Ask the Scholar

Document scope · 1 page
doc
Scholar
Ask about this object, its catalog metadata, its source description, or the page inventory. For page-specific OCR and visual context, open one of the page chats.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
323153836
label
Citizens Democracy Corps 1/22/92 [OA 7566]
core
doc
dtoType
document
pageCount
1
Source metadata
Source extras
naId
323153836
levelOfDescription
fileUnit
recordType
description
ocrSource
nara-archive
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
document
mediaId
6519e7f13c372259
ocrText
Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Backup Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13794 Folder ID Number: 13794-007 Folder Title: Citizens Democracy Corps 1/22/92 [OA 7566] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 22 2 5 21 JAN ACKS: ADD DIANE BUTTERFIELD T8 MENTON. MATT SMITH RE: DIPLOMATIC # COB today DUE BACK @ 2p tody THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release January 22, 1992 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT TO CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS CONFERENCE Room 450 Old Executive Office Building 11:17 A.M. EST THE PRESIDENT: This is strictly a cameo appearance, a drop-by. And excuse the -- I would ask these distinguished panelists to excuse the interruption and let you return to your regular program in just a few minutes. But I'm delighted to see Ambassador Hartman here, who served his country with such distinction -- most recent post, unless I missed one, was to what used to be the Soviet Union -- and did a great job. Then, of course, Ambassador Polansky, the CDC's Executive Director. In less than two years, this Corps, this Citizens Democracy Corps, has proved to be an idea ahead of its time. The first mission was to reach out to the newley-independent nations of Eastern and Central Europe. And today, the CDC's mandate extends not only to the nations in the old Soviet bloc, but to the Baltic States, and then even to the former Soviet Union itself. Let me also welcome a couple of others -- Cooper Evans, that worked long and hard in this building after he served with such distinction in the Congress; a good friend of longstanding; Diane Butterfield, who I know is doing a lot of efficient staff, modestly standing over here. And I'm told but I don't see him right here that Max Kampelman was here. Was he, or not? Well, he's supposed to be here -- (laughter) -- and tell him he's got three demerits for not being here -- (laughter) -- because I was going to say something very -- where is he? Hey, Max. Anytime they can put Max Kampelman in the back of the room in the shadows there's something wrong with the way this thing is set up. But let me just say I'm grateful for his participation. And like Art Hartman and others here, he really worked hard for human rights and for peace and for all the values that all of us believe in so strongly. George Soros is here, the President of the Soros Fund Management. My thanks to all of you, all of you, for coming to Washington to take part in an effort that really can, literally, shape the history. You meet at a critical moment. Right now in the lands of the former Soviet Union, a new revolution is unfolding right before our very eyes. Millions of people have shed the dead weight of the communist past to reclaim their heritage and their history; to revive the powerful hope all people share of living in freedom. This moment of great hope is also a time of terri hardship, tremendous hardship. Seventy years of the So" experience and the implosion of the socialist econom their toll. The harsh winter, empty shelves fueling threatening democracy's great gains. MORE - 2 - old Soviet Union, is to create a breathing space for free market The challenge now for the newley-independent states, the reform and democratic institutions to take root and grow. Earlier this morning I went over to the State Department, meeting with representatives of over 47 nations. I think 40 of them are at the question of humanitarian aid for the former Soviet Union. foreign minister level. They're all now focusing on the urgent Look, our country has always helped when people need food or medical attention. We've always tried to do our level-best exception. to help people in need around the world, and this should be no additional assistance, $600 million in technical assistance an in And today I proposed that Congress now approve humanitarian aid to help the people of the Commonwealth of Independent States. At the urging of many in this room, we have stepped up and we have tried to do our part with several billion dollars of food aid arrangements. We have a tremendous stake in the this Commonwealth of Independent States. success of Russia and, indeed, of the other members of the CIS, of the understand, and that is that government to government is only part you of But I came here to make the point that obviously all overall equation. Bringing the former Soviet Republics into the government that's alone, particularly now, particularly with this experience by community of free nations is a task that can never be accomplished the taking place before our eyes -- the move to market economy, need to remake, totally remake the financial institutions of whatever it is. It cannot be done by government alone. So we've got to build the human contacts that give free government its real meaning. The countless exchanges that take place every day among private individuals, they help -- and between businesses and labor, terribly important. The academic exchanges or just contacts by our academicians making contacts with theirs wherever that may be terribly important. All the groups and organizations that give life to free society ought to be trying in one way or another to interact. a And I that's where each one of your organizations come in. That's why proposed the Citizens Democracy Corps. As I said back in the spring is of '90 when it was announced, the real strength of democracy its citizens the collective strength of individual Americans. a proof of the kind of difference that all of you can make. It's a So let me single out the work of one group here today as project called Dakota Cares, sponsored by the North Dakota Grain Growers Association. It started with one of the traditions of the American heartland, pitching in to help someone in need, and transported that idea to people in need thousands of miles away. Right now, Dakota Cares is moving 100 tons of flour to the people of St. Petersburg, each bag stamped as a gift from the state of North Dakota. Its ability to move that flour across the country, across an ocean and off the docks and into the homes of people who need it, is testament to our spirit, to the American spirit at its very best. That same spirit animates all the people gathered in this room because you do represent a cross section of American society; people with the expertise and the energy to help an old adversary make the transition to free markets and free government. People who show the world the true meaning of democracy in action. And I am very, very pleased to see so many American organizations many democracy. individuals so active in strengthening the forces of MORE - 3 - Let me just say on the government's part, we are going to stay involved. We're in a funny kind of tough year now in terms of priorities, but I must not and I will not neglect my responsibilities to do what I can do as the President of this great country in mobilizing others to do the good work of government, to help where governments can. I'm looking forward to seeing President Yeltsin, for example, when he comes here, talking about the problems that I'm sure many of you are talking about today. We will stay actively and fully involved. Everyone is looking to the United States of America, to our leadership, since the crumbling of the Soviet Union, not just in how we treat with the Commonwealth, but how we treat with other problems from the Middle East to South America to wherever in the world. So we've got to stay involved as a government and I just wanted you all to know that I will do my level-best to keep the government-to-government programs on the right footing. But the government simply can't do it, can't do it all. We need your help and we need your active involvement. And it is an enormously exciting period -- it's a time of trouble, a time of great grief and worry for the people over there -- human suffering. But we've got to look at it like it's a time of great promise not just for democracy and freedom and free markets in these things, but for a whole new relationship between our country and these former the one former adversary parts of which we are trying to help now to the best of our ability. So thank you very, very much for your concern and your interest. And believe me, you are engaged in something that is fundamental, fundamental to world peace. Thank you. (Applause.) END 11:26 A.M. EST Les & AMBASSADOR MAX KAMPELMAN CHAIRMAN OF FREEDOM HOUSE SEN. NANCY KASSEBAUM, X REPRESENTING THE, DEMOCRACY CORPS EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE X Robron out Amb. HARTMAN [ARTHMR] forner Amb to former Soriet Union CDC 1/22/92 Cabinet affairs 2800 David Grtlin 9am Honor Ingerson - Sec Dawmski is cm6 by for regished Dept. Sec. Robson [John] ] Treasury 566-2801 called Backy auderson 9am for congress acks if any? Senator Kassebaum CDC Euc. Comm. arb Karpelma 639 7020 [Shar] 11:15 CDC nemures Dept. Sec. John Robson office McGroarty/Bunton January 21, 1992 4:30 pm [cdc] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS CONFERENCE add OEOB ROOM 450 JANUARY 22, 1992 11:15 A.M. to Porno this version 12 5p 1/21/92 Please excuse the interruption -- I'll return you to your And of course regular program in just a few moments. Let me say how pleased I Hartmun am to see Ambassador Polansky, the CDC's Executive Director. Amb. [Artnw], former Amb. to In less than two years the Citizens Democracy Corps has <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< proved to be an idea ahead of its time. CDC's first mission was former to reach out to the newly independent nations of Eastern and squiet Union Central Europe. Today, the CDC's mandate extends not only to the nations of the old Soviet Bloc, but to the Baltic states and even the former Soviet Union itself. // Let me also welcome so many old friends: Cooper Evans, add former member of my White House team. Diane Butterfield. Ambassador Max Kampelman, Chairman of Freedom House George ? Soros, President of Soros Fund Management. // My thanks to all of you for coming to Washington to take part in an effort that can literally shape history. / You meet at a critical moment. Right now, in the lands of the former Soviet Union, a new revolution unfolds before our eyes. Millions of people have shed the dead weight of the communist past to reclaim their heritage and history -- to revive the powerful hope all people share of living in freedom. you C time of great = promiss new gur put CT whish, 2 But this moment of great hope is also a time of tremendous hardship. 70 years of the Soviet experience and the implosion of the socialist economy have taken their toll. A harsh winter and empty shelves fuel discontent -- and threaten democracy's great gains. The challenge now for the newly independent states of the old Soviet Union is to create a breathing space for free market reforms and democratic institutions to take root and grow. Earlier this morning I met at the State Department with representatives of over 47 nations now focusing on the urgent sadd lib question of humanitarian aid for the former Soviet Union. I our couly announced a major new effort by the U.S. to extend assistance has along amounting to $5 billion dollars in current and future funds. / hepd But I came here to make the point that the government-to- * add lib government approach is only part of the overall equation. doneow Bringing the former Soviet Republics into the community of free part nations is a task that can never be accomplished by government particular None Hemalon alone. Helping democracy succeed depends on building the human statement context, the human contacts that give free government its real meaning: the countless exchanges that take place every day among private individuals, between businesses and labor, in the academic world -- all the groups and organizations that give life to a free society. // (5) That's where each one of your organizations come in -- and that's why I proposed the Citizens Democracy Corps. / As I said back in the spring of 1990 when I announced the CDC: the real 3 strength of democracy is its citizens -- the collective strength of individual Americans. // Let me single out the work of one group here today as proof of the kind of difference all of you can make. It's a project called Dakota Cares, sponsored by the North Dakota Grain Growers Association. It started with one of the traditions of the American heartland -- pitching in to help someone in need -- and transported that idea to people in need thousands of miles away. Right now, "Dakota Cares" is moving 100 tons of flour to the people of St. Petersburg -- each bag stamped as a gift from North Dakota. Its ability to move that flour across the country, across an ocean, and off the docks and into the homes of people who need it most is testament to the American spirit at its best. That same spirit animates all the people gathered in this room. You represent a cross-section of American society: People with the expertise and energy to help our old adversary make the transition to free markets and free government -- people who show the world the true meaning of democracy in action. /// I am very pleased to see so many American organizations, so many individuals, so active in strengthening the forces of freedom and democracy. Once again, my thanks to each one of you for making this vital work your mission. # # # advin stay fun lote bird L you stay of you anle actively wd mister from lisa imah do 6 my usA wg lvl best on fats git to Jeannee please not McGroarty/Bunton January 20 1992 8:30 am [cdc] Jim Inter PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS CONFERENCE Jin think doesnt shin shinla wn when wi room Poms 1:15P 21 OEOB. ROOM 450 JANUARY 22, 1992 ans. Sick Polarsky Sichary 11:15 A.M. there sin. kassebam Please excuse the interruption -- I'll return you to your regular program in just a few moments [Introductory Panel atel acknowledgements. ] Let me say how pleased I am to see Senator Kassebaum, representing the Democracy Corps' Executive Committee, to left is and Ambassador Polansky, the CDC's Executive Director. // The May 12, Citizens Democracy Corps has proved to be an idea ahead of its 1990 time. We created the CDC less than two years ago to reach out td the newly independent nations of Eastern and Central Europe. Today, the CDC's mandate extends not only to the nations of the old Soviet Bloc, but to the Baltic states and even the former Soviet Union itself. // Diane Butterfield Rood! Let me also welcome so many old friends [Cooper Evans etc.] ? // My thanks to all of you for coming to Washington to take part in an effort that can literally shape history. / You meet at a critical moment. Right now, in the lands of the former Soviet Union, a new revolution unfolds before our eyes. Millions of people have shed the dead weight of the communist past to reclaim their heritage and history -- to revive the powerful hope all people share of living in freedom. / space form member of my WHaleam, George Soros amb. Max Kangelman, Speaking @ hundring Chaiman of Fuelom House; 2 But this moment of great hope is also a time of tremendous hardship. 70 years of the Soviet experience and the implosion of the socialist economy have taken their toll. A harsh winter and empty shelves fuel discontent -- and threaten the democracy's great gains. The challenge now for the Commonwealth states is to create a breathing space for free market reforms and democratic per Matt institutions 1@ State to take root and COP grow Matt smith @ Batocol 21/1/92 5:30P. smith protoce Earlier this morning I met at the State Department with representatives a ministers of [xx] nations now focusing on the urgent question of -over 50 (54 - INCLUDE SEC. BAKER - ORGANIZATIONS, VATICAN, EC etc.) AD- 15 GOOD USE! Matt Smith humanitarian aid for the former Soviet Union. / I came here to make the point that the government-to-government approach is only part of the overall equation. Can Bringing the Commonwealth of Independent States into the back community of free nations is a task that can never be this accomplished by government alone. Helping democracy succeed to aft. depends on building the human context, the human contacts that confin give free government its real meaning: the countless exchanges that take place every day between private individuals, between businesses and labor -- the free exchange of ideas that links the academic community with their counterparts in other free countries. // That's where each one of your organizations come in -- and that's why I created the Citizens Democracy Corps. / As I said back in the spring of 1990 when I announced the creation of the CDC: the real strength of democracy is its citizens -- the collective strength of individual Americans. // 3 Let me single out the work of one group here today as proof of the kind of difference all of you can make. It's a project called Dakota Cares, sponsored by the North Dakota Grain Growers Association. It started with one of the traditions of the American heartland -- pitching in to help someone in need -- and transported that idea to people in need thousands of miles away. Right now, "Dakota Cares" is moving 100 tons of flour to the people of St. Petersburg -- each bag stamped as a gift from North < Dakota. Its ability to move that flour across the country, across an ocean, and off the docks and into the homes of people who need it most is testament to the American spirit at its best. // That same spirit animates all the people gathered in this room. You represent a cross-section of American society: People with the expertise and energy to help our old adversary make the transition to free markets and free government -- people who show the world then true meaning of democracy in action. /// I am very pleased to see so many American organizations, so many individuals, so active in strengthening the forces of freedom and democracy. Once again, my thanks to each one of you for making this vital work your mission. # # # CDC [Drave Butterfund \ add to fainl who remarks etculture ist Jim Scharfer [7120] into achs: Diane Butterfield [872-0933] annie Kristen Kathy Super call Biu NSC sittman's office @ called Matt @ 5pm away from desk-wcb - Brenda Hilliard 2224 final check on State Dept. #s for metg M State Dept. Potas on Wests. him. Botocal office Matt Smith [ 647-1276 fluid # call but this oft. an alone McGroarty/Bunton January 20, 1992 4:30 pm [cdc] 5p 1/21/92 PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS CONFERENCE OEOB. ROOM 450 JANUARY 22, 1992 11:15 A.M. Please excuse the interruption -- I'll return you to your regular program in just a few moments. Let me say how pleased I am to see Ambassador Polansky, the CDC's Executive Director. // IN uss than 2 years, The Citizens Democracy Corps has proved to be an idea ahead of its time. We originated the CDC less i began than two first years mission ago to was to as an attempt reach out tó the newly independent nations of Eastern and Central Europe. Today, the CDC's mandate extends not only to the nations of the old Soviet Bloc, but to the Baltic states and even the former Soviet Union itself. // Let me also welcome so many old friends: Cooper Evans, former member of my White House team. [Diane Butterfield.] Ambassador Max Kempelman, Chairman of Freedom House. George Soros, President of Soros Fund Management. // My thanks to all of you for coming to Washington to take part in an effort that can literally shape history. / You meet at a critical moment. Right now, in the lands of the former Soviet Union, a new revolution unfolds before our eyes. Millions of people have shed the dead weight of the communist past to reclaim their heritage and history -- to revive the powerful hope all people share of living in freedom. / 2 But this moment of great hope is also a time of tremendous hardship. 70 years of the Soviet experience and the implosion of the socialist economy have taken their toll. A harsh winter and empty shelves fuel discontent -- and threaten democracy's great gains. The challenge now for the Commonwealth states of is to newly independent the 145512 create a breathing space for free market reforms and democratic fllming institutions to take root and grow. // Earlier this morning I met at the State Department with representatives of over 47 nations now focusing on the urgent question of humanitarian aid for the former Soviet Union. I U.S. announced a major new effort by the United States to extend assistance amounting to $5 billion dollars in current and future funds. / But I came here to make the point that the government-to- government approach is only part of the overall equation. CA Bringing the former Soviet Republics into the community of free nations is a task that can never be accomplished by government alone. Helping democracy succeed depends on building the human context, the human contacts that give free government its real meaning: the countless exchanges that take place every and in day among private individuals, between businessee labor, the academic world -- and all of the groups and organizations that give a free community its life // life to society That's where each one of your organizations come in -- and that's why I proposed the Citizens Democracy Corps. / As I said back in the spring of 1990 when I announced the CDC: the real 3 strength of democracy is its citizens -- the collective strength of individual Americans. // Let me single out the work of one group here today as proof of the kind of difference all of you can make. It's a project called Dakota Cares, sponsored by the North Dakota Grain Growers Association. It started with one of the traditions of the American heartland -- pitching in to help someone in need -- and transported that idea to people in need thousands of miles away. Right now, "Dakota Cares" is moving 100 tons of flour to the people of St. Petersburg -- each bag stamped as a gift from North Dakota. Its ability to move that flour across the country, across an ocean, and off the docks and into the homes of people who need it most is testament to the American spirit at its best. // That same spirit animates all the people gathered in this room. You represent a cross-section of American society: People with the expertise and energy to help our old adversary make the transition to free markets and free government -- people who show the world the true meaning of democracy in action. /// I am very pleased to see so many American organizations, so many individuals, so active in strengthening the forces of freedom and democracy. Once again, my thanks to each one of you for making this vital work your mission. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON ADDRESS TO THE CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS CONFERENCE ON PRIVATE SECTOR ASSISTANCE TO THE COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENT STATES DATE: JANUARY 22, 1992 TIME: 11:15 A.M. LOCATION: 450 OEOB THROUGH: DAVID DEMAREST ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT FOR COMMUNICATIONS FROM: SICHAN SIV DEPUTY ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT FOR PUBLIC LIAISON I. PURPOSE: To address participants in the Citizens Democracy Corps conference on private sector assistance to the Commonwealth of Independent States (C.I.S.). II. BACKGROUND: The Citizens Democracy Corps was established in 1990 as a presidential initiative to mobilize public sector expertise and resources to assist the nations of eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union, the C.I.S. This conference directly addresses the topic of aid to the C.I.S. and strives to foster U.S. private sector participation in voluntary programs in the region. In attendance are U.S. and international leaders in professional associations, religious organizations, colleges and universities, ethnic groups, and private industry. At the time of your participation, a panel on technical assistance from private sector programs will be addressing the audience. Names of those participants are included on the attached sheet. III. PARTICIPANTS: The President coming earlier for U Nancy L. Kassebaum, U.S. Senator (R-KS), about Encirates Executive Committee Member, Citizens Democracy Corps betwot there Ambassador Sol Polansky, Executive Director, Citizens Democracy Corps then, John R. Block, President of the National-American Wholesale Grocers Association, Former U.S. tentative Secretary of Agriculture Ambassador Max M. Kampelman, Partner, Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver, and Jacobson; Former head of the U.S. Delegation to the tentaryng Negotiation of Nuclear and Space Arms in Geneva, 1988 tentative MP George Soros, President, Soros Fund Management Im 6 participants in the panel on technical why wound know assistance for private sector programs (Please see attached sheet). Pones Solort 180 professional association, religious, college and university, ethnic, and private industry leaders your mtgml IV. PRESS PLAN: Expanded pool V. SEQUENCE OF EVENTS: - The President enters room 450. ser Im - The President gives brief remarks. - The President departs room 450. VI. REMARKS: Remarks to be prepared by speechwriters. Panel Participants on Technical Assistance for Private Sector Programs Talbot D'Alemberte, American Bar Association (ABA) Cooper Evans, Member of the Board of Directors, Volunteers in Overseas Cooperative Assistance (VOCA) i Former Special Assistant to the President for Agricultural Trade and Food Assistance Ambassador Arthur Hartman, Panel Moderator, Former U.S. Ambassador to the Soviet Union Nigel Martin, Director General, Canadian Council for International Cooperation Tom Piper, Senior Associate Dean, Harvard Graduate School of Business, Harvard University Richard Wilson, Director of Central European Affairs, Free Trade Union Institute (FTUI), AFL-CIO The Premied Dan Hartm matin Pain with Draft January 21, 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: DAVE DEMAREST TONY SNOW FROM: DAN MC GROARTY SUBJECT: PROPOSED REMARKS FOR THE CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS CONFERENCE audium of I. SUMMARY On Wednesday, January 22, at 11:15 a.m. you will deliver remarks in room 450 of the Old Executive Office Building to 200 ? members of the Citizens Democracy Corps. Ambassador Sol Polansky and Senator Nancy Kassebaum will attend. event SACHANSW DENNED wersome REMARKS II. DISCUSSION 00 Your remarks (approximately 6 minutes/cards) recognize the sponsored accomplishments of CDC and its role in (building the human context that will literally shape history. by CDC, Your remarks higlight "Dakota Cares, II a project sponsored by the North Dakota Grain Growers Association, which is moving 100 but tons of flour to the people of St. Petersburg. I don't think conference a Henders are members need to substitute language here to implaye private- Sectr cornection to building. democracy- in The fomen Sov, Bloct Sor whit CDC MTG, CDC EVENT. [ [Room 450] CDC MT6 38 Jan 16, 92] w/ SICHAN & Jim SCHAEFFER PNEXT WED5.] 11/22/92 14m BRADEN ) CDC (872-0933) DIANE BUMERTHELD- - CDC BIOS COS PART TENTI TIMELINE: (Jim SCHEFFER) 451 Logisnes 8:15 (Sop GUEST ARRIVE PA AVE.) 9:15 SICHAN HELLO/GREET/ INTRO SPEAKERS 6426 PETERSMYER 10:05 sov (CICK-OFF PANEL CONCEPT NANCY KASSAAUM 11:15 Potus ARRUS, Pothn INTRO OFFUSTAGE ANNOUNCE (Poins LB COME FROM STATE) CHEDRUEADING PRWATE SECTOR INVELVED 1990 COMMENCEMENT USC COLA,S< CARRY OWT your MYSIUM IN (C13) = CONCLUSION 10 MINS NOT Asn POLICY JUST RAH, RAH WINCHEON Q THE CARUETON 200 PRWATE SECTOR NON-PROFE oft, RAVI, DIST. FOOD? if MEDS- START-UP fem. INSTRUS FOUNDATION Entics, POTUS w/ KNOW SOME PEOPULE, UNWERSINES 5 INTI UMBRELLA GROUPS [EXPANDED POOL COV. " JUST HAD A GREAT MEETING R STATE" NOT A COC THANG, ROING OWN FUNDRALSING "AM, SPIRET OF VOINTELRIMS INNented CHANY VOMINE (DE TOQUEYILLE) the GREAT HOPEZ 4 THAT IARS F THE NOROD TRADE BEED FOR ECONOMY HOPE OF AZE AM PEOP, SAFETYON WDRD, KNOWS THE BOARD - ANNOUNCED By RATUS APT, ORLY, POARD BIPARTSAN BOARD- COREW LEWIS HAS BEEN CHR SINCE BEGN [ECOLBURGER TO DO QSK 11:40 A will SKIP 6086 [ POINTS OF LIGHT ON AN INTERNARONCE SCRIE/GREE 10 A 7055-up DREW LEWIS Will NOT BETHERE FOR OPENOR PRESIDENTS REMARKS (Ar THIS TIME) HE'S COMPUTER BOOKED LIST PARTICIPANTS A WHERE FROM 10 CONGRESSIONAL AGENUEES (STAGF PEOPLE) [BECKY ANDERSON Hearh-up]] I'm Schalfer 7120 37m. CDC 128 ASSN MGMNT SERVICES TEL : 701-223-0018 Jan 17,92 16:30 No. 021 P.01 North Dakota Grain Growers Association FAX: 701-223-0018 January 17, 1992 SENT VIA FAX 202-456-1647 Doni speech. Jim Schaefer Assistant Director and Special Assistant to Deputy Public Liaison Office The White House you them. Jim Dear Jim: 1/17 Noah, the nice young man in your office with whom I spoke this afternoon, suggested that I FAX my request to you. Attached is a Christian Science Monitor article about a project the organizations I work with have initiated. I have also copied you the letter we received from the White House about our Dakota Cares initiative. As you see we are one of the few -- or as Ann at the Citizens Democracy Corps said, maybe the only such private initiative that has been successful. I plan to be at the Citizens Democracy Corps meeting representing our groups. Since the President will be addressing that group I thought he might wish to incorporate our success story with its considerable populist appeal into his comments. Naturally I would be honored if there was an opportunity to personally meet him and relate the experiences of our two representatives who will be returning from Russia on Monday. Sincerely, Dina Butcher Dina Butcher, Executive Director North Dakota Grain Growers Association] DB/bf enclosures ASSN MGMNT SERVICES TEL :701-223-0018 Jan 17,92 16:31 No. .021 P.02 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON January 8, 1992 Dear Mr. Dilse: The President has brought to my attention the good efforts the North Dakota Grain Growers Association and the US Durum Growers Association have organized through the DAKOTA CARES project. Your combined actions answer the President's call to assist our Russian friends as they face an arduous task of providing their families with enough food to make it through this winter. By bringing together farmers, churches, millers, American Business people, and international charitable organizations you have raised the American ethic of neighbor helping neighbor to an international level, inspiring others to become involved in aiding our new friends. On behalf of the President thank you for the gift of the Dakota Maid flour bag, and, more importantly, for your timely response to this serious problem. The President appreciates your taking the time to write him. You have his best wishes. Sincerely, Gregg Petermany C. Gregg Petersmeyer Assistant to the President and Director, Office of National Service (The White House Points of Light Office) Mr. Frank Dilse President North Dakota Grain Growers Association 4023 North State Street Bismarck, North Dakota 58501 202-456-6266 eat.22 ASSN MGMNT SERVICES TEL 701-223-0018 Jan 17,92 16:31 No 021 P.03 FROM PHONE NO. : 212 691 7098 POL To: JOHN RICE Thursday, January 16, 1992 THE CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR North Dakota Farmers Send Aid to St. Petersburg Grain association adapts stringent rules of 1921 Russian relief plan But when Murray went to St: to the deal to ensure that the flour By Linda Foldmann Petersburg in November to set up did not Innguish in the port, as distribution for the "Dakota with many other ships bearing Moll writer of The Christinn Science Monilor Cares" project, there were no foreign aid. The Russians are also WASHINGTON American private voluntary or- in charge of supplying trucks and genizations operating there, he fuel to transport the flour to its T HIS is the story of how says. So he realized he'd have to final destination. North Dakota grate farm. start from scratch. It was of paramount Impor- ore linked up with a New Enter Herbert Hoover and the tance, Murray eays, that good 10- York lawyer with an appreciation American Relief Association. oal officials be found on the Rus- for history and succeeded in de- Through the help of the American sian end. He is happy with his livering food aid to the needy of Committee on US-Soviet Rela- choices: Alexander Minikov of the St. Petersburg. tions, Murray got copies of ARA Departmental Committee for Su- The key, says the lawyer, Mat- documents and a 1943 paper by clal Problems at the mayor's of thew Muriay, was to follow the H. H. Fisher on the ARA to learn fice in St. Petersburg (a new city lessons of the United States's last how the ald program worked. welfare agency) and Mark Grigo- humanitarian aid program in Itus- Then, as now, a major concern riants, who runs the social wel- sia: the American Relief Adminis- was that aid not be stolen or di- fare office for Kuibeshevsky Dis- tration, set up in 1921 by then- veried to the black market. The trict, one of Bt. Petersburg's Commerce Secretary Herbert ARA, in its August 1921 accord hardest-hit regions. Hoover to address Russia's devas- with Russia, insisted on provi- Instead of threatening to pun- tating famine. slons to ensure that wouldn't hap- ish the Russians for poor Imple But first things first. pen: requiring that the ARA be al- mentation, Murray says he simply Last October, the North Da- lowed to bring into Russia any made it clear to the area selected kota Grain Growers Association personnel it deemed necessary to that the North Dakotans were un- and the US Durum Growers Asso- earry out its work; and requiring der no obligation to keep the de- clation decided to donate 100 the Soviet government to reim- liveries coming If the arrange. tons of packaged flour to the peo- burse the ARA in hard currency or ment WELL not working. Murray ple of St. Petersburg. Initial at. In kind for any stolon materials, also set up a competitive process tempts to go through official The ARA also paid its Russian for the North Dakota aid, taking channels fell flat. Poor telecom- bids from separate parts of St. Pe- munications hindered their of- tersburg, to create an incentive forts to reach St. Petersburg city officials or the US consulate there 'We're a small state and for good performance. The flour - packaged in 10- by phone. And the response from just used to everybody pound bags labeled as a gift from the State Department in Washing- pitching In when someone North Dakota - is to be distrib- ton left them stunned. uted free to pensioners, the dis- "The first question was, Why needs help.' abled, single-parent families, and in the world would you want to do Laurie McMerty, North families with more than one child. that?' says Laurie MoMorty, pro- jects director for grain growers Dakota grain growers The Dt. Petersburg social wel- fare department, working with association. "We're a small state the Salvation Army, is compiling a and just used to everybody computerized list of the neediest pitching In when someone reads workers In food, to lower the cases already 16,000 people in help." temptation to steal. Kuibeshevsky District alone. The Mr. McMerty adde that, when "Stringent conditions placed bags of flour are being distr Ibuted dealing with local people to ar- on the aid and absolute control by by the Salvation Army, American range other aspects of the proj- the ARA over every part of the students, and American church ect, "it took no more than live distribution process were the groups, willi Russians helping. minutes for each phone call" to keys to its success," writes Janine Also, Red Cruss numes are city. get support. Ludien In "New Outlook," your- telbuting flour to wards on their Farmers donated grain from nal of the American Committee regular visits. this year's good harvest. Citizens on US-Soviet Relations. Murray says he wants to steer donated cash for transportation Murray adapted but did not du- clear of giving away flour to Rus- costs. ND Mill donated milling ulicate the ARA concent. The sian volunteers AS much AA nassi. Extended Page 3. 1 costs. ND Mill donated milling plicate the ARA concept. The slan volunteers as much AS possi- and bugging costs. Durlington North Dakota accord does not call blc, to foster A sense of altruism. Northern Railroad donated Inland for reimbursement for lost mate- The North Dakotans decided to transportation. And KLM Dutch rinks, but rather obliges the Rus- give Dour to the nurses, however, Royal Airlines provided two sians to hold "accountable under when they learned they were be. round-trip Lickets w St. Peters. the laws of the Russian Republic" ing paid by the Soviet Salvation hurg for two association members any official party found to be in- Army only 100 rubles a month to oversee the project. tentionally misusing or selling the (enough to buy just A few days' Then the grain growers con- flour. worth of food). nected with lawyer Matthew Mur- The accord also provides for For the North Dakotans, the ray, who travels frequently to the involvement of private organi- acid test came this week, when Russia HY a trade consultant. zations and individuals, Including two of their grain officials took Mr. Murray Rays St. Petersburg the Salvation Army, American the KLM trip to St. Petersburg to was an appealing candidate for students in St. Petersburg, and check on the aid. Su far, says aid because it's a large city (the church groups. The flour is to be Laurie McMerty of the grain major cities have proved particu- cleared through customs, duty- growers association, the plan larly needy, since farming regions free, within 24 hours of its arrival seems' to be working. The first have ent back on food ship. at the port. shipment of 4,020 10-pound bags ments), It has a port, and It's not "We hit them hard to gut 11 in had cleared customs and was Moscow, with Its Added layer of within 24 hours," says Murray. It waiting for the North Dekotans government bureaueracy. was up to the Russian signatories when they got there. MEMO SMEMO FOR DAN MC GROARTY FROM: J BUNTON JB SUBJECT: CDC MEETING OF 16 JAN. 92, 3 P.M. CDC EVENT ROOM 450 OEOB WEDNESDAY, 22 JANUARY 1992 11:15 AM BRIEF REMARKS OFF STAGE ANNOUNCE PUBLIC LIAISON LEAD: JIM SCHEAFFER X 7120 MEDIA AFFAIRS LEAD: MAGGIE MINOGUE X7150 CDC CONTACT[S]: KIM BRADY 872-0935 DIANE BUTTERFIELD TENTATIVE TIMELINE [ATTACHED] 09:00 A SICHAN SIV TO GREET/WELCOME 11:15 A POTUS ARRIVES [EARLIER IN AM POTUS WILL HAVE BEEN TO STATE DEPT. ] AUDIENCE: 200 PRIVATE SECTOR, NON-PROFIT, ORGANIZATIONS, DISTRIBUTORS AND RAISERS OF FOOD AND MEDS, STAR-UP ASSISTANCE ORGANIZATIONS, INSTITUTES, FOUNDATIONS, ETHICS, POTUS WILL KNOW SOME PEOPLE IN AUDIENCE, UNIVERSITIES AND 5 INTERNATIONAL UMBRELLA ORGANIZATIONS ABOUT 10 CONGRESSIONAL STAFFERS PROPOSED POTUS POINTS: JUST HAD A GREAT MEETING OVER AT STATE AMERICAN SPIRIT OF VOLUNTEERISM [INTERNATIONAL CHARITY] POINTS OF LIGHT ON AN INTERNATIONAL SCALE, THE PRESIDENTS GREAT HOPES FOR THAT REGION OF THE WORLD, HOPE OF THE AMERICAN PEOPLE, SAFETY INTEH WORLD, TRADE GOOD FOR THE ECONOMY POTUS ANNOUNCED THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS DREW LEWIS COB WILL NOT ATTEND EAGELBURGER TO MAKE REMARKS AFTER POTUS. * TPS, LIST OF PARTICIPANTS, BIOS OF PANELISTS, ETC. INFO WILLBE FAXED BY COB TODAY 1/16/92 1:30 pm CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS Conference on Private Sector Assistance to the Commonwealth of Independent States January 22-23, 1992 Washington, D.C. Wednesday, January 22, 1992 8:00 am Registration - Old Executive Office Building (OEOB), 17th and Pennsylvania Avenue, NW (Please use Pennsylvania Avenue Entrance) DUE TO SECURITY PROCEDURES, WE ASK THAT ALL PARTICIPANTS BE PROMPT SICHAN WELCOME 9:00 am Opening Session - Room 450, OEOB Ambassador Sol Polansky Executive Director, Citizens Democracy Corps The Honorable Nancy Kassebaum U.S. Senator and Executive Committee Member, Citizens Democracy Corps 9:15 am - Panel Discussions - Room 450, OEOB U.S. Government: Assessments and Responses CIA U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Treasury Humanitarian Aid: Private Sector Programs Charles Sykes CARE William Walsh Project HOPE Jim Garrison International Foreign Policy Association Fr. Robert Kondratick Russian Orthodox Church Goran Backstrand Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies Technical Assistance: Private Sector Programs Richard Wilson Free Trade Union Institute (FTUI) Talbot D'Alemberte American Bar Association (ABA) Tom Piper Harvard University Joan Leavitt Volunteers in Overseas Cooperative Assistance (VOCA) Nigel Martin Canadian Council for International Cooperation - 2 - 11:15 am Remarks by President Bush 11:40 am Remarks by Deputy Secretary of State Lawrence Eagleburger 12:00 noon Opening Session Adjourns PARTICIPANTS ARE TO PROCEED ON FOOT TO THE CARLTON HOTEL, 923 16TH STREET, NW (PLEASE SEE ATTACHED MAP) ALL REMAINING CONFERENCE ACTIVITIES WILL TAKE PLACE AT THE CARLTON HOTEL 12:30 pm Lunch - Crystal Room George Soros President Open Society Fund/Soros Foundation 2:00 pm Corporate Presentation - Crystal Room 3:00 pm - Task Force Meetings (rooms to be announced) 6:15 pm Task Forces Discussion Leaders Food John Costello, Citizens Network for Foreign Affairs Medical William Haddad, Generic Pharmaceutical Industry Assoc. Democratic Institutions Kenneth Wollack, National Democratic Institute (NDI) - Market Economies Daniel Fogel, University of Pittsburgh 6:30 pm - Reception - Crystal Room 7:30 pm - 3 - Thursday, January 23, 1992 7:30 am Coffee - Crystal Room PARTICIPANTS SHOULD BE IN THEIR SEATS NO. LATER THAN 7:45 AM 7:45 am Plenary Session Opens - Crystal Room 8:00 am Remarks by Secretary of State James A. Baker III - Crystal Room 8:30 am Plenary Discussion of Task Force Reports Crystal Room 9:30 am Break 9:45 am Task Force Meetings - (rooms to be announced) 11:00 am Final Plenary Session Crystal Room 12:00 noon Conference Adjourns THE CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS EXPRESSES ITS APPRECIATION TO AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY FOR ITS SUPPORT OF THIS CONFERENCE JAN 17 '92 18:50 CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS P.1/6 Citizens Democracy Corps 2021 K Street NW, Suite 215 Washington, DC 20006 Tel: (202) 872-0933 Tel: (800) 394-1945 Fax: (202) 872-0923 FACSIMILE Date: 1/17/92 To: Dan Mc Groarty Organization: White House Telephone #: 456-2773 Facsimile #: From: al Felzenberg Number of pages transmitted including cover sheet: 6 Message: CDC Conference 1/22 JAN 17 '92 18:50 CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS P.2/6 Suggested Talking Points President Bush Might Wishq to Make During His "Drop-in" Appearance Before the CDC Conference -Note that he his visit follows as earlier appearance before the ministerial conference. -Express his gratitude to the group for coming to Washington to partake in an effort of great importance: increasing the timeliness and effectiveness of humanitarian aid and long term technical assistance to the people of the former Soviet Union. -State the importance of the private, voluntary sector to the success of this effort. -Stress that the value of this sector lies in its diversity (private voluntary, business, labor, professional, religious, ethnic, educational, relief and so many other) institutions and organizations. -Indicate that all of these sectors are represented here today and offer his hope that all of them will, by their example and through their generosity help the republics of the former Soviet Union build market economies and democratic institutions. -Underscore the importance of assisting the people of the former Soviet Union at this time. -Express thanks to the CDC for convening the conference and cite the event along with other activities CDC performs (see attached summary) as evidence of the organization fulfilling the mandate he outlined for it in the speech he gave at the University of South Carolina in 1990. -End by wishing all assembled well in their ongoing efforts and stating his hope that by sharing their experiences and working together in a common purpose, much will be accomplished. JAN, 17 '92 18:51 CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS P.3/6 CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS 2021 K Street, N.W., Suite 215 0 Washington, DC 20006 o Tel:202-872-0933/800-394-1945 o Fax: 202-872-0923 "...the real strength of our democracy is its citizens. We are going to focus that energy where it can do the most good." President George Bush, announcing the formation of the Citizens Democracy Corps in May, 1990. Mission The CDC mobilizes U.S. private sector expertise and resources to assist the nations of Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union in their efforts to build democratic institutions and free-market economies. A Presidential initiative supported by business, civic, and government leaders, the CDC fosters U.S. corporate participation in voluntary programs in the region. At a time of tremendous opportunity and change, the CDC brings together Americans and the people of Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union in a common purpose. Origins In May 1990 President Bush announced the formation of the Citizens Democracy Corps to serve as a center for the exchange of information on voluntary programs in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union and to channel private sector assistance to the region. Early financial support for the CDC has come from U.S. corporations, in tandem with a commitment from the U.S. Agency for International Development (A.I.D.) to assist with start-up funding. Headquartered in Washington, DC, the CDC has six field offices in the region. The CDC carries out its mission through the following programs: Field Projects The CDC projects respond directly to the needs brought to its attention by government, civic, and industry leaders in the region. The CDC then mobilizes expertise and resources from the private sector to identify, plan, fund, and implement programs. A select group of projects in the areas of transportation, management training, health care, environmental protection, agriculture, and food processing are now underway. The Business Entrepreneur Program The CDC is enlisting the expertise and resources of U.S. entrepreneurs to assist small- and medium-sized companies in Central and Eastern Europe. Initial plans call for assigning Entrepreneurs-in-Residence to coordinate the assignment of a number of Entrepreneur Advisors in at least three countries of Central and Eastern Europe. National Clearinghouse The CDC operates a National Clearinghouse consisting of a DataBank of information on organizations working in the region and a Volunteer Registry. The Clearinghouse also matches offers' of voluntary assistance from the United States with appropriate organizations abroad. The DataBank collects and disseminates information on voluntary activities conducted by U.S. businesses, nonprofit organizations, foundations, and universities working in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. The DataBank publishes a series of country-specific directories on nonprofit organizations and their work in the region, as well as a series of Resource Lists on specialized topics. The DataBank allows for quick, personalized responses to requests for information. The Volunteer Registry supplies information on individuals seeking volunteer positions in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union to U.S. and locally-based organizations looking for skilled personnel for projects in the region. In response to a request for volunteers, the Citizens Democracy Corps searches the Volunteer Registry for candidates with the skills and experience needed by the requesting organization. In-Kind Donations are channeled from U.S. corporations, organizations, and individuals to worthy institutions throughout Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. JAN 17 '92 18:52 CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS P.4/6 1/17/92 10:30 am CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS Conference on Private Sector Assistance DRAFT to the Commonwealth of Independent States January 22-23, 1992 Washington, D.C. Wednesday. January 22. 1992 8:00 am Registration - Old Executive Office Building (OEOB), 17th and Pennsylvania Avenue, NW (Please use Pennsylvania Avenue Entrance) DUE TO SECURITY PROCEDURES, WE ASK THAT ALL PARTICIPANTS BE PROMPT 9:00 am Opening Session - Room 450, OEOB - Sichan A. Siv Deputy Assistant to the President - Ambassador Sol Polansky Executive Director, Citizens Democracy Corps The Honorable Nancy Kassebaum 1 U.S. Senator and Executive Committee Member, Citizens Democracy Corps 9:15 am - Panel Discussions - Room 450, OEOB U.S. Government: Assessments and Responses Ann Veneman Deputy Secretary, U.S. Department of Agriculture John Robson Deputy Secretary, U.S. Department of Treasury Humanitarian Aid: Private Sector Programs Charles Sykes CARE William Walsh Project HOPE Jim Garrison International Foreign Policy Association Fr. Robert Kondratick Russian Orthodox Church Goran Backstrand Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies Technical Assistance: Private Sector Programs Richard Wilson Free Trade Union Institute (FTUI) Talbot D'Alemberte American Bar Association (ABA) Tom Piper Harvard University Cooper Evans Volunteers in Overseas Cooperative Assistance (VOCA) Nigel Martin Canadian Council for International Cooperation JAN 17 '92 18:52 CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS P.5/6 DRAFT - 2 - 11:15 am Remarks by President Bush 11:40 am Remarks by Deputy Secretary of State Lawrence Eagleburger 12:00 noon Opening Session Adjourns PARTICIPANTS ARE TO PROCEED ON FOOT TO THE CARLTON HOTEL, 923 16TH STREET, NW (PLEASE SEE ATTACHED MAP) ALL REMAINING CONFERENCE ACTIVITIES WILL TAKE PLACE AT THE CARLTON HOTEL 12:30 pm Lunch - Crystal Room George Soros President Open Society Fund/Soros Foundation 2:00 pm Corporate Presentation - Crystal Room 3:00 pm - Task Force Meetings - (rooms to be announced) 6:15 pm Task Forces Discussion Leaders Food John Costello, Citizens Network for Foreign Affairs Medical William Haddad, Generic Pharmaceutical Industry Assoc. - Democratic Institutions Kenneth Wollack, National Democratic Institute (NDI) Market Economies Daniel Fogel, University of Pittsburgh 6:30 pm - Reception - Crystal Room 7:30 pm JAN 17 '92 18:53 CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS P.6/6 DRAFT - 3 - Thursday, January 23, 1992 7:30 am Coffee - Crystal Room PARTICIPANTS SHOULD BE IN THEIR SEATS NO LATER THAN 7:45 AM 7:45 am Plenary Session Opens - Crystal Room 8:00 am Remarks by Secretary of State James A. Baker III - Crystal Room 8:30 am Plenary Discussion of Task Force Reports - Crystal Room 9:30 am Break 9:45 am Task Force Meetings - (rooms to be announced) 11:00 am Final Plenary Session - Crystal Room 12:00 noon Conference Adjourns THE CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS EXPRESSES ITS APPRECIATION TO AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY FOR ITS SUPPORT OF THIS CONFERENCE May 11 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 Administration of George Bush, 1990 / May 12 the chairman of-the ranking member-he na, the State troopers, the Boy and Girl should be chairman; we lost control of the Scouts, whole church congregations, and too the truth. That's how vital our liberty is to us; of course, to my dear friend, your Gov- Senate, darn it all-[laughter]-but Senator many volunteer groups to possibly name. the oppressed. That's why America truly is ernor, Carroll Campbell, who's a tremen- Strom Thurmond, to provide money for Everyone lost something to Hugo, and a point of light for the world. dous partner in our national crusade for ex- new prison space, more Federal law en- And no star in this American constellation some lost everything. But no one had cellence in education. I also want to say forcement officers. But the Democratic time-and I saw this, because Strom and I burns brighter than the State of South Caro- how pleased I am to be on this stage with leadership in Congress has just left too and Carroll went down there together just lina. After all, historic changes are occur- Archbishop Iakovos, one of the great much work undone on our violent crime for a little bird's-eye view-no one had time ring around the world because of American church leaders of today. package. And I call on Congress to recog- nize that the kingpins who are dealing for self-pity or worry as long as one neigh- leadership, leaders like your great Senator I know, looking around, that tickets were bor remained stranded or needed a helping that stands for something, Strom Thur- hard to come by today. It wasn't simply drugs and dealing death-judge them for hand. In those terrible days of wind and mond. When America needed to be pro- parking. Barbara's here. [Laughter] Thank what they are-they are murderers, and we tected during the Cold War years, Strom, must be tough on those people. rain, and during the long months of clean- goodness she's getting an honorary degree Finally, there's one other issue above all up, that ghastly cleanup that followed, rock-solid, standing for freedom-we'll there because it was the only way I could never forget it. This country owes him a others, and that's the state of American South Carolina became a point of light, get her a seat in this big place. [Laughter] great vote of gratitude. We need his hard- giving all of America a shining example of But thank you for honoring her. education. I might say parenthetically- won wisdom and leadership, really, as never maybe this is wrong, but I think we all owe the very best within us. before. And she's in great company, as am I, with a vote of gratitude to Barbara for her cru- And that's the way for the greatest coun- Today it's been my special honor to today's other recipients of honorary de- sading efforts in literacy and fighting to try on Earth; that's the American way. You appear on and try to help honor someone grees. I don't know how many of you have make this society more literate. know, this same spirit of openness and who embodies South Carolina's determina- heard me speak before, but being on stage But on the government side, Carroll giving found right here in South Carolina tion, courage, and just plain old common with Andrew Lloyd Webber is about as Campbell knows the priority for education. makes America a beacon of hope for the sense. And of course, I'm talking again close as I'll ever get to a dramatic presenta- He's been working to make this State world. Isn't it an exciting time-to see the about Carroll Campbell. He's been a great tion. [Laughter] Congratulations to you, sir. second to none in educational excellence. changes for democracy and for freedom Governor, and with your support, he can And to Michael Eisner: The success that And what you are striving to do for South that are taking place all around the world, bring an even greater future for South he's achieved at Disney is the envy of Carolina, I am determined to do for all of that have taken place just in the last 12 Carolina. CEO's worldwide. His secret's simple: Just America. American students must be- months. I can think of no more exciting Thank you for this magnificent turnout, surround yourself with the best and the we've set these national goals now-must time in history to be President of the this fantastic support for a great Governor. brightest-Dopey, Dumbo, Goofy. [Laugh- be first in math and science. Every Ameri- United States than during this last year of God bless the United States of America. ter] But what you may not know, and you can adult must be a literate citizen and dynamic change for democracy and free- Thank you very, very much. should, is I salute him, too, for his commit- worker. And every school in America must dom around the world. ment to this concept of Points of Light, the have a disciplined environment and, most I hear a lot of marvelous stories. I wish Note: The President spoke at 7:12 p.m. at best impulse of America-and Michael of all, must be drug-free. You see, education you could have seen the look on the Presi- the Governor's Mansion. In his opening re- Eisner exemplifies it-one American willing is critical to everything we are and can dent of Czechoslovakia's face, Vaclav Havel, marks, he referred to Governor Campbell's to pitch in and help another. He's a great become. And that's why Governor Camp- the playwright. Bar and I thought it would wife, Iris, and sons, Carroll and Mike; Les American. bell was such a leader and worked so close- be nice for him to see the Lincoln Bedroom Tindal, South Carolina Commissioner of Now to you all. I've saluted-hope I ly with me at our education summit-the in the White House, the bedroom in which Agriculture; Dick Greer, chairman of the have-your faculty. I should; they're out- first education summit with all the Gover- Lincoln actually signed the Emancipation Re-Elect Governor: Campbell Committee; standing-the trustees and those who nors, called there in Charlottesville, Virgin- Proclamation. And the look on his face, as a and Lee Atwater, chairman of the Republi- govern this great institution, and to the ia. When it comes to education, we've got man who was in jail and dying, or living- can National Committee. class who I'm here to help these others to measure success not by dollars spent but whatever-for freedom, stood out there, by the results achieved. honor. You've gone to school for 4 years; hoping against hope for freedom. It just was In closing, let me say one thing more the last thing you want to hear is a long so moving to see this marvelous symbol of about Carroll and this State, something that lecture. But I wanted to use this great uni- our identity there. transcends politics. South Carolina had- But I recently heard of a man living in Remarks at the University of South versity as a forum for some serious foreign and he alluded to this-had a very unwel- Carolina Commencement Ceremony in policy observations. I've chosen to make Romania who braved arrest by possessing come visitor last year, a vandal by the name what the previous regime considered to be Columbia, South Carolina each of several commencement speeches of [Hurricane] Hugo. You also had a Gover- a dangerous and subversive weapon: a May 12, 1990 this spring a reflection on democratic nor, though, who moved decisively to bring single American newspaper. This coura- change. Last week, at Oklahoma State, I people inland, to save countless lives. Thank you, President Holderman, distin- focused on the new role of our Atlantic alli- geous man was so enthralled that he not During those tough days, he was up to his only kept this paper, he read it every day guished officials of this wonderful universi- ance. Yesterday, down in Texas, at Texas hips in mud. Also helping with relief efforts for 3 years. He memorized it, and he sa- ty. My special respects to two great United A&I, I spoke about technology and the vast were Members of Congress, State legisla- vored the uncensored news and the free- States Senators, Senators Strom Thurmond, frontier of space. This morning, I want to tors, and mayors, and also, God bless them, wheeling editorials and even the advertise- Fritz Hollings, over here-I'm proud to be talk about a frontier of a different sort, the policemen and women of South Caroli- ments. That's how hungry the world is for with them today-and to Representatives about the new world of freedom opening Floyd Spence and Elizabeth Patterson, with up in Eastern Europe. May 12 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 Administration of George Bush, 1990 / May 12 Now, that's pretty serious business, but up charge: walking on flower beds. We will can visitor. And she said, "What we need is credits and loan guarantees for purchasing I'm going to ask you to bear with me, but never know how many dissidents were pun- more of these." machinery, technology, and services from telling you I do remember a graduation at ished as common criminals and how many And there on the streets of Timisoara-in American suppliers. Yale, where the graduation speaker got millions of others were frozen by fear into a country where food is in short supply, And second, the United States will work up-my alma mater-Y is for youth. That silence and submission. where homes are without heat and streets to help ensure free and fair elections in took 20 minutes. A is for altruism; young That's the legacy, the landscape of moral dark at night-there a woman pins her Eastern Europe. And next week, we'll send people be altruistic. Another 32 minutes. L destruction. The tragic consequence of four hopes on our Constitution. What that Roma- a Presidential delegation to observe the for loyalty. Brushed that one off in about 18 decades of Communist rule: a breakdown of nian woman wanted, what all the nations of elections in Romania and another team to minutes. E obviously for excellence. An- trust. From ancient times, the great minds Eastern Europe aspire to, is democratic life next month's elections in Bulgaria. other 32 minutes. When he left, one stu- have recognized the link between the law based on justice and the rule of law. Third, America will work to broaden the dent left, praying. And the speaker walked and trust. As Aristotle wrote: "Law is a Poland, Czechoslovakia, and Hungary mandate of the CSCE, the Conference on down. "I see you're giving thanks to the pledge that the citizens of a state will do stand now, in the spring of 1990, as Amer- Lord." He said, "Yes, sir, I am. I'm giving ica stood in the summer of 1787. Who will Security and Cooperation in Europe. Less justice to one another' bond that thanks that I did not go to the University of be their Franklins, their Washingtons, their than a month from now, as one of the 35 makes the collection of individuals into a South Carolina." [Laughter] Hamiltons, their Madisons, their men and nations of the CSCE, the United States will So, bear with me, because we are living community, into a nation. women of towering genius, the nation take part in a conference on human rights, in exciting times. In the past year, one Fortunately, the moral destruction in builders who will set in place the firm foun- including free elections, political pluralism, nation after another has pulled itself out Eastern Europe, as you all know, was not dations of self-government? Some of them and the rule of law. And I've instructed from under communism, onto the threshold complete. Individuals somehow managed to we know by name, the heroes of the Revo- Ambassador Max Kampelman, head of our of democracy. Each has endured great suf- maintain an inner strength, their moral lution of '89. But for Eastern Europe's con- delegation, to seek a new consensus on fering, tremendous economic damage. compass; to sustain the will to break stitution builders, the work has only now these cornerstones of freedoms, rights, and We've all seen the images of long lines and through the regime's wall of lies. They did begun because the fate of freedom depends democracy. As I said last week at Oklahoma empty shelves. But what we can't see so so, as Vaclav Havel [President of Czechoslo- not just on the character of the people who State University, we must work within the easily, what's beneath the surface but no vakia] put it, by the simple act of "living in govern but whether they themselves are CSCE to bring Eastern Europe's new de- less real, is the moral damage, the deep truth." They created "flying universities," governed by the rule of law. mocracies into this commonwealth of free scars on the spirit left by four decades of where lecturers taught in private homes. And just as the framers of our own Con- nations. Communist rule. They formed underground publishing stitution looked to the lessons of history, Fourth and finally, we will work to Because in these regimes, the human houses and groups to monitor human rights, Eastern Europe's new democracies will look strengthen the foundations of free society in spirit was subject to systematic assault. Reli- an authentic civil society beyond the reach to their own parliamentary past, to Eu- Eastern Europe. And I am pleased to an- gion, morality, right and wrong-any chal- of the ruling establishment. And today the rope's example and, of course, to our own nounce today the creation of a Citizens De- lenge to the rule of the state became the builders of those civil societies no longer American Constitution. And that's why we mocracy Corps. Its first mission: to establish enemy of the state. Believers were perse- live underground. They are the new leaders must export our experience, our two cen- a center and a clearinghouse for American cuted, churches and cemeteries razed. Citi- of Eastern Europe. And they've begun to turies of accumulated wisdom on the work- private sector assistance and volunteer ac- zens were turned one against the other, en- build, on the ruins of Communist rule, ings of free government. tivities in Eastern Europe. We know the listed into the ranks of the regime's inform- democratic systems based on trust. Already we're actively engaged with real strength of our democracy is its citi- ers. Nothing stood outside the reach of the Today I want to focus on how America Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union with zens, the collective strength of individual regime, not even the past. History-well, it can help these nations secure their free- an ongoing series of exchanges bringing ju- Americans. We're going to focus that was rewritten to suit the needs of the doms, become a part of a Europe whole rists and parliamentarians, political leaders energy where it can do the most good. present-yesterday's heroes airbrushed and free. Early this year, in the State of the here to the United States to meet their America has much to contribute, much it from the pages of history. Milan Kundera, Union, I talked about America's role as a American counterparts. And today I'm can do to help these nations move forward the Czech author, called it organized for- shining example, about the importance of pleased to announce four new initiatives, on the path to democracy. We can help getting. America not as a nation but as an idea alive four steps that the United States will take to them build political systems based on re- Of course, these nations had laws. They in the minds of men and women every- support democratic development in Eastern spect for individual freedoms; for the right had courts. They had constitutions. All in where. And that idea was, without doubt, a Europe. to speak our mind, to live as we wish, and service to the state. They had, in name at guiding force in the Revolution of 1989. First, America will continue to act to ad- to worship as our conscience tells us we least, rights and freedoms; in reality, the Let me share a story with you about a vance economic freedom. In the past year, must; systems based on respect for property empty shell of liberty-not the rule of law recent American visitor to Romania who we've committed more than $1 billion in and the sanctity of contract; laws that are but the perversion of law: rules made not to asked the people she met what they needed direct economic assistance to Eastern necessary not to amass fortunes, not to serve the will of the people but the whim now, what was most important to them. Europe. We've extended loans and credits, build towers of gold and greed, but to pro- of the party. That's how in Romania the law This simple question produced some unex- opened our markets through most-favored- vide for ourselves, for our families; systems made it illegal for three or more people to pected answers. In Timisoara, one woman nation status, and promoted American in- that allow free associations-trade unions, have a conversation in the street. That's pulled from her purse a worn copy of TV vestment. And today I'm pleased to an- professional groups, political parties-the how in another country a man whose so- Guide, an issue from July 1987, containing a nounce yet another economic initiative: building blocks of a free society. We've got called crime was teaching others about reli- bicentennial copy of the United States Con- The Export-Import Bank will provide to help the emerging democracies build gion was jailed for 6 months. The trumped- stitution. And she held it out to the Ameri- Poland a new line of medium-term export legal systems that secure the procedural May 12 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 Administration of George Bush, 1990 / May 12 rights that preserve freedom and, above all, streets of Plzen, to the sounds of "The Star- The Citizens Democracy Corps will serve friend John Warner and Mayor Bryan and a system that supports a strict equality of Spangled Banner," to a hero's welcome. as an information clearinghouse for U.S. pri- members of the board of trustees and the rights, one that guarantees that all men and Those GI's, my generation, were your age vate volunteer assistance programs for cen- faculty, administrators, parents, and gradu- women, whatever their race or ancestry, in 1945. And now it falls upon you, the tral and eastern Europe. It will establish an ates, thank you for that welcome and intro- stand equal before the law. graduating class of this great university, to information base of technical services and duction and for this most generous recep- In this century, we've learned a painful uphold our American ideals not in times of equipment available from the United States tion. I was privileged to address the stu- truth about the monumental evil that can war, thank God, but in a time of tremen- on a private, volunteer basis. The Democra- dents and faculty of this wonderful universi- be done in the name of humanity. We've dous excitement, helping these nations cy Corps will also be a recipient of requests ty before. And now, as then, it's good to learned how a vision of Utopia can become secure the freedom that your fathers and from central and eastern Europe for assist- know that if it takes divine intervention to a hell on Earth for millions of men and grandfathers fought for, the freedom mil- ance in such areas as constitutional law and save my remarks, help is close at hand. women. We've learned, through hard expe- lions only dreamed of until today. parliamentary procedures; English-language [Laughter] rience, that the only alternative to tyranny Once again, it's been my honor to share training; journalism, broadcasting, and pub- I couldn't help but notice the honorees, of man is the rule of law. That's the essence this special day with you, your families, and lishing; public health and medical support; and I would like to say that I am proud to of our vision for Europe: a Europe where your friends. Thank you, and may God bless market economics, banking, and financial be numbered among them-Reverend Hen- not only are the dictators dethroned but this great university and the class of 1990. services; business law, commercial practices, derson, Reverend Theis, Reverend Cox, where the rule of law, reflecting the will of Thank you all very, very much. Thank you. and agriculture; and environmental protec- Reverend Irvin and, of course, Mr. Wil- the people, ensures the freedoms millions tion. liams, who's been such a benefactor to this have fought so hard to gain. Note: The President spoke at 11:25 a.m. at The Citizens Democracy Corps will be wonderful university and to many other There is still work to be done. In the Carolina Coliseum on the campus of the the point of contact for U.S. businesses, vol- great causes. And let me say how it's not all Baltic States, where people struggle for the university. In his remarks, he referred to untary organizations, and educational insti- just religion around here, because I recog- right to determine their own future, we James B. Holderman, president of the uni- tutions that want to find out what is now nize Eric Green over here. How many Americans, so free to chart our own course, versity; Archbishop Demetrios A. lakovos of being done and where further efforts are small colleges have a first-round draft identify with their hopes and aspirations. the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of North needed. The Democracy Corps could also choice for the National Football League? For, you see, we're committed to self-deter- and South America; composer Andrew launch new volunteer initiatives to meet Eric, stand up there. [Applause] And I mination for Lithuania and Latvia and Esto- Lloyd Webber; and Michael D. Eisner, the changing requirements of the region. think we all can recognize that Eric didn't nia. And ultimately, the Soviet Union itself, chairman and chief executive officer of the The President will ask prominent citizens do it alone. Sam Rutigliano is a pretty good now committed to openness and reform, Walt Disney Co. representing a cross section of the Ameri- influence on these kids around here. will benefit from a Europe that's whole and can private sector to form a commission to This afternoon, I'm honored to be back free. Democracy and freedom threaten ab- direct the program and stimulate volunteer here and to join my fellow graduates. Of solutely no one. groups. The commission and the volunteers course, I also want you to enjoy today. We sometimes hear today that with free- mobilized to provide assistance will be dom's great triumph-and, oh, what excit- White House Fact Sheet on the Therefore, I'll renew my promise: I will be called the Citizens Democracy Corps. ing times we're living in-that America's Citizens Democracy Corps brief. After all, you've worked and studied While the U.S. Government will help pro- for 4 long years, and now comes the hard work is done. Nothing could be further May 12, 1990 vide initial funding, the Democracy Corps part: listening to a commencement address. from the truth. I want to close today with a will create its own financial base so that it story about the enduring power of the The President announced today the cre- [Laughter] can become, in the full sense of the term, American idea and the unfinished business ation of a Citizens Democracy Corps. The Looking around campus as we flew in, I "citizens democracy." that awaits the generation that you proudly objective of this major new program is to marveled at the changes since I was here represent. support democratic change and market-ori- last: new name, certainly a beautiful new It's about a town called Plzen in Czecho- ented economic reform in Eastern Europe stadium, three times as many students. And slovakia; a town that just last week celebrat- by mobilizing and coordinating American it got me to thinking how college itself has ed the day, 45 years ago, when it was liber- private sector initiatives. Remarks at the Liberty University changed since my days as a undergraduate. ated by American troops. Of course, within Since the President's historic visits to Commencement Ceremony in The students are so much younger-[laugh- a few short years, Plzen's dream of freedom Poland and Hungary and the revolutions of Lynchburg, Virginia ter]-1 can't understand it-and so much vanished behind the Iron Curtain, and with 1989, private Americans and voluntary or- May 12, 1990 smarter-that I can understand. Nowadays, it, the truth about that day back in 1945. A ganizations have stepped forward with ex- with computers, bringing an apple to the generation grew up being taught that Plzen traordinary generosity with offers to assist Thank you so much. And to all of you teacher has a whole new meaning. [Laugh- had been freed not by your fathers and the process of democratic change in East- who are done medium well or medium ter] granddads in the United States Army but by ern Europe. To make best use of the enor- well-done up here in the stands, I'll try not This spring, I've spoken in each of my Soviet soldiers dressed in American uni- mous energy and creativity of the American to keep you too long. [Laughter] But I am commencement addresses about another forms. But the people of Plzen knew better. private sector, the President supports the delighted to be here. And to Dr. and Mrs. kind of change: the democratic change that They never forgot. And today, finally free creation of a new center to promote these Falwell, thank you for your hospitality. in 1989 and '90 has stirred and amazed the to speak the truth, the town invited their volunteer initiatives and match them with Jerry, I'm glad to have been introduced by world. Last week, at Oklahoma State Uni- true liberators back. After 45 long years, requests for assistance from Eastern a loyal friend. Thank you very much, sir. versity, I discussed how this change will those old American soldiers returned to the Europe. And to President Guillermin and my dear affect our Atlantic alliance. Yesterday in CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS, INC. CDC Jeannie, Here is some lackgrend info an the CDC along uf our attendance lest as of last night. There will an updals list on monday if you nud anythy more, please call thank you, Dand MEMO SMEMO FOR DAN MC GROARTY FROM: J BUNTON JO SUBJECT: CDC MEETING OF 16 JAN. 92, 3 P.M. CDC EVENT ROOM 450 OEOB WEDNESDAY, 22 JANUARY 1992 11:15 AM BRIEF REMARKS OFF STAGE ANNOUNCE PUBLIC LIAISON LEAD: JIM SCHEAFFER X 7120 MEDIA AFFAIRS LEAD: MAGGIE MINOGUE X7150 CDC CONTACT[S]: KIM BRADY 872-0935 DIANE BUTTERFIELD TENTATIVE TIMELINE [ATTACHED] 09:00 A SICHAN SIV TO GREET/WELCOME 11:15 A POTUS ARRIVES [EARLIER IN AM POTUS WILL HAVE BEEN TO STATE DEPT.] AUDIENCE: 200 PRIVATE SECTOR, NON-PROFIT, ORGANIZATIONS, DISTRIBUTORS AND RAISERS OF FOOD AND MEDS, STAR-UP ASSISTANCE ORGANIZATIONS, INSTITUTES, FOUNDATIONS, ETHICS, POTUS WILL KNOW SOME PEOPLE IN AUDIENCE, UNIVERSITIES AND 5 INTERNATIONAL UMBRELLA ORGANIZATIONS ABOUT 10 CONGRESSIONAL STAFFERS - who? PROPOSED POTUS POINTS: JUST HAD A GREAT MEETING OVER AT STATE AMERICAN SPIRIT OF VOLUNTEERISM [INTERNATIONAL CHARITY] POINTS OF LIGHT ON AN INTERNATIONAL SCALE, THE PRESIDENTS GREAT HOPES FOR THAT REGION OF THE WORLD, HOPE OF THE AMERICAN PEOPLE, SAFETY INTEH WORLD, TRADE GOOD FOR THE ECONOMY POTUS ANNOUNCED THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS DREW LEWIS COB WILL NOT ATTEND EAGELBURGER TO MAKE REMARKS AFTER POTUS. * TPS, LIST OF PARTICIPANTS, BIOS OF PANELISTS, ETC. INFO WILLBE FAXED BY COB TODAY 1/16/92 1:30 pm CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS Conference on Private Sector Assistance to the Commonwealth of Independent States January 22-23, 1992 Washington, D.C. Wednesday, January 22, 1992 8:00 am Registration - Old Executive Office Building (OEOB), 17th and Pennsylvania Avenue, NW (Please use Pennsylvania Avenue Entrance) DUE TO SECURITY PROCEDURES, WE ASK THAT ALL PARTICIPANTS BE PROMPT SICHAN WELCOME 9:00 am Opening Session - Room 450, OEOB Ambassador Sol Polansky Executive Director, Citizens Democracy Corps The Honorable Nancy Kassebaum U.S. Senator and Executive Committee Member, Citizens Democracy Corps 9:15 am - Panel Discussions - Room 450, OEOB U.S. Government: Assessments and Responses CIA U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Treasury Humanitarian Aid: Private Sector Programs Charles Sykes CARE William Walsh Project HOPE Jim Garrison International Foreign Policy Association Fr. Robert Kondratick Russian Orthodox Church Goran Backstrand Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies Technical Assistance: Private Sector Programs Richard Wilson Free Trade Union Institute (FTUI) Talbot D'Alemberte American Bar Association (ABA) Tom Piper Harvard University Joan Leavitt Volunteers in Overseas Cooperative Assistance (VOCA) Nigel Martin Canadian Council for International Cooperation - 2 - 11:15 am Remarks by President Bush 11:40 am Remarks by Deputy Secretary of State Lawrence Eagleburger 12:00 noon Opening Session Adjourns PARTICIPANTS ARE TO PROCEED ON FOOT TO THE CARLTON HOTEL, 923 16TH STREET, NW (PLEASE SEE ATTACHED MAP) ALL REMAINING CONFERENCE ACTIVITIES WILL TAKE PLACE AT THE CARLTON HOTEL 12:30 pm Lunch - Crystal Room George Soros President Open Society Fund/Soros Foundation 2:00 pm Corporate Presentation Crystal Room 3:00 pm - Task Force Meetings - (rooms to be announced) 6:15 pm Task Forces Discussion Leaders Food John Costello, Citizens Network for Foreign Affairs Medical William Haddad, Generic Pharmaceutical Industry Assoc. Democratic Institutions Kenneth Wollack, National Democratic Institute (NDI) Market Economies Daniel Fogel, University of Pittsburgh 6:30 pm - Reception - Crystal Room 7:30 pm - 3 - Thursday, January 23, 1992 7:30 am Coffee - Crystal Room PARTICIPANTS SHOULD BE IN THEIR SEATS NO. LATER THAN 7:45 AM 7:45 am Plenary Session Opens - Crystal Room 8:00 am Remarks by Secretary of State James A. Baker III - Crystal Room 8:30 am Plenary Discussion of Task Force Reports - Crystal Room 9:30 am Break 9:45 am Task Force Meetings - (rooms to be announced) 11:00 am Final Plenary Session - Crystal Room 12:00 noon Conference Adjourns THE CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS EXPRESSES ITS APPRECIATION TO AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY FOR ITS SUPPORT OF THIS CONFERENCE McGroarty/Bunton January 20, 1992 8:30 am [cdc] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS CONFERENCE OEOB. ROOM 450 JANUARY 22, 1992 11:15 A.M. Please excuse the interruption -- I'll return you to your regular program in just a few moments. [Introductory acknowledgements.] Let me say how pleased I am to see Senator Kassebaum, representing the Democracy Corps' Executive Committee, and Ambassador Polansky, the CDC's Executive Director. // The Citizens Democracy Corps has proved to be an idea ahead of its time. We created the CDC less than two years ago to reach out to the newly independent nations of Eastern and Central Europe. Today, the CDC's mandate extends not only to the nations of the old Soviet Bloc, but to the Baltic states and even the former Soviet Union itself. // Let me also welcome so many old friends [Cooper Evans, etc.] // My thanks to all of you for coming to Washington to take part in an effort that can literally shape history. / You meet at a critical moment. Right now, in the lands of the former Soviet Union, a new revolution unfolds before our eyes. Millions of people have shed the dead weight of the communist past to reclaim their heritage and history -- to revive the powerful hope all people share of living in freedom. / 2 But this moment of great hope is also a time of tremendous hardship. 70 years of the Soviet experience and the implosion of the socialist economy have taken their toll. A harsh winter and empty shelves fuel discontent -- and threaten the democracy's great gains. The challenge now for the Commonwealth states is to create a breathing space for free market reforms and democratic institutions to take root and grow. // Earlier this morning I met at the State Department with ministers of [xx] nations now focusing on the urgent question of humanitarian aid for the former Soviet Union. / I came here to make the point that the government-to-government approach is only part of the overall equation. Bringing the Commonwealth of Independent States into the community of free nations is a task that can never be accomplished by government alone. Helping democracy succeed depends on building the human context, the human contacts that give free government its real meaning: the countless exchanges that take place every day between private individuals, between businesses and labor -- the free exchange of ideas that links the academic community with their counterparts in other free countries. // That's where each one of your organizations come in -- and that's why I created the Citizens Democracy Corps. / As I said back in the spring of 1990 when I announced the creation of the CDC: the real strength of democracy is its citizens -- the collective strength of individual Americans. // 3 Let me single out the work of one group here today as proof of the kind of difference all of you can make. It's a project called Dakota Cares, sponsored by the North Dakota Grain Growers Association. It started with one of the traditions of the American heartland -- pitching in to help someone in need -- and transported that idea to people in need thousands of miles away. Right now, "Dakota Cares" is moving 100 tons of flour to the people of St. Petersburg -- each bag stamped as a gift from North Dakota. Its ability to move that flour across the country, across an ocean, and off the docks and into the homes of people who need it most is testament to the American spirit at its best. // That same spirit animates all the people gathered in this room. You represent a cross-section of American society: People with the expertise and energy to help our old adversary make the transition to free markets and free government -- people who show the world then true meaning of democracy in action. /// I am very pleased to see so many American organizations, so many individuals, so active in strengthening the forces of freedom and democracy. Once again, my thanks to each one of you for making this vital work your mission. # # # 1/16/92 2:00 pm CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS Conference on Private Sector Assistance to the Commonwealth of Independent States January 22 - 23, 1992 Washington, D.C. ACCEPTANCES TO DATE (Alphabetical Order By Organization) James Phippard Agricultural Cooperative Development International Global Projects and Eastern Europe 50 F Street, NW, Suite 900 Washington, DC 20001 Mr. Talbot D'Alembarte American Bar Association Soviet Lawyer Internship Program 1800 M Street, NW Washington, DC 20037 Mr. William Miller, President American Committee on U.S. Soviet Relations 109 11th Street, SE Washington, D.C. 20003 Mr. William Recant American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee 711 3rd Avenue, 10th Floor New York, NY 10017 Dr. Mihran Agbabian, President American University in Armenia 968 Linda Flora Drive Los Angeles, CA 90049 Mr. Michael Heretz, Director Americans for Democracy in Ukraine 16 Venezio Avenue Albany, NY 12203 Mr. James M. Schaffer, Assist. to Chairman AmeriCares 161 Cherry Street 203-972-0116 New Canaan, CT 06840 Rabbi Arthur Schneier, President Appeal of Conscience Foundation 119 West 57th Street New York, NY 10019 Mr. Ross Vortian, Executive Director Armenian Assembly of America 122 C Street, NW Washington, D.C. 20001 Ms. Louise Simone, President Armenian General Benevolent Union 585 Saddle River Road Saddle Brook, NJ 07662 Mr. Adam Hamparian Armenian National Committee of America 3823 Calvert Street, NW Washington, DC 20007 Ms. Elizabeth Amirian Armenian Relief Society 80 Bigelow Avenue Watertown, MA 02172 Mr. Denton Lotz, General Secretary Baptist World Alliance 6733 Curran Street McLean, VA 22101-3804 Dr. Gilbert Mudge Brigham & Women's Hospital 75 Francis Street Boston, MA 02115 Mr. Luke Hingson, President Brother's Brother Foundation 824 Grandview Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15211 Mr. Don Blandin, Forum Director Business-Higher Education Forum One Dupont Circle, NW, Suite 800 Washington, DC 20036 Mr. Nigel Martin Canadian Council for International Cooperation 1 Nicholas Street, Suite 300 Ottawa, Ontario KIN 787, Canada Mr. Charles Sykes CARE 660 First Avenue, #1 New York, NY 10016 David Holdridge or Karel Zelenka Catholic Relief Services 209 West Fayette Street Baltimore. MD 21201 Ms. Susan Orttung Center for Democracy 1101 15th Street, NW, Suite 505 Washington, DC 20005 Mr. Richard Shriver, President Center for Int'l Management Education 21 Bridge Square P.O. Box 3127 Westport, CT 06880 Alex Kuzma Children of Chernobyl 272 Old Short Hills Road Short Hills, NJ 07078 Mr. Blair Sadler, President Children's Hospital of San Diego 8001 Frost Street San Diego, CA 92123 Fax: 619-576-7134 Mr. Karl Eldred, Executive President CHOSEN 3642 West 26th Street Erie, PA 16506-2094 Dr. Paul McCleary, Executive Director Christian Children's Fund 2821 Emerywood Parkway, Box 26484 Richmond, VA 23261-6484 Mr. Issac Fergeson, Director of Humanitarian Aid Church of Jesus Christ of Latter -Day Saints 50 East North Temple Street Salt Lake City, UT 84150 John H. Costello Citizen's Network for Foreign Affairs One Farragut Square South 1634 I Street, NW, Suite 702 Washington, DC 20006 Reverend Paul Moore CityHope International P.O. Box 38 Andes, NY 13731 Mr. Jerrold Keilson, Executive Director Delphi International Group 1019 19th Street, NW #900 Washington, DC 20036 Mr. Alex Randall East/West Educational Development Foundation 1 Exetor Plaza, 15th Floor Boston, MA 02116 Mr. Jeffrey R. Gates ESOP Association Chairman, International Relations 1100 17th Street, NW Washington, DC 20036 Mr. Hynderick de Theulegoet Euronaid The Netherlands Mr. Stanley Glod Federal Bar Association Democratic Development Initiative 1815 H Street, NW Washington, DC 20006-3697 Mr. G. Backstrand Federation of Red Cross and Red Cresent Societies Mr. Timothy T. Frost Financial Services Volunteer Corps c/o Simpson, Thatcher & Bartlett 425 Lexington Avenue New York, NY 10017 Thomas Zopf, Director Food Aid Management 220 I Street, NE, Suite 130 Washington, D.C. 20002 Mr. W.L. Van Oyen Foundation People for People The Netherlands Mr. Ralph Munro Foundadtion for Soviet/American Economic Cooperation 1932 1st Avenue, Suite 803 Seattle, WA 98101 Mr. Paul Somogyi, Executive Director Free Trade Union Institute 815 16th Street, NW, Suite 705 Washington, DC 20006 Mr. Thomas Keller Fuqua School of Business Duke University Durham, NC 27706 Rabbi Eliczer Aytzon Gates of Benevolence 730 Eastern Parkway Brooklyn, NY 11213 Ms. Elizabeth Scott & Michelle Harrington Goodwill Industries of America 9200 Wisconsin Avenue Bethesda, MD 20814-3896 Rev. Alexander Karloutsos, Executive Director Greek Orthodox Archdiocese 8-10 East 79th Street New York, NY 10021 Fax: 212-570-3570 Mr. James Cashel Harvard University Director, Project on Economic Reform in Ukraine 79 John F. Kennedy Street Cambridge, MA 02138 Mr. Graham Allison & Lee Wolosky Harvard University Strengthening Democratic Institutions 79 John F. Kennedy Street Cambridge, MA 02138 Dr. Thomas Piper Harvard University Graduate School of Business - Soldiers Field Cambridge, MA 02163 Mr. Holmes Brown Institute for Applied Economics 117 East 24th Street Suite 900 New York, NY 10010 Ms. Eliza Klose Institute for Soviet-American Relations 1601 Connecticut Avenue, NW Suite 301 Washington, DC 20009 Mr. Paul Derstine Interchurch Medical Assistance P.O. Box 429 New Windsor, MD 21776-0429 Mr. Delmar Blasco, Executive Director International Council of Voluntary Agencies 13, Rue Gautier 1201 Geneva, Switzerland Jessica Townsend Teague International Exchange Council 1828 L Street, NW, Suite 1111 Washington, D.C. 20036-5104 Mr. Osborn Day International Executive Service Corps 8 Stamford Forum P.O. Box 10005 Stamford, CT 06904-2005 Mr. Goran Backstrand International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies PO Box 372, CH-1241 Geneve, SWITZERLAND Mr. Jim Garrison, Executive Director International Foreign Policy Association 2151 Irving Street, Suite 207 San Francisco, CA 94122 Mr. Daniel Matuszewski, Executive Director International Foundation 11 Dupont Circle, NW, Suite 610 Washington, DC 20036 Ms. Frances Sullivan, Director International Organization for Migration Fax: 202-862-1879 Mr. Bob Vecchi International Rescue Committee 386 Park Avenue South New York, NY 10016 Mr. Gerald Klonglan Iowa State University International Agriculture Program Curtis Hall Ames, IA 50011 Mr. Mark Suwen Junior Achievement 45 East Clubhouse Drive Colorado Springs, CO 80906 Helen Nelson Land 0' Lakes International Development Operations PO Box 116 Minneapolis, MN 55440 Mr. William Essig Mercy Corps International 3030 S.W. First Avenue Portland, OR 97201 Mr. Gregory Beattie Mercy International Health Services 34605 Twelve Mile Road Farmington Hills, MI 48331-3293 Mr. Mark Sanna National Academy of Public Administration 1120 G Street, NW, Suite 540 Washington, DC 20005 Father Leonid Kishkovsky National Council of Churches President Willowshire Avenue Sea Clift, NY 11579 Mr. Kenneth Wolock WOLLACK National Democratic Institute of International Affairs 1717 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Suite 503 Washington, DC 20036 Mr. McHard, Coordinator National Fellowship of Baptists in Business, Mission, and Aid 3245 South 96th East Avenue Tulsa, OK 74145 Ms. Jacqueline Sobania National Fraternal Congress of America 1300 Iroquois Drive, Suite 260 P.O. Box 3084 Naperville, IL 60566-7087 Ms. Kathy Lansing or Stephen Strickland National Peace Foundation 1835 K Street, NW Suite 610 Washington, DC 20006 Mr. Jack Buechner, President National Republican Institute of International Affairs 1212 New York Avenue, NW, Suite 900 Washington, DC 20005 Mrs. Dina Butcher, Executive Director North Dakota Grain Growers 4023 North State Street Bismark, ND 58501 Dr. William Wallisch, Vice President for International Relations Northern State University 1200 South Jay Aberdeen, SD 57401 Mr. Doug Rollins Northwest Medical Teams International 12256 S.W. Garden Place, P.O. Box 231177 Portland, OR 97223 Jeffrey Gloss, Esq. Operation Carelift Suite 2200 1845 Walnut Street Philadelphia, PA 19103 Mr. Fred Gibson, Executive Director Operation Helping Hand 1000 Thomas Jefferson Street, NW 6th Floor Washington, D.C. 20007 Mr. Neil Frame Operation USA 7615 1/2 Melrose Avenue Los Angeles, CA 90046 Mr. Nigel Martin Organization Canadienne Pour la Solitarite et le Development Mr. Charles Ajalat, Chairman & CEO Orthodox Christian Charities 643 South Olive Street, Suite 200 Los Angeles, CA 90004 Mr. Ted Weihe, Executive Director Overseas Cooperative Development Council 1800 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, 2nd Floor Washington, DC 20036 Mr. Thomas Kemp President's Commission on the Management of AID Programs PO Box 19688 Irvine, CA 92715 Rt. Rev. Furman C. Stough, Director Presiding Bishop's Fund for World Relief/Episcopal Church 815 Second Avenue New York, NY 10017 Mr. Dan Shaughnessy, Executive Director Project Concern International 3550 Afton Road San Diego, CA 92123 Dr. William Walsh, President Project HOPE Health Sciences Education Center Carter Hall Millwood, VA 22646 Mr. Paul Houston, President RUBEC 4022 West Quinn Denver, CO 80236 Dr. Michael Spalding Russia's Open University 1890 Kerr Gulch Evergreen, CO 80439 Mr. Jonathan Russin, Representative Russian Orthodox Church 1215 17th Street, NW Washington, D.C. 20036 Fax: 202-887-0353 Fr. Robert Kondratick, Chancellor Russian Orthodox Church in America P.O. Box 675 Syosset, NY 11791 Dr. Josiah Lee Auspitz, Secretary Sabre Foundation P.O. Box 483 Somerville, MA 02144 Mr. James Osborne, National Commander Salvation Army 799 Bloomfield Avenue Verona, NJ 07044 Mr. Thomas Gittins, Executive Vice President Sister Cities International 120 South Payne Street Alexandria, VA 22314 Donn Ziebell, Acting President Slavic Gospel Association PO Box 1122 Wheaton, IL 60189 Mr. George Soros Soros Foundation/Soviet Union Ukrainian-American Renaissance Foundation 888 Seventh Avenue, Suite 1901 New York, NY 10106 Mr. Louis Townsend Soviet American Fund for Freedom and Democracy 1200 New Hampshire Avenue, NW Suite 230 Washington, DC 20036-6804 Mr. Bruce Hopkins Steptoe & Johnson 1330 Connecticut Avenue, NW Washington, D.C. 20036 Mr. Leon Marion, Executive Director Tolstoy Foundation 200 Park Avenue South New York, NY 10003 Mr. Samuel E. Shropshire Transformation International Enterprises 1730 North Lynn Street, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22209 Ms. Maria Lischak Ukrainian National Association 30 Montgomery Street Jersey City, NJ 07302 Ms. Tetiana Stawnychy Ukrainian National Information Services 214 Massachusetts Avenue, NE Suite 225 Washington, D.C. 20002 Mr. Harut Sassounian, Executive Director United Armenian Fund 126 S. Jackson Street, Suite 205 Glendale, CA 91205 Ms. Mary Yntema United Way International 901 North Pitt Street Alexandria, VA 22314 Ms. Coralie Turbitt, Co-Director International Training and Education Center Univeristy of California, Davis Davis, Ca 59616 Fax: 916-757-8676 Mr. Marion Krzyzowski University of Michigan Dean, School of Business Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Mr. Daniel Fogel University of Pittsburgh Center for International Studies 46-20 Forbes Quadrangle Pittsburgh, PA 15260 Dr. David Larsen, Department of Chemistry Virginia Polytechnic Institute Blacksburg, VA 24061 Henry Norman, Executive Director Volunteers In Technical Assistance 1815 North Lynn, #200 Arlington, VA 22209 Ms. Joan Leavitt Volunteer Overseas Cooperative Association 50 F Street, NW, Suite 1075 Washington, DC 20001 Chris Baker or Judy Schaffer World Council of Credit Unions P.O. Box 2982 Madison, WI 53701 Ms. Gayle Wenta World Emergency Relief 3150 Pio Pico, Suite 203 P.O. Box 1518 Carlsbad, CA 92018 Ms. Carolyn George, Executive Director World Medical Relief 11745 Rosa Parks Boulevard Detroit, MI 48206 Mr. Howard Rusk, Jr., President World Rehabilitation Fund 386 Park Avenue South New York, NY 10016 Mr. Tom Getman World Vision Relief and Development 919 West Huntington Drive Monrovia, CA 91016 HAVE VERBALLY ACCEPTED, BUT HAVE NOT SUBMITTED REGISTRATION FORMS Mr. Mark Smith, Deputy Director American Muslim Council 1212 New York Avenue, NW, Suite 525 Washington, D.C. 20005 Fax: 202-789-2550 Jose Aponte American Red Cross 17th and D Street, NW Washington, DC 20006 Mr. Peter B. Swiers Atlantic Council of the U.S. 1616 H Street, NW Washington, DC 20006 Mr. John Sullivan Center for Int'l Private Enterprise 1615 H Street, NW Washington, DC 20062 Elaine Belleza, Executive Director Children as Peacemakers 1599 Shrader Street San Francisco, CA 94117 Mr. Mark Talisman, Director Council of Jewish Federations 227 Main Avenue, NE, Suite 220 Washington, D.C. 20002 Ms. Eugena Ordinsky, President Democratic Russia - USA Foundation 1730 Rhode Island Avenue, Suite 401 Washington, DC 20036 Mr. R. Bruce McColm, Executive Director Freedom House 48 East 21st Street New York, NY 10010 Mr. George Brown, Director Friend-to-Friend (Friendship Force) Suite 575, South Tower One CNN Center Atlanta, GA 30303 Mr. George Wortley Global Economic Action Institute 551 5th Avenue Suite 1601 New York, NY 10017 Ms. Anne Shimko, Executive Director Independent University 3001 Veazey Terrace, NW Washington, DC 20008 Mr. Charles Bonser Indiana University Russain and EE Institute 565 Bannantyne Hall Bloomington, IN 47405 Ambassador Heywood Isham Institute for East/West Security Studies 360 Lexington Avenue New York, NY 10017 Fax: 212-949-8043 Mr. Richard Soudriette, Director International Foundation for Electoral Systems 1620 I Street, NW, Suite 611 Washington, DC 20006 Ms. Linda Greene, President International Services of Hope 905 Farnesworth Road Waterville, OH 43566 Mr. Robert Anderson Iowa Peace Institute 917 10th Avenue, PO Box 480 Grinnell, IA 50112 Mr. Paul Weyrich Krieble Associates 717 2nd Street, NE, Suite 310 Washington, D.C. 20002 Mr. David Lowe National Endowment for Democracy 1101 Fifteenth Street, NW, Suite 203 Washington, DC 20005 Mr. Stuart Greenbaum Northwestern University Kellogg Graduate School of Management 2001 Sheridan Road Evanston, IL 60208 Mr. Raymond Shonholtz, President Partners for Democratic Change 125 Brentwood Avenue San Francisco, CA 94127 Ray Farrell Physicians for Social Responsibility Suite 810 1000 16th Street, NW Washington, D.C. 20036 Mr. Kevin Kendall, Managing Director Project New Enterprise 1631 North Goldeneye Lane Homestead, FL 33035 Ms. Carol Grant, Executive Director Soviet Home and Host 2445 Park Avenue Minneapolis, MN 55404 Ms. Anita Scheff, Director To Russia with Love 5400 Broadway Terrace #102 Oakland, CA 94618 Mr. Eric Erickson U.S. Feed Grains Council 1400 K Street, NW, Suite 1200 Washington, D.C. 20005 Mr. Lloyd Rollis United Methodist Committee on Relief 475 Riverside Drive New York, NY 10015 Mr. Robert Hamada University of Chicago Graduate School of Business 1101 East 58th Street Chicago, IL 60637 Mr. Morton Blackwell, President Leadership Institute 8001 Braddock Road, Room 502 Springfield, VA 22151 Mr. Norman Barth, Director Lutheran World Releif 390 Park Avenue South New York, NY 10016-8803 Dr. Jack Behrman, Director (or Jennifer Bremer) MBA Enterprise Corps Kenan Institute, CB #3440, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3440 Mr. Arthur M. Halvajian, President Medical Outreach for Armenians 3 Cameron Road Saddle River, NJ 07458 Dr. Juliette Engel, Executive Director MiraMed 3414 1/2 Fremont Avenue, North Seattle, WA 98103 Mr. Bob Walker Nat'l Assn. of State Departments of Agriculture 1616 H Street, NW, 7th Floor Washington, D.C. 20006 Fax: 202-628-9461 Mr. James O'Beirne National Conference of Catholic Bishops President, Aid the Church in CEE/USSR 3211 4th Street, NE Washington, DC 20017-1194 Liz Turner National Cooperative Business Association 1401 New York Avenue, NW Suite 1100 Washington, DC 20005 Ms. Cathy Brennan National Conference of State Legislatures 444 North Capitol Street, Suite 500 Washington, D.C. 20001 Ms. Joan Brown Campbell, General Secretary, Europe/USSR Office National Council of the Churches of Christ in the USA 475 Riverside Drive New York, NY 10115 Mr. Ned Raun or Andreas Martinez Winrock International Institute for Agricultural Development Morrilton, AR 72110 ACTIVITY UPDATE Field Projects mobilize expertise and resources from the private sector to identify, plan, fund, and implement programs in the region. POLAND A. Railroad Project - A Union Pacific (UP) loaned executive has helped develop a strategic and restructuring plan for the Polish State Railway (PKP), which includes assisting the railroad in spinning off 63 subsidiary corporations not essential to railroad operations. With UP assistance, PKP has begun a program of force reduction and budgeting that will effect 45,000 employees by year end. The institution of a new financial system helped PKP successfully complete their first World Bank audit. UP assisted with the application of technology to railroad operations and the development of marketing strategies that will enhance PKP's performance. PKP officials, including the UP loaned executive, were invited by the Ministry of Railways of the former Soviet Union to present a seminar, "Railroad Management in Reforming Economies", in Moscow to 150-200 top Ministry officials. The seminar took place in Moscow on October 2 followed by a similar seminar in Prague, October 29-31. PKP and the UP executive have been invited to give other seminars in the Baltic countries and the Ukraine. B. Food Processing Project - As a result of a five-day survey trip in June, RJR Nabisco, Inc. will be focusing its assistance on a large food processing cooperative in Southeast Poland. They have agreed to assign a two-man team for 12-15 months which will be supplemented on a task force basis by bringing in experts from specific technical fields for shorter periods. The first of RJR's two man team is in place. C. Management Training Project - CDC Executive Committee member Bill Ylvisaker is making progress in putting together a management training program in the Chicago area for a select group of senior Polish managers and younger fast-track personnel. The program will last for a three-week period (one week at two different companies and a third week of plant visits) and will be directed toward strategic planning. The first part of the program is scheduled for the end of January 1992 at Baxter International, followed-by a week at Motorola facilities in Chicago. The managers will return to Poland to conduct a two- or three-week training program with other Polish managers. In addition, five Polish trainers will participate in order to provide continuity in follow-up training in Warsaw. CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS, INC. 2021 K Street, N.W., Suite 215 Washington, DC 20006 (202) 872-0933 Fax: (202) 872-0923 - 2 - BULGARIA A. Demonstration Farm Project - CDC Executive Committee members Jack Block and Bill Hewitt visited Bulgaria for site inspections, detailed discussions and planning for a demonstration farm project. They met with Agriculture Minister Spirov and various agricultural institutions and farm organizations in several parts of the country. They are considering the development of a demonstration hog farm in the Sofia area or northeastern Bulgaria. B. Pharmaceutical Project CDC has received the mission statement from the Bulgarian Ministry of Industry, Trade and Services outlining the kind of technical assistance requested for the pharmaceutical industry in Bulgaria. Upjohn has agreed to take on such a project, and CDC will be working with Upjohn preparing for an initial site visit early in 1992. HUNGARY AND CZECHOSLOVAKIA A. Health Services/Hospital Administration Project - A five member team from the Voluntary Hospitals of America (VHA) visited Hungary and Czechoslovakia in June 1991. In addition to meeting Ministry of Health officials in both countries, the team visited several hospitals to discuss health care administration and management problems. VHA is committed to: - sending experts to some of the hospitals visited to establish hospital-to-hospital relationships for on-going assistance and to solve specific problems in hospital management and financing; - providing journals and medical texts to the hospitals visited; - sending used medical supplies and used hospital equipment; and - preparing programs and hosting medical personnel visiting the U.S. VHA has distributed their proposal to their members and has received great support for the project. Teams have recently returned from a second visit to Hungary and Czechoslovakia where they "adopted" specific hospitals and reviewed equipment needs. Additional teams will be going back to "their" hospitals in February and March. B. University Governance Project - CDC Executive Committee member Derek Bok visited Hungary and Czechoslovakia in October where he consulted with rectors, education ministers, students and government leaders on issues of university governance and educational reform. The educational circles asked him to address such issues as: overall university management, shortages of teaching materials, curricula advice, improvements in teaching methods, and the development of a school for international studies. Bok is encouraged at the nature of the requests and believes he and his party will be able to contribute to the ongoing efforts to reform and restructure higher education in both countries. Henry Rosovsky of Harvard University and Richard Quandt of Princeton University accompanied Bok on the assessment trip. - 3 - CZECHOSLOVAKIA A. Environment Project The Czechoslovaks asked for assistance in dealing with such matters as city waste, ground water, soil and air pollution and legal aspects of environmental control. Waste Management has accepted to take on a project in Czechoslovakia and will have a loaned executive in place by the middle of January 1992. Business Entrepreneur Program enlists U.S. entrepreneurs to provide technical assistance to small and mid-sized companies in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. The Business Entrepreneur Program will match U.S. entrepreneurs who have experience in building and operating small and medium-sized companies with enterprises in Central and Eastern Europe that request assistance. The CDC Entrepreneur Advisors will serve in a volunteer capacity. The assistance they provide can range from long-term assignments of three months or more to short, but repeated visits to one or more companies. A steering committee of entrepreneurs, under the leadership of Martin F. Stein, a businessman from Milwaukee, is assisting CDC to develop and implement the program. As a first step, the steering committee has recommended that CDC place "Entrepreneurs-in-Residence". in three of its field offices. These volunteers will serve a minimum of six months. Their responsibilities include: identifying companies that can use the experience and skills of a U.S. Entrepreneur Advisor; helping those companies to define the specific assistance needed; and working with the steering committee and U.S. business associations to identify Entrepreneur Advisors interested in providing pro bono technical assistance to the companies. CDC is actively searching for "Entrepreneurs-in-Residence" and Entrepreneur Advisors. The DataBank collects and disseminates information on U.S. nonprofit organizations, foundations, universities, government agencies, corporations, and multi and bilateral assistance programs actively involved in addressing the many challenges facing Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. A. Publications - The DataBank has recently published the second edition of A Compendium of U.S. Nonprofit Organizations Providing Voluntary Assistance to Central and Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. This 600+ page directory contains information on the activities of 382 U.S. nonprofit organizations. - 4 - CDC has also published this same information in a series of country-specific Assistance directories for Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland and Romania. In addition to U.S. distribution, the directories are being printed locally and distributed by CDC field representatives in Bratislava, Bucharest, Budapest, Prague, Sofia and Warsaw. The next publications will be: 1) a directory of U.S. nonprofit organizations providing assistance to the Baltic countries and former Soviet Union that is being prepared in collaboration with the Institute for Soviet American Relations (ISAR); and 2) a directory of activities of U.S. nonprofit organizations, universities and corporations providing business management assistance to Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. B. Forums - CDC recently brought together 35 U.S. nonprofit organizations that are providing technical assistance to the former Soviet Union. The purpose of the meeting was to exchange information about current activities of each organization and identify areas in which U.S. organizations could provide further assistance. CDC has held two meeting of nonprofit organizations involved in providing assistance to Bulgaria. Approximately 45 organizations have shared information about their activities in health, education, democracy building, and agriculture. The Volunteer Registry is a central clearinghouse for individuals looking for volunteer opportunities in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and the former Soviet Union, and organizations seeking volunteers for their CEE and former Soviet Union projects. Of the 1800 individuals currently in the Volunteer Registry, 48% have an advanced degree, 20% speak at least one language spoken in CEE and the former Soviet Union, and 27% have teaching experience. The average age is 45. The Volunteer Registry continues to refer volunteers to organizations based in the U.S. and in CEE and the former Soviet Union that request candidates for volunteer positions. To date CDC has made approximately 3000 referrals to over 85 organizations such as the International Executive Service Corps, Rotary International, and the Financial Services Volunteer Corps. The Volunteer Registry also has arrangements in place to provide volunteers on a continual basis to Education for Democracy, the World Environment Center, CARESBAC, and the ISAR-ECOLOGIA Soviet Environmental Program. CDC is also placing volunteers directly with companies and organizations in CEE, such as I.P.O.P., a prosthetics manufacturer in Romanian, and Company Assistance Ltd. in Poland. A U.S. organization, Project New Enterprise, has begun to place volunteers from the Volunteer Registry with businesses in the Baltics and former Soviet Union. It expects to place up to 20 volunteers by mid-1992. - 5 - In September, CDC organized the placement of 12 agricultural volunteers from the Volunteer Registry to work for 4-6 weeks with Bulgarian farmers, cooperatives, research institutes, and agribusinesses. Two of their spouses, teachers by profession, taught English. In early October, CDC/Bulgaria convened a meeting of the volunteers and representatives of U.S., Bulgarian, and other organizations involved in agricultural programs. At the meeting the volunteers shared the knowledge gained from their experience with the wider community. CDC is now planning a follow-up agricultural program to commence in the first half of 1992. In-Kind Donations The CDC has assisted U.S. organizations in making in-kind donations to institutions in the region: - Arranged for a gift of 21,000 books from the National Geographic Society to be distributed to schools and public libraries in Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Yugoslavia. - Arranged for 100 cases of cod liver oil, donated by Schering-Plough, to be delivered to orphanages in Romania. - Coordinated two shipments (July and December 1991) of relief supplies to Romania from 25 U.S. organizations. Supplies included medical equipment, wheelchairs, educational and medical books and tapes, clothing, food (soy meal), and infant formula. - Linked an Indiana group which had collected ten tons of clothing for Russia with an Ohio group that was able to transport and distribute the donation. - Linked a California individual who is mounting an Orange County campaign to collect shoes for Albanian children with an Albanian ethnic group that was able to transport and distribute the donation through the Albanian Red Cross. - Introduced a Romanian prosthetics manufacturer to five U.S. prosthetics companies that provided technical assistance and donations of tools and supplies. - Facilitated donation of computer software from a Texas firm to Hungarian business entrepreneurs. - Secured a donation of two tons of books for a Bucharest public school. - 6 - Financial Support The following corporations/foundation have provided financial support, in-kind donations and pro bono assistance: -Air Products and Chemicals -Occidental Petroleum -American Express -Pacific Holding -Archer Daniels Midland -Philip Morris -ARCO -RJR Nabisco -AT&T -Sara Lee -Baxter International -Schering-Plough -Bristol-Myers Squibb -Union Pacific -Capital Cities/ABC Inc. -Upjohn -Caterpiller -UST -Charles A. Dana Foundation -Voluntary Hospitals -Dow Chemical of America -E.I. duPont de Nemours -Warner-Lambert -Freeport-McMoran -Waste Management -General Electric -Motorola -National Geographic Society 12/16/91 - CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS "We know that the real strength of our democracy is its citizens, the collective strength of individual Americans. We are going to focus that energy where it can do the most good." President George Bush, announcing the formation of the Citizens Democracy Corps at the University of South Carolina in May, 1990. MISSION The CDC mobilizes U.S. private sector expertise and resources to assist the nations of Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union in their efforts to build democratic institutions and free-market economies. A Presidential initiative supported by business, civic, and government leaders, the CDC fosters U.S. corporate participation in voluntary programs in the region. At a time of tremendous opportunity and change, the CDC brings together 'Americans and the people of Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union in a common purpose. ORIGINS In May 1990 President Bush announced the formation of the Citizens Democracy Corps to serve as a center for the exchange of information on voluntary programs in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union and to channel private sector assistance to the region. Early financial support for the CDC has come from U.S. corporations, in tandem with a commitment from the U.S. Agency for International Development (A.I.D.) to assist with start-up funding. Headquartered in Washington, DC, the CDC has six field offices in the region. The CDC carries out its mission through the following programs: Field Projects The CDC projects respond directly to the needs brought to its attention by government, civic, and industry leaders in the region. The CDC then mobilizes expertise and resources from the private sector to identify, plan, fund, and implement programs. A select group of projects in the areas of transportation, management training, health care, environmental protection, agriculture, and food processing are now underway. The Business Entrepreneur Program The CDC is enlisting the expertise and resources of U.S. entrepreneurs to assist small- and medium-sized companies in Central and Eastern Europe. Initial plans call for assigning Entrepreneurs-in-Residence to coordinate the assignment of a number of Entrepreneur Advisors in at least three countries of Central and Eastern Europe. National Clearinghouse The CDC operates a National Clearinghouse consisting of a DataBank of information on organizations working in the region and a Volunteer Registry. The Clearinghouse also matches offers of voluntary assistance from the United States with appropriate organizations abroad. The DataBank collects and disseminates information on voluntary activities conducted by U.S. businesses, nonprofit organizations, foundations, and universities working in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. The DataBank publishes a series of country-specific directories on nonprofit organizations and their work in the region, as well as a series of Resource Lists on specialized topics. The DataBank allows for quick, personalized responses to requests for information. The Volunteer Registry supplies information on individuals seeking volunteer positions in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union to U.S. and locally-based organizations looking for skilled personnel for projects in the region. In response to a request for volunteers, the Citizens Democracy Corps searches the Volunteer Registry for candidates with the skills and experience needed by the requesting organization. In-Kind Donations are channeled from U.S. corporations, organizations, and individuals to worthy institutions throughout Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS 2021 K Street, N.W., Suite 215 o Washington, DC 20006 0 Tel:202-872-0933/800-394-1945 o Fax: 202-872-0923 CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS, INC. CDC Ms. Jeannie Buton 01d Executive Office Building Room 111½ Washington, D.C. 20500 (202)456-7750 PLEASE DELIVER TO THE NEOB 2021 K Street, NW Suite 215 Washington, DC 20006 CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS CDC mobilizing America's voluntary spirit on behalf of the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union 2021 K Street, N.W., Suite 215 Washington, D.C. 20006 202-872-0933; Fax: 202-872-0923 AMBASSADOR STRAUSS WRITES TRANSPORTATION SEMINAR Moscow this past October, and was CDC CHAIRMAN DREW LEWIS HELD IN MOSCOW attended by 200 top managers repre- senting the Ministry of Railways For the past year and a half, the Polish USSR. State Railway (PKP) has been intro- October 21, 1991 ducing reforms designed to make the At the seminar, Polish railway execu- Dear Drew: PKP more competitive in Poland's tive Jerzy Wisniewski described how emerging market economy. The PKP the realities of Poland's new economic has been assisted in these reforms by a system threatened "big and inefficient- Although I had to resign from the Ex- team of experts provided on apro bono ly managed state-owned companies." ecutive Committee of the Citizens Democracy Corps to take on my new basis by Union Pacific Railroad. He described how the government's These reforms came to the attention of strict anti-inflation policies, smaller assignment, I valued very much the op- portunity to participate in its important the Soviet Railways Ministry which is government subsidies and the expan- facing similar market forces. sion of private road transport have work. In the short time it has been in (See Michon, page 5, column 1) existence, the Citizens Democracy Shortly after his arrival in Warsaw, Ted Corps has tapped the talents of our Michon, Union Pacific's advisor to the business community and the PKP, was informed by Alexander CDC PROJECTS American voluntary spirit to assist the Janiszewski, General Director of the people of Central and Eastern Europe PKP, of the Soviet Railways Ministry's RJR NABISCO ASSISTS POLISH in their transition towards democracy interest in learning about the PKP's FOOD PROCESSING CO-OP and free market economies. involvement with the CDC/Union Pacific Project. Specifically, the RJR Nabisco has undertaken a pro The Citizens Democracy Corps can Soviets were interested in the PKP's bono business management assistance approach to railway freight and pas- project in Zamosc, Poland under the play an equally important role with respect to the Soviet Union. As I senger marketing. As in Poland, the auspices of the CDC. RJR Nabisco is stated during my confirmation hearing, concept of marketing has been totally assisting the Tomasovia Cooperative, a absent from the Soviet Union's ap- processor of fruits and vegetables, and I hope to find examples of where we proach to railway management during one of southeastern Poland's largest might start some sprouts with modest the years of communist central plan- cooperatives. The Tomasovia projects that could be carefully nur- ning. Cooperative was selected from among tured and do it on a regional basis. six companies visited by an RJR Nabis- What I had in mind is the very kind of U.S. Advisor and Polish Railway Offi- co team this past June. work carried on by the Citizens cial Brief Soviet Rail Ministry The RJR Nabisco team believes that Democracy Corps in Central and East- The initial Soviet contact led to an in- ern Europe. the Tomasovia Cooperative represents vitation to participate in a railway semi- the best match with RJR Nabisco's cor- nar to be held in Moscow. Coinciden- In the days, months and years ahead, I porate expertise and presents the tally, Alan J. Roth, Counsel to the greatest likelihood of success. RJR will be looking to the Citizens Committee on Energy and Commerce Nabisco's assistance will be structured Democracy Corps to provide technical of the U.S. House of Representatives on a "task force" approach. Specifical- assistance to those projects in which and a specialist in railroad issues, had ly, RJR Nabisco is assigning two execu- modest investments of old fashioned been planning a visit to Poland at Drew tive advisors to the Tomasovia American know-how can make a dif- Lewis' suggestion to examine the Cooperative in Zamosc for a period of ference in this part of the world. CDC's work at PKP. Michon arranged 12-15 months in order to provide a for Roth to make a presentation to broad base of assistance in operations, I congratulate you on the Citizens PKP's top management and to accom- marketing, sales, and finance. The first Democracy Corps' first anniversary pany him to the Soviet Union for a executive advisor arrived in Zamosc in and look forward to working with you seminar at the USSR Ministry of Rail- November. Additional specialists again in my new capacity. ways. from the U.S. and Europe will be made available for short-term assignments in Sincerely, During the meeting in Warsaw, Roth packaging, graphic design, production discussed the role of government management engineering, cost ac- Robert S. Strauss regulation of railroads in a market counting, sales/marketing, distribu- economy. The Moscow seminar, en- U.S Ambassador tion, or in other areas of specialization, titled "Railway Management in on an "as needed" basis. RJR Nabisco to the Soviet Union Reforming Economies," was held in has extensive experience with the task Tel: 800-394-1945 Citizens Democracy Corps Bulletin page 1 December 1991 force form of project management and Bok was accompanied on his journey WASTE MANAGEMENT TO WORK believes it to be the most effective ap- by Henry Rosovsky, Professor of ON ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES IN proach. Economics at Harvard University and CZECHOSLOVAKIA former Dean of the Harvard faculty; Polish-American Enterprise Fund Ex- Richard Quandt, Professor of Waste Management, Inc. has sent an tends Loan to Tomasovia Co-op Economics at Princeton University; Al advisor to Czechoslovakia for one year The Tomasovia Cooperative is the Felzenberg, CDC Senior Program Of- to address some of the significant en- recipient of a major loan from the ficer in Washington; and Steve Benko, vironmental problems there. The ad- CDC Field Representative for Hun- Polish-American Enterprise Fund visor took up his post in November of (PAEF). PAEF has extended the loan gary and Czechoslovakia. this year. The next edition of the CDC to the Tomasovia Cooperative to Bulletin will contain an article on the Problems Identified enable the cooperative to modernize CDC/Waste Managment Project. and expand its facilities. The PAEF Bok and his colleagues visited Brati- anticipates that the technical assis- slava, Budapest and Prague. In each CDC MOBILIZES BUSINESS tance provided by RJR Nabisco will city, they met with government offi- ENTREPRENEURS alleviate some of the management re- cials, members of Parliament, rectors, lated issues the cooperative will have to deans, professors and students. One of Central and Eastern Europe's address if it is to achieve maximum widespread and most pressing needs is benefit from the loan. The team observed that among the to develop and expand small busi- most visible legacies of the recently dis- nesses. To address this need, CDC The Tomasovia Cooperative is the mantled totalitarian system are: exces- convened a panel of American market-of-choice for over 50% of the sive state control over course content entrepreneurs who were selected from local farmers and distributes to both and university governance; a focus on the CDC Volunteer Registry for their consumer and commercial markets. uniformity and standardization at the experience in starting and running Given the importance of the expense of excellence; the forced their own businesses. Many of these Tomasovia Cooperative to the region, separation of teaching and research entrepreneurs have had business ex- RJR Nabisco anticipates that the with the practitioners of each assigned perience in Central and Eastern project is likely to have an impact well to their own institution or academy; Europe. The panel met recently in beyond the cooperative itself. and the toll forty years of politicization Washington to begin planning a pro- have taken on the humanities and so- gram to identify and involve U.S. DEREK BOK HEADS CDC TEAM cial sciences. entrepreneurs who will provide pro ON UNIVERSITY GOVERNANCE bono assistance to small businesses in Central and Eastern Europe. Derek Bok, President Emeritus of "Entrepreneurs-in-Residence" at CDC Harvard University, led a delegation of Field Offices prominent American educators to Czechoslovakia and Hungary in Oc- Under the leadership of Milwaukee tober. The delegation's purpose was to businessman Martin F. Stein, the panel assess the systems of higher education recommended that the new program in those countries, recommend ways to match Americans who have extensive improve the quality of education, and identify areas in which CDC and other (I to r) Jan Pisut, Slovak Minister of organizations could assist efforts to Education, with Henry Rosovsky, Martin reform university administration, Porubjak, Slovak Deputy Prime Minister CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS governance and curricula. and Derek Bok. Immediate problems faced by the col- The Citizens Democracy Corps (CDC) was CDC's involvement in university leges and universities include established in 1990 to mobilize U.S. private reform in Central and Eastern Europe shortages of funds to educate students sector expertise and resources to assist the began last March when CDC Chair- and pay professors; high administra- nations of Central and Eastern Europe and man Drew Lewis visited Hungary. At tive overhead; teaching practices that the Soviet Union in their efforts to build that time, Hungary's President Arpad encourage students to learn by rote democratic institutions and free market Goncz requested advice and assistance rather than through independent economies. A Presidential initiative sup- as his country contemplated restruc- thought and research; scarcity of ported by business, civic and government turing its universities to reflect English language teaching and re- leaders, the Citizens Democracy Corps democratic values and prepare young search materials and up-to-date fosters U.S. private sector participation in people for careers in an expanding textbooks in Czech, Slovak and Hun- voluntary programs in the region. private sector. Goncz followed up his garian; limited autonomy for institu- CDC headquarters is located at 2021 K request by inviting CDC Executive tions to set priorities; and few incen- Street, N.W., Suite 215, Washington, D.C. Committee Member Bok to Hungary tives for them to enhance quality by 20006. Field offices are in Bratislava, and sent an appeal to Hungarian competing for faculty and students. Bucharest, Budapest, Prague, Sofia and university rectors to engage in an open Warsaw. and frank discussion with him of the President Bok is preparing a report for The CDC Bulletin is published several times problems facing them in this period of the CDC Executive Committee that a year. If you wish to receive the CDC Bul- transition. Educators in Czecho- will recommend ways in which CDC letin, change your address, or have your slovakia had made similar requests to might help address some of these name removed from the mailing list, please CDC. problems. call CDC at 800-394-1945. Tel: 800-394-1945 Citizens Democracy Corps Bulletin page 2 December 1991 experience in building and managing a spent six weeks in rural Bulgaria this Team Report small business with counterparts in fall. They were there at the request of Central and Eastern Europe. As a first the Ministry of Agriculture to assist At the end of the project, CDC/Sofia step, CDC should create a volunteer an individuals and organizations in the convened a meeting to present the Entrepreneur-in-Residence positionat agricultural sector and to use what they findings of the team. Sixty repre- its field offices to manage the program. learned to help develop a coherent sentatives of Bulgarian and foreign technical assistance program. Until agricultural organizations par- Under the plan, the Entrepreneurs-in- recently, such volunteer programs ticipated, including Volunteers in Residence will be selected from U.S. were unknown in Bulgaria. Working Overseas Cooperative Assistance businessmen and women who have with Agriculture Minister Spirov, CDC (VOCA) and the U.S. Department of started and built profitable businesses Field Representative Ted Achilles and Agriculture. Group leaders Professor in this country. Their role will be to Nellie Dimitrova, CDC Sofia Program Gordon Rose and James Asher identify and screen local businesses Officer, put together the following presented their reports. that request technical assistance and project. advise CDC on the nature of the volun- Highlights: teer help that is required. In Program Developed Washington, CDC will work with the The transition from large state- project's advisory panel members in An advance team comprised of farm owned collectives to small private the U.S. to locate entrepreneurs and management instructor Dennis Kluver farms, or small groups of private CEOs of small to medium-sized com- of Spokane, Washington, and landholders, is only just beginning. panies willing to share their know-how Catherine Murphy, a Bethesda, Many prospective landowners are on a pro bono basis with Central and Maryland international program uninterested in farming and those East European businesses in a similar specialist, went to Bulgaria to visit that show interest are untrained and field. prospective sites for the volunteer unprepared to farm for profit. project. Two were chosen---the Marit- Small Business Volunteers sa Institute in Plovdiv (southern Bul- There is a need to bridge the gap garia) and the Angel Kunchev Univer- between the hands-in-the-dirt Such linkages might include long-term sity in the northern city of Rousse. knowledge of farmers and the assignments of an entrepreneur to a company in Eastern Europe, shorter CDC/Washington provided profiles of theoretical expertise at research in- but repeated visits to such a company, stitutes. The team recommended available agricultural volunteers from or a team of several entrepreneurs the Volunteer Registry, and final selec- starting two or three small-scale sharing responsibility for providing as- tion was made by the directors of the pilot extension services in different sistance to one or more companies in a two Bulgarian institutes. The twelve parts of the country. given region. chosen had backgrounds in such areas Improvement is needed in irrigation as farm management, agricultural The assessment by the Entrepreneur-in- economics and finance, veterinary practices, crop selection, feed mill Residence of a local company's re- medicine, co-op management and processing techniques, veterinarian quirements will be critical to determin- agricultural extension. practices and co-op organization. ing what type of assistance would be most suitable. Structures and systems are needed to market privately produced In implementing this program, CDC agricultural commodities. intends to collaborate with other busi- Agricultural and economic cur- ness assistance and training programs. ricula at all educational levels must CDC entrepreneur-advisors will be en- couraged to direct their partner com- be updated. panies to services being offered by U.S. CDC will work with a number of public and loçal organizations and univer- and private Bulgarian institutions and sities. individuals, as well as with the Ministry The CDC welcomes participation by Agriculture volunteers and CDC staff in of Agriculture to help implement the U.S. business and trade associations Rousse, Bulgaria recommendations. interested in joining this volunteer ef- Upon arrival at their respective sites, Volunteer Teams fort to assist Central and Eastern the two groups of six volunteers each Plovdiv site: European businesses meeting the chal- worked briefly with researchers and lenges of a market economy. administrators, then moved out to the Gordon Rose, New Brighton, MN local countryside to learn from and ad- Allen Bjergo, Missoula, MT vise farmers, cooperatives, soon-to-be- Jackie Bjergo, Missoula, MT privatized collectives and food Arlene Ham, Rapid City, SD processing plants. In addition to the Donald Ham, Rapid City, SD CDC VOLUNTEER REGISTRY twelve agricultural volunteers, three Tyre Nelson, Hayes Center, NE spouses accompanied the group and LeRoy Vanicek, York, NE AGRICULTURE VOLUNTEERS IN worked with Bulgarian teachers of Rousse site: BULGARIA English and environmental organiza- tions. Transportation and translators James Asher, Nickerson, KS Twelve agricultural experts identified were provided the Americans by their Earlene Asher, Nickerson, KS through the CDC Volunteer Registry Bulgarian hosts. Warren Gerber, St. Paul, MN Jay Gould, Berne, IN Tel: 800-394-1945 Citizens Democracy Corps Bulletin page 3 December 1991 Carolyn Gould, Berne, IN companies are helping the country and to provide training. Eight Joe Herrin, Little Rock, AR rebuild its health care system with Romanian nurses are now at the Baylor P.H. Spengler, New Ulm, MN training, technical literature, supplies campus for seven months of instruc- and equipment. The Citizens tion. Over a period of three years, with Democracy Corps serves as a liaison regular visits to Romania, Baylor and Comments by Two Participants with other organizations, and provides Humana trainers hope to reach 3,000 in-country assistance. nurses. From a Bulgarian: Why Romania? Model Library to Improve Data and I would like to express my deepest Research gratitude to the founders and members The project was conceived in the of the Citizens Democracy Corps. spring of 1990, when President Bush A key objective of the HLC project is asked America's private sector to find to improve the country's medical data Up to now we haven't had the chance ways to help make democracy work in and research materials. A model medi- to communicate freely with Eastern Europe. David A. Jones, cal library will be established and Americans. There were official visits, Chairman and CEO of Humana, Inc., stocked with medical literature, equip- of course, but the contacts have been suggested to the President that ment and supplies. The director of the between groups of people, or repre- Romania was the country in Eastern Romanian medical library is now being sentatives of groups, not between in- Europe with the greatest medical trained in information management dividual human beings. Now I can say needs, and proposed a project that and library services at the Medical Col- that there is nothing like the immediacy would "help Romanians help themsel- lege of Wisconsin. Looking ahead, a of human contact and the feeling that ves" to revitalize their health care sys- network system has been proposed for in times of trial you are not alone. tem. Romania which will make current medical information accessible to We hope that one day, when the time In September 1990, Jones and Boone physicians throughout the country. comes, we in our turn, would also be Powell, Jr., President and CEO of able to help in return all those who have Baylor Health Care System, led a HLC Members Donate Medical sacrificed their valuable time, energy, medical delegation to Bucharest. They Equipment and means in taking this very special took $500,000 worth of HIV testing interest in our small country. equipment and supplies donated by As in other countries in the region, Humana and Abbott Labs, to help deal there is a critical shortage of modern Your visit is almost over now. I wish you with the immediate problem of AIDS medical equipment. HLC members and your families and friends all the among Romanian orphans, a tragedy Johnson & Johnson and Becton Dick- happiness in the world. I will never which had captured the world's atten- inson and Co. have donated ophthal- forget you. tion. mologic and pediatric instruments to the project. Additional equipment Roumyana Petrova Intensive Training in Six Fields donations are expected from HLC Rousse, Bulgaria members. In early 1991, several Romanian health From an American Volunteer: leaders visited Humana and Baylor. A For further information, contact Virginia final work plan emerged, based on the Lewman, Humana, Inc., 500 West Main All in all, I found the time spent very needs expressed by the Romanian St., Louisville, KY 40202; tel. 502-580- rewarding. I feel that I learned more health ministry and proposals sub- 3041. than my Bulgarian counterparts. I also mitted by the HLC team. The result is feel that I am eager to build on the a program for training Romanian CDC HOSTS SECOND FORUM ON relationships established to assist in the medical personnel in their own country BULGARIA major task that faces the Bulgarians in plus hands-on training in the U.S. in forming an effective democracy and a pediatrics, cardiovascular surgery, productive market economy. I like On September 19, CDC hosted the ophthalmology, nursing, medical Bulgaria and the Bulgarians I met and second Bulgaria Forum of private or- libraries and hospital administration. would like an opportunity to further ganizations and government agencies the relationship. The wide-ranging project began in Oc- involved in assisting Bulgaria. Inter- tober when a team of American ested parties may obtain a copy of the Gordon Rose pediatricians delivered lectures on minutes by contacting the CDC. New Brighton, Minnesota toxicology, pharmacology and am- bulatory care to Romanian physicians COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT and medical students. WITH AID SIGNED Critical Need for Nurses PRIVATE HEALTH CARE CDC has signed a Cooperative COMPANIES AID ROMANIA One of the most critical health care Agreement with the Agency for In- problems in Romania is the lack of ternational Development (A.I.D.). Humana Inc., of Louisville, KY, and nurses. In 1978, Romanian dictator CDC is grateful for the U.S. Baylor Health Care System of Dallas, Nicolae Ceausescu abolished nursing Government's support of its efforts TX, have undertaken a comprehensive schools and the entire nursing profes- to mobilize U.S. private sector ex- assistance project in Romania. As sion. Today, Romanian nurse leader pertise and resources on behalf of major players in the Healthcare Gabriela Bocec is working closely with the countries of Central and East- Leadership Council's (HLC) the Baylor nursing education staff to ern Europe. Romanian Assistance Project, the two establish nursing standards by 1993 Tel: 800-394-1945 Citizens Democracy Corps Bulletin page 4 December 1991 (Michon continued from page 1) principles and practices in over thirty volunteers to Czechoslovakia shortly separate projects. after the "Velvet Revolution," will be have resulted in a 40% decline in sending a combined total of 45 English freight and a 30% decrease in pas- I see the changes now occurring in teachers to Estonia, Latvia and senger traffic. Eastern Europe as the most dramatic Lithuania. This contingent of volun- and significant events of economic his- teer ESL (English as a Second Lan- Wisniewski then introduced both Alan tory. Seldom, if ever, have national sys- guage) teachers joins EfD's first group Roth and Ted Michon, and asked tems for resource allocation and of SIX volunteers currently teaching in Michon to describe the type of pro wealth creation undergone such Latvia. bono assistance the Union Pacific team revisions without violent and bloody was providing to the PKP. During his consequences. EfD is also sending its first group of 20 part of the seminar, Michon reviewed volunteers to St. Petersburg under the Union Pacific's key recommendations What the people of Eastern Europe sponsorship of the mayor's office. Five to the PKP regarding operations, desperately need now is help in making certified teachers are to be assigned to financing, information systems and or- the transition from communism to teach in the local school system, while ganization, and presented a series of capitalism. Outside help must be given fifteen volunteers with extensive ex- new marketing techniques being intro- with an understanding of the difficulty perience in business will be teaching duced by the PKP. of the task they are facing and with Business English. CDC has referred respect for their cultural and social numerous individuals from the Volun- Michon's presentation was followed by traditions. But we should let nothing teer Registry to EfD. Roth who discussed the complex inter- stop us from offering that help. After relationships between government and 46 years of cold war terror, we have private sector management of rail- nobody to blame but ourselves if we fail AMERICA RESPONDS TO THE roads in the U.S. to secure this incredible victory for EVENTS OF '89 peace. Both presentations were well received. Michon and Wisniewski were invited To be present and to participate in Nonprofit Directory Published to another meeting with the Railway such an historic transformation is, at Ministry's top executives to discuss in times, almost overwhelming. We are A glance at CDC's recent publication, greater detail the concrete actions they often asked, "Will they make it?", and A Compendium of U.S. Nonprofit Or- would have to take to run a market- our answer without a moment's pause ganizations Providing Voluntary As- oriented and market-driven railroad. is a resounding YES! Otherwise we sistance to Central and Eastern would not be here. Europe and the Soviet Union, reveals The PKP and Michon have since been the number and scope of organizations invited to make similar presentations in Evelyn Michon writes: This country is which are already involved in the the three Baltic republics, Czecho- changing almost daily. Everything region. Some of the organizations are slovakia, Hungary and Ukraine. seems to be possible. I am reminded of well established: the American Red the U.S. in the 1950s. Cross, Junior Achievement, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and World I'm taking a class in conversational Wildlife Fund. Others, such as the Polish and teaching a class in conversa- American Czechoslovak Society, tional English, a true study in empathy. ECOLOGIA, Romanian Orphanage 020 I am also deep into my lifelong work of Fund, and Local Democracy in Poland 11583 teaching international folk arts here were created in response to recent in Poland I am teaching traditional Uk- events. Still others spark curiosity by MOCKBA MOSKAU-BERLIN ЭКСПРЕСС rainian egg decorating techniques and virtue of their names: Giraffe Project, traditional English weaving. Pubwatch and Achilles Track Club. Ted Michon with Soviet Railway car in the Poland is truly beautiful. It has lakes, If there is a common theme, it would be Warsaw railway station rivers and white sand beaches on the that individuals and organizations all Baltic. Two mountain ranges com- across the United States have "TO BE PRESENT AND TO plete with ski resorts. Natural mineral stretched themselves in response to the PARTICIPATE..' springs, gold mines, silver mines, salt events of 1989. mines, horse breeding farms, casinos Evelyn and Ted Michon wrote to CDC and one of the only primeval forests left The detailed profiles of each organiza- from Warsaw where Ted is serving as a in Europe. There is also a railroad line tion reveal the kinds of projects being CDC/Union Pacific project advisor to entirely serviced by steam locomotives. sponsored: relief efforts to make up the Polish State Railway, the PKP. I have no doubt that someday it will for a chronic lack of medical supplies, become a popular tourist attraction. training and equipment; management Ted Michon writes: My work here at the training to assist with privatization; PKP is fascinating. I am directly in- volved in the day-to-day management EDUCATION FOR DEMOCRACY English teaching programs to satisfy of Europe's largest railroad, all the SENDS ENGLISH TEACHERS TO the hunger for Western knowledge and THE BALTICS AND ideas; agricultural training programs to while introducing my Polish colleagues ST. PETERSBURG reverse decades of dependence on a to the principles of market-oriented collective farm system. economics. And even though the PKP is Poland's largest state-owned In January, Education for Democracy The Compendium includes contact in- monopoly, so far I've been able to (EfD) of Mobile, Alabama, a grass- formation for 382 organizations, and demonstrate the relevance of market roots organization which began to send over 100 in-country offices/affiliates. Tel: 800-394-1945 Citizens Democracy Corps Bulletin page 5 December 1991 SOVIET DIRECTORY PLANNED CORPORATE SUPPORT FOR CDC CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE The Institute for Soviet-American CDC is pleased to report that cor- MEMBERS Relations (ISAR) and CDC are col- porate America is increasing its sup- laborating on a new directory of U.S. port for CDC's activities in Central and CHAIRMAN nonprofit organizations with programs Eastern Europe. Drew Lewis in the Soviet Union. ISAR has publish- Chairman and CEO ed its Handbook of Organizations In- CDC would like to thank the following Union Pacific Corporation volved in Soviet-American Relations corporations for their generous finan- EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE since 1983. CDC has just published a cial support, in-kind contributions and Dwayne O. Andreas pro bono assistance: Chairman & Chief Executive second edition of its Compendium. Archer Daniels Midland John R. Block The jointly produced directory will be President published in early 1992. Nonprofit or- Air Products & Chemicals, Inc. National-American Wholesale ganizations with on-going programs Grocers Association American Express Company are encouraged to contact either ISAR Derek Bok Archer Daniels Midland Company President Emeritus or CDC. ARCO Harvard University William A. Hewitt AT&T Former Chairman Baxter International, Inc. John Deere & Co. Barbara Jordan Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Professor Directories of Private Aid to Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. University of Texas Eastern Europe Caterpillar, Inc. Nancy Landon Kassebaum U.S. Senator Just published: A Compendium of U.S. Dow Chemical Company Lane Kirkland Nonprofit Organizations Providing E.I. duPont de Nemours & Company President AFL-CIO Voluntary Assistance to Central and Freeport-McMoran Henry A. Kissinger Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. A General Electric Company Chairman 615-page directory with program profiles Kissinger Associates of 382 nonprofits. Also available: Motorola, Inc. Robert Krieble country directories for Bulgaria, National Geographic Society Chairman Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland and Krieble Associates Occidental Petroleum Corporation Romania. Frederic V. Malek Pacific Holdings Vice Chairman Compendium $35.00 Northwest Airlines Philip Morris International, Inc. Country Directories $25.00 Frank N. Piasecki RJR Nabisco, Inc. President Preferential rates are given to nonprofit Piasecki Aircraft organizations included in the direc- Sara Lee Corporation Condoleeza Rice tories: Schering-Plough Corporation Professor To request an order form, please call Union Pacific Corporation Stanford University William T. Ylvisaker 800-394-1945 or 202-872-0933. Upjohn Company President and CEO CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS UST Corporate Focus, Inc. 2021 K Street, NW Voluntary Hospitals of America Suite 215 EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Warner-Lambert Company Washington, DC 20006 Sol Polansky Waste Management, Inc. Ambassador Nonprofit Org. U.S. Postage PAID CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS Washington, DC Permit No. 5238 CDC 2021 K Street, N.W. Suite 215 Washington, D.C. 20006 ADDRESS CORRECTION REQUESTED RETURN POSTAGE GUARANTEED DECEMBER 1991 BULLETIN Printed on recycled paper DataBank information on the CEE/CIS- In addition to the DataBank, the CDC is related activities of U.S. organizations is involved in three other principal activities: disseminated in response to requests from U.S. and CEE/CIS organizations Projects: CDC mobilizes private and cor- and individuals in the form of publica- porate resources in the U.S. to support a tions, Resource Lists, specialized queries, limited number of significant, well- and Forum minutes. Some typical re- defined pro bono technical assistance quests are: projects in priority areas. To date, these include endeavors in agriculture, agribusi- ness, environment, health care, and A U.S. foundation contacted the transportation. DataBank for organizations working with the handicapped Business Entrepreneur Program: CDC throughout CEE. matches U.S. entrepreneurs with CDC CEE/CIS enterprises that seek assistance. A United Nations agency contacted Volunteer Registry: The Volunteer the DataBank to find out which Registry is a central clearinghouse for in- organizations were active in Albania dividuals looking for volunteer oppor- in preparation for an emergency tunities in CEE/CIS, and organizations DataBank consultation of donor agencies. seeking volunteers for CEE/CIS projects in the U.S. and overseas. Individuals seeking volunteer positions should con- A woman in Laurel, Maryland who tact CDC and complete an Individual A service to provide information on wanted to start an organization that Questionnaire. Organizations may re- organizations working for the peoples of would solicit donations of new and quest volunteers by completing a CDC Central and Eastern Europe and the used medical equipment contacted Volunteer Request Form. Commonwealth of Independent States the DataBank to learn about other organizations providing similar The CDC also matches offers of volun- services. tary assistance from the U.S. with ap- propriate organizations in CEE/CIS. A Budapest-based nonprofit Organizations can participate in the CDC organization contacted the DataBank DataBank by completing a DataBank for information on organizations with Questionnaire. To obtain a questionnaire, which they could collaborate in order a DataBank directory, request a providing social services for their Resource List, or take advantage of any city's youth, homeless, and addicts. other CDC services, please contact: CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS A Senate committee contacted the DataBank to determine which 2021 K Street, NW, Suite 215 organizations have business-related Washington, DC 20006 mobilizing America's voluntary spirit on behalf projects in CIS. Tel: 202-872-0933 800-394-1945 of the countries of Central and Eastern Europe Fax: 202-872-0923 and the Commonwealth of Independent States The Citizens Democracy Corps (CDC) is The following sectors are included in the a private nonprofit organization designed DataBank: Citizens Democracy Corps (CDC) to mobilize U.S. voluntary efforts to assist 2021 Street, NW Suite 215 the countries of Central and Eastern Agriculture Washington, DC 20006 ID CEO: Ambassador Sol Polansky, Executive Director Europe and the Commonwealth of Inde- Arts/Culture Contact: Carolyn Stremlau, Clearinghouse Director Phone: 202-872-0933 Fax: 202-872-0923 pendent States (CEE/CIS) in their transi- Business/Finance Type of Organization: Nonprofit 501(c)(3): Yes PVO AID Registered: Yes tion toward democratic institutions and Construction/Engineering General Purpose: CDC is private, nonprofit organization designed to channel US private sector assistance to the countries of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and the Soviet Union (USSR) in their transition to pluralistic societies Education and free market economies. market economies. CEE/CIS Role Energy/Environment Description: The CDC seeks to mobilize US private and corporate resources in support of limited number of significant well- defined projects in CEE. The CDC maintains DataBank of information on activities of US organiza- Health/Social Services tions in CEE/USSR and acts as networking agent for private assistance to the region. The Volunteer Registry is a listing of US individuals who have responded to the call for assistance. The CDC will be seeking additional ways to In an attempt to encourage information promote private sector assistance to CEE/USSR. Human/Minority Rights Country(ies): Albania, Bulgaria, CIS, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Yugoslavia exchange and collaborative efforts, the Location of Activities: CEE/CIS and US Labor Status: On-Going Activity(ies): Clearinghouse/l Information Dissemination, Collaborative Activities, Technical Assistance, Volunteers CDC maintains a DataBank of informa- Uses Volunteers in CEE/CIS: Yes Media/Journalism Uses Volunteers in US: Yes Volunteer Use: In addition to the referral of volunteers through the Volunteer Registry, the CDC uses limited number tion on U.S. organizations working on be- of volunteers in its US and CEE offices. The CDC also benefits from a number of loaned executives from US Public Administration/Law corporations. Would consider providing support to CEE/CIS organizations: Yes half of the peoples of CEE/CIS. Comment: The CDC was initiated in 1990 at President Bush's behest It governed by an Executive Committee chaired Telecommunications/Information by Drew Lewis, Chairman and CEO of the Union Pacific Corporation and Chairman of the Business Roundtable. The CDC is funded by corporate contributions and by core grant from USAID. Processing Project Information Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania The CDC DataBank is prepared to be of Transportation Projects Primary Purpose(s): Business/Economic Reform Sector(s): Agriculture, Business/Finance, Education, Health/Social Services, Transportation service whether you are interested in: Activity(ies): Technical Assistance Description: The CDC working with a number of major American corporations helping them to identify and undertake significant projects in CEE on bono basis. The CDC's goal be instrumental in identifying and supporting minimum of two-to-three major corporate-sponsored projects in each of the five CEE countries where has offices. Status: On-Going Albania Latvia A database management program allows Albania, Bulgaria, CIS, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Yugoslavia Volunteer Registry Armenia Lithuania Activity(ies): Clearinghouse/Information Dissemination, Volunteers the CDC to produce periodic publications Location: Primarily in CEE/CIS Description: The Volunteer Registry is central database of individuals wishing to volunteer their services to Azerbaijan Moldova which combine country-specific and sec- CEE/USSR related programs. The Volunteer Registry refers individuals organizations based in the US and in CEE/USSR that have requested candidates for volunteer positions. To date, the Volunteer Registry has over 1,000 individuals with numerous skills, many of whom speak at least one CEE/USSR language. Belorus Poland tor-related items. The CDC also Status: On Going Albania, Bulgaria, CIS, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Yugoslavia Bulgaria Romania produces country-specific directories. DataBank Activity(ies): Clearinghouse/Information Dissemination These publications are offered for sale. Location: Primarily in US Description: The CDC DataBank collects and disseminates information on programs in CEE/USSR conducted Czechoslovakia Russia by US organizations. In July of 1991, the CDC published its second "Compendium of US Nonprofit Organiza- DataBank participants receive significant tions Providing Voluntary Assistance to Central and Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union" This information is available in country- specific directories. Additional information is being collected on US foundations, US Government agencies, and bilateral and multilateral programs. Estonia Tajikistan discounts. Status: On- Going Georgia Turkmenistan Hungary Ukraine Kazakhstan Uzbekistan As demonstrated by the example above, Kirghyzstan In addition to the directories, DataBank Yugoslavia the organizational profiles contained in information is disseminated in a series of the CDC DataBank are quite extensive. Resource Lists in response to more spe- As a centralized resource, the CDC cialized requests. Current Resource Lists In addition to its publication series and DataBank collects and disseminates cover such frequently requested informa- the Resource Lists, the CDC supports the information on CEE/CIS-related tion as: exchange of information among Data- programs conducted by selected U.S.: Bank organizations by sponsoring English-Teaching Programs country-specific Forums. Minutes of the Nonprofit Organizations Sources of Business Information meetings are disseminated upon request. Universities In-Country Office Addresses To date, the CDC has sponsored Forums Foundations Humanitarian Organizations Accepting for selected organizations active in Bul- Corporations Donations garia and the Commonwealth of Inde- Government Agencies Professional Exchange Programs pendent States. The Volunteer Registry is a service to In addition to the Volunteer Registry, individuals seeking volunteer positions in the CDC is involved in three other CEE/CIS, and to organizations looking principal activities: for skilled personnel for their CEE/CIS projects. Some typical requests are: Projects: CDC mobilizes private and corporate resources in the U.S. to support a limited number of significant, A nonprofit organization is well-defined pro bono technical looking for people with assistance projects in priority areas. To teaching experience, who can date, these include endeavors in agricul- pay for their airfare, to teach ture, agribusiness, environment, health CDC conversational English in care, and transportation. Russia. Business Entrepreneur Program: CDC matches U.S. entrepreneurs with A CEE ministry of agriculture CEE/CIS companies that seek assistance. is looking for volunteers to advise farmers in environmen- DataBank: Through the DataBank, the Volunteer Registry tal protection, private farm CDC collects information on the management, agricultural CEE/CIS-related activities conducted by A service to match volunteers economics, and marketing. U.S. nonprofit organizations, universities, with organizations working in foundations, businesses, and government Central and Eastern Europe and the programs. This information is Commonwealth of Independent States A U.S. foundation seeks a disseminated via periodic published volunteer to strengthen the directories, a series of specialized management of a CEE Resource Lists, and the minutes of CDC- newspaper, in conjunction with sponsored country-specific Forums. the foundation's grant. The CDC also matches offers of assistance from the U.S. with appropriate A nonprofit organization in organizations in CEE/CIS. Poland is looking for individuals capable of For more information please contact: providing technical assistance in manufacturing, sales, CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS accounting, and financial management to work for 2-4 CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS 2021 K Street, NW, Suite 215 months with recently privatized Washington, DC 20006 Polish companies. Tel: 202-872-0933 800-394-1945 ...mobilizing America's voluntary spirit on behalf Fax: 202-872-0923 of the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States The Citizens Democracy Corps (CDC) is CDC assists individuals and organiza- The Volunteer Registry contains more a private nonprofit organization tions interested in: than 160 professional skill areas designed to mobilize U.S. voluntary Albania Latvia organized in the following sectors: efforts to assist the countries of Central Armenia Lithuania and Eastern Europe and the Common- wealth of Independent States (CEE/CIS) Azerbaijan Moldova Agriculture in their transition toward democratic Belorus Poland Arts/Culture institutions and market economies. Bulgaria Romania Business Czechoslovakia Russia Construction/Engineering The CDC Volunteer Registry is a central Estonia Tajikistan Education clearinghouse for individuals looking for Georgia Turkmenistan Energy/Mining volunteer opportunities in CEE/CIS, and Hungary Ukraine Environment organizations seeking volunteers for Kazakhstan Uzbekistan CEE/CIS projects in the U.S. and Health/Social Services Kirghyzstan Yugoslavia overseas. Law The information provided in each Media/Communications questionnaire is summarized in an Nonprofit How to use the Volunteer Registry: Individual Profile. Public Administration Individuals Telecommunications/ Information Processing Individuals interested in being Transportation/Distribution CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS considered for volunteer positions Tel: 202-872-0933/800-394-1945 2021 K Street NW. Suite 215. Washington. DC 20006 Fax: 202-872-0923 should complete the CDC Individual I.D. 9187 Edward Lesses Questionnaire. Responses are entered 164 Tristan Lane Williamsville NY 14221 into the Volunteer Registry. The CDC The Volunteer Registry also reflects a Date of Birth: 05/27/52 Gender. M staff searches the Registry to identify Home: 716-555-7763 Work: 716-555-5430 Fax: 716-555-5489 person's: individuals whose interests and Education/Occupation experience match available positions. Degree(s): BA, MBA Major Subjects: Accounting, Finance, Public Administration Teaching/training experience Occupation: Financial Manager Current/last employer. Franklin Foods Professional Duties: Responsible for product and financial planning of consumer food products; direct sales, financial Language ability Organizations forecasting, and long range planning. Expertise Prior experience in the region Arts/ Culture: Cultural Exchange Business: Accounting, Finance, Strategic Planning, Sales Other foreign experience Public Administration: Financial Management, Legislation Organizations may request volunteers by Skills/Affiliations Country(ies) willing to assist completing a CDC Volunteer Request Work experience with: State/Local Government, Small Business Training experience: 2 year(s) Form. CDC will then search the Professional affiliations: Certified Public Accountant Length of availability National service affiliations: Rotary Language competency: German, Polish Volunteer Registry for suitable Overseas Information Ability to pay own travel candidates. In addition to the question- -CEE/SR experience: Peace Corps Volunteer in Costa Rica 1975-77; vacation travel in Latin America and Western Europe; two month accounting consultancy and/or living expenses in Britain 1985. naire data, résumés are reviewed and ap- CEE willing assist: Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Yugoslavia, Albania Sovies willing to assist: Ukraine, Russia Time willing to volunteer. Under three months, 4-6 months, 7-12 months propriate individuals are referred to the Able pay for: Travel to/from CEE/SU. requesting organization. CDC CITIZENS DEMOCRACY CORPS, INC. A NATIONAL NONPROFIT ORGANIZATION MOBILIZING AMERICA'S VOLUNTARY SPIRIT ON BEHALF OF THE COUNTRIES OF CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE AND THE SOVIET UNION D emonstrations for Democracy at Wenceslas Square, Prague, Czechoslovakia, November 1989. © CTK A MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN President Bush has identified as a national priority support for the nations of Central and Eastern Europe in their transformation to market economies and democratic institutions. This region's transition to democracy and independence is critical for the future not only of Europe, but of the United States and the world. Political and social freedoms will not endure without eco- nomic reform and stability. The American private sector has a vital role to play. Through the Citizens Democracy Corps, corporations and individuals will join in an effort to assist the peoples of Central and Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union as they work to restructure their economies and improve their quality of life. The revolutions of 1989 in Central and Eastern Europe have brought an overwhelming response from the American public to volunteer time and services. As Chairman of the Citizens Democracy Corps, I invite you to join our efforts. Together, we can make a difference. Dew Lewis Drew Lewis, Chairman & CEO, Union Pacific, with Stanislaw Wyganowski, Mayor of Warsaw. CDC's MISSION The Citizens Democracy Corps mobilizes U.S. private sector expertise and resources to assist the nations of Central and Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union in their efforts to build democratic institutions and free- market economies. A Presidential initiative supported by business, civic, and government leaders, the Citizens Democracy Corps fosters U.S. corporate participation in voluntary programs in the region. At a time of tremendous opportunity and change, the Citizens Democracy Corps brings together Americans and the people of Central and Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union in a common purpose. "We know that the real strength of our democracy is its citizens, the collective strength of individual Americans. We are going to focus that energy where it can do the most good." President George Bush, announcing the formation of the Citizens Democracy Corps at the University of South Carolina in May 1990. FOUNDING OF THE CDC In May 1990 President Bush announced the formation of the Citizens Democracy Corps created to serve as a center for the exchange of information on voluntary programs in Central and Eastern Europe and to channel private sector assistance to the region. Early financial support for the Citizens Democ- racy Corps has come from U.S. corporations, in tandem with a commitment from the U.S. Agency for International Development (A.I.D.) to assist with start-up funding. Headquartered in Washington, DC, the Citizens Democracy PHOTO: DAVID VALDEZ President Bush in Gdansk, Poland Corps has six field offices in Central and Eastern Europe. 2 The Citizens Democracy Corps carries out its mission through these programs: FIELD PROJECTS The Citizens Democracy Corps projects respond directly to needs brought to its attention by government, civic, and industry leaders in the region. The Citizens Democracy Corps then mobilizes expertise and resources from the private sector to identify, plan, fund, and implement programs. A select group of projects in the areas of transportation, manage- ment training, health care, environmental protection, agriculture, and food processing are now under way. NATIONAL Hungarian Doctors in Istvan Hospital CLEARINGHOUSE The Citizens Democracy Corps operates a THE DATABANK personnel for their projects in the region. In National Clearinghouse consisting of a collects and disseminates information on response to a request for volunteers, the DataBank of information on organizations and a voluntary activities conducted by U.S. busi- Citizens Democracy Corps searches the Volunteer Registry. The Clearinghouse also nesses, nonprofit groups, foundations, and Volunteer Registry for candidates with the matches offers of voluntary assistance from the universities, as well as programs of the U.S. skills and experience needed by the requesting United States with appropriate organizations government and bilateral and multilateral organization. abroad. assistance organizations in Central and Eastern In its first six months, the Volunteer Registry Europe and the Soviet Union. has referred thousands of individuals to organiza- As a centralized resource for the field, the tions working in sectors ranging from agriculture Dennis Kluver, CDC Agriculture Volunteer, in Bulgaria. DataBank is a valuable information source and to education. Approximately half of these refer- networking tool for individuals and organiza- rals were for business-related assignments in such tions in the United States and in Central and fields as accounting, marketing, management, Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. The financial planning, and organizational develop- database management program allows for quick, ment. The Volunteer Registry is rapidly becom- personalized responses to daily requests for ing an internationally recognized resource for information. In addition, a series of publica- technical assistance on projects in Central and tions focusing on country-specific and sector- Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. specific activities contain information from the DataBank. IN-KIND DONATIONS are channeled from U.S. corporations, THE VOLUNTEER REGISTRY organizations, and individuals to worthy supplies information on individuals seeking institutions throughout Central and Eastern volunteer positions in Central and Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. The Citizens Europe and the Soviet Union to U.S. and Democracy Corps matches donated supplies locally based organizations looking for skilled and equipment with needs in the region. 3 Field projects generally begin with BULGARIA Privatization of Agriculture - In an effort to privatize and modernize agriculture, the visits organized by the Citizens Democ- Bulgarian Parliament early in 1991 passed a land privatization law, a key provision of which returns land to its original owners. Currently, racy Corps for U.S. business leaders to most land is worked as large state farms, with farmers having only small plots for private use. According to Bulgarian President Zhelyu Central and Eastern Europe and the Zhelev it is important to privatize quickly in order to maintain the link between the older generation of farmers, who have worked the Soviet Union. Programs then develop land privately, and the younger generation, experienced only in collectivized agriculture. Agricultural machinery currently available is as companies define the areas where not suitable for improving production on small farms. Seed strains, fertilizers, and herbicides/ pesticides also need improvement. their expertise can be of most use, in Pharmaceutical Production - Bulgaria's pharmaceutical industry is operating at a fraction of capacity due to a lack of hard consultation with Citizens Democracy currency to purchase raw materials. Previous suppliers have increased prices markedly and Corps Executive Committee members now require payment in hard currency. The shortage of medicine/drugs has been termed "catastrophic" by the Minister of Health and and staff. Major areas of need that could result in some hospital closures. The Minister has asked for short-term donors to meet urgent needs for medicines and drugs and Citizens Democracy Corps projects for technical assistance to restart domestic production. American expertise can: target basic drugs are now addressing include: that could be readily manufactured; identify sources for the raw materials required; assess the abilities of the Medical Academy research centers to perform high quality, low-cost research under contract from American pharmaceutical firms as a means of earning hard currency; and assist in preparing a plan that addresses both domestic demand and the need for reopened export markets to generate CDC FIELD OFFICES the hard currency to pay for materials. Warsaw, Poland Sofia, Bulgaria Bucharest, Romania Budapest, Hungary Prague, Czechoslovakia Bratislava, Czechoslovakia 4 CZECHOSLOVAKIA Food Processing - Because agriculture is a cornerstone of the Polish economy, the Environmental Management - The Czecho- development of food processing and distribu- slovak Federal Commission on the Environment tion channels is a high priority for the Polish nas sought assistance from the Citizens Democ- government and consistent with its efforts to racy Corps in addressing problems of water, soil, improve conditions in rural areas. Cooperatives and air pollution as well as waste management. and the newly emerging private sector welcome Years of unrestrained industrial production have assistance to increase efficiency in manufactur- eft Czechoslovakia and its neighbors a legacy of ing, packaging, marketing, and financial bollution and environmental damage. These systems. nations need technical assistance in developing methods to halt further disintegration and even- ROMANIA tually to reverse the accumulated damage. Milk Production - Romania's dairy industry Czechoslovak programs focusing on health suffers from inefficiencies of state ownership CTK services and university governance and reform Czechoslovakian coal miner. and antiquated technologies. Consequently, are described below. large numbers of children suffer from malnutri- tion and vitamin deficiencies. Romania's POLAND government lacks the resources to address difficult problems in the dairy industry as Railroads - The Polish State Railroad individual dairies and milk production facilities currently employs more than 450,000 people, are privatized. The lack of management many in subsidiary companies unrelated to experience, modern technology, and adequate railroad functions. Actions with top priority distribution networks results in a shortage of include a restructuring plan to spin off 63 good dairy products. subsidiaries and to create a marketing and sales department for the railroad. As a major element ALBANIA, ESTONIA, in the Polish economy, an efficient, financially CTK sound railroad is key to improving distribution LATVIA, LITHUANIA, THE and transportation. SOVIET UNION, & YUGOSLAVIA Testing electrical equipment in Czechoslovakia. Management Training - Poland's decision to move quickly from a command to a market- The mandate of the Citizens Democracy oriented economy has produced work force HUNGARY Corps includes Albania, Estonia, Latvia, dislocations. During the transition, Poland Lithuania, the Soviet Union, and Yugoslavia. Health Services/Hospital Administration - needs technical assistance in training managers As conditions and opportunities warrant, the Czechoslovak and Hungarian authorities have to use modern business methods, including Citizens Democracy Corps will identify key stressed the importance of assistance in health strategic planning, accounting, financial areas for U.S. private sector involvement. care delivery. Both countries are moving away systems, and cost control. from centrally planned and financed health care toward systems that encourage local participation and are financed through a national insurance program. Medical personnel are committed to reform but lack experience in modern hospital administration and manage- ment, information systems, financial controls, and materials management. University Governance and Reform Hungary's President Arpad Goncz has identi- fied university governance and administration as areas of priority for Citizens Democracy Corps assistance. The recent political changes and new freedoms have brought with them the opportunity and the necessity to reorganize and reform university education. As decentraliza- tion proceeds, administrators need technical assistance and advice on the challenges they face in such areas as curriculum reform, record Bringing in the potato harvest: volunteer squads make up for lack of mechanization. © CTK keeping, admissions, and financing. 5 "The second stage of Eastern NATIONAL CLEARINGHOUSE Europe's democratic revolutions per- THE DATABANK haps brings fewer headlines; but it Through its publications series, and in direct consultation with individuals brings plenty of work - - work that's and organizations, the DataBank disseminates detailed information on programs conducted in Central and Eastern Europe by U.S. organizations. The going to be vital to ensuring long-term DataBank collects information on programs in these sectors: freedom, liberty and prosperity for the Agriculture Health/Social Services peoples of the region." Arts/Culture Manufacturing Business/Finance Media/Journalism "There are new constitutions to be Construction/Engineering Public Administration/Law Education Telecommunications/Information Processing written, new enterprises to be Energy/Environment Transportation privatized and agricultural systems to The DataBank has supplied thousands of people with information on be reformed. For these tasks and more, organizations with programs such as conferences and seminars; educational exchanges; fundraising activities; training workshops; travel grants; and technical aid, material assistance, fellowships and internships in Central and Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. coordinated throughout our private sector, can make a significant, if not THE VOLUNTEER REGISTRY critical, difference." Thousands of qualified individuals have offered their talents through the Citizens Democracy Corps. The Volunteer Registry includes business experts, - U.S. Secretary of State James A. Baker III, teachers, engineers, and agronomists as well as many other professionals. Of at the inaugural board meeting of the Citizens those now registered, 48% have an advanced degree; 24% speak a language Democracy Corps in October 1990. used in Central and Eastern Europe and in the Soviet Union; 27% have teaching experience; and 40% are willing to pay their own way for assignments from three weeks to two years. Examples of volunteer placements: Ten volunteers have been placed through Polish-based organizations for two- month assignments advising recently privatized manufacturing firms on operations. A Colorado couple, a dentist, and a respiratory therapist, spent six weeks in Romania working to promote private dentistry, create an independent association of dentists, and establish links between Romania's health care providers and U.S. businesses, university hospitals, and associations. A group of twelve agricultural volunteers went to Bulgaria for six weeks to advise Bulgarian farmers, business people, and scientists in agricultural and animal husbandry techniques, farm and agribusiness management, and research. PHOTO: DAVID HOFFMAN A retired Massachusetts businessman spent four months advising a Hungarian high-technology firm on accounting and finance. More than thirty people have found positions teaching English as a result of Citizens Democracy Corps referrals. The Citizens Democracy Corps has arranged U.S. Secretary of State James A. Baker III, for two teacher trainers to provide technical support to scores of English teachers in Skanderbeg Square, Tirana, Albania. in Czechoslovakia. 6 IN-KIND DONATIONS The Citizens Democracy Corps has assisted U.S. organizations in making in-kind donations to institutions in the region: Arranged for a gift of 21,000 books from the National Geographic Society to be distributed to schools and public libraries in Czechoslova- kia, Hungary, and Yugoslavia. Coordinated the shipment of 35,000 pounds of relief supplies to Romania from five U.S. organizations. Supplies included dental equipment, wheelchairs, clothing, and educa- tional materials. Arranged for 100 cases of cod liver oil, donated by Schering-Plough, to be delivered to orphanages in Romania. Left: Tractor factory in Czechoslovakia Below: Donated materials arriving in Romania © CTK 35% BREAKDOWN OF VOLUNTEERS BY PRIMARY AREA OF EXPERTISE: 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Agriculture Business Education Environment Health/ Public Other Soc. Services Admin. Law 7 "We CORPORATE SUPPORT believe that assistance extended to democracy and free- CORPORATE DONORS The Citizens Democracy Corps has received initial support from the following corporations: dom in all of Eastern Europe is -Air Products & Chemicals -American Express Company -Archer Daniels Midland -ARCO AT&T Bristol-Myers Squibb Company -Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. the best investment in the future -The Dow Chemical Company -DuPont De Nemours -General Electric Company -Motorola -National Geographic -Occidental Petroleum Corporation -Pacific Holdings and in peace, better than tanks, -Philip Morris International -RJR Nabisco, Inc. -Sara Lee Corporation -Schering-Plough -Union Pacific Corporation -Upjohn -UST -Voluntary Hospitals of America, Inc. warships and warplanes, an -Waste Management, Inc. -Warner-Lambert Company An updated list of new corporate sponsors is provided in the back pocket of this brochure. investment leading to greater CORPORATE SUPPORT security." Just as volunteers from across the country have made contact with the Citizens Lech Walesa, President of Poland, Democracy Corps to offer their services, SO too has corporate America. In the first year addressing a Joint Session of the U.S. since its founding, the Citizens Democracy Corps has raised approximately $2,000,000 Congress as Chairman of Solidarity, thanks to generous contributions from a growing number of companies. November 1989. Through the Citizens Democracy Corps, corporations are playing a major role by spearheading projects in the region. Teams of business executives are providing technical assistance to project areas that most need their expertise. The Citizens Democracy Corps would like to offer your company an opportunity to be part of this corporate effort. Your particular expertise can contribute in numerous sectors to build market economies and democratic institutions in the region. The Citizens Democracy Corps is a charitable organization, and contributions are deductible under section 501 (c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Dwayne O. Andreas, Chairman and Chief Executive, Archer Daniels Midland John R. Block, President, National-American Wholesale Grocers Association Derek Bok, President Emeritus, Harvard University Lodwrick M. Cook, Chairman & CEO, ARCO William A. Hewitt, Former Chairman, John Deere & Co. Barbara Jordan, Professor, University of Texas Nancy Landon Kassebaum, U.S. Senator Lane Kirkland, President, AFL-CIO Henry A. Kissinger, Chairman, Kissinger Associates Robert Krieble, President, Krieble Associates Drew Lewis, Chairman & CEO, Union Pacific Corp. Frederic V. Malek, Vice Chairman, Northwest Airlines Frank N. Piasecki, President, Piasecki Aircraft Condoleezza Rice, Professor, Stanford University William T. Ylvisaker, President & CEO, Corporate Focus, Inc. COURTESY OF THE EMBASSY OF THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR After signing the Gdansk Accords Lech Walesa became the most popular person in Poland. Ambassador Sol Polansky 8 CDC CDC W ASHINGTON OFFICE 2021 K Street, N.W., Suite 215 Washington, DC 20006 Tel: (202) 872-0933 Fax: (202) 872-0923 CDC FIELD OFFICES: Bucharest, Romania - - Sofia, Bulgaria - Warsaw, Poland - Budapest, Hungary - Prague, Czechoslovakia - Bratislava, Czechoslovakia