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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Grant, Mary Kate, Files Subseries: Subject File, 1988-1991 OA/ID Number: 13879 Folder ID Number: 13879-016 Folder Title: Jim Edgar [for Governor], 10/16/90 Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 19 2 7 4 THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary (Chicago, Illinois) For Immediate Release October 16, 1990 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AT EDGAR FOR GOVERNOR RALLY College of DuPage Wheaton, Illinois 1:23 P.M. CDT THE PRESIDENT: Thank you, Jim. And thank you all. What a thrill to be introduced by the next governor of the state of Illinois. (Applause.) Thank you, Jim, and to you and your wonderful family, Barbara and I send our love. To Bob Kustra, and Jim Ryan, and George Ryan, and Greg Baise, Sue Suter, Pate Philip -- we've got a first-class team running for statewide office in Illinois, and I am out here to enthusiastically endorse each and every one of them. (Applause.) And, of course, to Governor Jim Thompson, who this January concludes his fourth term -- 14 great years for the state of Illinois. What a job Jim's done. Thank you, Jim, for that warm introduction, too. (Applause.) And let me pay my respects to another friend of mine -- a man who came up here from Tennessee. I saw him on Nashville Network the other night, and I wrote him a letter about American Boy -- and I'm talking about Eddie Rabbit, great patriot and a wonderful musician. Eddie, thank you very, very much. (Applause.) And all your guys, too. And Donna -- and besides that, I never saw anybody sign so beautifully in country music as Donna Brandywine right here. Had that rhythm going. (Applause.) You know, there's some real excitement here today. The balloons, the marching banos, the thousands of cheering people -- and I haven't seen anything like it since Millie had her last book-signing party. All of which reminds me, I bring the love and affection of Barbara Bush, who feels as strongly about Jim Edgar as I âo. (Applause.) This state, this great state of Illinois made the difference in the 1988 presidential election -- and you're about to make a crucial difference in this race next month. That's because this country, DuPage County is Republican country. So get out the vote. Get out the vote. Let Dupage say who's going to run this state for four more years. (Applause.) Let me put in an enthusiastic second for another great daughter of Illinois, and I'm talking about Lynn Martin. We need her in the United States Senate, and we need her bad. (Applause.) And so here we are in this fieldhouse of dreams, sharing the vision of a brighter future for this great state. It's a vision that goes right through, pulses right through the heartland of America -- the deep-running mainstream, the full, big-hearted center that says we want leadership to be direct; WE want it to be honest; we want it to be candid; we want it to be purposeful and principled. So we are meeting here today in support of a candidate whose record lives up to his rhetoric, whose deeds are worthy of his MORE - 2 - words -- who says what he means, and does what he says. And I'm talking about Jim Edgar, the next governor of Illinois. (Applause.) I was talking to some of my friends before we walked in here, and they tell me that there's a lot of opposition posing as Republican look-alikes these days. Well, come November 6th, the opposition will learn what Jim Edgar already knows. It's not enough to play for the prime time and deliver the lines. You've got to deliver the results. That's what Jim Edgar has done as your Secretary of State --and that's what he's going to continue to do as governor of this state. (Applause.) You've already got -- after Jim and your state's assets, you already have a lot to be proud of. You've got a vital manufacturing base: you've got world-class business and financial centers; you've got agriculture that feeds the world. In fact, they say that Illinois produces everything from bulldozers to turkeys. I'm not here to talk about your political opponents. But I am here with a message for the people of Illinois. As much as you've got to be proud of, you'll have a lot more to look forward to with Jim Edgar. You know, he knows that education is crucial for these kids. And he's pledged to make Illinois the very first state to reach those national education goals that we set out for America -- Jim Thompson, 49 other governors and I spelled these goals out after last year's successful education summit. And he has spelled out -- Jim has -- where he'll get the financial resources to improve the schools. And even more important, he understands that you've got to empower the people, not the bureaucrats. Because when it comes to the kids, we are all accountable. And we must be accountable. (Applause.) so Jim has already marshalled what I would call a real partnership between business and labor leaders, local officials, educators, and community groups that's made it possible for over 40,000 adults to learn to read. Jim Edgar doesn't just talk about progress in education. he makes it happen. And Jim also knows that no kid can be safe as long as drug dealers wander the streets peddling poison. (Applause.) so he's called for tougher penalties for gang leaders and gang crimes. And incidentally, he and I agree one hundred percent on another issue -- both of us want to stand up against drunk driving and those who try to penalize him (applause) -- and those who try to penalize him on this issue must not have things their way. (Applause.) Now, may I address myself to this opinion here. (Audience interruption.) What we are for is peace in the Middle East. What we are also for -- (applause.) But what we are also for is principle. And that's why I have put together the strongest international cooperation that we've ever seen in modern times. (Applause.) And with all respect, we will stand up against this aggression in the Middle East. No big nation can bully a small one. And that is the principle that I stand for. (Applause.) It is only the United States -- it is only the United States that can stand for principle. And I'm so glad we have free speech here, but once in a while, you know, we ought to get on with our business. (Applause.) I can report to you that we're making some progress now in the war against drugs. Our national strategy is working. And Jim believes, as I do, that these drug kingpins these mass merchants of death -- deserve the ultimate penalty and I am talking about the death penalty for these drug kingpins. (Applause.) I might add parenthetically that Jim and I care about the victims of crime a little more than we do about the criminals themselves. And that is the DuPage way, too. (Applause.) Jim Edgar is calling, with his belief in fiscal sanity, MORE - 3 - for an amendment to strengthen the governor's budget-cutting powers. He will control state spending. And speaking of that, I wish I had what 43 governors have, and that is the line-item veto. If the Democrat Congress can't do it, give the President a chance to cut this spending under control. (Applause.) You know, we had a good package it was a compromise -- up there that would get the deficit down by $500 billion. Not the best of all possible worlds, but the best plan possible. And I'm grateful to the legislators that stood with me -- Illinois' own -Bob Michel, right out there in front. And they worked to build consensus, not controversy. Sometimes the rhetoric back there gets pretty thick inside that Washington Beltway. so let me just put it in perspective for you. I heard Jim Thompson talking about it. We must have a significant and real deficit reduction budget to get this economy moving. (Applause.) And when we get that kind of a deal, it will bring down the interest rates on home purchases and car loans. It will bring them down and create new jobs. So the time for Democratic rhetoric is over, and the time to move ahead is to get the Congress moving now to get us that kind of an agreement. I guess what I'm saying is we can't afford business as usual. The budget's got to be real; it's got to be enforceable; and it's got to preserve our incentives for growth. You know, I do believe - I'll take my share of the hits, but I believe the American people really know that the problem has always been the failure of this one-party controlled Congress to hold down spending. We're not taxing you too little; we're spending too much. (Applause.) And so make no mistake about it: when you hear this liberal crowd that runs the Congress in Washington talking about taxing the rich, they're going to be after you the next thing you know, because that's the way it works tax and spend, tax and spend. And I want to end that once and for all. (Applause.) so today they're marking up a big budget plan back in Washington. It's a Democratic tax plan. If it reaches my desk, the one that comes out of the House of Representatives, I will veto it because it raises the income taxes of the working men and women of this country. And I am not going to do that. (Applause.) One thing, incidentally, that appeals to me on this Senate package is that it holos the line on income tax rates. Republicans have always feared that Congress will continue to pay for its spencing habits by rising the income tax rates on everybody. So, clearly, the budget summit moved us in the right direction, brought us to this final countdown week. And now we're down to four days back there in Washington. And Congress has the opportunity and the obligation to act. And the American people have every right to expect the Congress to finally act responsibly for the taxpayers' interest in this country. (Applause.) Well, when we get back to the governor's race here, I know what you're looking for in any leader. You're looking for principle, statesmanship not gamesmanship. And that's what Jim Edgar embodies in mind and spirit. I really believe, I believe this deep in my heart that he will be a great governor for the state of Illinois. (Applause.) And what you're about here is setting the fundamental direction for Illinois politics in the '90s, in the next century. so let me close by asking all of you to get out the vote. Go out and work to get out the vote. It's a time of great hope and enormous challenge around the world. Particularly over there in the Persian Gulf. And let us all remember and none relinquish the priceless power of the vote that we have here at home. (Applause.) It was that great son of Illinois, Abraham Lincoln, who MORE MARLIN P.04 - 4 - said that "Ballots are the rightrul and peaceful successors of bullets. And such will be a great lesson of peace: teaching men that they cannot take by an election, neither can they take by war." This fall reach out to those around you. Get them to the polls. Make the meaning of democracy read loud and clear here in America's heartland. And make Jim Edgar and this outstanding ticket elected to office. send them to Springfield to do the people's work. Thank you and God bless the state of Illinois. Thank you very, very much. END 1:38 P.M. CDT Administration of George Bush, 1990 / June 7 serious about our schools and take some So, let me thank all of you for this warm commonsense steps to make them better. I welcome back to your wonderful State of want your support for that Education Excel- Wisconsin and commend you on all that lence Act. Wisconsin has to be proud of. As other Well, we mentioned the economy and States search for solutions to today's chal- education, and now there's a third E, the lenges, you can say: Take a look at what environment-and here again, an issue with works. Take a look at Wisconsin. what I would call international dimensions. And to the citizens of this great State, Last week at the summit, we established a who will go to the polls in November to U.S-Soviet Bering Sea Park to preserve the choose a Governor, I say: Take a look at unique natural environment in that string Tommy Thompson, at all he's done to turn of islands that mark the border between this State around and all he'll do the next 4 our two nations. years working hard for Wisconsin. I am Right here in Wisconsin, I know the envi- proud that he is my friend, and I am proud ronmental ethic is strong. And Tommy's to enthusiastically endorse him for another pledge to plant 110 million trees by the term as Governor of the State of Wisconsin. year 2000-that fits right into our America God bless you, and God bless the United the Beautiful Initiative: to plant a billion States of America. Thank you very much. trees a year for the next 10 years. And I support all that Wisconsin is doing to pre- Note: The President spoke at 12:30 p.m. at serve our precious natural heritage, and I Mecca Auditorium. In his remarks, he re- ask your help: Work with me to keep the ferred to Bob Lanier and John McLaughlin, pressure on in Washington. Send Congress a former members of the Milwaukee Bucks signal to pass a sound and sensible clean air basketball team; Pat Richter, athletic direc- package-and pass it soon. It's been 13 long tor at the University of Wisconsin; Pete Vu- years since we last strengthened the Clean kovich and Robin Yount, former member Air Act, and let's make 1990 the year that and current member of the Milwaukee we take action on the environment. Brewers baseball team, respectively; John And let me say I believe we can have a MacIver, chairman of the Wisconsin Bush/ sound national environmental policy with- Quayle 1988 campaign committee and the Committee to Reelect Governor Thompson; out throwing a lot of working men and women out of work. I'm convinced that we and Sue Ann Thompson, wife of the Gover- can find a proper balance on these impor- nor. A tape was not available for verifica- tion of the content of these remarks. tant questions. It's been my pleasure to come out here today to this beautiful State on a typical Wisconsin day. [Laughter] I remember the last time I was here. It didn't seem quite Remarks at a Fundraising Dinner for like this somehow. But I'll take his word for Gubernatorial Candidate Jim Edgar in it if this is the way it is all the time. But Chicago, Illinois nevertheless, it's been a pleasure to come June 7, 1990 here and speak with all of you. You know, right here in the auditorium, Thank you, Jim Edgar, for that very gen- almost 80 years ago, Teddy Roosevelt came erous introduction. Please, you all be to meet with the citizens of Milwaukee. His seated, will you? [Laughter] I like this kind speech that day saved his life-literally. He of event, though. No Broccoli, no head was shot by a deranged assassin while on his table. It's wonderful. [Laughter] Please way here. And TR had his draft speech don't send it. [Laughter] First, let me just folded up in his jacket pocket, where it be a little emotional as I pay my respects to helped blunt the bullet. Tough guy. He de- Gov. Jim Thompson and Jayne, who are with livered the speech anyway. But the moral us tonight. What a magnificient service this is: It's not whether a speech is long or short; man has rendered this State over all these what matters most is how thick it is. years. A good friend, and a great-really, in [Laughter] the best sense, public servant. I also want to 909 June 7 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 say a word-this is Jim Edgar's evening, and ject. Last time it was Nicaragua, this time tiations I'll tell you what I think about him in a it's AIDS. The Federal Government is doing signed minute. But I have a friend in Washington far more in terms of research on AIDS to who I want to see stay there. And I'm talk- improve help this horrible national crisis than it's limiting ing about Lynn Martin-Barbara's and my ever done in the past. And it will continue thought great friend who is running for the U.S. Senate over here. Really, as I look at the to. And with compassion and caring, that that we problem, too, someday must be solved. on-site problems in my trying to fulfill the agenda Now, back to where we were. [Laughter] keep th upon which I was elected, it really is signifi- The man of the hour, Jim Edgar. Let me relations cant and important that Illinois have a Re- publican in that seat and have a capable say this-he takes every aspect of his job operatic one like Lynn Martin. So, please, do your seriously. He takes an activist approach: one vilian ni best. that makes government work for the Illinois, I want to pay my respect to other Repub- people of Illinois, work for the good of this agreem State. Soviet ( licans here tonight-George Ryan, an old friend; Pate Philip, the same; Lee Daniels, So, I want to talk this evening a little bit ers of ] Jim Ryan, Greg Baise, Susan Suter, Bob about what he's done, all he can do. But let food be Kustra. And of course, we have two con- me just share with you a couple of more membe developments in the world, if I might-to we're n gressional candidates. Maybe more, but I saw these guys out at the helicopter- say a few comments about the recently policy a Manny Hoffman and Wally Dudycz. We completed summit with President Gorba- with tl need your support for them as well. A plug chev. Because it does affect not only the pends lives of the Lithuanians and other Baltic laws w for a local Illinois boy that's making good in States, but so much else in terms of the believe Washington-Sam Skinner, our able Secre- United tary of Transportation, flew out here with United States itself and our European allies. trade I me. And what a job he's doing for his coun- Every superpower summit is shaped by his- try. tory. I believe that last week's summit can tries, e and se I'm glad to be back here. Last time I was alter history. Our many hours of talk led to, worker here, people started-there was a handful frankly, much better understanding. I've of people in the front, started yelling to me dealt with the Soviets since I was Ambassa- throug ation about Nicaragua. And I said, Nicaragua will dor to the United Nations in 1971. And someday be democratic. Two months later, others here have-in business and perhaps openne So, ] it was. So I hope we have a few-they were in government as well. But there's all the a dang protesting something or other. But it made difference in the world today in terms of a couj me feel at home. candor and frankness. No longer the hostili- but we Let me just say a word about those— ty and the outrage and the banging of the No, [Laughter]-let me say a word in great seri- shoe, but reason. When you have differ- realize ousness about the people outside. These are ences, at least you can get them out on the we've decent, honorable people who feel strongly table. And I think that is a good thing-a come about the freedom of Lithuania. And I feel good reason for itself to have a meeting here a strongly about the self-determination and with President Gorbachev. ronmé the freedom of Lithuania. So, there's no dif- We had a breakthrough agreement on need ference between us at all on that. And if chemical weapons. I don't know why, but Thom our policy is successful, let's hope that they Barbara and I talk about these issues when contir will have the same self-determination and we go home. And one that's always con- issues freedom that Poland and Hungary and cerned me is the goal of trying to eliminate am Czechoslovakia and other countries now chemical weapons-to ban them from the ernor enjoy, thanks to the changes in the Soviet face of the Earth. We signed a good agree- and a Union and thanks to the foreign policy of ment with the Soviet Union. They're meet- the United States of America over the sign- ing our proposal that I made at the United a dy years. Let me say about-I love Illinois. It's Nations just last fall. We agreed on a joint using lively. It's wonderful and it's lively. statement on strategic arms limitation- For Voice. What about AIDS? these, the most destabilizing of weapons, fight The President. Hey, listen-not only are cutting those SS-18s in half; and that's good. new we-let me just address myself to that sub- We agreed to go forward and pursue nego- ness. 910 Administration of George Bush, 1990 / June 7 tiations on nuclear and space arms. We deaths in Illinois have been reduced by signed protocols allowing unprecedented one-fifth. Jim Edgar and I can also work improvements for on-site verification in together to make a better future for Amer- limiting nuclear testing. Who would have ica. For example, we can work together to thought years ago with that closed society preserve wetlands, to clean up toxic wastes. that we would now have an agreement on And just as he will work for a cleaner Illi- on-site verification to be sure both sides nois, I will continue to work with Congress keep their words. That is progress in this in Washington to bring about a cleaner en- relationship. We agreed to increase our co- vironment for all Americans. That is why I operation in atomic energy testing and ci- have proposed the first major revisions in vilian nuclear safety. But most important to the Clean Air Act in more than a decade. I Illinois, I think, we signed a long-term grain want Congress to pass a bill that will sharp- agreement, one that will bring grain to Soviet consumers and business to the farm- ly cut acid rain, smog, toxic pollutants. But ers of Illinois. And I am not going to let Congress has to respect another kind of food be used as a political weapon. I re- delicate ecology-that of jobs and opportu- member the failed Carter embargo, and nity. We can do both: have a cleaner envi- we're not going to have that kind of foreign ronment and still keep this state and other policy anymore. We negotiated a trade deal states growing. with the Soviets, an agreement that de- So, I really would like to take this oppor- pends on the passage of key emigration tunity with this many present to call on the laws within the Soviet Union. Certainly, I United States Congress to-not to keep believe that's in the best interest of the America waiting any longer for clean air. United States, and it will mean an improved We've made a compromise. It's a good one. trade relationship between our two coun- It is a sound one. And now, the Congress tries, expanded markets for American goods ought to act SO I can put my John Hancock and services, expanded markets for Illinois on a good Clean Air bill. I get so frustrated workers and farmers. And it will mean, at times. And Jim and I talk about these through economic interaction, a continu- other issues. And I believe the future should ation of this perestroika, this reform and begin with safer streets, an America free of openness inside the Soviet Union itself. crime. Look, as Secretary, he has shut down So, I'm delighted that we did it. There is sixty auto theft operations and illegal securi- a danger-Mike Ditka might want to trade ty operations that prey on the unsuspecting. a couple of Bears for Soviet weightlifters, And as Governor, he will work in Spring- but we'll see how all that works out. field for tougher laws against those who sell No, but I am very pleased with this. I the drugs and those who commit violent realize we've got a long way to go, but crimes. So, you see, we share a simple phi- we've made progress. With a safer world losophy. If dealing drugs is dealing death, come other challenges-many of them right then let's get those big dealers to have what here at home. Challenges like a better envi- they deserve, and I mean the ultimate pen- ronment, better schools, safer streets. You alty. We cannot condone and coddle these need someone now to continue in Jim drug criminals. Thompson's footsteps. Someone who will We need the tougher laws and the stiffer continue to move this state on those key penalties and more prosecutorial powers issues in the right direction. That's why I proposed in our Violent Crime Control Act. am convinced Jim Edgar will be your Gov- And again, I call on the United States Con- ernor. I like this sign. I like this sign that- gress to pass the major parts of our Violent and a philosophy that is summed up by this Crime Act, new laws that are fair, fast and sign-let the future begin. And he has been final. Fair: an exclusionary rule designed to a dynamic Secretary of State, creatively punish the guilty and not to punish good using his position to begin that future today. cops who have acted in good faith. We owe For example, he's been a leader in the a lot to the men on the street, men in blue, fight against drunk driving, initiating tough and women as well. And fast-we need re- new laws and heightening public aware- forms to stop the often repetitive appeals ness. His persistence has paid off. Traffic that are choking our courts. And finally, 911 June 7 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 FINAL fair: constitutionally sound provisions for first ever held with Governors of any kind the death penalty, for the ultimate penalty. of a summit, at Charlottesville in Virginia. And we want Congress to enact the steps And it was there that we agreed to set na- needed to expand the death penalty, not tional education goals for our students, our sometime, not some other place, but now. teachers and ourselves. And in my State of And the U.S. Senate fortunately has begun the Union address, I announced these goals: debate on these measures. But now is the To improve students' academic perform- time for them to take the next step and ance, increase our graduation rate, produce protect Americans. And we can protect a nation of literate adults, and make our Americans by passing laws that are at least schools drug-free, ensure that all children as tough as the criminals we convict. A start school ready to learn-and that means cleaner environment, a crackdown on more vigorous Head Start, more fully- crime-they're important issues. But Jim and funded Head Start programs, too-and I also believe-and we had a marvelous ensure that by the year 2000 our students experience today at one of your wonderful are first in the world in math and science schools-also believe that education really is achievement. And you know what? Just the paramount issue; for the state, the class- after that speech, that State of the Union, I room today is the state of the union tomor- received a telegram from our candidate, row. And so, as chief executives, we will also your friend and mine, Jim Edgar. And he work to make American education second to was first to make a commitment, pledging none. to lead Illinois into a new era on educa- We visited this school, this Farnsworth El- tion-at the foremost of moving the nation ementary today. And I met some of the top to reach these education goals. He commit- principals-the school principals in the ted himself and now he's ready to move entire area here-listened to their concerns into that Governor's office and follow up on and ideas about quality education. An im- what Jim has done. And he's leading an- pressive group of people saving the lives other effort that is related-one which is and helping our kids every single day. And then, just a little later, I sat down-did Bar- very close to my heart, and one in which bara's bit-I sat down with the first, second, Barbara Bush has been such an outstanding and third graders. And you know, when leader-and I'm talking about our national their principal told them that the most im- campaign against illiteracy. portant man in the world was coming to And so what Jim is doing is living up to their class, one little boy looked around and the highest ideals, the Republican ideals of said: "Oh yeah? So where's Michael Abraham Lincoln and Teddy Roosevelt-to Jordan?" Well, I finally got around to telling imaginatively use the limited resources of them about my responsibilities, and what government to share opportunity, to bring I'm doing now that Congress is on recess. enlightenment. And when a leader truly You should have seen their eyes light up at cares, and gives a darn, and truly wants to the word "recess". But, nevertheless, some make a difference, people can tell that. things never change. [Laughter] And then I American people aren't dumb. They can read them a story-a story about reading, sense it immediately if somebody cares. actually. And I saw the bright faces, and I And that's why Jim does so well downstate. heard the laughter, and I answered the ques- And that's why he is the one Republican tion of curious third-grade minds. And one who does so very well right here in Chica- thought stays with me from that experience: go. these kids really do deserve the best educa- And so I've come here today, not just to tion that America can offer. And we must thank you for your support for Jim Edgar, not let these children down. I've come here to say something to Chicago That's why last September-and I want as well. For too long, too many have felt as to again thank Jim Thompson for his key if they live outside of the American political role in this-we asked the Nation's Gover- process. For too long, they have believed nors to join us at an education summit, the elections are irrelevant to their own futures, 912 Administration of George Bush, 1990 their very lives. And I'm here today to throw open the doors of the two-party Points of Light Recognition Program system. I am asking this city to take a good hard look at the Republican Party and all of The President named the following individ- its candidates. And I'm inviting Chicago to uals and institutions as exemplars of his return to the party of Lincoln where it be- commitment to making community service longs. central to the life and work of every Ameri- I was a minute late coming down because can. I was on the phone to tomorrow's birthday girl, the one who did so well at Wellesley, if June 4% I might take some pride in Barbara Bush. Yellowstone Recovery Corps, of Yellowstone Na- And she asked me-you know, you can put tional Park, WY. The Yellowstone Recovery the hook on me, but let me just make one Corps, a project of the Student Conservation comment about that. I was calling some of Association in partnership with the National the world leaders after the Gorbachev Park Service and the U.S. Forest Service, was summit. And I talked to the Prime Minister created in response to the wildfires which of Japan and Germany's Chancellor, you swept through Yellowstone in 1988. Beginning know, and the President of Brazil and in the summer of 1989, the Recovery Corps began restoring the charred forests and trails of others. And I called Margaret Thatcher, and the park. Hundreds of volunteers rerouted she didn't want to talk about the Gorbachev trails, rebuilt bridges, and reconstructed fire- summit, she wanted talk, because she had lines. seen live on television over there-she'd seen Barbara Bush speaking at Wellesley. June 5 So, I was very proud of her assessment of Central Alabama Laubach Literacy (CALL) what went on. Council, of Montgomery, AL. Founded in 1985 When I was on the phone to Bar a few by Sister Electa Armstrong, CALL is a nonprof- is minutes ago, she asked me to give Brenda a it volunteer organization that offers tutoring in hug. That was easy-I did that upstairs— basic reading and writing skills to individuals who are 16 years old or older. After attending ng and to wish the Edgars the very, very best. a 12-hour training workshop, volunteers meet Because you see, she, like me, considers twice a week with a student. In addition to the them close friends. And we know a great local literacy program, CALL operates literacy to opportunity for a great state when we see programs in four Alabama prisons. Through of one. Thank you for your support. Now, go this program, inmates learn how to tutor other -to out and work hard for Jim Edgar. Thank inmates. CALL volunteers also recruit and of you very, very much. Thank you. Good to train additional volunteers, provide office as- sistance, and raise awareness of illiteracy. Cur- ng see you. rently more than 90 volunteers are active in ily this program. to Note: The President spoke at 6:39 p.m. in at. the Ballroom at the Hyatt Regency Hotel. June 6 an In his remarks, he referred to Lieutenant Special Needs Projects, Inc., of Idyllwild, CA. es. Governor George Ryan; Pate Philip and Special Needs Projects is a nonprofit group that te. Lee Daniels, Illinois Senate and House mi- organizes activities and programs for individ- an nority leaders, respectively; Jim Ryan, uals with learning, physical, or mental disabil- ca- State's Attorney for DuPage County; Greg ities throughout the year, preparing for a 4-day Baise and Susan Suter, candidates for summer camp. During the camp, hundreds of Treasurer and State Comptroller, respective- volunteer leaders, counselors, and staff orga- to ly; Robert Kustra and Wally Dudycz, Illi- nize various activities that are designed to im- ar, prove muscle development and body coordina- nois State senators; State representative go tion, while promoting self-esteem and enhanc- Manny Hoffman; Mike Ditka, coach of the as ing social skills. cal Chicago Bears; and Michael Jordan, a member of the Chicago Bulls basketball June 7 ed team. A tape was not available for verifica- es, Kum Ba Yah Association, of Lynchburg, VA. tion of the content of these remarks. The Kum Ba Yah Association is an interfaith 913 with all these Dems. any and will be a comp. somethere between saying it's good & bad what we're all after is a strong economy that will sittle the markets 2 versions Bushwhacking 28 The Lincoln Encyclopedia Bushwhacking, complaint reported-Complaint is from the rolls; and that if I do not approve them the made to me that Gen. Brown does not do his best to postmaster general shall be dismissed from the cabi- suppress bushwhacking. Please ascertain and report to net. Whether the remarks were really made I do not me.-To Gen. Rosecrans, June 24, 1864. X, 134. know, nor do I suppose such knowledge is necessary to a correct response. If they were made, I do not Bushwhacking, war on Republican antislavery stand approve them; and yet, under the circumstances, I characterized-A great deal of this war with us [on would not dismiss a member of the cabinet therefor. the slavery issue] nowadays is mere bushwhacking. At I do not consider what may have been hastily said in the battle of Waterloo, when Napoleon's cavalry had a moment of vexation at so severe a loss is sufficient charged again and again upon the unbroken squares ground for so grave a step. Besides this, truth is gen- of British infantry, at last they were giving up the at- erally the best vindication against slander. I propose tempt, and going off in disorder, when some of the continuing to be myself the judge as to when a mem- officers, in mere vexation and complete despair, fired ber of the cabinet shall be dismissed.-To Sec. Stan- their pistols at the solid squares. The Democrats are ton, July 14, 1864. X, 157. in that sort of extreme desperation; it is nothing else. 2.-1 must myself be the judge how long to retain -Speech, New Haven, Conn., March 6, 1860. V, 357. and when to remove any of you [cabinet members] 2.-Another specimen of this bushwhacking-that from his position. It would greatly pain me to dis- "shoe strike" [in New England].-Speech, New cover any of you endeavoring to procure another's Haven, Conn., March 6, 1860. V, 360. removal, or in any way to prejudice him before the "Butchering Business"-See LINCOLN, ABRAHAM, per- public. Such endeavor would be a wrong to me, and, sonal traits and reactions, 18. much worse, a wrong to the country.-Memorandum read to cabinet, July 14, 1864. X, 158. "But," how would Pierce's father spell it?-See PIERCE, FRANKLIN, "arguments" for. Cabinet, how and when formed-The truth is, and I may as well state the facts to you, for others know Butler, Benjamin F., appreciation of-On behalf of them, on the day of the presidential election, the yourself, officers and men, please accept my hearty operator of the telegraph in Springfield placed his thanks for what you and-they have so far done.-To instrument at my disposal. I was there without leav- Gen. Butler, May 18,1864. X, 105. ing, after the returns began to come in, until we had 2.-1 surely need not to assure you that I have no enough to satisfy us how the election had gone. This doubt of your loyalty and devoted patriotism.-To was about 2 in the morning of Wednesday. I went Gen. Butler, Aug. 9, 1864. X, 321. home but not to get much sleep, for I then felt, as "Buts," "Ifs" and "Ands"-See UNION, do-nothing I never had before, the responsibility that was upon friends of, 4. me. I began at once to feel that I needed support- others to share with me the burden. This was on Butterfield, Justin, general land office and-See GEN- Wednesday morning, and before the sun went down ERAL LAND OFFICE, Butterfield not entitled to. I had made up my cabinet. It was almost the same "By the Throat"-See ROSECRANS, WILLIAM S., oppor- that I finally appointed. One or two changes were tunity of, 2. made, and the particular position of one or two was unsettled.-To White House group, Aug. 15, 1862. Cabinet, balanced-You seem to forget that I expect Welles, I, 81. to be there [in the cabinet]; and counting me as one, you see how nicely the cabinet would be balanced Cabinet, policy in relation to-When a general line [between Whigs and Democrats].-Interview, Thur- of policy is adopted, I apprehend there is no danger low Weed, Dec. 1860. Weed, 610. of its being changed without good reason, or continu- ing to be a subject of unnecessary debate; still, upon Cabinet, Chase necessary to-See CHASE, SALMON P., points arising in its progress I wish, and suppose I appointment of, necessary. am entitled to have, the advice of all the cabinet.- Cabinet, dismissals from, up to President alone-Your To W. H. Seward, April 1, 1861. VI, 237. note inclosing Gen. Halleck's letter rela- 2.-In cabinet my view is that in questions affecting tive to offensive remarks supposed to have been made the whole country there should be full and frequent by the postmaster general concerning the military of- consultations, and that nothing should be done par- ficers on duty about Washington is received. The gen- ticularly affecting any department without consulta- eral's letter in substance demands that if I approve tion with the head of that department.-Memoran- the remarks I shall strike the names of those officers dum, July 4, 1864. Hertz II, 935. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON October 23, 1990 MEMORANDUM FOR SPEECHWRITERS FROM: BOB SIMON ps SUBJECT: WILL ROGERS For you upcoming political speeches, bear in mind that November 4 is Will Rogers birthday. Attached are some quotes you might be able to use. Government spending 803 We are endeavoring, too, to reduce the government to the practice of a rigorous economy, to avoid burdening the people, and arming the magistrate with a patronage of bu money, which might be used to corrupt and undermine the principles of our government. Fr President THOMAS JEFFERSON, letter to Mr. Pictet, February 5, 1803.-The Writings 81 of Thomas Jefferson, ed. Andrew A. Lipscomb, vol. 10, pp. 356-57 (1903). 804 No; no; not a sixpence. CHARLES COTESWORTH PINCKNEY, American minister to France, letter to Timothy Pickering, October 27, 1797, relating the American response to a French request for a 81 tribute or bribe.-State Papers and Publick Documents of the United States, 3d ed., vol. 3, wh p. 492 (1819). The French had seized several American ships. hu The wording of this quotation usually reads: " not a penny." For further discus- no sion of the wording used by Pinckney and of the quotation frequently but mistakenly cal attributed to Pinckney-"Millions for defense, but not one cent for tribute," actually said by Th Robert Goodloe Harper-see The Home Book of Quotations, ed. Burton Stevenson, 10th all ed., p. 63 (1967) and "Notes and Queries," South Carolina Historical and Genealogical ec Magazine, vol. 1, pp. 100-103, 178-79 (1901). 805 That most delicious of all privileges-spending other people's money. su JOHN RANDOLPH of Roanoke.-William Cabell Bruce, John Randolph of Roanoke, 1773-1833, vol. 2, chapter 7, p. 204 (1922, reprinted 1970). ar Randolph was a member of Congress 1799-1813, 1815-1817, and 1819-1829. 806 There is no doubt that many expensive national projects may add to our prestige or 81 serve science. But none of them must take precedence over human needs. As long as hd Congress does not revise its priorities, our crisis is not just material, it is a crisis of the be spirit. to NELSON A. ROCKEFELLER, governor of New York, letter to Mayor John V. Lindsay, April 24, 1971.-The New York Times, April 25, 1971, p. 69. L This letter concerned New York City's financial problems. 8 807 Lord, the money we do spend on Government and it's not one bit better than the 50 government we got for one-third the money twenty years ago. T WILL ROGERS.-Paula McSpadden Love, The Will Rogers Book, p. 20 (1972). p Paula McSpadden Love was a niece of Will Rogers's and curator of the Will Rogers ti Memorial in Claremore, Oklahoma. T 808 Any Government, like any family, can for a year spend a little more than it earns. But you and I know that a continuation of that habit means the poorhouse. FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT, governor of New York, radio speech discussing the national Democratic platform, July 30, 1932.-The Public Papers and Addresses of Franklin D. 8 Roosevelt, 1928-1932, p. 663 (1938). 809 If the Nation is living within its income, its credit is good. If, in some crises, it lives beyond its income for a year or two, it can usually borrow temporarily at reasonable rates. But if, like a spendthrift, it throws discretion to the winds, and is willing to make no 8 sacrifice at all in spending; if it extends its taxing to the limit of the people's power to pay and continues to pile up deficits, then it is on the road to bankruptcy. 156 Democracy ALEXANDER FRASER TYTLER, LORD WOODHOUSELEE, University History, vol. 1, book by 2, chapter 6, p. 216 (1838). 426 Democracy is cumbersome, slow and inefficient, but in due time, the voice of the the people will be heard and their latent wisdom will prevail. Author unknown. Attributed to Thomas Jefferson, but unverified. have could by Democratic party 427 No, sir, th' dimmycratic party ain't on speakin' terms with itsilf. Whin ye see two men with white neckties go into a sthreet car an' set in opposite corners while wan mutthers "Thraiter" an' th' other hisses "Miscreent" ye can bet they're two dimmycratic leaders thryin' to reunite th' gran' ol' party. or FINLEY PETER DUNNE, Mr. Dooley's Opinions, p. 93 (1901). 428 The southern Democrats are in the saddle and the northern Democrats must tag along as best they may, no matter what ill may betide. Representative JOHN JACOB ROGERS, remarks in the House, May 2, 1913, Congres- sional Record, vol. 50, p. 42. ould 429 I am not a member of any organized party-I am a Democrat. WILL ROGERS.-P. J. O'Brien, Will Rogers, Ambassador of Good Will, Prince of Wit and Wisdom, chapter 9, p. 162 (1935). "Rogers was a lifelong Democrat but he studiously avoided partisanship. He con- tributed to the Democratic campaign funds, but at the same time he frequently appeared on benefit programs to raise money for the Republican treasury. Republican leaders sought his counsel in their campaigns as often as did the Democrats" (p. 162). 430 We can make this thing into a Party, instead of a Memory. de- WILL ROGERS, letter to Al Smith regarding the Democratic party, January 19, 1929.-The Autobiography of Will Rogers, ed. Donald Day, p. 197 (1949). 431 You've got to be [an] optimist to be a Democrat, and you've got to be a humorist to stay one. exist WILL ROGERS, Good Gulf radio show, June 24, 1934.-Radio Broadcasts of Will Rogers, ed. Steven K. Gragert, p. 92 (1983). over Destiny 432 [Ivan:] "Imagine that you are creating a fabric of human destiny with the object of making men happy in the end, giving them peace and rest at last, but that it was essential and inevitable to torture to death only one tiny creature-that baby beating its breast with is a its fist, for instance-and to found that edifice on its unavenged tears, would you consent to be the architect on those conditions? Tell me, and tell the truth." be "No, I wouldn't consent," said Alyosha softly. not dox,) FYODOR DOSTOYEVSKY, The Brothers Karamazov, part 2, book 5, chapter 4, p. 291 (1945). 84 85 Congress is an educated and patriotic people, not swayed by passion and prejudice, and a country that shall know no East, no West, no North, no South, but inhabited by a people liberty loving, patriotic, happy, and prosperous, with its lawmakers having no other purpose than to write such just laws as shall in the years to come be of service to human kind yet unborn. [Applause] Representative SAM RAYBURN, maiden speech in the House, May 6, 1913, Congres- sional Record, vol. 50, p. 1249. He was echoing Henry Clay's famous words, "I know no South, no North, no East, no West to which I owe any allegiance. I owe allegiance to two sovereignties, and only two; My allegiance is to this Union and to my State."-Clay, remarks in the Senate, February 14, 1850, Congressional Globe, vol. 19, p. 368. 268 A jackass can kick a barn down, but it takes a carpenter to build one. Representative SAM RAYBURN, during filmed conversation with reporters, c. 1953.- "Speak, Mister Speaker," p. 138 (1978). 269 Too many critics mistake the deliberations of the Congress for its decisions. Speaker of the House SAM RAYBURN, on the weekly radio broadcast, "Texas Forum of the Air," November 1, 1942.-Congressional Record, November 2, 1942, vol. 88, Appen- dix, p. A3866. 270 And kid Congress and the Senate, dont scold em. They are just children thats never grown up. They dont like to be corrected in company. Dont send messages to em, send candy. WILL ROGERS, The Autobiography of Will Rogers, ed. Donald Day, p. 302 (1949). Advice sent to President-elect Franklin D. Roosevelt, December 2, 1932. 271 So when all the yielding and objections is over, the other Senator said, "I object to the remarks of a professional joker being put into the Congressional Record." Taking a dig at me, see? They didn't want any outside fellow contributing. Well, he had me wrong. Compared to them I'm an amateur, and the thing about my jokes is that they don't hurt anybody. You can say they're not funny or they're terrible or they're good or whatever it is, but they don't do no harm. But with Congress-every time they make a joke it's a law. And every time they make a law it's a joke. WILL ROGERS.-P. J. O'Brien, Will Rogers, Ambassador of Good Will, Prince of Wit and Wisdom, chapter 9, pp. 156-57 (1935). 272 Let me make it clear that I do not assert that a President and the Congress must on all points agree with each other at all times. Many times in history there has been complete disagreement between the two branches of the Government, and in these disagreements sometimes the Congress has won and sometimes the President has won. But during the Administration of the present President we have had neither agreement nor a clear-cut battle. FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT, governor of New York, campaign address before the Re- publican-for-Roosevelt League, New York City, November 3, 1932.-The Public Papers and Addresses of Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1928-1932, p. 857 (1938). 273 I have come to the conclusion that one useless man is called a disgrace, that two are called a law firm, and that three or more become a congress. 56 The Lincoln Encyclopedia 241 People Encyclopedia people to the Constitution, the Union, and the per- People, fooling-You can fool all the people some of of a raid into 17, 1864. X, petuity of the liberties of this country.-Speech, Buf- the time and some of the people all of the time, but falo, Feb. 16, 1861. VI, 133. you can't fool all of the people all of the time.- in testimony of the universal, unanimous de- Speech, Clinton, Sept. 8, 1858. III, 349. reat common- votion of the whole people to the Constitution, the recently gave, Union, and to the perpetual liberties of the succeed- People, government of, by, for-See SELF-GOVERN- I think a just ing generations in this country.Speech, reply to gou MENT, resolution to perpetuate. Pennsylvania ernor, Albany, Feb. 18, 1861. VI, 139. People, "influenced by reason"-Our people are eas- 3.-For the great principles of our government the ily influenced by reason. They have determined to people are nearly or quite unanimous.Speech, reply prosecute this matter with energy but with the most e liberal pro- to mayor, New York, Feb. 20, 1861. VI, 149. temperate spirit. You are entirely safe from lawless ensions to in- gentlemen united by the single pur- invasion.-To visitors from Baltimore, April 1861. ic and to the the pose to perpetuate the Constitution, the Union, and Hay, 4. hers of those the liberties of the people.Speech, New Jersey Sen- ase contracted ate, Feb. 21, 1861. VI, 152. People, issue of compromise in their hands-This their country 5.-The public purpose to re-establish and maintain thing [the issue of compromise] will hereafter be, as ourth annual the national authority is unchanged, and, as we be- it now is, in the hands of the people; if they desire lieve, unchangeable.-Fourth annual message, Dec. 6, to call a convention to remove any grievance com- is reason to 1864. X, 307. plained of [by the South] or to give guarantees of permanence of vested rights, it is not mine to oppose. the pension See PEOPLE, relied on to save Union. -To editors Chicago Tribune, Jan., 1861. Tribune, f the govern- I, 171. rmy or giving People, "do well if done well by"-I think very much nd that Con- of the people as an old friend said he thought of People, justice of-Why should there not be a pa- interior] to women. He said when he lost his first wife, who had tient confidence in the ultimate justice of the people; stricken from been a great help to him in business, he thought he Is there any better or equal hope in the world? In Dec. 3, 1861. was ruined, that he could never find another to fill our present differences, is either party without faith her place. At length, however, he married another, of being in the right? If the Almighty Ruler of na- timated econ- who he found did quite as well as the first, and his tions, with His eternal truth and justice, be on your opinion now was that any woman would do well who side of the North, or on yours of the South, that truth ury system] is than 4,000 was well done by. So I think of the whole people of and that justice will surely prevail by the judgment 40-acre tract this nation; they will ever do well if well done by. of this great tribunal of the American people.-First We will try to do well by them in all parts of the inaugural, March 4, 1861. VI, 183. an 8,000 poor 839. I, 111. country, North and South, with entire confidence that People, know their rights-The people know their all will be well with all of us.-Speech, Bloomington, rights, and they are never slow to assert and maintain ns-The peo- Nov. 21, 1860. Hertz II, 793. can safely re- them, when they are invaded.-Speech, Springfield, Jan., 1837. I, 26. essage to Con- People, Douglas's attitude toward-Judge Douglas, alluding to the death of Gen. Taylor, says it was the People, masters in America-To us [Whigs] it ap- hand of Providence which saved us from our first and pears like principle, and the best sort of principle at LAW, respect only military administration. This reminds me of that,-the principle of allowing the people to do as Douglas's so much wanted confidence in the people. they please with their own business.-Speech in Con- essentially a The people had elected Gen. Taylor; and, as is ap- gress, July 27, 1848. II, 64. to believe pointed to all men once to do, he dies. Douglas 2.-In leaving the people's business in their own appreciate chooses to consider this a special interference of hands, we cannot be wrong.-Speech in Congress, rgument that Providence, against the people, and in favor of Loco- July 27, 1848. II, 69. was made by focoism. After all, his confidence in the people seems 3.-Wisdom and patriotism, in a public office, under -Message to to go no farther than this, that they may be safely institutions like ours, are wholly inefficient and worth- trusted with their own affairs, provided Providence less, unless they are sustained by the confidence and [presidential] retains and exercises a sort of veto upon their act, devotion of the people.-Speech, Chicago, July 25, nguished can- whenever they fall into the "marvelous hallucina- 1850. Angle, 74. uliar circum- tion," as the judge calls it, of electing some one to of- 4.-If the people remain right your public men can been proper fice contrary to the dictation of a Democratic con- never betray you. Cultivate and protect that vention.Speech, Springfield, Aug. 26, 1852. Angle, now greet sentiment [that the principles of liberty are eternal], 102. of the whole and your ambitious leaders will be reduced to the Nov Chase's Annual Events 1990 WESTERN SAMOA: ARBOR DAY. Nov 2. The first Friday in DOMINICA: NATIONAL HOLIDAY. Nov 3. Nov is observed as Arbor Day in Western Samoa. WESTMORELAND ANTIQUES SHOW AND SALE. Nov GREENBO CHALLENGE 5K ROAD RACE. Nov 3. Greenbo 2-4. Sheraton Inn, Greensburg, PA. At least 40 distinguished Capital Plaza Tower, Frankfort, KY 40601. Lake State Resort Park, KY. Info from: Kentucky Dept of Parks, dealers showing country and period antiques. Sponsor: Eliza- beth Hanna Guild of WCHS. Info from: Westmoreland County HOLIDAY WINE AND FOOD FESTIVAL. Nov 3. Central Historical Society, 102 N Main St, Greensburg, PA 15601. Washington State Fairgrounds, Yakima, WA. To promote the WORLD COMMUNITY DAY. Nov 2. Theme: "Women for Jus- Yakima valley's fine wines. Info from: Yakima Chamber of Com. tice/Justice for Women"-an ecumenical event that affirms a merce, Box 1490, Yakima, WA 98907. national commitment to justice and peace. Sponsor: Church JAPAN: CULTURE DAY. Nov 3. National holiday. Women United, 475 Riverside Dr, Rm 812, New York, NY 10115. MIAMI AIR SHOW. Nov 3-4. Opa Locka Airport, Miami, FL. WURSTFEST. Nov 2-11. Landa Park, New Braunfels, TX. To Celebration of aviation featuring US Navy Blue Angels, stunt honor and celebrate German heritage. Sausage making, music pilots, wing walkers and dozens of display airplanes. Info from: and folkdancing. Info from: Wurstfest Assn, Suzanne Herbelin, Miami Air Show, Bldg 210, Opa Locka Airport, Miami, FL 33054. PO Box 310309, New Braunfels, TX 78131. PANAMA: NATIONAL HOLIDAY. Nov 3. Independence Day. BIRTHDAYS TODAY Panama 1903. declared itself independent of Colombia on this day, Shere Hite, author, born at St. Joseph, MO, Nov 2, 1942. SADIE HAWKINS DAY. Nov 3. Widely observed in US, usually Burt Lancaster, actor, born at New York, NY, Nov 2, 1913. on the first Saturday, or other day, in Nov. Tradition established Ann Rutherford, actress, born at Toronto, Ontario, Canada, in "Li'l Abner" comic strip in 1930s by cartoonist AI Capp. Nov 2, 1920. Popularly any occasion when women and girls are encouraged William D. Schaefer, Governor of Maryland (D), born at Balti- to take the initiative in inviting the man or boy of their choice for more, MD, Nov 2, 1921. a date. David Stockton, golfer, born at San Bernardino, CA, Nov 2, 1941. SANDWICH DAY. Nov 3. To celebrate the birthday of John Ray Walston, actor, director, born at New Orleans, LA, Nov 2, Montague, Fourth Earl of Sandwich. Montague created the 1917. world's first fast food, the sandwich. Sponsor: Ziploc® sandwich Alfre Woodard, actress, born at Tulsa, OK, Nov 2, 1953. bags. Info from: DowBrands, Lauren Ryan, PO Box 68511, Indianapolis, IN 46268. SANDWICH DAY. Nov 3. A day to recognize the inventor of the sandwich, John Montague, Fourth Earl of Sandwich, who was DNOVEMBER born Nov 3, 1718. England's first lord of the admiralty, secretary of state for the northern department, postmaster general, the man-after whom Capt Cook named the Sandwich Islands in 1778. A rake and a gambler, he is said to have invented the sandwich as a time-saving nourishment while he was engaged in a 24-hour-long gambling session in 1762. He died at London, England, Apr 30, 1792. SOUTHEASTERN NEW MEXICO ARTS AND CRAFTS FESTIVAL. Nov 3-4. Lea County Fairgrounds, Lovington, NM. Displays from more than 100 local and regional artists. No NOVEMBER 3 - SATURDAY commercially manufactured items allowed. Info from: Lovington 307th Day - Remaining, 58 Chamber of Commerce, PO Box 1347, Lovington, NM 88260. ANN ARBOR WINTER ART FAIR. Nov 3-4. Ann Arbor, MI. SPACE MILESTONE: SPUTNIK 2 (USSR). Nov 3. Dog, Fine art and selected craft show. Some of the best artists and Laika, first animal projected by man into space, Nov 3, 1957. craftsmen in the country. Seventeenth annual fair. Info from: Radiation measurements. 1,121 lbs. Audree Levy, 10629 Park Preston, Dallas, TX 75230. SWEDEN: ALL SAINT'S DAY. Nov 3. Honors the memory of AUSTIN, STEPHEN FULLER: BIRTH ANNIVERSARY. deceased friends and relatives. Annually, the Saturday following Oct 30. Nov 3. A principal founder of Texas, for whom its capital city was named, Stephen Fuller Austin was born at Wythe County, VA, on Nov 3, 1793. He first visited Texas in 1821 and estab- lished a settlement there the following year, continuing a coloni- zation project started by his father, Moses Austin. Thrown in prison when he advocated formation of a separate state (Texas still belonged to Mexico), he was freed in 1835, lost a campaign BIRTHDAYS TODAY for the presidency (of the Republic of Texas) to Sam Houston (q.v.) in 1836, and died (while serving as Texas secretary of Adam Ant (Stewart Goddard), singer, born at London, En- state), on Dec 27, 1836. gland, Nov 3, 1954. Ken Berry, actor, singer, dancer, born at Moline, IL, Nov 3, 1933. BRYANT, WILLIAM CULLEN: BIRTH ANNIVERSARY. Charles Bronson (Charles Buchinsky), actor, born at Eh- Nov 3. American poet born Cummington, MA, Nov 3, 1794. renfeld, PA, Nov 3, 1922. Died, New York NY, June 12, 1878. Michael S. Dukakis, Governor of Massachusetts (D), born at Brookline, MA, Nov 3, 1933. Steve Landesberg, actor, born at the Bronx, NY, Nov 3, 1945. James Reston, journalist, born at Clydebank, Scotland, Nov 3, S M T W T F S 1909. November 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Phil Simms, football player, born at Lebanon, KY, Nov 3, 1956. 1990 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Louis W. Sullivan, Secretary of Health and Human Services, 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 born at Blakely, GA, Nov 3, 1933. 25 26 27 28 29 30 Monica Vitti (Monica Luisa Ceciarelli), actress, born at Rome, Italy, Nov 3, 1933. 270