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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Backup Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13787 Folder ID Number: 13787-002 Folder Title: D.C. 2000 12/20/91 (Cancelled) [OA 8332] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 22 1 5 JOHN CRISP 5/12/91 5:30 p.m. DC 2000. one of Z optrons 1 visit to sometype after School program, Site TBD (concipt not settud) like in S.E.(3) ZND MAJOR CONVOCATION OF STUDENTS) PARENTS (RANLY KEY DC LEADERS) @ CONVENTION CENTER MORE PEP. RAILY LN NATURE mentioned LEWISTON Scitsol SPEECH DC MAYOR OFFICE PITKITING". COMMUNITY COMMUNITY INVOILEMENT DEC. 9th/(20+h) No TIME OF DAY YET 0 care Barrie Two C on Monday To Jeannie --- Date Time 4:32 WHILE YOU WERE OUT M John Crisp of Phone 401-3022 Area Code Number Extension TELEPHONED PLEASE CALL CALLED TO SEE YOU WILL CALL AGAIN WANTS TO SEE YOU URGENT RETURNED YOUR CALL Message HB Operator AMPAD EFFICIENCY® 23-021 CARBONLESS DC 2000. ALICE DEAL CAREL AARHUS BANNEKER/HINE BUUE RIBBON SCHOOLS AUCE FRAZVER KIDS TO LONDON VISIT QUEEN OF ENGLAND- THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release October 1, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN NATIONAL EDUCATION ADDRESS Alice Deal Junior High School Washington, D.C. 12:15 P.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Thank you, Ms. Mostoller, and thanks for allowing me to visit your classroom to talk to you and all these students, and millions more in classrooms all across the country. You know, long before I became President I was a parent. I remember the times that my kids came up with a really tough question or a difficult decision. I tried my best never to shut them down with a quick" no." I would simply say those three magic words that made that problem disappear: "Ask your Mother." (Laughter.) Let me tell you why I've made the trip up from the White House to Alice Deal Junior High. I'm not here to teach a lesson. You already have a very good teacher. I'm not here to tell you what to do or what to think. Maybe you're accustomed to adults talking about you and at you -- well, today, I'm here to talk to you and challenge you. Education matters, and what you do today, and what you don't do can change your future. Every day, we hear more bad news about our schools. Maybe you saw today's headline -- I don't know if you had a chance to look at it -- about the release of the new National Goals Report. Get the camera to come in and take a look at this for a moment. In math, for instance, this national report card shows that, nationwide, five of six 8th graders don't know the math they need to move up to the 9th grade. In spite of troubling statistics like this one, I don't see this report, however, as just bad news, and I'll tell you why. This report tells us a lot about what you know and what you don't know. It gives us something to build on. It shows us our strengths and the weaknesses that we've got to correct. It sets forth a challenge to all of us: Work harder, learn more, revolutionize American education. I know you've heard about stanines and percentiles, surveys and statistics, but here's what all that fancy talk really means: Education means the difference between a good future and a lousy one. Reports don't give us the right to make excuses. Our scores will tell us where we are and where we need to go. I mentioned earlier the bad news we hear about schools today. But what we don't hear enough about are the success stories. You know, all over America, thousands of schools do succeed, even against tough odds, even against all odds. Kids from all over the District of Columbia petition to get into Alice Deal School here because parents know this school works. It works because of teachers like the one standing over here, Ms. Mostoller, who decided at the age of 25 -- maybe you all know this, but a lot of people around the MORE - 2 - country don't - she decided at the age of 25 that she wanted to teach. She was standing in a supermarket checkout line when she saw a magazine ad about college. She went back to school, worked her way through in seven years, waiting tables to pay tuition. She made it, and so can you. This school here works because of students like the ones with me today -- students like Rachel Rusch where's Rachel? Right there, okay a member of Alice Deal's award-winning "Math Counts" team. Rachel, you tell me if I'm wrong, but you and six other students in this class alone have taken part in the Johns Hopkins Talent Search. They took the college entrance exams on an experimental basis last year as 7th graders. Even in junior high, some of them scored well enough to get into college right now. So let's just put it on the line. You've got the brains. Now, put them to work certainly, not for me, but for you. Progress starts when we ask more of ourselves, our schools and, yes, you, our students. We made a start nationally now by setting six National Education Goals to meet the challenges of the 21st Century. By the year 2000, at least nine in every 10 students should graduate from high school. We should be first in the world in math and science. We need to regularly test student's abilities. Every American child should start school ready to learn; every American adult should be literate; and every American school should be safe and drug-free. Reaching those goals is the aim of a strategy that we call America 2000 -- a crusade for excellence in American education school by school, community by community. But what does all this mean you might say, what is he doing, what does this all mean for the students right here in this room? Fast-forward -- five years from now. Unless things change, between now and 1996 as many as one in four of today's 8th graders will not graduate with their class. In some cities, the dropout rate is twice that high or higher. Imagine: Out of a total of nearly three million of your fellow classmates nationwide, an army of more than half a million dropouts. I ask every student watching today: Look around you. Count four students - start with yourself. No one dreams of becoming a dropout, but far too many do. Which one of you won't make it through school? The fact is, every one of you can. Let's make a pact then right here. Let's work to see that five years from now, you and your friends will be more than sad statistics. Give yourself a decent shot at your dreams. Stay in school. Get that diploma. Let's go back to the future. In the fall of 1996 -- five years from now nearly half of today's 8th graders who get their diplomas will enter the working world. More than half the graduates will stay in school -- and become the college class of the year 2000. The question each student watching today should ask is: Where will I be where will I be five years from now? Will I be holding down a good job and maybe working toward a better one, or will I be out of school and out of work? Will I be on a college campus -- or out running the streets? Think about that tonight when you're at a kitchen table doing some homework; while your parents are meeting your teachers like so many millions do this year at back-to-school nights all across our great country. I'm asking you to put two and two together: Make the connection between the homework you do tonight, the test you take tomorrow and where you'll be five, 15, even 50 years from now. You MORE - 3 - see, the real world doesn't begin somewhere else, some time way down there in the distant future. The real world starts right here. What you do here will have consequences for your whole lives. Let me tell you something many of you may find very hard to believe this. You're in control. You're thinking: How can the President say that about kids like us when we don't even have our driver's license? But think about it, and you'll see what I mean. Think about drugs. You see films. You hear police experts and tough speakers from the outside. You get stern lectures from everyone movie stars, athletes, teachers, parents, friends. But you know and I know that all the drug prevention programs, all the pledges, all the preaching in the world won't pull you through that critical moment when someone offers drugs. At that moment, everything comes down to you. Yes or no -- you've got to choose, and the answer will change your life. Your parents won't make the decision. Your teachers won't make the decision. Your friends won't make the decision. It's up to you. It takes guts to take control. A sound body and a sound mind -- they go together -- as my friend - and he is a friend Arnold Schwarzenegger says. He's crossing the nation talking with students about the importance of fitness. And real fitness means no drugs. Studies show a decline in drug use -- and that's good, that's encouraging, I think. And every student who draws the line against drugs really deserves credit for that. But drugs and violence continue to threaten every school, every small town and suburb in America. And as students, you have a right to be physically safe at school. You should never have to worry that a quarrel in the hallway will lead to gunfire in the playground. Fear should never follow you into the classroom. If you have to take the long way home after school so you don't cross paths with the gang hanging on the corner, if outsiders roam the halls of your school hassling kids, hassling students, you must take control. Go to your teacher, or go to your principal, or go to your parents -- as difficult as it may be, go to the school board if you have to. Demand discipline. If good people chicken out, bad people take control. Together, we can -- I really believe this we can drive the drugs and guns and senseless violence out of our schools. When it comes to your own education, what I'm saying is take control. Don't say school is boring and blame it on your teachers. Make your teachers work hard. Tell them you want a first- class education. Tell them that you're here to learn. Block out the kids who think it's not cool to be smart. I can't understand for the life of me what's so great about being stupid. If someone goofs off today, are they cool? Are they still cool years from now when they're stuck in a dead-end job? Don't let peer pressure stand between you and your dreams. Take control challenge yourself. Only you know how hard you work. Maybe you can fake -- maybe, just maybe you can fake your way into a job but you won't keep it for long if you don't have the know-how to get the job done. Maybe you can cram the week before that marking period ends, and turn that C into a B. But you can't con your way past the SAT and into college. If you don't work hard, who gets hurt? If you cheat, who pays the price? If you cut corners, if you hunt for the easy A, who comes up short? Easy answer to that one: You do. You're in control -- but you are not alone. People want you to succeed. They want to help you succeed. Here at Deal, MORE - 4 - teachers like your outstanding teacher standing here with us today, Ms. Mostoller - from your principal, Mr. Moss, to your custodian, Mr. Francis. Right now in classrooms across this country -- in the communities you call home when things get tough, when answers are hard to come by -- there's a teacher, a parent, a friend or family member ready to help you. They want to see you make it. If you take school seriously, you won't have to settle for a job just any job. You'll have a career. If you make it your business to learn, one day you'll be a better parent. You may not think about it now, but one day your children will want to look up at you and say, "I've got the smartest Mom and Dad in the world." Don't disappoint them. Let me leave you with a simple message: Every time you walk through that classroom door, make it your mission to get a good education. Don't do it just because your parents -- or even the President -- tells you. Do it for yourselves. Do it for your future. And while you're at it, help a little brother or sister to learn -- or maybe even Mom or Dad. Let me know how you're doing. Write me a letter -- and I'm serious about this one -- write me a know the address. letter about ways you can help us achieve our goals. I think you Now we're going to walk over to the school auditorium to say hello to the rest of the student body. To all the students across the country who watched us here in this great classroom today, may I simply say thank you and good luck to you this school year. And now, Ms. Mostoller, if you'll kindly lead the way. Thank you all very much. Nice to be with you. (Applause.) END 12:27 P.M. EDT THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release October 1, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN NATIONAL EDUCATION ADDRESS Alice Deal Junior High School Washington, D.C. 12:15 P.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Thank you, Ms. Mostoller, and thanks for allowing me to visit your classroom to talk to you and all these students, and millions more in classrooms all across the country. You know, long before I became President I was a parent. I remember the times that my kids came up with a really tough question or a difficult decision. I tried my best never to shut them down with a quick" no." I would simply say those three magic words that made that problem disappear: "Ask your Mother." (Laughter.) Let me tell you why I've made the trip up from the White House to Alice Deal Junior High. I'm not here to teach a lesson. You already have a very good teacher. I'm not here to tell you what to do or what to think. Maybe you're accustomed to adults talking about you and at you -- well, today, I'm here to talk to you and challenge you. Education matters, and what you do today, and what you don't do can change your future. Every day, we hear more bad news about our schools. Maybe you saw today's headline -- I don't know if you had a chance to look at it -- about the release of the new National Goals Report. Get the camera to come in and take a look at this for a moment. In math, for instance, this national report card shows that, nationwide, five of six 8th graders don't know the math they need to move up to the 9th grade. In spite of troubling statistics like this one, I don't see this report, however, as just bad news, and I'll tell you why. This report tells us a lot about what you know and what you don't know. It gives us something to build on. It shows us our strengths and the weaknesses that we've got to correct. It sets forth a challenge to all of us: Work harder, learn more, revolutionize American education. I know you've heard about stanines and percentiles, surveys and statistics, but here's what all that fancy talk really means: Education means the difference between a good future and a lousy one. Reports don't give us the right to make excuses. Our scores will tell us where we are and where we need to go. I mentioned earlier the bad news we hear about schools today. But what we don't hear enough about are the success stories. You know, all over America, thousands of schools do succeed, even against tough odds, even against all odds. Kids from all over the District of Columbia petition to get into Alice Deal School here because parents know this school works. It works because of teachers like the one standing over here, Ms. Mostoller, who decided at the age of 25 -- maybe you all know this, but a lot of people around the MORE - 2 - country don't she decided at the age of 25 that she wanted to teach. She was standing in a supermarket checkout line when she saw a magazine ad about college. She went back to school, worked her way through in seven years, waiting tables to pay tuition. She made it, and so can you. This school here works because of students like the ones with me today -- students like Rachel Rusch -- where's Rachel? Right there, okay a member of Alice Deal's award-winning "Math Counts" team. Rachel, you tell me if I'm wrong, but you and six other students in this class alone have taken part in the Johns Hopkins Talent Search. They took the college entrance exams on an experimental basis last year as 7th graders. Even in junior high, some of them scored well enough to get into college right now. So let's just put it on the line. You've got the brains. Now, put them to work certainly, not for me, but for you. Progress starts when we ask more of ourselves, our schools and, yes, you, our students. We made a start nationally now by setting six National Education Goals to meet the challenges of the 21st Century. By the year 2000, at least nine in every 10 students should graduate from high school. We should be first in the world in math and science. We need to regularly test student's abilities. Every American child should start school ready to learn; every American adult should be literate; and every American school should be safe and drug-free. Reaching those goals is the aim of a strategy that we call America 2000 -- a crusade for excellence in American education school by school, community by community. But what does all this mean you might say, what is he doing, what does this all mean for the students right here in this room? Fast-forward -- five years from now. Unless things change, between now and 1996 as many as one in four of today's 8th graders will not graduate with their class. In some cities, the dropout rate is twice that high or higher. Imagine: Out of a total of nearly three million of your fellow classmates nationwide, an army of more than half a million dropouts. I ask every student watching today: Look around you. Count four students start with yourself. No one dreams of becoming a dropout, but far too many do. Which one of you won't make it through school? The fact is, every one of you can. Let's make a pact then right here. Let's work to see that five years from now, you and your friends will be more than sad statistics. Give yourself a decent shot at your dreams. Stay in school. Get that diploma. Let's go back to the future. In the fall of 1996 -- five years from now -- nearly half of today's 8th graders who get their diplomas will enter the working world. More than half the graduates will stay in school -- and become the college class of the year 2000. The question each student watching today should ask is: Where will I be where will I be five years from now? Will I be holding down a good job and maybe working toward a better one, or will I be out of school and out of work? Will I be on a college campus -- or out running the streets? Think about that tonight when you're at a kitchen table doing some homework; while your parents are meeting your teachers like so many millions do this year at back-to-school nights all across our great country. I'm asking you to put two and two together: Make the connection between the homework you do tonight, the test you take tomorrow and where you'll be five, 15, even 50 years from now. You MORE - 3 - see, the real world doesn't begin somewhere else, some time way down there in the distant future. The real world starts right here. What you do here will have consequences for your whole lives. Let me tell you something -- many of you may find very hard to believe this. You're in control. You're thinking: How can the President say that about kids like us when we don't even have our driver's license? But think about it, and you'll see what I mean. Think about drugs. You see films. You hear police experts and tough speakers from the outside. You get stern lectures from everyone -- movie stars, athletes, teachers, parents, friends. But you know and I know that all the drug prevention programs, all the pledges, all the preaching in the world won't pull you through that critical moment when someone offers drugs. At that moment, everything comes down to you. Yes or no -- you've got to choose, and the answer will change your life. Your parents won't make the decision. Your teachers won't make the decision. Your friends won't make the decision. It's up to you. It takes guts to take control. A sound body and a sound mind -- they go together -- as my friend -- and he is a friend -- Arnold Schwarzenegger says. He's crossing the nation talking with students about the importance of fitness. And real fitness means no drugs. Studies show a decline in drug use -- and that's good, that's encouraging, I think. And every student who draws the line against drugs really deserves credit for that. But drugs and violence continue to threaten every school, every small town and suburb in America. And as students, you have a right to be physically safe at school. You should never have to worry that a quarrel in the hallway will lead to gunfire in the playground. Fear should never follow you into the classroom. If you have to take the long way home after school so you don't cross paths with the gang hanging on the corner, if outsiders roam the halls of your school hassling kids, hassling students, you must take control. Go to your teacher, or go to your principal, or go to your parents -- as difficult as it may be, go to the school board if you have to. Demand discipline. If good people chicken out, bad people take control. Together, we can -- I really believe this -- we can drive the drugs and guns and senseless violence out of our schools. When it comes to your own education, what I'm saying is take control. Don't say school is boring and blame it on your teachers. Make your teachers work hard. Tell them you want a first- class education. Tell them that you're here to learn. Block out the kids who think it's not cool to be smart. I can't understand for the life of me what's so great about being stupid. If someone goofs off today, are they cool? Are they still cool years from now when they're stuck in a dead-end job? Don't let peer pressure stand between you and your dreams. Take control -- challenge yourself. Only you know how hard you work. Maybe you can fake -- maybe, just maybe you can fake your way into a job -- but you won't keep it for long if you don't have the know-how to get the job done. Maybe you can cram the week before that marking period ends, and turn that C into a B. But you can't con your way past the SAT and into college. If you don't work hard, who gets hurt? If you cheat, who pays the price? If you cut corners, if you hunt for the easy A, who comes up short? Easy answer to that one: You do. You're in control -- but you are not alone. People want you to succeed. They want to help you succeed. Here at Deal, MORE - 4 - teachers like your outstanding teacher standing here with us today, Ms. Mostoller -- from your principal, Mr. Moss, to your custodian, Mr. Francis. Right now in classrooms across this country -- in the communities you call home -- when things get tough, when answers are hard to come by -- there's a teacher, a parent, a friend or family member ready to help you. They want to see you make it. If you take school seriously, you won't have to settle for a job -- just any job. You'll have a career. If you make it your business to learn, one day you'll be a better parent. You may not think about it now, but one day your children will want to look up at you and say, "I've got the smartest Mom and Dad in the world." Don't disappoint them. Let me leave you with a simple message: Every time you walk through that classroom door, make it your mission to get a good education. Don't do it just because your parents -- or even the President -- tells you. Do it for yourselves. Do it for your future. And while you're at it, help a little brother or sister to learn -- or maybe even Mom or Dad. Let me know how you're doing. Write me a letter -- and I'm serious about this one -- write me a letter about ways you can help us achieve our goals. I think you know the address. Now we're going to walk over to the school auditorium to say hello to the rest of the student body. To all the students across the country who watched us here in this great classroom today, may I simply say thank you and good luck to you this school year. And now, Ms. Mostoller, if you'll kindly lead the way. Thank you all very much. Nice to be with you. (Applause.) END 12:27 P.M. EDT THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release September 25, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN ADDRESS TO THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION'S BLUE RIBBON SCHOOLS The Sheraton Washington Hotel Washington, D.C. 12:07 P.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Thank you all very, very much. Thank you ever so much, Lamar Alexander. What a job our Secretary is doing. First class. (Applause.) I kind of like the music beyond the wall over there -- (laughter) -- but I don't think they could hold a candle to the Marine Band. I want to thank them very much for being here. (Applause.) And I know that all of you were perhaps as disappointed as Barbara and I were by the weather today. You see, we'd planned on hosting all 800 of you on the White House Lawn; and here I am, the one who ended up making the field trip, along with Bar. (Laughter.) But let me recognize, first off, the many corporate contributors to the Blue Ribbon Program who are here today. And, of course, I'm very pleased, again, to introduce or to acknowledge or to thank our first-rate Secretary of Education, Lamar Alexander, who got us over here. And believe me, he is a real taskmaster. He is seeing to it that both Barbara and I mind our Ps and Qs and stay actively involved in this education program we believe so strongly about. Barbara and I are delighted to recognize the schools that represent this nation's Blue Ribbon best. And we've bestowed blue ribbons now for nine years. Some of your schools are no strangers to the winner's circle. And today, we host a record 32 two-time winners. We meet at a moment when this nation has embarked on what really is a crusade for real reform, revolutionary reform in our schools. A crusade we call America 2000 -- a revolution that will ready us to enter the new world now on our horizon. As you know, right now the news for American education is anything but good. Part of the necessary business of reform is to shine a light into the dark corners of the system, focus on the schools that aren't making the grade, shake people out of their complacency, and show them we need change. But there's another part, another part of the business of building better schools across America, shining the spotlight on the schools that work and the people that make them work. The success stories like each one of the 222 schools here today. Last December, with the world's attention riveted on Desert Shield, I laid out five principles to guide our efforts to restructure and revitalize our schools. With the state of our schools back in the national spotlight, those principles bear repeating today. First we've got to raise expectations -- hold our schools and students to a higher level of achievement. Second, we must decentralize the authority -- clear some room for our teachers and principals to do what they do best -- make learning come alive. And third, we need responsible schools, customer-driven, and that means school choice. MORE - 2 - If we want to create a climate for change, let parents decide which school, public or private, is best for the kids. And fourth, we must make certain our schools are market-oriented. By that I mean competition. Competition works in the business world; it can spur excellence in our schools. And fifth and finally, we must make sure that our schools are performance-based. We need to measure our schools by real results, by the students they produce rather than the resources that we pour in. Quite simply, then, measure by what works. Two years ago, I met with the governors of your state at the Education Summit in Charlottesville, Virginia. There in the shadow of Mr. Jefferson's university we set in motion the process that identified six ambitious national education goals to prepare our children for the challenges of a new century the challenges that that century is destined to bring. We came away from Charlottesville with a solid consensus that what matters most is results. Now, a few days from now the governors and members of our administration, who together constitute the National Education Goals Panel, will tell us just how far America needs to go to reach our goals for the year 2000. We already know there is bad news. And this new national report card isn't going to be one that we want to post on our refrigerators. The point is, it's a place to start, though. Finding out where we stand is the first step towards moving forward. For a long time too long, really we spent our time and energy talking about reform rather than taking action. And that is changing now. And, again, I salute our Secretary of Education. We're charting a new course for this nation's schools, and in that effort, your schools are the pioneers -- the ones blazing a trail the rest will follow someday. The levels of achievement we're looking for in the year 2000 are the goals you're shooting for today. And we here in Washington want to do what we can. Clearly, we can lend a hand. But the real revolution takes place in the communities that you call home. And when you come from as far away as Kalaheo High in Hawaii, Alaska's -- here are a couple of people who have come from as far away as Kalaheo High in Hawaii back there Alaska's East Anchorage High School or Hahn American High School on Hahn Air Force Base in Germany or as near to this place as DC's own Benjamin Banneker and Hine Junior High, you see at a glance that each school travels its own path to excellence. One sad note for any of the kids here who made this short trip from Banneker and Hine, the problem is that right after lunch you'll have to be back in class. (Laughter.) Some schools here today mirror the communities they come from. Their successes reflect years of love and interest and just plain hard work from communities that care. Some of the schools represented here today triumphed against all odds in spite of tough, cruel surroundings. For their students, these schools are islands of calm in the midst of chaos. And that drives home today's lesson: There's no blueprint for the one school that works for everyone. But there is a blue ribbon for every school that works best. Take Genesis, an alternative school for kids with special needs out in Kansas City, Missouri. Genesis began as a Vista program back in the mid-'70s. And today the vast majority of its funds come from the private sector, from national organizations like the United Way, down to local businesses. Genesis serves the kids who have fallen through the cracks, the dropouts, the teen mothers, children coping with broken homes and shattered hopes. And it turns around two-thirds of the troubled kids that come through its doors, prepares them to go back MORE - 3 - to their old schools or go on to get a GED. For these students, Genesis is literally a new beginning, a second chance that gives them their best shot at a promising future. The schools we honor today come in all shapes and sizes, serve students of all races and creeds and colors. From America's major cities to our tiniest town, each one of you represents the tip of the iceberg, the collective accomplishment of teachers and students, principals, parents and the communities you come from. Consider one of the smallest schools here today, Craftsbury Academy - a 180-student public school out in the Vermont farm country, in a town called Craftsbury Common. Times are tough out there. But economic difficulties haven't stopped that community from giving its children every possible opportunity to learn. I think it says something about Craftsbury that when the teachers voted to send someone to today's ceremony, they sent a parent Gary Houston -- a past graduate of Craftsbury whose four kids go there now. So please accept our thanks for all the mothers and fathers who understand what powerful teachers parents can be. So today, your shining example must spark a revolution in American education, spur reform that will literally reinvent the American Schools. Each of your schools is well on the way to where all of us must be. We'll reach our goals by challenging the best minds and big thinkers out there to help us create a new generation of American Schools and have these schools up and running in every congressional district across America by the year 1996. By challenging every city and town to join the crusade become an America 2000 community. And I'm proud to tell you that so far, nine states and one territory are already part of the great and growing America 2000 community. And I assure you there is room for every state, city and town across this country. We really have to start now improve those schools that lag behind, and make our best schools better still. We won't write anyone off. We won't waste time wringing hands about the fact that the year 2000 is just a little more than eight years away. Look at it from a kid's point of view, a child's point of view: Eight years is a lifetime of learning. So let's spend the time between now and the year 2000 opening a new world of possibility for our children. And that's the spirit that will get us to our goals for the year 2000. One community at a time, one school at a time, one student at a time, for the sake of our future we will win this American revolution. And let me just say that if I ever let up and if I ever don't show the proper leadership or the proper support for America 2000, I get it both ways. I get it coming on me from the Secretary of Education who says, you are committed, now stay that way. And you can bet your neck I get it from the person sitting on my right who's dedicated a lot of her life to helping illiteracy. (Applause.) So congratulations to all of you. And when you get home with your blue ribbons, please share my thanks with everybody it's not just you all but with everybody who makes your schools so successful. Thank you and may God bless the United States of America. Thank you very, very much. (Applause.) END 12:20 P.M. EDT THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release September 25, 1991 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN ADDRESS TO THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION'S BLUE RIBBON SCHOOLS The Sheraton Washington Hotel Washington, D.C. 12:07 P.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Thank you all very, very much. Thank you ever so much, Lamar Alexander. What a job our Secretary is doing. First class. (Applause.) I kind of like the music beyond the wall over there -- (laughter) -- but I don't think they could hold a candle to the Marine Band. I want to thank them very much for being here. (Applause.) And I know that all of you were perhaps as disappointed as Barbara and I were by the weather today. You see, we'd planned on hosting all 800 of you on the White House Lawn; and here I am, the one who ended up making the field trip, along with Bar. (Laughter.) But let me recognize, first off, the many corporate contributors to the Blue Ribbon Program who are here today. And, of course, I'm very pleased, again, to introduce or to acknowledge or to thank our first-rate Secretary of Education, Lamar Alexander, who got us over here. And believe me, he is a real taskmaster. He is seeing to it that both Barbara and I mind our Ps and Qs and stay actively involved in this education program we believe so strongly about. Barbara and I are delighted to recognize the schools that represent this nation's Blue Ribbon best. And we've bestowed blue ribbons now for nine years. Some of your schools are no strangers to the winner's circle. And today, we host a record 32 two-time winners. We meet at a moment when this nation has embarked on what really is a crusade for real reform, revolutionary reform in our schools. A crusade we call America 2000 -- a revolution that will ready us to enter the new world now on our horizon. As you know, right now the news for American education is anything but good. Part of the necessary business of reform is to shine a light into the dark corners of the system, focus on the schools that aren't making the grade, shake people out of their complacency, and show them we need change. But there's another part, another part of the business of building better schools across America, shining the spotlight on the schools that work and the people that make them work. The success stories like each one of the 222 schools here today. Last December, with the world's attention riveted on Desert Shield, I laid out five principles to guide our efforts to restructure and revitalize our schools. With the state of our schools back in the national spotlight, those principles bear repeating today. First we've got to raise expectations -- hold our schools and students to a higher level of achievement. Second, we must decentralize the authority -- clear some room for our teachers and principals to do what they do best -- make learning come alive. And third, we need responsible schools, customer-driven, and that means school choice. MORE - 2 - If we want to create a climate for change, let parents decide which school, public or private, is best for the kids. And fourth, we must make certain our schools are market-oriented. By that I mean competition. Competition works in the business world; it can spur excellence in our schools. And fifth and finally, we must make sure that our schools are performance-based. We need to measure our schools by real results, by the students they produce rather than the resources that we pour in. Quite simply, then, measure by what works. Two years ago, I met with the governors of your state at the Education Summit in Charlottesville, Virginia. There in the shadow of Mr. Jefferson's university we set in motion the process that identified six ambitious national education goals to prepare our children for the challenges of a new century -- the challenges that that century is destined to bring. We came away from Charlottesville with a solid consensus that what matters most is results. Now, a few days from now the governors and members of our administration, who together constitute the National Education Goals Panel, will tell us just how far America needs to go to reach our goals for the year 2000. We already know there is bad news. And this new national report card isn't going to be one that we want to post on our refrigerators. The point is, it's a place to start, though. Finding out where we stand is the first step towards moving forward. For a long time -- too long, really we spent our time and energy talking about reform rather than taking action. And that is changing now. And, again, I salute our Secretary of Education. We're charting a new course for this nation's schools, and in that effort, your schools are the pioneers -- the ones blazing a trail the rest will follow someday. The levels of achievement we're looking for in the year 2000 are the goals you're shooting for today. And we here in Washington want to do what we can. Clearly, we can lend a hand. But the real revolution takes place in the communities that you call home. And when you come from as far away as Kalaheo High in Hawaii, Alaska's -- here are a couple of people who have come from as far away as Kalaheo High in Hawaii back there Alaska's East Anchorage High School or Hahn American High School on Hahn Air Force Base in Germany or as near to this place as DC's own Benjamin Banneker and Hine Junior High, you see at a glance that each school travels its own path to excellence. One sad note for any of the kids here who made this short trip from Banneker and Hine, the problem is that right after lunch you'll have to be back in class. (Laughter.) Some schools here today mirror the communities they come from. Their successes reflect years of love and interest and just plain hard work from communities that care. Some of the schools represented here today triumphed against all odds in spite of tough, cruel surroundings. For their students, these schools are islands of calm in the midst of chaos. And that drives home today's lesson: There's no blueprint for the one school that works for everyone. But there is a blue ribbon for every school that works best. Take Genesis, an alternative school for kids with special needs out in Kansas City, Missouri. Genesis began as a Vista program back in the mid-'70s. And today the vast majority of its funds come from the private sector, from national organizations like the United Way, down to local businesses. Genesis serves the kids who have fallen through the cracks, the dropouts, the teen mothers, children coping with broken homes and shattered hopes. And it turns around two-thirds of the troubled kids that come through its doors, prepares them to go back MORE - 3 - to their old schools or go on to get a GED. For these students, Genesis is literally a new beginning, a second chance that gives them their best shot at a promising future. The schools we honor today come in all shapes and sizes, serve students of all races and creeds and colors. From America's major cities to our tiniest town, each one of you represents the tip of the iceberg, the collective accomplishment of teachers and students, principals, parents and the communities you come from. Consider one of the smallest schools here today, Craftsbury Academy -- a 180-student public school out in the Vermont farm country, in a town called Craftsbury Common. Times are tough out there. But economic difficulties haven't stopped that community from giving its children every possible opportunity to learn. I think it says something about Craftsbury that when the teachers voted to send someone to today's ceremony, they sent a parent -- Gary Houston -- a past graduate of Craftsbury whose four kids go there now. So please accept our thanks for all the mothers and fathers who understand what powerful teachers parents can be. So today, your shining example must spark a revolution in American education, spur reform that will literally reinvent the American Schools. Each of your schools is well on the way to where all of us must be. We'll reach our goals by challenging the best minds and big thinkers out there to help us create a new generation of American Schools and have these schools up and running in every congressional district across America by the year 1996. By challenging every city and town to join the crusade -- become an America 2000 community. And I'm proud to tell you that so far, nine states and one territory are already part of the great and growing America 2000 community. And I assure you there is room for every state, city and town across this country. We really have to start now -- improve those schools that lag behind, and make our best schools better still. We won't write anyone off. We won't waste time wringing hands about the fact that the year 2000 is just a little more than eight years away. Look at it from a kid's point of view, a child's point of view: Eight years is a lifetime of learning. So let's spend the time between now and the year 2000 opening a new world of possibility for our children. And that's the spirit that will get us to our goals for the year 2000. One community at a time, one school at a time, one student at a time, for the sake of our future we will win this American revolution. And let me just say that if I ever let up and if I ever don't show the proper leadership or the proper support for America 2000, I get it both ways. I get it coming on me from the Secretary of Education who says, you are committed, now stay that way. And you can bet your neck I get it from the person sitting on my right who's dedicated a lot of her life to helping illiteracy. (Applause.) So congratulations to all of you. And when you get home with your blue ribbons, please share my thanks with everybody -- it's not just you all -- but with everybody who makes your schools so successful. Thank you and may God bless the United States of America. Thank you very, very much. (Applause.) END 12:20 P.M. EDT Apr. 24 / Administration of George Bush, 1991 And in the midst of this bloody chaos, Chief of Staff of the U.S. Army; T. Sgt. Odis Corporal Stowers took charge and bravely Stowers, great-grandnephew of Cpl. Freddie led his men forward, destroying their foes. Stowers; and Gen. Colin L. Powell, Chair- Although he was mortally wounded during man of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. the attack, Freddie Stowers continued to press forward urging his men on until he died. On that September day, Corporal Stowers was alone, far from family and home. He Nomination of Nancy P. Dorn To Be had to be scared; his friends died at his side. an Assistant Secretary of the Army But he vanquished his fear and fought not April 24, 1991 for glory but for a cause larger than himself: the cause of liberty. The President today announced his inten- Today, as we pay tribute to this great tion to nominate Nancy Patricia Dorn, of soldier, our thoughts continue to be with Texas, to be an Assistant Secretary of the the men and women of all our wars who Army for Civil Works at the Department of valiantly carried the banner of freedom into Defense. She would succeed Robert W. battle. They, too, know America would not Page. be the land of the free, if it were not also Since 1990 Ms. Dorn has served as the home of the brave. Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for The soldiers, sailors, airmen, marines, Inter-American Affairs at the Department coastguardsmen of Desert Storm-a group of Defense. Prior to this Ms. Dorn served as that includes Staff Sergeant Warren-all Special Assistant to the President for Legis- these valiant Americans are heirs to the lative Affairs at the White House, 1988- legacy of Corporal Stowers and the men of 1989, and as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Company C. No nation could be more State for Legislative Affairs at the Depart- proud of its sons and daughters than we are ment of State, 1986-1988. In 1986 she of them. served as chief of staff and floor assistant for Today, we celebrate their achievements, the House Republican Deputy Whip Loef- but we also heed these words echoing over fler and press secretary and chief spokes- the centuries: Only the dead have seen the man for the Loeffler for Governor cam- end of war. We owe it to Freddie Stowers paign in Texas. Ms. Dorn served with Con- and those who revere his legacy to defend gressman Tom Loeffler as the associate staff the principles for which he died and for designee on the staff of the Committee on which our great country stands. Appropriations, 1983-1986, and as a legisla- In that spirit, I am honored to welcome tive assistant, 1981-1983. two of his sisters-Georgiana Palmer, of Ms. Dorn graduated from Baylor Univer- Richmond, California, and Mary Bowens, of sity in 1981. She was born September 18, Greenville, South Carolina. They will 1958, in Lubbock, TX, and resides in Ar- accept the award on behalf of their late lington, VA. brother, the text of which I will now ask Sergeant Major Byrne to read the citation. [At this point, the citation was read.] I think that concludes the service, but I'd Remarks to the United States Academic like to ask the Vice President and Secretary Decathlon Winners of Defense and General Vuono and General April 25, 1991 Powell to come up and thank our recipi- ents. And maybe the other members of the The President. Please be seated. Thank Joint Chiefs would join us. I think it would you. What a day. I was going to apologize be most appropriate. for keeping you waiting, but now I think I'll take credit for giving you the time in the Note: The President spoke at 3:08 p.m. in sun here. [Laughter] It is beautiful, and we the East Room at the White House. In his are just delighted to have you all here. I remarks, he referred to Gen. Carl E. Vuono, want to especially recognize this gentleman 502 Administration of George Bush, 1991 / Apr. 25 in the front row, Ted Sanders, who's doing All right, I have a question: What do you such a wonderful job at our Department of have in common with Bruce Jenner, Rafer Education; Bob Suarez of the U.S. Academ- Johnson, and Jim Thorpe? All- ic Decathlon; and the teams from DC's A Student. -wearing gold medals. Benjamin Banneker High School and Alex- The President. That's it. [Laughter] All andria, Virginia's, Thomas Jefferson High winning. All winners. All winning decath- School of Science and Technology. letes and the ones who mastered the ulti- And of course, welcome to our newest mate test of the athlete and the student. American heroes, the 1991 Academic De- You've shown your peers that it's as exciting cathlon champs-the team's from J.J. to root for an academic team as an athletic Pearce High School in Richardson, Texas. one. And that it takes skill, stamina, and We're proud of you, and I think, America is mental and emotional intensity to achieve proud of you. in the classroom as well as in the stadium. I was looking over some of the questions And by doing that, you give them a price- you tackled, like: "The Earth's magnetic less gift: the belief in their ability to reach field is compressed on the sun-facing side out and shape their own futures. by what?" Well-[aughter]--the kids Last week, along with the Secretaries behind me know, but for the media out from the Department of Education-Secre- there, the answer is: solar wind. [Laughter] tary Sanders was there and Secretary Alex- You guys remember that. ander, our new Secretary-I unveiled All I can say is, I wouldn't have made it America 2000, our long-range strategy for past the round where they asked me to educational excellence. It is ambitious. And spell "broccoli." [Laughter] it is far-reaching and absolutely essential. But congratulations to Kevin, Dardy, There's a new century coming, one with Eugene, Misty, Christine, Craig, Wade, unlimited horizons. And our goal must be to make sure that our children enter this new Amie, and Frank, and coaches Dorcas and Linda-the Norman Schwarzkopfs of world equipped with the skills that will let Pearce High. [Laughter] That's what we them dream dreams and know that they can make them come true. America 2000 is refer to you as around here. [Laughter] You've done something remarkable. This a challenge posed to each of us, to literally reinvent American education, to reach year's contest began with more than 35,000 deep within us to find answers, so that our students at 3,500 high schools coast to coast, kids can reach out to find the stars. and now it's just you. I must admit, it stirs my Texas pride a And that's why I'm so proud of you as messengers of this idea. Your lives and your little to hear that in this national competi- accomplishments speak to other kids the tion's 10-year history, your school has won way no words from a government or even a five times. And I wish our son's Texas Rang- teacher can. These kids look at each of you ers might be achieving the same kind of and they see themselves. They look at you record in their field. and they see what they, too, can become. But I want to tell every one of the 35,000 And that's what a new kind of a hero is, a across the Nation, seriously, what you've new generation of heroes, with the good done for this country. You've shown great values you learn from disciplined determi- things can be achieved by commitment, by nation, the sharp mind that's not wasted on perseverance, hard work, and teamwork. drugs, the confidence and pride that come And there's something I really like about from stretching yourself, proving yourself. the decathlon, something I'm going to tell You're the ones who will help our America my grandkids about. This isn't about being 2000 dream come true. the smartest kid in your class; after all, each You have some pretty impressive part- of them is evenly divided among A, B, and ners, too, who will also have a big role to C students. The lesson, rather, of the Aca- play in reaching our education goals-pri- demic Decathlon is something each of us vate businesses. For instance, in this year's needs to take through life. It's about learn- decathlon, there was the local foundation in ing to be the best you can. Hawaii which bought sweaters for its team Apr. 25 / Administration of George Bush, 1991 to wear in competition, the Toastmasters Secretary of Education; Bob Suarez, vice Club which trained students for the speech president of the U.S. Academic Decathlon; segment, the companies that sent in experts and Kevin Barenbalt, Dardy Chang, from within their ranks to tutor the team Eugene Chen, Misty Karin, Christine Liu, members, and the major national corpora- Craig Macaulay, Wade McIntyre. Amie von- tions that underwrote scholarships for the Briesen, Frank Wilde, Dorcas Helmes, and winners. Linda Berger of J.J. Pearce High School. These businesses believe that each of us can play a pivotal role in our kids' educa- tional future. This amazing bond between industry and individual is the keystone of the American spirit. That spirit is the basis Proclamation 6280-National Day of of the decathlon. And it's exactly what we Prayer, 1991 must bring to America 2000. You've April 25, 1991 proven-and now we'll all act to continue to prove-that together we can do great By the President of the United States things, great things that will help inspire of America others, great things like what's been done at the decathlon by kids like DC's Banneker A Proclamation High's Che-Wah Lee. Che-Wah Lee won While we owe constant praise to Al- the speech gold medal telling how his par- mighty God, we Americans have added ents fled China so their children could cause for thanksgiving on this National Day know the American Dream; great things of Prayer because of the recent coalition done by kids like Christine Liu here at victory in the Persian Gulf. However, our Pearce High, the overall top student in the joy and gratitude are inspired by far more entire competition; by kids like Fred Klug, than military triumph; on this special day of winner of the decathlon's 1990 Caperton prayer held in the 200th year of our Bill of Award for dedication to learning in the face Rights, we give thanks for America's long of major obstacles: Fred is permanently par- and abiding legacy of freedom. alyzed, and scored 100 percent on the During the past 200 years, the ideals en- Super Quiz. shrined in our Bill of Rights have gained And there are great things being done by favor around the world. Even where tyrants teams like Thomas Jefferson High School of have sought to rule by repression and Science and Technology in Alexandria- terror, the spirit of freedom has endured. Rookie of the Year winner. Teams like This is because, as Alexander Hamilton Whitney Young Magnet High School in once noted, "the Sacred Rights of Mankind inner-city Chicago, which won this year's are not to be rummaged for among old bronze medal and became the model for parchments or musty records. They are other large urban schools. Teams like Ten- written, as with a sunbeam, in the whole nessee's Jackson Christian School-State volume of human nature, by the Hand of winner, although it has just 100 kids in the the Divinity itself, and can never be erased whole school. or obscured by mortal power." Almighty Abraham Lincoln said, "I will study and God has granted each of us free will and prepare myself, and someday my chance inscribed in our hearts the unalienable dig- will come." You've done just that. And nity and worth that come from being made you've inspired your countrymen to do just in His image. that. Because our dignity and freedom are gifts Thank you, and congratulations. And may of our Creator, we have a duty to cherish God bless you in the exciting futures out them, always using the latter to choose life there ahead of you. Thank you very, very and goodness. On this occasion we do well much. to pray for the wisdom and the resolve to do just that. Note: The President spoke at 11:37 a.m. in As an elevation of the soul's eyes to the Rose Garden at the White House. In his Heaven, prayer helps us to distinguish be- remarks, he referred to Ted Sanders, Under tween liberty and license-to recognize 504 Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. PAGE 2 3RD STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format. Copyright (c) 1991 The Washington Post October 17, 1991, Thursday, Final Edition SECTION: METRO; PAGE D3 LENGTH: 628 words HEADLINE: 30 Newest Ambassadors to England Take the Stage in SE SERIES: Occasional BYLINE: Patrice Gaines-Carter, Washington Post Staff Writer BODY: Shekiya Crawford wrote in her winning essay that she lives "in a drug-infested neighborhood" and wants to go to England to help the British solve their social problems. "Maybe the people of England have drug problems like we do, or maybe their teenagers need advice on not getting pregnant," she wrote. Shekiya, 13, was one of 30 students from Fletcher Johnson Educational Center who found out yesterday that they had won an essay contest and the grand prize, a trip to London next month with council member H.R. Crawford (D-Ward 7). (Shekiya is no relation to the council member.) The students wrote on the theme "Why I would be a good Ward 7 Junior Ambassador to Great Britain." Students at the school in Southeast Washington gathered in the auditorium and tried to sit politely while their principal, H.R. Crawford and a British Embassy official spoke. But by the time the names were called, the fidgeting and murmuring were at a peak. "Kwanee Price!" Crawford called. "Charles Price" "Kwanza Price!" Kwanee and Kwanza are twins, 13. Charles, 12, is their brother. Charles, sounding very much like an Academy Award winner, told a reporter, "Without the support of our aunt, our grandmother and our mother, we wouldn't have made it. "Our mother died a few years ago. Something was wrong with her heart. We live with our grandmother, who gave us a lot of support. Our aunt helped us type our papers. Our mother taught us all we know." "Peitra Davis!" Peitra, 13, said she and three friends "got together at lunch and prayed. I feel weak," she said, as she hugged her friends. "Aubrey Bowman!" LEXIS'NEXIS'LEXIS NEXIS Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. PAGE 3 (c) 1991 The Washington Post, October 17, 1991 Aubrey, 12, wrote he "would want to learn how to play cricket, soccer, and in-line roller-skating from an Englishman." Then he wrote a poem keyed to the letters of the word "ambassador: "A is for being ambitious, M is for meeting people," etc. Crawford came up with the idea for the trip after the Queen of England visited the Marshall Heights neighborhood in his ward last May. Alice Frazier, whose home her majesty visited, will accompany the students. "Aynna Kinney!" The 14-year-old, who has never flown and wants to be a lawyer, ran to the stage, and stood with tears streaming down her cheeks. Her mother, seated in the front row, jumped up and thrust two fists in the air. "It's the best thing that ever happened to me," said Aynna, trembling with excitement. When they called John Shuler's name, the crowd went crazy. Shuler, 18, said it's because he's "a little playful and nobody thought I'd do something like this." He said he was in a youth correctional center earlier this year after being picked up for possession of drugs. The 30 winners stood in somewhat of a line, but mostly they ran around hugging one another, giggling and squealing with joy. There was a lot to be excited about. Archie Buffkins of the Kennedy Center announced that James Wolfenson, the center's director, was personally donating money for the group to see a play in England and also outfitting each student with a blue blazer and a gray skirt or trousers. Annie Addison, grandmother of the Price children, said she wanted to help them with their papers but "everytime I started reading them, I went to sleep. I never read one in its entirety." After the students and the parents settled down and the other students left the auditorium, Crawford and Principal George Rutherford II, who will accompany the group to England, got down to some planning details. Rutherford announced a big fund-raising dinner Nov. 2. On stage, winners Sharn Cook, 12, and Darin Newson, 11, talked about what they wanted to see in London. "Picadilly Circle," said Darin. = Queen Victoria Memorial," said Sharn. "Buckingham Palace," Darin said. On that, the two slapped palms. GRAPHIC: PHOTO, LASHAWN COLEMAN, HER SISTER, ROBIN, IN TOW, JUMPS AS SHE LEARNS THAT HER ESSAY HAS WON HER A TRIP TO LONDON. DAYNA SMITH LEXIS'NEXIS'LEXIS NEXIS Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. PAGE 4 (c) 1991 The Washington Post, October 17, 1991 TYPE: DC NEWS SUBJECT: DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA; TRAVEL AND TOURISM; GREAT BRITAIN; STUDENTS ORGANIZATION: FLETCHER JOHNSON EDUCATIONAL CENTER NAMED-PERSONS: SHEKIYA CRAWFORD; H.R. CRAWFORD; CHARLES PRICE; PEITRA DAVIS; AUBREY BOWMAN; AYNNA KINNEY; JOHN SHULER LEXIS'NEXIS'LEXIS'NEXIS Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. PAGE 5 2ND STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format. Copyright (c) 1991 The Washington Post November 17, 1991, Sunday, Final Edition SECTION: METRO; PAGE B3 LENGTH: 619 words HEADLINE: Queen's Washington Hostess To See Her Majesty's Realm; Excited Southeast Residents Depart for England SERIES: Occasional BYLINE: Keith Harriston, Washington Post Staff Writer BODY: Alice Frazier was ready to leave her home on Queen's Stroll in Southeast Washington yesterday afternoon to begin her trip to England, but stopped short of the front door. She hugged her son Ron. She hugged her grandson Dietrick. She even hugged her daughter Betty Queen, who was making the trip with her. It was a fitting bon voyage for the 67-year-old grandmother who made international headlines last May when she greeted Queen Elizabeth II at her home with an affectionate hug - a break with centuries of British protocol. "I'm so excited," Frazier said. "I'm happy to be going out of the states for the first time. I never thought that me just being myself would get me a trip to England. = Frazier was part of a group of 56 people who left for England last night, including 30 students and three teachers from the Fletcher Johnson Educational Center, community leaders and Ward 7 D.C. Council member H.R. Crawford. For seven days the group will tour England with stops at Buckingham Palace, Piccadilly Circus, the American Embassy, a youth center and several schools. No visit with the queen is on the schedule. "It would be nice to see her again," said Frazier, who prepared potato salad and fried chicken for Queen Elizabeth II and Barbara Bush when they visited her home. "My first thought would be to hug her again." The flight will be the first plane ride for many in the group. For others, it will be the first flight over an ocean. That made some of them a little nervous, including Frazier. "I don't want to think about that really," she said. "I'm going to pretend that I'm down on the ground in a car." The students chosen to make the trip wrote essays about why they would make a good junior ambassador to Great Britain. Anticipating her departure kept 14-year-old Yatiya Gross awake Friday night. After hours of scratching her hands and wringing her fingers, she got out of LEXIS'NEXIS'LEXIS'NEXIS Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. PAGE 6 (c) 1991 The Washington Post, November 17, 1991 bed at 5 a.m. yesterday. And she woke up everyone else in her home. "I couldn't help it," Yatiya said. "I was just up walking around, thinking about it." She set her travel clock ahead six hours. She rechecked her two bags she already had packed. At 2:45 p.m., almost an hour before the group was scheduled to meet at Pennsylvania Avenue Baptist Church, Yatiya arrived with her mother, father and grandmother. "We're here first because of me," said Yatiya's grandmother, Geraldine Smith. "I was doing the driving. And she had us all up so early, we wanted to get her here in a hurry." Orville Hammond, 13, was just as excited. But he took a different approach. With two of his three bags packed by 7 p.m. Friday, Orville decided to go to sleep. But like Yatiya, Orville awoke at 5 a.m. yesterday. "I was ready to go," said Orville, who would be taking his first trip by plane. "I wish we had left" Friday. Waiting in the church parking lot yesterday afternoon and watching taxicabs line up for the long ride from Southeast Washington to Dulles Airport still was not enough evidence to prove to 12-year-old Sharn Cook that he was leaving the United States. "I don't think I'm gonna believe it until the plane takes off," Sharn said. British Airways donated airfare for the group. And several other foundations and businesses donated money or clothing. Nike donated tennis shoes and warm-up suits for the entire group. They all wore them yesterday, including Frazier, who, her relatives said, never wears pants. "You know, I couldn't let the children be the only ones who are sporty," said Frazier, who was wearing an aqua-and-white warm-up suit over a T-shirt from the Hard Rock Cafe. She pointed to her shiny, white leather Nike shoes. "And you know what they say: When in Rome, do as they do." GRAPHIC: PHOTO, ALICE FRAZIER, WHO BECAME FAMOUS FOR HUGGING QUEEN ELIZABETH II, IS HUGGED BY HER SISTER, MARY PROCTOR, AS SHE LEAVES FOR A VACATION IN ENGLAND. LUCIAN PERKINS TYPE: DC NEWS SUBJECT: DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA; GREAT BRITAIN; STUDENTS; TRAVEL AND TOURISM; ROYALTY AND NOBILITY NAMED-PERSONS: ALICE FRAZIER; QUEEN ELIZABETH II LEXIS'NEXIS'LEXIS NEXIS Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. PAGE 7 1ST STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format. Copyright (c) 1991 The Washington Post November 24, 1991, Sunday, Final Edition SECTION: METRO; PAGE B14 LENGTH: 647 words HEADLINE: No Hug This Time On Visit to Home Of Royal Guest SERIES: Occasional BYLINE: Glenn Frankel, Washington Post Foreign Service DATELINE: LONDON, Nov. 23, 1991 BODY: Alice Frazier, the Washington grandmother who received world attention for the hug she gave Queen Elizabeth II during the monarch's state visit to the United States, this week paid her own, less formal version of a state visit to the British capital. She came to London along with her daughter, Betty Queen, D.C. Council member H.R. Crawford (D-Ward 7) and 53 Washington area residents, including community leaders and 30 students from the Fletcher-Johnson Educational Center. The group spent seven event-packed days in the country touring schools, community centers, a public housing complex, museums and a concert hall. They also took a bus tour of the English countryside and a cruise on the River Thames. They finished up the visit today with a trip to the Tower of London and St. Paul's Cathedral and depart Sunday morning to return to Washington. But the highlight for Alice Frazier was a trip Thursday morning to Buckingham Palace, where the group witnessed the changing of the guard. Special passes had been arranged so that they could watch the ceremony from inside the palace gates. "There were so many people standing outside," she recalled. "I was just glad to be inside the gate." The trip is the first time Frazier, who is 68, has traveled outside the United States. She said the entire experience has been thrilling. "There are so many beautiful things to see -- the scenery, the buildings, the churches," she said. "I'll have a whole lot to talk about when I get home." The 30 students from Fletcher-Johnson are all Ward 7 residents selected by a panel after they had submitted essays on the theme, "Why I would be a good Ward 7 Junior Ambassador to Great Britain." All are seventh- or eighth-graders. "A lot of these kids have never been out of the District before, let alone gone somewhere like England, = said Ronald Collins, Crawford's chief of staff and spokesman for the group. "It's been a very rich cultural and educational experience for them and for all of us." LEXIS'NEXIS'LEXIS NEXIS Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. PAGE 8 (c) 1991 The Washington Post, November 24, 1991 British Airways provided free tickets to the students plus two additional tickets for a raffle held to raise money for the trip. Sir Robin Renwick, British ambassador to the United States, and Lady Renwick helped make the arrangements. Thirty-three companies, groups and individuals helped sponsor or otherwise assist the visitors. During her state visit to Washington last May, the queen visited Ward 7, the District's easternmost ward and one of its poorest. It was the first time a visiting head of state had traveled to the ward, which is 97 percent black. Accompanied by First Lady Barbara Bush, Mayor Sharon Pratt Dixon, Housing and Urban Development Secretary Jack Kemp and many local officials, the queen toured the new Richard England Police Boys and Girls Club and several single-family houses on Drake Place SE newly developed by the Marshall Heights Community Development Organization. It was while strolling through those houses that the queen met Alice Frazier, who along with her family was one of the first residents in the new houses. She welcomed the queen into her house, then bestowed upon the monarch a spontaneous and affectionate bearhug that stunned the entourage and surprised the queen herself. Public shows of affection to members of the royal family are frowned upon in Britain, but the queen took Frazier's hug in stride. For many it proved to be the most memorable moment of the trip. Drake Place has since been renamed Queen's Stroll to commemorate the visit. Besides Crawford and his wife, Eleanora, the group visiting London this past week included George Rutherford II, principal of Fletcher-Johnson, his wife, Sandra, and Ulysses Glee, chairman of the Ward 7 Democrats. Fletcher-Johnson is an open-space school serving 865 preschoolers through ninth-graders. It is one of only two open-space schools in the District's public school system. GRAPHIC: PHOTO, AT THE PALACE, ALICE FRAZIER CHATS WITH A POLICEMAN. IN THE BACKGROUND ARE H.R. CRAWFORD AND GEORGE RUTHERFORD II. REUTER TYPE: DC NEWS, FOREIGN NEWS SUBJECT: GREAT BRITAIN; TRAVEL AND TOURISM; DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA NAMED-PERSONS: ALICE FRAZIER; QUEEN ELIZABETH II LEXIS'NEXIS'LEXIS'NEXIS