as an international state, and I was interested in the opinion of these individuals here who wanted to make their statement. But I think of Iowa as an international state. I think you've always been out front in the terms of being engaged and being involved in foreign policy. Whether it's through far-sighted policies on international trade; whether it's through the earliest support and strong support for the United Nations that has now been revitalized, or whatever. So let me simply say -- and I have to tell you, I understand where these kids are coming from. I understand that. I went through World War II. We've been through a couple of agonizing periods with the Korean War and the Vietnam War. So their view shouldn't be entirely written off, but they've got it wrong. They've got the facts wrong. They're looking introspectively in a bit of an isolationistic way. We can't do that. We have the responsibility to lead -- the United States does. If we don't stand up against aggression around the world when it's naked and brutal, who will? The United States has the responsibility to lead and to put together this coalition that says to Saddam Hussein very simply, you cannot bully your neighbor; you cannot wipe him out -- a member of the Arab League, a member of the United Nations. (Applause.) And that's what the issue is about. Let me try to put it in perspective for those three kids that left. And I mean this in all seriousness, because this affects my thinking very much, what's happening. We've got to stand up for civilized values. But what's happening is we see Kuwait are unprecedented acts of brutality inflicted by Iraq. I want to mention, and I don't mean to be overly shocking here, but let me just mention some reports, firsthand reports. In a MORE - 5 - hospital, Iraqi soldiers unplugged the oxygen to incubators supporting 22 premature babies. They all died. And then they shot the hospital employees. At another hospital, troops reportedly cut off oxygen supporting the 75-year-old mother of a Kuwaiti Cabinet minister. Iraqi aggression, Iraqi naked aggression. Taking dialysis machines, taking the patients off them, shipping the machines to Baghdad. Systematically dismantling a member of the United Nations, a member of the Arab League. And so the bottom line for us is that Iraqi aggression will not be allowed to stand. Saddam Hussein will be held accountable. And the legitimate government of Kuwait will be restored. And America will remain in the Persian Gulf not one single day longer than necessary. I look forward to the day that every single man and woman serving there now with pride and beautifully trained -- every single one of them comes home. But we must stay for as long as it takes to complete our mission. (Applause.) Now, in your great state, common sense has never gone out of style. You know that while our forces -- and there's a unit from Mason City on the way - you know that while our forces are defending us abroad, we must defend them here at home. And I know that Iowans want policies which empower people and bring prosperity and opportunity to communities all over this state. so to sum it up, Tom Tauke, whom I've known for years and with whom I have worked for years and whose record I have admired for years, must be elected to the United States Senate. And Terry Branstad, who has served this state with such distinction and now a high official in the National Governors Association because of the way his fellow governors look at him, look at his record of achievement, look at his leadership. must be reelected as well. And so I came out here to enthusiastically stand with you Iowans in support of these two fine men. We can send the rest of the country a signal by reelecting Terry Branstad overwhelmingly and by sending Tom Tauke to the United States Senate. Thank you and God bless the people of Iowa. Thank you very much. (Applause.) END 9:27 A.M. CDT Administration of George Bush, 1989 / Dec. 8 Nomination of David W. Mullins, Jr., Note: This statement was not received in To Be a Member of the Board of time for inclusion in last week's issue. Governors of the Federal Reserve System December 8, 1989 The President today announced his inten- Advance Text of Remarks at a tion to nominate David W. Mullins, Jr., to Fundraising Dinner for Senatorial be a member of the Board of Governors of Candidate Thomas J. Tauke in the Federal Reserve System for the unex- Des Moines, Iowa pired term of 14 years from February 1, December 8, 1989 1982. He would succeed H. Robert Heller. Since 1989 Dr. Mullins has served as As- I'm delighted to be here to salute a man sistant Secretary for Domestic Finance at who embodies values of hard work, honesty, the Department of the Treasury in Wash- and strength of character. He has been an ington, DC. Prior to this, he served as exceptional Congressman; he will make an Acting Assistant Secretary for Domestic Fi- exceptional United States Senator. His name nance, 1988-1989, and professor of business is Tom Tauke, and he deserves our support. administration at the Harvard University You and I both know why. Look at his Graduate School of Business Administration. background: reporter, attorney, elected to Dr. Mullins graduated from Yale Univer- the Iowa Legislature and six times to the sity (B.S., 1968) and the Massachusetts Insti- U.S. House of Representatives. Look at his tute of Technology (S.M., 1972; Ph.D., record. He has fought for the family, the 1974). He was born April 28, 1946, in Mem- taxpayer, the farmer, the working people of phis, TN. Dr. Mullins served in the National Iowa, helping to build better education and Guard, 1968-1970. He resides in Washing- better rural health care for a State whose ton, DC. best still lies ahead. Like all of you, I've seen Tom Tauke up-close and personal. I Note: This nomination was not received in admire him enormously. We need him in time for inclusion in last week's issue. the Senate. There; he can serve all of Iowa and help Iowa serve the Nation. There, he can help ensure prosperity at home and peace abroad. As you know, last week I met with Chair- Statement by Press Secretary Fitzwater man Gorbachev off the coast of Malta. We on the Upcoming State Visit of talked about the power of freedom to dis- President Ibrahim Babangida of Nigeria mantle walls between nations and agreed December 8, 1989 that we must seize the opportunity to build a generation of peace. From Malta came President Bush has invited Gen. Ibrahim initiatives to nurture Europe's tide toward Babangida, President of the Federal Repub- democracy, accelerate arms control, and lic of Nigeria, to make a state visit to the expand trade. And in that context, let me United States, beginning on January 17, repeat my goal to grant most favored nation 1990. President Babangida will be making status to the Soviet Union by the 1990 the first state visit by an African chief of summit. This will relax trade barriers be- state in the Bush administration. The tween East and West, expanding markets United States enjoys cordial relations and for American agricultural and other exports. growing cooperation with Nigeria. It sup- We need Senators who will help America ports President Babangida's ambitious eco- move beyond containment toward a nomic reform program and commitment to Europe that is whole and free. Tom Tauke return Nigeria to civilian, democratic rule will do that. by 1992. Nigeria is Africa's most populous Then there's the prosperity which has country, a major exporter of oil, and one of meant over 20 million new jobs since 1982. the United States most important trading Prosperity which results from lower taxes, partners in Africa. responsible spending, and lower interest 1925 Dec. 8 Administration of George Bush, 1989 rates. This July, Tom Tauke was 1 of only year as we write new farm legislation. Tom Life, Liberty and t] 23 Members of Congress to be honored by Tauke will make a good bill even better. With these words, the National Taxpayers Union. I need him Finally, as I said in Des Moines during Fathers declared in the Senate to keep taxes down. last year's caucuses, we know that Medicare from Great Britain Yet prosperity means little if our kids hasn't always been fair to rural hospitals. So, ago. In so doing, t aren't free from drugs. So, we have un- our administration has welcomed new legis- ples that form the 1 veiled a comprehensive drug strategy to lation to create more equitable payments of the United Sta stop use before it begins. Tom Tauke sup- between urban and rural areas. Tom Tauke recognizes protect ports our strategy. He knows that we have founded and cochairs the Rural Health Care rights of individual not spent 213 years defending our democra- Coalition, which helped draft this legisla- end of just govern cy from the tyranny of oppression only to tion. I need him in the Senate to make United States's el lose it to the tyranny of crack and cocaine. health care affordable and accessible to the defend the cause You know, a writer once said of Iowa: people of rural America. world. We America "This is top-choice America-America cut Tom Tauke knows Iowa from the banks to the advancemen thick and prime." Peace, prosperity, and an of the Mississippi to the bluffs of the Missou- rights because we a end to drugs are goals worthy of top-choice ri. His values reflect the greatness of Iowa. ent relationship be Americans, and so are other issues which You know when I think of Iowa I think of a worth and dignity concern every Iowan. For example, we mid-Western State that is international as attainment of genu want to make America's educational system well, not just in terms of trade in farm In 1789, our Na number one in the world again. Consider products but in a broader context. Iowans enumerated the rig have always had a keen interest in foreign first ten amendmen that Iowa can boast the third highest per- centage rate of high school graduates in the affairs, and your insights are valuable stitution, known as indeed. Tom Tauke fits that picture, and his Madison once note country. And you're number one-all alone-in ACT's, American College Testing. life embodies the spirit of Iowa: the spirit of of Rights was valu You better believe we want to do nationally "American-Can," not "Washington-Must." truths declared in what you have done locally. So, we've made So, let's remember that Tom has been quire by degrees mental maxims of education reform one of our top priorities, there for us and pledge that we'll be there proposing legislation to give greater choice for him, supporting him all the way. And hundred years lat to parents and students, reward excellence, let's make Tom Tauke the next Senator shrined in our Bill ( and demand greater accountability. Tom from the great State of Iowa. be not only guiding ernment, but also Tauke has championed those proposals. I'm also grateful to Governor Branstad for his Note: The President spoke at 7:16 p.m. at The Bill of Rights leadership with the Governors. He was a the Des Moines Convention Center. Prior to speech and of the p stalwart advocate for a better education for the fundraising dinner, the President par- of religion and asso ticipated in a live radio interview at WHO. no person shall be America's children at our recent education The Office of the Press Secretary issued this or property without summit. advance text, but a transcript of the actual it prohibits unreasor Next, let me talk for a moment about agricultural policy and farm bills. Four address was not made available. of a person's home, The Bill of Rights years ago, Tom helped pass a pioneering accused of a crime farm bill to help a whole community in and defense couns crisis. And today farm income is near formed of the charg record levels, and exports have dramatically Proclamation 6082-Human Rights tection against cru increased since 1986. Most good land has Day, Bill of Rights Day, and Human ment. been brought back into production, and Rights Week, 1989 Two hundred y about 30 million acres of fragile land have December 10, 1989 Rights was propose been semipermanently retired. Congress, we can As many of you know, Tom Tauke has By the President of the United States influence and pres already been out front in our effort to pro- of America Founding Fathers. ] mote ethanol as an alternative fuel. That's A Proclamation ration of Human Rig good for agriculture and good for our envi- ber 10, 1948, the I ronment. This is all good news for farmers "We hold these truths to be self-evident, Assembly provided a and taxpayers, for under the 1985 farm bill, that all men are created equal, that they of the ideals enshrin agricultural program costs have fallen by are endowed by their Creator with certain This Declaration e more than half. Let's remember that next unalienable Rights, that among these are standard of conduct 1926 Week Ending Friday, June 15, 1990 Remarks at a Fundraising Breakfast for something. It's terribly important, as so Governor Terry Branstad in Des many of you out here know, that the candi- Moines, Iowa dates are backed with a strong party struc- June 8, 1990 ture, led by Rich Schwarm over here, our chairman; Gwen Boeke, our national com- Thank you all very much. Thank you, mitteewoman; and Marvin Pomerantz, Terry. Thank you, Governor Branstad. I'm who-gosh, everybody knows him. Ask just delighted to be back with so many somebody to get some money raised-get friends. I was looking around for Chuck Marv to head it up, I'll tell you. And it's not Grassley, who is doing an outstanding job in simply that; it's his judgment and his experi- the Senate. I assume he's back there, but I ence and the respect level that he brings to want to just put in a plug for our Senator. anything he's interested in. But I see one who I want very much to Of course, I'm going to get in trouble as I be in the Senate, and I'm talking about my look around this room-but Charlotte Mohr old friend Tom Tauke. We've got to elect and my old friend George Wittgraf. I don't him. And, Tom, keep up the great work. think she's here, but I do want to pay an And of course, perhaps my oldest Iowa emotional tribute to Mary Louise Smith, friend and a guy that's helped me today a who followed me as national chairman lot as President-helped me in the past when I left being chairman of the Republi- very much, indeed-and I'm talking about can Party. And we've remained good, close Jim Leach over here, a Member of Con- friends. I'm told that she's in Washington gress in the eastern part of the State. today. I'm going to get in trouble, but I also The last time I was at this particular hotel want to single out Jim Lightfoot and Fred was the night before the Iowa caucuses- Grandy. But I think both of them are in [laughter]-and today I've come back to Washington, working. And I might add that this great State to let Terry in on my secret now we have this important second district formula for political success. [Laughter] But coming up, and I'm for Jim Nussle. He- I'm confident he'll win Iowa anyway. came out to the airport last night, and I Now let me put a little different spin on want to see him win this race. We do not this. I'll tell you something I know very want to lose seats in the United States Con- well-and I mean it, and the "Silver Fox" gress. And the strength's not just with Gov- knows this, too-that's Barbara-[laugh- ernor Branstad at the top of this ticket, and ter]-that I would not be President of the Tom Tauke and others, when you have can- United States if it hadn't been for Iowa, didates like Burt Day and Varel Bailey over albeit in 1980. It was very important. And I here, whom I've known forever-I don't look around this room, and I see so many want to date him-[laughter]-I mean, put people into whose homes I and Barbara and him outdated, put it that way-{laughter}- our kids have intruded. And I remain very Beverly Anderson and Edward Kelly. And grateful because I know just exactly how I then, another old friend that-I guess he's a got here-having an opportunity to serve as household word by now. He's just being President in this most fascinating of times. sworn-in as the national president of the So, I came to say thank you as well as sup- State Auditors. And I'm talking, of course, port for our great Governor, Terry Bran- about Dick Johnson. I wish he were here, stad. but I wish him well, too. So, for me, it is great to be back in the I don't want to forget the party organiza- Hawkeye State. Whenever I'm here, I take tion, because when we move into an elec- the advice of a great Iowan, the "Duke," tion year, the party organization means John Wayne, who once said, "Talk low, talk 919 June 8 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 slow, and don't say too much." [Laughter] it means for Iowans and, indeed, for all moving forwar So, as I look at all these pages, I may be- Americans. tive and to kee [laughter]. But you can't say enough about This historic summit has furthered the But despite what another great Iowan-and I mean process of peace by working toward a safer candid, we can that-this Governor, Terry Branstad, has world and a stable, new Europe, one in cant difference done for this State. You look at his back- which every nation's security is strength- two countries. ground: a family man, attorney, farmer- ened and no nation is threatened. In a spirit And I urged th served three times in the Iowa House of of cooperation and hope, President Gorba- lish a good-faith Representatives and then a term as Lieu- chev and I reached a number of new agree- leaders and the tenant Governor before being elected ments that will affect the lives of all Ameri- United States W: Iowa's youngest Governor ever. cans. Among them is a bilateral agreement, behalf of peopl Look at his record: he's running for his between the Soviet Union and us, to elimi- freedom and se third consecutive term as Governor. Over nate, for the first time, the great majority of never retreat fro the past 7 years, Terry has turned the State these ghastly chemical weapons that our mocracy and free economy around through sensible fiscal countries have stockpiled over the years. The question 0 policies and by staying with the controlling That is progress. At long last, we have also one that will be S of spending. He put education at the top of signed new protocols that will allow 15- alone. -When I le his agenda, ensuring world-class status for braska and then Iowa's school system. He's one of America's year-old nuclear testing treaties to be rati- leading Governors, elected by -his péers as fied as well as a major new agreement that other meeting W. chairman of the National Governors' Asso- updates and expands our 1973 agreement of Germany] Ch: Helmut Kohl-to ciation. Iowa needs this kind of experience on peaceful uses of atomic energy. And we made substantial progress on our negotia- portant question, and leadership; and frankly, if you believe tions governing reductions in both these stability of Europ as I do that a lot of the best answers are. interests of the U found in the States and at the local level, so strategic arms, these deadly, destabilizing going to be solved does America need Terry Branstad to con- weapons-these SS-18's and others. And it one that will be tinue as Governor of this State. also in conventional forces, I think we did In the final analysis Terry touched on the Governors' summit make progress, though we haven't signed a that it's a question that we had at Charlottesville. He and I CFE [conventional armed forces in Europe] ny to decide. But tl worked closely together at that summit in treaty. And we issued joint statements in committed to Ge Virginia last September, where he played a both these areas. NATO as a part of key role-and I mean this-a key role in his These agreements, we hope, represent and free. position as head of the Governors. You the beginning of the end of the Cold War. As one who has know, exactly 26 years ago today, former And I think I represent all Americans when exodus of Soviet Jew President Eisenhower addressed that same I hope that we are having now a new rela- fundamental rights group, saying, "Our best protection against tionship of enduring cooperation between rity of a country, I bigger government in Washington is better the Soviet and American peoples, coopera- after last year's reco government in the States." Well, that's still tion further strengthened with new agree- tion of 72,000 Sovie true today, and Terry Branstad proves that ments on trade and grain sales. gration rate may be every single day. And while our trade deal with the Sovi- And we must keep My last visit to this great State was just a ets, properly, in my view, depends on the open for these Sovie few days after the Malta summit, at an ap- passage of key emigration laws within the And I've said oft pearance on behalf of the next Senator over Soviet Union, the trade agreement we ne- troika to succeed, here, my friend Tom Tauke. We laid a solid gotiated is, in my view, in the best interest leader in agricultur foundation for progress at Malta, and I of the United States because an improved education, you, Iow shared many things with President Gorba- trade relationship between our two coun- role in making tha chev: dialogs, cooperation, and Dramamine. tries means expanded markets for American already are helpin [Laughter] goods and services and expanded markets Many people here I told Iowans that night that President for, in your case, Iowa corn and soybeans. American-Soviet su Gorbachev and I had just agreed to new And, in fact, the new U.S.-Soviet grain States, back in 19 initiatives nurturing Europe's tide toward agreement signed at the summit calls for at with President ] democracy, accelerating arms control, and least 40 million metric tons of grain to be Khrushchev toured expanding trade. I'd like to talk to you this purchased by the Soviets over the next 5 was obsessed with t morning about some of the progress we've years. And that's nothing but good news for that he had seen e made at the Washington summit and what agricultural America. Our task is to keep with the idea of gre 920 Administration of George Bush, 1990 / June 8 moving forward and to keep Iowa produc- cause the Soviet system was not a free en- tive and to keep America strong. terprise system, one with open markets and But despite all our progress, let's be good distribution and production incentives candid, we cannot lose sight of the signifi- or any of the economic freedoms we enjoy, cant differences that remain between our its experiment in collective farming was a two countries. Lithuania is one difference. dismal failure. And I urged the Soviet President to estab- As a young man, Mikhail Gorbachev wit- lish a good-faith dialog between the Soviet nessed the struggle of the Russian farmers. leaders and the Baltic peoples. And the He went on to become the Party Secretary United States will continue to speak out on of Agriculture, some may have forgotten behalf of peoples rightfully yearning for that. And by the time President Gorbachev freedom and self-determination. We must and I sat down at the table last week, a never retreat from our commitment for de- delegation of collective farmers had already mocracy and freedom. journeyed 5,000 miles to the fields of Iowa The question of a unified Germany is not one that will be solved by the United States to learn from our system, the most efficient and bountiful in the entire world. And how alone. When I leave here, I stop off in Ne- amazed-how amazed Chairman Khru- braska and then fly home to have yet an- shchev would have been at the interaction other meeting with the Federal [Republic of Germany] Chancellor-with Chancellor between the American farmers and the Soviet farmers. Helmut Kohl-to talk about this very im- portant question, that affects not only the Under the leadership of Governor Bran- stability of Europe but greatly affects the stad, Iowa is forging a new sense of coop- interests of the United States. But it's not eration between its citizens and the Soviet going to be solved by the U.S. alone, nor is people. In fact, 2 years ago, Terry signed an it one that will be solved quickly or reasily. agreement making Iowa a sister State with In the final analysis, I think we would agree President Gorbachev's native region, the that it's a question for the people of Germa- Stavropol district. ny to decide. But the United States remains But another way to help perestroika suc- committed to German membership in ceed is through education, learning about NATO as a part of a stable Europe, whole each other's countries and peoples. In and free. Washington last week we agreed to increase As one who has strongly supported the undergraduate-exchanges by 1,000 students, exodus of Soviet Jews, and it is a question of college students, on both the American and fundamental rights and fundamental integ- Soviet sides. This agreement will allow rity of a country, I am pleased to see that more of our young people to learn firsthand after last year's record-setting total emigra- about each other's culture and politics. tion of 72,000 Soviet Jews, this year's emi- Here in Iowa, learning and education have gration rate may become the highest ever. always been a priority. Your internationally And we must keep the door to freedom renowned writers workshop at the Universi- open for these Soviet Jews. ty of Iowa is living proof of that, and with a And I've said often that we want peres- Soviet writer currently in the international troika to succeed, and we do. As a world writing program. leader in agriculture, farm technology, and You've got a Governor who puts educa- education, you, Iowa, can play a significant tion at the top of his list. At the education role in making that happen. In fact, you summit with the Nation's Governors last already are helping perestroika succeed. September, Terry really made a differ- Many people here may remember the first ence-it wasn't just the cameo appearance American-Soviet summit in the United of the chairman-he made a difference. States, back in 1959. After his meetings And he's made a difference right here in with President Eisenhower, Chairman this State, ensuring that your State's educa- Khrushchev toured Des Moines. And he tion system is one of the best in the entire was obsessed with the vision of productivity country, with Iowa students ranked first in that he had seen on American farms and ACT scores in America. And Iowans can with the idea of growing corn. And yet be- brag, they've got the fifth highest percent- 921 June 8 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 age [rate] of high school graduates in the Note: The President spoke at 8:11 a.m. in make an annou entire country. And like Terry, we've made the Iowa Ballroom of the Des Moines Marri- point. education one of our top priorities at the ott. In his remarks, he referred to Repre- Q. When you national level. And so, we can do nationally, sentatives Jim Lightfoot and Fred Grandy; difficult we must do nationally, what you've done Burtwin Day, candidate for State treasurer; The Presiden locally. Varel Bailey, candidate for State secretary Every time you Under Terry's leadership-and after he of agriculture; Beverly Anderson, candidate there seems to personally journeyed to the Soviet Union for State secretary of state; Edward Kelly, outraged by the twice for the negotiations-Iowa State Uni- candidate for State attorney general; Char- tages, and I und lotte Mohr, cochairperson of Governor Sutherland's- versity became the first institution in the United States to forge a relationship with a Branstad's reelection committee; and Q. Five years. Soviet academic institution, the Agricultural George Wittgraf, a former member of the The President. Academy of Science. So fàr, Iowa has re- Bush for President Committee. or today. ceived five Soviet official delegations to dis- Q. Terry Ande cuss trade and education ties. In fact, a The President. Soviet trade representative will be coming the other into the State in just a few days. Q. Seven. Exchange With Reporters Aboard Air I came to you today to talk about Terry The President. Force One Branstad and our work together for a better my mind all the America and a better world. His dedication June 8, 1990 have a way of CQ to this State and nation is what drew Terry one, why, we just Branstad into public service, and it's what Middle East sion. keeps him working so hard for the future of Q. How do yo Q. Are you going to make a decision on this State and for America's future as well. Minister] Shamir the PLO [Palestine Liberation Organiza- ernment? You see, we need him to remain in the tion], or have you made one? The President. Governor's chair. We need his experience, The President. Well, we're discussing all matter for Israel. his energy, and then this proven ability. of that. No decision has been made. of the United S This decade is fast becoming known, for Q. Do you want to override the veto? United States is quite obvious reasons, as the decade of de- The President. Incidentally, I had a very peace talks to beg mocracy, the decade of opportunity. But to interesting phone call from [Egyptian] Shamir, to his cre make those goals a reality, we will need President Mubarak just a. few minutes ago. tors of this; Muba leadership. Terry Branstad has been provid- We discussed a wide array of subjects of ing, [Secretary of ing that leadership to his State and nation interest to the Middle East, and both of us involved with bot for nearly. 20 years. And they say, "The still committed to getting these peace talks to go forward, an Time is Right" for Iowa. Well, "The Time is going forward. And it's been complicated, I'm not going to Right" for Terry Branstad to continue to as you know. But we're going to keep on what it wants in lead Iowa forward into the new decade of trying. So, there's no answer to your ques- work with whoev democracy and opportunity. tion right now. as the governme Let me say once again, and I did talk to Q. Have you ascertained the responsibil- policy of the Un Barbara this morning, she seemed unexcit- ity for that attack? peace talks. So, we ed about her 65th birthday, but neverthe- The President. Well, I just said, I don't Q. Is the peace less, I-[laughter]-just a couple of observa- really want to say anything more about it this, sir? tions since some in the receiving-she's now. I've expressed my outrage about the The President. 1 doing just great. And I thought she was attack. And indeed, I'd like to-maybe I that. Let's see. M superb up there at Wellesley University, could take this opportunity to express my but I've read spe representing the values of this-[applause]. outrage about all violence in the Middle think it's not re: And so she joins me in saying to our friends East and in this troubled area of the world. either. So, we've 8 in Iowa, thank you. Thank you for your sup- But this one was horrendous. There was no see what happens. port for this outstanding Governor. rationale for it, other than, in my view, out for negotiatio And thank you for giving Barbara and me terror, and that is clearly something that is happening in many the opportunity to serve the greatest coun- unacceptable to us. So, we're trying to world, and it's ess try on the face of the Earth. God bless you figure out a little more about this and see So, we'll see wh all. And God bless America. where we go. But I'm not prepared to going on it. 922 THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary Des Moines, Iowa For Immediate Release October 16, 1990 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AT FUNDRAISING BREAKFAST FOR TERRY BRANSTAD AND TOM TAUKE Atrium, State Historical Museum Des Moines, Iowa 9:04 A.M. CDT THE PRESIDENT: Thank you so much for that welcome. What a magnificent turnout for Governor Branstad and senator-to-be Tom Tauke. I'm delighted to be here. (Applause.) Let me first pay my respects to my former running mates -- kids from Dowling here. I still have my tee-shirt -- I ran on the track out there with some of you all. And I'm very pleased, really, to be back here in Des Moines. Last December, I spoke here on behalf of your next senator, Tom Tauke. And then in June, I returned for your current and future Governor, Terry Branstad. Since I was here things have really moved for both of them -- moved in the right direction in terms of the electorate. Now we only have 20 days to go, and I can't think of a single state that has two more important races for the future of this country than the state of Iowa 20 days from now. You've got my warmest memories and great sentiments in this state. I've had wonderful times in so many towns and so many cities here. And it was in those visits - (audience interruption.) I'll have a little say about that in a minute. You know, some people never get the word, the fight isn't about oil; the fight is about naked aggression that will not stand. (Applause.) Where were we? (Laughter.) You know, we were talking about the qualities that we need in the United States Senate and that we need to keep in the Governor's Mansion here. Let me first single out our statewide candidates who I want to see elected to help Terry Branstad run this state. They are outstanding men and women, and you have the very finest in compassionate, committed public servants in these people right over here. So please work hard for them in the last 20 days. (Applause.) They prove what Al Landon meant when he said, "There are some intelligent people in Washington. There are more of them in the middle West." (Applause.) But back to senator-to-be Tauke and to Governor Branstad -- both have fought for the family, for the taxpayer, and for the farmer. They fought for the working people of this state. And as a result, I think we are seeing -- and I've been proud to be at their side -- and I think we are seeing an agricultural economy that's rebounded from its recent lows. And now we are in a battle in Washington to keep the economy moving forward, to get it revitalized. And the best thing we can do to revitalize it is to get a budget deficit agreement that cuts -- that gets the deficit down by $500 billion over five years, and does it in an enforceable way. And that's what I'm fighting for in Washington, and that's why I need the support of people like Tom Tauke. (Applause.) But the battle isn't only about fiscal sanity. It's MORE - 2 - about things like education, where Terry Branstad has been in the lead nationally -- supported ably -- I am in the Congress by Tan Tauke. This excellent record in Iowa is well-known nationally. Iowa students ranking fifth in high school graduations all across the country; first in SAT and ACT scores. An outstanding record. So I want to do nationally that which you have done locally. So 18 months ago, we proposed our National Educational Excellence Act to encourage flexibility, accountability, increased educational choice for parents and students. Terry Branstad is a leader in the Governors Association, was a leader as we set these national goals for this decade. He took the bastion of leadership, the symbol of leadership and carried it forward to hammer out these national goals. He's well-known in the state of Iowa. He deserves reelection here. But I'll tell you, he has shown himself to be a national leader in the field of education. (Applause.) I've sent an educational bill up there. I think it embodies the values of Iowans -- sent it up to the Congress. And Tom Tauke is giving it strong support. We need some straight talk -- that's what Tom -- his motto, "Talking Straight." He's right, he is. And he's strong. And that straight talk is what we need to elect Republicans who are going to end this delay and pass an educational bill which will help make American education number one. Not the old thinking of the tired liberals in the United States Senate, but the new thinking of Tom Tauke in the House, moving into the Senate; and of Terry Branstad right here at the governors level. (Applause.) A major national question is crime and drugs. And for 16 months, the liberal Democrats who control all the committees in the United States Congress -- the national Democrats have sabotaged our violent crime bill. Evidently, they think we can soft-pedal the need to be hard on crime. And Tom and Terry both disagree with that. They back a workable and a real death penalty for those who kill federal law enforcement officers. And I back that. I support it, and I believe the country supports it overwhelmingly. (Applause.) I hope some of you will have an opportunity -- and maybe you're working with them -- the victims of crime groups. I think it's time in the country that we showed a little more sympathy for the victims of crime and a little less for the criminals themselves. (Applause.) And just one more word about agriculture. Five years ago Tom Tauke helped pass, and Terry backed strongly, a farm bill to help a community in crisis. And it's no coincidence that farm income has hit near-record levels -- or that Terry Branstad has created over 300,000 new jobs, many of them agricultural, since 1983. And our job is to make that progress still better. And how? By recalling that when it comes to farming, Washington does not know best. Iowans know best. And we want to keep the control in the marketplace. (Applause.) As we're drafting this new farm legislation, let's see that it emphasizes market-oriented policies. We don't need more government in Middle America -- we need more Middle America thinking in the Washington government. And that goes double when it cames to passing a sensible federal budget. It's no secret that I could use more Republicans in the United States Senate and in the United States House right now. Frankly, it would be a luxury to have a senator in this Iowa seat that would vote with me at least as much as Teddy Kennedy has done. Take a look at the record. Take a look at the Congressional Quarterly. And in Tom Tauke we'd have somebody that would support our ideas much, much more than that. So send him to Washington to be our senator. (Applause.) Republicans know; it's our heartbeat that we need to control government spending and keep the taxes down. But unfortunately, the simple fact is the Democrats do control both Houses of Congress, and they control every single congressional committee. The American people know that they have control of both MORE - 3 - Houses and control all these committees. And it's also a fact that, year after year, Congress fails to meet its own timetable for producing the budget. Year after year, the Congress has to pass emergency measures. It's all Washington jargon called continuing resolutions. After you've been there a month or two, you call them CRs -- just to keep the government operating. Enough is enough. I think we've had something like 37 of these CRs in the last decade, because Congress can't meet its own deadlines. Enough is enough. And this Friday, the Congress must face the budget deadline once again. But this time, let them face up to their responsibilities as well. I know that Americans are fed up -- (applause) -- I know that the Americans are fed up with much of the political debate coming out of Washington. It's the same old "inside the Beltway" hogwash that obscures what's really at issue. so let me try to clarify it. America must have a real and significant deficit reduction -- real and significant -- deficit reduction to get the economy moving. And that deficit reduction will, indeed, and almost instantly bring down the interest rates that are holding back new job creation and holding back job opportunity. The deficit rate is going to bring those interest rates down; you're going to have more home purchases, more car loans, create new jobs. And to get these results, Congress simply cannot play with the numbers in order to get phony savings. We cannot afford business as usual in Washington anymore. so the budget must be real, it must be enforceable, and it must preserve our incentives for growth. I want to see this ecomomy grow, not shrink from higher taxes and more government spending. (Applause.) And I told you Terry Branstad is right, and he's sure right when he says that the president ought to have the line-item veto. If Congress can't control the spending, give the president a shot at it. (Applause.) We're not dumb in this country. Most people know that when -- the failure to hold down spending is inevitably followed by higher taxes. They might be just around the corner. And that said, let me reiterate that the one thing that appeals to me about the current Senate package -- you've got a House bill that looks like it's going through. Raise the rates, index the taxes -- that's on the middle class and on the lower middle class. That's every taxpayer in this country. Nobody understands it, but that's what indexing means. so they're saying it's a "soak the rich" deal. But inevitably, it gets into your pocket. It gets in the pocket of every working man and woman. And that's exactly what's coming out of the House. But the Senate bill has some merit to it. It holds the line on income tax rates. And I've always been concerned, and I think the American people share this concern, that the Congress will continue to pay for its spending habits by going back and starting to raise the income tax rates on everyone. And I want to hold the line on the tax rates. (Applause.) So we're in a countdown. We're in another countdown. The next four days Congress has the responsibility and the obligation to act. And the American people have every right to see this Congress act responsibly. You know, I have a difference I think with Speaker Foley. We had good cooperation with the Speaker on trying to hammer out a budget agreement. Frankly, one in which I had to compromise and he had to compromise and the Senate had to compromise. But in my view, even though there were things in it I didn't like, I think it was a good deal. But where I've got a difference with the Speaker it appears, is that he doesn't think it's useful to keep Congress in. He doesn't think it's useful to hold their nose to the grindstone by MORE - 4 - refusing to go along with business as usual by signing yet the 38 th continuing resolution. So we have an honest difference of opinion of that. But I think, in spite of the inconvenience to the American people that there is support for this concept, whether it hurts the President or not, that the Congress ought to finish the job it was sent to Washington to do. And if we had more like Tauke in the Senate it would be getting done -- (applause) -- because we control the United States Senate. (Applause.) One of the interesting parts of this job is some of the mail you get. And it gives you a certain trust in the American people. It's a way a president can get a feeling for what people are thinking. Some of it isn't particularly complimentary and some of it, fortunately, is. But the people are smart. They want a budget that makes sense. And let me give you the wisdom from the mouths of babes. It's a letter from Lisa Lilla, a 10-year-old from Clearwater, Florida. She writes that she wants us to solve our budget problem so that she "won't have to pay $5 million when she grows up." Then she adds this P.S.: "I really think you should not enlarge the taxes because when I'm 18 I'll have to pay $500 tax on a can of peas." (Laughter.) Well, she may be off slightly -- (laughter) -- but her logic is sound. Her logic is very, very sound. And even 10-year-olds know fiscal insanity when they see it, and they know where it starts. And they know that the Congress, controlled by the Democrats, appropriate every dime and tell us how to spend every single dime. And it's not going to get better until we do something special on November 6th. We've got to send Congress a wake-up call, if you will. And so let's reject the tax and spend policies that created the problem in the first place, and let's tell kids -- let's tell the Congress to remember kids like little Lisa. She does not want to pay $500 tax on a can of peas when she's 18 years old. (Applause.) I think of Iowa as an international state, and I was interested in the opinion of these individuals here who wanted to make their statement. But I think of Iowa as an international state. I think you've always been out front in the terms of being engaged and being involved in foreign policy. Whether it's through far-sighted policies on international trade; whether it's through the earliest support and strong support for the United Nations that has now been revitalized, or whatever. so let me simply say -- and I have to tell you, I understand where these kids are coming from. I understand that. I went through World War II. We've been through a couple of agonizing periods with the Korean War and the Vietnam War. so their view shouldn't be entirely written off, but they've got it wrong. They've got the facts wrong. They're looking introspectively in a bit of an isolationistic way. We can't do that. We have the responsibility to lead -- the United States does. If we don't stand up against aggression around the world when it's naked and brutal, who will? The United States has the responsibility to lead and to put together this coalition that says to Saddam Hussein very simply, you cannot bully your neighbor; you cannot wipe him out -- a member of the Arab League, a member of the United Nations. (Applause.) And that's what the issue is about. Let me try to put it in perspective for those three kids that left. And I mean this in all seriousness, because this affects my thinking very much, what's happening. We've got to stand up for civilized values. But what's happening is we see Kuwait are unprecedented acts of brutality inflicted by Iraq. I want to mention, and I don't mean to be overly shocking here, but let me just mention some reports, firsthand reports. In a MORE - 5 - hospital, Iraqi soldiers unplugged the oxygen to incubators supporting 22 premature babies. They all died. And then they shot the hospital employees. At another hospital, troops reportedly cut off oxygen supporting the 75-year-old mother of a Kuwaiti Cabinet minister. Iragi aggression, Iraqi naked aggression. Taking dialysis machines, taking the patients off them, shipping the machines to Baghdad. Systematically dismantling a member of the United Nations, a member of the Arab League. And so the bottom line for us is that Iraqi aggression will not be allowed to stand. Saddam Hussein will be held accountable. And the legitimate government of Kuwait will be restored. And America will remain in the Persian Gulf not one single day longer than necessary. I look forward to the day that every single man and woman serving there now with pride and beautifully trained -- every single one of them comes home. But we must stay for as long as it takes to complete our mission. (Applause.) Now, in your great state, common sense has never gone out of style. You know that while our forces -- and there's a unit from Mason City on the way -- you know that while our forces are defending us abroad, we must defend them here at home. And I know that Iowans want policies which empower people and bring prosperity and opportunity to communities all over this state. So to sum it up, Tom Tauke, whom I've known for years and with whom I have worked for years and whose record I have admired for years, must be elected to the United States Senate. And Terry Branstad, who has served this state with such distinction and now a high official in the National Governors Association because of the way his fellow governors look at him, look at his record of achievement, look at his leadership. must be reelected as well. And so I came out here to enthusiastically stand with you Iowans in support of these two fine men. We can send the rest of the country a signal by reelecting Terry Branstad overwhelmingly and by sending Tom Tauke to the United States Senate. Thank you and God bless the people of Iowa. Thank you very much. (Applause.) END 9:27 A.M. CDT