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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Backup Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13772 Folder ID Number: 13772-012 Folder Title: Communities of Light Radio Address 9/27/91 [OA 8329] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 21 6 4 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 91 SEP 26 P5: 04 September 26, 1991 MEMORANDUM TO THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: DAVID DEMAREST TONY SNOW TS FROM: BETH HINCHLIFFE BH SUBJECT: COMMUNITIES OF LIGHT RADIO ADDRESS The attached five-minute script is for a radio address to be released Saturday, September 28, in advance of your Monday appearance at EPCOT Center. The address begins by looking ahead to the Monday event saluting all 575 Points of Light. The remarks also introduce your concept of "Communities of Light," " explaining their vision and possibilities. (Hinchliffe/simon) September 26, 1991 4:30 p.m. POLRADIO.TS Draft Three PRESIDENTIAL RADIO ADDRESS: COMMUNITIES OF LIGHT Usually when I speak to the nation it's to announce a new program, or discuss some pressing national policy. Well, today I won't be talking about programs or policy -- but about a vision for a better future. Over the past two years, I've honored Americans who have shown "the better angels of their nature" -- by volunteering to help others. These individuals and groups realize that we build a better America not by protesting or demand that others assume responsibility for our problems. We build better futures by taking on the problems we see in our own communities. These people answered their own inner call for action. They illustrate our land's genius and generosity -- a land where ordinary people accomplish extraordinary things. I call them "Points of Light" because they shine through the dark times of want or despair. On Monday, the 575 Daily Points Fracey of Light will come to Orlando, Florida. Barbara and I will take part in a national tribute in their honor. These people come Taylor from every state; range in age from 7 to 102; 103 and cover the X6266 ONS spectrum of faith, experience and background. This group of individuals and organizations also forms an inspiring portrait of our nation's potential. They address the problems our nation fears most -- and they do because they want to, or because they feel they must. 2 Some offer friendship and advice to troubled teens, befriend the lonely, or simply hold drug-addicted babies. Others serve meals to AIDS patients, build housing for the homeless, reclaim crime-infested neighborhoods. Through the combined light generated by these acts of consequence -- we can dissolve the darkness; we can rekindle our own belief in ourselves. Imagine all 575 living in one place. When you realize that people like these live in your neighborhood -- some just waiting for a chance to serve others -- then it's easy to picture such a place. If every community in this land committed itself to sacrifice and action in this work -- then each could become a "Community of Light. " In a Community of Light, people would discover the fulfillment that comes with helping others. In a Community of Light each school, business, place of wor- ship, and group would lead its members toward the light of ser- vice; as equal partners in solving social problems at their root. In a Community of Light, people would use their ingenuity, experience and passion to find solutions that work for their neighborhoods, their communities. In a Community of Light, everyone will be sought after for their own gifts -- for each person has something to share. Walt The America Whitman celebrated this when he wrote: "I hear America singing Reader Ravitch Diane Each singing what belongs to him or her and to no-one else." by It's odd, but in many communities around this country, neighbors don't know one another. Huge apartment buildings teem 3 with strangers; city blocks teem with strangers; suburban neighborhoods lie silent because people won't come to a front door to say, "Hi. Welcome to the neighborhood." We start building communities of light by creating friendships and bonds where we live. When we treat neighbors as friends, listen to their problems and concerns and talk about ways of making things better -- then we establish the foundation for a community of light. No, volunteerism won't solve every problem. It won't fuel our economy. It won't establish and protect the rule of law. It won't supplant essential government services. But it will provide the equally essential heart and soul our communities deserve. So, starting today, I call on every city, town and neighbor- hood in our country to accept this great challenge to become a "Community of Light." Then, together, we'll find a way to unite this country not through our fears, but through our good works. # # # # AMERICAN READER WORDS THAT MOVED A NATION EDITED BY DIANE RAVITCH The Mayflower Compact Joseph Hopkinson, Hail, Columbia Ralph Waldo Emerson, Self-Reliance William Lloyd Garrison, Prospectus for The Liberator Abraham Lincoln, First Inaugural Address Susan B. Anthony, Women's Right to Vote Edwin Markham, The Man with the Hoe Vachel Lindsay, The Leaden-Eyed Milton Ager and Jack Yellen, Happy Days are Here Again David Lilienthal, Confirmation Hearings Pete Seeger, Where Have All the Flowers Gone? Ronald Reagan, Speech at Moscow State University Benjamin Franklin, Poor Richard's Almanack Thomas Jefferson, First Inaugural Address On Top of Old Smoky Theodore S. Wright, Prejudice Against the Colored Man Harry Macarthy, The Bonnie Blue Flag The Ballad of John Henry Elizabeth Cady Stanton, The Solitude of Self G Woodrow Wilson, War Message to Congress Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Second Inaugural Address Hubert Humphrey, A Plea for Civil Rights Newton N. Minow, Address to the Broadcasting Industry Harvey Milk, A City of Neighborhoods Abigail Adams, Correspondence with John Oliver Wendell Holmes, Old Ironsides Emily Dickinson, Success Go Down Moses Frederick Douglass, Speech to the American Anti- Slavery Society José de Diego, No Ralph Chaplin, Solidarity Forever Herbert Hoover, The American System of Self-Government Karl Shapiro, Elegy for a Dead Soldier John F. Kennedy, Speech at the Berlin Wall Lorna Dee Cervantes, Refugee Ship Theodore H. White, The American Idea Thomas Paine, Common Sense George Perkins Morris, Woodman, Spare That Tree Stephen Foster, Old Folks at Home John Brown, Last Statement to the Court Walt Whitman, o Captain! My Captain! continued with or even through His appointed time, He now wills to cease. Each remove, and that He gives to both North and a result less South this terrible war as the woe due to those th read the by whom the offense came, shall we discern od, and each therein any departure from those divine attri- It may seem butes which the believers in a living God always to ask a just ascribe to Him? Fondly do we hope, fervently r bread from do we pray, that this mighty scourge of war may t let us judge speedily pass away. Yet, if God wills that it con- rayers of both tinue until all the wealth piled by the bonds- ither has been man's two hundred and fifty years of unrequited His own pur- toil shall be sunk, and until every drop of blood se of offenses; drawn with the lash shall be paid by another ome, but woe drawn with the sword, as was said three thou- ometh." If we sand years ago, so still it must be said "the judg- ery is one of ments of the Lord are true and righteous Jence of God, altogether." ing continued With malice toward none, with charity for all, with firmness in the right as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish the work we are in, to bind up the nation's wounds, to care for him who shall have borne the battle and ner boys some- for his widow and his orphan, to do all which 4 age ten; the He Returns No More was painted by Paul Schnitzler may achieve and cherish a just and lasting peace in 1868. With 618,000 deaths, the Civil War had the among ourselves and with all nations. highest death toll of any war in American history. WALT WHITMAN I HEAR AMERICA SINGING and O CAPTAIN! MY CAPTAINI Walt Whitman (1819-1892) was born on Long Island, New York, and grew up In Brook- lyn, New York. Printer, journalist, teacher, and government clerk, Whitman edited several newspapers, Including the Brooklyn Dally Eagle. Whitman first published Leaves of Grass, in 1855, at his own expense. Only about nine hundred copies were printed, most of which he gave to friends. A slender volume, consisting of twelve untitled poems and a preface, it initially attracted little attention. In time, however, it influenced generations of American poets. Whitman's Innovative free verse-without rhyme or meter-and his realistic Imagery and personal tone rep- resented an abrupt departure from conventional poetry. Leaves of Grass was expanded and revised periodically by Whitman throughout his life. "I Hear America Singing" was published in 1860. "O Captaini My Captain!" was written soon after Lincoln's assassination and was published in Whitman's Sequel to Drum-Taps (1865-66). THE CIVIL WAR 153 I Hear America Singing The port is near, the bells I hear, the people all exulting, I hear America singing, the varied carols I hear, While follow eyes the steady keel, the vessel Those of mechanics, each one singing his as it grim and daring; should be blithe and strong, But O heart! heart! heart! The carpenter singing his as he measures his the bleeding drops of red, plank or beam, Where on the deck my Captain lies, The mason singing his as he makes ready for Fallen cold and dead. work, or leaves off work, The boatman singing what belongs to him in Captain! my Captain! rise up and hear the his boat, the deckhand singing on the bells; steamboat deck, Rise up-for you the flag is flung-for you the The shoemaker singing as he sits on his bench, bugle trills, the hatter singing as he stands, For you bouquets and ribbon'd wreaths-for The wood-cutter's song, the ploughboy's on his you the shores a-crowding, way in the morning, or at noon For you they call, the swaying mass, their eager intermission or at sundown, faces turning; The delicious singing of the mother, or of the Here Captain! dear father! young wife at work, or of the girl sewing This arm beneath your head! or washing, It is some dream that on the deck, Each singing what belongs to him or her and to You've fallen cold and dead. none else, My Captain does not answer, his lips are pale The day what belongs to the day-at night the and still, party of young fellows, robust, friendly, My father does not feel my arm, he has no Singing with open mouths their strong pulse nor will, melodious songs. The ship is anchor'd safe and sound, its voyage closed and done, From fearful trip the victor ship comes in with object won; Captain! My Captain! Exult O shores, and ring O bells! Captain! my Captain! our fearful trip is done, But I with mournful tread, The ship has weather'd every rack, the prize Walk the deck my Captain lies, we sought is won, Fallen cold and dead. FREDERICK DOUGLASS SPEECH TO THE AMERICAN ANTI-SLAVERY SOCIETY Slavery is not abolished until the black man has the ballot. With the assurance of a northern victory over the South, the fight against slavery appeared to be won. Congress approved the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitu- tion, prohibiting slavery, on February 1, 1865, and within a week eight states ratified the amendment. It was only a matter of months until it was adopted officially. But what 154 THE AMERICAN READER THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary Embargoed for Release Until 9:00 A.M. EDT Saturday, September 28, 1991 RADIO ADDRESS BY THE PRESIDENT The White House THE PRESIDENT: Usually when I speak to the nation it's to announce a new program or discuss some pressing national policy. Well, today I won't be talking about programs or policy, but about a vision for a better future. Over the past two years, I've honored Americans who have shown the better angels of their nature by volunteering to help others. These individuals and groups realize that we build a better America not by protesting or demanding that others assume responsibility for our problems; we build better futures by taking on the problems we see in our own communities. These people answered their own inner call for action. They illustrate our land's genius and generosity, a land where ordinary people accomplish extraordinary things. I call them "points of light" because they shine through the dark times of want or despair. On Monday, the 575 Daily Points of Light will come to Orlando, Florida. Barbara and I will take part in a national tribute in their honor. And when America looks at these heroes, it should see and cherish them first as individuals. They come from every state, range in age from 7 to 103, and cover the spectrum of faith, experience and background. But we should also look upon them as a group that can shine the light toward a better future. The 575 Points of Light form and inspiring portrait of our nation's potential. They address the problems our nation fears most. And they do because they want to, or because they feel they must. Some offer friendship and advice to troubled teens, befriend the lonely, or simply hold drug-addicted babies. Others serve meals to AIDS patients, build housing for the homeless, reclaim crime-infested neighborhoods. Through the combined light generated by these acts of consequence we can dissolve the darkness, we can rekindle our own belief in ourselves. Imagine if all 575 Points of Light lived in one place. When you realize that people like these live in your neighborhood, some just waiting for a chance to serve others, then it's easy to picture such a place. If every community in this land committed itself to sacrifice and action in this work, then each could become a "community of light. In a community of light, people would discover the fulfillment that comes with helping others. In a community of light, each school, business, place of worship, and group would lead its members toward the light of service as equal partners in solving social problems at their root. In a community of light, people would use their ingenuity, experience, and passion to find solutions that work for their neighborhoods, their communities. They would adapt other people's successful programs in efforts to meet their needs, or if necessary, they would craft their own. MORE - 2 - In a community of light, everyone will be sought after for their own gifts -- for each person has something to share. Walt Whitman celebrated this when he wrote, "I hear America singing; each singing what belongs to him or her and to no one else." It's odd, but in many communities around this country neighbors don't know one another. Huge apartment buildings teem with strangers. City blocks teem with strangers. Suburban neighborhoods lie silent because people won't come to a front-door to say, "Hi, welcome to the neighborhood." We start building communities of light by creating friendships and bonds where we live. When we treat neighbors as friends, listen to their problems and concerns, and talk about ways of making things better, then we establish the foundation for a community of light. No, volunteerism won't solve every problem. It won't fuel our economy. It won't establish and protect the rule of law. It won't supplant essential government services. But it will provide the equally-essential heart and soul our communities deserve. So starting today, I call on every city, town and neighborhood in our country to accept this great challenge to become a community of light. And then, together, we'll find a way to unite this country -- not through our fears, but through our good works. END