Ask the Scholar

Document scope · 1 page
doc
Scholar
Ask about this object, its catalog metadata, its source description, or the page inventory. For page-specific OCR and visual context, open one of the page chats.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
323154694
label
Korean War Vets Memorial 5/1/90 [OA 4425]
core
doc
dtoType
document
pageCount
1
Source metadata
Source extras
naId
323154694
levelOfDescription
fileUnit
recordType
description
ocrSource
nara-archive
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
document
mediaId
abe3ad9be251bc9b
ocrText
Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Grant, Mary Kate, Files Subseries: Subject File, 1988-1991 OA/ID Number: 13881 Folder ID Number: 13881-015 Folder Title: Korean War Vets Memorial, 5/1/90 Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 19 2 7 6 Grant/Dooley May 1, 1990 Draft four-B A:Korea BRIEF REMARKS: KOREAN WAR VETERANS MEMORIAL FUNDRAISING DINNER OMNI SHOREHAM HOTEL MAY 1, 1990 7:45 P.M. Thank you, Secretary Derwinski. General Stilwell, Members of the Commission, our distinguished Members of Congress, and my fellow veterans ... thank all of you. It's great to be here tonight. // In the Spring of 1951, almost 40 years ago, President Truman addressed the American people in the midst of the Korean War, saying, "In the simplest terms, what we are doing in Korea is this: We are trying to prevent a third World War. The allied men and women who fought in Korea -- and who continue to guard the boundary of the Republic of Korea -- fulfilled that mission and helped ensure peace in the world. Korea, the first major struggle of the nuclear age, evolved into a war of battlefield stratagem and a war of international politics. But it was a war in which we turned the tide against communism for the first time, in a victory sometimes ignored by history. A year before President Truman spoke, tensions in the Korean peninsula had heightened, breaking out into a bitter conflict on June 25, 1950, when North Korea launched a surprise attack on the fledgling republic in the South. President Truman quickly made 2 the decision to commit American troops, under the leadership of General Douglas MacArthur, to stop the Communist aggression. The world watched as fighting continued throughout 1950, and then, from late April through this month of May in 1951, the Communists began their Spring Offensive to drive us from the peninsula. But it was our two leaders, General Jim Van Fleet, commanding the Eighth Army and General Matt Ridgway commanding the U.N. Forces, who repelled the offensive and drove Communist troops back to the north. Although they could not join us tonight, General Van Fleet and General Ridgway -- ages 98 and 95, respectively -- deserve our respect and gratitude. 11 We are here tonight to remember our veterans' remote battles and their combined talents in what is often called "The Forgotten Victory." Once this memorial is constructed, no American will ever forget the test of freedom our brave sons and daughters faced as they sought to stop aggression. America must remember that struggle -- from the Pusan perimeter to the landing at Inchon to the recapture and brave defense of Seoul. And it is never too late for America to express her gratitude to all those who served under our flag in Korea -- those who made it home, and those who didn't. 111 Looking back at the Korean conflict, our defense of freedom laid the foundation for the march of democracy we're seeing today around the world. And that march is reflected in the memorial itself, with 38 soldiers from all services moving down a path 3 toward the U.S. flag -- the strongest symbol of freedom known throughout the world. It's those men and women honored by this memorial who joined with South Korean troops under the U.N. banner to help save a proud nation from communism. Men like the Members of Congress here tonight: Senators Warren Rudman, John Chafee, and John Glenn, Congressmen Andy Jacobs, Charlie Rangel, Stan Parris, and John Conyers to name only a few who served in the Armed Forces during the Korean War. Because of these brave soldiers and so many others, South Korea is now on its way to becoming one of the world's economic powers, with a freely-elected democratic government and secure borders. And so, my fellow veterans, thank you for the opportunity to join you in saluting these Members of Congress -- these old soldiers who have not just "faded away," but who have continued to serve their country in elected office. In closing, let me share with you a line from Tennyson, in which Ulysses looks back with his soldiers on the battles they fought as young men and tells them, "Though much has been taken, much abides." We honor tonight the heroic hearts and strong will of our Korean War Veterans, who have given so much that others might have freedom. God bless you all and the cause you've served. Thank you. # # # Grant/Dooley April 27, 1990 Draft four-A A:Korea BRIEF REMARKS: KOREAN WAR VETERANS MEMORIAL FUNDRAISING DINNER OMNI SHOREHAM HOTEL MAY 1, 1990 7:45 P.M. ((Acknowledgements) In the Spring of 1951, almost 40 years ago, President Truman addressed the American people in the midst of the Korean War, saying, "In the simplest terms, what we are doing in Korea is this: We are trying to prevent a third World War." The allied men and women who fought in Korea -- and who continue to guard the boundary of the Republic of Korea -- fulfilled that mission and helped ensure peace in the world. It was about a year earlier that tensions heightened until they soon broke -- into a bitter conflict, begun by a North Korean surprise attack on the fledgling republic in the South. President Truman quickly made the decision to commit American troops to stop the Communist aggression, under the leadership of General Douglas MacArthur. In 1951, from late April throughout this month of May, the Communists launched their Spring Offensive to drive us from the peninsula. It was our two leaders, General Jim Van Fleet, commanding the Eighth Army and General Matt Ridgway commanding the U.N. Forces, who repelled the offensive and drove Communist troops back to the north. Although they could not join us 2 tonight, General Van Fleet and General Ridgway -- ages 98 and 95, respectively -- deserve our respect and gratitude. 11 Korea, the first major struggle of the nuclear age, soon evolved into a war of battlefield stratagem and a war of international politics. But it was a war in which we turned the tide against communism for the first time, in a victory sometimes ignored by history. We are here tonight to remember our veterans' remote battles and their combined talents in what is often called "The Forgotten Victory." Once this memorial is constructed, no American will ever forget the test of freedom our brave sons and daughters faced as they sought to stop aggression. America must remember that struggle -- from the Pusan perimeter to the landing at Inchon to the recapture and brave defense of Seoul. And it is never too late for America to express her gratitude to all those who served under our flag in Korea -- those who made it home, and those who didn't. III Looking back at the Korean conflict, our defense of freedom laid the foundation for the march of democracy we're seeing today around the world. And that march is reflected in the memorial itself, with 38 soldiers from all services moving down a path toward the U.S. flag -- the strongest symbol of freedom known throughout the world. It's those men and women honored by this memorial who joined with South Korean troops under the U.N. banner to help save a proud nation from communism. Men like the Members of Congress 3 here tonight: Senators Warren Rudman, John Chafee, and John Glenn, Congressmen Andy Jacobs, Charlie Rangel, Stan Parris, and John Conyers to name only a few who served in the Armed Forces during the Korean War. Because of these brave soldiers and so many others, South Korea is now on its way to becoming one of the world's economic powers, with a freely-elected democratic government and secure borders. And so, my fellow veterans, thank you for the opportunity to join you in saluting these Members of Congress -- these old soldiers who have not just "faded away," but who have continued to serve their country in elected office. In closing, let me share with you a line from Tennyson, in which Ulysses looks back with his soldiers on the battles they fought as young men and tells them, "Though much has been taken, much abides." We honor tonight the heroic hearts and strong will of our Korean War Veterans, who have given so much that others might have freedom. God bless you all and the cause you've served. Thank you. # # # KOREAN WAR VETERANS MEMORIAL FUNDRAISING DINNER OMNI SHOREHAM HOTEL / MAY 1, 1990 / 7:45 P.M. THANK YOU, SECRETARY DERWINSKI. GENERAL STILWELL, MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION, OUR DISTINGUISHED MEMBERS OF CONGRESS, AND MY FELLOW VETERANS ... THANK ALL OF YOU. It's GREAT TO BE HERE TONIGHT. // IN THE SPRING OF 1951, ALMOST 40 YEARS AGO, PRESIDENT TRUMAN ADDRESSED THE AMERICAN PEOPLE IN THE MIDST OF THE KOREAN WAR, SAYING, "IN THE SIMPLEST TERMS, WHAT WE ARE DOING IN KOREA IS THIS: WE ARE TRYING TO PREVENT A THIRD WORLD WAR." - 2 - THE ALLIED MEN AND WOMEN WHO FOUGHT IN KOREA -- AND WHO CONTINUE TO GUARD THE BOUNDARY OF THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA -- FULFILLED THAT MISSION AND HELPED ENSURE PEACE IN THE WORLD. KOREA, THE FIRST MAJOR STRUGGLE OF THE NUCLEAR AGE, EVOLVED INTO A WAR OF BATTLEFIELD STRATAGEM AND A WAR OF INTERNATIONAL POLITICS. BUT IT WAS A WAR IN WHICH WE TURNED THE TIDE AGAINST COMMUNISM FOR THE FIRST TIME, IN A VICTORY SOMETIMES IGNORED BY HISTORY. - 3 - A YEAR BEFORE PRESIDENT TRUMAN SPOKE, TENSIONS IN THE KOREAN PENINSULA HAD HEIGHTENED, BREAKING OUT INTO A BITTER CONFLICT ON JUNE 25, 1950, WHEN NORTH KOREA LAUNCHED A SURPRISE ATTACK ON THE FLEDGLING REPUBLIC IN THE SOUTH. PRESIDENT TRUMAN QUICKLY MADE THE DECISION TO COMMIT AMERICAN TROOPS, UNDER THE LEADERSHIP OF GENERAL DOUGLAS MACARTHUR, TO STOP THE COMMUNIST AGGRESSION. I - 4 - THE WORLD WATCHED AS FIGHTING CONTINUED THROUGHOUT 1950, AND THEN, FROM LATE APRIL THROUGH THIS MONTH OF MAY IN 1951, THE COMMUNISTS BEGAN THEIR SPRING OFFENSIVE TO DRIVE US FROM THE PENINSULA. BUT IT WAS OUR TWO LEADERS, GENERAL JIM VAN FLEET, COMMANDING THE EIGHTH ARMY AND GENERAL MATT RIDGWAY COMMANDING THE U.N. FORCES, WHO REPELLED THE OFFENSIVE AND DROVE COMMUNIST TROOPS BACK TO THE NORTH. - 5 - ALTHOUGH THEY COULD NOT JOIN US TONIGHT, GENERAL VAN FLEET AND GENERAL RIDGWAY -- AGES 98 AND 95, RESPECTIVELY -- DESERVE OUR RESPECT AND GRATITUDE. 11 WE ARE HERE TONIGHT TO REMEMBER OUR VETERANS' REMOTE BATTLES AND THEIR COMBINED TALENTS IN WHAT IS OFTEN CALLED "THE FORGOTTEN VICTORY." ONCE THIS MEMORIAL IS CONSTRUCTED, NO AMERICAN WILL EVER FORGET THE TEST OF FREEDOM OUR BRAVE SONS AND DAUGHTERS FACED AS THEY SOUGHT TO STOP AGGRESSION. - 6 - AMERICA MUST REMEMBER THAT STRUGGLE -- FROM THE PUSAN PERIMETER TO THE LANDING AT INCHON TO THE RECAPTURE AND BRAVE DEFENSE OF SEOUL. AND IT IS NEVER TOO LATE FOR AMERICA TO EXPRESS HER GRATITUDE TO ALL THOSE WHO SERVED UNDER OUR FLAG IN KOREA -- THOSE WHO MADE IT HOME, AND THOSE WHO DIDN'T. III LOOKING BACK AT THE KOREAN CONFLICT, OUR DEFENSE OF FREEDOM LAID THE FOUNDATION FOR THE MARCH OF DEMOCRACY WE'RE SEEING TODAY AROUND THE WORLD. - 7 - AND THAT MARCH IS REFLECTED IN THE MEMORIAL ITSELF, WITH 38 SOLDIERS FROM ALL SERVICES MOVING DOWN A PATH TOWARD THE U.S. FLAG -- THE STRONGEST SYMBOL OF FREEDOM KNOWN THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. IT'S THOSE MEN AND WOMEN HONORED BY THIS MEMORIAL WHO JOINED WITH SOUTH KOREAN TROOPS UNDER THE U.N. BANNER TO HELP SAVE A PROUD NATION FROM COMMUNISM. - 8 - MEN LIKE THE MEMBERS OF CONGRESS YOU ARE SALUTING HERE TONIGHT WHO SERVED IN THE ARMED FORCES DURING THE KOREAN WAR. BECAUSE OF THESE BRAVE SOLDIERS AND so MANY OTHERS, SOUTH KOREA IS NOW ON ITS WAY To BECOMING ONE OF THE WORLD'S ECONOMIC POWERS, WITH A FREELY- ELECTED DEMOCRATIC GOVERNMENT AND SECURE BORDERS. - 9 - AND so, MY FELLOW VETERANS, THANK YOU FOR THE OPPORTUNITY TO JOIN YOU IN SALUTING THESE MEMBERS OF CONGRESS -- THESE OLD SOLDIERS WHO HAVE NOT JUST "FADED AWAY," BUT WHO HAVE CONTINUED TO SERVE THEIR COUNTRY IN ELECTED OFFICE. IN CLOSING, LET ME SHARE WITH YOU A LINE FROM TENNYSON, IN WHICH ULYSSES LOOKS BACK WITH HIS SOLDIERS ON THE BATTLES THEY FOUGHT AS YOUNG MEN AND TELLS THEM, "THOUGH MUCH HAS BEEN TAKEN, MUCH ABIDES." T - 10 - - WE HONOR TONIGHT THE HEROIC HEARTS AND STRONG WILL OF OUR KOREAN WAR VETERANS, WHO HAVE GIVEN so MUCH THAT OTHERS MIGHT HAVE FREEDOM. GOD BLESS YOU ALL AND THE CAUSE YOU'VE SERVED. THANK YOU. ### THE WASHING Tribute to Korean War Veterans memorial to Korean War veterans in The memorial will be located on TRIBUTE, From DI 1986; it was a letter published in the Mall in a grove of trees near the "Once this memorial-this fantas "Dear Abby" two years later that Lincoln Memorial, directly across tic memorial-is constructed, no brought it to the attention of the the Reflecting Pool from the Viet- American will ever forget the test of general public. Kathleen Wyosnick, a nam Veterans Memorial. The cen- freedom our brave sons and daugh- bride of eight months when her hus terpiece of the design features 38 in- ters faced as they sought to stop ag- dividual statues of servicemen band was killed in Korea in Decem- gression, President Bush told the marching toward an American flag ber 1951, wrote to the columnist, The number refers both to the 38th audience of more than 500, which in- who published the letter on Veter- parallel dividing North and South cluded Bob Hope and Rosemary ans Day in 1988. Korea and the 38 months of the war. Clooney, who both entertained at "It struck me that she was "It's a magnificent memorial," said the dinner, Veterans Affairs Secre- right-nobody ever heard of this Sen. Warren Rudman (R-N.H.), who tary Ed "Corporal" Derwinski, South war," said Abigail Van Buren, who served as commander for an infantry Kprean Ambassador Tong Jin Park was honored for her contribution rifle company. "It reminds me of the and representatives from all branch- last night: "I sort of made it a cause things I saw there, what it looks like es of the military because I felt these people had been to see troops going into battle "The Korean War was a major really overlooked.' Although the memorial specifical- milestone for the United States,' The letter sparked a grass-roots ly honors the veterans of the Korean said Gen. Richard Stilwell, chairman response from readers: and raised War, Stilwell said it represents "the of the memorial advisory board. It close to a million dollars for the me- totality of Americans in uniform ral- was the cornerstone for defense and morial. The gala boosted the total lying to the colors. foreign policy that provided the bul- raised to date to nearly $6 million, "They deserv it, I'll tell you wark for what is happening in East more than half of the $11 million that," said Hope, who made SIX trips em Europe today. needed to complete the monument to Korea during the conflict. It was "And it was the last victory in The balance must be raised by next a tough war, a really tough war but stark geopolitical terms-we won year to meet the congressional dead- they idid a tough job and finally and they lost line; ground breaking is planned for cleaned it up. They should all be dec- Although Congress authorized a 1992 orated in my eyes:") income now 03 of Thanks and Memories 359X soleit misipula Bob Hope, President Bush Salute Korea Vets By Roxanne Roberts the National Guard. It just wasn't a Special to The Washington Post popular or a glamorous war like World War II, so we just went right How do you say thank you to the back into the civilian population. We Korean War veterans? You promise weren't seeking a lot of recognition." not to forget only But the $1,000-a-plate, black-tie Last night was a sweet tribute-a gala at the Omni Shoreham hotel nostalgic night full of gratitude for was a star-spangled salute to the sol- men who never asked for it-to the diers, honoring the 46 U.S. mem- soldiers in the "Forgotten War" and bers of Congress who served in the a pledge to complete, 40 years later, Armed Forces during 1950-1953 a memorial in their honor. and raising $300,000 for the Nation- "We were all tired of war," said al Memorial to Veterans of the Ko- Rep. Sonny Montgomery (D-Miss.), rean War. BY HARRY NAL WASHINGTON POST Bob and Dolores Hope at the gala last night. who served in the "Dixie Division" of See TRIBUTE, D11, Col. Photocopy-Preservation