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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Backup Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13806 Folder ID Number: 13806-007 Folder Title: National Teacher of the Year 4/7/92 [OA 7571] [3] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 22 4 3 2 what the young man of that story did -- and we're here today to honor him as the 1992 Teacher of the Year -- Thomas Fleming. Tom is a hero -- a man of strength, courage and great heart. For the last 20 years, as lead teacher in the Washtenaw County Juvenile Detention Program, he's taught history, government and geography to youths aged 12-16. But he teaches much more. To kids who've had the hope drained out of them by a vicious cycle of abuse, neglect, failure, drugs, and crime -- he gives life- training. Here's what he says: "Knowledge is power -- the more you know, the more you're worth." And he urges these suspicious, disillusioned kids to believe that "Self-esteem follows performance." In these throw-away kids he instills pride. Tom doesn't want the moon for his kids. He wants something more important -- a future. In his classroom, it will be a future forged out of new personal responsibility; enthusiasm for learning; and hope. Some of his kids have gone on to respected civic and religious positions -- one even took over Tom's original inner-city youth ministry. And one, "Saturday Night Live" comedian A. Whitney Brown, spoke for many when, 20 years after being in his classroom, he dedicated his book to Tom for the difference this man had made in his life. I have a feeling this crystal apple isn't as important to Tom as his other rewards -- seeing the first spark of light in a kid's eye -- or even just having a kid who'd never been able to read ask him to bring a book from the public library. But the apple does symbolize the respect in which Tom's country holds (Hinchliffe/Nix) March 30, 1992 10 a.m. TEACHER Draft One PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: NATIONAL TEACHER OF THE YEAR TUESDAY, APRIL 7, 1992 ROSE GARDEN 11:15 a.m. Thank you, and welcome to the Rose Garden. [ACKNOWLEGEMENTS] We're here to salute and thanks the thousands of outstanding men and women who educate this nation's kids. There's no calling greater than a teacher's, because there's nothing more precious than what they touch -- the minds of our youth. The Talmud says teachers are our "protectors". That's true. By teaching our kids what we've learned, and by teaching them to dream, teachers protect the treasures of our past and the promise of our future. I want to tell you about a Detroit kid who was told he was a slow learner. He had a rough youth. When he dropped out of high school he couldn't read, write or spell. For five years in the Army he thought about wanting to take charge of his life, so when he was discharged he went to night school for two years to earn his high school diploma. Then he went for 7 more years to a Bible College, while working as a minister to kids in the ghetto. Here he found he had the power to touch and change lives. So he decided to become a teacher. He began by working with forgotten kids at a state institution for juvenile offenders. Kahlil Gibran says: "Whoever would be a teacher of men let him begin by teaching himself before teaching others; and let him set an example before teaching by word." That's exactly what the young man of that story did -- and we're here today to honor him as the 1992 Teacher of the Year -- Thomas Fleming. 2 Tom is a hero -- a man of strength, courage and great heart. For the last 20 years, as lead teacher in the Washtenaw County Juvenile Detention Program, he's taught history, government and geography to youths aged 12-16. But he teaches much more. To kids who've had the hope beaten out of them by a vicious cycle of abuse, neglect, failure, drugs, crime -- he gives life-training. "Knowledge is power: the more you know, the more you're worth," he says, and he urges these suspicious, disillusioned kids to believe that "Self-esteem follows performance." In these beaten- Physical connection down kids he instills pride. Principal Paul Helber says Tom give them a friendly never lays a hand on them except to pat-them on the back. Tom doesn't want the moon for his kids. He wants something more important -- a future. In his classroom, it will be a future forged out of new personal responsibility; enthusiasm for learning; and hope. Some of-his kids have gone on to respected civic and religious positions -- one even took over Tom's original inner-city youth ministry. And one, "Saturday Night Live" comedian A. Whitney Brown, spoke for many all when he dedicated his book to Tom for making a difference in his life. I have a feeling this crystal apple isn't as important to 3 Tom as his other rewards -- like the first spark of light in a classroom kid's eye; or seeing a group's-hunger for answers; or even just before had having a kid who d never been able to read ask him to bring a book from the public library. But the apple does symbolize the respect in which Tom's country holds him. And the apple reminds us of his message -- not only is education important, but special 3 education is important -- because every life can be redeemed -- every life counts. As Tom says, his conviction that all students can succeed helps him to keep hope alive. Every day, on the most intense and personal level, Tom sees the heart of the problems we face -- the breakdown of families; the loss of traditional values; an environment that breeds crime, substance abuse, unemployment, and hopelessness. But he knows that good teachers will help us find a solution -- for with every student you teach -- you shape a future, you touch a lifetime. But teachers can't exist in isolation. Our tremendous respect for them, and the utter conviction that education holds the key for our country's future, urged us to develop America 2000 -- our revolutionary blueprint for educational excellence. I'm absolutely committed to change, beginning with break-the- mold ideas like New American Schools and a range of educational choice that includes empowerment and for teachers. Our plan is inno- vative; it's exciting; it's uniting this country it will work I Tom and the thousands of men and women like him show the excellence that will help us meet America 2000's ambitious goals. Changing our schools is too important to wait -- or to waste -- a generation. We know we've got to be competitive in a changing world. Our economic health -- our economic survival -- depend on how we educate ourselves to face the challenges out there. Overall We've requested over $2 billion in Federal spending on math Idending and science education in next year's budget: $768 million of that for pre-college. That's an increase of 123% in the last 3 years. 4 The Federal Government can do a lot -- but we can't do it all. Teachers know that real excellence demands commitment from every- one in every community as we work to create a new generation of American schools. It demands talented men and women giving time to become tutors, mentors and classroom assistants. It demands businesses, churches and synagogues, and civic groups forming partnerships to support local schools. It demands every citizen helping his or her community develop a plan of action based on our new Declaration of Educational Rights -- America 2000. Together, we will reinvent the American school community by community, neighborhood by neighborhood, all across this country. And at the heart of this shining new school will be -- as always -- the teacher. A hero to our youngest generation said it best. Last week at the Oscars, filmmaker George Lucas said "all of us who make motion pictures paraphrase are teachers, teachers with very loud voices, but we will never match the power of the teacher who is able to whisper in a student's ear." On behalf of all Americans who've had the rare and priceless Moke privilege of having a fine teacher whisper in their ear -- congratulations, Tom. I know how proud your grandparents grandmother would be. God bless you all. Tom. # # # APR- 1-92 WED 16:43 COSSO FAX NO. 2024088072 P.01 National Teacher of the Year Program April 1, 1992 FACSIMILE TRANSMISSION 202/456-6218 5 Pages MEMORANDUM TO: Michelle Nix The White House FROM: Jon Quam, Director SUBJECT: Information on National Teachers of the Year Attached is a list of the previous national teachers and some demographic information. Please let me know if you need any additional information. Thanks. Sponsored by the COUNCIL OF CHIEF STATE SCHOOL OFFICERS in partnership with ENCYCLOPAEDIA BRITANNICA, INC. One Massachusetts Avenue, NW Sulte 700 Washington, DC 20001-1431 . 202/408-5505 202/408-8072 FAX APR- 1-92 WED 16:44 CCSSO FAX NO. 2024088072 P.02 National Teachers of the Year 1952-1992 1992 Thomas E. Fleming - Special Education Washtenaw Intermediate School District, Ann Arbor, Michigan 1991 Rae Ellen McKee - Remedial Reading Slanesville Elementary School, Slanesville, West Virginia 1990 Janis Gabay . English Junipero Serra High School, San Diego, California 1989 Mary V. Bicouvaris - Government/International Relations Bethel High School, Hampton, Virginia 1988 Terry Weeks - Social Studies Central Middle School, Murfreesboro, Tennessee 1987 Donna H. Oliver - Biology Hugh M. Cummings High School, Burlington, North Carolina 1986 Guy R. Doud - Language Arts Brainerd Senior High School, Brainerd, Minnesota 1985 Therese Knecht Dozier - World History Irmo High School, Columbia, South Carolina 1984 Sherleen Sisney - History, Economics and Political Science Ballard High School, Louisville, Kentucky 1983 LeRoy E. Hay, Ph.D. - English Manchester High School, Manchester, Connecticut 1982 Bruce E. Brombacher - Mathematics Jones Junior High School, Upper Arlington, Ohio 1981 Jay Sommer - Foreign Languages New Rochelle High School, New Rochelle, New York APR- 1-92 WED 16:44 CCSSO FAX NO. 2024088072 P. 03 1980 Beverly J. Bimes-Michalak . English Hazelwood East High School, St. Louis, Missouri 1979 Marilyn W. Black - Elementary Art Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover, New Hampshire 1978 Elaine Barbour - Sixth Grade Coal Creek Elementary, Montrose, Colorado 1977 Myrra L. Lee - Social Living Helix High School, La Mesa, California 1976 Ruby Murchison - Social Studies Washington Drive Junior High, Fayetteville, North Carolina 1975 Robert G. Heyer - Science Johanna Junior High School, St. Paul, Minnesota 1974 Vivian Tom - Social Studies Lincoln High School, Yonkers, New York 1973 John A. Ensworth - Sixth Grade Kenwood School, Bend, Oregon 1972 James M. Rogers - American History and Black Studies Durham High School, Durham, North Carolina 1971 Martha M. Stringfellow - First Grade Lewisville Elementary, Chester County, South Carolina 1970 Johnnie T. Dennis - Physics and Math Analysis Walla Walla High School, Walla Walla, Washington 1969 Barbara Goleman - Language Arts Miami Jackson High School, Miami, Florida 1968 David E. Graf - Vocational Education and Industrial Arts Sandwich Community High School, Sandwich, Illinois 1967 Roger Tenney - Music Owatonna Junior-Senior High School, Owatonna, Minnesota 1966 Mona Dayton * First Grade Walter Douglas Elementary School, Tucson, Arizona APR- 1-92 WED 16:45 CCSSO FAX NO. 2024088072 P.04 1965 Richard E. Klinck M Sixth Grade Reed Street Elementary, Wheat Ridge, Colorado 1964 Lawana Trout - English Charles Page High School, Sand Springs, Oklahoma 1963 Elmon Ousley . Speech, American Government Bellevue Senior High School, Bellevue, Washington 1962 Marjorie French - Mathematics Topeka High School, Topeka, Kansas 1961 Helen Adams - Kindergarten Cumberland Public School, Cumberland, Wisconsin 1960 Hazel B. Davenport - First Grade Central Elementary School, Beckley, West Virginia 1959 Edna Donley - Mathematics and Speech Alva High School, Alva, Oklahoma 1958 Jean Listebarger Humphrey ** Second Grade Edwards Elementary, Ames, Iowa 1957 Eugene G. Bizzell - Speech, English and Debate A.N. McCallum High School, Austin, Texas Mary F. Schartz - Third Grade Bristol Elementary, Kansas City, Missouri 1956 Richard Nelson - Science Flathead County High School, Kalispell, Montana 1955 Margaret Perry - Fourth Grade Monmouth Elementary, Monmouth, Oregon 1954 Willard Wideberg - Seventh Grade DeKalb Junior High School, DeKalb, Illinois 1953 Dorothy Hamilton . Social Studies Milford High School, Milford, Connecticut 1952 Geraldine Jones - First Grade Hope Public School, Santa Barbara, California (Hinchliffe/Nix) March 30, 1992 10 a.m. TEACHER Draft One PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: NATIONAL TEACHER OF THE YEAR TUESDAY, APRIL 7, 1992 11:15 A.M. ROSE GARDEN Thank you and welcome to the Rose Garden. [ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS] We're here to salute and thank the thousands of outstanding men and women who educate this nation's kids. There's no calling greater than a teacher's, because there's nothing more precious than what they touch -- the minds of our youth. The Talmud says teachers are our "protectors." That's true. By teaching our kids what we've learned, and by teaching them to dream, teachers protect the treasures of our past and the promise of our future. I want to share a story -- about a Detroit kid brought up by his grandparents. Told he was a slow learner, he had a rough time growing up. When he dropped out of high school he couldn't read, write or spell. Then, in the Army, he wanted to read the Bible but couldn't -- he didn't know how. From that moment, he thought about what it would really mean to take charge of his life. So when he was discharged he went to night school for two years to earn his high school diploma. Then he went for 7 more years to a Bible College, while working as a minister to kids in the ghetto. Here he found he had the power to touch and change lives. He decided to become a teacher. He began by working with forgotten kids at a state institution for juvenile offenders. There's an old saying: "Whoever would be a teacher of men, let him begin by teaching himself before teaching others -- and let him set an example before teaching by word." That's exactly 2 what the young man of that story did -- and we're here today to honor him as the 1992 Teacher of the Year -- Thomas Fleming. Tom is a hero -- a man of strength, courage and great heart. For the last 20 years, as lead teacher in the Washtenaw County Juvenile Detention Program, he's taught history, government and geography to youths aged 12-16. But he teaches much more. To kids who've had the hope drained out of them by a vicious cycle of abuse, neglect, failure, drugs, and crime -- he gives life- training. Here's what he says: "Knowledge is power -- the more you know, the more you're worth." And he urges these suspicious, disillusioned kids to believe that "Self-esteem follows performance." In these beaten-down kids he instills pride. Tom doesn't want the moon for his kids. He wants something more important -- a future. In his classroom, it will be a future forged out of new personal responsibility; enthusiasm for learning; and hope. Some of his kids have gone on to respected civic and religious positions -- one even took over Tom's original inner-city youth ministry. And one, "Saturday Night Live" comedian A. Whitney Brown, spoke for many when, 20 years after being in his classroom, he dedicated his book to Tom for S the difference this man had made in his life. I have a feeling this crystal apple isn't as important to Tom as his other rewards -- like the first spark of light in a kid's eye; or seeing a class's hunger for answers; or even just having a kid who'd never been able to read ask him to bring a book from the public library. But the apple does symbolize the 3 respect in which Tom's country holds him. And the apple reminds us of his message -- education is because every life can be redeemed -- every life counts. As Tom says, his belief that all students can succeed helps him to keep hope alive. Every day, on the most intense and personal level, Tom sees the heart of the problems we face -- the breakdown of families; the loss of traditional values; the threat of crime, substance abuse, unemployment, and hopelessness. But he knows that good teachers will help us find a solution -- for with every student you teach -- you shape a future, you touch a lifetime. But teachers can't exist in isolation. Our tremendous respect for them, and the utter conviction that education is the key to our country's future, urged us to develop America 2000: our revolutionary blueprint for educational excellence. In it, we call for Flexibility for Teachers and Principles, allowing the waiving of regulations affecting more than 70 federal programs and $11 billion. We call for $545 million to create the first Break-the-Mold American Schools. We call for World Class Stand- ards and Voluntary National Exams. We call for Parental Choice of Schools -- public, private, religious. Our plan is innovative; it's exciting; it's uniting this country -- and it will work. In America 2000, we also call for ambitious goals -- Tom and the thousands of men and women like him will help us meet them. Changing our schools is too important to wait -- or to waste -- a generation. We know we've got to be competitive in a changing world. We set our goals for the year 2000 because we know that 4 our economic health -- our economic survival -- depend on how we educate ourselves to face the challenges of a new century. Teachers know that real excellence demands commitment from everyone in every community as we work to create a new generation of American schools. It demands that talented men and women give time to become tutors and mentors. It demands that businesses, churches and synagogues, and civic groups form partnerships to support local schools. It demands that every citizen helping his or her community develop a plan of action based on America 2000: our new Declaration of Educational Rights. Together, we will reinvent the American school community by community, neighborhood by neighborhood, all across this country. And at the heart of this shining new school will be -- as always -- the teacher. A hero to our youngest generation said it best. Last week at the Oscars, filmmaker George Lucas said "all of us who make motion pictures are teachers, teachers with very loud voices, but we will never match the power of the teacher who is able to whisper in a student's ear." Tom -- on behalf of all Americans who've had the rare and priceless privilege of having a fine teacher whisper in their ear -- congratulations. As your wife, Diane, says: there's no distinction between who you are and what you do -- you've woven your values of your life into your teaching work; Your grandparents Carrie into your and Gordon must be so proud. God bless you, Tom. # # # TEACHER OF THE YEAR QUESTIONS: Tom: (does he know he's won?) yes sweeks ago a specific teacher touched/changed his life? how old went into service, what branch where grew up; what age dropped out what was it like being a drop out why decided to teach/go back to school? any teacher help him turn his life around? any anecdotes/stories from his teaching experience? how became involved in Juvenile Detention teaching? what does he think is greatest problem facing teachers and kids today? what does he want to try to do as Teacher of the Year? --his own family (wife, children, etc.) --General: will all four finalists be there? --Copies of previous years' speeches no only Tom worked orkycars Names/Numbers of friends First National Teacher (3B) (517) Appointed T by whom Student who became TV comedian Brown Does Fleming sup port America 2000 (313)-1390 Ann Teachers and don'torse Rese 171-22400 Mike Emlaw, Superintendent Washtan 313 994 - 8100 Banbara ext. X 1300 To Date Mychele Time 1130 WHILE YOU WERE OUT M Banbara 18 Dillar of Phone 313-994-8100 1 ext. Area Code Number Extension 1300 TELEPHONED PLEASE CALL CALLED TO SEE YOU WILL CALL AGAIN WANTS TO SEE YOU URGENT RETURNED YOUR CALL Message Operator George AMPAD EFFICIENCY® 23-021 CARBONLESS APR- 2-92 THU 11:55 CCSSO FAX NO. 2024088072 P.01 National Teacher of the Year Program April 2, 1992 FACSIMILE TRANSMISSION 202/456-6218 3 Pages MEMORANDUM TO: Michell Nix The White House FROM: Jon Quam, Director SUBJECT: Article on Thomas Fleming Per your request. Please give me a call if you need additional information. Thanks. Sponsored by the COUNCIL OF CHIEF STATE SCHOOL OFFICERS in partnership with ENCYCLOPAEDIA BRITANNICA, INC. One Massachusetts Avenue, NW Suite 700 Washington, DC 20001-1431 202/408-5505 202/408-8072 FAX APR- 2-92 THU 11:56 CCSSO FAX NO. 2024088072 P.02 The Ann Arbor News Sept. 8, 1991 P. B-1 BH LOC A NATURAL TEACHER Finalist for state teacher of the year has spent 20 years with delinquents By DAVE WILKINS will be here for a week, others for months. Some re- NEWS STAFF REPORTER turn again and again. It's like a one-room schoolhouse for delinquents, Tom Fleming circles the large rectangular table with kids at drastically different stages academical- in the center of the small classroom. ly, emotionally, and socially - with teachers who He leans over one student to point out a detail in a textbook; he leans on another who isn't much inter- can never be sure how much of a difference they make. ested in the morning's assignment. "I know I'm not going to have you long," Fleming It is Fleming's 20th year as a teacher here, at the tells his students. "I'm just trying to get you in touch Washtenaw County Juvenile Detention Center. with what you can do But this is a 50-50 proposi- His lesson during third period Wednesday was tion. I cannot teach you if you don't want to learn." disjointed and rambling - part teaching, part Later, after the class is over and the students are preaching, part plain talk: A off having lunch, Fleming brief overview of U.S. history from the Great Depression to says: "I don't know how you (meet their diverse needs) ac- Pearl Harbor. A chat over a 1 don't know how you ademically. I do know how im- fight that escalated from a (meet their diverse portant it is to affirm that dodgeball game the night be- needs) academically. I child - letting that kid have fore. A discussion of the some success in school, let- causes of homelessness. A do know how important mini-sermon on responsi- ting them have a good day." bility. it is to affirm that child Troubled roads Tall and white-haired, he - letting that kid have circles - checking students' Perhaps Tom Fleming gets some success in through to troubled young progress on the assignment, school.' people because he has trav- offering insights, making con- eled many of their roads: nections - and the lesson take its own shape. - Tom Fleming abandonment, poverty, rac- ism, difficulty in school. Fleming reminds his stu- At the same time, he knows dents they must date all their papers. "I want you to know 'Maybe part of it has to the strength of a nurturing hand. Fleming was raised by every day you're in jail," he do with his own sense hard-working grandparents says. "When you're back in your own school, I want you to of wonder. He's a whom he cherished. Even to- day, long after they've passed say, 'I'll be good, I'll be good, I'll be good.' person. who's always away, Fleming asks that they Eight or 10 incarcerated learning, buying books, be mentioned here: Gordon teen-agers sit around the ta- reading books, talking and Carrie Bell Sparks. ble: A bright, personable 14- When he was II or 12, he in to people, searching for told his grandmother he nir year-old girl who reads novels Car and can easily handle the answers, trying to see would one day buy the couple a home Extended Page 2.1 a home. dri work of an 11th-grader. A stu- dent with a visual disability things in a new way.' "She said, Yeah, boy,' and vis that makes reading and writ- - The Rev. Larry rubbed my head," he says. ing a struggle. A 16-year-old "But that promise stayed in tal Greenfield my heart." Ed boy caught, when he's outside After Fleming's birth in list these walls, in a tug-of-war between his success as a drug Redding, Pa., in 1933, his gic dealer and the traditional values he confronts at mother left him with her par- & home. ents, one of three black families in their Detroit yes neighborhood. She said she would be back for him dre "Nobody wants to touch these kids," says Dale when she could afford to raise a child. the Rice, a special education professor at Eastern Mich- igan University who has known Fleming since 1965. He saw her once when he was 9 or 10 years old Sco and again as a young adult. yea "They've become so hardened over the years, Fleming never knew his father. ega there's just no way to get through "Tom gets through. He relishes it." A "bad-ass kid" in a tough Detroit neighborhood, For that. Fleming is one of 14 finalists for Michi- Fleming spent sixth grade in the equivalent of a re- gan Teacher of the Year 1991-92. The winner is form school and ran with a rough crowd in high F scheduled to be announced later this month. school: "I'd walk into school and somebody would Some of his students are neglected, some have say "Hello, Sambo' or "Hello, Hershey Bar,' and I'd fire 'em up." learning disabilities, some can't read, some are re- I peat offenders. Some are 12 years old, others are 16. He lied about his age to get into the National wel Many have never known success in school. Some can See TEACHER, B4 THE ANN ARBOR NEWS OCAL ivenile detention center teacher makes a difference EACHER, from B1 Whitney Brown, today a writer and perform- d in 1949 and became a member of the These are kids who are wary of people. They've er on television's "Saturday Night Live." He dedicated his 1989 book, "The Big Picture," 2-92 THU 11:57 ack 1279th Combat Engineers, ultimate- been burned and they're not going to just let "to Anna Klein and Tom Fleming, two teach- rving with the occupation troops in Ger- ers who made a difference." ⑇ in the early 1950s. er his hitch, he returned to the old anybody into their lives. Tom can win them over The natural iborhood and Look up with the old crowd. in a week, they were jailed for a break-in in a very honest way.' Last week, the detention center was full, with 27 juveniles. Fleming and the other two local theater. Fleming wasn't involved; still unsure if his friends were. - Dale Rice, EMU professor teachers who work there Pat O'Connell CCSSO and Deb Hanewich-Duranczyk expect to en he was released the next day, Flem- see 200 to 250 students come through its "Te- ecided he was better off in the military volving door" this school year. re-enlisted. About the same time, he saw "That's why I went back to school My ba- minister at the First Baptist Church of Ann other for the second time. sic goal was just to learn to read the Bible." Arbor and less than a year away from being But Fleming shows no sign of tiring, of suc- e gave me a white cross and told me to While earning a bachelor's degree in reli- ordained. cumbing to the frustration of the work he has it all the time, because I'd be blessed," gious education during the late '50s and early "That would be confirmation in a sense," done for two decades. ing remembers. '60s, he combined his two loves - the church says the Rev. Larry Greenfield, interim min- The Rev. Greenfield says it's a "combina- on, he was in Chaumont, France, driving and working with young people - by serving ister at First Baplist. "I dare anybody to tion of passion, commitment and ability that ment truck on an Army construction as youth director at churches in northwest claim that this isn't already a full-fledged makes this character so unusual." that was building airstrips. He was Detroit. minister of God." "Maybe part of it has to do with his own ing money to a bank back home, and But later, while he was a graduate student sense of wonder," Greenfield says. "He's a ing most nights. at Eastern Michigan University, Fleming Making a difference person who's always learning, buying books, er one round of carousing in Paris with questioned the political relevance of the In 1968, Fleming completed his master's reading books, talking to people, searching addies, Fleming reached a turning point. church. A "coffeehouse revolutionary" was degree in special education and took his first for answers, trying to see things in a new not until I got back to the base that [ re- born. professional job teaching at the W.J. Maxey way. 1 I'd broken the cross," he says. "I felt He was involved in the formation of the Boys Training School in Whitmore Lake. "There is a child in Tom Fleming ally damned my soul." Black Student Union at Eastern and affiliated It didn't last long. There's an awe, an openness." with the Black Panthers. In 1970, he partici- pated in the first Black Action Movement When two of Maxey's teen-age inmates EMU's Rice explains it similarly. 1 and politics draught, he sought help from a man march at the University of Michigan. were transferred to a mental facility in Tra- "These are kids who are wary of people," ed David who worked in the motor pool "When I enrolled in graduate school, I was verse City, Fleming and another teacher, he says. "They've been burned and they're FAX NO. 2024088072 was routinely chastised for reading the disappointed with the politics of the religious Anna Klein, complained, saying the boys not going to just let anybody into their lives. Testament. The man told Fleming to put community," Fleming wrote in the applica- were tough to handle but they were bright ust in Jesus. tion his employer, the Washtenaw Intermedi- and did not belong in a mental institution. "Tom can win them over in a very honest ate School District, submitted to the Teacher One of the boys, Fleming says, "was just a way. He's a very honest person. It's not on, Fleming lost interest in drinking and praying on the barrack's concrete of the Year program. satirist. The staff would say something to him something he developed over the years it's almost as if he was born with it. It's not some- He too was chastised: "While I was "I had met Dr. Martin Luther King during and he'd come back with something smart ng, they'd throw combat boots at me." one of his visits to Detroit, and agreed with and it'd piss off the staff He was sharp." thing you learn from a college textbook. It's almost an art. returned from overseas in 1955, took his assessment that the church 'was called to But the protests from Fleming and Klein ) he had saved from his military pay and be the Light of the world, and now is the tail- were ignored. "You let your guard down around him. at his grandparents the home he had light. I discovered black history and read "We were told it wasn't our business," You feel safe, you can trust him completely. ised them as a boy. He went to night almost day and night: Richard Wright, James Fleming says. "But I made it my business." Kids feel safe with him. 1, earned a high school equivalency di- Baldwin, Lerone Bennett, Langston Hughes, The two teachers went to Traverse City, a and, in 1957, enrolled at Detroit Bible "It's not a technique. It's not a calculated W.E.B. DuBois, and John Hope Franklin." retrieved the two boys and returned them to part of him," he says. "It's natural. You talk ute, now William Tyndale College. In the late 1970s, Fleming received "a sec- Maxey. Fleming ullimately lost his job over it. about the natural in baseball. He's the natu- wanted to read the Bible," he says. ond touch from God." Today, he is associate The teen-ager with a gift. for satire was A. ral with delinquent kids." APR- 2-92 THU 15:45 CCSSO FAX NO. 2024088072 P.01 National Teacher of the Year Program April 2, 1992 FACSIMILE TRANSMISSION 202/456-1647 2 Pages MEMORANDUM TO: Jane Leonard Mark Lapedis FROM: Jon Quam, Director SUBJECT: DC, MD, VA, Chiefs and State Teachers of the Year Talking points Per your request. We'll have the completed list of invitees by COB tomorrow. I will need instructions as to who and where the apple should be delivered. It is extremely fragile so care must be taken. I'll wait to hear from you. Talking points as relates to presentation: -The classroom teacher is the backbone of the American educational system, -No one person has a greater impact on the education of a child than does the teacher who creates the primary learning and instructional environment. -The apple is the traditional symbol of teaching and the crystal represents the clarity and purity of vision and commitment that teachers of great quality possess. -It is the mission of the National Teacher of the Year Program to recognize and honor the contributions of the American classroom teacher. -The Program is the oldest and most prestigious awards program to focus public attention on excellence in teaching. Now celebrating its 41st year, the National Teacher of the Year Program is sponsored by the Council of Chief State School Officers in partnership with Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. Let me know if you need more. Sponsored by the COUNCIL OF CHIEF STATE SCHOOL OFFICERS in partnership with ENCYCLOPAEDIA BRITANNICA, INC. TW 200011431 202/408-5505 202/408-8072 FAX THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON April 6, 1992 MEMORANDUM FOR MICHELLE of NIX FROM: JANE BARNETT LEONARD ML For JBL SUBJECT: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS FOR THE PRESIDENTS REMARKS DURING THE CEREMONY FOR THE NATIONAL TEACHER OF THE YEAR To date, the following will be in attendance at the Ceremony for the National Teacher of the Year in the Rose Garden on Tuesday, April 7, 1992 at 11:15 a.m. and should be considered for acknowledgements in the President's remarks. Secretary of Education Lamar Alexander intro Diane, Malcom, Josphine Rosinski Dr. Robert Schiller - Superintendent of Public Instruction, Michigan State Department of Education Michael Emlaw, Superintendent, Washtenaw Intermediate School District Gordon Ambach - Executive Director, Council of Chief State School Officers 26 students from Jefferson Junior High School, Washington, D.C. (background info. attached) 30 students from Saint Rita's School, Alexandria, Virginia I will forward any other names as they become available. If you have any questions, please feel free to call me at x7845. SENT BY:JEFFERSON JR HIGH ; 4- 3-92 08PM ; 2027242459- 12024561647; 2 JEFFERSON JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 8TH AND H STREETS, S.W. WASHINGTON, D. C. 20024 April 3, 1992 Mr. Marc Lapides Office of Public Relations The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W. Washington, D.C. 20004 Dear Mr. Lapides: On behalf of Jefferson Junior High School, I wish to thank you for your kind Invitation for our school to participate in your Teacher of The Year Ceremonies on April 7, 1992. Jefferson Junior High School is in an alliance with the Communication Satellite Corporation (COMSAT) to develop a School of Distinction focused on mathematics and science. Section 8-207 is one of 10 sections (groups) In the Math/Sclence "School Within A School" which started in 1990. They are all Honor Roll Students and 95% of them have already successfully completed Algebra I, Geometry and are now taking Algebra II and Chemistry in the 8th grade. They are engaged in many activities that show how exceptional achievement in math and science and future careers in math and science are continuously linked. They are active in all aspects of the school and community. We have enclosed a listing of the students in section 8-207 who will be attending. If you have further need for information, please contact Mrs. E. Louise White on (202) 724-4422. Sincerely, Vera m White Vera M. White Principal cc: Robert Hunter (Hinchliffe/Nix) April 6, 1992 10:00 a.m. TEACHER Draft Three PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: NATIONAL TEACHER OF THE YEAR TUESDAY, APRIL 7, 1992 11:15 A.M. ROSE GARDEN Thank you and welcome to the Rose Garden. [ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS] We're here to salute and thank the thousands of outstanding men and women who educate this nation's children. There's no calling greater than a teacher's, because there's nothing more precious than what they touch -- the minds of our youth. The Talmud says teachers are our "protectors." That's true. By teaching our kids what we've learned, and by teaching them to dream, teachers protect the treasures of our past and the promise of our future. Today, I want to share with you a story -- about a Detroit kid brought up by his grandparents. He struggled in school -- was labeled a slow learner. When he dropped out of high school, he couldn't read or write or spell. He didn't think that mattered. But one day it did. His faith became tremendously important to him and he wanted to read the Bible, but he couldn't -- he didn't know how. From that moment, he thought about what it would really mean to take charge of his life. That moment changed his life. Five years after he dropped out, he enrolled in night school to learn how to read -- and earn his high school diploma. He went on to Bible College, while working as a minister to kids like himself in northwest Detroit. Here he found he had the power to touch and change lives. He decided to become a teacher, and worked with forgotten kids at a state institution for juvenile offenders. 2 There's an old saying: "Whoever would be a teacher of men, let him begin by teaching himself before teaching others -- and let him set an example before teaching by word." That's exactly what the young man of that story did -- and we're here today to honor him as the 1992 Teacher of the Year -- Thomas Fleming. Tom is a hero -- a man of strength, courage and great heart. For the last 20 years, as lead teacher in the Washtenaw County Juvenile Detention Program, he's taught history, government and geography to youths aged 12-16. But he teaches much more. To kids who've had the hope drained out of them by a vicious cycle of abuse, neglect, failure, drugs, and crime -- he gives life- training. Here's what he says to them: "Knowledge is power -- the more you know, the more you're worth." And in these "throw- away" kids he instills pride. Tom doesn't want the moon for his kids. He wants something more important -- a future. In his classroom, it will be a future forged out of new personal responsibility -- enthusiasm for learning -- and hope. Some of his kids have gone on to respected civic and religious positions -- one even rebuilt Tom's original youth club as a ministry of his own. And one, "Saturday Night Live" comedian A. Whitney Brown, spoke for many when, more than 20 years after being in his classroom, he dedicated his book to Tom and to his colleague Anne Klein, who's also here today, calling them "two teachers who made a difference." 111 I have a feeling this crystal apple isn't as important to Tom as his other rewards -- seeing the first spark of light in a 3 kid's eye -- or even just having a kid, who never before had been able to read, ask him for a book from the public library. But the apple does symbolize the respect with which Tom's country views him. And the apple reminds us of Tom's message: education is important because every life can be redeemed -- every life counts. Whether you're concerned about the big issues that shape our world -- or about the values close to home, education is a fundamental part of the three precious legacies Americans take to heart: Strong families. Good jobs. A world at peace. Every day, on the most intense and personal level, Tom Fleming sees the heart of the problems we face -- the breakdown of families -- the loss of traditional values -- the lure of crime and substance abuse -- the dead-end of unemployment and hopelessness. But he knows that good teachers will help us find a solution -- for with every student you teach -- you shape a future, you touch a lifetime. But teachers can't exist in isolation. Our tremendous respect for them, and our utter conviction that education is the key to our country's future, led us to develop America 2000: our revolutionary blueprint for educational reform. It will lead us to reach our six National Education Goals: adopted more than two years ago in an extraordinary nonpartisan, federal-state partnership by the nation's governors and this administration. Let me remind you of these six goals, which will propel this nation forward into excellence. By the year 2000 -- Our children 4 will start school ready to learn. America's students will achieve at least a 90% high school graduation rate. They will demonstrate competence in five core subjects measured against world-class standards. By the year 2000, our children will be first in the world in science and math. Our adults will be literate and able to compete in the work force. And finally, our schools will be safe, disciplined, and drug-free. III Teachers are at the heart of America 2000 -- which will help us achieve these goals through its emphasis on four transforming ideas. First, Flexibility for Teachers and Principals -- freedom from the web of federal regulations that impose a one-size-fits- all solution on our schools. Second, a Generation of New American Schools -- teachers are part of this exciting break- the-mold experiment in what education can be. Third, World Class Standards and Voluntary National Exams -- teachers are leading the way in defining standards, creating curriculum frameworks and developing exams to help us raise our sights and measure our performance. Fourth and finally, Parental Choice of Schools -- public, private, religious. We also want parents to be involved -- that's why we must work hard to give all families choice in deciding where their kids go to school. Our plan is innovative; it's exciting; it's uniting this country -- and it will work. 11 Changing our schools is too important to wait -- or to waste -- a generation. That's why education is one of the five urgent reform challenges I've been talking about. We know we've got to be competitive in a changing world. We can't go on sending our 5 children into the working world under-educated and ill-equipped - - and expect the business community to spend billions teaching new workers what they should have learned in school. Status quo schools won't carry us into the next century. We set our goals for the year 2000 because we know our economic health -- our economic survival -- depend on how we educate ourselves to face the challenges a new century will bring. Tom and the thousands of men and women like him will help us meet those challenges. Teachers know that real excellence demands commitment from everyone in every community as we work to create communities where learning can happen. It demands that talented men and women give time to become tutors and mentors. It demands that businesses, churches and synagogues, and civic groups join together to support local schools. It demands that every citizen help his community develop a plan of action based on America 2000 -- and help the nation reach the National Education Goals. Together, we will reinvent the American school community by community, neighborhood by neighborhood, all across this country. And at the heart of this shining new school will be -- as always -- the teacher. Last week at the Oscars, filmmaker George Lucas might have captured it best, when he thanked the teachers of his childhood. He said: "all of us are teachers, teachers with very loud voices, but we will never match the power of the teacher who is able to whisper in a student's ear." Tom -- on behalf of all Americans who've had the rare and priceless privilege of having a fine teacher whisper in their ear 6 -- congratulations. You teach the one lesson that matters most. There's no distinction between who you are and what you do -- you've woven the values of your life into your work. Thank you, Tom -- and may God bless you. And now I have something special for you. The apple is the traditional symbol of teaching -- and crystal represents the clarity of vision and commitment that great teachers possess. On behalf of a grateful and admiring nation, Tom -- congratulations. # # # # # STATES UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY states of April 3, 1992 MEMORANDUM TO RAE NELSON FROM: STEPHEN I. DANZANSKY SUBJECT: Comments on Upcoming Education Speeches: April 7 -- Washington April 14 -- Detroit What follows are the Secretary's personal comments on three speeches -- Teacher of the Year, American Business Conference (April 7) and the Detroit Speech (April 14): I. Teacher of the Year "Teachers are at the heart of AMERICA 2000. First, Tom, we want to give teachers and principals more flexibility in their classrooms from the web of federal regulations that impose a one-size-fits-all solution on our schools. Second, teachers in hundreds of schools are part of the exciting effort to create the first wave of an entire generation of break-the-mold new American Schools that meet the needs of today's children. Teachers know best how to create the best schools in the world for our children. Third, teachers in mathematics and in sciences and history and in other critical subjects are leading the way in defining world-class academic standards, creating new state curriculum frameworks and establishing a system of voluntary national exams -- to help us raise our sights and measure our performance. We want teachers to be deeply involved -- as they are in Detroit -- in creating new school options, new choices for parents -- we especially must work hard to give middle and low income families more of the same school choices that families with money already have. We know that these major changes in our education system will require new opportunities for teacher retraining -- that's why we have focused the more than $2 billion the federal government spends on math and science education on teacher retraining. That's why I have proposed that Congress help states create Governors' Academies for Teachers of math, science, English, history and geography." II. American Business Conference (Note: It is important to mention Jim Jones, the former Democratic Congressman and President of the American Stock Exchange and member of the New American Schools Development Corporation Board. ) 400 MARYLAND AVE.. S.W. WASHINGTON. D.C. 20202 whitaeyend to (Hinchliffe/Nix) April 6, 1992 1 p.m. A. TEACHER Draft Four PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: NATIONAL TEACHER OF THE YEAR TUESDAY, APRIL 7, 1992 11:15 A.M. ROSE GARDEN Thank you, Lamar. Welcome to the Rose Garden, everybody -- in addition to our Secretary of Education, I'm glad to see [ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS] We're all here today to salute and thank the thousands of outstanding men and women who educate this nation's children. There's no calling greater than a teacher's, because there's nothing more precious than what they touch -- the minds of our youth. 11 The Talmud says teachers are our "protectors." That's true. By teaching our kids what we've learned -- and by teaching them to dream -- teachers protect the treasures of our past and the promise of our future. III Today, I want to share with you a story -- about a Detroit kid brought up by his grandparents, Gordon and Carrie Bell + Sparks. He struggled in school -- was labeled a slow learner. When he dropped out of high school, he couldn't read or write or spell. He didn't think that mattered. But one day it did. His faith became tremendously important to him and he wanted to read the Bible, but he couldn't -- he didn't know how. From that moment, he thought about what it would really mean to take charge of his life. \ That moment changed his life. Five years after he dropped out, he enrolled in night school to learn how to read his Bible - 2 - and earn his high school diploma. He went on to Bible College, while working as a minister to kids like himself in northwest Detroit. Here he found he had the power to touch and change lives. He decided to become a teacher, and worked with forgotten kids at a state institution for juvenile offenders. There's an old saying: "Whoever would be a teacher of men, let him begin by teaching himself before teaching others -- and let him set an example before teaching by word." 11 That's exactly what the young man of that story did -- and we're here today to honor him as the 1992 Teacher of the Year -- Thomas Fleming. III Tom is a hero -- a man of strength, courage and great heart. For the last 20 years, as lead teacher in the Washtenaw County Juvenile Detention Program, he's taught history, government and geography to youths aged 12-16. But he teaches much more. To kids who've had the hope drained out of them by a vicious cycle of abuse, neglect, failure, drugs, and crime -- he gives life-training. Here's what he says to them: "Knowledge is power -- the more you know, the more you're worth." In these "throw-away" kids he instills pride. 11 Tom doesn't want the moon for his kids. He wants something more important -- a future. In his classroom, it will be a future forged out of new personal responsibility -- enthusiasm for learning -- and hope. Some of his kids have gone on to respected civic and 3 religious positions -- one even rebuilt Tom's original youth club as a ministry of his own. And one of his kids, "Saturday Night Live" comedian A. Whitney Brown, spoke for many others when, more than 20 years after being in his classroom, he dedicated his book "The Big Picture" to Tom and to his colleague Anne Klein, who's also here today. He called them "two teachers who made a difference." III I have a feeling this crystal apple isn't as important to Tom as his other rewards -- seeing the first spark of light in a kid's eye -- or even just having a kid, who never before had been able to read, ask him for a book from the public library. But the apple does symbolize the respect with which Tom's country views him. And the apple reminds us of Tom's message: education is important because every life can be redeemed -- every life counts. III Whether you're concerned about the big issues that shape our world -- or about the values close to home, education is a fundamental part of the three precious legacies Americans take to heart: Strong families. Good jobs. A world at peace. Every day, on the most intense and personal level, Tom Fleming sees the heart of the problems we face: the breakdown of families -- the loss of traditional values -- the lure of crime and substance abuse -- the dead-end of unemployment and hopelessness. But he knows that good teachers will help us find a solution -- for with every student you teach -- you shape a future, you touch a lifetime. III 4 But teachers can't exist in isolation. Our tremendous respect for them, and our utter conviction that education is the key to our country's future, led us to develop America 2000 -- our revolutionary blueprint for educational reform. It will lead us to reach our six National Education Goals: adopted more than two years ago in an extraordinary nonpartisan, federal-state partnership by the nation's governors and this administration. Let me remind you of these six goals, which will propel this nation forward into excellence. By the year 2000 Our children will start school ready to learn. \ America's students will achieve at least a 90% high school graduation rate. \ They will demonstrate competence in five core subjects measured against world-class standards. \ By the year 2000, our children will be first in the world in science and math. \ Our adults will be literate and able to compete in the work force. \ And finally, our schools will be safe, disciplined, and drug-free. III We'll achieve these goals by advancing four transforming ideas at the heart of America 2000. First, Flexibility for Teachers and Principals -- freedom from the web of federal regulations that impose a one-size-fits-all solution on our schools. \ Second, a Generation of New American Schools -- teachers are critical to this exciting break-the-mold experiment in what education can be. \ Third, World Class Standards and Voluntary 5 National Exams -- again, teachers are leading the way in defining standards, creating curriculum frameworks and developing exams to help us raise our sights and measure our performance. \ Fourth and finally, Parental Choice of Schools -- public, private, religious. 11 Our plan is innovative; it's exciting; it's uniting this country -- and it will work. 111 Changing our schools is too important to wait -- or to waste -- a generation. That's why education is one of the five urgent reform challenges I've been talking about. We know we've got to be competitive in a changing world. We can't go on sending our children into the working world under-educated and ill-equipped - - and expect the business community to spend billions teaching new workers what they should have learned in school. Status quo schools won't carry us into the next century. We set our goals for the year 2000 because we know our economic health -- our economic survival -- depends on how we educate ourselves to face the challenges a new century will bring. Tom and the thousands of men and women like him will help us meet those challenges. Teachers know that real excellence demands commitment from everyone in every community as we work to create communities where learning can happen. It demands that talented men and women give time to become tutors and mentors. It demands that businesses, churches and synagogues, and civic groups join together to support local schools. It demands that every citizen help his community 6 develop a plan of action based on America 2000 -- and help the nation reach the National Education Goals. Together, we will reinvent the American school community by community, neighborhood by neighborhood, all across this country. 111 And at the heart of this shining new school will be -- as always -- the teacher. Last week at the Oscars, filmmaker George Lucas might have captured it best, when he thanked the teachers of his childhood. He said: "all of us are teachers, teachers with very loud voices, but we will never match the power of the teacher who is able to whisper in a student's ear." Tom -- on behalf of all Americans who've had the rare and priceless privilege of having a fine teacher whisper in their ear -- congratulations. You teach the one lesson that matters most. There's no distinction between who you are and what you do -- you've woven the values of your life into your work. Thank you, Tom -- and may God bless you. III And now I have something special for you. The apple is the traditional symbol of teaching -- and crystal represents the clarity of vision and commitment that great teachers possess. On behalf of a grateful and admiring nation, Tom -- congratulations. # # # # # THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release April 7, 1992 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN HONORING TEACHER OF THE YEAR THOMAS FLEMING The Rose Garden 11:22 A.M. EST THE PRESIDENT: Thank you, Lamar, and welcome, everybody, to the Rose Garden. In addition to our outstanding Secretary Lamar Alexander, we have with us Gordon Ambach of the Council of Chief State School Officers; Superintendent Schiller and Michael Emlaw from Michigan; the kids here from Jefferson Junior High and St. Rita's School; and of course, the folks that I just had the pleasure of meeting in the Oval Office, Tom, Diane and Malcolm Fleming, and Diane's mother, Josephine Rosinski. Why don't you all stand up so they can officially welcome you. (Applause.) Thank you. Now, we're all here today to salute and thank the thousands of outstanding men and women who educate this nation's children. There's no calling greater than a teacher's because there is nothing more precious than what they touch -- the minds of our youth. The Talmud says teachers are our "protectors" -- and that's true. By teaching our kids what we've learned and by teaching them to dream, teachers protect the treasures of our past and the promise of our future. Today I want to share a story about a Detroit kid brought up by his grandparents, Gordon and Carrie Bell Starks. He struggled in school, was labeled a slow learner. And when he dropped out of high school he couldn't read or write or spell. He didn't think that mattered, but one day it did. His faith became tremendously important to him. And he wanted to read the Bible, but he couldn't -- didn't know how. From that moment, he thought about what it would really mean to take charge of his life. And that moment changed his life. And five years later, after he dropped out, he enrolled in night school to learn how to read his Bible and earn his high school diploma. He went on to Bible College while working as a minister to kids like himself in northwest Detroit. And here he found he had the power to touch and to change lives. He decided to become a teacher and worked with forgotten kids at a state institution for juvenile offenders. And there's an old saying, "Whoever would be a teacher of men, let him begin by teaching himself before teaching others, and let him set an example before teaching by word." And that's exactly what the young man of this story did. And we're here today to honor him as the 1992 Teacher of the Year -- Thomas Fleming. (Applause.) He's a hero -- a man of great strength, of courage and great heart. And for the last 20 years as lead teacher in the Washtenaw County Juvenile Detention Program, he's taught history, government, and also geography to kids in the 12-16 age bracket. But he teachers much, much more. MORE - 2 - To kids who had the hope drained out of them by a vicious cycle of abuse, neglect, failure, drugs, crime, he gives life training. And here's what he says to them: "Knowledge is power. The more you know the more you're worth." In these throw-away kids he installs pride. Tom doesn't want the moon for his kids; he want's something more important -- a future. And in his classroom it will be a future forged out of new personal responsibility, enthusiasm and learning and, yes, hope. Some of his kids have gone on to respected civic and religious positions. One even rebuilt Tom's original youth club as a ministry of his own. And one of his kids, "Saturday Night Live" comedian, A. Whitney Brown, is here with us today. Whitney, please stand up, and welcome. (Applause.) And I'm glad you didn't bring Dana Carvey. (Laughter.) No, but this guy spoke for many of Tom's kids when, more than 20 years after being taught in his classroom, he dedicated his book, The Big Picture, to Tom and to his colleague Anne Klein, who is also here today. And he called them, "two teachers who made a difference. Well, I have a feeling this crystal apple over here isn't as important to Tom as his other rewards -- seeing the first spark of light in a kid's eye, or even just having a kid who never before had been able to read ask him for a book from the public library. But the apple does symbolize the respect with which Tom's country views him. And the apple reminds us of Tom's message: Education is important because every life can be redeemed; every life counts. Whether you're concerned about the big issues that shape our world or about the values close to home, education is a fundamental part of the three precious legacies Americans take to heart: strong families, good jobs, a world at peace. Every day on the most intense and personal level, Tom Fleming sees the heart of the problems we face: the breakdown of families, the loss of traditional values, the lure of crime and substance abuse, the dead end of unemployment and hopelessness. But he knows that good teachers will help us find a solution. For with every student you teach you shape a future and you touch a lifetime. But teachers cannot exist in isolation. Our tremendous respect for them and our utter conviction that education is the key to our country's future led us to develop America 2000, a revolutionary blueprint for educational reform. It will lead us to achieve our six national education goals, adopted, as you may remember, more than two years ago in an extraordinary nonpartisan federal-state partnership by the nation's governors and by this administration. And let me remind you just briefly of these six goals which will propel this nation forward into excellence. By the year 2000 our children will start school ready to learn; America's students will achieve at least a 90-percent high school graduation rate; they will demonstrate competence in five core subjects measured against world-class standards. And by the year 2000 our children will be the first in science and math; our adults will be literate and able to compete in the work force; and sixth, finally, our schools will be safe, disciplined and drug-free. We'll achieve these goals by advancing four transforming ideas at the heart of America 2000. First, flexibility for teachers and principals. Freedom from the web of federal regulations that MORE - 3 - impose a "one size fits all" solution to our schools. Second, a generation of new American schools. Teachers are critical to this exciting break-the-mold experiment in what education can be. And third, world-class standards and voluntary national exams. Again, teachers are leading the way in defining standards, creating curriculum frameworks, developing exams to help us raise our sights and measure our performance. And fourth and finally, parental choice of schools public, private, religious. Now, our plan is innovative. It is exciting. It is uniting this country and it will work. Changing our schools is too important to wait or to waste a generation. And that's why education is one of the five urgent reform challenges that I've been talking about. We know we've got to be competitive in a changing world. We can't go on sending our children into the working world under- educated and ill-equipped and expect the business community to spend billions teaching new workers what they should have learned in school. Status quo schools simply will not carry us into the next century. We set our goals for the year 2000 because we know our economic health, our economic survival depends on how we educate ourselves to face the challenges a new century will bring. Tom and the thousands of men and women like him will help us meet those challenges. Teachers know that real excellence demands commitment from everyone in every community as we work to create communities where learning can happen. It demands that talented men and women give time to become tutors and mentors. It demands that businesses, churches and synagogues and civic groups join together to support local schools. It demands that every citizen help his community develop a plan of action based on America 2000 and help the nation reach these national education goals. Together, we literally will reinvent the American school community by community, neighborhood by neighborhood, all across this country. And at the heart of this shining new school will be, as always, the teacher. Last week at the Oscars, George Lucas, filmmaker, might have captured it best when he thanked the teachers of his childhood. And he said, "All of us are teachers, teachers with very loud voices. But we will never match the power of the teacher who is able to whisper in a student's ear." And so, Tom, on behalf of all Americans who have had the rare and priceless privilege of having a fine teacher whisper in their ear, congratulations. You teach the one lesson that matters the most: there's no distinction between who you are and what you do. You've woven the values of your life into your work. And thank you, sir. And may God bless you. And now I have something special for you. This apple is the traditional symbol of teaching, and crystal represents the clarity of vision and commitment to the great teachers that the great teachers possess. And so, on behalf of a grateful nation, an admiring nation, with great pride in you, sir, congratulations. Now, may I hand you this apple? (Applause.) MR. FLEMING: Thank you very much. Mr. President, I accept this honor on behalf of the teachers of America, with your recognition of our commitment to teach every young person the challenges that they will need for the future. May God's strength be with you and His guidance as you lead our great nation. Thank you. (Applause.) END 11:35 A.M. EST THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary Embargoed for Release Until 9:00 A.M. EST Saturday, April 4, 1992 RADIO ADDRESS BY THE PRESIDENT THE PRESIDENT: American democracy was launched from great ideas which grew out of great debate. Our Founding Fathers believed in the fundamentals: faith, family and freedom. And they were determined to build prosperity. More than 200 years later, by holding firmly to our principles, America has changed the world. Henry Luce called the 20th century the American Century. If we are to ensure that the next century is also the American Century, we must meet five great challenges: education reform, legal reform, health care reform, international competitiveness and market expansion and governmental reform. The latest unemployment figures were released Friday. They held steady at 7.3 percent. But unemployment is still too high. Too many Americans are out of work. To get this economy rolling again, faster and stronger, Congress should have passed our economic action plan. But they reverted to form, tried to raise taxes and increase government spending. We can no longer afford this kind of business as usual. We need to reform Congress. And that is my focus today. G. K. Chesterton said, "We cannot discuss reform without reference to form." In the face of overwhelming evidence that change is necessary, Congress has kept reform on the back burner. It is up to us to turn up the heat. If we are to improve education, health care, our legal system; if we are to reduce red tape and regulation; if we are to make our country competitive and get this horrendous deficit down, we must reform the congressional process itself. It is true that one-party rule in Congress is a big part of the problem. But the larger issue is a systemic problem, the 284 congressional committees and subcommittees, the almost 40,000 Legislative Branch employees and staff, the $2.5 billion of taxpayer financing overlaid with $117 million reelection war chest and special interest campaign contributions for incumbents. Such a system cannot promote reform and change; instead it aggressively protects the status quo. I know that the federal government cannot be run just like IBM or the local convenience store. But government today is a $1.5-trillion enterprise and programs that have outlived their function have not outlived their funding. We can and we must improve governments responsiveness. What merely hampered us in the past will gridlock us in the future. Our ability to compete demands that Congress enact the reforms I have proposed. The set of actions I have proposed, when taken together, will help make government respond to the people. Government for the people, as our founders envisioned. First, Congress should govern itself by the laws it imposes on everyone else. No more special treatment. Second, Congress should reform its operations and procedures. MORE - 2 - Third, we must make sweeping campaign finance reforms. Fourth, we need to change how Congress spends the people's money. And fifth, we must revise and eliminate government regulations that impede our ability to compete, and we must accelerate regulations that enhance our competitive edge. Sixth, we must limit congressional terms. The cycle of virtually guaranteed reelection through the built-in advantages of incumbency must be broken. And finally, the Congress of the future should be a citizen Congress, not a career Congress. These reforms, taken together, can renew our faith in government, restore the principles of our founders, and help guarantee for children a new American Century. The choice is clear: On the one side stand the defenders of the status quo; on the other, the forces of change. And now that we've changed the world, we must make the choice to change America. Thank you, and may God bless the United States of America. END