Ask the Scholar

Document scope · 1 page
doc
Scholar
Ask about this object, its catalog metadata, its source description, or the page inventory. For page-specific OCR and visual context, open one of the page chats.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
323153288
label
Commander in Chief's Trophy 4/19/91 [OA 6897] [2]
core
doc
dtoType
document
pageCount
1
Source metadata
Source extras
naId
323153288
levelOfDescription
fileUnit
recordType
description
ocrSource
nara-archive
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
document
mediaId
da645f637a7acac1
ocrText
Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Backup Files Subseries: Chron Files, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13752 Folder ID Number: 13752-007 Folder Title: Commander in Chief's Trophy 4/19/91 [OA 6897] [2] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 21 3 5 Cunt- heris the meno & game the Prindent yesterday that it might he of use for your Friday greech March 28, 1989 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: MARK DAVIS SUBJECT: ETHICS SPEECH Event: You will give two speeches on the day you unveil your ethics legislation in early to mid April. One speech will be before political appointees; this will be a more precise, programmatic look at your legislation. The second speech, which I am drafting, will be given before several hundred congressional interns and pages. I recommend that this speech concern ethics in the broader context of basic American values. Theme: We expect our leaders to live up to our best standards. Yet these standards do not emanate from Washington. They are to be found in the everyday conduct of working men and women; in the postman who checks on the elderly resident at home; in the cashier who runs after the customer she overcharged. Tone: No preaching, no holier-than-thou rhetoric. Just an acknowledgement that many of these young men and women are beginning a long career in government, and that now is the best time in their lives to embrace certain standards. Content: Ethics legislation will bring about uniformity, simplicity and fairness to federal ethics laws. We do not want to scare off good people with laws that are too complex to understand or obey. Congress must be included: the American people will not long respect a legal system that treats the branches of government differently. Caveat: An ethics law is not a political weapon, a blunt instrument with which to pound the opposition. It is not a gag with which to silence the outspoken. It is not an instrument of torture with which to torment the unpopular. It is a tool for government as good, as honest and as wise the nation it serves. information (including source selection, proprietary information, and information about trade negotiations), in the course of a representation to the government or aiding and advising such a representation. ADDITIONAL NEW POLICIES 1. Enforcement. a. The legislation would extend the Independent Counsel statute to Congress. b. The legislation proposes the creation of a Congressional Ethics Office. 2. Post-employment restrictions a. Repeal of the existing two-year bar on senior executive branch employees on assisting representation "by personal presence" in matters in which they had previously been involved. (Lifetime bar on representation in such matters continues.) 3. Conflict-of-Interest Waivers a. Simplified waiver standards for members of advisory commissions, allowing waivers when the appointing official determines that the need for an official's services outweighs the potential for conflict-of-interest. Waivers would be available to the public. b. Required formal or informal consultation with OGE on waivers. C. Authority in the President to waive the financial conflict-of-interest law when the national interest so requires. 4. The bill would prohibit the personal use of contributions by political action committees and toughen the rules for such contributions. m in invite all caplent we a . print broden int is It 3 25 a will Service (Smith/Grossman) April 15, 1991 Draft Eight FORCE PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: TROPHY REMARKS ROSE GARDEN no, Roosevelt THURSDAY, APRIL 19, 1991 will be insted see of AF Donald Rice (mere Chiof Tony Mc Peak Players, coaches, and official family of a team that believes that "whatever it takes, just do it." // Lieutenant institud General Hamm -- as we note your retirement, we also salute your career. / Coach DeBerry -- the Norman Schwartzkopf of the (ciun) gridiron. / Colonel Schweitzer. We remember Colonel Clune, who is in our thoughts and prayers. And let me welcome all of you to you Brown Worth the White House. And to ceremonies about a trophy which has come to roost among the Falcons. // DK ups lack in For nearly two decades, the Commander in Chief's Trophy has embodied football supremacy among the Air Force Academy, West you Point, and the Naval Academy. / [[Which leads me to a request: Let's keep this between you and me. I wouldn't want Annapolis to know that an old Navy man is giving a trophy to the Air Force. ]] // Every serviceman can appreciate the old adage : "In life, as in a football game, the principle to follow is: 'Hit the line hard. // Think of Eddie Rickenbacker. He hit the line hard. So did other Air Force heroes like Billy Mitchell and Chuck Mgn Mgn.6ml Yeager and Steve Richie. // They were proud to be air warriors - - made us proud to be Americans. They knew ours would not be the land of the free if it were not also the home of the brave. // on 2230 Haply the Dr Been in Me worth 2 This year, you wrote another chapter in that pioneering cu382 history. Air Force 15, Army 3 -- the first time in a decade you 2 WP beat the Cadets at West Point. // [[Colin Powell still hasn't MG forgiven you]]. // Air Force 24, Navy 7. / Ouch. / DK Black Kntghts You won six regular-season victories. // [[Come to think of it, what's left to conquer? In the last eight months, the Air Force has defeated Army, Navy, and Saddam's Beene Republican Guard. ]] // I think of how J.T. Tokish and Lane Bean stopped a last- minute conversion against Texas-El-Paso to secure a winning record and help Air Force make the Liberty Bowl. // And, no, I'm not forgetting what you did to Ohio State in that Bowl itself -- this is the kind the biggest upset since the last time I caught a big fish. // On of dub iole we the ground -- in the sky -- you looked opponents in the eye -- set speered and made those opponents blink. // at for Ask linebacker Brian Hill. He led the Falcons in tackles against Ohio State -- a school whose head trainer is his dad. / Ask Chris Howard. In 1989, he was one of two Academy cadets to 90 win a Rhodes Scholarship. In 1990, he and other teammates -- Paul Walski and Rodney Lewis and Joe Wood -- helped Air Force win the game of football, and the larger game of life ? what's that sup 2 mean ? I have often said that "Character is not something hype you have. bolie how Character is something you are." The Air Force forms the essence bout represents on abodis of America's character. // Thirty years ago, General Curtis LeMay spoke of this when he observed: "The Air Force is the key to the kind of national defense we need." Let me close with a more EllenPiazza AF speechmits Sey's off (703)695- THIS is NOT how fuote appear 1326 Even 3 blue-suitiens" blue -su recent story that shows the resolution and dedication of our MG "ainmen" approprint -ask Airfore by troops in gold and blue. // todays AirFored I recently had the chance to welcome home Scott "Spike" Thomas, whom you remember as an All-American football safety at Fighter Squadia the Academy. / After graduating, Scott joined the 33rd Tactical Unit at Shaw Air Force Base in South Carolina -- then went to the Persian Gulf. / There, one day, at 30,000 feet, his plane had engine mechanical failure. He ejected safely -- only to find himself alone / on rocky terrain / inside Iraqi territory. // Spite Lying on the ground, Scott thought of his football days -- as he says, "knowing you've got to succeed so that the team can 775-0) (803) succeed." Once, his teammates were Air Force Falcons. Now, it was his wingman and best friend Eric Dodson, who organized a rescue operation. In the greatest crisis of his life, Spike Thomas relied on the steel and bravery forged at the Air Force Academy. He never not Duz panicked. He endured freezing cold, and driving rain. He kept his eye on the ball -- and ultimately, was pulled to safety by the rescue squad not his friend. / What an example of the greatness that is the really United States Air Force. What a metaphor for the cause larger than ourselves which sets, and keeps, men free. // To Scott and Eric -- to all of you -- America salutes your splendid year on and off the gridiron. God bless you. And may God bless the United States of America. # # # # 1747 Mjn Mike Gould appox6 Min Bynn PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: REGIONAL PRINT/ELECTRONIC MEDIA WASHINGTON, D.C. FRIDAY, MARCH 3I, I989 Ladies and gentlemen, fellow communicators. Welcome to Washington, D.C. I've been traveling a lot, and I must say this is a wonderful idea: to stay put, and invite all of you to come see me. A few weeks ago, I said that if news hadn't reached Lubbock yet, it wasn't really news. Well, today, from Lubbock to Los Angeles to Lima, Ohio, I'm pleased to have the chance to meet with such a cross-section of print and broadcast journalisms. In several moments, I'll be pleased to take questions. But, first, let me speak briefly, and directly, to an issue central to me, personally, and our Administration: The issue of ethics. Seven weeks ago, I issued an Executive Order creating the President's Commission on Federal Ethics Law Reform. And I asked its members to recommend steps which would foster full confidence in the integrity of all Federal public officials and employees. On March 9, this Commission filed its report and its recommendations. And, today, acting on them, I am announcing a new Executive Order and legislation to enforce ethics in fact, not merely theory. This legislation will be sent next week to the Congress. And I will issue my Executive Order when that legislation is passed. Both means seek a common end: TO raise ethical standards, to avoid conflicts of interest, and to ensure that violating the law-even the appearance of wrong-doing--will not, can never, be tolerated. There are those, of course, who say that public ethics cannot be legislated. But it can be encouraged, respected, and adhered to in government. For as public servants, we must reflect the best values of America--the postman who attends to an elderly shut-in; the cashier who runs after a victim she overcharged. It comes down to this: In public service, morality is a necessity, not luxury-something to build upon, not discarded on a whim. Our ethics program will affirm that fact, and bring uniformity, simplicity, and fairness to Federal ethics laws. Accordingly, our ethics program rests on four key principles. First, it insists that ethical standards for public servants must be exacting enough to ensure that officials act with utmost integrity. The public's confidence is not ours to inherit by the right of kinds. We must earn that confidence; it must be constantly renewed. For example: Our bill will prohibit the personal use of contributions by political action committees and toughen the rules for such contributions. Secondly, our ethics program says that America cannot afford unreasonably restrictive requirements that discourage able citizens from entering public service. That is why we have carefully crafted new post-employment restrictions. And why we want to allow persons who are required to divest assets in order to avoid conflicts of interest to defer their tax liability. And earlier this week, I received the final report of the National Commission on the Public Service. While I'm not about to dictate to Congress the level of its pay, I do support an increase in government salaries. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON > 3 must be constantly renewed. Jefferson put it best: "The whole art of government consists in being honest." Secondly, our ethics program says that America cannot afford unreasonably restrictive requirements that discourage able citizens from entering public service. That is why we have carefully crafted new post-employment restrictions. And why we want to allow persons who are required to divest assets in order to avoid conflicts of interest to defer their tax liability. Then, there's the third principle of our ethics program. It insists that standards be fair, uniform, and reflect good old- fashioned common sense. For instance, some financial interests are too minor to create any meaningful conflict-of-interest. So, I want the Office of Government Ethics to have the authority to issue regulations authorizing waivers to executive-branch employees from the conflict-of-interest statute. And I want that Office to issue regulations which clarify the statute's requirements. Regarding financial disclosure, our program would eliminate the statutory rigidity requiring seven specific, very narrow categories in the Ethics in Government Act for reporting assets and income. Instead, while setting upper and lower bounds that assure real disclosure, we will let OGE determine, periodically, the other categories to use. And we're asking officials from all three branches to jointly simplify the forms that must be filled by prospective Presidential appointees - the forms you've memorized in your 4 Our new Executive Order will update ethical standards for executive-branch employees. And we're urging additional penalties for violations of criminal conflict-of-interest laws. You know, an old adage claims that "when all is said and done, as a rule, more is said than done." Well, our program's fourth principle, like the previous three, aims to dodge that pitfall. This principle insists that standards be equitable across all three branches of government. By saying "Yes" to fairness, we can reject a double standard. Today, I propose the following: To extend to legislative- and judicial-branch employees and to judges the Federal statute that prohibits employees from taking actions that affect their own financial interests. To ban honoraria for federal officials and employees in all three branches. And to produce a statute creating a uniform cap on earned income that senior officials in the executive and legislative branches can receive. Let us remember: No branch of government is superior to another. None warrants preferential treatment. Each deserves a level playing field. Therefore, I ask that the existing one-year post-employment "cooling-off" period for senior executive-branch employees also apply to other branches. And I want a two-year ban against the disclosure of defined non-public government information. Assuming the continued existence of the Independent Counsel, I request that we extend that statute to cover the Congress. And I 5 want to create an independent ethics office for the Congress, to be headed by an independent official, confirmed by both houses. ((You know, there's an old New England story about a man, stuck in the mud with his car, who was asked by a passing motorist whether he was really stuck. "You could say I was stuck, " the fellow said, "if I was really going anywhere ")) In short, our ethics program shows exactly where we are going, and seeks to e white By Turing more, and keeping more, of the best and brightest to government we seek to build a better, brighter nation. And by helping others -- honorably, ethically -- we seek to show how public service is not the sum of its perks or possessions, but of how we conduct ourselves. I have said that any definition of a successful life must include serving others -- in a child care center, in the nation's classrooms, and, yes, in its government. For in the end, that is what public service is all about. We are not islands unto ourselves. We are partners, for our fate is not divisible. Henry Clay observed, "Government is a trust, and the officers of the government are trustees; and both the trust and the trustees are created for the benefit of the people." My friends, government is a trust, and we are its trustees. So, let us create a government which benefits the people. And as humane and selfless public officials, let us prove ourselves worthy of their trust. Thank you for your patience. ) And now, CTTbe Thank you, God bless you, and God bless America. pleased to take # # # your questions. 11 April 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR CURT SMITH FROM: JENNIFER GROSSMAN SUBJECT: POSSIBLE AIR FORCE QUOTES 1) "What makes the Air Force great is the commitment, courage, and determination of the Air Force's men and women, and the rock-solid support of their families." -- Current Secretary of the Air Force Don Rice 2) "Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few. " -- this, of course, is Winston Churchill on the RAF to the House of Commons on 20 August 1940. I think, however, that we could remark upon how the same gratitude is due our Air Force men and women of Desert Storm. 3) "Thus far man has not been able to build an electronic brain that can display courage and love of liberty. Nor can the machine be dedicated to God and country. Therefore, man, because he has a brain and a soul, is going to continue to be the key to the kind of national defense we need." The late General Curt LeMay, Chief of Staff of the Air Force, 1961. 4 April 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR CURT SMITH FROM: JENNIFER GROSSMAN SUBJECT: SPORTS INFO AT AIR FORCE ACADEMY Per your suggestion, I contacted Sports Information at the Air Force Academy where I spoke with David Kellogg (719) 472- NOW 3950. This gentleman informed me that the trophy is "emblematic of football service academy supremacy. " I also learned that Air X Force has won for the past two consecutive years ('90 and '89). The score for this previous season: defeated Navy 24 to 7 (at Falcon Stadium in Colorado Springs), defeated Army 15 to 3 (at West Point; Note: this win marked the first time since '82 that the Air Force has defeated Army at West Point proper). The trophy title began in 1972. Since then, the Air Force Academy has won the title 6 times, and was tied for it 3 times. The Army and Navy, on the other hand, both have a record of 5 wins and 3 ties. By the way, in a tied season the trophy, which is a rotating trophy, is retained by the school that won it the preceding year. Kellogg informs me that the trophy itself is a "gorgeous piece of hardware" -- standing 2.5 feet tall and weighing 170 pounds. Historically, at the presentation ceremony, the head football coach, the superintendent, and the athletic director share the dais. These are head football coach Fischer DeBerry, superintendent Lt. Gen. Charles Hamm, and athletic coach Col. John Clune. A bit about these three: DeBerry became head football coach at the Air Force Academy in 1984; since then the Falcons have won the trophy four times --in '85, '87, '89, and '90. Hamm, it might be noted, will be retiring this summer. And, sadly, Clune has just been diagnosed with cancer. If he is unable to attend the ceremony he will be represented by his successor, Col. Ken Schweitzer. UPSET: The three service academies have a contract with Liberty Bowl in Memphis, Tennessee. A clause in the contract specifies that the winner of the Commander-in-Chief trophy will be the host school in the yearly playoff providing that they have an overall winning record against other schools during the season. This past year on Dec. 17, '90, the Air Force Academy team went to the Bowl a 17 point underdog against Ohio State -- the largest point spread of any post-season ball game -- and walked away with an upset victory of 23 to 11. Kellogg points to this as one of the most notable victories in Air Force Academy history. A Touching Touch of Color: One of the young men who will attend the ceremony is inside linebacker Brian Hill. His father is head trainer at Ohio State. It must have been with ironic pride that this dad watched his son lead the opposing team in tackles against Ohio. Brian was voted by the media the Air Force Academy's "Defensive Player of the Game." ANOTHER STAR: One of the football seniors that will be here is Cadet Chris Howard. Last year he won the Rhode Scholarship (one of the two academy cadets to do so). P.S. Kellogg is faxing me more material (i.e. info on trophy, DeBerry's bio) which I will deliver to you ASAP. 5 April 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR CURT SMITH FROM: JENNIFER GROSSMAN SUBJECT: CONVERSATION WITH AIR FORCE HERO SCOTT "SPIKE" THOMAS NOTE: Scott also graduated from the Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs. He too was with the Falcons; his position, defensive back. And the ultimate of all tie- ins, in his senior season, the team won the Commander- in-Chief's trophy. During his last years at the Academy, Scott was coached by Fischer DeBerry. HERO: Out of the frying pan into the fire -- When Scott's plane began experiencing mechanical failure, he ejected safely only to find himself inside Iraqi territory. Scott remained calm while his wingman (and his best friend) Eric Dodson organized a rescue operation. Thanks to that teamwork, Scott is with us today. "As far as sports are concerned, and being a pilot -- it seems like the two are worlds apart, but they're really very similar. Being physically fit is the key in both. But more importantly, being part of a team, a group -- when you leave football you seem to lose the feeling of being part of a team, something larger than yourself. Then, when you become a fighter pilot and become part of a squadron, you get that feeling back.' "Coaches taught us so much, not just about football, but about living making decisions, knowing what's right and what's wrong. Without the guidance I personally received from those guys, I don't know where I'd be today. When you get into a decision-making situation like that over in the Gulf, you remember what they taught you, and what you learned from the game." DESCRIBING EJECTION AND RESCUE IN GULF: "It was kind of in two phases. My wingman, who also happened to be my best friend, stayed in close contact with me after the ejection. Things were getting done without the need for words. During the rescue preparations, out there in Iraq, everything was very calm because of the confidence we had in each other -- much like the confidence you have in your football teammates." "Then as I'm on the ground and I'm all by myself. I thought of my football days, being alone, knowing you've got to succeed so that the team can succeed. When you're all alone in the Iraqi desert, it's like being the only guy covering a receiver going long for a pass, knowing that you're the only one who can stop him. So you take care of what you can take care of. I knew that Eric, my wingman, was taking care of everything else." 8 April 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR CURT SMITH FROM: JENNIFER GROSSMAN SUBJECT: RESCUE DETAIL On Sunday February 17, Scott Thomas was on a bombing mission with his wingman Eric Dodson (A wingman follows/flies beside the lead pilot, and while he goes after the same targets as the lead, it is the latter who directs him, making the decisions). They were to go after specified enemy bridges on the Euphrates River. Completing the mission, they started their climb for the trip home. At about 30,000 feet, Scott's engine began to malfunction. They were over 100 miles from the Saudi border -- well inside Iraqi territory. With the engine smoking, Scott remained calm; going through all the procedures in an effort to remedy the situation. Dodson closed in to take a look at Scott's plane. Smoke was pouring out, and the craft was leaking fluid -- probably fuel. The engine was still running, but without much thrust, about as much as at idle. At that point, both pilots jettisoned their fuel tanks (Dodson to get rid of enough drag to keep with Scott's plane). They still had good altitude, but with almost 100 miles to the border, the situation looked less than promising. There were three paths before them: either glide back across the border, using altitude to descend and taking a shot at landing; stretch it across the border and eject; or simply eject right there and then. Within minutes, the first two options were eliminated. Scott couldn't hold his altitude. The AWACS controller vectored two F-15s to provide cover. Scott's engine began to fall apart - - literally: metal scraps and sparks flying off it. Dodson spotted fire from the engine, and Scott's plane started to shake violently. He knew there was no other way out. Ejecting at 12,000 feet, it took Scott about five minutes to reach ground. He describes the strange sensation of ejecting out of a fiery plane and then sinking into clouds of whirling snow flurries. His wingman let the controllers know he saw a good chute. He marked the coordinates of the position, passed them on the controllers who in turn passed them on to the rescue team and helicopters. Scott landed on rocky terrain. Given mild winds, he didn't get dragged around much -- suffering only a gash to his chin. Disengaging from his chute, he walked to the top of a small ridge, scanning the area for anyone that might have seen him. Satisfied that he was secure, he moved back to his equipment. He shed a radioed his wingman that he was on the safe on the ground. Dodson came below the clouds and Scott told him, "You're right above me now. " That was the last communication for two hours. Because of the clouds he had just been through, and more on the horizon, Scott anticipated the coming storm. He had to figure some way to keep himself dry, knowing that in those parts, when night falls, the temperature plummets. His life raft, propped upside down on two dead bushes, functioned as reasonable shelter. And as the storm came, Dodson departed, limited by the weather and low fuel. Alone, there was nothing left to do but wait. He spent his first hour preparing to get picked up, drinking lots of water, thinking about the rescue. Some miscommunication about the rescue time stretched his second hour to uncomfortable limits. His solitude was plagued by fears of capture, but fortified by prayers and hope. "It got pretty lonely," he admits, "but I remained confident." Almost two hours to the minute from his ejection, he began to hear the choppers. Crawling out of his makeshift shelter, he assembled his equipment and grabbed a few "souvenir rocks. A flash of panic seized him when the helicopters initially passed overhead, missing him. When they continued, he used a device (which remains confidential) to signal them (perhaps the Falcons rallying cry?) and they circled back. "As they came out to get me," Scott recalls, "one of the guys grabs me and says, 'Are you okay?' I said, 'Yeah, let's just get the hell out of here. " Annish 2421 starry 5 April 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR CURT SMITH FROM: JENNIFER GROSSMAN SUBJECT: FLYING QUOTES and sounh will 1) "It is probable that future war will be conducted by a special class, the air force, as it was by the armored knights of the Middle Ages." --William Mitchell: Winged Defense, 1924. 2) "Air power is a thunderbolt launched from an egg-shell invisibly tethered to a base. " --Hoffman Nickerson: Arms and Policy, X, 1945. 3) "The engine is the heart of an aeroplane, but the pilot is its soul." --Sir Walter Raleigh: War in the Air, I. 1922. 4) and Isaiah might have been thinking of the Falcons when he said "They shall mount up with wings as eagles." --Isaiah, XL. 31 4 April 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR CURT SMITH FROM: JENNIFER GROSSMAN SUBJECT: PRELIMINARY INFO ON PRESENTATION OF COMMANDER-IN- CHIEF'S TROPHY Major Mike Gould will probably be our major contact for this event. Unfortunately, he is out of town and therefore out of the loop until Monday. Mike was a football player and coach at the Air Force Academy -- plus, he's a real football buff. I will set up a meeting with him which you can join, or not, as you wish. I did speak with a Military Aide, however, who gave me the following: the presentation of the trophy is a virtually annual event, with the triumphant team coming to the White House. I question, however, whether POTUS gives formal remarks because I have been unable as yet to find any precedents in Presidential Documents (I'll keep trying). Obviously, the Air Force Academy football team is this year's conquering hero. I did find Reagan's commencement address at the U.S. Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs (May 30, 1984) i and the following excerpts may shed some light on both the Air Force Academy and the trophy itself: "You've lived with the traditions and pioneering spirit of Rickenbacker, Billy Mitchell, Spaatz, Yeager, Lance Sijan, and the Mercury 7. You know that without the yeast of pioneering, we cannot rise above the status quo." "This Academy was not built just to produce air warriors; it was also built to produce leaders who understand the great stakes involved in the defense of this country, leaders who can be entrusted with the responsibility to protect peace and freedom." "For the past 12 years, the Commander in Chief's trophy has symbolized football supremacy among the Air Force Academy, West Point, and Annapolis. I understand that it's a rotating trophy, but from the performance of the Falcon football team these last 2 years, it looks like you have other ideas. [Laughter] Last year, the scores weren't even close. When I think back to my playing days at a place called Eureka College, I must tell you, I can sympathize, however, with West Point and Annapolis. [Laughter] I remember some rough afternoons a on the gridiron, in which we were winning too many 'moral victories. I [Laughter] But as all athletes know, character is built on the playing fields through hard work, fair play, and gritty determination to rise to the highest challenge. The Duke of Wellington once remembered that the Battle of Waterloo was won on the playing field of Eaton." DICTIONARY QUOTATIONS Barry Liddle 76 Dictionary of Sports Quotations Dictionary of Sports Quotations 77 FOOTBALL FOOTBALL (ALL CODES) (AMERICAN) 1 Football, in all its varieties is pre-eminently a game of military 1 Losing the Super Bowl is worse than death. You have to get tactics. up next morning. A. E. Crawley George Allen The Book of the Ball, 1913, p. 184. Inside track', The Sunday Times, Jan. 22, 19S4. 2 The tactical difference between Association Football and Rugby 2 The algebra teacher used to be the football coach. Now the with its varieties seems to be that in the former the ball is the football coach is the algebra teacher. missile, in the latter men are the missiles. Sammy Baugh A. E. Crawley 'Scorecard', Sports Illustrated, Jul. 2, 1962, p. 6. Ibid., p. 185. 3 Football is not a contact sport - it's a collision sport. Dancing 3 A Welsh defeat at soccer or a Scottish defeat at Rugby can be is a contact sport. treated by the local populations with relative shoulder-shrug- Duffy Daugherty ging indifference, but for the, Welsh to lose at Rugby or the 'Scorecard', Sports Illustrated, Oct. 14, 1963, p. 14. Scots to lose at soccer is akin to a national disaster. B. Dobbs 4 If a football player isn't tough as nails to begin with and in Edwardians at Play: Sport 1890-1914, 1973, p. 75. good, hard condition, he's flirting with a wheel-chair. Wilfrid Diamond This Guy Marciano, 1955, p. 16. 4 Up, and by coach to Sir Ph. Warwickes, the street being full of foot-balls, it being a great frost. 5 You can learn more character on the two-yard line than you Samuel Pepys can anywhere in life. (Play being possible because the frost would have reduced the Paul Dietzel amount of horse-traffic) Quoted by Rex Lardner. The Diary of Samuel Pepys, Jan. 3, 1665. Sports Illustrated, Nov. 26, 1962, p. 32. 5 It has always seemed to me that one of the big differences 6 College Football today is one of the last great strongholds of between Rugby and soccer is the assumption that in Rugby the genuine old-fashioned American hypocrisy. players will do their best to play to the laws; while in soccer Paul Gallico the players follow the laws until it is to their advantage to break 'Last Stronghold of Hypocrisy', in G. H. Sage (ed.), them Sport and American Society: Selected Readings (1938), 1970, Derek Robinson p. 111. Rugby World, vol. II, no. 3, Mar., 1971, p. 16. 7 In the professional world, a black quarterback is decidedly a 6 you base football player. rara avis. A rather more common avis is the black cornerback. William Shakespeare Paul Gardner (Earl of Kent), King Lear, act I, sc. IV, 1. 95. Nice Guys Finish Last: Sport and American Life, 1974, p. 150. Cignere the rest) 78 Dictionary of Sports Quotations Dictionary of Sports Quotations 79 8 American Football is not so much a sport as a way of strife. 15 Championships are won on defense. Doug Ibbotson Vince Lombardi Sporting Scenes, 1980, p. 91. Quoted by Tex Maule. Sports Illustrated, no. 19, 1967, p. 30. 9 They say football is America's greatest game, but it's not. The greatest game in America is called opportunity. Football is 16 If the meek ever inherit the earth, our defensive line is going merely a great expression of it. to wind up owning Texas. Joe Kapp Jerry Moore Quoted by James Lawton. 'Coaches' Corner', Scholastic Coach, Dec., 1982, p. 57. The All American War Game, 1984, p. 12. 17 Discipline represents a combination of what is imposed by the coach and what is accepted by the player. 10 Placekickers aren't football players. They're hired feet. Darrell Mudra Alex Karras Scholastic Coach, Aug., 1982, p. 34. 'Coaches' Corner', Scholastic Coach, Apr. 1979. 18 Every successful coach must have a successful quarterback. Ara Parseghian 11 American football is about many things. It is about great skill 'Scorecard', Sports Illustrated, Nov: 30, 1964, p. 20. and brute power, about American tradition and ambition and, in a real sense, the way the world's richest, most self-indulgent 19 We're looking forward to a great season at the University of society sees itself. Most of all, American football is about California - if we can find a way to put cleats on their sandals. money. Ronald Reagan James Lawton "Scorecard', Sports Illustrated, Apr. 24, 1967, p. 20. The All American War Game, 1984, intro. 20 A football player has always been referred to as a football player. 12 There is much to fascinate in the more sporting aspects of He's not. He's a man who happens to play football. gridiron football, in the character of the players and the tactics Hank Stram of the coaching, but any understanding of it as a phenomenon Quoted by Peter Richmond. has to be informed by the fact that without television and Miami Herald, Nov. 25, 1984. gambling it would today probably be just another game. James Lawton 21 There's no tougher way to make easy money than pro football. Norm Van Brocklin Ibid. "Scorecard", Sports Illustrated, Oct. 23, 1967, p. 16. 13 If all of sport is a magnificent triviality, American football seems 22 Many an All-American has been made by a long run, a weak least tolerant of the limitation. defense, and a poet in the press box. James Lawton Robert Zuppke Ibid., p. 2. 'Coaches' Corner', Scholastic Coach, Dec., 1982. 14 Offense is the shop window of football. Defense is the heart and the conscience and, often, the entrails. James Lawton Ibid., p. 123. 80 Dictionary of Sports Quotations Dictionary of Sports Quotations 81 FOOTBALL 7 When they sign a new player who plays in your position it is not funny. (ASSOCIATION) Eamon Dunphy Only a Game?: The Diary of a Professional Footballer, 1976, p. 45. 8 The beauty of football is its plasticity; each country that 1 When more people are talking soccer topics from one Saturday embraces it has something new to give; British efficiency and to the next instead of 'H' bombs, wars and politics, the country endurance, Latin flair and fire, South American virtuosity and will be a better place to live in. acrobatics, Central European perfectionism. Henry Adamson Brian Glanville FA News: The Official Journal of the Football Association, The Footballer's Companion (ed.), 1962, p. 15. Jan., 1962, p. 208. 9 My name is Jimmy Greaves. I am a professional footballer. And I am an alcoholic. 2 The struggle between defence and attack - the basic contest in Jimmy Greaves football - is really, and always, the chief interest in any football: This One's On Me, 1979, cover. that is why a 'friendly' match never quite rings true. John Arlott 10 Born on the streets, nurtured in the Public Schools and fathered 'The Appreciation of Football', by The Football Association, football owes its greatness and the in A. H. Fabian and Geoffrey Green (ed.), Association rapid and sturdy growth of its youth to the principles of the Football, 1960, vol. 2, p. 180. Cup Competition. Geoffrey Green The Official History of the FA Cup, 1949, p. 9. 3 There is no harder exercise in the appreciation of football than that of taking one's eye off the ball. 11 Football is easily understood by everybody, its rules are simple, John Arlott it also has spectacular appeal. But along with its clarity, football Ibid., p. 189. remains mysterious, surprising and not at all simple: Gyula Grosics Sport in the USSR, Oct., 1981, p. 27. 4 Football can be no more than a minor corner of any balanced life. Within that corner, however, it can be roundly satisfying. 12 After whisky, footballers have been the favourite and most John Arlott expensive export from Scotland to England. Ibid., p. 200. Jimmy Guthrie Soccer Rebel: The Evolution of the Professional Footballer, 1976, p. 14. 5 Soccer is a man's game; not an outing for mamby-pambies. J. Charlton For Leeds and England, 1967, p. 158. 13 The growth of football is not a footnote in the social history of the twentieth century but a plain thread in it. Arthur Hopcraft. 6 The beauty has gone out of football it has lost its poetry, The Football Man, 1970, p. 22. its artistic gentleness Alfredo Di Stefano 14 Improvisation is the hardest skill of all to counter. Quoted by Matt D'Arcy. Bob Hughes The Sunday Times Magazine. Manchester Evening News, Sep. 13, 1972. 82 Dictionary of Sports Quotations Dictionary of Sports Quotations 83 15 The coach means a lot but it's the players who play. Kevin Keegan 21 Cinema and football alike can be understood as culturally-avail- able opportunities of escape from work in the negative sense Sport in the USSR, Apr., 1980, p. 36. or, more positively, in the psychoanalytical sense for escape into fantasy. 16 Soccer has three kinds of players; Ian Taylor Those who watch the ball 'Football Mad: A Speculative Sociology of Football Those who watch the other players Hooliganism', in Eric Dunning (ed.), Those who watch space. The Sociology of Sport: A Selection of Readings, 1971, p. 364. The most limited players are those who watch the ball. The most advanced are those who look for and exploit available 22 Football is all very well as a game for rough girls, but is hardly space. suitable for delicate boys. A. E. Maher Oscar Wilde Scholastic Coach, Aug., 1978. (In conversation) Quoted by Alvin Redman. The Epigrams of Oscar Wilde, 1952. 17 Some monopolies may arise either through the possession of land containing particular minerals, spa water or a desirable location. Other monopolies may reflect freakish ability - Maria Callas's voice; George Best's feet. B. J. McCormick et al arise.) (Natural causes - one of the ways in which a Monopoly may FOOTBALL Introducing Economics, 1974, p. 334. (AUSTRALIAN RULES) 18 A man who had missed the last home match of 't'United had to enter social life on tiptoe in Bruddersford. J. B. Priestley The Good Companions. 1 Football is a great character builder. A lad learns to give and Quoted by Anton Rippon. take hard knocks. He begins to understand the meaning of Soccer: The Road to Crisis, 1983, p. 15. mateship. Bruce Andrew 19 To say that these men paid their shillings to watch twenty-two Foreword in Dick Wordley (ed.), How to Play Aussie Rules, 1963. hirelings kick a ball is merely to say that a violin is wood and catgut, that Hamlet is SO much paper and ink. For a shilling the Bruddersford United AFC offered you Conflict and Art. 2 Kicking across goals is the type of thing that makes old men J. B. Priestley out of coaches. Terry Callan Ibid. Ibid., p. 44. 20 play. The principles of play are far more important than systems of 3 If there comes a time when there is a real 'blue' then you have Mike Smith to be in it Bob Davis Success in Football, 1982, p. 9. Ibid., p. 3. RCV BY:THE WHITE HOUSE ; 4- 4-91 :12:30PM ; 17194723798- 2024566218;# 2 91 APR 4 P12: 24 U.S. AIR FORCE ACADEMY FAX TRANSMITTAL DATE: 4 April 1991 ATTENTION: JENNIFER GROSSMAN FROM: DAVE Kellogg NO. OF PAGES INCLUDING THIS PAGE: 4 PLEASE NOTE JENNIFER, I hope I All of this info helps. PlEASE cAll if you have fuether questions. SPORTS INFORMATION OFFICE PHONES: (719) 472-4263\2313 OR FAX (719) 472-3798 RCV BY:THE WHITE HOUSE ; 4- 4-91 12:29PM 17194723798- 2024566218;# 1 Commander In Chief's Trophy Falcons Defending Champs Air Force is the defending champion of the 1891 Com- the Air Training Command and $ former Air Force Academy mander in Chief's Trophy. Victories over Army and Navy last athletic director. The 1972 seeson was viewed as an ap- season marked the sixth time the Falcons have won the propriate time to establish such a trophy since it marked the coveted award, It also guaranteed Air Force a bid in the Liberty first year of round robin competition in football between the Bowl where they faced Ohio State. service academies. The three service academies General Simier proposed entered into a five-year contract the idea to the Air Force with the Liberty Bowl. The CIC Academy Association of winner, providing it has a bowl- Graduates in early 1972. worthy record, serves as the The Association in turn bowl's host team. proposed the project to the The Commander in Chief's alumni associations of Trophy is symbolic of service West Point and Annapolis academy football supremecy. The as suitable for joint spon- trophy is named in honor of the sorship by the three or- President, who is the Commender ganizations. in Chief of the U.S. Armed Forces. The Commender in Each year, the rotating trophy is Chief's Trophy is three presented to the service academy sided and stands 2.1/2 feet with the beet won-loat record In tall. It weight approximate interservice competition. Iv 170 pounde. The trophy Army captured the trophy in its is engraved with the seal of first year of existence. Navy took each academy and displays possession in 1973 and held it B sculptured model of the through the 1878 sesson. Army mascot of each school. regained the trophy with a 2-0 The year in which the record in 1977 but Nevy recep- trophy is won is engraved tured it In 1978 and held it until on a plate on the ap- 1982 when the Falcons brought it propriate academy's side to the Air Force Academy for the of the trophy. In the event first time. there is no olear winner In The Idea for the establishment a particular year, the trophy of an interservice football trophy remains with the winner of originated with the late General the previous year's com- George B. Simier, commander of petition. Trophy Competition 1972 W L 1977 W L Navy 1 1 1988 W L Army 2 0 Army 2 0 Army o 2 Army a o Navy 1 + Navy 1 1 AIR FORCE 1 , AIR FORCE o 2 AIR FORCE o 2 1983 W L Navy o 2 AIR FORCE 2 o 1973 W L 1978 W L Navy 1 1 1989 W L Navy 2 o Nevy 2 0 Army o 2 AIR FORCE 2 o AIR PORCE 1 1 Army 1 , Navy 1 1 Army o 2 AiR FORCE o 2 1984 W L Army o 2 Army 2 0 1974 W L 1979 W L AIR FORCE 1 1 1990 W L SCORES Navy 1 1 Navy 2 0 Nevy o 2 AIR FORCE 2 0 AIR FORCE 1 1 AIR FORCE 1 1 Army 1 1 Army 1 1 Army 9 2 1985 W L Navy 0 2 AIR FORCE a o 1975 W L 1980 W L Navy 1 1 TOTAL RECORDS Navy 2 0 Navy 1 1 Army o 2 W 4. T AIR FORCE 1 1 AIR FORCE 1 1 AIR FORCE 21 10 o Army o 2 Army 1 1 1988 W L Nevy 17 18 1 Army 2 o Army 15 20 1 1976 W L 1981 W L T AIR PORCE 1 1 Navy 1 1 Navy 1 0 1 Navy 0 2 TROPHY TITLES AIR FORCE 1 1 AIR FORCE 1 1 0 W T Army 1 1 Army 0 1 1 AIR FORCE 6 $ 1987 W L Navy I $ AIR FORCE 2 0 Army # $ 1982 W L Army 1 1 AIR FORCE 2 0 Navy o 2 51 RCV THE WHITE HOUSE ; 4- 4-91 :12:31PM ; 17194723798- 2024566218;# 4 Head Coach Fisher DeBerry Few football coaches have had the kind of success enjoyed by Air Force's Fisher DeBerry. After six seasons as the Falcons' leader, DeBerry has won national coach of the year honors, taken his teams to five bowl games, including the 1990 Liberty Bowl and achieved an overall record of 55-30-1, a winning percentage of 85 percent. But you don't have to look at the record book to know DeBerry is a winner. Once you have been around him even briefly -- watching his colorful, enthusiastic, infectiously- positive style punctuated by some rapid-fire Southern vocalizing -- you recognize him as a man who cares not only about winning, but about people. DeBerry preaches the traditional values of God, family, country and hard work. He also practices what he preaches. Married to his college sweetheart, the former LuAnn Coppedge of Cheraw, S.C., he is very close to his son and daughter, both in college, and to his mother and grandmother in South Carolina. An administrative board member at his church, he is active in the Fellowship of Christian Athletes locally and nationally. DeBerry also sponsored the chapter at his former university. DeBerry is a member of the American Football Coaches Association (AFCA) Board of Trustees. He serves on several AFCA committees, including the ethics committee and the All-American selection committee. DeBerry is also Falcon fans can thank another coach for bringing De- on the NCAA football rules committee. Berry to Colorado. When Ken Hatfield was the Air Force In the off-season, he lectures at coaching clinics coach, he searched for an offensive edge that would throughout the country. He seldom turns down a com- reverse the team's string of losing seasons. Hatfield munity or church public speaking request. decided the wishbone offense of Appalachian State, He and his wife are Involved with the March of Dimes, which was ranked nationally in rushing, total offense and the Arthritis Foundation, the Muscular Dystrophy Associa- scoring, might be the answer. In 1980, Appalachian State tion, the Martin Luther Home and Ronald McDonald House. offensive coordinator Fisher DeBerry was hired as the Air He also serves as the chairman for the Red Ribbon Force quarterbacks coach. anti-drug campaign. That 1980 season, In which the Falcons recorded a Helping, contributing, sharing and working together are 2-9-1 mark, didn't appear much different from the team's important concepts that permeate DeBerry's life and the three other two-win seasons in the previous six years. entire Air Force football program. Accordingly, the coach What was different was that DeBerry started teaching the credits his players and his assistants for all the success he wishbone. has enjoyed. DeBerry At A Glance FULL NAME: James Fisher DeBerry (secondary): Appalachian State - 1971.79 (defensive NICKNAME: Fisher coordinator, offensive coordinator); BORN: June 9, 1938, Cheraw, S.C. U.S. AIR FORCE ACADEMY: March 1, 1980 (quarter- HIGH SCHOOL: Cheraw, S.C., 1952-56 backs), 1981-83 (offensive coordinator), Dec. 27, 1983- HIGH SCHOOL ATHLETICS AND HONORS: Football- present head coach. quarterback, linebacker, defensive line, 3 letters (all- COACHING HONORS: 1985 consensus national col- state, team captain, most valuable player); Basketball 3 lege coach of the year (American Football Coaches letters (team captain): Baseball - pitcher, infielder, 5 Association, Walter Camp, Bobby Dodd, American Foot- letters (all-state, team captain): Track distance running, ball Writers Association). 2 letters. BOWL EXPERIENCE: 1970 NAIA Championship Bowl COLLEGE EDUCATION: Wofford College, 1956- (coach); 1982 Hall of Fame Bowl (coach); 1983 Inde- 1960, B.A. psychology; University of Pittsburgh, 1961- pendence Bowl (coach); 1984 Independence Bowl (head 63, M. Ed. guidance. coach); 1985 Bluebonnet Bowl (head coach); 1987 Hula COLLEGE ATHLETICS: Football flanker, defensive Bowl (assistant coach, West team); 1987 Freedom Bowl back; Baseball - second base, shortstop. (head coach); 1989 Liberty Bowl (head coach); 1990 COLLEGE ATHLETIC HONORS: Football - 2 letters; Liberty Bowl (head coach); 1990 Japan Bowl (Assistant Baseball - 3 letters, NAIA all-district team. Coach, West Team) COACHING EXPERIENCE: Bennettsville H.S., S.C. WIFE: LuAnn. CHILDREN: One daughter, Michelle, 1960- 61 (essistant); McClenaghan H.S., Florence, S.C. and one son, Joe. 1963-68 (assistant); Wofford College - 1969-70 HOBBIES: Gardening, golf, jogging. 4 RCV THE WHITE HOUSE ; 4- 4-91 :12:32PM 17194723798- 2024566218;# 5 The next season, with DeBerry now as offensive coor- back Ron Gray four games into the season, the Falcons dinator, the number of wins doubled to four. In one more railled around Rob Perez, who was listed No. 3 on the season, the number of wins doubled again, to eight, and depth chart at the season's start. Air Force found itself in its first bowl game in 12 years. in Despite losses to nationally-ranked Brigham Young and DeBerry's third season as offensive coordinator, the Fal- Notre Dame, the young Falcons defeated Navy (24-7) in cons won 10 games, including their second straight bowl Falcon Stadium. Then, for the first time since 1982, victory. downed Army at West Point (15-3). The two service When Hatfield left in 1984 for Arkansas, DeBerry was academy wins gave DeBerry a 11-3 service academy asked to take over full control of the Air Force football record. The Army win set up a crucial game with Texas-El program. DeBerry's inaugural season as head coach was Paso in the Sun Bowl. The Falcons needed a victory to impressive - an 8-4 record, including a win over Notre gain a Liberty Bowl spot. Leading 14-7 with under two Dame and a victory over Virginia Tech in the Independence minutes to play, UTEP scored on 8 reverse. The Miners Bowl, opted to go for the win by running a two- point conversion. In the 1985 season, DeBerry's second as head coach, Inside linebacker J.T. Tokish and lineman Lane Beene he almost achieved the perfect year. His Falcons soared stopped the running play to perserve the victory. This win to a 12-1 record, a number five ranking from United Press sent the Falcons back to Memphis for the second straight International (number eight from Associated Press), and 8 year. This time they were matched up against Ohio State victory over Texas in the Bluebonnet Bowl, The season from the Big 10 conference. also included his second win in a row over Notre Dame The Falcons entered the bowl game a 17-point under- (Air Force's fourth consecutive tri- dog to the bigger, more experienced umph over the Fighting Irish), the Com- DeBerry's Record Buckeyes. When the fat lady finally mander-in-Chief's Trophy and a share sung her tune, the scoreboard read: Air of the Western Athletic Conference Year W L T Force 23, Ohio State 11. It marked (WAC) title. In his first two seasons as 1984 8 4 0 DeBerry's third bowl victory in five head coach (1984 and 1985), DeBerry 1985 12 1 0 bowl appearances. won 13 consecutive games. 1986 For DeBerry, the individual honors 6 5 0 Growing up in South Carolina, De- Berry learned that Injuries, luck and were just as impressive. He was 1987 9 4 o determination are important In- selected conference coach of the year 1988 5 7 o gredients of the game. At Cheraw High by the WAC and national coach of the 1989 8 4 1 School, he had an outstanding prep year by the American Football Coaches Association, the Football Writers As- 1990 7 5 o career in which he earned all-state honors in football and baseball. At sociation of America, the Walter Camp Total 55 30 1 Wofford College, DeBerry continued as Football Foundation, the Bobby Dodd a standout athlete. He was a two- year Foundation and Chevrolet/CBS- TV. football letterman as a flanker and defensive back and a After a fast start in 1986, his team finished with a three-year baseball letterman who was selected to the disappointing 6-5 record. However, the 1987 team NAIA all-district team. rebounded with a 9-4 record, including a 33-28 loss to DeBerry's coaching career began at Bennettsville High Arizona State in the Freedom Bowl. Star quarterback Dee School in his home state in 1960. He then served as a Dowis sat out the game with a broken wrist. The 1987 commissioned officer In the U.S. Army and completed highlights included having the second- leading rushing three years of active reserve duty. During that period, he offense in the nation and the Outland Trophy winner, earned a master's degree in education from the University defensive lineman Chad Hennings, of Pittsburgh. In 1963, he became an assistant coach at The 1988 season again produced the nation's second- McClenaghan High School in Florence, S.C. His baseball best rushing offense, but the defense was marred by injury teams won more than 100 games in his five seasons with and misfortune. The 5-7 record, DeBerry's first losing the school. season as a head coach, was punctuated by many near An opportunity to coach at the college level presented victories: a 39-36 loss to San Diego State as the Aztecs itself when his alma mater, Wofford, offered him the scored a fourth-down touchdown with 24 seconds remain- position of secondary coach in 1969. In his two years at ing in the game; a 48-45 loss to Wyoming on a field goal Wofford, the team won 21 consecutive games and was with one second to play; a 31-24 loss to Texas-El Paso as ranked number one in the nation before losing in the small the game ended with the Falcons driving inside the Miners' college championship. 10- yard-line; and a 19-14 loss to Hawaii when the In 1971, DeBerry moved to Appalachian State with his Rainbows returned a fumble 91 yards for a touchdown college coach as his defensive coordinator. During a with three minutes to play. six-year tenure directing the defense, his team was ranked in 1989, Air Force captured the Commander-In-Chief's as high as sixth in the nation in pass defense. Following Trophy by defeating Army and Navy and finished second three years as offensive coordinator with great success in the WAC. The team finished with an overall record of running the wishbone attack, he was ready for the call 8-4-1. En route, to this winning mark, the Falcon quarter- from Air Force in 1980. In fact, In 1979 his rushing offense back Dee Dowis finished sixth in the Heisman Trophy was ranked first among NCAA Division I schools. balloting and was named the Offensive Player of the Year During his seven years as head coach, DeBerry's teams in the league. have produced two consensus All-Americans, six other The 1990 season was a rollercoaster ride that ended players named to various All-America teams, seven with DeBerry's sixth winning regular-season (6-5), a Academic All-Americans, three NCAA Scholarship win- second consecutive Commander-in-Chief's Trophy and a ners, and three National Football Foundation and Hall of return trip to the Liberty Bowl. After losing starting quarter- Fame Scholar-Athletes and one Rhodes Scholar. 5 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 / May 30 given a tour of the facility. Colorado Reagan-Bush volunteers and Re- Following his appearance at the center, publican officials. He remained at the hotel the President went to the Broadmoor Hotel, overnight. where he attended several receptions for Address at Commencement Exercises at the United States Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs, Colorado May 30, 1984 Secretary Orr, General Gabriel, General before you and to turn them into opportu- Scott, Senator Goldwater, Congressman nities for America. Your experience at this Kramer, and distinguished guests, officers, magnificient institution, guided by honesty, cadets, and friends of the Air Force: integrity, and an abiding loyalty to our It's an honor and a real pleasure to come nation will serve you well. to Colorado Springs and to the Pike's Peak Dedicated instructors have increased region. I just hope all Americans have the your knowledge and understanding. You've opportunity to visit Colorado and this been trained to deal in facts, not wishful breathtaking campus. Like me, they'll feel a thinking. And in doing many things togeth- deep pride in you, the men and women of er in classrooms, squadrons, and on the our Air Force Academy. playing fields, you've learned the value of On the flight from Washington, I asked leadership and discipline and the need for our Air Force pilot for a few tips on Acade- both. my tradition. Well, he talked about Cadet You've lived with the traditions and pio- Nino Baldacci-|laughter}-and then he of- neering spirit of Rickenbacker, Billy Mitch- fered to demonstrate an Immelman and a ell, Spaatz, Yeager, Lance Sijan, and the wingover. [Laughter] And my Air Force Mercury 7. You know that without the yeast aide turned pale and said, "Mr. President, it of pioneering, we cannot rise above the would be better if you just remember the status quo. Air Force Academy is 7,250 feet above sea Personal honor, courage, and professional level, and that's far above West Point and competence will guide your thoughts and Annapolis." [Laughter] actions. You understand the horrors of war, The greatest privilege of my office has and you know that peace with freedom is been to lead the people who defend our the highest aspiration of our time. As a freedom and whose dedication, valor, and matter of fact, these past 4 years have pre- skill increase so much our chance to live in pared you to take your place in the best a world of peace. I believe that we've made darn air force in the world. great progress in our efforts to rebuild the So, now that I've paid your superiors a morale and the readiness of our Armed compliment, I hope they won't mind if Forces. Once again, young Americans wear their Commander in Chief pulls rank just their uniforms and serve their flag with this once. I hereby direct that the Secretary pride, and our military forces are back on of the Air Force and the Superintendent of their feet and standing tall. the Air Force Academy remit all existing And now, the class of 1984 has its turn. confinements and other cadet punishments After 4 years of hard work and dedication, for minor offenses, and that this order be you've earned the right to be saluted. It will carried out today. now be your responsibility to guard the By the calendar, 52 years separate my flame of peace and freedom and to keep college class from yours. Yet by the changes that flame burning brightly. mine has seen, it might as easily have been Your jobs will never be easy. But I be- 520. The world which the class of '32 had lieve you're ready to meet the challenges grown to know would soon disappear. True, 759 May 30 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 America was in the midst of a great world- than my life expectancy when I was born. wide depression which all of us desperately That's a source of annoyance to a number wanted to escape. Our immediate concern of people-[laughter} was work, but our class, like every college But the greatest of all resources is the class, also thought about the future-and human mind; all other resources are discov- what a future it has been. ered only through creative human intelli- The pace of change, once orderly and ev- gence. God has given us the ability to make olutionary, became frantic and revolution- something from nothing. And in a vibrant, ary. A series of scientific and technological open political economy, the human mind is revolutions flashed past us, touching Ameri- free to dream, create, and perfect. Technol- cans everywhere and every day. A new ogy, plus freedom, equals opportunity and future was discovered and then quickly re- progress. discovered. Technological progress was a Now, what about your generation? Where cataclysmic rush. do you go from here? The quickening pace The armies of Napoleon had not moved shouldn't generate the belief that the tide across Europe any faster than Caesar's le- of events is beyond your control. No, you gions eighteen centuries earlier-and nei- should be confident that with wisdom, re- ther army worried about air cover. But sponsibility, and care you can harness from my college days to yours, we went change to shape your future. from open cockpits to lunar landings, from We've only seen the beginning of what a space fiction to space shuttles. Plotted on a free and courageous people can do. The graph, the lines representing technological bold, not the naysayers, will point the way, progress would leap vertically off the page, because history has shown that progress and it wouldn't matter whether you plotted breakthroughs in agriculture or medicine, often takes its greatest strides where brave people transform an idea which is scoffed at communications or engineering, genetics or military capability. by skeptics into a tangible and important During the past few decades, the way we part of everyday life. look and think about our world has changed Your generation stands on the verge of in fundamental and startling ways. In 1932 greater advances than humankind has ever "splitting the atom" was a contradiction in known. America's future will be deter- terms. We knew the word "atom" came mined by your dreams and your visions. from the Greek "atomos," meaning indivisi- And nowhere is this more true than Ameri- ble and, by definition, you couldn't split ca's next frontier-the vast frontier of anything that was indivisible. But Albert space. Einstein wouldn't arrive in the States until The space age is barely a quarter of a the following year, and the Manhattan century old, but already we've pushed civi- Project had not yet begun. The nuclear age lization forward with our advances in sci- was more than a decade away. ence and technology. Our work on the So many of the things that we take for space shuttle gives us routine access to the granted today didn't exist on my com- landscape above us, dropping off payloads, mencement day: transistors, computers, su- performing experiments, and fixing satel- personic flight, fiber optics, organ trans- lites. And I believe we've only touched the plants, microelectronic chips, and xerogra- edge of possibilities in space. It's time to phy. Yes, even the venerable Xerox ma- quicken our pace and reach out to new chine is only 25 years old. opportunities. Our progress results from human creativi- This past January, in my State of the ty and the opportunity to put our knowl- Union Address, I challenged our nation to edge to use to make life better. We have develop a permanently manned space sta- yet to rid the world of disease and sickness, tion and to do so within a decade. And now but today more people are living longer we're moving forward with a strategy that than ever before in human history. In many will chart the future course of the U.S. ways the good old days never were. In fact, space program. I've already lived some two decades longer The strategy establishes priorities, pro- 760 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 / May 30 S born. vides specific direction for our future ef- who built the West let the unknowns and number forts, and assigns responsibilities to various dangers overwhelm them? Where would government agencies. Above all, America's we be if our aviation pioneers let the diffi- is the space strategy offers a balanced program culties and uncertainties sway them? discov- that will best serve the down-to-earth needs The only limits we have are those of your intelli- of our own people and people everywhere. own courage and imagination. And our ) make Our goals are ambitious and yet achieva- freedom and well-being will be tied to new ibrant, ble. They include a permanently manned achievements and pushing back new fron- nind is presence in space for scientific, commercial, tiers. That's the challenge to the class of '84. echnol- and industrial purposes; increased interna- If I could leave you with one final ty and tional cooperation in civil space activities; thought, it would be to remind you again: expanded private investment and involve- The measure of America's future safety, Where ment; cost-effective access to space with the progress, and greatness depends on how shuttle; and strengthened security and ca- g pace well you hold fast to our most precious e tide pability to maintain the peace. values-values that embody the culmination The benefits to be reaped from our work o, you of 5,000 years of Western civilization. Let in space literally dazzle the imagination. m, re- your determination to make this world Together, we can produce rare, life-saving arness better and safer override all other consider- medicines, saving thousands of lives and ations. hundreds of millions of dollars. We can what a This Academy was not built just to ). The manufacture superchips that improve our competitive position in the world computer produce air warriors; it was also built to e way, market. We can rapidly and efficiently produce leaders who understand the great ogress stakes involved in the defense of this coun- repair defective satellites. We can build brave space observatories enabling scientists to try, leaders who can be entrusted with the ffed at see out to the edge of the universe. And we responsibility to protect peace and freedom. ortant can produce special alloys and biological You are those leaders. And while you must materials that benefit greatly from a zero- know better than those before you how to rge of gravity environment. fight a war, you must also know better than S ever Let me give you just one exciting glimpse those before you how to deter a war, how deter- that illustrates the great potential of how to preserve peace. isions. working in space can improve life on Earth. As you look to the future, always remem- Ameri- There is a medicine called-and I'm not ber the treasures of our past. Every genera- er of quite sure of my pronunciation-it is either tion stands on the shoulders of the genera- "urokinase" or "urokenase", but whichever tion that came before. Jealously guard the of a name, it is used to treat victims of pulmo- values and principles of our heritage; they d civi- nary embolism and heart attacks caused by didn't come easy. in sci- blood clots. On Earth, this medicine is very Inspiration springs from great tradition. T the difficult and expensive to produce. About As military officers, guard the traditions of to the 500,000 doses are needed annually at a cost your service built here in the foothills of the loads, of $500 million. Dr. Robert Jastrow, chair- Rockies and in the air over Ploesti, Mig satel- man of the first NASA Lunar-Exploration Alley, the Red River Valley, and a thousand d the Committee, notes that tests in our shuttle other places. The traditions you hold will ne to have shown that production of urokinase in serve you well. new zero gravity could reduce that cost by a Good luck, Godspeed, and God bless you factor of ten or more. We could make this all. of the medicine available to thousands of people [At the conclusion of his formal address, ion to who cannot afford it at today's price. e sta- Our willingness to accept the challenge of the President presented the Medal of Honor space will reflect whether America's men to William J. Crawford.] d now y that and women today have the same bold Now, there's something I want to do that U.S. vision, the same courage and indomitable means a lot to me and, I'm sure, will mean spirit that made us a great nation. Where a lot to you. We're graced with the compa- pro- would we be if the brave men and women ny of a man who believed so much in the 761 May 30 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 values of our nation that he went above and and killed the crew. He then worked his maa beyond the call of duty in defending them. way, under continuous fire, to the other, 198 In July 1944 a grateful nation bestowed and with one grenade and the use of his Ame the Medal of Honor on a soldier, a private, rifle, killed one enemy and forced the re- chai for extraordinary heroism on Hill 424 near mainder to flee. Seizing the enemy ma- emy Altavilla, Italy. The soldier could not accept chine gun, he fired on the withdrawing the award that day. He was a prisoner of Germans and facilitated his company's ad- war, and his father accepted in his behalf. vance. Since early in this century, it has been The President. Thank you. I think every- Toa customary for the President to present the one could sit down, couldn't they? Medal of Honor. Well, nearly 40 years have Colonel Wallisch. Oh, yes, sir. at a gone by, and it's time to do it right. A The President. Yes, please be seated. Anr native son of Colorado and certainly a good [Laughter] Sometimes I don't know my friend of the Air Force Academy will for- May own power. [Laughter] ever be in the select company where the For the past 12 years, the Commander in heroes of our country stand. Chief's trophy has symbolized football su- The It gives me great pleasure to ask Mr. Wil- premacy among the Air Force Academy, distin liam J. "Bill" Crawford, formerly of the West Point, and Annapolis. I understand men, 36th Infantry Division, to come forward. that it's a rotating trophy, but from the per- our N Colonel Wallisch. Please rise. Attention formance of the Falcon football team these eveni to orders: The President of the United last 2 years, it looks like you have other celeb States takes pleasure in awarding the Medal ideas. [Laughter] endui of Honor to William J. Crawford for service Last year, the scores weren't even close. liance as set forth in the following citation. When I think back to my playing days at a Thi For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity place called Eureka College, I must tell you, aftern at risk of life above and beyond the call of I can sympathize, however, with West Point met h duty in action with the enemy near Alta- and Annapolis. [Laughter] I remember Atlant villa, Italy, 13 September 1943. When Com- some rough afternoons on the gridiron, in realisr pany I attacked an enemy-held position on which we were winning too many "moral the th Hill 424, the Third Platoon, in which Pri- victories." [Laughter] to me vate Crawford was a squad scout, attacked But as all athletes know, character is built as base platoon for the company. After on the playing fields through hard work, The reaching the crest of the hill, the platoon fair play, and gritty determination to rise to allianc was pinned down by intense enemy ma- the highest challenge. The Duke of Wel- firmati chine gun and small-arms fire. lington once remembered that the Battle of ern ci Locating one of these guns, which was Waterloo was won on the playing field of with fr dug in on a terrace on his immediate front, Eaton. foresig Private Crawford, without orders and on his It gives me great pleasure to ask Cadets other I own initiative, moved over the hill under the enemy fire to a point within a few yards First Class Marty Louthan, Michael Kirby, Alth and John Kershner to come forward to foresee of the gun emplacement and single-handed- accept the Commander in Chief's trophy. taken ly destroyed the machine gun and killed right o three of the crew with a hand grenade, thus [After presenting the trophy, the President North enabling his platoon to continue its ad- was made an honorary member of the foot- the lon vance. ball team and was given a Falcon jersey.] in moc When the platoon, after reaching the alliance crest, was once more delayed by enemy Note: The President spoke at 9:38 a.m. at to the ( fire, Private Crawford, again in the face of Falcon Stadium on the Academy grounds. liberty. intense fire, advanced directly to the front, In his opening remarks, he referred to Sec- midway between two hostile machine gun retary of the Air Force Verne Orr, Gen. We c nests, located on a higher terrace and em- Charles A. Gabriel, Chief of Staff of the Air plishme placed in a small ravine. Force, and Gen. Winfield W. Scott, Superin- there ai Moving first to the left, with a hand gre- tendent of the U.S. Air Force Academy. even fu nade, he destroyed one gun emplacement Following his remarks, the President was commit 762 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 / May 30 made an honorary member of the class of ticipated in the awarding of the diplomas 1984 and was awarded the Distinguished to the graduating cadets. American Award by William Thayer Tutt, Following the ceremonies at the Acade- chairman of the board, U.S. Air Force Acad- my, the President returned to Washington, emy Foundation. The President then par- DC. Toasts of the President and Secretary General Joseph M.A.H. Luns at a Dinner Honoring the NATO Foreign Ministers on the 35th Anniversary of the North Atlantic Alliance May 30, 1984 The President. Secretary General Luns, tinue to be an indispensable bulwark distinguished guests, and ladies and gentle- against aggression, terrorism, and tyranny. men, it's an honor and a pleasure to welcome Our unity will be the essential framework our NATO partners to the White House. This for building a constructive dialog with our evening has been a special opportunity to adversaries and reducing the risks of war celebrate the unprecedented success of our and the level of nuclear arms. And I know enduring friendship, our partnership-an al- that it will be our societies, the democra- liance dedicated to peace and freedom. cies, that will offer a bright and hopeful Thirty-five years ago, in the troubled future for our people and for people every- aftermath of a tragic conflict, 12 nations where. met here in Washington to sign the North We can be confident. The events of the Atlantic Treaty. That event was an act of past year challenged us, and the Western realism. The member nations recognized democracies stood firm in the face of an the threat to their security and undertook intense Soviet campaign of intimidation, to meet it together. aimed at undermining NATO's commit- ment to defend Europe and preserve The establishment of the North Atlantic peace. Today we are stronger and more alliance was also an act of optimism, an af- conscious of our unity. And that's of crucial firmation of the enduring vitality of West- importance, because when the Soviet Union ern civilization. Thirty-five years of peace becomes convinced that NATO cannot be with freedom testify to the wisdom and the shaken it may finally realize it has a clear foresight of those nations, and of the four and compelling interest to return to the ne- other nations who have since joined NATO. gotiating table. We will be waiting, ready to Although the founders could not have meet them halfway. foreseen the dramatic changes that have Tonight is more than a celebration of an taken place since 1949, their vision was right on the mark. By uniting Europe and anniversary. It's also an opportunity to rec- North America, NATO has made possible ognize the special contributions of our Sec- the longest period of peace and prosperity retary General. Joseph Luns is a distin- in modern history. And today our proud guished diplomat and a man of many vir- tues. alliance remains united in its commitment to the defense of democracy and individual First as the Dutch Foreign Minister, and liberty. then at NATO's helm, he's been at the center of the transatlantic bridge for nearly We cannot be content with the accom- 30 years. His mission-his vision, I should plishments of the past. As we look ahead, say-his humor, and his patience have sus- there are compelling reasons to strengthen tained us in good times and bad. As Secre- even further our solidarity and unity. Our tary General, he's never lost sight of the commitment to collective security will con- goals and objectives of our alliance, and 763 2) Ref Utah 52-21 -we were lucky to be where we were at -we sot puded by ND, pundred by Brigher you Beat Any at up for 1st '82 time since 8-9:30 C-SRAN THE WHITE house WASHINGTON THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Jennifer /Curt, Comments look good to me. Some additional info to consider: 1 Col John Clune, the retiring Athletic Director, has recently be diagnosed with cancer. He is undergoing treatment, is very. ill (most libely terminal) and will be unable to attend ceremony. a comment wishing him well may be appropriated - In Clame's place will be Colonel Ken Schweitzer who is to assume the athletic Director job when Col Clune retires this summer. sleet. 4 Chisephead - Other comments penciled in - Thanks - Mike gould 1 another AF has, or now my of more were AT 2 more examples 62 Steve Richie instead 56 Here Roosevelt Room Season highlights 1) Texas - El Paso, needed 2 beat then 2 seeme a wins reend + advace 2 lib Bowl, was leading 14-7 I min 40 sees, they scened fouchder on a reverse. Elected 2 go for how they saned the day at T- El Pan z pt convers in, which ment that AF had 2 Stop this 2pt + Commers attomp, it was all a noting T-E1 Pas, ra another reverse play, JT Tokisht Lane Bear stopped the number 2 Prent th scene SENT BY:THE WHITE HOUSE ; 4- 9-91 ; 4:02PM ; 2024566218-202 395 4076 :# 2 (Smith/Grossman) April 9, 1991 Draft Four FORCE PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: TROPHY REMARKS ROSE GARDEN Reservelt Ro THURSDAY, APRIL 19, 1991 F Players, coaches, and official family of a team which believes that "whatever it takes, just do it. " 11 Lieutenant General Hamm -- as we note your retirement, we also salute your career. / Coach DeBerry the Norman Schwartzkopf of the gridiron. / Colonel Clune, Welcome to the White House. And to ceremonies about a trophy which has come to roost among the Falcons. 11 For nearly two decades, the Commander in Chief's Trophy has embodied football supremacy among the Air Force Academy, West Point, and Annapolis. / [[Which leads me to a request: Let's keep this between you and me. I wouldn't want Annapolis to know that an old Navy man is giving a trophy to the Air Force. 1:11 Every servicemar can appreciate the old adage : as in a football game, the principle to follow is hard. " 11 Think of Eddie Rickenbacker. so did other Air Force heroes like Billy 51, crew of how AF guys th Merchay progre Yeager and the They were proud to be air warriors made us proud to be Americans. They knew ours would not be the land of the free if it were it also the home of the brave. year, you wrote anoth chapter in that pioneering histor. Air Force 15, Army 3 -- the first time in cade you Photocopy-Preservation Steve Richie SENT BY:THE WHITE HOUSE ; 4- 9-91 ; 4:02PM ; 2024566218-202 395 4076 ;# 3 2 beat the Cadets at West Point. 11 [[Colin Powell still hasn't forgiven you] 11 Air Force 24, Navy 7. 11 Ouch. 11 / [[Barbara got an idea of what it's like to go up against your defense back rode a sled at Camp David. in January when she/silid into a tree^]] 11 You won six regular-season victories. 11 [[Come to think of it, what's left to conquer? In the last eight months, the Air Irag's Force has defeated Army, Navy, and the Republican Guard. ]] // And, no, I'm not forgetting what you did to Ohio State in the Liberty Bowl -- the biggest upset since the last time I caught a fish. 11 On the ground -- in the sky -- you looked opponents in the eye -- and made those opponents blink. 11 Ask linebacker Brian Hill. He led the Falcons in tackles against Ohio State -- a school whose head trainer is his dad. 11 [[I hear you passed up a visit to the Pentagon because you consider Brian to be the real Secretary of Defense. ]] // Ask Chris Howard. In 1989, he was one of two Academy cadets to win a Paul Walski Rob Perez J.T. Tokish Rhodes Scholarship. In 1990, he and other teammates --- and Rodney Lewis Joe wood - and and - -- helped Air Force win the game of football, and the larger game of life. 11 This year, of course, the Air Force helped win not a game alone --- but a crusade for what is right and just. I refer to the Persian Gulf -- where you ensured that aggression would not stand. // Since 1947, the Air Force has known that when it comes to national defense, finishing second means finishing last. in the Gulf, you helped freedom finish first. 11 chan quote Photocopy-Preservation SENT BY:THE WHITE HOUSE ; 4- 9-91 ; 4:03PM ; 2024566218-202 395 4076 ;# 4 3 As a result, today millions once enslaved are warmed by the lamp of liberty. Today, too, the United States has seldom stood taller in the councils of the world. Never again will friend or foe doubt America's resolve to win a war or secure the peace. 11 To which I say: Thank God. And thank you. 11 I have often said that "Character is not something you have. Character is something you are.' The Air Force forms the essence of America's character. 11 years ago, spoke of this when he observed: " II Let me close with a more recent story that shows the resolution and dedication of our troops in gold and blue. // I recently had Spike whom you remember as R opportunity to Scott Thomas was an All-American football safety at the elcome home Academy. His nickname was "Spike" his opponents can tell you why / After graduating, Scott joined the 33rd Tactical Unit at Shaw Air Force Base in South Carolina -- then went to the Persian Gulf. / There, one day, at 30,000 feet, his plane had mechanical failure. He ejected safely -- only to find himself alone / on rocky terrain / inside Iraqi territory. 11 Lying on the ground, Scott thought of his football days -- as he says, "knowing you've got to succeed so that the team can succeed." Once, his teammates were Air Force Falcons. Now, it was his wingman and best friend Eric Dodson, who organized a rescue operation. 11 In the greatest crisis of his life, Spike Thomas relied on the steel and bravery forged at the Air Force Academy. He never panicked. He endured freezing cold, and driving rain. He kept Photocopy-Preservation SENT BY:THE WHITE HOUSE ; 4- 9-91 ; 4:03PM ; 2024566218-202 395 4076 :# 5 is in services 4 this his eye on the ball -- and ultimately, was pulled to safety by his friend. / What an example of the greatness that is the United States Air Force. What a metaphor for the cause larger as- than ourselves which sets, and keeps, men free. 11 49021 To Scott and Eric -- to all of you -- America salutes your splendid year on and off the gridiron. God bless you. Next year, take it easy on the Naval Academy. And may God bless the United States of America. # # # # Photocopy-Preservation