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Veterans Day 11/11/91 [OA 8317] [2]
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Veterans Day 11/11/91 [OA 8317] [2]
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Speech Backup Chronological Files
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MARKER
This is not a textual record. This is used as an
administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential
Library Staff.
Record Group/Collection:
George H.W. Bush Presidential Records
Collection/Office of Origin:
Speechwriting, White House Office of
Series:
Speech File Backup Files
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Chron File, 1989-1993
OA/ID Number:
13779
Folder ID Number:
13779-013
Folder Title:
Veterans Day 11/11/91 [OA 8317] [2]
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26
21
7
4
668+
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release
October 3, 1991
VETERANS DAY, 1991
BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
A PROCLAMATION
Memory is the first measure of gratitude -- those who are
truly grateful do not forget the service that has been rendered
for their sake. Each November we Americans remember in a
special way the veterans of the United States Armed Forces.
Through their vigilance, courage, and sacrifice, these
individuals have helped to secure the freedoms that we so enjoy
today -- the freedoms that we can sometimes, all too easily,
take for granted.
Since President Woodrow Wilson asked that all Americans
pause on November 11, 1919, in honor of the Nation's war heroes,
Americans have set aside this date to remember and pray for all
those patriots who have put themselves in harm's way to defend
the lives and liberty of others. As we salute our Nation's
veterans, we also remember with solemn pride their fallen
comrades, including those heroes who rest "in honored
glory
known but to God."
There is no irony in the fact that we honor this country's
war veterans on the anniversary of Armistice Day, a day
dedicated to peace. As was the case during Operation Desert
Storm, members of the U.S. military have engaged in armed
conflict only as a last resort, only to defend freedom and the
rule of law. And we know that these ideals form the only sure
foundation for lasting peace among nations.
America's veterans have faced the hellish fires of combat
and the chilling presence of mortal danger so that our children
and our children's children might dwell in a safer, more
peaceful world. The freedom of millions of people around the
globe is, in many ways, a living monument to each of them.
Today thousands of veterans continue to serve our Nation
through their families and their communities, helping others
to appreciate more fully the value of freedom and the importance
of patriotism. These contributions we also remember with
thankfulness and pride.
of course, while memory is the first measure of gratitude,
its fullest and most meaningful expression is found in word and
deed. We can never repay our veterans for all that they have
endured for our sake, but we can show by our actions -- on this
day and every day of the year -- that their great sacrifices are
indeed cherished and remembered. Whether we do so on our own
or through our schools, businesses, and community organizations,
let us convey our thanks to veterans through acts of generosity
and kindness. Let us demonstrate, in a special way, our
respect and concern for those former service members who are
hospitalized or disabled.
more
(OVER)
2
In order that we may pay due tribute to those who
have served in our Armed Forces, the Congress has provided
(5 U.S.C. 6103 (a)) that November 11 of each year shall be set
aside as a legal public holiday to honor America's veterans.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, GEORGE BUSH, President of the
United States of America, do hereby proclaim Monday,
November 11, 1991, as Veterans Day. I urge all Americans to
honor our veterans through appropriate public ceremonies
and private prayers. I also call on Federal, State, and local
government officials to display the flag of the United States
and to encourage and participate in patriotic activities in
their communities. I invite civic and fraternal organizations,
churches, schools, businesses, unions, and the media to support
this national observance with suitable commemorative expressions
and programs.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this
third
day of
October , in the year of our
Lord nineteen hundred and ninety-one, and of the Independence
of the United States of America the two hundred and sixteenth.
GEORGE BUSH
# # #
Nov. 9 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1985
to the opportunity of seeing this exhibition,
tinents-Australia and the United States of
the "Treasure Houses of Britain," which we
America, the former having developed
are both very proud to be patrons of. And
about 150 years later than this great coun-
we hear from all sides just how stupendous
try-and in many ways there are similarities
this particular exhibition is. I think if you go
between the two. And I think that one of
and look at most of the country houses in
the things that becomes most obvious about
Britain at the moment, you'll find them
Australia and America is that personal inde-
completely empty-[laughter]-of all the
pendence becomes a very dominant fea-
furniture and pictures, some emptier than
ture, particularly, I think, in American life.
others and, no doubt, with rather dirty
And one Englishman observed in 1796 that
marks on the walls where the pictures
Americans tend to pass their lives without
were. I only hope that they manage to get
any regard to the smiles or frowns of men
them all back in the right place at the right
in power. However, in your case, Mr. Presi-
time. [Laughter]
dent, I'm sure it's completely different.
I'm also very much looking forward,
So, if I may, finally, again say what an
myself, to going to the Congress Library on
enormous pleasure it gives both of us to be
Monday and discussing something about the
here and how proud we are to be able to
Constitution, of which I know you celebrate
represent Britain here in America. As you
the bicentenary in 1987. And I was very
say, it does, I think, emphasize the very
intrigued to discover that of the 55 dele-
strong links that do exist between our two
gates that came to the Federal convention
countries-always have done, and I'm sure
in 1787, nearly all of them were in their
always will. And in the end, that bond be-
thirties, which just goes to show what an
tween our two peoples is one of the most
extremely good age the midthirties is.
important and enduring features of this
[Laughter] I keep telling myself that be-
Earth.
cause you reminded me about my birthday,
Mr. President, thank you very much.
and I'm not sure I need reminding. [Laugh-
ter]
Note: The President spoke at 10:09 p.m. in
I would also just like to say that coming,
the State Dining Room at the White House.
as we have, down from Australia, it is one
In his opening remarks, he referred to Sir
of the more interesting aspects, I think, of
Oliver Wright, British Ambassador to the
the pioneering spirit of the English-speak-
United States, and Charles H. Price II, U.S.
ing peoples. That here were two great con-
Ambassador to the United Kingdom.
Remarks at the Veterans Day Wreath-Laying Ceremony at
Arlington National Cemetery
November 11, 1985
Secretary Weinberger, Harry Walters,
versary of the armistice that ended World
Robert Medairos, reverend clergy, ladies
War I, the armistice that began on the 11th
and gentlemen, a few moments ago I
hour of the 11th day of the 11th month.
placed a wreath at the Tomb of the Un-
And I wonder, in fact, if all Americans'
known Soldier, and as I stepped back and
prayers aren't the same as those I men-
stood during the moment of silence that
tioned a moment ago. The timing of this
followed, I said a small prayer. And it oc-
holiday is quite deliberate in terms of his-
curred to me that each of my predecessors
torical fact but somehow it always seems
has had a similar moment, and I wondered
quite fitting to me that this day comes deep
if our prayers weren't very much the same,
in autumn when the colors are muted and
if not identical.
the days seem to invite contemplation.
We celebrate Veterans Day on the anni-
We are gathered at the National Ceme-
1366
Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1985 / Nov. 11
d States of
tery, which provides a final resting place for
wars in which our heroes died. Perhaps we
developed
the heroes who have defended our country
can start by remembering this: that all of
great coun-
since the Civil War. This amphitheater, this
those who died for us and our country
similarities
place for speeches, is more central to this
were, in one way or another, victims of a
hat one of
cemetery than it first might seem apparent,
peace process that failed; victims of a deci-
vious about
for all we can ever do for our heroes is
sion to forget certain things; to forget, for
sonal inde-
remember them and remember what they
instance, that the surest way to keep a
inant fea-
did-and memories are transmitted through
peace going is to stay strong. Weakness,
erican life.
words. Sometime back I received in the
after all, is a temptation-it tempts the pug-
1 1796 that
name of our country the bodies of four ma-
nacious to assert themselves-but strength
es without
rines who had died while on active duty. I
is a declaration that cannot be misunder-
ns of men
said then that there is a special sadness that
stood. Strength is a condition that declares
Mr. Presi-
accompanies the death of a serviceman, for
actions have consequences. Strength is a
erent.
we're never quite good enough to them-
prudent warning to the belligerent that ag-
y what an
not really; we can't be, because what they
gression need not go unanswered.
of us to be
gave us is beyond our powers to repay. And
Peace fails when we forget what we stand
be able to
so, when a serviceman dies, it's a tear in the
for. It fails when we forget that our Repub-
ca. As you
fabric, a break in the whole, and all we can
lic is based on firm principles, principles
e the very
do is remember.
that have real meaning, that with them, we
en our two
It is, in a way, an odd thing to honor
are the last, best hope of man on Earth;
d I'm sure
those who died in defense of our country,
without them, we're little more than the
t bond be-
in defense of us, in wars far away. The
crust of a continent. Peace also fails when
f the most
imagination plays a trick. We see these sol-
we forget to bring to the bargaining table
es of this
diers in our mind as old and wise. We see
God's first intellectual gift to man: common
them as something like the Founding Fa-
much.
sense. Common sense gives us a realistic
thers, grave and gray haired. But most of
them were boys when they died, and they
knowledge of human beings and how they
09 p.m. in
gave up two lives-the one they were living
think, how they live in the world, what mo-
tivates them. Common sense tells us that
hite House.
and the one they would have lived. When
rred to Sir
they died, they gave up their chance to be
man has magic in him, but also clay.
Common sense can tell the difference be-
dor to the
husbands and fathers and grandfathers.
rice II, U.S.
They gave up their chance to be revered
tween right and wrong. Common sense for-
oT.
old men. They gave up everything for our
gives error, but it always recognizes it to be
country, for us. And all we can do is re-
error first.
member.
We endanger the peace and confuse all
There's always someone who is remem-
issues when we obscure the truth; when we
bering for us. No matter what time of year
refuse to name an act for what it is; when
it is or what time of day, there are always
we refuse to see the obvious and seek safety
people who come to this cemetery, leave a
in Almighty. Peace is only maintained and
flag or a flower or a little rock on a head-
won by those who have clear eyes and
stone. And they stop and bow their heads
brave minds. Peace is imperiled when we
forget to try for agreements and settle-
led World
and communicate what they wished to
n the 11th
communicate. They say, "Hello, Johnny," or
ments and treaties; when we forget to hold
th month.
"Hello, Bob. We still think of you. You're
out our hands and strive; when we forget
Americans'
still with us. We never got over you, and we
that God gave us talents to use in securing
pray for you still, and we'll see you again.
the ends He desires. Peace fails when we
se I men-
ng of this
We'll all meet again." In a way, they repre-
forget that agreements, once made, cannot
ms of his-
sent us, these relatives and friends, and
be broken without a price.
they speak for us as they walk among the
Each new day carries within it the poten-
ays seems
headstones and remember. It's not so hard
tial for breakthroughs, for progress. Each
omes deep
to summon memory, but it's hard to recap-
new day bursts with possibilities. And so,
nuted and
tion.
ture meaning.
hope is realistic and despair a pointless little
And the living have a responsibility to
sin. And peace fails when we forget to pray
nal Ceme-
remember the conditions that led to the
to the source of all peace and life and hap-
1367
Nov. 7 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1985
tween technology, politics, history, and psy-
others saw none. They've taught us that
havir
chology. It's been the good fortune of our
there is an escape from fatalism.
me
country to have these two brilliant people
Those we honor today continue to make
think
help us make sense of the unprecedented
contributions. Their genius has made it pos-
portt
security problems we've faced in our
sible for us to start on a new path which
thing
modern age.
can free mankind of the fear of nuclear
today
Roberta Wohlstetter, a generation ahead
holocaust. These three people began their
you
of her time, asserted her influence in areas
work in far different times, four decades
led 1
dominated by and, in some cases, reserved
ago when our national success was far from
McF
for men. She rose above all obstacles and
certain. Who would have foreseen the ex-
an a
has had a profound influence. Her inquiries
traordinary achievements of the past gen-
team
went to the heart of the system of our socie-
eration, not the least of these a general
than
ty, focusing on essential questions. Her anal-
peace, which has remained intact for 40
Th
ysis of the problems of terrorism, intelli-
years. We praise these three extraordinary
gence, and warning and, with Albert, the
The
individuals who played a significant role in
problem of nuclear deterrence broke new
N.
the most successful of all peace movements.
ground and opened new alternatives for
They gave us strength through clarity; secu-
one
policymakers. I daresay that she has blankly
rity through preparedness; and progress
Pa
enjoyed posing the same penetrating ques-
through intellect. They were the engineers
tous
tions to her husband that she has to the
and architects of a system that works and
shap
intellectual and political leaders of the
has served mankind well. They are the in-
have
country. And that is certainly one explana-
ades
novators who are leading mankind to the
tion for the clarity and persuasiveness of his
next step forward: Peace, based on protec-
tory
own voluminous words on strategy, politics,
learn
tion, rather than retaliation.
and world affairs.
seen
Jonathan Swift, author of "Gulliver's
thre
Albert Wohlstetter is a brilliant man with
Travels," once wrote, "Who'er excels in
need
enormous strength of character. His intel-
what we prize, appears a hero in our eyes."
lectual integrity is renowned, and his ana-
Well, these individuals are indeed American
lytical standards have been increasingly and
heroes.
unceasingly rigorous. He's been a steady
I will now read the citations, which ac-
hand in an uncertain time. His understand-
No
company our expression of gratitude for all
ing on many levels has been indispensable
that our honorees have done.
Hu
to the well-being of the free world. In these
No
last 30 years, Albert has been influential in
[At this point, the President read the cita-
helping to design and deploy our strategic
tions which accompanied the medals. The
forces-an awesome task. He's sought ways
texts of the citations follow.]
T
to make our forces safer from attack, less
tior
Paul H. Nitze:
destructive, and thereby less dangerous to
reta
us all. Many of the basic concepts and re-
In a career spanning nine Presidencies, Paul
WO
Nitze has made enormous contributions to the
quirements for deterrence in the nuclear
[
freedom and security of his country. Paul Nitze
age-analysis on which we've operated-
Les
exemplifies the powers of mind, commitment,
can be traced to this outstanding individual.
cin
and character needed to fulfill America's world
And his work on the problem of nuclear
responsibilities. He was present at the creation of
pra
proliferation gave us the insight we needed
the strategy that has kept us at peace for 40
Sch
to better curb the irresponsible flow of sen-
years. His deep understanding of the issues of
Inc
sitive material and technology.
war and peace, his discharge of high public as-
the
Albert has always argued that in the nu-
signments, and his advice to those in authority
19
clear age technological advances can, if
have been invaluable to our national well-being.
no
properly understood and applied, make
He remains the most rigorous, demanding, and
fro
things better; but his point, and Roberta's,
independent of analysts and the wisest of coun-
on
selors.
has been a deeper one than that. He has
sio
shown us that we have to create choices
Paul, congratulations, and thank you.
So
and, then, exercise them. The Wohlstetters
Ambassador Nitze. Thank you, Mr. Presi-
Pr
have created choices for our society where
dent. Mr. President, I'm deeply honored at
1356
Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1985 / Nov. 7
ht us that
having received and you having awarded
thought and exposition are, in themselves, among
me the Medal for Freedom. There is, I
the Free World's best defenses.
e to make
think, the task that gives the greatest op-
I want to make sure I have these right.
ade it pos-
portunity for development and for doing
Albert, to you. All right.
>ath which
things is service in this government. You,
Mrs. Wohlstetter. Thank you, Mr. Presi-
of nuclear
today, have really a marvelous team helping
dent.
egan their
r decades
you on foreign policy and national security,
The President. And now-all right. Thank
S far from
led by Secretary [of State] Shultz and Bud
you both, and congratulations.
McFarlane, but they're also supported by
Mrs. Wohlstetter. Thank you. I'm dazzled
in the ex-
an able team of negotiators, a most able
and very deeply honored. Thank you very
past gen-
team of negotiators, in Geneva. And we all
much.
a general
Mr. Wohlstetter. Mr. President, I receive
ct for 40
thank you for your leadership.
aordinary
Thank you, Mr. President.
this great honor not only for myself but for
the brilliant and devoted research men and
nt role in
The President. Thank you.
students with whom I've been lucky
ovements.
Now, Roberta and Albert Wohlstetter-
enough to work for nearly 35 years. I take
rity; secu-
one citation, but two medals.
particular pride in being given this Medal
progress
Participants in the nuclear era's most momen-
of Freedom from a President who's stressed
engineers
tous events, Roberta and Albert Wohlstetter have
that it's freedom that we're defending, that
works and
shaped the ideas and deeds of statesmen, and
we have to defend it without bringing on a
re the in-
have helped create a safer world. Over four dec-
holocaust that would end both free and
id to the
ades, they have marshaled logic, science, and his-
unfree societies. I'm most grateful and hon-
n protec-
tory and enlarged our democracy's capacity to
ored, Mr. President. Thank you very much.
learn and to act. Through their work, we have
seen that mankind's safety need not rest on
Gulliver's
threats to the innocent, and that nuclear weapons
Note: The President spoke at 11:05 a.m. in
excels in
need not spread inexorably. Their powers of
the East Room at the White House.
ur eyes."
American
which ac-
Nomination of Otis R. Bowen To Be Secretary of Health and
de for all
Human Services
the cita-
November 7, 1985
lals. The
The President today announced his inten-
alism (member, 1981-1982); the Education
tion to nominate Otis R. Bowen to be Sec-
Commission of the States (member, 1973-
retary of Health and Human Services. He
1981; Chairman, 1978-1979); the Republi-
ries, Paul
would succeed Margaret M. Heckler.
can Governors Association (member, 1973-
is to the
Dr. Bowen is presently serving as the
1981; Chairman, 1978-1979); the Presi-
aul Nitze
Lester D. Bibler professor of family medi-
dent's Committee on Science and Technolo-
mitment,
a's world
cine and director of undergraduate family
gy (member, 1976-1977); and as a member
cation of
practice education at the Indiana University
of the Advisory Council of the United Stu-
for 40
School of Medicine. He was Governor of
dent Aid Fund. Dr. Bowen is the recipient
issues of
Indiana in 1973-1981. He was a member of
of many awards for his contributions to the
ublic as-
the Indiana House of Representatives in
field of public health. He has written exten-
authority
1957, 1958, and 1961-1972, serving as mi-
-ll-being.
sively on health issues.
nority leader in 1965-1966 and speaker
ing, and
from 1967 to 1972. Dr. Bowen has served
He graduated from Indiana University
of coun-
on a number of Federal advisory commis-
(A.B., 1939) and Indiana University School
sions, including the Advisory Council on
of Medicine (M.D., 1942). He is married and
Social Security (Chairman, 1982-1984); the
has four children. He was born February
u.
Presi-
Presidential Advisory Committee on Feder-
26, 1918, in Richland Center, IN.
ored at
1357
Services of Mead Data Central, Inc.
PAGE
2
8TH STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format.
Copyright (c) 1991 News World Communications Inc.;
The Washington Times
March 8, 1991, Friday, Final Edition
SECTION: Part B; METROPOLITAN; Pg. B1
LENGTH: 366 words
HEADLINE: COMING HOME - TO 'TAPS' ;
Scud victim buried at Arlington Cemetery
BYLINE: Carlise Cornelius; THE WASHINGTON TIMES
BODY:
Filing from their cars, they waited for the flag-draped coffin to be brought
from the white hearse into a sea of white granite markers.
Relatives and friends of Army Reserve Pvt. Timothy A. Shaw, who was
killed Feb. 25 in the Persian Gulf war, formed a procession to an empty grave
to say final goodbyes.
Among wreaths in the shape of hearts and crosses beside the grave, a square
arrangement of red and white carnations simply spelled "21."
Pvt. Shaw, 21, of Alexandria, was deployed a month ago to Saudia Arabia on
a water-purification mission. One of three casualties from the Washington area,
he was buried yesterday in Arlington National Cemetery.
A native Washingtonian who graduated from Frederick Douglass High School in
Gaithersburg, he was killed when an Iraqi Scud missile crashed into a barracks
near Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Most of the victims were eating supper when the warhead hit.
Pvt. Shaw joined the National Guard at the age of 17, later entering the
Reserve in Prince George's County. Last month, before going to Dhahran, he was
called to active duty with a unit based in Greensburg, Pa., southeast of
Pittsburgh. He was in Saudi Arabia six days before the attack that claimed his
life.
Yesterday, most of the graveside farewells were offered in silence as the
Rev. James Silver of the Bible Way Temple in Washington officiated at the brief
ceremony, which was punctuated by the rumble of jets above.
Earlier, during a funeral service at Bible Way, Pvt. Shaw's father, the
Rev. Willie Shaw, said he was proud that his son died fighting for his country.
Recalling their last telephone conversation, he said his son told him,
"Daddy, without a shadow of a doubt, if I left here today, I'm going to be with
Jesus."
Seated with Pvt. Shaw's parents in the first row at the gravesite were his
fiancee, Diedra Nimmons; an aunt, Perrine Parker; and a great-aunt, Annie
Marshburn.
LEXIS'NEXIS'LEXIS'NEXIS
Services of Mead Data Central, Inc.
PAGE 3
(c) 1991 The Washington Times, March 8, 1991
After three cannon roars and the playing of "Taps," the Old Guard of the 3rd
U.S. Infantry folded two flags into triangles, giving one to Pvt. Shaw's
mother, Annette M. Brown, and the other to his father.
GRAPHIC: Photo (color), Diedra Nimmons weeps at the casket of her fiance, Pvt.
Timothy A. Shaw, a Persian Gulf war casualty buried yesterday at
Arlington National Cemetery., By Stephen Crowley/The Washington Times
LEXIS'NEXIS'LEXIS'NEXIS
Services of Mead Data Central, Inc.
PAGE 5
12TH STORY of Level 2 printed in FULL format.
Copyright (c) 1991 The Times Mirror Company;
Los Angeles Times
March 7, 1991, Thursday, Home Edition
SECTION: Part A; Page 8; Column 3; Foreign Desk
LENGTH: 743 words
HEADLINE: AIRMEN'S FAMILIES LEARN OF THEIR DEATHS;
VICTIMS: DIVERS IDENTIFY MISSING AC-130 WARPLANE FOUND OFF THE SAUDI-KUWAITI
COAST.
BYLINE: By DEAN E. MURPHY, TIMES STAFF WRITER
BODY:
The long wait is over for the families of 14 missing airmen whose gunship
disappeared in the skies over Kuwait five weeks ago. But unlike the jubilant
relatives of the 21 American POWs freed this week by Iraq, there was no cause
for celebration Wednesday in the Florida Panhandle.
"Air Force officials at the scene believe all crew members perished," the
Pentagon said in a brief statement. "The families of all 14 missing crew members
have been notified."
Wreckage of the AC-130 Spectre aircraft was discovered in the Persian Gulf
about half a mile from the Saudi-Kuwaiti border. Scuba divers identified the
wreckage as the missing gunship out of Hurlburt Field, Fla., headquarters of the
Air Force Special Operations Command.
"We found out Monday that the aircraft had been located and they had divers
searching," said Dixon Walters Sr., whose son, Air Force Capt. Dixon Walters
Jr., was aboard. "When he didn't show up among the POWs being released, our
hopes went down to zero."
Kimberly Walters, the missing captain's wife, was taking the news "very
hard," the senior Walters said.
"They have a daughter, Jessica, who is 3 1/2, and a boy, Hunter, who is 7
months," he said. "He wrote his wife a letter that he would do it again and
again if his country called on him."
Beverly Blessinger's husband, Staff Sgt. John P. Blessinger, also was killed
in the crash. She said that family members of the downed airmen were having "a
million different feelings" about the news. "I think we are all very proud," she
said.
The grim discovery of the AC-130 cuts by half the number of Americans
classified by the Pentagon as missing in action. Although the 14 airmen will
remain on the missing list during an investigation of the crash, a Pentagon
spokeswoman said the practical "short list" now has 14 names.
For the families of those 14 servicemen still unaccounted for, word of the
sunken wreckage came as a painful reminder that the war is not yet over for
them. AS the nation, almost giddy with its battlefield success, readies for
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PAGE
6
(c) 1991 Los Angeles Times, March 7, 1991
ticker-tape parades and welcome-home parties, some families still lie awake at
night wondering about their loved ones.
"It is the not knowing," said Helene Turner of Richfield, Minn., whose son,
Navy Lt. Charles J. Turner, has been missing since a Jan. 18 bombing mission.
"It is actually torture."
Charles Turner's wife, Sharon, and his 7-month-old son, Andrew, arrived
Tuesday in Richfield, a Minneapolis suburb where Turner grew up, to spend time
with Helene Turner and her husband, Lowell. Sharon Turner lives at a naval air
base in Whidbey Island, Wash., but both families decided the distance had become
too great.
With smiling POWs parading across the living room television, the Turners
needed to be together.
"We are gathering strength from each other," Helene Turner said. "We are all
getting very anxious. The war is over now -- and now we want them to investigate
the crash sites and tell us what happened.
"It is hard to think of him," she said, pausing as she began to sob, "being
there and not having him home."
Charles Turner, 29, was the flight officer on an A-6 jet piloted by Navy Lt.
William T. Costen, 27. Costen, a close buddy, sang at the wedding of Charles and
Sharon Turner.
William S. Costen, a St. Louis physician, said he has not given up on his son
and the other airman, although he got a real scare Tuesday when a Navy captain
arrived at his home.
"He had called my wife and she got me out of a lunch," the senior Costen
said. "I zipped home expecting to hear one way or the other. But he just wanted
me to know that none of the released personnel was Navy, so it couldn't be Tom."
The news was disappointing, but Costen said it was also hopeful: There is
still no definite word that his son is dead.
In Rock Island, Ill., a city on the Iowa border, a dejected Diane Phillis
turned off the television on Wednesday after watching it practically nonstop for
two days. She had been hoping to see her son, Air Force Capt. Stephen Richard
Phillis, who has been missing since Feb. 15 when his A-10 Warthog jet was shot
down over northwestern Kuwait.
"I had been sitting by the TV watching CNN, hoping something would come on,
even though I knew they would call me before I saw it on CNN," she said. "It is
just hard to turn it off sometimes. We just want to know. The waiting is getting
pretty difficult."
Times researcher Doug Connor in Seattle also contributed to this article.
GRAPHIC: Photo, Unidentified American POW, newly freed, hugs a colleague at air
base in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Reuters; Photo, At left, Army officer
presents casket flag to parents of Army Pfc. Adrienne L. Mitchell, 20, of Moreno
Valley at funeral near March Air Force Base. Mitchell was killed in Gulf
LEXIS'NEXIS'LEXIS'NEXIS
Services of Mead Data Central, Inc.
PAGE 7
(c) 1991 Los Angeles Times, March 7, 1991
action. ROBERT GABRIEL / Los Angeles Times; Photo, (Southland Edition, A8) At
left, Naomi Swartzendruber, seated, is held by her sister, Norelene Hamlin, as a
radio station dedicates a song to her son, Army Warrant Officer George
Swartzendruber, who died in Iraq. Associated Press
SUBJECT: OPERATION DESERT STORM; CASUALTIES -- UNITED STATES; UNITED STATES --
ARMED FORCES -- PERSIAN GULF; AIR FORCE (U.S.) -- PERSONNEL; NAVY (U.S.) --
PERSONNEL; MISSING IN ACTION -- UNITED STATES; BODIES; IDENTIFICATION
LEXIS'NEXIS'LEXIS'NEXIS
WED 30
0
Oct 1991
3
@
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0
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1
®
15
D
1
R
H
&
O
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2
0
1
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=
7/10/46 NS
69/4684-
60/1155
59/1549
50
69/5242
14/4/15 intent
65/2894
60/2656
444
Complete Speaker's Almanac
heralded effort to find him, Dr. Livingstone wasn't lost; he was where he wanted
to be, doing the work he wanted to do. Sometimes I get the feeling that a lot
of public speakers have what I call a Stanley and Livingstone complex. You
in the audience are their Livingstones, and they are going to save you from
being lost. They are going to show you the way. Ladies and gentlemen, I have
no such illusions about my remarks to you here today. I do not pretend to know
the way; what I do know is something of what is going on, and I'd like to report
that to you so you can draw your own conclusions.
NOVEMBER 11
Patton
One of the sad but inescapable facts about fame is that it often picks peo-
ple for their eccentricities as much as their accomplishments. Today is the birth-
day of General George S. Patton Jr., whose scrapes and exploits in World War
II made him such a headline figure. General Patton was born on this day in
1885 in San Gabriel, California. There were many other outstanding generals
in World War II, but few with Patton's extroverted personality and flair for
getting into and out of difficult situations. The question that kept arising was
whether it was his ability or his colorful presence that made him so well known,
and the same question keeps arising with many of the public figures we know
today-business people whose commercial achievements are fair to middling
but whose didos or attitudes keep making headlines, politicians with fine looks
and statesmanlike voices who never say or do anything of distinction, one-dimen-
sional entertainers who make a lifetime success by playing the same role over
and over again. Public images and actual personalities may be quite different.
Sometimes it helps to hear different views of the same headliner, because from
these different views you can form a probably more accurate composite. And
so today I hope I can contribute to that sort of composite in the case of some
current leaders.
"God Bless America"
Sometimes good things take a long time to make it. On this day in 1939,
singer Kate Smith introduced on her network radio program a new patriotic
song that had actually been written more than twenty years earlier. The song,
as you may have guessed, was Irving Berlin's "God Bless America." In the
same way that songs have to wait for their time, ideas have to wait for their
time, too, and I think the time has now come for some ideas that are not neces-
sarily new but are certainly timely. I'd like to talk about one such.
AMVETS 1955 [16a]
Am. L.
1954 [225] [ 32]
1953 (5]
1955 [38]
1954 [326] [285]
1960 [ [31]
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V
DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
National Cemetery System
STATES
Washington, DC 20420
STATES
12
FAX 8-535-7857
FAX COVER SHEET
TIME/DATE: 11-7-91
AM/PM /
Ms. Chris Goodwin
DELIVER TO:
FACILITY/ORGANIZATION: The White House
NUMBER DIALED:
456-2820
TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES (including this page):
If you do not receive legible copies of all pages, please call:
WAYNE SIMPSON /for
JOHN LAWTON
535-7821.
(Name of Sender)
(Telephone Number)
Ms. Goodwin: Mr. Richard Thomas suggested that I fax these materials to you. They
pertain to two Desert Storm Veterans that will be in attendance at the
Veterans Day Ceremony at Arlington National Cemetery. This information
may be of interest to the President. A copy of the materials has
also been faxed to Ms. Kathy Shanahan, FAX #456-2223.
These veterans will be seated in Box 27, seats 9 and 10. From where
the President will be standing looking out at the audience, these seats
are to his left/center.
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Nasty Jack:
Here's the info on two of the former Walter Reed in-patients for
telephone invite to the Veterans Day Kennedy Center reception
(and possibly the Arlington Ceremony) -- I've even attached two
local Newspaper article on the guys, Erik (invite should include
his wife) and Jay (invite should include his Mom & Dad) :
1. Erik Tate, Lance Corporal, Rations Company, Marine Corps
Varivest
Reserve, Anacostia, DC.
Erik is currently living at home in Herndon, VA with his wife
Shirl. Erik goes to Walter Reed 3 days a week for therapy. He
is now actually attached to Med-Hold of Bethesda Naval NMC.
Erik's home number is (703) 709-9150.
Erik would either attend in wheelchair or ambulate on his temporary leg with crutches.
Protecting
Kent
2. Jay Humphries, SP4, 325 Infantry Regiment, (a separated unit
of the 82nd Airborne in Italy).
1. Jay is now also an outpatient at Walter Reed (as of 11/6) and
he is living at home with his parents in suburban Maryland.
Jay's home number is (301) 983-5339.
His parents, Sue & Steve, moved back here from working in Saudi
Arabia to assist Jay's rehab.
Steve's work number is (W) (301) 380-3245.
I hear that Jay has some trouble with his AK prosthesis rubbing a skin-graft area and he may
attend in wheelchair.
John, thanks for being so willing to give this a shot!
Jim
Jim Mayer
535-7283
(h) (301) 681-5852
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A Saudi vet's
long road home
BATTLING
BACK
T
wenty-six-year old Erik Tate is learning
to walk - again. Injured in a vehicle
accident while serving in Saudia Arabia, the
Marine corporal suffered third degree burns
over 65 percent of his body and had to have
his left leg amputated.
Tate now appreciates everything in life he used to take for
granted - & breath of fresh air, going for & long walk. his loving
family and even being able to take his shoe off. He says he has
to.
The soft-spoken Reservist deployed with his unit. Rations
Company. Marine Corps Reserve, Anacostia. Dec. 31. 1990
New Year's Eve.
"Our truck hit the gas tank of the right-hand truck
Like the other 541,424 military members who were sent to
and that's when the explosion occured.
Story by Christine B. Laurich
Southwest Asia to put a lid on Saddam Hussein's agression. Erik
"After à few seconds. 1 kicked the door open and
went proudly. First, however, he said goodbye to Shiri, his wife
got out and rolled about 200 yards because 1 felt à
Photos by David Hobby
of seven months, his family. colleagues at the Fairfax County, Va.
stinging sensation. I went to the other side of the
Police Department where he served as a police officer. and
truck because 1 didn't want to be in the road." he
numerous friends from his hometown.
continues.
Afraid of a subsequent explosion. fellow Marines
Nearly three months passed and Erik's unit was
helped Erik get further away from the scene. His
given the mission of establishing 4 new supply point in the then-
colleagues wrapped each of his arms around their
liberated Kuwait. The Marines began their task by driving a
shoulders.
convoy of nine trucks through the descrt. They were about four
What Erik didn't know 21 the time. however, was
miles from their destination when the accident occurred. He
that the stinging sensation he felt was caused by the
explains the events of March 22:
fact that he was on fire.
"Due to the sand (kicked up) from the trucks in front of W6. we
He was taken by ambulance 10 a hospital in Saudi
couldn't see. But when the sand cleared. we saw three trucks in
Arabia. although he says he's not sure which one. 1:
from of us. side-by-side.
was at that hospital that his left leg was ampurated.
"The driver of my vehicle) saw an opening between two of
He was then transferred to an American hospital in
the trucks and tried to get in between. but there wasn't enough
Lanstuhl. Germany.
room and ue hit the bumper of the truck on the right-hand side
"I guess they stabilized me there and sent me TO a
and another ehicle hit us from behind." Erik says as he stares at
burn center in a German military hospital in
his hearred hands.
Koblenz." Enk explains.
It was in Koblenz that he finally regained
Page 10 SOUNDOFFI October 3, 1991
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Learning to walk again, Erik receives a helping hand from 2nd LA. Gary Gilbert as Capt. (Dr.) Tamara Lauder looks -
BATTLING
Continued from previous page
be myself - I'll get there. it's just going to be a little
delayed." he adds.
to visit the elementary school where children wrote
Erik says he has learned many positive lessons
him while in Saudi Arabia; he wants to ski and even
since the accident.
BACK
jump (parachute) out of an airplane, although he says.
"It's A shame that something bad has to happen
he may not be able to do that for swhile.
before something good, but now I appreciate every
"My main goal now is to get out of what I call the
linis thing in life.
'red zone,' where I can do everything on my own.
"My marriage. for example. That (the accident)
Once that happens, 1 want to get back 10 normal and
just made it absolutely stronger because 1 remember
the walks we used to take and all the things we have
to look forward to.
"She (Shiri) can't wait until I can start walking
again and neither can I," he says with 8 smile.
He may not have to wait long. as he is already been
fitted with and is using a prosthesis.
Physical therapist 2nd Lt. Gary Gilbert
usually administers Erik's physical therapy which
consists of strengthening and stretching exercises.
Erik artributes his determination to having Gilbert
push him to the limit.
"I remember once when Lieutenant Gilbert and I
were doing some stretching and he just asked me out
of the blue. Do you want to walk?' Of course. I was
shocked because I didn't think I could." he explains.
"But he put the walker in front of me and said, Do
iL' and 1 did. It was one of the best feelings I've ever
had. Without him. I don't know where I'd be. He
gave me the confidence to go on.
"I think what made it even better was that
Lieutenant Gilbert was even happier than 1 was."
Erik says there was a time when he couldn't lift his
leg.
"I started with ankle weights which is about a
quarter of a pound. Now I can use @ 20-pound
dumbell."
Erik says he doesn't lie around and wait for life to
happen. He says he treats his days in the hospital like
8 job and is up early each day. ready to tackle A new
fear
"Thar's what I want to be - myself." he states. "I
Assisted by physical therapist 2nd Lt. Gary Gilbert and Capt. (Dr.) Tamara Lauder, Erik prepares to put on
know I won't be 100 percent the way I was, but 1 can
his protbests.
be as strong and that my geal."
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2024562317;# 5
consciousness.
Rehabilitative physican. says Erik is doing a
Erik cannot yet do a complete sit-up, but
"When I swoke. J turned and heard people
tremendous job of recuperating. especially. she
strengthens stomach muscles by doing three sets of
speaking * language I never heard before. he says.
stresses, considering the fact that he came to Walter
25 "crunches" as part of his daily physical therapy
"I saw doctors in green outfits - 1 thought *where
Reed unable to move his hands or leg without
routine.
am 17 and what's going on?"
experiencing severe pain.
When he nurned his head, he saw his wife. his
"When he first came to us (July 19) be was in a
need treatment, but Dr. Lauder knows when to be
mother. Barbara and his brother, Duke, standing
gurney, unable to turn himself over. Now he's
serious and when not to. That's good because
beside him.
walking and it's amazing." she remarks. "It's a
sometimes I need both."
"Once I saw them. I knew everything was going to
reward to see how well he's done."
Although Erik has experienced extreme pain.
be OK, and tears started coming our of my eyes, but I
Lauder says he has always had a positive attitude and
couldn't say or do much because I couldn't move."
Erik has come a long way from the days when
has been & joy to work with.
he recalls.
he couldn't move bis arms and legs. For four weeks
"It makes my job worth It just to see how he's
Erik stayed there until May 22, exactly two
now, he has been allowed to go home for the
progressing." Lauder says.
months after the accident. While at that hospital. he
weekend. He can remove his shoe, an action not
Although Erik 15 unsure as to what his job will be
had four skin graft surgeries to replace the skin on
possible even two weeks ago, be adds. He takes a
when he returns to the police department, his goals
bis arms, hands and legs.
shower by himself. and can be seen traversing the
are set high.
He was transferred once more to Walter
hallway in his wheelchair under his own power.
"I probably won't be patrolling - right away
Although trivial to most, these milestones are major
anyway - maybe I'll do something along the lines
Reed Army Medical Center. Washington. D.C.,
accomplishments. Lauder notes.
of public relations," he says with confidence. "I
where he has had two more skin grafts and continues
"Dr. Lauder takes a different approach than most
can't change what happened to me. but I can change
to undergo a myriad of treatments and therapies for
doctors," Erik comments. "She has a serious side
what's going to happen."
his injuries.
and B funny side. Some doctors will only come see
Along with returning to work, Erik says he wants
Capt. (Dr.) Tamara Lauder, Physical Medicine and
me when there's something wrong or just when I
Continued on next page
LIVING
Free Press (Patuxent Publishing Company) July 4, 1991
Home from the Gulf
New struggle in the wake of war
Joel Davis
from Turkey, and they didn't
other a lot to do what you have
defensive positions.
It formed a cataract because of
have enough troops to scad up
to do."
"The first three or four days
the trauma, but I'm getting it
T
be Persian Gulf War is
there. Most of the mines were
Hamphries said be was a bit
were boring, really, just a lot of
operated on next month.
fading now for most
laid by Braqis, but some were
surprised at the territory be had
digging," be said. "I liked the
"The left eye had more dam-
Americans into perades,
even Inid by Kunds."
to patrol. Expecting a desert, he
rest of it, once we started our
agt," mid Humphries. "I had
celebrations and congratula-
Humphries was a scout for
was surprised at the MOUR-
mission."
to have & certer transplant in
tions, particularly those sur-
the 325th infantry regiment, a
tainous terrain, the grassy fields
On his eighth day in lesq,
SENT Telecopier 7020 7-91 :12:10PM
that eye. I can see, but it looks
rounding the nation's patriotic
separated unit of the 82nd Air-
and shrubbery of northern Imq.
Humphries lost his luck, and
like I'm la a real dark 800m."
holiday, the Founth of July.
bome Division, stationed in
Humplaries contact with the
stepped in the wrong place. The
Humphries expects to recover
For some young Americans,
Italy until orders came for leaq.
refugees was less surprising to
violence of the explosion is still
most of his sight in both eyes,
though, the seal battle is just
"Our mission was to secure an
bim, but much more disturbing.
apparent on Humphries body,
though his right will probebly
beginning.
area of northern Iraq to make a
He said be was not quite
and some evidence of the blast
always be better than his left.
Jay Humphries is among
safe haven for the Kerds," be
prepared for the condition of the
will be with him always.
Now that his health is stabiliz-
those young ruca and women. A
explained.
refugee groups, especially the
"I was injured May 4, and 1
ing, Humplaries has had a
graduate of Paint Branch High
"(As a acout unit) we were
children.
was first sent to & field hospital
chance to reflect on his ex-
School and a member of its
there to warn the acct of the
"I'll tell you the saddest thing
run by French and Canadians,"
perience, and his outlook in
varsity wrestling equad there,
segiment if the Iraqis were com-
I ever saw," recalled
Humpluice said, calmly describ-
amazingly positive.
Humphries was serving as part
ing up on us," Humphries said.
Humphries. "We were driving
ing the terrifying associats.
"I enjoyed what 1 did, and
of the force keeping rebellious
"We were on a moundain
through the city of Zahku, on
"Then I was sent to a hospital
was good at what I did,"
Kurds in northern Iraq secure
watching a small village with &
the border with Turkey, riding
in Turkey, but I think that was
said. "I had a good time while 1
from Iraqi government forces
few Imqis posted in it. We also
our Hum Vees and tracks and
just to keep me until I could get
was in Iraq. I really don't have
when he stepped on 4. land
saw convoys of Iraqi amy
all. There were about 100 real
a plane. 1 was in Weisbaden
any regrets, especially since
mine.
troops moving south, away
little kids lining the road OR
Germany for three days, then
volunteered for Infantry, and fa
The injuries he suffered cost
from the Kundish territory, so
both sides, waving empty MRE
they sent me here."
Airbome. k comes with the
him both legs and nearly took
the warnings from the allica
(Meals Ready to Eat) packages
The extent of the blast dam-
territory. Being a goldier is.:
his sight, landing him in the
worked."
at us, wanting us to throw them
age forced doctom to amputate
dangerous job."
Betheada National Naval Medi-
Despite his. injuries,
some food. h was pitiful. They
both Humphries' legs, his left
Life after soldiering is alread
cal Center after only eight days
Humphries mid be is glad he
were all so this and everything,
just below the knee, his right
mapped out to some extent
of service in Iraq.
joined the anny, and glad he
and the way they would almost
just above, but the most press-
First OR the list is recovery.
"The mine I stepped on was
bad the chance to be a scout.
run out in the street trying to
ing problem was his eyes.
"T've been going to physics
probably meant for a Kund,"
"I liked it a. lot," be said.
stop comcone was hard to
"They wanted to get me back
therapy to try to get my uppe
said Humphrice. "Everything
"We worked on our own, and
take."
here as quickly as possible be-
body built up some,
was mined. All around our posi-
the (five-mann) teams got to be
Once Humpkries get to the
cause of my eyes," said
Humphrica said. "Pretty BOOM
tion, all up and down the stope
pretty tight. You have to be
edge of the Kurdish security
Humpkries. "My right eye had
they will income me fo
into Turkey. I guess Imq m-
2024562317;#
pretty good friends to be out
zone, the hard work started,
a little shrapmel in a, but they
prosthetics, and that will help
sumed the allien would attack
there like that. You rely on each
setting up camp and digging
were able to fix-it with-vutures.
I'm anxious to get up walkin
LIVING
BECAUSE WE CARE...
people have come to look on us as
friends in the time of bereavement.
Whatever the hour, we are always
here to provide service and advice.
Humpbries gives full marks to
the Army for his care. They put
his parents up in # hotel until
11800 New Hampshire Ave.
they could find a place to stay,
Silver Spring. MD 20904
and have guaranteed Humphries
full medical care for the rest of
his life. It seems everyone has
Philip D. Rinaldi
railied around in his time of
need.
"My friends have been really
good," be said. "A lot of
people come to visit me."
"See me for al
His parents returned from an
your family
ARAMCO (the Arab-American
oil company) assignment in
insurance nee
Saudi Arabia to take care of
Humphries, and they are im-
STATE FARM
Cloverty
pressed with his fighting spirit.
New Har
"I'm very proud of my son,"
at
said Sue Humphries. "If any-
one can conquer those kind of
Briggs C
INSURANCE
injuries, it will be Jay."
384-2
Right now, Humphries is still
State Farm Insurance Companies H
learning to live with his in-
juries. unable to read, or walk,
or a host of other things a lot of
us take for granted.
His body is still covered with
healing wounds, a reminder of
the true price of war to set
$
FINAN
beside the political goins and-
HEA
Jay Humphries
the lessons learned. Humphries
is full of confidence, though,
ready to be back in the swing of
again. As soon as I get my
lot of stuff in the Army," but
1-900-446-
things, getting on with a life
eyesight better, and can walk
eventually hopes to go some-
that war merely interrupted.
enough to get around real well
where out west, preferably in
"Come back and E00 me in
Latest updates 0
by myself, I'm going back to
Arizona.
four or five months," he says
college."
"I'll probably take a lot of
business news. Up
with conviction. "I'll be up and
Humphries said he needs
general courses at first," be
around. There should be a
All Calls are $1.00 per minute
some time at a community col-
said. "I don't really know ex-
tremendous improvement by
lega first, "because 1 forgot a
actly what 1.Want to dg yet."
then."
Nov. 10 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1988
Proclamation 5907-National Firefighters Day, 1988
November 10, 1988
By the President of the United States
Street or Maple Avenue throughout our
of America
land, to colorful and exciting displays of
powerful firefighting equipment. But we
A Proclamation
have thrilled even more in understanding
Each year, fires claim some 6,000 lives in
and appreciation of firefighters' critical mis-
our country and destroy property worth
sion and their indispensable spirit of cour-
$10 billion. The toll would be much higher
age, service, and sacrifice. May such recog-
were it not for the skilled and dedicated
nition always inspire us to salute and thank
individuals who are our Nation's firefight-
America's firefighters for all they do for
ers. These Americans, our friends and
each of us.
neighbors, confront danger every day as
The Congress, by House Joint Resolution
they protect our lives, homes, and commu-
649, has designated November 12, 1988, as
nities. They exemplify the very best in the
"National Firefighters Day" and authorized
American spirit. On National Firefighters
and requested the President to issue a proc-
Day, 1988, and all year long, we owe mu-
lamation in observance of this day.
nicipal, volunteer, and all other firefighters
Now, Therefore, I, Ronald Reagan, Presi-
our heartfelt thanks, our utmost respect,
dent of the United States of America, do
and our thorough cooperation in their fire
hereby proclaim November 12, 1988, as Na-
prevention, rescue, and safety efforts.
tional Firefighters Day. I call upon the
Last year, 127 firefighters gave their lives
people of the United States to observe this
in the line of duty. Let us pause in solemn
day with appropriate programs, ceremonies,
and prayerful remembrance of these fallen
and activities.
heroes and of all firefighters who have
In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set
given their lives through the years. Let us
my hand this tenth day of November, in the
also be sure to extend our support and sym-
year of our Lord nineteen hundred and
pathy to their brave families.
eighty-eight, and of the Independence of
the United States of America the two hun-
From the days of firefighters' hand-drawn
dred and thirteenth.
rigs in the 18th century to those of 19th-
century horse-drawn engines, and on to
RONALD REAGAN
today's modern fire and rescue vehicles,
Americans young and old have thrilled,
[Filed with the Office of the Federal Regis-
during many a parade on many a Main
ter, 11:10 a.m., November 14, 1988]
Remarks at the Veterans Day Ceremony at the Tomb of the
Unknown Soldier
November 11, 1988
Those who live today remember those
lies knew when they last looked upon them,
who do not. Those who know freedom re-
that they can never be fully ours again, that
member today those who gave up life for
they belong now to God and to that for
freedom. Today, in honor of the dead, we
which they so selflessly made a final and
conduct ceremonies. We lay wreaths. We
eternal act of devotion.
speak words of tribute. And in our memo-
We could not forget them. Even if they
ries, in our hearts, we hold them close to us
were not our own, we could not forget
still. Yet we also know, even as their fami-
them. For all time, they are what we can
1494
Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1988 / Nov. 11
only aspire to be: giving, unselfish, the epit-
for was worthy of their sacrifice-faith, too,
ome of human love-to lay down one's life
in God and in the Nation that has pledged
so that others might live. We think on their
itself to His work and to the dream of
lives. We think on their final moments. In
human freedom, and a nation, too, that
ghout our
our mind's eye, we see young Americans in
today and always pledges itself to their eter-
displays of
a European forest or on an Asian island or
nal memory.
:. But we
at sea or in aerial combat. And as life ex-
erstanding
pired, we know that those who could had
Thank you. God bless you.
ritical mis-
last thoughts of us and of their love for us.
it of cour-
As they thought of us then, so, too, we think
Note: The President spoke at 11:17 a.m. in
uch recog-
of them now, with love, with devotion, and
the amphitheater at Arlington National
and thank
with faith: the certainty that what they died
Cemetery.
ey do for
Resolution
2, 1988, as
authorized
Remarks at the Veterans Day Ceremony at the Vietnam Veterans
Memorial
sue a proc-
November 11, 1988
gan, Presi-
nerica, do
988, as Na-
Well, thank you, Jack Wheeler, thank you
all our wars. We remember those who were
upon the
very much. I shall treasure that gift. And to
called upon to give all a person can give,
serve this
all of you, thanks, and good morning.
and we remember those who were pre-
eremonies,
Before I begin, let me take a moment to
pared to make that sacrifice if it were de-
congratulate the Vietnam Veterans Memo-
manded of them in the line of duty, though
reunto set
rial Fund and the other distinguished guests
it never was. Most of all, we remember the
ber, in the
without whom the construction and oper-
devotion and gallantry with which all of
adred and
ation of this memorial would not have been
them ennobled their nation as they became
ndence of
possible. Let me also say that America is
champions of a noble cause.
two hun-
grateful to the hundreds of Vietnam veter-
I'm not speaking provocatively here.
ans who, when I asked them to join my
Unlike the other wars of this century, of
administration, did so, and have and are
course, there were deep divisions about the
REAGAN
serving our nation so proudly. For your de-
wisdom and rightness of the Vietnam war.
votion to America, I salute you.
Both sides spoke with honesty and fervor.
eral Regis-
We're gathered today, just as we have
And what more can we ask in our democra-
8]
gathered before, to remember those who
cy? And yet after more than a decade of
served, those who fought, those still missing,
desperate boat people, after the killing
and those who gave their last full measure
fields of Cambodia, after all that has hap-
of devotion for our country. We're gathered
pened in that unhappy part of the world,
at a monument on which the names of our
who can doubt that the cause for which our
fallen friends and loved ones are engraved,
men fought was just? It was, after all, how-
and with crosses instead of diamonds beside
ever imperfectly pursued, the cause of free-
them, the names of those whose fate we do
dom; and they showed uncommon courage
not yet know. One of those who fell wrote,
in its service. Perhaps at this late date we
pon them,
shortly before his death, these words: "Take
can all agree that we've learned one lesson:
again, that
what they have left and what they have
that young Americans must never again be
) that for
taught you with their dying and keep it
sent to fight and die unless we are prepared
final and
with your own. And take one moment to
to let them win.
embrace those gentle heroes you left
But beyond that, we remember today
en if they
behind."
that all our gentle heroes of Vietnam have
not forget
Well, today, Veterans Day, as we do
given us a lesson in something more: a
it we can
every year, we take that moment to em-
lesson in living love. Yes, for all of them,
brace the gentle heroes of Vietnam and of
those who came back and those who did
1495
Nov. 11 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1988
not, their love for their families lives. Their
yet returned. We have negotiated with the
love for their buddies on the battlefields
Vietnamese to bring our nation's sons
and friends back home lives. Their love of
home, and for the first time, too, have joint
their country lives.
teams investigating remote areas of Viet-
This memorial has become a monument
nam that might shed light on the fate of
to that living love. The thousands who
those we list as missing. In Laos, we have
come to see the names testify to a love that
also begun a new round of surveys and ex-
endures. The messages and mementos they
cavations of crash sites. And we have told
leave speak with a whispering voice that
Hanoi that it must prove to the American
passes gently through the surrounding trees
people through its cooperation whether
and out across the breast of our peaceful
men are still being held against their will in
nation. A childhood teddy bear, a photo-
Indochina. Otherwise we will assume some
graph of the son or daughter born too late
are, and we will do everything we can to
to know his or her father, a battle ribbon, a
find them.
note-there are so many of these, and all
Here at home, a new Department of Vet-
are testimony to our living love for them.
erans Affairs and extended veterans bene-
And our nation itself is testimony to the
fits are merely outward and visible signs of
love our veterans have had for it and for us.
an inward and invisible grace that has come
Our liberties, our values, all for which
to our land. Vietnam service is once more
America stands is safe today because brave
universally recognized as a badge of pride.
men and women have been ready to face
Four years ago, I noted that this healing
N
the fire at freedom's front. And we thank
had begun and that I hoped that before my
God for them.
days as Commander in Chief were over it
A
Yes, gentle heroes and living love and our
would be completed. Well, now as I ap-
memories of a time when we faced great
proach the end of my service and I see
divisions here at home. And yet if this place
Vietnam veterans take their rightful place
SI
recalls all this, both sweet and sad, it also
among America's heroes, it appears to me
M
reminds us of a great and profound truth
that we have healed. And what can I say to
Tl
about our nation: that from all our divisions
our Vietnam veterans but: Welcome home.
we have always eventually emerged
Now before I go, as have so many others,
Sh
strengthened. Perhaps we are finding that
Nancy and I wanted to leave a note at the
L
new strength today, and if so, much of it
wall. And if I may read it to you before
la
comes from the forgiveness and healing
doing so, we will put this note here before
love that our Vietnam veterans have shown.
we leave:
For too long a time, they stood in a chill
"Our young friends-yes, young friends,
wind, as if on a winter night's watch. And
for in our hearts you will always be young,
R:
in that night, their deeds spoke to us, but
full of the love that is youth, love of life,
we knew them not. And their voices called
love of joy, love of country-you fought for
V
to us, but we heard them not. Yet in this
your country and for its safety and for the
N
land that God has blessed, the dawn always
freedom of others with strength and cour-
at last follows the dark, and now morning
age. We love you for it. We honor you. And
My
has come. The night is over. We see these
we have faith that, as He does all His sacred
I
men and know them once again-and know
children, the Lord will bless you and keep
We
how much we owe them, how much they
you, the Lord will make His face to shine
mii
have given us, and how much we can never
upon you and give you peace, now and for-
ever more."
I
fully repay. And not just as individuals but
as a nation, we say we love you.
Thank you all, and God bless you.
Un
These days, we show our love in many
wit
ways-some of it through the Government.
Note: The President spoke at 11:45 a.m. He
41s
We now fly the POW-MIA flag at this me-
was introduced by John Wheeler, chairman
Qua
morial on Memorial Day, Veterans Day,
of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund.
has
and POW-MIA Recognition Day. This is a
Mr. Wheeler gave the President a bronze
peo
small gesture, but a significant one. Amer-
replica of the memorial's "Three Fighting
cies
ica also keeps a vigil for those who have not
Men" statue.
ty,
1496
EDD-SAN BERNADINO #0410
Nov 7,91 9:54 No.001 P.01
\
#DD
Serving the People of Cabtoria
Employment Development Department
Job Service Office
480 Mountain View Avenue
PO. Box 1131
San Bernardino, CA 92402-0120
William Baker
COVER SHEET
Veterans Outreach Program
(714) 383-9613
Employer Service Representative
383-1661
Attn:
Bob simon
To:
PRES. BusH
WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON DC:
ATTN:
NANCY.
FROM:
BILL BAKER
RE:
MATERIAL FOR. VETERANS DAY. SPEACH
No. PAGES TO FOLLOW:
7
DATE:
11-7-91
TIME:
COMMENTS:
NANCY. IF. PRES. BeysH
Could USE THIS ON VETERANS DAY
IT would OPEN SOME DOORS FOR UNEMPLOYEd
VETERANS.
THANK you
Biu BAKER.
EDD-SAN BERNADINO #0410
Nov 7,91 9:54 No.001 P.02
II
102D CONGRESS
IST SESSION
S. J. RES. 157
To designate the week beginning November 10, 1991, as "Hire a Veteran
Week".
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
JUNE 6 (legislative day, JUNE 3), 1991
Mr. ROCKERFELLER (for himself, Mr. AKARA, Mr. KERRY, Mr. BRADLEY, Mr.
CRANSTON, Mr. BUMPERS, Mr. DASCHLE, Mr. JEFFORDS, Mr. BENTSEN,
Mr. BYRD, and Mr. MITCHELL) introduced the following joint resolution;
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
JOINT RESOLUTION
To designate the week beginning November 10, 1991, as
"Hire a Veteran Week".
Whereas the people of the United States have a deep appre-
ciation and respect for the men and women who serve the
United States though service in the Armed Forces;
Whereas many veterans possess special qualities and skills
that make them ideal candidates for employment;
Whereas many veterans encounter difficulties in securing em-
ployment despite these special qualities and skills; and
Whereas the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Depart-
ment of Labor, the Office of Personnel Management, and
many State and local governments administer veterans
programs and have veterans employment representatives
EDD-SAN BERNADINO #0410
Nov 7,91 9:55 No.001 P.03
2
to ensure that veterans receive the services to which they
are entitled and to promote employer interest in hiring
veterans: Now, therefore, be it
1
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives
2 the United States of America in Congress assembled, That
3 the week beginning November 10, 1991, is hereby desig-
4 nated as "Hire a Veteran Week", and the President is
5 authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling
6 upon employers, labor organizations, veterans' service or-
7 ganizations, and Federal, State, and local governmental
8 agencies to lend their support to the campaign to increase
9 employment of the men and women who have served the
10 United States through service in the Armed Forces.
O
-SJ 157 IS
EDD-SAN BERNADINO #0410
Nov 7,91 9:55 No 001 P.04
Continuation of House Proceedings of October 23, 1991,
Issue No. 153; and Proceedings of October 24, 1991, Issue No. 154.
Congressional Record
United States
of America
PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 102ᵈ CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION
VoL 137
WASHINGTON, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 23, 1991
Na 153
House of Representatives
HIRE A VETERAN WEEK
RESOLUTION
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under
a previous order of the House, the gen-
tleman from California [Mr. BROWN]
is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. BROWN. Mr. Speaker, I rise
today in an effort to help create em-
ployment opportunities for America's
veterans. As we know here in Con-
gress. the Federal Government funds
many program to assist veterans in
finding jobs and to encourage private
employers to hire veterans.
Unfortunately, many employers and
veterans do not know of these pro-
grams. Sometimes. all a good idea
needs is a little publicity. That's why a
constituent of mine, Mr. Bill Baker,
who is a veteran, persuaded me to in-
troduce a resolution to authorize na-
tional "Hire a Veteran Week." You or
your staff may even have spoken with
Bill Baker, since he's taken a week of
vacation time and flown here from
California to make phone calls to
gather support for this resolution. The
other body has just passed Hire a Vet-
eran Week, and 10 more cosponsors
are needed to bring the measure to the
floor in the House..
During Hire a Veteran Week, politi-
cal leaders would be encouraged to
remind employers and veterans of the
many programs that exist to promote
the hiring of veterans. Many Members
will themselves be making speeches
this Veteran's Day. I would urge every
Member to include in his or her
speech references to the many job re-
lated skills and abilities that America's
veterans have and to the programs
that exist to facilitate the hiring of
veterans. And. if you are able. I would
encourage you to add to the national
publicity for veterans employment by
cosponsoring Hire a Veteran Week.
You can see me or call my office to do
so. Thank you very much Mr. Speaker.
EDD-SAN BERNADINO #0410
Nov 7,91 9:56 No.001 P.05
NFL
NATIONAL FOOTBALL LEAGUE
Paul Tagliabue
Commissioner
June 20, 1991
Mr. William Baker
Employer Service Representative
Veterans Outreach Program Manager
California Employment Development Dept.
480 N. Mountain View
San Bernardino, CA 92402
Dear Mr. Baker,
The NFL would be pleased to cooperate with a "Hire a Veteran Week". We
would be in a position to publicize the week, especially by using our in-stadium
scoreboards to promote it.
Please send additional information to Joe Browne, Vice President of
Communications and Development in my office.
Sincerely,
PAUL Paul Jay hit TAGLIABUE
PT/jbs
410 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10022 (212) 758-1500 FAX (212) 758-1742
EDD-SAN BERNADINO #0410
Nov 7,91 9:56 No.001 P.06
GEORGE E, BROWN, JR.
36TH DISTRICT OF
2300 BAYBURN HOUSE OFFICE BUILDING
CALIFORNIA
WASHINGTON. DC 20518
(202) 225-8161
DISTRICT OFFICES:
CHAIRMAN,
Congress of the United States
657 LACADENA DRIVE
COLTON, CA 92324
(714) 826-2472
COMMITTEE ON
SCIENCE, SPACE, AND TECHNOLOGY
thouse of Representatives
3600 LIME STREET, SUITE 116
RIVERSIDE, CA 92501
CHAIRMAN,
(714) 686-8863
TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT BOARD
Washington, DC 20515
WASHINGTON OFFICE
AGRICULTURE
IT IS YOUR LAST CHANCE TO SUPPORT A GRASS-ROOTS EFFORT
TO GET JOBS FOR VETERANS
October 15, 1991
Dear Colleague:
I am writing to you for the last time to request that you join me as a cosponsor
to H.J. Res. 280, to designate the week of November 10, 1991 as "Hire a Veteran
Week." The corresponding Senate bill has 49 cosponsors and will likely pass this
week. /
51
Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday of this week, Bill Baker himself a
veteran who helps find other veterans jobs for the state of California -- will be calling
from my office to follow up on this letter and request that you sign on to H.J. Res. 280.
I sponsored "Hire a Veteran Week" after Mr. Baker suggested to me that a period of
national publicity on behalf of veterans would be of great assistance to the veterans'
assistance offices that exist in every state.
A few points for you to keep in mind about "Hire a Veteran Week":
o This bill will not cost the taxpayers a dime.
0 The idea has received the support of such organizations as the
National Football League and the American Legion. They will utilize
independent efforts to promote "Hire a Veteran Week". But we need
to enact It, first!
o The bill will highlight the fact that there are significant advantages to
hiring veterans, including already existing federal programs that
employers may not know about, such as tax credits and special Job
Training Partnership Act funds.
I urge you to join me In cosponsoring this resolution to help America's veterans
and their families. Please contact my legislative aide for veterans' issues, Doug Mink,
at 5-6161.
Georgel Sincerely, E. Brown &
George E. Brown, Jr.
Member of Congress
Extended Page
6.1
118 Cosponsors Include:
Abercrombie, Ackerman, Andrews(ME), Applegate, AuCoin, Bacchus, Bateman, Bentley, Bevill, Bilirakis,
Blaz, Billey, Bonior, Brewster, Browder, Bryant, Bustamante, Byron, Callahan, Carper, Clement, Clinger,
Coleman(TX), Collins(MI), Conyers, Cooper, Cramer, Davis, DeFazio, Dellums, de Lugo, Dixon, Doolitile,
Downey, Durbin, Dwyer, Emerson, Engel, Erdreich, Espy, Evans, Faleomavaega, Fawell, Feighan, Fish,
Ford(MI), Franks, Gaydos, Gilman, Grandy, Guarini, Hammerschmidt, Harris, Hayes(LA), Henry, Horn,
Horton, Hoyer, Hubbard, Huckaby, Hunter, Hyde, Jefferson, Jontz, Kaptur, Kolter, Kopetski, Lagomarsino,
Lancaster, Lehman(FL), Lewis(CA), Lewis(FL), Lipinski, Lloyd, Long, Lowey(NY), McCloskey, McGrath,
McMillan, McMillen, McNulty, Martinez, Mavroules, Mineta, Montgomery, Moran, Mrazek, Panetta, Parker,
Patterson, Payne, Perkins, Poshard, Quillen, Rangel, Reed, Rhodes, Roe, Rowland, Sangmeister, Saxton,
Scheuer, Sisisky, Skeen, Slattery, Smith(FL), Spence, Spratt, Sundquist, Swett, Towns, Traficant, Unsoeld,
Washington(TX), Waxman, Weldon, Wilson, Wise
EDD-SAN BERNADINO #0410
Nov 7,91 9:57 No 001 P.07
Friday, November 1, 1991
Daily Digest
HIGHLIGHTS
See Résumé of Congressional Activity.
Senate
Chamber Action
National Philanthropy Day: Senate passed H.J.
Res. 140, designating November 19, 1991, as "Na-
Routine Proceedings, pages S15733-S15819
tional Philanthropy Day," clearing the measure for
Measures Introduced: Nine bills and two resolu-
the President.
tions were introduced, as follows: S. 1903-1911, and
Page S16818
S. Res. 213 and 214.
National Women Veterans Recognition Week:
Page S15801
Scnare passed S.J. Res. 145, designating the week
Measures Reported: Reports were made as follows:
beginning November 10, 1991, as "Narional
$. 1287, to amend the Indian Self-Determination
Women Veterans Recognition Week."
and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450 et
Pages 015814-16
seq.), with amendments. (S. Rept. No. 102-199)
Hire a Veteran Week: Senate passed S.J. Res.
S. Res. 198, amending Senate Resolution 62 of
157, to designate the week beginning November 10,
the One Hundred Second Congress to authorize the
1991, as "Hire a Veteran Week."
Committee on Foreign Relations to exercise certain
Pages S15814-15
investigatory powers in connection with its Inquiry
Hire a Veteran Week: Senate passed H.J. Res.
into the release of the United States hostages in Irah,
280, to designate the week beginning November 10,
with an amendment. (S. Rept. No. 102-200)
1991, as "Hire 2 Vereran Week," clearing the meas-
Page 815801
ure for the President.
Measures Passed:
Page S15918
Kentucky Bicentennial Day: Senate passed S.J.
National Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Aware-
Res. 61, to designate June 1, 1992, as "Kentucky
ness Month: Senate passed S.J. Res. 174, designating
Bicentennial Day."
the month of May 1992, as "National Amyotrophic
Page $15814
Lateral Sclerosis Awareness Month."
National Home Care Week: Senate passed S.J.
Pages S15814-15
Res. 81, to designate December 1, 1991 through
National Women in Agriculture Day: Senate
December 7; 1991. and November 29, 1992
passed S.J. Res. 176, to designate March 19, 1992,
through December 5, 1992, each as "National Home
as "Nacional Women in Ageiculture Day."
Care Week."
Pages 815814, $15816
Page S15814
Geography Awareness Week: Senate passed S.J.
National Home Care Week: Senate passed H.J.
Res. 180, designating December 1, 1991, through
Res. 175, to designare the weeks beginning Decem-
December 7. 1991, as "Geography Awareness
ber 1, 1991, and November 29, 1992, as "National
Week."
Home Care Week," clearing the measure for the
Pages S18814, S15815
President.
National Red Ribbon Month: Senate passed S.J.
Page S15816
Res. 188, designating November 1991 as "Nacional
National Philanthropy Day: Senate passed S.J.
Red Ribbon Month."
Res. 96, to designate November 19, 1991 as "Na-
Pages 915814, 818816
tional Philanthropy Day."
National Military Families Recognition Day:
Pages $15814-15
Senate passed S.J. Res. 197, designating November
D1358
EDD-SAN BERNADINO #0410
Nov
7,91 9:58 No 001 P.08
National "Hire A Vet Week" in 1991?
For the first time, "Hire A Veteran Weck"
His efforts have resulted in a bill that was
and local governmental agencies to lend
may be observed nationally during the
introduced in Congress and will
their support to the campaign to increase
week of November 11, 1991.
allow the President to declare the week
employment of the men and women who
as national "Hire A Veteran Week."
have served our nation in the armed
Since 1989, California DVOP Bill Baker
forces."
has written hundreds of letters, made sev-
The bill requests and authorizes the
eral thousand phone calls and spent his
President to issue a proclamation calling
"I think this can add an upbeat aspect 10
nights speaking to V.F.W. and American
upon employers, labor organizations,
Veteran's Day," Baker said. "After we
Legion halls.
veterans organizations, and federal, state
have a moment of silence for those
veterans who died serving our country,
we can remember those who are still
here, those veterans who might need a
NVTI
job.)
Baker continues to drum up support for
TRAINING SCHEDULE
the weck and already the National
Football League has responded posi-
October
November
December
1991
tively to one of his requests. NFL
Commissioner Paul Tagliabue, has
This NVTI Training Schedule lists all courses and start dates for October, November, and
agreed to publicize "Hire A Veteran
Week" on in-stadium scoreboards all
December 1991.* Although no addition of classes, deletion of classes or change of class start
dates is anticipated in this schedule, circumstances unforeseen at the time of this printing could
over the country.
necessitate such changes.
Baker, an NVTI graduate of Class 141,
Professional Skills Development (Core 1) -
Transition Assistance Program a
plans to approach dozens of major
sessions start Monday morning, end Friday
sessions start Monday morning, end Friday
corporations to garner support in the
afternoon. Departures are scheduled
afternoon. Departures are scheduled
form of media access or to publicly hire
Friday.
Friday.
veterans during that week.
October 28
Session 259 & 260
October 7
Sessions 17 & 18
October 21
Sessions 19 & 20
November 18
Sessions 21 & 22
Veterans' Benefits (Core ID -
December 2
Sessions 23 & 24
sessions start Monday morning, end Friday
Take a Bow,
afternoon. Departures are scheduled
Friday.
Marketing & Accessing the Media
Mr. Hartnett
October 21
in Oregon
sessions start Monday morning, end Friday
4
Session 97
afternoon. Departures are scheduled
A big round of applause is due Thomas
December 9
Session 78
Friday.
F. Hartnett, Commissioner of the New
York State Department of Labor. Our
Grants Management and Analytical
December 9
Session 16
sources tell us he is the originator of the
Techniques - (tentative schedule)
Veterans' Bill of Rights program.
sessions start Monday morning, end Friday
afternoon. Departures are scheduled
Managing Veterans Programs -
Friday.
sessions start Sunday evening, end Wednes-
The Veterans' Bill of Rights program,
day afternoon. Departures are scheduled
started in New York, has been launched
4
Pilot 1
Wednesday and Thursday.
in West Virginia, Florida, Mississippi,
November 18
Pilot 2
Iowa, Pennsylvania, Georgia, Ohio and
December 2
Session 1
October 28
Region VIII
Kansas.
November 18
Sessions 13
December 2
Sessions 14
The program promotes veterans'
understanding of their employment and
*Courses are tentatively scheduled pending FY '92 funding.
training rights and the state employ-
ment security agency's mandate to
provide veterans priority services as
required by Congress.
Page 6
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
November 11, 1991
Dear Private First Class Sell:
Thank you for your assistance in
preparing the President's Veterans Day
address. He was impressed by the excellent
example and devotion to duty displayed by the
Tomb Guards.
It was an honor to meet you and your
comrades-in-arms. You are America's pride.
I have no doubt that you will continue
to live up to "Line 6."
Sincerely,
Robert H. Simon, Jr.
Speechwriter
PFC Raleigh Sell
E Company
3rd U.S. Infantry
Fort Myer, Virginia 22211
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release
November 11, 1991
REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT
IN WREATH-LAYING CEREMONY AT THE TOMB OF THE UNKNOWN SOLDIER
Arlington National Cemetery
11:36 A.M. EST
THE PRESIDENT: Thank you all. Thank you, Mr.
Secretary, and thank all of you. To Secretary Garrett and General
Powell, members of the Joint Chiefs, ranking enlisted persons with us
here today. Members of Congress. To General Streeter. And, of
course, Mr. McCoy. Fellow veterans and citizens.
On this cold autumn day, in this hallowed place of
honor, we gather to convey our nation's gratitude for those who
risked their lives for the land, the people and the ideals they
loved. At the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month of 1918,
the guns fell silent and the first World War drew to an end. Ever
since, Americans have set aside November 11th to honor our veterans
whose footsteps set the pace of freedom's march.
From our fiery birth in 1776 to freedom's latest triumph
in the Persian Gulf, America's veterans have always answered the call
and given their all whenever tyrants and despots imperiled freedom
and democracy. They called World War I "the war to end all wars,"
but that was not to be. The Earth was engulfed a second time and
Americans of my generation rose up again to defend their homeland and
liberate two continents. Fifty years later the memorial to World War
II veterans is all around us, an America strong and proud, her proud
example lighting the way to liberty.
And yet even with that war's end, freedom's work was not
complete. First in Korea and then in Vietnam, two more generations
of Americans responded with determination and vigor. And today, on
this Veterans Day, we owe a special debt to the men and women of
Desert Storm. They went proudly, willingly, on a mission of high
principle and noble purpose to defeat aggression and defend freedom.
They freed a captive nation and set America free by renewing our
faith in ourselves.
And in this victory America rallied behind those who
served in Desert Storm and, in a wonderful way, they rallied behind
those who so proudly served in Vietnam. It was long overdue and it
was good for the nation's soul. America holds a special place in
history; as we preserved and strengthened our own democracy, we've
sought to extend the blessings of liberty throughout the world. The
ideals on which this great nation was founded have taken root in new
and fertile lands.
In the Western Hemisphere, 98 percent of the people now
live in democracies. In Africa, people line up to vote as one-man
states collapse. Europeans, East and West, unite in ways never
thought possible. Age-old enemies of the Middle East finally sit
face to face to seek an end to their bitter strife. The Soviet Union
strives to throw off the dead hand of communism. And the time is
coming when those last few totalitarian states will fade into
historical oblivion.
MORE
- 2 -
The United States will always be a force for peace in
the world. But the peace we seek is a real peace. The triumph of
freedom and prosperity, not merely the absence of war. We can never
know which war will be the last. But we take as our hope the
prophecy of Isiah, that "nations shall not lift sword against nation,
neither shall they learn war anymore.' And, yes, we hope, we pray,
that as the years progress, the face of war will recede into our
distant memory. But the memory of our veterans and their sacrifice
will never fade.
President Coolidge said long ago, "The nation which
forgets its defenders will itself be forgotten." We will not forget.
America will not forget. We will not forget those who died. We will
not forget those who do the hard work of freedom every day. And we
will never forget the POWs and the MIAs yet to be accounted for.
A year from now, 100 years from now, citizens will come
here on November 11th to remember. And yet we cannot confine our
obligation to a single day. We must always remember the importance
of preparedness and the high cost of liberty.
For more than 50 years, 24 hours a day, a lone sentinel
has kept a silent vigil aside the Tomb of the Unknowns. And
recently, one of the outstanding men who guard the tomb was asked
what is it like here at night, alone, in the quiet of this place.
And he said he felt a kinship to the men resting here; that this was
where he wanted to be, here to honor his comrades and all they
represent. Sometimes, this young PFC said, "The rain streaks in your
eyes or your fingers go numb from cold, but then I think about what
they suffered through. And after that my duty doesn't seem hard at
all."
There's a poem the honor guards learn that says it all.
"You are guarding the world's most precious gifts. You, you alone,
are the symbol of 250 million people who wish to show their
gratitude. And you will march through the rain, the snow and the
heat to prove it."
To the men and women of our Armed Forces and to all our
veterans, know that you have your country's gratitude on Veteran's
Day and every day of the year. And may God bless America and the
veterans who keep her free. Thank you very much. (Applause.)
END
11:42 A.M. EST
Honoring All Who Served
1776
1661
ARMY
GUARD
COAST
CORPS
AIR FORCE
NAVY
VETERANS DAY
UNITED OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
November 11, 1991
STATES
OF
Arlington National Cemetery
PREST THE IDENT OF THE UNITED
OF
SEAL
Veterans Day, 1991
By the President of the United States of America
A Proclamation
Memory is the first measure of gratitude-those who are truly grateful do not forget the service that has been
rendered for their sake. Each November we Americans remember in a special way the veterans of the United
States Armed Forces. Through their vigilance, courage, and sacrifice, these individuals have helped to secure
the freedoms that we so enjoy today-the freedoms that we can sometimes, all too easily, take for granted.
Since President Woodrow Wilson asked that all Americans pause on November 11, 1919, in honor of the
Nation's war heroes, Americans have set aside this date to remember and pray for all those patriots who
have put themselves in harm's way to defend the lives and liberty of others. As we salute our Nation's
veterans, we also remember with solemn pride their fallen comrades, including those heroes who rest "in
honored glory
known but to God."
There is no irony in the fact that we honor this country's war veterans on the anniversary of Armistice Day, a
day dedicated to peace. As was the case during Operation Desert Storm, members of the U.S. military have
engaged in armed conflict only as a last resort, only to defend freedom and the rule of law. And we know that
these ideals form the only sure foundation for lasting peace among nations.
America's veterans have faced the hellish fires of combat and the chilling presence of mortal danger 80 that
our children and our children's children might dwell in a safer, more peaceful world. The freedom of millions
of people around the globe is, in many ways, a living monument to each of them.
Today thousands of veterans continue to serve our Nation through their families and their communities,
helping others to appreciate more fully the value of freedom and the importance of patriotism. These
contributions we also remember with thankfulness and pride.
Of course, while memory is the first measure of gratitude, its fullest and most meaningful expression is found
in word and deed. We can never repay our veterans for all that they have endured for our sake, but we can
show by our actions-on this day and every day of the year-that their great sacrifices are indeed cherished
and remembered. Whether we do so on our own or through our schools, businesses, and community
organizations, let us convey our thanks to veterans through acts of generosity and kindness. Let us
demonstrate, in a special way, our respect and concern for those former service members who are
hospitalized or disabled.
In order that we may pay due tribute to those who have served in our Armed Forces, the Congress has
provided (5 U.S.C. 6103(a)) that November 11 of each year shall be set aside as a legal public holiday to honor
America's veterans.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, GEORGE BUSH, President of the United States of America, do hereby proclaim
Monday, November 11, 1991, as Veterans Day. I urge all Americans to honor our veterans through appropriate
public ceremonies and private prayers. I also call on Federal, State, and local government officials to display
the flag of the United States and to encourage and participate in patriotic activities in their communities. I
invite civic and fraternal organizations, churches, schools, businesses, unions, and the media to support this
national observance with suitable commemorative expressions and programs.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this third day of October, in the year of our Lord
nineteen hundred and ninety-one, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred
and sixteenth.
ay Bush
DEPARTMENT UNITED STATES OF VETERANS OF AMERICA AFFILLA
Veterans Day 1991
As chairman of the Veterans Day National Committee, and on behalf of this year's host
organization, the Paralyzed Veterans of America, I am pleased to welcome you to this
ceremony.
On this honored day, throughout our Nation, in the largest cities and the smallest towns, our
citizens will gather in ceremonies like this one in order to recognize the contributions and
sacrifices of the men and women who have served in the American armed forces. Without
these sacrifices, made so freely and so generously by our brave veterans, our cherished freedom
would long ago have vanished.
Today's date, November eleventh, was etched in the stone of history by the sacrifice of one
generation of veterans, and sustained by the service of their sons and grandsons, daughters and
granddaughters. The flag under which they served is the emblem of our unity, our power, and
our purpose as a Nation. Each generation of veterans has passed on to its successors the
tradition of honor and service embodied in the flag of the United States.
Veterans Day honors their service and I am proud to play an integral role in our Nation's
expression of gratitude for their commitment to our ideals.
The Department of Veterans Affairs not only serves and cares for America's veterans, we also
consider it our sacred trust to keep alive the legacy created by those who donned our Nation's
uniform in the cause of Freedom, as well as to keep our commitment to those who served. It is
my pleasure to join with you here today, and with all Americans across the land, as we pause to
remember them.
Edward J. Derwinski
Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Placing of the Presidential Wreath
TOMB OF THE UNKNOWNS
11:00 A.M.
THE HONORABLE GEORGE BUSH
President, United States of America
HIS EXCELLENCY MICHAEL JOHN COOK,
VICTOR S. McCOY, SR.,
Ambassador from Australia
National President, Paralyzed Veterans of America
HIS EXCELLENCY DEREK BURNEY,
ALBERT P. DESHAYES,
Ambassador from Canada
National Commander, Legion of Valor of the USA, Inc.
HIS EXCELLENCY MICHAEL E. SHERIFIS,
J. ELLIOTT WILLIAMS,
Ambassador from Cyprus
President, Congressional Medal of Honor Society of the USA
HIS EXCELLENCY HONG-CHOO HYUAN
CLEVELAND JORDAN,
Ambassador from Korea
National Commander, Disabled American Veterans
HIS EXCELLENCY SHAIKH NASIR AL-SABAN,
Ambassador from Kuwait
JOHN J. KREJCI,
National Commander, American Ex-Prisoners of War
HIS EXCELLENCY KAZIMIERZ DZIEWANOWSKI,
Ambassador from Poland
ALBERT L. COHEN,
National Commander, Jewish War Veterans of the United States of
HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS, PRINCE BANDAR BIR SULTAN,
America
Ambassador from Saudi Arabia
HIS EXCELLENCY DENNIS McLEAN,
CHESTER R. OSTROWSKI,
Ambassador from New Zealand
National Commander, Polish Legion of American Veterans, USA
THE HONORABLE EDWARD J. DERWINSKI,
GILMAN G. UDELL,
Secretary, Department of Veterans Affairs and
National Commander, Catholic War Veterans, USA, Inc.
Chairman, Veterans Day National Committee
ROBERT E. WALLACE,
THE HONORABLE BOB DOLE,
Commander-in-Chief, Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States
United States Senate
JAMES L. SINGLER,
THE HONORABLE BOB LIVINGSTON,
National Commander, AMVETS
United States House of Representatives
JAMES L. BRAZEE, JR.,
THE HONORABLE JOHN H. SUNUNU,
President, Vietnam Veterans of America, Inc.
Chief of Staff to the President
GERALD M. McDONNELL,
HER EXCELLENCY JEWEL MANKARIOUS,
National President, Blinded Veterans Association
United States Ambassador at Large for Refugee Affairs
FRANK McCULEY,
THE HONORABLE H. LAWRENCE GARRETT III,
National Commander, Army and Navy Union, USA, Inc.
Secretary of the Navy
GENERAL COLIN L. POWELL,
WALTER W. KRUEGER,
President, Non-Commissioned Officers Association
Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff
GENERAL MERRILL A. McPEAK,
DOMINIC D. DiFRANCESCO,
Chief of Staff, United States Air Force
National Commander, The American Legion
ADMIRAL FRANK B. KELSO II
JOSEPH R. HEMS,
Chief of Naval Operations
National Commander, Military Order of the Purple Heart of the USA, Inc.
GENERAL GORDON R. SULLIVAN,
H. LOUIS BROOKS,
Chief of Staff, United States Army
National Commander, Veterans of World War I of the USA, Inc.
GENERAL JOHN R. DAILEY
GERALD GLAUBITZ,
Asst. Commandant of the Marine Corps
National Commander, Pearl Harbor Survivors Association
ADMIRAL J. WILLIAM KIME,
LAMAR GOLDEN,
Commandant, United States Coast Guard
National Commandant, Marine Corps League
MAJOR GENERAL WILLIAM F. STREETER,
CHAPLAIN S. DAVID CHAMBERS,
Commanding General, Military District of Washington
President, Military Chaplains Association
BRIGADIER GENERAL JAMES L. VICK,
MARTHA J. McBROOM,
United States Air Force, Air Force District of Washington
National President, Women's Army Corps Veterans Association
REAR ADMIRAL ROBERT C. JONES,
Commandant, Naval District of Washington
THE UNITED STATES ARMY BAND
COLONEL JAMES FLYNN,
Colonel L. Bryan Shelburne Jr., Director
Commander, United States Marine Barracks
Courtesy transportation by Tourmobile,
SMA RICHARD A. KIDD,
Division Transportation Inc., and Disabled American Veterans
Sergeant Major of the Army
CMSAF GARRY PFINGSTON,
Spccial thanks to Victor S. McCoy, Sr.
Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force
National President, Host Organization
Paralyzed Veterans of America
MCPO-CG R. JAY LLOYD,
Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard
And to the Coors Family for their generous contribution to the reception.
Amphitheater Program
November 11, 1991
Stephen S. Bell, Master of Ceremonies
KYW - TV Philadelphia, PA
MUSICAL PRELUDE
The United States Navy Band
LCDR, Ralph M. Gambone, Assistant Leader, Conducting
PRESENTATION OF COLORS
"National Emblem March"
Edwin E.Bagley
INVOCATION
Chaplain, Simeon Kobrinetz
Deputy Director, Chaplain Service,
Department of Veterans Affairs
THE PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
Carlos Rodriguez
Past President and eastern PVA
Associate Executive Director-Benefit Services
"THE NATIONAL ANTHEM"
The United States Navy Band
J.R. Smith
Audience participation invited
Senior Chief Musician Charles Yates, Soloist
POSTING OF COLORS
MUSICAL SELECTION
"America the Beautiful"
The United States Navy Band
WELCOMING REMARKS
Victor S. McCoy, Sr.
President, Paralyzed Veterans of America
INTRODUCTION OF DISTINGUISHED GUESTS
Stephen S. Bell
INTRODUCTION OF GUEST SPEAKER
The Honorable Edward J. Derwinski
Chairman. Veterans Day National Committee
and
Secretary of the Department of Veterans Affairs
ADDRESS
The Honorable George Bush
President of the United States
MUSICAL SELECTION
Battle Hymn of the Republic"
Peter Wilhousky
Senior Chief Musician Charles Yates, Soloist
BENEDICTION
Chaplain Herbert B. Cleveland
Chief of Chaplains
Department of Veterans Affairs
RETIRING THE COLORS
'Washington Post March"
John Phillips Sousa
Ms. Dornian Mirsch, Interpreter for the hearing impaired.
Veterans Day Ceremonies
National
Arlington National Cemetery
Paralyzed Veterans of America
Support troops provided by the Armed Forces of the United States.
Regional Ceremonial Sites and Hosts
Alameda County, Oakland, California
VFW
Albany, Oregon
Pearl Harbor Survivors Association
Auburn, Washington
Pearl Harbor Survivors Association
Atlanta, Georgia
Georgia Veterans Day Parade Association
Austin, Texas
Austin Veterans Day Committee
Birmingham, Alabama
87th USA Maneuver Area Command
Bonham, Texas
Veterans Day Parade Committee
Covington Kentucky
Tipton Co. Veterans Council
Columbus, Ohio
Military/Veterans Education Foundation
Indianapolis, Indiana
American Legion
Kansas City, Missouri
VFW
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
AMVETS
Mobile, Alabama
American Legion
Nashville, Tennessee
Marine Corps League
St. Louis, Missouri
Metro. St. Louis
San Jose, California
United Veterans Council
Vancouver, Washington
American Legion
Waco, Texas
American Legion
State Chairpersons — 1991
Mr. Frank D. Wilkes
Mr. Gary Bermeosolo
Mr. Richard Brown
Mr. Louis P. Alfano, Jr.
Alabama
Boise, Idaho
Helena, Montana
Bristol, Rhode Island
Mr. Charles T. Borg
BG John W. Johnston (Ret.)
Mr. W.H. Wagner
Mr. Bill J. Sams
Alaska
Springfield, Illinois
Lincoln, Nebraska
Columbia, South Carolina
Mr. John Tufala Kane
Mr. Gary May
Mr. Robert Mayhew
Mr. Dennis G. Foell
Pago Pago, American Samoa
Indianapolis, Indiana
Reno, Nevada
Pierre, South Dakota
Mr. Norman O. Gallion
Mr. Dale L. Renaud
Mr. Conrad V. Moran
Mr. W.D. "Bill" Manning, Jr.
Phoenix, Arizona
Johnstown, Iowa
Manchester, New Hampshire
Nashville, Tennessee
Mr. Hershel W. Gober
Mr. Stan Teasley
Mr. Robert E. Wallace
Mr. Douglas Brown
North Little Rock, Arkansas
Topeka, Kansas
Trenton New Jersey
Austin Texas
Mr. Jesse G. Ugalde
Mr. Larry Arnett
Mr. Michael C. D'Arco
Ms. Dixie Minson
Sacramento, California
Franfort, Kentucky
Santa Fe, New Mexico
Salt Lake City, Utah
Mr. Richard F. Ceresko
Mr. Printice A. Darnell
Mr. Tom Lewis
Ms. Aline M. Boisjoli
Denver, Colorado
Baton Rouge, Louisiana
Albany, New York
Montpelier, Vermont
Mr. Larry Selavka
Mr. James A. McMahon
Mr. Charles F. Smith
Mr. Samuel M. Black
Rocky Hill, Connecticut
Augusta, Maine
Raleigh, North Carolina
Roanoke, Virginia
Mr. James Harbison
Mr. Charles Bacon
Mr. Milton W. Kane
Mr. Verne I. Richards
Dover, Delaware
Baltimore, Maryland
Fargo, North Dakota
St. Croix, Virgin Islands
Mr. Cleveland Jordan
Mr. John Halachis
Mr. John P. Siemer
Mr. Jesse Farias
Washington D.C
Boston, Massachusetts
Columbus, Ohio
Olympia, Washington
MG Earl Peck (Ret.).
Mr. Jack Devine
Mr. Jerry Stewart
Mr. John W. Moon
St. Petersburg, Florida
Lansing, Michigan
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Charleston, West Virginia
Mr. Pete Wheeler
Mr. William J. Gregg
Mr. Jon A Mangis
Mr. John J. Maurer
Atlanta, Georgia
St. Paul, Minnesota
Salem, Oregon
Madison, Wisconsin
Mr. John O. Blaz
Mr. Frank D. Godwin III
Col. Joseph R. Clelan
Mr. Robert Landes
Agana, Guam
Jackson, Mississippi
Annville, Pennsylvania
Riverton, Wyoming
Mr. Larry Lee
Mr. Charles R. Roberts
Mr. Rogel Orfila-Barreto, Esq.
Mr. Robert Guerrero
Honolulu, Hawaii
Jefferson City, Missouri
Santurce, Puerto Rico
Commonwealth of Northern
Mariana Islands
Veterans Day National Committee - 1991
Chairman
The Honorable Edward J. Derwinski
Secretary of the Department of Veterans Affairs
Honorary Members
The Honorable Dick Cheney
The Honorable Alan Cranston
The Honorable G.V. (Sonny) Montgomery
Secretary of Defense
Chairman, Senate Committee on Veterans Affairs
Chairman, House Committee on Veterans Affairs
The Honorable Arlen Specter
The Honorable Bob Stump
Ranking Minority Member, Senate Committee on Veterans Affairs
Ranking Minority Member, House Committee on Veterans Affairs
Executive Committee Members
Lamar Golden
John J. Krejei
Robert E. Wallace
Dominic D. DiFrancesco
National Commandant
National Commander
Commander-in-Chief
National Commander
Marine Corps League
American Ex-Prisoners of War
Veterans of Foreign Wars
The American Legion
of the United States
Victor S. McCoy, Sr.
Albert L. Cohen
James L. Singler
Joseph R. Hems
National President
National Commander
National Commander
National Commander
Paralyzed Veterans
Jewish War Veterans of the
American Veterans of WWII,
Military Order of the
of America
United States of America
Korea, and Vietnam
Purple Heart of the
(AMVETS)
U.S.A., Inc.
Albert P. DesHayes
Chester R. Ostrowski
Gerard M. McDonnel
Gerald A. Glaubitz
National Commander
National Commander
National President
National Commander
Legion of Valor of the
Polish Legion of American
Blinded Veterans
Pearl Harbor Survivors
U.S.A., Inc.
Veterans, U.S.A.
Association
Association
J. Elliott Williams
Gilman G. Udell
Frank McCuley
H. Louis Brooks
President
National Commander
National Commander
National Commander
Congressional Medal of Honor
Catholic War Veterans,
Army and Navy Union,
Veterans of World War I
Society of the U.S.A.
U.S.A., Inc.
U.S.A., Inc.
of the U.S.A., Inc.
Cleveland Jordan
James L. Brazee, Jr.
Walter W. Krueger
Chaplain S. David Chambers
National Commander
President
President
President
Disabled American Veterans
Vietnam Veterans of
Non Commissioned Officers
Military Chaplains
America, Inc.
Association (NCOA)
Association
Martha J. McBroom
Member Emeritus
National President
Nathan E. Cook
Women's Army Corps
Commander-in-Chief
Veterans Association
United Spanish War Veterans
Members
Wallace E. Baker
LTG C.M. Talbott USAF (Ret.)
Archie L. Hargett
National President
Commander-in-Chief
National Commander
Fleet Reserve Association
Military Order of the World Wars
Regular Veterans Association
of the United States, Inc.
Committee Advisors
Jon Mangis
Rose E. Lee
Winona L. Tucker
President
National President
National President
National Association of State
Gold Star Wives of America, Inc.
American Gold Star Mothers, Inc.
Directors of Veterans Affairs
CHAPLAINS
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This year's host organization, the Paralyzed Veterans of America, was
organized in 1947 and chartered by the Congress on August 11, 1971.
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PVA represents over 15,000 veterans, all of whom have incurred injuries
or disease of the spinal cord.
PVA is committed to ensuring quality health care, benefits and
LEGION ((U-S) RICAN
rehabilitation for all paralyzed veterans. As a leader in the promotion of
spinal cord research, architecture and barrier free design, civil rights for
people with disabilities and wheelchair sports, PVA is helping to make
our country a place of true equality for all Americans with disabilities-
both veterans and non-veterans alike.
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