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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Aarhus, Carol, Files Subseries: Alpha File, 1990-1992 OA/ID Number: 13863 Folder ID Number: 13863-009 Folder Title: Human Interest [2] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 19 2 5 4 TRANSFER SHEET BUSH PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS PROJECT COLLECTION Bush Presidential Records ACC.NO: 93-01 The following material was withdrawn from this segment of the collection and trasferred to the X AUDIOVISUAL COLLECTION BOOK COLLECTION MUSEUM COLLECTION OTHER (SPECIFY: ) DESCRIPTION: 2 photographs measuring 8" by 10" in black and white of the musical group "Take 6" SERIES BOX NO. Office of Speechwriting - Aarhus 5 FILE FOLDER TITLE: Human Interest [OA 6903] (2) TRANSFERRED BY: DATE OF TRANSFER: William A. Harris 6/27/96 RECEIVED BY: DATE RECEIVED mary A. Finch 6/27/96 Copy Preservation NEW YORK BEVERLY HIMLS NASHVILLE LONDON ROME SYDNEY MUNICH EST. 1898 WILLIAM MORRIS AGENCY, INC. XXXX 2325 CRESTMOOR ROAD NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE 37215 (615) 385-0310 FAX: (615) 297-6694 April 2, 1991 TO: Gail Hamilton, Jim Ed Norman, Ronna Rubin, Tom Draper, David Maddox, Bill Calloway, Pete Fisher, Paul B. Payne, Craig Hayes, Jean Wilson, Gerald Washington FR: Paula S. Denson C: Ofield Dukes The meeting of the Advisory Board Committee members, Jean Wilson, Bill Calloway, Paula Denson and Ofield Dukes, met with principal, Dr. Armstrong, along with parents and students at the Highland Heights Middle School, Nashville, TN. I. INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND The meeting began with introductions all around. Jean Wilson continued by giving the group background information on the project and stating its purpose and vision. Part of this vision was described for the young people as a way to learn from other young people; developing themselves in areas they want to pursue in their careers; discovering what they want to do - where they want to go; being shown an open door; an opportunity to network. Jean emphasized the need and desire to dream; and that it is "OK" to have dreams and goals, accept challenges to meet those goals. She also challenged them to challenge "us" as a group to help them meet their goals - to open up and let us know what they expect from this camp in order to succeed in the future. In essence, these young people would be the forerunners for future camps and the success of it would play a large part in how we worked together as a group. II. STUDENTS (8th Graders) OVERVIEW - Students were bright, intelligent and spoke graphically about their school life, studies; seemed excited and nervous about meeting new students from other places; expressed concerns about living arrangements; what other opportunities would be available during the course of the camp (i.e. swimming, other sports). Valencia Bass - violinist -2 yrs., discontinued studying for lack of opportunity; enjoys reading, writing, art. Seemed the more quiet of the group. Would like to pursue career PAGE TWO as a doctor or teacher. Her Mother was animated; excited this opportunity for her daughter and was hopeful in that this would open new doors for her in the future. Jason Jackson - Soft-spoken, but positive about his goals. Enjoys drama and art; wants to pursue art career; has won 1st place in city-wide contest; would like to learn to sculpt. Jason's Mother was also appreciative of this opportunity for her son and wanted to help wherever she could. Jessica- Extremely bright young lady, very positive, determined and confident. Was the most expressive in the group, asking many questions about the program and what they would expect. Jessica's outstanding ability is in writing, for which she has won many contests and awards. Her concentration is writing, public speaking, and singing. She would like to consider a teaching career or public speaking. Jessica's Mom was delighted for her daughter and is more and more pleased at her accomplishments. Kevin Moore - Kevin was the most dramatic of the group. He performed a 10-15 minute characterization of "A Raisin In the Sun", a play by Lorraine Hansbury; featuring the two most graphic characters, Walter Lee and his Mother. This young man's performance was enough to solidify what we are doing is SO right. He cried, he laughed, he became depressed, he submerged himself in those characters so deeply, that all who listened were swept under the tide and each one of us moved to some emotion. Kevin is bright, articulate, with a southern flair, enjoys drama, public speaking, is active in his church where he is chaplain for his choir and often dramatizes speeches from Martin Luther King. He would definitely benefit from learning what other career choices would be available to him at this camp. Surprisingly, acting had not come into his thoughts. He also swims and was excited about going. His Mother declared that he was a "card" around the house; always willing to speak for anyone and was excited about his having this opportunity. Chris Banks- The "diamond-in-the-rough", Chris seemed to be the one most unsure of his abilities in that, he has drawn for a long time and was excited about his art, but never really sure of himself in this area. With his teachers ability to "see" this talent in this young man, and along with his parents, Chris is beginning to find new ways of expounding his energy. Chris is interested in computers; CAD-CAMS (computer assisted drawing), technical drawing and engineering. Chris seems to be one who would need more PAGE THREE assistance in developing his "artistic" side. His Father was present and appeared very nurturing and caring about his son's ability to draw and wanted to encourage him more. For a while, Chris' restlessness not been properly identified, until his teacher made his parents aware of his creative ability and began to encourage this. It resulted in immediate improvement and his confidence-building process began. All the parents seemed satisfied with the information given them and did not have many questions, choosing instead to wait for the additional materials and information to arrive. We were all surprised and impressed by the students and the parents. The meeting was informal and went extremely well because of this. We believe the principals' participation, positive comments and little anecdotes about the kids, coupled with our general laughter and banter, helped to relax everyone and make the most of the meeting. Jean Wilson was genteel, warm, compassionate and had the ability to make everyone comfortable. We thoroughly enjoyed this first meeting and we left more determined and committed than ever. We firmly believe that this first experience at camp will be a lasting experience for all of us. III. SUGGESTIONS: O Parent from each city be considered as an escort for the 10 days. The feeling here is that someone would be familiar with the kids, environment, attitudes, and would have someone for them to address their immediate concerns. Jean Wilson be provided assistance in airfares, accommodations, etc. to represent the camp as its administrator, at each school. Her delivery of the idea/concept and summary, was far better than could be imagined. Submitted by: Paula S. Denson Special Olympics Saddam Hussein Boulevard P.O. Box 50001 Tel: 250607 Zambia Lusaka 15101 Telex: 45020 Fax: 250607 28th January, 1991 Ms Gail Hamilton The Manager, 'Take 6' Choice Management 40 Music Square East Nashville, Tennessee 37203 USA Dear Miss Hamilton, RE : US$6,600 DONATED TO SPECIAL OLYMPICS ZAMBIA On behalf of Special Olympics Zambia Programme and the National Sports Council of Zambia, I would like to express our sincere gratitude to your group and the other artistes for the timely donation to our programme of part of the funds to benefit Special Olympics in Africa raised from the New York concert last May. Our share of the funds will be used to purchase air tickets for 3 athletes in our delegation to the 1991 Summer games in Minneapolis as directed by Special Olympics International. We are delighted that Take Six and friends contribution will make participation in the 1991 International games by so many African Special Olympics athletes possible. Finally, I would like to mention once again that your gesture is greatly appreciated and has given us the determination and encouragement to continue with our fund raising efforts to ensure full participation at the games. May the Good Lord Bless You. Mich Jumali Nkhoma National Programme Director P.O. Box EH 18, EMERALD HILL, HARARE Telephone 35879 (National Director) 707019 (Sports Director) 302740/702951 (Secretary) Special Olympics Zimbabwe PATRON: First Lady Amai Sally Mugabe SA/pp 24th July 1990 Ms Gail Hamilton Executive Producer Take 6 CHOICE Management Dear Ms Hamilton On behalf of the Special Olympics in Zimbabwe I would like to thank you most sincerely for your fund raising activities on our behalf. I hear they have been most successful. Zimbabwe is planning to send 42 athletes and 18 coaches and officials to the ISSOG 1991 in Minneapolis. They will represent the seven sports on offer in Zimbabwe, i.e. track and field, gymnastics, swimming, basketball, soccer, volleyball and equestrian events. Any financial assistance you can give us towards sending this large team will of course, be deeply appreciated. Enclosed are some photographs taken at our recent Regional Games. Thank you once again for your concern and commitment to Special Olympians in Africa. Yours sincerely SPECIAL OLYMPICS ZIMBABWE Sany Aven. S ALLEN NATIONAL DIRECTOR enc Special Olympics Inc. Nigeria MS. BUKKIE Y. GEORGE National Director August 22nd, 1990 SADIQ MOMODU Head Coach Ms. Gail Hamilton Executive Producer Take 6 CHOICE Management Dear Ms. Hamilton, On behalf of all the Board Members of Nigeria Special Olympics, I would like to express my sincere and heartfelt gratitude for your very generous contribution to the development of the Special Olympics' programs in Africa. I understand that Take 6 and Friends gave a successful Benefit in aid of our programs. As we say in Nigeria, 'More Grease to your Elbows'. I hope to be able to send you some photographs of our athletes in training, in the not too distant future. Thanking you once again for all your kind efforts. Youns Sincerely, National Blooys Director Bukkie Y. George (Ms.) Nigeria Special Olympics c/o African-American Institute 31/33 Martins Street (3rd Floor) Lagos. NATIONAL SPORTS COUNCIL 663924-7 (4 Lines) raphic Address "Ghansport" Central Secretariat NELSON - PRESIDENT Chiman Sports Staduium P.O. Box 1272 Accra, Ghana NSC/ADM/GS0.3 Ref 1st Feb , i9 91 Ref Dear Ms. Gail Hamilton, We are in receipt of a letter from Doug Single, of Special Olympics International Headquarters, informing us about the two successful concerts staged in New York City's Carnegie Hall to benefit Special Olympics Progra- mmes in Africa. We were told of the wonderful captivat- ing performance of the group, "Take 6" through whom African Special Olympians have been assisted to partici- pate in the 1991 International Summer Olympics Games. We are further told that out OF the $86,921 raised from the concert $4,000 have been allocated to Ghana to enable tickets to be purchased for participants of the Games. We write to express how grateful we are to you and the group, "Take 6" for this kind guesture. I wish to say that this handsome gift of $4,000 has really height- ened our hearts assuring us also of pur participation. The entire community of Special Olympics in Ghana join me in thanking the "Take 6" wishing them the best in their future endeavours. Once again our very hearty thanks. Yours faithfully, Okschangesi. EXECUTIVE SECRETARY (0. SCHANDORF-ADJEI) MS. GAIL HAMILTON, MANAGER, TAKE 6; CHOICE MANAGEMENT, 40 MUSIC SQUARE EAST, NASHVILLE TENNESSEE, 37203, U.S.A.: cc: Doug Single. JAN-10-1991 09:51 FROM SOI EXECUTIVE OFFICE TO 16152486939 P.02 ZAMBIA BOTTLERS LIMITED P.O. Box 30237, Lusdica Coca-Cola Telephone: 243855 Malambo Read Cables: COCA-COLA LUSAKA Republic of Zambia Telex: ZACBO 40050 FASCIMILE TRANSMISSION TO: MILARY STEPHENS DATE 10/01/91 CC: FROM: JUMALI NKHOMA - special olypics Zambia. NO OF PAGES 1 LOCATION: WASHINGTON DC USA (Inc. Cover Sheet) FAX NO: 00.1.202.737.1937 MESSAGE: THANK YOU FOR YOUR FAX OF JANUARY, 1991 WE ARE OVERWHELMED TO LEARN THAT WE HAVE BEEN AWARDED $8,800 TO PURCHASE FOUR AIR TICKETS TO THE SUMMER GAMES IN JULY THIS YEAR. THIS IS TO CONFIRM OUR ACCEPTANCE OF THE OFFER OF THE FUNDS. DETAILS OF RESERVATIONS, TRAVEL AGENCY, AIR LINE AND NAMES OF BENEFICIARIES OF THE TICKETS WILL BE COMMUNICATED TO YOU SOON. ON BEHALF OF MY COMMITTEE AND THE NATIONAL SPORTS COUNCIL OF ZAMBIA. I WOULD LIKE TO EXPRESS SINCERE GRATITUDE TO MEMBERS OF "TAKE SIX" AND FRIENDS AND THEIR MANAGEMENTS FOR THIS KIND GESTURE. A LETTER OF APPRECIA- TION IS IN THE POST TO THEM. MAY THE LORD BLESS THEM. REGARDS, JUMALI NKHOMA. JAN-10-1991 09:51 FROM SOI EXECUTIVE OFFICE TO 16152486939 P.03 REVISED QUOTAS AND DISTRIBUTION OF TICKETS (JANUARY 3, 1991) Athlete Quotas Quota up to 4: # 2 complimentary tickets Quotas of 5 to 15: 3 complimentary tickets Quotas of 16-30: 4 complimentary tickets Quotas of 31 or more: 5 complimentary tickets Level I Programs Zimbabwe Quota: 38 Tickets: 5 @ $2,400 each $12,000 Level II Programs Kenya Quota: 34 Tickets: 5 @ $2,200 each 11,000 Seychelles Quota: 12 Tickets: 3 @ 2,300 each 6,900 Level III Programs Botswana Quota: 24 Tickets: 5 @ 2,200 each 8,800 Gambia Quota: 20 Tickets: 4 @ 1,900 each 7,600 Ghana Quota: 4 Tickets: 2 @ 2,000 each 4,000 Nigeria Quota: 26 Tickets: 4 @ 2,200 each 8,800 Sier.Leone Quota: 4 Tickets: 2 @ 1,900 each 3,800 Tanzania Quota: 6 Tickets: 3 @ 2,300 each 6,900 Zambia Quota: 20 Tickets: 4 @ 2,200 each 8,800 $78,600 or CC Richard Gilbert Deborah Delzell Special Olympics (202) 628-3630 1350 New York Avenue, N.W., Suite 500 FAX (202) 737-1937 International Headquarters Washington, D.C. USA 20005-4709 telex 650 284 . 1739 MICI By fax: 615-248-6939 January 10, 1991 Ms. Gail Hamilton Manager, Take 6 Choice Management 40 Music Square East Nashville, TN 37203 Dear Gail: Last week, we informed our National Specia' Olympics Programs in Africa, by telex and fax, exactly how each program would benefit from the funds raised by "Take 6 & Friends" at the two Special Olympics concerts held last spring. Already, I have received several telephone calls indicating how thrilled our coaches, athletes and families are that they will be receiving financial assistance to travel to the 1991 International Summer Special Olympics Games. I have attached a copy of the fax I received this morning from Zambia. I have also attached, for your informa: on and that of the group, revised information regardin exactly how we intend to distribute the funds. The allocation of ds is based on quotas. We would like to provide each athlete and coach traveling to the International Games with a white t-shirt and travel bag screened with the Take 6 and Special Olympics logos. I have sent you, by mail, our logo and that of the 1991 International Games. Perhaps you have some thoughts regarding how these logos could be combined and used on the shirts and the bags. I look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely, Hilary Stephens Hilary Stephens Hilary H. Stephens CC Bobby Shriver w/enclosure Created by The Jaseph P. Kennedy, Jr. Foundation for the Benefit of with Mental Retardation. Special Olympics (202) 628-3630 1350 New York Avenue, N.W., Suite 500 FAX (202) 737-1937 International Headquarters Washington, D.C. USA 20005-4709 telex 650 284 . 1739 MCI December 4, 1990 Ms. Gail Hamilton President, Choice Management 40 Music Square East Nashville, TN 37203 Dear Gail: I enclose letters and photos from our National Special Olympics Programs in Tanzania, Zimbabwe and Nigeria thanking "Take 6" for its very generous contribution to Special Olympics in Africa. Please share these letters and photos with the band. Sincerely, Hilary H. Stephens cc Doug Single Bobby Shriver Created by The Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. Foundation for the Benefit of Citizens with Mental Retardation. Officers ELIVICE KENNEDY SHRIVER HON. SARGENT SHRIVER Chairman of the Board President MAURICE HERZO6 RAFER JOHNSON MARIA ELOISA DE LORENZO. ROBERT 5. SHRIVER NI DICKEN YUNG. J.P. Vice President Vice President ED.D Vice President Vice President European Region Sports Training and Vice President North American Region Asia and Pacific Competition Latin American and Region Former Minister of Cartbbean Region Attorney and Businessman Sports. France Dlympic Decathion President Special Chairman, Hong Kong Special Member. International Sold Medalist President. International Dlympics Productions Dlympics Dlympic Committee Chairman of California League of Societies President. Hong Kong Special Olympics for Persons with Mental Recreational Management Handicap Association Assistant Commissioner for Recreation and Culture. RICHARD F. D'BRIEN JIMMY CARNES Hong Kong Secretary Treasurer Vice Chairman Former President. The Athletics Saatchi & Saatchi Congress DF5 Compton Coach of the 1980 U.S. Dlympic Track Team Board of Directors JOL L. ALLBRITTON DONNA DE VARDNA DONALD KEOUGH Chairman and CLO President Women's Sports Foundation President and CEO Riggs National Bank ABC Sportsraster The Coca-Cola Company Diympir bold Medalist GENERAL OLL JACOB BAN65TAD BILLY KIDD Former President Thairman. Norwegian JAY EMMETT Dlympic Silver Medalist Confederation of Sports President. Redwood Productions CBS Sportscaster TERRY L. BAXTER MYER FELDMAN MARY T. MEAGHER Former Director of Public Affairs. The White House Senior Partner. Einsburg Feldman Dlympic Gold Medalist Author and Business Executive & Bress. Attomeys-at-Law RONALD O. PERELMAN ROCKY BLEIER TERESA FEWEL Chairman and CEO. Revion President. Rocky Bleier Enterprises School Administrator Group. Inc. Sports Broadcaster Member. Board of Directors Former NFL Star-Pittsburgh Steelers Special Dlympics of Washington HRH PRINCE RAAD BIN ZEID JOHN J. BYRNE Lord Chamberlain to His Majesty FRANK GIFFORD the King of Jordan Chairman Fireman's Fund Insurance ABC Sports Broadcaster Former NFL Star-New York Glants PETE RETZLAFF BART CONNER Businessman Businessman and Entrepreneur EVEL YN GREER. MBE.JP. Sportscaster WEAL Philadelphia . Dlympic 6old Medalist Director. Royal Society for Mentally Handicapped Children and Adults in Former NFL Star-Philadelphia Eagles MINISTER CUI NAIFU Northem Ireland MARIA SHRIVER Minister of CMI Affairs. People's Republic of China NBC-TV Newscaster SIR ELDON GRIFFITHS. M.P. Former University President Chairman of Special SHEILA YOUNG-OCHOWICZ Dlympics. LIK. ARTHUR DECID Olympic 6old Medalist Former Minister of Sports. LIK Chairman and CEO. 5kyline Corporation RAFAEL DE ZUBIRIA 60MEZ M.D. VICKI IOVINE JOANN SIMONS DERR Former Minister of Health. Colombia Attorney Director of Policy Former Mayor of Bogota. Colombia Entrepreneur in the Record Industry and Department of Mental Retardation Co-producer of "A Very Special Christmas" Album State of Massachusetts EDWARD M. KENNEDY. JR. Executive Director. Facing The Challenge" Staff JULE M SUGARMAN Executive Director WILLIAM H. BANKHEAD. PhD. NORMAN A. BOLZ LINDA 5. BROADUS Director of International Games Director of Anance ROBERT E. COOKE. M.D. Acting Director of Communications and Administration Chief Medical Officer JOHN W. CHROMY Specialist in Mental Retardation Director of U.S. Chapter Programs THOMAS B. SONESTER PhD JOHN MOSHER Director of Sports. Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics Director of International DEBORAH WILLIS Training. & Competition State University of New York at Buffalo Programs Pediatrician In-Chief Director of Marketing and Johns Hopkins Hospital and Development 1956-1973 National Games 1.9.8.9 Botswana Special SPECIAL Olympics OLYMPICS GAMES™ 23 January 1991 Take 6 and Friends c/o Ms. Gail Hamilton, Manager Choice Management 40 Music Square East Nashville, TN 37203 USA Dear Take 6 and Friends, All of the participants in Special Olympics Botswana wish to express our gratitude and appreciation for your donation of your time and talents to help the Special Olympics in Africa. As a benficiary of your generosity, we assure you that you are helping some very special kids. Again, our heartfelt thank you. Sincerely, as Ameen Moorad Special Olympics Botswana cc: Doug Single Special Olympics International P.O. Box 1379 Gaborone Affiliated to International Special Olympics R McCALLISTER / ASSOC TEL :1-213-939-7211 Aug 12,91 9:22 No.003 R.02 SPECIAL OLYMPICS PRODUCTIONS VICTORY & VALOR: A SPECIAL OLYMPICS ALL STAR CELEBRATION SET FOR TELECAST ON THE ABC TELEVISION NETWORK, AUGUST 15 LOS ANGELES -- Some of the world's most celebrated stars of film, television, music and sports, including Arnold Schwarzenegger, Warren Beatty, Jon Bon Jovi, Whoopi Goldberg, Melanie Griffith, Wayne Gretzky, Bob Seger, and Florence Griffith Joyner will be featured in VICTORY & VALOR: A SPECIAL OLYMPICS ALL STAR CELEBRATION, a two-hour special scheduled to air on the ABC Television Network on August 15, 1991 at 8 p.m. (ET/PT). Also appearing in this celebration of the eighth Special Olympics International Games are Kirstie Alley, Herb Alpert, Richard Dean Anderson, Susan Anton, Patti Austin, Chris Burke, Gerardo, Debbie Gibson, Frank Gifford, Don Johnson, Jean Claude Killy, Mark McEwen, Bob Saget, Susan Saint James, Fred Savage, Take 6, Randy Travis, Martha Wash, BeBe and CeCe Winans, and Zico. The story of the emotion-filled week of the Special Olympics International Games in Minneapolis/St. Paul, from the star-studded opening ceremonies at the Metrodome, to the closing ceremonies on the steps of the Capitol, complete with competitions, life in the athletes village, parties, pep rallies, and coaching clinics, will be told through the eyes of four Special Olympics athletes from around the world. The largest athletic event in the world in 1991, the International Summer Special Olympics will involve over 6,000 athletes with mental retardation, from 106 countries, competing in such sports as swimming & diving, track & field, basketball, gymnastics, softball, volleyball and equestrian in Minneapolis/St. Paul from July 20 -26. Special Olympics Productions, Inc. 1440 So. Sepulveda Boulevard Suite 220 Los Angeles California 90025 Telephone: (213) 444-9606 Facsimile: (213) 478-8886 VICTORY & VALOR -- TWO During the gala Opening Ceremonies, before a live audience of sixty thousand people, former Olympic gold medalists will form a Cordon of Honor lining the last leg of the torch run. Among those scheduled to appear are Bob Beamon, Nadia Comaneci, Bart Connor, Donna deVarona, Nancy Hogshead, Rafer Johnson, Olga Korbut and John Naber. The Opening Ceremonies will also feature live performances by some of the music industry's top recording artists, including one of the world's top rockers, Jon Bon Jovi, rapper Gerardo, pop star Debbie Gibson, country music sensation Randy Travis, R&B's Patti Austin, Gospel Grammy Award-winners Take 6 and Bebe and Cece Winans, and the multi-talented Martha Wash. To capture the international scope of Special Olympics, the production sent its cameras to Athens, Greece to film Arnold Schwarzenegger and Special Olympics International Chairman Sargent Shriver presiding over the lighting of the torch at Mt. Olympus. Cameras also traveled to Kathmandu, Nepal where Bob Seger ("Katmandu") participated in the Second National Special Olympics Games of Nepal. An enthusiastic supporter of Special Olympics, Seger contributed a song to the 1987 album, "A Very Special Christmas," which has raised $16 million for the charity to date. Proceeds from the album were used to develop the Nepalese program, as well as many other programs in the United States and abroad. Rocker Jon Bon Jovi travelled to Window Rock, Arizona, the capital of the Navajo Nation, to meet Gary Begay, a Navajo Special Olympian, and pop star Debbie Gibson went to Longmont, Colorado to meet one of her biggest fans, Casey Mangan a Special Olympics gymnast. "This Special reflects the unprecedented worldwide commitment to Special Olympics as well as the very personal satisfaction of artists who come in contact with the athletes." said Bobby Shriver, Executive Producer. "It's a unique combination of the best in entertainment, the excitement of competition and the emotion felt by everyone who participates." R. McCALLISTER / ASSOC TEL :1-213-939-7211 Aug 12,91 9:24 No. 003 P.04 VICTORY & VALOR -- THREE More than 45 cameras will be used to film the various festivities associated with the Special Olympics International Games, including the Opening Ceremonies, International Dance attended by thousands of athletes, a Pep Rally/Concert and Games highlights. Executive producers for VICTORY & VALOR: A SPECIAL OLYMPICS ALL STAR CELEBRATION are Bobby Shriver and Ted Steinberg. Michael Seligman is the producer and Steve Pouliot is the writer. Steve Binder will direct the show. Sponsors of this client-supplied special include The Coca-Cola Company, Eastman Kodak Company, Federal Express Corporation, General Motors Corporation, Hardee's Food Systems, Inc., IBM Corporation, Johnson & Johnson, Levi Strauss & Co., MCI Telecommunication Corporation, Nabisco Brands, Inc., JC Penny, The Procter & Gamble Company, Time Warner Inc., Universal Pictures and Visa U.S.A., Inc. # # # Contact: Rachel McCallister/Toni Moston Rachel McCallister & Associates 213/939-5991 John Murphy Rachel McCallister & Associates 212/614-6780 R. McCALLISTER ASSOC TEL :1-213-939-7211 Aug 12,91 9:29 No 004 P.02 A very Special night Competition launched with gala ceremony JIM RAGSDALE and RANDY TUCKER STAFF WRITERS M.r than 6,000 Special Olympics ath- letes-from around the SPECIAL world paraded into the Metrodome on Saturday OLYMPICS right for a Hollywood- style official opening of their weeklong compott- tion. About 45,000 specta- tors applauded as the athletes filed in and waved back before taking their seats on the Metrodome floor. The ceremony Included a torch-lighting that opened the 1991 Special Olympics games, which are boing hold through Friday throughout the Twin Cities. The athletes were to hear from an array of entertainers, Including Prince, Arnold Schwarzenegger and Warren Beatty. The athletes brightly colored warm-up suits turned the stadium floor Into a sea of color. Eunice Kennedy Shriver, founder of the Special Olympics program, told the gathered athletes: "You are the peace- makers." Shriver, who helped organize the first such gathering of athletes who are men- OLYMPICS CONTINUED ON 8A Inclusion projects open school doors to disabled kids NANCY LIVINGSTON STAFF WRITER t 18 still a familiar sight in most Minne- sota schools. Students who are mentally retarded move through the halls, heading to their special programs while other students brush past them, heading for their own classes. The two groups barely have eye con- tact and rarely Interact. Their two differ- ont worlds are separated by a gulf of silence. 111 Gradually, however, voices are raising to break down the barriers between regu- I lar and special education: Just as a tradi- Lion of separate but equal was not good enough for the civil rights movement in the 1960s, it also is inadequate for the 1990s activists representing children with disabilities. The International Special Olympics that opened Saturday in some ways re- flect the struggle taking place in schools across the country. Most teams are com- posed exclusively of mentally handi- capped athletes. But for the first time, Delegations of Special Olymplans parade before the reviewing stand as opening ceremonies under way Saturday at the Metrodome. About 45,000 spectators attended the opening, wl SOHOOL CONTINUED ON 8A featured performances by prominent entertainors. 1-800-950-9080 CLASSIFIED 222-1111 9:31 No 004 Named for the place they were possible. 8A SAINT PAUL PIONEER PRESS SUNDAY. JULY 21. 1991 FROM PAGE1 Aug 12,91 OLYMPICS/Athletes parade two hours. They did, however, roar when the Minnesota delegation, wearing hot pink, purple and white outfits, finished bowling or swimming outing that most the parade at 9:25 p.m. CONTINUED FROM LA The athletes then stood and cheered to Special Olympics participants know best, the crowd, which responded with a wave- with Schwarzenegger, bockey star Wayne tally retarded in Chicago 23 years ago, like cheer. And the Dome thundered Gretzky and country music star Randy called the nearly packed Metrodome "a Travis leading delegations into the arena. when Prince took the stage to sing a few dwelling place of peace and good will" minutes later. A colorful, multilayered stage was set In remarks during the ceremony, she up at home plate. A 75-feot light-and- The pageantry clearly delighted the added: "What you do here, your strivings participating athletes. sound tower stood in center field, and a and triumphs, will say to all the people 20-foot-tall torch - to be lit as a finale Joe Wilson, head of the Special Olym- of all the nations, torn by ancient feuds, pics delegation from Anstin, Texas, said to the opening stood near the left field violence, disease and starvation, is that he was impressed by the Metrodome. fence. Anna Smith, 13, of Nisswa, Minn, there is another way." The facility itself is one of the most a Special Olympics competitor, was to She praised the Special Olympics ath- outstanding ones we've been in," Wilson light the cauldron. letes as "competitive but not envious, said as his group prepared to enter. In interviews prior to the event, Sar- determined but not angry, teachers of the The moment they (athletes) walk in gent Shriver, chairman of the Special profound truth that we can try to de our here their eyes will open wider than Olympics International, the parent orga- best without calling on what is worst in the whole dome," said Wilson, who has nization of the games, praised the fund- R. McCALLISTER TEL:1-213-939-7211 the human character" attended several Special Olympies open- raising ability of the local games com- Competition began Saturday in several ing ceremonies. mittee, led by financier Irwin Jacobs. of the 16 sports. Athletes from more than "It's been a long time since a Special The games' budget of $22.4 million is the 90 nations are attending. largest ever for such an event Olympian received the kind of reception Tickets to the athletic events are free, Shriver said the international games JOHN DOMAN/ PIONEER PRESS they getting here," he said. and organizers said most events still are the "tip of the iceberg" of a 1.5 Amoki Schwarzenegger and Eunice Kennedy Shriver chat before the Internation Brenda Johnson and her triend, Diane have plenty of seats available. The ex- million-strong worldwide maletic move- at Special Olympics opening ceremonies begin Saturday at the Metrodome Broe, both of Prior Lake, said seeing the ceptions are aquatics, bocce and bowling, ment. Shriver Is the founder of the Special Olympics program. pageantry and the athletes at the opening which are sold out. Tickets can be picked ceremonies is only part of the event's The reviewing stand at the opening up at Ticketmaster outlets. attraction ceremonies was filled with representa- Soviet gymnast Olga Korbut and Ameri The Metrodome was transformed into On' himself a former Special Olympi "We came to see the stars," said Broe. tives from participating countries. can swimmer John Naber a Hollywood sound stage for the opening an read tributes to the spirit of the However, Broe added that she "always Among the nations sending dignitaries to Video messages were flashed on the games. During an early production num- ceremonies, which were organized by thought the Special Olympics thing was the event were Spain, the Cayman Is- screen from world leaders around the Robert Shriver, son of Sargent and En- ber, hundreds of purple- and aqua-clad really cool." lands, Honduras, Botswana, Sierra Leone country, including President Bush The dancers filled the Metrodome floor. nice Shriver. Most of the production is to Schwarzenegger, who has been in- and Lithnania A number of former ceremony itself seemed at times a cross Most. of the fans stood and cheered be televised by ABC-TV on Aug 15. Rob- volved with Special Olympics weightlift- Olympic greats also attended; including between a Hollywood awards show and a when the first of the teams entered the ert Shriver said the telecast's sponsors ing teams for many years, said of his long jumper Bob Bearnon, Romanian Super Bowl halftime program. Stars like paid the tab for the opening ceremonies stadium shortly after 7:30 p.m. But they participation, "It's a greater fulfillment gymnast Nadia Comaneci, high: jumper Bob Saget of "America's Funniest Home found it hard to sustain their enthusiasm It was a long way from the weekly to help the special Olympies than to have Dick Fosbury, hurdler Willy Davenport, Videos" and Chris Burke of Life Goes as the parade continued for more than a hit movie Star Tribune/Sunday/July 21/19 1991 International Special Olympics Daughter's 'excitement for life' is Jacobs' ins She helped persuade him Campbell eventually asked if Jac would give a talk about Sheila. agreed. After the event, attended to underwrite the Games 1,000 people at International Ma Square, he handed Campbell a ch on behalf of himself and his famil By Pani Klauda for that," he said. "It has a much Staff Writer stronger meaning." At about the same time, Bobby S ver, working for a New York ven Think of Minneapolis businessman His $8 million pledge - essentially a capital firm, read a Wall Street J Irwin Jacobs, and the thought of promissory note to cover any deficits nal story about Jacobs that m making money, lots of money, is not after the Games end 1 was the tioned Sheila. He mentioned Jac far behind. But when Jacobs thinks knockout blow in 1988 when the to his parents, Sargent and Eur of making money, he thinks of his Twin Cities successfully bid to host Kennedy Shriver, who founded daughter Sheila, who is mentally re- the Games. Sargent Shriver, chair- run Special Olympics International tarded and has cerebral palsy. man of the board of Special Olym- pics International, called it an un- The Shrivers eventually invited As I look back, without a doubt, she precedented step that calmed any Jacobs family to attend the 1987 Was the single biggest factor in my fears that enlarging the Games would ternational Special Olympics life that really got my engine going," trigger a financial deficit. South Bend, Ind. The experie Jacobs said. "She'll never know this, overwhelmed Irwin Jacobs, who, she wouldn't understand, but she's "He had no intention of ever paying than 2 year later, worked with M definitely been one of the main rea- out anything on that note," Shriver nesota officials to prepare a bid Sons for my success." said. "He had confidence in his abili- host the 1991 Games. ty to raise money." Sheila, 25, the second oldest of five It probably never would have h children, played a pivotal role in per- Jacobs then launched a national pened if not for Sheila. She had suading her father to underwrite the fund-raising effort, generating com- stroke at age 3 months, and anot 1991 Internal onal Special Olympics mitments from the likes of Volvo, less than two months later, who for $8 million and serve as chairman IBM, Kodak and Coca-Cola. He caused paralysis on her left side. 1 of the largest worldwide sporting Staff Photo by Martin Levison chuckled that he even managed to hit impact on her development did event of the year. up Drexel Burnham Lambert before Special Olympics chairman trwin Jacobs and his daughter Sheila, 25, led surface until she was 2 years ( the junk-bond investment banker ran when it became clear that she My enthusiasm for all this comes the Minnesota delegation into the Metrodome. into financial trouble. physically and mentally disable through seeing my daughter and her The reasons for the strokes are excitement for life," said Jacobs, 49, original $12 million budget. When Campbell, a University of Minnesota known. Then he turned to local firms. In all, who calls the Games "a lifetime gift Jacobs hired Roy Smalley as execu- the Games have generated $22.4 mil- student at the time who was trying to to the community." tive director, Jacobs insisted that the lion in cash and in-kind donations. arrange backing for a Minnesota Spe- When Sheila was 3, a New Y athletes "would not be eating fast- Tickets for all events are free, mark- cial Olympies gala event. Campbell, doctor told Jacobs and his wife, A He prefers not to dwell on his own food hamburgers, they were not using ing perhaps the only time that a Ja- who knew of Jacobs' business stature, that their daughter would never wa financial commitment to the Games, public transportation and they also was aware that Sheila had partic- cobs-run venture has virtually no talk or feed herself and that 1 reported to be $3 million to $5 mil- weren't staying in lousy places,' ipated in the state games. After get- revenue stream. "might as well put her in an inst Jon. "Everybody knows that I've un- Smalley recalled. ting his number, Campbell dialed it tion," Alex said. derwritten this and advanced a lot of The push to make the Games a and remembers fumbling for words money. but I don't want to be known His support of Special Olympics goes when Jacobs himself answered. world-class event easily busted the back to a 1985 phone call from Sara Those words generated an "I'll she you" fight within Irwin Jacobs E Special 11A piration the only began to realize several years later. "Until I knew that Sheila had by some comforts in life, that's when'I really felt comfortable," Jacobs said. "I'm not as driven a man today as. ] was then." With the help of special education programs, Sheila learned to walk at age 7. Today, while her father works his multimillion-dollar business ven- tures from his 25th-floor office in downtown Minneapolis, Sheila toils nd at Functional Industries, a workshop for the handicapped in Buffalo, Minn. During the week, she lives in he nearby Annandale with a family È whose mother used to baby-sit her. in She spends weekends with her par- ents. "She keeps talking about the week- to end. Sheila's a big-event person," Alex said last week. "I told her Corky was coming and she was very excit- ed." Corky is Chris Burke, 25-year- a old star of ABC's "Life Goes On," who was born with Down's syn- drome. he On Saturday night, Irwin Jacobs planned to walk with Sheila into the Metrodome as part of the Minnesota delegation participating in the open- ing ceremonies. They planned to sit in his suite because loud noise affects her nervous system. "There isn't a question in my mind that our family has been blessed to have her in our lives," he said. ARRPHY EDITH KIGGEN PRI SENTS TAKE 6 & FRIENDS STEVIE WONDER PATTI AUSTIN JAMES TAYLOR PHOEBE SNOW BEBE AND CECE WINANS BOYS CHOIR OF HARLEM BRANFORD MARSALIS ANDINTR yr, ING BELA FLECK & THE FLECKTONES GAll HAME 10% PM TIVE PRODUCER NASS TATION WITHER PRIONES : Special Concerts for Special Olympics Africa at Carnegie Hall Wednesday, Mrs 23 and Thursday, May 24, 8 p.m. tw THE TERRIE WILLIAMS AGENCY PUBLIC RELATIONS AND COMMUNICATIONS FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: Laura Fredericks or 1841 BROADWAY Cheryl Johnson SUITE 914 (212) 489-5630 NEW YORK. NY 10023 212 489-5630 PRODUCER: Edith Kiggen FAX 212 333-5622 (212) 517-7674 STEVIE WONDER JOINS TAKE 6 AND SOME "SPECIAL FRIENDS" IN HOSTING BENEFIT CONCERTS FOR THE 1991 SPECIAL OLYMPIC GAMES Star-studded lineup includes Branford Marsalis, Phoebe Snow and James Taylor New York, NY (May 1) - Three-time Grammy award winning acapella group, Take 6 has invited some of the biggest names in the recording industry to a concert benefitting the Special Olympics Africa. The two-day event entitled "Take 6 and Friends" will take place on May 23rd and May 24th at Carnegie Hall. Co-hosted by Take 6 and award-winning "60 Minutes" correspondent, Ed Bradley, the star-studded lineup includes Stevie Wonder, Patti Austin, Phoebe Snow, Branford Marsalis, James Taylor, BeBe and CeCe Winans, The Boys Choir of Harlem and introduces the sensational jazz banjo player, Bela Fleck and the Flecktones. There will also be a number of very special surprise guests. Co- chairs for the gala affair are Ne York First Lady Joyce B. Dinkins, Ed Bradley, former tennis pro Arthur Ashe, legendary jazz great Miles Davis, Quincy Jones, Eddie Murphy, Whitney Houston, NBA star Bernard King, Olympic gold medalist Jackie Joyner-Kersee, and New York Yankee outfielder Dave Winfield and his wife Tonya. The National Special Olympic Programs in Africa have overcome great difficulties to provide an avenue for their very special athletes to display their talents. The proceeds from the benefit concert will be used for equipment, training and to defray air - more - Page Two travel in addition to other costs incurred during the preparation for the 1991 International Summer Special Olympic Games in Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota. Take 6 agreed to sponsor the Special Olympics Africa benefit hoping to create awareness for these unique individuals by taking time out to support their efforts. Ticket prices for the "Take 6 and Friends" benefit concert range from $35 to $125 and can be obtained through CarnegieCharge at (212) 247-7800. The Carnegie Hall box office is located at Seventh Avenue and 57th Street and is open daily from 12PM - 6PM. Contemporary jazz station, WQCD-FM (CD 101.9), is a sponsor of the event. "Take 6 and Friends" is a presentation of Edith Kiggen & Associates, who was responsible for creating and producing the highly regarded celebration of Ella Fitzgerald which starred Itzhak Perlman, Bobby McFerrin, Lena Horne and Oscar Peterson among others. # # # # TAKE 6 NOTES: Take 6 recently returned from the set of Oprah Winfrey's ABC series, "Brewster Place," where they recorded the theme song and appeared on camera in the opening. They also performed at the memorial service for legendary jazz great, Sarah Vaughan, in Los Angeles. Take 6's much awaited second album will be released this summer. tw THE TERRIE WILLIAMS AGENCY PUBLIC RELATIONS AND NEW YORK NEWSDAY MAY 30, 1990 COMMUNICATIONS 1841 BROADWAY SUITE 914 NEW YORK. NY 10023 INSIDENEW YORK 212 489-5630 FAX 212 333 5622 Fast Facts TAKE SIX TAKES MANHAT- TAN: The acapella group, Take Six, has a couple of fans. They played Carnegie Hall last week, for "Take Six and Friends" to benefit Special Olympics Africa. On night one, Whit- ney Houston showed and sang up on stage; and on night two, Lena Horne was called up by Bebe and Cece Win- ans. Who else showed? Try Phoebe Snow, Patti Austin, and Arnold Schwarzenegger. No he didn't sing, he sat. In the audience LEGAL EAGLES: Tonight, actor Ron Silver will be hosting a commemorative event on the first anniversary of the pro-democracy demonstrations in Tiananmen Square at the nitespot Quick!, from 6:30 to 8:30. Who's the featured speaker? None other than Li Lu, who was one of the students' four main leaders. Edited by Linda Stasi PAGE.002 :0 Majole, African National Congress representative to the United Nations, speaks nor of anti-apartheld legislation proposed by Mayor Dinkins (right) and the New ** TOTAL PAGE. 002 ** ty Council at City Hall Press conference. (Photo by Joan Vitale Strong) TO GAIL CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES! Allene Roberts, right, Manager of Constituent Programs, Philip Morris Companies Inc., welcomes guesis to the recent Philip Morris-sponsored luncheon at the 8th Annual Conference of the National Association of Latino Elected and Appointed Officials (NALEO) at the Inter-Continental Hotel, Miami, Fl. With Ms. Roberts are, from left, Arthur Teele, President of the National Business League, Harry Pachon, Executive Director, NALEO, Florida State Representative, in background. A non-profit, non-partison organization of more than 3,000 Hispanic appointed and elected officials, NALLO's theme for their recent three day conference was Hispanic Civic Leader- ship: Challenges and Opportunities. FROM TERRIE WILLIAMS NY Garl Hamlton 4EETS IBM/NY RACE WINNERS Djeda, honorary plt name lucky winners of the IBM/NY Mets mant Race on the; The high school students - Michelle Miller (John Brooks Jr. (Far Roinaway), Zakia Feracho (John Jay), Taifa Braddock (Thomas and Angelo Marte (BUSHWICK) - represent the 1,000 kids IBM is hosting at THE STARS SHONE BRIGHTLY- At a recent benefit concert for the African Teams JUL 5 '90 17:16 game with the Montreal Expos. The student Pennant Race recognizes young peo- feat school attendance and a positive attitude during the spring semester. Across for the 1991 Special Olympics Games. Three-time Grammy winners Take 6 hosted two star- % JBM is taking over 25,000 student winners to the ball game during the season. studded concerts at Carnegie Hall in New York City to raise money for the African teams. "Take 6 d Friends", Included Stevie Wonder, Patti Austin, Pheobe Snow, Branford Mar- Mafole, African National Congress representative to the United Nations, speaks salis, James Taylor, Bebe & CeCe Winans, The Boys Chior of Harlem and Bela Fleck & or of anti-apartheid legislation proposed by Mayor Dinkins (right) and the New the Flecktones. Whitney Houston and Lena Horne helped the cause by making surprise ap- Council at a City Hall press conference. (Photo by Joan Vitale Strong). pearances at the spectacular gala event. (Left to right) Mark Kibble/Take 6, Stevie Wonder, Cedric Dent, Mervyn Warren and Alvin Chea/Take 6. Carb thews July 10,1990 6 DAILY CHALLENGE WEEKEND EDITION, JUNE 8-10, 1990 Take 6 and Friends benefit concert for the 1991 Special Olympic Games A R-E-A-L-L-Y Big Show CARNEGIE HALL, NEW YORK They tell me that you can still hear an impressively sonorous echo bouncing off the majestic walls of the opulent Carnegie Hall from the recent Take 6 and some "Special Friends" benefit concerts for the 1991 Special Olympic Games. Aptly entitled "Take 6 and Friends," the two-day, sold- out music extravanganza showcased some of the biggest names in the recording industry. STAR-STUDDED LINEUP Co-hosted by Take 6 and award-winning "60 Minutes" correspondent, Ed Bradley, the star- studded lineup included Stevie Wonder, Patti Austin, Phoebe Snow, Branford Marsalis, James Taylor, BeB and CeCe Winans, The Boys Choir Social Swirl TAKE 6 thanks Patti Austin and Stevie Wonder for the 1991 Special Olympic Games. By AUDREY for their participation in their benefit concert J. BERNARD "Their music is like something I haven't heard in a long time. They re spiritually centered. the know how they are, and that's why they've goit all together musically" averred musical megas Photos By: SAIYDA tar Quincy Jones. The triple Grammy award-winning group was of Harlem and introduced the sensational jazz formed in 1980 by four freshmen students at banjo player, Bela Fleck and the Flecktones. Oakwood College and now consists of Albin One of the nicest things about an inspirational Chea, Cedric Dent, David Thomas, Mervyn War show like this is that you come out feeling good all over having attended. There was no talk of who up-stage whom because all of the acts were showstoppers. Some of the highlights included Patti Austin's sharp and witty bon mots; the uniqueness of the all new Bela Fleck and the Flecktones; the jam session of Take 6 with special star, Stevie Wonder; and the Winans who FILM producer Spike Lee (L) is joined by Take G's public relations ace Terrie Williams and Coco went into the audience and found someone who Cola's Ted Bennett. want to get happy with them. Of course they found Whitney Houston and they proceeded to Bradley noted that the African National Pro- cross the Red Sea. grams "have overcome great difficulties to pro- vide an avenue for their very special athletes to display their talents. The proceeds from the benefit concert will be used for equipment, STEVIE WONDER is just wild about Whitney Houston as caught here by other guest perform- ers (L-R) Patti Austin, Bobbi Humphrey, CeCe and BeBe Winans and a Take 6 member. ren, Mark Kibble and Claude V. Knight III under the watchful management of Gail Hamilton who was the executive producer of these evenings. If the television themes of hit show "Brewster. Place." starring Oprah Winfrey and "Murphy Brown, starring Candace Bergen sound marve- RON GAULT and his lovely wife Charlayne lously wonderful, sit back and relax 'cause you Hunter-Gault join 60 Minutes' correspondent Ed are listening to Take 6, a musical phenomenon who's taking us all by storm. Bradley ad-his lady friend at the Take 6 concert at Carnegie Hall. NATIONAL SPECIAL OLYMPIC PROGRAMS The show opened with Ed Bradley who got the first laugh of the evening by sharing with the THREE of Take 6 friends who participated in audience the fact that Take 6 had asked him to do their special concert for the benefit of South a "60 Seconds" speech. With that, Bradley spoke Africans who want to compete in the 1991 Special briefly of the National Special Olympic Pro- Olympic Games included (L-R) songbird Patti grams in Africa. Did you know tht 177 athletes Austin, Whitney Houston and CeCe Winans. and 94 coaches from Africa are anticipated to training and to defray air travel in addition to participate in the 1991 International Games? other costs incurred during the preparation for Although Special Olympics covers on-site costs, the 1991 International Summer Special Olympic each delegation must pay for its own transporta- Games in Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota." tion and uniforms. This represents a great TAKE 6 COMPRISES A SPECIAL BLEND hurdle for the African Programs, where the Take 6 is a special blend - and I don't mean average airfare to the U.S. ($2,500) is one of five coffee! The group's music is a blend of the times the annual per capital income of most of the countries. Total airfare is estimated at Inspirational and the spiritual, contemporary $927,205. Enter Take 6 who "agreed to sponsor Christian favorites and original compositions by the Special Olympic Africa benefit hoping to members of the group which combines jazz THE COSBY SHOW'S Joseph Phillips brought vocals, traditional Black Quarter Gospel and just create awareness for these unique individuals along special friend Tisha Camphell of House by taking time out to support their efforts." a pinch of street-corner doo-wop in a cappella Party and, most recently, Eddie Murphy's arrangements that defy belief. "Another 48 Hours," for the Take 6 gala. tw THE TERRIE WILLIAMS AGENCY JET - June 18, 1990 PUBLIC RELATIONS AND COMMUNICATIONS 1841 BROADWAY SUITE 954 NEW YORK, NY 20023 212 489-5630 FAX 212 333-5622 Albert Ferreira/DMI » Super Benefit: Stevie Wonder and Whitney Houston embrace af- ter taking part in the "Take 6 and Friends" benefit at Carnegie Hall in New York. The vocal group Take 6 organized the fund-raiser to bring African teams to the Special Olympics games in the U.S. next year. 45 tw THE TERRIE WILLIAMS AGENCY PUBLIC RELATIONS AND COMMUNICATIONS 1841 BROADWAY SUITE 914 NEW YORK. NY 10023 New York Times - The Arts - May 27, 1990 212 489-5630 FAX 212 333-5622 Take 6 and Friends Give a Benefit for Special Olympics Africa By STEPHEN HOLDEN It was entirely fitting that the a ca- pella sextet Take 6 should be the hosts and headline act for two con- certs benefiting the Special Olympics Africa on Wednesday and Thursday at Carnegie Hall. The Christian music group from Alabama has developed a vocal blend of such extraordinary precision and harmonic richness that its best singing commands the same kind of respect one gives to Olympic athletes at the peak of their form. One is left awestruck at the level of techni- cal perfection. The group opened Wednesday night's concert with a dreamy six- part harmonization of "The Star- Spangled Banner" in the style of the Hi-Lo's, then moved into the sort of vocal imitations of instruments that has been a staple of harmony groups since the Mills Brothers. But where the Hi-Lo's, the 50's pop-jazz har- mony group that Take 6 most closely resembles, consisted of only four singers, Take 5's additional two voices give it the advantage in har- monic complexity and overall expan- giveness. At their most Impressive, the six voices have a genuinely or- Stevie Wonder, center, performing with the group Take 6 at a benefit concert for Special Olympics Africa at Carnegie Hall. The chestral reach. Emerging out of a pop-gospel tradi- tion that has always embraced sweet falsetto singing their sound is consid- erably more relaxed than the more brittle blend cultivated by the Hi-Lo's For all its virtuosity, Take 6 largely and the Four Freshmen, whose pop- avoids the more visceral sides of jazz tradition they are carrying for- rhythm-and-blues and gospel singing. ward. Wednesday's concert also The huskier moans and growls popu- showed that the group has reached a larized in 50's doo-wop singing and tn level of confidence where It can Im- Motown's vocal groups are softened provise comfortably even within ar- and smoothed in Take 6's soaring RT- rangements that are texturally very rangements. If Intense eroticism and dense. And in numbers like "Mary agonized struggle still have a place in (Don't You Weep)." the singers the sextet's nonsecular musical tassed tones, notes and phrases at one world, they are only fleeting shadows another like musical footballs, turn- in a vision that is rapturously celes- ing these motifs into playful singing tial. matches. Take 6's guests, most of whom per- formed two numbers, included Stevie Wonder, James Taylor, Phoebe Snow, Patti Austin, Branford Marsalis, the Boys Choir of Harlem, BeBe and CeCe Winans, and Bela Fleck and the Flecktones. All were hampered by sound problems that were never satisfactorily solved. Outside of Take 6, which seemed unaffected by the difficulties since It does not use in- strumental backup, Mr. Wonder fared the best. His most impressive moment was a cautionary ballad for voice and plano that portrayed B world "stealing all the love and beau- type of God's land. Special Olympics Saddam Hussein Boulevard P.O. Box 50001 Tel: 250607 Zambia Lusaka 15101 Telex: 45020 Fax: 250607 28th January, 1991 Ms Gail Hamilton The Manager, 'Take 6' Choice Management 40 Music Square East Nashville, Tennessee 37203 USA Dear Miss Hamilton, RE : US$6,600 DONATED TO SPECIAL OLYMPICS ZAMBIA On behalf of Special Olympics Zambia Programme and the National Sports Council of Zambia, I would like to express our sincere gratitude to your group and the other artistes for the timely donation to our programme of part of the funds to benefit Special Olympics in Africroraised from the New York concert last May. Our share of the funds will be used to purchase air tickets for 3 athletes in our delegation to the 1991 Summer games in Minneapolis as directed by Special Olympics Internatíonal. We are delighted that Take Six and friends contribution will make participation in the 1991 International games by so many African Special Olympics athletes possible. Finally, I would like to mention once again that your gesture is greatly appreciated and has given us the determination and encouragement to continue with our fund raising efforts to ensure full participation at the games. May the Good Lord Bless You. Mich Jumali Nkhoma National Programme Director Special Olympics Inc. Nigeria MS. BUKKIE Y. GEORGE National Director August 22nd, 1990 SADIQ MOMODU Head Coach Ms. Gail Hamilton Executive Producer Take 6 CHOICE Management Dear Ms. Hamilton, On behalf of all the Board Members of Nigeria Special Olympics, I would like to express my sincere and heartfelt gratitude for your very generous contribution to the development of the Special Olympics' programs in Africa. I understand that Take 6 and Friends gave a successful Benefit in aid of our programs. As we say in Nigeria, 'More Grease to your Elbows'. I hope to be able to send you some photographs of our athletes in training, in the not too distant future. Thanking you once again for all your kind efforts. Youns Sincerely, National Bloorys Director Bukkie Y. George (Ms.) Nigeria Special Olympics c/o African-American Institute 31/33 Martins Street (3rd Floor) Lagos. NATIONAL SPORTS COUNCIL Tele. 663924-7 (4 Lines) Telegraphic Address "Ghansport" Central Secretariat SAM NELSON - PRESIDENT Charman Sports Staduium P.O. Box 1272 Accra, Ghana Our Ref NSC/ADM/GS0.3 1st Feb. Your Ref. , 1991 Dear Ms. Gail Hamilton, We are in receipt of a letter from Doug Single, of Special Clympics International Headquarters, informing us about the two successful concerts staged in New York City's Carnegie Hall to benefit Special Olympics Progra- mmes in Africa. We were told of the wonderful captivat- ing performance of the group, "Take 6" through whom African Special Olympians have been assisted to partici- pate in the 1991 International Summer Olympics Games. We are further told that out of the $86,921 raised from the concert $4,000 have been allocated to Ghana to enable tickets to be purchased for participants of the Games. We write to express how grateful we are to you and the group, "Take 6" for this kind guesture. I wish to say that this handsome gift of $4,000 has really height- ened our hearts assuring us also of pur participation. The entire community of Special Olympics in Ghana join me in thanking the "Take 6" wishing them the best in their future endeavours. Once again our very hearty thanks. Yours faithfully, EXECUTIVE SECRETARY (0. SCHANDORF-ADJEI) MS. GAIL HAMILTON, MANAGER, TAKE 6; CHOICE MANAGEMENT, 40 MUSIC SQUARE EAST, NASHVILLE TENNESSEE, 37203, U.S.A.: cc: Doug Single. *aba* ZAMBIA BOTTLERS LIMITED P.O. Box 30237, Luseka Coca-Cola Telephone: 243855 Malambo Road Cables: COCA-COLA LUSAKA Republic of Zambia Telex: ZACBO 40050 FASCIMILE TRANSMISSION TO: HILARY STEPHENS DATE 10/01/91 CC: FROM: JUMALI NKHOMA - special olypics Zambia. NO OF PAGES 1 LOCATION: WASHINGTON DC USA (Inc. Cover Sheet) FAX NO: 00.1.202.737.1937 MESSAGE: THANK YOU FOR YOUR FAX OF JANUARY, 1991. WE ARE OVERWHELMED TO LEARN THAT WE HAVE BEEN AWARDED $8,800 TO PURCHASE FOUR AIR TICKETS TO THE SUMMER GAMES IN JULY THIS YEAR. THIS IS TO CONFIRM OUR ACCEPTANCE OF THE OFFER OF THE FUNDS. DETAILS OF RESERVATIONS, TRAVEL AGENCY, AIR LINE AND NAMES OF BENEFICIARIES OF THE TICKETS WILL BE COMMUNICATED TO YOU SOON. ON BEHALF OF MY COMMITTEE AND THE NATIONAL SPORTS COUNCIL OF ZAMBIA, I WOULD LIKE TO EXPRESS SINCERE GRATITUDE TO MEMBERS OF "TAKE SIX" AND FRIENDS AND THEIR MANAGEMENTS FOR THIS KIND GESTURE. A LETTER OF APPRECIA- TION IS IN THE POST TO THEM. MAY THE LORD BLESS THEM. REGARDS, JUMALI NKHOMA. REVISED QUOTAS AND DISTRIBUTION OF TICKETS (JANUARY 3, 1991) Athlete Quotas Quota up to 4: 2 complimentary tickets Quotas of 5 to 15: 3 complimentary tickets Quotas of 16-30: 4 complimentary tickets Quotas of 31 or more: 5 complimentary tickets Level I Programs Zimbabwe Quota: 38 Tickets: 5 € $2,400 each $12,000 Level II Programs Kenya Quota: 34 Tickets: 5 @ $2,200 each 11,000 Seychelles Quota: 12 Tickets: 3 @ 2,300 each 6,900 Level III Programs Botswana Quota: 24 Tickets: 5 @ 2,200 each 8,800 Gambia Quota: 20 Tickets: 4 @ 1,900 each 7,600 Ghana Quota: 4 Tickets: 2 @ 2,000 each 4,000 Nigeria Quota: 26 Tickets: 4 @ 2,200 each 8,800 Sier.Leone Quota: 4 Tickets: 2 @ 1,900 each 3,800 Tanzania Quota: 6 Tickets: 3 @ 2,300 each 6,900 Zambia Quota: 20 Tickets: 4 @ 2,200 each 8,800 $78,600 CC Richard Gilbert Deborah Delzell JAN-10-1991 09:50 FROM SOI EXECUTIVE OFFICE TO 16152486939 P.01 Special Olympics (202) 620-3630 1350 New York Avenue, N.W., Suite 500 FAX (202) 737-1937 International Headquarters Washington, D.C. USA 20005-4709 telex 650 284 1739 MCI By fax: 615-248-6939 January 10, 1991 Ms. Gail Hamilton Manager, Take 6 Choice Management 40 Music Square East Nashville, TN 37203 Dear Gail: Last week, we informed our National Special Olympics Programs in Africa, by telex and fax, exactly how each program would benefit from the funds raised by "Take 6 & Friends" at the two Special Olympics concerts held last spring. Already, I have received several telephone calls indicating how thrilled our coaches, athletes and families are that they will be receiving financial assistance to travel to the 1991 International Summer Special Olympics Games. I have attached a copy of the fax I received this morning from Zambia. I have also attached, for your information and that of the group, revised information regardin exactly how we intend to distribute the funds. The allocation of ds is based on quotas. We would like to provide each athlete and coach traveling to the International Games with a white t-shirt and travel bag screened with the Take 6 and Special Olympics logos. I have sent you, by mail, our logo and that of the 1991 International Games. Perhaps you have some thoughts regarding how these logos could be combined and used on the shirts and the bags. "I look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely, Hilary Stephens Hilary H. Stephens CC Bobby Shriver w/enclosure Created by The Joseph P. Kennedy, h. Foundation for the Benefit of Citizens with Mental Retardation. Special Olympics (202) 628-3630 1350 New York Avenue, N.W., Suite 500 FAX (202) 737-1937 International Headquarters Washington, D.C. USA 20005-4709 telex 650 284 1739 MCI December 4, 1990 Ms. Gail Hamilton President, Choice Management 40 Music Square East Nashville, TN 37203 Dear Gail: I enclose letters and photos from our National Special Olympics Programs in Tanzania, Zimbabwe and Nigeria thanking "Take 6" for its very generous contribution to Special Olympics in Africa. Please share these letters and photos with the band. Sincerely, Hilary Hibiy H. Stephens cc Doug Single Bobby Shriver Created by The Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. Foundation for the Benefit of Citizens with Mental Retardation. Officers EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER HON. SARGENT SHRIVER Chairman of the Board President MAURICE HERZ06 RAFER JOHNSON MARIA ELOISA DE LORENZO. ROBERT 5. SHRIVER. III DICKEN YUNG. J.P. Vice President Vice President ED.D. Vice President Vice President European Region Sports Training and Vice President North American Region Asla and Pacific Competition Latin American and Region Former Minister of Carlbbean Region Attomey and Businessman Sports. France Dlympic Decathion President. Special Chairman, Hong Kong Special Member. International Bold Medalist President. International Dlympics Productions Dlympics Dlympic Committee Chairman of California League of Societies President. Hong Kong Special Olympics for Persons with Mental Recreational Management Handicap Association Assistant Commissioner for Recreation and Culture. RICHARD F. O'BRIEN JIMMY CARNES Hong Kong Secretary Treasurer Vice Chairman Former President. The Athletics Saatchi & Saatchi Congress DFS Compton Coach of the 1980 U.S. Olympic Track Team Board of Directors JOE L. ALLBRITTON DONNA DE VARONA DONALD KEOUGH Chairman and CEO President. Women's Sports Foundation President and CEO Riggs National Bank ABC Sportscaster The Coca-Cola Company Olympic bold Medalist GENERAL OLE JACOB BAN65TAD BILLY KIDD Former President/Chairman Norweglan JAY EMMETT Olympic Silver Medalist Confederation of Sports President. Redwood Productions CBS Sportscaster TERRY L. BAXTER MYER FELOMAN MARY T. MEAGHER Former Director of Public Affairs. The White House Senior Partner. 6insburg. Feldman Olympic Gold Medalist Author and Business Executive & Bress. Attorneys-at-Law RONALD O. PERELMAN ROCKY BLEIER TERESA FEWEL Chairman and CEO. Revion President. Rocky Bleler Enterprises School Administrator Group. Inc. Sports Broadcaster Member. Board of Directors Former NFL Star-Pittsburgh Steelers Special Dlympics of Washington HRH PRINCE RAAD BIN ZEID JOHN J. BYRNE Lord Chamberlain to His Majesty FRANK 61FFDRD the King of Jordan Chairman, Fireman's Fund Insurance ABC Sports Broadcaster Former NFL Star-New York Glants PETE RETZLAFF BART CONNER Businessman and Entrepreneur Businessman EVELYN GREER. MBE.JP. Diympic bold Medalist Sportscaster WCAU. Philadelphia Director. Royal Society for Mentally Former NFL Star-Philadelphia Eagles Handicapped Children and Adults in MINISTER CUI NAIFU Northem Ireland MARIA SHRIVER Minister of CMI Affairs. People's NBC-TV Newscaster Republic of China SIR ELDON GRIFFITHS. M.P. Former University President Chairman of Special SHEILA YOUNG-OCHOWICZ Olympics. U.K. ARTHUR DECID Olympic Gold Medalist Former Minister of Sports. LIK Chairman and CEO. Skyline Corporation RAFAEL DE ZUBIRIA 60MEZ. M.D. VICKI IDVINE JOANN SIMONS DERR Former Minister of Health. Colombia Attomey Director of Policy Former Mayor of Bogota. Colombia Entrepreneur in the Record Industry and Department of Mental Retardation Co-producer of "A Very Special Christmas" Album State of Massachusetts EDWARD M. KENNEDY. JR. Executive Director. "Facing The Challenge" Staff JULE M. 5U6ARMAN Executive Director WILLIAM H. BANKHEAD. Ph.D. NORMAN A. BOLZ LINDA 5. BROADUS Director of International Games Director of Finance ROBERT E. COOKE. M.D. Acting Director of Communications Chief Medical Officer and Administration JOHN W. CHROMY Specialist in Mental Retardation THOMAS B. SONGSTER Ph.D. Director of U.S. Chapter Programs JOHN MOSHER Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics Director of Sports. Director of International State University of New York at Buffalo DEBORAH WILLIS Training. & Competition Pediatrician In-Chief Programs Director of Marketing and Johns Hopkins Hospital and Development 1956-1973 National Games 1989 . Botswana Special SPECIAL Olympics OLYMPICS GAMES™ 23 January 1991 Take 6 and Friends c/o Ms. Gail Hamilton, Manager Choice Management 40 Music Square East Nashville, TN 37203 USA Dear Take 6 and Friends, All of the participants in Special Olympics Botswana wish to express our gratitude and appreciation for your donation of your time and talents to help the Special Olympics in Africa. As a benficiary of your generosity, we assure you that you are helping some very special kids. Again, our heartfelt thank you. Sincerely, JS Ameen Moorad Special Olympics Botswana cc: Doug Single Special Olympics International P.O. Box 1379 Gaborone Affiliated to International Special Olympics P.O. Box EH 18, EMERALD HILL, HARARE Telephone 35879 (National Director) 707019 (Sports Director) 302740/702951 (Secretary) Special Olympics Zimbabwe PATRON : First Lady Amai Sally Mugabe SA/pp 24th July 1990 Ms Gail Hamilton Executive Producer Take 6 CHOICE Management Dear Ms Hamilton On behalf of the Special Olympics in Zimbabwe I would like to thank you most sincerely for your fund raising activities on our behalf. I hear they have been most successful. Zimbabwe is planning to send 42 athletes and 18 coaches and officials to the ISSOG 1991 in Minneapolis. They will represent the seven sports on offer in Zimbabwe, i.e. track and field, gymnastics, swimming, basketball, soccer, volleyball and equestrian events. Any financial assistance you can give us towards sending this large team will of course, be deeply appreciated. Enclosed are some photographs taken at our recent Regional Games. Thank you once again for your concern and commitment to Special Olympians in Africa. Yours sincerely SPECIAL OLYMPICS ZIMBABWE Sany Aven. S ALLEN NATIONAL DIRECTOR enc Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. Foundation for the Benefit of Citizens with Mental Retardation. 06-24-1991 16:36 4788886 Special Olympics Prod. Inc. P.02 SPECIAL OLYMPICS PRODUCTIONS June 24, 1991 Via Facsimile BeBe and CeCe Winans c/o Gail Hamilton Choice Management 40 Music Square East Nashville, TN 37203 Dear BeBe and CeCe: On behalf of Eunice Kennedy Shriver, Robert Shriver and everyone involved in the Opening Ceremonies of the Special Olympics World Games, we thank you for taking time out of your busy schedule to attend the Games on Saturday, July 20th in Minneapolis. Over six thousand special athletes from over 100 countries will be in Minneapolis to compete this year. I will be contacting you this week to confirm your hotel and travel arrangements. We will need you to arrive on Friday, July 19th. You will be staying at the Radisson Plaza Hotel (35 South 7th Street) which is located only a few blocks from the Metrodome). I need to know any ticket requests for the Metrodome you might have by July 8th as well as hair and make-up requirements. Also, Jack Elliot, our Musical Director, will be contacting you regarding your live performance. In the meantime, if you have any question or concerns please do not hesitate to call. Thank you for all your help and support in sending a message to the hundreds of millions of viewers throughout the world that endorse these mentally retarded people as true athletes. Warmest regards, Maggie Maggin Barrett Barrett Executi In Charge of Talent cc: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Robert Shriver Jack Elliot Special Olympics Productions, Inc. 1440 So. Sepulveda Boulevard Suite 220 Los Angeles California 90025 Telephone: (213) 444-9606 Facsimile: (213) 478-8886 hoice anagement Inc. 40 Music Square East Nashville, Tennessee 37203 (615) 244-1141 Fax 248-6939 MEMORANDUM TO: Take 6's "Friends" FROM: Gail Hamilton SUBJECT: Special Olympics DATE: March 14, 1991 As the date of the Special Olympics approaches we are more and more excited about this special event in which we are involved. You can see from the enclosed literature that the monies we raised directly resulted in these young people being able to participate. There will be a portion of the games that will be nationally televised. We have been approached about the possibilities of re-enacting the "Take 6 and Friends" concert during the Special Olympics celebration. The games are being held from July 20-25 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. We would like as many of our "Friends" as possible to be involved. Please let us know if your busy schedule will allow you to attend. AND ASSOCIATES INC 1808 WEST END AVENUE ELEVENTH FLOOR, SUITE 1119 NASHVILLE, TN 37203 615-327-3747 FAX 615-327-4225 FOR APPROVAL ONLY CONTACT: Rick Hoganson 615-327-3747 "TAKE 6'S WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY?" CAMP POSTPONED NASHVILLE, TN -- July 9, 1991 - Take 6's "Where Do The Children Play?" Music and Arts Camp, originally to be held July 11 - 21 on the Fisk University Campus, will be postponed until next summer. Extensive Fisk University renovation, which had been anticipated to be completed by this time, has been delayed making camp facilities on the campus unavailable. Committed to the long term success of the camp, Take 6 and Gail Hamilton of Choice Management continue to make plans for next year. "We are very disappointed for the children this year who were selected for the camp, yet this experience has only intensified our determination to make next year's camp even more of what this year's camp was to be," stated Hamilton. Thirty-nine students, roughly six students from six cities (Washington D.C., Atlanta, New Orleans, Newark, Nashville and New York), who were originally scheduled to attend this year's camp, have been extended an invitation to attend next year's camp. The students selected are all of Junior High School age and have displayed some talent in the arts, expressed a willingness to further develop skills within a chosen field in the arts, and been referred by teachers for some significant "beating of the odds." - more - p.2 Take 6's "Where Do The Children Play?" Camp mission is to demonstrate the viability of participation in the arts - visual art, dance, theatre, writing, music (vocal and instrumental) - as a means of education and career development. The camp intends to enhance and sustain individual cultures and to perpetuate the historical meaning of world experiences. The Camp further desires to assist young people with interpersonal development regardless of race, religion or cultural upbringing. Sponsorship monies generated for the camp will be used for next year's camp. For additional information regarding corporate or individual sponsorship, contact Choice Management at (615) 244-1141. - 30 - FASTTRACK POSTCARD FROM MOSCOW decidedly non- Russian. It's also one of the rare GLASNOSH Moscow restaurants where HE PAN AM JET GLIDES Zeiger's offer of free dinners the noise isn't T onto the runway at to the flight crew.) deafening. Moscow's Sheremetyevo On most evenings, Jeffrey The prices are Airport and the pilot Zeiger can be found cruising typically steep— begins the obligatory the red-white-and-blue about $35 for a welcome. The time, the restaurant with a manic three-course temperature, the invitation to friendliness, checking the dinner. Each return to Pan Am. And then pianist's tempo on "Memories" night, 25 tables the pilot's sign-off: "See you and making sure the macaroni are reserved for at Tren-Mos!" special and apple pie look like Soviets; the other Truly an idea bred for the real things. seats go to business-could there be any "When people tell me every journalists, other reason to match night, 'My God, we feel like Western business Trenton, New Jersey, with the we're in America,' that's the executives, and Soviet capital?-Tren-Mos best compliment I can get," Shelley and Jeffrey with a vodka executive. diplomats. Young bills itself as Moscow's first Zeiger says, straightening a Zeiger says he American restaurant. It was Tren-Mos pin on his lapel. haute cuisine. His menu, isn't worried about the launched in 1989 by New Feeling like America, which changes daily floundering Soviet economy, Jersey entrepreneur Shelley however, doesn't always taste depending on available and claims Tren-Mos is Zeiger and a partner, and it's like America. ingredients, includes such off- among the few joint ventures run by Zeiger's son, Jeffrey, a Chef Bernard Derroisne, kilter treats as Jeff Potato Skin that are actually profitable. 25-year-old wunderkind of formerly of One Fifth Avenue with Caviar. With the "There's always an expatriate aggressive schmoozing and and Maxwell's Plum, has the exception of mono-vegetable community," he says. "And self-promotion. (The Pan Am unenviable task of making salads and suspiciously people have to eat. Even in welcome stemmed from Moscow's slim pickings into stringy meat, the food is Moscow." KAREN DUKESS DOING GOOD training at the Association for Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment (ADAPT). Finding Services With a Smile performers willing to donate their time has proved E'RE GOING TO PICK A rules apply when the audience music, comedy, theater-to surprisingly easy. "A lot of 'W very special lady out is 200 homeless families in "hard to reach" populations them are very aware of and of the audience to the basement of the Saratoga including homeless youth, concerned about these kinds come up here Family Inn, a shelter in AIDS -infected drug users, of social issues Horan says. tonight," announces Kevin Jamaica, Queens. The woman prostitutes, and teenage She's sent the dance group Hedge, the lead singer of behind this unusual event is mothers. Urban Bush Women to the Blaze, an eleven-piece 30-year-old Casey Horan, "The idea is to help New York Foundling Hospital pop/soul band. community for a show, and the pop stars Navigating agencies draw Take 6 to the Momentum through a sea these people Project, a Manhattan soup of waving into service kitchen. arms, Josh programs All this with a budget that's Milan, another where they can strictly shoestring. Blaze singer, get help," "Community Resource scoops up two- Horan says. "A Exchange is helping me fund- year-old lot of these raise," Horan says, "but I'm Theresa Kirk people fear and operating on small private and returns to mistrust the donations and donations from the stage. service my board of directors. At this Dressed in a agencies. By point, we really need to get frilly white- putting on a funding from foundations." and-blue dress, performance Back at the Saratoga, Theresa listens that is just for people are hanging out in politely as them, the excited clusters, reluctant to Milan croons, service return to their rooms. Perhaps "I'm your lover Horan takes entertainers to places like the Momentum Project. provider is most reluctant of all is 23- man," and the saying, 'I want year-old Lorina Kirk, crowd laughs and-claps. director of an innovative you to trust me.' Theresa's mother. "My baby Serenading two-year-olds nonprofit agency called Horan started Streetlights was a star tonight," she says, may not be the norm at most Streetlights. Her goal is to last year, after three and a half sweeping down the hall. "My Blaze concerts, but different bring performances-dance, years as director of outreach baby was a star." ZOE CARTER 24 NEW YORK/AUGUST 12, 1991 Photographs: top, Vladimir Yatsina; bottom, Isaiah Wyner. NASHVILLE FREE Phil Ashford's What Women Issues '91 : Will Eat Transportation Jim Ridley on John Bridges 'Rocketeer' On Moving Day June 27, 1991 FACE VALUE MISSION STATEMENT Gail Hamilton isn't out to change the world. She just wants to send 36 kids to summer camp. "These days it seems like a B-1 bomber is more important than the quality of life," muses the Choice Management owner and self-confessed "product of the '60s," who spends her workdays coordinating the sextuply complex careers of Take 6. Currently, she's pursuing a long-held dream by raising funds for the "Where Do the Children Play" camp, which will bring youngsters from across the country to Fisk University to study arts and music next month. "We're giving these kids a chance for creative expression," Hamilton says quietly. "It may be only 14 days-but it's something."-J.B. Photographed for The Nashville Scene by Dean Dixon. Thanks to "Where Do the Children Play" campers Latosha Sanders and Jessica Case. Where do children the play? ADVISORY BOARD Steve Brallier William Morris Agency Bill Calloway Metropolitan Government Paula Denson William Morris Agency Tom Draper Time-Warner, Inc. Pete Fisher Warner Elektra Asylum "WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY?" CAMP Gail Hamilton Choice Management, Inc. STATEMENT OF MISSION Craig Hayes Zumwalt, Almon & Hayes Edmund Hodge Choice Management, Inc. David Maddox The mission of the camp is to demonstrate the Maddox and Hicks Jim Ed Norman viability of participation in the arts: visual art, Warner Bros. dance, theatre, writing, music (vocal and Paul B. Payne, D.D.S. instrumental), as a means of education and career Ronna Rubin Warner Bros. development. The camp intends to enhance and sustain Gerald Washington individual cultures and to perpetuate the historical Fisk University meaning of world experiences. This form of Jean Wilson Choice Management, Inc. awareness and practice can result in harmony, both economically and socially through enhanced long term education. The "WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY?" Music and Arts Camp further desires to assist young people with interpersonal development regardless of race, religion or cultural upbringing. hoice anagement, Inc. 40 Music Square East Nashville, Tennessee 37203 615/244-1141 Fax 615/248-6939 Where do children the play? ADVISORY BOARD Steve Brallier William Morris Agency Bill Calloway Metropolitan Government Paula Denson William Morris Agency WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY? Tom Draper Campaign! Time-Warner, Inc. Pete Fisher Warner Elektra Asylum Gail Hamilton David Thomas and Claude McKnight, both members of the Choice Management, Inc. Craig Hayes Grammy Award winning group Take 6, have written a song Zumwalt, Almon & Hayes entitled "Where Do the Children Play?" which appears on Edmund Hodge the recently released "So Much 2 Say" L.P. The song is a Choice Management, Inc. David Maddox personal outcry about the abuse and misuse of our Maddox and Hicks nation's most precious natural resource - our children. Jim Ed Norman The young children of today are being faced with adult Warner Bros. Paul B. Payne, D.D.S. problems which rob them of their ability to play Ronna Rubin children's games. Instead of playing kickball, jacks, Warner Bros. and hide-n-seek, our children are making hard and cold Gerald Washington decisions: Fisk University Jean Wilson Choice Management, Inc. Crack vs. Crayons Guns & Gangs vs. Guitars and Cellos Drug Abuse vs. Day Dreams The "Where Do the Children Play?" campaign intends to add a small yet significant ray of light and hope to what on the outset seems hopeless. In the Fall of 1990 during Take 6's "So Much 2 Say" Tour, six cities were chosen as target areas for the "WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY?" campaign. Each of the local school systems from these cities then selected six students to participate in the campaign. Take 6 visited each shcool and addressed the concern for our nation's plight, held a question and answer session, an autograph and poster party and then announced the six students chosen for the campaign. The selection of students made by the individual schools was based on the following criteria: 1. Each child selected should represent Junior High School age. hoice 2. The children should display some talent in the arts. anagement, Inc. 40 Music Square East Nashville, Tennessee 37203 615/244-1141 Fax 615/248-6939 3. Each child selected should express a willingness for further development within his chosen field in the arts. 4. Each child should be referred by teachers for some significant "beating of the odds" that the individual child might have overcome. The students chosen for the campaign were Take 6's VIP guests at the evening's concert, and were also personally invited to be guests at the "WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY?" Camp, a Music and Arts camp to be held July 11 - 21, 1991 in Nashville, Tennessee on the Fisk University Campus. The camp will offer vocal and instrumental instruction, painting and drawing classes, creative writing, drama and acting classes, photography, recording studio and jingle sessions. all taught by professionals in their given fields. "Live a balanced life, learn some and think some and draw and paint and sing and dance and play and work every day some." Taken from, All I Really Need to Know I Learned in Kindergarten by Robert Fulghun Where do children the play? ADVISORY BOARD Steve Brallier William Morris Agency Bill Calloway Metropolitan Government "WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY?" Paula Denson Music and Arts Camp William Morris Agency July 11-21, 1991 Tom Draper Time-Warner, Inc. Curriculum Pete Fisher Warner Elektra Asylum Gail Hamilton Choice Management, Inc. Craig Hayes The curriculum will be divided into two basic parts, VISUAL Zumwalt, Almon & Hayes Edmund Hodge ARTS and PERFORMING ARTS. Each area will be supported by an Choice Management, Inc. ARTS EDUCATION series to include lectures, field trips, David Maddox demonstrations and other technical aspects of the Art and Music Maddox and Hicks experience. Jim Ed Norman Warner Bros. Paul B. Payne, D.D.S. Classes or experiences will be divided by age or grade level Ronna Rubin Warner Bros. depending on the developmental level of the participant. All Gerald Washington participants will experience each of the specially designed Fisk University classes in all areas. Jean Wilson Choice Management, Inc. The ultimate goal of this curriculum and the summer's experience will be to provide each person with a finished "product" or project and a culminating performance, exhibit and document to share with the community and to be carried back to their homes. FACULTY The faculty is being selected from experts in each of the chosen areas; music-vocal, recording, song-writing, etc. and theatre, movement, painting, etc. The following names represent a few persons under consideration, however, all have not been contacted for final commitments: Michael McBryde - Artist Greg Miller - Photographer Mustapha Khan - Director Gil Williams - Video/Film Doloris Harris - Artist (fabric design) Jackie Welch - Actress Mac Pirkle - Actor/ CEO TN Repertory Theatre Bela Fleck I Musician hoice Roy and Victor Wooten - Musicians Thomas Cain - Musician anagement, Inc. 40 Music Square East Nashville, Tennessee 37203 615/244-1141 Fax 615/248-6939 Curriculum Page 2 SUBJECT AREAS VISUAL ARTS Floral Arranging Photography Film/Video Fabric Design (t-shirts, etc.) Animation PERFORMING ARTS Music Business and Recording Industry Songwriting Publishing Studio Recording Marketing Performance Drama Improvisation Movement Creative Playwriting Commercial Performance Set Design Though these areas may seem complex, every effort is being made to develop a style of presentation digestible for the participating age range. In support of the curriculum experiences, a number of field trips and performances by national talent are being planned. As each camper settles into a specialized area, he/she will concentrate on the final performance to be held on the last evening of the camp. At present the fine tuning of the curriculum is taking place and will ultimately be chosen by those who will teach and present each topic. Where do children the play? ADVISORY BOARD Steve Brallier William Morris Agency Bill Calloway Metropolitan Government FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE!! Paula Denson MAY 1991 William Morris Agency Tom Draper Time-Warner, Inc. Pete Fisher Warner Elektra Asylum TAKE 6 LAUNCHES A NEW SUMMER CAMP FOR KIDS Gail Hamilton Choice Management, Inc. Craig Hayes Nashville, TN.-- Take 6, the gospel-jazz a cappella group that Zumwalt, Almon & Hayes skyrocketed to fame overnight, has the rare combination of Edmund Hodge Choice Management, Inc. talent and commitment to the community. David Maddox Maddox and Hicks Gail Hamilton, the group's manager, and owner of Choice Jim Ed Norman Warner Bros. Management, Inc., and Take 6 have organized a program to help Paul B. Payne, D.D.S. children. An actual Take 6 hosted music and arts camp will be Ronna Rubin held at Fisk University from July 14 to July 22, 1991. The Warner Bros. project is called "WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY? SUMMER CAMP FOR Gerald Washington Fisk University THE ARTS" Jean Wilson Choice Management, Inc. "Forty children who show an aptitude for various arts have been selected to attend the inaugural camp.", said Ms. Hamilton. "These children come from urban settings where families cannot provide opportunities such as this. Broken homes, drugs, violence, poverty and pain are the constant companions of these kids. Yet, the chance exists to awaken the imagination of these children through this camp." This unique program will feature visual arts, instrumental and vocal music and theater. In order to give the children a more diversified cultural experience, there will also be lectures, field trips and various arts demonstrations. "The ultimate goal of this summer camp is to provide each child with a complete product, or project, at the end of the program that they can carry back home and share with the community." Ms. Hamilton said. The program has been developed in cooperation with the kids' parents and their local public school system. It will involve students from Washington, D.C., Atlanta, Newark, New York, New Orleans and Nashville. Corporations interested in sponsoring a child can do SO with a $500 donation which will cover each child's tuition, room and board. hoice anagement, Inc. 40 Music Square East Nashville, Tennessee 37203 615/244-1141 Fax 615/248-6939 "WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY?" Summer Camp Page 2 The 10-day summer camp will be taught by a faculty of dedicated professionals trained in music, art theater, dance, education and counseling. An important aspect of the program is the chance for play and social interaction among children form different backgrounds. It will be a special time in which the youths also get to meet the members of Take 6, whose commitment to children is already well known. A lot of people look upon them as role models, because the Christian young men do not drink, smoke or take drugs. Although they grew up in different parts of the country, the members of Take 6 are connected by their faith in God. The group teamed up at Oakwood College in Huntsville, Alabama and made their mark in Nashville, Tennessee. The musical masters that call themselves Take 6 are: Alvin "Vinnie" Chea, Claude V. McKnight, III, Joey Kibble, Cedric Dent, Mark Kibble and David Thomas. It seems fitting that they should choose Fisk University as the spot to launch a new summer camp, because that is where they made their first appearance during a Christmas benefit. They also made a recording there at one time. In many ways, their music followed in the tradition of the famed Fisk Jubilee Singers. Nashville has a special appeal for the talented sextet. It aspires to be to Tennessee and the Southeast, what Detroit's Motown was to Michigan and the midwest. It is on the cutting edge of a music industry explosion. Hundreds of artists make the trek to Nashville in the hopes of achieving stardom. When Take 6 arrived from Alabama, they landed a recording contract with Warner Bros. Records in Nashville. The rest, as they say, is history. Their mission is to spread Gospel Music. One way of reaching out is to perform at benefits across the country. With some of the greatest musicians in secular music today, they have blended their own musical brand in an extraordinary and exciting way to help raise funds for worthy causes. Take 6 members have also been part of benefits ranging from the National Association for Retarded Citizens in Nashville, to the United Negro College Fund in New York. Take 6 hosted a benefit concert at Carnegie Hall where they performed with other musicians to raise money for Special Olympic athletes from Africa to attend the games in the United States. "WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY?" Summer Camp Page 3 Then there were the television appearances --- "The Today Show", "Good Morning America", and "CBS This Morning" -- that brought them to national attention. In a business of fierce competition, they have endeared themselves to may others who saw them on "The Arsenio Hall Show", "Pat Sajak" and the "Ebony/Jet Showcase". In an impressive chain of events, they have moved onto the movie industry where they were on the sound track of "Do The Right Thing" and "Dick Tracey". They have also made inroads as vocalists for the theme song on the television sitcom, "Murphy Brown" and the special "Brewster Place". It is all part of a top-to-bottom strategy intended to gain as wide an audience as possible for their vision of spreading the Gospel. Not surprisingly, Take 6 has received many awards and honors for their music including 5 Grammy Awards and numerous Dove Awards. One of the highlights came, in 1989, when Mayor Tom Bradley proclaimed December 12 "Take 6 Day" in Los Angeles in recognition of Take 6's achievement in music as well as their involvement in various community activities such as the literacy program. Take 6 is known for having a positive influence on young people. The children fortunate enough to attend the "WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY?" Summer Arts and Music Camp will, undoubtedly, gain a little edge for the future. Where do children the play? ADVISORY BOARD Steve Brallier William Morris Agency Bill Calloway Metropolitan Government Paula Denson William Morris Agency Where Do The Children Play? Camp Tom Draper Time-Warner, Inc. Advisory Board Pete Fisher Warner Elektra Asylum Gail Hamilton Choice Management, Inc. Steve Brallier Craig Hayes Craig Hayes Paula Denson Zumwalt, Almon and Hayes Zumwalt, Almon & Hayes William Morris Agency 1014 16th Avenue South Edmund Hodge Choice Management, Inc. 2325 Crestmoor Rd. Nashville, TN 37212 David Maddox Nashville, TN 37215 (615) 256-7200 Maddox and Hicks Jim Ed Norman (615) 385-0310 FAX (615) 256-7106 Warner Bros. FAX (615) 298-4547 Paul B. Payne, D.D.S. David Maddox Ronna Rubin Warner Bros. Bill Calloway Maddox and Hicks Gerald Washington Metropolitan Government 1101 17th Avenue South Fisk University of Nashville Nashville, TN 37212 Jean Wilson 842 Burges Drive (615) 329-0086 Choice Management, Inc. Nashville, TN 37209 FAX (615) 327-9101 (615) 862-6180 FAX (615) 862-6109 Jim Ed Norman Ronna Rubin Tom Draper Warner Bros. Records Time-Warner, Inc. 1815 Division Street 75 Rockefeller Plaza Nashville, TN 37203 14TH Floor (615) 320-7525 New York, NY 10019 FAX (615) 329-1739 (212) 484-8790 FAX (212) 397-0857 Paul B. Payne, D.D.S. 908 34th Avenue North Pete Fisher Nashville, TN 37209 Warner Elektra Asylum (615) 329-1604 1815 Division Street Nashville, TN 37203 Gerald Washington (615) 320-7525 Fisk University FAX (615) 327-8405 Office of Development 1000 17th Avenue North Gail Hamilton Nashville, TN 37212 Edmund Hodge (615) 329-8710 Choice Management, Inc. FAX (615) 329-8715 40 Music Square East (615) 244-1441 Jean Wilson hoice FAX (615) 248-6939 P.O. Box 19531 Atlanta, GA 30325 anagement, Inc. (404) 681-1035 40 Music Square East Nashville, Tennessee 37203 615/244-1141 Fax 615/248-6939 NEW YORK BEVERLY HILLS NASHVILLE LONDON ROME SYDNE MUNICH WILLIAM MORRIS AGENCY. INC EST 1898 2325 CRESTMOOR ROAD NASHVILLE TENNESSEE 37215 (615) 385-0310 XXXX FAX. (615) 297-6694 May 9, 1991 TO: WDCP ADVISORY BOARD FR: Steven W. Brallier We RE: New York Campers: Kilwanda Provet, Tashanda Jones, Keshia Lattimore, Damian Lindol, Jamel Moser, David and Naomie Opont Gail Hamilton, David Maddox and myself, were in New York on April 28-30. We accomplished meetings with Time-Warner through Tom Draper; David Opont, the National Spokesperson for WDCP camp; and John Bess, of Manhattan Valley Outreach Program. John Bess is known for this consultations to the Cosby Show and is supportive of our program. This is my first student visit and like many who have reported before me, I found this a moving experience. John Bess of MVOP, brought together the seven children chosen to attend the camp at the Cathedral St. John the Divine. Over the hour and a half meeting, we observed the children move from apprehension and mistrust to eager expectation of their trip to Nashville, giving David, Gail and I further confirmation that we are on the right course for this camp. Also from this visit came the real possibility that two counselors from MVOP can assist at the WDCP camp. Their experience and training under John Bess would be a great asset to our camp. Many of the children attended with their parents and/or guardians. They appeared excited, a little intimidated, bright, and articulate. Their interests included sports, acting, and singing. At the conclusion of our time with the children, one 13 year old boy who started the meeting angry, withdrawn, and visibly disinterested, raised his hand and asked, "Will there be a chance for the children to thank all of you at the camp?" Needless to say, this question and attitude were thanks enough. Zumwalt, James G. Zumwalt Orville Almon, Jr. ~Almon Craig Hayes Hayes L Lee Wilson ATTORNEYS Music Row 1014 Sixteenth Ave. South Nashville, Tennessee 37212 Telephone #615-256-7200 Fax #615-256-7106 MEMORANDUM TO: WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY Committee FROM: Jean Wilson, Pete Fisher and Craig Hayes RE: Visit to Bell Junior High/New Orleans Children and Parents DATE: Friday, May 3, 1991 Jean Wilson, Pete Fisher and Craig Hayes met with the parents and five of the six New Orleans children, as well as Hezekiah Brinson and Pam Olene of Basic (Brothers and Sisters in Christ) Music Academy and Mr. Mills of the New Orleans Public Schools on Friday, May 3, 1991 at Bell Junior High on North Galvez in New Orleans. The students and parents were MARK TOBIAS (with his mother, Eleanor), CANDACE PARKER (with her father, Walter, mother Monica and little brother, Adam), RONTRELL BRIMMER, RONNELL BELL (with his mother Victoria), and ZAICA LAMBERT. Because he was working that afternoon, the sixth student, WILBERT WINFIELD could not attend, although Pam Olene of Basic offered some background on Wilbert and his family. The school was a beautifully renovated old Church and our meeting was in the Library complete with stain glass windows and arched ceilings. The school provided free sandwiches, punch, chips, cookies and other goodies which were enjoyed by all. Although the school was located in a fairly depressed neighborhood, the library had a very warm feeling, a place where one could study and feel in touch with His Spirit at the same time. Jean Wilson asked each person present to tell something about themselves, and each parent and student commenced to speak, and with a little help from Jean, most provided general comments about the talents, loves and expectations of each student. The following are general overviews of each student taken from those comments: MARK TOBIAS: Reads music, plays trumpet, prefers pop and jazz; likes to draw and is interested in architecture. Favorite sport is basketball. Although initially very shy with a voice that was but a whisper, seemed very confident, positive and articulate after he felt at ease. CANDACE PARKER: Vocalist, wants to sing Gospel, doesn't read. Her father also sings. Everything about her life was about singing. Seemed very positive about becoming a gospel singer. A lovely lady, very mature and we noticed the guys were talking with her after the meeting. Both her parents and brother were very warm and it looked like a good supporting family for Candace. RONTRELL BRIMMER: Vocalist, sings in Choir at church and at school. Reads music, plays piano, interested in Gospel Music. Enjoys football. RONELL BELL: Vocalist, wants to be a Gospel singer, sings in church, has performed at Riverwalk Park in New Orleans, has written and performed two Gospel raps; enjoys basketball and football. 1 dc/5/9/91/(ch10)childrencommittee.memo5/9/91 ZAICA LAMBERT: Baritone sax player, eighth grade Band Student of the Year; Top Male Student academically; likes to write short stories; interested in drama and acting. Plays basketball for Urban League. WILBERT WINFIELD: Plays saxophone, focus is music; a seventh grader from a difficult family background. Had to work and missed our meeting. We all enjoyed speaking about the children and the camp and its goals, curriculum and expectations. The parents opened up and were very positive about the camp. Jean gave an overview of the curriculum outline and our mission and put the parents at ease. Pete talked about the music education, publishing, visits to the studios and Take 6 and Gail's hopes for the camp. I spoke about sports, the YMCA, and teaching about general copyright and music law. Jean discussed the visual arts, creative writing, acting, and photographs and design. All the guys were very interested in sports and wanted to know about the YMCA, swimming, basketball, the Sounds baseball game, etc. All were interested in the curriculum and excited about seeing a studio. A few asked how could they become gospel singers so be prepared for that question. Jean outlined everything we have discussed, from dental screening (the parents loved that) to album jacket design, to, enjoying a social night at Mere Bulles, to the separate dormitory facilities, to adult chaperones, to the transportation, to bringing not more than $25 for incidentals, and the suggestion that bathing suits be brought and that valuables and musical instruments be left at home. We also talked about going to church the first Sunday, and about the lovely Fisk University Campus and arranging a tour of Meharry Medical, TSU and/or Vanderbilt if requested. Mr. Mills of The New Orleans Public Schools gave a wonderful overview of the importance of music education to New Orleans school children, and reminded me of the hundreds of musicians that have come from New Orleans schools. Overall it was a wonderful Friday afternoon meeting and everyone left the meeting on the upbeat with a strong desire to move forward. I particularly felt a bond towards the quiet and shy one, Mark Tobias, who opened up after the meeting, and asked me a dozen questions about music, Take 6, The Neville children's group, Def Generation, The Dirty Dozen Brass Band, Rod McGaha, Clark Terry, basketball and even challenged me to an immediate game of one-on-one when he comes to Nashville (I may need Claude and Vinnie's help on that). I think you will enjoy this fellow as he has a wonderful gleam in his eye and when I think back, I remember that he was one of the first ones to arrive (just after Candace Parker and her parents) and the last one to leave. I truly believe that we will have a blessed experience working with these children and all others at the camp. What a joy to be a small part of such a large mission. Ciaig 2 dc/5/9/91/(ch10)childrencommitte.memo5/9/91 MEMORANDUM TO: WDCP Committee FROM: Jean Wilson, Dr. Paul Payne & David Maddox RE: Visit To MLK Middle School Children/Parents/Principal DATE: 4/5/91 Jean Wilson, Dr. Paul Payne and David Maddox met with Principal Leviticus Roberts, Joseph Kirksey, Inda Willis, Marco Jones, Adrienne Mitchell, Princess Mapp, James Hall and five parents/grandparents on Friday, April 5th at the Martin Luther King Middle School in downtown Atlanta. Despite less than 24 hour notice of the meeting, 5 of the 6 children had parents/grandparents present. It was obvious that the school principal, Mr. Leviticus Roberts, was supportive of the program and he participated in the meeting in an enthusiastic manner. There was a bulletin board poster containing pictures of Take 6 members and various students from Take 6's visit to the school earlier in the year. There are a little over 900 students in the school which is relatively modern (built in 1972); most of the students come from very low income backgrounds; about 95% are on the free lunch program; the school has an undefeated football and basketball team for 1990-91; motivational material, self-esteem statements and other image-building material is evident; the school band has received a superior rating for the last 19 years; and the school has an atmosphere of organization and an obvious lack of discipline problems. The school is only a few blocks from Fulton County Stadium, the home of the Atlanta Braves and Falcons. Jean Wilson asked each of the children to tell something about themselves, their talents, their expectations from the summer camp program and she did an excellent job of putting the children at ease in front of adults and drawing them out. The following is a brief summary of the students' comments: James Hall: James has been in the handbell choir for 4 years which has been asked to perform in Symphony Hall in concert. James is interested in sports, writing and instrumental music. Marko Jones: Marko plays trombone in the band; he made a trip to Daytona Beach, Florida last year with the band; and he is interested in learning to write music. Adrienne Mitchell: Adrienne appears to be the most mature of the group; has played flute for 2 years; is section leader in the advanced band; her great uncle is Duke Pearson; she is a challenge student (program for gifted children) in reading and math; she likes to write; plays piano which is taught by her mother; and she wants to learn to improvise and play music by ear. Princess Mapp: Princess is a very petite, shy youngster who is very vocal about wanting to be a Gospel Music Artist. She plays piano at her church, sings in the school chorus and sings in a group. Joseph Kirksey: Joseph is the saxophone section leader in the school band and plays organ and piano. He likes to draw and to draw people especially; he is a member of the concert band and he would like to learn to read keyboard music in addition to his present skill of reading music for saxophone. Inda Willis: Inda has played trumpet in the concert band for 4 years; he likes to play all kinds of sports; can read music for trumpet; and he quickly stated that he wanted to be a doctor or lawyer. Most of the parents had questions which are to be expected: "How much money would the children need for the camp? A: only enough for snacks and souvenirs--not more than $15-25 at the parents' discretion. How would the children get from Atlanta to Nashville and back? A: Transportation would be provided by the program, but whether by air or bus transportation has not been decided. Would the children be chaperoned? A: There will probably be an adult for every 2 or 3 children; boys will be on one floor and girls on another floor in a dormitory at Fisk University, etc. What will the curriculum be? A: The curriculum will be tailored to the interest of children, but will be based on visual arts, instrumental and vocal music and theater. The concept of the program was explained as being to give the children a sense of what could be accomplished through music and the arts, how a particular goal can be explored, what college campus life was like, etc. Dr. Payne described the dental screening program and what medical facilities and staff were available to meet the needs of the children during the camp. Dr. Payne also mentioned that if certain students were particularly interested in pursuing careers in the medical field, that he or other medical professionals could arrange tours of Meharry Medical School and provide specific information about those career directions. David Maddox participated in the discussion about what the goals of the camp were and expressed his very positive reaction to the accomplishments of the school and its faculty and staff. 2 NEW YORK BEVERLY HIMLS NASHVILLE LONDON ROME SYDNEY MUNICH EST. 1898 WILLIAM MORRIS AGENCY, INC. XXXX 2325 CRESTMOOR ROAD NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE 37215 (615) 385-0310 FAX: (615) 297-6694 April 2, 1991 TO: Gail Hamilton, Jim Ed Norman, Ronna Rubin, Tom Draper, David Maddox, Bill Calloway, Pete Fisher, Paul B. Payne, Craig Hayes, Jean Wilson, Gerald Washington FR: Paula S. Denson C: Ofield Dukes The meeting of the Advisory Board Committee members, Jean Wilson, Bill Calloway, Paula Denson and Ofield Dukes, met with principal, Dr. Armstrong, along with parents and students at the Highland Heights Middle School, Nashville, TN. I. INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND The meeting began with introductions all around. Jean Wilson continued by giving the group background information on the project and stating its purpose and vision. Part of this vision was described for the young people as a way to learn from other young people; developing themselves in areas they want to pursue in their careers; discovering what they want to do - where they want to go; being shown an open door; an opportunity to network. Jean emphasized the need and desire to dream; and that it is "OK" to have dreams and goals, accept challenges to meet those goals. She also challenged them to challenge "us" as a group to help them meet their goals - to open up and let us know what they expect from this camp in order to succeed in the future. In essence, these young people would be the forerunners for future camps and the success of it would play a large part in how we worked together as a group. II. STUDENTS (8th Graders) OVERVIEW - Students were bright, intelligent and spoke graphically about their school life, studies; seemed excited and nervous about meeting new students from other places; expressed concerns about living arrangements; what other opportunities would be available during the course of the camp (i.e. swimming, other sports). Valencia Bass - violinist -2 yrs., discontinued studying for lack of opportunity; enjoys reading, writing, art. Seemed the more quiet of the group. Would like to pursue career PAGE TWO as a doctor or teacher. Her Mother was animated; excited this opportunity for her daughter and was hopeful in that this would open new doors for her in the future. Jason Jackson - Soft-spoken, but positive about his goals. Enjoys drama and art; wants to pursue art career; has won 1st place in city-wide contest; would like to learn to sculpt. Jason's Mother was also appreciative of this opportunity for her son and wanted to help wherever she could. Jessica- Extremely bright young lady, very positive, determined and confident. Was the most expressive in the group, asking many questions about the program and what they would expect. Jessica's outstanding ability is in writing, for which she has won many contests and awards. Her concentration is writing, public speaking, and singing. She would like to consider a teaching career or public speaking. Jessica's Mom was delighted for her daughter and is more and more pleased at her accomplishments. Kevin Moore - Kevin was the most dramatic of the group. He performed a 10-15 minute characterization of "A Raisin In the Sun", a play by Lorraine Hansbury; featuring the two most graphic characters, Walter Lee and his Mother. This young man's performance was enough to solidify what we are doing is so right. He cried, he laughed, he became depressed, he submerged himself in those characters so deeply, that all who listened were swept under the tide and each one of us moved to some emotion. Kevin is bright, articulate, with a southern flair, enjoys drama, public speaking, is active in his church where he is chaplain for his choir and often dramatizes speeches from Martin Luther King. He would definitely benefit from learning what other career choices would be available to him at this camp. Surprisingly, acting had not come into his thoughts. He also swims and was excited about going. His Mother declared that he was a "card" around the house; always willing to speak for anyone and was excited about his having this opportunity. Chris Banks- The "diamond-in-the-rough", Chris seemed to be the one most unsure of his abilities in that, he has drawn for a long time and was excited about his art, but never really sure of himself in this area. With his teachers ability to "see" this talent in this young man, and along with his parents, Chris is beginning to find new ways of expounding his energy. Chris is interested in computers; CAD-CAMS (computer assisted drawing), technical drawing and engineering. Chris seems to be one who would need more PAGE THREE assistance in developing his "artistic" side. His Father was present and appeared very nurturing and caring about his son's ability to draw and wanted to encourage him more. For a while, Chris' restlessness not been properly identified, until his teacher made his parents aware of his creative ability and began to encourage this. It resulted in immediate improvement and his confidence-building process began. All the parents seemed satisfied with the information given them and did not have many questions, choosing instead to wait for the additional materials and information to arrive. We were all surprised and impressed by the students and the parents. The meeting was informal and went extremely well because of this. We believe the principals' participation, positive comments and little anecdotes about the kids, coupled with our general laughter and banter, helped to relax everyone and make the most of the meeting. Jean Wilson was genteel, warm, compassionate and had the ability to make everyone comfortable. We thoroughly enjoyed this first meeting and we left more determined and committed than ever. We firmly believe that this first experience at camp will be a lasting experience for all of us. III. SUGGESTIONS: O Parent from each city be considered as an escort for the 10 days. The feeling here is that someone would be familiar with the kids, environment, attitudes, and would have someone for them to address their immediate concerns. Jean Wilson be provided assistance in airfares, accommodations, etc. to represent the camp as its administrator, at each school. Her delivery of the idea/concept and summary, was far better than could be imagined. Submitted by: Paula S. Denson Where do children the play? ADVISORY BOARD Steve Brallier "WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY?" SUMMER ARTS CAMP William Morris Agency Contact List Bill Calloway Metropolitan Government Paula Denson School Contact Children William Morris Agency Tom Draper Time-Warner, Inc. Washington DeBorah Johnson Tyrone Johnson Pete Fisher D.C. D.C. Public Schools Melonise Earl Warner Elektra Asylum Tyler School Building Constance Rowe Gail Hamilton Choice Management, Inc. 10th and G Street, S.E. Jamila Vines Craig Hayes Suite 207 Zumwalt, Almon & Hayes Washington, DC 20003 Edmund Hodge Choice Management, Inc. (202) 724-2408 David Maddox FAX (202) 724-2125 Maddox and Hicks Jim Ed Norman Warner Bros. Ms. Patricia Bradford Lynwood Thompson Paul B. Payne, D.D.S. 2800 17th St., NE Samuel Capies Ronna Rubin Washington, DC 200018 Warner Bros. (202) 269-1394 Gerald Washington Fisk University Jean Wilson Patty Thomas Shada Thompson Choice Management, Inc. Fund for Educational Danena Iler Excellence 605 North Eutaw Street Baltimore, MD 21201 (301) 685-8300 Atlanta Leviticus Roberts Joseph Kirksey Martin Luther Middle School Inda Willis 582 Connally Street, S.E. Marco Jones Atlanta, GA 30312 Adrienne Mitchell (404) 330-4149 Princess Mapp Kenneth Canty New Orleans Margaret P. Johnson Rontrell Brimmer New Orleans Public Schools Mark Tobias 5931 Milne Blvd. Ronell Bell New Orleans, LA 70124 Candace Parker (504) 483-6387 Larry Platt FAX (504) 486-4945 Wilbert Winfield Joe Mills (504) 483-6467 W. hoice (504) 948-2252 H. anagement, Inc. 40 Music Square East Nashville, Tennessee 37203 615/244-1141 Fax 615/248-6939 Page 2 "WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY?" SUMMER ARTS CAMP Contact List School Contact Children Nashville Dr. James Armstrong Shauntra Chatman Highland Heights Valencia Bass Middle School Jessica Case 123 Douglas Avenue Latosha Sanders Nashville, TN 37207 Jason Jackson (615) 262-6690 Kevin Moore (615) 371-8651 Hm. New York John Bess Jamel Moser The Valley Inc. Naomi Opont St. John the Divine Kliwanda Provet 1047 Amsterdam Avenue Tashanda Jones New York, New York 10025 Keshia Lattimore (212) 222-2110 Damian Lindol FAX (212) 222-4671 California Royanne Hollins Sebastian Hollins 3042 LaRue Way Rancho Cordova, CA 95670 (916) 929-9271 (916) 368-2230 Hm. Where do children the play? ADVISORY BOARD Steve Brallier William Morris Agency Bill Calloway Metropolitan Government Paula Denson William Morris Agency Tom Draper Time-Warner, Inc. Pete Fisher Warner Elektra Asylum Dear Friend: Gail Hamilton Choice Management, Inc. Craig Hayes Zumwalt, Almon & Hayes Edmund Hodge Choice Management, Inc. David Maddox Do you know a child who, living with adult problems is robbed Maddox and Hicks of the time and freedom to be a child - to play unfettered, to Jim Ed Norman Warner Bros. imagine and then create, to exude joy born of innocence? Paul B. Payne, D.D.S. Unhappily, you can see this tragedy in any neighborhood. Ronna Rubin Warner Bros. Gail Hamilton of Choice Management (Take 6) is doing something Gerald Washington Fisk University to help solve this problem. She has organized the first Jean Wilson "WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY?" SUMMER CAMP FOR THE ARTS at Fisk Choice Management, Inc. University July 11-21, 1991. Forty children who show aptitude for various arts have been selected to attend the an inaugural camp. These children come from urban settings; from families which cannot provide opportunities such as this. Broken homes, drugs, violence, poverty and pain are the constant companions of these kids. Yet, the chance exists to awaken the imagination of these children through this camp. Here is where you come into the picture. We are asking through your organization, to grant one of these children this you, opportunity. $500.00 (Five hundred dollars) will enable child from New Orleans, New York, Nashville, Newark, Washington a once-in-a-lifetime dream. DC, or Atlanta, to participate in what is for this child, a The 10 day camp is a camp. That is to say that play and social curriculum which includes instruction and performance in interaction are important components of a challenging and visual arts. The program has been developed in music with parents and the local school systems. Faculty cooperation professionals counseling. in music, art, theater, dance, education, and are hoice anagement, Inc. 40 Music Square East Nashville, Tennessee 37203 615/244-1141 Fax 615/248-6939 Page Two "WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY?" Summer Camp for the Arts Your scholarship of one or more children can be accomplished by remitting a check to: WDCP-Fisk University C/O Choice Management 40 Music Square East Nashville, TN 37203 Finally, almost more than your financial participation, you to experience the exhilaration that comes from touching we these want consider couple of hours of your time will change your life. Please a young lives personally. Visiting the camp or volunteering PLAY?" this selfless investment in "WHERE DO THE CHILDREN with your financial contribution. Sincerely yours, Steven W. Brallier Tom Draper Ofield Dukes WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY? Campaign! OVERVIEW David Thomas and Claude McKnight, both members of the Grammy Award winning act, Take 6, have written a song which appears on the recently released So Much 2 Say L.P. The song is entitled Where Do The Children Play? and is a personal outcry about the abuse and misuse of our nation's most precious natural resource - our children. The young children of today are being faced with adult problems which rob them of their ability to play children's games. Instead of playing kickball, jacks, and hide-n-seek, our children are making hard and cold decisions: Crack vs. Crayons Guns and Gangs vs. Guitars and Cellos Drug Abuse vs. Day Dreams The Where Do The Children Play? campaign intends to add a SMALL yet SIGNIFICANT ray of light and hope to what on the outset seems hopeless. "This little light of mine, I'm gonna let shine." PHASE I STEP I The So Much 2 Say Tour will begin in the Fall of 1990. There will be six cities selected from Take 6's Fall Tour, and from these six cities, six students will be chosen to attend that evening's concert with the members of Take 6. There will also be a school visited by Take 6 and the visit will contain an address by Take 6 on its concern for our nation's plight, a question and answer session, an autograph and poster party, and the announcement of the six students chosen for the evening's concert. The Music and Arts camp will be held in Nashville, Tennessee on the Fisk University campus. A special invitation from Fisk President Dr. Henry Ponder has been extended. Fisk University dates back to the Black Cultural Renaissance of this Nation's history. As a Liberal Arts School, Fisk has a strong tie with both the visual and the performing arts Some of its sons and daughters are painter Aaron Douglas, the Fisk Jubilee Singers, author W. B. Dubois, Langston Hughes, writer Nikki Giovanni, composer and vocal arranger John W. Work and James Weldin Johnston. This list alone gives credit to Fisk University being an ideal location for such a new beginning in Arts Education. "All around the neighborhood, I'm gonna let it shine." PHASE II The second part of the Where Do the Children Play? campaign is an ongoing "hands on" project that will also begin in the Fall of 1990. "Y-PAC" (Young People Against Crack) is a unique teen education and recreation program designed to give teens the skills and knowledge needed to resist peer and other social pressures to experiment with drugs and alcohol. Y-PAC's structures and bi-laws, along with its special projects insure that the teens will understand problem solving techniques, leadership development, drug education and awareness and the ability to deal with stress and cope with change. This teen club will serve under the parent agency, "P.A.C.M.A.N.", a New York, Dutchess County based drug prevention program, (see enclosure), under the direction of Founder and Director Norman Tillery. The teen club will be monitored throughout this coming school year. "Be aware of wonder, remember the little seeds in the styrofoam cup, the roots go down and the plant goes up and nobody really knows how or why, but we are all like that and it is still true, no matter how old you are when you go out unto the world it is best to hold hands and stick together." Taken from All I Really Need to Know I Learned in Kindergarten By Robert Tulgan The selection of students will be made by the individual schools. 1. Children should represent Junior High School grade and or age 12 - - 14(15). 2. Children should display some talent in the areas of art and/or music. 3. Each child selected should express a willingness for further development within his chosen field in the arts. 4. The children should be referred by teachers because of some significant "beating of the odds" that the individual child might have overcome. STEP II The students chosen from the school's program to attend the evening's concert, will also be personally invited to attend a Music and Arts camp that will be held the Summer of 1991 in Nashville, Tennessee on the Fisk University Campus! The camp is a very important part of the Where Do The Children Play? campaign because it has been proven that there is enhanced learning through the arts. An opportunity of free expression through the visual as well as performing arts can enhance one's quality of life. Statistics show that there is a tremendous illiteracy problem facing our nation. Arts can be and should be used as a standard vehicle of education, because art is education. The students selected will be involved in a summer program that will offer vocal and instrumental instruction, painting and drawing classes, creative writing, drama and acting classes, photography, recording studio and jingle sessions. all taught by professionals in their given fields. "Ail around the neighborhood, I'm gonna let it shine." STEP III "Live a balanced life, learn some and think some and draw and paint and sing and dance and play and work every day some." Taken from All I Really Need to Know I Learned in Kindergarten By Robert Tulgan VII Warner "Elektra "Asylum WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY? DAVID THOMAS CLAUDE V. McKNIGHT II COME HERE BOYS PLAYIN' IN THE SCHOOLYARD (WATCH OUT BOYS!) I NEED TO HAVE YOUR TIME AND ATTENTION (OH NO!) OH I'VE GOT CRACK AND THINGS LIKE THAT (WHAT, OH NO, DON'T DO IT) AND I GUARANTEE YOUR MONEY BACK (WATCH OUT BOYS!) IF THE TRIP AIN'T RIGHT (WHAT ARE YOU TALKING ABOUT?) COME HERE GIRLS (NO!) STANDIN' ON THE CORNER (WATCH OUT GIRLS!) I NEED TO HAVE YOUR TIME AND ATTENTION (DON'T LISTEN, STOP TALKING THAT SMACK!) WELL, YOU WORK FOR ME, HOME!) YOUR RENT IS FREE (WHAT, DON'T LISTEN, GO BACK AND I PROMISE JOB SECURITY IF YOU THROW IT RIGHT (GIVE IT UPI) WE LOOK IN THE MIRROR EVERY MORNING NOT REALIZING THERE'S A WARNING THESE ARE OUR CHILDREN DON'T LET THEM SLIP AWAY WE GOT TO UPLIFT THEM GIVE THEM GUIDANCE SHOW THEM A FUTURE FREE OF SADNESS IF WE IGNORE (THIS) WELL, IT'S ON YA WHERE DO THE CHILDREN PLAY? THEY'RE LIVING A COME WHAT MAY WHERE WILL THEY PLAY THEY CAN MAKE IT JUST LEAD THEM ON THEIR WAY OH LORD, THEY'RE LIVING IN A WICKED WORLD WHERE WILL THEY PLAY COME HERE KIDS (YO, PLEASE LISTEN!) SEARCHING IN THE DARKNESS (WE'VE GOT SOMETHING, LISTEN UP!) I NEED TO HAVE YOUR TIME AND ATTENTION (JUST LISTEN, YOU BETTER PAY ATTENTION1) IT'S OKAY TO LAY YOUR BLAME (TELL 'EM, LORD!) I DIED FOR YOU so WITH NO SHAME (YOU CAN CALL) YOU CAN CALL MY NAME Warner/Elektra/Asylum Music, Inc. Warner/Refuge Music, Inc. Warner/Noreale Music, Inc. 1815 Division Street, P.O. Box 120897, Nashville, Tennessee 37212 (615) 327-8422 WIII Warner Elektra Asylum WE'RE READING THE LABELS EVERY MORNING NOT SEEING THE WRITINGS OR THE WARNINGS THEY'RE LIVING IN A WORLD NOT THEIR OWN SHOW THEM A PLACE WHERE LOVE IS HOLY LEAD THEM AWAY FROM SAD AND LONELY IF YOU DON'T DO IT WELL, IT'S ON YA CHORUS GIVE THEM A FUTURE WARNER/ELEKTRA/ASYLUM MUSIC, INC. DEEMEE MUSIC CLAUDE VEE MUSIC Warner/Flektra/Asylum Music. Inc. Warner/Refuge Music. Inc. Warner/Norcale Music, Inc. 1815 Division Street. P.O. Box 120897, Nashville, Tennessee 37212 (615) 327-8422 where do the children play? TAKE 6 GAE anagement. Inc 40 Music Square East Nashville, Tennessee . 615/244-1141 . 615/FAX 248-6939 What happens when you put the world's oldest enemies together, in one small room, with a half-dozen very sharp knives? They us Physicians for Peace. With the tools of our trade, cooperation and respect among people who would we're putting an end to some of the world's oldest normally share only mutual hatred and distrust. wars. We put doctors and nurses, from countries You see, the common objective of all medical that aren't speaking to one another, together in professionals is healing. And when we can heal teams. And they perform miracles. Changing the together, the path for international friendships, lives forever of maimed, crippled or deformed and ultimately peace, is cleared. children and adults. By sharing medical skills Led by Dr. Charles E. Horton and Dr. Lachlan and technology, Physicians for Peace promotes Reed, Physicians for Peace has brought the spirit of them. ommunity to operating teams all over the Middle while helping thousands of medically needy Imagine doctors and nurses from Syria and people, with a little help from you. We're donating ordan, Israel and Palestine, Turkey and Greece, time, skills and money. But we need your contribu- perating side by side, learning from each other, tion to help pay for medical supplies, transportation elping each other. Well, it's already happening. and accommodations. Of all the things you could And Physicians for write your tax-deductible eace will continue to mprove world relations Physicians For Peace check for today, isn't world peace worth it? We heal wounds that have lasted for centuries. Physicians For Peace 229 West Bute Street, Suite 900 Norfolk, VA 23510 (804) 625-7569 Fax (804) 625-7680 opyright Harrisberger Creative & Barbara Jump 1989 Photography: Steve Wynkoop Physicians For Peace 229 WEST BUTE STREET SUITE 900 NORFOLK, VIRGINIA USA 23510 October 2, 1990 Ms. Carol Blymire Office of Speech Writing The White House Washington, DC 20060 Dear Ms. Blymire: Thank you for your kind note of thanks relative to President Bush's speech before the United Nations. I enjoyed having the opportunity to talk with you about Physicians For Peace. Although that speech did not include a reference to our program, we are pleased to learn that you have kept you notes from the conversations we had last week. With the thought that reference material might be helpful to in the future, I am taking the liberty of sending this letter and other descriptive material about our program. Physicians For Peace was founded to promote international friendship and peace through medicine by educating physicians and other health care professionals, and by treating the medical needy in other countries. We take volunteer doctors and nurses to the troubled areas of the world in the Middle East. With governmental approval in Egypt, Greece, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Syria, Turkey and the West Bank continuing medical education is provided, and treatment at no cost is given. As president and founder, I initiated these activities in 1985. Nineteen missions have been conducted since that time, and more than 3,000 patients have been treated. Providing current information, a team of five American doctors and two nurses went on a mission to Syria and Iraq in June 1989. They were joined by two plastic surgeons: one from Turkey, and one from Jordan. In mid September a team of four plastic surgeons, a resident and a medical student from the U.S., went to Eastern and Northern Turkey to conduct seminars and perform surgeries on Kurdish refugees in the provinces of Van, Trabzon, and Samsun. We arranged for the first joint meeting of the Turkish and Greek Plastic Surgery Societies in 1988, and discussions to arrange for the second joint meeting of these Societies continue. On April 1, 1990, a volunteer team of 12 physicians and two nurses went to Panama to perform surgeries and to provide training for medical personnel. In June 1990, a team was dispatched to Syria, Jordan, Israel, and the Occupied Territories. While in Ashkelon, it was significant that physicians repre- senting Lebanon, the West Bank, Gaza, and Israel worked together with American doctors. A team of four operating room nurses, a neurosurgeon and four plastic surgeons travelled to Damascus in mid August to provide both patient care and teaching. A copy of the summary report of that mission is enclosed. TELEPHONE 804-625-7569 FAX 804-625-7680 Ms. Carol Blymire October 2, 1990 Page Two Through our medical training fellowship program, Physicians For Peace makes funding arrangements for young physicians from Middle East countries to train in the United States for 3-6-12 month intervals. These professionals are often from countries differing greatly politically, religiously, and culturally. Working together encourages friendship and mutual respect that would not be possible otherwise. We are hopeful that these friendships will endure and contribute to the ultimate goal of peace in volatile areas of the world. Currently we have trainees from Israel, Palestine, Turkey and Greece, and anticipate the arrival of another fellow from Egypt in the very near future. Physicians For Peace assists in meeting program expenses. It costs approximately $25,000 per trip, depending on the number of health care professionals we take. The good will generated is inestimable. We have received letters of support from the U.S. Secretary of State, President George Bush, all the ambassadors of the countries involved, as well as various presidents of universities and hospitals in countries throughout the Middle East, thanking us for the work we have done and requesting future missions. We hope that you find this information interesting. If you need additional information or have questions now or at any time, please don't hesitate to contact us. Sincerely, Childrenton Charles E. Horton, M.D. President gtk Enclosures CC: Lachlan Reed, Ph.D. PHYSICIANS FOR PEACE FOUNDATION, INC. 229 West Bute Street Suite 900 Norfolk, Virginia 23510 Tel: 804/625-7569 Fax: 804/625-7680 Lachlan Reed, Ph. D. Charles E. Horton, M.D. Chairman of the Board President Ramsay D. Potts, JD Kevin Smith, M.D. and Vice Chairman R. Barrett Noone, M.D. Dr. J. T. Houk Vice Presidents Executive Secretary Coordinator: Gail Kelley PHYSICIANS FOR PEACE works to advance the cause of Peace in areas of tension through medical good works: by serving the needy and war-torn, by exchanging medi- cal skills and by bringing together national antagonists. MISSIONS: Egypt, Greece, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Panama, Syria (3), Turkey (2), and the West Bank (2). PHYSICIANS FOR PEACE, a volunteer apolitical and non-profit association of doctors and health care professionals, works for peace in zones of conflict: at the invitation of host countries and with U.S. Government concurrence; in collaboration with host country doctors, often joined by colleagues from neighboring countries; by caring for the medically needy gratis; by providing continuing medical education in the host country; and by arranging for foreign doctors education in the U.S. MISSION ESSENTIALS: - serving patients selected by the host country; - team members selected to meet specific medical needs defined by each host country; - collaboration with host country doctors for in-patient observation and post- operative care; - interpersonal exchanges during rounds, seminars and discussions that build friendships and improve skills; - training opportunities in the U.S. for young doctors for 3-12 month periods related to host country needs; - training programs in the U.S. associate doctors from countries who would otherwise not know each other; - building cordial inter-personal and apolitical relationships with medical col- leagues, patients, families, officials and media; and - making mission reports to church and civic groups, to the media, and to govern- ment officials that build understanding and international friendships. MISSION RESULTS '87-EARLY '90: Missions to Egypt, Greece, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Panama, Syria (3), Turkey (2), and the West Bank (2); Over 100 U.S. doctors collaborating with more than 1,000 host country doctors; Over 100 seminars and lectures enrolling approximately 5,000 medical profes- sionals; Immensely positive and laudatory media coverage in every country building positive image of friendly America; Audiences of approximately 100 million see, hear and learn about PHYSI- CIANS FOR PEACE through universally cordial TV, radio, and newspaper coverage in every country; Scores of young doctors many from antagonistic countries like Greece and Turkey, Israel and Palestine, Syria and Jordan, who would never otherwise know each other - study and work together in the U.S. to build friendships that contribute to peace. TRUSTEES: Frank Batten, CEO, Landmark Communications; Lucius R. Battle, former Assistant Secretary of State, Middle East; Walter R. Davis, Investor; Nejat F. Eczacibasi, PhD. CEO, Eczacibasi Enterprises, Ltd.; Ahmet M. Ertegun, CEO, Atlantic Recording Company; Paul Hannon, Gerald Atkins Co.; Frederic Herter, M.D., Presi- dent, American University in Beirut; Charles E. Horton, M.D., President, Physicians for Peace; Michael McIntosh, President, The McIntosh Foundation; Richard F. Pedersen, PhD, President, American University in Cairo (retired); Ramsay D. Potts, JD, Partner, Shaw, Pittman, Potts & Trowbridge; Lachlan Reed, PhD, President, Lachlan Interna- tional, Chairman, Physicians for Peace; The Honorable Harold B. Scott; Mr. and Mrs. Page Smith. INTERNATIONAL BOARD OF GOVERNORS: The Honorable Lawrence Cox; Mrs. Elmer Bobst; Douglas Fairbanks, Jr.; Bernard Fouquet; William J. Gesling; Mr. and Mrs. J. Kent Harrison; Sandy MacTaggart; The Honorable Dr. Mahmoud Mahfouz; Richard Paley; Dr. Ibrahim Salti; U.S. Senator John Warner; E.V. Williams. MEDICAL ADVISORY BOARD; Membership on the part of mission participants. An informal group of key supporters and special friends of PHYSICIANS FOR PEACE is in progress of formation. TAX DEDUCTIBLE CONTRIBUTIONS may be made to PHYSICIANS FOR PEACE FOUNDATION I.R.S. #54-1532165 and mailed to Physicians for Peace, 229 West Bute Street, Suite 900, Norfolk, Virginia 23510 Telephone: 804/625-7569 Fax: 804/625-7680 ALR 9/90 PHYSICIANS FOR PEACE A DESCRIPTION "Yours is a work of mercy, and I applaud your selfless efforts to help your fellowman. " George Bush President of the United States May 23, 1990 229 West Butc Street, Suite 900 Norfolk, VA 23510 PHYSICIANS FOR PEACE Table of Contents PHYSICIANS FOR PEACE 1 I. WHAT WE DO 1 II. WHO WE ARE 2 III. MISSION DESCRIPTIONS 3 Syria - November 1987 3 Syria - June 1989 3 Syria - June 1990 4 West Bank - January 1988 4 West Bank - June 1990 5 Jordan - April 1988 5 Jordan - June 1990 5 Turkey - September 1988 6 Turkey - September 1989 6 Egypt - December 1988 6 Iraq - June 1989 7 Panama - April 1990 7 Israel - June 1990 8 IV. MISSION CRITIERIA 8 V. RESULTS 9 VI. PLANS FOR THE FUTURE 10 Missions 10 Fellowships 11 CONCLUSION 12 PHYSICIANS FOR PEACE "I am greatly impressed not only by your team's dedication but also by the warm response you received from the people you served I am convinced that humanitarian service such as that provided by Physicians For Peace can be a great contribution to eventual peace in the region." George R. Shultz Secretary of State April 1988 Physicians For Peace promotes peace by building friendships through medicine. This humanitarian, apolitical and non-sectarian organization develops strategies for peace by: caring for the medically needy in the Middle East - a zone of conflict; forming professional relationships through lectures and demonstrations of surgical techniques to doctors of host countries; establishing educational opportunities and new friendships among medical professionals in the United States; and by promoting friendships with patients, families and professionals. WHAT WE DO Physicians For Peace, under the leadership of Dr. Charles Horton and Dr. Lachlan Reed, conducts medical missions to the Middle East by means of: assembling skilled teams of volunteer health care professionals including specialists in plastic and reconstructive surgery, orthopedics, urology, burn and trauma treatment, anesthesia, nursing and pediatrics; obtaining financial support for each mission, diplomatic entree, and the collaboration of local physicians; treating hundreds of people during each mission including the war-wounded, as well as children and adults with congenital and acquired deformities and those suffering from rare diseases; 1 providing educational opportunities through fellowships and training to promote long term medical expertise and development in the host countries; including representatives from disparate cultural, political, and religious backgrounds; and responding to the medical priorities specified by each host country to include both patient treatment and the educational needs of medical professionals. II. WHO WE ARE Dr. Charles Horton, founder and President of the Board of Trustees of Physicians For Peace, earned degrees from the Universities of Arkansas, Missouri and Virginia. He is past chairman of the American Board of Plastic Surgery. He has demonstrated his skills in 47 countries; has produced 18 movies and television tapes; and has authored over 250 separate book chapters, journals and articles. He is an honorary member of the Israeli, Jordanian and Syrian Plastic Surgery Societies and is an honorary fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons. Beginning in the late seventies and early eighties, Dr. Horton prepared the groundwork for a program of humanitarian medical exchanges throughout the Middle East. Dr. Horton then organized working teams of volunteer American and foreign medical professionals. Mission by mission, he proved that such interaction on behalf of the medically needy does indeed contribute significantly to the lessening of tensions. "Charlie Horton's remarkable vision and drive is improving relationships among war-torn and strife ridden countries in the Middle East. "Charlie is humble, straightforward and obviously a highly skilled physician and teacher. He is also a most effective ambassador of good-will for the U.S. and for improved relationships between countries. Transcending all of this, he is a philosopher, expounding on the benign and emotional healing that comes from correcting the scars, wounds and imperfections that the vagaries of nature and chance inflict." Lachlan Reed 2 Lachlan Reed chairs the Physicians For Peace Board. Born in Turkey and brought up in the Middle East, the son of the president of International College in Izmir and then Beirut, he has been heavily involved in foreign projects all his life. Familiar with leaders in the Levant through business associations and long service on the boards of International College, the American University in Cairo and the American Near East Relief Agency, Reed provides the experience and familiarity with the nationals of other countries that both help guide missions and assist in interpreting Physicians' For Peace purposes. III. MISSION DESCRIPTIONS Exploratory trips by Dr. Horton, from 1982 through 1989, to Egypt, Israel, Turkey, Jordan, Kuwait, Syria and Lebanon, led to urgent invitations for visits from every country. The outstanding humanitarian reputation of Physicians For Peace led to this year's mission to Panama following last year's military conflict. SYRIA -- NOVEMBER 1987, JUNE 1989, JUNE 1990 Physicians For Peace sent their first mission to Syria in November 1987. A dozen doctors and nurses operated on Syrian and Lebanese patients, many of them war-wounded from Beirut. The warm personal and professional relationships, which developed during a two week period when official US - Syrian connections were cold and even hostile, culminated in a Syrian National television prime time program celebrating the American visitors' contributions to Syria. The return visit to Syria, urged upon Physicians For Peace for a year, consisted of American, Turkish and Jordanian doctors and nurses working with Syrian medical personnel. Approximately 75 operations involved complex surgical problems in caring for war-wounded and civilian Lebanese patients, ward rounds, lectures and a symposium plus operative demonstrations proved valuable to resident and staff. Syrians, eager for further exchanges, particularly need nursing instruction at all levels; intensive care, recovery room, ward care and operating room procedures. They especially want assistance in improving hospital operations. Our current plan involves a working task force to help meet these needs by teams of a dozen American and other national doctors working at revolving two week intervals. Needed are funds to bring and take the successive medical teams a three to six month interval. 3 "Since your departure, I have heard from your local medical colleagues how much they appreciated your visit and the work that you and your group were able to perform in Damascus, both in treating difficult cases requiring plastic surgery and in sharing your knowledge of modern technical know-how with Syrian doctors. I know that the medical authorities here are hoping that you and others will return to Syria." William L. Eagleton U.S. Ambassador to Syria September 29, 1987 The June 1990 visit consisted of three days of operations in which approximately twenty complex orthopedic and reconstructive operations were successfully completed in collaboration with our Syrian colleagues. A number of these were also taped for teaching purposes. WEST BANK -- JANUARY 1988, JUNE 1990 A mission in January 1988 to the Ramallah Hospital in the occupied territory of the West Bank near Jerusalem, was similarly successful. Dr. Horton's extensive work in Israel on the Maimonides Hofheimer Project initiated this mission to the Occupied Territories in cooperation with Israeli Health Services. It involved Israelit doctors operating on Palestinian patients and initiated a constructive collaboration between Israeli and Palestinian doctors and civilians. Again, return invitations on the part of Israelis and Palestinians demonstrated that this peace-building effort had impressive effects on both parties. "Seventy-five patients from all over the West Bank and Gaza were operated upon. Mobs were massed outside the hospital and blockading of the main road was common. Machine guns were on all adjacent houses, but we felt no threat at any time." Dr. Eid B. Mustafa Participating Physician "Highly favorable reports from Shmuel Goren, Israel's coordinator for Civil Administration in the Occupied Territories, speak enthusiastically about the surgical work your team carried out at the Ramallah Hospital as well as the lectures and consulting work you did with your fellow professionals. 4 "I wholeheartedly applaud the work of Physicians For Peace and congratulate you for this important humanitarian effort." Philip C. Wilcox, Jr. Deputy Assistant Secretary for Near Eastern & South Asian Affairs The June 1990 visit served to see patients at the Beit Jalla government hospital and to discuss cooperation with Palestinian doctors and Dr. Yitzak Sefer, the Israeli medical coordinator for the Occupied Areas. It was a welcome opportunity to learn the dynamics of Israeli-Arab interaction. JORDAN -- APRIL 1988, JUNE 1990 The first visit involved an intensive two week period, in which nine Physicians For Peace doctors and nurses operated on over fifty medically needy Jordanians. Physicians For Peace doctors gave lectures at a national meeting of all Jordanian surgical specialists. Extensive workshops and seminars firmed relationships and opened the way for a Jordanian physician to take a one-year fellowship at the Eastern Virginia Graduate School of Medicine in Norfolk, Virginia. "His Majesty feels that yours is indeed a very praise-worthy effort. He has given instructions to the Royal Medical Services to cooperate with you and your colleagues in every way." Marwan S. Kasim Chief of the Royal Hashemite Court Jordan Physicians For Peace returned to Jordan in June 1990 for a brief visit to review possibilities for joint missions with Jordanian doctors and to meet with important supporters. In a meeting with Dr. Mohamed Zaben Mohamed, the Minister of Health, Jordanian desire for further interaction with Physicians For Peace was confirmed. Discussions to arrange for a mission in the spring of 1991, continue. 5 TURKEY -- SEPTEMBER 1988, SEPTEMBER 1989 Physicians For Peace next mission was to Turkey. This visit culminated in an important first initiated by Dr. Horton -- a joint Hellenic and Turkish Plastic Surgeon's meeting in Athens attended by roughly 70 Turkish doctors and their families and friends. When Dr. Horton first proposed this meeting, his suggestion was greeted with disbelief. Turkish and Greek doctors had never conferred formally and never would, he was told. A return meeting in Izmir was held in September 1989. An important breakthrough was the commitment of both the Turkish and Greek society presidents to arrange a mission of Greek and Turkish surgeons to operate together to help Lebanese war-wounded in a third country. This mission confirms that collaborative undertakings do help break the patterns of hostility and separation and lay the foundation for future constructive joint efforts. "Your Physicians For Peace Mission to Turkey is a fine contribution to the enhancement of international cooperation and friendship. Turkish doctors are happy to join with colleagues from other countries to help heal the scars of national antagonisms." Dr. Sukru Elekdag Ambassador of the Republic of Turkey in Washington The return visit to Turkey involved a combined Turkish and American team of physicians. These operated and lectured in the far eastern and Black Sea Provinces of Van, Trabzon and Samsun. Their efforts on behalf of Kurdish refugees and the deprived were warmly received and widely publicized on prime time Turkish radio and TV programs. EGYPT -- DECEMBER 1988 In Cairo and Alexandria more than a dozen American Physicians For Peace doctors and nurses collaborated with Egyptian colleagues in a fortnight's program of operations, rounds, seminars and discussions. All agreed that these programs met every expectation. "Let me commend the invaluable work of Physicians For Peace in uplifting the quality of life of those you have served and will serve. The arts of healing in such exchange missions are a most endearing and binding form of diplomacy." El Sayed Abdel Raouf El Reddy Ambassador of Egypt in Washington 6 IRAQ -- JUNE 1989 The first American medical group to Iraq since the start of the war was a combined effort of American Physicians For Peace and Turkish doctors of their Interplast Society. By previous arrangement -- standard procedure for our missions -- some 100 patients with particular medical problems were treated. Productive interchanges, both professional and personal, among the Iraqi, Turkish, and American doctors made for warm reciprocal ties. Expressions of Iraqi friendship and gratitude proved that the mission did in fact lay a sound foundation for constructive peace building efforts based on mutual friendship and trust. PANAMA APRIL 1990 Shortly after the Panamanian government crisis, volunteers from Physicians For Peace and the DePaul Medical Center, of Norfolk, Virginia, performed a site visit in Panama City for evaluation of health care facilities and current medical needs in the country. The April mission, the first to Central America, resulted in over 50 operations being performed with hundreds of patients receiving medical evaluation and advice. Surgery was performed primarily at the Children's Hospital, St. Tomás Hospital, and Completo Hospital Metropolitano in Panama City, which allowed American doctors to work with their Panamanian counterparts and demonstrate new techniques on special cases. The mission was a total success in establishing personal friendships between Panamanians and Americans. Several Physicians For Peace recommendations based on the volunteers" observations serve to support the need for continued aid to the people of Panama. "Through your generous actions, you and the Physicians For Peace are helping to strengthen our ties with Panama. Yours is a work of mercy, and I applaud your selfless efforts to help your fellowman." George Bush President of the United States May 23, 1990 7 ISRAEL -- JUNE 1990 Planning for this mission related to several considerations: Israeli desire for a formal visit to Israel (previous mission concentrated on the West Bank); Israeli interest in a GenitoUrinary symposium led by distinguished American specialists on our team; and Desire to be helpful to Palestinians from Gaza and the West Bank. The first two and half days consisted of a program of lecture, examination of patients, and operations at Tel Hashomer Hospital. Patient rounds, operations and lectures kept volunteers and their colleagues fully occupied. Difficult operations demonstrating new techniques were taped to serve as teaching devices for the host country's doctors. The last three days of work were spent with patients at the Barzilay government hospital at Ashkelon near Gaza to treat Palestinian patients brought in from government hospitals caring for Palestinian patients in the Gaza, Ramallah, Beit Jalla or Bethlehem areas as well as from the "security zone" in south Lebanon. A number of complex operations were undertaken collaboratively at Barzilay Hospital by the US, Israeli, Lebanese and Arab doctors. The cooperative effort could not have more salutary. "Allow me to express hereby our thanks and appreciation to you personally and to your team's members for the various surgical operations you have carried out in Ashkelon's Barzilay Hospital for the benefit of the inhabitants of Judea-Samaria, Gaza District and Lebanon." Brig. Gen. Fredy Zach Deputy Coordinator for the Territories Israel June 25, 1990 IV. MISSION CRITERIA Every Physicians For Peace mission has four particular objectives in the context of the over-riding aim -- to build strategies for peace: 1) medical attention to patients in need; 8 2) professional collaboration and sharing of learning with host country doctors involving exchanges in patient observation, treatment, and follow-up; 3) interpersonal exchanges during rounds, seminars and discussions which build relationships and improve skills; and 4) training opportunities suggested and developed in the United States for host country doctors who wish to improve their professional abilities during three, six and twelve month intervals of study and practice in the US. Each mission has official endorsement from the United States and takes place at the host government's express invitation. In addition, each visit is preceded by Dr. Horton's suggestion that the host country define -- to the extent desired -- the particular problems and special categories of patient aid they wish treated. Thus each American team is largely tailor-made to meet host country interests and problems. The large cadre of health care professionals who have volunteered their services provides a generous reservoir of talent. V. RESULTS To date, the efforts in Israel, Syria, the West Bank, Egypt, Jordan, Turkey, Greece, Iraq and Panama have demonstrated that such professionally helpful and friendly efforts can achieve these unprecedented results: Lebanese war wounded (both Christian and Muslim) transported to a Syrian hospital for desperately needed care; American and Syrian doctors embracing on Syrian national television and American doctors lauded as warm friends; Israeli doctors operating in a Palestinian hospital; Israeli authorities approving Physicians For Peace efforts for joint teams of Israeli, Jordanian and Palestinian doctors; Turkish and Greek doctors meeting for the first time in joint sessions breaking a centuries old tradition of hostility by working together; Turkish and Greek doctors agreeing enthusiastically to joint operations in a third country to help Lebanese war-wounded; 9 Jewish doctors welcomed in Egypt; Jordanian, Turkish, American and Syrian health care professionals operating together; Palestinian and Jordanian doctors working together and committing to work together for peace. Physicians' For Peace continuing efforts to bring together doctors from neighboring countries -- Jordan and Egypt, Jordan and Syria, Israel and Palestine, Turkey and Greece -- are setting precedents for productive interaction that would never otherwise occur. The significant roles physicians in middle eastern countries play in their nations' societies give their peace oriented attitudes great importance. VI. PLANS FOR THE FUTURE MISSIONS In planning future missions, Physicians For Peace functions with three huge advantages: an almost limitless pool of superb doctors and nurses willing to donate their services for two to four weeks a year; a constant stream of pressing invitations from countries desperately eager to enjoy the advantages that a Physicians For Peace mission brings to their nation; and the demonstrated generosity of American pharmaceutical and medical companies who provide Physicians For Peace with badly needed drugs and supplies. Current Mission Options: a. Walid Jumblatt, leader of the Lebanese Druse, has requested help from Physicians For Peace both for patients and for doctors who have had no continuing medical education for years. 10 b. Mrs. Berri, wife of the Lebanese leader Nabih Berri, has requested that Physicians For Peace organize a three to six month project at a Syrian hospital for thousands of Lebanese medical needy who are now without proper care. C. A return mission to Syria in November 1990. d. A Mission to Amman, Jordan in April 1991. e. Official requests for return visits to Egypt and Turkish Cyprus Even though all physicians and support personnel donate their time, a serious constraint is the cost of a mission: approximately $30,000 for air fares and hotel accommodations for a team of 10 to 15 doctors and nurses. Physicians For Peace can only accept those invitations whose mission costs can be met with available funds. FELLOWSHIPS Doctors from Middle Eastern countries are hungry for advanced training in the United States but few doctors from these war torn countries can arrange United States programs. Many go behind the Iron Curtain for medical training which is given to them free of charge. Physicians For Peace fellowship programs have two facets: first, they provide fellowships to qualified doctors from Middle Eastern countries and attempt to raise the funds necessary to provide for them in this country; secondly, they aim to bring together, on an annual basis, young doctors from different countries who might not otherwise know each other. At such periodic workshops, young professionals living, studying, and interacting together can, in time, form a political network of health care specialists committed to healing people and also to healing the scars of enmity between nations. Bringing young physicians to study together allows friendships to occur that would not be possible in other circumstances. These young professionals who study here may be from countries that are currently experiencing difficult relations. Yet they form such strong ties with the United States and with other trainees from many nations, that when they return to assume positions of influence, they will be remembering the good people they met and worked with. This will be a valuable asset in an honest search for peace. 11 In 1990, Physicians For Peace hopes to fund numerous fellowships for study in the United States and to support one international workshop. During 1989, physicians from Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Palestine, Turkey and Greece as well as doctors from New Zealand, Australia, Canada, China, Jamaica, South Africa, and Japan all worked together in the Plastic Surgery Center at the Eastern Virginia Graduate School of Medicine. These doctors and their families became friends. They will, in the future, be influential citizens of their respective countries. CONCLUSION Humanitarians are those who care for the sick and impaired and those who build trust and friendship -- the building blocks of peace. Through the genius and energy of Dr. Charles Horton, many score American doctors and health professionals are building trust and friendships that are already breaking the barriers of ancient hostilities and preparing the foundations for peace. As Physicians For Peace intensifies their efforts and hundreds, eventually thousands, become involved, the boundaries of friendship and trust will expand and the limits of anger and hostility will shrink. What higher calling than that of building peace as we care for the sick and injured? 12 REPORT OF TRIP FOR PHYSICIANS FOR PEACE TO DAMASCUS, SRYIA AUGUST 11 to 22, 1990 KEVIN L. SMITH, M.D. SUMMARY The August 1990 mission for Physicians for Peace to Damascus, Sryia carried on the objective of the organization to send teams of surgeons and nurses to countries in the Middle East for the purpose of caring for the medically needy in those countries and for promoting international cooperation through medicine. The success of past missions by Physicians for Peace to Syria, Jordan, Israel, the West Bank, Turkey and Greece provided the background and history for this team. The United States team, consisting of four plastic surgeons, one neurosurgeon and four nurses, worked with the local Syrian medical personnel for 10 days providing medical education with operations, lectures, ward rounds and clinics. BACKGROUND The successes of the previous missions to the Middle East, particularly in Syria, underscored the need for continued work in Syria. The President of Physicians for Peace, Charles E. Horton, M.D., had communicated mutual interest in another mission to Syria with Suheil Simaan, M.D., Chairman and Professor of Surgery at the Damascus University School of Medicine. As on other missions, the goals were to develop mutual understanding of surgical principles and practice and to assist the Syrian surgeons in solving complex surgical problems in caring for the war wounded and civilian Lebanese patients as well PAGE TWO as the Syrian indigent patients. Also, direct teaching of residents and staff of the hospitals by operative demonstrations, ward rounds, lectures and conversation, went far to improve the medical care and to develop lasting friendships with the Syrian medical community and its patients. The ultimate goal was to promote international cooperation and peace through medicine. The mission was successful in all aspects. NARRATIVE After meeting in Atlanta, our team consisting of five surgeons and four nurses, boarded our Swiss Air flight overseas. Dr. Barrett would Join us later. Changing planes in Zurich, we arrived in Damascus 23 hours after our departure at 11 pm local time. We were met at the airport by Drs. Hossam and Humam - general surgery residents at the Damascus University - who were to be our constant companions throughout the trip. Our baggage was collected and we were escorted through immigration and customs by University officials. Then, after loading all of our surgical supplies, instruments and personal belongings into a van we were taken into the city to the Sheraton Hotel. Our team consisted of: Bernard "Barney" M. Barrett, Jr., M.D. Plastic Surgeon, Houston, Texas Frederick E. Finger, III, M.D. Neurosurgeon, Charlotte, N.C. Paul P. Gwyn, Jr., M.D. Plastic Surgeon, Winston-Salem, N.C. John McFadden, M.D. Plastic Surgeon, Norfolk, VA Kevin L. Smith, M.D. Plastic Surgeon, Charlotte, N.C. PAGE THREE Anne Finger, R.N. Operating Room Nurse, Charlotte, N.C. Nancy Gwyn, R.N. Operating Room Nurse, Winston-Salem, N.C. Dena Lambie, R.N., CNOR Operating Room Nurse, Upper Montclair, N.J. Deborah B. Smith, R.N., CNOR Operating Room Nurse, Charlotte, N.C. The next morning, Monday, we were met by Dr. Suheil Simaan at the Assad Hospital of the Damascus University. The Assad Hospital 18 a new hospital of approximately 650 beds. At this time it is not completely utilized but is equipped with the most modern equipment available including modern X-ray facilities, operating rooms, laboratory equipment and state of the art construction. Our team was then introduced to the Director of the hospital, Dr. Hashem, who is a Russian trained endocrinologist. In the lecture hall, a formal welcome was offered and the team members were introduced by Dr. Simaan and myself. Four lectures were then presented to the 150 medical students, residents and attending physicians who were able to attend. No operations were planned on Monday so all of the team members were taken to the clinic area for all day consultation and preoperative planning. The surgery schedule was then arranged and we returned to the Sheraton for dinner and much needed rest. For the next three days, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday, two or three lectures were provided while the remainder of the team went directly to the operating room. Between and following surgeries, more clinics were held and each day the surgery schedule was finalized for the next. PAGE FOUR Each day, three to five operating rooms were utilized and in each surgery case, Syrian residents or attending scrubbed with a Physicians for Peace team, to learn the procedure and then continue the postoperative care. During this mission, surgeries performed covered a broad spectrum. Dr. Finger was able to perform the resection of an anterior spinal cord tumor with the neurosurgical staff as well as to discuss many of the finer points of spinal stabilization surgery. Patients with brachial plexus and other peripheral nerve injuries were seen and operated upon as well as patients with burn scar contractures, cleft lip and palate deformities, traumatic nasal deformities and hand surgeries for improving the function of a patient stricken with partial paralysis. Also, in conjunction with the Chief of Cardiovascular/Thoracic Surgery at the Mouassa Hospital of the Damascus University, a large chest tumor was resected. During all cases our nurses worked closely with the nurses and staff of the Assad Hospital in an attempt to improve the expertise of the ancillary staff. On Friday, the Islamic holy day, surgeries were not performed and we were invited as guests of Mr. Mohammed Matlouf to the north of Syria on the Mediterranean where we spent the night at a beautiful seashore resort and had a day to relax. The following day, we were able to visit the ruins of a Roman theater in Jable from the third century and then went on to the Crak des Chevaliers, a beautiful example of a Crusader castle from the 12th century. This is another beautiful example of the long and varied history of the country of Syria. PAGE FIVE The next day, Dr. Barrett offered two more lectures, and surgeries and follow- up clinics took place. Sunday, August 19th, we were invited to dinner by Mrs. Randa Assi Berri, the President of the Lebanese Welfare Association for the Handicapped and the wife of the Shiite leader, Nabih Berri of Lebanon. As on previous trips, Mrs. Berri brought several patients for our advice and treatment. She related that she was having a great deal of difficulty obtaining care for the medical needy in Lebanon. She stated that the hospital at the American University in Beirut was not functional and that many doctors had left. She related that due to the political situation in Lebanon her Moslem patients could not obtain any care in the hospitals that were within Christian held territories. She was most appreciative of the efforts of Physicians for Peace and told us that our organization was the only group to whom she could turn and reliably receive medical care for her patients. On this trip, Mrs. Berri brought nine patients, three adults and six children. of those nine patients, six were surgical candidates and surgeries were performed successfully on all six. These patients had problems ranging from severe burn scar contractures of the hands or face to debilitating peripheral nerve injuries. On Monday, August 20th, Drs. Barrett and Smith attended a press conference at the United States Information Agency Cultural Center that was attended by two dozen members of the local and international press. At that conference PAGE SIX we were able to outline our mission's goals and achievements and seemed to be well received by the press corp. Unfortunately for the press coverage, our visit in Damascus was overshadowed by the current events in the Persian Gulf and Kuwait crisis. After the press conference, Drs. Barrett and Smith met with Mr. Edward Djerejian, the Ambassador of the United States to Syria. Again, the Ambassador felt that our presence in Syria was extremely beneficial and of great help in Syrian/American relationships. That night, the entire team was hosted by the Ambassador at his residence for a reception with the members of the American Embassy Staff in Damascus. On the final day in Damascus, Dr. Smith joined Dr. Sami Cobagni, the cardiovascular surgeon and Chief at the Mouassa Hospital for rounds in his unit and surgery. The other members of the team took that day to visit Maalula, an ancient city some 50 kilometers from Damascus. This series of cliffs and caves was very important during the time of Christ as a hiding place for the early Christians and the language Aramaic - the language of Christ - is still spoken in Maalula. That day also held further shopping for souvenirs and sightseeing in Damascus and then packing for the long trip home. HIGHLIGHTS: Every action and overture has been warmly received and pressure for return visits and further contacts is universal, everywhere by everyone. PAGE SEVEN Everyone with whom we had contact applauds every aspect of our efforts and pressures us for an extension and an enlargement of our activities. A strong international cadre of professionals and friends of Physicians for Peace gives strength and substance to our missions. During our Damascus mission, over 400 patients were seen in clinics for consultation and treatment plans. that will be carried out by the local physicians and 43 surgeries were successfully performed. These surgeries were performed for patients who had problems that were deemed too complex by our host surgeons to undergo surgery or in the case of Mrs. Berri's patients, had no access to adequate medical care. As the missions grow in number and scope, greater awareness of our activities is measurably extending our influence for peace. It is obvious that the Syrians were eager for more visits and exchanges on all levels including ancillary and staff positions. They are in great need of continuing medical education and need extreme help with nursing instruction at all levels including Intensive Care, Recovery Room and Ward Care and Operating Room procedures. A policy and procedure manual was developed by Deborah Smith and given to the Assad University Hospital as a core curriculum for operating room nurses. Despite the effort of education and material, there is a desperate need for trained personnel to bring the hospital up to the standards of medical care in this country. PAGE EIGHT The Syrians were greatly appreciative of many of the donations of medical supplies and equipment brought by the Physicians for Peace team. These included many tissue expanders and prostheses provided by the McGhan Medical Corporation of Santa Barbara, California, the donation of antibiotics by Meade Johnson Pharmaceuticals and the donation of surgical reconstruction instruments and implantation hardware by Walter Lorenz Surgical Instruments, Inc., of Jacksonville, Florida. Without their support our trip would not have been as great a success. I take the liberty of speaking for the entire Physicians for Peace Medical Team that we all take great pride in our accomplishments during our mission to Syria and are all very positive that our intentions were perceived as honest and sincere and that our motivations were to promote world peace through personal understanding and the demonstration of personal commitment. KLS:cab 9/24/90 DI The New York Times/Don Hogan Charles Frank Mickens, the principal of Boys and Girls High School in Brooklyn, talking to a student. While improving the school, he has been criticized for his efforts to keep what he considers undesirable students out. A Tough Principal Turns Around a School By NEIL A. LEWIS and Girls High last year, said that when he It is 8:45 A.M. and dozens of teen-agers are running down Atlantic Avenue in Brook- A Brooklyn educator started at the school, the principal was "just a name." lyn. Others are moving at a brisk trot from "I never saw him," Mr. McMillan said of other parts of Bedford-Stuyvesant. stresses the right to Mr. Mickens's predecessor. But when Mr. They are rushing to get in the door of Boys Mickens arrived in 1986, "the change was and Girls High School by 8:56 to avoid choose his students. dramatic." "He was behind every corner," Mr. Mc- spending two hours in detention, copying Millan said. The cafeteria, he said, went dreary paragraphs. from "ground zero" to being an acceptable The detention program is one of the meth- forts to keep what he considers undesirable place to eat and converse. ods that Frank Mickens has used in his students out of the school. The apparent success of Mr. Mickens, a three years as principal to change the In the process, he has reinforced the no- 42-year-old bachelor, stems in part from his school from one regarded as one of the tion that a strong principal is important to intense involvement he knows each student worst in New York City to one that receives improving a troubled school. by sight if not by name It also stems from increasing attention as a success. But Mr. Randall E. McMillan, a freshman at Cor- Mickens also has been criticized for his ef- nell University who graduated from Boys Continued on Page B5 Photo Copy Preservation THE NEW YORK TIMES, THUI A Principal Turns Around a School dreariest passages from history Continued From Page BI for parents and prospective students books to be copied by students in de- who want to transfer to the school. tention, said that in the early months These are usually students who tried rules he instituted, including a ban on of the Mickens regime there were another school and either did not like the wearing of gold jewelry and short more than 300 students late on an it or did not do well. Or they may be skirts and on the use of personal tape average day. Now, fewer than a dozen students who have had family diffi- players. "The first year I was here I are day. culties and are being placed by social- took away 56 Walkmen," he said. "We Mr. Mickens purposely mispro- service agencies. have a social mission here, so I have nounces Mr. Finley's name to stu- "I won't let them force any young- to set social standards." dents to provide an ominous cast ster on me," Mr. Mickens said. 'They Although the school at 1700 Fulton "I"m going to send you to see Mr. Fi- tell me the kid has a right to come Street sits amid a neighborhood af- nally! he threatened one student re- here. Well let me tell you, I have a flicted with drugs and-crime, there is cently. right, too." a two-block moat of safety around the A Former Coach Mr. Kriftcher said Mr. Mickens building Students are not allowed to Mr. Mickens, a bearlike man who could not legally refuse to accept any linger outside at the end of the day; often has a sodden cigar stub in his student from the neighborhood, add- they are ordered away mouth, was the school's basketball ing that he has had to force the princi- Right to Select Students. coach for 10 years until 1979 - the pal to accept some students. In Mr. Mickens's office there is a chart with To improve the school, Mr. Mickens last time it won the city champion- the names of students who were says he must have the right to select pressed on him. He said he watches his students: HIS approach IS related them closely. to an issue that has bedeviled educa- tors and parents: Why do urban A tough educator An Inevitable Comparison Catholic schools fare well where pub- Occasionally Mr Mickens is com- lic schools do not? says he won't let pared to Joe Clark, whose style as A major reason, it is widely as- principal of Eastside High School in sumed, is that parochial schools can his school be a Paterson, N.J. is the subject of a cur- choose their students: rent movie: "Lean on Me It is a The principal's methods also have 'dumping ground. comparison made more inevitable highlighted the problems created by because Mr. Mickens carries a claw New York City version of the mag- hammer with him when he patrols, net school concept, a two-tiered pub- the perimeter of the school Mr. lic high school system in which some ship He worked as principal at Mar- Clark's trademarks are a baseball schools can choose their students tin Luther King Jr. High School in bat and'a bullhorn. while others cannot. Many principals Manhattan before returning to Boys But although he has balked at ac- of neighborhood schools like Mr and Girls in 1985. cepting some students, he has not, Photo Copy Preservation Mickens have complained that the "He's done wondrous things with sought to expel large groups of those system results in the special schools the school," said Noel Kriftcher, the currently enrolled as Mr. Clark had taking the best students away, leav- superintendent of high schools in And his hammer, he said. is not to in- ing mem with those most difficult to Brooklyn and Staten Island. timidate students but rather to pro- educate, But Mr. Kriftcher and others do not tect himself from neighborhood drug "I don't want to be a dumping laud Mr. Mickens's efforts to restrict dealers ground Mr. Mickens said. "Some of admissions. Underlying his style is an effort to these kids may have a right to an Some education advocacy groups change the reputation of the school in education, but they don't have a right and Board of Education officials say the neighborhood so that the best stu- to an education at Boys and Girls it is illegal for Mr. Mickens to trv to dents do not want to go elsewhere. High School." do SO. Under the New York City, Carla Littrean recalled the dread she No Loitering school system. a neighborhood high felt because of the school's reputation On recent visits to the school, the school must take all the students who when she was about to start as a stu- halls were clean, no one was loitering Iive in its district. dent there. "Everyone told me, 'Whatever you during classes and dozens of students Inconvenient Appointments do, don't go to Boys and Girls,' she said that if there was any drug ac Mr. Mickens has all but refused to said. But Carla, who plans to attend fivity in the school, it was so rare as admit those he does not want his crit- the State University of New York at to be virtually unknown, By contrast, ics say Mr. Mickens says the same. Geneseo next year, said she recently some city high schools are unable to He acknowledged that he has set up recommended to a younger brother control people roaming the halls. appointments at hours inconvenient that he attend Boys and Girls. Of the 305 students who graduated from Boys and Girls High last year, 70 percent went on to college with 151 going to four-year colleges, But there is another way to view the numbers. Originally, there were more than 600 students in the class of 88 - a pro- Want to sell your car? found demonstration that while those who remain are rewarded, many an not last the race. Now is a good time. Boys and Girls High tries to steer Let a New York Connecticut: its students to out-of-town colleges, to Times Ad-Visor help (203) 348-7767 separate them from the city. "It's ex- you write your ad. Nassau/Suffolk: tremely difficult for some of these Call: (516) 747-0500 kids to make progress in this environ- New York: ment," said I. M. Griffith, the school's Westchester and (212) 354-3900 college adviser, who organizes over- New York State: New Jersey: night visits to out-of-town schools for (201) 623-3900 (914) 949-5300 groups of seniors. The New Hork Times Robert Finley the dean of disci- pline whose iob it is to select the ELEMENTARY mumm Debbie and Fares Wehbe on evening patrol scent BCE More powerful than any drug lord are communities united against evil They're Taking Back Their Neighborhoods By PAUL BAGNE section had survived the encroach- "I've Had Enough!" ment of Greater Los Angeles. Most It was love at first sight when residents owned their homes or Fares Wehbe, a soft-spoken Leba- were long-term renters. They shared nese immigrant, met Debbie Pease, values and knew their neighbors. a striking California blonde, in Their children played together. 1982. Soon after, they married and But by late 1988, crack cocaine settled into Debbie's old neighbor- had transformed the neighborhood hood of Hollywood, Calif. There into an open-air drug market. Buy- they raised two boys and two girls. ers came from all over Los Angeles The appeal of this working-class in taxis, broken-down heaps and PHOTO: © BERNARD FALLON 101 Photo Copy Preservation READER'S DIGEST August gleaming limousines. With them on their porches. "We've got to do came crime and violence. At night something!" Debbie and Fares heard gunshots, As the police dragged the at- and police choppers often clattered tacker to a squad car, he hissed at overhead as residents hid in their Fares, "I'll get you!" Shaken, Fares houses. and Debbie turned to their house, One night, as the Wehbes pulled only to see their children, wide- into their driveway, their head- eyed with fright, watching from a lights startled a well-dressed bedroom window. stranger who was taking a wad of That night Fares had trouble cash from a known drug dealer. sleeping. We're prisoners in our own The stranger glared at Fares and homes, he kept thinking. He re- his family. "I could see in that called that he had come to America man's eyes," Fares recalls, "that if I to escape violence in his native Bei- confronted him, he would kill me." rut. At that moment Fares vowed Days later, Fares noticed a to take back his neighborhood. neighborhood dealer at work up He had heard of neighborhoods the street. After each sale, he would starting citizen patrols. Intrigued, send a teen-age girl to fetch more he sought the advice of the Guard- drugs from a man in a red Ford ian Angels, the civilian patrol or- Bronco. That man, Fares realized, ganization. Travel in groups, they was the same one they had spied in suggested. No violent confronta- their driveway. Now Fares under- tions. No weapons. No heroics. stood: this stranger was supplying "They gave us street smarts," says local drug dealers. They're selling Fares. "And courage." drugs right in front of our children. The Wehbes organized 50 neigh- I've had enough! Fares, confronted bors into a patrol called the Holly- the supplier. "This is our neighbor- wood Sentinels. Their tactics were hood," he declared. "Take your simple. They dogged a dealer's every drugs and get out!" step so he couldn't do business. The dealer looked nervously at a They shone flashlights in dark alleys police car down the street and then to startle crack users. When a buyer at his accuser. Without warning, he slowed his car to ask for drugs, punched Fares in the face and took they'd snap a flash photo and shout, off running. Fares pursued him "Stay out of our neighborhood!" until the man stopped and spun Every day, regardless of the around. Thinking the guy might go weather, volunteers walked the for a gun, Fares tackled him. streets until two in the morning, Debbie, who was watching the while others cooked meals or baby- struggle, became nearly hysterical. sat. Senior citizens watched from "Is this how you want to live?" she windows and called in their obser- screamed to her neighbors, now out vations to the patrol. 102 Photo Copy Preservation 1991 THEY'RE TAKING BACK THEIR NEIGHBORHOODS One night a dealer threatened to big diamonds. Local kids thought pull a gun on Fares. Spent from he was too cool to get caught. long nights of patrolling, Fares just The dangerous drug came to stood there and screamed, "Go Kansas City in the mid-1980s, and ahead and shoot, you coward!' The within a few years some 35° active gunman looked at the grim-faced crack houses had sprung up. No Sentinels and skulked off. sooner would the police close one Discouraged by the apparent down than another would open a lack of progress, some volunteers block away. quit. But Fares, Debbie and a core Just around the corner from group pushed on. The Los Angeles McCutchen lived Alvin Brooks, police, impressed by their dedica- a former policeman and city ad- tion, provided undercover cops to ministrator. watch over them. More than once Eventually their grit paid off. McCutchen Users stopped coming. Left with- shouted taunts at out customers, dealers disappeared Brooks. "Hey, one by one. After a few months, come see what the neighborhood had its streets I've got in here." back. The neighbor- These days, if a suspicious char- hood had fallen acter shows up, the Wehbes' neigh- on hard times. bors don't lock their doors. They Houses were come out to ask why he's there. The now owned by Alvin Brooks Sentinels still patrol a few nights absentee land- each week, but mainly for exercise. lords, who let them deteriorate. A short time ago, however, they did Drug deals gone sour led to killings. run into a dealer. "You people still Still, Brooks could not bring here?" he asked in disgust-and himself to leave his home of 30 then moved on. years. He had raised his son and The Wehbes know that they and five daughters there. He also felt he their neighbors have not solved the owed something to a place that had crack problem. But today their chil- given him such happy memories. dren can ride bikes down drug-free And so, Brooks says, "I elected to streets. "We won our war," Debbie stay and do what I could." says proudly of Hollywood's success. What McCutchen and other dealers didn't know was that Ace Up His Sleeve Brooks had an ace up his sleeve: a Daniel J. McCutchen was a noto- neighborhood organization he had rious crack dealer in Kansas City, helped found called the Ad Hoc Mo. Squat and fat, McCutchen Group Against Crime. It was born wore fancy clothes, gold chains and in 1977 after ten Kansas City 103 Photo Copy Preservation READER'S DIGEST August women, nine of them black, were a building as a likely crack house, brutally murdered. The police de- Sargeon would telephone the own- partment was rocked by charges of er and request a meeting. He would racism because it hadn't solved any bring a detective and a prosecutor of the cases. But the black commu- to the session, and they'd tell the nity didn't trust the police and landlord that the state can seize a wouldn't cooperate. drug house. Sargeon would then To close the rift, Brooks called a offer the landlord a more palatable public meeting, which drew more alternative: evict the tenant. In this than 300 irate citizens. "The police way Ad Hoc quietly closed more alone cannot make us safe," Brooks than a hundred crack houses. proclaimed over shouts of anger. Because he owned his own crack "If you don't take responsibility houses, Danny McCutchen was im- too, you're as much to blame." The mune to this tactic. He also wasn't crowd soon quieted. "We see and flustered by protest marches. hear things the police never will," he Brooks mobilized McCutchen's continued. "We need to help them." neighbors into a network of watch- Brooks won support and estab- dogs. He had Ad Hoc volunteers, lished a reward fund and a secret- trained in surveillance techniques, witness hotline linking the black observe each of McCutchen's three community to the police. Run by drug houses. They watched him volunteers, it would take anony- when he left his house and took mous phone tips and pass them on note of whom he met, when he met to the police. The idea worked. them, even where he ate his meals. Within months the police solved Brooks forwarded these scraps of most of the murders. information to the police and to The members of Ad Hoc staged frequent rallies in front of known prosecutors. Little by little they helped build a case. drug houses, and Brooks spear- The big break came one night headed a "blitz on the crack houses." when a secret witness telephoned The marchers chanted anti-drug slo- Brooks. He knew where McCut- gans while passing out leaflets urging chen had stashed some cocaine. neighbors to report the names and Tell the police, Brooks suggested. license-plate numbers of dealers "I'll only talk to Ad Hoc," he re- and buyers. Police soon got leads plied. So Brooks took the informa- that led to numerous arrests. tion himself, and on September 29, Sometimes the glare of publicity 1989, the police struck in lightning was enough to get crack-house op- raids. They hit pay dirt: cocaine, erators to pack up and leave. When cash and guns. it wasn't, Brooks and his Ad Hoc Brooks made sure neighborhood colleague Clifford Sargeon used kids were in the courtroom to listen another strategy. After identifying to the cocky dealer plead guilty to 104 Photo Copy Preservation 1991 THEY'RE TAKING BACK THEIR NEIGHBORHOODS selling cocaine. And they heard the complete with a lighted softball judge's sentence: 20 years in prison, diamond. Scores of people came out without parole. to see local teams play there. For Brooks the battle continues. But by the mid-1970s, Acres "Living among the crime, drugs Homes had fallen on hard times. and violence puts countless kids at The economy was bad, and resi- risk," he explains. His glance drifts dents felt the sense of community to a ceramic skull, a gift from a was diminished by busing children troubled kid. to other school districts. "I pleaded with him to stay away By the 1980s Acres Homes had from the dealers," Brooks says sad- become paralyzed by fear: crack ly. The skull was made in crafts sellers were dealing in broad day- class at a federal prison. light and threatening With it was a note: "I anyone who stood in wish I'd heard you. their way. A new gen- When I get out, maybe I eration was growing can work with you to up with memories fight drugs-for the sadly different from kids." Scales's. Said one Just Like Old Times young resident, "Gun- shots are no big deal- Children have always I've heard them all my meant a lot to Erma life." Scales. For years she Erma Scales In 1982, Lee Patrick taught special education. Brown became Hous- at an elementary school in the ton's first black chief of police. Help Houston neighborhood where she had arrived. Brown put his captains grew up. It was there in a commu- in community substations, his cops in nity known as. Acres Homes that storefront offices and told them to her father bought property after find civilians with the guts to help World War II. Over the years take on the dealers. Scales watched Acres Homes grow When officers assigned to Acres into a vibrant neighborhood. "We Homes proposed a police-citizen cared for and watched out for-one action committee on drugs, Scales another," she recalls fondly. and a dozen other volunteers were Now 57, Scales remembers chosen. But at the first meeting no watching high-school parades with one was willing to head the com- elaborate prancing horses, march- mittee. Finally, Scales, a caring, ing bands and colorful floats. To grandmotherly woman, raised her reflect the community's pride, hand. "I'll head it," she said. Houston civic leaders raised money Led by Scales, the War on Drugs to build the Andrew Winzer Park, Committee urged neighbors to re- PHOTO: © MICHEAL BODDY/HOUSTON POST 105 Photo Copy Preservation READER'S DIGEST port drug activity and tear down son could walk into the park with- abandoned buildings used as crack out being questioned. stores. She pressed the police for Eventually, all drug activity in more assistance. It came when Da- the park ceased. To keep up the vid Massey, a 23-year veteran of the pressure, beat cops were brought in, force, was named the area's police and Scales and the committee con- captain in February 1988. tinued to urge their neighbors to On his first day, Massey asked to notify police about suspicious go- see Acres Homes. His tour ended in ings on. the tall weeds around Andrew Today drugs still plague parts of Winzer Park. Empty wine bottles Houston. But word is out to the and plastic crack vials lay strewn dealers: the people of Acres Homes about the playground. To his intend to keep their park free of amazement, even with his car in drugs. plain sight, the drug dealing con- To recognize the community's tinued close by. This, Massey spirit, the committee decided there thought, is where I make my stand. should be some sort of celebration. With the help of Scales and her So members of Boy Scout Troop committee, he identified the main 448 carried the "Acres Homes War hot spots for drug dealing. Under- on. Drugs" banner as they led a cover cops then went in and arrest- parade of 35° people past 1700 spec- ed the dealers. Next, he got the tators. Riding behind them, waving committee to recruit neighbors to to the crowd, was Captain Massey. rid the Winzer Park area of weeds: Next came teams of horses pulling This exposed the escape routes used old-time fire wagons. The parade to elude cops. With the battlefield ended in the reclaimed green fields cléared, Massey launched an assault of Winzer Park. that nabbed scores of dealers and Even Erma Scales had to agree- users. After that, no suspicious per- it was just like old times. Maine Lines DURING THE SUMMER MONTHS the tidal river leading to Kennebunkport, Maine, bustles with yachts and lobster boats. One day the owner of a fancy powerboat heading upriver on an outgoing tide inquired of a passing lobsterman if there was enough water to make it to the anchorage. "Yup," said the lobsterman with a wave of his hand, and the yacht owner sailed on, only to go hard aground on the sand bar. Later, on seeing the lobsterman again, he asked why he had said the water was deep enough. "Plenty of water in the river," was the reply. "Just spread kind of thin sometimes." -Nancy S. Thigpen in Down East 106 Photo Copy Preservation A YOUNG WOMAN is crying so who fall through the cracks of the hard she cannot talk. Hours welfare system. She reaches out to earlier she had found her daughter dead in her crib, a victim anyone who asks for help: battered of Sudden Infant Death Syn- women and children, vagrants, drome. Unmarried, with five oth- chronic alcoholics, drug addicts, the er children, she is on welfare and mentally ill, ex-convicts. "So many does not know how to ar- programs have eligibility require- range for a burial. Her Having known suffering and friends take her to a two- story brick building in sorrow, Minneapolis's Mary Jo downtown Minneapolis. Copeland ministers selflessly to The sign above the door reads Sharing and Caring anyone in need or hurting Hands. Mary Jo Copeland, the Someone well-dressed and well- groomed director of the center, hugs the woman. Who Cares "Don't worry. Your baby's going By JOHN G. HUBBELL to have a funeral. We'll take care of everything. Pray with me." Then Mary Jo calls the county welfare de- partment, which' agrees to pay $572 toward the baby's burial. She finds a cemetery plot and a priest. Mary Jo created Sharing and Car- ing Hands to pro- vide food, clothing, dental care, a room for the night, a shower and shave or a bus ticket home to people PHOTO: © BRIAN PETERSON/ MINNEAPOLIS-ST. PAUL STAR TRIBUNE 57 Photo Copy Preservation READER'S DIGEST August ments and frustrate and defeat "Uh-Oh, Mary Jo." No one who people," says Minneapolis Mayor comes into Sharing and Caring Donald M. Fraser. "But with Mary Hands knows more about depriva- Jo, all anyone has to do is walk in." tion and loneliness than Mary Jo Now an older woman enters the Copeland. Born in Rochester, Minn., building with a nine-year-old child. in 1942, she spent the first six years Outside it is far below zero, and the of her life in the Minneapolis home girl is shivering, wearing only a of her affluent grandparents, who thin dress and sandals. Her eyes are cherished and pampered her. swollen shut, and bruises and cuts Mary Jo was only vaguely aware cover her face and arms. "Her of her parents, who visited occa- mother got drunk and beat her up," sionally but never showed any af- her grandmother explains. "It hap- fection for her. She later learned pens a lot." that her father was unable to sup- Mary Jo's eyes flood with tears as port his family and had left her she talks to the youngster. "Are you with his parents. When Mary Jo's cold, honey? Do you hurt?" At first mother had a baby boy, the grand- the girl looks away, but as Mary Jo parents thought it was time to bring gently persists she finally turns and the family together. Mary Jo moved lets herself be hugged. Helpers take in with her parents. the child for a hot bath; then they Often her father awoke in a rage, will provide winter clothing. Mary cursing his wife for her abominable Jo encourages the grandmother to cooking and housekeeping. In the initiate the legal steps that will evenings he might beat her. "My transfer custody of the girl from her mother would scream and plead mother to her grandmother. with him," Mary Jo remembers, In walks Curtis Snow, 32, an "and I'd sit outside for hours, pray- out-of-work chef. Several weeks ing that my mother wouldn't die." before, he lost his job and hasn't Her mother's main focus in life, been able to find another. He, his says Mary Jo, was simply "to keep wife and their two daughters have my father from getting angry." Yet been sleeping in their car. "I ap she was so overwrought that she plied for federal assistance but frequently seemed incapable of was told that nothing could be dealing with the things that en- Photo Copy Preservation done until the end of the month," raged him. "The house was never he says. clean," Mary Jo recalls. "Beds went Mary Jo finds the family an unmade, rooms undusted; dishes apartment, pays enough rent to car- rarely got washed. The tub was ry them to their first federal pay- filthy, and I couldn't take baths." ment and gives Snow some money In parochial school, Mary Jo re- to live on. Meanwhile, he will keep mained aloof and alone. She had looking for a job. awful body odor. Other children 58 1991 SOMEONE WHO CARES would shout, "Uh-oh, there's Mary One summer Dick got a glimpse Jo," and hold their noses. "I was in of the instincts burgeoning inside such emotional turmoil that I Mary Jo. "She was working in a couldn't concentrate on school- dime store," he says, "and one rainy work. My poor report cards en- day after she picked up her pay- raged my father, and he would check we saw a young mother insist I was stupid and worthless." walking with a couple of small "Don't You See?" The one thing children. They were raggedly that did fire her interest in school dressed and obviously very poor. was religion class. "I was enthralled Mary Jo talked to the woman and with the idea that God loves us all took her to a supermarket. She equally and unconditionally," she spent her entire paycheck on gro- says. "I memorized my catechism ceries, then gave her own raincoat and said the rosary all the time. to the woman. I said, 'Mary Jo, your Soon I realized that there were lots father will kill you!' She said, 'I of children in the world like me- don't care. She needs a coat. Don't some even worse off. I began to you see how poor they are?" know that God had some special "Leave Me Alone!" In June task in mind for me." 1960, Mary Jo graduated from high Mary Jo's father required her to school. The following year she and pay a good share of her Catholic Dick were married. She was em- high school's tuition. She stayed ployed as a nurse's aide while Dick after school each day and scrubbed worked his way through college. floors and blackboards. The children came early and of- One evening during her sopho- ten. Dick left college for a job with more year, she went alone to a a department store, and the family dance. Spotting an attractive lad, bought a house in the suburbs. "We she approached, him on the pretext took our children to the park, cir- that she was looking for someone. cus, ZOO and the beach," Mary Jo "Are you Tom Kelly?" she asked, says. "We made sure they had nor- making up the name. He said he mal, happy lives." Every Christmas was not, and she started to walk the family wrapped presents they away. "Wait a minute," he said, had bought for poor families. "We "would you like to dance?" wanted to teach our kids the right His name was Dick Copeland, way to live," she explains. and they danced all evening. He While expecting her seventh saw her home and asked if he could child, Mary Jo fell into a terrible call her for a date. Soon they were depression. A physician put her on together constantly, though it was a a tranquilizer, which helped, but year before Mary Jo told him about she kept using it after the baby was her home life, which was becoming born. Soon she had trouble sleep- increasingly unbearable. ing, so the doctor gave her sleeping 59 Photo Copy Preservation 1991 SOMEONE WHO CARES service award as well as $1100 from the governor of Minnesota, the a local TV station and decided it mayors of Minneapolis and Brook- was time to make her dream come lyn Center, Minn., and many organi- true. She found an inner-city store- zations. Last December, the Caring front and put the sign Sharing and Institute celebrated her as one of Caring Hands in the window. "I America's ten most caring people, had to sign a $36,000 lease for three "those exceptional few who by their years," says Dick, a food-company selfless acts ennoble the human buyer. "I had no money, but Mary race." Jo told me not to worry about it." He grins. "So I signed it." A HOMELESS MAN wearing an an- To get funds and volunteers, cient, tattered parka limps into Mary Jo wrote to business leaders Sharing and Caring Hands. "It's and spoke before civic groups, my feet," he tells Mary Jo. "They foundations and churches. She dis- hurt so bad I can hardly walk." covered, to her surprise, that she She kneels and begins removing was a powerful speaker. "People the torn, worn-out tennis shoes were spellbound when she laid out from his ulcerated feet. She brings a a picture of God's working in the basin of warm, soapy water and world through the poor," said the gently washes them, applying dis- Rev. Lawrence Johnson, a Maple- infectant and a soothing ointment: wood priest. "She made it seem She dresses. his feet in new socks possible to make a difference." and walking shoes. "Look after Today a thousand volunteers your feet," she tells him. "They help her minister to the hundreds must carry you a long way in this who crowd into Sharing and Car- world, and then all the way to ing Hands during the day. Individ- God." Her eyes brim with tears as uals, corporate foundations and she watches him walk away. businesses have donated hundreds "Jesus washed his Apostles' feet," of thousands of dollars. she explains. "He came to serve, not Mary Jo has been recognized by to be served. Can we do less?" Case Closed. Former Vermont Republican Senator Robert T. Stafford is known for his self-deprecating sense of humor. He likes to tell of the time when he was attorney general in Vermont and unsuccessfully argued a case before the state's chief justice, Olin Jeffords. As Stafford tells it, he complained to Justice Jeffords that arguing his case was "like butting my head against a stone wall." To which the chief justice replied, "Mr. Attorney General, no one could do that with less fear of personal injury than you." -Philip Shabecoff in New York Times 61 reto Copy Preservation Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. PAGE 10 12TH STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format. From Copyright 1992 The Times Mirror Company Los Angeles Times carol April 9, 1992, Thursday, San Diego County Edition SECTION: Metro; Part B; Page 4; Column 1; Metro Desk FYI LENGTH: 908 words HEADLINE: 'LEARNER OF YEAR,' A SEVENTH-GRADE DROPOUT, NEVER LET THE FLAME DIE BYLINE: By LISA R. OMPHROY, TIMES STAFF WRITER BODY: At age 17, Gloria Isabella Mercado was a seventh-grade dropout with three children, a shaky marriage and little hope of ever realizing her lifelong dream of becoming a schoolteacher. That dream grew even dimmer when Mercado was forced to join a system she equated with charity, hopelessness and shame: welfare. But when she was recently named "California Adult Learner of the Year" by the state community college system, Mercado, now 46, credited the Department of Social Services' public assistance program as the key to her success. Through a joint program of social services and the San Diego Community College District, Mercado obtained a high-school equivalency degree, got off welfare and found a job. Now she is working toward a degree in education at San Diego City College. Mercado serves as an example to other welfare recipients that dreams should not die in the face of poverty, San Diego City College officials said. "Living on welfare was 50 demeaning that I didn't have the confidence or drive to get an education," Mercado said. "Before, I would walk with my head looking down to the ground because I was ashamed of my situation and always trying to find pennies or small change to help out. Today I feel so proud of myself that I no longer look to the ground when I walk. I don't find fallen money anymore either -- I earn it." Mercado began pulling herself out of the poverty cycle with the help of GAIN (Greater Avenues for Independence), a program funded by the Department of Social Services that requires welfare recipients to take classes in basic math and reading to increase their chances of getting a job. GAIN nominated Mercado for the state Adult Learner of the Year Award because program officials watched her bloom from a student reluctant to get her education after years of procrastinating, into an eager co-ed, GAIN coordinator Barbara Barnes said. Adult education programs throughout the state nominate candidates for the award, and the winner is decided by the state chancellor's office, Barnes said. The award puts Mercado in the running to become national Outstanding Adult Learner and receive a plaque presented by Barbara Bush and Dan Quayle later this month, Barnes said. LEXIS'NEXIS'LEXIS'NEXIS Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. PAGE 11 Los Angeles Times, April 9, 1992 "Gloria is a true inspiration," Barnes said. "She has proven that strong desire truly is the first step to success." For Mercado, a lifelong San Diego resident, taking that first step was the hardest part. She had her first baby at age 14 in 1961 and ended up in a home for unwed mothers. She quit school soon afterward. Two years later, she was pregnant again with the child of a different man. She married that man one year afterward, at age 17, and had a third child. "I can remember when the girls my age were getting ready for their senior prom and partying, and how much I felt cheated," she said. "I was raising babies, changing diapers and making bottles when they were having fun." By that time, the mother of three had started receiving welfare, which she would continue getting for the next 20 years. She had two more children, one of whom died as an infant. By the time she was 29 in 1974, her marriage broke up. She remarried in 1977 and had two more children by her second husband. Both during and after her marriages, she said, she felt the sense of degradation and hopelessness that came with a $500 monthly welfare check stretched to feed and clothe six children. It was pointless to fill out a job application listing a seventh-grade education, she said. Then, in 1987, when Mercado was 42 and had little idea that her life would ever change for the better, the state Department of Social Services decided people on welfare rolls with school-aged children would have to take classes in reading, language and math to prepare to enter the job world, she said. The ruling was a blessing in disguise for Mercado, who was petrified of taking classes again, but knew it would be for her own good. "I was pretty upset with the Department of Social Services for sending me back to school because I was afraid of failing," Mercado said. "But, within two weeks, I realized this was a chance for me, and I really dove into my books." The studying led to her equivalency degree within two months. By December of that year she was hired by the GAIN instructional lab to work 12 to 15 hours a week tutoring others. And, even though money was tight at first, Mercado managed to get off welfare and support herself. Now she works full-time at the lab, tutoring students in English, math and reading, and attends college classes at night. She earns $7 an hour. Today her days are filled with working full-time at the lab. Although most of her children have left the nest to raise children of their own, she still has an 11-year-old and 14-year-old at home. Both attend a local junior high school. Although she is proud of the state award and the progress she has made toward grasping her dream, she is most impressed with the way her children see things. LEXIS'NEXIS`LEXIS'NEXIS Services of Mead Data Central, Inc. PAGE 12 Los Angeles Times, April 9, 1992 "I am proud of my mom, and this is a great accomplishment for her self-esteem," said daughter Irene Correa, 30. "I have always been proud of her, but she has not always been proud of herself. This award helps a lot." "I spent all those years telling the kids they could never have the things other kids had," Mercado said, "and they spent their time telling me I could do it. Now they are really proud of me because I am doing things for myself." GRAPHIC: Photo, Gloria Isabella Mercado, the California Adult Learner of the Year, is now on her way toward a degree in education at San Diego City College. BARBARA MARTIN / Los Angeles Times; Photo, ACHIEVER: Gloria Isabella Mercado, above, a 46-year-old former welfare recipient, has been named the California Adult Learner of the Year. The mother of six may compete for a similar national award to be presented by Barbara Bush and Dan Quayle. TYPE: Profile LEXIS'NEXIS'LEXIS NEXIS from WWOR ch. 9 Secaucus, NJ Paterson, NJ School being reformed Trenton, NJ Police Operation "weed & Seed" set up safe places get out the bad and plant see ds for reverse cycle new growth an d development permanent D in area community also te sted in Kansas City want to implement all over country Trenton, PublicInformation NJ Police (609)989-4063 Justice Dept., Doug Tillett THE DENVER POST, MAY 7, 1990 Frustrated by bureaucracy, poor people seek allies on the right I YOU go far enough to the left in ELAINE KAMARCK American politics, you may bump into the right, and there you will find that America is on the verge of a new war on age 14 and has lived in public housing for Reach an accommodation on civil rights, poverty. Leading it are people who never much of her life. She is a leader in the adopt a strategy of empowerment, attack even knew each other, let alone talked to movement to allow residents of public the poverty industry and allow states to be one another. housing projects to buy their own apart- the innovators of antipoverty policy. The most recent example can be found ments. To do this, she had to get a federal Says Gray, "We are all registered Dem- in the person of Wisconsin State Rep. An- law changed and, in so doing, she hooked ocrats. But we work very closely with Re- nette Polly Williams. up with a conservative former congress- publicans because they're the ones that Williams is black and has been poor for man - Jack Kemp - now secretary of seem to understand that we do not want to most of her life. She still lives in the inner- housing and urban development. stay a poor and permanent underclass." city Milwaukee neighborhood where she Like tuition vouchers, tenant ownership Williams has been to the White House and raised four children, spent some time on of public housing used to be a conservative welfare and finally, 20 years after gradu- idea. But in the hands of Kimi Gray and was praised by President Bush in a sneenti ating from high school, got her college de- Polly Williams, ideas that were conserv gree. tive become something else entirely. Kir A few weeks ago, Williams took on the Gray taught Jack Kemp a thing or to entire liberal establishment of Wisconsin about public housing, the bill that permi Mark- and beat them by passing a bill that would tenants to buy public housing has in it pr give poor parents in Milwaukee tuition visions that would renovate the properti FYI vouchers for their children that they could before sale to the tenants and that wou take LO any city school public or private keep the properties for resale to mode (non-parochial). The plan, which would ate-income people. Thus, the conservativ On polly Williams give each parent who qualified $2,500, sub- notion of privatization became a vehic tracts that amount from the public school for empowerment. system's budget. It was passed by a coali- In the hands of Polly Williams, voucl tion of Republicans and conservative ers, which in the classic conservative ve Democrats. sion subsidized rich whites in privat Xini gray Williams did not discover vouchers by schools, were limited to families up to 17 reading tracts from conservative think percent of the poverty level, thus givin poor parents some of the choice that mic tanks (which have supported the voucher die-class parents have. Says Gray, "Ou idea for some time). She simply looked theme is empowerment, empowerment -Rae Meban around her and concluded that when black parents wanted education for their chil- the people." dren, the power structure gave them inte- Underlying that theme is the questio gration. How well can poor people make choices of Milwaukee is a message that all big city What that amounted to was "magnet" for themselves? Polly Williams says, school systems should hear: "It's gonna schools to attract white students into the "Low-income black families know that the make it better or it's gonna dismantle it. If city and ridiculously long bus rides to take only way out is education. They (bureau- you all are worried about your jobs, try black children out of the city. crats) honestly believe that poor families doing them better. In a rhyming sequence reminiscent of can't make decisions." her friend the Rev. Jesse Jackson (Wil- For both Williams and Gray, the enemy Elaine Crum Kamarck is a senior fellow at the.Progres- liams chaired Jackson's 1988 campaign in is not necessarily the right or the left; it is sive Policy Institute Wisconsin), Williams says that while the welfare bureaucracy - a group refer- blacks wanted to "educate," the white red to by Williams as "the poverty indus- power structure wanted to "integrate and try pimps - the people in the middle." transportate." Both women complained that government From frustration with busing and over- money was going to the bureaucrats, not crowded schools, Williams says, "I came poor people. up with an idea, and it turned out that what Conservatives have been quick to cele- I was talking about was a voucher concept. brate and adapt to this new war on pover- People with money were always able to ty. Stuart Butler, a scholar at the conser- buy into an area with good schools." vative Heritage Foundation, has outlined a In Washington, D.C., the new war on poverty strategy in the National Review: poverty is being waged by Kimi Gray-Like Williams, Gray is a former welfare Moth- tr. She had the first of her five children at Local news MILWAUKEE SENTINEL Tuesday, May 1, 1990 / PAGE 5, PART 1 BENNY SIEU Sentinel photographer Robert J. Makowski (left), director of a Wheaton Franciscan Services, Kemp (center), secretary of Housing and Urban Development, and Inc. housing program, leads a group of officials including Jack F. Sen. Robert W. Kasten Jr. (R-Wis.) to a renovated house. Kemp aims for a million new homeowners By KENNETH R. LAMKE the GOP presidential nomination in 1988, was in The Bush housing package, announced last No- Sentinel staff writer Milwaukee for a series of appearances. vember, includes about $2 billion to help low-in- Jack F. Kemp, the secretary of Housing and Kemp spoke to about 400 civic leaders at a noon come tenants buy units in public housing or in Urban Development, said Monday that the Bush speech co-sponsored by the Milwaukee Founda- vacant or foreclosed properties. administration hopes to create a million new tion, a charitable foundation, and Wheaton Fran- The program, called HOPE, or Homeownership homeowners by 1992 from among the ranks of ciscan Services, Inc., an organization created by and Opportunity for People Everywhere, would low-income people and people living in publicly the Franciscan nuns to promote inner city housing cost $7.5 billion over three years, including about assisted housing. opportunities. $3 million in lost revenue from tax incentives. HUD will do that by emphasizing financial and He toured a home at 1735 W. Highland Ave. Known within Republican circles as an advo- technical assistance to potential homeowners rath- that had been rehabilitated under a Wheaton cate for minority programs and for economic er than by providing money and tax breaks to Franciscan program and chatted with the occu- opportunity, Kemp stressed both themes Monday. developers to build more housing, Kemp said. pants, Earma Eggerson, and her children, Gregory, 18, and Karla, 16. He said the move of people toward democracy The scandals in Reagan administration HUD Kemp then visited the Spanish Community Cen- worldwide was as much a push for economic programs, in which developers won grants based improvement as for political freedom. on political influence, won't be repeated, he said. ter, 614 W. National Ave., where he listened to Filiberto Murguia, the executive director, outline "We've depoliticized it," Kemp said of his de- the center's social service programs. "Is it possible for democracy to truly work if It partment. doesn't have a component that goes to the heart of Gov. Tommy G. Thompson and Sen. Robert W. what freedom is all about, and that's the chance to "There's no room for political influence or Kasten Jr. (R-Wis.) accompanied Kemp during his own a piece of property?" Kemp said. profiteering at the expense of low-income people appearances. Thompson Sunday had revealed his and neighborhoods. President Bush gave me a own $16.5 million state housing initiative. People's desire for "an economic stake in the mandate to clean it up and we're doing that," he A group of about a dozen pickets advocating system, private property, a chance to have assets, said. greater federal housing assistance marched out- a chance to have a bank account, a savings side the Wyndham Hotel during Kemp's noon account, a house, a home, a shelter, a chance to Kemp's comments came as a former high-rank- ing HUD official was telling a congressional com- speech. raise their children with dignity and justice and equality of opportunity is at the heart of what this mittee Monday in Washington, D.C., that former HUD Secretary Samuel Pierce knew that HUD The HUD secretary told his audience, which revolution is about worldwide," Kemp said. grants were made on a political basis, contradict- included Mayor John O. Norquist and County Monday night, Kemp spoke to about 500 ing Pierce's previous testimony. Executive David F. Schulz, that Bush's housing Thompson supporters at a fund-raising reception proposals are aimed at people who haven't bene- Kemp, 54, a former Republican congressman at the Embassy Suites Hotel in Brookfield. Orga- from Buffalo, N.Y., and unsuccessful candidate for fited from the economic recovery of the last eight nizers said about $90,000 was raised for Thomp- years. son's expected re-election campaign. THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary (St. Louis, Missouri) For Immediate Release February 17, 1989 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT TO STUDENTS OF WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY Field House Washington University St. Louis, Missouri 10:33 A.M. CST THE PRESIDENT: Thank you all very, very much. Thank you, Chancellor Danforth; Chairman Lieberman; our distinguished Governor, John Ashcroft; and Senator Bond; Congressman Buechner here; and to your Student Body President, Cynthia Homan; and other student leaders that have given me this warm reception. I really am pleased to be here and I've looked forward to sharing this occasion with you. Mark Twain once wrote, "In Boston, they ask, 'How much does he know?' In Philadelphia, 'Who were his parents?' In New York, 'How much is he worth?'" (Laughter.) But Mark Twain was a Missourian. He would agree with me that you couldn't put a price tag on this morning. Believe me, I'm delighted to be here, back in St. Louis and back at this university of excellence -- the home of -- (applause) -- the state of Missouri, the home of ragtime, and aerospace, agriculture; the state whose native sons include Omar Bradley and Harry Truman and that master linguist, Yogi Berra -- (laughter and applause) -- the state -- oh, I love to quote Yogi. Do you remember when he said, "Let's pair 'em off in three's"? (Laughter.) And nevertheless, this state whose citizens embody the best of America, and know that the heart of America is good -- working, serving others, hoping and dreaming. For 136 years your excellent university has played a part in that effort. Your community has built a pioneering effort in science and math. Your teaching, research and soaring admission applications tell a story summed up best by two words -- academic excellence. (Applause.) But there's another side of it, another side of the story that Washington University has to tell -- a story from which all America can learn. It's a story about investing in America's future -- how as students and faculty, administrators and alumni, you have shown that service and volunteerism can enrich education and enrich America. You work with the Special Olympics -- Sunday's Special Olympics is but one chapter in that wonderful story. And around the nation, other chapters are being written every day. And we're writing another chapter, trying to in Washington, by opening in the White House the Office of National Service, which will lead my administration's community and national service programs. And our goal is simple -- more Americans helping others by effectively serving their communities and the nation. And these symbols, these signs around this room I think sum up what I talk about when I talk about a thousand points of light -- it is neighbor helping neighbor, it is kid helping kid, it is friend holding out their hand to other friends. (Applause.) From now on in America any definition of a successful MORE - 2 - life must include serving others -- in a child care center, the corporate boardroom, in the Rotary, or Little League, or a tutoring program, or a church or a synagogue. Our new initiative will reflect that spirit, once called "America's genius for great and generous deeds." And I take special pride in our Y-E-S, our YES Program -- Youth Entering Service -- which I proposed last fall to encourage American youth to give of themselves to help others in need. And I'm convinced that we can help alleviate many national problems by substantially increasing the involvement of young Americans in voluntary service. And the establishment of the YES Foundation will help lead that effort. Together, we can show that what matters in the end are not possessions. What matters is engaging in high moral principle of serving one another. And that's the story of America that we can write through voluntary service. Eight days ago, in a joint session of Congress, I proposed a budget to complement voluntary efforts to help serve the gentler impulses of mankind. I listed four national objectives -- to bring the deficit down, to invest in America's future, to find solutions to an urgent set of national priorities, and no new taxes. And our budget curbs the growth of federal spending while providing for the most vulnerable among us. It is responsive and responsible, and it will ensure a strong and stable economy. Our budget balances social concern with fiscal sanity and leaves power in the hands of the people. It shows that we can have a government with a heart as well as a head. And when it comes to reducing the deficit, some people say it can't be done without neglecting our urgent social needs. It can be done, but it can't be done with business as usual. Next year alone, thanks to economic growth, -- it's essential we keep the economic growth going in this country -- but thanks to economic growth next year alone federal tax revenues under existing law will rise by more than $80 billion. More than $80 billion in new revenues under existing law in one year alone. And our job is to allocate these new resources wisely -- to reduce the federal deficit by more than 40 percent, with no new taxes, and yet investing in key priorities. Budget consultations with the Congress, as some of you may have read, are already underway and we are making progress. And yesterday, I called the five congressional leaders and invited them to come to the White House for another round of budget talks next Tuesday morning. I am committed to working closely with my friends on the Hill to help them meet the target date set by Gramm-Rudman-Hollings for an April 15th budget resolution. And together, we've got to make the process work. There are certain priorities that demand attention. And, yes, we can afford to increase spending -- modestly, selectively, but only after tough choices are made. And we must spend enough to protect our national security and that is a chief responsibility of every President of the United States. And certainly we must not fall back on the "tax and spend" policies of the past. But programs that can work must be protected and in some cases, funding increased. Our budget is fair to recipients, fair to taxpayers, and fair-minded in its strategy. It embodies two qualities which are always in season: the common sense that Justice Learned Hand termed "the eventual supremacy of reason," and America's capacity to care. Most Americans believe that in the America of the 1990s, our challenges must be met in several ways -- by government, by MORE - 3 - thousand upon thousands of other institutions, and by the people themselves working together or they won't be met at all. The government's contribution is critical, but by itself is insufficient to solve all of our national problems. And yet most Americans believe that our efforts must reach beyond government, to care about our communities and to assist our neighbors. I called it in a speech earlier on a "thousand points of light," and some of the columnists have had fun with that, interpreting it as a thousand pints of light. I thought surprised you didn't get that one here in Missouri but I think people are beginning to understand what I mean by a thousand points of light. And if they'd look at these signs and talk to some of you responsible for them, I think they'd understand it without contradiction. I believe that government can be an important catalyst in that process of helping individuals, helping our communities, helping our nation. And, our budget does more, for instance, for environment, more for the space program, invests almost $2.2 billion for the National Science Foundation -- a lot of that going to universities to help basic research. (Applause.) It increases funding for the Head Start Program, -- (applause) -- and allocates $1 billion more in additional outlays to stop the deadly scourge of drugs. We have got to fight - (applause) we've got to fight the drug fight on two fronts, supply and demand; to reclaim the lives of addicts who want help, educate young people about the dangers of drugs, and then enforce our laws. All this is what I mean when I speak of investing in the future. To minority Americans, this budget says: Education means opportunity, and bigotry will not be tolerated anywhere in the United States of America. (Applause.) To the homeless, this budget targets $1 billion, saying: Our nation must leave no one out. To the elderly, this budget vows: Your dignity and concerns will be respected. And to the nation's youth, the budget says: The promise of tomorrow lies in the children of today. Consider this: We've proposed a new child care initiative, targeted - it's not going to take care of everybody -- it's targeted at low-income families. We've restored and doubled the tax deduction for adopting special needs children. We want those kids in families of love. (Applause.) And even more, we've made education the Gateway Arch of the Bush administration. For our pursuit of excellence is the central to the future of America. And if excellence breeds achievement, then excellence must be rewarded -- in grade school, in high school, and in the colleges and universities of America. Last Thursday, I asked Congress to begin a $500 million program to reward America's best schools -- "merit schools" -- and to establish special presidential award for the best teachers in every state. (Applause.) I urged expanded use of what are known as magnet schools giving families and students a choice in education. (Applause.) And I proposed a new program to encourage what we call "alternative certification" -- it is wrong, if one of your guys who graduate from this school of excellence, one of you wants to go and give of yourselves to teach in some urban area in a public school, it is wrong to have this excellence go to waste because of some hide-bound restrictions having to do with too many certifications that keep young people, idealistic young people, for teaching. I want to change that and have alternative certification. (Applause.) We must bring more of our best minds back to the teaching profession. And through a new program of National Science Scholars, we can inspire their students, also -- giving America's youth a special incentive to excel in science and mathematics. In short, I wish to achieve, nationally, what this university has done, historically -- to make excellence in learning a national way of life. Education can ennoble the American story. It's the best way to invest in our future and to make this better, more selfless, and a MORE - 4 - more tolerant world. - And yes, in some areas, I've got to confess, I wish we did have more money to spend - -- key areas like drugs and education, I will candidly admit that the federal government could use more resources to bring to bear on these problems. But we've had to set priorities. We've had to make the tough choices. And I believe we have set the right priorities in this budget. Ours isn't the total answer, but in this budget, we've made a good beginning. And now I've asked the congressmen to come -- the leaders to come meet with me, and in a spirit of bipartisanship, get on with the nation's business of getting a quick and early resolution to this budget crisis. (Applause.) And now, we have work to do. There are many problems that must be solved in America today. And I am confident, I remain confident that our nation can solve them. But America must go far beyond the federal budget to achieve its goals. We've got to forge strong partnerships between all levels of government and voluntary organizations, and business corporations, and fortunate. individuals to lend a hand and mend a wound, and help the less Next week, Barbara and I are going to embark on a long journey. We're going to be trying to pursue peace and friendship -- a journey that's going to take us across the Pacific to Japan and China and to Korea. And we go to attend the funeral of the late Emperor and to consult with the leaders of many of America's allies and friends there in Tokyo who will be attending those ceremonies. And my visit to China is a bit of a sentimental journey to a country where I served as America's equivalent then of ambassador 14 or 15 years ago. And several days ago, preparing for our trip, I came across these words of an old Chinese proverb: "One generation plants the seed another gets the shade." Think of the investments that we make in our future as America's seeds. And we can lift hearts, we can change lives, and we can shape the 1990s -- just one decade before a whole new century. It's a tall order. But it has been the American story for over two hundred years. And let's write it together. And let me say in conclusion, just being here, just seeing these symbols of volunteerism, make me absolutely convinced that if we take this spirit evident in this gym here today and then multiply it by those thousands, we can do the job. Let's write the next chapter together. Thank you all for this wonderful welcome, and God bless you all. Thank you very much. (Applause.) END 10:57 A.M. CST COMMENT Taking care of our own isn't new Conservatives, liberals share common ground in promoting self-reliance Clarence Thomas' nomination to the Supreme Court has brought a number of issues out of the closet. One of the most hotly debated is whether or not a serious and success- ful program to uplift the African- SELF HELPERS: Booker T. Washington, left, Mary McLeod Bethune and American community can be built Malcolm X preached self-help before Clarence Thomas. around a strategy of self-help. self-reliance and self-help. In other words, can the African- black militancy are-once again con- Liberals should not disavow the American community realistically verging around the issue of empow- notion of self-help, just as conserva- be expected to pull itself up by its erment through self-help. Many of its tives cannot claim exclusive right to bootstraps? younger advocates see themselves as it. Black churches, lodges, sororities, The new black militants in the tradition of Malcolm fraternities and other institutions are conservatives X. Others are young professionals rooted in self-help. Black colleges seem to answer who want to be entrepreneurs and were founded to enable an educated a resounding executives - not just token black black citizenry to reach back and yes. The liberal faces in the white corporate world. help "uplift the race." black leader- The civil rights movement's focus Welfare programs as we know ship asks what on breaking down legal and political them have existed less than 50 years, about the peo- barriers to integration does not suffi- and they serve only a fraction of the ple who have ciently address the concerns of this African-American community. For no boots. new current in the black community. over 3½ centuries, we have survived The If the civil rights leaders do not give new black conser- By Niara Sudar- and prospered in America mainly high priority to self-help and empow- vatives view kasa, president of because of our own hard work and erment, they will be perceived as economic em- Lincoln University the help of our extended families perpetuating dependency and, in in Pennsylvania. and other institutions. time, will lose the support of the ma- powerment Hundreds of our leaders, from the jority of African-Americans. through self-help as the key to most most conservative to the most radi- doors that are still closed to us. Black Twenty-five years ago, the cry of cal, built organizations and institu- liberals contend that self-help will "black power" by Stokely Carmi- tions to promote self-help. Booker T. not get us very far without govern- chael (now Kwame Toure) and the Washington, Marcus Garvey, Mary ment assistance and changes in the Student Nonviolent Coordinating McLeod Bethune, Elijah Muham- laws and practices that have kept the Committee pushed the civil rights mad, Father Divine, Malcolm X, doors of opportunity closed to Afri- movement to a new level of militan- Adam Clayton Powell and Leon Sulli- can-Americans for all these years. cy and ushered in a period of radi- van immediately come to mind. Obviously, this does not have to be calism throughout the black commu- In the late '60s and early '70s, the an either/or proposition. Self-help nity. The call for economic Black Panthers, black nationalists and government support are both empowerment and self-help now and other "radicals and militants" necessary if African-Americans are coming from conservatives and mili- launched many self-help initiatives, to achieve justice and equality in tants may once again force the civil including breakfast programs for America. rights movement onto a new course, needy children, "buy black" cam- We cannot allow the government or bring about an entirely new paigns, independent black schools to ignore poverty and suffering. "rights movement." and after-school tutoring programs. There must be government pro- In either case, black conservatives Today, the ideology of economic grams to help the poor and the as well as young militants will be empowerment through self-help ap- needy. But we also must help our- there to challenge the liberal civil peals not only to black conservatives selves to break the cycle of depen- rights establishment for the leader- but to African-Americans across the dency by working toward economic ship of the black community as em- political and economic spectrum. and political empowerment based on powerment rather than integration In fact, black conservatism and becomes the primary goal. Editorial and publication headquarters: 1000 Wilson Blvd., Arlington, Va. 22229 Phone: 703-276-3400 For subscriptions and general information: 1-800-USA-0001 Hours: Mon. Fri., 6:30 a.m. 8 p.m.; Sat., 9:30 a.m. - 5 p.m. Eastern Times. Published by Gannett Co., Inc. Volume 9, No. 230 (ISSN 0734-7456) Subscription rates: 13 weeks, $32.50; 26 weeks, $65.00; 52 weeks, $130. Rates are for home, office and mail delivery in U.S. and territories. Rates Classified advertising: 1-800-USA-CLAS to Canada and other foreign countries are available. 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OF STATE Department of Justice ASTITIA FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE AG WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 7, 1991 202-514-2007 (TDD) 202-514-1888 ATTORNEY GENERAL ANNOUNCES $200,000 FEDERAL GRANT TO KANSAS CITY, MO. KANSAS CITY, Missouri -- Attorney General Dick Thornburgh announced today that Kansas City, Missouri, will receive a $200,000 federal grant to fund a pilot program called Operation Weed and Seed which is aimed at violent criminals and drug- dealers. "Operation Weed and Seed is a multi-agency approach to 'weed' violent criminals from selected neighborhoods and housing projects through intensive law enforcement efforts, and keep them off the streets through such programs as Project Triggerlock," Thornburgh said. "Then the neighborhood will be 'seeded' with economic, education and social opportunities developed in cooperation with other federal agencies." Trenton, New Jersey, also was selected as a site for the demonstration program funded by the Bureau of Justice Assistance, an agency of the Department of Justice's Office of Justice Programs. Trenton will receive a federal grant of $240,000. The one-year Kansas City project will feature a comprehensive and coordinated law enforcement and neighborhood rehabilitation effort in the Central Patrol Division, a high crime, economically depressed area. In 1990, the area was responsible for 40 percent of all arrests for drug offenses in Kansas City, 60 percent of all murders, 50 percent of all rape arrests, 41 percent of all armed robbery arrests and 54 percent of all sex offenses. Under the grant, the Kansas City Police Department, the United States Attorney's Office in Kansas City and the Jackson County Prosecutor's Office will work with community and neighborhood organizations to target, apprehend and incapacitate drug traffickers, gangs and violent criminals. Those criminals who qualify will be prosecuted under Operation Triggerlock, a nationwide, comprehensive effort to use federal laws for firearms-related violence. Other agencies and organizations such as the U.S. Small Business Administration, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, the Ad Hoc Group Against Crime, the Minority Contractors Association and City Codes Enforcement Authorities will be involved in neighborhood reclamation efforts. Under the program, education and counselling, the creation of businesses and jobs and community renovation will be emphasized. "These efforts will enhance the quality of life and give these neighborhoods back to law abiding citizens," said Thornburgh. "The key to Operation Weed and Seed is the coordination and concentration of resources to address the problem of drug-related and violent crime in a comprehensive way. This means law enforcement must work together at the federal, state and local levels with community, religious and school leaders. All (MORE) - 3 - citizens have the right to be free from fear in their homes, on their streets, and in their communities. With the participation of community residents, I believe that this initiative will go a long way toward ensuring this basic freedom," Thornburgh said. ### 91-314 6/ Department of Justice FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 7, 1991 AG 202-514-2007 (TDD) 202-514-1888 ATTORNEY GENERAL ANNOUNCES MULTI-MILLION DOLLAR FEDERAL AND STATE CRIME PROGRAM FOR TRENTON TRENTON, New Jersey -- Attorney General Dick Thornburgh announced today that Trenton, New Jersey, will receive a total of $2 million in federal and state funds to serve as a pilot program in a new federal initiative called Operation Weed and Seed. "Operation Weed and Seed is a multi-agency approach to 'weed' violent criminals from selected neighborhoods and housing projects through intensive law enforcement efforts, and keep them off the street through such programs as Operation Triggerlock," Thornburgh said. "Then the neighborhood will be 'seeded' with economic, education and social opportunities developed in cooperation with other federal agencies." The Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA), an agency of the Department of Justice's Office of Justice Programs, plans to award Trenton an initial grant of $240,000 to start the program which would be administered through the New Jersey Attorney General's office. It's anticipated that additional federal and million. state funding for the 15-month project will bring the total to $2 (MORE) - 2 - "The key to the 'weed and seed' approach is the coordination and concentration of resources on drug-related and violent crime by federal, state and local officials, along with community, religious and school leaders," said Thornburgh. "This comprehensive approach focuses very tightly on street-level crime to ensure the basic right of all Americans to be free from crime, or the fear of crime, in their homes, neighborhoods and communities.' Trenton's comprehensive plan to implement the program includes four components: Violent Offenders Removal Program (VORP) ; Community Oriented Policing Program (COPP) ; Project Safe Haven; and Neighborhood Reclamation and Revitalization Initiative (NRRI). VORP will establish a Violent Crime Task Force to target, apprehend and incapacitate selected violent criminals and members of violent street gangs. The Task Force will focus on high- ranking members of designated violent street gangs operating in Trenton; violent offenders who could be prosecuted under Operation Triggerlock, a nationwide, comprehensive effort to use federal laws against violent criminals for firearms-related violence; and "drug kingpins," who could be subject to life imprisonment under federal law. The VORP Task Force will include the Trenton Police Department, the Mercer County Narcotics Task Force and Mercer County Prosecutors Office, the New Jersey State Police, the Statewide Narcotics Task Force, the United States - 3 - Attorney for New Jersey, the Drug Enforcement Administration, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms and the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Under COPP, saturation patrols utilizing community-oriented policing techniques will patrol neighborhoods with a high incidence of illegal drug activity and violent crime. The foot patrols will be supported by mobile units working closely with the community. Project Safe Haven will designate three school facilities as Safe Haven sites for youth. These sites will provide community access to recreation, athletics, training, employment, health and social service resources. NRRI will serve as an adjunct to COPP and Project Safe Haven by recruiting and including community organizations, citizen and tenant groups and housing authority officials to actively participate in the project. "All citizens of this country have the right to be free from fear in their homes, on their streets and in their communities, said Thornburgh. "With the participation of community residents, I believe this initiative will go a long way toward ensuring this basic freedom. #### 91-313 Department of Justice FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE AG WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 7,1991 202-307-0781 (TDD) 202-514-1888 JUSTICE DEPARTMENT, NYU, FUND NEW INNER CITY DRUG INITIATIVE WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Attorney General Dick Thornburgh announced today that the Department of Justice will join with New York University, The Ford Foundation and The Pew Charitable Trusts to launch an $8 million, three-year program to test a new strategy to control and prevent illegal drug use and trafficking among high risk youth in drug and crime-ridden neighborhoods. According to Thornburgh, the program is a part of the Justice Department's broader "weed and seed" initiative. The program, Intervention Strategies for High-Risk Youth, is a cooperative venture between the Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA), an agency of the Department's Office of Justice Programs (OJP), and the Substance Abuse Strategy Initiative Program (SASIP) of New York University, said Thornburgh. BJA will provide a maximum of $4 million to the program, with initial grants of $850,000 the first year. The Ford Foundation will provide $3 million in funding and The Pew Charitable Trusts will provide $1 million to SASIP. "This is a good example of how public and private funding can come together to bring the full force of their creative (MORE) - 2 - effort to bear on a problem that is tormenting the nation's large cities," Thornburgh said. Franklin A. Thomas, president of The Ford Foundation, said, "Given the cyclical nature of the drug problem in America, it is essential to develop institutions with the capacity to address substance abuse problems in a sustained way. This program represents a very important partnership between foundations and the public sector to address these needs." Rebecca W. Rimel, executive director of The Pew Trusts, said, "There is not one cause of substance abuse among high risk adolescents, but many causes, not the least of which is poverty and family disintegration. Previous efforts have not been sufficiently comprehensive or intensive enough to help these kids overcome multiple problems. This new model will bring together into a single program the components that individually have proven successful." William J. Grinker, who heads SASIP at the NYU Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service, said, "Too often, we give lip service to these notions of coordination and private- public partnerships and then go about business as usual. The level of cooperation that we have already achieved in putting together this program shows, I think, that this time we will seriously test these concepts. I expect other participants from (MORE) - 3 - both the federal government and the private sector to join this effort over the coming months." Under the program, BJA and SASIP will develop a model that includes prevention, early intervention, and control/enforcement components that will be implemented on an experimental basis in two to five cities over three years. "The BJA/SASIP partnership marks one of the first steps in the Department's comprehensive initiative to implement programs consistent with the 'weed and seed' strategy I announced last March," Thornburgh said. "The key to 'weed and seed' is the coordination and concentration of resources to address the problem of drug-related crime with a comprehensive program -- one that brings together law enforcement at the federal, state and local levels and integrates it with the private sector and community, church and school leaders. "Through such public/private partnerships we can 'weed' by ridding neighborhoods of violent criminals, gangs, drug traffickers and other thugs by implementing programs such as Operation Triggerlock. Then we can 'seed' by implementing economic development, education and public housing initiatives through coordinated efforts involving all sectors of the community, including the criminal justice system," Thornburgh said. (MORE) - 4 - ! The prevention and intervention component of the SASIP strategy will include family services; educational assistance; after-school activities involving recreation, tutoring, and group participation; summer activities involving community service, education, and recreation; incentives for successful program participation and mentoring to foster attachments to positive role models. The control and enforcement component will include community-based policing; criminal justice activities to make the neighborhood safe from drugs and violent crime; and efforts to mobilize the community to become involved in drug and crime prevention and control. The cities where the program will be tested have not been selected. #### 91-312 Department of Justice FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE AG WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 7,1991 202-307-0781 (TDD) 202-514-1888 JUSTICE DEPARTMENT, NYU, FUND NEW INNER CITY DRUG INITIATIVE WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Attorney General Dick Thornburgh announced today that the Department of Justice will join with New York University, The Ford Foundation and The Pew Charitable Trusts to launch an $8 million, three-year program to test a new strategy to control and prevent illegal drug use and trafficking among high risk youth in drug and crime-ridden neighborhoods. According to Thornburgh, the program is a part of the Justice Department's broader "weed and seed" initiative. The program, Intervention Strategies for High-Risk Youth, is a cooperative venture between the Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA), an agency of the Department's Office of Justice Programs (OJP), and the Substance Abuse Strategy Initiative Program (SASIP) of New York University, said Thornburgh. BJA will provide a maximum of $4 million to the program, with initial grants of $850,000 the first year. The Ford Foundation will provide $3 million in funding and The Pew Charitable Trusts will provide $1 million to SASIP. "This is a good example of how public and private funding can come together to bring the full force of their creative (MORE) - 2 - effort to bear on a problem that is tormenting the nation's large cities," Thornburgh said. Franklin A. Thomas, president of The Ford Foundation, said, "Given the cyclical nature of the drug problem in America, it is essential to develop institutions with the capacity to address substance abuse problems in a sustained way. This program represents a very important partnership between foundations and the public sector to address these needs." Rebecca W. Rimel, executive director of The Pew Trusts, said, "There is not one cause of substance abuse among high risk adolescents, but many causes, not the least of which is poverty and family disintegration. Previous efforts have not been sufficiently comprehensive or intensive enough to help these kids overcome multiple problems. This new model will bring together into a single program the components that individually have proven successful." William J. Grinker, who heads SASIP at the NYU Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service, said, "Too often, we give lip service to these notions of coordination and private- public partnerships and then go about business as usual. The level of cooperation that we have already achieved in putting together this program shows, I think, that this time we will seriously test these concepts. I expect other participants from (MORE) - 3 - both the federal government and the private sector to join this effort over the coming months." Under the program, BJA and SASIP will develop a model that includes prevention, early intervention, and control/enforcement components that will be implemented on an experimental basis in two to five cities over three years. "The BJA/SASIP partnership marks one of the first steps in the Department's comprehensive initiative to implement programs consistent with the 'weed and seed' strategy I announced last March," Thornburgh said. "The key to 'weed and seed' is the coordination and concentration of resources to address the problem of drug-related crime with a comprehensive program -- one, that brings together law enforcement at the federal, state and local levels and integrates it with the private sector and community, church and school leaders. "Through such public/private partnerships we can 'weed' by ridding neighborhoods of violent criminals, gangs, drug traffickers and other thugs by implementing programs such as Operation Triggerlock. Then we can 'seed' by implementing economic development, education and public housing initiatives through coordinated efforts involving all sectors of the community, including the criminal justice system," Thornburgh said. (MORE) - 4 - The prevention and intervention component of the SASIP strategy will include family services; educational assistance; after-school activities involving recreation, tutoring, and group participation; summer activities involving community service, education, and recreation; incentives for successful program participation and mentoring to foster attachments to positive role models. The control and enforcement component will include community-based policing; criminal justice activities to make the neighborhood safe from drugs and violent crime; and efforts to mobilize the community to become involved in drug and crime prevention and control. The cities where the program will be tested have not been selected. #### 91-312 The slogan of a new creed-victimism"- echoes from all sectors of society "It's Not My Fault!" Condensed from ESQUIRE PETE HAMILL NE RAINY MORNING last life; they were poor and black, or O spring, Colin Powell went poor and Hispanic, or poor and home to Morris High School luckless, and never had a chance. in the South Bronx. He had been They'd been locked up by bad cops, gone for 37 years. Now, thanks to the flunked out by racist schoolteach- poise and intelligence he displayed ers, abused by heartless welfare in- during the Gulf War, Powell was vestigators. Look what's been done one of the most famous generals in to us, they said. recent American history. Across the street, the chairman He stepped briskly from a lim- of the Joint Chiefs of Staff was ousine into a tight cocoon of talking to the kids. The core of his security men and school officials. speech, delivered in a gym with a He smiled. He shook hands. He broken roof, was simple: stay in seemed not to notice the crowd of school; don't take drugs. But such black and Latino men across the bromides were given renewed street, huddled in front of a shelter power because Powell spoke with for homeless men. the authority of success. And he "What he know about bein' was a black man who'd come from down?" said one. "I seen him on one of the worst slums in America. the TV. Talk so pretty! College Then he delivered the morning's boy, got everything he want." most important message. "If you're Another joined in, then another, black, if you're Puerto Rican or and soon the rap was flowing. Hispanic," he said, "be proud of They'd drawn the wrong hand in that. But don't let it become a ESQUIRE (JULY '91), © 1991 BY THE HEARST CORP., 1790 BROADWAY, NEW YORK, N.Y. 10019 11 "IT"S NOT MY FAULT!" problem. Let it become somebody I've heard the endless complaint else's problem." on all levels of society. In a ghetto, I Thus spoke a man who has spent see a woman point to a hole in the his life refusing to become a victim. wall and demand to know why the To hear Colin Powell was re- landlord won't fix it. Why doesn't freshing because we now live in a she fix it herself? I ask. What? Are nation that is sick with what I call you crazy? It's not my fault! "victimism." Many whites insist This could be explained as the they're innocent victims of venge- heritage of 50 years of welfare. But ful blacks, who are portrayed in I hear the echo from a captain of their fearful fantasies as marauding industry complaining about the bands coming to get them. Many Japanese. We shouldn't even let Hispanics claim to be the victims of their cars in here, because the Japa- whites and blacks, while I've heard nese are unfair. Why not make blacks claim that crack cocaine was better cars, I suggest. He looks at invented as part of an anti-black me. Don't you understand? The conspiracy. All sorts of people say Japanese are giving us the shaft! It's they are victims of Asians. And not our fault! there are Asians who believe they, Americans who once worshiped too, are victims because someone in the church of self-reliance have once called them the model minor- moved to another house of worship ity. Women claim to be the victims whose propagandists insist upon of men, while men cite alimony respect without accomplishment. laws and stake claims to their own All of us, including the most dam- status as victims of women. aged, would be helped by a morato- Victimism has one overriding rium on self-pity. We need less slogan, the response to almost all adolescent posturing and more stoic questions about the source of one's maturity; less weeping and gnashing misery: It's not my fault! of teeth and more bawdy horse- Dropped out of high school? Not laughing in the face of adversity. my fault. Started shooting heroin or In the cities of America, the smoking crack when others passed young are being introduced to the up both? Not my fault. Married the world through the shaping ideol- wrong person? Not my fault. ogy of victimism. How sad. I wish Victimism implies that nobody is Colin Powell could talk to all of personally responsible for the living them, black, white or Latino, male of a life. The defeats, disappoint- or female, of every class and reli- ments and failures once thought gion, and tell them: Be proud; live to be part of each human being's life in your own skin, and whatever portion on this earth are now al- is bothering you, hey, man-make ways the fault of somebody else. it someone else's problem. Reprints of this article are available. See page 218. 12 April 9, 1991 MEMORANDUM TO: SPEECHWRITERS/RESEARCHERS FROM: CAROLYN CAWLEY RE: "AMERICA WORKS" -- a job program for welfare recipients I thought you all would be interested in this Manhattan-based, for-profit program called "America Works". Good stuff for upcoming speeches. Basically, the program trains welfare recipients for entry-level jobs and monitors them carefully during the "trial period". During this period, the employer pays wages to "America Works" directly -- much like mainstream temp agencies. If both the employer and employee are pleased with the work relationship, the employee is hired full-time, with all the benefits. The end result is a win-win-win situation: -- The welfare recipient has the dignity of a paying job. -- "America Works" has a clear incentive: they are paid only after reducing or eliminating welfare dependency. -- The state/taxpayer save more than half the amount that would otherwise be paid out on welfare rolls. (State pays the program $5,000 per placement V. $12,000 in welfare) -- The employer has trained and responsible workers. A recent survey conducted by "America Works" showed that their placements are motivated and show on-the-job interest They maintain good attendance and turnover rates are low. The company does not pay a fee for the hire -- and they also become eligible for Federal Targeted Job Tax Credits. Statistics for the past year point out: -- After 7 months, 95% are still working. -- Of all those placements 65% are hired permanently. The program has placed over 1,000 workers thus far. Attached are some news articles. I've got a program literature packet if you want some more statistics and specifics. WALL ST.J. :05-18-90 172 Off the Dole How Private Company Helps Welfare Clients Find and Keep Jobs The 'Poor People's Network,' Paid by New York State, Works to Rebuild Lives Mother of 5 Takes a Chance 105 By ELLEN GRAHAM Staff Reporter of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL NEW YORK- is the little things that job without a commitment to hire them fice, where America Works sometimes sets still fill Willetta Parker with elation: The permanently. New York State pays Amer- up recruiting booths. long subway ride from her Harlem apart- ica Works $5,000 for each placement, but Though illiterates or the emotionally ment to her clerical job in lower Manhat- only after the employee has stayed on the disturbed may be referred to other pro- tan. And paying her rent and electric bills. job for seven months. Taxpayers gain be- grams, nobody else who wants to work is "For me to be working at something that's cause the $5,000 stipend is less than half turned away. Recently, there's been an in- legal!" she marvels. "To feel good waking the $12,000 that the state spends to keep a flux of Soviet-sphere refugees, including a up, going to work on the train, to have a family of three on welfare for a year. former provincial governor from Afghani- bank account-all these good things. New York state officials say that the stan. "But our typical client has spent 10 It's lovely!" program has rebuilt lives and assisted in- or 12 years on welfare," says Ms. Bowes. And something of a miracle, too. Two dustry, and that it makes fiscal sense. 'Half of them grew up on it." years ago, the 21-year-old Ms. Parker was Even so, the state government may be too Most are black or Hispanic women with a crack addict, sleeping on the same sub- shy of cash to continue paying for it. The children. Few men apply. Those who do way trains that now carry her to work. legislature now is trying to cope with an are harder to place and less likely to stay A runaway at the age of nine, she had accumulated deficit and budgetary short- on the job. Ms. Bowes says that is because spent her adolescence on the streets of fall amounting to $4 billion, and "the out- most social services that could help them New York, foraging for food in garbage look for funding is very poor," says Oscar succeed are designed to help poor women cans. Eventually, she kicked her habit, and Best, deputy commissioner of income and their children rather than males. drifted onto welfare. maintenance for the state's department of Applicants must maintain perfect atten- Today, Ms. Parker is a taxpayer. She social services. dance at a one-week orientation workshop earns $200 a week typing and filing at a Penalized for Performance to assess their skills and help them set small publishing company. She found her That distresses Abe Levovitz, a retired goals. Each week, about 20 candidates en- job 11 months ago through America Works of New York, a profit-making company tallow manufacturer in Newton, Mass., list; more than half will have found jobs in that aspires to be the Federal Express of who financed America Works with start-up three or four weeks. Ms. Bowes tells a the welfare system. The efforts of the com- capital of $200,000 three years ago. "If this batch of new recruits: "We find companies pany and an affiliate in Connecticut over were a normal business venture and I was with openings who really want to see you. the past few years have helped more than returning $2 for every $1 the customer We get our foot in the door and bring you gave me, I'd have hundreds of people lined with us." a thousand people to get off welfare and into productive jobs-hardly sufficient to up in front of my door," he says. "The only Workshop leader Antoinette Franklin's shrink the nation's welfare establishment place it doesn't work is in government." job is to rekindle a sense of life's possibili- but successful enough to show that it can As he sees it, the company is being penal- ties in her pupils. Tall and chic in a ma- be done. ized for performance; it fulfilled the terms genta suit, she prods the class to summon of its most recent two-year state contract up long-buried aspirations-not, she Poor Folks' Network in just over a year, and now needs addi- stresses, "just what you'll settle for." America Works runs an employment tional funding to go on. "Think about your dream," she coaxes. service whose clients all come from the Mr. Levovitz sees another irony: "When "Can you remember that dream? Maybe welfare rolls. Unlike job-training programs the state gets new welfare applicants, do you put it aside while you helped someone or trade schools that put the unemployed they say, 'Sorry-we' don't have any else. Or did you lie to yourself, saying 'I through months of classes and then aban- money?' No, of course not-they pay don't really want a big old house I'd have don them during the job search, America them." to clean up?' Well, by the time you're fin- Works is a matchmaker. It spends most of its time and resources finding entry-level True, says Michael Dowling, Gov. Ma- ished, you're comfortable sitting in a proj- job openings and candidates to fill them, rio Cuomo's deputy secretary for human ect looking out the window. And the dream and then helping monitor and support their services. But he also says that "the days of just kept shrinking, didn't it? clients in the workplace. giving out a check and saying, 'See you later,' are over." America Works's pro- Sheila Davis pops up. "I want to own a Says Lee Bowes, the company's chief house with four bedrooms in southern New gram is consistent with the state's effort to operating officer: "We are an old boys' move people off welfare and into jobs, he Jersey," she says softly. "And I'm going to network for very poor people." says, and he hopes to persuade New York try to get a good job." A New York state official calls the net- City to agree to some sort of shared financ- Ms. Franklin exploits the assertion to work's performance remarkable. It is plac- ing to allow the company to stay in busi- make a point. "Let me tell you about that ing more than 300 welfare recipients a ness in New York. In any case, a separate word try," she says. "It's an excuse word. year in private-sector jobs that pay an av- corporation, America Works of Connecti- Those four bedrooms won't come cheap. erage of $14,000 a year plus benefits. After cut, will continue a similar program in Are you going to get promotions and on-the-job tryouts, some 70% of those Hartford. raises?" Ms. Davis says she will, and Ms. placed have said goodbye to welfare and Franklin nods in approval. "That's how Raised on Welfare become permanent. After one year, 90% of you earn it," she says. "You're going to them are still working. High-level fiscal policy is far from the work for it!" minds of most of the job-seekers who ap- Elsewhere in the building, those who "Try before you buy" is a company pear at the company's lower Broadway of- have completed boot camp are immersed maxim. Job candidates try working while fices. Many go there in response to the in the job search. Between interviews, they they are weaned off welfare, a scary pros- company's monthly classified ads. Others receive coaching in basic skills and busi- pect for some. Employers, many of whom are referred by friends or the welfare of- ness practices, as well as help in locating are initially skeptical of the program, have four months to evaluate candidates on the WALL :05-18-90 212 child care, suitable clothing and some- times even housing. Told by a counselor about a job open- ing, Herman Thomas looks excited but skeptical. "Tell me the truth," he says. "Do they really need someone to do this work?" He is assured that the mainte- nance job is available. At the same time, a team of 10 tele- marketers work the phones, pitching the program to employers. Although it isn't easy to sell at first, about 200 companies have hired America Works applicants. The service is free to employers, and the reten- tion rate of employees it provides, in jobs with notoriously costly turnover, is high. And there are other advantages. During the four-month tryout, America Works pays the employee a modest hourly wage, averaging $3.75, and bills the em- ployer about $6.50 an hour to cover the wage and benefits and the cost of monitor- ing and support. Typically, the cost to the employer during this period is about $1 an hour less than the ordinary payroll cost for the position would be. During this period the practice when her America Works the employee receives gradually reduced counselor showed her that it was offensive welfare benefits. After a successful tryout, to others in the office. the employee goes on the payroll at the go- American International Group, an in- ing rate, and welfare payments stop. For surance and financial-services company employees who stay on the job for a year, with headquarters in the Wall Street area, the employer gets a tax credit. has hired 12 clerical employees through America Works's monitoring and sup- America Works. Their motivation. attitude port involves anything from intervening in and long-term commitment have been out- personal crises to interpreting corporate standing, says Janice Wersching, an AIG customs and mores. The follow-through is personnel manager. She says clerical turn- critical, according to Ms. Bowes, a slim over at AIG has run 25% or 30% a year, blonde with a doctorate in sociology and 15 and many ordinary applicants have often years of prior experience placing the dis- failed even to appear for interviews. By advantaged, mostly in public-sector jobs. contrast, she says employees sponsored by She says welfare recipients often fail at America Works show up on time, value jobs not because they lack the skills but their jobs, and keep them. because "they don't understand the subtle Eagerness to be free of the hated "sys- cues-the implicit rules of the work- tem"-welfare-motivates many. A former place." prison inmate, now employed, gleefully re- A Hispanic woman client had come to cites the exact day her welfare case was work each morning and heated up pungent closed-and how later, when a caseworker dinner leftovers in the office microwave. mistakenly summoned her to the welfare Without counseling, Ms. Bowes says, she office, she could say: "You can cancel that might have been let go. But she stopped appointment. I don't need it." Linda McGinnis, a mother of five with 16 years of welfare behind her, took a gam- ble when she returned to work as an assis- tant bookkeeper a year ago. "The salary was less than welfare," she says, "but I knew I had to start somewhere, and to bet- ter myself I'd have to wait." She did more than wait. Every lunch hour during her job tryout, she returned to the America Works office to practice her typing. After three raises, she is earning $16,000 a year and plans to send her oldest son to college this fall. WALL ST. J. 07-18-9 By Helping Others, 309 We Also Got Help 197/105 Thank you for your wonderful May 18 page-one piece on our company ("Off the Dole: How Private Company Helps Wel- fare Clients Find and Keep Jobs"). The re- sponse has been excellent. First, the state of New York has found the funding to keep the company going. Second, we have had responses from hundreds of interested offi- cials, businesses and citizens requesting in- formation and pledging their support. Third, it has led to a host of other media coverage: MacNeil/Lehrer Reports, American Management Association, Conti- nental Magazine, ABC News and 60 Min- utes. None of this would have been possible without the special abilities of your re- porter Ellen Graham. We happen to deal with many media people. It is often diffi- cult for them to grasp the complex interre- lationship of the business, policy and hu- manistic aspects of what we do. Her in- sights, sensitive questions and persistence were very unusual. Without the attention it is questionable whether our company could have contin- ued. LEE BOWES Chief Executive America Works New York Services of Mead Data Central PAGE 7 1ST STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format. Copyright (c) 1991 Business Wire Inc.; Business Wire March 21, 1991, Thursday DISTRIBUTION: Business Editors LENGTH: 600 words HEADLINE: New York City employers confirm job freezes; fall hiring projected for entry-level positions DATELINE: NEW YORK BODY: Nearly one-third of New York City companies responding to a survey on ] current hiring plans have implemented hiring freezes. Furthermore, 80 percent of these do not plan to fill vacat jobs until the fall, at the earliest. These results were released Thursday at a press conference attended by Governor Mario Cuomo and New York State Commissioner of Social Services, Cesar Perales. The survey, conducted by America Works, a privately-held, for-profit company that places people who are on welfare in private sector jobs, queried 51 employment managers in publishing, insurance and food service companies, as well as law firms and brokerage houses. The companies ranged in size from 11 to ] 8,000 people, and are located throughout Manhattan. Managers cited local economic conditions for the hold on hiring during the next two calendar quarters. When they resume hiring, 65 percent of the employers anticipate filling more entry-level jobs than middle-management positions. Only 35 percent cited the need to fill a greater number of vacancies at the middle level. The survey was conducted in conjunction with the celebration, by America Works, of its 000th job placement in Manhattan. The company provides qualified, entry-level workers to business, while simultaneously reducing the cost of public assistance programs for the city and state. According to the survey, companies rely almost equally upon three resources for filling entry-level positions: 22 percent find employees from newspaper ads; 24 percent draw from employment agencies; and another 22 pecent cited recommendations from current employees. In asking the companies to compare their experience with employees drawn from welfare programs with those workers from more mainstream background, fully 66 percent said welfare applicants showed more on-the-job interest and motivation; 70 percent found their skills to be the same as the mainstream new-hire; 56 percent said they had a better record of attendance. More than half (53 percent) of the companies said turnover was less of a problem with applicants drawn from welfare. LEXIS® NEXIS® LEXIS® NEXIS Services of Mead Data Central PAGE 2 1ST STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format. Copyright (c) 1990 The Washington Post December 17, 1990, Monday, Final Edition SECTION: EDITORIAL; PAGE A11 LENGTH: 819 words HEADLINE: Welfare Reform That Works SERIES: Occasional BYLINE: William Raspberry BODY: When it comes to the jobless poor, conventional wisdom tends along one of two lines. The first is the conservative notion that they really don't want to work -- presumably preferring the effortless luxury of welfare. The second -- liberal -- explanation is that they can't get started, America's shift away from the assembly-line factories having cut the bottom rungs off the economic ladder. There's some truth in both notions, particularly the second. But there may be more truth in the proposition that our efforts to match the jobless and entry-level jobs have been in the wrong hands: government and not-for-profit private agencies. Peter Cove and Lee Bowes, a New York husband-wife team, have come up with an approach that should please both liberals and conservatives: the former because it shows real promise of moving the long-term unemployed from welfare to jobs while enhancing their dignity, the latter because it relies on the private sector while saving money. They call their brainchild America Works, and it operates like this. Their firm, a profit-making entity, agrees to recruit, train and pay a wage to the erstwhile unemployed, then to find them jobs. Only after a client is off welfare and working for four months does Work America get paid: an average fee of about $ 5,000 for a welfare mother of two compared with a state welfare allowance of $ 14,000. So far more than 500 people have made the transition, saving the state approximately $ 4.5 million in the first year alone. (According to Cove and ] Bowes, some 90 percent are still off welfare a year later.) "The perception of both government and policy makers in this country is that education and training up front are the key to eliminating welfare dependency, that the more human capital you build into people who are at the low end, the more likely you will make them marketable," Cove said in a recent interview. "Well, most of the people who come to us have been failed by the educational system. What they need is a job. We find that if they go to work first, they will then, like all the rest of us, seek education and training to move up to the next job Training makes more sense to them when they already have a job." LEXIS® NEXIS® LEXIS® NEXIS® Services of Mead Data Central PAGE 3 (c) 1990 The Washington Post, December 17, 1990 It makes sense, and so does the couple's notion that to use public job placement agencies, or to pay private ones without regard to their job-placement success, provides few incentives. "Ours is the only program I know of that asks nothing up front of any public entity. Only if the person is hired and off welfare do we get any public money." Bowes and Cove say they want to become "the Federal Express of the welfare system." AS they explained to Charlayne Hunter-Gault of Public Broadcasting's MacNeil/Lehrer NewsHour, "What Federal Express did was to privatize what the government was not doing very well and take certain pieces of the Postal System and do it on a private basis. What we are trying to do is to take welfare reform and get welfare recipients off of welfare and into jobs with health benefits, doing what the government clearly has failed at over the years." The early signs are encouraging. Their New York clients have been out of the work force and on welfare for an average of six or seven years, and yet most of them turn out to be reliable employees. What makes it work, they say, is the combination of teaching the jobless the work habits that employers value and instilling in them the confidence it takes to progress on the job. Bowes, a sociologist, says she came to a clearer understanding of the impediments to the welfare -to-work transition by working with Russian Jewish immigrants. Their attitudes, she says, "are so similar [to U.S. welfare recipients] it's unbelievable. They face discrimination. There is racial discrimination and religious discrimination against them, so their self-esteem is terribly low. And their expectations and knowledge of the work place and how it operates are often out of sync with what the reality is. They don't know how to look for work. They never had to go out and job interview. They've been paid irrespective of how hard they work, so there isn't a correlation between work and pay." In one sense, Bowes and Cove may be getting the cream of the welfare crop -- not necessarily in terms of skills but because they are dealing with people who have been on welfare for years and want desperately to be off. But they believe that description fits most welfare recipients. And they also believe that public opposition to welfare is less the result of mean-spiritedness than a reluctance to spend money on something that doesn't work. "Our approach works," says Cove. "The employers love it, even the labor unions love it, because we are recruiting new members for them. The state loves it because WE are saving tax dollars, and the clients love it because they have ] their dignity restored. It's a win-win situation." TYPE: OPINION EDITORIAL SUBJECT: WELFARE SERVICES LEXIS® NEXIS® LEXIS® NEXIS SEP-25-'90 TUE 10:58 ID:AMA 15TH FL WEST TEL NO: 312 464 5837 #538 P01 111½ American Medical Association Office of International Medicine 515 N. State St. Chicago, Illinois 60610 USA FACSIMILE (FAX) NUMBER: 312-464-4184 TELEPHONE NUMBER: 312-464-4386 TELEX: 280-248 CABLE: MEDIC (ANS BK AMA CGO) FACSIMILIE (FAX) COVER SHEET TO: Carol Blymire Communications The White House DESTINATION FAX: 202-456-6218 DESTINATION TELEPHONE: 202-456-7750 FROM: Patricia O'Donnell Secretary Office of International Medicine NUMBER OF PAGES: 6 (including cover sheet) DATE: September 25, 1990 COMMENTS: Pursuant to your request, attached is the publication concerning physician volunteer service opportunities overseas. Hope it is helpful. ***CALL 312-464-4386 IMMEDIATELY IF RETRANSMISSION IS NECESSARY*** Follow up phone call: 0003P/31 SEP-25-'90 TUE 10:59 15TH FL WEST TEL NO: 312 464 5837 #538 P02 Reprinted from JAMA The Journal of the American Medical Association June 27. 1990, Volume 263 Copyright 1990, American Medical Association Medical News & Perspectives Physician Service Opportunities Abroad THE DIRECTORY on the following Immunization.-What is required clean, and well staffed? Is the staff pages lists organizations that offer US or recommended for the area in which trained in modern medical procedures physicians long-term and short-term service is to be performed? Have US and use of equipment? Does the physi- service opportunities overseas. It is the Department of Health and Human Ser- cian need to organize a medical team in third such directory to be published vices guidelines and supplements been the United States to bring to the coun- here in recent years (JAMA 1987; consulted? Is any country on the itiner- try involved? 257:2541-2550 and 1984;252:8097-3115). ary listed by the US Centers for Disease Equipment. Is equipment in place? Listing does not imply endorsement Control as being infected with a quaran- Is it US-made equipment or manufac- by the American Medical Association. tinable disease? tured and labeled in a country using a Language.- Is knowledge of a lan- Organizations Not Listed Here language other than English? What guage other than English required or equipment, supplies, and medicine Because an effort such as this cannot recommended? If 80, is such training should be brought from the United hope to include all overseas service op- provided? Who pays for it? Is the train- States? Can US-made equipment that is portunities for physicians, officials of ing provided before departure or after brought to the site be made compatible any organization that might be listed in arrival? If not, are medically knowl- with local power sources and equipment the future may supply the necessary edgeable interpreters available in coun- already in place? Are electricity and un- information to JAMA at any time. tries where English is not spoken? contaminated water available? Can re- Using the directory on the following Dependents. Can the family accom- pairs be made locally if necessary? pages as a guide, please mail the infor- pany the physician? If 30, who pays for Sites. At how many sites will the mation to Marsha F. Goldsmith, Direc- their transportation? Must children be physician work? How large is the area to tor, Department of Medical News & within a certain age group? Are educa- be covered? Is transportation (and of Perspectives, JAMA, 535 North Dear- tional facilities available for the children what type) provided between these born St, Chicago, IL 60610. and whose responsibility is it to arrange sites and living quarters? Who pays for attendance and to pay for it? What are Aspects to Consider this transportation? family living quarters like? Who pays Furloughs. How often can a physi- Physicians who find opportunities of room and board? What kinds of food are cian on long-term assignment return to interest in the following pages are re- available? What food storage and prepa- the United States? For how long? Who minded that there are many related as- ration facilities are there? pays for the transportation involved? pects to consider. Among these consid- Goals. - What are the objectives of Communication- does the erations are the following: the sponsoring organization? physician communicate within the coun- Licensing. What are the licensing Political Situation. Is the area po- try and with friends, family, and the requirements for a physician practicing litically stable? Are there any threats to sponsoring organization back in the in that country or under that program? this? What happens to visitors in case of United States? Is there mail, telephone, If: a visiting US physician needs a special unrest? Can local officials and/or US De- or shortwave radio service? What food- license, how can it be obtained and how partment of State representatives pro- stuffs, literature, or supplies can be far in advance must application be vide protection? shipped to the physician overseas? made? Culture. Does the country have un- Experience.- there physicians Training. Is any special training, usual customs or religious practices (are who are serving or who have served in either medical or other (for example, there specific dress codes for women, the program who are available to an- jungle survival) required? Who pays for for example)? Do these involve medical swer questions? this? practice (such as female patients being Documentation. Is a passport re- examined only by women physicians)? Other Sources quired? A visa? Who makes these ar- Are there certain items (literature on In addition, Pulse (JAMA. 1990;268: rangements, the physician or the orga- some subjects, alcoholic beverages, 2886-2887) published a list of interna- nization? How far in advance must money beyond a certain amount) that tional health service opportunities over- application be made? Is a local work cannot be brought into the country? seas for medical students, some of which permit required? Must the physician be Climate. What clothing is needed? also are available to physicians. That registered with the local government? Are there extremes of heat, cold, material was compiled by Paul E. Kil- If so, who arranges this? dampness, or dryness that might affect gore of Wayne State University School Insurance.-Are US life and health equipment? Are floods or other natural of Medicine, Detroit, and Lew Dick, insurance policies valid during overseas disasters likely? Is the climate associ- Texas Tech University School of Medi- service? Does the country require or ated with insects, reptiles, or other cine, Lubbock. recommend medical liability insurance, creatures that might be dangerous to Additional information may be avail- and can US liability coverage be extend- humans? able in the future in connection with ed to cover the situation (or is a new Facilities. How large are the hospi- various American Medical Association coverage arrangement needed)? Who tais or clinics? How accessible? Who op- services to members.-by Marsha F. arranges this and who pays? erates them? Are they in good repair, Goldsmith and Phil Gunby JAMA, June 27, 1990-Vol 263, No. 24 Medical News & Perspectives 3237 SEP-25-'90 TUE 11:00 ID:AMA 15TH FL WEST TEL NO: 312 464 5837 #538 P03 Organization/Location Contact/Telephone Countries Served Specialies Needed (Cc Or Adventist International Eye Society (AIES) Jerry Friesen Mexico, Marshall Islands, China Ophthalmology, others 11245 Anderson St, Suite 200 Chi (714) 824-4633 Loma Linda, CA 92354 $40 Kan Assculapius International Medicine Marshali Whiting Guatemala, El Salvador Public health, primary care Cht 121 Avenue of the Americas, 3d Floor (212) 941-6408 New York, NY 10013 475 New Africa Inter-Mennonite Mission Earl Roth Burkine Faso, Zaire General practice, others Clai 59466 County Rd, #113 (219) 875-5552 205 Elkhart, IN 48517 Chk Agency for International Development Margarette Goldstein Worldwide Varies COI 2401 E St NW (202) 663-1290 POI Washington, DC 20523-0114 San American Baptist Board of International Ministries Betty Beaman Zaire, Dominican Republic, Halti, General practice, surgery, public health Con PO Box 851 (215) 766-2162 Philippines. India. Thailand. PO - Valley Forge, PA 19482-0851 El Salvador, Nicaragua Whe American Bureau for Medical Elizabeth Armstrong Taiwan Varies DeP Advancement in China Inc (212) 860-1990 Chs 2E 103d St, Room 584 Grey New York, NY 10029 Dire American Committee for Shaare Zedek Morris Talaneky Israel Varies 21 Hospital in Jaruasiam (212) 354-8801 San 49 W 45th St. Suite 1100 Eas New York, NY 10038 and American Leprosy Missions Felton Ross, MD Asia, Africa, Latin America Leprology (we train) POI I 1 Broadway (800) 543-3131 Salu Elmwood Park, NJ 07407 (201) 794-8650 Esp American Medical Student Association Dorothy Culjat Africa Medical students. residents in 1911 Foundation (703) 620-6600 various specialties Pho 1890 Preston White Dr The Reston VA 22091 POE American Mission Hospital Paul L. Armerding, MD Bahrain Ob/Gyn, pediatrics Whe PO Box 1 253447 Evail Bahrain, Arabian Gulf Dep American Refugee Committee wed. Karen Elshazly Thailand, Malawi Family practice, internal medicine, 5101 2344 Nicollat Ave, #350 (612) 872-7060 pediatrics Chic Minneapolis, MN 55404 Ever Amigos de les Americas Coldie Sencion Mexico, Costa Rica, Paraguay, Varies 1515 5618 Star Ln (800) 231-7796: Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Brazil Minr Houston, TX 77057 Texas, (713) 392-4580 Fallc Associate Reformed Preabyterian John Mariner Pakistan General, orthopedic and plastic surgery, PO Church-World Witness (803) 233-5226 Ob/Gyn Colu 1 Cleveland St FOC Greenville, SC 29601 Ophi Baptist Mid-Missions William Smallman, MD Central African Republic, Chad, PO Box 308011 Family practice, general surgery Loye (216) 826-3930 Haiti, Bangladesh May Cleveland, OH 44130-8011 Frier Beptist Missionery Association of America Jerry Kidd Com Guatemaia, Bolivia, Honduras, Varies 721 Main St (501) 376-6768 101 Mexico, Philippines Little Rock, AR 72201 Rich Brethren in Christ World Missions A. Graybill Brubaker Geni Zambia, Zimbabwe Varies PO Box 390 Com (717) 653-8067 Mount Lovejoy, PA 17652 POE New Campus Crusade for Christ Mike Bums 26 Countries All medically trained personnel Missions and International Reoruiting. Dept 30-20 HCA (714) 866-6224. x5121 Arrowhead Springs 2515 San Bemardino, CA 92414 Nash CARE Inc Heal Patrick Shields Asia, Africa, Latin America Public health 660 First Ave c/o V (212) 888-3110 New York, NY 10016 PO E Wast Paul Certson Medical Program Barbara Johnson Zaire 5101 N Francisco Internal medicine, family practice, Hos; (312) 784-3000 Chicago, IL 60625 surgery, public health, tropical medicine Agap 8090 Catholic Medical Mission Board Inc Lso T. Tarpey 18 Countries Varies Sara 10 W 17th St (212) 242-7757 Inter New York, NY 10011-5785 Divis Catholic Relief Services-USCC Maria White Asia, Africa, Latin America 209 W Fayette St General practice, surgery. tropical UCS (301) 625-2220 medicine, administrators, dentists 225 Saltimore, MD 21201 San Christian Blind Mission International Deborah Lovingood 95 Countries Ophthalmology Inter PO Box 175 (708) 690-0300 7801 Wheaton, IL 50189 Beth Christian Eye Ministry Bob Alneworth West Africa Ophthalmology, Inter PO Box 3721 (714) 599-8955 optometry 4121 San Dimas, CA 91773 Inter Christian Medical and Dental Society MGM Department Philippines, Central America, PO Box 830689 All specialties, nurses, dentists PO B (214) 783-8364 Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Okia Richardson, TX 75083-0688 Mexico, Africa Inter huron of the Brethren General Board P: David Leatherman Nigeria, Sudan 1068 World Ministries Commission) General practice, internal medicine, (708) 742-5100 pediatrics Los 1 1451 Dundee Ave (800) 323-8039 Imer Elgin, IL 60120 386 F Church of the Lutheran Brethren Jarie M. Olson Cameroon, Chad Board of World Missions Public community health, health New (218) 739-3336 education, teprology inter PO Box 655 2468 Fergus Falls, MN 58538 Paio (Continued on P 3241.) 3238 JAMA, June 27, 1990-Vol 263, No. 24 Medical News & Perspectives JAM SEP-25-'90 TUE 11:01 AMA 15TH FL WEST TEL NO: 312 464 5837 #538 P04 (Continued from P $238.) Organization/Location Contact/Telephone Countries Served Specialties Needed Church of the Nazarene World Mission Division Steve Weber Swaziland. Papua New Guinea, Family practice, surgery, Ob/Gyn, 6401 The Passo (816) 333-7000 India aneathesiology, orthopedic surgery, will fax Kansas City, MO 64131 internal medicine, pediatrics Church World Service Paul Yount Varies Varies 475 Riverside Dr, Room 668 (212) 870-2368 New York, NY 10115 Claretian Volunteer Program Vanessa White or Tom Frieberg Guatemala Veries 205 W Monroe St (312) 236-7846 or -7782 Chicago, IL 60808 CONCERN/America Marianne Loews Mexico, El Salvador, Sierra Leone, Family practice, Internal medicine, PO Box 1790 (714) 953-8575 Nigeria Ob/Gyn Santa Ana, CA 92702 Conservative Baptiet Foreign Mission Society Raymond Buker, Jr, MD Ivory Coast, Zaire, Pakistan Surgery, midwives, public health, PO Box 5 (708) 665-1200 gynecology Wheaton, IL 60189-0005 DePauw University Winter Term In Mission Fred Lamar Worldwide Family practice, Internal medicine, Chapiain's Office (317) 658-4619 pediatrica Greencastie. IN 46135 Direct Relief International Sylvia J. Karzag Worldwide General practice, other specialties 21 N Salaipuedes St (805) 687-3694 Santa Barbara, CA 93103 Eastern Mennonite Board of Missions Harold Reed Tanzania, Peru General practice, aurgery, public health, and Charities (717) 898-2251 educators PO Box 128 Salunga, PA 17538 Esperance Inc Charles C. Post Brazil Orthopedics, plastic/reconstructive 1911 W Earl Dr (602)252-7772 surgery, eye surgery Phoenix, AZ 85015 The Evangellost Alliance Mission (TEAM) June Salstrom Ched, United Arab Emirates. Family practice. internal medicine, PO Box 968 (708) 653-5300 trian Jaya, Zimbabwe, Pakistan, Wheaton, IL 60189 9:45am pediatrics. surgery Nepal, Talwan, Sri Lanke Evengalical Covenant Church Barbare Johnson Zaire Surgery, various specialties, dentists Department of World Mission (312) 784-3000 5101 N Francisco Ave Chicago, IL 60625 Evangelical Free Church of America Rev Loyd Childs Hong Kong, Zaire Family practice, pediatrics, surgery 1515 E 66th St (812) 866-3343 Minneapolis, MN 55423 Fellowship of Associates of Medical Evangellam Robert E. Reeves 16 Countries All specialties PO Box 688 (812) 379-4351 Columbus. IN 47202 FOCUS Inc J.E. McDonald, MD Nigeria Ophthalmology Ophthalmology Department (708)216-9596 Loyola Medical Center Maywood, IL 60153 Friends United Meeting World Ministries William Wagoner Kenya Obstetrics, surgery Commission (317) 962-7573 101 Quaker Hill Dr Richmond, IN 47374 General Conference Mennonite Church- Erwin Rempel India, Taiwan, Zaire Varies Commission on Overseas Mission (316)283-5100 PO Box 347 Newton, KS 67114 HCA International Co William Schrum Saudi Arabia All specialties 2515 Park Plaza (800) 251-2561 Nashville, TN 37203 (615)327-9551 Health Volunteers Overseas Nancy Kelly Bangladesh, Pakistan, Indonesia, Anesthesiology, general, orthopedic, c/o Washington Station (202) 296-0928 Africa, Mexico, St Lucia and oral surgery, PO Box 65157 physical therapy. dentists Washington. DC 20035-5157 Hospital Albert Schweitzer (By mail) Michel Jean-Baptiste, MD Halti Medicine, surgery, anesthesiology, Agape Flights Inc (By phone) Renee K. Bergner, MD pediatrics 8090 15th St E (802) 662-7503 or -4542 Sarasota, FL 34243 Interface UCSD Jack C. Fisher, MD Developing countries Plastic and reconstructive surgery Division of Plastic Surgery (619) 543-6084 UCSD Medical Center 225 Dickinson St San Diego, CA 92103 International Eye Foundation Patricia Chiancony Caribbean, sometimes other areas Ophthalmology 7801 Nortolk Ave (301)966-1830 Bethesda, MD 20814 International Lislson of Lay Volunteers in Mission Sister Ellen Cavanaugh Varies Varies 4121 Harewood Rd NE (202)529-1100 international Lifeline Robert E. Watkins Togo, Rwanda, Halti All specialties PO Box 32714 (406) 728-2828 Oklahoma City, OK 73123 (800) 456-4464 International Medical Corpe Roziyn Grace Pakistan, Nicaragua, Uganda, 10880 Wilshire Blvd. Suite 606 Call Wed. Family practice, internal medicine, (213) 474-3927 Eritrea, Thailand Los Angeles, CA 90024 emergency medicine, pediatrics, general and orthopedic surgery International Resoue Committee Ulliane Kelth Malawi, Sudan, Pakistan, Thalland, Infectious disease, public health 386 Park Ave 8 (212)679-0010 El Salvador New York, NY 10016 Interplest Inc Marge Sentous Asia, Central and South America. 2458 Embarcadero Way Plastic surgery. anesthesiology, speech (415)424-0123 Mexico, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, therapy. pediatrics, nurses Pato Arto, CA 94303 Lesotho, Western Samoa, Philippines JAMA, June 27. 1990-Vol 263, No. 24 Medical News & Perspectives 3241 SEP-25-'90 TUE 11:02 15TH FL WEST TEL NO: 312 464 5837 #538 P05 Organization/Location Contact/Telephone Countries Served Specialties Needed InterServe lain Crichton, MD Middle East, Indian subcontinent All specialties, nurses PO Box 410 (215) 352-0581 Upper Darby, PA 19082 Jesult Mission of Belize Edward R. Browne, MD Belize Primary care Medical Assistance Program (203) 228-0438 PO Box 151 Columbia, CT 06237 LBJ Tropical Medical Center Alo Anesi American Samoa Internal medicine, family practice, general Pago Pago, American Samoa 96799 (011 684) 633-1222. X 138 or 201 surgery, pediatrics, Ob/Gyn Lome Linda University International Programs Joan Coggin Varies Cardiologists 11234 Anderson St (714) 824-4420 Lome Linda, CA 92350 Ludhiane Christian Medical College Board USA Charles Reynolds, DD India All specialties 475 Riverside Dr. Room 250 (212) 870-2641 New York, NY 10115 MAP International-Reeder's Digest Nancy Holcomb Developing countries Senior medical students, interns, International Fellowship (912) 265-6010 residents in various specialties PO Box 50 Brunswick GA 31520 Marimed Foundation Robert Grossman, PhD Micronesia Primary health care 1050 Ala Moana Blvd. Bidg D (808) 537-5586 Honolulu, HI 96814 Maryknoll Associate Lay Missioners Kathy Wright 17 Countries Family and general practice Maryknell, NY 10545 (914) 762-6364 MEDEX Group Evelyn Hein Africa, Asia, Latin America Physicians as administrators, teachers John A. Burns School of Medicine (808) 948-8643 University of Hawaii 1833 Kalakaua Ave, Suite 700 Honolulu, HI 98815 Medical Benevolence Foundation Clarance G. Durham Asia and Africa Varles (volunteers must pay own way). 320 Highway 190 W (409) 283-3773 Woodville, TX 75979-9717 Medical Missionaries of Mary Rene Dulgnan 10 Countries Varies Greenbank, Mall, Drogheda In US. (212) 865-0945 County Louth, Ireland Medical Service Corporation International Cynthia Turner Africa, Asia, Middle East. El Salvador Epidemiology, public health, 1716 Wilson Blvd or George Contis. MD various olinical specialties Arlington, VA 22209 (703) 278-9100 Mennonite Christian Hospital Wen-Yang Wu, MD Taiwan Surgery, ENT, obstetrics, nephrology 44 Minchuan Rd. Hualien (038) 22-7161 Taiwan, Republic of China 97047 Marcy Ships Barbara Hurt, RN Varies Ophthalmology, general and PO Box 2020 (214) 963-8341 plastic surgery Lindale, TX 75771 Mexican Medical Inc Andy Ortega Mexico Aneathesiology, surgery, orthopedics, 13810 Lyone Valley Rd, Suite C (619) 689-1409 family practice, internal medicine, ENT, Jamul, CA 92035 Ob/Gyn Minnesota International Health Volunteers Angie Nelson Kenya Pediatrics, Internal medicine, 122 W Franklin Ave, Suite 303 Call Wed. (612) 671-3759 public health, nurses Minnespolis, MN 55404 Mission Doctors Association Richard Mason, MD Papus New Guinea, West Africa, Family practice, general medicine, 1531 W Ninth St Call Wed. (818) 285-8856 Cameroon surgery, Ob/Gyn, pediatrics Los Angeles, CA 90015 Missionaries of Africa Richard Roy Africa General practice, surgery 2020 W Morse Ave (312) 274-4292 Chicago, IL 60645 Moravian Church Board of World Missions Theodore Wilde Hondures, Tanzania Public health, surgery PO Box 1245 (215) 668-1732 Bethlehem, PA 18016 North American Baptist Conference Rev Horman Effe Cameroon Internal medicine, ophthalmology, Missions Department (708) 495-2000 surgery 210 Summit Ave, 1S Oakbrook Terrace, IL 60181 Operation Rainbow James Cruz Philippines, China, Guatemala Plastic, reconstructive, orthopedic, 4665 Sweetwater Blvd, #110 (713) 980-0088 and oral surgery, anesthesiology, Sugar Land, TX 77479 ophthalmology, otolaryngology, nurses Option Mary Carpenter Worldwide Varies PO Box 85323 (619) 279-9690 San Diego, CA 92138 Partners of the Americas Fred J. Krause Carlobean, Latin America Varies 1424 K St NW, Room 700 (202) 628-3300 Washington, DC 20005 Peace Corps Jennifer Kampf Africa, perhaps others General practice, education Volunteer Partners Program (800) 424-8580, x231 1990 K St NW Washington, DC 20526 Presbyterian Church (USA) Morrisine Smith Africa, Asia, Haiti Internal medicine, public health, Global Mission Unit (502) 569-5300 surgery, pediatrics 100 Witherspoon St Louisville, KY 40202-1396 Project Hope Sue Adams 19 Countries Varies Health Sciences Education Center (800) 544-HOPE Millwood, VA 22646 Project Orbia Rise Kory, RN Worldwide Ophthalmology, community health. 330 W 42nd St, #1900 (212) 244-2525 nurses New York, NY 10036 (Continued on P 3245.) 3242 JAMA, June 27. 1990-Vol 263, No. 24 Medical News & Perspectives SEP-25-'90 TUE 11:03 ID:AMA 15TH FL WEST TEL NO: 312 464 5837 #538 P06 (Continued from P 3242.) Organization/Location Contact/Telephone Countries Served Specialties Needed Reconstructive Surgeons Volunteer Andrea Contreras Varies Plastic and reconstructive surgery Program (RSVP) (708) 226-9900 444 E Algonquin Rd Arlington Heights, IL 60005 Reconstructive Surgery Foundation Edward Falces, MD Micronesia, Palau, Northern Mariana Plastic and reconstructive surgery 1150 Buth St, Suite 4B (415) 673-3940 Islands, Philippines San Francisco. CA 94109 RHEMA International Inc Nicholas T. Pallozzi Haiti Oral surgery, general surgery, 3798 NW 16th St (305) 581-9252 ophthalmology, gynecology Fort Lauderdale, FL 33311 Save the Children Federation Warren Berggren Worldwide Public health, preventive medicine, 54 Witton Rd (203) 226-7271 epidemiology. primary care Westport. CT 06880 Seve Foundation David M. Green India, Nepal Ophthalmology, padiatrics, public health 8N San Pedro Rd Call Wed. (415) 492-1829 San Rafael, CA 94903 SIM International Gordon Stanley Africa, Asia, South America General surgery. family practice PO Box 7900 (704) 588-5100 Charlotte, NC 28241 John Snow, Inc (JSI) Norbert Hirschhorn, MD Varies Varies 210 Lincoin St (617) 482-9485 Boston, MA 02111 Southern Baptist Convention Van Williams, MD Worldwide Public health, community Foreign Mission Board (804) 353-0151 health, primary care PO Box 6787 Richmond, VA 23230 Surgical Eye Expeditions International Harry S. Brown, MD Worldwide Ophthalmology 27 2-C E De is Guerra (805) 963-3303 Santa Barbara, CA 93101 Threshold/MoCoskrie Foundation Jo Bailey, RN Guatemala General practice 25 Miracle Strip Pkway (904) 243-4601 Fort Walton Beach, FL 32548 UCl-Srl Lanks Project Bruce M. Achauer, MD Sri Lanka Plastic surgery Division of Plastic Surgery (714) 634-5755 UCI Medical Center 101 City Dr $ Orange, CA 92668 United Methodist Church General Board Anna Soltero Worldwide Varies of Global Ministries (212) 870-3660 475 Riverside Dr. Room 1470 New York, NY 10115 US Medical Aid Foundation P.C. Mangalick India All specialities 4001 Hiawaths Ave (612) 724-7244 Minneapolis, MN 55406 Vellore Christian Medical College Board Linda L Pierce India Varies (USA) Inc (212) 870-2640 475 Riverside Dr. Room 243 New York, NY 10115 VOSH- Volunteer Optometric Service V.E. Falkenhain, MD Worldwide Ophthaimology, optometry to Humanity (314)384-1773 1001 Pine St Rolla, MO 65401 WEC International Tom Marks Gambia, Zaire Most specialties PO Box 1707 (215) 646-2322 Fort Washington, PA 19034 Wesleyan World Missions Paul L. Swauger Sierra Leone, Haiti, Zambia, General practice, surgery. nurses PO Box 50434 (317) 576-8170 Papue New Guines, India Indianapolla, IN 46250 World Concern Gregg Keen Thailand, Malaysia, Nepal, Pediatrice, family practice, 19303 Fremont Ave N (206) 546-7201 Bangladesh. Uganda. Somalia public health. ophthalmology. midwives Seattle, WA 96133 World Eye Care Frank C. Winter, MD Ghana Ophthalmology 2778 Terrebonne Aug (714) 599-8955 San Dimas, CA 91773 World Gospel Mission David Kushman Kanya, Bolivia, Honduras Community health, family practice, PO Box WGM (317) 664-7331 Internal medicine, Ob/Gyn, surgery Marion, IN 48952 World Medical Mission inc Franklin Graham Africa, Asia. Caribbean, Latin America Varies PO Box 3500 (704) 262-1980 Boone. NC 28607 World Mission Prayer League Charles Lindquist Bangladesh, Kenya, Nepal, Pakistan Varies 232 Cifton Ave (612) 671-6843 Minneapolis, MN 55403 World Neighbors Bob Curtis Asia, Africa, Central America, Reproductive and preventive health 5516 N Portland Ave (405) 946-3333 South America Oklahoma City, OK 73112 World Redio Missionary Fellowship, Inc Edwin Giesbrecht South America Varies PO Box 553000 (306) 624-4252 Ope-Locka, FL 33055-0401 World Rehabilitation Fund Inc Howard A. Rusk, Jr Nicaragua, Hondures Varies 400 E 34th St (212) 340-6062 New York, NY 10016 World Vision International Call Wed. Pamela Kem Africa, Asia Pediatrica, public health, tropical 919 W Huntington Dr (818) 357-7979 medicine, child survival Monrovie, CA 91016 JAMA, June 27, 1990-Vol 263, No. 24 Medical News & Perspectives 3245 Printed and Published in the United States of America