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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Backup Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13779 Folder ID Number: 13779-001 Folder Title: Environmental Youth Awards 11/5/91 [OA 8317][1] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 21 7 4 THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release November 5, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT DURING ENVIRONMENTAL YOUTH AWARDS CEREMONY Old Executive Office Building 11:25 A.M. EST THE PRESIDENT: Welcome all. And thank you, Bill Reilly for getting all this together. And I'm glad to see our inhouse environmentalists, CEQ Chairman Mike Deland, sitting over here. And I also want to thank the EPA regional officers and the teachers and the administrators, who together make this program work. And finally, let me especially welcome the award winners -- America's young environmentalists -- welcome all to the White House on this cool, clear, you can see forever, day. And think back to when you started your projects. You may have set out to make your community a bit cleaner or to come up with a way to re-use resources we use every day and simply toss in the trash, but the example you set shines far beyond your school and far beyond your neighborhood. What you've done tells other kids: You can make a difference. What you've done inspires adults to follow your lead. Let me give you a true example. Two years ago at the very same place, same awards setting, one winner came up to the stage to shake hands -- which I hope you all will do -- and asked me: Do you recycle at the White House? (Laughter.) And I told him, well, if we don't already, we do now. (Laughter.) That kid's probably running for Congress out there somewhere, he was 10 at the time. Well, today I am pleased to announce to this year's winners that last week I signed an Executive Order, effective immediately, instructing that all federal agencies here in Washington and out in our regional offices all across this country introduce recycling programs. Some of them have them but not all. And I also ordered our agencies to use recycled materials wherever possible. So we are serious about recycling. Whether it's recycling waste or reclaiming a stream or a shoreline, or raising the overall environmental awareness -- each one of these winning projects is a marvel to your imagination, to your energy and to your ingenuity. No matter how different, each one shows how an idea that originates in the classroom can have an impact in the community. I can't single out all of you, but I hope you won't mind that I just make a special mention of our youngest environmentalists, who happen also to come from furthest away: The 2nd grade classes from Mililani Town, Hawaii. I understand Karla -- and I want to be sure I get this right, is it DeGuchi, right pronunciation? Good, Karla, I didn't want to get that wrong -- has made a long trip from Oahu to accept the award today for all her classmates. Karla and her fellow students started with a slogan, "Earth Day, Every Day," and set up a series a projects to show how they could do their part to take care of our Earth. And they put up bird feeders and turned trash to compost and planted trees. MORE - 2 - But they didn't stop there. They set up a school-based recycling drive -- and it may surprise you to hear what these 2nd graders from Hawaii did with the money they raised: They used it to "adopt" four acres of endangered rainforest, Guatemalan rainforest, to preserve a small corner of nature that they will probably never see. Other projects start out as selfless acts and, along the way, prove that looking after our environment makes good, sound business sense. Take the students from Hawthorne Elementary School in Salt Lake City. They set out to clean up a creek running through the business district, a creek that had literally become a dumping ground. As the kids cleaned this creek, they found the garbage -- all the cans, glass and bottles dumped there -- had some value, had some real value. And so they sold it for scrap, call it trash for cash, and used the money they made to keep the clean-up going. Together, they transformed that unsightly trash heap into a nature park. And they gave it a new name, Hidden Hollow, and today it's a learning center for other students -- a kind of outdoor classroom encouraging everyone to be environmentally aware. You're here today because of the way you look at the world. You look at the sky above, the trees, rivers and streams all around and see them for what they are: nature's gift, something precious we must preserve and pass on years from now to your children. And once again, congratulations to all of you. And I hope that all Americans, young and old, in the government and back in your communities, can join as partners in preserving our environment. And now, with our able administrator's help, Bill Reilly's help, we'll ask you to come up on stage to receive your awards. And thank you all for being here. (Presentation of awards.) Thank you all very, very much. It's a great day and how inspiring it is to see this work. Wonderful. Thank you. (Applause.) END 11:32 A.M. EST ENVIRONMENTAL YOUTH AWARDS \ ROOM 450 Brit Hume NOVEMBER 5, 1989 \ 11:20 A.M. MIKE DELAND (CEQ CHAIR) THANK YOU, BILL [EPA ADMINISTRATOR REILLY]. [INTRODUCTORY ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.] THANKS ALSO TO THE EPA REGIONAL OFFICERS, TO THE TEACHERS AND ADMINISTRATORS WHO TOGETHER MAKE THIS PROGRAM WORK. // FINALLY, LET ME WELCOME TODAY'S AWARD WINNERS -- AMERICA'S YOUNG ENVIRONMENTALISTS -- TO THE WHITE HOUSE. // THINK BACK TO WHEN YOU BEGAN YOUR PROJECTS. - 2 - You MAY HAVE SET OUT TO MAKE YOUR COMMUNITY A BIT CLEANER -- TO COME UP WITH A WAY TO RE-USE RESOURCES WE USE EVERY DAY AND SIMPLY TOSS IN THE TRASH. BUT THE EXAMPLE YOU SET SHINES FAR BEYOND YOUR SCHOOL AND YOUR NEIGHBORHOOD. WHAT YOU'VE DONE TELLS OTHER KIDS: YOU CAN MAKE A DIFFERENCE. WHAT YOU'VE DONE INSPIRES ADULTS TO FOLLOW YOUR LEAD. // LET ME TELL YOU A STORY ABOUT THE KIND OF DIFFERENCE YOU CAN MAKE. - 3 - Two YEARS AGO AT THESE AWARDS, ONE WINNER CAME UP ON STAGE TO SHAKE HANDS, AND ASKED ME: Do YOU RECYCLE AT THE WHITE HOUSE? 71/1/1 TOLD HIM IF WE DIDN'T ALREADY -- WE DO NOW. // [[TRUE STORY -- THE KID'S PROBABLY RUNNING FOR CONGRESS BY NOW. ]] I I I I WELL, TODAY I'M PLEASED To ANNOUNCE To THIS YEAR'S WINNERS THAT, LAST WEEK, I SIGNED AN EXECUTIVE ORDER -- EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY -- INSTRUCTING ALL FEDERAL AGENCIES HERE IN WASHINGTON AND OUT IN OUR REGIONAL OFFICES TO INTRODUCE RECYCLING PROGRAMS. - 4 - I ALSO ORDERED OUR AGENCIES TO USE RECYCLED MATERIAL (5) WHEREVER POSSIBLE. // I WANT YOU To KNOW: WE'RE SERIOUS ABOUT RECYCLING. // WHETHER IT'S RECYCLING WASTE, RECLAIMING A STREAM OVERALL OR SHORELINE, OR RAISING ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS -- EACH ONE OF THESE WINNING PROJECTS IS A MARVEL TO YOUR IMAGINATION, YOUR ENERGY AND INGENUITY. No MATTER HOW DIFFERENT, EACH ONE SHOWS HOW AN IDEA THAT ORIGINATES IN THE CLASSROOM CAN HAVE AN IMPACT IN THE COMMUNITY. // - 5 - I CAN'T SINGLE OUT ALL OF YOU, BUT I HOPE YOU WON'T MIND THAT I MAKE SPECIAL MENTION OF OUR YOUNGEST ENVIRONMENTALISTS, WHO HAPPEN ALSO TO COME FROM FARTHEST AWAY: THE 2ND GRADE CLASSES FROM MILILANI TOWN, HAWAII. I UNDERSTAND KARLA DEGUCHI [phonetic) HAS MADE THE LONG TRIP FROM OAHU TO ACCEPT THE AWARD TODAY FOR HER CLASSMATES. KARLA AND HER FELLOW STUDENTS STARTED WITH A SLOGAN -- "EARTH DAY, EVERY DAY" -- AND SET UP A SERIES OF PROJECTS TO SHOW HOW THEY COULD DO THEIR PART TO TAKE CARE OF OUR EARTH. - 6 - THEY PUT UP BIRD FEEDERS, TURNED TRASH To COMPOST, PLANTED TREES. BUT THEY DIDN'T STOP THERE. THEY SET UP A SCHOOL-BASED RECYCLING DRIVE -- AND IT MAY SURPRISE YOU TO HEAR WHAT THESE 2ND GRADERS FROM HAWAII DID WITH THE MONEY THEY RAISED: THEY USED IT TO "ADOPT" FOUR ACRES OF ENDANGERED GUATEMALAN RAINFOREST, To PRESERVE A SMALL CORNER OF NATURE THAT THEY WILL PROBABLY NEVER SEE. // - 7 - OTHER PROJECTS START AS SELFLESS ACTS -- AND, ALONG THE WAY, PROVE THAT LOOKING AFTER OUR ENVIRONMENT MAKES GOOD, SOUND BUSINESS SENSE. TAKE THE STUDENTS FROM HAWTHORNE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN SALT LAKE CITY. THEY SET OUT TO CLEAN UP A CREEK RUNNING THROUGH THE BUSINESS DISTRICT -- A CREEK THAT HAD BECOME A DUMPING GROUND. / As THE KIDS CLEANED THIS CREEK, THEY FOUND THE GARBAGE -- ALL THE CANS, GLASS AND BOTTLES DUMPED THERE -- HAD REAL VALUE. - 8 - So THEY SOLD IT FOR SCRAP -- CALL IT TRASH FOR CASH -- AND USED THE MONEY THEY MADE TO KEEP THE CLEAN-UP GOING. // TOGETHER, THEY TRANSFORMED THAT UNSIGHTLY TRASH HEAP INTO A NATURE PARK. THEY GAVE IT A NEW NAME, HIDDEN HOLLOW, AND TODAY IT'S A LEARNING CENTER FOR OTHER STUDENTS -- A KIND OF OUTDOOR CLASSROOM ENCOURAGING EVERYONE TO BE ENVIRONMENTALLY AWARE. // - 9 - YOU'RE HERE TODAY BECAUSE OF THE WAY YOU LOOK AT THE WORLD. You LOOK AT THE SKY ABOVE, THE TREES, RIVERS AND STREAMS ALL AROUND US, AND SEE THEM FOR WHAT THEY ARE: NATURE'S GIFT -- SOMETHING PRECIOUS WE MUST PRESERVE AND PASS ON, YEARS FROM NOW -- TO YOUR CHILDREN. // - 10 - ONCE AGAIN, CONGRATULATIONS TO ALL OF YOU. I HOPE THAT ALL AMERICANS -- YOUNG AND OLD, IN THE GOVERNMENT, AND BACK IN YOUR COMMUNITIES -- CAN JOIN AS PARTNERS IN PRESERVING OUR ENVIRONMENT. // AND NOW -- WITH ADMINISTRATOR REILLY'S HELP -- WE'LL ASK YOU TO COME UP ON STAGE TO RECEIVE YOUR AWARDS. # # # To Christina Date 10-28-91 Time 12:15Pm WHILE YOU WERE OUT M Jane Von Kanel of wk 225-7134 Phone 333-7831 Area Code Number Extension TELEPHONED PLEASE CALL CALLED TO SEE YOU WILL CALL AGAIN WANTS TO SEE YOU URGENT RETURNED YOUR CALL Message Calling to see how you were doing and to remind you that you still have boxes in storage- etc Operator hung AMPAD EFFICIENCY@ 23-023 CARBONLESS Member John Paul Hanna schmidt Rep. John Paul S:01 Nammer schmidt a.m. Thilu Deland Chrm. CEO in frut now - BECKY ANDERSON- 10/31/09 08:13 FAX 801 533 5509 Utah Air Monitor 1 001 91 OCT 31 A9: 25 FAX COVER SHEET This fax is directed to: Jeannie Bunton Rm 111 1/2, Old Exec Office Bldg White House Business phone (202) 456-7750 Fax phone (202) 456-6218 Date October 31, 1991 Number of pages including cover sheet: Three (3) This fax has been sent by Lynne Olson KOPE, Hawthorne Elementary Schl 1675 S 600 E, SLC UT 84105 Business phone (801)481-4824 Home phone (801)484-8352 10/31/09 08:13 FAX 801 533 5509 Utah Air Monitor 1 002 KIDS ORGANIZED to PROTECT OUR ENVIRONMENT Hawthorne Elementary School 1675 South 600 East Salt Lake City, Utah 84105 481-4824 October 30, 1991 Attn: Jeannie Bunton Old Executive Office Bldg, Rm 111 1/2 White House Washington DC 20500 FAX: 202-456-6218 Sheri Sohm has asked me to collect some information to answer your questions about the KOPE Hidden Hollow project. I hope this will be of interest. Please call me if I can help in any other way. Lynne Olson, parent/advisor (801) 484-8352 KOPE'S "HIDDEN HOLLOW" RESTORATION PROJECT SUMMARY In April of 1990, Hawthorne School's "Kids Organized to Protect our Environment" (KOPE) began a campaign to rescue a segment of Parley's Creek and the historic Old Mormon Trail that intersects the business district In their neighborhood. The city-owned property was surrounded by abandoned buildings and parking lots, and had deteriorated into a community dump. The children organized students and adult volunteers for a massive cleanup effort, and enlisted community support to save the area from commercial development and restore it as a natural park. They received two community grants to preserve the area as an outdoor classroom, easily accessible to students from inner-city schools. THE OLD MORMON TRAIL For decades during the American western migration, emigrants followed the Mormon Trail from Missouri to California and Oregon. From Ft. Bridger, travellers could go north along the Oregon Trail, or drop into the Salt Lake Valley, and then south to take the Spanish Trail to California. The Union Pacific Railroad followed the route of the old Mormon Road to lay its tracks across country. Shortly after Brigham Young's party entered the Salt Lake Valley through Emigration Canyon in 1847, travellers discovered an easier route along Parley's Creek. By 1852, Big Canyon Creek Road (now Parley's Canyon) had become the primary avenue for 10/31/09 08:14 FAX 801 533 5509 Utah Air Monitor 1 003 KOPE, Hidden Hollow Page 2 emigrants to Salt Lake, and the Territorial legislature was charging a toll for people to use It. Mormon emigrants from the East were met at the base of the foothills by earlier arrivals. They were escorted to a central city square, near our present City Hall, and instructed in the ways of Mormon community life. They were then advised of places in the area where they might settle, or were "called" to go out to create new settlements in the wilderness. For the Mormon faithful, reaching Salt Lake City was their goal, and so the mouth of Parley's Creek Canyon was the end of the Mormon Trail. Farms and commercial establishments sprang up along the creek as it traversed the valley, to supply westward- bound travelers as well as settlers. The block around Hidden Hollow was the site of one of the first general mercantile stores in Utah, and the first log schoolhouse in the state. A sugarmill and several sawmills were built along the stream. None of these buildings remain, and there are no monuments to mark their locations. Therefore, the KOPE Kids were able to add the need for further historical and archeological research to the list of reasons why the Hidden Hollow area should be left intact and undeveloped. The children believe that the significance of this area to the subsequent history and development of Salt Lake City, is an important part of their heritage as Utahns. The broad appeal of the Hidden Hollow restoration project has been its joint goals of recognizing the significance of both the natural and the human history of this part of our city. *** Supplemental information: Materials collected during KOPE recycling projects and at the KOPE Recycling Center. Corrugated cardboard - 920# collected by students at school Aluminum - 3896# collected by students at school & at drop-off center since summer of 1989. Glass - 52,950# collected at drop-off center since 4/90 Plastic - 4,610# collected at drop-off center 4/90-11/90 Old Newspapers - Since 9/89 - 30.7599 tons collected at school Income generated by recycling $1,458.12 Income generated at fundraising game booth $1,267.67 Income from donations $717.35 Community development Block Grant received $15,000.00 Neighborhood Self-Help Grant $1,180.00 10/30/91 19:16 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 1 001 U. S. INVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY Office of Environmental Education \ / &EPA 401 M Street, S. W. AGENCY Washington, D. C. 20460 FACSIMILE REQUEST AND COVER SHEET TO: Jeanne Bunton OFFICE PHONE: FAX: 202 456 - 6218 REGION: CITY* FROM: Doris Gillispie OFFICE PHONE: 202 260 4962 4484 SECTION OF BRANCH: OCPA/OEE DATE: 10/30 Number all pages. 13 (Yugher of Fasse ce Include This Cover Sheee) 202 260 0790 MAIL CODE: A-107 FAX # (CIMMENTS) 10/30/91 19:17 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 5 002 Laska--LYNX TEL 703*683*4509 Oct 30.91 14:07 No.003 P.05 GB5 Tuesday, November 5: 11:15 Bush "Remarks" 5 min Thank you, Bill. Barbara and I want to welcome the Environmental Youth Award winners to the White House. Today I feel like celebrating. I want to celebrate with you in recognition of your outstanding projects, I want to celebrate with Bill Reilly and the EPA on their launching the new national environmental education program. And I want to celebrate because your efforts have made this a good day for the environment. But most of all, I want to celebrate our democracy. When Justin Kingery of Bob White, West Virginia, created his project he not only developed a new way to make good use of an old waste, he reaffirmed the best traditions of our democracy. He proved that one person, endowed with a vision, can work with others to make that vision a reality. Perhaps this is why our form of government has lasted so long. It truly is a government of, for, and by the people. Perhaps this is why democracy seems to be breaking out all over the world. It is a system that works. And it is individuals like you who make it work. It is individuals like the Kids Organized to Protect our Environment from Salt Lake City who not only got their own act together but got so many adults involved that they helped to turn a junk-filled city-owned dump into a pristine nature park. You saw something that needed to be done. You figured out how to do it. And you did it. As long as there are students and citizens like you, the future of this nation is in good hands. Your work has not only make your communities better places to live, it has had an impact beyond your communities. Your projects prove to other young people and adults as well that no one is too small or too insignificant or too young to achieve great things in our nation. I also want to thank the Keebler Company and the Arm & Hammer Division of the Church & Dwight Company for their significant roles in seeing that your visit to Washington is both fun and rewarding. 6 10/30/91 19:27 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 1 003 Laska--LYNX TEL : 703*683*4509 Oct 30,91 14:07 No 003 P.06 Just one year ago, I signed into law the National Environmental Education Act. In the hands of the Environmental Protection Agency, that law will support promising environmental education projects and help to give every educator access to useful environmental education material. More importantly, that law recognizes how important it is that we teach -- and learn -- to be good stewards of the environment. That we be instilled with an environmental ethic which will help make each one of us such good environmentalists that we won't need to put so much effort into enforcing environmental regulations. The people will protect the environment not because it's the law, but because it's the right thing. The young people we honor here today have not only learned a lot, they've done a lot. And I'm delighted to be able to tank each of you personally. With Bill Reilly's help, it is now our pleasure to present this year's Environmental Youth Awards. 7 10/30/91 19:17 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 1 003 Region8 "HOPE FOR HIDDEN HOLLOW" A Children's Nature Park "Hey, look, you guys! There's a stream down there!" Six eleven-year-olds from Hawthorne's "Kids Organized to Protect our Environment" (KOPE) Club were in a shopping mall parking lot, celebrating the opening of their new KOPE Recycling Center, the first drop-off facility in their neighborhood. After the ceremony, they ran across the parking lot to explore a grove of trees that filled the center of the block. They were stunned to find an open stream, bordered by dense, natural vegetation. Standing on the bank, the kids discovered that the sounds of birdsong and running water masked all the noise of the nearby commercial activity, and the trees blocked the view of surrounding office buildings. Despite the litter and construction debris strewn about, the area reminded them of a scene from the nearby Wasatch Mountain canyons. On the spot, the kids decided that this place deserved their attention, and the KOPE kids had found their next project. A visit to the County Recorder revealed that the property was owned by Salt Lake City, and had once been a dedicated park. The stream was a section of historic Parley's Creek, known to pioneer immigrants as the end of the Old Mormon Trail. It was identified in the City's Master Plan as desirable open space, but decades of neglect and abuse had relegated it to a suburban dump. Half of the parcel had been sold for private development, but fortunately, lack of interest and money had delayed sale of the remaining 2.8 acres, and so 800 feet of the stream and the adjacent habitat were still untouched. The KOPE Kids determined to clean up the site, but leave it as natural as possible, to use as a nature park and outdoor classroom. They thought that because of its location in the middle of an urban business district, creative planning would make it a unique amenity to commercial development. The students named the place "Hidden Hollow", and organized the first of several cleanup events. 300 students came from school to pick up trash along the banks, and County Flood Control and City Sanitation workers helped by cleaning the flood grate, knocking down weeds and removing construction debris. At KOPE's request, County Health ran soil and water tests, and identified several health and safety problems that were then corrected. Realizing that an outdoor classroom would serve students of all ages, the KOPE Kids hosted a "Hope for Hidden Hollow" Conference, and invited participants from all the public and private schools in Salt Lake. Fifteen schools sent representatives ranging in age from 9 to 18 years, to learn problem-solving skills, and to join in a student coalition to save the Hollow. To enlist support from the adult community, KOPE produced a slide show of pictures of the Hollow, and presented their program to community councils and special interest groups. They asked for help from experts in many fields, who donated their time and skills to help with everything from landscape design to fund-raising. 10/30/91 19:18 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 5 004 To get advice from the local business community, KOPE presented to the Chamber of Commerce, and learned of a new threat to the Hollow. Developers were planning to enclose the stream, build offices and retail stores around the block, and make the Hollow a parking lot. The kids were told that they could never muster the support or money to create the kind of park they wanted. Instead, developers offered to design them a small grassy area with a fountain, to be called "KOPE Park," in exchange for the students' agreement to abandon plans for an outdoor classroom. The children reacted by petitioning the City for a zoning change that would prevent the Hollow's use for commercial purposes. They organized a public information campaign to demonstrate the park's value as a community resource. Experts in Utah history, in air and water quality, wildlife biologists, geologists and botanists all supplied Information confirming the Hollow's unique importance to the City. Conservationists, artists and educators wrote letters to the City Council and Mayor, demanding that the Hollow be saved. The kids launched a "green card" campaign, collecting over a thousand signatures in support of their project, while children across the City circulated petitions within their schools. Kids went door-to-door to talk to area businesspeople, and learned to use the political system as they attended committee meetings and lobbied Council members. / To raise money for site planning and landscaping, they wrote and received grants for $16,400. They also solicited cash and in-kind donations. In honor of Earth/Arbor Day, Utah Power donated 140 native shrubs worth $1500, and the Mayor of Salt Lake led the hundred volunteers who planted them. To demonstrate Its utility as an outdoor classroom, (and to muster volunteers to keep those young plants watered), members of the student coalition were asked to plan a schedule of weekly workshops to take place at the Hollow during the summer. Classes ranged from aquatic biology to outdoor ethics to xeriscaping, and resulted in a curriculum guide that can be used to teach a variety of school subjects. In the spring of 1991, KOPE succeeded in having Hidden Hollow incorporated into the City's new open space plan, a 50-mile system of corridors that include parks and pedestrian/bicycle trails. They won support from community councils to uphold the Master Plan and keep Parley's Creek uncovered and in its natural streambed. And the Salt Lake Planning Commission voted in favor of KOPE's petition to downzone Hldden Hollow for R2 (recreational or residential) use only. In working to save the Hollow, KOPE has been recognized for their unique ability to bring together diverse groups and individuals, and persuade them to donate their time and creative energy to solve a common problem. The State chapter of the American Planning Association has invited KOPE to their annual convention to present the Hidden Hollow project as a model for volunteer involvement in community problem-solving. 2 10/30/91 19:18 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 005 ENVIRONMENTAL NEED FOR HIDDEN HOLLOW: All across America, urban planners are recognizing the need for "greenways," recreational open spaces that serve as links between parks or historic sites. There is also a need for nature study centers, where students can observe plants and animals in their natural habitat. Preserving Hidden Hollow as an outdoor classroom filled both needs, by providing a recreational and educational center in a densely populated residential/business district. ENVIRONMENTAL APPROPRIATENESS: Parley's Creek has always been the "front door" into Salt Lake City and was the end of the Old Mormon Trail. Due to the KOPE Kids efforts, the historic importance of this segment of the creek is now being reexamined. The Hollow is a living museum of native plants, birds, insects, fish and small animals. Birdwatchers report that eight types of songbirds use the Hollow for a summer breeding ground. Flood control and water quality experts say the open stream is an Important asset to the City. Cattails in the settling pond and the twisting creek make it a natural bio-filtration facility, helping to remove pollutants carried by stormwater runoff. The trees act as noise and air filters, protecting the adjacent residential area from the impact of new commercial development. THE PURPOSE OF KOPE'S HIDDEN HOLLOW PROJECT: The KOPE Kids are committed to teaching others how to take personal responsibility for solving local environmental problems- At Hidden Hollow, they set out to save the creek and the natural habitat near it from the effects of neglect and the threat of commercial development. They sought legal protection to prevent the sale of public property for private development, and its use for any but recreational or educational purposes. KOPE planned to involve as many people as possible to build public awareness of the value of Hidden Hollow as a community resource, and create a demand to save it. They hoped their example would inspire others to attempt similar projects in their own neighborhoods. ACCOMPLISHMENT OF GOALS: KOPE has demonstrated the power of volunteers who are committed to achieving a common goal. Coalition participants have learned problem- solving skills, and been empowered by the support of their community. The Association of Community Councils and the Urban Forestry Board endorsed KOPE's plan to keep Parley's Creek in its natural bed, and to keep the parcel as open space. The Planning 10/30/91 19:19 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 5. 006 Commission voted to change Hidden Hollow from a Commercial to a Residential-2 zone, the designation for parks in Salt Lake. The City Planning staff recommended an executive order to allow only open space uses until the commission creates an open space zone. They recommended that the parcel not be sold as surplus property. LONG-TERM ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFIT: Due to the students' efforts, Salt Lake residents have begun to demand more "greenspace, not blacktop," and public support has been generated for a new open space ordinance for the city. The dedication of Hldden Hollow as an outdoor classroom will provide educational opportunities for generations of students, and the natural park will enhance both the business and residential areas. Planting projects at Hidden Hollow have added 140 trees and shrubs to the urban forest. Holding the public land in trust for future generations will provide opportunities for more research into the natural and human history of the site. Furthermore, this experience in community problem-solving has provided a model for volunteer involvement, and demonstrated how everyone can affect the quality of life in his community. By example, the KOPE Kids have taught a lesson in civics and individual responsibility for solving environmental problems. POSITIVE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT: Older residents called the area * Dump Hollow" because it had been a dumpsite for decades. Cleaning up the Hollow removed some sources of groundwater contamination and identified others. Giving the park a new identity has discouraged illegal dumping, preventing further degradation of the soil or water. Careful l'andscaping will prevent erosion of delicate streambanks. Labelling native and drought tolerant plants will encourage their use in home landscape applications, a water conservation measure that is critical for the second driest state in the nation. Preservation of the site provides habitat for at least eight kinds of songbirds, and a pair of American kestrels. The stream will continue to function as a flood control and stormwater cleanup facility. And Hidden Hollow will be available to inner-city schoolchildren as an interpretive center for environmental education. STUDENT INVOLVEMENT: KOPE students "discovered" Hidden Hollow, and immediately determined that It should be restored to a neighborhood park. They identified all the inherent problems, brainstormed solutions, and dedicated thousands of volunteer hours 4 10/30/91 19:20 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 007 to implementing them. They made calls, wrote letters, visited area merchants, circulated petitions, lobbled legislators, organized meetings and press conferences, presented their plan to civic groups and government agencies. They wrote two successful grants. Having won public support for their project, they are now teaching others about the importance of volunteerism in solving local problems. COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT: The students have learned to view the community as their classroom, full of resources that are available for use in solving problems. They have worked with municipal government to achleve their goal of saving Hidden Hollow. They have cultivated public opinion by drawing media attention to their project, and by making personal contacts with special interest groups. They have asked for financial help from corporations, in-kind donations from businesses and professionals, -and advice from experts in everything from marketing to stream hydrology. They formed an unprecedented coalition of Salt Lake's public and private school students. INNOVATION: For the first time in Salt Lake, a coalition of students of all ages was formed to achieve the common goal of making Hidden Hollow a Children's Nature Park and the first outdoor classroom in the City. KOPE asked for help from government, business, conservation and special-interest groups who all loaned their own creative talents to the project. By demonstrating how the Hollow could be valuable to each of them, the Kids gained their support and forged a unique volunteer alliance that has become a model for local problem-solving. RATIONALES: A. Educational - The KOPE students are trained to use the Future Problem-solving model. Their teacher has taught them brainstorming, decision-making and planning skills. Her subsequent role is to facilitate their work. KOPE is a voluntary community service group, with students solving their own real-life neighborhood problems. B. Environmental 1) The park will be an amenity to commercial development, while saving an historic site. 2) Dedicating Hidden Hollow as open space will preserve it as a link in the Parley's Trail corridor. 3) Natural habitat in the middle of an urban business district is unique and should be protected as a valuable environmental resource. 4) As an outdoor classroom, Hidden Hollow is readily accessible to inner-city schools for field trips and nature studies. 10/30/91 19:20 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 008 Region / SAVE planted trees DATE To when IT may Concern: On benalf Of SAVE (Students Against Vengalizing the Earthi. the student environmental group at the IDSWICH Middle School. I would like to apply for the EPA President's Environmental Youth Award from EPA Region 1. Since ITS inception in 1989. SAVE has been increasingly active 10 working on local. regional. and global environmental concerns. riuch of our work is ongoing. Therefore, some of our projects could not technically be categorized as completed. If our group needs to be judges on the 08318 of one project. please consider UE for our efforts over the past 19 months to EMENG the Hassachusetts Bottle Law. However. I also clen to tell you stout and incluze subport materials for other projects on which SAVE has been working. Students at the Icewich Middle School started ER environmental group 17 December 1929. Our interest stanted with an == for the Programme For Belice in the National Geographic October 1989 issue. Students decises == nsic the rainforest and held 14 Quarter Day in school. Students collected donations (50 cent maximum) during homeroom period. Enough money was collected =0 purchase two acres. The students decided that thev wanted to do more. Therefore, In December, they organized as group, decided to call themselves SAVE (Students Against Vandalizing the Earth), and took on TWO major projects. First. they undertook 2 mass mailing (324 letters) to schools around the country on benalf of the Programme For Belize. The students researched and CORDI'S their own database of schools, attempting to include public and provate schools from ES TERM counties as possible 10 each ETATE. They then concesed COVER lettare to these schools, requesting helo in reising soney for P.R.B. == we'll 19 help apreading 10/30/91 19:21 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 009 the word to other schools in their areas. These were mailed together with brochures provided by the Programme For Belize. Some of the responses we have since received are included as support material. In December of 1990, SAVE bought four additional ecres of rainforest from the proceeds of a second schoolwide Quarter Day, cider and donut sales. and a FETT leaf-raking service members provided. The second project SAVE undertook has tecome an engoing concern. In January of 1990, John Ferrick's =ixth grade meth classes conducted a month long statistical analysis of waste generated in our school cafeteria. Students were upset to learn that an average of 450 non-refundable juice cans were being thrown into the trash weekly. SAVE members decided to investigate the problem further. SAVE learned that the existing Massachusetts Bottie Law only covers carbonated beverage containers. They learned that Vermont and Maine have cassed more comorshensive Taws covering alcohol, wine cooler, and juice containers. They also learned that at bill being considered in the riassachusetts State House in the spring of 1990 (Bill 4938) proposed to amend our bottle law to cover alcohol, wine cooler, and juice containers. SAVE members decided to petition their State Representative for his support of this bill. On May 14, 1990, over 1300 signatures were collected in one morning by SAVE members in Ipswich. Un May 23, 1990, these signatures were cresented to Representative Tim Clark. SAVE members attempted through phone calls and letters throughout the spring and summer to follow the progress of the bill. We finally heard later in the year that the bill had died in committee. SAVE members determined that they needed to get more directly involved with the process this year, because they wanted this opportunity to conserve 10/30/91 19:21 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 010 and recycle precious resources to success. In January of 1991, after much investigatory phone work. SAVE found that Bill 4936 had been refiled for 1991 as Bill 4126. They also found two allies in Representative Robert DeLeo of Winthres (the bill's sponsor) and Representative Peter Vellucci of Cambridge la member of the Committee On Energy). Students began in January to more thoroughly research the available information on Maine's new bottle law end transcripts of testimony from 1990 hearings on Bill 4936. In February and March, SAVE members compiled a comprehensive database of middle schools throughout Massachusetts with the intention of writing to at least one middle school from each town and city throughout the state. Phone calls were made to = large percentage of these schools in order to determine the name of = contact person to whom letters could be addressed. Cover letters were written and roughly 300 latters were sent. Follow UD phone calls were then made in attempts to encourage these schools == join SAVE in = optition drive. In soite of the students' substantial efforts to be thorough. only nine other communities did in fact join in our actition dev. Still, thanks to those towns, SAVE was able to present more than 4000 signatures to the Committee On Energy in April. As important, they were able to sour many other young people to positive action on benalf of our environment. On April 18, 1991, six SAVE members spent a full day of their school vacation at the State House in Boston. After waiting nearly five hours, they were asked to speak. The students read prepared testimony on which they had worked for several days. I have included that testimony as support material. All involved were very impressed with the students' demeanor and commitment to the environment. WE found shortly after that day that the oill had been put into it! study, 10/30/91 19:22 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 011 effectively killing it for the year. After initial disappointment, the students 21scussed why the bill failed and what might DE gone to make It pass next year. The students are planning to renew their commitment to passage of a Bill that will facilitate recycling. The students and I have been advised tht the bill may have better chance of passage if the alcohol and wine cooler containers are not included. SAVE cians to work with Reg. Vellucci. Rep. DeLeo, and Amy Perry of MassPing this fall to decide what course will be the best to take. I'd like to list several other accomplishments of SAVE over the best two years: 1) Through our efforts. the Ipswich Middle School set up ml cafeteria. recycling program in September 1990 to recycle oolystyrenes and aluminum drink cans. 2) SAVE has run as schoolwide white paper recycling program since October of 1990. 3) SAVE members have volunteered at the monthly town recycling drop-off site run by the Ipswich Solid Waste Advisory Committee. SAVE members worked in February and March of 1991 and have signed UD to work in October and December as well. 4) This spring, SAVE offered 1 tree and shrub planting service free of charge. A local nursery, Corliss Brothers Inc., trained SAVE members in planting technique and gave credit for each planting we did. This credit goes towards the cost of trees we clanted at the school this spring. On three separate days. SAVE planted ÷ trees and 12 shrubs this apring. We plan to resume the program this tall 5) While much fundraising this year has gone towards ocerating costs, SAVE was able to make is! $200 donation to the Walden Woods Project. Other plans for 1991 - 1992 include opening it school store which will ssil environmenteily friendly products (ex: notebooks mace of recycled paper, pens with refillable certridges that use soybean. rather than petroleum based. 10/30/91 19:22 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 012 ink). SAVE also plans to work with the Ipswich School Department to develop a policy for purchasing supplies that are environmentally responsible. (ex: recycled paper goods, lighting that is more energy efficient). As you can SEE, SAVE members are working very hard to educate others and TO nelo the environment in any way possible. These students are exceptionally dedicated to the idea that aggressive activism is necessary and that everybo can have # role in protecting and improving the only environment we have. Thank you for your consideration of SAVE for the EPA Region 1 President's Environmental Youth Award. Please do not hesitate to contact me if I can answer any questions or clarify any of the coints made in this application Sincerely, Michael Michael P. Cahill { 508-927-7814) 10/25/91 16:44 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 006 1991 PRESIDENT'S ENVIRONMENTAL YOUTH AWARDS WHITE HOUSE CEREMONY NOVEMBER 5, 1991 WINNERS INTRODUCTION OF WINNING PROJECTS Region 1: got When members of the "Students Against Vandalizing the Earth" (SAVE) group learned how many non-recyclable beverage containers were thrown away from their cafeteria, it motivated them to take action. The students organized a proposal to amend the Massachusetts Bottle Bill that, if put into action, would include juice and álcohol bottles as recyclable containers. in However, it didn't stop there. The students started a grass roots movement in surrounding communities, which, by working with members of the Massachusetts legislature, enabled them to present over 4000 signatures to the Committee on Energy this past April. On April 18, six members of SAVE spent a full day of their school vacation at the State House in order to read prepared testimony that gave the positive aspects of SAVE's proposal to the Massachusetts Bottle Bill. The sponsor is Michael P. Cahill, Ispwich, Massachusetts. Accepting the award is Lindsay Gaskins. Eight additional members of the SAVE group are in the audience. Would you please stand. 10/25/91 16:44 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 007 OIL spills Region 2: Nazia Quraishi, a fifth grade student, witnessed the damage being wrought by oil spills in the waters surrounding her hometown of Bayonne, New Jersey. Encouraged by her teachers and parents, and aiming toward the school science fair, she turned her concern to curiosity, and then transformed that curiosity into a series of experiments, interviews and demonstrations investigating the damage oil spills cause and the options for cleanup. She used impeccable scientific methods in setting up her experiments and recording her data. Results achieved through this project were: concrete knowledge of procedures and materials' ability to clean up oil spills, and an assessment of damage to animals and the environment. This project brought about an awareness of environmental concerns to both Nazia and her classmates, An appreciation and responsibility was gained for the environment and Bayonne waterways in particular. She received numerous awards for her experiment. Please, help me in congratulating a young girl with a big future, Nazia Quraishi. Francine McLaughlin, a teacher at Nazia's school, is her sponsor. 10/25/91 16:45 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 1 008 fertilizer from humanhair Region 3: What began as a homework assignment became the spark to ignite the talents of this young, upcoming environmental scientist of Boone County, West Virginia. Justin Kingery developed a man-made fertilizer using human hair that was very effective, and increased Justin's interests in environmental endeavors. He continued working on his man-made fertilizer experiments, and shared the successes in the local county newspaper. As a result, he has been contacted by many gardeners who have used and are encouraged by his methods. Justin also conducted and published the results of a community-wide survey of environmentally safe and recyclable product home use, thereby raising individual consciousness of these products. Justin Kingery from Bob White, West Virginia and sponsor, Ms. Pamela Atha, a teacher at Van Elementary School, Van, West Virginia. 10/25/91 16:45 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 009 public information campaign Region 4: Thirteen members of the McDonald Elementary Science Club of Mohawk, Tennessee started a public service campaign to teach students and adults about energy conservation and its effect on air pollution. The campaign began with a contest where students decorated grocery bags with energy conservation messages. The club provided each class with several energy saving tips that students could use. The bags were sent out to local grocers for distribution. They held a "Create an Energy Calendar" Contest where students in grades 3-8 designed and sold calendars to the public through the local groceries. At the school's Open House, energy exhibits were set up by the club to share energy information with parents. These exhibits were later taken to a nearby shopping mall where information was made available to the public. Energy conservation materials were sent to each school library in the school system. Energy conservation classes were taught at schools. A variety of energy games and contests, including an energy carnival, were used as motivators. Accepting for the McDonald Elementary Science Club is Mark Rothe, and sponsor Ms. Pat Carpenter, Mohawk Tennessee. All 13 members of the McDonald Elementary Science Club are in the audience. Would you please stand. 10/25/91 16:46 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 010 Barnow Region 5: The barn owl may be returning to Ohio because of the hard work and perseverance of Eric Champlin. As a member of the Challenge program at St. Paul Elementary School in North Canton, Eric selected the barn owl as his topic for the science fair. His working research on the eating habits, mating seasons and the most favorable nesting habitat made this a successful project. Eric continued his quest to preserve the owl through his Adopt-A- Barn Ow sponsorship program. This program includes groups or individuals giving a monetary donation after which Eric solicits barns by placing ads in local papers; constructs wooden nesting boxes; places the boxes in suitable barns; and includes owl tapes for attracting owls during mating season. would this work in Me TWOMEN? Eric also worked with the Ohio Department of Natural Resources on an owl tagging program. His principal, Mary Fiala, stated that she has never worked with a more motivated student. "His projects were thoughtful, thorough and different." Eric continues to educate the public on the barn owl by producing a quarterly publication reporting progress and owl sightings. Seventeen nesting boxes are presently being monitored. Region 5 winner Eric Champlin and sponsor and school principal, Mary Fiala. 10/25/91 16:46 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 011 NON-POINT source Region 6: Project F.U.R. (Fight Urban Runoff) was developed by five students from Holy Cross High School in New Orleans, Louisiana. It was designed to make the public more aware of the misuse of pesticides and how the dumping of used motor oil polluted Lake Ponchartrain. They provided speakers for schools and civic meetings, and participated in environmental fairs. The group's major event was the Stencil-A-Canal project in which storm drain covers were stenciled with a logo to remind local residents that substances dumped or strayed into storm sewers were a major source of lake pollution. Justin Fleetwood will accept the plaque with sponsor Sue Ellen Lyons, a Holy Cross High School teacher. The other four members of Project F.U.R. are here today. Please stand to be recognized. 10/25/91 16:46 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 012 Recyching Region 7: When the city landfill closed, the Schuyler, Nebraska FFA Chapter saw the need for an active recycling program. They designed and printed thousands of recycling brochures and had them distributed with local bank statements. In cooperation with alumni and a local radio station, they established and operated a community recycling center. They developed a recycling educational awareness program and presented it in all the local schools. They followed up with a recycling contest for grades kindergarten through eighth grade. The Chapter developed a five-year groundwater protection plan. The plan calls for increasing awareness of the problem and a public education program. To do this, they cooperated with a number of organizations to produce school enrichment projects. They designed and conducted demonstration projects and displays on nitrate contamination, point-source contamination, and abandoned well plugging. A quiz bowl was developed around the project so that people could test their knowledge on groundwater issues. Their program was taped and aired repeatedly around the state by the Nebraska Educational Television Network. The Chapter also took the shows on the road to local and county fairs, as well as the state fair. They developed a program for their membership that taught chapter (Region 7 continued on next page) 10/25/91 16:47 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 5 013 Region 7 continued: members land evaluation for crop raising. They took the program to the community. Chapter members phoned area farmers and alumni, distributed informational literature and tested numerous irrigation ditches. They also purchased a nitrate testing kit and did free testing of rural wells. For the final chapter in their assault on environmental issues, they recruited more than 230 students, who dedicated more than 1,000 hours, to maintain the two major highways in town as part of the Adopt-A-Highway program. Matt Stuthman is receiving the plaque for the Schuyler, Nebraska FFA Chapter. The sponsor is Thomas L. Wheeldon. Four of the Chapter's 50 members are present today. Please stand to be recognized. 10/25/91 16:47 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 014 do Region 8: grants Planting and form w/ a Rocal Saved a creek Shevi Sohm Distory 801- 481-4820 nursery of? Hidden Hollow The "Kids Organized to Protect our Environment (KOPE) Club from stream Hawthorne Elementary School began a campaign to rescue an historic creek and part of the Old Mormon Trail that intersects the business discovered Kids district in their Salt Lake City neighborhood. The city-owned creek had deteriorated into a local dump. The KOPE Club organized center across recying Q- the street student and adult volunteers for massive cleanups by removing tons of trash, and sold the recyclable trash to help finance the found a stream what+ project. They passed a state resolution for an annual cleanup, how annuh fix-up day. They spoke to community councils and held student raised? conferences at school to enlist support to save the area from commercial development. To restore it as a nature park, they aluminum, persuaded designers to include it in the City's new open space glass bottles plan, won Planning Commission approval for protective zoning, and stream received community grants to develop the area into an outdoor nunsz- acres classroom, easily accessible to inner-city schools. The Club named this area "Hidden Hollow". They organized a series of workshops asphalt, ceinent, that resulted in a curriculum guide for field trips to the tubuy, "Hollow". This program has become a model for volunteer wike involvement in community problem-solving and has increased environmental awareness throughout the state. stream Accepting the award for KOPE is Mercedes Johnson. The sponsor is a loads 30 truch Sheri Lyn Sohm. Would the additional members of KOPE please stand. local contactordonated womers/equipt. for free 10/25/91 16:48 015 PUBLIC obive trees AFFAIRS olive trees ARIVE Region 9: Second grade teachers, Susan Nekoba and Patricia Yorioka, at Mililani Uka Elementary School in Hawaii, wanted to increase the students' awareness of their environment. To accomplish this, Susan and Patricia developed a comprehensive ecology curriculum that included all facets of learning. The classes adopted the year-long theme of "Earth Day, Every Day". As part of this ecology unit and to gain hands-on experience, the students completed a number of environmental education projects. Their first project consisted of making a compost heap on the school campus. To start the compost heap, each student brought in a sandwich bag of garbage from home. The heap was tossed regularly so the students could see the decomposition at work. On Earth Day, the students planted two olive trees on the school campus and using the soil from the compost pile. The bird feeder project, which was the second project, allowed the students to become proficient in identifying the various birds of Hawaii and observe their feeding patterns. The second graders sponsored a third project which was several school-wide recycling drives. To publicize these events, they designed and colored leaflets to be posted throughout the school. (Region 9 continued on the next page) 10/25/91 16:48 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 016 Region 9 continued: At one of the drives, the students collected 2,000 lbs. of aluminum and used the money to adopt and protect 4.1 acres of the Guatemalan Rainforest. Karla DeGuchi is accepting the plaque for the second grade classes of Mililani Uka Elementary School in Hawaii, the island of Oahu. Patricia Yorioka is the sponsor. Susan Nekoba, co-sponsor, please stand to be recognized. 10/25/91 16:49 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 2nd PEYA Hward to Alaska 017 1rst went to students from Palmer, Alaska 1989 RECYCLING Region 10: The recycling project that Cheryl Hilmes' fifth grade class started the first week of school continues with the same zeal that inspired them to name themselves the "Mountain View Mustangs". They have recycled 80 pounds of plastic milk containers, 700 pounds of cardboard, 800 pounds of aluminum, 2,500 pounds of ledger papers, and 21,000 pounds of newspaper. The students work on cooperative teams collecting, sorting, and loading recyclables. Recyclable strategies were presented to all 25 classrooms at Mountain View School. Students chose to support the Senior Citizens Nutrition Program with the money raised from their recycling efforts. A local news show filmed the students as they informed the senior citizens about the recycling program and presented them with a check for $92.02. The Anchorage Daily News covered the project in a news story on April 13th. The Mustangs participated in state legislative hearings on recycling incentives, doubled the amount of recycled materials, donated the "recycle money" to school and community projects including direct contributions to the Salvation Army Citizen Nutrition Program -- truly sharing between youth and age! (Region 10 continued on the next page) 10/25/91 16:49 PUBLIC AFFAIRS 018 Region 10 continued: Let me add that this is the second PEYA award to young Alaskans. Students from Palmer, Alaska were recognized in 1989. Representing the 5th grade "Mountain View Mustangs", Anchorage Alaska is Hancy Vea (pronounced "Vee-ha"). They were sponsored by teacher, Mrs. Cheryl Hilmes (pronounced "Hill-mis"). Nov. 13 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 Joy, and Jim McClure's wife, Louise. He also Note: The Executive order was released by head of EPA [ referred to the First Family's dog, Millie, the Office of the Press Secretary on Novem Agency], Bill Rei and Senator Dole's dog, Leader. ber 14. all of you envir blessed in this c Bill Reilly takir complicated task Executive Order 12733-Authorizing Letter to the Speaker of the House and job. I want to W the Extension of the Period of Active the President of the Senate on the of our Council [ Duty of Personnel of the Selected Extension of Active Duty of the here, who's also Reserve of the Armed Forces Selected Reserve of the Armed Forces environment; Te November 13, 1990 November 13, 1990 tion Departmen Frank Bracken, By the authority vested in me as Presi- Dear Mr. Speaker: (Dear Mr. President:) Department of dent by the Constitution and the laws, of I have today, pursuant to section 673b(i) ested in this WOI the United States of America, including sec- of title 10, United States Code, authorized working EPA y tions 121 and 673b(i) of title 10 of the the Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary regional admini United States Code, I hereby determine of Transportation with respect to the Coast pleased to come champions for t that, in the interests of national security, Guard when it is not operating as a service extending the period of active duty is nec- within the Department of the Navy, to And all of yo essary for the following: units of the Select- extend for an additional 90 days the period environment is ed Reserve, and members of the Selected of active duty of units and individual mem- have to be a pa Reserve not assigned to a unit organized to bers not assigned to units organized to why the past ye serve as units of the Selected Reserve or- So many people serve as a unit of the Selected Reserve, now ting involved— serving on or hereafter ordered to active dered to active duty pursuant to section duty pursuant to section 673b(a) of title 10 673b(a) of title 10, United States Code and You know, E of the United States Code and Executive Executive Order No. 12727 of August 22, line the other Order No. 12727 of August 22, 1990. Fur- 1990. The continued need for units and were coming- ther, under the stated authority, I hereby members of the Selected Reserve to aug- saying, "When mom comes in authorize the Secretary of Defense, and the ment the active Armed Forces of the Secretary of Transportation with respect to United States for the effective support and cleans it up when we mess the Coast Guard when the latter is not op- conduct of operational missions in and the ones who a erating as a service in the Department of around the Arabian Peninsula necessitates definitely won the Navy, to extend the period of active this action. of those rare duty of such units and members of the Se- A copy of the Executive order imple- sense. [Laugh lected Reserve. menting this action is attached. just as all of This order is intended only to improve Sincerely, Just yesterda the internal management of the executive George Bush had the honor, branch, and is not intended to create any Medal of Scien right or benefit, substantive or procedural, Note: Identical letters were sent to Thomas S. Foley, Speaker of the House of Represent- ogy to some ( enforceable at law by a party against the United States, its agencies, its officers, or atives, and Dan Quayle, President of the tists, engineer the awards th Senate. The letter was released by the any person. less significant This order shall be published in the Fed- Office of the Press Secretary on November the projects I 14. eral Register and transmitted promptly to struck by t the Congress. projects. Son even interna Remarks at the Presentation Ceremony changed the George Bush for the President's Environmental ate. But all ha Youth Awards ments to our The White House, November 14, 1990 Today, in t] November 13, 1990. Well, this is a big day at the White House tion Week, it efforts of stu [Filed with the Office of the Federal Regis- I'm glad to see you all here. And I heard ter, 10:56 a.m., November 14, 1990] those kind comments by our outstanding ship at its m 1814 Administration of George Bush, 1990 / Nov. 14 rder was released by Secretary on Novem head of EPA [Environmental Protection sponsors who worked so hard with them. Agency], Bill Reilly. And let me just say to Together, they've proved something too all of you environmentalists, we are very many tend to forget, and that is that in this blessed in this country to have a man like country it's the individual that counts. It's Bill Reilly taking on this extraordinarily the individual who makes a difference. r of the House and complicated task and doing such a great Senate on the job. I want to welcome Mike Deland, head I think of one young man, in particular, Duty of the of our Council [on Environmental Quality] who won this award last year for launching here, who's also doing a superb job on the a recycling program. He stood on this stage the Armed Forces environment; Ted Sanders, from the Educa- and asked me if the White House did any tion Department, our Under Secretary; and recycling. You talk about pressure. [Laugh- Frank Bracken, the Under Secretary of the ter] This guy came in here-it's not often ear Mr. President:) Department of the Interior-both so inter- that lobbyists come disguised as high school ant to section 673b(i) ested in this work-and of course, our hard- kids. [Laughter] Well, I told him that I tes Code, authorized working EPA youth coordinators and our didn't think we had a recycling program, se, and the Secretary regional administrators. And especially, I'm but that we'd sure be working on it. And respect to the Coast pleased to come over to welcome the young you know, if anyone can teach old dogs new perating as a service champions for the environment, all of you. tricks, kids can. And so, now I can say to nt of the Navy, to this year's award winners: We learned And all of you know that protecting the al 90 days the period something from people like you, and now environment is not a spectator sport; we all and individual mem- have to be a part of the solution. And that's we've a recycling program in the White House. units organized to why the past year has been so encouraging. Selected Reserve or- So many people, in so many ways, are get- And if it's true, as some say, that we're all pursuant to section ting involved-even the Simpsons. borrowing the Earth from future genera- ited States Code and You know, Bart Simpson dropped me a tions, it's also true that the Earth will be 12727 of August 22, line the other day when I told him you preserved by millions of small decisions need for units and were coming-true story-and he wrote me made every day by every one of us. And ted Reserve to aug- saying, "When I mess up my bedroom, my they're the kind of small decisions that med Forces of the mom comes in and yells, but eventually she make a world of difference, whether it's effective support and cleans it up and everything's cool. But recycling aluminum cans, conserving water, al missions in and when we mess up the environment, we're turning off a lightbulb, even just keeping 'eninsula necessitates the ones who are going to be yelling, and it the refrigerator door closed. definitely won't be cool." Well, this is one Like that scene in the "Teenage cutive order imple- of those rare moments when Bart makes Mutant-bear with me-Ninja Turtles." ttached. sense. [Laughter] Wise beyond his years, [Laughter] They're standing in front of the just as all of you are wise beyond yours. refrigerator, deciding what to have for George Bush Just yesterday, here at the White House, I dinner. And one of them is standing there had the honor, the pleasure of awarding the with the door open. So, another one says, were sent to Thomas Medal of Science and the Medal of Technol- "Think with the door closed, then get what ? House of Represent ogy to some distinguished American scien- you want." "Okay," the first one says, "I'm yle, President of the tists, engineers, and mathematicians. But thinking. Tonight we'll have broccoli." as released by the the awards that we're making today are no [Laughter] And fortunately, he pulls out a cretary on November less significant. In fact, when I heard about pizza. So, there's a happy ending to this the projects for this year's awards, I was story. [Laughter] struck by the sophistication of these And if more of us think with the door projects. Some have grown to national, closed and our minds open, we can all bring ntation Ceremony even international stature. Others have nvironmental changed the way whole communities oper- environmental ignorance to a happy ending. Because, to quote one of those ate. But all have made permanent improve- Mutant Turtle characters, "There are no ments to our natural environment. Today. in the middle of American Educa- passengers on Spaceship Earth, only crew." at the While He Has Week. it's a pleasure to recognize the So, with those words of wisdom, let me go 1 here. And efforts of students who represent citizen- on now to the highlight of the day, and that by our ship at its most responsible and the adult is to the awards for the distinguished crew that is with us today. And let me say, in 1815 Nov. 14 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 advance, congratulations to each and every knowledge the Providence one of you. God, to obey his Will. to [At this point, the awards were presented.] Benefits, and humbly to tion and Favor." As a people Well done, everybody. What a great day. enjoyed unparalleled What an inspiring day here at the White and the priceless blessings of House. Thank you all very, very much. freedom, we Americans cannot fell this great, yet joyous, duty. Thus Note: The President spoke at 10:28 a.m. in each year on Thanksgiving Day 10 Room 450 of the Old Executive Office our gratitude for the goodness and on Building. Bart Simpson is a character in the ty of our Creator and to ask 11b television show "The Simpsons." protection and guidance in all our and favi ors, both as individuals and as a Name this The observance of Thanksgiving was durin cherished tradition in America long before harvest, we George Washington called his countrymen the see Letter to the Speaker of the House and "to the service of that great and glorious on these the President of the Senate Being who is the beneficent Author of all the wo Transmitting a Report on the Potential the good that was, that is, or that will be" Europe, around in Latin Effects of Space Nuclear Reactors on Indeed, we trace the tradition of giving - Gamma-Ray Astronomy Missions thanks back to some of the earliest settlen November 14, 1990 in this country-not only the Pilgrums at government. Plymouth but also early colonists at James Dear Mr. Speaker: (Dear Mr. President:) town, New Amsterdam, and St. Augustine fered under the heavy y have begun to cla I herewith forward a Report on the Po- With hands clasped in prayer and hearts tential Effects of Space Nuclear Reactors on full of gratitude, these men and women hich Our gratitude for the all are heirs. Gamma-Ray Astronomy Missions pursuant gave public thanks to God for having been we enjoy as Amer to section 1012 of the National Defense Au- sustained through times of hardship and thorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and peril. ured these gifts, as when we ( by how carefully w 1991 (Public Law 101-189). William Bradford's account of the experi- dren a love of freedom ence of the settlers at Plymouth Colony is of the responsibiliti Sincerely, not only a moving description of the trials ing mands of us. We tend t George Bush of emigration to a wilderness but also cap- liberty when we tures their profound faith and contains a Note: Identical letters were sent to Thomas timeless exhortation to succeeding genera- of of our our our own ancestors lives are and fir si S. Foley, Speaker of the House of Represent- tions: Like our forebears, w atives, and Dan Quayle, President of the Being thus passed the vast ocean values and beliefs that Senate. they had now no friends to welcome strong, loving families : them, nor inns to entertain or refresh ties and recognize the their weatherbeaten bodies, no houses ing and hard work, b Proclamation 6229-Thanksgiving Day, or much less towns to repair to wellspring of progress And for the season it was winter, and The great freedom 1990 November 14, 1990 they that know the winters of that which we have been country know them to be sharp and rejoicing-and it is eg By the President of the United States Besides, what could they Indeed, Scripture tells see violent but a hideous and desolate wilder- asked of those to wi of America ness? Neither could they, as it given. Our "errand A Proclamation were, go to the top of Pisgah, to view begun more than 350 In the first Presidential Thanksgiving Day from this wilderness a more goodly proclamation, George Washington observed country to feed their hopes, for which that "it is the Duty of all Nations to ac- way soever they turned their eyes 1816 To Jannie Date 10/30/91 Time 1:00 WHILE YOU WERE OUT M Lyan alson (patent of Phone (801) 484-8352 Area Code Number Extension TELEPHONED PLEASE CALL CALLED TO SEE YOU WILL CALL AGAIN WANTS TO SEE YOU URGENT RETURNED YOUR CALL Message Enr. youth awards Parent Volunteer huds info Operator AMPAD EFFICIENCY@ 23-021 CARBONLESS 10/28/91 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON ENVIRO YOUTH AWARD - DORIS GILLISPIE 260- - 4484 re: 20th ann; acknowledgements is the 21 H year 10/29/91 2 Co. presenting $1,000 grants to winners (10) Kubur Corp. first time coup paiticipation - 10/30/91 Nancy fore -actmmstrator's Apachwiste fact Labe City 1 -may have planted there Agn Olson 10/38/91 2:20pm did actually sell/recylu both 3/cans that $ but towards programs co-minale w/other recyclable trash V the ages 10-12 4,5,6 gradess from 1990 april to 1990 Nov. raised = 90/mo newspapers The White House Gardens and Grounds B C F <<06 West Garden (Rose Garden) N M A ** * ** ** ** B Key Plantings A. Jackson Southern Magnolias Magnolia grandiflora B. J.F. Kennedy Saucer Magnolias Magnolia soulangeana C. Katherine Crabapples Malus 'Katherine' D. Littleaf Lindens Tilia cordata E. American Hollies Ilex opaca F. Washington Hawthorn Crataegus phaenopyrum G. Holly Osmanthus Osmanthus ilicifolius D L East Garden H (Jacqueline Kennedy) K I 4 * G E Garden Ornaments H. Pergola 1965 I. Trellis and Window 1982 J. Sculpture Artist, Silvia Shaw Judson 1965 K. Pool 1965 L. Benches Filmore Administration 1850 M. Furniture Gift of Amelia Riggs 1973 N. Wood Bench Gift of Mrs. Paul Mellon 1983 The East and West Gardens Pennsylvania Avenue 0 0 X G 0 0 X X Key A 5 A 4 4 C D D 4 4 A 5 5 A 4 4 D D 4 4 A C 5 A 5 5 5 1 3 B B E 2 5 5 C: 2 C 1 2 2 5 5 C 2 C B B 3 1 E C 5 A 5 A 4 4 D D 4 4 A 5 A C 5 4 4 D D 4 4 A 5 A Spring Herbs and Perennials A. LAVENDER COTTON Santolina chamaecyparissus Gray-green B. GARDEN THYME Thymus vulgaris Herb C. CHIVES Allium schoenoprasum Herb D. ROSEMARY Rosemarinus officinalis Herb E. EVERGREEN CANDYTUFT Iberis sempervirens White April Seasonal Plantings 1. GRAPE HYACINTH Muscari botryoides Violet-blue April-May 2. DARWIN TULIP Tulipa 'Niphetos' Yellow, white edges May 3. MIXED TULIP GROUP A DARWIN HYBRID Tulipa 'Jewel of Spring' Cream w/red edges April LILY-FLOWERING Tulipa 'White Triumphator' Pure white April-May COTTAGE Tulipa 'Bond Street' Lemon yellow April-May 4. MIXED TULIP GROUP B LILY-FLOWERING Tulipa 'White Triumphator' Pure white April-May PARROT Tulipa 'Faraday' Lt. salmon, green edges May DARWIN HYBRID Tulipa "Sweet Harmony' Lemon yellow May 5. PANSY Viola tricolor hortensis 'Paydirt' Yellow April East Garden Pennsylvania Avenue a a 0 0 X 00 0 0 I 0 0 X 0 © X Key A 2 A 2 2 C D 2 D 2 2 A 2 A 2 2 D 2 D 2 2 A 2 D 3 3 C A 3 E 2 B B E 2 2 2 C 2 C 2 O 2 2 E 2 2 C 2 C B B 2 1 1 E 1 3 C 3 1 1 A 2 A 2 2 D 2 D 2 2 C 3 A 2 A D 2 3 D 2 2 D 2 2 A 2 A Summer Herbs and Perennials A. LAVENDER COTTON Santolina chamaecyparissus Gray-green B. GARDEN THYME Thymus vulgaris Herb C. CHIVES Allium schoenoprasum Herb D. ROSEMARY Rosemarinus officinalis Herb E. EVERGREEN CANDYTUFT Iberis sempervirens White April Seasonal Plantings 1. DUSTY MILLER Senecio leucostachys White foliage 2. FLOSS FLOWER Ageratum petiolatum Blue June-Aug. 3. GARDEN GERANIUM Pelargonium x hortorum 'Wendy Anne' Pink June-Aug. East Garden Pennsylvania Avenue 3 D 0 0 X ¥ B 0 I 0 X X 0 Key A 7 A 5 4 C 4 D 3 D 4 4 A 3 A 4 C 4 D 3 D 4 4 A 7 A 5 E & 2 B B E 6 3 3 C 6 C 3 3 E 6 3 3 C 6 C B B 2 1 239 1 4 1 C 1 A 7 A 4 4 D 3 D 4 4 A 3 A 4 C 4 D 3 D 4 4 A 4 7 A Fall Herbs and Perennials A. LAVENDER COTTON Santolina chamaecyparissus Gray-green B. GARDEN THYME Thymus vulgaris Herb C. CHIVES Allium schoenoprasum Herb D. ROSEMARY Rosemarinus officinalis Herb E. EVERGREEN CANDYTUFT Iberis sempervirens White April Seasonal Plantings 1. DUSTY MILLER Senecio leucostachys White foliage 2. BLUE SALVIA Salvia farinacea 'Victoria' Violet-Blue June-Aug. 3. CUSHION MUM Chrysanthemum 'Freedom' Yellow Sept.-Oct. 4. TUBULAR PETAL MUM Chrysanthemum 'Joanette' White Fiji Sept.-Oct. 5. GIANT HARVEST MUM Chrysanthemum 'Pumpkin' Orange Sept.-Oct. 6. SPOON DAISY Chrysanthemum 'Starlet' Apricot Sept.-Oct. 7. CUSHION MUM Chrysanthemum 'White Patriot' White Sept.-Oct. East Garden Commemorative Plantings 1. SOUTHERN MAGNOLIA (Magnolia grandiflora) Franklin D. Roosevelt (1942) 2. SOUTHERN MAGNOLIA (Magnolia grandiflora) Warren G. Harding (1922, Replaced 1947) 3. THE JACQUELINE KENNEDY GARDEN Lyndon B. Johnson (1965) 4. LITTLE-LEAF LINDENS (Tilia cordata) 2 Franklin D. Roosevelt (1937) 5. EASTERN WHITE PINE (Pinus strobus) Gerald Ford (1977, Replanted 1983) 6. NORTHERN RED OAK (Quercus borealis) Dwight D. Eisenhower (1959) 7. AMERICAN ELM (Ulmus americana) John Q. Adams (1826) 8. THE MOUNDS Thomas Jefferson (1808) 9. WHITE OAK (Quercus alba) Herbert Hoover (1931) 10. JAPANESE SPIDERLEAF (Acer palmatum dissectum) Jimmy Carter (1978) 11. JAPANESE SPIDERLEAF (Acer palmatum dissectum) Grover Cleveland (1893) 12. CHILDREN's GARDEN Lyndon B. Johnson 13. CEDAR OF LEBANON (Cedrus libani) Jimmy Carter (1978) 14. GIANT SEQUOIA (Sequoiadendron giganteum) Richard M. Nixon (1971) 15. WHITE OAK (Quercus alba) Herbert Hoover (1931) 16. PIN OAK (Quercus palustris) Dwight D. Eisenhower (1958) 17 WILLOW OAK (Ouercus phellos) Lundon B. Johnson (1964) 19. ROSE GARDEN 20. SOUTHERN MAGNOLIA (Magnolia grandiflora) 2 Andrew Jackson (1829-1837) 21. AMERICAN ELM (Ulmus americana) Gerald R. Ford (1975) 22. FERN-LEAF BEECH (Fagus sylvatica 'Asplenifolia') Lyndon B. Johnson (1968) 23. FERN-LEAF BEECH (Fagus sylvatica 'Asplenifolia') Richard M. Nixon (1972) 24. SUGAR MAPLE (Acer saccharum) Ronald Reagan (1984) 25. WHITE SAUCER MAGNOLIA (Magnolia soulangiana alba) Mrs. Reagan (1982) 26. WHITE SAUCER MAGNOLIA (Magnolia soulangiana alba) Mrs. Reagan (1982) 27. DWARF BOXWOOD (Buxus sempervirens 'Suffruticosa') Harry S. Truman (1952) 28. RED MAPLE (Acer rubrum) Jimmy Carter (1977) 29. WHITE OAK (Quercus alba) Franklin D. Roosevelt (1935) 30. SCARLET OAK (Quercus coccinea) Benjamin Harrison (1889-1893) a view from the The White F Fold Out uman Balcony use Grounds 7 9 8 10 11 13 THE 8 14 12 25 26 30 I 27 21 28 29 24 23 22 X 2 18 18 X 19 3 1 20 18 18 17 E 5 4 16 4 6 Pennsylvania Avenue B 0 0 on 0 ¥ I X X Key R-2 28 B 26 29 25 18 12 16 12 8 B 26 7 8 B 10 33 9 21 11 3 C 6 C C 26 6 11 C C 26 18 25 B 5 20 21 32 15 15 12 24 13 15 15 THE 15 23 21 25 18 13 12 6 R-3 R-3 16 B 13 11 27 B 4 14 29 18 27 16 11 R-3 22 30 24 18 5 10 R-4 2 6 11 33 17 16 28 10 R-3 5 11 5 17 18 26 13 17 32 7Th 20 R-3 31 33 A D 10 14 R-1g A R-4 19 23R-4 D A 8 D € 28 MI 1 1 1 1 1 1 Roses and Perennials R1 TEA ROSE Rosa hybrid tea 'Nancy Reagan' Coral Pink R2 ROSE Rosa floribunda 'Pat Nixon' Burgundy red R3 ROSE Rosa grandiflora 'White Lightning' White R4 SHRUB ROSE Rosa hybrid 'Sea Foam' White A. CATNIP Nepeta cataria Lavender Blue July-Aug. B. PLANTAIN LILY Hosta sieboldiana 'Elegans' White on 2' spikes July-Aug. C. LAVENDER COTTON Santolina chamaecyparissus Gray-green foliage D. GARDEN PINKS Dianthus plumarius 'Boutonniere' White July-Aug. Spring Seasonal Plantings 1. GRAPE HYACINTH Muscari botryoides Violet-Blue April-May 2. FOSTERIANA TULIP Tulipa fosteriana 'Purissima' Pure White Early April 3. FOSTERIANA TULIP Tulipa fosteriana 'Red Emperor' Flaming Red Early April 4. DARWIN HYBRID TULIP Tulipa 'Apeldoorn' Cherry Red April 5. DARWIN HYBRID TULIP Tulipa 'Dover' Red April 6. DARWIN HYBRID TULIP Tulipa 'Gudoshnik' Yellow-Red April 7. DARWIN HYBRID TULIP Tulipa 'Golden Oxford' Golden Yellow April 8. DARWIN HYBRID TULIP Tulipa 'Oxford' Scarlet Red April 9. DARWIN HYBRID TULIP Tulipa 'Ivory Florendale' Pure White April 10. DARWIN HYBRID TULIP Tulipa 'President Kennedy' Deep Yellow April 11. DARWIN HYBRID TULIP Tulipa 'Jewel of Spring' Cream w/red edges April 12. GREIGII TULIP Tulipa greigii 'Bokara' Deep orange red April-May 13. GREGII TULIP Tulipa greigii 'Oriental Splendor' Red, Yellow April-May 14. LILY-FLOWERED TULIP Tulipa 'Queen of Sheba' Red w/gold margin April-May 15. LILY-FLOWERED TULIP Tulipa 'White Triumphator' Pure white April-May 16. COTTAGE TULIP Tulipa 'Bond Street' Lemon yellow-red May 17. COTTAGE TULIP Tulipa 'Ivory Glory' White May 18. COTTAGE TULIP Tulipa 'Mrs J.T. Scheepers' Yellow May 19. DARWIN TULIP Tulipa 'Aristocrat' Dark violet May 20. DARWIN TULIP Tulipa 'Eclipse' Red May 21. DARWIN TULIP Tulipa 'Florence Nightengale' Vermilion Red May 22. DARWIN TULIP Tulipa 'Flying Dutchman' Fire Engine Red May 23. DARWIN TULIP Tulipa 'Glacier' White May 24. DARWIN TULIP Tulipa 'Golden Niphetos' Creamy Yellow May 25. DARWIN TULIP Tulipa 'Niphetos' Yellow, white edges May 26. DARWIN TULIP Tulipa 'Queen of the Bartigons' Salmon-pink May 27. DARWIN TULIP Tulipa 'Sweet Harmony' Lemon Yellow May 28. DARWIN TULIP Tulipa 'White Jewel' White May 29. DARWIN TULIP Tulipa 'Zwanenburg' White and Black May 30. PARROT TULIP Tulipa 'Black Parrot' Blue Black May 31. PARROT TULIP Tulipa 'Blue Parrot' Dark Violet May 32. PARROT TULIP Tulipa 'Fantasy' Pinkish-green May 33. PARROT TULIP Tulipa 'Orange Favorite' Bright Orange May West Garden Pennsylvania Avenue a 0 0 0 0 II X © X Key R-2 1 B 5 6 B 6 5 C 5 6 B C 4 4 5 C 1 6 C 4 C 4 B STATE 6 6 THE 6 1 1 6 6 1 R-3 1 B es 3 B R-3 2 R-3 3 2 2 R-3 2 R-4 3 3 2 R-3 2 R-4 A D R-1 A R-4 D A D 7 7 7 7 7 7 Summer Roses and Perennials R1 TEA ROSE Rosa hybrid tea 'Nancy Reagan' Coral Pink R2 ROSE Rosa floribunda 'Pat Nixon' Burgundy red R3 ROSE Rosa grandiflora 'White Lightning' White R4 SHRUB ROSE Rosa hybrid 'Sea Foam' White A. CATNIP Nepeta cataria Lavender Blue July-Aug. B. PLANTAIN LILY Hosta sieboldiana 'Elegans' White on 2' spikes July-Aug. C. LAVENDER COTTON Santolina chamaecyparissus Gray-green foliage D. GARDEN PINKS Dianthus plumarius 'Boutonniere' White July-Aug. Seasonal Plantings 1. BLUE SALVIA Salvia farinacea 'Blue Bedder' Violet-Blue June-Aug. 2. GARDEN GERANIUM Pelargonium x hortorum 'Snow Mass' White June-Aug. 3. GARDEN GERANIUM Pelargonium x hortorum 'Sincerety' Red June-Aug. 4. FANCY-LEAVED CALADIUM Caladium x hortulanum 'Candidum' White Leaf June-Aug. 5. FANCY-LEAVED CALADIUM Caladium x hortulanum 'Frieda Hemple' Red Leaf June-Aug. 6. IMPATIENS Impatiens wallerana 'Super Elfin White' June-Aug. 7. HELIOTROPE Heliotropium arborescens Purple May-June 8. DUSTY MILLER Senecio leucostachys White foliage July-Aug. West Garden Pennsylvania Avenue B 0 0 X G 0 I X Key 3 B 1 B 1 4 B 1 3 5 5 4 4 C C C C C B 6 6 6 1 6 6 R 5 5 R 7 7 1 B 5 B 7 5 R 5 7 8 R-3 R-4 R 2 A D 8 R-4 8 8 5 5 R-1 A R-4 5 D A D 6 6 6 6 6 6 Fall Roses and Perennials R1 TEA ROSE Rosa hybrid tea 'Nancy Reagan' Coral Pink R2 ROSE Rosa floribunda 'Pat Nixon' Burgundy red R3 ROSE Rosa grandiflora 'White Lightning' White R4 SHRUB ROSE Rosa hybrid 'Sea Foam' White A. CATNIP Nepeta cataria Lavender Blue July-Aug. B. PLANTAIN LILY Hosta sieboldiana 'Elegans' White on 2' spikes July-Aug. C. LAVENDER COTTON Santolina chamaecyparissus Gray-green foliage D. GARDEN PINKS Dianthus plumarius 'Boutonniere' White July-Aug. Seasonal Plantings 1. BLUE SALVIA Salvia faranacea 'Blue Bedder' Violet-Blue June-Aug. 2. LADYS MANTLE Alchemilla speciosa Yellowish-green June-Aug. 3. TALL BUTTON MUM Chrysanthemum 'Bronze Dot' Yellow w/red ctr. Sept.-Oct. 4. GIANT HARVEST MUM Chrysanthemum 'Indian Summer' Red Bronze Sept.-Oct. 5. TUBULAR PETAL MUM Chrysanthemum 'Joanette' White Fiji Sept.-Oct. 6. CUSHION MUM Chrysanthemum 'Penguin' White Sept.-Oct. 7. GIANT HARVEST MUM Chrysanthemum 'Pumpkin' Orange Sept.-Oct. 8. CUSHION MUM Chrysanthemum 'Rollcall' Dark Bronze Sept.-Oct. West Garden Few places provide such a sense of the continuity of American history as the grounds of the White House. All our Presidents except George Washington have lived and worked on this knoll overlooking the Potomac. And it was Washington himself who selected the site allowing for extensive grounds which would be landscaped as the "President's Park." John Adams, the second President, moved into the mansion in the fall of 1800, describing the grounds as a barren expanse strewn with building rubble and abandoned brick kilns. Thomas Jefferson first planned the landscape of the grounds when he followed Adams to the White House in 1801. John Quincy Adams, inaugurated in 1825, took special interest in the grounds. He employed a full-time gardener and developed extensive plantings, some of which he set out himself. A stately American elm planted by him still flourishes in the south grounds, the oldest of some 25 commemorative trees planted by Presidents throughout the past. All of our Presidents and First Ladies have been, in a sense, avid gardeners. Each has made a mark on the grounds of the White House. Jefferson installed the two mounds on the south as visual barriers to give privacy to the house; the ancient magnolia trees to the left of the south front were brought in the 1830's from Andrew Jackson's beloved home in Tennessee; Andrew Johnson built the first fountain on the south side in 1867 while his successor Ulysses Grant built the first on the north in 1873. A conservatory and greenhouses, begun in 1857, had expanded onto the south and west grounds by the late 19th century. Providing flowers and plants for the mansion and a place of privacy for White House families, they were removed in 1902 to make way for the construction of the west wing offices. Early in the 20th century, as the city of Washington grew closer to the venerable President's Park, the grounds took on a more stately appearance with the introduction of numerous evergreen trees and shrubs to preserve the remote and pastoral character the house had known since it was built. On the north was developed an open grove, largely of elm trees, shading the lawn that stretches from Pennsylvania Avenue to the mansion, while on the south deep borders of trees were planted, flanking the open carpet of lawn that slopes toward the Potomac River. The spectacular view to the south was planned in 1935 by the Olmstead brothers at the request of Franklin D. Roosevelt in anticipation of the building of the Jefferson Memorial. Numerous trees were removed from the end of the lawn to allow for a full vista to the Memorial and the Virginia landscape beyond. At the present time the White House grounds contain over 500 trees and some 4000 shrubs on approximately 18 acres. It retains the lawn to the north, and the great open greensward to the south, with newer and more intimate gardens of a formal character next to the house. To the east is the Jacqueline Kennedy Garden with topiary holly trees, seasonal flowers and herbs, and a grape arbor. On the west between the mansion and the west wing is the celebrated Rose Garden, now because of its ceremonial functions one of the most famous gardens in the world. Its plan is based on a traditional 18th century American garden. For all their timelessness, the White House gardens receive the constant use and enjoyment of the occupants of the house and the staff, as well as many Americans who visit in person and those who view the grounds through television coverage of various events. For the reception of foreign dignitaries by the President, the south grounds of the White House become a colorful stage. The President and visitor exchange greetings before a large crowd of guests and a military honor guard. On Easter Monday, the President and First Lady open the gates to throngs of children, who come to the traditional Easter Egg Roll. This originally started at the Capitol, and was moved to the White House by President Hayes in 1879. The presence of children in the ongoing story of the White House is also commemorated today in the Children's Garden, created in 1969, which is located in the groves on the west side of the south lawn. It contains impressions in bronze of the hands and feet of children and grandchildren who have lived in the White House in past years. Gardens are living things. They do not survive without care and constant improvement. The White House grounds are not restorations and recreations of something lost, but themselves have lived in a sense always new for the better part of 200 years. In this respect they are among the most unique monuments to the American past. PLURIBUS UNUM The President's Environmental Youth Awards 1991 National Ceremony United States Environmental Protection Agency "There are two things that are permanent in this country, two things that we pass on from generation to generation without speaking of our pride, or their preciousness. One is the treasure of our minds and hearts. The other is the treasure of our land-the - environment." President George Bush The President's Environmental Youth Awards Program is one way of recognizing significant achievement as our young people, the future caretakers of this earth, become involved in their communities. Congratulations to this year's winners. We applaud you and all the award candidates, and we are deeply grateful for your fine efforts." William K. Reilly Administrator The President's Environmental Youth Awards Program Opening Remarks Lewis S. W. Crampton Associate Administrator for Communications, Education and Public Affairs U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Introduction The Honorable William K. Reilly Administrator U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Address and Presentation of Awards The Honorable George Bush President of the United States Tuesday, November 5, 1991 Washington, D.C. EARTH DAY: EVERY DAY Young people are the future caretakers of our environment. Since 1971, the Environmental Protection Agency has sponsored the President's Environmental Youth Awards Program. The program has two components: the regional certificate program and the national awards competition. Regional certificates are awarded by each of the ten EPA regions. One outstanding project from each region is selected for national honors. Young people from every state are invited annually to participate in the awards program which is aimed at encouraging individuals, school classes, summer camps; public interest groups, and youth organizations to promote environmental awareness and positive community involvement. This year, the President of the United States honors those young people whose projects have produced the most significant environmental gains. 1991 Award Winners Region 1 Ipswich Middle School Student Environmental Group Ipswich, Massachusetts Sponsor: Michael P. Cahill Since 1989, the Students Against Vandalizing the Earth (SAVE) group of Ipswich Middle School has spearheaded efforts to expand the state's reuse of glass containers. The students circulated petitions, and six members spent a day of their vacation testifying at the State House in Boston on supporting an expanded state bottle deposit law. In addition, they raised funds which were used to purchase and protect several acres of rainforest in Belize. Region 2 Nazia Quraishi Bayonne, New Jersey Sponsor: Francine McLaughlin Nazia Quraishi's project, "Cleaning Up Oil Spills in Our Waterways", consisted of a series of experiments, interviews and demonstrations that helped her investigate the damage and cleanup of oil spills. Three experiments were developed with graphic charts to show her findings. Experiment A compared various material absorption rates of oil in fresh and salt water, Experiment B measured the amount of oil reclaimed from gravel using a variety of cleaning substances, and Experiment C compared oil absorption by animals and the environment. Region 3 Justin Kingery Bob White, West Virginia Sponsor: Pamela Atha Fifth grader Justin Kingery motivated change in his community in the use of environmentally safe and recyclable products. He developed a man-made fertilizer using human hair and published the results in local newspapers. He has been contacted by many gardeners who have used and are encouraged by his methods. He also conducted and published a community-wide survey of products used in the home, thereby raising individual consciousness. Justin petitioned the County Board of Education to use environmentally safe and recyclable products, which resulted in a resolution being passed effecting this change. Region 4 McDonald Elementary Science Club Mohawk, Tennessee Sponsor: Pat Carpenter The 13 members of the McDonald Elementary School Science Club sponsored programs promoting energy awareness and energy conservation during National Energy Awareness Month (October). As part of a "Create an Energy Calendar" contest, students in grades 3-8 designed and sold energy conservation calendars. They also set up exhibits on solar energy at local shopping malls, taught a series of courses on conservation, and sponsored an aluminum recycling campaign. Money raised was placed in a fund to sponsor future energy contests and activities. Region 5 Eric Champlin North Canton, Ohio Sponsor: Mary Fiala St. Paul Elementary student Eric Champlin conducted an extensive study of the barn owl, an endangered species. He solicited for barns by placing ads in local papers, constructed wooden nesting boxes, and included barn owl tapes for attracting owls during mating season. His "Adopt-A-Barn Owl" sponsor program solicits a donation, after which Eric constructs and places a nesting box in a barn. Eric continues to educate the public by producing a quarterly publication reporting progress and owl sightings. Seventeen nesting boxes are presently being monitored. Region 6 Project F.U.R. (Fight Urban Runoff) New Orleans, Louisiana Sponsor: Sue Ellen Lyons Project F.U.R. was launched by a team of students from Holy Cross High School. The students campaigned actively and effectively to increase public awareness about how actions such as misuse of pesticides and the dumping of used motor oil polluted Lake Ponchartrain. Part of the project involved stenciling storm drain covers with a logo to remind local residents that substances which go into the storm sewers contribute to the pollution of the lake. Region 7 Schuyler FFA Chapter Schuyler, Nebraska Sponsor: Thomas L. Wheeldon The closing of the city landfill inspired the Schuyler FFA Chapter to create the "Earth Care - Because We Care" project to promote recycling and conservation practices to protect and enhance our environment. They established and operated a community recycling center. They designed a five-year groundwater protection plan for the community using alumni, local farmers, and various organizations. They produced and implemented a school enrichment program using demonstration projects and displays. Presentations were taped and broadcasted repeatedly, including coverage on state-wide Nebraska Educational Television. They purchased nitrate inspection kits and conducted free sampling of rural wells as part of an overall survey on chemical application and land usage. Region 8 Kids Organized to Protect our Environment (KOPE) Salt Lake City, Utah Sponsor: Sheri Sohm "Kids Organized to Protect our Environment" (KOPE) club began a campaign to rescue a historic creek in their neighborhood. The city-owned property had deteriorated into a local dump. The kids spoke to community councils and held student conferences at school to enlist support to save the area from commercial development. To restore it as a natural park, they persuaded designers to include it in the City's new open space plan, won Planning Commission approval for protective zoning, and received two community grants to develop the area into an outdoor classroom, easily accessible to inner-city schools. Region 9 Mililani Uka Elementary School Mililani Town, Hawaii Sponsor: Patricia T. Yorioka Second grade classes, F-1 and F-3, at Mililani Uka Elementary School, developed a course of study called "Earth Day, Every Day". The course included plant and animal habitats; energy resources and recycling; and air, land, and water issues. Projects included field trips, a recycling project, protecting 4.1 acres of Guatemalan Rainforest, building bird feeders, and creating a compost heap. The compost project not only taught students what things decompose and what things do not, it produced fine soil for planting two olive trees on the school campus. Region 10 Mountain View Elementary School Anchorage, Alaska Sponsor: Cheryl Hilmes Fifth graders at the Mountain View Elementary School created an extensive recycling project called "Project Need". After involving more than two dozen other classrooms, the students began a major waste minimalization and recycling program for aluminum, cardboard, milk cartons, newspaper, and other products. These students participated in hearings on state legislative proposals regarding incentives for reuse and recycling. "Project Need" has doubled the amount of materials recycled since January 1991. Proceeds from their recycling efforts go toward such community activities as the Salvation Army Senior Citizen Nutrition Program. Dustrido MANTY DBAINS NO in caier - 7 Office of Environmental Education Michael E. O'Reilly, Acting Director C. Michael Baker Doris E. Gillispie Lois Spice Haig Richard M. Laska Kathleen MacKinnon Melba Meador Blanche Pettigrew George Walker Ginger Wandless Regional Youth Coordinators Alice Crosby Cecilia Echols CeCe Forget Patricia Krause William Landis Mary Neilson Sandra Sevier Bonnie Smith Evelyn Sullivan Ida Tolliver Office of Communications, Education and Public Affairs Lewis S. W. Crampton, Associate Administrator. - UNITED STATES. PROTECTION AGENCY Printed on Recycled Paper